diff options
| author | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 02:39:07 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 02:39:07 -0700 |
| commit | 0771098c9a8ad81a6ad91088c655b52dd1ab29c0 (patch) | |
| tree | 6618fd5567c69f7c7feab1c81fbd2eb1304ad904 /28674-pdf.pdf | |
Diffstat (limited to '28674-pdf.pdf')
| -rw-r--r-- | 28674-pdf.pdf | 41385 |
1 files changed, 41385 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/28674-pdf.pdf b/28674-pdf.pdf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e9d439 --- /dev/null +++ b/28674-pdf.pdf @@ -0,0 +1,41385 @@ +%PDF-1.4 +%ÐÔÅØ +5 0 obj << +/Length 1354 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(The)-185(Project)-185(Gutenberg)-184(EBook)-185(of)-185(Babylonian)-185(and)-185(Assyrian)-184(Laws,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)-250(by)-250(C.)-250(H.)-250(W.)-250(Johns)]TJ 0 -29.913 Td [(This)-546(eBook)-546(is)-546(for)-546(the)-546(use)-546(of)-546(anyone)-546(anywhere)-546(at)-546(no)-546(cost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-470(with)-470(almost)-470(no)-470(restrictions)-470(whatsoever.)-910(You)-470(may)-469(copy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it,)-565(give)-502(it)-503(away)-502(or)-502(re-use)-502(it)-502(under)-503(the)-502(terms)-502(of)-502(the)-502(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)-633(License)-632(included)-633(with)-632(this)-633(eBook)-632(or)-633(online)-632(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(http://www.gutenberg.org/license)]TJ 0 -29.913 Td [(Title:)-500(Babylonian)-500(and)-500(Assyrian)-500(Laws,)-500(Contracts)-500(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Letters)]TJ 0 -27.098 Td [(Author:)-500(C.)-500(H.)-500(W.)-500(Johns)]TJ 0 -27.098 Td [(Release)-500(Date:)-500(May)-500(3,)-500(2009)-500([Ebook)-500(28674])]TJ 0 -27.099 Td [(Language:)-500(English)]TJ 0 -40.647 Td [(***START)-500(OF)-500(THE)-500(PROJECT)-500(GUTENBERG)-500(EBOOK)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(BABYLONIAN)-500(AND)-500(ASSYRIAN)-500(LAWS,)-500(CONTRACTS)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(AND)-500(LETTERS***)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 5 0 R +/Resources 3 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 8 0 R +/Annots [ 1 0 R 2 0 R ] +>> endobj +1 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.547 431.687 262.463 441.407] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense) >> +>> endobj +2 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [46.771 418.138 193.422 427.858] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/license) >> +>> endobj +6 0 obj << +/D [4 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +3 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +12 0 obj << +/Length 693 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 13.1507 Tf 151.52 518.175 Td [(Library)-267(of)-268(Ancient)-267(Inscriptions)]TJ/F16 18.9589 Tf -10.36 -24.646 Td [(Babylonian)-261(And)-260(Assyrian)]TJ -7.94 -24.647 Td [(Laws,)-260(Contracts)-259(and)-258(Letters)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 98.942 -17.096 Td [(By)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf -61.801 -20.515 Td [(C.)-270(H.)-269(W.)-270(Johns,)-274(M.A.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf -49.658 -17.096 Td [(Lecturer)-255(in)-254(Queens')-255(College,)-255(Cambridge,)-256(and)]TJ 56.08 -17.096 Td [(King's)-271(College,)-277(London)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.999 -13.549 Td [(New)-284(York)]TJ -28.801 -13.549 Td [(Charles)-275(Scribner's)-275(Sons)]TJ 40.946 -13.549 Td [(1904)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +11 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 12 0 R +/Resources 10 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 8 0 R +>> endobj +10 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +15 0 obj << +/Length 5920 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Contents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -32.635 Td [(Dedication)-362(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-1474(2)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(Preface)-252(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-1474(3)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(List)-250(Of)-250(Abbreviations)-473(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(14)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-834(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(17)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(Laws)-250(And)-250(Contracts)-279(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(49)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 16.364 -13.594 Td [(I.)-250(The)-250(Earliest)-250(Babylonian)-250(Laws)-780(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(49)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-905(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(55)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -79.527 -13.594 Td [(III.)-250(Later)-250(Babylonian)-250(Law)-253(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(84)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(IV.)-299(The)-300(Social)-299(Organization)-299(Of)-300(The)-299(Ancient)-299(Babylo-)]TJ 25.091 -13.55 Td [(nian)-250(State)-728(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(89)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -25.091 -13.594 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-892(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-974(95)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-474(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(115)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(VII.)-250(Public)-250(Rights)-444(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(130)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(VIII.)-250(Criminal)-250(Law)-696(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(133)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(IX.)-250(The)-250(Family)-250(Organization)-585(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(136)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-446(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(140)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XI.)-250(Divorce)-250(And)-250(Desertion)-614(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(158)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XII.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Widows)-612(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(162)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XIII.)-250(Obligations)-250(And)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Children)-723(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(165)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XIV.)-250(The)-250(Education)-250(And)-250(Early)-250(Life)-250(Of)-250(Children)-254(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(168)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XV.)-250(Adoption)-528(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(171)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XVI.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Inheritance)-558(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(178)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-585(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(185)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-976(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(200)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XIX.)-307(The)-307(Army,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 77.453 0 Td [(Corv\351e)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.505 0 Td [(,)-321(And)-307(Other)-307(Claims)-307(For)-307(Per-)]TJ -83.867 -13.55 Td [(sonal)-250(Service)-840(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(216)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -25.091 -13.594 Td [(XX.)-250(The)-250(Functions)-250(And)-250(Organization)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Temple)-448(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(222)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XXI.)-250(Donations)-250(And)-250(Bequests)-779(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(231)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.594 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-779(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(240)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +14 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 15 0 R +/Resources 13 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 8 0 R +>> endobj +13 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +20 0 obj << +/Length 5378 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(iv)-3366(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 16.364 -30.759 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)-391(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(263)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(XXIV.)-250(Pledges)-250(And)-250(Guarantees)-920(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(275)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(XXV.)-250(Wages)-250(Of)-250(Hired)-250(Laborers)-727(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(284)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(XXVI.)-250(Lease)-250(Of)-250(Property)-420(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(288)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.55 Td [(XXVII.)-250(The)-250(Laws)-250(Of)-250(Trade)-310(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(294)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(XXVIII.)-250(Partnership)-250(And)-250(Power)-250(Of)-250(Attorney)-893(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(300)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(XXIX.)-250(Accounts)-250(And)-250(Business)-250(Documents)-891(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(308)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -16.364 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-250(And)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-335(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(316)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 16.364 -13.549 Td [(I.)-201(Letters)-201(And)-201(Letter-Writing)-201(Among)-201(The)-200(Babylonians)]TJ 25.091 -13.55 Td [(And)-250(Assyrians)-284(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(316)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -25.091 -13.549 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 79.669 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-989(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(325)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -86.793 -13.549 Td [(III.)-371(The)-371(Letters)-370(Of)-371(Samsu-Iluna)-371(And)-371(His)-370(Immediate)]TJ 25.091 -13.549 Td [(Successors)-312(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(336)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -25.091 -13.549 Td [(IV.)-250(Private)-250(Letters)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(First)-250(Dynasty)-250(Of)-250(Babylon)-864(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(340)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.55 Td [(V.)-250(Sennacherib's)-250(Letters)-250(To)-250(His)-250(Father,)-250(Sargon)-851(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(347)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(VI.)-220(Letters)-220(From)-220(The)-220(Last)-220(Year)-219(Of)-220(Shamash-Shum-Uk\356n)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-50(356)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(VII.)-250(Letters)-250(Regarding)-250(Affairs)-250(In)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-532(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(363)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(Letters)-250(About)-250(Elam)-250(And)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-918(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(370)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-336(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(375)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.55 Td [(X.)-250(Letters)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Second)-250(Babylonian)-250(Empire)-642(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(393)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -16.364 -13.549 Td [(Appendix)-806(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(397)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 16.364 -13.549 Td [(I.)-284(The)-283(Prologue)-284(And)-283(Epilogue)-284(To)-284(The)-283(Code)-284(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 212.361 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(am-)]TJ -194.393 -13.549 Td [(murabi)-367(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(397)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -25.091 -13.549 Td [(II.)-250(Chronology)-306(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(406)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.55 Td [(III.)-250(Weights)-250(And)-250(Measures)-614(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(409)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(IV.)-250(Bibliography)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Later)-250(Periods)-447(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(410)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -16.364 -13.549 Td [(Index)-973(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(415)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -13.549 Td [(Footnotes)-805(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)-500(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G + [-474(491)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +19 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 20 0 R +/Resources 18 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 8 0 R +>> endobj +18 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +23 0 obj << +/Length 90 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 7.9701 Tf 337.795 512.811 Td [([v])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +22 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 23 0 R +/Resources 21 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 8 0 R +>> endobj +24 0 obj << +/D [22 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +21 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +27 0 obj << +/Length 269 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 93.543 479.321 Td [(Dedication)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -32.422 Td [(To)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(My)-250(Mother)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-250(Memory)-250(Of)-250(Loving)-250(Help)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -29.651 Td [([vii])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +26 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 27 0 R +/Resources 25 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 8 0 R +>> endobj +28 0 obj << +/D [26 0 R /XYZ 93.543 390.15 null] +>> endobj +25 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +29 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index1) >> +endobj +32 0 obj +(Preface) +endobj +35 0 obj << +/Length 3959 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Preface)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -44.863 Td [(The)-499(social)-499(institutions,)-561(manners,)-561(and)-499(customs)-499(of)-499(an)-498(ancient)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(people)-379(must)-380(always)-379(be)-379(of)-380(deep)-379(interest)-379(for)-380(all)-379(those)-379(to)-379(whom)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nothing)-508(is)-508(indifferent)-508(that)-508(is)-508(human.)-1024(But)-508(even)-508(for)-507(modern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thinkers,)-424(engrossed)-389(in)-389(the)-389(practical)-389(problems)-389(of)-389(our)-388(advanced)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(civilization,)-279(the)-274(records)-273(of)-273(antiquity)-274(have)-273(a)-274(direct)-273(value.)-320(We)-273(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(better)-200(able)-199(to)-200(deal)-200(with)-199(the)-200(complicated)-199(questions)-200(of)-200(the)-199(day)-200(if)-199(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-306(acquainted)-306(with)-306(the)-306(simpler)-306(issues)-306(of)-306(the)-306(past.)-418(We)-306(may)-306(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(set)-264(them)-265(aside)-264(as)-264(too)-265(remote)-264(to)-264(have)-265(any)-264(influence)-264(upon)-265(us.)-292(Not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(long)-303(ago)-304(men)-303(looked)-303(to)-304(Greece)-303(and)-303(Rome)-304(for)-303(political)-303(models.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(We)-384(can)-383(hardly)-384(estimate)-383(the)-383(influence)-384(which)-383(that)-384(following)-383(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(antiquity)-250(has)-250(had)-250(upon)-250(our)-250(own)-250(social)-250(life.)]TJ 11.956 -16.038 Td [(But)-325(there)-324(is)-325(a)-324(deeper)-325(influence)-324(even)-325(than)-324(Greek)-325(politics)-324(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Roman)-330(law,)-350(still)-330(powerfully)-329(at)-330(work)-330(among)-330(us,)-350(which)-330(we)-329(owe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-302(a)-302(more)-301(remote)-302(past.)-406(We)-301(should)-302(probably)-302(resent)-302(the)-302(idea)-301(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-336(were)-336(not)-336(dominated)-337(by)-336(Christian)-336(principles.)-508(So)-336(far)-336(as)-336(they)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-356(distinct)-357(from)-356(Greek)-356(and)-356(Roman)-357(ideals,)-383(most)-356(of)-356(them)-356(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-377(roots)-376(in)-377(Jewish)-377(thought.)-630(When)-376(a)-377(careful)-377(investigation)-376(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made,)-198(it)-185(will)-185(probably)-185(be)-185(found)-185(that)-185(the)-185(most)-185(distinctive)-185(Christian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(principles)-390(in)-389(our)-390(times)-390(are)-389(those)-390(which)-390(were)-389(taken)-390(over)-389(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Jewish)-353(life,)-378(since)-353(the)-352(Old)-353(Testament)-353(still)-352(more)-353(widely)-352(appeals)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-373(us)-373(than)-373(the)-374(New.)-619(But)-373(those)-373(Jewish)-373(ideas)-373(regarding)-373(society)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-217(been)-218(inherited)-217(in)-218(turn)-217(from)-218(the)-217(far)-218(more)-217(ancient)-217(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(civilization.)-241(It)-224(is)-223(startling)-223(to)-224(find)-223(how)-224(much)-223(that)-224(we)-223(have)-223(thought)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distinctively)-238(our)-238(own)-238(has)-237(really)-238(come)-238(down)-238(to)-238(us)-238(from)-238(that)-237(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(people)-387(who)-388(ruled)-387(the)-388(land)-387(of)-775(the)-387(two)-388(streams.)-662(We)-387(need)-387(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([viii])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(be)-306(ashamed)-306(of)-307(anything)-306(we)-306(can)-306(trace)-306(back)-306(so)-306(far.)-419(It)-306(is)-306(from)-306(no)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(savage)-274(ancestors)-274(that)-274(it)-274(descends)-275(to)-274(us.)-322(It)-274(bears)-274(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 226.444 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(hall)-274(mark,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.5 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(only)-250(of)-250(extreme)-250(antiquity)-250(but)-250(of)-250(sterling)-250(worth.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +34 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 35 0 R +/Resources 33 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 38 0 R +>> endobj +30 0 obj << +/D [34 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +36 0 obj << +/D [34 0 R /XYZ 183.618 106.79 null] +>> endobj +33 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +41 0 obj << +/Length 4599 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(4)-3644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-214(people,)-221(who)-214(were)-213(so)-214(highly)-214(educated,)-221(so)-214(deeply)-213(religious,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(so)-359(humane)-358(and)-359(intelligent,)-386(who)-359(developed)-358(such)-359(just)-359(laws,)-385(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-287(permanent)-286(institutions,)-296(are)-286(not)-287(unprofitable)-286(acquaintances.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(A)-377(right-thinking)-377(citizen)-377(of)-378(a)-377(modern)-377(city)-377(would)-377(probably)-377(feel)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(more)-170(at)-170(home)-171(in)-170(ancient)-170(Babylon)-170(than)-171(in)-170(medi\346val)-170(Europe.)-223(When)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-362(have)-362(won)-362(our)-361(way)-362(through)-362(the)-362(difficulties)-362(of)-362(the)-361(language)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-344(the)-344(writing)-344(to)-344(the)-344(real)-344(meaning)-344(of)-344(their)-344(purpose)-344(and)-344(come)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-227(touch)-228(with)-227(the)-228(men)-227(who)-228(wrote)-227(and)-228(spoke,)-232(we)-227(greet)-227(brothers.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Rarely)-278(in)-278(the)-279(history)-278(of)-278(antiquity)-278(can)-278(we)-279(find)-278(so)-278(much)-278(of)-278(which)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(we)-265(heartily)-266(approve,)-269(so)-265(little)-265(to)-265(condemn.)-296(The)-265(primitive)-265(virtues,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-351(we)-352(flatter)-351(ourselves)-351(that)-352(we)-351(have)-351(retained,)-377(are)-351(far)-351(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-351(evidence)-350(than)-351(those)-351(primitive)-350(vices)-351(which)-351(we)-350(know)-351(are)-350(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(extinct)-325(among)-324(us.)-474(The)-324(average)-325(Babylonian)-324(strikes)-325(us)-324(as)-325(a)-324(just,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(good)-315(man,)-332(no)-315(wild)-315(savage,)-331(but)-316(a)-315(law-abiding)-315(citizen,)-331(a)-315(faithful)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(husband,)-355(good)-334(father,)-355(kind)-334(son,)-355(firm)-334(friend,)-355(industrious)-333(trader,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-359(careful)-360(man)-359(of)-360(business.)-578(We)-360(know)-359(from)-360(other)-359(sources)-359(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-296(was)-296(no)-296(contemptible)-296(warrior,)-307(no)-296(mean)-296(architect)-296(or)-296(engineer.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(He)-230(might)-231(be)-230(an)-230(excellent)-231(artist,)-234(modelling)-230(in)-231(clay,)-234(carving)-230(rocks,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-432(painting)-432(walls.)-796(His)-432(engraving)-432(of)-432(seals)-432(was)-432(superb.)-796(His)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(literary)-286(work)-286(was)-286(of)-286(high)-286(order.)-358(His)-286(scientific)-286(attainments)-286(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(considerable.)]TJ 11.956 -18.459 Td [(When)-458(we)-457(find)-458(so)-458(much)-458(to)-457(approve)-458(we)-458(may)-458(naturally)-457(ask)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-332(reason.)-495(Some)-331(may)-332(say)-332(it)-331(is)-332(because)-332(right)-331(was)-332(always)-331(right)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(everywhere.)-225(Others)-174(will)-174(try)-174(to)-174(trace)-174(our)-174(inheritance)-174(of)-174(thought.)-224(At)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-271(rate,)-277(we)-271(may)-271(accord)-271(our)-271(praise)-272(to)-271(those)-271(who)-271(seized)-271(so)-271(early)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-339(the)-338(history)-339(of)-338(the)-339(race)-338(upon)-339(views)-338(which)-339(have)-338(proved)-339(to)-338(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-261(the)-261(greatest)-261(and)-260(most)-261(permanent)-261(value.)-283(Perhaps)-261(nowhere)-260(else)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(than)-238(in)-238(the)-238(archives)-237(of)-476(the)-238(old)-238(Assyrian)-238(and)-238(Babylonian)-237(temples)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([ix])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(could)-272(we)-272(find)-273(such)-272(an)-272(instructive)-272(exhibition)-272(of)-272(the)-272(development)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-276(the)-277(art)-276(of)-276(expressing)-276(facts)-277(and)-276(ideas)-276(in)-276(written)-277(language.)-328(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(historical)-273(inscriptions,)-278(indeed,)-278(exhibit)-273(a)-273(variety)-272(of)-273(incidents,)-278(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-248(a)-247(painful)-248(monotony)-248(of)-248(subject)-247(and)-248(a)-248(conventional)-247(grandeur)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-336(style.)-509(In)-336(the)-336(contracts)-336(we)-337(find)-336(men)-336(struggling)-336(for)-336(exactness)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-420(statement)-419(and)-420(clearness)-420(of)-419(diction.)-759(In)-420(the)-419(letters)-420(we)-419(have)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +40 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 41 0 R +/Resources 39 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 38 0 R +>> endobj +42 0 obj << +/D [40 0 R /XYZ 192.557 147.437 null] +>> endobj +39 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +45 0 obj << +/Length 4431 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Preface)-22226(5)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(untrammelled)-247(directness)-248(of)-247(address,)-248(without)-247(regard)-247(to)-247(models)-247(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(expression.)-481(In)-327(the)-327(one)-327(case)-327(we)-327(have)-327(a)-327(scrupulous)-327(following)-327(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(precedent,)-285(in)-278(the)-278(other)-277(freedom)-278(from)-278(rule)-278(or)-278(custom.)-334(One)-277(result)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-214(that)-213(while)-214(we)-214(are)-214(nearly)-213(always)-214(sure)-214(what)-213(the)-214(contract)-214(said)-213(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(intended,)-342(we)-324(often)-324(are)-324(completely)-324(unable)-324(to)-324(see)-324(why)-324(the)-323(given)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(phrases)-322(were)-321(used)-322(for)-321(their)-322(particular)-322(purpose.)-464(Every)-322(phrase)-321(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(technical)-287(and)-287(legal,)-296(to)-287(a)-287(degree)-287(that)-287(often)-287(defies)-287(translation.)-360(On)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-312(other)-312(hand,)-327(the)-311(letters)-312(are)-312(often)-312(as)-311(colloquial)-312(in)-312(style)-312(as)-311(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contracts)-261(are)-261(formal.)-283(Hence)-261(they)-261(swarm)-261(with)-261(words)-261(and)-260(phrases)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-349(which)-349(no)-349(parallel)-349(can)-348(be)-349(found.)-547(Unless)-349(the)-349(purpose)-349(of)-348(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)-329(is)-330(otherwise)-329(clear,)-349(these)-330(words)-329(and)-329(phrases)-330(may)-329(be)-329(quite)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(unintelligible.)-228(Any)-183(side)-184(issue)-184(may)-183(be)-184(introduced,)-197(or)-183(even)-184(a)-183(totally)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(irrelevant)-247(topic.)-249(While)-247(the)-248(point)-247(of)-247(these)-247(disconnected)-247(sentences)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-354(have)-354(been)-353(perfectly)-354(clear)-354(to)-353(the)-354(recipient)-354(of)-354(the)-353(message,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(we)-238(cannot)-238(possibly)-238(understand)-238(them,)-240(unless)-238(we)-238(have)-238(an)-238(intimate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acquaintance)-340(with)-341(the)-340(private)-341(life)-340(and)-340(personal)-341(relations)-340(of)-340(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-250(correspondents.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(Hence,)-619(quite)-546(apart)-546(from)-545(the)-546(difficulties)-545(of)-546(copying)-545(such)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(ancient)-461(inscriptions,)-513(often)-461(defaced,)-513(originally)-461(ill-written,)-513(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complicated)-297(by)-297(the)-297(personal)-297(tastes)-297(of)-297(individual)-297(scribes)-297(for)-296(odd)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(spellings,)-237(rare)-234(words,)-237(or)-234(stock)-234(phrases;)-240(besides)-234(the)-234(difficulties)-233(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-245(grammar)-245(and)-245(vocabulary)-245(only)-245(partly)-246(made)-245(out;)-246(the)-245(very)-245(nature)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-286(both)-286(contracts)-285(and)-286(letters)-286(implies)-286(special)-285(obscurities.)-358(But)-285(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(peculiarities)-340(of)-341(these)-340(obscurities)-340(are)-340(such)-341(as)-340(to)-340(excite)-340(curiosity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(stimulate)-250(research.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([x])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.004 Td [(The)-345(wholesome)-346(character)-345(of)-346(t)1(he)-346(subject-matter,)-369(the)-345(absence)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-405(all)-405(possibility)-405(of)-405(a)-404(revision)-405(in)-405(party)-405(interests,)-444(the)-404(probable)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(straightforward)-383(honesty)-384(of)-383(the)-384(purpose,)-416(act)-384(like)-383(a)-384(tonic)-383(to)-383(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ordinary)-311(student)-312(of)-311(history.)-434(Nowhere)-311(can)-312(he)-311(find)-311(more)-311(reliable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(material)-220(for)-221(his)-220(purpose,)-227(if)-220(only)-221(he)-220(can)-220(understand)-221(it.)-240(The)-220(history)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-241(may)-240(reconstruct)-241(will)-240(be)-241(that)-241(of)-240(real)-241(men,)-242(whose)-241(character)-240(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(circumstances)-211(have)-211(not)-211(yet)-211(been)-211(misrepresented.)-237(He)-211(will)-211(find)-210(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(human)-362(nature)-361(singularly)-362(like)-362(what)-362(he)-361(may)-362(observe)-362(about)-361(him,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(once)-250(he)-250(has)-250(seen)-250(through)-250(superficial)-250(manners)-250(and)-250(customs.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +44 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 45 0 R +/Resources 43 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 38 0 R +>> endobj +46 0 obj << +/D [44 0 R /XYZ 46.771 190.441 null] +>> endobj +43 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +49 0 obj << +/Length 4907 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(6)-3644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(One)-443(important)-443(point)-444(cannot)-443(be)-443(too)-443(strongly)-443(insisted)-443(upon.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Numerous)-280(as)-281(our)-280(documents)-281(are,)-288(they)-280(do)-280(not)-281(form)-280(a)-280(continuous)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(series.)-535(One)-346(collection)-345(is)-345(chiefly)-345(composed)-345(of)-345(temple)-345(archives,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(another)-564(comes)-564(from)-564(a)-564(family)-565(deed-chest,)-642(where)-564(only)-564(such)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(documents)-526(were)-525(preserved)-526(as)-526(were)-526(of)-525(value)-526(to)-526(the)-525(persons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-259(collected)-259(them.)-278(At)-259(one)-259(period)-260(we)-259(may)-259(have)-259(a)-259(great)-259(number)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-175(documents)-176(relating)-175(to)-175(one)-176(sort)-175(of)-175(transaction.)-225(In)-176(the)-175(next)-175(period)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-157(may)-158(have)-157(hardly)-158(any)-157(reference)-157(to)-158(similar)-157(transactions,)-176(but)-157(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complete)-198(evidence)-198(regarding)-198(other)-198(matters.)-233(We)-198(may)-198(assume)-198(that,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-335(such)-334(a)-335(conservative)-335(country)-335(as)-334(Assyria)-335(or)-335(Babylonia,)-355(things)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(went)-378(on)-377(for)-378(ages)-378(in)-378(much)-377(the)-378(same)-378(way.)-633(Conclusions)-377(rightly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(drawn)-236(for)-235(early)-236(times)-236(are)-235(probably)-236(true)-236(for)-235(the)-236(later)-236(periods)-235(also.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(As)-348(far)-348(as)-347(we)-348(can)-348(test)-348(this)-348(assumption,)-372(it)-348(holds)-347(good.)-544(We)-347(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(even)-250(assume)-250(that)-250(the)-250(converse)-250(is)-250(true,)-250(but)-250(that)-250(is)-250(more)-250(doubtful.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(Thus,)-308(we)-296(find)-297(that)-296(the)-297(practice)-296(of)-297(taking)-296(a)-297(pledge)-296(as)-296(security)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(for)-253(debt)-253(is)-254(fully)-253(established)-253(for)-253(later)-254(times)-253(and)-253(we)-253(may)-253(therefore)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hesitate)-275(to)-275(deny)-275(its)-275(existence)-275(in)-275(early)-275(periods,)-281(although)-275(we)-275(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-213(direct)-213(evidence)-214(on)-213(the)-213(point.)-238(This)-213(absence)-213(of)-213(evidence)-213(may)-213(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(due)-274(to)-275(the)-274(nature)-275(of)-274(the)-274(early)-275(collections.)-323(It)-274(may)-275(be)-274(an)-274(accident.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(It)-366(may)-367(also)-366(be)-366(due)-366(to)-367(the)-366(fact)-366(that)-367(the)-366(tablet)-366(acknowledging)-366(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(loan)-219(was)-219(usually)-218(broken)-219(up)-219(on)-218(the)-219(return)-219(of)-219(the)-218(sum.)-240(But)-219(it)-218(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-258(be)-516(the)-257(fact)-258(that)-258(pledges)-258(were)-258(not)-257(usual)-258(in)-258(early)-258(times.)-273(Such)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([xi])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(was,)-255(indeed,)-255(formerly)-253(the)-254(conclusion)-254(drawn)-254(from)-254(the)-254(absence)-253(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-258(referring)-257(to)-258(pledges;)-262(but)-257(Dr.)-273(B.)-258(Meissner)-258(pointed)-257(out)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-317(the)-318(legal)-317(phrase-books)-317(bore)-318(witness)-317(to)-317(the)-318(existence)-317(of)-317(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(custom.)-589(The)-362(discovery)-363(of)-363(the)-363(Code)-363(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 178.328 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-363(has)-363(shown)]TJ -185.452 -13.55 Td [(that)-251(the)-250(practice)-250(not)-251(only)-250(existed,)-251(but)-251(was)-250(regulated)-250(by)-251(statute)-250(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-295(time.)-383(Hence)-295(the)-294(argument)-295(from)-294(silence)-295(is)-294(once)-295(more)-294(shown)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(be)-250(fallacious.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(On)-360(the)-361(other)-360(hand,)-388(it)-360(is)-361(well)-360(to)-360(avoid)-361(a)-360(dogmatic)-360(statement)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-320(the)-321(existence)-320(of)-321(a)-320(practice)-320(before)-321(the)-320(date)-320(at)-321(which)-320(we)-320(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(direct)-336(evidence)-337(of)-336(it:)-423(thus,)-358(it)-336(has)-337(been)-336(stated)-336(that)-337(the)-336(tithe)-336(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(paid)-469(in)-470(Babylonia)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 87.479 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(from)-469(time)-470(immemorial.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 106.905 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.963 0 Td [(The)-469(only)-470(direct)]TJ -209.191 -13.549 Td [(evidence)-328(comes)-329(from)-328(the)-329(time)-328(of)-328(Nebuchadrezzar)-329(II.)-328(and)-328(later.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +48 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 49 0 R +/Resources 47 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 38 0 R +>> endobj +50 0 obj << +/D [48 0 R /XYZ 127.041 231.187 null] +>> endobj +47 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +53 0 obj << +/Length 4642 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Preface)-22226(7)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(In)-305(view)-305(of)-305(such)-305(an)-305(early)-305(antiquity)-305(as)-305(that,)-319(the)-305(use)-305(of)-305(the)-305(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(time)-276(immemorial)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 75.74 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.853 0 Td [(was)-276(perhaps)-276(once)-276(justified.)-327(But)-276(we)-276(are)-276(now)]TJ -88.437 -13.549 Td [(equipped)-207(with)-208(documentary)-207(evidence)-207(concerning)-208(customs)-207(two)-207(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(three)-301(thousand)-302(years)-301(earlier.)-404(Until)-301(we)-302(can)-301(discover)-301(some)-301(direct)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(evidence)-341(there)-341(of)-340(tithe,)-364(we)-340(must)-341(content)-341(ourselves)-341(with)-340(saying)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-220(it)-220(was)-220(regularly)-220(paid)-220(under)-220(the)-220(Second)-220(Empire)-220(of)-220(Babylonia.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(We)-351(may)-350(be)-351(firmly)-351(convinced)-350(that)-351(a)-351(custom)-350(so)-351(widespread)-350(did)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-348(spring)-347(into)-348(being)-347(all)-348(at)-347(once.)-543(But)-347(the)-348(tithe)-347(may)-348(have)-347(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-487(composition)-486(for)-487(earlier)-486(dues,)-546(and)-486(as)-487(such)-486(may)-487(have)-486(been)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(introduced)-281(from)-282(Chaldea)-281(by)-281(Nabopolassar.)-344(It)-282(may)-281(therefore)-281(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-250(been)-250(of)-250(native)-250(Babylonian)-250(growth.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(In)-279(this)-279(and)-280(many)-279(similar)-279(cases)-279(it)-279(is)-280(well)-279(not)-279(to)-279(go)-279(beyond)-279(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(evidence.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(To)-435(some)-436(extent)-435(the)-435(plan)-436(of)-435(this)-435(work)-436(must)-435(necessarily)-435(be)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(different)-362(from)-361(that)-362(of)-362(the)-362(rest)-361(of)-362(the)-362(series.)-585(When)-362(a)-361(historical)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inscription)-245(is)-245(once)-245(well)-246(translated)-245(its)-245(chief)-245(bearings)-245(can)-245(be)-245(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(out)-223(and)-224(it)-223(is)-223(its)-223(own)-224(interpreter)-223(to)-223(a)-223(large)-224(extent.)-241(But)-223(the)-223(object)-223(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-281(contract)-280(is)-281(to)-281(legally)-281(bind)-280(certain)-281(parties)-281(to)-280(a)-281(course)-281(of)-280(action,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-424(there)-424(its)-424(translation)-424(ends.)-772(We)-424(do)-424(not)-424(find)-424(much)-424(interest)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(now)-355(in)-356(the)-355(obligations)-355(of)-355(these)-711(parties,)-381(save)-356(in)-355(so)-355(far)-355(as)-355(they)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([xii])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(illustrate)-276(the)-276(progress)-276(of)-276(civilization.)-328(It)-276(is)-276(the)-276(conclusion)-276(we)-275(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-348(draw)-348(which)-348(gives)-348(the)-348(interest.)-544(When)-348(we)-348(have)-348(reached)-347(that,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-309(thousand)-308(more)-309(contracts)-308(of)-309(the)-309(same)-308(type)-309(add)-308(nothing)-309(to)-308(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(point.)-532(We)-344(may)-344(use)-344(them)-344(to)-344(make)-344(a)-344(study)-344(of)-344(proper)-344(names,)-367(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-339(correct)-340(our)-339(notions)-340(of)-339(chronology)-340(by)-339(their)-340(dates,)-362(or)-339(to)-339(draw)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-436(genealogies,)-483(or)-436(even)-437(to)-436(elaborate)-436(statistics)-436(of)-436(occurrences)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-370(particular)-370(forms)-371(of)-370(words,)-400(of)-370(prices,)-400(and)-371(the)-370(like;)-430(or)-370(try)-370(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reconstruct)-243(the)-242(topography)-243(of)-243(a)-243(town;)-245(but)-243(from)-242(the)-243(point)-243(of)-242(view)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-307(a)-307(student)-308(of)-307(law)-307(and)-307(history,)-322(a)-307(thousand)-307(are)-307(little)-307(better)-307(than)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(one.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(As)-296(a)-297(rule,)-308(however,)-308(we)-296(rarely)-297(find)-296(a)-297(fresh)-296(example)-297(of)-296(an)-296(old)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(type)-392(without)-392(some)-392(small)-392(deviation,)-427(which)-392(is)-392(worth)-391(recording.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But)-345(to)-345(translate)-344(it,)-369(for)-344(the)-345(sake)-345(of)-345(that)-344(small)-345(difference,)-368(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fill)-262(a)-261(book)-262(with)-262(examples,)-265(so)-261(similar)-262(as)-262(to)-261(be)-262(wearisome)-262(in)-261(their)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +52 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 53 0 R +/Resources 51 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 38 0 R +>> endobj +54 0 obj << +/D [52 0 R /XYZ 190.623 257.467 null] +>> endobj +51 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +57 0 obj << +/Length 4635 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(8)-3644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(monotony.)-487(The)-329(only)-329(way)-329(then)-329(is)-329(to)-329(select)-329(some)-329(bold)-329(example,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(translate)-399(it)-399(as)-399(a)-399(fair)-399(average)-399(specimen,)-436(and)-399(then)-399(collect)-399(in)-398(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(introduction)-361(and)-362(notes)-361(the)-362(most)-361(interesting)-362(additional)-361(items)-361(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(information)-285(to)-286(be)-285(gathered)-285(from)-285(others)-286(of)-285(the)-285(type.)-356(Hence)-285(most)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-340(the)-339(types)-340(here)-340(selected)-339(have)-340(involved)-340(the)-339(reading)-340(and)-339(study)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-307(scores)-307(of)-307(texts,)-321(though)-307(but)-307(one)-307(is)-307(given)-307(in)-307(translation.)-420(Other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(points)-325(of)-324(great)-325(interest)-324(arise,)-344(as)-324(for)-325(example,)-343(the)-325(obligations)-324(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(public)-307(service,)-322(which)-308(are)-307(not)-308(the)-307(direct)-308(subject)-307(of)-308(any)-307(one)-307(text.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence,)-378(no)-352(single)-352(example)-352(can)-352(be)-351(selected)-352(for)-352(translation.)-556(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(data)-173(of)-173(many)-173(texts)-173(must)-173(be)-173(collected,)-188(and)-173(only)-173(a)-173(sentence)-173(here)-173(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there)-253(can)-253(be)-253(utilized)-254(for)-253(translation.)-259(Hence,)-254(while)-253(other)-253(volumes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-369(the)-368(series)-369(are)-368(properly)-369(translations,)-398(with)-369(brief)-368(introductions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-313(a)-312(few)-313(notes,)-328(this)-313(must)-313(consist)-312(of)-313(copious)-313(introductions)-312(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-250(notes)-250(with)-250(a)-250(few)-250(translations.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(Of)-190(course,)-202(all)-190(technical,)-202(philological)-190(and)-190(historical)-189(discussions)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(must)-430(be)-430(avoided.)-789(Those)-430(who)-429(wish)-430(to)-430(find)-430(further)-429(examples,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(illustrating)-285(the)-285(points)-285(given,)-294(will)-285(be)-285(referred)-285(to)-570(the)-285(sources)-285(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([xiii])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(commentaries)-251(which)-250(give)-251(almost)-251(endless)-250(repetitions)-251(of)-251(the)-250(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(type.)-412(As)-304(a)-305(rule,)-317(a)-304(fresh)-304(example,)-318(which)-304(has)-304(not)-304(been)-304(translated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before,)-189(will)-174(be)-174(used)-174(here.)-225(In)-173(some)-174(cases,)-189(however,)-190(where)-174(the)-173(most)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(typical)-250(examples)-250(have)-250(already)-250(been)-250(used,)-250(they)-250(are)-250(reproduced.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(The)-496(more)-495(important)-496(and)-496(new)-495(details)-496(are)-496(substantiated)-495(by)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(references)-504(in)-505(foot-notes.)-1013(When)-504(several)-505(references)-504(could)-504(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given,)-210(it)-201(has)-201(been)-200(the)-201(rule)-200(to)-201(give)-200(only)-201(one.)-233(For)-201(fuller)-200(information)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-533(literature)-534(of)-533(the)-534(subject)-533(may)-533(be)-534(consulted.)-1100(But)-533(where)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-449(Assyrian)-449(or)-449(Babylonian)-449(words)-449(are)-449(given,)-499(the)-448(reader)-449(will)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consult)-320(the)-320(lexicons)-320(first.)-461(There)-320(are)-320(many)-320(admirable)-320(glossaries)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(attached)-210(to)-209(the)-209(editions)-210(of)-209(texts,)-218(which)-210(for)-209(students)-209(are)-210(a)-209(valuable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(supplement)-310(to)-310(the)-310(lexicons.)-430(All)-310(philological)-310(discussions)-310(are,)-324(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(course,)-486(excluded.)-815(As)-438(a)-439(rule,)-485(doubtful)-439(interpretations)-438(will)-438(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ignored)-320(or)-321(at)-320(least)-320(queried.)-461(It)-321(is,)-338(on)-320(the)-320(other)-321(hand,)-337(impossible)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-330(give)-330(detailed)-330(proofs)-330(of)-329(what)-330(is)-330(certain)-330(to)-330(the)-330(writer,)-350(when)-329(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(disagrees)-171(with)-171(recognized)-171(authorities.)-223(Nor)-171(is)-171(it)-171(desirable)-171(to)-170(puzzle)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-323(reader)-323(with)-322(alternative)-323(views,)-341(when)-323(there)-323(is)-323(no)-322(opportunity)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +56 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 57 0 R +/Resources 55 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 38 0 R +>> endobj +58 0 obj << +/D [56 0 R /XYZ 303.044 298.933 null] +>> endobj +55 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +61 0 obj << +/Length 4808 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Preface)-22226(9)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(for)-250(him)-250(to)-250(judge)-250(of)-250(their)-250(merits.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Every)-215(attempt)-215(will)-215(be)-215(made)-214(to)-215(discard)-215(non-essentials.)-239(Thus,)-221(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(order)-274(to)-273(insure)-274(that)-274(there)-273(should)-274(be)-273(no)-274(mistake)-274(as)-273(to)-274(the)-273(persons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(intended,)-284(the)-277(ancient)-277(scribe)-277(usually)-277(gave)-277(not)-277(only)-277(the)-277(name,)-283(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-445(father's)-445(name,)-494(and)-446(oft)1(en)-446(added)-445(the)-445(name)-445(of)-445(his)-445(tribe,)-494(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-359(occupation.)-577(For)-358(example,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 136.501 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Ardi-Ishtar,)-386(son)-359(of)-359(Ashur-b\342n\356,)]TJ -141.344 -13.55 Td [(the)-297(son)-297(of)-297(Ga)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 60.016 0 Td [(%)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(al,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 10.603 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.086 0 Td [(might)-297(be)-297(the)-297(scribe's)-298(careful)-297(specification)-297(of)]TJ -84.716 -13.549 Td [(one)-302(party)-301(to)-302(some)-302(transaction.)-405(But)-301(unless)-302(some)-302(other)-301(party)-302(is)-301(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relation)-306(and)-307(the)-306(transaction)-307(explicitly)-306(concerns)-307(what)-306(could)-306(take)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place)-299(between)-298(relations,)-311(the)-299(whole)-299(line)-298(gives)-299(us)-299(no)-298(information)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-216(value)-215(for)-216(illustrating)-215(the)-216(subject)-216(for)-215(which)-216(it)-215(is)-216(quoted.)-238(Indeed,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-380(most)-379(cases,)-412(the)-380(name)-379(itself)-380(is)-380(of)-379(no)-380(interest.)-639(It)-379(is)-380(true)-379(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-314(names)-315(have)-314(a)-314(value)-314(of)-315(their)-314(own;)-346(but)-314(that)-315(is)-314(aside)-314(from)-314(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(purpose)-373(of)-373(this)-374(book.)-619(The)-373(examples)-374(are)-373(selected)-746(to)-373(illustrate)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([xiv])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(legal)-279(points,)-287(not)-279(for)-279(the)-279(sake)-280(of)-279(the)-279(names.)-338(And)-279(indeed,)-286(the)-279(few)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interesting)-390(names)-389(so)-390(given)-389(would)-389(be)-390(insufficient)-389(to)-390(serve)-389(any)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(useful)-330(purpose;)-371(they)-330(might)-331(even)-330(be)-330(misused,)-351(for)-330(no)-330(permanent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(results)-392(can)-392(be)-392(obtained)-393(by)-392(picking)-392(up)-392(here)-392(and)-392(there)-392(a)-392(name,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-482(some)-481(fanciful)-482(likeness)-482(to)-481(Abraham,)-540(or)-481(Jacob,)-540(unless)-481(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complete)-273(list)-273(of)-273(similar)-272(names)-273(be)-273(available)-273(to)-273(check)-273(and)-272(control)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(readings.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Hence,)-218(as)-210(a)-210(rule,)-218(the)-210(name)-210(of)-210(a)-210(party)-210(is)-210(condensed)-210(into)-210(a)-210(single)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(letter,)-325(chosen)-310(usually)-309(in)-310(order)-310(to)-310(suggest)-309(the)-310(part)-310(played)-310(by)-309(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(person)-286(in)-285(the)-285(transaction.)-357(Thus)-285(S)-286(stands)-285(for)-286(the)-285(seller,)-295(B)-285(for)-285(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(buyer,)-412(J)-379(for)-380(the)-380(judge,)-411(C)-380(for)-379(the)-380(creditor,)-412(L)-379(for)-380(the)-380(lender,)-411(D)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-287(the)-287(debtor)-287(or)-287(borrower,)-296(and)-287(so)-287(on.)-361(These)-287(abbreviations)-286(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-356(used)-356(without)-357(any)-356(detriment)-356(to)-356(the)-356(argument,)-383(as)-356(the)-356(context)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-384(defines)-384(the)-384(relation)-384(and)-384(there)-384(is)-384(no)-384(need)-384(to)-384(remember)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-267(they)-267(mean.)-301(This)-267(seems)-267(preferable,)-271(for)-267(the)-267(most)-267(part,)-271(to)-267(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Continental)-250(system)-250(of)-250(using)-250(A-A-G)-250(for)-250(the)-250(above)-250(name.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(As)-303(a)-304(further)-303(abbreviation,)-317(all)-304(lists)-303(of)-304(witnesses)-303(are)-303(excluded.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-362(date)-362(is)-361(usually)-362(suppressed,)-390(for,)-389(unless)-362(we)-362(are)-362(following)-361(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(series)-396(of)-395(transactions)-396(between)-396(the)-395(same)-396(parties,)-432(nothing)-395(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(than)-298(the)-297(epoch)-298(is)-297(of)-298(importance.)-393(As)-297(the)-298(material)-297(is)-298(arranged)-297(by)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +60 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 61 0 R +/Resources 59 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 63 0 R +>> endobj +62 0 obj << +/D [60 0 R /XYZ 272.59 340.399 null] +>> endobj +59 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +66 0 obj << +/Length 4747 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(10)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(epochs,)-280(there)-273(can)-274(be)-273(no)-274(question)-273(in)-274(this)-274(regard.)-320(If)-274(any)-273(evolution)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-231(process)-231(or)-231(any)-231(reference)-231(to)-231(former)-231(transactions)-232(is)-231(involved,)-234(so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(the)-250(date)-250(is)-250(important,)-250(it)-250(is)-250(given.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(A)-224(collection)-224(of)-224(legal)-224(documents)-225(may)-224(be)-224(studied)-224(in)-224(a)-224(variety)-224(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(ways.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Perhaps)-527(the)-527(least)-527(productive)-527(plan)-527(is)-527(to)-527(ransack)-527(them)-527(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(illustrations)-242(of)-243(a)-242(theory,)-244(or)-242(a)-243(particular)-242(point.)-247(When)-243(the)-242(theory)-242(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(already)-307(well)-308(known,)-321(as)-308(in)-307(the)-308(case)-307(of)-307(Roman)-308(or)-307(medi\346val)-307(law,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-384(a)-384(procedure)-384(is)-384(justifiable,)-417(but)-384(when)-384(the)-384(theory)-384(has)-384(to)-383(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(made)-212(out,)-219(it)-212(is)-211(wellnigh)-212(inexcusable.)-237(Some)-212(valuable)-211(monographs)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-351(followed)-351(this)-350(method,)-377(but)-350(they)-351(can)-351(hardly)-351(expect)-351(to)-350(give)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(permanent)-309(results.)-427(For)-309(comparative)-309(purposes)-309(our)-309(material)-309(is)-308(so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(new,)-206(and)-195(so)-196(little)-390(worked,)-206(that)-196(it)-195(is)-195(sheer)-195(waste)-196(of)-195(time)-195(to)-195(seek)-195(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([xv])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(parallels)-242(elsewhere)-241(until)-242(everything)-241(is)-241(clearly)-242(made)-241(out)-242(to)-241(which)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(parallels)-323(are)-323(to)-323(be)-323(sought.)-470(The)-323(whole)-323(bulk)-323(of)-323(material)-323(must)-323(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(read)-322(through)-322(and)-322(classified.)-466(Until)-322(this)-322(is)-322(done,)-340(some)-321(important)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(point)-250(may)-250(easily)-250(be)-250(overlooked.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-460(first)-460(attempts)-461(at)-460(classification)-460(will)-460(be)-461(provisional.)-880(A)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(certain)-390(amount)-389(of)-390(overlapping)-389(is)-389(sure)-390(to)-389(occur.)-669(For)-389(example,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-271(sales)-270(obviously)-271(form)-271(a)-270(provisional)-271(group.)-312(But)-271(slaves)-270(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold)-302(along)-301(with)-302(lands)-301(or)-302(houses.)-405(Shall)-301(these)-302(sales)-301(be)-302(taken)-301(into)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-299(group?)-396(The)-298(sales)-299(of)-298(lands)-299(may)-299(be)-298(another)-299(group.)-396(To)-298(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(group)-308(shall)-309(we)-308(assign)-308(the)-308(sale)-309(of)-308(a)-308(piece)-308(of)-309(land)-308(and)-308(the)-308(slaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attached)-399(to)-398(it?)-697(To)-398(answer)-399(that)-399(question)-398(we)-399(may)-399(examine)-398(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sales)-334(of)-334(slaves)-334(and)-334(the)-333(sales)-334(of)-334(lands)-334(to)-334(see)-334(if)-334(either)-334(group)-333(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(peculiarities,)-243(the)-240(recurrence)-241(of)-240(which)-241(in)-240(a)-241(sale)-241(of)-240(land)-241(and)-240(slaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-370(decide.)-610(But)-370(we)-370(soon)-370(find)-370(that)-370(a)-370(slave)-370(was)-370(sold)-370(exactly)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(like)-360(a)-359(piece)-360(of)-359(land)-360(or)-360(any)-359(chattel.)-579(The)-360(only)-359(exception)-360(is)-359(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-226(guarantees)-226(are)-226(expected)-226(with)-226(the)-226(slave,)-231(which)-225(differ)-226(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(those)-345(demanded)-345(with)-345(a)-346(piece)-345(of)-345(land.)-535(On)-345(the)-346(whole,)-369(then,)-368(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chief)-343(group)-343(will)-344(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 89.505 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sales,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.935 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.587 0 Td [(with)-343(subdivisions)-343(according)-343(to)-344(the)]TJ -126.871 -13.549 Td [(class)-299(of)-300(property)-299(used.)-398(Hence)-300(we)-299(cannot)-299(assume)-300(that)-299(there)-299(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(already)-272(present)-272(to)-273(legal)-272(consciousness)-272(a)-272(difference)-272(between)-272(real)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-330(personal)-330(property,)-350(or)-330(in)-330(any)-330(other)-330(sense)-330(that)-330(a)-330(slave)-330(was)-330(a)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +65 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 66 0 R +/Resources 64 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 63 0 R +>> endobj +67 0 obj << +/D [65 0 R /XYZ 168.542 352.312 null] +>> endobj +64 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +70 0 obj << +/Length 4397 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Preface)-21726(11)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(person.)-250(He)-250(was)-250(a)-250(chattel.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(The)-324(classification)-324(which)-324(will)-325(be)-324(adopted)-324(is)-324(not)-324(one)-324(that)-324(will)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(suit)-387(modern)-387(legal)-387(ideas.)-661(It)-387(depends)-387(on)-387(the)-387(form)-387(of)-387(document)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(alone.)-238(If)-215(two)-215(documents)-215(have)-215(the)-215(same)-215(type)-215(of)-215(formula,)-222(they)-215(will)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-293(grouped)-292(together.)-378(A)-293(future)-292(revision)-293(will,)-303(no)-293(doubt,)-303(assign)-292(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-348(of)-347(these)-348(a)-348(place)-347(in)-348(modern)-348(schemes.)-543(But)-347(it)-348(is)-348(very)-347(easy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-420(be)-421(premature)-420(in)-421(assigning)-420(an)-420(ancient)-421(document)-420(to)-420(modern)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(categories.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(The)-396(groups)-396(will)-395(be)-396(subdivided)-396(according)-396(to)-395(subject-matter.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-405(order)-405(of)-404(the)-405(groups)-405(will)-405(be)-404(determined)-405(by)-405(the)-405(greater)-404(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(less)-473(complexity)-472(of)-473(the)-472(documents.)-918(It)-472(is)-472(best)-473(to)-945(take)-472(those)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([xvi])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(first)-373(which)-374(can)-373(be)-374(easily)-373(made)-373(out.)-620(The)-374(experience)-373(gained)-373(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(discussing)-384(them)-384(will)-384(be)-383(of)-384(great)-384(service)-384(in)-384(dealing)-384(with)-383(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complicated)-301(cases.)-403(The)-301(reader)-301(must)-301(not,)-314(however,)-313(suppose)-301(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-253(obscurities)-253(will)-253(remain.)-259(Subsequent)-253(investigation)-253(will)-253(lead)-253(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(redistribution.)-260(Each)-253(such)-253(revision)-254(will,)-254(however,)-254(bring)-253(us)-253(nearer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(sound)-250(results.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(One)-212(of)-212(the)-212(most)-212(interesting)-212(and)-212(instructive)-212(methods)-212(of)-212(dealing)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(with)-412(a)-411(large)-412(collection)-412(of)-411(documents)-412(is)-412(to)-411(group)-412(together)-411(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transactions,)-441(distributed)-403(over)-403(a)-402(number)-403(of)-403(years,)-441(of)-403(one)-402(man,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-323(of)-323(a)-323(single)-323(family.)-470(This)-323(method)-323(has)-323(often)-323(been)-323(adopted)-323(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(makes)-250(most)-250(fascinating)-250(reading.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(Thus,)-376(M.)-351(V.)-351(Revillout,)-376(in)-350(the)-351(appendix)-351(to)-351(M.)-351(E.)-351(Revillout's)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(lectures)-238(entitled)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 71.843 0 Td [(Les)-238(obligations)-238(en)-237(droit)-238(egyptien)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 143.106 0 Td [(,)-240(under)-238(the)-238(title)]TJ -214.949 -13.549 Td [(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.301 0 Td [(Une)-295(famille)-294(des)-295(commer\347ants)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 130.828 0 Td [(,)-306(discussed)-294(the)-295(interrelations)-294(of)]TJ -143.129 -13.549 Td [(a)-267(large)-267(number)-266(of)-267(tablets)-267(published)-267(by)-267(Strassmaier.)-300(These)-267(had)-266(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(special)-326(connection,)-345(being)-327(found,)-345(and)-326(practically)-326(kept,)-345(together.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(They)-445(are)-446(concerned)-445(chiefly)-446(with)-445(the)-446(business)-445(transactions)-445(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(three)-267(persons)-267(and)-267(their)-267(descendants.)-300(The)-267(three)-267(men)-267(do)-267(not)-266(seem)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-414(have)-414(been)-414(related,)-455(but)-414(to)-414(have)-414(become)-414(partners.)-742(The)-413(first)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transaction)-285(in)-284(which)-285(they)-285(are)-285(concerned)-284(is)-285(an)-285(equitable)-284(division)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-401(property)-401(which)-401(they)-401(had)-401(held)-401(in)-401(common.)-703(They)-401(and)-400(their)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(descendants)-316(lived)-315(side)-316(by)-315(side)-316(in)-316(Larsa)-315(and)-316(gradually)-315(extended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-402(possessions)-402(on)-402(every)-402(side.)-706(They)-402(were)-402(neighbors)-402(to)-402(two)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +69 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 70 0 R +/Resources 68 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 63 0 R +>> endobj +71 0 obj << +/D [69 0 R /XYZ 275.889 380.228 null] +>> endobj +68 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +74 0 obj << +/Length 4870 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(12)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(wealthy)-390(landowners)-390(from)-390(whom)-390(and)-390(from)-390(whose)-389(descendants)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-381(gradually)-381(acquired)-381(lands)-382(and)-381(houses.)-643(Especially)-381(did)-381(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brothers,)-475(sons)-430(of)-431(one)-430(of)-430(the)-430(original)-431(three,)-475(buy)-430(up,)-475(piece)-430(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(piece,)-270(almost)-265(all)-266(the)-265(property)-266(of)-266(these)-265(two)-266(neighboring)-265(families.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Further,)-387(in)-359(acquiring)-359(a)-360(piece)-359(of)-359(land,)-387(they)-359(seem)-360(to)-359(have)-359(come)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-238(possession)-239(of)-238(the)-238(deeds)-238(of)-239(sale,)-240(or)-239(leases,)-240(of)-239(that)-238(plot,)-240(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-315(been)-315(executed)-315(by)-315(previous)-315(owners.)-446(Thus,)-331(we)-315(can,)-331(in)-315(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases,)-250(follow)-250(the)-250(history)-250(of)-250(a)-250(plot)-250(of)-250(land)-250(during)-250(several)-250(reigns.)]TJ 11.956 -14.275 Td [(Such)-285(a)-286(collection)-285(of)-285(documents)-286(probably)-285(did)-285(not)-286(come)-570(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [([xvii])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-383(public)-383(archives,)-416(but)-382(from)-383(the)-383(muniment-chest)-383(of)-383(a)-382(private)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(family,)-295(or)-285(of)-286(a)-285(firm)-286(of)-286(traders.)-356(That)-286(duplicates)-286(of)-285(some)-286(of)-285(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-244(should)-245(have)-244(been)-244(found)-244(in)-245(other)-244(collections,)-245(points)-244(either)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-407(the)-407(collections)-408(having)-407(been)-407(purchased)-407(from)-407(native)-407(dealers,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-373(put)-372(together)-372(tablets)-373(from)-372(all)-373(sources,)-403(or)-372(to)-373(the)-372(duplicates)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(having)-197(been)-197(deposited)-196(in)-197(public)-197(archives,)-207(as)-197(a)-197(kind)-197(of)-196(registration)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(title.)]TJ 11.956 -14.275 Td [(In)-256(Assyrian)-256(times)-256(the)-256(transactions)-256(of)-256(the)-256(great)-256(R\356m\342ni-Adadi,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-377(chief)-377(charioteer)-377(and)-377(agent)-377(of)-377(Ashurb\342nipal,)-409(who)-377(for)-377(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thirteen)-353(years)-354(appears)-353(almost)-353(yearly,)-379(as)-354(buyer)-353(or)-353(seller,)-379(lender)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-510(borrower,)-575(on)-510(some)-510(forty)-510(tablets,)-575(may)-510(serve)-510(as)-510(a)-510(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.688 3.958 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.027 -3.958 Td [(or)-457(we)-456(may)-457(note)-456(how)-457(Ba)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 115.188 0 Td [(%)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i\342nu)-457(appears,)-508(chiefly)-456(as)]TJ -170.914 -13.55 Td [(a)-398(corn)-399(lender,)-435(year)-398(after)-399(year,)-435(for)-398(thirty-three)-399(years,)-435(on)-398(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(twenty-four)-250(tablets.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 85.44 3.959 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -73.484 -18.234 Td [(For)-255(the)-255(Second)-256(Empire)-255(of)-255(Babylonia,)-257(Professor)-255(J.)-255(Kohler)-255(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Dr.)-360(F.)-287(E.)-287(Peiser)-286(have)-287(given)-287(some)-287(fine)-286(examples)-287(of)-287(this)-286(method.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus,)-419(for)-386(the)-385(bankruptcy)-385(of)-386(Nab\373-aplu-iddin,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 204.988 3.959 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.056 -3.959 Td [(they)-385(show)-386(that)]TJ -214.044 -13.549 Td [(the)-319(creditors)-318(distrained)-319(upon)-318(the)-319(bankrupt's)-318(property)-319(and)-318(found)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-298(buyer)-299(for)-298(most)-298(of)-298(it)-299(in)-298(a)-298(great)-299(Neriglissar,)-310(afterwards)-298(King)-298(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylon.)-645(The)-381(first)-382(creditor)-381(was)-382(paid)-381(in)-382(full,)-414(another)-381(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)-195(half)-196(of)-195(the)-195(amount)-195(due)-196(to)-195(him,)-206(a)-195(third)-196(about)-195(the)-195(same,)-206(while)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-209(fourth)-209(obtained)-209(less)-209(than)-209(a)-209(quarter)-209(of)-209(what)-209(was)-209(owed)-209(him.)-236(They)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 99.77 92.19 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(83.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -5.729 -7.31 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(vi.,)-250(218.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -5.729 -7.311 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(iii.,)-250(pp.)-250(24)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +73 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 74 0 R +/Resources 72 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 63 0 R +>> endobj +75 0 obj << +/D [73 0 R /XYZ 349.853 409.056 null] +>> endobj +72 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +78 0 obj << +/Length 4877 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Preface)-21726(13)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(also)-302(follow)-301(out)-302(the)-301(fortunes)-302(of)-301(the)-302(great)-301(banking)-302(firm)-301(of)-302(Egibi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 276.147 3.959 Td [(4)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -276.147 -17.508 Td [(for)-313(fully)-313(a)-314(century.)-439(The)-313(sketch,)-329(of)-313(course,)-329(is)-313(not)-314(complete,)-328(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(can)-233(only)-233(be)-233(made)-233(so)-233(by)-233(a)-233(prolonged)-233(search)-233(through)-233(thousands)-232(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-342(in)-342(different)-341(museums;)-388(but)-342(it)-342(is)-342(intensely)-341(interesting)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-186(written)-187(with)-186(wonderful)-187(insight)-186(and)-186(legal)-187(knowledge.)-228(Another)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example)-312(is)-312(the)-312(family,)-327(or)-312(guild,)-328(of)-312(the)-312(priests)-312(of)-312(Gula.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 241.316 3.959 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.238 -3.959 Td [(This)-312(is)]TJ -250.554 -13.549 Td [(less)-300(fully)-299(made)-299(out)-300(but)-299(most)-300(valuable,)-312(as)-299(far)-300(as)-299(it)-300(goes.)-398(In)-299(both)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases)-250(a)-250(genealogy)-250(is)-250(given)-250(extending)-250(over)-250(many)-250(generations.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([xviii])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.211 Td [(Later)-424(still,)-467(the)-424(Babylonian)-424(Expedition)-424(of)-424(the)-424(University)-424(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(Pennsylvania,)-447(in)-407(the)-407(ninth)-407(volume)-407(of)-408(Cuneiform)-407(Texts,)-446(gives)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-365(collection)-365(of)-364(the)-365(business)-365(documents)-365(of)-364(one)-365(firm,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 237.005 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Murashu)]TJ -241.848 -13.549 Td [(Sons,)-305(of)-294(Nippur,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.195 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.049 0 Td [(in)-294(the)-294(reign)-293(of)-294(Artaxerxes)-294(I.)-294(Here)-294(we)-293(have)-294(to)]TJ -81.244 -13.549 Td [(do)-383(with)-383(a)-382(family)-383(deed-chest,)-416(a)-383(collection)-383(of)-383(documents)-382(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(together)-250(and)-250(fortunately)-250(kept)-250(together.)]TJ 11.956 -14.211 Td [(But)-366(this)-366(method,)-395(attractive)-366(though)-366(it)-366(is,)-395(cannot)-366(be)-366(followed)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(here.)-323(The)-274(reader)-275(is)-274(best)-274(led)-275(on)-274(from)-274(the)-275(known)-274(to)-274(the)-274(unknown.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Those)-361(things)-362(must)-361(be)-362(taken)-361(first)-362(which)-361(must)-362(be)-361(understood)-361(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(order)-219(to)-218(appreciate)-219(what)-219(is)-218(placed)-219(later.)-240(We)-218(consider)-219(first)-219(the)-218(law)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-272(the)-271(law-courts.)-316(The)-271(reader)-272(can)-272(thus)-271(follow)-272(the)-272(references)-271(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(procedure)-346(which)-345(occur)-346(in)-345(the)-346(other)-345(sections.)-537(The)-345(rights)-346(of)-345(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(State,)-253(the)-253(family,)-253(and)-253(the)-253(private)-252(individual)-253(come)-253(next.)-258(Then)-252(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(learn)-213(of)-213(the)-212(classes)-213(of)-213(property)-213(and)-212(the)-213(various)-213(ways)-213(of)-212(disposing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-402(it.)-707(After)-402(that)-402(is)-402(taken)-403(up)-402(a)-402(variety)-402(of)-402(disconnected)-402(topics,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whose)-201(order)-202(is)-201(mainly)-202(indifferent.)-233(Some)-202(overlapping)-201(of)-201(divisions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-293(sure)-294(to)-293(occur)-294(in)-293(any)-293(order.)-381(This)-293(system)-293(has)-294(been)-293(found,)-304(after)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(many)-250(permutations,)-250(to)-250(present)-250(the)-250(least)-250(inconvenience.)]TJ 11.956 -14.211 Td [(While)-274(it)-275(is)-274(hoped)-275(that)-274(this)-274(volume)-275(will)-274(give)-275(a)-274(fairly)-274(complete)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(account)-293(of)-294(what)-293(is)-293(really)-294(known)-293(and)-293(also)-294(point)-293(out)-293(some)-293(things)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-297(are)-297(reasonably)-297(conjectured)-297(to)-296(be)-297(true,)-309(it)-297(is)-297(fully)-296(recognized)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-466(much)-467(remains)-466(to)-466(be)-467(done.)-899(Indeed,)-520(it)-466(may)-467(serve)-466(by)-466(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(omissions)-452(to)-452(redirect)-452(attention)-452(to)-452(openings)-452(for)-452(future)-451(fruitful)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(work.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 52.998 81.154 Td [(4)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(21)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -5.729 -7.394 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(41)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +77 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 78 0 R +/Resources 76 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 63 0 R +>> endobj +79 0 obj << +/D [77 0 R /XYZ 46.771 420.953 null] +>> endobj +76 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +80 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index2) >> +endobj +83 0 obj +(List Of Abbreviations) +endobj +86 0 obj << +/Length 3575 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(14)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -36.123 Td [([xxii])]TJ/F16 18.9589 Tf 72.755 -89.908 Td [(List)-250(Of)-250(Abbreviations)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -31.58 Td [(A.)-184(B.)-184(R.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.635 0 Td [(Aus)-184(dem)-184(babylonischen)-184(Rechtsleben.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 161.511 0 Td [(Professor)-184(J.)-184(Kohler)]TJ -198.146 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(Dr.)-250(F.)-250(E.)-250(Peiser.)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1890-.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(A.)-666(D.)-666(B.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.009 0 Td [(Assyrian)-666(Doomsday)-666(Book.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 140.863 0 Td [(Vol.)-1498(XVII)-666(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -205.828 -13.549 Td [(Assyriologische)-250(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 116.662 0 Td [(.)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1901.)]TJ -104.706 -13.549 Td [(A.)-474(D.)-474(D.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 47.328 0 Td [(Assyrian)-474(Deeds)-474(and)-474(Documents.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 159.194 0 Td [(In)-474(three)-474(vols.)]TJ -218.478 -13.549 Td [(Cambridge,)-250(1898-.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(A.)-527(J.)-526(S.)-527(L.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 58.744 0 Td [(American)-527(Journal)-526(of)-527(Semitic)-527(Languages)-527(and)]TJ -70.7 -13.55 Td [(Literatures.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 53.946 0 Td [(Chicago.)]TJ -41.99 -13.549 Td [(A.)-429(O.)-428(F.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.026 0 Td [(Altorientalische)-429(Forschungen.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 143.24 0 Td [(Dr.)-786(H.)-428(Winckler.)]TJ -199.222 -13.549 Td [(Leipzig,)-250(1893-.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(B.)-207(A.)-208(L.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.788 0 Td [(Babylonian)-207(and)-208(Assyrian)-207(Life.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 133.909 0 Td [(Professor)-207(A.)-208(H.)-207(Sayce.)]TJ -182.653 -13.549 Td [(New)-250(York,)-250(1901.)-250(\050Semitic)-250(Series.\051)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(B.)-307(A.)-308(S.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 39.462 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-307(zur)-308(Assyriologie.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 120.101 0 Td [(Professors)-307(Delitzsch)-308(and)]TJ -171.519 -13.549 Td [(Haupt.)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1890-.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(B.)-517(E.)-518(P.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.122 0 Td [(The)-517(Babylonian)-518(Expedition)-517(of)-518(the)-517(University)-517(of)]TJ -57.078 -13.549 Td [(Pennsylvania.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 64.233 0 Td [(Series)-250(A.)-250(Cuneiform)-250(Texts.)-250(1898-.)]TJ -52.277 -13.549 Td [(B.)-250(V.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.061 0 Td [(Babylonische)-250(Vertr\344ge.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 105.742 0 Td [(Dr.)-250(F.)-250(E.)-250(Peiser.)-250(Berlin,)-250(1890.)]TJ -131.803 -13.55 Td [(C.)-339(T.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.804 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-340(Texts)-339(from)-340(Babylonian)-339(Tablets,)-362(etc.,)-362(in)-339(the)]TJ -38.76 -13.549 Td [(British)-250(Museum.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 74.848 0 Td [(London,)-250(1896-.)]TJ -62.892 -13.549 Td [(D.)-400(E.)-401(P.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.892 0 Td [(D\351l\351gation)-400(en)-401(Perse,)-438(Memoires.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 153.86 0 Td [(Pub.)-701(by)-401(French)]TJ -207.708 -13.549 Td [(Ministry)-250(of)-250(Instruction.)-250(Professor)-250(V.)-250(Scheil.)-250(1900-.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(E.)-251(B.)-252(H.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 38.223 0 Td [(Early)-251(Babylonian)-252(History.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 118.248 0 Td [(Dr.)-254(H.)-251(Radau.)-254(New)-251(York,)]TJ -168.427 -13.55 Td [(1900.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(H.)-272(A.)-273(B.)-272(L.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 52.485 0 Td [(Assyrian)-272(and)-273(Babylonian)-272(Letters.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 150.248 0 Td [(Professor)-272(R.)-273(F.)]TJ -214.689 -13.549 Td [(Harper.)-250(Chicago,)-250(1892-.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +85 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 86 0 R +/Resources 84 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 63 0 R +>> endobj +87 0 obj << +/D [85 0 R /XYZ 93.543 518.175 null] +>> endobj +81 0 obj << +/D [85 0 R /XYZ 93.543 491.744 null] +>> endobj +84 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +90 0 obj << +/Length 5179 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(List)-250(Of)-250(Abbreviations)-15947(15)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(H.)-312(W.)-311(B.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.829 0 Td [(Assyrisches)-312(Handw\366rterbuch.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 136.312 0 Td [(Professor)-312(Delitzsch.)]TJ -192.097 -13.549 Td [(Leipzig,)-250(1894.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(I)-382(R.,)-414(II)-382(R.,)-415(III)-381(R.,)-415(IV)-382(R.,)-415(V)-381(R.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 145.188 0 Td [(The)-382(Cuneiform)-382(Inscriptions)]TJ -157.144 -13.549 Td [(of)-313(Western)-313(Asia.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 77.967 0 Td [(H.)-313(C.)-313(Rawlinson.)-438(London,)-329(1861,)-328(1866,)-328(1870,)]TJ -77.967 -13.549 Td [(1880-4.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(K.)-437(A.)-437(S.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.295 0 Td [(Keilinschriftliche)-437(Aktenst\374cke.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 144.198 0 Td [(Dr.)-810(F.)-437(E.)-437(Peiser.)]TJ -200.449 -13.55 Td [(Berlin,)-250(1889.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(K.)-349(B.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.225 0 Td [(Keilinschriftliche)-349(Bibliothek.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 133.119 0 Td [(Professor)-349(Eb.)-548(Schrader.)]TJ -173.3 -13.549 Td [(Berlin,)-250(1889-.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(K.)-328(L.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 27.15 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.003 0 Td [(The)-328(Letters)-328(and)-328(Inscriptions)-328(of)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 141.528 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.578 0 Td [(ammurabi.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.851 0 Td [(Three)]TJ -255.19 -13.549 Td [(vols.)-250(L.)-250(W.)-250(King,)-250(M.A.)-250(London,)-250(1898-.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(K.)-250(P.)-250(See)-250(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.)]TJ 0 -14.635 Td [(L.)-250(H.)-250(See)-250(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 69.381 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(.)]TJ -76.505 -14.635 Td [(H.)-303(A.)-302(P.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 39.901 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-303(zum)-302(altbabylonischen)-303(Privatrecht.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 196.454 0 Td [(Dr.)-408(Br.)]TJ -248.311 -13.549 Td [(Meissner.)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1893.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(P.)-221(S.)-221(B.)-222(A.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 47.847 0 Td [(Proceedings)-221(of)-222(the)-221(Society)-221(of)-221(Biblical)-222(Arch\346ology.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -59.803 -13.549 Td [(London,)-250(1872-.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -14.635 Td [(Rev.)-453(Ass.)-453(Revue)-317(d'Assyriologie.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 146.957 0 Td [(Professors)-318(J.)-317(Oppert)-318(and)-317(E.)]TJ -158.913 -13.55 Td [(Ledrain.)-250(Paris,)-250(1884-.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(Z.)-554(A.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 32.092 0 Td [(Zeitschrift)-554(f\374r)-555(Assyriologie.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 139.647 0 Td [(Professor)-554(C.)-555(Bezold.)]TJ -183.695 -13.549 Td [(Leipzig,)-250(1886-.)]TJ 11.956 -14.635 Td [(Z.)-449(K.)-450(F.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.493 0 Td [(Zeitschrift)-449(f\374r)-450(Keilschriftforschung.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 169.073 0 Td [(Professor)-449(C.)]TJ -224.521 -13.549 Td [(Bezold.)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1884-.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.955 -14.635 Td [(Camb.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.789 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.281 0 Td [(Cyr.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.281 0 Td [(Dar.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.302 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.281 0 Td [(Ev.)-872(Mer.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.649 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.281 0 Td [(Nbd.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.913 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.281 0 Td [(Nbk.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.301 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.282 0 Td [(Nerig.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.578 0 Td [(,)-509(denote)]TJ -243.265 -13.549 Td [(the)-332(volumes)-332(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 70.26 0 Td [(Babylonische)-332(Texte)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 86.031 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.105 0 Td [(Inschriften)-332(von)-332(Cambyses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 114.506 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -277.902 -13.549 Td [(Cyrus)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.061 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.113 0 Td [(Darius)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.112 0 Td [(Evil)-445(Merodach)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 67.265 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.112 0 Td [(Nabonidus)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.28 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.112 0 Td [(Nebuchodonosor)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 74.542 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -277.902 -13.55 Td [(Neriglissar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 49.101 0 Td [(,)-250(pub.)-250(by)-250(Pater)-250(J.)-250(N.)-250(Strassmaier.)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1887-.)]TJ -37.146 -14.635 Td [(H)-250(denotes)-250(the)-250(text)-250(published)-250(in)-250(H.)-250(A.)-250(B.)-250(L.)]TJ 0 -14.635 Td [(K)-223(denotes)-224(a)-224(text)-223(from)-224(Kouyunjik,)-228(now)-224(in)-223(the)-224(British)-224(Museum.)]TJ 0 -14.635 Td [(S)-250(denotes)-250(a)-250(text)-250(at)-250(Constantinople,)-250(from)-250(Sippara.)]TJ 0 -14.635 Td [(V.)-250(A.)-250(Th.)-250(denotes)-250(a)-250(text)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Berlin)-250(Museum.)]TJ 0 -14.635 Td [(B,)-318(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 20.751 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-335(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 13.66 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.954 -4.909 Td [(denote)-318(texts)-318(of)-318(the)-319(collections)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 136.732 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(from)-318(Warka,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.478 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.314 0 Td [(Bu.)]TJ -265.171 -13.549 Td [(88-5-12,)-250(and)-250(Bu.)-250(91-5-9.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +89 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 90 0 R +/Resources 88 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 92 0 R +>> endobj +88 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +95 0 obj << +/Length 215 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(16)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -36.123 Td [([003])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +94 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 95 0 R +/Resources 93 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 92 0 R +>> endobj +96 0 obj << +/D [94 0 R /XYZ 93.543 518.175 null] +>> endobj +93 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +97 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index3) >> +endobj +100 0 obj +(Sources And Bibliography) +endobj +103 0 obj << +/Length 4130 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -33.496 Td [(Character)-941(of)-941(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(available)-250(material)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -2.575 Td [(The)-507(chief)-507(sources)-507(from)-507(which)-507(is)-507(derived)-507(our)-507(knowledge)-507(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-287(and)-286(Assyrian)-287(law)-287(are)-286(the)-287(contemporary)-286(inscriptions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-377(the)-377(people)-377(themselves.)-630(These)-377(are)-377(not)-377(supplemented)-377(to)-376(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(appreciable)-224(extent)-224(by)-224(the)-224(traditions)-224(of)-224(classical)-224(authors.)-241(So)-224(far)-224(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-324(make)-324(any)-324(references)-324(to)-324(the)-323(subject,)-343(their)-324(opinions)-324(have)-323(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-273(revised)-272(by)-273(the)-272(immeasurably)-272(greater)-273(knowledge)-272(that)-273(we)-272(now)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possess,)-225(and)-218(seem)-218(to)-218(be)-218(mostly)-218(based)-218(upon)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 187.879 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(travellers')-218(tales)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 64.932 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.223 0 Td [(and)]TJ -264.877 -13.549 Td [(misapprehensions.)]TJ 11.955 -16.172 Td [(These)-468(inscriptions)-468(are)-468(now)-468(preserved)-468(in)-468(great)-468(numbers)-468(in)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(European)-389(and)-389(American)-389(museums,)-424(and)-389(have)-388(only)-389(been)-389(partly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(published.)-571(The)-357(bibliography)-357(is)-357(very)-357(extensive.)-570(For)-357(the)-357(earlier)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attempts)-402(to)-402(read)-402(and)-402(explain)-402(these)-402(documents)-402(the)-402(reader)-402(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(refer)-294(to)-294(Professor)-294(C.)-295(Bezold's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 133.438 0 Td [(Kurzgef\344sster)-294(\334berblick)-294(\374ber)-295(die)]TJ -133.438 -13.55 Td [(babylonisch-assyrische)-166(Litteratur)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 146.046 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.474 -3.959 Td [(which)-166(gives)-165(a)-166(fairly)-165(complete)]TJ -155.247 -13.549 Td [(account)-300(up)-301(to)-300(1887.)-401(Of)-301(course,)-313(many)-300(books)-301(and)-300(memoirs)-300(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mentioned)-378(have)-379(now)-378(only)-378(a)-379(historical)-378(interest)-378(for)-379(the)-378(story)-378(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(decipherment)-280(and)-280(explanation.)-340(These,)-288(however,)-287(may)-280(be)-280(studied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-223(the)-223(greatest)-223(profit)-223(after)-223(having)-223(first)-223(become)-223(acquainted)-223(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(more)-250(recent)-250(works.)]TJ 11.955 -16.171 Td [(The)-334(division)-334(which)-334(is)-334(adopted)-334(in)-334(this)-334(work,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 199.37 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(law,)-355(contracts,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 74.855 0 Td [(Division)-250(of)-250(subject)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(and)-309(letters,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.509 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.211 0 Td [(is)-309(only)-308(conventional.)-426(The)-309(three)-309(groups)-308(have)-309(much)]TJ -56.72 -13.549 Td [(that)-275(is)-276(common)-275(and)-275(mutually)-276(supplement)-275(one)-275(another.)-326(Previous)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(publications)-248(have)-248(often)-247(treated)-248(them)-496(more)-248(or)-247(less)-248(together,)-248(both)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([004])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(as)-319(inscriptions)-318(and)-319(as)-319(minor)-319(sources)-318(of)-319(history.)-456(Hence)-319(it)-319(is)-318(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possible)-245(to)-245(draw)-245(up)-245(separate)-245(lists)-245(of)-245(books)-245(treating)-244(each)-245(division)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-340(the)-340(subject.)-521(Only)-341(those)-340(books)-340(or)-340(articles)-341(will)-340(be)-340(referred)-340(to)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 52.998 69.951 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(147-62.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +102 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 103 0 R +/Resources 101 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 92 0 R +>> endobj +98 0 obj << +/D [102 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +104 0 obj << +/D [102 0 R /XYZ 208.138 130.459 null] +>> endobj +101 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +107 0 obj << +/Length 5052 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(18)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(which)-401(are)-401(most)-401(valuable)-401(for)-401(the)-401(student.)-703(Many)-401(of)-401(them)-400(give)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(excellent)-250(bibliographies)-250(of)-250(their)-250(special)-250(subject.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(The)-438(contemporary)-438(sources)-438(include)-438(actual)-438(codes)-438(of)-438(law,)-485(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Laws)-250(and)-250(contracts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(fragments)-425(of)-425(them,)-468(legal)-425(phrase-books,)-469(and)-425(legal)-424(instruments)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-468(all)-467(sorts.)-903(From)-467(the)-467(last-mentioned)-468(source)-467(almost)-468(all)-467(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-458(known)-457(of)-458(ancient)-458(Babylonian)-457(law)-458(has)-458(been)-457(derived.)-873(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(historical)-380(and)-380(religious)-380(inscriptions)-380(contribute)-380(very)-380(little.)-640(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(consequence)-342(is)-342(that,)-365(except)-342(from)-342(the)-342(recently)-342(discovered)-341(Code)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 12.262 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-291(scarcely)-291(anything)-291(is)-291(known)-291(of)-291(the)-291(law)-291(in)-290(respect)]TJ -19.385 -13.549 Td [(to)-531(crimes.)-1094(Contracts)-531(and)-531(binding)-531(agreements)-531(are)-531(found)-531(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-520(profusion;)-656(but)-520(there)-520(is)-520(nothing)-521(to)-520(show)-520(how)-520(theft)-520(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(murder)-248(was)-247(treated.)-249(Marriage-contracts)-248(tell)-247(us)-248(how)-247(adultery)-247(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(punished.)-419(Agreements)-306(or)-306(legal)-307(decisions)-306(show)-306(how)-306(inheritance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-303(assigned.)-411(Consequently)-303(our)-304(treatment)-303(of)-304(law)-303(and)-303(contracts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(must)-286(regard)-286(them)-286(as)-286(inseparable,)-295(except)-286(that)-286(we)-286(may)-286(place)-286(first)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(fragments)-250(of)-250(actual)-250(codes)-250(which)-250(exist.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(The)-303(letters)-303(are)-302(much)-303(more)-303(distinct.)-408(Each)-303(is)-303(a)-303(separate)-302(study,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(except)-385(in)-385(so)-386(far)-385(as)-385(it)-385(can)-385(be)-386(grouped)-385(with)-385(others)-385(of)-385(the)-385(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(period)-328(in)-327(attempts)-328(to)-327(disentangle)-328(the)-328(historical)-327(events)-328(to)-327(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-383(refer.)-649(The)-384(deductions)-383(as)-383(to)-383(life)-383(and)-383(manners)-383(are)-383(no)-383(less)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(valuable)-211(than)-210(those)-211(made)-211(from)-210(legal)-211(documents.)-237(In)-211(both)-210(wording)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-432(subject-matter)-431(they)-432(often)-431(illustrate)-432(legal)-431(affairs)-432(and)-431(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(directly)-250(treat)-250(of)-250(them.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(A)-413(first)-414(duty)-413(will)-414(be)-413(carefully)-413(to)-414(distinguish)-413(epochs.)-740(Great)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Chronologically)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(treated)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(social)-289(and)-290(political)-289(changes)-290(must)-289(have)-290(left)-289(some)-290(mark)-289(upon)-289(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(institutions)-290(we)-290(are)-291(to)-290(study.)-370(As)-290(far)-291(as)-290(possible,)-300(the)-290(material)-290(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-250(arranged)-250(for)-250(each)-250(subject)-250(chronologically.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(The)-480(longest)-480(and)-480(by)-479(far)-480(the)-480(most)-480(important)-480(ancient)-480(code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1663(Code)-1662(of)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 0 -9.464 Td [($)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 5.204 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ -5.204 -12.075 Td [([005])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 7.99 Td [(hitherto)-279(discovered)-280(is)-279(that)-279(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 129.161 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-279(\050)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.916 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.466 0 Td [(2250)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.865 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.\051.)-338(The)]TJ -250.892 -13.549 Td [(source)-448(for)-447(this)-448(is)-447(a)-448(block)-447(of)-447(black)-448(diorite)-447(about)-448(2.25)-447(metres)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(high,)-464(tapering)-421(from)-421(1.90)-421(to)-421(1.65)-421(metres)-421(in)-421(circumference.)-762(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-430(found)-431(by)-430(De)-431(Morgan)-430(at)-431(Susa,)-475(the)-431(ancient)-430(Persepolis,)-475(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(December,)-338(1901,)-337(and)-320(January,)-338(1902,)-337(in)-320(fragments,)-337(which)-320(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(easily)-311(rejoined.)-433(The)-311(text)-311(was)-311(published)-311(by)-311(the)-311(French)-311(Ministry)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +106 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 107 0 R +/Resources 105 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 92 0 R +>> endobj +108 0 obj << +/D [106 0 R /XYZ 374.173 147.437 null] +>> endobj +105 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +111 0 obj << +/Length 5169 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(19)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-317(Instruction)-317(from)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 87.94 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(squeezes)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.771 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.302 0 Td [(by)-317(the)-317(process)-317(of)-317(photogravure,)]TJ -139.857 -13.549 Td [(in)-235(the)-236(fourth)-235(volume)-236(of)-235(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 119.034 0 Td [(M\351moires)-235(de)-236(la)-235(D\351l\351gation)-236(en)-235(Perse)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 158.869 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(It)-220(was)-220(there)-220(admirably)-220(transcribed)-220(and)-220(translated)-220(by)-220(Professor)-220(V.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Scheil.)-414(In)-305(all,)-319(the)-304(monument)-305(now)-305(preserves)-305(forty-four)-304(columns)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(with)-392(some)-392(three)-392(thousand)-392(six)-392(hundred)-392(lines.)-676(There)-392(were)-392(five)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(columns)-429(more,)-475(which)-429(were)-429(once)-429(intentionally)-430(erased)-429(and)-429(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stone)-443(repolished,)-491(probably)-443(by)-443(the)-443(order)-443(of)-443(some)-443(monarch)-442(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Susa,)-400(who)-370(meant)-370(to)-370(put)-369(his)-370(own)-370(name)-370(and)-370(titles)-370(there.)-609(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-272(been)-273(found)-272(other)-272(monuments)-272(in)-273(the)-272(French)-272(explorations)-272(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Susa,)-268(where)-264(the)-264(Elamite)-265(monarch)-264(has)-264(erased)-265(the)-264(inscription)-264(of)-264(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-306(king)-306(and)-305(inserted)-306(his)-306(own.)-417(This)-306(method)-306(of)-305(blotting)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(out)-283(the)-282(name)-283(of)-283(a)-282(king)-283(was)-283(a)-282(favorite)-283(device)-283(in)-282(the)-283(ancient)-282(East)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-297(is)-297(frequently)-297(protested)-297(against)-297(and)-297(cursed)-297(in)-297(the)-296(inscription)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(set)-223(up)-224(in)-223(Babylonia.)-241(This)-224(particular)-223(inscription)-224(did)-223(not)-224(fail)-223(to)-223(call)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(down)-240(similar)-240(imprecations,)-242(which)-240(perhaps)-240(the)-240(Elamite)-240(could)-239(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(read.)-240(But)-218(he)-218(stayed)-219(his)-218(hand,)-225(and)-219(we)-218(do)-219(not)-218(even)-219(know)-218(his)-218(name,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(he)-250(wrote)-250(nothing)-250(on)-250(the)-250(vacant)-250(space.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(It)-378(seems)-378(probable)-377(that)-378(the)-378(stone,)-410(or)-377(at)-378(any)-378(rate)-378(its)-378(original,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(if)-411(it)-410(be)-411(a)-410(copy,)-451(was)-410(set)-411(up)-410(at)-411(Sippara;)-490(for)-411(the)-410(text)-411(speaks)-410(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\312barra)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 34.003 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(uati)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.974 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.262 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(this)-228(Ebarra,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.05 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.33 0 Td [(which)-228(was)-228(the)-228(temple)-228(of)-227(Shamash)-228(at)]TJ -122.706 -13.549 Td [(Sippara.)-233(At)-199(the)-200(head)-199(of)-199(the)-199(obverse)-199(is)-200(a)-199(very)-199(interesting)-199(picture)-199(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-193(receiving)-194(his)-193(laws)-194(from)-193(the)-194(seated)-193(sun-god)-193(Shamash.)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(Some)-388(seven)-388(hundred)-388(lines)-388(are)-388(devoted)-388(to)-388(the)-388(king's)-388(titles)-388(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(glory;)-237(to)-230(enumerating)-230(the)-231(gods)-230(he)-230(reverenced,)-235(and)-230(the)-230(cities)-230(over)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-191(he)-190(ruled;)-210(to)-191(invoking)-190(blessings)-191(on)-190(those)-191(who)-190(preserved)-381(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([006])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(monument)-213(and)-212(respected)-213(his)-213(inscription,)-220(with)-212(the)-213(usual)-213(curses)-212(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(those)-184(who)-184(did)-183(the)-184(opposite.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 116.804 3.958 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.97 -3.958 Td [(These)-184(belong)-183(to)-184(the)-184(region)-184(of)-184(history)]TJ -123.774 -13.55 Td [(and)-240(religion)-240(and)-240(do)-240(not)-239(concern)-240(us)-240(here.)-247(We)-240(may)-240(note,)-241(however,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-346(the)-347(king)-346(expected)-347(that)-346(anyone)-346(injured)-347(or)-346(oppressed)-346(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(come)-223(to)-223(his)-222(monument)-223(and)-223(be)-223(able)-223(there)-222(to)-223(read)-223(for)-223(himself)-222(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-250(the)-250(rights)-250(of)-250(his)-250(case.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(The)-296(whole)-295(of)-296(this)-295(inscription)-296(is)-296(not)-295(entirely)-296(new)-296(matter.)-386(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Later)-250(copies)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 52.998 69.951 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(Cf.)-250(Appendix.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +110 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 111 0 R +/Resources 109 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 92 0 R +>> endobj +113 0 obj << +/D [110 0 R /XYZ 312.592 189.444 null] +>> endobj +109 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +116 0 obj << +/Length 5704 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(20)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(scribes)-301(of)-300(Ashurb\342nipal)-301(somewhere)-300(found)-301(a)-300(copy,)-314(or)-300(copies,)-313(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-396(inscription)-396(and)-396(made)-397(it)-396(into)-396(a)-396(series)-396(of)-396(tablets.)-688(Probably)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-455(originals)-455(were)-454(Babylonian)-455(tablets,)-506(for)-455(we)-455(know)-455(that)-454(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia)-428(the)-429(Code)-428(had)-429(been)-428(made)-429(into)-428(a)-429(series)-428(which)-428(bore)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-462(name)-461(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 61.151 0 Td [(N\356nu)-462(ilu)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 42.808 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(\356rum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(,)-514(from)-462(the)-461(opening)-462(words)-461(of)-462(the)]TJ -128.351 -13.549 Td [(stele.)-284(But,)-265(judging)-261(from)-262(the)-261(colophon)-262(of)-261(the)-262(Assyrian)-261(series,)-264(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scribes)-323(knew)-323(that)-323(the)-323(inscription)-323(came)-323(from)-323(a)-323(stele)-323(bearing)-322(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(image)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.896 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 13.139 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi.)-614(A)-372(number)-371(of)-372(fragments)-371(belonging)-371(to)]TJ -60.665 -13.549 Td [(such)-335(copies)-334(by)-335(later)-334(scribes)-335(were)-334(already)-335(published,)-355(by)-335(Dr.)-503(B.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Meissner)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.993 3.959 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.343 -3.959 Td [(and)-262(Dr.)-287(F.)-262(E.)-262(Peiser.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 89.271 3.959 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.61 -3.959 Td [(These)-262(were)-262(further)-263(commented)]TJ -144.217 -13.549 Td [(upon)-317(by)-318(Professor)-317(Fr.)-452(Delitzsch,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 145.602 3.959 Td [(10)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.113 -3.959 Td [(who)-317(actually)-318(gave)-317(them)-317(the)]TJ -157.715 -13.549 Td [(name)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.163 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Code)-232(Hammurabi.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.403 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.377 0 Td [(Some)-232(of)-233(these)-232(fragments)-232(enable)-232(us)-233(to)]TJ -118.787 -13.549 Td [(restore)-250(one)-250(or)-250(two)-250(sections)-250(of)-250(the)-250(lost)-250(five)-250(columns.)]TJ 11.956 -14.493 Td [(These)-219(fragments)-219(are)-219(now)-218(easily)-219(set)-219(in)-219(order)-219(and)-219(will)-218(doubtless)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(lead)-285(to)-285(the)-285(discovery)-286(of)-285(many)-285(others,)-294(the)-285(meaning)-285(of)-285(which)-285(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-278(yet)-279(been)-278(recognized.)-335(They)-279(exhibit)-278(some)-279(variants)-278(of)-278(interest,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(showing)-383(that)-384(they)-383(were)-384(not)-383(made)-383(directly)-384(from)-383(this)-383(particular)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(monument.)-934(Even)-477(at)-478(Susa)-478(another)-478(fragment)-478(was)-478(found)-478(of)-477(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(duplicate)-346(stele.)-537(Hence)-345(we)-346(may)-345(hope)-346(to)-346(recover)-345(the)-346(whole)-345(text)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before)-250(long.)]TJ 11.956 -14.493 Td [(The)-378(publication)-377(of)-378(the)-378(Code)-377(naturally)-378(excited)-378(great)-377(interest)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Bibliography)-1714(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(this)-250(Code)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(among)-306(scholars.)-418(It)-307(appeared)-306(in)-306(October,)-320(1902,)-320(and,)-640(during)-306(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -6.364 Td [([007])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -7.185 Td [(next)-404(month,)-442(Dr.)-711(H.)-403(Winckler)-404(issued)-404(a)-403(German)-404(translation)-403(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-335(Code)-334(under)-335(the)-334(title,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 112.714 0 Td [(Die)-335(Gesetze)-334(Hammurabis)-335(K\366nigs)-334(von)]TJ -112.714 -13.55 Td [(Babylon)-201(um)-202(2250)-201(v.)-234(Chr.)-234(Das)-201(\304lteste)-202(Gesetzbuch)-201(der)-201(Welt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 251.36 0 Td [(,)-211(being)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -251.36 -13.549 Td [(Heft)-224(4)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.118 0 Td [(of)-224(the)-223(fourth)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 56.397 0 Td [(Jahrgang)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.253 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.526 0 Td [(Der)-224(alte)-223(Orient)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 66.689 0 Td [(.)-241(This)-224(marked)-223(an)]TJ -207.983 -13.549 Td [(advance)-268(in)-268(some)-268(points)-268(on)-268(Scheil's)-269(rendering,)-272(but)-268(is)-268(not)-268(entirely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(satisfactory.)-490(The)-329(present)-330(writer)-330(read)-330(a)-330(paper)-330(in)-330(October,)-349(1902,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before)-226(the)-226(Cambridge)-226(Theological)-226(Society,)-231(an)-226(abridged)-226(report)-226(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(which)-316(appeared)-317(in)-316(the)-317(January)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 139.037 0 Td [(Journal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.938 0 Td [(.)-449(He)-317(further)-316(published)-316(a)]TJ -172.975 -13.549 Td [(baldly)-298(literal)-298(translation)-298(in)-298(February,)-310(1903,)-310(entitled,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 232.531 0 Td [(The)-298(Oldest)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 99.77 92.19 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(III.,)-250(pp.)-250(473-523.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -5.729 -7.31 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.729 -3.809 Td [(Jurisprudenti\346,)-250(pp.)-250(5-35.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(10)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(IV.,)-250(pp.)-250(78-87.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +115 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 116 0 R +/Resources 114 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 92 0 R +>> endobj +117 0 obj << +/D [115 0 R /XYZ 325.527 231.755 null] +>> endobj +114 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +120 0 obj << +/Length 5014 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(21)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(Code)-379(of)-378(Laws)-379(in)-378(the)-379(World)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 124.296 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(11)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.403 -3.959 Td [(In)-379(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.677 0 Td [(Journal)-379(des)-378(Savants)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 94.807 0 Td [(for)]TJ -267.91 -13.549 Td [(October)-496(and)-496(November,)-557(1902,)-558(M.)-496(Dareste)-496(gave)-496(a)-495(luminous)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(account)-207(of)-207(the)-206(subject-matter)-207(of)-207(the)-207(Code,)-215(especially)-207(valuable)-206(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-311(comparisons)-311(with)-311(the)-311(other)-311(most)-311(ancient)-311(law-codes.)-433(This)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(course)-280(was)-280(based)-280(on)-279(Scheil's)-280(renderings.)-340(In)-280(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 210.932 0 Td [(Orientalistische)]TJ -210.932 -13.549 Td [(Litteratur-Zeitung)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 81.512 0 Td [(for)-193(January,)-204(1903,)-204(Dr.)-231(H.)-193(Winckler,)-205(reviewing)]TJ -81.512 -13.549 Td [(the)-400(fourth)-400(volume)-399(of)-400(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 116.946 0 Td [(M\351moires)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 43.625 0 Td [(,)-437(gave)-400(a)-400(useful)-400(account)-399(of)]TJ -160.571 -13.549 Td [(the)-389(Code)-390(comparing)-389(it)-389(with)-389(some)-390(of)-389(the)-389(previously)-389(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fragments.)]TJ 11.956 -16.281 Td [(The)-428(comparison)-429(with)-428(the)-428(Mosaic)-428(Code)-429(was)-428(sure)-428(to)-428(attract)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Mosaic)-250(parallels)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(notice,)-672(especially)-587(as)-588(Professor)-587(F.)-588(Delitzsch)-587(had)-588(called)-587(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attention)-413(of)-414(the)-413(public)-413(to)-413(it,)-454(in)-414(his)-413(lecture)-413(entitled)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 234.308 0 Td [(Babel)-413(und)]TJ -234.308 -13.549 Td [(Bibel)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.029 0 Td [(,)-613(even)-541(before)-541(more)-540(of)-541(the)-541(Code)-540(was)-541(known)-541(than)-540(the)]TJ -23.029 -13.55 Td [(fragments)-298(from)-297(Nineveh.)-393(Dr.)-392(J.)-297(Jeremias)-298(has)-297(published)-298(a)-297(small)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(book)-461(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.922 0 Td [(Moses)-461(und)-461(Hammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 107.013 0 Td [(,)-513(in)-461(which)-461(he)-461(deals)-460(with)]TJ -164.935 -13.549 Td [(the)-382(relations)-381(pretty)-382(thoroughly.)-645(Professor)-382(C.)-381(F.)-382(Kent)-382(has)-381(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examined)-362(them)-362(in)-362(his)-362(article)-362(entitled)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 169.13 0 Td [(The)-362(Recently)-362(Discovered)]TJ -169.13 -13.549 Td [(Civil)-422(Code)-421(of)-422(Hammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 119.253 0 Td [(,)-464(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 20.879 0 Td [(The)-421(Biblical)-422(World)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 91.98 0 Td [(for)-421(March,)]TJ -232.112 -13.55 Td [(1903.)-436(Some)-312(remarks)-311(on)-312(the)-312(subject)-312(are)-312(to)-312(be)-312(found)-312(in)-312(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 261.234 0 Td [(New)]TJ -261.234 -13.549 Td [(York)-346(Independent)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 78.301 0 Td [(,)-369(December)-346(11,)-369(18,)-370(1902,)-369(and)-346(January)-345(8,)-370(15,)]TJ -78.301 -13.549 Td [(22,)-485(1903,)-486(accompanying)-438(a)-439(translat)1(ion.)-815(All)-439(the)-438(above)-438(follow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Winckler's)-250(renderings.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([008])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.281 Td [(The)-260(translation)-261(here)-260(given)-260(makes)-260(use)-261(of)-260(the)-260(above)-261(works,)-262(but)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(must)-218(be)-218(regarded)-218(as)-218(independent.)-239(It)-218(is)-218(impracticable)-218(to)-218(detail)-218(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(justify)-238(the)-238(changes)-237(made.)-246(The)-238(renderings)-238(can)-238(hardly)-238(be)-237(regarded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-432(final,)-478(where)-432(actual)-433(contracts)-432(do)-432(not)-433(occur)-432(to)-432(illustrate)-432(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code;)-431(but)-370(there)-370(is)-371(very)-370(little)-370(doubt)-371(that)-370(we)-370(know)-371(the)-370(tenor)-370(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(these)-250(laws)-250(with)-250(substantial)-250(accuracy.)]TJ 11.956 -16.28 Td [(Professor)-271(V.)-272(Scheil)-271(divided)-271(the)-272(text)-271(of)-271(the)-272(Code)-271(into)-271(sections)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(according)-242(to)-242(subject-matter.)-247(But)-242(there)-241(are)-242(no)-242(marks)-242(of)-242(a)-241(division)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-482(the)-483(monument)-482(and)-482(Scheil's)-482(division)-482(is)-483(not)-482(adhered)-482(to)-482(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-328(work.)-482(For)-328(convenience)-327(of)-328(reference,)-347(however,)-347(his)-327(original)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 69.951 Td [(11)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(T.)-250(and)-250(T.)-250(Clark,)-250(Edinburgh.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +119 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 120 0 R +/Resources 118 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 122 0 R +>> endobj +121 0 obj << +/D [119 0 R /XYZ 46.771 228.533 null] +>> endobj +118 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +125 0 obj << +/Length 5591 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(22)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(section-numbers)-322(are)-322(given)-322(in)-321(connection)-322(with)-322(each)-322(law)-322(or)-321(sub-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(section)-250(of)-250(a)-250(law.)]TJ 11.956 -16.283 Td [(Among)-260(the)-260(treasures)-259(preserved)-260(in)-260(the)-260(library)-260(of)-259(Ashurb\342nipal)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-691(legal)-691(phrase-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(books)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(and)-373(in)-373(the)-373(archives)-373(of)-373(the)-373(Babylonian)-373(temples)-373(were)-373(a)-372(number)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-402(tablets)-402(and)-403(fragments)-402(of)-402(tablets)-402(which)-402(recorded)-402(the)-402(efforts)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(made)-297(by)-297(Semitic)-297(scribes)-297(to)-297(render)-297(Sumerian)-297(words)-297(and)-297(phrases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-304(Semitic.)-412(A)-303(large)-304(number)-304(of)-304(these)-304(are)-304(concerned)-304(with)-303(legal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(subjects.)-508(A)-336(fairly)-336(complete)-336(list)-336(of)-336(those)-336(now)-336(in)-336(the)-335(Kouyunjik)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Collections)-434(of)-433(the)-434(British)-433(Museum)-434(will)-433(be)-434(found)-433(in)-434(the)-433(fifth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(volume)-465(of)-465(Dr.)-895(Bezold's)-465(catalogue,)-519(page)-465(2032.)-894(The)-465(greater)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(part)-317(of)-317(them)-317(have)-318(been)-317(published)-317(either)-317(in)-317(the)-317(British)-317(Museum)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Inscriptions)-260(of)-260(Western)-259(Asia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 124.259 0 Td [(,)-262(in)-260(Dr.)-279(P.)-260(Haupt's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 81.524 0 Td [(Keilschrifttexten)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.12 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(Vol.)-324(I.)-275(of)-274(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.393 0 Td [(Assyriologische)-275(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 116.93 0 Td [(,)-281(or)-275(in)-274(Dr.)-324(F.)-275(Hommel's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -177.323 -13.549 Td [(Sumerische)-291(Lesest\374cke)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 100.726 0 Td [(.)-374(In)-291(the)-291(latter)-291(will)-292(be)-291(found)-291(references)-291(to)]TJ -100.726 -13.549 Td [(other)-294(publications.)-384(Dr.)-383(B.)-295(Meissner)-294(further)-295(published)-294(a)-294(number)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(later)-250(Babylonian)-250(editions)-250(of)-250(the)-250(same)-250(or)-250(allied)-250(series.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 243.6 3.959 Td [(12)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.644 -20.241 Td [(The)-330(plan)-330(of)-330(the)-331(series)-330(to)-330(which)-330(most)-330(of)-330(these)-330(tablets)-330(belong)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(plan)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(is)-428(well)-428(seen)-429(in)-428(Dr.)-784(Delitzsch's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 147.497 0 Td [(Assyrische)-428(Lesest\374cke)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 98.587 0 Td [(,)-473(fourth)]TJ -246.084 -13.549 Td [(edition,)-394(pp.)-596(112-14.)-596(The)-365(name)-366(by)-365(which)-365(the)-366(series)-365(is)-365(usually)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(known,)-404(to)-374(which)-373(most)-374(of)-373(these)-373(tablets)-747(belong,)-405(is)-373(the)-373(Semitic)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([009])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(rendering)-392(of)-392(the)-391(first)-392(Sumerian)-392(phrase)-392(given)-391(there,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 235.436 0 Td [(ana)-392(itti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 32.769 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -277.903 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-296(his)-296(side.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.977 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.072 0 Td [(The)-296(sections)-296(into)-296(which)-296(the)-296(series)-296(is)-296(divided)-296(each)]TJ -60.893 -13.55 Td [(deal)-280(with)-281(some)-280(simple)-281(idea)-280(and)-280(its)-281(expression)-280(in)-280(Sumerian.)-341(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-268(principle)-268(of)-267(arrangement)-268(is)-268(not)-268(very)-268(clear.)-303(We)-268(may)-268(take)-267(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(section)-340(for)-339(example.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 96.382 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(With)-340(him,)-362(with)-339(them,)-362(with)-340(me,)-362(with)-339(us,)]TJ -101.226 -13.549 Td [(with)-328(thee,)-347(with)-328(you,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 89.722 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.418 0 Td [(are)-328(given)-327(in)-328(two)-328(columns,)-347(the)-328(first)-327(being)]TJ -98.14 -13.549 Td [(the)-203(Sumerian)-204(for)-203(these)-204(phrases,)-213(the)-203(second)-204(the)-203(Semitic)-203(rendering.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Owing)-344(to)-344(the)-344(form)-344(of)-344(treatment)-344(some)-344(of)-344(these)-344(texts)-344(have)-344(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(called)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.778 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(paradigms.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -69.841 -16.283 Td [(But)-197(the)-196(scribes)-197(also)-197(gave)-196(some)-197(fairly)-197(long)-196(and)-197(connected)-196(prose)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Sumerian)-1381(family)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(laws)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(extracts)-314(in)-315(Sumerian)-314(with)-315(their)-314(Semitic)-315(renderings.)-443(What)-314(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-306(extracted)-306(from)-306(is)-306(still)-307(a)-306(question.)-418(Some)-306(of)-306(the)-306(clauses)-306(are)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 69.951 Td [(12)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(VII.,)-250(p.)-250(16)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +124 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 125 0 R +/Resources 123 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 122 0 R +>> endobj +126 0 obj << +/D [124 0 R /XYZ 271.174 255.273 null] +>> endobj +123 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +129 0 obj << +/Length 5676 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(23)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(known)-396(to)-397(have)-396(been)-396(employed)-396(in)-397(the)-396(contracts.)-689(But)-396(some)-396(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-387(even)-387(may)-388(well)-387(have)-387(been)-387(extracts)-388(from)-387(a)-387(code)-387(of)-387(laws.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-251(name)-251(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.887 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Sumerian)-251(Family)-250(Laws)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 101.831 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.579 0 Td [(has)-251(been)-250(given)-251(to)-251(certain)]TJ -172.14 -13.549 Td [(sections.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 37.877 3.958 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.389 -3.958 Td [(Others)-256(seem)-256(to)-256(have)-256(been)-256(extracted)-256(from)-255(a)-256(Sumerian)]TJ -49.266 -13.55 Td [(work)-333(on)-334(agriculture,)-354(with)-333(which)-333(Hesiod's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 188.526 0 Td [(Works)-333(and)-334(Days)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 77.562 0 Td [(has)]TJ -266.088 -13.549 Td [(been)-332(compared.)-495(But)-332(at)-331(present)-332(we)-332(are)-332(not)-331(in)-332(possession)-332(of)-331(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complete)-250(works)-250(from)-250(which)-250(these)-250(extracts)-250(are)-250(taken.)]TJ 11.956 -14.853 Td [(Such)-331(as)-331(they)-331(are,)-351(they)-331(have)-331(a)-331(value)-331(beyond)-331(that)-331(of)-331(enabling)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(us)-431(to)-432(read)-431(Sumerian)-431(documents.)-794(They)-432(often)-431(afford)-431(evidence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-322(customs)-321(and)-321(information)-322(which)-321(we)-322(get)-321(nowhere)-322(else.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 250.132 3.959 Td [(14)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.535 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(information)-426(given)-427(by)-426(them)-426(will)-426(be)-427(utilized)-426(in)-426(the)-426(subsequent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(portions)-422(of)-422(this)-423(work.)-766(Their)-423(translation)-422(here)-422(would)-422(serve)-422(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(purpose,)-313(since)-301(they)-300(are)-301(very)-301(disconnected,)-313(but)-300(an)-301(example)-300(may)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-493(of)-492(interest.)-979(One)-492(section)-493(reads,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 167.262 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(He)-493(fastens)-492(the)-493(buckets,)]TJ -172.105 -13.549 Td [(suspends)-451(the)-450(pole,)-501(and)-450(draws)-451(up)-450(the)-451(water.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 202.184 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.758 0 Td [(This)-450(is)-451(a)-450(vivid)]TJ -211.942 -13.549 Td [(picture)-324(of)-324(the)-324(working)-648(of)-324(a)-324(watering-machine,)-342(from)-324(which)-324(we)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([010])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(learn)-250(its)-250(nature)-250(as)-250(we)-250(could)-250(not)-250(from)-250(its)-250(name)-250(only.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 223.909 3.959 Td [(15)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -211.953 -18.813 Td [(Legal)-391(documents)-392(constitute)-391(by)-391(far)-391(the)-392(larger)-391(portion)-391(of)-391(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Legal)-250(documents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(inscriptions)-312(which)-312(have)-311(come)-312(down)-312(to)-311(us)-312(from)-312(every)-312(period)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-264(and)-265(Assyrian)-264(history.)-294(In)-264(the)-265(library)-264(of)-264(Ashurb\342nipal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(alone)-181(they)-182(are)-181(exceeded)-182(by)-181(the)-181(letters)-182(and)-181(even)-181(more)-182(by)-181(the)-181(works)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dealing)-216(with)-216(astrology)-215(and)-216(omens.)-239(In)-215(some)-216(periods,)-223(however,)-222(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(have)-250(only)-250(a)-250(few)-250(inscriptions)-250(from)-250(monuments,)-250(or)-250(bricks.)]TJ 11.956 -14.853 Td [(To)-388(some)-388(extent)-388(the)-388(term)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.305 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(contracts,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.109 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.077 0 Td [(which)-388(has)-388(commonly)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 106.733 0 Td [(Real)-747(character)-747(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(contract)-250(tablets)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(been)-518(applied)-518(to)-518(them,)-585(is)-518(misleading.)-1054(The)-518(use)-518(of)-518(the)-517(term)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certainly)-212(was)-211(due)-212(to)-211(a)-212(fundamental)-212(misunderstanding,)-219(they)-211(being)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(once)-311(considered)-312(as)-311(contracts)-312(to)-311(furnish)-311(goods.)-435(They)-311(were)-311(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thought)-263(to)-263(be)-262(promises)-263(to)-263(pay,)-266(which)-262(passed)-263(from)-263(hand)-263(to)-262(hand,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(like)-238(our)-238(checks,)-240(and)-238(so)-238(formed)-238(a)-238(species)-238(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 189.103 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(clay)-238(money.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.192 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.44 0 Td [(These)]TJ -254.579 -13.549 Td [(views)-181(were)-181(both)-181(partially)-182(true,)-195(but)-181(do)-181(not)-181(cover)-181(the)-181(whole)-181(ground.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.045 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 103.233 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(115)-250(of)-250(Delitzsch's)-250(edition.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(14)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Dr.)-634(B.)-378(Meissner)-377(has)-378(made)-378(excellent)-378(use)-378(of)-378(them)-378(in)-378(his)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 210.895 0 Td [(Altbabylonische)]TJ -222.851 -10.959 Td [(Privatrecht)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 40.842 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -37.604 -7.394 Td [(15)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(W.)-250(B.,)-250(p.)-250(218a.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +128 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 129 0 R +/Resources 127 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 122 0 R +>> endobj +130 0 obj << +/D [128 0 R /XYZ 149.982 313.633 null] +>> endobj +127 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +133 0 obj << +/Length 5270 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(24)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(They)-380(were)-379(binding)-380(legal)-379(agreements,)-412(sealed)-380(and)-379(witnessed.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(They)-396(were)-397(binding)-396(only)-396(on)-396(the)-397(parties)-396(named)-396(in)-397(them.)-688(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-312(drawn)-312(up)-312(by)-312(professional)-312(scribes)-312(who)-312(wrote)-312(the)-312(whole)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-432(document,)-477(even)-432(the)-432(names)-432(of)-432(the)-432(witnesses.)-796(Hence)-432(it)-431(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(inaccurate)-215(to)-216(speak)-215(of)-216(them)-215(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 132.245 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(signed)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.193 0 Td [(by)-215(anyone)-216(but)-215(the)-216(scribe,)]TJ -172.765 -13.549 Td [(who)-237(often)-237(added)-237(his)-237(name)-237(at)-237(the)-237(end)-237(of)-237(the)-237(list)-237(of)-237(witnesses.)-245(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(parties)-292(and)-293(witnesses)-292(did)-292(impress)-292(their)-292(own)-293(seals)-292(at)-292(one)-292(period,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-319(later)-320(one)-319(seal,)-337(or)-319(two)-320(at)-319(most,)-337(served)-320(for)-319(all.)-458(It)-320(is)-319(not)-319(clear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whose)-285(seal)-285(was)-286(then)-285(used.)-355(But)-286(the)-285(document)-285(usually)-285(declares)-285(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(be)-250(the)-250(seal)-250(of)-250(the)-250(party)-250(resigning)-250(possession.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(As)-488(to)-488(external)-487(form,)-548(most)-487(of)-488(those)-488(which)-488(may)-488(be)-487(called)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-247(external)-246(form)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(deeds)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.84 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.867 0 Td [(consist)-277(of)-277(small)-277(pillow-shaped,)-284(or)-277(rectangular,)-284(cakes)-277(of)]TJ -37.551 -13.549 Td [(clay.)-606(In)-369(many)-368(cases)-369(these)-369(were)-368(enclosed)-369(in)-368(an)-369(envelope,)-398(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-335(clay,)-356(powdered)-335(clay)-335(being)-334(inserted)-335(to)-335(prevent)-670(the)-334(envelope)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([011])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(adhering.)-525(Both)-342(the)-341(inner)-342(and)-342(outer)-341(parts)-342(were)-342(generally)-341(baked)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(hard;)-231(but)-223(there)-222(are)-222(many)-222(examples)-222(where)-223(the)-222(clay)-222(was)-222(only)-222(dried)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-327(the)-328(sun.)-482(The)-328(envelope)-327(was)-327(inscribed)-328(with)-327(a)-328(duplicate)-327(of)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(text.)-453(Often)-318(the)-318(envelope)-317(is)-318(more)-318(liberally)-317(sealed)-318(than)-318(the)-317(inner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablet.)-643(This)-381(sealing,)-413(done)-381(with)-381(a)-381(cylinder-seal,)-414(running)-381(on)-380(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(axle,)-411(was)-379(repeated)-379(so)-379(often)-379(as)-379(to)-379(render)-379(its)-379(design)-379(difficult)-379(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(make)-255(out,)-256(and)-255(to)-255(add)-255(greatly)-255(to)-255(the)-255(difficulty)-255(of)-255(reading)-255(the)-255(text.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(When)-281(the)-281(envelope)-281(has)-281(been)-281(preserved)-281(unbroken,)-289(the)-281(int)1(erior)-281(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-263(perfect,)-267(except)-263(where)-263(the)-263(envelope)-263(may)-263(have)-263(adhered)-263(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it.)-242(Such)-227(double)-227(tablets)-226(are)-227(often)-227(referred)-227(to)-226(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 199.047 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(case)-227(tablets.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 52.459 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.317 0 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(existence)-242(of)-241(two)-242(copies)-241(of)-242(the)-241(same)-242(deed)-241(has)-242(been)-241(of)-242(great)-241(value)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-299(decipherment.)-395(One)-299(copy)-299(often)-298(has)-299(some)-298(variant)-299(in)-298(spelling,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-330(phrasing,)-350(or)-330(some)-329(additional)-330(piece)-330(of)-330(information,)-350(that)-330(is)-329(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-352(assistance.)-555(The)-352(envelope)-352(was)-352(rather)-352(fragile)-352(and)-352(in)-351(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases)-212(has)-213(been)-212(lost,)-220(either)-212(in)-212(ancient)-213(times,)-219(or)-213(broken)-212(open)-212(by)-212(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(native)-283(finders,)-291(in)-283(the)-283(hope)-283(of)-283(discovering)-283(gold)-283(or)-283(jewels)-283(within.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-331(in)-332(any)-331(case,)-351(the)-332(envelope,)-351(so)-332(long)-331(as)-331(it)-331(lasted,)-352(was)-331(a)-331(great)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(protection;)-414(and)-359(there)-359(are)-359(few)-359(tablets)-359(better)-359(preserved)-359(than)-359(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(class)-250(of)-250(document.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(In)-217(Assyrian)-218(times,)-224(few)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 100.146 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(case)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.775 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.215 0 Td [(tablets)-217(are)-218(preserved,)-224(they)-217(seem)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +132 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 133 0 R +/Resources 131 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 122 0 R +>> endobj +134 0 obj << +/D [132 0 R /XYZ 314.155 339.581 null] +>> endobj +131 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +137 0 obj << +/Length 4895 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(25)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(to)-445(have)-445(gone)-445(out)-446(of)-445(fashion)-445(except)-445(for)-445(money-loans)-445(and)-445(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(like.)-623(But)-375(it)-374(may)-375(be)-374(merely)-374(an)-375(accident)-374(that)-375(so)-374(few)-374(envelopes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-404(preserved.)-711(In)-404(the)-404(case)-404(of)-404(letters,)-442(where)-404(the)-404(same)-404(plan)-403(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(enclosing)-431(the)-431(letter)-431(in)-431(an)-431(envelope)-431(was)-430(followed,)-477(hardly)-430(any)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(envelopes)-259(have)-259(been)-259(found,)-261(because)-259(they)-259(had)-259(to)-259(be)-259(broken)-259(open)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-242(read)-242(the)-241(letter.)-248(The)-241(owner)-242(of)-242(a)-242(deed)-241(may)-242(have)-242(had)-242(occasion)-241(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-246(the)-246(same,)-247(but)-246(here)-246(there)-246(was)-246(less)-246(excuse,)-247(as)-245(the)-246(envelope)-246(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inscribed)-250(with)-250(the)-250(full)-250(text.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(In)-407(early)-408(times,)-447(another)-407(method)-408(of)-407(sealing)-408(was)-407(adopted.)-722(A)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(small)-223(clay)-223(cone)-223(was)-223(sealed)-223(and)-223(the)-223(seal)-223(attached)-223(to)-223(the)-222(document)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-258(a)-257(reed,)-260(which)-257(ran)-258(through)-257(both.)-273(The)-258(seal)-515(thus)-257(hung)-258(down,)-259(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([012])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(case)-250(of)-250(many)-250(old)-250(parchment)-250(deeds)-250(in)-250(Europe.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(The)-301(deeds)-300(were)-301(often)-300(preserved)-301(in)-300(private)-301(houses,)-313(usually)-300(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(How)-250(kept)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(some)-401(room)-401(or)-401(hiding-place)-401(below)-401(ground.)-703(In)-401(the)-401(case)-401(of)-401(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-272(from)-272(Tell)-273(Sifr,)-277(which)-273(were)-272(found)-272(by)-272(Loftus)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 225.845 0 Td [(in)-272(situ)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.221 0 Td [(,)-278(three)]TJ -253.066 -13.55 Td [(unbaked)-313(bricks)-313(were)-314(set)-313(in)-313(the)-313(form)-313(of)-314(a)-313(capital)-313(U.)-313(The)-313(largest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablet)-311(was)-310(laid)-311(upon)-310(this)-311(foundation)-310(and)-311(the)-310(next)-311(two)-310(in)-311(size)-310(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(right)-273(angles)-272(to)-273(it.)-318(The)-272(rest)-273(were)-273(piled)-272(on)-273(these)-273(and)-272(on)-273(the)-272(bricks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-188(the)-189(whole)-188(surrounded)-189(by)-188(reed)-189(matting.)-229(They)-189(were)-188(covered)-188(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(three)-250(unbaked)-250(bricks.)-250(This)-250(accounts)-250(for)-250(their)-250(fine)-250(preservation.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(Others)-228(were)-227(stored)-228(in)-227(pots)-228(made)-227(of)-228(unbaked)-227(clay.)-243(The)-227(pots,)-232(as)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(a)-289(rule,)-300(have)-289(crumbled)-289(away,)-299(but)-290(they)-289(kept)-289(out)-290(the)-289(earth)-289(around.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sometimes)-299(this)-299(broke)-299(in)-299(and)-299(crushed)-299(the)-299(tablets.)-397(In)-299(some)-299(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-255(were)-255(laid)-255(on)-254(shelves)-255(round)-255(a)-255(small)-255(room;)-257(but)-255(in)-255(others)-254(they)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(seem)-314(to)-314(have)-314(been)-315(kept)-314(in)-314(an)-314(upper)-314(story,)-330(and)-314(so)-314(were)-314(injured,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-250(the)-250(floor)-250(fell)-250(through.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(It)-452(seems)-451(certain)-452(that)-452(as)-451(a)-452(rule)-452(all)-451(deeds)-452(were)-452(executed)-451(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-3603(parties)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(possessing)-250(copies)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(duplicate,)-279(each)-273(party)-273(receiving)-273(a)-274(copy.)-319(The)-273(scribe)-273(often)-273(appears)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-369(have)-368(kept)-369(another.)-606(At)-368(one)-369(time)-369(copies)-368(were)-369(also)-368(deposited)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-459(the)-459(public)-459(archives,)-512(most)-459(probably)-459(the)-459(city)-459(temple)-459(or)-459(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(governor's)-413(palace.)-741(There)-413(are)-414(indications)-413(that)-414(copies)-413(of)-413(deeds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(executed)-443(in)-442(the)-443(provinces)-443(were)-442(sent)-443(to)-443(the)-442(capital.)-828(Whether)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(this)-324(was)-324(in)-323(pursuit)-324(of)-324(a)-324(general)-323(policy)-324(of)-324(centralization)-324(or)-323(only)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accidental)-372(in)-371(the)-372(few)-371(cases)-372(known)-371(to)-372(us)-371(is)-372(not)-371(quite)-372(clear.)-614(In)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +136 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 137 0 R +/Resources 135 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 122 0 R +>> endobj +138 0 obj << +/D [136 0 R /XYZ 240.083 381.456 null] +>> endobj +135 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +141 0 obj << +/Length 5015 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(26)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(many)-274(instances)-274(we)-273(actually)-274(possess)-274(duplicates,)-280(sometimes)-273(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(copies)-250(of)-250(the)-250(same)-250(deed.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(These)-438(documents)-437(are)-438(exceedingly)-438(varied)-438(in)-437(contents.)-813(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Scope)-1302(of)-1301(legal)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(documents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(most)-321(common)-322(are)-321(deeds)-321(relating)-322(to)-321(the)-321(sale)-322(or)-321(lease)-321(of)-321(houses,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fields,)-581(buildings,)-581(gardens,)-581(and)-514(the)-515(like;)-647(the)-514(sale)-515(or)-515(hire)-514(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(slaves)-411(and)-412(laborers;)-492(loans)-411(of)-411(money,)-452(corn,)-452(dates,)-903(wool,)-451(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([013])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-342(like;)-387(partnerships)-342(formed)-341(or)-342(dissolved;)-387(adoption,)-364(marriage,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inheritance,)-290(or)-281(divorce.)-345(But)-282(almost)-282(any)-281(alienation,)-290(exchange,)-289(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deposit)-286(of)-286(property)-287(was)-286(made)-286(the)-286(subject)-286(of)-286(a)-287(deed.)-358(Further,)-295(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(legal)-251(decisions)-251(were)-250(embodied)-251(in)-251(a)-251(document,)-251(which)-251(was)-250(sealed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-174(the)-174(judge)-174(and)-174(given)-174(to)-173(both)-174(parties)-174(to)-174(the)-174(suit.)-225(These)-174(were)-173(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(really)-212(deeds)-212(by)-212(which)-211(the)-212(parties)-212(bound)-212(themselves)-212(to)-212(accept)-211(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(abide)-281(by)-281(the)-281(decisions.)-342(Some)-281(are)-281(bonds)-281(or)-281(acknowledgments)-280(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(debt.)-383(A)-295(great)-294(many)-295(closely)-294(allied)-295(documents)-294(are)-295(lists)-294(of)-294(money)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-350(goods)-350(which)-351(had)-350(been)-350(given)-350(to)-350(certain)-351(persons.)-550(They)-350(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(evidence)-328(of)-328(legal)-328(possession)-328(and)-328(doubtless)-328(a)-328(check)-328(on)-327(demand)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(repayment.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(The)-297(bibliography)-296(of)-297(the)-296(subject)-297(is)-296(best)-297(dealt)-296(with)-297(under)-296(each)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(General)-608(works)-607(on)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(subject)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(general)-336(division;)-378(but)-335(reference)-336(must)-335(be)-336(made)-335(to)-336(works)-335(dealing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-378(the)-378(subject)-378(as)-379(a)-378(whole.)-634(Professor)-378(J.)-378(Oppert's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 231.55 0 Td [(Documents)]TJ -231.55 -13.549 Td [(Juridiques)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.692 0 Td [(was)-241(the)-242(first)-241(successful)-241(attempt)-242(to)-241(deal)-242(with)-241(contracts)]TJ -48.692 -13.55 Td [(in)-547(general)-547(and)-547(laid)-547(the)-547(foundation)-547(of)-547(all)-547(subsequent)-546(work.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dr.)-649(F.)-384(E.)-383(Peiser)-383(and)-383(Professor)-383(J.)-383(Kohler's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 195.854 0 Td [(Aus)-383(Babylonischen)]TJ -195.854 -13.549 Td [(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.55 0 Td [(deals)-260(with)-260(the)-260(later)-260(Babylonian)-260(documents)-260(as)-260(far)-260(as)]TJ -55.55 -13.549 Td [(they)-305(throw)-305(light)-304(upon)-305(social)-305(life)-305(and)-304(custom.)-415(Professor)-304(Sayce's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonians)-251(and)-250(Assyrians)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 121.534 0 Td [(makes)-251(large)-250(use)-251(of)-250(the)-251(data)-250(given)-251(by)]TJ -121.534 -13.549 Td [(the)-235(contracts.)-245(Dr.)-244(T.)-235(G.)-235(Pinches's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 145.4 0 Td [(The)-235(Old)-234(Testament)-235(in)-234(the)-235(Light)]TJ -145.4 -13.55 Td [(of)-373(the)-372(Monuments)-373(of)-373(Assyria)-372(and)-373(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 203.602 0 Td [(also)-373(gives)-372(a)-373(very)]TJ -203.602 -13.549 Td [(full)-378(account)-378(of)-378(what)-378(may)-378(be)-378(gleaned)-378(from)-378(them.)-634(The)-377(present)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writer's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.338 0 Td [(Assyrian)-191(Deeds)-190(and)-191(Documents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 139.204 0 Td [(makes)-191(an)-190(attempt)-191(to)-190(treat)]TJ -173.542 -13.549 Td [(one)-285(branch)-285(fully.)-356(This)-285(work)-285(can)-286(only)-285(present)-285(the)-285(most)-285(essential)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(facts.)-473(The)-325(whole)-324(amount)-325(of)-324(material)-324(is)-325(so)-324(vast,)-343(so)-325(much)-324(is)-324(yet)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(unpublished,)-334(so)-317(many)-317(side-issues)-317(arise,)-334(all)-317(worth)-317(investigating,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-255(it)-256(can)-255(only)-255(serve)-255(to)-256(introduce)-255(the)-255(reader)-256(to)-255(a)-255(fascinating)-255(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +140 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 141 0 R +/Resources 139 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 122 0 R +>> endobj +142 0 obj << +/D [140 0 R /XYZ 324.021 447.974 null] +>> endobj +139 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +145 0 obj << +/Length 4890 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(27)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(wide)-250(field)-250(of)-250(study.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-542(material)-542(with)-542(which)-542(we)-542(have)-542(to)-542(deal,)-615(for)-542(the)-542(most)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Different)-1382(epochs)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(represented)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(part,)-458(falls)-416(very)-416(naturally)-416(into)-416(epochs.)-747(The)-416(early)-832(Babylonian)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -7.99 Td [([014])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -5.559 Td [(documents,)-357(though)-335(very)-336(numerous,)-356(are)-336(mostly)-335(of)-336(the)-335(nature)-335(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(memoranda)-259(and)-259(include)-259(few)-260(letters)-259(or)-259(contracts.)-277(The)-259(documents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-295(the)-295(First)-295(Dynasty)-295(of)-295(Babylon)-295(are)-295(extremely)-295(rich)-295(in)-295(examples)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-219(both)-218(contracts)-219(and)-218(letters.)-240(Then)-218(the)-218(Tell)-219(Amarna)-218(letters)-219(form)-218(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distinct)-224(group.)-241(The)-224(Ninevite)-224(contracts)-224(and)-224(letters)-224(of)-224(the)-224(Sargonid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dynasty)-253(are)-254(well)-253(marked)-253(as)-254(separate)-253(from)-253(the)-254(foregoing.)-259(Lastly,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(those)-242(of)-243(the)-242(New)-242(Babylonian)-243(Empire)-242(are)-242(a)-243(group)-242(by)-242(themselves.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(A)-549(few)-548(scattered)-549(examples)-549(survive)-549(which)-549(form)-548(intermediate)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(groups,)-269(usually)-265(too)-266(small)-265(to)-265(be)-266(very)-265(characteristic,)-269(and)-265(certainly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(insufficient)-328(to)-327(justify)-328(or)-328(support)-328(any)-327(theory)-328(of)-328(the)-327(intermediate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stages)-250(of)-250(development.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(It)-396(must)-396(be)-396(observed)-396(that)-396(to)-396(a)-396(great)-396(extent)-396(these)-396(groups)-395(are)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Local)-250(features)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(not)-306(only)-307(separated)-306(by)-307(wide)-306(intervals)-307(of)-306(time)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 196.102 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(several)-306(centuries)]TJ -207.011 -13.549 Td [(as)-419(a)-420(rule)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.047 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(but)-419(that)-420(they)-419(are)-420(locally)-419(distinct.)-759(The)-419(first)-419(comes)]TJ -50.956 -13.549 Td [(from)-441(Telloh,)-489(the)-441(larger)-442(part)-441(of)-441(the)-441(second)-441(from)-441(Sippara,)-489(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(third)-404(from)-404(Egypt)-404(\050or)-404(Syria\051,)-442(the)-404(fourth)-404(from)-404(Assyria,)-443(the)-403(last)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-286(Babylonia.)-357(Whether)-286(the)-286(documents)-286(of)-286(Sippara)-286(in)-286(the)-285(third)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(period)-445(showed)-446(as)-445(great)-446(divergence)-445(from)-445(those)-446(of)-445(the)-445(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(period)-335(as)-334(the)-335(Tell)-335(Amarna)-334(letters)-335(do,)-356(or)-334(whether)-335(each)-335(group)-334(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fairly)-217(characteristic)-218(of)-217(its)-217(age)-218(in)-217(all)-217(localities)-218(using)-217(the)-217(cuneiform)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(script,)-248(are)-248(questions)-248(which)-248(can)-248(only)-248(be)-248(answered)-248(when)-248(the)-248(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(documents)-250(of)-250(that)-250(period)-250(are)-250(available)-250(for)-250(comparison.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(The)-295(documents)-294(of)-295(each)-295(group)-294(have)-295(marked)-295(characteristics)-294(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Characteristics)-1048(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(each)-250(group)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(form)-404(of)-404(script,)-442(in)-404(orthography,)-442(in)-404(language.)-712(So)-404(great)-404(are)-403(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(differences)-335(that)-334(a)-335(slight)-335(acquaintance)-334(with)-335(these)-334(characteristics)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(will)-300(suffice)-300(to)-300(fix)-300(the)-300(epoch)-300(of)-300(a)-300(given)-300(document.)-400(For)-300(the)-299(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(part,)-379(however,)-380(these)-353(characteristics)-354(are)-353(not)-354(such)-353(as)-354(can)-353(appear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-292(translation.)-376(They)-292(will)-292(be)-292(pointed)-292(out)-292(as)-292(far)-292(as)-292(possible)-292(in)-291(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(opening)-359(sections)-359(dealing)-360(with)-359(each)-359(group.)-578(The)-359(aim)-359(will)-359(be)-359(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(select)-265(characteristic)-265(specimens)-265(of)-265(each)-265(group)-265(for)-265(translation)-265(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-283(append)-282(a)-283(summary)-282(of)-283(what)-282(can)-283(be)-283(obtained)-282(by)-283(a)-282(study)-283(of)-282(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +144 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 145 0 R +/Resources 143 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 147 0 R +>> endobj +146 0 obj << +/D [144 0 R /XYZ 272.561 489.44 null] +>> endobj +143 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +150 0 obj << +/Length 5507 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(28)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(group.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([015])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -15.535 Td [(The)-391(thousands)-392(of)-391(documents)-392(dealt)-391(with)-392(under)-391(these)-391(groups)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(would,)-292(if)-283(translated,)-292(require)-284(a)-283(library)-284(of)-283(volumes.)-351(In)-283(the)-284(case)-283(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-208(contracts)-208(the)-207(repetition)-208(of)-208(scores)-208(of)-207(examples)-208(of)-208(the)-208(same)-207(sort)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-350(be)-351(wearisome.)-551(In)-350(the)-351(case)-350(of)-350(the)-351(letters,)-375(the)-350(translation)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(alone)-191(would)-191(be)-191(almost)-191(as)-191(obscure)-191(as)-191(the)-191(original,)-203(wi)1(thout)-191(copious)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(comment)-332(on)-333(the)-332(relationships,)-353(customs,)-353(and)-333(events)-332(referred)-332(to.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-283(both)-282(cases)-283(it)-283(must)-283(be)-282(noted)-283(that)-283(many)-282(of)-283(the)-283(most)-282(interesting)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(examples)-436(are)-436(incomplete)-436(and)-436(unavailable)-436(as)-436(specimens.)-808(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(object)-278(of)-278(this)-278(work)-279(is)-278(to)-278(show)-278(what)-278(are)-278(the)-278(most)-278(important)-278(laws)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-420(legal)-420(documents)-419(of)-420(each)-420(period)-420(and)-419(to)-420(point)-420(out)-420(the)-419(chief)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(subjects)-207(of)-208(information)-207(to)-208(be)-207(gained)-208(from)-207(them.)-236(For)-208(the)-207(letters)-207(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-287(summary)-287(of)-286(information)-287(can)-287(be)-287(given,)-296(partly)-287(because)-286(they)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-250(so)-250(many)-250(and)-250(varied,)-250(partly)-250(because)-250(so)-250(few)-250(are)-250(yet)-250(available.)]TJ 11.956 -15.535 Td [(The)-234(first)-235(epoch)-234(is)-235(to)-234(be)-234(considered)-235(as)-234(one)-235(period)-234(only)-234(because)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(First)-728(period:)-1207(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(early)-250(Babylonian)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(its)-245(contribution)-245(to)-244(the)-245(subject)-245(is)-244(as)-245(yet)-245(small)-245(and)-244(chronologically)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(precedes)-549(the)-549(first)-548(great)-549(group.)-1146(It)-549(ranges)-549(from)-549(the)-548(earliest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(beginnings)-303(of)-304(history)-303(to)-303(somewhere)-303(about)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.53 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-303(2300.)-410(The)-303(dates)]TJ -202.889 -13.55 Td [(are)-266(largely)-265(conjectural,)-270(but)-265(for)-266(the)-265(most)-266(part)-266(the)-265(sequence)-266(of)-265(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(events)-221(is)-220(known.)-241(It)-220(is)-221(the)-221(period)-220(covered)-221(by)-221(Dr.)-240(H.)-221(Radau's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 256.39 0 Td [(Early)]TJ -256.39 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-250(History)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 85.757 0 Td [(.)]TJ -73.801 -15.535 Td [(Some)-213(very)-212(ancient)-213(documents)-212(fall)-213(under)-213(this)-212(period.)-238(The)-212(early)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(tablets)-291(which)-291(show)-291(the)-291(nearest)-291(approach)-291(to)-291(the)-291(original)-290(picture-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writing)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.517 3.959 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.892 -3.959 Td [(are)-405(transfers)-406(of)-405(property.)-717(As)-405(a)-406(rule,)-444(however,)-445(such)]TJ -44.409 -13.549 Td [(votive)-236(inscriptions)-236(do)-235(not)-236(come)-236(under)-236(the)-236(head)-235(of)-236(contracts.)-245(One)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-319(the)-319(earliest)-320(of)-319(our)-319(monuments,)-336(the)-320(Stele)-319(of)-319(Manistusu,)-336(King)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-282(Kish,)-291(records)-282(the)-283(sale)-282(of)-282(land.)-347(Another)-283(very)-282(early)-282(monument)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-252(similar)-253(style)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 65.507 3.958 Td [(17)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.221 -3.958 Td [(deals)-252(with)-253(the)-252(sale)-252(of)-253(plots)-252(of)-253(land.)-257(Others)-252(will)]TJ -76.728 -13.55 Td [(be)-250(found)-250(in)-250(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.477 0 Td [(M\351moires)-250(de)-250(la)-250(D\351l\351gation)-250(en)-250(Perse)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 159.665 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -300.897 0 Td [([016])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 120.76 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 113.947 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Such)-338(as)-339(that)-338(published)-339(by)-338(Professor)-338(G.)-339(Barton,)-360(in)-339(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 200.391 0 Td [(American)-338(Oriental)]TJ -212.347 -10.959 Td [(Society's)-250(Journal)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 61.438 0 Td [(,)-250(1902,)-250(pp.)-250(19-28.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -58.2 -7.31 Td [(17)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(First)-156(published)-156(by)-155(Professor)-156(H.)-156(V.)-156(Hilprecht,)-174(in)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 166.004 0 Td [(Old)-156(Babylonian)-156(Inscriptions)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.429 0 Td [(,)]TJ -278.389 -10.959 Td [(I.,)-362(plates)-340(vi.,)-362(vii.,)-362(viii.;)-385(again)-340(with)-339(additions)-340(and)-340(corrections)-340(by)-339(Professor)-340(V.)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(Scheil,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 26.9 0 Td [(Receuil)-250(de)-250(Travaux)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 69.722 0 Td [(,)-250(XXII.,)-250(p.)-250(29-36.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +149 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 150 0 R +/Resources 148 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 147 0 R +>> endobj +151 0 obj << +/D [149 0 R /XYZ 93.543 515.797 null] +>> endobj +152 0 obj << +/D [149 0 R /XYZ 93.543 130.581 null] +>> endobj +148 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +155 0 obj << +/Length 5130 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(29)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(But)-346(by)-347(far)-346(the)-347(greatest)-346(number)-347(of)-346(inscriptions)-347(belong)-346(to)-346(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(finds)-340(of)-339(Telloh,)-362(made)-339(by)-340(De)-339(Sarzec)-340(in)-339(his)-340(explorations)-339(for)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(French)-434(Government.)-801(His)-434(greatest)-433(find,)-480(some)-434(thirty)-433(thousand)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-357(which)-356(were)-356(in)-357(the)-356(archives)-357(there,)-383(was)-356(dispersed)-357(by)-356(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Arabs,)-290(and)-282(has)-283(found)-282(its)-282(way)-282(into)-282(various)-283(museums.)-346(They)-282(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-364(sold)-364(in)-364(Europe,)-392(as)-364(coming)-363(from)-364(different)-364(localities.)-592(It)-363(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-434(that)-434(other)-434(finds)-435(of)-434(the)-434(same)-434(period)-434(and)-434(same)-434(general)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(character)-297(have)-297(been)-297(made)-297(elsewhere,)-309(so)-297(that)-297(it)-297(is)-297(often)-296(difficult)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(now)-250(to)-250(determine)-250(their)-250(place)-250(of)-250(discovery.)]TJ 11.956 -16.032 Td [(A)-462(very)-463(large)-463(number)-462(of)-463(these)-462(tablets,)-516(from)-463(the)-462(collection)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-475(T.)-476(Simon,)-531(now)-475(in)-476(the)-475(Berlin)-475(museums,)-532(were)-475(copied)-475(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(edited)-438(by)-437(G.)-438(Reisner,)-484(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 117.699 0 Td [(Tempelurkunden)-438(aus)-437(Telloh)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 125.904 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(18)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.336 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(admirable)-432(abstracts)-431(of)-432(the)-431(contents)-432(there)-431(given)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 214.867 3.959 Td [(19)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.176 -3.959 Td [(will)-432(furnish)]TJ -228.043 -13.549 Td [(all)-308(the)-309(information)-308(that)-308(anyone)-308(but)-309(a)-308(specialist)-308(will)-309(need.)-424(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(consist)-160(of)-161(lists)-160(of)-161(all)-160(sorts)-160(of)-161(natural)-160(products,)-179(harvests)-160(from)-160(fields,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seed)-365(and)-365(other)-364(expenses)-365(allowed)-365(for)-365(cultivating)-364(fields,)-394(lists)-364(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-335(fields)-334(with)-335(their)-335(cultivators,)-356(numerous)-334(receipts)-335(for)-335(loans)-334(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grants,)-328(accounts)-312(of)-312(sheep)-313(and)-312(cattle,)-328(stipends)-312(or)-312(allowances)-312(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-321(people;)-357(but)-321(only)-321(one,)-339(number)-321(125,)-338(is)-321(doubtfully)-321(said)-321(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(concern)-250(a)-250(sale)-250(of)-250(some)-250(slaves.)]TJ 11.956 -16.031 Td [(Dr.)-755(H.)-418(Radau,)-461(in)-418(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 103.606 0 Td [(Early)-418(Babylonian)-419(History)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 116.395 0 Td [(,)-460(gives)-419(the)]TJ -231.957 -13.549 Td [(texts)-329(of)-330(a)-329(large)-329(number)-330(of)-329(similar)-329(tablets.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 185.427 3.959 Td [(20)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.792 -3.959 Td [(He)-329(also)-330(classified,)]TJ -199.219 -13.549 Td [(transliterated,)-291(and)-283(tentatively)-283(translated)-283(most)-283(of)-283(them.)-349(The)-283(kind)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-227(information)-227(to)-227(be)-228(obtained)-227(is)-227(well)-227(brought)-227(out)-227(in)-227(his)-227(notes)-227(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(comments.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.575 3.959 Td [(21)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.372 -3.959 Td [(They)-255(contain)-256(receipts,)-257(accounts)-255(of)-255(all)-256(sorts,)-257(lists)-255(of)]TJ -58.947 -13.549 Td [(animals,)-237(skins,)-237(wool,)-237(oil,)-237(wine,)-236(grain,)-237(pitch,)-237(and)-234(honey;)-239(but)-233(none)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relate)-250(to)-250(the)-250(usual)-250(subjects)-250(treated)-250(in)-250(contract-tablets.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([017])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.031 Td [(M.)-277(Thureau-Dangin)-277(edited)-277(and)-277(discussed)-277(a)-277(number)-277(of)-277(tablets)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.04 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 125.228 Td [(18)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Heft)-202(XVI.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 35.249 0 Td [(of)-202(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 22.05 0 Td [(Mittheilungen)-202(aus)-202(den)-202(Orientalischen)-203(Sammlungen,)-211(Berlin,)]TJ -69.255 -10.959 Td [(1901)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 17.933 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -14.695 -7.311 Td [(19)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(vii-xviii)-250(and)-250(1-58.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(20)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(From)-451(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 38.479 0 Td [(E.)-451(A.)-451(Hoffman)-452(Collection)-451(of)-451(Babylonian)-451(Clay)-452(Tablets)-451(in)-451(the)]TJ -50.435 -10.959 Td [(General)-250(Theological)-250(Seminary,)-250(New)-250(York)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.178 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -146.94 -7.311 Td [(21)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(322-29.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +154 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 155 0 R +/Resources 153 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 147 0 R +>> endobj +156 0 obj << +/D [154 0 R /XYZ 46.771 158.554 null] +>> endobj +153 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +159 0 obj << +/Length 5853 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(30)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-310(the)-310(same)-310(character)-311(i)1(n)-311(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 126.924 0 Td [(Revue)-310(d'Assyriologie)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 92.369 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(22)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.163 -3.959 Td [(Especially)]TJ -235.183 -13.549 Td [(valuable)-256(is)-255(his)-256(memoir,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.805 0 Td [(L'accomptabilit\351)-256(agricole)-255(en)-256(Chald\351e)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 164.63 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.162 -17.508 Td [(where)-250(many)-250(interesting)-250(facts)-250(are)-250(collected)-250(and)-250(published.)]TJ 11.956 -15.938 Td [(A)-244(very)-245(large)-244(number)-245(of)-244(texts)-244(of)-245(this)-244(period)-245(were)-244(published)-244(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-330(second)-329(period:)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-201(First)-201(Dynasty)-200(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(Mr.)-473(L.)-324(W.)-324(King,)-343(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 91.019 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-324(Texts)-325(from)-324(Babylonian)-324(Tablets,)]TJ -91.019 -13.549 Td [(etc.,)-373(in)-348(the)-348(British)-348(Museum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 122.117 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.958 Td [(24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.407 -3.958 Td [(These)-348(have)-348(been)-348(discussed)-349(in)-348(a)]TJ -139.252 -13.55 Td [(few)-397(instances)-397(by)-397(various)-397(writers)-397(in)-397(scientific)-397(journals.)-691(In)-397(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(short)-291(descriptions)-290(prefixed)-291(to)-290(these)-291(editions)-291(mention)-290(is)-291(made)-290(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(contracts,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.109 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.258 0 Td [(but)-313(it)-313(is)-313(difficult)-313(to)-313(see)-313(to)-313(which)-313(the)-313(term)-312(could)-313(be)]TJ -55.211 -13.549 Td [(properly)-250(applied.)]TJ 11.956 -15.938 Td [(A)-447(number)-447(of)-447(extracts)-448(from)-447(early)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 156.501 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(contracts)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.382 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.722 0 Td [(are)-447(given)-447(by)]TJ -222.404 -13.549 Td [(Professor)-248(V.)-248(Scheil)-248(in)-249(the)-248(recent)-248(files)-248(of)-248(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 193.115 0 Td [(Receuil)-248(de)-248(Travaux)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.788 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(According)-437(to)-437(the)-437(descriptions)-436(given,)-484(many)-437(of)-437(them)-437(are)-436(legal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(instruments.)-910(Besides)-471(advances)-470(of)-470(grain)-470(and)-470(receipts)-470(for)-470(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(same,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.146 3.959 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.932 -3.959 Td [(or)-304(sales)-304(of)-304(land,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 70.843 3.959 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.932 -3.959 Td [(we)-304(have)-304(a)-304(legal)-304(decision)-304(concerning)]TJ -119.853 -13.549 Td [(a)-413(marriage.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 50.85 3.959 Td [(27)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.538 -3.959 Td [(Of)-413(several)-414(of)-413(these)-413(only)-413(a)-413(few)-414(lines)-413(are)-413(given)]TJ -67.388 -13.549 Td [(and)-412(the)-412(description)-412(of)-412(others)-412(is)-412(misleading.)-736(They)-412(are)-412(mostly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(preserved)-302(at)-301(Constantinople.)-406(Some)-301(are)-302(purely)-302(Sumerian,)-314(others)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Semitic.)-278(The)-259(same)-259(remarks)-259(apply)-260(to)-259(this)-259(author's)-259(publications)-259(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.462 0 Td [(Une)-250(Saison)-251(de)-250(fouilles)-250(\340)-251(Sippar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 137.899 0 Td [(.)-251(Valuable)-250(as)-251(are)-250(the)-250(portions)]TJ -153.361 -13.549 Td [(available,)-250(they)-250(chiefly)-250(make)-250(us)-250(long)-250(for)-250(more.)]TJ 11.956 -15.938 Td [(A)-230(very)-230(large)-230(number)-230(of)-230(tablets)-230(belonging)-230(to)-230(the)-230(second)-229(period)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(are)-485(now)-484(in)-485(Europe)-484(and)-485(America.)-953(They)-485(seem)-484(to)-485(have)-484(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(purchased)-303(from)-302(dealers,)-316(either)-303(in)-303(the)-303(East)-302(or)-303(West;)-329(and)-303(may)-302(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(presumed)-357(to)-357(have)-356(been)-357(discovered)-357(by)-357(the)-356(natives.)-571(No)-356(reliable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(information)-406(can)-405(therefore)-406(be)-406(had)-811(as)-406(to)-406(their)-405(origin.)-717(Various)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([018])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(places)-368(are)-369(mentioned:)-486(Sippara,)-398(Abu)-369(Habba,)-398(Senkereh,)-397(Telloh,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Warka,)-306(have)-295(all)-295(been)-294(stated)-295(to)-295(be)-295(the)-295(place)-294(of)-295(discovery.)-384(There)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 125.633 Td [(22)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(IV.,)-250(pp.)-250(69-86;)-250(V.,)-250(page)-250(3.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(III.,)-250(pp.)-250(118-46.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(24)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Parts)-250(I.,)-250(III.,)-250(V.,)-250(VII.,)-250(IX.,)-250(X.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.395 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(XVIII.,)-250(p.)-250(73,)-250(XIX.,)-250(pp.)-250(54)-250(ff.,)-250(Nos.)-250(1,)-250(3,)-250(11,)-250(17,)-250(20,)-250(46,)-250(48,)-250(56,)-250(330.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(XVII.,)-250(p.)-250(30,)-250(XIX.,)-250(p.)-250(58,)-250(No.)-250(335.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(27)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(XXII.,)-250(p.)-250(153)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +158 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 159 0 R +/Resources 157 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 147 0 R +>> endobj +160 0 obj << +/D [158 0 R /XYZ 247.749 172.28 null] +>> endobj +157 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +163 0 obj << +/Length 4848 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(31)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(seems)-329(no)-328(good)-329(reason)-329(why)-328(tablets)-329(of)-329(this)-328(period)-329(should)-329(not)-328(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(found)-356(anywhere)-357(in)-356(Babylonia.)-569(But)-357(on)-356(examination)-357(it)-356(is)-356(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-334(collections)-334(said)-334(to)-334(be)-334(from)-334(widely)-334(different)-334(places)-334(contain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(duplicates;)-447(while)-381(the)-382(same)-381(collection)-381(contains)-382(tablets)-381(dated)-381(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(different)-475(cities)-475(and)-475(with)-476(dates)-475(a)-475(thousand)-475(years)-475(apart.)-925(It)-475(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conceivable)-218(that)-219(the)-218(records)-219(of)-218(important)-219(transactions,)-224(especially)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-400(transfers)-400(of)-400(land,)-437(were)-400(deposited)-400(by)-400(order)-400(in)-400(the)-399(archives)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-370(the)-370(capital,)-400(wherever)-370(that)-371(was)-370(for)-370(the)-370(time)-370(being.)-610(We)-370(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(imagine)-384(that)-384(the)-384(archives)-383(at)-384(Sippara)-384(or)-384(Larsa)-384(were)-383(afterwards)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(transferred)-263(to)-263(Babylon,)-266(for)-263(safety,)-266(or)-262(in)-263(pursuance)-263(of)-263(a)-263(policy)-262(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(centralization.)-245(Certain)-234(it)-235(is)-234(that)-234(a)-235(large)-234(number)-234(of)-235(the)-234(texts)-234(imply)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-356(devotion)-357(to)-356(Shamash)-356(as)-356(chief)-357(deity,)-383(while)-356(others)-356(ascribe)-356(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pre-eminence)-280(to)-281(Marduk)-280(or)-281(Sin.)-341(But)-281(this)-280(fact)-281(is)-280(quite)-280(consistent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-353(the)-352(archives)-353(having)-352(been)-353(discovered)-353(in)-352(either)-353(Babylon)-352(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sippara.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(On)-591(the)-590(other)-591(hand,)-676(it)-590(is)-591(not)-591(unlikely)-590(that)-591(the)-590(apparent)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Present)-413(location)-412(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(tablets:)-250(London)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(centralization)-522(is)-523(of)-522(purely)-523(modern)-522(production.)-1067(The)-522(dealers)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(put)-240(together)-239(tablets)-240(from)-239(all)-240(sources)-239(and)-240(ascribe)-239(the)-240(collection)-239(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-184(place)-183(of)-184(origin)-183(which)-184(best)-183(suits)-184(their)-183(fancy.)-228(As)-184(a)-183(consequence,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scarcely)-207(any)-208(collection)-207(contains)-207(a)-208(homogeneous)-207(series)-207(belonging)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(either)-461(to)-461(one)-462(period)-461(or)-461(source.)-884(This)-461(is)-461(the)-461(more)-461(deplorable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(because)-394(so)-394(few)-395(are)-394(competent)-394(to)-394(date)-394(a)-395(tablet)-394(by)-394(the)-394(style)-394(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(writing)-250(upon)-250(it,)-250(and)-250(internal)-250(indications)-250(are)-250(often)-250(lacking.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(In)-250(the)-250(British)-250(Museum)-250(we)-250(have)-250(the)-250(following)-250(collections:)]TJ 0 -14.777 Td [(I.)-222(A)-221(number)-222(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.324 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(case)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.775 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.262 0 Td [(tablets)-222(brought)-221(from)-222(Tell)-222(Sifr)-221(by)-222(Loftus)]TJ -109.16 -13.549 Td [(in)-325(1850.)-475(Owing)-325(to)-325(a)-325(misleading)-325(statement)-325(in)-325(Layard's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 244.881 0 Td [(Nineveh)]TJ -244.881 -13.549 Td [(and)-251(Babylon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.457 0 Td [(,)-251(p.)-251(496,)-251(these)-251(have)-250(generally)-251(been)-250(taken)-251(to)-250(be)-251(from)]TJ -55.457 -13.549 Td [(Warka,)-302(the)-291(ancient)-292(Erech.)-374(But)-292(the)-291(account)-292(given)-291(on)-292(pages)-291(270-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(72)-288(of)-289(Loftus,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.747 0 Td [(Travels)-288(and)-289(Researches)-576(in)-288(Chaldea)-289(and)-288(Susiana)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 217.156 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.121 0 Td [([019])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(leaves)-306(no)-306(doubt)-307(of)-306(the)-306(place)-306(and)-306(date)-307(of)-306(their)-306(discovery.)-418(These)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-250(usually)-250(denoted)-250(by)-250(B.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(II.)-409(A)-410(number)-409(of)-410(tablets)-409(now)-410(in)-409(the)-410(Kouyunjik)-409(Collections.)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(It)-389(is)-389(certain)-388(that)-389(these)-389(do)-389(not)-389(come)-389(from)-388(Nineveh,)-424(and)-389(in)-388(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(British)-324(Museum)-323(Catalogue)-324(they)-324(are)-323(usually)-324(ascribed)-324(to)-323(Warka,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +162 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 163 0 R +/Resources 161 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 147 0 R +>> endobj +164 0 obj << +/D [162 0 R /XYZ 215.723 135.115 null] +>> endobj +161 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +167 0 obj << +/Length 5095 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(32)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(but)-306(with)-306(an)-306(implied)-306(doubt.)-418(One)-306(or)-306(two)-306(are)-306(dated)-306(at)-306(Erech.)-417(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(D.)-245(T.)-245(Collection)-246(also)-245(contains)-245(many)-245(tablets,)-247(said)-245(to)-245(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 237.962 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(not)-245(from)]TJ -242.806 -13.549 Td [(Kouyunjik.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.397 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -37.441 -13.614 Td [(III.)-628(The)-627(collection)-628(81-7-1)-628(contains)-627(some)-628(forty)-628(at)-627(least,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(comprising)-235(the)-235(accounts)-235(of)-235(the)-235(temple)-235(of)-235(Ninib,)-238(from)-235(the)-235(time)-235(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ammiditana)-250(and)-250(Ammizaduga.)]TJ 11.956 -13.613 Td [(IV.)-189(The)-189(collection)-189(82-7-14)-188(also)-189(has)-189(a)-189(few)-189(tablets)-189(of)-189(this)-188(period.)]TJ 0 -13.614 Td [(V.)-250(The)-250(collection)-250(82-9-18)-250(has)-250(at)-250(least)-250(one)-250(contract.)]TJ 0 -13.613 Td [(VI.)-328(The)-327(collection)-328(Bu.)-482(88-5-18,)-347(purchased)-328(by)-328(Dr.)-482(E.)-328(A.)-327(W.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Budge)-255(in)-255(the)-255(East,)-256(consists)-255(of)-255(some)-255(seven)-255(hundred)-255(tablets.)-264(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-331(said)-331(to)-331(come)-331(from)-331(Sippara;)-371(and)-331(date)-331(from)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 208.645 0 Td [(b.c.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.129 0 Td [(2300)-331(to)-331(the)]TJ -229.774 -13.549 Td [(time)-250(of)-250(Darius.)-250(These)-250(will)-250(be)-250(denoted)-250(by)-250(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 188.16 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(.)]TJ -180.687 -13.614 Td [(VII.)-310(The)-310(collection)-310(Bu.)-430(91-5-9,)-325(also)-310(purchased)-310(by)-310(Dr.)-430(E.)-310(A.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(W.)-334(Budge)-335(in)-334(the)-335(East,)-355(consists)-335(of)-334(some)-335(three)-334(thousand)-334(tablets.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(These)-250(will)-250(be)-250(denoted)-250(by)-250(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 119.684 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(.)]TJ -112.211 -13.613 Td [(The)-391(purchases)-392(for)-391(the)-391(British)-391(Museum)-392(also)-391(include)-391(a)-391(large)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(number)-299(of)-299(other)-300(tablets)-299(of)-299(this)-299(period.)-398(They)-299(are)-299(now)-299(numbered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consecutively,)-451(thus)-411(Bu.)-732(91-5-9,)-451(606)-410(is)-411(known)-411(as)-410(Brit.)-732(Mus.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(No.)-431(92,679.)-431(This)-310(renders)-311(it)-310(difficult)-310(to)-311(further)-310(particularize)-310(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contents)-372(of)-372(the)-373(collections;)-433(or)-372(to)-373(know)-372(whether)-372(a)-372(given)-372(tablet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(belongs)-250(to)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(above)-250(collections.)]TJ 11.956 -13.614 Td [(In)-512(the)-512(Museum)-512(of)-513(the)-512(Louvre)-512(at)-512(Paris)-512(are)-512(a)-512(few)-512(tablets)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Paris)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(belonging)-422(to)-421(this)-422(epoch.)-765(Seven)-421(of)-422(them)-422(are)-421(published)-422(in)-421(M.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Heuzey's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 42.251 0 Td [(D\351couvertes)-250(en)-250(Chald\351e)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 106.636 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(28)]TJ -224.37 -3.959 Td [([020])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.613 Td [(At)-310(the)-310(Berlin)-310(Museum)-309(is)-310(a)-310(collection)-310(known)-310(by)-310(the)-310(name)-309(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Berlin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(Homsy.)]TJ 11.956 -13.613 Td [(The)-229(tablets)-229(are)-228(marked)-229(V.)-229(A.)-229(Th.,)-233(but)-229(this)-229(mark)-229(includes)-228(other)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-250(widely)-250(separated)-250(in)-250(date)-250(and)-250(found)-250(at)-250(different)-250(sites.)]TJ 11.956 -13.613 Td [(At)-271(the)-270(University)-271(of)-270(Pennsylvania)-271(collections)-271(known)-270(as)-271(J.)-270(S.,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Philadelphia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(Kh.,)-229(and)-223(H.)-223(contain)-223(tablets)-223(of)-224(this)-223(period.)-241(Professor)-223(E.)-223(F.)-223(Harper,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writing)-301(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 46.578 0 Td [(Hebraica)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.203 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.895 -3.959 Td [(gives)-301(some)-302(account)-301(of)-301(these)-301(collections;)]TJ -102.404 -13.549 Td [(from)-367(which)-367(it)-367(appears)-368(that)-367(the)-367(J.)-367(S.)-367(collection)-367(contains)-367(tablets)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 81.071 Td [(28)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pl.)-250(41.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(V.,)-250(pp.)-250(74-76;)-250(and)-250(VI.,)-250(pp.)-250(59,)-250(60.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +166 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 167 0 R +/Resources 165 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 147 0 R +>> endobj +168 0 obj << +/D [166 0 R /XYZ 93.543 203.717 null] +>> endobj +165 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +171 0 obj << +/Length 4894 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(33)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 14.036 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-504(Samsuiluna,)-505(and)-453(Ammiditana;)-556(while)-453(the)-454(Kh.)]TJ -21.159 -13.549 Td [(collection)-308(has)-308(tablets)-309(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 108.588 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-323(Samsuiluna,)-323(Ammiditana,)]TJ -115.712 -13.549 Td [(and)-316(Ammizaduga.)-450(He)-316(announced)-316(the)-317(discovery)-316(of)-317(the)-316(name)-316(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ab\352shu)-308(on)-309(contemporary)-308(documents,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 164.914 3.958 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.992 -3.958 Td [(belonging)-308(to)-309(that)-308(reign.)]TJ -176.906 -13.55 Td [(The)-448(two)-447(collections)-448(contain)-447(over)-448(a)-447(thousand)-447(tablets.)-843(The)-447(H)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(collection)-353(has)-352(six)-353(hundred)-352(and)-353(thirty-two)-352(tablets,)-378(many)-353(of)-352(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(epoch.)]TJ 11.956 -14.969 Td [(In)-194(the)-193(Imperial)-194(Ottoman)-194(Museum)-194(at)-193(Constantinople)-194(are)-194(a)-193(large)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Constantinople)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(number)-385(of)-385(tablets)-385(of)-385(this)-386(period.)-655(They)-385(are)-385(denoted)-385(by)-385(N,)-385(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nippur)-444(collection)-443(found)-444(by)-443(the)-444(American)-444(explorers)-443(there;)-540(S,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-334(Sippar)-334(collection)-334(from)-334(the)-334(explorations)-334(conducted)-334(by)-334(Pater)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(V.)-405(Scheil)-405(at)-405(Abu)-405(Habba;)-483(the)-405(T)-405(or)-405(Telloh)-405(collection)-405(from)-405(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(explorations)-250(of)-250(De)-250(Sarzec.)]TJ 11.956 -14.97 Td [(A)-250(few)-250(tablets)-250(are)-250(owned)-250(by)-250(Sir)-250(Henry)-250(Peek,)-250(Bart.)]TJ 0 -14.969 Td [(A)-264(few)-265(tablets)-264(exist)-265(in)-264(the)-264(Fitzwilliam)-265(Museum)-264(at)-264(Cambridge,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(gift)-250(of)-250(Mr.)-250(Bosanquet.)]TJ 11.956 -14.97 Td [(The)-408(Rev.)-725(J.)-408(G.)-408(Ward)-408(possesses)-408(a)-408(tablet,)-448(published)-408(by)-408(Dr.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(T.)-348(G.)-348(Pinches)-348(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 77.613 0 Td [(P.)-348(S.)-348(B.)-348(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.752 0 Td [(,)-373(XXI.,)-372(pp.)-545(158-63,)-372(of)-348(the)-349(time)-348(of)]TJ -125.365 -13.549 Td [(Mana-balte-el,)-250(which)-250(seems)-250(to)-250(be)-250(of)-250(this)-250(period.)]TJ 11.956 -14.97 Td [(A)-358(number)-358(of)-359(other)-358(tablets)-358(of)-359(the)-358(period)-358(are)-359(known)-358(to)-358(be)-358(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(museums)-250(or)-250(in)-250(the)-250(hands)-250(of)-250(private)-250(individuals.)]TJ 11.956 -14.969 Td [(The)-280(historical)-280(value)-280(of)-279(the)-280(events)-280(used)-280(in)-280(dating)-280(these)-279(tablets)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Publications)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(was)-538(recognized)-538(by)-537(G.)-538(Smith,)-610(who)-537(published)-538(the)-1076(dates)-537(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([021])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(a)-468(number)-467(of)-468(the)-468(Loftus)-468(tablets,)-522(in)-468(the)-467(fourth)-468(volume)-468(of)-467(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Cuneiform)-250(Inscriptions)-250(of)-250(Western)-250(Asia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 173.335 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(36.)]TJ -161.379 -14.969 Td [(The)-721(earliest)-722(publication)-721(of)-722(the)-721(texts)-721(was)-722(by)-721(Pater)-721(J.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(N.)-536(Strassmaier)-537(in)-536(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 106.73 0 Td [(Verhandlungen)-536(des)-537(V)-536(Internationalen)]TJ -106.73 -13.55 Td [(Orientalistischen)-277(Congresses)-278(zu)-277(Berlin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 171.506 0 Td [(,)-284(1881.)-333(In)-277(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 62.472 0 Td [(Beilage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.354 0 Td [(he)]TJ -270.332 -13.549 Td [(gave)-245(the)-245(lithographed)-245(text)-246(of)-245(one)-245(hundred)-245(and)-245(nine)-245(tablets)-245(under)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-286(title)-286(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.748 0 Td [(Die)-286(altbabylonischen)-286(Vertr\344ge)-286(aus)-285(Warka)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 185.787 0 Td [(.)-358(He)-285(made)]TJ -234.535 -13.549 Td [(many)-254(important)-254(observations)-255(upon)-254(their)-254(character)-254(and)-254(style,)-255(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gave)-272(a)-273(valuable)-272(list)-273(of)-272(words)-272(and)-273(names.)-317(As)-272(was)-273(to)-272(be)-272(expected)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 69.951 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(J.)-250(S.,)-250(41,)-250(42,)-250(43,)-250(142,)-250(and)-250(Kh.)-250(19,)-250(198.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +170 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 171 0 R +/Resources 169 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 173 0 R +>> endobj +172 0 obj << +/D [170 0 R /XYZ 284.163 211.571 null] +>> endobj +169 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +176 0 obj << +/Length 4884 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(34)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(from)-502(a)-502(first)-503(attempt,)-565(both)-502(his)-502(readings)-503(of)-502(the)-502(texts)-502(and)-502(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transcriptions)-259(from)-259(them)-259(leave)-259(room)-259(for)-259(some)-259(improvement.)-276(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(arranged)-209(his)-209(texts)-209(according)-209(to)-209(the)-209(reigns)-209(of)-209(the)-209(kings)-208(mentioned.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(This)-349(edition)-350(formed)-349(the)-350(subject)-349(of)-349(M.)-350(V.)-349(Revillout's)-349(article,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Une)-376(Famille)-375(commer\347ant)-376(de)-375(Warka)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 161.804 0 Td [(,)-407(and)-375(of)-376(numerous)-375(articles)]TJ -161.804 -13.549 Td [(by)-415(other)-415(scholars)-415(in)-415(the)-415(journals.)-745(Dr.)-745(B.)-415(Meissner)-415(seems)-415(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(have)-501(collated)-500(a)-501(number)-501(of)-500(these)-501(texts)-501(for)-500(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 220.023 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-501(zum)]TJ -220.023 -13.549 Td [(altbabylonischen)-250(Privatrecht)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 126.96 0 Td [(.)]TJ -115.004 -15.185 Td [(In)-349(1888,)-375(Dr.)-548(T.)-350(G.)-349(Pinches)-350(published)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.356 0 Td [(Inscribed)-350(Babylonian)]TJ -185.312 -13.55 Td [(Tablets)-187(in)-188(the)-187(possession)-188(of)-187(Sir)-187(Henry)-188(Peek,)-200(Bart.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 214.131 0 Td [(It)-187(was)-188(followed)]TJ -214.131 -13.549 Td [(by)-355(other)-354(parts)-355(and)-355(by)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 100.543 0 Td [(Babylonian)-355(and)-354(Assyrian)-355(Cylinder-seals)]TJ -100.543 -13.549 Td [(and)-282(Signets)-281(in)-282(the)-282(possession)-281(of)-282(Sir)-282(Henry)-282(Peek,)-289(Bart.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 238.638 0 Td [(,)-290(in)-281(1890.)]TJ -238.638 -13.549 Td [(These)-382(are)-382(most)-382(valuable)-382(for)-382(their)-382(full)-381(treatment)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 215.787 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(photographs)]TJ -226.696 -13.549 Td [(of)-659(the)-659(originals,)-762(drawings,)-761(and)-659(descriptions)-659(of)-659(the)-659(seals,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(transliterations,)-278(translations,)-277(and)-272(comments,)-278(giving)-272(a)-272(better)-272(idea)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-328(what)-329(these)-328(documents)-329(are)-328(like)-329(than)-328(can)-329(be)-328(obtained)-328(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(actually)-320(handling)-319(the)-320(originals.)-459(Dr.)-459(Pinches)-320(in)-320(his)-319(introduction)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(assigns)-158(their)-158(discovery)-159(to)-158(the)-158(ruins)-158(of)-159(Sippara.)-219(The)-158(texts)-158(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-312(him)-312(only)-313(include)-312(three)-312(from)-312(our)-312(period,)-328(Nos.)-437(1,)-327(13,)-328(14;)-343(but)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(nowhere)-356(will)-356(a)-356(beginner)-357(find)-356(more)-356(assistance)-356(in)-356(his)-356(studies)-356(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-250(class)-250(of)-250(tablet.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(In)-157(1893)-157(Dr.)-219(B.)-156(Meissner)-157(published)-157(his)-157(invaluable)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 210.107 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-314(zum)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -294.819 0 Td [([022])]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(altbabylonischen)-273(Privatrecht)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 127.213 0 Td [(,)-279(Vol.)-320(XI.)-273(of)-273(Delitzsch)-273(and)-273(Haupt's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -127.213 -13.549 Td [(Assyriologische)-560(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 120.039 0 Td [(.)-1179(This)-559(gave)-560(a)-559(full)-560(transliteration)]TJ -120.039 -13.549 Td [(and)-584(translation)-584(of)-584(one)-584(hundred)-584(and)-584(eleven)-584(texts)-584(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-453(autography.)-860(Full)-453(notes)-453(and)-454(comments)-453(were)-453(added)-453(giving)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(practically)-526(all)-526(that)-526(could)-525(then)-526(be)-526(said)-526(on)-526(the)-526(subject.)-1077(His)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(introduction)-343(summarized)-343(the)-342(information,)-366(to)-343(be)-343(extracted)-342(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-411(texts,)-451(bearing)-410(on)-411(the)-410(social)-411(institutions)-411(of)-410(Babylonia.)-732(By)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(arranging)-476(the)-476(texts)-476(in)-476(classes)-476(according)-476(to)-476(their)-476(purport)-476(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contents)-306(he)-307(was)-306(able)-306(to)-306(elucidate)-306(each)-307(text)-306(by)-306(comparison)-306(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(similar)-204(documents)-205(and)-204(so)-204(to)-204(gain)-205(a)-204(very)-204(clear)-205(idea)-204(of)-204(the)-204(meaning)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-368(separate)-367(clauses,)-397(even)-367(when)-368(the)-367(exact)-368(shade)-367(of)-368(meaning)-367(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(individual)-442(words)-442(remained)-442(obscure.)-827(Any)-442(advance)-442(which)-442(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +175 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 176 0 R +/Resources 174 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 173 0 R +>> endobj +177 0 obj << +/D [175 0 R /XYZ 354.888 228.732 null] +>> endobj +174 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +180 0 obj << +/Length 5009 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(35)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(interpretation)-340(of)-340(these)-341(documents)-340(may)-340(make)-340(must)-340(be)-340(based)-340(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-197(researches)-197(and)-198(follow)-197(his)-197(methods.)-233(He)-197(gave)-197(a)-197(useful)-197(glossary,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-250(no)-250(list)-250(of)-250(proper)-250(names.)]TJ 11.956 -14.111 Td [(In)-195(the)-196(fourth)-195(volume)-195(of)-196(Schrader's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 148.66 0 Td [(Keilinscriftliche)-195(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 117.287 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(1896,)-613(Dr.)-1123(F.)-540(E.)-541(Peiser)-541(adopted)-541(the)-540(plan)-541(of)-541(arranging)-540(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(then)-359(known)-359(contract-texts)-359(in)-359(chronological)-360(order.)-577(He)-359(gave,)-386(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transliteration)-362(and)-361(translation,)-390(the)-362(texts)-361(of)-362(thirty-one)-362(tablets)-361(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-382(period.)-645(Of)-382(these)-382(many)-381(had)-382(been)-382(previously)-382(published)-381(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Strassmaier)-293(and)-292(Meissner,)-304(but)-292(Dr.)-378(Peiser's)-293(renderings)-293(and)-292(short)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(notes)-250(are)-250(of)-250(great)-250(value.)]TJ 11.956 -14.111 Td [(In)-417(1896)-418(began)-417(the)-418(grand)-417(series)-418(of)-417(publications,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 222.005 0 Td [(Cuneiform)]TJ -233.961 -13.549 Td [(Texts)-473(from)-472(Babylonian)-473(Tablets,)-528(etc.,)-528(in)-472(the)-473(British)-472(Museum,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(printed)-220(by)-219(order)-220(of)-219(the)-220(Trustees)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 136.821 0 Td [(,)-226(which)-219(has)-220(been)-219(continued)-220(to)-220(the)]TJ -136.821 -13.549 Td [(present)-299(date.)-395(Volumes)-299(II.,)-311(IV.,)-310(VI.,)-311(and)-299(VIII.)-298(contain)-299(copies)-298(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dr.)-243(T.)-229(G.)-230(Pinches)-229(of)-229(no)-230(fewer)-229(than)-229(three)-230(hundred)-229(and)-229(ninety-five)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(texts)-192(from)-193(the)-192(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.718 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.582 -4.909 Td [(and)-192(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 25.127 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.582 -4.909 Td [(Collections.)-231(They)-192(also)-193(contain)-192(a)-192(number)]TJ -107.009 -13.549 Td [(of)-327(letters)-326(and)-327(other)-327(texts,)-346(some)-326(of)-327(a)-327(date)-326(as)-327(late)-327(as)-327(Xerxes,)-345(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(the)-250(same)-250(two)-250(collections.)]TJ 11.956 -14.111 Td [(In)-555(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.523 0 Td [(Journal)-555(of)-555(the)-554(Royal)-555(Asiatic)-555(Society)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 173.28 0 Td [(,1897)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.545 3.958 Td [(31)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.521 -3.958 Td [(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 32.199 0 Td [([023])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(1899,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.545 3.959 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.396 -3.959 Td [(Dr.)-734(T.)-412(G.)-411(Pinches)-411(gives)-412(transliterations,)-451(translations,)]TJ -37.941 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(comments)-250(upon)-250(fifteen)-250(of)-250(these)-250(texts.)]TJ 11.955 -14.111 Td [(A)-502(word)-502(of)-502(notice)-502(must)-502(be)-502(given)-502(to)-502(the)-502(excellent)-502(Guides)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(published)-313(by)-313(the)-312(trustees)-313(of)-313(the)-313(British)-312(Museum.)-439(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 242.068 0 Td [(Guide)-313(to)]TJ -242.068 -13.549 Td [(the)-296(Kouyunjik)-296(Gallery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 97.965 0 Td [(,)-308(with)-296(four)-296(autotype)-296(plates,)-308(1885,)-307(and)-296(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -97.965 -13.549 Td [(Guide)-228(to)-228(the)-229(Nimroud)-228(Central)-228(Saloon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 165.855 0 Td [(are)-228(now)-228(superseded)-229(by)-228(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -165.855 -13.549 Td [(Guide)-174(to)-174(the)-174(Babylonian)-174(and)-174(Assyrian)-174(Antiquities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 213.888 0 Td [(with)-174(thirty-four)]TJ -213.888 -13.55 Td [(plates,)-426(photographic)-391(reproductions)-391(of)-391(the)-391(originals,)-426(1900.)-672(On)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pages)-250(104-13)-251(will)-251(be)-250(found)-251(a)-250(most)-251(useful)-250(account)-251(of)-250(the)-251(class)-250(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablet)-199(and)-198(short)-199(descriptions)-199(of)-198(ninety-four)-199(exhibited)-199(case)-198(tablets.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Most)-323(of)-322(these)-323(tablets)-323(have)-323(been)-322(published)-323(by)-323(Strassmaier)-323(or)-322(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Cuneiform)-238(Texts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.294 0 Td [(,)-240(but)-238(are)-238(now)-238(indicated)-238(by)-238(their)-238(new)-238(registration)]TJ -72.294 -13.55 Td [(numbers.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 81.071 Td [(31)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(589)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(103)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +179 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 180 0 R +/Resources 178 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 173 0 R +>> endobj +181 0 obj << +/D [179 0 R /XYZ 327.401 272.605 null] +>> endobj +178 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +184 0 obj << +/Length 5440 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(36)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(It)-355(will)-356(be)-355(evident)-356(from)-355(the)-355(above)-356(remarks)-355(that)-356(only)-355(a)-355(small)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(proportion)-170(of)-170(the)-170(material)-170(in)-170(our)-170(museums)-170(has)-170(yet)-170(been)-169(published.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(It)-394(is)-395(greatly)-394(to)-395(be)-394(desired)-394(that)-395(every)-394(existing)-395(tablet)-394(should)-394(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(published,)-572(as)-507(in)-507(no)-507(other)-508(way)-507(can)-507(we)-508(hope)-507(to)-507(solve)-507(many)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(important)-341(problems.)-524(Not)-341(only)-341(the)-342(chronology)-341(but)-341(much)-341(of)-341(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(actual)-437(history)-437(can)-437(be)-437(recovered)-437(from)-437(these)-438(tablets,)-483(while)-437(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(names)-273(of)-273(the)-272(witnesses)-273(and)-273(parties)-272(to)-273(the)-273(transactions)-273(will)-272(settle)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-332(order)-332(of)-331(the)-332(years)-332(which)-332(are)-332(still)-332(doubtful.)-495(It)-332(is)-332(from)-331(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deeds)-240(that)-240(the)-240(greater)-240(part)-240(of)-240(this)-240(work)-240(will)-240(be)-240(constructed.)-246(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(form)-250(the)-250(groundwork,)-250(while)-250(later)-250(documents)-250(fill)-250(in)-250(details.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(The)-540(years)-540(were)-540(given)-540(names.)-1120(Thus)-540(the)-540(second)-540(year)-540(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-770(chronological)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(system)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-405(is)-405(called)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 90.816 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-405(year)-405(in)-405(which)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 84.924 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-405(the)-405(king)]TJ -194.832 -13.549 Td [(established)-204(the)-203(heart)-204(of)-203(the)-204(land)-203(in)-204(righteousness.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 210.969 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.064 0 Td [(The)-204(year)-203(often)]TJ -218.033 -13.549 Td [(received)-422(its)-421(name)-422(from)-421(the)-422(capture)-421(of)-422(some)-422(city.)-764(Are)-422(we)-421(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(suppose)-362(that)-362(these)-362(events)-361(actually)-362(occurred)-362(on)-362(the)-362(first)-362(day)-361(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-374(year?)-624(If)-374(not,)-406(by)-374(what)-375(name)-374(was)-374(the)-375(year)-374(called)-375(up)-374(to)-374(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occurrence)-233(of)-233(the)-233(event)-233(in)-234(question?)-244(There)-233(is)-233(evidence)-233(that)-233(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(years)-179(passed)-179(by)-357(two)-179(names,)-193(one)-179(of)-179(which)-179(was)-179(probably)-178(conferred)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([024])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(after)-378(the)-378(year)-378(had)-378(begun.)-634(An)-378(examination)-378(of)-378(all)-378(dated)-377(tablets)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-241(doubtless)-241(result)-241(in)-242(fixing)-241(the)-241(time)-241(of)-241(the)-241(year)-241(at)-241(which)-241(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(new)-264(year-name)-263(came)-264(into)-263(use.)-290(This)-264(can)-263(only)-264(be)-263(achieved)-264(by)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(custodians)-343(of)-343(our)-343(great)-343(collections.)-530(But,)-366(speaking)-343(generally,)-366(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-328(obvious)-329(that)-328(names)-329(were)-328(often)-329(given)-328(to)-329(the)-328(years)-328(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attached)-299(to)-299(them)-298(a)-299(memory)-299(of)-299(the)-298(previous)-299(rather)-299(than)-299(a)-298(record)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-265(the)-264(current)-265(year.)-294(When)-264(in)-265(after)-264(years)-265(scribes)-265(drew)-264(up)-265(lists)-264(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-255(dates)-254(of)-255(a)-255(reign,)-256(they)-254(may)-255(well)-255(have)-255(made)-254(mistakes)-255(as)-255(to)-254(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exact)-319(year)-319(in)-319(which)-319(an)-319(event)-319(took)-319(place)-319(and)-319(have)-319(also)-319(credited)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-307(king)-307(with)-308(too)-307(long)-307(a)-307(reign,)-322(by)-307(counting)-307(as)-307(separate)-307(years)-307(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dates)-384(which)-385(were)-384(really)-384(the)-384(alternatives)-384(for)-385(one)-384(and)-384(the)-384(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(year.)-357(In)-285(this)-286(way)-285(we)-286(may)-285(perhaps)-286(account)-285(for)-286(the)-285(discrepancies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(between)-250(the)-250(Chronicle)-250(and)-250(the)-250(King)-250(Lists.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(The)-374(tablets)-374(often)-375(mention)-374(the)-374(name)-374(of)-375(the)-374(reigning)-374(king)-374(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Key)-304(to)-304(the)-304(order)-303(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(events)-250(in)-250(a)-250(reign)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(well)-340(as)-340(the)-340(year-name;)-386(thus)-340(we)-340(read)-340(as)-340(a)-340(date,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 212.631 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-340(year)-340(when)]TJ -217.474 -13.549 Td [(Samsuiluna)-253(was)-254(king,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 95.53 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.608 0 Td [(followed)-253(by)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.221 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-253(year)-254(in)-253(which)-254(the)-253(canal)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +183 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 184 0 R +/Resources 182 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 173 0 R +>> endobj +185 0 obj << +/D [183 0 R /XYZ 162.407 285.384 null] +>> endobj +182 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +188 0 obj << +/Length 5363 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(37)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-382(Samsuiluna)-382(named)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 101.584 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(egallu)-382(was)-382(dug,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.05 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.01 0 Td [(which)-382(was)-382(the)-382(year-)]TJ -188.767 -13.549 Td [(name)-305(of)-305(Samsuiluna's)-305(fourth)-305(year.)-415(Also)-305(the)-305(parties)-305(often)-304(swore)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-380(oath)-381(to)-380(observe)-380(their)-380(contract)-381(by)-380(the)-380(name)-381(of)-380(one)-380(or)-380(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gods)-271(and)-271(of)-271(the)-272(reigning)-271(king.)-313(Hence,)-277(very)-271(often,)-276(when)-271(the)-271(date)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(is)-299(not)-299(preserved)-299(at)-298(all,)-312(we)-298(know)-299(what)-299(reign)-299(was)-299(concerned.)-396(On)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-225(other)-225(hand,)-230(in)-224(some)-225(reigns)-225(we)-225(have)-225(dated)-225(tablets)-225(from)-224(almost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(every)-328(year.)-483(If)-328(all)-328(the)-327(tablets)-328(were)-328(published,)-347(the)-328(witnesses)-327(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-347(parties)-346(would)-347(enable)-347(us)-346(to)-347(fix)-347(the)-346(sequence)-347(of)-347(the)-346(years.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(As)-218(these)-218(year-names)-218(each)-219(give)-218(a)-218(prominent)-218(event)-218(for)-218(the)-218(year)-218(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(could)-226(thus)-227(reconstruct)-226(a)-227(skeleton)-226(history)-226(of)-227(the)-226(reign.)-242(Indeed,)-231(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(present)-245(writer)-245(had)-245(already)-245(determined)-245(the)-245(order)-245(of)-245(several)-245(years,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-231(more)-231(than)-231(one)-230(reign,)-235(from)-231(consideration)-231(of)-231(the)-231(persons)-230(named)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-358(each.)-572(Of)-358(course,)-384(no)-357(assurance)-358(could)-357(thus)-358(be)-357(had)-358(that)-357(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(intermediate)-789(years)-394(were)-394(not)-395(omitted)-394(in)-394(such)-395(a)-394(scheme,)-430(since)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([025])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(there)-289(is)-289(no)-288(certainty)-289(that)-289(we)-289(know)-288(the)-289(name-dates)-289(for)-289(each)-288(year)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-280(a)-281(reign.)-340(The)-281(order)-280(of)-280(the)-280(kings)-280(themselves)-281(and)-280(the)-280(lengths)-280(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-223(reigns)-223(were)-223(already)-222(known)-223(from)-223(the)-223(King)-223(List)-223(published)-222(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dr.)-250(T.)-250(G.)-250(Pinches.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 79.08 3.959 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -67.124 -17.815 Td [(It)-286(seemed)-285(probable)-286(that)-285(the)-286(scribes)-285(of)-286(those)-285(days)-286(would)-285(have)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-164(chronicle)-165(of)-164(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(king)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(made)-310(lists)-310(of)-309(the)-310(year-names,)-325(in)-310(order)-309(to)-310(know)-310(how)-310(much)-309(time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-300(elapsed)-299(since)-300(a)-299(given)-300(event)-299(had)-300(occurred.)-398(Hence)-300(great)-299(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-377(excitement)-376(and)-377(delight)-377(when)-376(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 164.03 0 Td [(C.)-377(T.)-376(VI.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.149 0 Td [(was)-377(published)-376(a)]TJ -208.179 -13.549 Td [(tablet)-272(which)-273(once)-272(contained)-273(a)-272(list)-272(of)-273(year-names)-272(from)-272(Sumuabu)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-359(Ammizaduga.)-577(This)-359(was)-359(followed)-359(by)-359(the)-359(publication)-359(in)-358(Mr.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(L.)-280(H.)-280(King's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.179 0 Td [(Letters)-280(of)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 44.898 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.578 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.899 0 Td [(of)-280(a)-280(duplicate,)-287(which)-280(served)]TJ -156.554 -13.549 Td [(to)-536(restore)-536(and)-536(complete)-535(the)-536(list)-536(down)-536(to)-536(the)-536(tenth)-536(year)-535(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ammizaduga's)-368(reign.)-605(Mr.)-605(King)-368(further)-368(added)-368(the)-368(year-names)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(actually)-306(used)-306(on)-306(the)-306(dated)-306(tablets)-306(then)-306(published;)-334(thus)-305(showing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(how)-184(the)-185(year-names)-184(of)-184(the)-184(list)-184(were)-185(quoted)-184(and)-184(either)-184(abbreviated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-291(expanded.)-373(He)-291(very)-291(appropriately)-291(called)-291(this)-291(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 225.332 0 Td [(Chronicle)-291(of)]TJ -225.332 -13.549 Td [(the)-350(Kings)-350(of)-350(Babylon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 95.093 0 Td [(.)-550(In)-350(the)-350(meantime)-350(Professor)-350(A.)-350(H.)-350(Sayce)]TJ -95.093 -13.55 Td [(had)-276(given)-276(a)-276(translation)-276(of)-276(the)-277(first)-276(published)-276(list.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 213.477 3.959 Td [(34)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.049 -3.959 Td [(In)-276(the)-276(fourth)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 81.071 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(1884,)-250(pp.)-250(193-204.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(34)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(XXI.,)-250(pp.)-250(11-17,)-250(January,)-250(1899.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +187 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 188 0 R +/Resources 186 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 173 0 R +>> endobj +189 0 obj << +/D [187 0 R /XYZ 105.608 342.036 null] +>> endobj +186 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +192 0 obj << +/Length 5184 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(38)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(volume)-394(of)-395(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.052 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-394(zur)-395(semitischen)-394(Sprachwissenschaft)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 201.383 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(35)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.162 -17.508 Td [(Dr.)-603(E.)-368(Lindl)-368(has)-368(given)-368(a)-367(full)-368(discussion)-368(of)-368(the)-368(first)-367(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(list.)-623(He)-375(further)-374(adds)-375(a)-374(small)-374(list)-375(of)-374(the)-375(same)-374(character)-374(giving)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-424(year-names)-425(in)-424(order)-425(for)-424(part)-425(of)-424(the)-425(reigns)-424(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 229.27 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ -236.394 -13.55 Td [(and)-389(Samsuiluna.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 73.64 3.959 Td [(36)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.755 -3.959 Td [(Dr.)-668(Lindl)-389(used)-390(the)-389(published)-389(dates)-390(of)-389(the)]TJ -89.395 -13.549 Td [(contracts)-276(to)-276(complete)-277(and)-276(restore)-276(the)-276(first)-276(list.)-329(Thus)-276(a)-276(great)-276(deal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-357(excellent)-358(work)-357(has)-357(been)-358(done)-357(on)-357(these)-358(lists.)-572(None)-357(of)-357(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-275(complete)-276(for)-275(the)-276(whole)-275(dynasty,)-282(nor)-276(even)-275(for)-276(the)-275(part)-275(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-281(originally)-280(covered,)-289(and)-280(the)-281(known)-281(dated)-280(documents)-281(do)-280(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(serve)-369(to)-368(fully)-369(restore)-369(them.)-606(But)-737(so)-369(far)-369(as)-369(they)-368(go,)-399(they)-368(must)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([026])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(take)-226(the)-225(precedence)-226(of)-225(the)-226(King)-226(List,)-230(being)-226(almost)-225(contemporary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents.)]TJ 11.956 -14.861 Td [(Besides)-607(the)-607(kings)-607(of)-607(the)-607(First)-607(Dynasty)-607(of)-607(Babylon)-606(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Other)-3381(kings)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(mentioned)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(collections)-478(above)-477(referred)-477(to)-478(designate)-477(several)-478(other)-477(persons)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-359(kings.)-577(Thus)-359(the)-359(B)-359(collection)-359(of)-359(the)-359(British)-359(Museum)-359(names)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(N\373r-Adadi,)-228(Sin-idinnam,)-228(and)-223(Rim-Sin)-222(as)-223(kings.)-240(The)-223(texts)-222(enable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(us)-208(to)-207(fix)-208(all)-208(these)-208(as)-207(kings)-208(of)-208(Larsa.)-236(Hence)-207(evidently)-208(the)-208(Tell)-207(Sifr,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(where)-215(these)-216(tablets)-215(were)-215(found,)-222(was)-216(in)-215(the)-215(territory)-216(of)-215(Larsa.)-238(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whole)-354(question)-353(is)-354(well)-353(discussed)-354(by)-354(Dr.)-560(Lindl.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.283 3.958 Td [(37)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.585 -3.958 Td [(The)-354(date)-353(on)]TJ -226.868 -13.55 Td [(the)-253(tablet)-253(B.)-253(34a)-253(refers)-252(to)-253(the)-253(setting-up)-253(of)-253(a)-253(throne)-253(for)-252(Shamash)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-318(N\373r-Adadi.)-454(The)-318(date)-318(on)-318(B.)-318(35)-318(refers)-318(to)-318(the)-318(completion)-317(of)-318(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temple)-368(in)-369(Eridu)-368(by)-368(Sin-idinnam,)-398(King)-369(of)-368(Larsa.)-605(It)-368(is)-368(scarcely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conceivable)-231(that)-231(these)-231(refer)-231(to)-231(other)-231(than)-231(the)-232(N\373r-Adadi,)-234(who)-231(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-190(the)-190(kingdom)-191(of)-190(Larsa)-190(in)-190(the)-190(south)-191(of)-190(Babylonia)-190(about)-190(the)-190(same)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(time)-278(as)-278(Sumuabi)-278(founded)-278(the)-278(dynasty)-278(of)-278(Babylon.)-334(Sin-idinnam,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-253(son,)-253(succeeded)-253(him)-253(as)-253(King)-253(of)-252(Larsa)-253(and)-253(claimed)-253(to)-253(be)-252(King)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-362(Shumer)-362(and)-362(Akkad.)-585(Elam,)-390(however,)-390(under)-361(Kudurnanhundi)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(I.,)-324(invaded)-309(the)-308(south,)-324(defeated)-309(Sin-idinnam)-309(and)-309(set)-309(up)-308(Rim-Sin)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-397(King)-397(of)-397(Larsa.)-691(It)-397(seems)-397(that)-397(Rim-Sin)-397(reigned)-396(thirty-seven)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(years,)-264(partly)-261(as)-261(vassal)-261(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 110.305 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-264(from)-261(the)-261(seventeenth)-261(year)]TJ -117.428 -13.549 Td [(of)-260(Sin-mubalit)-260(until)-260(the)-260(thirty-first)-260(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 164.905 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi.)-280(Whether)-260(Sin-)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 92.19 Td [(35)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(338-409.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(36)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(342-43.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(37)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(IV.,)-250(pp.)-250(382)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +191 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 192 0 R +/Resources 190 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 173 0 R +>> endobj +193 0 obj << +/D [191 0 R /XYZ 242.373 396.232 null] +>> endobj +190 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +196 0 obj << +/Length 5707 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(39)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(idinnam)-238(was)-238(then)-238(restored)-238(to)-238(his)-238(throne)-238(as)-238(vassal)-238(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 226.543 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)]TJ -233.667 -13.549 Td [(or)-400(whether)-400(Rim-Sin)-400(was)-400(succeeded)-400(by)-400(a)-400(second)-400(Sin-idinnam,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-463(whether)-463(the)-463(restoration)-463(of)-463(Sin-idinnam,)-516(after)-463(a)-463(temporary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(expulsion)-219(of)-219(Rim-Sin,)-225(took)-219(place)-219(within)-219(the)-219(thirty-seven)-219(years)-218(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(latter's)-250(reign,)-250(is)-250(not)-250(yet)-250(clear.)]TJ 11.956 -13.791 Td [(Of)-335(great)-335(interest)-335(is)-335(the)-335(fact)-335(of)-335(the)-335(use)-335(of)-335(an)-335(era)-335(in)-335(the)-334(south)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Era)-250(of)-250(Isin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(of)-315(Babylonia.)-444(A)-315(large)-314(number)-315(of)-315(tablets)-315(are)-314(dated)-315(by)-315(the)-314(years)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(after)-319(the)-319(capture)-318(of)-319(Isin.)-456(Thus)-319(tablets)-319(are)-318(dated)-319(in)-319(the)-319(1st,)-335(2nd,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(3rd,)-338(4th,)-338(5th,)-338(6th,)-338(7th,)-338(8th,)-338(13th,)-338(18th,)-676(22nd,)-338(23rd,)-338(26th,)-338(27th,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([027])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(28th,)-309(and)-298(30th)-297(years)-297(after)-298(the)-297(capture)-297(of)-297(Isin.)-392(Most)-298(of)-297(them)-297(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(related)-238(to)-238(the)-238(kingdom)-238(ruled)-237(by)-238(Rim-Sin,)-241(which)-238(clearly)-237(included)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tell)-251(Sifr,)-250(Nippur,)-251(Eridu,)-251(as)-250(well)-251(as)-250(Larsa.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 180.32 3.958 Td [(38)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.213 -3.958 Td [(The)-251(first)-250(year)-251(of)-250(this)]TJ -191.533 -13.55 Td [(era)-250(was)-250(probably)-250(the)-250(seventeenth)-250(year)-250(of)-250(Sin-mubalit.)]TJ 11.956 -13.791 Td [(A)-308(king)-307(Immeru)-308(is)-308(mentioned,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 131.299 3.959 Td [(39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.983 -3.959 Td [(usually)-308(alone,)-322(but)-308(once)-307(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.786 0 Td [(Various)-936(historical)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(identifications)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(Sumu-l\342-ilu;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 55.157 3.959 Td [(40)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.725 -3.959 Td [(where)-405(the)-404(form)-405(of)-404(the)-405(oath,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 132.023 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(by)-405(Shamash)-404(and)]TJ -205.749 -13.549 Td [(Immerum,)-524(by)-469(Marduk)-469(and)-469(Sumu-l\342-ilu,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.865 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.959 0 Td [(suggests)-469(that)-469(while)]TJ -192.824 -13.55 Td [(Sumu-l\342-ilu)-253(was)-254(king)-253(of)-254(Babylon,)-254(the)-253(Marduk)-254(city,)-254(Immeru)-253(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king)-250(of)-251(a)-250(Shamash)-251(city.)-251(As)-250(he)-250(comes)-251(first,)-250(he)-251(was)-250(probably)-250(king)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-372(Sippara,)-403(where)-373(Shamash)-372(was)-373(the)-372(city)-373(god,)-403(and)-372(whence)-372(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(collections,)-363(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 61.229 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-363(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 13.96 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-363(and)-340(V.)-340(A.)-340(Th.,)-363(seem,)-362(on)-340(other)-341(grounds,)-362(to)]TJ -84.155 -13.549 Td [(have)-267(come.)-300(That)-266(it)-267(was)-266(needful)-267(to)-267(name)-266(Sumu-l\342-ilu)-267(also)-266(points)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(that)-250(king)-250(being)-250(overlord)-250(of)-250(Sippara)-250(at)-250(the)-250(time.)]TJ 11.956 -13.791 Td [(The)-403(king)-403(Ilu-ma-ilu,)-441(named)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.008 3.959 Td [(41)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.863 -3.959 Td [(in)-403(the)-403(oaths,)-441(associated)-403(with)]TJ -150.827 -13.549 Td [(Shamash,)-218(may)-210(well)-210(be)-210(a)-210(vassal)-210(king)-210(of)-210(Sippara,)-218(though)-210(Professor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Delitzsch)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 41.204 3.958 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.671 -3.958 Td [(suggests)-294(that)-293(he)-294(may)-293(be)-294(the)-293(first)-294(king)-293(of)-294(the)-294(second)]TJ -52.875 -13.55 Td [(dynasty)-329(of)-330(Babylon,)-349(whose)-330(name)-329(appears)-329(in)-330(the)-329(King)-330(list)-329(B)-329(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ilu-ma\050ilu\051.)]TJ 11.956 -13.791 Td [(The)-198(king)-198(Mana-balte-el,)-209(on)-198(the)-198(Rev.)-233(J.)-198(G.)-198(Ward's)-198(tablet,)-208(seems)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(to)-331(belong)-331(to)-330(the)-331(First,)-351(or)-331(Second,)-351(Dynasty,)-351(perhaps)-331(as)-331(a)-330(vassal)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 127.954 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 121.141 Td [(38)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(See)-250(Lindl,)-250(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(IV.,)-250(pp.)-250(384-85.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -9.548 Td [(39)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(58,)-250(346.)-250(B)]TJ 37.363 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(318,)-250(2439a,)-250(2527,)-250(V.)-250(A.)-250(Th.)-250(863.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -65.511 -9.547 Td [(40)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(318.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -21.423 -9.548 Td [(41)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(3)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(380,)-250(2378.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -21.423 -7.311 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(IV.,)-250(p.)-250(363,)-250(foot-note.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +195 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 196 0 R +/Resources 194 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 198 0 R +>> endobj +197 0 obj << +/D [195 0 R /XYZ 221.134 409.539 null] +>> endobj +194 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +201 0 obj << +/Length 5307 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(40)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(king,)-250(but)-250(may)-250(have)-250(preceded)-250(them)-250(by)-250(some)-250(short)-250(period.)]TJ 11.956 -14.615 Td [(The)-293(king)-294(Bungunu-ilu,)-304(mentioned)-294(by)-293(King,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 191.884 3.959 Td [(43)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.788 -3.959 Td [(was)-294(associated)]TJ -215.628 -13.549 Td [(with)-237(Sumu-l\342-ilu.)-246(Probably)-237(he)-238(was)-237(vassal)-237(king)-238(of)-237(Sippara)-237(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Immeru.)]TJ 11.956 -14.615 Td [(A)-352(number)-352(of)-352(extracts)-353(from)-352(the)-352(legal)-352(documents)-352(of)-352(the)-352(third)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-857(third)-857(epoch:)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(Kassite)-250(kings)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(period)-350(have)-350(been)-350(given)-351(by)-350(Father)-350(V.)-350(Scheil)-350(in)-350(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 229.977 0 Td [(Receuil)-700(de)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -302.732 -7.998 Td [([028])]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -5.551 Td [(Travaux)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.36 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.958 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.122 -3.958 Td [(The)-230(full)-230(text)-230(is)-230(rarely)-230(given)-230(and)-230(there)-230(is)-230(consequently)]TJ -50.21 -13.55 Td [(nothing)-526(for)-526(use)-526(here.)-1079(They)-526(come)-526(from)-526(Nippur)-526(and)-526(are)-526(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Constantinople.)-820(The)-440(Semitic)-440(language)-441(is)-440(used)-440(largely,)-487(but)-440(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(few)-301(Sumerian)-301(phrases)-302(remain.)-403(All)-302(the)-301(names)-301(of)-301(persons)-301(except)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(those)-377(of)-377(the)-377(kings)-376(are)-377(pure)-377(Babylonian.)-631(The)-377(determinative)-376(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(personality)-395(before)-395(proper)-395(names)-395(is)-395(common,)-431(but)-395(not)-395(before)-394(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king's)-268(name.)-306(The)-268(tablets)-269(are)-268(dated)-269(by)-268(regnal)-269(years,)-273(no)-268(longer)-268(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(year-names.)-494(The)-331(kings)-332(have)-331(a)-331(determinative)-332(of)-331(divinity)-331(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-341(names.)-521(The)-341(money)-341(in)-340(use)-341(is)-340(either)-341(gold)-341(or)-340(bronze,)-363(silver)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-273(hardly)-272(named,)-279(while)-272(in)-273(other)-272(epochs)-273(it)-273(is)-272(almost)-273(always)-272(used.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gold)-250(was)-250(now)-250(legal)-250(tender,)-250(as)-250(silver)-250(was)-250(afterwards.)]TJ 11.956 -14.615 Td [(The)-325(many)-324(extremely)-325(fine)-325(charters)-324(of)-325(this)-325(period)-324(are)-325(of)-324(great)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(value)-436(for)-436(the)-436(questions)-436(concerning)-436(land)-436(tenure.)-807(Descriptions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-493(figures)-493(of)-493(some)-493(of)-493(them)-493(will)-493(be)-493(found)-493(in)-493(the)-493(Guide.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 272.162 3.958 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.162 -17.508 Td [(The)-505(text)-506(of)-505(several)-505(was)-505(published)-506(by)-505(Dr.)-1016(C.)-505(W.)-505(Belser,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 272.162 3.959 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.162 -17.508 Td [(under)-257(the)-256(title)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.544 0 Td [(Babylonische)-257(Kudurru-inschriften)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 149.461 0 Td [(.)-270(Some)-256(of)-257(these)]TJ -213.005 -13.549 Td [(are)-480(transliterated)-481(and)-480(translated)-481(in)-480(Schrader's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 213.354 0 Td [(Keilschriftliche)]TJ -213.354 -13.549 Td [(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.848 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.415 -3.959 Td [(where)-413(references)-413(to)-412(the)-413(literature)-413(will)-413(be)-413(found.)]TJ -60.99 -13.549 Td [(In)-408(many)-409(cases)-408(these)-409(charters)-408(or)-408(boundary-stones)-409(are)-408(the)-408(only)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(monumental)-424(evidence)-424(for)-424(their)-423(period.)-772(They)-424(therefore)-423(figure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(largely)-250(in)-250(the)-250(histories.)]TJ 11.956 -14.615 Td [(Some)-249(of)-250(the)-249(best)-250(examples)-249(are)-249(found)-250(in)-249(the)-250(second)-249(volume)-249(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.105 0 Td [(M\351moires)-254(de)-255(la)-254(D\351l\351gation)-254(en)-255(Perse)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 159.9 0 Td [(,)-255(beautifully)-255(reproduced)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 123.563 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 116.75 Td [(43)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(L.)-250(H.,)-250(III.,)-250(p.)-250(220,)-250(note)-250(16.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Vol.)-250(XIX.,)-250(pp.)-250(56)-250(ff.,)-250(Nos.)-250(70,)-250(133,)-250(147,)-250(266,)-250(572.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.394 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(85-89.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(II.,)-250(pp.)-250(111-205.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -9.548 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(III.)]TJ 11.199 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 4.483 -4.035 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(154)-250(f.,)-250(164)-250(f.;)-250(IV.,)-250(p.)-250(56)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +200 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 201 0 R +/Resources 199 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 198 0 R +>> endobj +202 0 obj << +/D [200 0 R /XYZ 360.055 448.298 null] +>> endobj +199 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +205 0 obj << +/Length 6035 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(41)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(by)-576(photogravure,)-656(admirably)-576(transliterated)-575(and)-576(translated)-575(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Professor)-352(V.)-353(Scheil.)-557(Some)-352(fine)-353(examples)-352(are)-352(also)-353(to)-352(be)-352(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.472 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-273(Texts)-274(from)-274(Babylonian)-273(Tablets,)-279(etc.,)-280(in)-273(the)-274(British)]TJ -11.472 -13.549 Td [(Museum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.96 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.958 Td [(48)]TJ 251.336 -3.958 Td [([029])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.993 Td [(Of)-406(the)-405(time)-406(of)-406(Marduk-shum-iddin,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.48 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-406(853-833,)-444(we)-406(have)]TJ -191.795 -13.549 Td [(a)-516(black)-516(boundary-stone,)-583(published)-516(by)-516(Dr.)-1049(F.)-516(E.)-516(Peiser,)-582(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Keilschriftliche)-343(Acten-st\374cke)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 126.749 0 Td [(,)-366(No.)-528(1.)-528(It)-342(is)-343(dated)-343(in)-342(the)-343(twenty-)]TJ -126.749 -13.549 Td [(eighth)-437(year)-436(of)-437(the)-437(reign)-436(of)-437(Nab\373-aplu-iddina,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 213.507 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 27.182 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-437(858,)]TJ -254.047 -13.549 Td [(and)-270(the)-270(eleventh)-270(year)-271(of)-270(Marduk-shum-iddina,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 207.087 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.365 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-270(842.)-311(It)]TJ -245.811 -13.55 Td [(rehearses)-304(the)-304(contents)-304(of)-303(two)-304(or)-304(more)-304(deeds)-304(by)-304(which)-304(a)-303(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Kidinu)-250(came)-250(into)-250(possession)-250(of)-250(property)-250(in)-250(the)-250(city)-250(of)-250(Dilbat.)]TJ 11.955 -14.992 Td [(The)-451(Cappadocian)-450(tablets)-451(are)-450(still)-451(somewhat)-450(of)-451(a)-450(problem.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1048(Cappadocian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tablets)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(The)-441(first)-440(notice)-441(of)-441(them)-440(was)-441(given)-441(by)-441(Dr.)-822(T.)-440(G.)-441(Pinches.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 272.161 3.959 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.161 -17.508 Td [(According)-394(to)-395(the)-394(dealer's)-394(account)-395(one)-394(acquired)-395(by)-394(the)-394(British)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Museum)-286(had)-286(come)-286(from)-286(Cappadocia.)-358(The)-286(script)-285(was)-286(then)-286(quite)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(unfamiliar)-192(and)-193(it)-192(was)-193(thought)-192(that)-193(they)-192(were)-193(written)-192(in)-193(a)-192(language)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(neither)-283(Semitic)-283(nor)-283(Akkadian.)-350(Various)-283(attempts,)-291(which)-283(are)-283(best)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forgotten,)-533(were)-477(made)-476(to)-477(transcribe)-477(and)-476(translate)-477(them)-476(under)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complete)-253(misapprehension)-254(of)-254(the)-253(readings)-254(of)-253(the)-254(characters.)-260(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-306(1891)-307(Gol\351nischeff)-306(published)-306(twenty-four)-306(tablets)-307(of)-306(the)-306(same)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(stamp,)-458(which)-416(he)-416(had)-416(acquired)-416(at)-417(Kaisarieh.)-748(His)-416(copies)-416(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(splendidly)-231(done)-231(for)-231(one)-231(who)-231(could)-231(make)-231(out)-231(very)-231(little)-231(meaning.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-323(he)-323(showed)-323(that)-323(many)-323(words)-323(were)-323(Assyrian)-322(and)-323(read)-323(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(names.)-744(Professor)-414(Delitzsch)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 125.644 3.959 Td [(50)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.992 -3.959 Td [(made)-415(a)-414(most)-415(valuable)-414(study)-415(of)]TJ -138.636 -13.549 Td [(them,)-318(and)-305(laid)-304(the)-304(foundation)-305(for)-304(their)-305(thorough)-304(understanding.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Professor)-374(P.)-375(Jensen)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 87.247 3.958 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.552 -3.958 Td [(added)-374(greatly)-375(to)-374(our)-374(knowledge)-375(of)-374(their)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 165.084 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 158.272 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(The)-351(so-called)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 52.603 0 Td [(Caillou)-351(de)-351(Michaux)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 76.183 0 Td [(was)-351(published)-351(I.)-351(R.)-350(70,)-377(and)-350(discussed)]TJ -140.742 -10.959 Td [(by)-434(Oppert,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 44.301 0 Td [(Doc.)-802(Jur.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 38.561 0 Td [(,)-480(pp.)-801(87)-434(ff.,)-480(and)-434(Boissier,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 105.327 0 Td [(Recherches)-434(sur)-434(quelques)]TJ -188.189 -10.959 Td [(contrats)-343(babyloniens)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.804 0 Td [(,)-366(K.)-344(B.,)-366(IV.,)-367(pp.)-529(78)-343(ff.)-530(A)-343(fine)-343(charter)-343(from)-343(the)-344(time)-343(of)]TJ -75.804 -10.959 Td [(Merodach-baladan)-244(I.)-245(was)-244(published)-244(IV.)-244(R.)-245(38,)-245(discussed)-244(by)-245(Oppert,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 244.791 0 Td [(Doc.)-248(Jur.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 33.598 0 Td [(,)]TJ -278.389 -10.959 Td [(pp.)-328(129)-275(ff.,)-283(and)-275(K.)-276(B.)-276(IV.,)-282(pp.)-328(60)-276(ff.)-327(Another)-276(of)-276(the)-276(same)-275(date)-276(was)-276(published,)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(K.)-250(B.)-250(IV.,)-250(pp.)-250(164)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf 3.238 -7.31 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(November)-250(1,)-250(1881.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.395 Td [(50)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Abhand.)-250(d.)-250(phil.)-250(hist.)-250(Classes)-250(der)-250(K.)-250(Sachs.)-250(Ges.)-250(d.)-250(Wiss.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 205.733 0 Td [(1893,)-250(No.)-250(IV.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -214.451 -7.394 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(IX.,)-250(pp.)-250(62-81.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +204 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 205 0 R +/Resources 203 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 198 0 R +>> endobj +206 0 obj << +/D [204 0 R /XYZ 46.771 477.375 null] +>> endobj +203 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +209 0 obj << +/Length 5006 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(42)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(reading)-492(and)-492(interpretation.)-976(Dr.)-977(F.)-492(E.)-492(Peiser)-492(then)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 235.985 3.959 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.837 -3.959 Td [(gave)-492(a)]TJ -249.822 -13.549 Td [(transcription)-250(and)-250(translation)-250(of)-250(nine)-250(texts)-250(of)-250(contracts.)]TJ 11.956 -14.006 Td [(They)-378(are)-378(now)-379(recognized)-378(to)-378(be)-378(purely)-379(Semitic.)-634(They)-378(must)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(have)-316(been)-316(written)-316(in)-315(some)-316(place)-316(where)-316(Assyrian)-316(influence)-315(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(all-powerful.)-836(There)-446(are)-445(many)-445(names)-446(compounded)-445(of)-445(Ashur.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-383(are)-383(dated)-383(by)-383(eponyms)-383(as)-383(in)-383(Assyria.)-649(The)-766(discovery)-383(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([030])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(many)-288(more)-288(of)-288(them)-287(at)-288(Boghaz)-288(Keui,)-297(Kara)-288(Eyuk,)-298(and)-287(elsewhere)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(published)-270(by)-270(Professor)-270(V.)-269(Scheil)-270(in)-270(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 174.839 0 Td [(M\351moires)-270(de)-270(la)-270(Mission)]TJ -174.839 -13.549 Td [(en)-380(Cappadoce)-379(par)-380(Ernest)-379(Chantre)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 155.948 0 Td [(,)-412(and)-380(commented)-379(on)-380(by)-379(M.)]TJ -155.948 -13.55 Td [(Boissier,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 38.488 3.959 Td [(53)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.195 -3.959 Td [(make)-250(it)-250(certain)-250(that)-250(they)-250(are)-250(from)-250(this)-250(region.)]TJ -37.727 -14.006 Td [(If)-418(subject)-417(to)-418(Assyria,)-459(their)-418(date)-417(may)-418(be)-417(before)-418(the)-417(earliest)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(eponyms)-299(whose)-299(date)-299(is)-299(known)-299(from)-299(the)-299(Canon)-299(lists.)-397(They)-298(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-313(contemporary)-313(with)-313(the)-313(very)-313(earliest)-313(kings)-313(of)-313(Assyria.)-439(But)-312(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-351(not)-350(impossible)-351(that)-350(the)-351(eponyms)-350(referred)-351(to)-350(were)-351(local)-350(only)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-341(not)-341(Assyrian)-341(in)-341(origin.)-523(Dr.)-523(Peiser)-341(put)-341(them)-341(after)-341(the)-341(First)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dynasty)-250(of)-250(Babylon,)-250(but)-250(before)-250(the)-250(Third)-250(Dynasty.)]TJ 11.956 -14.006 Td [(They)-159(are)-158(full)-159(of)-159(unusual)-158(forms)-159(of)-159(words)-158(and)-159(have)-159(a)-158(phraseology)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-563(their)-563(own.)-1189(They)-563(cannot)-563(as)-563(yet)-563(be)-563(translated)-563(with)-563(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(confidence.)-715(In)-404(general)-405(they)-405(are)-405(very)-405(similar)-405(to)-405(the)-404(contracts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(money-loans,)-251(and)-250(letters)-250(of)-251(the)-250(First)-251(Dynasty)-250(of)-251(Babylon.)-251(As)-250(far)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-238(they)-238(can)-238(be)-238(understood,)-240(they)-238(offer)-238(no)-238(new)-238(features)-238(of)-238(interest.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-340(obscure)-341(phrases)-340(and)-340(words)-340(give)-341(rise)-340(to)-340(many)-340(speculations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-236(will)-236(be)-236(found)-236(in)-236(the)-235(above-mentioned)-236(works.)-246(These)-236(are)-235(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-255(interest,)-257(but)-255(need)-255(further)-256(data)-255(for)-255(elucidation.)-266(They)-255(are)-255(too)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(questionable)-250(to)-250(be)-250(profitably)-250(embodied)-250(here.)]TJ 11.956 -14.007 Td [(The)-531(Elamite)-530(contract-tablets)-531(were)-531(found)-530(at)-531(Susa)-531(and)-530(are)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-3159(Elamite)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contracts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(published)-312(by)-311(Professor)-312(V.)-312(Scheil)-311(in)-312(Tome)-312(IV.)-311(of)-312(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 237.005 0 Td [(M\351moires)]TJ -237.005 -13.549 Td [(de)-250(la)-250(D\351l\351gation)-250(en)-250(Perse)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 113.313 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(54)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.084 -17.965 Td [(In)-662(external)-662(form)-661(they)-662(closely)-662(resemble)-662(the)-661(Babylonian)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(documents)-276(of)-276(a)-276(similar)-277(nat)1(ure.)-329(They)-276(are)-276(drawn)-276(up)-276(in)-276(practically)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-289(same)-289(way.)-366(But)-289(there)-289(is)-289(a)-289(blunt)-289(directness)-289(about)-289(them)-288(which)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 92.358 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(IV.,)-250(pp.)-250(50-56.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.395 Td [(53)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(XXII.,)-250(p.)-250(106)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.394 Td [(54)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(169-94.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +208 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 209 0 R +/Resources 207 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 198 0 R +>> endobj +210 0 obj << +/D [208 0 R /XYZ 314.314 449.972 null] +>> endobj +207 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +213 0 obj << +/Length 4906 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(43)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(recalls)-345(the)-346(usages)-345(of)-346(the)-345(First)-346(Dynasty)-345(of)-346(Babylon,)-369(rather)-345(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyria,)-243(or)-240(the)-241(Second)-240(Babylonian)-241(Empire.)-247(Hence)-240(we)-241(have)-240(little)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-267(indicate)-267(date.)-300(Until)-267(we)-267(are)-266(better)-267(acquainted)-267(with)-267(the)-266(Elamite)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(script)-250(at)-250(various)-250(periods)-250(we)-250(cannot)-250(hope)-250(to)-250(date)-250(them.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([031])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.004 Td [(They)-333(have)-333(many)-333(peculiar)-332(words)-333(and)-333(phrases.)-499(Some)-333(may)-332(be)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(Elamite,)-244(or)-243(that)-242(form)-243(of)-242(Semitic)-242(which)-243(obtained)-242(in)-243(Elam,)-244(but)-242(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rest)-345(of)-346(the)-345(language)-345(is)-345(ordinary)-346(Babylonian.)-536(It)-345(is)-345(possible)-345(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(some)-240(characters)-241(had)-240(a)-240(value)-241(in)-240(Elam)-240(not)-241(known)-240(in)-240(Babylonia,)-242(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ideographic)-235(values)-236(not)-235(yet)-236(recognized.)-245(But,)-238(as)-235(a)-236(rule,)-238(the)-235(general)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sense)-250(is)-250(fairly)-250(clear.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(The)-175(legal)-174(documents)-175(of)-175(Assyria)-174(are)-175(in)-175(many)-174(respects)-175(a)-174(separate)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-580(fourth)-579(epoch:)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Assyria)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(group.)-241(They)-224(are)-224(sometimes)-224(said)-223(to)-224(have)-224(come)-224(from)-224(the)-224(library)-223(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal,)-308(which)-297(Mr.)-390(H.)-297(Rassam)-296(claims)-297(to)-297(have)-296(discovered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-334(Kouyunjik)-333(in)-334(1852-54.)-501(But)-334(it)-334(seems)-333(far)-334(more)-334(probable)-333(that,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-286(large)-286(numbers)-286(were)-287(already)-286(found)-286(by)-286(Layard)-286(in)-286(1849-51,)-295(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-192(rather)-191(to)-192(do)-192(with)-191(the)-192(contents)-192(of)-191(some)-192(archives.)-231(The)-191(absence)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-384(any)-383(large)-384(number)-383(of)-384(temple-accounts)-384(seems)-383(to)-384(exclude)-383(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probability)-476(that)-475(they)-476(were)-476(connected)-476(with)-475(a)-476(temple;)-589(but)-475(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fact)-412(that)-412(nearly)-412(every)-412(tablet)-412(has)-412(for)-412(one)-411(principal)-412(party)-412(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officer)-344(of)-345(the)-344(king,)-368(lends)-344(great)-345(probability)-344(to)-344(the)-345(view)-344(that)-344(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transactions)-335(were)-336(really)-335(made)-335(on)-336(behalf)-335(of)-336(the)-335(king;)-378(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 247.276 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(to)-335(be)]TJ -258.186 -13.549 Td [(more)-448(exact)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.325 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(of)-448(the)-448(palace)-448(in)-448(Nineveh.)-844(The)-448(exceptions)-448(may)]TJ -61.234 -13.55 Td [(be)-372(accounted)-371(for)-372(as)-371(really)-371(deeds)-372(concerned)-371(with)-372(former)-371(sales;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-382(mortgages)-382(of)-382(property,)-415(finally)-382(bought)-382(in)-382(for)-382(the)-382(king.)-645(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conjecture)-294(is)-293(raised)-294(to)-293(a)-294(moral)-294(certainty)-293(by)-294(the)-293(contents)-294(of)-293(such)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-448(collection)-448(as)-447(Knudtzon's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 125.728 0 Td [(Gebete)-448(an)-447(den)-448(Sonnengott)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 121.3 0 Td [(,)-497(found)]TJ -247.028 -13.549 Td [(together)-382(with)-382(them;)-449(which)-382(consisted)-382(of)-382(copies)-382(of)-382(the)-382(requests)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-272(inquiries)-273(made)-272(of)-273(the)-272(Sun-god)-272(oracle)-273(regarding)-272(the)-272(troubles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-356(difficulties)-356(of)-357(the)-356(king)-356(and)-356(royal)-356(family,)-383(domestic)-356(as)-356(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-362(public,)-389(in)-362(the)-362(reigns)-361(of)-362(Esarhaddon)-362(and)-361(Ashurb\342nipal.)-585(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-288(too,)-297(found)-288(in)-288(t)1(he)-288(same)-288(collection,)-297(are)-288(the)-288(letters)-287(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-207(the)-206(king)-207(from)-207(his)-206(officers)-207(in)-207(all)-206(parts)-207(of)-207(his)-207(realm.)-235(The)-207(lists)-206(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(connected)-217(with)-218(expenses)-217(of)-217(his)-217(household.)-240(Such)-217(votive)-217(tablets)-217(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-325(preserved)-326(are)-325(concerned)-325(with)-325(offerings)-326(of)-325(the)-325(royal)-325(family,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +212 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 213 0 R +/Resources 211 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 198 0 R +>> endobj +214 0 obj << +/D [212 0 R /XYZ 46.771 475.16 null] +>> endobj +211 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +217 0 obj << +/Length 4503 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(44)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(or)-251(such)-251(high)-251(officers)-250(as)-251(probably)-251(were)-251(permanent)-251(inmates)-251(of)-250(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(palace.)-248(We)-243(have,)-244(in)-243(fact,)-245(the)-243(contents)-486(of)-243(the)-243(muniment)-243(chests)-243(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([032])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-271(Sargonid)-272(kings)-271(of)-271(Assyria.)-314(That)-271(the)-272(royal)-271(library)-271(was)-271(mixed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-255(with)-255(these)-255(documents)-256(may)-255(be)-255(due)-255(to)-255(the)-255(contents)-255(of)-255(an)-255(upper)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(chamber)-372(falling,)-402(when)-372(its)-372(floor)-372(was)-371(burnt)-372(out;)-433(but)-372(the)-371(mixing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(have)-250(been)-250(done)-250(by)-250(the)-250(discoverers.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(In)-440(a)-440(very)-440(real)-440(sense)-440(these)-439(come)-440(from)-440(a)-440(record)-440(office,)-487(but)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(are)-293(confined)-293(to)-293(royal)-293(rather)-293(than)-294(state)-293(documents;)-314(though)-293(a)-293(few)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(duplicates)-360(of)-359(charters)-360(occur.)-578(Hence)-360(we)-359(look)-360(in)-359(vain)-360(for)-359(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(classes)-394(of)-395(documents,)-430(such)-394(as)-395(are)-394(common)-394(in)-395(the)-394(archives)-394(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temples)-345(or)-345(private)-345(families.)-536(We)-345(have)-345(no)-345(marriage)-345(settlements,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(no)-250(adoptions,)-250(no)-250(partnerships.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(Can)-489(we)-489(believe)-488(that)-489(such)-489(transactions)-489(were)-489(less)-488(common)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(in)-404(Nineveh)-404(than)-404(fifteen)-404(centuries)-405(before)-404(in)-404(Sippara,)-442(or)-404(Larsa,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-433(Babylon;)-525(or)-434(later)-433(in)-434(Babylon,)-479(Sippara,)-479(or)-433(Nippur?)-800(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-517(be)-517(a)-517(shadow)-518(of)-517(doubt)-517(that)-517(such)-517(documents)-517(exist)-517(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shoals)-329(somewhere)-329(in)-329(the)-328(ruins)-329(of)-329(Nineveh)-329(and)-329(will)-329(one)-329(day)-328(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(found.)-585(Hence)-362(we)-362(must)-362(regard)-361(it)-362(as)-362(extremely)-362(improbable)-361(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-273(ordinary)-272(citizens)-273(of)-272(Nineveh)-272(contributed)-273(the)-272(records)-273(of)-272(their)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(transactions)-459(to)-458(the)-459(Kouyunjik)-458(Collections)-459(now)-458(in)-459(the)-458(British)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Museum.)-341(They)-280(either)-280(kept)-281(them)-280(in)-280(their)-280(own)-281(houses)-280(or)-280(in)-280(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temple)-295(archives.)-384(As)-295(will)-295(be)-295(seen)-294(later,)-306(a)-295(few)-295(have)-295(already)-294(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(found;)-368(but)-328(it)-329(is)-328(extremely)-329(difficult)-328(to)-329(locate)-328(them)-329(exactly.)-485(It)-328(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(quite)-227(certain)-228(that)-227(a)-228(few)-227(of)-227(the)-228(tablets)-227(in)-227(the)-228(British)-227(Museum)-227(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(found)-419(at)-419(other)-418(localities,)-461(such)-419(as)-419(Sherif)-419(Khan,)-461(Ashur,)-460(Kalah,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Erech,)-250(Larsa,)-250(and)-250(Babylon.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(For)-401(the)-401(most)-401(part)-401(these)-401(appear)-401(to)-401(have)-401(been)-401(placed)-401(in)-401(one)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(collection)-436(by)-436(the)-436(discoverers,)-483(and)-436(only)-436(internal)-436(evidence)-436(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(now)-362(decide)-361(where)-362(they)-362(were)-362(found.)-585(But)-362(the)-361(great)-362(bulk)-362(of)-361(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Kouyunjik)-480(Collections,)-538(as)-481(far)-480(as)-480(contracts,)-538(legal)-480(documents,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-287(kindred)-287(tablets)-287(are)-287(concerned,)-296(are)-287(the)-287(result)-287(of)-287(explorations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conducted)-411(on)-410(the)-411(site)-411(of)-410(the)-411(ancient)-410(Nineveh,)-451(by)-411(Layard)-410(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Rassam.)-675(They)-391(probably)-392(came)-391(from)-392(palace)-391(archives,)-427(and)-392(as)-391(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(result)-250(possess)-250(a)-250(special)-250(character)-250(of)-250(their)-250(own.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([033])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +216 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 217 0 R +/Resources 215 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 198 0 R +>> endobj +218 0 obj << +/D [216 0 R /XYZ 258.499 504.626 null] +>> endobj +219 0 obj << +/D [216 0 R /XYZ 93.543 63.775 null] +>> endobj +215 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +222 0 obj << +/Length 5505 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(45)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Aramaic)-765(dockets)-765(very)-766(early)-765(attracted)-765(the)-765(attention)-765(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Aramaic)-250(dockets)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Assyriologists.)-659(The)-387(presence)-386(of)-386(short)-387(inscriptions)-386(in)-386(Aramaic)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-449(a)-449(few)-449(contract-tablets)-449(naturally)-449(raised)-449(hopes,)-499(in)-449(the)-449(early)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(days)-329(of)-329(decipherment,)-348(of)-329(finding)-329(some)-329(check)-329(upon)-329(the)-328(reading)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-447(cuneiform.)-842(So)-447(far)-447(as)-447(these)-448(went)-447(they)-447(were)-447(by)-447(no)-447(means)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inconsistent)-321(with)-321(the)-322(readings)-321(of)-321(the)-321(cuneiform.)-464(But)-321(they)-321(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(too)-353(few,)-379(too)-353(disconnected,)-379(and)-353(in)-353(themselves)-353(too)-354(uncertain,)-378(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-287(of)-287(great)-287(value.)-361(Indeed,)-296(for)-287(many)-287(of)-287(them,)-296(it)-287(is)-287(the)-286(cuneiform)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-391(now)-392(gives)-391(the)-392(key)-391(to)-392(their)-391(possible)-391(sense.)-675(The)-391(whole)-391(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(these)-339(Aramaic)-339(inscriptions)-339(have)-339(now)-339(been)-339(published)-339(by)-339(Dr.)-516(J.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(H.)-427(Stevenson)-427(in)-428(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 95.31 0 Td [(Assyrian)-427(and)-427(Babylonian)-428(Contracts)-427(with)]TJ -95.31 -13.549 Td [(Aramaic)-255(Reference)-254(Notes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 111.59 0 Td [(,)-256(where)-254(references)-255(to)-254(the)-255(literature)-254(will)]TJ -111.59 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(found.)]TJ 11.956 -13.717 Td [(In)-163(connection)-164(with)-163(these)-163(Aramaic)-164(legends)-163(a)-163(number)-164(of)-163(the)-163(texts)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-552(collections)-551(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(tablets)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(of)-167(Assyrian)-168(contracts)-167(were)-167(published)-168(in)-167(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 185.467 0 Td [(Corpus)-167(Inscriptionum)]TJ -185.467 -13.55 Td [(Semiticarum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.146 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.451 0 Td [(Pars)-470(Secunda)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 62.691 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.451 0 Td [(Tomus)-470(I)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.851 0 Td [(.)-470(A)-469(number)-470(more)-470(were)]TJ -172.59 -13.549 Td [(published)-308(in)-309(Vol.)-425(III.)-308(of)-309(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 127.508 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-308(Inscriptions)-309(of)-308(Western)]TJ -127.508 -13.549 Td [(Asia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.397 0 Td [(,)-466(by)-423(Sir)-422(H.)-423(C.)-423(Rawlinson.)-768(A)-422(few)-423(others)-423(were)-422(published)]TJ -19.397 -13.549 Td [(in)-300(various)-301(journals;)-325(and)-300(by)-300(Oppert)-301(in)-300(his)-300(epoch-making)-300(treatise)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-405(the)-405(juristic)-405(literature,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 114.742 0 Td [(Documents)-405(Juridiques)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 99.554 0 Td [(;)-482(by)-405(Peiser,)-444(in)]TJ -214.296 -13.549 Td [(Vol.)-940(IV.)-480(of)-480(Schrader's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 113.36 0 Td [(Keilinschriftliche)-480(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 125.847 0 Td [(;)-595(and)-480(by)]TJ -239.207 -13.55 Td [(Strassmaier)-259(in)-259(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 80.591 0 Td [(Alphabetisches)-259(Verzeichnis)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 119.78 0 Td [(.)-277(The)-258(whole)-259(of)-259(the)]TJ -200.371 -13.549 Td [(texts)-327(of)-327(the)-327(Assyrian)-327(contracts)-327(from)-327(the)-327(Kouyunjik)-326(Collections)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-433(the)-432(British)-433(Museum)-432(are)-432(now)-433(published)-432(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 210.468 0 Td [(Assyrian)-433(Deeds)]TJ -210.468 -13.549 Td [(and)-326(Documents)-327(recording)-326(the)-327(Transfer)-326(of)-327(Property,)-345(etc.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 255.19 0 Td [(\050three)]TJ -255.19 -13.549 Td [(volumes)-364(published\051.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 89.731 3.958 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.939 -3.958 Td [(A)-364(bibliography)-365(will)-364(be)-364(found)-365(there,)-393(on)]TJ -104.67 -13.55 Td [(page)-250(ix)-250(of)-250(the)-250(preface)-250(to)-250(Vol.)-250(I.)]TJ 11.955 -13.717 Td [(The)-323(very)-324(remarkable)-323(style)-324(which)-323(most)-323(of)-324(these)-323(tablets)-324(show)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.069 0 Td [(Their)-250(peculiar)-250(style)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(is)-334(so)-334(unlike)-334(the)-333(contemporary)-334(documents)-334(in)-334(Babylonia)-334(that)-333(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-235(expect)-236(that)-235(transactions)-236(between)-235(private)-471(citizens)-235(in)-235(Assyria)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([034])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(at)-343(this)-343(time)-343(were)-344(quite)-343(different.)-529(A)-343(few)-343(such)-343(documents)-343(exist.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Professor)-489(V.)-490(Scheil,)-549(in)-489(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 130.968 0 Td [(Receuil)-489(de)-490(Travaux)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 90.051 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.958 Td [(56)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.459 -3.958 Td [(published)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 81.154 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Deighton,)-250(Bell)-250(&)-250(Co.,)-250(Cambridge,)-250(England.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.394 Td [(56)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Vol.)-250(XX.,)-250(pp.)-250(202)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +221 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 222 0 R +/Resources 220 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 224 0 R +>> endobj +223 0 obj << +/D [221 0 R /XYZ 244.556 124.913 null] +>> endobj +220 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +227 0 obj << +/Length 4832 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(46)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-415(text)-414(of)-415(four)-415(which)-414(are)-415(quite)-415(unlike)-414(any)-415(of)-415(the)-414(Kouyunjik)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examples.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(In)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 17.222 0 Td [(Assyrian)-746(Deeds)-745(and)-746(Documents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 163.426 0 Td [(the)-746(same)-745(plan)-746(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -265.359 0 Td [(The)-1857(plan)-1857(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(arrangement)-413(in)-413(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(volume)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(arrangement)-198(was)-198(followed,)-208(to)-198(some)-197(extent,)-209(as)-197(in)-198(this)-198(work.)-232(Being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(all)-319(of)-318(one)-319(epoch)-319(and)-318(showing)-319(no)-319(signs)-318(of)-319(any)-319(development)-318(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-315(were)-315(grouped,)-331(provisionally,)-331(according)-315(to)-315(subjects.)-445(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(arrangement)-273(in)-273(each)-273(group)-273(was)-273(to)-273(place)-273(first)-273(the)-273(best)-273(specimens)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-374(the)-375(group)-374(and)-374(then)-374(the)-375(injured)-374(and)-374(fragmentary)-374(specimens,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-411(thus)-412(received)-411(illustration,)-452(and)-411(in)-412(some)-411(cases,)-452(could)-411(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(restored.)-432(It)-311(would,)-326(however,)-326(be)-311(an)-310(error)-311(to)-311(regard)-311(the)-310(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-427(as)-426(the)-427(intermediate)-426(link)-427(between)-427(the)-426(old)-427(and)-426(new)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Babylonian)-371(documents,)-400(though)-371(they)-370(belong)-371(chronologically)-370(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-265(interval)-264(which)-265(precedes)-265(the)-264(latter)-265(immediately.)-294(The)-264(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scribe)-434(used)-434(a)-434(formula)-434(that)-434(was)-434(closer)-434(to)-434(the)-434(Old)-433(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(than)-420(to)-420(the)-420(contemporary)-420(Babylonian.)-760(It)-420(had)-420(an)-420(independent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(development,)-251(looking)-251(rather)-250(to)-251(the)-251(royal)-250(charters)-251(as)-251(models)-250(than)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-328(the)-328(private)-328(document.)-485(In)-328(fact,)-348(the)-328(closest)-328(parallels)-328(of)-328(all)-328(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-421(be)-421(found)-421(on)-421(the)-421(Babylonian)-421(boundary-stones)-421(and)-420(charters.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(When,)-472(therefore,)-472(in)-428(our)-427(chronologically)-428(arranged)-427(sketch)-428(of)-427(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-298(subject,)-311(reference)-298(is)-298(made)-299(to)-298(Assyrian)-298(usage,)-311(next)-298(to)-298(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-295(the)-294(First)-295(Dynasty)-295(of)-294(Babylon,)-306(it)-295(will)-294(be)-295(understood)-295(that)-294(only)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-221(nature)-221(of)-222(the)-221(transaction)-221(is)-221(akin;)-231(and)-221(that,)-227(as)-221(a)-221(rule,)-227(the)-221(verbal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(treatment)-250(of)-250(it)-250(is)-250(quite)-250(distinct.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(A)-151(few)-151(contemporary)-150(documents)-151(have)-151(reached)-151(us)-151(from)-151(the)-150(cities)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Contemporary)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(documents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(of)-194(Babylonia.)-231(They)-194(have)-194(little)-194(or)-194(no)-194(affinity)-194(with)-194(the)-193(immediately)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(preceding)-329(groups,)-348(but)-329(carry)-329(on)-329(the)-329(local)-329(development)-329(from)-328(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(second)-372(epoch.)-615(They)-372(come)-372(from)-372(many)-372(sites)-372(and)-372(are)-371(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-348(a)-347(variety)-348(of)-347(journals.)-543(A)-347(tentative)-348(list)-347(of)-348(them)-347(will)-348(be)-347(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-384(the)-384(Appendix.)-1302(They)-384(refer)-384(to)-383(transactions)-384(in)-384(the)-384(reigns)-383(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([035])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(Shalmaneser)-195(IV.,)-207(Sargon)-195(II.,)-206(Merodach-baladan)-195(II.,)-206(Sennacherib,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Esarhaddon,)-428(Shamash-shum-ukin,)-428(Kandalanu,)-427(Ashur-etil-il\342ni,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(Sin-shar-ishkun.)-250(In)-250(style)-250(they)-250(belong)-250(to)-250(the)-250(next)-250(epoch.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-1100(second)-1101(Babylonian)-1100(empire,)-1313(commencing)-1100(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fifth)-747(epoch:)-1244(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(second)-436(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(empire)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(Nabopolassar)-563(and)-564(extending)-563(to)-563(the)-564(end)-563(of)-563(the)-563(independent)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +226 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 227 0 R +/Resources 225 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 224 0 R +>> endobj +228 0 obj << +/D [226 0 R /XYZ 176.592 135.525 null] +>> endobj +225 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +231 0 obj << +/Length 5064 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Sources)-250(And)-250(Bibliography)-14058(47)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(existence)-219(of)-220(a)-219(Babylonian)-219(empire,)-225(is)-220(represented)-219(by)-219(thousands)-219(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-205(in)-205(our)-204(museums.)-235(A)-205(small)-205(part)-204(of)-205(these)-205(has)-205(been)-204(published.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Pater)-223(J.)-223(N.)-222(Strassmaier)-223(has)-223(given)-222(some)-223(one)-223(thousand)-223(six)-222(hundred)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-329(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.406 0 Td [(Babylonische)-329(Texte)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 86.001 0 Td [(.)-488(Dr.)-488(Peiser)-330(published)-329(many)-330(more)-329(in)]TJ -114.407 -13.55 Td [(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.681 0 Td [(Keilinschriftliche)-362(Acten-st\374cke)-362(and)-362(Babylonische)-362(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 261.222 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(The)-258(Rev.)-275(B.)-258(T.)-259(A.)-258(Evetts,)-260(Dr.)-275(Moldenke,)-260(Dr.)-275(Pinches)-258(and)-258(others)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-306(published)-306(many)-306(more.)-417(A)-306(detailed)-306(list)-306(will)-306(be)-306(found)-306(in)-305(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Appendix.)]TJ 11.956 -15.794 Td [(In)-297(the)-296(times)-297(of)-296(the)-297(Persian)-296(kings)-297(very)-296(many)-297(documents)-296(were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Persian)-1686(Empire,)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(and)-250(later)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(drawn)-380(up)-380(very)-380(similar)-381(to)-380(these.)-640(The)-380(series)-380(is)-380(quite)-380(unbroken,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(down)-261(through)-262(Macedonian)-261(rule,)-264(the)-261(Arsacid)-262(period,)-264(to)-261(as)-261(late)-261(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(82.)-250(The)-250(list)-250(will)-250(be)-250(found)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Appendix.)]TJ -1.404 -15.794 Td [(Of)-265(the)-264(whole)-265(period)-264(we)-265(may)-265(say)-264(that)-265(the)-264(variety)-265(and)-264(quantity)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(of)-321(written)-322(evidence)-321(are)-322(amazing.)-464(Every)-322(sort)-321(of)-322(transaction)-321(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(could)-218(be)-218(made)-218(the)-217(subject)-218(of)-218(a)-218(deed)-218(or)-218(memorandum)-218(was)-217(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(down.)-250(They)-250(come)-250(from)-250(most)-250(of)-250(the)-250(chief)-250(cities)-250(in)-250(Babylonia.)]TJ 11.955 -15.795 Td [(The)-333(classification)-332(of)-333(this)-333(material)-333(is)-332(no)-333(easy)-333(task.)-498(As)-333(in)-332(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Classification)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(case)-378(of)-377(the)-378(Bibliography,)-410(so)-377(here,)-410(the)-377(first)-378(and)-378(apparently)-377(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-299(attempt)-300(has)-299(been)-300(made)-299(by)-300(Dr.)-398(C.)-300(Bezold)-299(in)-300(his)-299(invaluable)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Kurzgefasster)-250(\334berblick)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 106.963 0 Td [(.)]TJ -95.008 -15.794 Td [(The)-573(view)-573(taken)-572(there)-573(depended)-573(upon)-573(Professor)-573(Oppert's)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(estimate)-248(of)-248(the)-248(nature)-248(of)-249(the)-248(documents)-248(and)-248(that)-248(again)-248(was)-248(often)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(founded)-369(on)-369(imperfect)-368(copies)-369(of)-369(the)-369(text.)-606(A)-369(great)-369(advance)-368(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(since)-295(been)-295(made)-295(in)-295(understanding)-295(the)-295(contents)-295(of)-295(the)-295(texts)-295(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(published,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(number)-250(published)-250(has)-250(enormously)-250(increased.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([036])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -15.794 Td [(The)-399(publications,)-436(where)-398(accompanied)-399(by)-399(translations,)-436(have)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(generally)-389(given)-389(some)-388(classification.)-667(Dr.)-666(Peiser,)-424(in)-389(the)-388(fourth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(volume)-395(of)-395(Schrader's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 99.72 0 Td [(Keilinschriftliche)-395(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 124.92 0 Td [(,)-431(gives)-395(most)]TJ -224.64 -13.55 Td [(suggestive)-212(indexes.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 84.426 3.959 Td [(57)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.058 -3.959 Td [(Dr.)-237(Tallqvist,)-220(in)-212(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 86.59 0 Td [(Sprache)-212(der)-212(Contrakte)]TJ -182.074 -13.549 Td [(Nabun\342'id's)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 54.892 0 Td [(gives)-270(a)-270(very)-270(valuable)-269(classification.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 156.287 3.959 Td [(58)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.845 -3.959 Td [(Dr.)-309(Meissner)]TJ -223.024 -13.549 Td [(classified)-250(his)-250(texts)-250(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 93.937 0 Td [(Altbabylonische)-250(Privatrecht)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 122.717 0 Td [(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 81.154 Td [(57)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(xi-xx.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.394 Td [(58)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(xi-xviii.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +230 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 231 0 R +/Resources 229 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 224 0 R +>> endobj +232 0 obj << +/D [230 0 R /XYZ 46.771 181.637 null] +>> endobj +229 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +235 0 obj << +/Length 3901 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(48)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(A)-412(number)-413(of)-412(monographs)-413(have)-412(been)-413(written)-412(collecting)-412(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(different)-335(texts)-335(from)-334(many)-335(sources)-335(bearing)-335(on)-335(one)-334(subject,)-356(thus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acting)-213(as)-213(a)-213(kind)-213(of)-213(classification.)-238(A)-213(complete)-213(work)-212(on)-213(the)-213(subject)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-250(still)-250(needed.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(Of)-431(great)-432(importance)-431(are)-431(Dr.)-794(F.)-432(E.)-431(Peiser's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 202.609 0 Td [(Jurisprudenti\346)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -287.32 0 Td [(Monographs)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Babylonic\346)-400(qu\346)-401(supersunt,)-438(C\366then)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 159.88 0 Td [(,)-438(1890)-400(\050Inaug.)-701(Diss.\051;)-476(Dr.)]TJ -159.88 -13.549 Td [(B.)-279(Meissner's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 62.284 0 Td [(De)-279(Servitute)-278(babylonico-assyriaca)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 151.509 0 Td [(,)-286(Leipzig,)-286(1882)]TJ -213.793 -13.549 Td [(\050Inaug.)-618(Diss.\051;)-435(and)-372(Dr.)-619(V.)-373(Marx,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 157.704 0 Td [(Die)-373(Stellung)-373(der)-372(Frauen)-373(in)]TJ -157.704 -13.549 Td [(Babylonien)-271(\050Nebuchadnezzar)-271(to)-271(Darius)]TJ/F29 7.9701 Tf 176.66 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.87 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F29 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-271(604-485\051)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.632 0 Td [(published)]TJ -238.205 -13.55 Td [(in)-410(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.759 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-410(zur)-410(Assyriologie)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 114.998 0 Td [(,)-450(Vol.)-729(IV.,)-450(pp.)-729(1-77.)-729(These)]TJ -145.757 -13.549 Td [(should)-280(certainly)-281(be)-280(read)-280(by)-281(any)-280(serious)-280(student)-281(of)-280(the)-280(times.)-341(To)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reproduce)-250(their)-250(contents)-250(would)-250(occupy)-250(too)-250(much)-250(space.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(On)-423(the)-422(whole)-423(subject)-423(of)-423(social)-422(life,)-466(as)-423(illustrated)-423(by)-422(these)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(contracts,)-379(there)-354(is)-353(a)-353(valuable)-354(study)-353(by)-353(Dr.)-561(F.)-353(E.)-353(Peiser,)-379(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(Skizze)-551(der)-551(Babylonischen)-550(Gesellschaft)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 177.395 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(59)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.038 -3.959 Td [(Professor)-551(Sayce's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -201.16 -13.549 Td [(Babylonians)-417(and)-417(Assyrians)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 126.982 0 Td [(in)-417(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.916 0 Td [(Semitic)-417(Series)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 63.327 0 Td [(,)-459(1900,)-458(is)-417(an)]TJ -221.225 -13.549 Td [(excellent)-565(account,)-644(though)-565(in)-565(some)-565(respects)-565(not)-564(sufficiently)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(critical.)-459(But)-320(in)-320(all)-320(such)-320(preliminary)-320(work)-319(it)-320(is)-320(easy)-320(to)-320(feel)-319(sure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-294(conclusions)-294(which)-294(have)-294(to)-294(be)-294(revised)-294(with)-294(fuller)-293(knowledge.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Time)-338(will)-338(doubtless)-337(show)-338(this)-338(to)-338(be)-338(true)-337(of)-338(what)-338(is)-338(said)-338(in)-337(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(present)-262(work.)-286(But)-263(wherever)-262(doubt)-262(is)-262(felt)-262(by)-262(the)-262(writer,)-265(it)-262(will)-262(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(indicated.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -27.371 Td [([039])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 69.951 Td [(59)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(In)-250(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 22.909 0 Td [(Mitteilungen)-250(der)-250(Vorderasiatischen)-250(Gesellschaft)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 174.584 0 Td [(,)-250(1896,)-250(No.)-250(3.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +234 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 235 0 R +/Resources 233 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 224 0 R +>> endobj +236 0 obj << +/D [234 0 R /XYZ 93.543 206.271 null] +>> endobj +233 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +237 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index4) >> +endobj +240 0 obj +(Laws And Contracts) +endobj +241 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index5) >> +endobj +244 0 obj +(I. The Earliest Babylonian Laws) +endobj +247 0 obj << +/Length 4760 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Laws)-250(And)-250(Contracts)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -82.715 Td [(I.)-250(The)-250(Earliest)-250(Babylonian)-250(Laws)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -20.934 Td [(Nature)-220(of)-220(the)-219(oldest)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylonian)-250(laws)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -1.09 Td [(We)-466(are)-467(still)-466(completely)-466(in)-466(the)-467(dark)-466(as)-466(to)-466(the)-467(rise)-466(of)-466(law)-466(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-317(As)-273(far)-272(back)-272(as)-273(we)-272(can)-273(trace)-272(the)-272(history)-273(or)-272(its)-272(written)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(monuments,)-267(there)-264(is)-264(no)-264(time)-264(of)-264(which)-264(we)-263(can)-264(say,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 222.771 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(As)-264(yet)-264(there)]TJ -227.615 -13.549 Td [(was)-407(no)-407(law.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.238 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.286 0 Td [(Our)-407(chief)-407(object)-408(to-day)-407(is)-407(to)-407(discover)-408(what)-407(the)]TJ -64.524 -13.549 Td [(law)-275(was.)-326(For)-275(the)-275(most)-275(part,)-281(and)-276(until)-275(lately,)-281(we)-275(were)-275(compelled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(almost)-323(entirely)-323(to)-323(infer)-323(this)-323(from)-323(such)-323(contracts)-323(as)-323(were)-322(drawn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-265(between)-265(parties)-265(and)-265(sworn)-265(to,)-269(witnessed,)-269(and)-265(sealed.)-295(Among)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(them)-262(were)-262(a)-262(large)-262(number)-262(of)-262(legal)-262(decisions)-262(which)-262(recorded)-262(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ruling)-346(of)-346(some)-346(judicial)-346(functionary)-346(on)-346(points)-346(of)-346(law)-346(submitted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-268(him.)-302(These)-268(and)-267(the)-268(hints)-267(given)-267(by)-268(the)-267(legal)-268(phrase-books)-267(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(allowed)-328(us)-328(to)-328(attain)-328(considerable)-328(knowledge)-328(of)-328(what)-328(was)-327(legal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(right)-250(in)-250(ancient)-250(Babylonia)-250(or)-250(Assyria.)]TJ 11.956 -13.996 Td [(But)-380(the)-381(question)-380(remained,)-413(Was)-381(it)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 160.094 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(right)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.994 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.238 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(law)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.752 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(?)-641(Were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 45.852 0 Td [(Data)-2825(hitherto)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(uncertain)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(there)-260(enactments)-259(by)-260(authority,)-261(making)-260(clear)-260(what)-259(was)-260(right,)-261(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-206(some)-205(cases)-206(creating)-205(right,)-215(where)-205(there)-206(was)-206(none)-205(before?)-235(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-216(much)-215(to)-215(suggest)-216(the)-215(existence)-216(of)-215(enacted)-216(law,)-222(even)-216(of)-215(a)-215(code)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-303(laws,)-316(and)-304(the)-303(word)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 99.99 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(law)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.752 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.15 0 Td [(had)-303(been)-303(freely)-303(applied.)-410(But)-303(there)]TJ -128.736 -13.549 Td [(was)-197(no)-197(known)-197(ascription)-197(of)-197(any)-197(law)-196(to)-197(a)-197(definite)-197(legislator.)-232(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-237(no)-237(word)-237(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.346 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(law,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.48 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.427 0 Td [(only)-237(the)-237(terms)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 64.719 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(judgments,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.186 0 Td [(\035)-237(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.271 0 Td [(right,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.334 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.428 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -264.877 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(wrong.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.6 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.093 0 Td [(It)-481(was)-481(significant)-481(that)-482(the)-481(parties)-481(to)-481(a)-481(suit)-481(always)]TJ -45.536 -13.549 Td [(seemed)-231(to)-230(have)-231(agreed)-230(on)-231(what)-230(was)-231(right)-231(between)-230(man)-231(and)-230(man,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(then)-250(to)-250(have)-250(sworn)-250(by)-250(their)-250(gods)-250(to)-250(observe)-250(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 227.541 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(right.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.334 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.304 0 Td [([040])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.996 Td [(We)-569(definitely)-570(know)-569(of)-569(one)-569(great)-570(code)-569(of)-569(laws,)-649(that)-569(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Evidence)-302(that)-302(there)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(were)-608(very)-608(ancient)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(codes)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +246 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 247 0 R +/Resources 245 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 224 0 R +>> endobj +238 0 obj << +/D [246 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +242 0 obj << +/D [246 0 R /XYZ 46.771 434.814 null] +>> endobj +248 0 obj << +/D [246 0 R /XYZ 46.771 77.759 null] +>> endobj +245 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +251 0 obj << +/Length 5634 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(50)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-433(and)-396(we)-397(are)-396(greatly)-397(strengthened)-396(in)-397(the)-396(view)-396(that)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(there)-430(were)-429(laws,)-475(and)-429(even)-430(codes,)-474(centuries)-430(before)-430(him.)-788(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(way)-304(in)-303(which)-304(contracts)-304(quote)-303(the)-304(phrases)-304(of)-303(his)-304(code)-304(is)-303(exactly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(parallel)-334(to)-335(the)-334(way)-334(in)-334(which)-334(far)-335(earlier)-334(contracts)-334(quote)-334(phrases)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(which)-408(are)-407(evidently)-408(extracts,)-447(in)-408(the)-408(phrase-books,)-447(from)-407(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(connected)-296(work.)-389(Hence)-297(we)-296(are)-296(warranted)-297(in)-296(thinking)-296(that)-296(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(extracts)-387(come)-388(from)-387(a)-387(Sumerian)-388(code)-387(of)-387(laws.)-662(We)-388(do)-387(not)-387(yet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(know)-250(to)-250(whom)-250(we)-250(should)-250(ascribe)-250(its)-250(compilation.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(For)-261(the)-261(Code)-261(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 71.99 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-261(is)-261(also)-261(a)-261(compilation.)-283(He)-261(did)-261(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -163.825 0 Td [(Codes)-1048(antecedent)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-2357(that)-2356(of)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 0 -9.464 Td [($)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 5.204 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 67.551 5.38 Td [(invent)-218(his)-218(laws.)-239(Phrases)-218(found)-218(in)-218(them)-218(appear)-218(in)-218(contracts)-218(before)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-214(time.)-238(Doubtless)-214(he)-214(did)-214(enact)-214(some)-214(fresh)-214(laws.)-238(But)-214(he)-214(built)-213(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(most)-269(part)-270(on)-269(other)-269(men's)-270(foundations.)-308(The)-270(decisions)-269(already)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(passed)-339(by)-339(the)-339(judges)-340(had)-339(made)-339(men)-339(ready)-339(to)-339(accept)-339(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 250.336 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(right)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(what)-236(was)-235(now)-236(made)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 90.862 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(law.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.48 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.413 0 Td [(But)-235(the)-236(question)-235(is)-236(only)-235(carried)-236(back)]TJ -121.598 -13.549 Td [(a)-245(stage)-245(further.)-249(Did)-245(not)-245(those)-245(judges)-245(decide)-245(according)-245(to)-245(law?)-248(In)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(some)-264(cases)-265(we)-264(know)-264(they)-265(did,)-268(for)-264(we)-264(have)-264(the)-265(law)-264(before)-264(them.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(When)-279(we)-278(try)-279(to)-278(penetrate)-279(further)-278(into)-279(the)-278(background)-279(of)-278(history)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-236(can)-236(only)-235(surmise.)-246(Documents)-235(fail)-236(us)-236(to)-236(prove)-236(whether)-235(judges)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(first)-233(made)-234(or)-233(administered)-234(the)-233(law.)-245(But)-233(we)-234(have)-233(now)-234(a)-233(very)-233(high)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(antiquity)-250(for)-250(laws)-250(recognized)-250(and)-250(obeyed)-250(as)-250(right.)]TJ 11.955 -16.004 Td [(That)-188(laws)-188(were)-188(already)-187(enacted)-188(in)-188(the)-188(pre-Semitic)-188(or)-188(Sumerian)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Sumerian)-2159(laws)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(found)-1746(in)-1746(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(phrase-books)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(days)-347(we)-347(may)-347(regard)-346(as)-347(certain.)-541(The)-347(legal)-347(phrase-books)-346(drawn)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(up)-253(by)-254(later)-253(scribes,)-254(especially)-254(those)-253(known)-253(as)-254(forming)-253(the)-253(series)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.213 0 Td [(ana)-382(itti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 32.656 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)-414(give)-382(as)-381(specimens)-382(certain)-381(laws.)-645(These)-381(were)]TJ -72.568 -13.549 Td [(evidently)-347(given)-346(by)-346(the)-347(scribes)-346(as)-347(examples)-346(of)-347(connected)-346(prose)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-375(Sumerian,)-407(accompanied)-375(by)-375(a)-375(rendering)-376(into)-375(Semitic.)-625(Their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(object)-231(was)-231(primarily)-231(grammatical,)-235(or)-232(at)-231(any)-231(rate)-231(educational;)-237(but)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(they)-377(are)-378(most)-377(valuable)-378(because)-377(they)-377(contain)-378(specimens)-377(of)-377(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sumerian)-286(legislation.)-357(Owing)-286(to)-286(their)-285(limited)-286(scope)-286(they)-286(were)-285(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(first)-300(regarded)-300(as)-600(family)-300(laws.)-400(But)-300(there)-300(can)-300(be)-300(little)-300(doubt)-300(that)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([041])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(they)-281(really)-280(are)-281(extracts)-280(from)-281(something)-280(like)-281(a)-281(code)-280(of)-281(laws.)-341(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-316(as)-316(yet)-317(quite)-316(ignorant)-316(of)-316(the)-317(date)-316(of)-316(their)-316(first)-316(promulgation,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(place)-337(of)-336(origin,)-359(and)-337(legislator.)-510(The)-337(seventh)-336(tablet)-337(of)-337(the)-336(series)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(ana)-394(itti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 32.788 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)-429(Col.)-681(III.)-393(l.)-681(22)-393(to)-394(Col.)-680(IV.)-394(l.)-680(22,)-430(gives)-393(the)-394(seven)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +250 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 251 0 R +/Resources 249 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 224 0 R +>> endobj +252 0 obj << +/D [250 0 R /XYZ 168.184 120.339 null] +>> endobj +249 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +255 0 obj << +/Length 6064 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(I.)-250(The)-250(Earliest)-250(Babylonian)-250(Laws)-11754(51)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(following)-250(laws:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [(Repudiation)-496(of)-496(fa-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ther)-250(by)-250(son)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -14.057 Td [(I.)-285(If)-286(a)-285(son)-286(has)-285(said)-286(to)-285(his)-286(father,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 129.509 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-285(are)-286(not)-285(my)-286(father,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 90.964 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.194 0 Td [(he)]TJ -232.046 -12.822 Td [(may)-250(brand)-250(him,)-250(lay)-250(fetters)-250(upon)-250(him,)-250(and)-250(sell)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.249 Td [(It)-396(may)-397(be)-396(doubted)-397(whether)-396(this)-397(applies)-396(to)-397(any)-396(but)-396(adopted)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(sons.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.381 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(You)-450(shall)-449(not)-450(be)-449(my)-450(father)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 127.535 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.747 0 Td [(is)-450(a)-449(possible)-450(rendering.)]TJ -173.506 -13.549 Td [(But)-318(the)-317(phrase)-318(may)-318(only)-317(refer)-318(to)-318(rebellious)-318(conduct.)-453(The)-317(word)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.651 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(brand)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.84 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.335 0 Td [(has)-412(often)-411(been)-412(taken)-412(to)-412(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 140.25 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(shave.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.568 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.335 0 Td [(The)]TJ -263.666 -13.549 Td [(cutting)-259(short)-259(of)-259(the)-259(hair)-259(was)-259(a)-259(mark)-259(of)-259(degradation.)-277(The)-259(Semitic)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonians)-247(wore)-248(their)-247(hair)-248(long,)-248(while)-247(slaves,)-248(and)-248(perhaps)-247(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sumerians)-332(as)-333(a)-332(race,)-353(are)-333(represented)-332(as)-333(hairless.)-497(However)-332(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-215(be,)-222(the)-216(same)-215(word)-215(is)-215(used)-215(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 145.195 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(branding)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.782 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.191 0 Td [(cattle)-215(and)-215(it)-216(implies)]TJ -196.012 -13.55 Td [(cutting)-401(or)-401(incision.)-704(It)-401(may)-401(mean)-401(a)-402(tattooed)-401(mark.)-703(The)-401(word)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.868 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(fetter)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.018 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.552 0 Td [(seems)-248(also)-249(to)-248(be)-248(used)-248(of)-248(a)-249(branded)-248(body-mark.)]TJ -76.281 -13.549 Td [(The)-237(whole)-236(law)-237(means)-236(that)-237(the)-237(rebellious)-236(son)-237(is)-237(to)-236(be)-237(degraded)-236(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(status)-250(of)-250(a)-250(slave)-250(and)-250(treated)-250(as)-250(such.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [(Repudiation)-2103(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(mother)-250(by)-250(son)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -14.057 Td [(II.)-277(If)-278(a)-277(son)-278(has)-277(said)-278(to)-277(his)-278(mother,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 137.008 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-277(are)-278(not)-277(my)-278(mother,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 95.591 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -236.978 -12.821 Td [(one)-342(shall)-342(brand)-342(his)-342(forehead,)-365(drive)-342(him)-342(out)-342(of)-342(the)-342(city,)-365(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(make)-250(him)-250(go)-250(out)-250(of)-250(the)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.249 Td [(Here)-262(the)-262(same)-262(ambiguity)-262(about)-262(branding)-262(is)-262(found.)-286(Some)-262(take)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(the)-289(word)-289(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.375 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(forehead)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.16 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.999 0 Td [(to)-289(mean)-290(the)-289(hair)-289(of)-289(the)-290(head.)-367(His)]TJ -134.378 -13.55 Td [(head)-293(would)-293(then)-294(be)-293(shaved.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 126.914 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(To)-293(go)-294(out)-293(from)-293(the)-293(house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 112.956 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.043 0 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -252.757 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(to)-357(be)-358(cut)-357(off)-357(from)-357(kith)-358(and)-357(kin.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 142.722 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.741 0 Td [(But)-357(here)-358(the)-357(son)-357(retains)-357(his)]TJ -156.306 -13.549 Td [(freedom,)-307(only)-296(he)-296(is)-296(an)-296(exile)-296(and)-295(homeless.)-388(In)-296(this)-296(case)-296(it)-296(is)-295(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-310(mother)-311(who)-310(exacts)-310(the)-311(penalty.)-431(The)-310(verb)-310(is)-311(plural)-310(and)-310(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-377(taken)-377(impersonally.)-630(The)-377(family)-377(or)-377(the)-377(city)-377(magistrates)-376(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-250(the)-250(ones)-250(to)-250(execute)-250(the)-250(law.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([042])]TJ 0 -11.581 Td [(Disinheritance)-1160(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(son)-250(by)-250(father)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -2.476 Td [(III.)-305(If)-305(a)-305(father)-305(has)-304(said)-305(to)-305(his)-305(son,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 137.851 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-305(are)-305(not)-305(my)-305(son,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 82.43 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.386 0 Td [(he)]TJ -232.046 -12.822 Td [(shall)-250(leave)-250(house)-250(and)-250(yard.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.249 Td [(Here)-343(the)-344(father)-343(has)-343(power)-344(to)-343(repudiate)-344(a)-343(son,)-367(who)-343(must)-343(go.)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(The)-331(word)-332(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.95 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(leave)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.018 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.46 0 Td [(is)-331(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.447 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(take)-331(himself)-332(up,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.77 0 Td [(\035)-332(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.304 0 Td [(go)-331(up)-332(out)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +254 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 255 0 R +/Resources 253 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 257 0 R +>> endobj +256 0 obj << +/D [254 0 R /XYZ 46.771 137.905 null] +>> endobj +253 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +260 0 obj << +/Length 5891 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(52)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.815 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.579 0 Td [(The)-342(word)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.854 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(yard)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.386 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.579 0 Td [(is)-342(simply)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.453 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(inclosure)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.992 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.58 0 Td [(and)-342(may)-343(mean)-342(the)]TJ -197.925 -13.549 Td [(city)-250(walls,)-250(as)-250(a)-250(symbol)-250(of)-250(shelter.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [(Disinheritance)-1159(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(son)-250(by)-250(mother)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -14.996 Td [(IV.)-258(If)-258(a)-258(mother)-258(has)-258(said)-258(to)-259(her)-258(son,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 140.159 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-258(are)-258(not)-258(my)-258(son,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 80.584 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.924 0 Td [(he)]TJ -232.046 -12.822 Td [(shall)-250(leave)-250(house)-250(and)-250(property.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.189 Td [(Here)-394(we)-395(expect,)-431(by)-394(analogy)-394(with)-395(Laws)-394(I.)-395(and)-394(II.,)-431(that)-394(this)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(penalty)-465(is)-464(rather)-465(less)-465(than)-464(that)-465(in)-465(III.)-464(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 201.041 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(property)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.96 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.912 0 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -252.757 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(house)-404(furniture.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.751 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.246 0 Td [(The)-404(son)-403(must)-404(leave)-403(home)-404(and)-403(can)-404(take)-403(no)]TJ -84.841 -13.549 Td [(house)-329(furniture)-329(with)-329(him.)-487(He)-329(has)-329(no)-329(claim)-329(to)-329(inherit)-329(anything.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But)-358(he)-357(need)-358(not)-357(leave)-358(the)-358(city.)-572(Hence)-358(it)-358(seems)-357(likely)-358(that)-357(III.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(denied)-250(him)-250(the)-250(right)-250(of)-250(city)-250(shelter.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [(Repudiation)-190(of)-191(hus-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(band)-250(by)-250(wife)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.393 -14.997 Td [(V.)-259(If)-259(a)-258(wife)-259(hates)-259(her)-259(husband)-258(and)-259(has)-259(said,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 175.085 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-259(are)-259(not)-258(my)]TJ -179.464 -12.822 Td [(husband,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 35.339 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.845 0 Td [(one)-250(shall)-250(throw)-250(her)-250(into)-250(the)-250(river.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -134.576 -12.646 Td [(Repudiation)-163(of)-162(wife)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(by)-250(husband)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -13.626 Td [(VI.)-261(If)-261(a)-260(husband)-261(has)-261(said)-261(to)-261(his)-260(wife,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 148.081 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-261(are)-261(not)-260(my)-261(wife,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 84.518 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -236.978 -12.822 Td [(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(half)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.189 Td [(The)-277(contrast)-277(in)-277(the)-277(penalties)-277(is)-277(startling.)-331(Note)-277(the)-277(impersonal)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(form)-401(of)-400(V.)-400(The)-401(executioners)-400(here)-401(are)-400(the)-401(family,)-438(or)-400(city,)-438(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-353(husband.)-561(Publicity)-353(is)-354(therefore)-353(implied.)-561(It)-353(is)-354(not)-353(a)-353(private)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(quarrel,)-332(but)-316(a)-315(refusal)-316(of)-316(conjugal)-315(rights.)-447(In)-316(the)-315(second)-316(case)-315(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-250(divorces,)-250(or)-250(puts)-250(away,)-250(his)-250(wife,)-250(but)-250(pays)-250(a)-250(heavy)-250(fine.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [(Responsibility)-1212(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(employer)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -14.997 Td [(VII.)-310(If)-309(a)-310(man)-310(has)-309(hired)-310(a)-310(slave)-309(and)-310(he)-310(dies,)-324(is)-310(lost,)-324(has)-310(fled,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(has)-356(been)-356(incapacitated,)-382(or)-356(has)-355(fallen)-356(sick,)-383(he)-355(shall)-356(measure)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(out)-250(10)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 27.399 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.492 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 30.674 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 37.252 0 Td [(as)-250(his)-250(wages.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.804 -25.189 Td [(Here)-499(the)-500(Sumerian)-499(text)-500(differs)-499(from)-499(the)-500(Semitic.)-998(In)-499(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(former)-309(the)-309(employer)-309(is)-308(said)-309(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 137.773 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(cause)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.229 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.213 0 Td [(the)-309(slave)-309(to)-309(suffer)-308(these)]TJ -175.058 -13.549 Td [(detriments,)-578(in)-512(the)-513(latter)-512(he)-512(is)-513(said)-512(to)-513(come)-512(by)-512(them.)-1037(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(verb)-371(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.639 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(lost)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.763 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.891 0 Td [(is)-371(used)-371(in)-371(that)-371(sense)-371(in)-371(the)-371(later)-371(Code)-371(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf -95.137 -13.55 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi.)-457(What)-319(is)-319(the)-319(exact)-319(sense)-319(of)-319(the)-319(verb)-319(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 254.121 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(has)]TJ -266.088 -13.549 Td [(been)-348(incapacitated)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 81.952 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.642 0 Td [(is)-348(not)-348(clear.)-545(Professor)-697(Hommel)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 145.664 3.959 Td [(60)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.267 -3.959 Td [(renders)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -321.28 0 Td [([043])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +259 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 260 0 R +/Resources 258 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 257 0 R +>> endobj +261 0 obj << +/D [259 0 R /XYZ 287.82 66.142 null] +>> endobj +258 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +264 0 obj << +/Length 4788 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(I.)-250(The)-250(Earliest)-250(Babylonian)-250(Laws)-11754(53)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(durchbrennen)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 61.2 0 Td [(,)-231(Delitzsch)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.449 3.959 Td [(61)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.933 -3.959 Td [(renders)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.57 0 Td [(weichen,)-231(entweichen,)-231(oder)-226(zu)]TJ -153.152 -13.549 Td [(arbeiten)-328(aufh\366ren)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 79.328 0 Td [(.)-483(But)-328(it)-327(is)-328(clear)-328(that)-327(the)-328(employer)-328(is)-327(to)-328(pay)-328(a)]TJ -79.328 -13.549 Td [(daily)-315(fine)-316(for)-315(injury)-316(done)-315(to)-315(the)-316(slave,)-332(or)-315(for)-315(loss)-316(to)-315(his)-315(owner,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(caused)-271(or)-271(connived)-271(at)-271(by)-270(him.)-313(The)-271(slave's)-271(refusal)-271(to)-271(work)-270(could)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-320(be)-320(made)-320(the)-320(ground)-319(for)-320(fining)-320(him.)-460(If)-320(anyone)-320(paid)-320(for)-319(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-321(would)-320(be)-321(the)-320(owner.)-462(The)-320(employer)-321(pays)-321(for)-320(his)-321(work,)-338(but)-320(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bound)-248(to)-248(keep)-248(him)-249(safe)-248(and)-248(treat)-248(him)-248(reasonably)-248(well)-248(and)-248(return)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-194(in)-194(good)-194(condition)-194(to)-194(his)-194(owner.)-231(In)-194(later)-194(times)-194(the)-194(owner)-194(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(took)-335(the)-334(risk)-334(of)-335(death)-334(and)-335(flight,)-356(but)-334(then)-334(he)-335(probably)-334(charged)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(more)-290(hire.)-371(At)-291(any)-290(rate)-290(it)-291(is)-290(clear)-290(that)-291(the)-290(owner)-290(is)-291(not)-290(named)-290(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-250(law.)]TJ 11.956 -19.662 Td [(It)-277(is)-277(not)-278(profitable)-277(to)-277(discuss)-277(these)-278(mere)-277(fragments)-277(of)-277(a)-277(code.)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(The)-493(most)-493(interesting)-493(thing)-492(is)-493(their)-493(existence.)-979(We)-493(may)-492(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(day)-350(recover)-350(the)-350(Code)-351(in)-350(full.)-550(These)-350(are)-350(not)-350(retranslations)-350(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sumerian,)-438(by)-400(learned)-401(scribes,)-438(of)-400(late)-401(laws.)-701(For)-400(exactly)-400(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(words)-378(and)-379(phrases)-378(occur)-379(in)-378(the)-379(contracts)-378(of)-379(the)-378(First)-378(Dynasty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-419(Babylon,)-461(before)-419(and)-419(after)-419(the)-419(Code)-418(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 194.851 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-461(which)]TJ -201.974 -13.55 Td [(deals)-345(with)-345(the)-345(same)-346(cases,)-368(but)-346(in)-345(different)-345(words.)-535(In)-345(fact,)-369(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sumerian)-478(Code)-478(is)-478(quoted,)-535(as)-478(the)-478(later)-478(Code)-478(was)-477(quoted,)-535(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-266(which)-266(embody)-266(the)-267(sworn)-266(agreement)-266(of)-266(the)-266(parties)-266(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(observe)-336(the)-336(section)-336(of)-335(the)-336(Code)-336(applying)-336(to)-336(their)-336(case.)-508(This)-335(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(indeed)-331(the)-331(characteristic)-332(of)-331(the)-331(early)-332(contracts:)-412(after)-331(indicating)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-393(particulars)-394(of)-394(the)-393(case,)-430(an)-393(oath)-394(is)-393(added)-394(to)-393(the)-394(effect)-393(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-323(parties)-323(will)-324(abide)-323(by)-323(the)-323(law)-323(concerning)-323(it.)-470(Even)-323(where)-323(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reference)-293(is)-292(made)-293(to)-293(a)-292(law,)-304(it)-292(is)-293(because)-293(either)-292(no)-293(law)-293(had)-292(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(promulgated)-383(on)-383(the)-382(point,)-416(or)-383(because)-383(the)-383(law)-383(was)-382(understood)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(too)-299(well)-299(to)-299(need)-299(mention.)-397(Later)-299(this)-299(law-abiding)-298(spirit)-299(was)-299(less)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-408(evidence)-409(and)-408(the)-408(contract)-409(became)-408(a)-409(private)-408(undertaking)-408(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(carry)-367(out)-366(mutual)-367(engagements.)-600(But)-367(even)-366(then)-367(it)-367(was)-366(assumed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-320(a)-320(law)-320(existed)-319(which)-320(would)-320(hold)-320(the)-320(parties)-320(to)-320(the)-319(terms)-320(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-250(engagement)-250(voluntarily)-250(contracted.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 81.071 Td [(60)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(Sumerische)-250(Lesest\374cke)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 82.419 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(112.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -91.137 -7.311 Td [(61)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(W.)-250(B.,)-250(p.)-250(542.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +263 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 264 0 R +/Resources 262 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 257 0 R +>> endobj +262 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +267 0 obj << +/Length 215 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(54)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -36.123 Td [([044])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +266 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 267 0 R +/Resources 265 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 257 0 R +>> endobj +268 0 obj << +/D [266 0 R /XYZ 93.543 518.175 null] +>> endobj +265 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +269 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index6) >> +endobj +272 0 obj +(II. The Code Of Hammurabi) +endobj +275 0 obj << +/Length 5756 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 15.7808 Tf 104.738 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 10.305 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 175.981 -19.759 Td [(Witchcraft)-441(and)-441(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ordeal)-250(by)-250(water)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -1.093 Td [(\247)-237(1.)-246(If)-237(a)-237(man)-238(has)-237(accused)-237(another)-237(of)-237(laying)-238(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 196.079 0 Td [(n\352rtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.617 0 Td [(\050death)-237(spell?\051)]TJ -221.696 -13.549 Td [(upon)-250(him,)-250(but)-250(has)-250(not)-250(proved)-250(it,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -13.761 Td [(\247)-365(2.)-594(If)-365(a)-364(man)-365(has)-365(accused)-365(another)-365(of)-364(laying)-365(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 213.793 0 Td [(ki)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 7.877 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(pu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.889 0 Td [(\050spell\051)]TJ -252.757 -13.549 Td [(upon)-200(him,)-209(but)-200(has)-200(not)-200(proved)-199(it,)-210(the)-200(accused)-200(shall)-199(go)-200(to)-200(the)-199(sacred)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(river,)-239(he)-237(shall)-236(plunge)-236(into)-237(the)-236(sacred)-237(river,)-239(and)-236(if)-237(the)-236(sacred)-236(river)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-297(conquer)-296(him,)-308(he)-297(that)-296(accused)-297(him)-297(shall)-296(take)-297(possession)-296(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-276(house.)-329(If)-277(the)-276(sacred)-276(river)-276(shall)-277(show)-276(his)-276(innocence)-277(and)-276(he)-276(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(saved,)-255(his)-255(accuser)-254(shall)-254(be)-255(put)-254(to)-254(death.)-263(He)-254(that)-255(plunged)-254(into)-254(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sacred)-242(river)-243(shall)-242(appropriate)-243(the)-242(house)-243(of)-242(him)-242(that)-243(accused)-242(him.)]TJ 11.955 -13.761 Td [(\247)-374(3.)-624(If)-374(a)-374(man)-375(has)-374(borne)-375(false)-374(witness)-374(in)-375(a)-374(trial,)-406(or)-374(has)-375(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(False)-968(witness)-968(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(capital)-250(suit)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(established)-433(the)-434(statement)-433(that)-433(he)-434(has)-433(made,)-479(if)-433(that)-434(case)-433(be)-433(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(capital)-250(trial,)-250(that)-250(man)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -13.761 Td [(\247)-282(4.)-347(If)-282(he)-282(has)-282(borne)-282(false)-282(witness)-283(in)-282(a)-282(civil)-282(law)-282(case,)-290(he)-283(shall)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(In)-250(civil)-250(case)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(pay)-250(the)-250(damages)-250(in)-250(that)-250(suit.)]TJ 11.955 -13.761 Td [(\247)-204(5.)-235(If)-204(a)-203(judge)-204(has)-204(given)-204(a)-204(verdict,)-213(rendered)-204(a)-204(decision,)-214(granted)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Judgment)-2048(once)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(given)-868(not)-867(to)-868(be)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(altered)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(a)-265(written)-266(judgment,)-269(and)-265(afterward)-265(has)-266(altered)-265(his)-265(judgment,)-269(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-284(shall)-284(be)-284(prosecuted)-284(for)-284(altering)-284(the)-284(judgment)-284(he)-284(gave)-284(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-436(pay)-435(twelvefold)-436(the)-435(penalty)-436(laid)-436(down)-435(in)-436(that)-435(judgment.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Further,)-215(he)-207(shall)-206(be)-206(publicly)-207(expelled)-206(from)-207(his)-206(judgment-seat)-206(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-250(not)-250(return)-250(nor)-250(take)-250(his)-250(seat)-250(with)-250(the)-250(judges)-250(at)-250(a)-250(trial.)]TJ 11.955 -13.76 Td [(\247)-345(6.)-533(If)-345(a)-344(man)-345(has)-344(stolen)-345(goods)-344(from)-345(a)-345(temple,)-368(or)-344(house,)-369(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Burglary)-2826(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(acceptance)-2606(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(stolen)-250(goods)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(shall)-231(be)-232(put)-232(to)-231(death;)-238(and)-231(he)-232(that)-231(has)-232(received)-231(the)-232(stolen)-231(property)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-250(him)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -13.76 Td [(\247)-270(7.)-310(If)-270(a)-270(man)-270(has)-270(bought)-270(or)-270(received)-270(on)-270(deposit)-270(from)-270(a)-270(minor)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Dealings)-2492(with)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(irresponsible)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(persons)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.379 Td [(or)-325(a)-324(slave,)-343(either)-325(silver,)-343(gold,)-344(male)-324(or)-325(female)-325(slave,)-343(ox,)-343(ass,)-343(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sheep,)-251(or)-251(anything)-250(else,)-251(except)-251(by)-251(consent)-250(of)-251(elders,)-251(or)-251(power)-250(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attorney,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death)-250(for)-250(theft.)]TJ 11.955 -13.761 Td [(\247)-418(8.)-754(If)-418(a)-418(patrician)-418(has)-418(stolen)-418(ox,)-460(sheep,)-460(ass,)-460(pig,)-460(or)-419(ship,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Theft)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(whether)-275(from)-276(a)-275(temple,)-282(or)-275(a)-276(house,)-282(he)-275(shall)-275(pay)-276(thirtyfold.)-326(If)-275(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-258(a)-515(plebeian,)-260(he)-257(shall)-258(return)-258(tenfold.)-273(If)-258(the)-257(thief)-258(cannot)-258(pay,)-259(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([045])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -13.761 Td [(\247)-209(9.)-236(If)-209(a)-209(man)-209(has)-209(lost)-209(property)-208(and)-209(some)-209(of)-209(it)-209(be)-209(detected)-209(in)-209(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Procedure)-636(in)-636(case)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-350(the)-349(discovery)-350(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(lost)-250(property)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +274 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 275 0 R +/Resources 273 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 257 0 R +>> endobj +270 0 obj << +/D [274 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +276 0 obj << +/D [274 0 R /XYZ 67.536 93.452 null] +>> endobj +273 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +279 0 obj << +/Length 5229 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(56)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(possession)-255(of)-255(another,)-256(and)-255(the)-254(holder)-255(has)-255(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 205.267 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(A)-255(man)-255(sold)-255(it)-254(to)]TJ -210.11 -13.549 Td [(me,)-249(I)-248(bought)-248(it)-248(in)-248(the)-248(presence)-248(of)-248(witnesses)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 188.6 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-249(and)-248(if)-248(the)-248(claimant)]TJ -193.444 -13.549 Td [(has)-280(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.033 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-280(can)-280(bring)-280(witnesses)-280(who)-280(know)-279(it)-280(to)-280(be)-280(property)-280(lost)]TJ -45.876 -13.549 Td [(by)-241(me)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.87 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(;)-244(then)-241(the)-241(alleged)-241(buyer)-241(on)-241(his)-241(part)-241(shall)-241(produce)-241(the)-241(man)]TJ -31.713 -13.55 Td [(who)-278(sold)-278(it)-278(to)-278(him)-278(and)-278(the)-278(witnesses)-278(before)-278(whom)-278(he)-278(bought)-278(it;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-323(claimant)-323(shall)-322(on)-323(his)-323(part)-322(produce)-323(the)-323(witnesses)-323(who)-322(know)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-347(to)-346(be)-347(his)-346(lost)-346(property.)-540(The)-346(judge)-347(shall)-346(examine)-347(their)-346(pleas.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-253(witnesses)-253(to)-253(the)-253(sale)-253(and)-253(the)-253(witnesses)-253(who)-253(identify)-253(the)-252(lost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-268(shall)-269(state)-268(on)-268(oath)-268(what)-268(they)-269(know.)-304(Such)-269(a)-268(seller)-268(is)-268(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(thief)-336(and)-336(shall)-335(be)-336(put)-336(to)-335(death.)-508(The)-335(owner)-336(of)-336(the)-336(lost)-335(property)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-331(recover)-332(his)-331(lost)-332(property.)-494(The)-331(buyer)-332(shall)-331(recoup)-331(himself)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(the)-250(seller's)-250(estate.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-361(10.)-582(If)-360(the)-361(alleged)-361(buyer)-360(on)-361(his)-361(part)-360(has)-361(not)-361(produced)-360(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(seller)-290(or)-290(the)-290(witnesses)-291(before)-290(whom)-290(the)-290(sale)-290(took)-290(place,)-300(but)-290(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-228(of)-228(the)-228(lost)-227(property)-228(on)-228(his)-228(part)-228(has)-228(produced)-228(the)-227(witnesses)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-274(identify)-275(it)-274(as)-275(his,)-280(then)-275(the)-274([pretended])-275(buyer)-274(is)-274(the)-275(thief;)-286(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-316(be)-316(put)-316(to)-316(death.)-447(The)-316(owner)-316(of)-316(the)-316(lost)-316(property)-316(shall)-315(take)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-250(lost)-250(property.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-315(11.)-444(If,)-330(on)-315(the)-315(other)-314(hand,)-331(the)-315(claimant)-315(of)-314(the)-315(lost)-314(property)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(has)-245(not)-245(brought)-246(the)-245(witnesses)-245(that)-245(know)-246(his)-245(lost)-245(property,)-246(he)-245(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-273(guilty)-273(of)-273(slander,)-279(he)-273(has)-273(stirred)-273(up)-273(strife,)-279(he)-273(shall)-273(be)-273(put)-273(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-333(12.)-500(If)-334(the)-333(seller)-333(has)-334(in)-333(the)-333(meantime)-334(died,)-354(the)-333(buyer)-333(shall)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(take)-250(from)-250(his)-250(estate)-250(fivefold)-250(the)-250(value)-250(sued)-250(for.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-311(13.)-435(If)-311(a)-311(man)-312(has)-311(not)-312(his)-311(witnesses)-311(at)-312(hand,)-327(the)-311(judge)-311(shall)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Judgment)-2935(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(default)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(set)-275(him)-275(a)-276(fixed)-275(time)-275(not)-275(exceeding)-275(six)-275(months,)-282(and)-275(if)-275(within)-275(six)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(months)-293(he)-293(has)-293(not)-293(produced)-293(his)-293(witnesses,)-303(the)-293(man)-293(has)-293(lied;)-314(he)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-250(bear)-250(the)-250(penalty)-250(of)-250(the)-250(suit.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-250(14.)-250(If)-250(a)-250(man)-250(has)-250(stolen)-250(a)-250(child,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Kidnapping)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.251 Td [(\247)-255(15.)-266(If)-255(a)-256(man)-255(has)-255(induced)-256(either)-255(a)-255(male)-256(or)-255(female)-255(slave)-255(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Abduction)-250(of)-250(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-233(house)-232(of)-233(a)-233(patrician,)-236(or)-233(plebeian,)-236(to)-233(leave)-232(the)-233(city,)-236(he)-233(shall)-232(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-363(16.)-588(If)-362(a)-363(man)-362(has)-363(harbored)-363(in)-362(his)-363(house)-363(a)-362(male)-363(or)-362(female)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Harboring)-3270(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(fugitive)-250(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(slave)-305(from)-305(a)-305(patrician's)-305(or)-305(plebeian's)-305(house,)-319(and)-305(has)-305(not)-305(caused)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +278 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 279 0 R +/Resources 277 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 257 0 R +>> endobj +277 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +282 0 obj << +/Length 4873 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(57)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -79.528 -30.759 Td [(the)-246(fugitive)-246(to)-246(leave)-246(on)-246(the)-246(demand)-246(of)-246(the)-246(officer)-246(over)-246(the)-246(slaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(condemned)-275(to)-274(public)-275(forced)-275(labor,)-281(that)-274(householder)-275(shall)-275(be)-274(put)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(death.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([046])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -15.395 Td [(\247)-349(17.)-547(If)-349(a)-349(man)-349(has)-349(caught)-349(either)-349(a)-349(male)-349(or)-349(female)-348(runaway)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-683(capture)-683(of)-683(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(fugitive)-250(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(slave)-322(in)-322(the)-323(open)-322(field)-322(and)-322(has)-322(brought)-323(him)-322(back)-322(to)-322(his)-322(owner,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(slave)-250(shall)-250(give)-250(him)-250(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-260(18.)-282(If)-260(such)-261(a)-260(slave)-261(will)-260(not)-261(name)-260(his)-261(owner,)-263(his)-260(captor)-261(shall)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(bring)-362(him)-361(to)-362(the)-361(palace,)-390(where)-362(he)-361(shall)-362(be)-361(examined)-362(as)-362(to)-361(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(past)-250(and)-250(returned)-250(to)-250(his)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-365(19.)-594(If)-364(the)-365(captor)-365(has)-364(secreted)-365(that)-365(slave)-364(in)-365(his)-365(house)-365(and)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(afterward)-313(that)-313(slave)-313(has)-313(been)-313(caught)-313(in)-313(his)-313(possession,)-328(he)-313(shall)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-337(20.)-511(If)-337(the)-337(slave)-337(has)-337(fled)-337(from)-337(the)-338(hands)-337(of)-337(his)-337(captor,)-359(the)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(latter)-313(shall)-312(swear)-313(to)-313(the)-312(owner)-313(of)-312(the)-313(slave)-313(and)-312(he)-313(shall)-313(be)-312(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(blame.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-212(21.)-237(If)-213(a)-212(man)-212(has)-212(broken)-212(into)-212(a)-212(house)-212(he)-212(shall)-212(be)-212(killed)-212(before)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Burglary)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(breach)-250(and)-250(buried)-250(there.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-286(22.)-358(If)-285(a)-286(man)-286(has)-286(committed)-286(highway)-286(robbery)-286(and)-286(has)-286(been)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Highway)-250(robbery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(caught,)-250(that)-250(man)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-342(23.)-525(If)-342(the)-341(highwayman)-342(has)-342(not)-342(been)-341(caught,)-365(the)-342(man)-342(that)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(has)-265(been)-266(robbed)-265(shall)-266(state)-265(on)-265(oath)-266(what)-265(he)-266(has)-265(lost)-266(and)-265(the)-265(city)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-217(district)-217(governor)-218(in)-217(whose)-217(territory)-217(or)-218(district)-217(the)-217(robbery)-217(took)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place)-250(shall)-250(restore)-250(to)-250(him)-250(what)-250(he)-250(has)-250(lost.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-231(24.)-244(If)-231(a)-231(life)-231([has)-232(been)-231(lost],)-235(the)-231(city)-231(or)-231(district)-231(governor)-232(shall)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(pay)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(to)-250(the)-250(deceased's)-250(relatives.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-212(25.)-237(If)-212(a)-212(fire)-212(has)-212(broken)-212(out)-211(in)-212(a)-212(man's)-212(house)-212(and)-212(one)-212(who)-212(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Theft)-250(at)-250(a)-250(fire)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(come)-186(to)-185(put)-186(it)-186(out)-185(has)-186(coveted)-186(the)-186(property)-185(of)-186(the)-186(householder)-185(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(appropriated)-305(any)-305(of)-305(it,)-318(that)-305(man)-305(shall)-305(be)-305(cast)-305(into)-305(the)-304(self-same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fire.)]TJ 11.955 -15.395 Td [(\247)-465(26.)-894(If)-465(a)-464(levy-master,)-519(or)-465(warrant-officer,)-518(who)-465(has)-465(been)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Duties)-3770(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(privileges)-1052(of)-1052(an)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(officer)-1080(over)-1081(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(levy)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.845 Td [(detailed)-484(on)-483(the)-484(king's)-484(service,)-542(has)-484(not)-483(gone,)-542(or)-484(has)-484(hired)-483(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(substitute)-260(in)-261(his)-260(place,)-263(that)-260(levy-master,)-263(or)-260(warrant-officer,)-263(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death)-250(and)-250(the)-250(hired)-250(substitute)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(his)-250(office.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +281 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 282 0 R +/Resources 280 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 284 0 R +>> endobj +283 0 obj << +/D [281 0 R /XYZ 46.771 490.979 null] +>> endobj +280 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +287 0 obj << +/Length 5086 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(58)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(\247)-219(27.)-239(If)-219(a)-218(levy-master,)-225(or)-219(warrant-officer,)-225(has)-218(been)-219(assigned)-218(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(garrison)-266(duty,)-269(and)-265(in)-266(his)-265(absence)-266(his)-265(field)-266(and)-265(garden)-266(have)-265(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-261(to)-260(another)-261(who)-260(has)-261(carried)-260(on)-261(his)-260(duty,)-263(when)-261(the)-260(absentee)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-295(returned)-295(and)-295(regained)-295(his)-296(city,)-306(his)-295(field)-295(and)-295(garden)-295(shall)-295(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(given)-250(back)-250(to)-250(him)-250(and)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(resume)-250(his)-250(duty.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(\247)-315(28.)-445(If)-315(a)-315(levy-master,)-331(or)-315(warrant-officer,)-331(has)-315(been)-315(assigned)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-182(and)-182(duties)-182(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(his)-250(son)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(to)-265(garrison)-265(duty,)-269(and)-265(has)-265(a)-266(son)-265(able)-265(to)-265(carry)-265(on)-265(his)-265(official)-265(duty,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-291(field)-291(and)-291(garden)-291(shall)-292(be)-291(given)-291(to)-291(him)-291(and)-291(he)-291(shall)-291(carry)-291(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(father's)-250(duty.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(\247)-392(29.)-675(If)-392(the)-391(son)-392(be)-392(a)-392(child)-391(and)-392(is)-392(not)-392(able)-391(to)-392(carry)-392(on)-391(his)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(father's)-294(duty,)-305(one-third)-294(of)-293(the)-294(field)-294(and)-294(garden)-294(shall)-294(be)-294(given)-293(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-250(mother)-250(to)-250(educate)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([047])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.367 Td [(\247)-351(30.)-553(If)-350(such)-351(an)-351(official)-351(has)-351(neglected)-351(the)-351(care)-351(of)-351(his)-350(field,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Penalty)-385(for)-385(neglect)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(his)-250(benefice)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(garden,)-368(or)-344(house,)-368(and)-344(let)-344(them)-345(go)-344(to)-344(waste,)-368(and)-344(if)-344(another)-344(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(taken)-299(his)-300(field,)-311(garden,)-312(or)-299(house,)-312(in)-299(his)-299(absence,)-312(and)-299(carried)-299(on)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-300(duty)-300(for)-301(three)-300(years,)-312(if)-301(the)-300(absentee)-300(has)-300(returned)-300(and)-300(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cultivate)-248(his)-248(field,)-248(garden,)-248(or)-248(house,)-249(it)-247(shall)-248(not)-248(be)-248(given)-248(him;)-248(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-288(has)-287(taken)-288(it)-287(and)-288(carried)-287(on)-288(the)-287(duty)-288(connected)-287(with)-288(it)-287(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(continue)-250(to)-250(do)-250(so.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td [(\247)-261(31.)-283(If)-261(for)-262(one)-261(year)-261(only)-261(he)-261(has)-261(let)-261(things)-261(go)-261(to)-261(waste)-261(and)-261(he)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(has)-226(returned,)-231(his)-226(field,)-231(garden,)-231(and)-226(house)-226(shall)-226(be)-226(given)-227(him,)-230(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-250(himself)-250(shall)-250(carry)-250(on)-250(his)-250(duty.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(\247)-464(32.)-893(If)-464(such)-465(an)-464(official)-464(has)-464(been)-465(assigned)-464(to)-464(the)-464(king's)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(His)-1197(ransom,)-1433(if)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(captured)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(service)-290(\050and)-290(captured)-290(by)-289(the)-290(enemy\051)-290(and)-290(has)-290(been)-290(ransomed)-289(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-276(merchant)-275(and)-276(helped)-276(to)-275(regain)-276(his)-276(city,)-282(if)-276(he)-275(has)-276(had)-276(means)-275(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-347(house)-347(to)-346(pay)-347(his)-347(ransom,)-371(he)-347(himself)-347(shall)-347(do)-346(so.)-541(If)-347(he)-346(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-321(had)-320(means)-321(of)-321(his)-321(own,)-338(he)-321(shall)-321(be)-320(ransomed)-321(by)-321(the)-320(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(treasury.)-483(If)-327(there)-328(has)-327(not)-328(been)-328(means)-327(in)-328(the)-327(temple)-328(treasury)-327(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-329(city,)-349(the)-329(state)-329(will)-329(ransom)-329(him.)-488(His)-329(field,)-349(garden,)-348(or)-329(house)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(given)-250(for)-250(his)-250(ransom.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(\247)-285(33.)-357(If)-285(either)-286(a)-285(governor)-286(or)-285(a)-286(prefect)-285(has)-286(appropriated)-285(to)-285(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Duties)-801(of)-801(district)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(governors)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(own)-200(use)-200(the)-201(corv\351e,)-210(or)-200(has)-200(accepted)-200(and)-201(sent)-200(on)-200(the)-200(king's)-200(service)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-274(hired)-274(substitute)-275(in)-274(his)-274(place,)-280(that)-275(governor,)-280(or)-274(prefect,)-280(shall)-274(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +286 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 287 0 R +/Resources 285 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 284 0 R +>> endobj +288 0 obj << +/D [286 0 R /XYZ 93.543 367.399 null] +>> endobj +285 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +291 0 obj << +/Length 5847 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(59)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-322(34.)-465(If)-322(either)-322(a)-322(governor,)-339(or)-322(a)-322(prefect,)-340(has)-322(appropriated)-321(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Governors)-2325(not)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-3991(oppress)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(subordinates)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(property)-267(of)-268(a)-267(levy-master,)-272(has)-267(hired)-268(him)-267(out,)-272(has)-268(robbed)-267(him)-267(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(high-handedness)-340(at)-340(a)-340(trial,)-363(has)-340(taken)-340(the)-340(salary)-340(which)-340(the)-340(king)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gave)-250(to)-250(him,)-250(that)-250(governor,)-250(or)-250(prefect,)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -14.041 Td [(\247)-337(35.)-512(If)-338(a)-337(man)-337(has)-338(bought)-337(from)-337(a)-338(levy-master)-337(the)-337(sheep,)-360(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1025(benefice)-1024(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(a)-2409(levy-master,)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(warrant-officer,)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(or)-3547(tributary)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(inalienable)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 24.309 Td [(oxen,)-250(which)-250(the)-250(king)-250(gave)-250(him,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(lose)-250(his)-250(money.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-305(36.)-416(The)-305(field,)-319(garden,)-320(or)-305(house,)-319(of)-305(a)-305(levy-master,)-320(warrant-)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(officer,)-250(or)-250(tributary)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(sold.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-466(37.)-899(If)-466(a)-466(man)-466(has)-466(bought)-467(field,)-520(garden,)-520(or)-466(house,)-520(of)-467(a)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(levy-master,)-218(a)-210(warrant-officer,)-218(or)-210(tributary,)-218(his)-210(title-deed)-209(shall)-210(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(destroyed)-274(and)-274(he)-274(shall)-274(lose)-274(his)-274(money.)-322(He)-274(shall)-273(return)-274(the)-274(field,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(garden,)-250(or)-250(house)-250(to)-250(its)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-361(38.)-582(A)-360(levy-master,)-389(warrant-officer,)-388(or)-361(tributary,)-388(shall)-361(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Not)-2301(to)-2302(be)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(bequeathed)-663(to)-663(his)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(family)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(bequeath)-181(anything)-182(from)-181(the)-182(field,)-195(garden,)-195(or)-181(house)-182(of)-181(his)-181(benefice)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(his)-250(wife)-250(or)-250(daughter,)-250(nor)-250(shall)-250(he)-250(give)-250(it)-250(for)-250(his)-250(debt.)]TJ 11.955 -14.041 Td [(\247)-326(39.)-476(From)-326(the)-326(field,)-344(garden,)-345(or)-325(house)-326(which)-325(he)-326(has)-326(bought)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(and)-251(acquired,)-250(he)-251(shall)-251(make)-250(bequests)-251(to)-251(his)-250(wife,)-251(or)-251(daughter,)-250(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(assign)-250(for)-250(his)-250(debt.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([048])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.04 Td [(\247)-274(40.)-323(A)-274(votary,)-280(merchant,)-280(or)-275(resident)-274(alien)-274(may)-274(sell)-274(his)-275(field,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-2214(obligation)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(resting)-1329(upon)-1330(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(buyer)-250(of)-250(real)-250(estate)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(garden,)-218(or)-211(house,)-218(and)-210(the)-211(buyer)-210(shall)-210(discharge)-211(the)-210(public)-210(service)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(connected)-250(with)-250(the)-250(field,)-250(garden,)-250(or)-250(house)-250(that)-250(he)-250(has)-250(bought.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-327(41.)-481(If)-327(a)-327(man)-327(has)-327(given)-327(property)-327(in)-327(exchange)-327(for)-327(the)-327(field,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-179(benefice)-179(not)-179(to)-179(be)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(exchanged)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(garden,)-286(or)-279(house,)-286(of)-279(a)-279(levy-master,)-286(warrant-officer,)-286(or)-279(tributary,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-248(an)-248(official)-249(shall)-248(return)-248(to)-248(his)-248(field,)-249(garden,)-248(or)-249(house,)-248(and)-248(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(appropriate)-250(the)-250(property)-250(given)-250(in)-250(exchange.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-344(42.)-532(If)-344(a)-345(man)-344(has)-344(hired)-344(a)-344(field)-344(to)-344(cultivate)-344(and)-344(has)-345(caused)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibilities)-602(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(land-tenants)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(no)-255(corn)-254(to)-255(grow)-255(on)-254(the)-255(field,)-256(he)-254(shall)-255(be)-254(held)-255(responsible)-255(for)-254(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(doing)-250(the)-250(work)-250(on)-250(the)-250(field)-250(and)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(an)-250(average)-250(rent.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-338(43.)-516(If)-338(he)-339(has)-338(not)-338(cultivated)-339(the)-338(field)-339(and)-338(has)-339(left)-338(it)-339(alone,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(he)-326(shall)-326(give)-326(to)-326(the)-326(owner)-327(of)-326(the)-326(field)-326(an)-326(average)-326(rent,)-345(and)-326(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(field)-223(which)-223(he)-223(has)-222(neglected)-223(he)-223(shall)-223(break)-223(up)-223(with)-223(mattocks)-222(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(plough)-250(it,)-250(and)-250(shall)-250(return)-250(it)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(field.)]TJ 11.955 -14.04 Td [(\247)-285(44.)-355(If)-285(a)-285(man)-285(has)-285(taken)-285(a)-285(piece)-285(of)-286(virgin)-285(soil)-285(to)-285(open)-285(up,)-294(on)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1941(rent)-1941(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(unbroken)-250(land)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(a)-313(three)-314(years')-313(lease,)-329(but)-314(has)-313(left)-313(it)-314(alone,)-329(has)-313(not)-314(opened)-313(up)-313(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +290 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 291 0 R +/Resources 289 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 284 0 R +>> endobj +292 0 obj << +/D [290 0 R /XYZ 46.771 283.006 null] +>> endobj +289 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +295 0 obj << +/Length 5870 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(60)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(land,)-341(in)-324(the)-323(fourth)-323(year)-323(he)-323(shall)-323(break)-323(it)-323(up,)-342(hoe)-323(it,)-341(and)-323(plough)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it,)-258(and)-257(shall)-257(return)-256(it)-257(to)-256(the)-257(owner)-257(of)-256(the)-257(field,)-258(and)-257(shall)-256(measure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(out)-250(ten)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 32.728 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.087 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(of)-250(land.)]TJ -142.55 -14.251 Td [(\247)-232(45.)-244(If)-233(a)-232(man)-232(has)-232(let)-233(his)-232(field)-232(to)-232(a)-232(farmer)-233(and)-232(has)-232(received)-232(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Loss)-775(of)-775(crop)-775(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(storm)-769(apportioned)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(between)-1159(landlord)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(and)-250(tenant)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(rent)-225(for)-226(the)-225(field)-225(but)-225(afterward)-226(the)-225(field)-225(has)-226(been)-225(flooded)-225(by)-225(rain,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(a)-250(storm)-250(has)-250(carried)-250(off)-250(the)-250(crop,)-250(the)-250(loss)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(the)-250(farmer's.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-231(46.)-243(If)-231(he)-230(has)-231(not)-231(received)-230(the)-231(rent)-230(of)-231(his)-231(field,)-234(whether)-231(he)-230(let)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(it)-268(for)-269(a)-268(half,)-273(or)-268(for)-268(a)-268(third,)-273(of)-268(the)-269(crop,)-272(the)-269(farmer)-268(and)-268(the)-268(owner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-255(the)-254(field)-255(shall)-255(share)-255(the)-254(corn)-255(that)-255(is)-254(left)-255(in)-255(the)-255(field,)-255(according)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(their)-250(agreement.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-218(47.)-239(If)-217(a)-218(tenant)-217(farmer,)-224(because)-218(he)-218(did)-217(not)-218(start)-217(farming)-218(in)-217(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Landlord)-1492(cannot)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(restrain)-4381(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(satisfactory)-770(tenant)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(from)-250(subletting)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(early)-269(part)-269(of)-269(the)-270(year,)-274(has)-269(sublet)-269(the)-269(field,)-274(the)-269(owner)-269(of)-269(the)-269(field)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-271(not)-270(object;)-281(his)-271(field)-271(has)-270(been)-271(cultivated;)-281(at)-271(harvest-time)-270(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(take)-250(rent,)-250(according)-250(to)-250(his)-250(agreement.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-250(48.)-249(If)-250(a)-250(man)-249(has)-250(incurred)-249(a)-250(debt)-250(and)-249(a)-250(storm)-249(has)-250(flooded)-249(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Abatement)-441(of)-440(debt)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(on)-1441(account)-1440(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(storm,)-1051(flood,)-1051(or)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(drought)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.845 Td [(field)-230(or)-229(carried)-230(away)-230(the)-230(crop,)-233(or)-230(the)-230(corn)-229(has)-230(not)-230(grown)-229(because)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-272(drought,)-276(in)-272(that)-271(year)-272(he)-271(shall)-272(not)-271(pay)-272(his)-271(creditor.)-315(Further,)-276(he)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-250(post-date)-250(his)-250(bond)-250(and)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(pay)-250(interest)-250(for)-250(that)-250(year.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-301(49.)-404(If)-302(a)-301(man)-301(has)-302(received)-301(money)-301(from)-302(a)-301(merchant)-301(and)-301(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-738(in)-738(a)-737(crop)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(pledged)-250(for)-250(debt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(given)-279(to)-279(the)-279(merchant)-279(a)-279(field,)-286(planted)-279(with)-279(corn,)-286(or)-279(sesame,)-286(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(has)-291(said)-292(to)-291(him,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.132 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Cultivate)-291(the)-292(field)-291(and)-291(reap)-292(and)-291(take)-291(the)-292(corn,)]TJ -77.975 -13.549 Td [(or)-264(sesame,)-266(that)-264(shall)-263(be)-264(grown)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 132.871 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-270(if)-264(the)-263(bailiff)-264(has)-263(reared)-264(corn,)-267(or)]TJ -137.715 -13.549 Td [(sesame,)-308(in)-297(the)-296(field,)-308(at)-297(harvest-time)-296(the)-297(owner)-296(of)-297(the)-296(field)-296(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(take)-244(what)-244(corn,)-245(or)-488(sesame,)-245(has)-244(been)-244(grown)-244(in)-244(the)-244(field)-244(and)-244(shall)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([049])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(pay)-283(corn)-282(to)-283(the)-282(merchant)-283(for)-282(his)-282(money)-283(that)-282(he)-283(took)-282(of)-283(him)-282(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(interest,)-250(and)-250(for)-250(the)-250(maintenance)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bailiff.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-413(50.)-740(If)-413(the)-413(field)-413(he)-414(gave)-413(was)-413([already])-413(cultivated,)-454(or)-413(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(sesame)-255(was)-255(grown)-256(up,)-256(the)-255(owner)-255(of)-256(the)-255(field)-255(shall)-255(take)-255(the)-255(corn,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-286(sesame,)-295(that)-286(has)-287(been)-286(grown)-286(in)-286(the)-286(field,)-295(and)-286(shall)-286(return)-286(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(money)-250(and)-250(its)-250(interest)-250(to)-250(the)-250(merchant.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-185(51.)-229(If)-185(he)-185(has)-186(not)-185(money)-185(enough,)-199(he)-185(shall)-185(give)-186(to)-185(the)-185(merchant)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(sesame,)-416(or)-382(corn,)-416(according)-382(to)-383(its)-382(market)-383(price,)-415(for)-383(the)-382(money)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(which)-335(he)-334(took)-335(from)-335(the)-334(merchant)-335(and)-334(its)-335(interest,)-356(according)-334(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(king's)-250(standard.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +294 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 295 0 R +/Resources 293 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 284 0 R +>> endobj +296 0 obj << +/D [294 0 R /XYZ 174.786 203.037 null] +>> endobj +293 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +299 0 obj << +/Length 5831 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(61)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-307(52.)-421(If)-307(the)-308(bailiff)-307(has)-307(not)-307(reared)-307(corn)-307(or)-307(sesame)-307(in)-307(the)-307(field)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(debtor's)-250(obligation)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(lessened.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247\247)-310(53,)-325(54.)-430(If)-310(a)-310(man)-310(has)-310(neglected)-310(to)-310(strengthen)-310(his)-310(dike)-310(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Riparian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(responsibilities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(has)-416(not)-416(kept)-416(his)-416(dike)-416(strong,)-457(and)-416(a)-416(breach)-416(has)-416(broken)-416(out)-416(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-340(dike,)-362(and)-340(the)-340(waters)-340(have)-340(flooded)-340(the)-340(meadow,)-362(the)-340(man)-340(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whose)-329(dike)-329(the)-329(breach)-329(has)-329(broken)-329(out)-329(shall)-329(restore)-329(the)-329(corn)-329(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-283(caused)-283(to)-283(be)-282(lost.)-349([54].)-349(If)-282(he)-283(be)-283(not)-283(able)-283(to)-283(restore)-283(the)-282(corn,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-334(and)-335(his)-334(goods)-334(shall)-335(be)-334(sold,)-356(and)-334(the)-334(owners)-335(of)-334(the)-334(meadow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whose)-250(corn)-250(the)-250(water)-250(has)-250(carried)-250(away)-250(shall)-250(share)-250(the)-250(money.)]TJ 11.955 -14.25 Td [(\247)-255(55.)-266(If)-255(a)-255(man)-256(has)-255(opened)-255(his)-255(runnel)-256(for)-255(watering)-255(and)-255(has)-256(left)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Penalty)-385(for)-385(neglect)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-250(shut)-250(off)-250(water)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(it)-315(open,)-330(and)-315(the)-314(water)-315(has)-314(flooded)-315(his)-315(neighbor's)-314(field,)-331(he)-314(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pay)-250(him)-250(an)-250(average)-250(crop.)]TJ 11.955 -14.25 Td [(\247)-257(56.)-269(If)-257(a)-256(man)-257(has)-256(let)-257(out)-256(the)-257(waters)-256(and)-257(they)-256(flood)-257(the)-256(young)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(plants)-328(in)-328(his)-329(neighbor's)-328(field,)-348(he)-328(shall)-328(measure)-329(out)-328(ten)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 245.544 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.998 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.542 -13.549 Td [(corn)-250(for)-250(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.272 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(of)-250(land.)]TJ -72.863 -14.25 Td [(\247)-266(57.)-299(If)-267(a)-266(shepherd)-267(has)-266(not)-266(agreed)-267(with)-266(the)-266(owner)-267(of)-266(the)-266(field)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Damage)-885(done)-885(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(growing)-857(crop)-857(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(sheep)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(to)-283(allow)-283(his)-283(sheep)-283(to)-283(eat)-283(off)-283(the)-283(green)-283(crop)-282(and)-283(without)-283(consent)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-291(the)-292(owner)-291(has)-292(let)-291(his)-292(sheep)-291(feed)-292(off)-291(it,)-302(the)-292(owner)-291(of)-292(the)-291(field)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-297(harvest)-296(his)-297(crop,)-308(but)-296(the)-297(shepherd)-297(who)-296(without)-297(consent)-296(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-274(owner)-274(of)-275(the)-274(field)-274(caused)-274(his)-275(sheep)-274(to)-274(eat)-274(it)-275(shall)-274(give)-274(to)-274(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-241(of)-241(the)-241(field,)-243(over)-242(and)-241(above)-241(his)-241(crop,)-243(twenty)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 224.477 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.049 0 Td [(of)-241(corn)]TJ -249.526 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 38.16 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(of)-250(land.)]TJ -50.75 -14.251 Td [(\247)-231(58.)-244(If,)-235(after)-231(the)-232(sheep)-231(have)-231(come)-232(up)-231(out)-232(of)-231(the)-231(meadows)-232(and)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(have)-349(passed)-350(into)-349(the)-349(common)-350(fold)-349(at)-349(the)-350(city)-349(gate,)-374(a)-349(shepherd)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-338(placed)-338(his)-339(sheep)-338(in)-338(a)-338(field)-338(and)-338(caused)-339(his)-338(sheep)-338(to)-338(feed)-338(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-347(field,)-372(the)-347(shepherd)-348(shall)-347(keep)-347(the)-348(field)-347(he)-347(has)-348(grazed,)-371(and,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-270(harvest-time,)-276(he)-270(shall)-270(measure)-271(out)-270(to)-270(the)-270(owner)-271(sixty)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 246.175 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.367 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.542 -13.549 Td [(corn)-250(for)-250(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.272 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(of)-250(land.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 206.205 0 Td [([050])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.251 Td [(\247)-259(59.)-276(If)-259(a)-259(man)-259(without)-259(the)-258(consent)-259(of)-259(the)-259(owner)-259(has)-259(cut)-259(down)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Cutting)-220(down)-219(a)-220(tree)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(without)-250(permission)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(a)-250(tree)-250(in)-250(an)-250(orchard,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(weigh)-250(out)-250(half)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.955 -14.25 Td [(\247\247)-340(60,)-363(61.)-521(If)-340(a)-340(man)-341(has)-340(given)-340(a)-340(field)-341(to)-340(a)-340(gardener)-340(to)-341(plant)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rent)-535(of)-535(a)-535(garden-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(plot)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(a)-295(garden)-296(and)-295(the)-295(gardener)-295(has)-296(planted)-295(the)-295(garden,)-307(he)-295(shall)-295(train)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-313(garden)-313(four)-313(years;)-344(in)-313(the)-313(fifth)-313(year)-313(the)-313(owner)-313(of)-313(the)-313(garden)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-241(the)-240(gardener)-241(shall)-240(share)-241(the)-241(garden)-240(equally,)-243(the)-240(owner)-241(of)-240(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +298 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 299 0 R +/Resources 297 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 284 0 R +>> endobj +300 0 obj << +/D [298 0 R /XYZ 46.771 148.644 null] +>> endobj +297 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +303 0 obj << +/Length 5465 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(62)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(garden)-256(shall)-255(gather)-256(his)-256(share)-255(and)-256(take)-256(it.)-267([61].)-267(If)-256(the)-255(gardener,)-257(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(planting)-243(the)-244(garden,)-245(has)-243(not)-243(planted)-244(all,)-244(but)-244(has)-243(left)-244(a)-243(bare)-243(patch,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-250(shall)-250(reckon)-250(the)-250(bare)-250(patch)-250(in)-250(his)-250(share.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-256(62.)-270(If)-257(he)-256(has)-257(not)-256(planted)-257(the)-256(field)-257(which)-256(was)-257(given)-256(him)-257(as)-256(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(garden;)-227(then,)-223(if)-215(it)-216(was)-216(arable)-215(land,)-223(the)-215(gardener)-216(shall)-216(measure)-215(out)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-291(the)-292(owner)-291(of)-292(the)-291(field)-292(an)-291(average)-291(rent)-292(for)-291(the)-292(years)-291(that)-291(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(neglected,)-214(and)-206(shall)-205(perform)-205(the)-206(stipulated)-205(work)-205(on)-206(the)-205(field)-205(\050)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 264.572 0 Td [(i.e.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(make)-250(it)-250(into)-250(a)-250(garden\051,)-250(and)-250(return)-250(it)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(field.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-312(63.)-437(If)-312(the)-313(land)-312(was)-312(uncultivated,)-328(he)-313(shall)-312(do)-312(the)-312(stipulated)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(work)-292(on)-293(the)-292(field,)-303(and)-293(return)-292(to)-293(the)-292(owner)-293(of)-292(the)-293(field)-292(and)-292(shall)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(measure)-250(out)-250(for)-250(each)-250(year)-250(ten)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 131.466 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.087 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)]TJ -238.56 -14.25 Td [(\247)-265(64.)-295(If)-266(a)-265(man)-265(has)-265(given)-265(his)-265(garden)-265(to)-265(a)-265(gardener)-265(to)-266(farm,)-268(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Garden)-691(rented)-691(on)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(shares)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(gardener,)-256(as)-255(long)-256(as)-255(he)-255(holds)-255(the)-255(garden,)-256(shall)-255(give)-255(the)-255(owner)-255(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-238(garden)-238(two-thirds)-238(of)-239(the)-238(produce)-238(of)-238(the)-238(garden)-238(and)-238(shall)-238(take)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(one-third)-250(himself.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-508(65.)-1024(If)-509(the)-508(gardener)-508(has)-508(not)-508(tilled)-508(the)-508(garden)-508(and)-508(has)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(diminished)-250(the)-250(yield,)-250(the)-250(gardener)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(an)-250(average)-250(rent.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(Here)-559(came)-559(the)-559(five)-559(erased)-559(columns,)-636(of)-559(which)-559(the)-558(three)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(following)-420(sections)-419(are)-420(restored)-420(from)-419(copies)-420(in)-419(Ashurb\342nipal's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(library:)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-361(X.)-361([If)-360(a)-361(man)-361(has)-361(borrowed)-361(money)-360(of)-361(a)-361(merchant)-361(and)-360(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Obligations)-2324(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(owner)-535(to)-535(gather)-534(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(date-crop)-604(assigned)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-250(debt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(given)-303(a)-303(date)-302(grove])-303(to)-303(the)-303(merchant)-302(and)-303(has)-303(said)-303(to)-302(him,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 253.979 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Take)]TJ -258.823 -13.549 Td [(the)-335(dates)-335(that)-336(are)-335(in)-335(my)-335(grove)-335(for)-335(your)-336(money)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 208.02 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-378(that)-335(merchant)]TJ -212.864 -13.55 Td [(shall)-239(not)-239(consent,)-241(the)-238(owner)-239(of)-239(the)-239(grove)-238(shall)-239(take)-239(the)-239(dates)-238(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-269(in)-269(the)-270(grove)-269(and)-269(shall)-269(answer)-269(to)-270(the)-269(merchant)-269(for)-269(the)-269(money)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-277(its)-277(interest,)-284(according)-277(to)-278(the)-277(tenor)-277(of)-277(his)-277(agreement,)-284(and)-277(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-278(of)-279(the)-278(grove)-278(shall)-279(take)-278(the)-278(surplus)-279(of)-278(the)-278(dates)-279(that)-278(are)-278(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(grove.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-292(Y.)-292([If)-293(a)-292(man)-292(has)-292(let)-293(a)-292(house])-292(and)-292(the)-293(tenant)-292(has)-292(paid)-292(to)-292(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Eviction)-468(of)-468(house-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tenant)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(owner)-338(of)-339(the)-338(house)-338(the)-339(full)-338(rent)-338(for)-339(a)-338(term)-338(of)-338(years,)-361(and)-338(if)-338(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-380(of)-379(the)-380(house)-379(has)-380(ordered)-380(the)-379(tenant)-380(to)-379(leave)-380(before)-379(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(time)-612(is)-306(up,)-320(the)-307(owner)-306(of)-306(the)-306(house,)-320(because)-306(he)-306(has)-306(ordered)-306(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([051])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(tenant)-246(to)-245(leave)-246(before)-245(his)-246(time)-245(is)-246(up,)-246([shall)-245(repay)-246(a)-245(proportionate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amount])-250(from)-250(what)-250(the)-250(tenant)-250(has)-250(paid)-250(him.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +302 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 303 0 R +/Resources 301 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 284 0 R +>> endobj +304 0 obj << +/D [302 0 R /XYZ 116.279 93.24 null] +>> endobj +301 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +307 0 obj << +/Length 5627 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(63)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-342(Z.)-343([If)-342(a)-342(man)-342(has)-343(borrowed)-342(money)-342(of)-343(a)-342(merchant])-342(and)-342(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Acceptance)-2327(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(goods)-607(in)-606(payment)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-470(debt,)-525(in)-469(default)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(money)-250(or)-250(corn)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(not)-279(corn)-279(or)-279(money)-279(wherewith)-279([to)-279(pay],)-287(but)-279(has)-279(goods;)-293(whatever)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-297(in)-297(his)-297(hands,)-309(he)-298(shall)-297(give)-297(to)-297(the)-297(merchant,)-309(before)-297(the)-297(elders.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-250(merchant)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(object;)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(receive)-250(it.)]TJ 11.955 -14.163 Td [(After)-250(the)-250(loss)-250(of)-250(about)-250(thirty-five)-250(sections)-250(the)-250(Code)-250(resumes:)]TJ 0 -14.163 Td [(\247)-227(100.)-243([If)-227(an)-227(agent)-227(has)-228(received)-227(money)-227(of)-227(a)-227(merchant,)-232(he)-227(shall)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibility)-384(of)-384(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(travelling)-250(salesman)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(write)-352(down)-353(the)-352(amount])-352(and)-353([what)-352(is)-353(to)-352(be])-352(the)-353(interest)-352(of)-352(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(money,)-210(and)-200(when)-200(his)-200(time)-200(is)-200(up,)-210(he)-200(shall)-200(settle)-200(with)-200(his)-200(merchant.)]TJ 11.955 -14.162 Td [(\247)-261(101.)-281(If)-261(he)-260(has)-261(not)-260(had)-261(success)-260(on)-261(his)-260(travels,)-263(he)-261(shall)-261(return)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(double)-250(what)-250(he)-250(received)-250(to)-250(the)-250(merchant.)]TJ 11.955 -14.163 Td [(\247\247)-165(102,)-183(103.)-222(If)-165(the)-166(merchant)-165(has)-166(given)-165(money,)-183(as)-165(a)-166(speculation,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Robbery,)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(substantiated)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(by)-760(oath,)-888(a)-760(valid)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(excuse)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(to)-272(the)-272(agent,)-278(who)-272(during)-272(his)-272(travels)-272(has)-272(met)-273(with)-272(misfortune,)-277(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-229(return)-230(the)-229(full)-229(sum)-230(t)1(o)-230(the)-229(merchant.)-243([103].)-243(If,)-234(on)-229(his)-229(travels,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-317(enemy)-316(has)-317(forced)-317(him)-317(to)-316(give)-317(up)-317(some)-316(of)-317(the)-317(goods)-317(he)-316(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(carrying,)-251(the)-250(agent)-251(shall)-250(specify)-251(the)-251(amount)-250(on)-251(oath)-250(and)-251(shall)-250(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(acquitted.)]TJ 11.955 -14.162 Td [(\247)-278(104.)-333(If)-278(a)-278(merchant)-278(has)-278(given)-278(to)-277(an)-278(agent)-278(corn,)-285(wool,)-285(oil,)-284(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibility)-162(to)-162(be)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(indicated)-607(by)-608(legal)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(receipts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.379 Td [(any)-273(sort)-272(of)-273(goods,)-278(to)-273(traffic)-273(with,)-278(the)-273(agent)-272(shall)-273(write)-273(down)-272(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(money)-346(value,)-369(and)-346(shall)-346(return)-346(that)-346(to)-345(the)-346(merchant.)-538(The)-345(agent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-306(then)-306(take)-307(a)-306(sealed)-306(receipt)-306(for)-306(the)-307(money)-306(that)-306(he)-306(has)-306(given)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(merchant.)]TJ 11.955 -14.163 Td [(\247)-297(105.)-392(If)-298(the)-297(agent)-297(forgets)-298(and)-297(has)-297(not)-298(taken)-297(a)-297(sealed)-298(receipt)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(for)-257(the)-258(money)-257(he)-257(gave)-258(to)-257(the)-258(merchant,)-259(money)-257(that)-258(has)-257(not)-257(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acknowledged)-250(by)-250(receipt)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(put)-250(down)-250(in)-250(the)-250(accounts.)]TJ 11.955 -14.163 Td [(\247)-357(106.)-570(If)-357(an)-357(agent)-357(has)-357(taken)-357(money)-356(of)-357(a)-357(merchant,)-384(and)-357(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Punishment)-2269(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(fraud)-250(of)-250(an)-250(agent)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(principal)-331(suspects)-332(him,)-351(that)-332(principal)-331(shall)-332(prosecute)-331(his)-331(agent,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(put)-179(him)-179(on)-180(oath)-179(before)-179(the)-179(elders,)-194(as)-179(to)-179(the)-179(money)-179(taken;)-203(the)-179(agent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(pay)-250(to)-250(the)-250(merchant)-250(threefold)-250(what)-250(he)-250(misappropriated.)]TJ 11.955 -14.163 Td [(\247)-220(107.)-240(If)-220(the)-220(principal)-220(has)-220(overcharged)-220(the)-220(agent)-220(and)-220(the)-220(agent)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Fraud)-413(practiced)-414(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(principal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(has)-260([really])-260(returned)-260(to)-261(his)-260(principal)-260(whatever)-260(his)-260(principal)-260(gave)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him,)-331(and)-314(if)-315(the)-315(principal)-314(has)-315(disputed)-315(what)-314(the)-315(agent)-315(has)-314(given)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him,)-303(that)-292(agent)-293(shall)-292(put)-293(his)-292(principal)-293(on)-292(oath)-293(before)-292(the)-292(elders,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-267(the)-267(merchant,)-271(because)-266(he)-267(has)-267(defrauded)-267(the)-267(agent,)-271(shall)-266(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(agent)-250(sixfold)-250(what)-250(he)-250(misappropriated.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([052])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +306 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 307 0 R +/Resources 305 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 309 0 R +>> endobj +308 0 obj << +/D [306 0 R /XYZ 46.771 63.764 null] +>> endobj +305 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +312 0 obj << +/Length 5904 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(64)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(\247)-277(108.)-333(If)-277(the)-278(mistress)-277(of)-278(a)-277(beer-shop)-278(has)-277(not)-278(received)-277(corn)-277(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fraud)-663(in)-662(ordinary)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(drink-traffic)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(the)-312(price)-311(of)-312(beer)-311(or)-311(has)-312(demanded)-311(silver)-312(on)-311(an)-312(excessive)-311(scale,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-253(has)-253(made)-253(the)-254(measure)-253(of)-253(beer)-253(less)-253(than)-253(the)-253(measure)-253(of)-253(corn,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(beer-seller)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(prosecuted)-250(and)-250(drowned.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-286(109.)-360(If)-286(the)-287(mistress)-286(of)-287(a)-286(beer-shop)-287(has)-286(assembled)-286(seditious)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Connivance)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(at)-3547(unlawful)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(assemblages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(slanderers)-206(in)-207(her)-206(house)-206(and)-206(those)-206(seditious)-207(persons)-206(have)-206(not)-206(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(captured)-308(and)-308(have)-308(not)-308(been)-308(haled)-307(to)-308(the)-308(palace,)-323(that)-307(beer-seller)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-341(110.)-522(If)-341(a)-341(votary,)-364(who)-341(is)-341(not)-340(living)-341(in)-341(the)-341(convent,)-364(open)-340(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Drink-traffic)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(forbidden)-3158(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(votaries)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(beer-shop,)-370(or)-346(enter)-346(a)-346(beer-shop)-346(for)-346(drink,)-370(that)-346(woman)-346(shall)-346(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-358(111.)-574(If)-357(the)-358(mistress)-358(of)-358(a)-358(beer-shop)-358(has)-358(given)-358(sixty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 243.149 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.569 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -344.298 0 Td [(Rate)-857(of)-857(payment)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(with)-250(produce)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(sakani)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.089 0 Td [(beer)-330(in)-331(the)-330(time)-331(of)-330(thirst,)-351(at)-330(harvest,)-351(she)-330(shall)-331(take)-330(fifty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf -32.089 -13.549 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.87 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(corn.)]TJ -3.306 -14.163 Td [(\247)-224(112.)-242(If)-224(a)-224(man)-224(staying)-224(abroad)-224(has)-225(given)-224(silver,)-229(gold,)-229(precious)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Carrier's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(liability)-3546(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(misappropriation)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(goods)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(stones,)-260(or)-257(portable)-258(goods)-258(to)-257(another)-258(man)-258(to)-257(transport,)-260(and)-258(if)-257(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-395(has)-395(not)-395(delivered)-395(the)-395(consignment,)-431(where)-395(he)-395(has)-395(carried)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it,)-389(but)-362(has)-362(appropriated)-361(it,)-390(the)-361(owner)-362(of)-361(the)-362(consignment)-361(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prosecute)-419(him,)-460(and)-419(the)-418(carrier)-419(shall)-419(give)-418(to)-419(the)-418(owner)-419(of)-418(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consignment)-250(fivefold)-250(whatever)-250(was)-250(intrusted)-250(to)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-211(113.)-237(If)-211(a)-211(man)-211(has)-211(a)-211(debt)-211(of)-211(corn,)-219(or)-211(money,)-219(due)-211(from)-211(another)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Unauthorized)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(seizure)-885(of)-885(goods)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(denied)-250(a)-250(creditor)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(and)-274(without)-274(the)-273(consent)-274(of)-274(the)-274(owner)-274(of)-273(the)-274(corn)-274(has)-274(taken)-273(corn)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-282(the)-282(granary,)-291(or)-282(barn,)-290(the)-282(owner)-283(of)-282(the)-282(corn)-282(shall)-282(prosecute)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-354(for)-355(taking)-354(the)-355(corn)-354(from)-354(the)-355(granary,)-380(or)-355(barn,)-380(without)-354(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consent,)-224(and)-217(the)-217(man)-217(shall)-217(return)-217(all)-217(the)-217(corn)-218(he)-217(took,)-223(and)-217(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lose)-250(whatever)-250(it)-250(was)-250(that)-250(he)-250(had)-250(lent.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-251(114.)-254(If)-252(a)-251(man)-251(has)-252(no)-251(debt)-251(of)-252(corn)-251(or)-251(money)-252(due)-251(from)-251(a)-251(man)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Punishment)-2268(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(vexatious)-250(distraint)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(on)-215(whom)-215(he)-216(has)-215(levied)-215(a)-215(distraint,)-222(for)-216(each)-215(such)-215(distraint)-215(he)-215(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pay)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-255(115.)-266(If)-255(a)-255(man)-256(has)-255(corn)-255(or)-255(money)-256(due)-255(from)-255(another)-255(man)-255(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Creditor)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(responsible)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-747(fair)-746(treatment)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-568(a)-567(man)-568(held)-567(as)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(security)-250(for)-250(debt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 24.309 Td [(has)-274(levied)-273(a)-274(distraint)-274(and)-274(the)-273(hostage)-274(has)-274(died)-273(a)-274(natural)-274(death)-273(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(house)-250(of)-250(the)-250(creditor,)-250(he)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(held)-250(responsible.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-229(116.)-243(If)-228(the)-229(hostage)-229(has)-228(died)-229(of)-229(blows)-228(or)-229(want)-229(in)-228(the)-229(house)-229(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-205(creditor,)-215(the)-205(owner)-206(of)-205(the)-206(hostage)-205(shall)-206(prosecute)-205(his)-205(creditor,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +311 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 312 0 R +/Resources 310 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 309 0 R +>> endobj +310 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +315 0 obj << +/Length 5506 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(65)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -79.528 -30.759 Td [(and)-238(if)-238(the)-238(deceased)-238(were)-238(free)-238(born,)-240(the)-238(creditor's)-238(son)-238(shall)-238(be)-237(put)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-283(death;)-299(if)-283(a)-283(slave,)-291(the)-283(creditor)-282(shall)-283(pay)-283(one-third)-283(of)-283(a)-283(mina)-282(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(silver,)-250(Further,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(lose)-250(whatever)-250(it)-250(was)-250(that)-250(he)-250(lent.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td [(\247)-327(117.)-481(If)-327(a)-327(man)-327(owes)-327(a)-328(debt,)-346(and)-327(he)-327(has)-327(given)-327(his)-327(wife,)-346(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Limitations)-495(on)-495(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(holding)-1051(of)-1051(such)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(hostages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(son,)-344(or)-326(his)-325(daughter)-326([as)-325(hostage])-326(for)-326(the)-325(money,)-344(or)-326(has)-325(handed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(someone)-237(over)-238(to)-237(work)-238(it)-237(off,)-240(the)-238(hostage)-237(shall)-238(do)-237(the)-238(work)-237(of)-237(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(creditor's)-250(house;)-250(but)-250(in)-250(the)-250(fourth)-250(year)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(set)-250(them)-250(free.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([053])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.094 Td [(\247)-296(118.)-388(If)-296(a)-296(debtor)-296(has)-296(handed)-296(over)-296(a)-296(male)-296(or)-296(female)-296(slave)-296(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(work)-317(off)-318(a)-317(debt,)-334(and)-317(the)-318(creditor)-317(proceeds)-317(to)-318(sell)-317(same,)-334(no)-317(one)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(can)-250(complain.)]TJ 11.956 -14.094 Td [(\247)-265(119.)-295(If)-265(a)-265(man)-265(owes)-265(a)-265(debt,)-269(and)-265(he)-265(has)-265(assigned)-265(a)-265(maid)-265(who)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(has)-374(borne)-374(him)-374(children)-374(for)-374(the)-374(money,)-405(the)-374(owner)-374(of)-374(the)-374(maid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-351(repay)-350(the)-351(money)-351(which)-350(the)-351(merchant)-351(gave)-350(him)-351(and)-350(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ransom)-250(his)-250(maid.)]TJ 11.956 -14.095 Td [(\247)-373(120.)-617(If)-373(a)-373(man)-372(has)-373(deposited)-372(his)-373(corn)-373(for)-372(safe)-373(keeping)-373(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibility)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-1635(owners)-1635(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(warehouses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(another's)-304(house)-304(and)-304(it)-304(has)-303(suffered)-304(damage)-304(in)-304(the)-304(granary,)-317(or)-304(if)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-281(owner)-281(of)-280(the)-281(house)-281(has)-281(opened)-280(the)-281(store)-281(and)-281(taken)-281(the)-280(corn,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-389(has)-390(disputed)-389(the)-389(amount)-389(of)-390(the)-389(corn)-389(that)-390(was)-389(stored)-389(in)-389(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house,)-254(the)-252(owner)-253(of)-253(the)-253(corn)-253(shall)-253(declare)-253(on)-253(oath)-253(the)-252(amount)-253(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-250(corn,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(house)-250(shall)-250(return)-250(him)-250(double.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-368(121.)-603(If)-367(a)-368(man)-368(has)-367(stored)-368(corn)-368(in)-367(another)-368(man's)-368(house)-368(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rate)-183(of)-183(payment)-182(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(storage)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(shall)-286(give,)-294(on)-286(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 85.574 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.533 0 Td [(of)-286(corn,)-294(five)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 57.608 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.781 0 Td [(of)-286(corn,)-294(yearly,)-295(as)-285(the)]TJ -184.365 -13.549 Td [(rent)-250(for)-250(storage.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-307(122.)-421(If)-307(a)-307(man)-307(has)-307(given)-307(another)-307(gold,)-321(silver,)-321(or)-308(any)-307(goods)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Receipt)-357(for)-357(deposit)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(valuables)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(whatever,)-217(on)-208(deposit,)-217(all)-209(that)-208(he)-209(gives)-208(shall)-209(he)-208(show)-209(to)-208(witnesses,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(take)-250(a)-250(bond)-250(and)-250(so)-250(give)-250(on)-250(deposit.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-212(123.)-237(If)-211(he)-212(has)-211(given)-212(on)-211(deposit)-212(without)-211(witnesses)-212(and)-212(bonds,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(and)-354(has)-355(been)-354(defrauded)-355(where)-354(he)-355(made)-354(his)-355(deposit,)-380(he)-355(has)-354(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claim)-250(to)-250(prosecute.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-459(124.)-878(If)-459(a)-459(man)-459(has)-459(given)-460(on)-459(deposit)-459(to)-459(another,)-511(before)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibility)-1212(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(bankers)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(witnesses,)-241(gold,)-241(silver,)-240(or)-239(any)-238(goods)-239(whatever,)-241(and)-238(his)-239(claim)-238(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-272(contested,)-277(he)-272(shall)-272(prosecute)-272(that)-272(man,)-277(and)-272([the)-272(man])-271(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(return)-250(double)-250(what)-250(he)-250(disputed.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-268(125.)-305(If)-269(a)-268(man)-269(has)-268(given)-268(anything)-269(whatever)-268(on)-269(deposit,)-273(and,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-183(own)-182(losses)-183(no)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(excuse)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +314 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 315 0 R +/Resources 313 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 309 0 R +>> endobj +316 0 obj << +/D [314 0 R /XYZ 46.771 433.956 null] +>> endobj +313 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +319 0 obj << +/Length 5641 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(66)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(where)-334(he)-335(has)-334(made)-335(his)-334(deposit,)-355(something)-335(of)-334(his)-335(has)-334(been)-334(lost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(together)-374(with)-374(something)-374(belonging)-374(to)-374(the)-374(owner)-374(of)-374(the)-373(house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(either)-308(by)-307(house-breaking)-308(or)-308(a)-308(rebellion,)-322(the)-307(owner)-308(of)-308(the)-307(house)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-248(is)-248(in)-249(default)-248(shall)-248(make)-248(good)-248(all)-249(that)-248(has)-248(been)-248(given)-248(him)-248(on)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(deposit,)-258(which)-257(he)-256(has)-257(lost,)-258(and)-257(shall)-256(return)-257(it)-256(to)-257(the)-256(owner)-257(of)-256(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(goods.)-353(The)-284(owner)-284(of)-284(the)-284(house)-284(shall)-285(look)-284(after)-284(what)-284(he)-284(has)-284(lost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(recover)-250(it)-250(from)-250(the)-250(thief.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-247(126.)-249(If)-247(a)-247(man)-248(has)-247(said)-247(that)-247(something)-247(of)-247(his)-247(is)-248(lost,)-247(which)-247(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Depreciation)-1826(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(not)-320(lost,)-338(or)-321(has)-320(alleged)-321(a)-320(depreciation,)-338(though)-320(nothing)-321(of)-320(his)-320(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lost,)-278(he)-272(shall)-272(estimate)-272(the)-273(depreciation)-272(on)-272(oath,)-278(and)-272(he)-272(shall)-272(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(double)-250(whatever)-250(he)-250(has)-250(claimed.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-227(127.)-242(If)-227(a)-226(man)-227(has)-227(caused)-226(the)-227(finger)-227(to)-227(be)-226(pointed)-227(at)-227(a)-226(votary,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Slander)-183(of)-183(votary)-182(or)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(married)-250(woman)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(or)-289(a)-290(man's)-289(wife,)-299(and)-289(has)-290(not)-289(justified)-289(himself,)-300(that)-289(man)-289(shall)-289(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brought)-250(before)-250(the)-250(judges,)-250(and)-250(have)-250(his)-250(forehead)-250(branded.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([054])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.163 Td [(\247)-418(128.)-755(If)-418(a)-418(man)-419(has)-418(taken)-418(a)-418(wife)-419(and)-418(has)-418(not)-418(executed)-418(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Marriage-bonds)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(marriage-contract,)-250(that)-250(woman)-250(is)-250(not)-250(a)-250(wife.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-241(129.)-247(If)-240(a)-241(man's)-241(wife)-240(be)-241(caught)-241(lying)-241(with)-240(another,)-243(they)-240(shall)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Punishment)-2268(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(flagrant)-250(adultery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(be)-254(strangled)-254(and)-253(cast)-254(into)-254(the)-254(water.)-261(If)-254(the)-254(wife's)-254(husband)-253(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(save)-250(his)-250(wife,)-250(the)-250(king)-250(can)-250(save)-250(his)-250(servant.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-350(130.)-552(If)-351(a)-350(man)-351(has)-350(ravished)-351(another's)-350(betrothed)-351(wife,)-375(who)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rape)-238(of)-239(a)-238(betrothed)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(virgin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(is)-307(a)-307(virgin,)-322(while)-307(still)-307(living)-307(in)-307(her)-307(father's)-307(house,)-321(and)-307(has)-307(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(caught)-233(in)-232(the)-233(act,)-236(that)-232(man)-233(shall)-232(be)-233(put)-232(to)-233(death;)-238(the)-233(woman)-232(shall)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(go)-250(free.)]TJ 11.956 -14.162 Td [(\247)-420(131.)-758(If)-420(a)-419(man's)-420(wife)-420(has)-419(been)-420(accused)-419(by)-420(her)-419(husband,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Suspicion)-3046(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(adultery)-330(cleared)-330(by)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(oath)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(and)-290(has)-290(not)-290(been)-291(caught)-290(lying)-290(with)-290(another,)-300(she)-290(shall)-290(swear)-290(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(innocence,)-250(and)-250(return)-250(to)-250(her)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-242(132.)-247(If)-242(a)-242(man's)-241(wife)-242(has)-242(the)-242(finger)-241(pointed)-242(at)-242(her)-242(on)-242(account)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Ordeal)-1025(of)-1024(water)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(permissible)-2435(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(accused)-250(wife)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(of)-456(another,)-507(but)-456(has)-456(not)-455(been)-456(caught)-456(lying)-456(with)-455(him,)-508(for)-455(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband's)-250(sake)-250(she)-250(shall)-250(plunge)-250(into)-250(the)-250(sacred)-250(river.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-497(133.)-991(If)-497(a)-497(man)-497(has)-497(been)-497(taken)-498(captive,)-558(and)-497(there)-497(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-690(and)-689(duties)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-868(the)-868(wives)-867(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(those)-1052(who)-1051(have)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(been)-441(taken)-441(captive)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(in)-250(war)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 24.309 Td [(maintenance)-379(in)-379(his)-379(house,)-411(but)-379(his)-379(wife)-379(has)-379(left)-379(her)-378(house)-379(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(entered)-340(into)-340(another)-340(man's)-340(house;)-385(because)-340(that)-339(woman)-340(has)-340(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(preserved)-338(her)-337(body,)-360(and)-337(has)-338(entered)-337(into)-338(the)-337(house)-338(of)-337(another,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(woman)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(prosecuted)-250(and)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(drowned.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +318 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 319 0 R +/Resources 317 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 309 0 R +>> endobj +320 0 obj << +/D [318 0 R /XYZ 93.543 338.43 null] +>> endobj +317 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +323 0 obj << +/Length 5338 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(67)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-384(134.)-653(If)-384(a)-384(man)-384(has)-384(been)-384(taken)-384(captive,)-418(but)-384(there)-384(was)-384(not)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(maintenance)-215(in)-214(his)-215(house,)-221(and)-215(his)-215(wife)-214(has)-215(entered)-214(into)-215(the)-214(house)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(another,)-250(that)-250(woman)-250(has)-250(no)-250(blame.)]TJ 11.956 -16.186 Td [(\247)-404(135.)-711(If)-403(a)-404(man)-404(has)-403(been)-404(taken)-403(captive,)-443(but)-403(there)-404(was)-403(no)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(maintenance)-310(in)-310(his)-310(house)-309(for)-310(his)-310(wife,)-325(and)-310(she)-310(has)-310(entered)-309(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-246(house)-246(of)-245(another,)-247(and)-246(has)-246(borne)-246(him)-245(children,)-247(if)-246(in)-246(the)-245(future)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-324([first])-324(husband)-323(shall)-324(return)-324(and)-324(regain)-324(his)-323(city,)-343(that)-323(woman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-389(return)-388(to)-389(her)-389(first)-388(husband,)-424(but)-388(the)-389(children)-389(shall)-388(follow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(own)-250(father.)]TJ 11.956 -16.187 Td [(\247)-351(136.)-552(If)-350(a)-351(man)-351(has)-351(left)-350(his)-351(city)-351(and)-350(fled,)-376(and,)-376(after)-351(he)-350(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Right)-331(of)-331(a)-330(deserted)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(wife)-250(to)-250(remarry)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(gone,)-302(his)-292(wife)-292(has)-292(entered)-292(into)-292(the)-292(house)-292(of)-292(another;)-313(if)-291(the)-292(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(return)-248(and)-248(seize)-249(his)-248(wife,)-249(the)-248(wife)-248(of)-248(the)-249(fugitive)-248(shall)-248(not)-248(return)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(her)-250(husband,)-250(because)-250(he)-250(hated)-250(his)-250(city)-250(and)-250(fled.)]TJ 11.955 -16.186 Td [(\247)-191(137.)-230(If)-191(a)-190(man)-191(has)-191(determined)-191(to)-190(divorce)-191(a)-191(concubine)-191(who)-190(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rights)-1968(of)-1967(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(divorced)-1381(woman)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(who)-1246(has)-1246(borne)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(children)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.845 Td [(borne)-337(him)-338(children,)-359(or)-337(a)-338(votary)-337(who)-337(has)-338(granted)-337(him)-337(children,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-401(shall)-401(return)-401(to)-400(that)-401(woman)-401(her)-401(marriage-portion,)-439(and)-400(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(give)-257(her)-257(the)-257(usufruct)-257(of)-257(field,)-259(garden,)-259(and)-257(goods,)-259(to)-257(bring)-257(up)-257(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children.)-470(After)-323(her)-323(children)-324(have)-323(grown)-323(up,)-342(out)-323(of)-323(whatever)-323(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-240(to)-240(her)-240(children,)-241(they)-240(shall)-240(give)-240(her)-240(one)-240(son's)-240(share,)-242(and)-239(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband)-250(of)-250(her)-250(choice)-250(shall)-250(marry)-250(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([055])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.187 Td [(\247)-257(138.)-270(If)-257(a)-257(man)-257(has)-257(divorced)-257(his)-257(wife,)-258(who)-257(has)-257(not)-257(borne)-256(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rights)-1968(of)-1967(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(divorced)-1381(woman)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(who)-250(is)-250(childless)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(children,)-322(he)-307(shall)-307(pay)-307(over)-308(to)-307(her)-307(as)-307(much)-308(money)-307(as)-307(was)-307(given)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-321(her)-320(bride-price)-321(and)-320(the)-321(marriage-portion)-320(which)-321(she)-320(brought)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(and)-250(so)-250(shall)-250(divorce)-250(her.)]TJ 11.955 -16.186 Td [(\247)-267(139.)-302(If)-267(there)-267(was)-268(no)-267(bride-price,)-271(he)-268(shall)-267(give)-267(her)-267(one)-267(mina)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(silver,)-250(as)-250(a)-250(price)-250(of)-250(divorce.)]TJ 11.955 -16.186 Td [(\247)-363(140.)-587(If)-363(he)-363(be)-362(a)-363(plebeian,)-391(he)-362(shall)-363(give)-363(her)-362(one-third)-363(of)-362(a)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.955 -16.186 Td [(\247)-398(141.)-693(If)-397(a)-398(man's)-398(wife,)-434(living)-398(in)-398(her)-397(husband's)-398(house,)-435(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Status)-2051(of)-2052(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(worthless)-250(wife)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(persisted)-279(in)-280(going)-280(out,)-286(has)-280(acted)-279(the)-280(fool,)-287(has)-279(wasted)-280(her)-279(house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-273(belittled)-274(her)-273(husband,)-279(he)-273(shall)-274(prosecute)-273(her.)-320(If)-273(her)-273(husband)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(has)-269(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.759 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-269(divorce)-269(her,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.871 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.776 0 Td [(she)-269(shall)-269(go)-268(her)-269(way;)-278(he)-269(shall)-269(give)-269(her)]TJ -112.25 -13.549 Td [(nothing)-297(as)-298(her)-297(price)-297(of)-298(divorce.)-392(If)-297(her)-297(husband)-298(has)-297(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 251.935 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-297(will)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +322 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 323 0 R +/Resources 321 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 309 0 R +>> endobj +324 0 obj << +/D [322 0 R /XYZ 46.771 250.451 null] +>> endobj +321 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +327 0 obj << +/Length 5389 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(68)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(not)-304(divorce)-304(her,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.946 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.159 0 Td [(he)-304(may)-304(take)-304(another)-303(woman)-304(to)-304(wife;)-331(the)-304(wife)]TJ -78.105 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(live)-250(as)-250(a)-250(slave)-250(in)-250(her)-250(husband's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-279(142.)-336(If)-279(a)-279(woman)-279(has)-279(hated)-279(her)-279(husband)-279(and)-279(has)-278(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 245.045 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(You)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -334.6 0 Td [(Status)-775(of)-775(a)-775(wife)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(who)-358(repudiates)-357(her)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(husband)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(shall)-269(not)-268(possess)-268(me,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 92.122 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.772 0 Td [(her)-268(past)-269(shall)-268(be)-269(inquired)-268(into,)-274(as)-268(to)-268(what)]TJ -99.894 -13.549 Td [(she)-394(lacks.)-683(If)-395(she)-394(has)-394(been)-394(discreet,)-431(and)-394(has)-394(no)-395(vice,)-430(and)-394(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(husband)-277(has)-277(gone)-277(out,)-284(and)-277(has)-277(greatly)-277(belittled)-277(her,)-283(that)-277(woman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-305(no)-305(blame,)-319(she)-305(shall)-305(take)-305(her)-305(marriage-portion)-305(and)-305(go)-304(off)-305(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-311(143.)-433(If)-311(she)-311(has)-310(not)-311(been)-311(discreet,)-327(has)-310(gone)-311(out,)-327(ruined)-310(her)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(house,)-250(belittled)-250(her)-250(husband,)-250(she)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(drowned.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-213(144.)-238(If)-213(a)-212(man)-213(has)-213(married)-213(a)-213(votary,)-221(and)-213(that)-213(votary)-213(has)-212(given)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Marriage)-969(with)-968(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(votary)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(a)-262(maid)-261(to)-262(her)-262(husband,)-264(and)-262(so)-261(caused)-262(him)-262(to)-261(have)-262(children,)-264(and,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-303(that)-302(man)-303(is)-302(inclined)-303(to)-302(marry)-303(a)-302(concubine,)-316(that)-302(man)-303(shall)-302(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(allowed)-250(to)-250(do)-250(so,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(marry)-250(a)-250(concubine.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-264(145.)-293(If)-264(a)-265(man)-264(has)-264(married)-264(a)-265(votary,)-267(and)-265(she)-264(has)-264(not)-264(granted)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(him)-356(children,)-383(and)-357(he)-356(is)-357(determined)-356(to)-357(marry)-356(a)-356(concubine,)-383(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-397(shall)-397(marry)-397(the)-397(concubine,)-433(and)-397(bring)-397(her)-397(into)-397(his)-396(house,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-268(the)-268(concubine)-269(shall)-268(not)-268(place)-268(herself)-269(on)-268(an)-268(equality)-268(with)-268(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(votary.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-218(146.)-239(If)-218(a)-218(man)-218(has)-218(married)-218(a)-218(votary,)-224(and)-218(she)-218(has)-218(given)-218(a)-218(maid)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-850(votary's)-850(rights)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(against)-1274(a)-1273(maid)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(assigned)-1163(to)-1162(her)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(husband)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.845 Td [(to)-217(her)-217(husband,)-223(and)-217(the)-216(maid)-217(has)-217(borne)-217(children,)-223(and)-217(if)-216(afterward)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-381(maid)-381(has)-381(placed)-382(herself)-381(on)-381(an)-381(equality)-381(with)-381(her)-381(mistress,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(because)-343(she)-343(has)-343(borne)-342(children,)-366(her)-343(mistress)-343(shall)-343(not)-343(sell)-342(her,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-320(shall)-320(place)-320(a)-320(slave-mark)-320(upon)-319(her,)-338(and)-320(reckon)-320(her)-320(with)-319(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave-girls.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-214(147.)-239(If)-214(she)-215(has)-214(not)-215(borne)-214(children,)-222(her)-214(mistress)-215(shall)-214(sell)-214(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [([056])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.163 Td [(\247)-318(148.)-455(If)-318(a)-319(man)-318(has)-318(married)-319(a)-318(wife)-318(and)-319(a)-318(disease)-318(has)-318(seized)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Status)-775(of)-775(a)-775(wife)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(afflicted)-1135(with)-1135(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(disease)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(her,)-334(if)-317(he)-318(is)-317(determined)-317(to)-318(marry)-317(a)-317(second)-318(wife,)-334(he)-317(shall)-317(marry)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her.)-348(He)-283(shall)-282(not)-283(divorce)-283(the)-282(wife)-283(whom)-283(the)-282(disease)-283(has)-282(seized.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-389(the)-389(home)-388(they)-389(made)-389(together)-389(she)-389(shall)-388(dwell,)-424(and)-389(he)-388(shall)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(maintain)-250(her)-250(as)-250(long)-250(as)-250(she)-250(lives.)]TJ 11.956 -14.162 Td [(\247)-256(149.)-270(If)-256(that)-257(woman)-256(was)-257(not)-256(pleased)-257(to)-256(stay)-257(in)-256(her)-256(husband's)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(house,)-342(he)-324(shall)-324(pay)-324(over)-324(to)-324(her)-324(the)-324(marriage-portion)-324(which)-323(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brought)-250(from)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(and)-250(she)-250(shall)-250(go)-250(away.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +326 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 327 0 R +/Resources 325 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 309 0 R +>> endobj +328 0 obj << +/D [326 0 R /XYZ 93.543 174.148 null] +>> endobj +325 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +331 0 obj << +/Length 5626 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(69)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-306(150.)-419(If)-306(a)-306(man)-306(has)-306(presented)-307(field,)-320(garden,)-320(house,)-320(or)-306(goods)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Wife's)-1295(right)-1294(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)-413(deeded)-413(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(her)-250(by)-250(her)-250(husband)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(to)-384(his)-383(wife,)-417(has)-384(granted)-383(her)-384(a)-384(deed)-383(of)-384(gift,)-417(her)-383(children,)-417(after)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-267(husband's)-267(death,)-272(shall)-267(not)-268(dispute)-267(her)-267(right;)-276(the)-267(mother)-267(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leave)-210(it)-210(after)-210(her)-210(death)-210(to)-210(that)-210(one)-210(of)-210(her)-210(children)-210(whom)-210(she)-210(loves)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(best.)-250(She)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(leave)-250(it)-250(to)-250(her)-250(kindred.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-452(151.)-854(If)-452(a)-451(woman,)-502(who)-452(is)-451(living)-452(in)-451(a)-452(man's)-452(house,)-502(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Marital)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(responsibility)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-1881(ante-nuptial)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(debts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(persuaded)-305(her)-305(husband)-305(to)-305(bind)-305(himself,)-319(and)-305(grant)-304(her)-305(a)-305(deed)-305(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-286(effect)-287(that)-286(she)-286(shall)-287(not)-286(be)-286(held)-286(for)-287(debt)-286(by)-286(a)-287(creditor)-286(of)-286(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband's;)-405(if)-353(that)-353(man)-354(had)-353(a)-353(debt)-353(upon)-354(him)-353(before)-353(he)-353(married)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-336(woman,)-359(his)-336(creditor)-337(shall)-336(not)-337(take)-336(his)-337(wife)-336(for)-337(it.)-509(Also,)-358(if)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-343(woman)-343(had)-343(a)-343(debt)-343(upon)-343(her)-343(before)-343(she)-342(entered)-343(that)-343(man's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(house,)-250(her)-250(creditor)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(take)-250(her)-250(husband)-250(for)-250(it.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-289(152.)-367(From)-288(the)-289(time)-289(that)-289(that)-289(woman)-289(entered)-289(into)-289(the)-289(man's)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(house)-426(they)-427(together)-426(shall)-427(be)-426(liable)-427(for)-426(all)-427(debts)-426(subsequently)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(incurred.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-258(153.)-274(If)-258(a)-257(man's)-258(wife,)-260(for)-258(the)-258(sake)-258(of)-258(another,)-260(has)-258(caused)-258(her)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Connivance)-2325(at)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(husband's)-1034(murder)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(by)-250(a)-250(wife)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(husband)-250(to)-250(be)-250(killed,)-250(that)-250(woman)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(impaled.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-300(154.)-399(If)-299(a)-300(man)-300(has)-300(committed)-299(incest)-300(with)-300(his)-299(daughter,)-313(that)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 -3.914 Td [(Incest)-968(with)-969(own)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(daughter)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -0.171 Td [(man)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(banished)-250(from)-250(the)-250(city.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-263(155.)-291(If)-263(a)-263(man)-264(has)-263(betrothed)-264(a)-263(maiden)-263(to)-264(his)-263(son)-264(and)-263(his)-264(son)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Incest)-3659(with)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(daughter-in-law)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(has)-222(known)-222(her,)-227(and)-222(afterward)-222(the)-222(man)-222(has)-222(lain)-222(in)-222(her)-222(bosom,)-227(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-364(caught,)-393(that)-364(man)-364(shall)-364(be)-365(strangled)-364(and)-364(she)-364(shall)-364(be)-364(cast)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(into)-250(the)-250(water.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-355(156.)-566(If)-355(a)-355(man)-355(has)-355(betrothed)-355(a)-355(maiden)-356(to)-355(his)-355(son,)-381(and)-356(his)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(son)-310(has)-310(not)-310(known)-310(her,)-325(and)-310(that)-310(man)-310(has)-310(lain)-310(in)-310(her)-310(bosom,)-325(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-397(pay)-398(her)-397(half)-397(a)-397(mina)-398(of)-397(silver,)-434(and)-397(shall)-398(pay)-397(over)-397(to)-397(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whatever)-321(she)-322(brought)-321(from)-322(her)-321(father's)-322(house,)-339(and)-322(the)-321(husband)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(her)-250(choice)-250(shall)-250(marry)-250(her.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-265(157.)-294(If)-265(a)-265(man,)-269(after)-265(his)-265(father's)-264(death,)-269(has)-265(lain)-265(in)-265(the)-265(bosom)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Incest)-250(with)-250(mother)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(his)-250(mother,)-250(they)-250(shall)-250(both)-250(of)-250(them)-250(be)-250(burnt)-250(together.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-204(158.)-235(If)-204(a)-204(man,)-214(after)-204(his)-204(father's)-204(death,)-214(be)-204(caught)-204(in)-204(the)-205(bosom)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Incest)-857(with)-858(step-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(mother)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(of)-232(his)-232(step-mother,)-236(who)-232(has)-233(borne)-232(children,)-236(that)-232(man)-232(shall)-232(be)-232(cut)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(off)-250(from)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([057])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.095 Td [(\247)-392(159.)-675(If)-391(a)-392(man,)-427(who)-392(has)-391(presented)-392(a)-392(gift)-391(to)-392(the)-392(house)-392(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Penalty)-497(for)-497(breach)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(promise)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +330 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 331 0 R +/Resources 329 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 333 0 R +>> endobj +332 0 obj << +/D [330 0 R /XYZ 46.771 80.139 null] +>> endobj +329 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +336 0 obj << +/Length 5665 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(70)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(his)-315(prospective)-315(father-in-law)-315(and)-315(has)-315(given)-315(the)-315(bride-price,)-331(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(afterward)-223(looked)-223(upon)-223(another)-223(woman)-223(and)-223(has)-223(said)-223(to)-223(his)-223(father-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in-law,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.626 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-345(will)-345(not)-346(marry)-345(your)-345(daughter)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 137.595 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-393(the)-345(father)-345(of)-345(the)-346(girl)]TJ -181.908 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(keep)-250(whatever)-250(he)-250(has)-250(brought)-250(as)-250(a)-250(present.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-448(160.)-843(If)-447(a)-448(man)-448(has)-448(presented)-447(a)-448(gift)-448(to)-447(the)-448(house)-448(of)-447(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-257(of)-257(a)-256(rejected)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(suitor)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(prospective)-284(father-in-law,)-292(and)-284(has)-283(given)-284(the)-284(bride-price,)-292(but)-283(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father)-248(of)-249(the)-248(girl)-248(has)-249(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 114.112 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-248(will)-249(not)-248(give)-248(you)-249(my)-248(daughter,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 140.792 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.552 0 Td [(the)]TJ -267.299 -13.55 Td [(father)-250(shall)-250(return)-250(double)-250(all)-250(that)-250(was)-250(presented)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-496(161.)-987(If)-496(a)-496(man)-495(has)-496(brought)-496(a)-496(gift)-495(to)-496(the)-496(house)-496(of)-495(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Slandering)-190(rival)-190(not)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-886(profit)-886(by)-885(his)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(calumny)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(prospective)-290(father-in-law,)-300(and)-291(has)-290(given)-290(the)-290(bride-price,)-300(but)-290(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(comrade)-279(has)-278(slandered)-279(him)-278(and)-279(his)-278(father-in-law)-279(has)-278(said)-279(to)-278(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(suitor,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.731 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(You)-428(shall)-428(not)-428(marry)-428(my)-427(daughter,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 157.564 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.512 0 Td [([the)-428(father])-428(shall)]TJ -204.651 -13.549 Td [(return)-322(double)-322(all)-323(that)-322(was)-322(presented)-322(him.)-467(Further,)-340(the)-322(comrade)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(not)-250(marry)-250(the)-250(girl.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-344(162.)-534(If)-344(a)-344(man)-345(has)-344(married)-345(a)-344(wife,)-368(and)-344(she)-345(has)-344(borne)-344(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Disposal)-234(of)-234(a)-233(wife's)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(marriage-portion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(children,)-357(and)-335(that)-335(woman)-335(has)-336(gone)-335(to)-335(her)-335(fate,)-357(her)-335(father)-335(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lay)-218(no)-217(claim)-218(to)-218(her)-217(marriage-portion.)-240(Her)-217(marriage-portion)-218(is)-217(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children's)-250(only.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-243(163.)-248(If)-243(a)-244(man)-243(has)-243(married)-243(a)-244(wife,)-244(and)-243(she)-244(has)-243(not)-243(borne)-243(him)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(children,)-208(and)-198(that)-198(woman)-197(has)-198(gone)-198(to)-197(her)-198(fate;)-215(if)-198(his)-197(father-in-law)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-253(returned)-254(to)-253(him)-253(the)-253(bride-price,)-254(which)-254(that)-253(man)-253(brought)-253(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-308(house)-307(of)-308(his)-307(father-in-law,)-322(her)-308(husband)-308(shall)-307(have)-308(no)-307(claim)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-381(the)-380(marriage-portion)-381(of)-380(that)-380(woman.)-642(Her)-380(marriage-portion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(indeed)-250(belongs)-250(to)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-361(164.)-582(If)-361(the)-361(father-in-law)-360(has)-361(not)-361(returned)-361(the)-360(bride-price,)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(the)-267(husband)-268(shall)-267(deduct)-268(the)-267(amount)-268(of)-267(her)-268(bride-price)-267(from)-267(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion,)-443(and)-404(shall)-405(return)-404(her)-405(marriage-portion)-404(to)-404(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-334(165.)-502(If)-333(a)-334(man)-334(has)-334(presented)-334(field,)-355(garden,)-355(or)-334(house)-334(to)-333(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Effect)-1080(upon)-1079(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(inheritance)-1052(of)-1052(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(father's)-771(gift)-771(to)-770(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(favorite)-250(son)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(son,)-247(the)-246(first)-247(in)-246(his)-246(eyes,)-247(and)-246(has)-247(written)-246(him)-246(a)-246(deed)-247(of)-246(gift;)-247(after)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-277(father)-278(has)-277(gone)-277(to)-278(his)-277(fate,)-284(when)-277(the)-278(brothers)-277(share,)-284(he)-277(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(keep)-325(the)-325(present)-324(his)-325(father)-325(gave)-325(him,)-343(and)-325(over)-325(and)-325(above)-324(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(share)-250(equally)-250(with)-250(them)-250(in)-250(the)-250(goods)-250(of)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(estate.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-255(166.)-264(If)-255(a)-255(man)-254(has)-255(taken)-255(wives)-255(for)-254(the)-255(other)-255(sons)-255(he)-255(had,)-255(but)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Reservation)-885(of)-885(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(bride-price)-914(for)-913(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(young)-1214(unmarried)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(brother)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +335 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 336 0 R +/Resources 334 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 333 0 R +>> endobj +334 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +339 0 obj << +/Length 5572 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(71)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -79.528 -30.759 Td [(has)-276(not)-276(taken)-275(a)-276(wife)-276(for)-276(his)-275(young)-276(son,)-282(after)-276(the)-276(father)-276(has)-275(gone)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-255(his)-255(fate,)-256(when)-255(the)-255(brothers)-255(share,)-256(they)-255(shall)-255(set)-255(aside)-255(from)-255(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(goods)-355(of)-356(their)-355(father's)-356(estate)-355(money,)-382(as)-355(a)-355(bride-price,)-382(for)-355(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(young)-306(brother,)-321(who)-306(has)-306(not)-306(married)-306(a)-307(wife,)-320(over)-306(and)-306(above)-306(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(share,)-250(and)-250(they)-250(shall)-250(cause)-250(him)-250(to)-250(take)-250(a)-250(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([058])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.531 Td [(\247)-406(167.)-719(If)-406(a)-407(man)-406(has)-406(taken)-407(a)-406(wife,)-445(and)-407(she)-406(has)-406(borne)-406(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Inheritance)-2493(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(children)-1024(in)-1024(case)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1329(two)-1329(fruitful)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(marriages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(children)-242(and)-242(that)-242(woman)-242(has)-242(gone)-242(to)-242(her)-242(fate,)-243(and)-242(he)-242(has)-242(taken)-242(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(second)-240(wife,)-242(and)-241(she)-240(also)-240(has)-241(borne)-240(children;)-243(after)-241(the)-240(father)-240(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gone)-327(to)-327(his)-327(fate,)-346(the)-327(sons)-327(shall)-327(not)-327(share)-327(according)-327(to)-327(mothers,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(but)-214(each)-214(family)-213(shall)-214(take)-214(the)-214(marriage-portion)-214(of)-214(it)1(s)-214(mother,)-221(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(all)-250(shall)-250(share)-250(the)-250(goods)-250(of)-250(their)-250(father's)-250(estate)-250(equally.)]TJ 11.955 -14.531 Td [(\247)-309(168.)-427(If)-309(a)-309(man)-309(has)-309(determined)-309(to)-309(disinherit)-309(his)-309(son)-309(and)-309(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Disinheritance)-358(of)-357(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(son)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(declared)-382(before)-381(the)-382(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 122.119 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-381(cut)-382(off)-382(my)-381(son,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 78.156 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.006 0 Td [(the)-382(judge)-381(shall)]TJ -214.125 -13.549 Td [(inquire)-334(into)-333(the)-334(son's)-333(past,)-355(and,)-355(if)-333(the)-334(son)-333(has)-334(not)-334(committed)-333(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grave)-236(misdemeanor)-237(such)-236(as)-236(should)-237(cut)-236(him)-237(off)-236(from)-236(sonship,)-239(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(father)-250(shall)-250(disinherit)-250(his)-250(son.)]TJ 11.955 -14.531 Td [(\247)-318(169.)-454(If)-318(he)-318(has)-318(committed)-318(a)-318(grave)-318(crime)-318(against)-318(his)-318(father,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(which)-240(cuts)-241(off)-240(from)-241(sonship,)-242(for)-240(the)-241(first)-240(offence)-241(he)-240(shall)-240(pardon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him.)-249(If)-245(he)-246(has)-246(committed)-245(a)-246(grave)-246(crime)-246(a)-245(second)-246(time,)-247(the)-245(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(cut)-250(off)-250(his)-250(son)-250(from)-250(sonship.)]TJ 11.955 -14.531 Td [(\247)-230(170.)-244(If)-230(a)-231(man)-230(has)-231(had)-230(children)-231(borne)-230(to)-231(him)-230(by)-231(his)-230(wife,)-235(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Status)-635(of)-635(children)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(by)-250(a)-250(slave-woman)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(also)-283(by)-284(a)-283(maid,)-291(if)-284(the)-283(father)-283(in)-284(his)-283(lifetime)-283(has)-283(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 230.575 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(My)-283(sons,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.367 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-251(children)-250(whom)-251(his)-250(maid)-251(bore)-250(him,)-251(and)-250(has)-251(reckoned)-250(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-347(the)-347(sons)-347(of)-348(his)-347(wife;)-395(then)-348(after)-347(the)-347(father)-347(has)-347(gone)-347(to)-347(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fate,)-247(the)-246(children)-246(of)-246(the)-246(wife)-246(and)-246(of)-246(the)-245(maid)-246(shall)-246(share)-246(equally.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-401(children)-400(of)-401(the)-401(wife)-401(shall)-400(apportion)-401(the)-401(shares)-401(and)-400(make)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-250(own)-250(selections.)]TJ 11.955 -14.531 Td [(\247)-361(171.)-581(And)-361(if)-360(the)-361(father,)-388(in)-361(his)-360(lifetime,)-388(has)-361(not)-360(said,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 248.678 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(My)]TJ -265.477 -13.549 Td [(sons,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.123 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.089 0 Td [(to)-298(the)-297(children)-298(whom)-297(the)-298(maid)-297(bore)-298(him,)-309(after)-297(the)-298(father)]TJ -30.212 -13.549 Td [(has)-242(gone)-241(to)-242(his)-242(fate,)-243(the)-242(children)-242(of)-242(the)-241(maid)-242(shall)-242(not)-242(share)-241(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-271(children)-272(of)-271(the)-272(wife)-271(in)-271(the)-272(goods)-271(of)-271(their)-272(father's)-271(house.)-314(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(maid)-265(and)-265(her)-265(children,)-269(however,)-269(shall)-266(obtain)-265(their)-265(freedom.)-295(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(children)-265(of)-264(the)-265(wife)-264(have)-265(no)-265(claim)-264(for)-265(service)-265(on)-264(the)-265(children)-264(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(maid.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +338 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 339 0 R +/Resources 337 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 333 0 R +>> endobj +340 0 obj << +/D [338 0 R /XYZ 46.771 461.6 null] +>> endobj +337 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +343 0 obj << +/Length 5356 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(72)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-238(wife)-238(shall)-239(take)-238(her)-238(marriage-portion,)-241(and)-238(any)-238(gift)-238(that)-238(her)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-905(rights)-905(of)-904(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(widow)-468(in)-468(personal)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(husband)-219(has)-218(given)-219(her)-218(and)-219(for)-218(which)-219(he)-219(has)-218(written)-219(a)-218(deed)-219(of)-218(gift)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-278(she)-278(shall)-279(dwell)-278(in)-278(her)-278(husband's)-278(house;)-293(as)-278(long)-278(as)-278(she)-278(lives,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-238(shall)-237(enjoy)-238(it,)-240(she)-238(shall)-237(not)-238(sell)-237(it.)-246(After)-238(her)-238(death)-237(it)-238(is)-237(indeed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her)-250(children's.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(\247)-302(172.)-407(If)-303(her)-302(husband)-302(has)-303(not)-302(given)-302(her)-302(a)-303(gift,)-315(her)-302(marriage-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(portion)-388(shall)-388(be)-389(given)-388(her)-388(in)-388(full,)-423(and,)-423(from)-388(the)-388(goods)-388(of)-388(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband's)-250(estate,)-250(she)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(a)-250(share)-250(equal)-250(to)-250(that)-250(of)-250(one)-250(son.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(If)-514(her)-513(children)-514(have)-514(persecuted)-513(her)-514(in)-514(order)-513(to)-514(have)-513(her)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Her)-682(rights)-683(in)-682(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(home)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(leave)-369(the)-369(house,)-398(and)-369(the)-369(judge)-369(has)-369(inquired)-369(into)-369(her)-369(past,)-398(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(laid)-344(the)-345(blame)-344(on)-344(the)-345(children,)-368(that)-344(woman)-344(shall)-345(not)-344(leave)-344(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband's)-358(house.)-575(If)-717(that)-358(woman)-358(has)-359(determined)-358(to)-358(leave,)-385(she)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([059])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(shall)-387(relinquish)-387(to)-386(her)-387(children)-387(the)-386(gift)-387(her)-387(husband)-387(gave)-386(her,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-263(shall)-263(take)-263(the)-263(marriage-portion)-264(of)-263(her)-263(father's)-263(estate,)-266(and)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband)-250(of)-250(her)-250(choice)-250(may)-250(marry)-250(her.)]TJ 11.956 -14.532 Td [(\247)-256(173.)-267(If)-256(that)-256(woman,)-257(where)-256(she)-256(has)-256(gone,)-257(has)-256(borne)-255(children)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Dower)-238(rights)-239(of)-238(her)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(children)-385(by)-385(second)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(marriage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(to)-306(her)-306(later)-307(husband,)-320(after)-306(that)-306(woman)-307(has)-306(died,)-320(the)-306(children)-306(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(both)-250(marriages)-250(shall)-250(share)-250(her)-250(marriage-portion.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(\247)-290(174.)-372(If)-291(she)-290(has)-291(not)-290(borne)-291(children)-290(to)-291(her)-290(later)-291(husband,)-300(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(children)-250(of)-250(her)-250(first)-250(husband)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(her)-250(marriage-portion.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(\247)-352(175.)-556(If)-351(either)-352(a)-352(slave)-352(of)-352(a)-352(patrician,)-377(or)-352(of)-352(a)-352(plebeian,)-377(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Property)-635(rights)-634(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-1246(children)-1246(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(slave-father)-1660(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(free)-250(mother)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(married)-288(the)-288(daughter)-288(of)-288(a)-288(free)-287(man,)-298(and)-288(she)-288(has)-288(borne)-287(children,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-390(owner)-389(of)-390(the)-389(slave)-390(shall)-389(have)-390(no)-389(claim)-390(for)-389(service)-390(on)-389(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-263(of)-264(a)-263(free)-264(woman.)-290(And)-263(if)-264(a)-263(slave,)-267(either)-263(of)-264(a)-263(patrician)-263(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-340(a)-340(plebeian,)-362(has)-340(married)-340(a)-339(free)-340(woman)-340(and)-340(when)-340(he)-339(married)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-339(she)-339(entered)-339(the)-339(slave's)-339(house)-339(with)-339(a)-339(marriage-portion)-338(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her)-377(father's)-376(estate,)-409(be)-377(he)-376(slave)-377(of)-377(a)-377(patrician)-376(or)-377(of)-377(a)-376(plebeian,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-414(from)-413(the)-414(time)-413(that)-414(they)-413(started)-414(to)-413(keep)-414(house,)-454(they)-413(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acquired)-352(property;)-402(after)-352(the)-352(slave,)-377(whether)-352(of)-351(a)-352(patrician)-352(or)-351(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-340(plebeian,)-362(has)-339(gone)-340(to)-339(his)-340(fate,)-362(the)-339(free)-340(woman)-339(shall)-340(take)-339(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion,)-381(and)-355(whatever)-354(her)-355(husband)-355(and)-355(she)-354(acquired,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(since)-382(they)-381(started)-382(house-keeping.)-645(She)-382(shall)-381(divide)-382(it)-382(into)-381(two)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(portions.)-484(The)-328(master)-328(of)-328(the)-329(slave)-328(shall)-328(take)-328(one)-328(half,)-347(the)-328(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(half)-250(the)-250(free)-250(woman)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(for)-250(her)-250(children.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +342 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 343 0 R +/Resources 341 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 333 0 R +>> endobj +344 0 obj << +/D [342 0 R /XYZ 185.642 367.17 null] +>> endobj +341 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +347 0 obj << +/Length 5188 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(73)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-304(176.)-412(If)-304(the)-304(free)-304(woman)-304(had)-304(no)-304(marriage-portion,)-317(whatever)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(her)-327(husband)-328(and)-327(she)-328(acquired)-327(since)-328(they)-327(started)-327(house-keeping)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-327(shall)-328(divide)-327(into)-327(two)-327(portions.)-482(The)-327(owner)-328(of)-327(the)-327(slave)-327(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(take)-353(one)-353(half,)-378(the)-353(other)-353(half)-353(the)-352(free)-353(woman)-353(shall)-353(take)-353(for)-352(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(children.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(\247)-263(177.)-289(If)-263(a)-263(widow,)-266(whose)-263(children)-263(are)-262(young,)-267(has)-263(determined)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Property)-635(rights)-634(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-413(young)-412(children)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-701(a)-701(widow)-701(who)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(remarries)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(to)-238(marry)-237(again,)-240(she)-238(shall)-238(not)-237(marry)-238(without)-237(consent)-238(of)-238(the)-237(judge.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(When)-379(she)-379(is)-379(allowed)-379(to)-379(remarry,)-411(the)-379(judge)-379(shall)-379(inquire)-378(as)-379(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-340(remains)-340(of)-341(the)-340(property)-340(of)-340(her)-340(former)-340(husband,)-363(and)-340(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(intrust)-223(the)-223(property)-223(of)-222(her)-223(former)-223(husband)-223(to)-223(that)-223(woman)-223(and)-222(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(second)-355(husband.)-565(He)-356(shall)-355(give)-355(them)-355(an)-355(inventory.)-565(They)-355(shall)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(watch)-253(over)-252(the)-253(property,)-253(and)-253(bring)-252(up)-253(the)-252(children.)-258(Not)-253(a)-252(utensil)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-288(they)-287(sell.)-364(A)-287(buyer)-288(of)-288(any)-287(utensil)-288(belonging)-288(to)-288(the)-287(widow's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-354(shall)-354(lose)-354(his)-354(money)-354(and)-354(shall)-354(return)-354(the)-353(article)-354(to)-354(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owners.)]TJ 11.955 -15.186 Td [(\247)-229(178.)-243(If)-230(a)-229(female)-229(votary,)-234(or)-229(vowed)-229(woman,)-234(has)-229(had)-229(given)-230(her)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-302(property)-301(rights)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(a)-250(votary)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(by)-265(her)-265(father)-265(a)-266(portion,)-268(as)-266(for)-265(marriage,)-269(and)-265(he)-265(has)-265(written)-265(her)-265(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deed,)-237(and)-233(in)-233(the)-233(deed)-233(which)-234(he)-233(has)-233(written)-233(her)-234(he)-233(has)-233(not)-233(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-297(she)-296(may)-297(leave)-297(it)-296(as)-297(she)-297(pleases,)-308(and)-297(has)-296(not)-297(granted)-297(her)-296(all)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her)-785(desire;)-463(after)-393(her)-392(father)-392(has)-393(gone)-392(to)-393(his)-392(fate,)-428(her)-392(brothers)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([060])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(shall)-257(take)-257(her)-258(field,)-259(or)-257(garden,)-259(and,)-259(according)-257(to)-258(the)-257(value)-257(of)-257(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(share,)-369(shall)-346(give)-345(her)-346(corn,)-369(oil,)-369(and)-346(wool,)-369(and)-345(shall)-346(content)-345(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(heart.)-466(If)-322(they)-322(do)-322(not)-322(give)-322(her)-322(corn,)-340(oil,)-340(and)-322(wool,)-340(according)-322(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-343(value)-343(of)-343(her)-344(share,)-366(and)-343(do)-343(not)-343(satisfy)-344(her,)-366(she)-343(shall)-343(let)-343(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(field)-273(and)-272(garden)-273(to)-272(a)-273(farmer,)-278(whom)-273(she)-272(chooses,)-278(and)-273(the)-272(farmer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-266(support)-267(her.)-299(The)-266(field,)-271(garden,)-270(or)-266(whatever)-267(her)-266(father)-266(gave)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her,)-243(she)-242(shall)-241(enjoy,)-244(as)-241(long)-242(as)-241(she)-242(lives.)-247(She)-241(shall)-242(not)-242(sell)-241(it,)-243(nor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mortgage)-296(it.)-388(The)-297(reversion)-296(of)-296(her)-296(inheritance)-296(indeed)-296(belongs)-296(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(brothers.)]TJ 11.955 -15.186 Td [(\247)-244(179.)-249(If)-244(a)-245(female)-244(votary,)-246(or)-244(vowed)-245(woman,)-245(has)-245(had)-244(a)-245(port)1(ion)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Her)-257(right)-257(to)-256(convey)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(given)-251(her)-250(by)-251(her)-251(father,)-250(and)-251(he)-251(has)-250(written)-251(her)-251(a)-250(deed,)-251(and)-251(in)-250(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deed)-311(that)-311(he)-311(has)-310(written)-311(her)-311(has)-311([declared])-311(that)-311(she)-311(may)-311(give)-310(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-249(she)-248(pleases,)-249(and)-248(has)-249(granted)-249(her)-248(all)-249(her)-248(desire;)-249(after)-249(her)-248(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-228(gone)-229(to)-228(his)-228(fate,)-233(she)-228(shall)-228(leave)-229(it)-228(as)-228(she)-229(pleases;)-235(her)-228(brothers)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +346 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 347 0 R +/Resources 345 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 333 0 R +>> endobj +348 0 obj << +/D [346 0 R /XYZ 64.983 257.467 null] +>> endobj +345 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +351 0 obj << +/Length 5908 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(74)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(shall)-250(make)-250(no)-250(claim)-250(against)-250(her.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-343(180.)-528(If)-343(the)-342(father)-343(has)-343(not)-343(given)-342(a)-343(portion)-343(to)-343(his)-342(daughter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Her)-1802(right)-1801(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(inheritance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(who)-345(is)-346(a)-345(female)-345(votary,)-370(or)-345(vowed)-345(woman;)-393(after)-346(her)-345(father)-345(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gone)-361(to)-360(his)-361(fate,)-388(she)-361(shall)-361(share)-360(in)-361(the)-361(property)-360(of)-361(her)-360(father's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house,)-272(like)-268(any)-267(other)-268(child.)-302(As)-268(long)-267(as)-268(she)-267(lives,)-272(she)-268(shall)-267(enjoy)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her)-250(share;)-250(after)-250(her,)-250(it)-250(indeed)-250(belongs)-250(to)-250(her)-250(brothers.)]TJ 11.956 -14.162 Td [(\247)-235(181.)-245(If)-235(a)-234(father)-235(has)-235(vowed)-235(his)-235(daughter)-234(to)-235(a)-235(god,)-238(as)-235(a)-234(temple)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Her)-2103(proportion)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1407(her)-1406(father's)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(maid,)-320(or)-306(a)-306(virgin,)-321(and)-306(has)-306(given)-306(her)-306(no)-306(portion;)-334(after)-306(the)-306(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-232(gone)-232(to)-233(his)-232(fate,)-236(she)-232(shall)-232(share)-232(in)-233(the)-232(property)-232(of)-232(her)-232(father's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estate,)-397(taking)-367(one-third)-367(of)-368(a)-367(child's)-367(share.)-602(She)-368(shall)-367(enjoy)-367(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(share,)-250(as)-250(long)-250(as)-250(she)-250(lives.)-250(After)-250(her,)-250(it)-250(belongs)-250(to)-250(her)-250(brothers.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-294(182.)-384(If)-294(a)-295(father)-294(has)-295(not)-294(given)-295(a)-294(portion,)-306(as)-294(for)-295(marriage,)-305(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Additional)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(privileges)-246(of)-246(votary)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-1496(Marduk)-1496(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.845 Td [(his)-222(daughter,)-227(a)-222(votary)-222(of)-221(Marduk)-222(of)-222(Babylon,)-227(and)-222(has)-222(not)-221(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-311(a)-312(deed;)-342(after)-311(her)-311(father)-312(has)-311(gone)-311(to)-312(his)-311(fate,)-327(she)-311(shall)-311(share)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(with)-377(her)-377(brothers)-376(from)-377(the)-377(goods)-377(of)-376(her)-377(father's)-377(estate,)-408(taking)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one-third)-253(of)-253(a)-253(child's)-253(share.)-259(She)-253(shall)-253(not)-253(be)-253(subject)-253(to)-253(duty.)-258(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(votary)-250(of)-250(Marduk)-250(shall)-250(leave)-250(it)-250(after)-250(her)-250(to)-250(whom)-250(she)-250(pleases.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-302(183.)-405(If)-301(a)-302(father)-301(has)-302(given)-302(a)-301(portion,)-315(as)-302(for)-301(marriage,)-315(to)-301(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-1968(of)-1967(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(daughter)-1441(by)-1440(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(concubine,)-2853(if)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(provided)-1052(for)-1051(by)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(father)-250(on)-250(marriage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 24.309 Td [(daughter)-350(by)-349(a)-350(concubine,)-375(and)-349(has)-350(given)-350(her)-349(to)-350(a)-350(husband,)-374(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-299(written)-299(her)-300(a)-299(deed;)-324(after)-299(her)-299(father)-299(has)-299(gone)-300(to)-299(his)-299(fate,)-311(she)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-250(not)-250(share)-250(in)-250(the)-250(goods)-250(of)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.162 Td [(\247)-334(184.)-501(If)-334(a)-334(man)-334(has)-334(not)-334(given)-333(a)-334(portion,)-355(as)-334(for)-334(marriage,)-354(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(If)-479(not)-479(so)-478(provided)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(for)-250(by)-250(father)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(his)-239(daughter)-239(by)-238(a)-239(concubine,)-241(and)-239(has)-239(not)-238(given)-239(her)-239(to)-239(a)-238(husband;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(after)-225(her)-225(father)-225(has)-225(gone)-225(to)-225(his)-225(fate,)-230(her)-225(brothers)-225(shall)-225(present)-224(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-285(a)-569(marriage-portion,)-294(according)-285(to)-284(the)-285(wealth)-285(of)-285(her)-284(father's)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([061])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(estate,)-250(and)-250(shall)-250(give)-250(her)-250(to)-250(a)-250(husband.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-280(185.)-341(If)-281(a)-280(man)-281(has)-280(taken)-280(a)-281(young)-280(child,)-288(a)-280(natural)-281(son)-280(of)-280(his,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Adoption)-218(of)-218(natural)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(son)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(to)-238(be)-238(his)-238(son,)-241(and)-238(has)-238(brought)-238(him)-238(up,)-240(no)-238(one)-238(shall)-238(make)-238(a)-238(claim)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(against)-250(that)-250(foster)-250(child.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-218(186.)-239(If)-219(a)-218(man)-218(has)-218(taken)-218(a)-218(young)-218(child)-218(to)-219(be)-218(his)-218(son,)-224(and)-219(after)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Adoption)-607(of)-606(child)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(living)-250(parents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(he)-359(has)-359(taken)-360(him,)-386(the)-359(child)-359(discover)-360(his)-359(own)-359(parents,)-386(he)-359(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(return)-250(to)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.163 Td [(\247)-330(187.)-489(The)-330(son)-329(of)-330(a)-330(royal)-329(favorite,)-350(of)-330(one)-329(that)-330(stands)-330(in)-330(t)1(he)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(palace,)-250(or)-250(the)-250(son)-250(of)-250(a)-250(votary)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(reclaimed.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +350 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 351 0 R +/Resources 349 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 333 0 R +>> endobj +352 0 obj << +/D [350 0 R /XYZ 123.997 189.926 null] +>> endobj +349 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +355 0 obj << +/Length 5958 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(75)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247\247)-286(188,)-295(189.)-358(If)-286(a)-286(craftsman)-286(has)-286(taken)-286(a)-286(child)-286(to)-286(bring)-286(up)-286(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibilities)-601(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(a)-497(craftsman)-498(to)-497(his)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(adopted)-250(child)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(has)-221(taught)-220(him)-221(his)-221(handicraft,)-226(he)-221(shall)-220(not)-221(be)-221(reclaimed.)-240(If)-221(he)-220(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-288(taught)-288(him)-289(his)-288(handicraft)-288(that)-288(foster)-288(child)-289(shall)-288(return)-288(to)-288(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-279(190.)-336(If)-278(a)-279(man)-279(has)-279(brought)-278(up)-279(the)-279(child,)-285(whom)-279(he)-279(has)-279(taken)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rights)-4379(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(inheritance)-802(of)-802(an)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(adopted)-250(son)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(to)-256(be)-257(his)-256(son,)-258(but)-257(has)-256(not)-256(reckoned)-257(him)-256(with)-257(his)-256(sons,)-258(that)-256(foster)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(child)-250(shall)-250(return)-250(to)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-341(191.)-521(If)-341(a)-340(man)-341(has)-340(brought)-341(up)-340(the)-341(child,)-363(whom)-340(he)-341(took)-341(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Obligations)-2157(on)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(discarding)-2714(an)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(adopted)-250(son)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(be)-335(his)-335(son,)-356(and)-335(then)-335(sets)-335(up)-335(a)-335(home,)-356(and)-335(after)-335(he)-334(has)-335(acquired)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(children,)-290(decides)-282(to)-282(disinherit)-283(the)-282(foster)-282(child,)-290(that)-282(son)-282(shall)-282(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(go)-262(his)-263(way)-262([penniless];)-269(the)-263(father)-262(that)-262(brought)-263(him)-262(up)-263(shall)-262(give)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-316(one-third)-317(of)-316(a)-317(son's)-316(share)-317(in)-316(his)-317(goods)-316(and)-316(he)-317(shall)-316(depart.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(He)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(give)-250(him)-250(field,)-250(garden,)-250(or)-250(house.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-330(192.)-488(If)-330(the)-330(son)-329(of)-330(a)-329(palace)-330(favorite)-330(or)-329(the)-330(son)-329(of)-330(a)-329(vowed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Punishment)-1935(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-607(repudiation)-607(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(adoptive)-250(parents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(woman)-284(has)-285(said)-284(to)-285(the)-284(father)-285(that)-284(brought)-285(him)-284(up,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 223.532 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(You)-284(are)-285(not)]TJ -228.375 -13.549 Td [(my)-305(father,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.435 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.169 0 Td [(or)-305(to)-305(the)-305(mother)-305(that)-304(brought)-305(him)-305(up,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 169.482 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(You)-305(are)-305(not)]TJ -227.93 -13.549 Td [(my)-250(mother,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.301 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(his)-250(tongue)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(cut)-250(out.)]TJ -45.917 -14.095 Td [(\247)-330(193.)-488(If)-330(the)-330(son)-329(of)-330(a)-329(palace)-330(favorite)-330(or)-329(the)-330(son)-329(of)-330(a)-329(vowed)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(woman)-343(has)-342(come)-343(to)-343(know)-343(his)-343(father's)-342(house)-343(and)-343(has)-343(hated)-342(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(father)-337(that)-336(brought)-337(him)-337(up,)-358(or)-337(his)-337(mother)-336(that)-337(brought)-337(him)-336(up,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(shall)-250(go)-250(off)-250(to)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(his)-250(eyes)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(torn)-250(out.)]TJ 11.955 -14.094 Td [(\247)-230(194.)-244(If)-230(a)-231(man)-230(has)-231(given)-230(his)-231(son)-230(to)-231(a)-230(wet-nurse)-231(to)-230(suckle,)-235(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Penalty)-3992(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(substituting)-1713(one)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(infant)-250(for)-250(another)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.379 Td [(that)-217(son)-218(has)-217(died)-217(in)-218(the)-217(hands)-217(of)-218(the)-217(nurse,)-224(and)-217(the)-218(nurse,)-223(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consent)-255(of)-255(the)-254(child's)-255(father)-255(or)-255(mother,)-256(has)-255(nursed)-255(another)-254(child,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-327(shall)-327(prosecute)-327(her;)-365(because)-327(she)-327(has)-327(nursed)-327(anot)1(her)-327(child,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(without)-290(consent)-290(of)-290(the)-290(father)-291(or)-290(mother,)-300(her)-290(breasts)-290(shall)-290(be)-290(cut)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(off.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-241(195.)-247(If)-241(a)-241(son)-241(has)-241(struck)-241(his)-241(father,)-243(his)-241(hands)-241(shall)-241(be)-241(cut)-241(off.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Assault)-250(on)-250(a)-250(father)]TJ 0 -10.417 Td [([062])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -3.678 Td [(\247)-239(196.)-246(If)-239(a)-240(man)-239(has)-239(knocked)-239(out)-239(the)-239(eye)-239(of)-239(a)-239(patrician,)-241(his)-240(eye)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 -8.448 Td [(Graded)-1327(penalties)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(for)-1246(assault)-1247(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(battery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 13.828 Td [(shall)-250(be)-250(knocked)-250(out.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-279(197.)-335(If)-279(he)-279(has)-278(broken)-279(the)-279(limb)-278(of)-279(a)-278(patrician,)-286(his)-279(limb)-279(shall)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(broken.)]TJ 11.955 -14.095 Td [(\247)-389(198.)-665(If)-389(he)-388(has)-389(knocked)-389(out)-388(the)-389(eye)-388(of)-389(a)-388(plebeian)-389(or)-389(has)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(broken)-250(the)-250(limb)-250(of)-250(a)-250(plebeian,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +354 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 355 0 R +/Resources 353 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 357 0 R +>> endobj +356 0 obj << +/D [354 0 R /XYZ 46.771 147.459 null] +>> endobj +353 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +360 0 obj << +/Length 4682 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(76)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(\247)-298(199.)-395(If)-299(he)-298(has)-298(knocked)-299(out)-298(the)-298(eye)-299(of)-298(a)-298(patrician's)-298(servant,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(or)-297(broken)-297(the)-297(limb)-297(of)-297(a)-297(patrician's)-297(servant,)-309(he)-297(shall)-297(pay)-297(half)-297(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(value.)]TJ 11.956 -13.877 Td [(\247)-237(200.)-246(If)-237(a)-237(patrician)-237(has)-237(knocked)-237(out)-237(the)-237(tooth)-237(of)-237(a)-237(man)-237(that)-237(i)1(s)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(equal,)-250(his)-250(tooth)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(knocked)-250(out.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-282(201.)-347(If)-283(he)-282(has)-283(knocked)-282(out)-282(the)-283(tooth)-282(of)-282(a)-283(plebeian,)-290(he)-282(shall)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(pay)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-319(202.)-456(If)-319(a)-319(man)-318(has)-319(smitten)-319(the)-319(privates)-318(of)-319(a)-319(man,)-336(higher)-318(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Brutal)-250(assault)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(rank)-225(than)-224(he,)-230(he)-225(shall)-224(be)-225(scourged)-224(with)-225(sixty)-225(blows)-224(of)-225(an)-224(ox-hide)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(scourge,)-250(in)-250(the)-250(assembly.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-307(203.)-421(If)-307(a)-307(man)-307(has)-307(smitten)-307(the)-307(privates)-307(of)-307(a)-307(patrician)-307(of)-306(his)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(own)-250(rank,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.877 Td [(\247)-275(204.)-325(If)-275(a)-275(plebeian)-275(has)-275(smitten)-275(the)-274(privates)-275(of)-275(a)-275(plebeian,)-281(he)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(pay)-250(ten)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-376(205.)-630(If)-377(the)-376(slave)-377(of)-376(anyone)-377(has)-376(smitten)-377(the)-376(privates)-377(of)-376(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(free-born)-250(man,)-250(his)-250(ear)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(cut)-250(off.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-208(206.)-237(If)-208(a)-208(man)-209(has)-208(struck)-209(another)-208(in)-208(a)-209(quarrel,)-217(and)-208(caused)-208(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fatal)-250(assault)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(a)-288(permanent)-287(injury,)-297(that)-288(man)-287(shall)-288(swear,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 185.768 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-288(struck)-287(him)-288(without)]TJ -190.612 -13.55 Td [(malice,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.811 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(and)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(the)-250(doctor.)]TJ -27.426 -13.876 Td [(\247)-407(207.)-723(If)-407(he)-408(has)-407(died)-407(of)-408(his)-407(blows,)-447([the)-408(man])-407(shall)-407(swear)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [([similarly],)-250(and)-250(pay)-250(one-half)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver;)-250(or,)]TJ 11.956 -13.877 Td [(\247)-239(208.)-246(If)-239([the)-238(deceased])-239(was)-239(a)-238(plebeian,)-241(he)-239(shall)-239(pay)-238(one-third)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-415(209.)-746(If)-415(a)-416(man)-415(has)-415(struck)-416(a)-415(free)-415(woman)-416(with)-415(child,)-456(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Assaults)-2435(upon)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(pregnant)-250(women)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(has)-448(caused)-449(her)-448(to)-448(miscarry,)-498(he)-448(shall)-448(pay)-449(ten)-448(shekels)-448(for)-448(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(miscarriage.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(\247)-250(210.)-250(If)-250(that)-250(woman)-250(die,)-250(his)-250(daughter)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(killed.)]TJ 0 -13.877 Td [(\247)-287(211.)-360(If)-286(it)-287(be)-287(the)-286(daughter)-287(of)-287(a)-286(plebeian,)-296(that)-287(has)-286(miscarried)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(through)-250(his)-250(blows,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(five)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.877 Td [(\247)-250(212.)-250(If)-250(that)-250(woman)-250(die,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(half)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 0 -13.876 Td [(\247)-467(213.)-901(If)-466(he)-467(has)-467(struck)-467(a)-467(man's)-467(maid)-467(and)-467(caused)-467(her)-466(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(miscarry,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.877 Td [(\247)-282(214.)-347(If)-283(that)-282(woman)-282(die,)-291(he)-282(shall)-283(pay)-282(one-third)-282(of)-283(a)-282(mina)-282(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(silver.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([063])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +359 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 360 0 R +/Resources 358 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 357 0 R +>> endobj +361 0 obj << +/D [359 0 R /XYZ 93.543 66 null] +>> endobj +358 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +364 0 obj << +/Length 5476 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(77)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-305(215.)-416(If)-305(a)-305(surgeon)-306(has)-305(operated)-305(with)-305(the)-306(bronze)-305(lancet)-305(on)-305(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Gradation)-2992(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(surgeon's)-250(fees)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(patrician)-243(for)-243(a)-243(serious)-242(injury,)-245(and)-243(has)-242(cured)-243(him,)-245(or)-243(has)-242(removed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-276(a)-276(bronze)-275(lancet)-276(a)-276(cataract)-276(for)-276(a)-276(patrician,)-282(and)-276(has)-276(cured)-275(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(eye,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(ten)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-250(216.)-250(If)-250(it)-250(be)-250(plebeian,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(five)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 0 -13.958 Td [(\247)-264(217.)-293(If)-264(it)-264(be)-264(a)-264(man's)-265(slave,)-267(the)-265(owner)-264(of)-264(the)-264(slave)-264(shall)-264(give)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(to)-250(the)-250(surgeon.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-305(218.)-416(If)-305(a)-305(surgeon)-306(has)-305(operated)-305(with)-305(the)-306(bronze)-305(lancet)-305(on)-306(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Penalties)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-3102(unskilful)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(operations)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(patrician)-350(for)-349(a)-350(serious)-350(injury,)-374(and)-350(has)-350(caused)-349(his)-350(death,)-375(or)-349(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(removed)-346(a)-346(cataract)-347(for)-346(a)-346(patrician,)-370(with)-347(the)-346(bronze)-346(lancet,)-370(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-250(made)-250(him)-250(lose)-250(his)-250(eye,)-250(his)-250(hands)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(cut)-250(off.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-194(219.)-232(If)-194(the)-195(surgeon)-194(has)-195(treated)-194(a)-195(serious)-194(injury)-195(of)-194(a)-195(plebeian's)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(slave,)-292(with)-284(the)-284(bronze)-283(lancet,)-293(and)-283(has)-284(caused)-284(his)-283(death,)-293(he)-283(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(render)-250(slave)-250(for)-250(slave.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-348(220.)-544(If)-348(he)-348(has)-348(removed)-348(a)-348(cataract)-348(with)-348(the)-348(bronze)-348(lancet,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(made)-250(the)-250(slave)-250(lose)-250(his)-250(eye,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(half)-250(his)-250(value.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-319(221.)-457(If)-318(a)-319(surgeon)-319(has)-319(cured)-319(the)-319(limb)-319(of)-319(a)-319(patrician,)-336(or)-319(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Cure)-794(of)-793(limb)-794(or)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(bowel)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(doctored)-308(a)-307(diseased)-308(bowel,)-322(the)-307(patient)-308(shall)-308(pay)-307(five)-308(shekels)-307(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(silver)-250(to)-250(the)-250(surgeon.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-247(222.)-249(If)-248(he)-247(be)-247(a)-248(plebeian,)-248(he)-247(shall)-247(pay)-248(three)-247(shekels)-247(of)-248(silver.)]TJ 0 -13.959 Td [(\247)-238(223.)-246(If)-238(he)-238(be)-238(a)-238(man's)-238(slave,)-240(the)-238(owner)-238(of)-238(the)-238(slave)-238(shall)-238(give)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(to)-250(the)-250(doctor.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-259(224.)-276(If)-259(a)-258(veterinary)-259(surgeon)-259(has)-259(treated)-258(an)-259(ox,)-261(or)-259(an)-259(ass,)-261(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Fees)-1802(for)-1802(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(treatment)-996(of)-997(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(diseases)-250(of)-250(animals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.379 Td [(a)-225(severe)-226(injury,)-230(and)-225(cured)-226(it,)-230(the)-225(owner)-226(of)-225(the)-225(ox,)-230(or)-226(the)-225(ass,)-230(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pay)-250(the)-250(surgeon)-250(one-sixth)-250(of)-250(a)-250(shekel)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(as)-250(his)-250(fee.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-309(225.)-426(If)-308(he)-309(has)-309(treated)-309(an)-308(ox,)-324(or)-308(an)-309(ass,)-323(for)-309(a)-309(severe)-309(injury,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(and)-301(caused)-301(it)-300(to)-301(die,)-314(he)-301(shall)-300(pay)-301(one-quarter)-301(of)-301(its)-301(value)-301(to)-300(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(ox,)-250(or)-250(the)-250(ass.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-272(226.)-316(If)-271(a)-272(brander)-272(has)-272(cut)-272(out)-272(a)-272(mark)-272(on)-271(a)-272(slave,)-278(without)-272(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Brander's)-250(liabilities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(consent)-250(of)-250(his)-250(owner,)-250(that)-250(brander)-250(shall)-250(have)-250(his)-250(hands)-250(cut)-250(off.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-256(227.)-270(If)-256(someone)-256(has)-257(deceived)-256(the)-257(brander,)-258(and)-256(induced)-257(him)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(to)-298(cut)-297(out)-298(a)-298(mark)-297(on)-298(a)-298(slave,)-309(that)-298(man)-298(shall)-298(be)-297(put)-298(to)-298(death)-297(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(buried)-243(in)-243(his)-244(house;)-245(the)-243(brander)-244(shall)-243(swear,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 194.263 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-243(did)-243(not)-244(mark)-243(him)]TJ -199.107 -13.549 Td [(knowingly,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.396 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(and)-250(shall)-250(go)-250(free.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +363 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 364 0 R +/Resources 362 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 357 0 R +>> endobj +362 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +367 0 obj << +/Length 5223 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(78)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(\247)-315(228.)-446(If)-315(a)-315(builder)-315(has)-315(built)-315(a)-315(house)-316(for)-315(a)-315(man,)-331(and)-315(finished)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Builder's)-795(fee)-795(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(liabilities)-746(for)-745(bad)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(workmanship)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(it,)-303(he)-293(shall)-293(pay)-292(him)-293(a)-293(fee)-292(of)-293(two)-293(shekels)-292(of)-293(silver,)-303(for)-293(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 261.845 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -261.845 -13.549 Td [(built)-250(on.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -3.906 Td [([064])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -10.134 Td [(\247)-333(229.)-500(If)-334(a)-333(builder)-333(has)-334(built)-333(a)-334(house)-333(for)-333(a)-334(man,)-354(and)-333(has)-333(not)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(made)-412(his)-413(work)-412(sound,)-453(and)-412(the)-412(house)-413(he)-412(built)-412(has)-413(fallen,)-452(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(caused)-250(the)-250(death)-250(of)-250(its)-250(owner,)-250(that)-250(builder)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-306(230.)-418(If)-305(it)-306(is)-306(the)-306(owner's)-306(son)-306(that)-306(is)-306(killed,)-320(the)-306(builder's)-305(son)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(be)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-275(231.)-326(If)-275(it)-275(is)-275(the)-275(slave)-275(of)-275(the)-276(owner)-275(that)-275(is)-275(killed,)-281(the)-275(builder)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(shall)-250(give)-250(slave)-250(for)-250(slave)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-245(232.)-248(If)-245(he)-245(has)-245(caused)-245(the)-245(loss)-245(of)-245(goods,)-246(he)-245(shall)-245(render)-245(back)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(whatever)-283(he)-283(has)-283(destroyed.)-349(Moreover,)-291(because)-283(he)-283(did)-283(not)-282(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sound)-388(the)-388(house)-388(he)-388(built,)-423(and)-388(it)-388(fell,)-423(at)-388(his)-388(own)-388(cost)-388(he)-388(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rebuild)-250(the)-250(house)-250(that)-250(fell.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-333(233.)-500(If)-334(a)-333(builder)-333(has)-334(built)-333(a)-334(house)-333(for)-333(a)-334(man,)-354(and)-333(has)-333(not)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(keyed)-292(his)-291(work,)-302(and)-292(the)-291(wall)-292(has)-292(fallen,)-302(that)-291(builder)-292(shall)-291(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(wall)-250(firm)-250(at)-250(his)-250(own)-250(expense.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-286(234.)-358(If)-286(a)-286(boatman)-286(has)-286(built)-286(a)-286(boat)-286(of)-286(sixty)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 197.819 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.538 0 Td [(for)-286(a)-286(man,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -308.068 0 Td [(Boatmen's)-295(fees)-295(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(liabilities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(him)-250(a)-250(fee)-250(of)-250(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-333(235.)-500(If)-334(a)-333(boatman)-333(has)-334(built)-333(a)-334(boat)-333(for)-333(a)-334(man,)-354(and)-333(has)-333(not)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(made)-232(his)-233(work)-232(sound,)-236(and)-232(in)-232(that)-233(same)-232(year)-232(that)-232(boat)-233(is)-232(sent)-232(on)-232(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(voyage)-272(and)-272(suffers)-271(damage,)-278(the)-271(boatman)-272(shall)-272(rebuild)-272(that)-271(boat,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and,)-417(at)-383(his)-383(own)-384(expense,)-416(shall)-383(make)-384(it)-383(strong,)-417(or)-383(shall)-383(give)-383(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(strong)-250(boat)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-235(236.)-245(If)-234(a)-235(man)-234(has)-235(let)-235(his)-234(boat)-235(to)-235(a)-234(boatman,)-238(and)-235(the)-234(boatman)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Hire)-250(of)-250(boats)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(has)-220(been)-220(careless)-220(and)-220(the)-220(boat)-220(has)-220(been)-220(sunk)-220(or)-220(lost,)-226(the)-220(boatman)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-250(restore)-250(a)-250(boat)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-312(237.)-434(If)-312(a)-311(man)-312(has)-311(hired)-312(a)-311(boat)-312(and)-311(boatman,)-327(and)-312(loaded)-311(it)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Responsibility)-1212(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(boatmen)-1048(carrying)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(goods)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(with)-238(corn,)-240(wool,)-241(oil,)-240(or)-238(dates,)-240(or)-238(whatever)-238(it)-238(be,)-241(and)-238(the)-237(boatman)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-368(been)-367(careless,)-397(and)-368(sunk)-367(the)-368(boat,)-397(or)-367(lost)-368(what)-367(is)-368(in)-368(it,)-396(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(boatman)-319(shall)-318(restore)-319(the)-318(boat)-319(which)-318(he)-319(sank,)-335(and)-319(whatever)-318(he)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(lost)-250(that)-250(was)-250(in)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -14.04 Td [(\247)-285(238.)-355(If)-286(a)-285(boatman)-285(has)-285(sunk)-285(a)-285(man's)-285(boat,)-294(and)-285(has)-285(floated)-285(it)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(again,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(half)-250(its)-250(value)-250(in)-250(silver.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +366 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 367 0 R +/Resources 365 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 357 0 R +>> endobj +368 0 obj << +/D [366 0 R /XYZ 93.543 490.979 null] +>> endobj +365 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +371 0 obj << +/Length 5775 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(79)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -67.572 -30.759 Td [(\247)-366(239.)-598(If)-366(a)-367(man)-366(has)-366(hired)-366(a)-366(boatman,)-395(he)-366(shall)-366(pay)-366(him)-366(six)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(yearly.)]TJ -13.19 -13.958 Td [(\247)-305(240.)-416(If)-305(a)-305(boat,)-319(on)-305(its)-305(course,)-319(has)-306(run)-305(into)-305(a)-305(boat)-305(at)-306(anchor,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Law)-250(of)-250(collision)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(and)-224(sunk)-225(it,)-229(the)-224(owner)-225(of)-224(the)-224(boat)-225(that)-224(was)-224(sunk)-225(shall)-224(estimate)-224(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(oath)-262(whatever)-262(was)-261(lost)-262(in)-262(his)-262(boat,)-264(and)-262(the)-262(owner)-262(of)-262(the)-261(moving)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vessel,)-296(which)-287(sank)-286(the)-287(boat)-287(at)-287(anchor,)-295(shall)-287(make)-287(good)-287(his)-286(boat)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(what)-250(was)-250(lost)-250(in)-250(it.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-226(241.)-242(If)-226(a)-227(man)-226(has)-226(levied)-226(a)-227(di)1(straint)-227(on)-226(a)-226(working)-226(ox,)-231(he)-227(shall)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Working)-404(ox)-405(not)-404(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(be)-250(distrained)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(pay)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 -6.444 Td [([065])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -7.514 Td [(\247)-242(242.)-247(If)-242(a)-242(man)-241(has)-242(hired)-242(a)-242(working)-241(ox)-242(for)-242(one)-242(year,)-243(its)-242(hire)-242(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 -4.475 Td [(Hire)-609(of)-609(oxen)-608(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(cows)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 0.391 Td [(four)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 20.901 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(of)-250(corn.)]TJ -34.092 -13.959 Td [(\247)-237(243.)-246(As)-237(the)-237(hire)-237(of)-237(a)-237(milch)-237(cow)-237(one)-237(shall)-237(give)-237(three)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 234.583 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.004 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.542 -13.549 Td [(corn)-250(to)-250(its)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-227(244.)-243(If)-227(a)-227(man)-227(has)-228(hired)-227(an)-227(ox,)-232(or)-227(an)-228(ass,)-231(and)-228(a)-227(lion)-227(has)-228(killed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Liability)-829(for)-828(loss)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-734(ox)-734(or)-734(ass)-734(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(accident)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(it)-250(in)-250(the)-250(open)-250(field,)-250(the)-250(loss)-250(falls)-250(on)-250(its)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-303(245.)-408(If)-302(a)-303(man)-303(has)-302(hired)-303(an)-302(ox)-303(and)-303(has)-302(caused)-303(its)-303(death,)-316(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 -2.247 Td [(Compensation)-880(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(loss)-567(of)-567(ox)-567(by)-567(ill-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(treatment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 7.627 Td [(carelessness,)-237(or)-234(blows,)-236(he)-234(shall)-234(restore)-233(ox)-234(for)-234(ox,)-236(to)-234(the)-234(owner)-233(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(ox.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-261(246.)-282(If)-261(a)-261(man)-260(has)-261(hired)-261(an)-261(ox,)-263(and)-261(has)-261(broken)-261(it)1(s)-261(leg,)-264(or)-261(cut)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(neck)-250(\050?\051,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(restore)-250(ox)-250(for)-250(ox,)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(ox.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-300(247.)-401(If)-300(a)-300(man)-300(has)-300(hired)-300(an)-301(ox,)-312(and)-300(knocked)-301(out)-300(its)-300(eye,)-313(he)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(pay)-250(to)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(ox)-250(half)-250(its)-250(value.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-390(248.)-669(If)-390(a)-390(man)-390(has)-390(hired)-390(an)-389(ox,)-425(and)-390(has)-390(broken)-390(its)-390(horn,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibility)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(for)-1771(unavoidable)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(accidents)-276(to)-275(a)-276(hired)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ox)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(cut)-281(off)-282(its)-281(tail,)-289(or)-281(torn)-282(its)-281(muzzle,)-289(he)-281(shall)-282(pay)-281(one-quarter)-281(of)-281(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(value.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-277(249.)-329(If)-277(a)-277(man)-276(has)-277(hired)-276(an)-277(ox,)-283(and)-277(God)-276(has)-277(struck)-277(it,)-283(and)-277(it)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(has)-316(died,)-333(the)-316(man)-316(that)-317(hired)-316(the)-316(ox)-316(shall)-317(make)-316(affidavit)-316(and)-316(go)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(free.)]TJ 11.955 -13.959 Td [(\247)-226(250.)-242(If)-227(a)-226(bull)-226(has)-226(gone)-227(wild)-226(and)-226(gored)-227(a)-226(man,)-231(and)-226(caused)-227(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Death)-788(by)-788(goring,)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(accidental)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(death,)-250(there)-250(can)-250(be)-250(no)-250(suit)-250(against)-250(the)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.955 -13.958 Td [(\247)-405(251.)-717(If)-405(a)-406(man's)-405(ox)-406(be)-405(a)-405(gorer,)-445(and)-405(has)-406(revealed)-405(its)-406(evil)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibility)-218(for)-218(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(vicious)-250(ox)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(propensity)-257(as)-256(a)-257(gorer,)-258(and)-256(he)-257(has)-256(not)-257(blunted)-257(its)-256(horn,)-258(or)-257(shut)-256(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-355(ox,)-382(and)-356(then)-355(that)-356(ox)-355(has)-356(gored)-355(a)-356(free)-355(man,)-382(and)-356(caused)-355(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(death,)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(half)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +370 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 371 0 R +/Resources 369 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 357 0 R +>> endobj +372 0 obj << +/D [370 0 R /XYZ 46.771 406.585 null] +>> endobj +369 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +375 0 obj << +/Length 5009 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(80)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(\247)-443(252.)-827(If)-443(it)-443(be)-442(a)-443(slave)-443(that)-442(has)-443(been)-442(killed,)-491(he)-443(shall)-442(pay)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(one-third)-250(of)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -15.088 Td [(\247)-405(253.)-717(If)-405(a)-406(man)-405(has)-406(set)-405(another)-406(over)-405(his)-406(field,)-444(hired)-405(him,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Responsibility)-384(of)-384(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tenant)-250(farmer)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(allotted)-364(him)-365(tools,)-393(and)-364(intrusted)-364(him)-365(with)-364(oxen)-364(for)-364(cultivating)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-344(field)-345(and)-344(provided)-345(harnesses)-344(for)-345(them,)-368(and)-344(if)-345(that)-344(man)-344(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(appropriated)-248(the)-248(seed)-248(or)-248(provender,)-249(and)-248(they)-248(have)-248(been)-248(found)-248(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(possession,)-250(his)-250(hands)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(cut)-250(off.)]TJ 11.956 -15.088 Td [(\247)-474(254.)-922(If)-474(he)-474(has)-474(taken)-474(the)-474(provender)-474(or)-474(rations)-474(and)-473(has)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(enfeebled)-303(the)-303(oxen,)-316(he)-302(shall)-303(make)-303(it)-303(good)-302(from)-303(the)-303(corn)-303(he)-302(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hoed.)]TJ 11.956 -15.088 Td [(\247)-398(255.)-694(If)-398(he)-398(has)-398(let)-398(out)-398(the)-398(man's)-398(oxen)-398(for)-398(hire,)-435(or)-398(stolen)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-417(seed-corn,)-460(or)-417(has)-417(not)-418(produced)-417(a)-417(crop,)-459(that)-418(man)-417(shall)-417(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prosecuted,)-250(and)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(sixty)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 149.978 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.087 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)]TJ -257.073 -15.087 Td [(\247)-311(256.)-435(If)-311(he)-311(is)-312(not)-311(able)-312(to)-311(pay)-311(his)-312(compensation,)-327(he)-311(shall)-311(be)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(torn)-250(in)-250(pieces)-250(on)-250(that)-250(field)-250(by)-250(the)-250(oxen.)]TJ 11.956 -15.087 Td [(\247)-365(257.)-594(If)-364(a)-365(man)-364(has)-365(hired)-365(a)-364(field-laborer,)-394(he)-364(shall)-365(pay)-364(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Wages)-250(of)-250(laborers)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(eight)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(yearly.)]TJ -37.735 -15.088 Td [(\247)-349(258.)-546(If)-349(anyone)-348(has)-349(hired)-349(an)-349(ox-herd)-348(he)-349(shall)-349(pay)-349(him)-348(six)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(yearly.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -97.901 0 Td [([066])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -15.087 Td [(\247)-458(259.)-873(If)-458(a)-458(man)-458(has)-458(stolen)-458(a)-458(watering-machine)-458(from)-457(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Theft)-4825(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(agricultural)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(instruments)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(meadow,)-322(he)-307(shall)-307(pay)-307(five)-308(shekels)-307(of)-307(silver)-307(to)-308(the)-307(owner)-307(of)-307(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(watering-machine.)]TJ 11.956 -15.087 Td [(\247)-241(260.)-247(If)-241(a)-240(man)-241(has)-241(stolen)-241(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 121.972 0 Td [(shadduf)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.549 0 Td [(,)-243(or)-241(a)-240(plough,)-243(he)-241(shall)-241(pay)]TJ -168.477 -13.549 Td [(three)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -15.088 Td [(\247)-380(261.)-640(If)-379(a)-380(man)-380(has)-380(hired)-380(a)-380(herdsman,)-412(to)-380(pasture)-380(oxen,)-412(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Wages)-191(of)-191(herdsmen)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(sheep,)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(him)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.837 0 Td [(eight)-250(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 49.69 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(yearly.)]TJ -142.571 -15.087 Td [(\247)-477(262.)-931(If)-477(a)-477(man)-477(has)-477(intrusted)-477(ox)-477(or)-477(ass)-477(to)-477(...)-930([Passage)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(liability)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(mutilated.])]TJ 11.956 -15.088 Td [(\247)-374(263.)-621(If)-374(he)-374(has)-374(lost)-374(the)-374(ox,)-404(or)-374(ass,)-405(given)-374(to)-374(him,)-405(he)-374(shal)1(l)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(restore)-250(ox)-250(for)-250(ox,)-250(and)-250(ass)-250(for)-250(ass)-250(to)-250(its)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.956 -15.087 Td [(\247)-361(264.)-582(If)-360(a)-361(herdsman,)-389(who)-360(has)-361(had)-361(oxen)-360(or)-361(sheep)-361(given)-360(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(him)-431(to)-430(pasture,)-476(has)-430(received)-431(his)-430(wages)-431(for)-430(the)-431(business,)-475(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-266(satisfied,)-271(then)-266(diminish)-267(the)-266(herd)-267(or)-266(lessen)-267(the)-266(offspring,)-270(he)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +374 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 375 0 R +/Resources 373 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 357 0 R +>> endobj +376 0 obj << +/D [374 0 R /XYZ 93.543 262.682 null] +>> endobj +373 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +379 0 obj << +/Length 6442 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(81)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -79.528 -30.759 Td [(shall)-373(give)-373(increase)-373(and)-373(produce)-373(according)-373(to)-373(the)-373(nature)-373(of)-373(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(agreements.)]TJ 11.956 -13.996 Td [(\247)-421(265.)-765(If)-422(a)-421(herdsman,)-464(to)-422(whom)-421(oxen)-422(or)-421(sheep)-422(have)-421(been)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(given,)-259(has)-258(defaulted,)-259(has)-258(altered)-257(the)-258(price,)-259(or)-258(sold)-258(them,)-259(he)-257(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-286(prosecuted,)-295(and)-286(shall)-286(restore)-286(oxen,)-295(or)-286(sheep,)-295(tenfold,)-295(to)-286(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner.)]TJ 11.956 -13.996 Td [(\247)-381(266.)-642(If)-380(lightning)-381(has)-381(struck)-380(a)-381(fold,)-413(or)-381(a)-381(lion)-380(has)-381(made)-381(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(slaughter,)-466(the)-424(herdsman)-423(shall)-423(purge)-423(himself)-423(by)-423(oath,)-466(and)-423(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-250(of)-250(the)-250(fold)-250(shall)-250(bear)-250(the)-250(loss)-250(of)-250(the)-250(fold.)]TJ 11.956 -13.996 Td [(\247)-434(267.)-802(If)-435(the)-434(herdsman)-434(has)-434(been)-434(careless,)-480(and)-434(a)-434(loss)-434(has)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(occurred)-330(in)-329(the)-330(fold,)-349(the)-329(herdsman)-330(shall)-329(make)-330(good)-329(the)-330(loss)-329(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(fold;)-250(he)-250(shall)-250(repay)-250(the)-250(oxen,)-250(or)-250(sheep,)-250(to)-250(their)-250(owner.)]TJ 11.956 -13.996 Td [(\247)-206(268.)-236(If)-206(a)-207(man)-207(has)-206(hired)-207(an)-206(ox,)-215(for)-207(threshing,)-215(its)-206(hire)-207(is)-206(twenty)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Hire)-312(of)-313(animals)-312(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(threshing)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.87 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(corn.)]TJ -3.306 -13.995 Td [(\247)-298(269.)-393(If)-298(he)-298(has)-298(hired)-297(an)-298(ass,)-310(for)-298(threshing,)-309(its)-298(hire)-298(is)-298(ten)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 256.14 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -273.965 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(corn.)]TJ 11.956 -13.996 Td [(\247)-242(270.)-248(If)-242(he)-243(has)-242(hired)-243(a)-242(young)-242(animal,)-244(for)-243(threshing,)-244(its)-242(hire)-243(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(one)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 18.48 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.87 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(corn.)]TJ -21.786 -13.996 Td [(\247)-338(271.)-513(If)-338(a)-338(man)-338(has)-338(hired)-338(oxen,)-359(a)-338(wagon,)-360(and)-338(its)-338(driver,)-359(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Hire)-1149(of)-1149(wagon,)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(oxen,)-250(and)-250(driver)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(shall)-250(pay)-250(one)-250(hundred)-250(and)-250(sixty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 141.197 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(daily.)]TJ -144.502 -13.995 Td [(\247)-275(272.)-326(If)-275(a)-275(man)-275(has)-275(hired)-275(the)-275(wagon)-276(alone,)-281(he)-275(shall)-275(pay)-275(forty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.55 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.87 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(daily.)]TJ -3.306 -13.995 Td [(\247)-277(273.)-333(If)-277(a)-278(man)-277(has)-277(hired)-278(a)-277(laborer)-278(from)-277(the)-278(beginning)-277(of)-277(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Graded)-775(wages)-774(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(day-laborers)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(year)-279(to)-278(the)-279(fifth)-279(mont)1(h,)-286(he)-279(shall)-278(pay)-279(six)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 176.811 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.704 0 Td [(of)-279(silver)-278(daily;)-293(from)]TJ -191.97 -13.55 Td [(the)-295(sixth)-295(month)-296(to)-295(the)-295(close)-295(of)-296(the)-295(year,)-306(he)-296(shall)-295(pay)-295(five)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 256.203 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.886 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(silver)-250(daily.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([067])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.995 Td [(\247)-282(274.)-346(If)-282(a)-283(man)-282(has)-282(hired)-282(an)-282(artisan,)-290(he)-282(shall)-282(pay)-282(as)-282(his)-282(daily)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Wages)-250(of)-250(artisans)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(wages,)-269(to)-265(a)-265(...)-296(five)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 83.302 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.558 0 Td [(of)-265(silver,)-269(to)-265(a)-265(potter)-266(five)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 109.198 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.558 0 Td [(of)-265(silver,)-269(to)-265(a)]TJ -222.525 -13.55 Td [(tailor)-227(five)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 44.955 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.146 0 Td [(of)-227(silver,)-232(to)-228(a)-227(stone-cutter)-228(...)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 124.168 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.146 0 Td [(of)-227(silver,)-232(to)-228(a)-227(...)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 70.185 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -273.965 -13.549 Td [(of)-235(silver,)-239(to)-235(a)-236(...)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 70.547 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.234 0 Td [(of)-235(silver,)-239(to)-235(a)-236(carpenter)-235(four)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 123.584 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.234 0 Td [(of)-235(silver,)-239(to)-235(a)]TJ -223.508 -13.549 Td [(rope-maker)-271(four)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 74.36 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.618 0 Td [(of)-271(silver,)-275(to)-271(a)-271(...)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 72.835 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.618 0 Td [(of)-271(silver,)-275(to)-271(a)-271(builder)-270(...)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -177.339 -13.549 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.393 0 Td [(of)-250(silver.)]TJ -2.892 -13.996 Td [(\247)-288(275.)-365(If)-288(a)-289(man)-288(has)-288(hired)-289(a)-288(boat,)-298(its)-288(hire)-288(is)-289(three)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 216.937 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.81 0 Td [(of)-288(silver)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.866 0 Td [(Hires)-941(of)-940(various)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(boats)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(daily.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +378 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 379 0 R +/Resources 377 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 381 0 R +>> endobj +380 0 obj << +/D [378 0 R /XYZ 46.771 173.05 null] +>> endobj +377 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +384 0 obj << +/Length 6069 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(82)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(\247)-297(276.)-391(If)-297(he)-298(has)-297(hired)-297(a)-297(fast)-297(boat)-297(he)-297(shall)-297(pay)-297(two)-297(and)-297(a)-297(half)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.393 0 Td [(daily.)]TJ -2.892 -14.251 Td [(\247)-340(277.)-519(If)-340(a)-340(man)-340(has)-340(hired)-340(a)-339(ship)-340(of)-340(sixty)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 188.476 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.125 0 Td [(he)-340(shall)-340(pay)]TJ -226.557 -13.549 Td [(one-sixth)-250(of)-250(a)-250(shekel)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(daily)-250(for)-250(its)-250(hire.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-351(278.)-555(If)-351(a)-352(man)-351(has)-352(bought)-351(a)-352(male)-351(or)-352(female)-351(slave)-352(and)-351(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Compensation)-880(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(defect)-1049(discovered)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(in)-250(a)-250(slave)-250(after)-250(sale)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(slave)-220(has)-219(not)-220(fulfilled)-219(his)-220(month,)-226(but)-219(the)-220(bennu)-219(disease)-220(has)-219(fallen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(upon)-357(him,)-384(he)-357(shall)-357(return)-357(the)-357(slave)-357(to)-357(the)-357(seller)-357(and)-357(the)-357(buyer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(take)-250(back)-250(the)-250(money)-250(he)-250(paid.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-237(279.)-246(If)-237(a)-237(man)-237(has)-237(bought)-238(a)-237(male)-237(or)-237(female)-237(slave)-237(and)-237(a)-237(claim)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(has)-250(been)-250(raised,)-250(the)-250(seller)-250(shall)-250(answer)-250(the)-250(claim.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(\247)-401(280.)-704(If)-401(a)-402(man,)-439(in)-401(a)-401(foreign)-401(land,)-440(has)-401(bought)-401(a)-401(male,)-439(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Manumission)-1546(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(native)-385(slaves)-385(taken)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(captive)-357(and)-357(bought)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(back)-552(by)-551(travelling)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(merchant)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 24.308 Td [(female,)-441(slave)-403(of)-403(another,)-441(and)-403(if)-403(when)-403(he)-403(has)-403(come)-403(home)-402(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-271(of)-270(the)-271(male)-270(or)-271(female)-270(slave)-271(has)-271(recognized)-270(his)-271(slave,)-275(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-268(the)-268(slave)-268(be)-268(a)-268(native)-268(of)-268(the)-267(land,)-273(he)-268(shall)-268(grant)-268(him)-268(his)-267(liberty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(without)-250(money.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-275(281.)-325(If)-275(the)-275(slave)-275(was)-275(a)-275(native)-275(of)-275(another)-275(country,)-281(the)-275(buyer)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Of)-250(foreign)-250(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(shall)-197(declare)-196(on)-196(oath)-197(the)-196(amount)-197(of)-196(money)-197(he)-196(paid,)-208(and)-196(the)-196(owner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-288(the)-287(slave)-288(shall)-288(repay)-288(the)-287(merchant)-288(what)-288(he)-287(paid)-288(and)-288(keep)-287(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(\247)-395(282.)-686(If)-395(a)-396(slave)-395(has)-395(said)-395(to)-396(his)-395(master,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 190.905 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(You)-395(are)-396(not)-395(my)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -280.46 0 Td [(Punishment)-1935(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(repudiating)-2825(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(master)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(master,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.811 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.435 0 Td [(he)-421(shall)-421(be)-421(brought)-421(to)-420(account)-421(as)-421(his)-421(slave,)-464(and)-421(his)]TJ -41.246 -13.549 Td [(master)-250(shall)-250(cut)-250(off)-250(his)-250(ear.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(This)-286(is)-285(not)-286(the)-286(place)-285(to)-286(write)-285(a)-286(commentary)-286(on)-285(the)-286(Code,)-294(but)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(General)-995(character)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-531(the)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 24.838 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 5.205 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ -30.043 -9.465 Td [(Code)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(there)-296(are)-297(a)-296(few)-296(necessary)-296(cautions.)-389(One)-296(of)-296(the)-297(first)-296(is)-296(that)-296(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clauses)-321(are)-322(permissive)-321(rather)-322(than)-321(positive.)-464(The)-322(verb)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 239.553 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(shall)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.35 0 Td [(is)]TJ -273.354 -13.549 Td [(not)-387(an)-386(imperative,)-421(but)-386(a)-387(future.)-659(Doubtless)-387(in)-386(case)-387(of)-386(heinous)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(crimes)-468(the)-468(death-penalty)-467(had)-468(to)-468(be)-468(inflicted.)-903(But)-468(there)-467(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(always)-286(a)-287(trial,)-295(and)-286(proof)-286(was)-287(demanded)-286(on)-286(oath.)-359(In)-286(many)-286(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.764 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(shall)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.276 0 Td [(is)-315(only)-314(permissive,)-331(as)-315(when)-314(the)-315(Code)-315(says)-314(a)-315(widow)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -50.491 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(shall)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.577 0 Td [(marry)-251(again.)-251(There)-251(is)-250(no)-251(proof)-251(that)-250(the)-251(jury)-250(decided)-251(only)]TJ -33.028 -13.549 Td [(facts)-315(and)-314(found)-315(the)-315(prisoner)-314(guilty)-315(or)-315(not,)-330(leaving)-315(the)-315(judge)-314(no)]TJ 4.446 -13.55 Td [(option)-408(but)-407(to)-408(inflict)-407(the)-408(extreme)-407(penalty.)-723(The)-407(judge,)-447(on)-408(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -77.201 0 Td [([068])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(contrary,)-297(seems)-288(to)-287(have)-288(had)-288(much)-287(legislative)-288(power.)-363(When)-287(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(view)-234(is)-234(taken,)-238(the)-234(Code)-234(appears)-234(no)-235(more)-234(severe)-234(than)-234(those)-234(of)-234(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +383 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 384 0 R +/Resources 382 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 381 0 R +>> endobj +385 0 obj << +/D [383 0 R /XYZ 93.543 93.24 null] +>> endobj +382 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +388 0 obj << +/Length 971 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 72.404 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-13379(83)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -79.528 -30.759 Td [(Middle)-301(Ages,)-315(or)-301(even)-302(of)-301(recent)-301(times,)-315(when)-301(a)-302(man)-301(was)-301(hanged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-412(sheep-stealing.)-734(There)-411(are)-412(many)-411(humanitarian)-412(clauses)-411(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(much)-298(protection)-297(is)-298(given)-297(the)-298(weak)-297(and)-297(the)-298(helpless.)-392(One)-298(of)-297(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(best)-255(proofs)-255(of)-255(its)-255(inherent)-255(excellence)-255(is)-255(that)-255(it)-255(helped)-255(to)-255(build)-255(up)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(an)-317(empire,)-334(which)-317(lasted)-317(many)-317(centuries)-317(and)-317(was)-316(regarded)-317(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reverence)-250(almost)-250(to)-250(the)-250(end.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.96 Td [([069])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +387 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 388 0 R +/Resources 386 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 381 0 R +>> endobj +389 0 obj << +/D [387 0 R /XYZ 46.771 428.469 null] +>> endobj +386 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +390 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index7) >> +endobj +393 0 obj +(III. Later Babylonian Law) +endobj +396 0 obj << +/Length 4472 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(III.)-250(Later)-250(Babylonian)-250(Law)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -19.539 Td [(Bibliography)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -10.207 Td [(Very)-415(little)-414(is)-415(yet)-415(known)-414(regarding)-415(later)-415(Babylonian)-414(law.)-744(Dr.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(F.)-424(E.)-424(Peiser)-424(published)-424(in)-424(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 136.839 0 Td [(Sitzungsberichte)-424(der)-424(K\366nigliche)]TJ -136.839 -13.549 Td [(Akademie)-202(der)-201(Wissenschaften)-202(zu)-202(Berlin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 172.791 0 Td [(\0501889,)-211(pp.)-234(823)-202(ff.\051)-234(a)-201(very)]TJ -172.791 -13.549 Td [(interesting)-440(fragmentarily)-440(preserved)-439(text)-440(\05082-7-14,)-487(988,)-488(in)-439(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(British)-268(Museum\051,)-271(which)-268(contains)-267(either)-268(a)-267(collection)-268(of)-267(abstracts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-442(cases)-441(which)-441(have)-442(been)-441(decided,)-490(or)-441(precedents,)-490(or)-441(else)-441(an)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(extract)-252(from)-251(some)-252(code)-251(later)-252(than)-251(that)-252(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 180.09 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi.)-255(Dr.)-254(Peiser)]TJ -187.214 -13.549 Td [(thought)-275(that)-275(the)-275(date)-275(was)-275(the)-275(second)-275(year)-275(of)-275(Ashurb\342nipal,)-281(king)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-311(Babylon.)-435(This)-311(seems)-312(rather)-311(unlikely,)-327(but)-311(may,)-327(of)-312(course,)-326(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(true.)]TJ 11.956 -13.647 Td [(In)-411(his)-411(inaugural)-411(dissertation,)-452(Dr.)-733(Peiser,)-452(under)-411(the)-411(title)-411(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Jurisprudentiae)-325(Babylonicae)-325(quae)-325(supersunt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 197.889 0 Td [(,)-344(commented)-325(upon)]TJ -197.889 -13.549 Td [(and)-362(illustrated)-362(the)-362(above)-361(text)-362(by)-362(numerous)-362(examples)-362(of)-361(cases,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(actually)-321(occurring)-322(during)-321(the)-321(period)-322(of)-321(the)-321(second)-322(empire.)-463(But)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-329(whole)-329(collection)-329(of)-328(fragments)-329(of)-329(law)-329(with)-329(which)-329(he)-329(had)-328(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deal)-244(was)-244(too)-244(small)-244(to)-244(do)-244(more)-244(than)-244(show)-244(what)-244(may)-244(be)-244(hoped)-244(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(the)-250(result)-250(of)-250(future)-250(discoveries.)]TJ 11.956 -13.647 Td [(As)-250(specimens)-250(of)-250(these)-250(laws)-250(we)-250(may)-250(take)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Agent)-1218(not)-1218(able)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-496(recover)-496(without)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(power)-250(of)-250(attorney)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -4.198 Td [(Law)-250(A.)-250([Col.)-250(II.)-250(4-14.])]TJ 14.454 -12.919 Td [(The)-253(man)-254(who)-253(has)-254(sealed)-253(a)-254(tablet,)-254(by)-253(the)-254(name)-253(of)-254(another,)]TJ -14.454 -12.822 Td [(in)-390(favor)-391(of)-390(an)-390(owner)-391(of)-390(a)-390(field,)-426(or)-390(has)-390(sealed)-390(a)-391(bond,)-425(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-372(not)-371(caused)-372(to)-371(be)-372(executed)-371(a)-372(deed)-371(giving)-372(him)-372(power)-371(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(attorney,)-266(or)-263(has)-262(not)-263(taken)-263(a)-263(duplicate)-262(of)-263(such)-263(a)-262(tablet)-263([cannot)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(take)-244(possession];)-246(the)-244(man,)-246(in)-244(whose)-244(name)-244(the)-245(tablet,)-245(or)-244(bond,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(is)-250(written,)-250(shall)-250(take)-250(that)-250(field,)-250(or)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 -11.579 Td [([070])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -12.276 Td [(If)-361(a)-361(man)-361(acted)-361(as)-361(buyer,)-388(or)-361(lender,)-389(for)-361(another,)-389(he)-360(incurred)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(liabilities,)-335(for)-317(which)-318(he)-317(could)-318(not)-318(indemnify)-317(himself,)-335(unless)-317(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-236(secured)-235(from)-236(his)-235(principal)-235(a)-236(deed)-235(empowering)-236(him)-235(so)-236(to)-235(act.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But,)-337(if)-319(without)-320(such)-319(power)-319(of)-320(attorney,)-337(A)-319(had)-319(acted)-320(for)-319(B,)-319(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bought)-381(a)-381(house,)-414(or)-381(field,)-414(of)-381(C,)-381(and)-381(had)-381(the)-381(conveyance)-381(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(out)-389(to)-389(B,)-389(of)-389(course)-390(paying)-389(C;)-389(or)-389(had)-389(lent)-389(money)-389(to)-389(C,)-389(in)-389(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +395 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 396 0 R +/Resources 394 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 381 0 R +>> endobj +391 0 obj << +/D [395 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +397 0 obj << +/D [395 0 R /XYZ 93.543 146.164 null] +>> endobj +394 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +400 0 obj << +/Length 4765 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(III.)-250(Later)-250(Babylonian)-250(Law)-14227(85)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(name)-313(of)-313(B;)-313(and)-313(the)-313(transaction)-313(had)-313(been)-313(completed,)-329(by)-312(sealing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-316(deed)-317(of)-316(sale)-317(or)-316(bond;)-350(then)-316(B)-316(was)-317(the)-316(owner)-317(of)-316(the)-316(field,)-333(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house,)-407(or)-375(the)-375(creditor)-375(for)-376(the)-375(loan.)-625(A)-376(could)-375(not)-375(plead)-375(that)-375(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-305(the)-306(real)-305(owner,)-319(even)-305(if)-306(he)-305(had)-305(not)-305(been)-306(able)-305(to)-305(recover)-305(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(purchase-money)-365(or)-364(loan)-365(from)-365(B,)-364(in)-365(whose)-365(name)-364(he)-365(had)-364(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it.)-383(B,)-294(whose)-294(name)-294(appeared)-294(in)-294(the)-294(deed)-295(or)-294(in)-294(the)-294(bond,)-305(was)-294(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rightful)-250(owner.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [(Responsibility)-1212(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(one)-250(who)-250(sells)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -19.409 Td [(Law)-250(B.)-250([Col.)-250(II.)-250(15-23.])]TJ 15.729 -14.068 Td [(The)-383(man,)-415(who)-383(has)-383(sold)-382(a)-383(female)-383(slave)-382(and)-383(has)-383(had)-382(an)]TJ -15.729 -12.822 Td [(objection)-210(made)-209(concerning)-210(her,)-218(shall)-210(take)-209(her)-210(back.)-236(The)-210(seller)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-261(give)-260(to)-261(the)-261(buyer)-261(the)-260(price)-261(named)-261(in)-261(the)-260(deed)-261(of)-261(sale,)-263(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(its)-232(exact)-231(amount,)-235(and)-232(shall)-231(pay)-232(half)-231(a)-232(shekel)-232(of)-231(silver)-232(for)-231(each)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(children)-250(born)-250(to)-250(her.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -29.601 Td [(How)-260(long)-260(after)-261(sale)-260(objection)-260(could)-260(be)-260(raised)-261(is)-260(not)-260(stated.)-281(In)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(early)-186(times)-185(a)-186(month)-185(was)-186(allowed)-185(for)-186(fever)-185(to)-186(develop;)-207(in)-185(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contracts)-281(a)-281(hundred)-281(days)-281(were)-281(allowed)-281(for)-281(fever)-281(or)-281(seizure.)-342(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.243 0 Td [(sartu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)-327(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.782 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(vice,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.902 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.243 0 Td [(could)-312(be)-311(pleaded,)-327(at)-312(any)-311(time,)-327(as)-312(ground)-312(for)]TJ -83.442 -13.549 Td [(returning)-308(the)-308(slave.)-425(Here)-308(it)-308(is)-308(clear)-308(that)-308(time)-308(was)-308(allowed)-308(for)-308(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-351(to)-351(bear)-351(one)-351(or)-351(more)-351(children,)-376(before)-351(the)-351(repudiation)-351(lost)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(effect.)-777(It)-426(is)-426(noteworthy)-425(that)-426(the)-426(seller)-426(had)-425(to)-426(buy)-426(back)-425(such)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children.)-606(The)-369(maid)-369(may)-368(have)-369(been)-369(bought)-368(to)-369(bear)-369(her)-368(master)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children,)-266(and)-263(if)-262(these)-263(were)-263(not)-263(sound,)-266(the)-262(master)-263(had)-263(ground)-262(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complaint)-350(and)-350(could)-350(not)-350(be)-349(held)-350(responsible)-350(for)-350(them.)-550(Also)-349(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-387(objectionable)-387(to)-387(separate)-387(mother)-387(and)-387(children.)-661(The)-386(price)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(named)-282(is)-281(trifling.)-345(Compare)-282(\247)-281(278)-282(of)-282(the)-281(Code,)-290(where,)-289(however,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-250(mention)-250(is)-250(made)-250(of)-250(the)-250(children)-250(of)-250(a)-250(maid.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([071])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.796 Td [(The)-212(next)-213(law)-212(is)-212(unintelligible)-212(at)-213(present,)-220(owing)-212(to)-212(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 231.409 0 Td [(lacunae)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.538 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(and)-224(doubtful)-224(readings)-224(of)-224(the)-224(text,)-229(which,)-229(moreover,)-230(is)-223(only)-224(given)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-258(transcription.)-273(It)-257(appears)-258(to)-257(concern)-258(a)-258(woman)-257(and)-258(her)-257(interests)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(a)-250(field)-250(or)-250(plantation)-250(and)-250(the)-250(trees)-250(in)-250(it,)-250(and)-250(its)-250(produce.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [(Permanent)-1103(settle-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ments)-580(at)-579(marriage)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(between)-664(father)-663(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(bride)-238(and)-239(the)-238(bride-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(groom)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 8.984 Td [(Law)-250(C.)-250([Col.)-250(III.)-250(3-15.])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +399 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 400 0 R +/Resources 398 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 381 0 R +>> endobj +401 0 obj << +/D [399 0 R /XYZ 46.771 150.361 null] +>> endobj +398 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +404 0 obj << +/Length 5184 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(86)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 34.548 -30.759 Td [(A)-300(man)-299(h)-1(as)-299(given)-300(his)-300(daughter)-300(to)-299(a)-300(freeborn)-300(man)-300(and)-299(the)]TJ -14.911 -12.822 Td [(father)-231(has)-232(fixed)-231(something)-231(in)-232(a)-231(deed)-232(and)-231(given)-231(to)-232(his)-231(son,)-235(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-275(first-named)-275(has)-275(fixed)-275(a)-274(marriage-portion)-275(for)-275(his)-275(daughter)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(and)-328(they)-328(have)-328(mutually)-328(executed)-329(deeds)-328(of)-328(settlement.)-484(They)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-368(not)-367(alter)-368(their)-368(deeds.)-603(The)-368(father)-367(shall)-368(give)-368(in)-367(full)-368(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(settlement)-230(\050)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 46.096 0 Td [(nu)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 9.863 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.422 0 Td [(urru)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 17.537 0 Td [(\051,)-234(which)-229(he)-230(had)-230(promised)-229(his)-230(son)-230(by)-229(deed,)]TJ -76.918 -12.822 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(father-in-law,)-250(and)-250(deliver)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.666 Td [(The)-597(father)-597(here)-597(named)-597(appears)-597(to)-597(be)-597(the)-597(father)-597(of)-596(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(bridegroom.)-768(He)-423(must)-422(make)-423(a)-423(settlement)-423(on)-422(his)-423(son,)-466(as)-422(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-313(the)-314(father)-313(of)-314(the)-313(bride)-314(on)-313(his)-313(daughter.)-441(The)-313(point)-314(of)-313(the)-313(law)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-334(to)-334(be)-333(that)-334(these)-334(settlements)-334(on)-334(the)-333(part)-334(of)-334(the)-334(parents)-333(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-331(young)-331(couple)-332(are)-331(irrevocable.)-493(No)-331(subsequent)-331(engagements)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(entered)-216(into)-216(can)-216(affect)-215(them.)-239(This)-216(settlement)-216(by)-216(the)-215(bridegroom's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(father)-281(on)-281(his)-281(son,)-289(which)-281(he)-281(has)-281(to)-281(pay)-281(over)-281(to)-281(the)-280(bride's)-281(father,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evidently)-325(takes)-324(the)-325(place)-324(of)-325(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 143.034 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)-343(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.1 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bride-price)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.858 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.384 0 Td [(of)-325(the)]TJ -254.671 -13.549 Td [(Code.)-362(The)-288(obligation)-287(of)-288(a)-287(father)-287(to)-288(find)-287(his)-288(son)-287(the)-288(means)-287(for)-287(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bride-price)-345(appears)-345(in)-345(the)-345(Code,)-369(\247)-345(166;)-393(but)-345(there)-345(is)-345(no)-345(section)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-261(answers)-260(directly)-261(to)-261(this)-260(law.)-282(The)-261(marriage-portion)-261(is)-260(now)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(,)-462(in)-420(the)-419(Code)-420(it)-420(was)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 98.535 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(eriktu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.45 0 Td [(,)-462(while)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.587 0 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.759 0 Td [(was)-420(the)]TJ -245.757 -13.549 Td [(husband's)-250(gift)-250(to)-250(the)-250(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [(Inheritance)-1049(rights)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-424(children)-424(of)-424(sec-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ond)-250(marriage)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.393 -7.009 Td [(Law)-250(D.)-250([Col.)-250(III.)-250(16-22.])]TJ 16.106 -13.482 Td [(When)-421(the)-421(father)-421([of)-421(the)-421(bridegroom])-420(has)-421(had)-421(his)-421(wife)]TJ -16.106 -12.821 Td [(taken)-313(away)-313(by)-314(fate,)-329(has)-313(taken)-313(to)-313(himself)-314(a)-313(second)-313(wife,)-329(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(she)-231(has)-232(borne)-231(him)-231(sons,)-236(the)-231(sons)-231(of)-232(the)-231(second)-231(wife)-232(shall)-231(take)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(a)-250(third)-250(of)-250(his)-250(property)-250(remaining.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.666 Td [(This)-402(appears)-403(as)-402(part)-402(of)-402(the)-403(same)-402(section)-402(as)-403(Law)-402(C,)-402(and)-402(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(enacted)-295(again)-294(in)-295(Law)-294(K,)-295(page)-294(69.)-383(It)-295(is)-294(not)-295(easy)-294(to)-295(see)-294(why)-295(it)-294(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(here,)-300(except)-290(to)-290(make)-291(plain)-290(that)-290(settlements)-290(on)-580(marriages)-290(of)-290(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([072])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(sons)-247(of)-248(the)-247(first)-247(family)-247(are)-248(a)-247(first)-247(charge)-248(on)-247(the)-247(father's)-247(property.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-323(second)-323(family)-324(takes)-323(a)-323(third,)-341(not)-324(of)-323(all)-323(the)-323(father)-323(once)-323(had,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-281(of)-280(what)-281(is)-280(left)-280(after)-281(these)-280(gifts)-281(by)-280(deed)-281(have)-280(been)-281(taken)-280(out.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-223(married)-223(sons)-222(of)-223(the)-223(first)-223(family)-222(are)-223(not)-223(disinherited)-223(by)-222(virtue)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +403 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 404 0 R +/Resources 402 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 381 0 R +>> endobj +405 0 obj << +/D [403 0 R /XYZ 299.245 120.339 null] +>> endobj +402 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +408 0 obj << +/Length 4271 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(III.)-250(Later)-250(Babylonian)-250(Law)-14227(87)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-362(these)-361(gifts,)-389(but)-362(take)-361(among)-362(them)-361(two-thirds)-362(of)-361(what)-362(is)-361(left.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-250(is)-250(against)-250(the)-250(Code,)-250(\247)-250(167.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [(Procedure)-636(in)-635(case)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-358(father-in-law)-357(is)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(unable)-1163(to)-1163(carry)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(out)-441(his)-442(promise)-441(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(dowry)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 15.042 Td [(Law)-250(E.)-250([Col.)-250(III.)-250(23-31.])]TJ 17.296 -12.857 Td [(A)-541(man)-542(who)-541(has)-542(promised)-541(a)-542(marriage-portion)-541(to)-542(his)]TJ -17.296 -12.822 Td [(daughter,)-299(or)-289(has)-289(written)-289(her)-290(a)-289(deed)-289(of)-289(gift,)-299(and)-289(afterward)-289(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(means)-216(have)-215(diminished,)-223(shall)-215(give)-216(to)-215(his)-216(daughter)-216(a)-215(marriage-)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(portion)-214(according)-214(to)-213(his)-214(means)-214(that)-214(are)-213(left.)-238(Father-in-law)-214(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son-in-law)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(quarrel)-250(one)-250(with)-250(the)-250(other.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.543 Td [(Dr.)-798(Peiser)-433(has)-433(shown)-432(that)-433(the)-433(marriage-portion)-433(was)-432(often)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(held)-387(back)-387(a)-388(long)-387(time.)-661(Suits)-387(were)-388(brought)-387(to)-387(recover)-387(it)-387(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fathers-in-law.)-250(There)-250(is)-250(no)-250(corresponding)-250(section)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [(Marriage-portion)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(childless)-250(wife)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -13.352 Td [(Law)-250(F.)-250([Col.)-250(III.)-250(32-37.])]TJ 15.064 -12.857 Td [(A)-315(man)-315(has)-316(given)-315(a)-315(marriage-portion)-315(to)-315(his)-316(daughter)-315(and)]TJ -15.064 -12.821 Td [(she)-276(has)-276(neither)-275(son)-276(nor)-276(daughter)-276(and)-276(fate)-276(has)-275(carried)-276(her)-276(off;)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(her)-250(marriage-portion)-250(returns)-250(to)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.543 Td [(Exactly)-250(as)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Code,)-250(\247)-250(163.)]TJ 0 -13.585 Td [(The)-314(first)-313(seven)-314(lines)-314(of)-313(Col.)-441(IV.)-314(are)-314(too)-313(fragmentary)-314(to)-314(give)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(a)-419(connected)-419(sense,)-462(but)-419(are)-419(still)-419(concerned)-419(with)-419(the)-419(marriage-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(portion.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [(Rights)-857(of)-856(inheri-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(tance)-313(of)-312(a)-312(childless)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(widow)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -3.887 Td [(Law)-250(G.)-250([Col.)-250(IV.)-250(8-24.])]TJ 13.914 -12.857 Td [(A)-199(wife,)-208(whose)-199(marriage-portion)-199(her)-198(husband)-199(has)-198(received,)]TJ -13.914 -12.822 Td [(who)-446(has)-445(no)-446(son)-445(or)-446(daughter,)-494(and)-446(fate)-445(has)-446(carried)-446(off)-445(her)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(husband,)-568(shall)-505(be)-504(given)-505(from)-504(her)-505(husband's)-505(property)-504(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(marriage-portion,)-536(whatever)-479(that)-479(was.)-936(If)-479(her)-478(husband)-479(has)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(made)-431(her)-430(a)-431(gift,)-476(she)-430(shall)-431(receive)-431(the)-430(gift)-431(of)-431(her)-430(husband)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(with)-389(her)-390(marriage-portion)-389(and)-389(take)-389(it)-390(away.)-667(If)-390(she)-389(had)-389(no)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(marriage-portion,)-259(the)-257(judge)-257(shall)-257(estimate)-258(the)-257(property)-257(of)-257(her)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(husband)-344(and,)-366(according)-344(to)-344(her)-343(husband's)-344(means,)-367(shall)-343(grant)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(her)-250(something.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -12.109 Td [([073])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -11.434 Td [(It)-166(is)-166(noteworthy)-166(that)-166(in)-167(the)-166(above)-166(laws)-166(the)-166(old)-166(usage)-166(is)-167(reversed.)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(Now)-290(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.857 0 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.341 0 Td [(is)-290(the)-289(marriage-portion,)-300(given)-289(with)-290(the)-290(bride,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +407 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 408 0 R +/Resources 406 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 410 0 R +>> endobj +409 0 obj << +/D [407 0 R /XYZ 46.771 91.125 null] +>> endobj +406 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +413 0 obj << +/Length 4327 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(88)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(and)-233(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 34.166 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(eriktu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.992 0 Td [(is)-233(the)-233(husband's)-233(assignment)-233(to)-233(the)-232(wife.)-245(With)-233(this)]TJ -66.401 -13.549 Td [(alteration)-250(the)-251(law)-250(agrees)-251(with)-250(the)-251(Code,)-250(\247)-251(171.)-251(But)-251(there)-250(she)-250(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(family.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [(The)-905(rights)-905(of)-905(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(widow)-746(with)-746(chil-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(dren)-401(in)-402(case)-401(of)-402(re-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(marriage)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.393 5.754 Td [(Law)-250(H.)-250([Col.)-250(IV.)-250(25-45.])]TJ 14.135 -12.822 Td [(A)-221(man)-221(has)-221(married)-221(a)-221(wife)-222(and)-221(she)-221(has)-221(borne)-221(him)-221(children;)]TJ -14.135 -12.822 Td [(after)-327(that)-327(man)-327(has)-327(been)-327(carried)-327(off)-328(by)-327(fate,)-346(and)-327(that)-327(woman)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-196(set)-196(her)-197(face)-196(to)-196(enter)-196(the)-196(house)-196(of)-197(another,)-207(she)-196(shall)-196(take)-196(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(marriage-portion)-300(which)-301(she)-300(brought)-300(from)-301(her)-300(father's)-300(house,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-337(whatever)-337(her)-338(husband)-337(presented)-337(her)-337(as)-338(a)-337(gift,)-359(and)-337(shall)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(marry)-347(the)-346(husband)-347(of)-347(her)-346(choice.)-541(As)-346(long)-347(as)-347(she)-346(lives,)-371(she)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-366(enjoy)-366(food)-366(and)-366(drink)-366(from)-366(them.)-598(If)-366(there)-366(be)-366(children)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-283(this)-283(husband,)-291(they)-282(and)-283(the)-283(children)-283(of)-283(the)-282(former)-283(husband)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-250(share)-250(her)-250(marriage-portion.)-250(The)-250(sisters....)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(This)-209(is)-208(practically)-209(the)-208(same)-209(as)-208(Code,)-217(\247)-209(170,)-217(but)-208(it)-209(is)-208(differently)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(arranged)-332(and)-331(the)-332(phrases)-331(differ)-332(markedly.)-495(Note)-331(that)-332(the)-331(sisters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-250(separately)-250(treated.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [(Division)-386(of)-386(the)-387(es-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(tate)-304(of)-304(a)-304(man)-304(twice)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(married)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.393 -3.711 Td [(Law)-250(K.)-250([Col.)-250(V.)-250(33-46.])]TJ 14.158 -12.822 Td [(A)-223(man)-224(has)-223(married)-224(a)-223(wife)-224(and)-223(she)-223(has)-224(borne)-223(him)-224(children,)]TJ -14.158 -12.822 Td [(and)-220(fate)-219(has)-220(carried)-220(off)-219(his)-220(wife;)-230(he)-219(has)-220(married)-220(a)-219(second)-220(wife)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-318(she)-318(has)-318(borne)-318(him)-318(children;)-352(after)-318(the)-318(father)-318(has)-318(gone)-318(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-283(fate,)-291(the)-283(children)-283(of)-283(the)-283(former)-282(wife)-283(shall)-283(take)-283(two-thirds)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(of)-231(the)-231(goods)-231(of)-231(their)-232(father's)-231(house,)-235(the)-231(children)-231(of)-231(the)-231(second)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(wife)-349(shall)-348(take)-349(one-third.)-546(Their)-349(sisters)-349(who)-349(are)-348(dwelling)-349(in)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(their)-250(father's)-250(house....)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.682 -23.367 Td [(This)-371(must)-371(be)-372(contrasted)-371(with)-371(\247)-371(167)-371(of)-372(the)-371(Code.)-613(There)-372(all)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(sons)-360(share)-359(equally.)-578(Here)-360(the)-359(first)-360(family)-359(take)-360(two-thirds.)-578(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sisters)-257(were)-256(also)-257(treated)-256(separately.)-270(It)-257(is)-256(clear)-257(that)-257(we)-256(have)-257(to)-256(do)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-354(a)-353(code)-354(which)-354(preserves)-353(many)-354(features)-354(of)-353(the)-354(early)-353(times,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-276(has)-277(many)-276(new)-276(features)-277(of)-276(its)-277(own.)-329(It)-276(is)-276(greatly)-277(to)-276(be)-276(desired)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(further)-250(portions)-250(should)-250(be)-250(published.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -24.186 Td [([074])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +412 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 413 0 R +/Resources 411 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 410 0 R +>> endobj +414 0 obj << +/D [412 0 R /XYZ 93.543 74.883 null] +>> endobj +411 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +415 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index8) >> +endobj +418 0 obj +(IV. The Social Organization Of The Ancient Babylonian State) +endobj +421 0 obj << +/Length 6648 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(IV.)-238(The)-237(Social)-238(Organization)-238(Of)-237(The)-238(Ancient)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Babylonian)-250(State)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.952 Td [(The)-1136(three)-1135(great)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(classes)-1496(of)-1496(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(population:)-2046(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(gentry,)-3797(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(common)-432(men,)-476(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 36.513 Td [(The)-340(State)-340(appears)-340(in)-341(the)-340(light)-340(of)-340(the)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 166.026 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-340(Code)-340(to)-340(have)]TJ -173.15 -13.549 Td [(been)-333(composed)-333(of)-332(three)-333(great)-333(classes,)-353(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 189.526 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.661 0 Td [(,)-354(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 23.545 0 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(k\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.596 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(and)-300(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.63 0 Td [(ardu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(.)-400(To)-300(the)-300(first)-300(class)-300(belonged)-300(the)-300(king)-300(and)-300(the)-300(chief)]TJ -56.237 -13.549 Td [(officers)-253(of)-253(state,)-254(and)-253(also)-253(the)-253(landed)-253(proprietors.)-259(Their)-253(liabilities)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-240(fines)-240(and)-240(punishments)-240(were)-239(higher.)-247(Also)-240(in)-240(their)-240(case)-240(the)-239(old)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(law)-234(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.938 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(eye)-234(for)-233(eye,)-237(tooth)-234(for)-233(tooth)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.088 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.393 0 Td [(still)-234(held;)-239(while)-233(others)-234(came)]TJ -158.263 -13.549 Td [(under)-267(a)-266(scale)-267(of)-267(compensations)-267(and)-266(damages.)-300(This)-267(may)-267(point)-266(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-327(racial)-328(difference.)-482(The)-327(ancient)-328(laws)-327(of)-327(Arabia)-328(may)-327(have)-327(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(carried)-409(with)-409(them)-409(by)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 100.253 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi's)-409(tribal)-409(followers,)-449(while)-409(the)]TJ -107.377 -13.549 Td [(older)-263(subject-residents)-263(accepted)-263(the)-263(more)-263(commercial)-263(system)-263(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fines.)-412(The)-304(old)-303(pride)-304(of)-304(the)-304(Arab)-304(tribesman)-304(may)-304(have)-303(forbidden)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-261(taking)-261(money)-261(as)-260(payment)-261(for)-261(his)-261(damaged)-261(eye,)-263(or)-261(tooth.)-282(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.185 0 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(k\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.45 0 Td [(was)-262(more)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.088 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(humble,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.454 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.697 0 Td [(as)-262(his)-261(name)-262(denotes,)-264(and)-262(may)]TJ -150.292 -13.55 Td [(well)-318(have)-317(formed)-318(the)-318(bulk)-318(of)-317(the)-318(subject-population.)-453(He)-318(was)-317(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(free)-258(man,)-259(not)-257(a)-258(beggar.)-272(He)-258(was)-257(not)-258(without)-257(considerable)-257(means,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-292(we)-293(see)-292(from)-292(the)-292(sections)-293(referring)-292(to)-292(theft)-292(from)-292(him.)-377(He)-292(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.389 3.959 Td [(62)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.329 -3.959 Td [(and)-260(seems)-259(to)-260(have)-260(been)-260(liable)-259(to)-260(conscription.)-279(His)-260(fees)]TJ -40.718 -13.549 Td [(to)-242(a)-241(doctor)-242(or)-241(surgeon)-242(were)-242(less)-241(than)-242(those)-241(paid)-242(by)-242(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 235.824 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(.)-247(He)]TJ -262.486 -13.55 Td [(paid)-340(less)-339(to)-340(his)-339(wife)-340(for)-340(a)-339(divorce,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 154.694 3.959 Td [(63)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.418 -3.959 Td [(and)-340(could)-339(assault)-340(another)]TJ -167.112 -13.549 Td [(poor)-328(man)-327(more)-328(cheaply)-327(than)-328(could)-327(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.466 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.661 0 Td [(.)-483(There)-327(can)-328(be)-327(no)]TJ -200.127 -13.549 Td [(doubt)-309(that)-309(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 64.66 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.033 0 Td [(was)-309(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.409 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(gentleman)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.447 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.215 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.459 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(nobleman,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.752 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.215 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.147 0 Td [([075])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.848 0 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(k\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.113 0 Td [(a)-231(common)-230(man,)-235(or)-231(poor)-231(man.)-243(But)-231(the)-231(exact)-230(force)-231(of)]TJ -56.536 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(terms)-250(is)-250(uncertain.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(In)-437(process)-437(of)-437(time)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 89.363 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.43 0 Td [(came)-437(to)-437(be)-438(used,)-483(like)-438(our)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 124.558 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sir,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.636 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.55 Td [(and)-337(even)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.708 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(esquire,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.232 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.523 0 Td [(of)-337(those)-338(who)-337(had)-337(no)-337(special)-338(qualifications)]TJ -91.307 -13.549 Td [(for)-334(the)-334(title.)-502(Like)-334(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 99.134 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(gentleman's)-334(gentleman)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 100.745 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.488 0 Td [(of)-334(the)-334(servant's)]TJ -213.211 -13.549 Td [(hall,)-392(he)-364(was)-363(only)-364(a)-364(respectable)-363(person.)-591(So,)-392(even)-364(in)-364(the)-363(Code,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.671 0 Td [(usually)-276(means)-276(no)-276(more)-275(than)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 126.548 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(man.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.512 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.853 0 Td [(It)-276(already)-276(appears)-276(as)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 81.071 Td [(62)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(63)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(140.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +420 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 421 0 R +/Resources 419 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 410 0 R +>> endobj +416 0 obj << +/D [420 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +422 0 obj << +/D [420 0 R /XYZ 178.501 193.914 null] +>> endobj +419 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +425 0 obj << +/Length 6098 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(90)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(a)-306(mere)-307(determinative)-306(of)-306(personality)-306(in)-306(the)-307(titles)-306(of)-306(laborers)-306(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(artisans,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.055 3.959 Td [(64)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.237 -3.959 Td [(when)-253(it)-253(cannot)-253(stamp)-253(them)-253(as)-253(landed)-253(proprietors.)-259(But)]TJ -47.292 -13.549 Td [(it)-379(may)-380(mark)-379(them)-379(as)-380(members)-379(of)-379(the)-380(guilds)-379(of)-379(craftsmen)-379(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(recall)-374(the)-374(respect)-374(due)-374(to)-373(such.)-622(If,)-405(however,)-405(we)-374(press)-374(this,)-404(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(must)-250(admit)-250(a)-250(guild)-250(of)-250(day)-250(laborers.)]TJ 11.956 -13.57 Td [(There)-279(is)-280(no)-279(suggestion)-280(of)-279(any)-280(legal)-279(disability)-280(on)-279(the)-280(part)-279(of)-279(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(k\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.596 0 Td [(;)-228(he)-217(is)-217(merely)-217(a)-217(person)-217(of)-217(less)-217(consideration.)-239(Whether)-216(or)]TJ -38.171 -13.55 Td [(not)-304(his)-304(ranks)-304(were)-303(recruited)-304(from)-304(the)-304(children)-304(of)-304(slaves)-304(by)-303(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(parents)-250(is)-250(not)-250(clear,)-250(but)-250(it)-250(is)-250(very)-250(probable)-250(that)-250(they)-250(were.)]TJ 11.956 -13.57 Td [(The)-359(slave)-360(was)-359(at)-359(his)-359(master's)-360(command)-359(and,)-387(like)-359(a)-359(child)-359(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(his)-260(father's)-260(house,)-263(to)-260(some)-260(extent)-259(a)-260(chattel.)-280(He)-260(could)-260(be)-260(pledged)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-294(debt,)-306(as)-294(could)-294(a)-294(wife)-295(or)-294(child.)-383(He)-294(was)-294(subject)-295(to)-294(the)-294(levy,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 272.162 3.959 Td [(65)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.162 -17.508 Td [(and)-278(his)-279(lot)-278(was)-279(so)-278(far)-279(unpleasant)-278(that)-279(we)-278(hear)-279(much)-278(of)-278(runaway)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves.)-661(It)-387(was)-387(penal)-387(to)-387(harbor)-387(a)-387(slave,)-421(or)-387(to)-387(keep)-387(one)-387(caught)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-364(a)-363(fugitive.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 58.527 3.959 Td [(66)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.91 -3.959 Td [(Any)-363(injury)-364(done)-363(to)-364(him)-363(was)-364(paid)-363(for,)-392(and)-364(his)]TJ -73.437 -13.549 Td [(master)-289(received)-290(the)-289(damages.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 129.733 3.958 Td [(67)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.485 -3.958 Td [(But)-289(he)-290(was)-289(free)-290(to)-289(marry)-289(a)-290(free)]TJ -142.218 -13.55 Td [(woman)-200(and)-199(the)-199(children)-200(were)-199(free.)-234(So)-199(a)-200(slave-girl)-199(was)-199(free)-200(on)-199(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(master's)-330(death,)-349(if)-329(she)-330(had)-329(borne)-330(him)-329(children;)-369(and)-330(the)-329(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-251(also)-250(free.)-252(He)-251(was)-251(subject)-250(to)-251(mutilation)-251(for)-250(assaulting)-251(a)-250(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man,)-311(or)-299(repudiating)-298(his)-299(master.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 137.999 3.959 Td [(68)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.79 -3.959 Td [(But)-299(his)-298(master)-299(had)-299(to)-298(pay)-299(for)]TJ -150.789 -13.549 Td [(his)-322(cure,)-339(if)-322(sick.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 71.92 3.958 Td [(69)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.539 -3.958 Td [(He)-322(was)-321(not)-322(free)-321(to)-322(contract,)-339(except)-322(by)-322(deed)]TJ -85.459 -13.55 Td [(and)-355(bond.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.176 3.959 Td [(70)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.648 -3.959 Td [(Yet)-355(he)-356(and)-355(his)-356(free)-355(wife)-711(could)-356(acquire)-355(property,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -131.58 0 Td [([076])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(half)-250(of)-250(which)-250(would)-250(fall)-250(to)-250(his)-250(wife)-250(and)-250(children)-250(on)-250(his)-250(death.)]TJ 11.955 -13.57 Td [(The)-537(Code)-537(reveals)-536(the)-537(existence)-537(of)-537(a)-537(class)-536(of)-537(men,)-609(who)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1549(levy-master)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(and)-886(the)-886(warrant-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(officer)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(were)-509(indeed)-508(known)-508(from)-509(the)-508(letters)-509(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 189.092 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-508(and)-509(the)]TJ -196.216 -13.55 Td [(contemporary)-456(contracts,)-508(but)-456(whose)-457(functions)-456(are)-456(not)-456(easy)-456(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fix.)-432(They)-310(were)-310(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 86.662 0 Td [(r\356d)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 16.118 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(\342b\356)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.329 0 Td [(and)-311(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.858 0 Td [(b\342\264iru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.273 0 Td [(.)-431(By)-311(their)-310(etymology)]TJ -187.025 -13.549 Td [(these)-192(titles)-193(seemed)-192(to)-193(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 118.963 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(slave-driver,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.829 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.943 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.851 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(catcher.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.221 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.943 0 Td [(But)-192(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 143.565 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 136.752 Td [(64)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(273,)-250(274.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.394 Td [(65)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(16.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(66)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(16,)-250(17,)-250(19.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(67)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(68)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(205,)-250(282.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(69)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(218,)-250(223.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(70)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(6.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +424 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 425 0 R +/Resources 423 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 410 0 R +>> endobj +426 0 obj << +/D [424 0 R /XYZ 266.507 233.599 null] +>> endobj +423 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +429 0 obj << +/Length 6102 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td [(91)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -269.721 -30.759 Td [(Code)-288(sets)-287(them)-288(in)-288(a)-288(clearer)-287(light.)-363(They)-288(were)-288(closely)-287(connected,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-466(not)-466(identical,)-520(officials.)-899(They)-466(had)-466(charge)-466(of)-466(the)-466(levy,)-520(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(local)-423(quota)-423(for)-423(the)-423(army,)-466(or)-423(for)-423(public)-423(works.)-769(Hence)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 253.368 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(levy-)]TJ -258.212 -13.549 Td [(master)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.084 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.494 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.403 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(warrant-officer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.022 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.494 0 Td [(are)-243(suggestive)-243(renderings.)-248(For)-243(the)]TJ -133.341 -13.55 Td [(former)-380(official,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.567 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(taskmaster,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.385 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.992 0 Td [(the)-380(one)-380(over)-381(the)-380(gang)-380(of)-380(forced)]TJ -135.788 -13.549 Td [(laborers)-456(and)-456(reminiscent)-455(of)-456(the)-456(old)-456(time)-456(press-gang)-455(officers,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-503(a)-503(fair)-503(translation.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 103.519 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Field)-503(cornet)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.178 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.332 0 Td [(would)-503(perhaps)-503(suit)-503(the)]TJ -173.873 -13.549 Td [(military)-212(side.)-238(For)-212(some)-212(aspects)-212(of)-213(their)-212(office)-212(the)-212(ancient)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 247.325 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(reeve)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.619 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(may)-347(be)-347(compared.)-541(Whether)-347(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 146.756 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(catcher)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.494 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.629 0 Td [(actually)-347(was)-347(a)-347(local)]TJ -191.723 -13.55 Td [(policeman,)-449(whose)-409(chief)-409(duty)-409(was)-409(to)-409(apprehend)-409(criminals)-409(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reluctant)-396(conscripts,)-432(is)-395(not)-396(yet)-396(clear.)-687(The)-395(same)-396(name)-396(is)-395(used)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.237 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(fishermen,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.353 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.992 0 Td [(who)-380(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.28 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(catchers)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.738 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.992 0 Td [(in)-380(another)-381(sense,)-413(and)-380(of)]TJ -171.279 -13.549 Td [(hunters.)-238(A)-213(really)-213(satisfactory)-214(rendering)-213(is)-213(impossible,)-221(as)-213(we)-213(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(now)-250(no)-250(officials)-250(whose)-250(duties)-250(actually)-250(correspond)-250(to)-250(theirs.)]TJ 11.956 -14.898 Td [(Each)-257(of)-257(these)-257(officials)-258(held)-257(what)-257(may)-257(be)-257(called)-257(a)-258(benefice,)-258(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(compensation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(perhaps)-299(a)-298(feoff.)-396(It)-299(consisted)-299(of)-298(land,)-311(house,)-311(and)-299(garden,)-310(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sheep)-231(and)-231(cattle)-230(as)-231(stock,)-235(and)-231(a)-231(salary.)-243(It)-231(was)-231(directly)-231(ascribed)-230(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-171(king)-170(as)-171(benefactor.)-223(We)-171(may)-170(compare)-171(the)-170(Norman)-171(lords)-170(settled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-378(England)-379(by)-378(the)-379(Conqueror,)-410(or)-379(the)-378(Roman)-378(soldier-colonists.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-314(men)-314(may)-314(well)-313(have)-314(been)-314(the)-314(followers)-314(of)-314(the)-314(first)-313(founder)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-334(the)-334(dynasty.)-502(In)-334(a)-334(very)-334(similar)-334(way)-334(the)-334(Chaldean)-333(conqueror,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Merodach-baladan)-293(II.,)-305(long)-293(after,)-304(settled)-293(his)-294(Chaldean)-293(troops)-293(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-516(We)-339(may)-338(regard)-339(these)-338(men)-339(as)-339(retainers)-338(of)-339(the)-338(king,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-271(probably)-271(as)-271(originally)-271(foreigners.)-313(The)-271(benefice)-271(was)-271(held)-270(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-188(for)-377(personal)-188(service.)-230(They)-188(were)-189(to)-188(go)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 187.073 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(on)-188(the)-189(king's)-188(errand)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.87 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 15.237 0 Td [([077])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(when)-267(ordered.)-302(It)-268(was)-267(a)-267(penal)-268(offence)-267(to)-267(send)-268(a)-267(substitute.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 251.903 3.959 Td [(71)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.764 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(errand)-253(might)-253(take)-254(them)-253(away)-253(from)-253(home)-254(and)-253(detain)-253(them)-253(a)-253(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(long)-301(time.)-404(In)-301(such)-301(enforced)-302(absence)-301(the)-301(official)-301(might)-301(delegate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-210(son)-210(to)-210(take)-210(his)-209(place)-210(and)-210(carry)-210(on)-210(his)-210(duty.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 197.114 3.959 Td [(72)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.05 -3.959 Td [(This)-210(implies)-210(that)]TJ -208.164 -13.549 Td [(there)-269(was)-268(a)-269(local)-269(duty)-269(besides)-268(the)-269(personal)-269(service.)-306(Further,)-273(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(needed)-224(a)-224(grown)-225(man)-224(to)-224(discharge)-224(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 156.155 3.959 Td [(73)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.102 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.409 0 Td [(locum)-224(tenens)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 59.426 0 Td [(enjoyed)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 92.19 Td [(71)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(26.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(72)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(28.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(73)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(29.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +428 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 429 0 R +/Resources 427 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 410 0 R +>> endobj +430 0 obj << +/D [428 0 R /XYZ 85.419 191.646 null] +>> endobj +427 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +433 0 obj << +/Length 5484 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(92)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-201(benefice,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 55.205 3.959 Td [(74)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.772 -3.959 Td [(with)-201(a)-202(reserve)-201(of)-202(one-third)-201(for)-202(the)-201(wife)-202(to)-201(bring)-202(up)]TJ -65.977 -13.549 Td [(the)-290(children)-290(of)-290(the)-290(absent)-290(official.)-370(An)-290(official)-290(by)-290(neglecti)1(ng)-290(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(care)-264(of)-263(his)-264(benefice)-264(ran)-264(the)-263(risk)-264(of)-264(forfeiture.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 196.578 3.959 Td [(75)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.644 -3.959 Td [(This)-264(came)-263(about)]TJ -208.222 -13.549 Td [(by)-278(his)-279(absence)-278(giving)-278(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 114.564 0 Td [(locum)-278(tenens)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 60.608 0 Td [(opportunity)-278(to)-279(acquire)-278(a)]TJ -175.172 -13.55 Td [(prescriptive)-217(right,)-223(which)-216(he)-217(might)-216(do)-217(in)-217(three)-216(years,)-223(if)-217(he)-216(showed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(himself)-276(a)-276(more)-276(worthy)-276(holder.)-328(But)-276(this)-276(was)-276(only)-276(if)-276(the)-276(absentee)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-329(been)-330(neglectful,)-349(and)-329(a)-329(one-year)-330(tenancy)-329(conferred)-329(no)-329(such)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(right.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 23.335 3.959 Td [(76)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -11.379 -18.776 Td [(The)-502(service)-503(on)-502(which)-503(the)-502(official)-503(might)-502(be)-503(engaged)-502(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-349(risks)-349(of)-350(public)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(service)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(evidently)-382(military)-383(and)-382(had)-382(risks.)-648(It)-382(is)-382(not)-383(certain)-382(whether)-382(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(dannatu)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.76 3.959 Td [(77)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.013 -3.959 Td [(is)-233(really)-234(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.595 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(fortress,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.443 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.389 0 Td [(or)-233(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.021 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(defeat.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.378 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.388 0 Td [(The)-233(word)-234(has)-233(both)]TJ -199.675 -13.549 Td [(meanings.)-561(It)-353(does)-354(not)-354(really)-353(matter.)-561(Either)-354(way)-353(the)-354(official)-353(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(captured)-269(by)-269(the)-269(enemy)-269(of)-269(the)-269(king.)-307(He)-269(was)-269(bound)-269(to)-269(pay)-268(for)-269(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(own)-207(ransom,)-216(if)-208(he)-207(had)-207(the)-207(means;)-222(or)-207(if)-208(not,)-216(hi)1(s)-208(town)-207(must)-207(ransom)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-271(and,)-277(failing)-271(that,)-277(the)-271(state.)-314(But)-272(he)-271(could)-271(not)-272(raise)-271(money)-271(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-255(benefice.)-263(Moreover,)-256(while)-254(it)-255(could)-255(descend)-254(to)-255(his)-254(son,)-256(it)-254(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inalienable.)-245(No)-233(diminution)-233(by)-234(bequest)-233(to)-234(his)-233(female)-234(relatives,)-236(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sale)-339(of)-339(part)-339(of)-339(it,)-361(no)-339(mortgage)-339(on)-339(it,)-361(nor)-339(even)-339(its)-339(exchange)-339(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-250(like)-250(estate,)-250(was)-250(allowed.)]TJ 11.956 -14.817 Td [(Further,)-228(the)-222(official)-222(and)-223(his)-222(benefice)-222(were)-222(protected.)-241(He)-222(could)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(not)-182(be)-183(hired)-182(out)-182(by)-183(his)-182(superior)-182(officers,)-196(nor)-182(in)-183(any)-182(way)-182(plundered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(oppressed.)-250(He)-250(held)-250(tax)-250(free,)-250(subject)-250(only)-250(to)-250(his)-250(feudal)-250(duty.)]TJ 11.956 -14.817 Td [(In)-254(some)-255(cases)-254(the)-255(tributary)-254(there)-255(is)-254(associated)-255(with)-254(these)-509(two)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-250(tributary)]TJ 0 -12.082 Td [([078])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -1.467 Td [(officials.)-521(No)-341(duty)-340(is)-340(set)-341(down)-340(for)-340(him,)-363(beyond)-341(that)-340(implied)-340(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-252(name)-252(of)-252(paying)-252(a)-252(tribute.)-257(It)-252(is)-252(not)-252(clear)-252(that)-252(all)-252(land)-252(was)-252(held)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-285(one)-285(or)-285(the)-284(other)-285(scheme,)-294(but)-285(it)-285(is)-284(so)-285(in)-285(parts)-285(of)-285(the)-285(East)-284(still.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Some)-213(land)-213(is)-213(held)-212(by)-213(personal)-213(service,)-220(some)-213(on)-213(payment)-213(of)-213(a)-212(tax.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(This)-336(tax)-337(later)-336(became)-337(the)-336(tithe.)-509(The)-336(personal)-337(service)-336(was)-336(later)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(compounded)-229(for)-229(by)-229(furnishing)-230(a)-229(soldier)-229(or)-229(two)-229(for)-229(the)-229(army.)-243(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(liability)-264(to)-265(serve)-264(in)-264(the)-264(levy)-265(continued)-264(to)-264(be)-265(borne)-264(by)-264(slaves)-264(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 103.394 Td [(74)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(29.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.395 Td [(75)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(30.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(76)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(31.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(77)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(32.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +432 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 433 0 R +/Resources 431 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 410 0 R +>> endobj +434 0 obj << +/D [432 0 R /XYZ 355.033 216.291 null] +>> endobj +431 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +437 0 obj << +/Length 4991 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 316.492 548.934 Td [(93)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -269.721 -30.759 Td [(the)-250(lower)-250(classes.)]TJ 11.956 -17.358 Td [(That)-527(all)-527(land)-528(did)-527(owe)-527(either)-527(personal)-527(service,)-597(or)-527(tax,)-596(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(All)-404(land)-405(subject)-404(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(royal)-250(taxation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(probably)-280(to)-280(be)-281(deduced)-280(from)-280(\247)-280(40,)-288(where)-280(we)-280(read)-280(that)-280(though)-280(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(levy-master,)-305(warrant-officer,)-305(or)-294(tributary)-294(could)-294(alienate)-294(nothing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-480(their)-480(holdings,)-538(other)-480(land-owners)-480(coul)1(d)-480(do)-480(so.)-940(But)-480(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(did)-344(so)-344(subject)-343(to)-344(the)-344(buyer)-344(taking)-344(over)-343(the)-344(duty,)-367(or)-344(service,)-367(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-450(land)-451(so)-450(transferred.)-851(One)-450(of)-450(the)-451(classes)-450(here)-450(named,)-500(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(votary,)-522(appears)-468(subject)-468(to)-467(service)-468(elsewhere.)-903(The)-468(votary)-467(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Marduk)-290(is)-289(expressly)-290(exempt)-290(from)-290(this)-289(service.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 204.691 3.959 Td [(78)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.495 -3.959 Td [(The)-290(merchant,)]TJ -217.186 -13.549 Td [(who)-286(represents)-287(another)-286(class,)-295(appears)-286(very)-287(often)-286(to)-286(have)-286(been)-286(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(foreigner,)-250(only)-250(temporarily)-250(resident)-250(in)-250(the)-250(country.)]TJ 11.956 -17.358 Td [(The)-331(votary)-330(was)-331(already)-331(known)-331(to)-330(us)-331(from)-331(the)-331(contracts,)-350(but)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(votaries)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(there)-363(was)-364(little)-363(to)-364(fix)-363(her)-364(functions.)-590(As)-363(seen)-364(in)-363(the)-364(Code,)-391(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-226(a)-227(highly)-226(favored)-226(person.)-242(Vowed)-227(to)-226(God,)-231(usually)-226(to)-226(Shamash)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-314(Sippara,)-330(or)-314(Marduk)-314(at)-314(Babylon,)-330(there)-314(seems)-314(little)-314(to)-314(connect)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-256(with)-255(the)-256(prostitute-votaries)-256(of)-255(Ishtar)-256(at)-256(Erech.)-267(She)-255(ordinarily)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lived)-416(in)-416(the)-416(convent,)-458(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.133 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(bride-house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.502 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.382 0 Td [(of)-416(Shamash.)-748(She)-416(was)]TJ -178.86 -13.549 Td [(given)-432(a)-431(portion,)-478(exactly)-431(like)-432(a)-432(bride,)-477(on)-431(taking)-432(her)-432(vow)-431(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(becoming)-313(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.185 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(bride)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.419 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.257 0 Td [(of)-313(Shamash.)-439(But)-313(her)-313(property)-313(did)-313(not)-313(go)]TJ -98.704 -13.549 Td [(to)-254(the)-254(convent.)-261(At)-253(her)-254(father's)-254(death,)-255(with)-253(her)-254(consent,)-255(her)-253(estate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-283(be)-282(administered)-283(by)-282(her)-283(brothers,)-291(or)-282(she)-283(could)-282(farm)-283(it)-282(out.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(At)-383(any)-382(rate,)-416(she)-382(was)-383(provided)-383(for)-382(during)-383(her)-382(lifetime.)-648(But)-382(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-411(death,)-451(unless)-410(her)-411(father)-411(had)-411(specially)-410(given)-411(her)-411(power)-410(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bequeath)-408(it,)-447(her)-408(property)-408(went)-815(back)-408(to)-408(her)-407(family.)-724(She)-407(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([079])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(not,)-287(however,)-286(doomed)-279(to)-280(spend)-279(all)-279(her)-279(days)-279(in)-280(the)-279(convent.)-337(She)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(could)-245(leave)-246(it)-245(and)-245(even)-246(marry.)-248(But)-245(she)-246(was)-245(expected)-245(to)-245(maintain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-364(high)-364(standard)-364(of)-364(respectability.)-592(For)-364(her)-364(to)-364(open)-364(a)-364(beer-shop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-480(even)-479(enter)-480(one)-480(for)-480(drink)-479(was)-480(punished)-480(by)-479(burning.)-939(She)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(remained)-305(a)-305(virgin,)-319(even)-305(if)-305(married.)-415(She)-305(could)-305(have)-305(no)-305(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-262(must)-262(provide)-261(her)-262(husband)-262(with)-262(a)-262(maid,)-264(if)-262(he)-262(wished)-262(to)-261(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-341(family.)-523(But)-341(she)-341(was)-341(carefully)-341(guarded)-341(from)-341(any)-341(reproach)-341(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(childless.)-247(She)-242(ranks)-241(as)-242(a)-241(married)-242(woman,)-243(even)-242(if)-241(unmarried,)-243(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 69.951 Td [(78)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(183.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +436 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 437 0 R +/Resources 435 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 439 0 R +>> endobj +438 0 obj << +/D [436 0 R /XYZ 189.716 198.925 null] +>> endobj +435 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +442 0 obj << +/Length 4139 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(94)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(is)-356(protected)-355(from)-356(slander.)-566(Many)-356(noble)-355(ladies,)-382(and)-356(even)-355(kings')]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(daughters,)-250(were)-250(votaries.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 109.058 3.959 Td [(79)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -97.102 -17.508 Td [(The)-409(merchant)-409(continually)-409(appears.)-727(Some)-409(passages)-408(suggest)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-250(merchant)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(that)-379(he)-380(was)-379(a)-380(state)-379(official.)-638(But)-380(this)-379(is)-379(really)-380(pressing)-379(far)-379(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(interest)-404(which)-403(the)-404(state)-404(took)-403(in)-404(him.)-711(He)-403(was,)-442(doubtless,)-442(like)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-371(Jew)-372(of)-371(the)-371(Middle)-371(Ages,)-402(a)-371(valuable)-372(asset)-371(to)-371(the)-372(king.)-613(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-330(to)-329(have)-330(been)-329(the)-330(usual)-329(moneylender,)-349(so)-330(much)-329(so)-330(that)-329(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-325(places)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.601 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(merchant)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.593 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.393 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.302 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(creditor)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.927 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.393 0 Td [(are)-325(interchangeable.)-477(A)]TJ -178.897 -13.549 Td [(man)-308(is)-309(usually)-308(said)-309(to)-308(borrow)-309(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 147.787 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(his)-308(merchant,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 59.416 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.208 0 Td [(as)-308(we)-309(say)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.444 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.543 -13.55 Td [(his)-325(banker.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.69 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.391 0 Td [(Doubtless,)-344(the)-325(king)-325(also)-326(borrowed)-325(from)-325(him.)-476(It)-325(is)]TJ -57.081 -13.549 Td [(certain)-280(that)-281(the)-280(Code)-280(was)-281(very)-280(lenient)-280(to)-281(him.)-341(But)-280(the)-280(merchant)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-264(did)-265(business)-264(in)-264(the)-265(way)-264(of)-264(ordinary)-265(trade.)-293(As)-264(a)-264(capitalist)-264(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sent)-285(out)-285(his)-285(travellers)-286(and)-285(agents)-285(with)-285(goods)-285(far)-285(and)-286(wide,)-293(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-293(domains)-294(where)-293(the)-293(king's)-293(authority)-294(did)-293(not)-293(reach.)-380(Much)-293(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-340(Code)-340(is)-341(occupied)-340(with)-340(regulating)-340(the)-340(relations)-340(between)-340(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(merchant)-242(and)-242(his)-242(agent.)-247(The)-242(agency)-242(was)-242(that)-242(form)-242(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 233.372 0 Td [(commenda)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -233.372 -13.549 Td [(which)-332(is)-332(so)-331(characteristic)-332(of)-332(the)-332(East)-332(at)-331(the)-332(present.)-496(The)-331(agent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(takes)-282(stock)-281(or)-282(money)-281(of)-282(his)-281(principal,)-290(signs)-281(for)-282(it,)-289(agrees)-282(to)-281(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(so)-422(much)-422(profit,)-465(and)-422(goes)-422(off)-422(to)-422(seek)-422(a)-422(market,)-465(making)-422(what)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(profit)-340(he)-341(can.)-520(There)-341(is)-340(much)-340(to)-340(suggest)-341(that)-340(the)-340(merchant)-340(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-273(usually)-273(a)-274(Babylonian.)-319(In)-274(later)-273(times,)-279(the)-273(Arameans)-273(were)-273(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chief)-295(merchants,)-307(and)-296(travelled)-295(all)-295(over)-296(Mesopotamia,)-306(Palestine,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Syria,)-250(and)-250(into)-250(Asia)-250(Minor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.196 Td [([080])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 69.951 Td [(79)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(For)-250(fuller)-250(information)-250(and)-250(references,)-250(see)-250(A.)-250(J.)-250(S.)-250(L.,)-250(XIX.,)-250(pp.)-250(98)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +441 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 442 0 R +/Resources 440 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 439 0 R +>> endobj +443 0 obj << +/D [441 0 R /XYZ 93.543 195.896 null] +>> endobj +440 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +444 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index9) >> +endobj +447 0 obj +(V. Judges, Law-Courts, And Legal Processes) +endobj +450 0 obj << +/Length 4643 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(V.)-268(Judges,)-272(Law-Courts,)-272(And)-268(Legal)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Processes)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -22.073 Td [(Antiquity)-3157(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-3602(judicial)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(organization)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 3.966 Td [(Partly)-293(because)-293(specific)-293(references)-293(to)-293(judges)-293(and)-293(legal)-292(processes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-511(not)-511(necessarily)-512(to)-511(be)-511(expected)-511(in)-511(historical)-511(inscriptions,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-279(partly)-278(because)-279(we)-278(do)-279(not)-279(really)-278(know)-279(which)-278(are)-279(the)-278(earliest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(monuments)-174(of)-174(the)-174(race,)-189(it)-174(is)-174(impossible)-174(to)-174(decide)-174(when)-174(law-courts)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(first)-275(came)-275(into)-274(existence.)-324(It)-275(is)-275(generally)-275(admitted,)-281(however,)-280(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-298(stele)-297(of)-298(Manistusu)-298(is)-297(one)-298(of)-298(the)-297(earliest)-298(known)-297(monuments.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-239(we)-240(read)-239(of)-240(Galzu,)-241(a)-240(judge.)-246(There)-239(also)-240(we)-239(find)-240(many)-239(of)-239(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officials,)-257(who)-255(later)-255(acted)-255(as)-255(judges)-255(upon)-256(occasion.)-265(Hence)-255(it)-255(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fairly)-283(be)-284(said)-283(that)-284(judges)-283(were)-283(to)-284(be)-283(found)-284(in)-283(ancient)-283(Babylonia)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-271(time)-270(immemorial.)-312(They)-271(must)-271(have)-270(decided)-271(what)-271(was)-270(right)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-396(there)-396(was)-395(no)-396(written)-396(law)-396(to)-396(which)-395(to)-396(appeal.)-688(With)-395(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judges)-322(were)-323(associated)-322(as)-323(assessors)-322(the)-322(elders)-323(of)-322(the)-322(city.)-467(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-318(so)-317(marked)-317(a)-318(feature,)-334(that)-318(in)-317(some)-318(cases)-317(we)-318(read,)-334(that)-317(after)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hearing)-256(the)-257(complaint)-256(the)-256(judge)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 141.232 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(assembled)-256(the)-257(city)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.733 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.639 0 Td [(to)-256(hear)-256(the)]TJ -234.447 -13.549 Td [(case.)-249(In)-248(Babylonia)-247(the)-247(maxim,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 135.318 0 Td [(littera)-247(scripta)-248(manet)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 89.037 0 Td [(,)-248(was)-247(so)-248(well)]TJ -224.355 -13.55 Td [(understood)-230(that)-230(hardly)-229(anything)-230(of)-230(importance)-230(was)-230(done)-229(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(committing)-313(it)-313(to)-313(writing.)-439(Hence)-313(we)-313(are)-313(as)-313(well)-313(informed)-312(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(domestic)-378(affairs)-379(in)-378(Babylonia)-378(as)-379(about)-378(those)-378(of)-379(Europe)-378(in)-378(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Middle)-250(Ages.)]TJ 11.956 -15.105 Td [(It)-320(seems)-320(best)-320(to)-320(consider)-320(legal)-320(usages)-320(first,)-337(because)-320(they)-320(are)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Sources)-1246(of)-1246(our)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(knowledge)-302(of)-302(early)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(legal)-250(procedure)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(essential)-392(to)-392(the)-391(understanding)-392(of)-392(all)-392(others.)-675(When)-392(we)-392(have)-391(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(simple)-233(contract)-233(between)-233(two)-233(parties)-234(we)-233(do)-233(not)-233(at)-233(once)-233(see)-233(where)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-395(reference)-396(to)-395(the)-395(law)-396(comes)-395(in.)-686(But)-791(the)-396(contract)-395(was)-395(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([081])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(valid)-232(unless)-232(sealed)-232(and)-232(witnessed.)-244(The)-232(sealing)-232(was)-232(accompanied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-375(an)-376(oath.)-626(The)-375(oath)-376(probably)-375(had)-376(to)-375(be)-375(made)-376(in)-375(court.)-626(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(witnesses)-389(seem)-390(often)-389(to)-390(have)-389(been)-390(a)-389(body)-390(of)-389(men)-390(who)-389(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-387(be)-388(found)-387(at)-388(the)-387(court.)-663(Even)-387(when)-388(there)-387(is)-387(least)-388(trace)-387(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-384(law)-385(and)-384(the)-384(judge,)-418(the)-384(case)-385(is)-384(similar)-384(to)-385(others)-384(where)-384(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(judge)-287(appears)-286(explicitly.)-361(It)-287(is)-286(also)-287(worthy)-287(of)-287(remark)-286(that,)-296(partly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owing)-399(to)-400(our)-399(possession)-399(of)-400(the)-399(Code)-399(and)-399(partly)-400(owing)-399(to)-399(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +449 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 450 0 R +/Resources 448 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 439 0 R +>> endobj +445 0 obj << +/D [449 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +451 0 obj << +/D [449 0 R /XYZ 230.774 160.986 null] +>> endobj +448 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +454 0 obj << +/Length 5525 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(96)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(fuller)-384(nature)-384(of)-384(the)-384(legal)-384(decisions,)-417(we)-384(know)-384(far)-384(more)-384(of)-384(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(subject,)-287(as)-279(of)-280(many)-279(others,)-287(in)-279(the)-279(early)-280(periods)-279(than)-280(in)-279(the)-279(later.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-212(the)-212(discussion)-212(of)-212(early)-212(legal)-212(usage)-212(is)-212(unusually)-212(full.)-237(When)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-260(evidence)-261(from)-260(later)-260(times)-260(merely)-261(supports)-260(this,)-263(it)-260(will)-260(not)-260(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(noticed.)-457(Only)-319(divergences)-318(are)-319(worthy)-319(of)-319(record.)-457(As)-318(a)-319(rule,)-336(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(procedure)-250(changes)-250(very)-250(little)-250(for)-250(many)-250(centuries.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td [(1.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 13.412 0 Td [(Judges.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 40.086 0 Td [(The)-326(references)-327(to)-326(judges)-327(are)-326(less)-327(numerous)-327(t)1(han)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -138.209 0 Td [(Judges)-885(not)-884(often)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(mentioned)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(one)-357(would)-357(expect)-358(in)-357(the)-357(Code.)-572(But)-357(it)-357(seems)-357(probable)-357(that)-357(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sentences)-359(there)-359(laid)-359(down)-359(had)-359(to)-359(be)-359(pronounced)-359(by)-359(the)-359(judge,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-378(not)-378(carried)-378(out)-378(by)-378(him.)-634(We)-378(are,)-410(however,)-410(still)-378(in)-378(complete)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ignorance)-256(as)-255(to)-256(the)-256(machinery)-255(of)-256(police)-256(administration.)-267(We)-255(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(argue)-275(from)-276(analogy)-275(in)-276(other)-275(countries)-276(and)-275(ages,)-282(but)-275(this)-276(is)-275(not)-275(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(theoretical)-306(treatise)-307(on)-306(comparative)-306(sociology.)-419(We)-306(must)-306(content)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(ourselves)-250(with)-250(direct)-250(evidence.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td [(Some)-505(sections)-505(deal)-505(explicitly)-506(with)-505(the)-505(duties)-505(of)-505(a)-505(judge.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(varied)-250(duties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Thus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.546 3.959 Td [(80)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.108 -3.959 Td [(if)-317(a)-317(judge)-317(had)-317(given)-317(a)-316(judgment,)-334(decided)-317(the)-317(case,)-334(and)]TJ -36.654 -13.549 Td [(embodied)-481(it)-481(in)-481(a)-481(legal)-481(decision,)-539(he)-481(was)-481(subjected)-480(to)-481(severe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(penalties)-231(for)-231(afterwards)-231(revoking)-231(his)-231(decision.)-244(If)-231(he)-230(had)-231(inflicted)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-280(penalty,)-287(he)-280(had)-280(now)-280(to)-280(repay)-280(it)-280(twelvefold)-280(to)-280(him)-280(from)-279(whom)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-429(was)-429(exacted.)-786(Further)-429(he)-429(was)-428(to)-429(be)-429(publicly)-429(deposed)-428(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-262(office,)-265(expelled)-263(from)-262(his)-262(seat)-262(of)-262(judgment,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 204.734 0 Td [(kuss\373)-262(daian\373ti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 63.471 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(and)-461(no)-461(longer)-460(be)-461(permitted)-461(to)-461(sit)-460(with)-461(the)-461(judges.)-882(It)-461(is,)-513(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(course,)-368(assumed)-345(that)-344(when)-689(he)-345(was)-344(called)-345(to)-344(account)-345(he)-344(could)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([082])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(not)-426(justify)-427(his)-426(former)-427(judgment,)-470(or)-427(else)-426(could)-427(not)-426(justify)-426(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(change.)-738(But,)-453(as)-413(the)-413(law)-412(reads,)-454(it)-412(seems)-413(simply)-413(calculated)-412(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(render)-307(a)-307(judgment,)-321(once)-307(pronounced,)-321(irrevocable,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 220.317 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(at)-307(any)-307(rate,)]TJ -231.226 -13.549 Td [(for)-321(that)-320(judge.)-463(Probably)-320(its)-321(revocation,)-339(in)-320(the)-321(case)-321(of)-320(injustice,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-250(provided)-250(for)-250(by)-250(the)-250(right)-250(of)-250(appeal.)]TJ 11.956 -13.715 Td [(He)-426(had)-427(to)-426(consider)-426(the)-427(words)-426(of)-427(the)-426(witnesses,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 223.216 0 Td [(am\342ti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 24.851 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(unu)]TJ -264.267 -13.549 Td [(am\342ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(,)-295(literally,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.819 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(to)-286(see)-285(their)-286(words,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 81.152 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.959 0 Td [(perhaps)-286(implying)-285(that)-286(the)]TJ -168.257 -13.549 Td [(depositions)-362(were)-362(written,)-390(but)-362(there)-362(are)-362(instances)-362(where)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 252.147 0 Td [(am\342ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -252.147 -13.549 Td [(simply)-250(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.033 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-250(consider.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.901 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(81)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 81.071 Td [(80)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(81)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(9.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +453 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 454 0 R +/Resources 452 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 439 0 R +>> endobj +456 0 obj << +/D [453 0 R /XYZ 217.599 219.762 null] +>> endobj +452 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +459 0 obj << +/Length 5403 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6616(97)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(In)-306(a)-307(criminal)-306(case,)-321(where)-306(a)-306(man)-307(had)-306(to)-307(produce)-306(witnesses)-306(to)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(save)-209(his)-210(life)-209(from)-210(a)-209(death-sentence,)-218(the)-209(judge)-209(might)-210(grant)-209(him)-209(six)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(months')-240(grace)-241(in)-240(which)-241(to)-240(produce)-240(his)-241(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.112 3.959 Td [(82)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.161 -3.959 Td [(In)-240(later)-241(times)]TJ -223.273 -13.549 Td [(we)-279(have)-278(many)-279(examples)-278(of)-279(such)-279(a)-278(stay)-279(of)-278(process)-279(that)-278(evidence)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(might)-250(be)-250(produced.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 84.535 3.959 Td [(83)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -72.579 -19.896 Td [(Special)-201(directions)-202(are)-201(also)-202(given)-201(to)-202(a)-201(judge)-202(as)-201(to)-202(his)-201(procedure,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Special)-936(directions)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-250(judges)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(when)-200(a)-199(father)-200(was)-200(minded)-199(to)-200(disinherit)-199(his)-200(son;)-216(or,)-210(when)-200(a)-199(widow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-313(a)-313(young)-314(family)-313(wished)-313(to)-313(marry)-313(again.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 195.713 3.959 Td [(84)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.263 -3.959 Td [(A)-313(slanderer)-313(was)]TJ -208.976 -13.549 Td [(summoned)-235(before)-235(the)-236(judge,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 123.738 3.959 Td [(85)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.066 -3.959 Td [(a)-235(son)-235(could)-236(not)-235(be)-235(cut)-235(off)-235(without)]TJ -134.804 -13.549 Td [(referring)-305(the)-305(case)-305(to)-306(a)-305(judge,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 127.207 3.959 Td [(86)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.947 -3.959 Td [(the)-305(children)-305(who)-305(wished)-306(to)-305(turn)]TJ -139.154 -13.549 Td [(their)-344(widowed)-344(mother)-345(out)-344(of)-344(her)-344(house)-345(had)-344(to)-344(appear)-344(before)-344(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(judge.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.968 3.959 Td [(87)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -15.012 -19.896 Td [(For)-464(the)-464(most)-464(part)-464(judges)-464(constituted)-464(a)-464(distinct)-464(profession,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Position,)-412(rank,)-412(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(qualifications)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(but)-348(it)-347(must)-348(not)-347(be)-348(understood)-347(that)-348(they)-347(had)-348(no)-347(other)-348(means)-347(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(livelihood.)-378(Indeed,)-303(there)-293(is)-292(no)-293(hint)-293(anywhere)-292(that)-293(they)-292(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-406(remuneration)-405(for)-406(their)-406(services.)-716(But)-406(it)-406(was)-405(a)-406(high)-405(honor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-422(by)-422(no)-423(means)-422(subsidiary)-422(to)-422(another)-423(office.)-766(Among)-422(those)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-387(officiated)-387(as)-386(judges)-387(we)-387(find)-386(most)-387(of)-387(the)-387(higher)-386(officials.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Doubtless)-437(the)-437(king)-436(himself)-437(acted)-437(as)-437(judge)-436(on)-437(occasions,)-483(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(probably)-263(no)-264(great)-263(official)-264(of)-263(the)-263(realm)-264(was)-263(wholly)-264(free)-263(from)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(call)-405(to)-404(act)-404(in)-405(a)-404(judicial)-405(capacity.)-713(But,)-443(as)-405(a)-404(rule,)-443(the)-405(judge)-404(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(simply)-370(noted)-370(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 75.14 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(judge.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.967 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.88 0 Td [(That)-370(the)-370(priests)-370(were)-370(judges)-370(is)-370(quite)]TJ -115.831 -13.549 Td [(unproved.)-849(The)-308(judges)-308(were)-308(men)-308(of)-308(great)-308(importance)-308(and)-308(high)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([083])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(rank,)-265(but)-262(there)-262(is)-262(nothing)-263(to)-262(show)-262(that)-262(they)-262(were)-262(priests.)-286(An)-262(age)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(qualification)-250(is)-250(more)-250(likely.)]TJ 11.956 -15.937 Td [(The)-419(judge)-418(was)-419(a)-418(professional)-419(man.)-755(We)-419(often)-418(find)-419(a)-418(man,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Method)-3880(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(appointment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(bearing)-253(the)-252(title)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.287 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.967 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.599 0 Td [(acting)-253(as)-252(party)-253(to)-252(a)-253(suit,)-253(or)-252(witness)-253(to)-252(a)]TJ -110.696 -13.55 Td [(deed,)-269(when)-265(he)-265(is)-265(certainly)-265(not)-266(acting)-265(in)-265(his)-265(judicial)-265(capacity.)-295(To)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 125.633 Td [(82)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(13.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(83)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(169.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(84)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(177.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.395 Td [(85)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(127.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.31 Td [(86)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(168.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(87)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(172.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +458 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 459 0 R +/Resources 457 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 439 0 R +>> endobj +460 0 obj << +/D [458 0 R /XYZ 95.331 215.316 null] +>> endobj +457 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +463 0 obj << +/Length 5833 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(98)-3144(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(a)-305(certain)-305(extent)-305(he)-305(was)-305(a)-305(territorial)-305(officer,)-319(had)-305(his)-305(own)-305(district)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-260(jurisdiction,)-262(and)-260(was)-260(jealous)-260(of)-260(cases)-260(being)-260(taken)-259(elsewhere.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(How)-371(the)-370(ranks)-371(of)-371(the)-370(judges)-371(were)-371(filled)-371(we)-370(do)-371(not)-371(know,)-400(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there)-388(is)-387(a)-388(hint)-387(of)-388(royal)-387(appointment)-388(in)-387(the)-388(phrase,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 232.624 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-388(king's)]TJ -237.468 -13.55 Td [(judges.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.211 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.985 0 Td [(On)-288(the)-288(other)-288(hand,)-297(there)-288(is)-288(clear)-288(evidence)-288(of)-288(the)-287(office)]TJ -39.196 -13.549 Td [(being)-375(hereditary.)-626(Thus,)-406(Ibik-Anun\356tum)-376(had)-375(no)-375(less)-375(than)-375(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sons,)-407(Idin-Ishtar,)-408(Marduk-mushallim,)-407(and)-376(Nannar-idinnam,)-407(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judges.)-592(Whether)-365(a)-364(right)-364(to)-364(the)-364(office)-364(descended)-364(in)-364(the)-364(female)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(line)-312(is)-312(not)-312(quite)-312(clear,)-327(but)-312(we)-312(find)-312(a)-312(lady,)-327(Ishtar-ummu,)-327(among)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(judges,)-250(on)-250(occasion.)-250(She)-250(was)-250(also)-250(the)-250(scribe.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 211.178 3.959 Td [(88)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -199.222 -20.283 Td [(Though)-420(many)-421(high)-420(officials)-420(acted)-421(as)-420(judges,)-463(and)-420(so)-420(doing)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-250(chief-justice)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.55 Td [(are)-398(named)-398(before)-398(the)-399(simple)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 134.408 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.967 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.187 0 Td [(there)-398(is)-398(no)-398(evidence)-399(of)]TJ -175.406 -13.549 Td [(the)-304(existence)-304(of)-304(any)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 92.022 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(chief)-304(judge.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 52.089 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.158 0 Td [(The)-304(order)-304(of)-304(names)-303(appears)]TJ -157.113 -13.549 Td [(to)-419(be)-419(that)-419(of)-419(seniority)-419(alone.)-757(This)-419(may)-419(be)-419(due)-419(to)-419(the)-419(nature)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-337(our)-336(documents.)-510(The)-337(phrase-books)-337(name)-336(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 204.83 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(chief)-337(judge)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.72 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.516 0 Td [(for)]TJ -267.91 -13.549 Td [(Sumerian)-387(times.)-660(In)-387(the)-386(later)-387(Assyrian)-387(period)-387(the)-386(chief-justice)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-248(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.423 0 Td [(sart\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.727 0 Td [(,)-248(evidently)-248(because)-248(he)-248(fixed)-248(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 140.133 0 Td [(sartu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)-248(or)-248(fine,)]TJ -243.712 -13.549 Td [(on)-267(the)-267(condemned)-266(party.)-301(Then)-267(also)-266(many)-267(high)-267(officials)-267(acted)-266(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judges.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.211 3.959 Td [(89)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -19.256 -20.284 Td [(2.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 14.531 0 Td [(Scribes.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.665 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(The)-361(scribe)-360(exercised)-361(his)-361(craft)-360(as)-361(a)-361(profession.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -146.816 0 Td [(The)-250(scribes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(One)-457(often)-457(meets)-457(with)-457(a)-457(scribe,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 149.532 0 Td [(tup)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.396 0 Td [(,)-509(acting)-457(in)-456(a)-457(private)]TJ -187.114 -13.549 Td [(capacity,)-228(as)-223(party)-222(to)-223(a)-223(suit,)-228(or)-222(as)-223(witness.)-241(He)-223(retains)-222(the)-223(title)-222(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-234(the)-233(deed)-234(is)-234(drawn)-233(up)-234(by)-233(another)-234(writer.)-245(The)-233(class)-234(was)-233(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(numerous.)-238(Almost)-215(every)-215(document)-215(is)-215(drawn)-215(up)-215(by)-215(a)-215(fresh)-215(scribe,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(so)-350(far)-350(as)-351(the)-350(scribe's)-350(name)-350(is)-700(recorded,)-376(for)-350(he)-350(often)-350(omits)-350(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([084])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(title.)-250(Generally)-250(he)-250(is)-250(the)-250(last)-250(of)-250(the)-250(witnesses,)-250(but)-250(not)-250(always)-250(so.)]TJ 11.955 -16.325 Td [(He)-287(wrote)-288(the)-287(whole)-287(of)-288(the)-287(document,)-297(including)-287(the)-287(names)-288(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(duties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(the)-285(witnesses.)-357(There)-285(is)-286(no)-285(evidence)-286(that)-285(anyone)-286(else)-285(ever)-285(wrote)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-271(word)-270(on)-271(the)-270(document.)-312(As)-270(a)-271(rule,)-276(even)-270(when)-271(the)-270(names)-271(of)-270(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fathers)-305(of)-305(the)-305(witnesses)-305(are)-305(given,)-319(the)-305(scribe)-305(is)-305(content)-304(to)-305(write)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-219(his)-218(title)-219(after)-218(his)-219(name.)-239(Hence)-219(we)-219(have)-218(no)-219(evidence)-218(whether)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 90.12 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 81.071 Td [(88)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(327.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -21.423 -7.311 Td [(89)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.)-250(\247)-250(567.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +462 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 463 0 R +/Resources 461 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 439 0 R +>> endobj +464 0 obj << +/D [462 0 R /XYZ 227.674 187.443 null] +>> endobj +461 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +467 0 obj << +/Length 5167 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6616(99)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-250(office)-250(was)-250(hereditary)-250(or)-250(not.)]TJ 11.956 -15.768 Td [(Women)-254(certainly)-254(were)-255(scribes.)-262(Out)-254(of)-255(a)-254(total)-254(of)-254(ninety)-254(names)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Female)-250(scribes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(of)-382(scribes)-382(known,)-416(at)-382(least)-382(ten)-382(were)-382(women.)-647(Here)-382(a)-382(difficulty)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(arises)-163(from)-164(the)-163(way)-163(in)-164(which)-163(women's)-163(names)-164(occur.)-221(At)-163(this)-163(period)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(proper)-174(names)-175(are)-174(usually)-175(written)-174(without)-175(the)-174(determinative)-174(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marks)-303(sex.)-409(Nor)-303(do)-303(the)-303(names)-303(decide,)-316(for)-303(both)-303(men)-303(and)-302(women)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bore)-345(the)-344(same)-345(name.)-533(Thus)-345(Taribatum)-344(is)-344(the)-345(name)-344(of)-345(two)-344(men)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-245(also)-246(of)-245(two)-245(women.)-249(Only)-245(when)-245(the)-245(title)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 193.491 0 Td [(tup)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(arru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.072 0 Td [(is)-245(given,)-247(is)]TJ -233.748 -13.55 Td [(the)-286(feminine)-286(determinative)-286(prefixed)-286(to)-286(that.)-358(We)-286(have,)-295(however,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ten)-250(clear)-250(examples.)]TJ 11.956 -15.768 Td [(In)-375(the)-376(later)-375(times)-375(the)-376(scribe)-375(usually)-376(was)-375(a)-375(man,)-407(but)-375(female)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(scribes)-347(are)-347(known.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 83.611 3.959 Td [(90)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.376 -3.959 Td [(The)-347(Aramaic)-347(scribe)-348(is)-347(often)-347(named,)-371(also)]TJ -97.987 -13.549 Td [(the)-359(Egyptian.)-577(The)-360(scribe)-359(usually)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 151.951 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(held)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.761 0 Td [(the)-359(agreement,)-387(which)]TJ -184.341 -13.55 Td [(probably)-369(means)-369(that)-369(the)-370(parties)-369(were)-369(willing)-369(to)-369(leave)-369(it)-369(in)-369(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(safe-keeping.)]TJ 11.956 -15.768 Td [(The)-277(scribe)-278(was)-277(not)-277(a)-278(judge.)-332(It)-277(may)-277(be)-278(true)-277(that)-277(he)-277(sometimes)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-720(scribe)-720(not)-719(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(judge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(acted)-579(as)-578(judge)-579(or)-579(became)-579(one,)-661(but)-578(then)-579(the)-579(higher)-578(office)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(overshadowed)-290(the)-291(lower.)-370(He)-291(was)-290(no)-290(longer)-290(scribe)-290(but)-291(judge.)-370(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-297(may)-297(sometimes)-297(have)-296(written)-297(down)-297(his)-297(legal)-297(decision)-296(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(so)-282(acted)-281(as)-282(scribe,)-289(but)-282(we)-282(have)-281(no)-282(evidence)-282(of)-281(such)-282(a)-282(case.)-344(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-395(seems)-395(never)-395(to)-396(have)-395(dispensed)-395(with)-395(the)-395(services)-395(of)-395(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scribe.)]TJ 11.956 -15.769 Td [(The)-352(scribe)-351(was)-352(not)-351(a)-352(priest.)-554(There)-352(is)-351(no)-352(evidence)-351(whatever)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-720(scribe)-720(not)-719(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(priest)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(that)-381(either)-382(priests)-381(were)-381(all)-381(scribes,)-414(or)-382(could)-381(all)-381(write,)-828(or)-381(that)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -8.101 Td [([085])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -5.448 Td [(scribes)-351(were)-350(necessarily)-351(priests.)-551(As)-351(a)-350(matter)-351(of)-350(fact,)-376(the)-350(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-345(may)-344(have)-345(acted)-344(both)-345(as)-344(scribe)-345(and)-345(priest.)-533(But)-345(the)-344(offices)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-304(distinct)-304(and)-304(no)-304(one)-304(man)-304(ever)-304(bears)-304(both)-304(titles.)-412(That)-304(in)-304(later)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(times)-243(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 42.269 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.311 0 Td [(RID,)-243(whose)-243(title)-242(can)-243(be)-243(read)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 126.468 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ang\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)-244(usually)-243(acts)]TJ -224.109 -13.549 Td [(as)-319(scribe)-319(is)-319(due)-319(to)-319(the)-319(peculiar)-319(nature)-319(of)-319(the)-319(documents.)-456(These)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(concern)-324(transactions)-324(in)-324(which)-324(the)-324(property)-323(of)-324(the)-324(temple,)-343(or)-323(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-359(officials,)-387(was)-359(in)-359(question,)-386(and)-360(one)-359(of)-359(the)-359(college)-359(of)-359(priests)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attached)-451(to)-450(that)-451(temple)-451(was)-450(charged)-451(with)-451(the)-450(duty)-451(of)-450(notary)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 69.951 Td [(90)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(827,)-250(2.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +466 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 467 0 R +/Resources 465 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 469 0 R +>> endobj +468 0 obj << +/D [466 0 R /XYZ 293.274 197.667 null] +>> endobj +465 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +472 0 obj << +/Length 6937 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(100)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(where)-322(temple)-321(interests)-322(were)-321(concerned.)-464(One)-322(might)-321(as)-322(well)-321(say)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-267(every)-266(clerk)-267(in)-266(the)-267(Middle)-266(Ages)-267(was)-266(a)-267(priest,)-270(because)-267(all)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deeds)-251(of)-251(the)-251(monastery)-251(with)-251(which)-251(we)-251(were)-251(dealing)-251(were)-250(drawn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-342(by)-343(Brother)-342(A,)-342(whose)-343(name)-342(was)-342(entered)-343(in)-342(some)-342(monastery)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(list)-279(of)-278(the)-279(brethren)-278(as)-279(a)-278(priest.)-335(Whether)-279(the)-278(scribes)-279(were)-278(clerics,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-203(always)-204(attached)-203(to)-204(some)-203(temple,)-213(in)-203(minor)-204(orders,)-213(is)-203(not)-203(clear.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(On)-250(the)-250(whole,)-250(the)-250(evidence)-250(is)-250(against)-250(this)-250(conclusion.)]TJ 11.956 -14.389 Td [(3.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.297 0 Td [(Witnesses.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.785 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(The)-262(word)-262(used)-262(to)-262(designate)-261(a)-262(witness)-262(is)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 176.77 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\356bu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -350.658 0 Td [(The)-250(witnesses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(which)-259(denotes)-259(those)-259(who)-260(are)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 129.259 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(gray-headed,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.64 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.67 0 Td [(but)-259(it)-259(is)-259(not)-260(certain)]TJ -198.413 -13.549 Td [(that)-447(it)-447(can)-447(have)-447(no)-447(other)-447(meaning.)-841(It)-447(may)-447(mean)-447(those)-447(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.086 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(present.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.232 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.733 0 Td [(In)-265(actual)-265(use)-265(we)-264(can)-265(distinguish)-265(three)-265(classes)-265(of)]TJ -70.895 -13.55 Td [(persons)-250(to)-250(whom)-250(the)-250(term)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.051 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(witness)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.727 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(can)-250(be)-250(applied.)]TJ -149.237 -14.388 Td [(First)-367(we)-366(have)-367(the)-367(elders,)-396(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 133.088 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\356bu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)-396(of)-367(a)-366(city.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 48.071 3.958 Td [(91)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.017 -3.958 Td [(Possibly)-367(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -299.072 0 Td [(The)-250(elders)-250(of)-250(a)-250(city)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(Kar-sippar,)-297(by)-288(which)-288(some)-288(men)-288(swore,)-297(or)-288(in)-288(presence)-288(of)-287(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-423(contract)-423(was)-423(drawn)-423(up,)-467(were)-423(these)-423(elders)-423(of)-423(Sippar.)-769(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(formed)-273(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.795 0 Td [(pu)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.698 0 Td [(,)-279(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.835 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(assembly,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.331 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.822 0 Td [(in)-273(whose)-273(presence)-273(a)-273(man)-273(was)]TJ -150.623 -13.549 Td [(scourged,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 42.109 3.959 Td [(92)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.15 -3.959 Td [(from)-393(which)-394(a)-393(prevaricating)-393(judge)-393(was)-394(expelled.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 216.903 3.959 Td [(93)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -272.162 -17.508 Td [(They)-404(may)-404(have)-404(been)-405(nominated,)-442(or)-404(at)-405(least)-404(approved,)-442(by)-404(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(king;)-297(for)-281(we)-282(read)-281(of)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 91.25 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\356b\352)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 16.4 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(.)-344(They)-281(were)-282(not)-281(exclusively)-282(men,)]TJ -133.112 -13.549 Td [(for)-287(we)-287(have)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 55.435 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\356b\352)-287(\373)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 25.05 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\356batu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(94)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.412 -3.959 Td [(The)-287(recurrence)-287(of)-288(the)-287(same)-287(names,)]TJ -126.541 -13.549 Td [(at)-220(the)-220(same)-220(dates,)-225(indicates)-220(that)-220(a)-220(body)-220(of)-220(official)-220(witnesses)-219(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(held)-284(in)-285(readiness)-568(to)-284(act)-284(on)-285(such)-284(occasions.)-353(Many)-284(of)-284(them)-284(were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([086])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(temple)-250(officials,)-250(or)-250(members)-250(of)-250(the)-250(guild)-250(of)-250(Shamash)-250(votaries.)]TJ 11.956 -14.389 Td [(Sometimes)-280(they)-280(are)-280(associated)-279(with)-280(the)-280(judges)-280(in)-280(such)-280(a)-279(way)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(jury)-250(duties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(as)-412(to)-413(show)-412(that)-412(they)-412(were)-413(assessors.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.655 3.958 Td [(95)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.507 -3.958 Td [(They)-412(included)-413(judges)]TJ -183.162 -13.55 Td [(sometimes,)-491(at)-443(any)-443(rate)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 109.236 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(this)-443(witness)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.324 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.676 0 Td [(is)-443(attached)-443(to)-443(a)-443(list)-443(of)]TJ -177.08 -13.549 Td [(names)-325(which)-324(included)-325(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.114 0 Td [(n\342giru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.636 0 Td [(of)-325(Babylon,)-343(a)-324(judge,)-344(and)-324(other)]TJ -143.75 -13.549 Td [(high)-235(officials.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 60.435 3.959 Td [(96)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.14 -3.959 Td [(In)-235(the)-235(time)-234(of)-235(N\373r-Adadi)-235(they)-235(sent)-235(a)-235(case)-234(before)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 139.157 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 96.781 130.107 Td [(91)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(80,)-250(B)]TJ 54.551 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(199,)-250(B)]TJ 23.913 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2458.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -100.632 -7.31 Td [(92)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(202.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -7.311 Td [(93)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -9.548 Td [(94)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2182.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -21.423 -7.394 Td [(95)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(80.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -9.548 Td [(96)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(824,)-250(838.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +471 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 472 0 R +/Resources 470 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 469 0 R +>> endobj +473 0 obj << +/D [471 0 R /XYZ 170.711 231.963 null] +>> endobj +470 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +476 0 obj << +/Length 5894 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(101)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-427(king.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.11 3.959 Td [(97)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.98 -3.959 Td [(They)-427(actually)-426(gave)-427(judgment.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.461 3.959 Td [(98)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.979 -3.959 Td [(We)-427(may)-427(regard)]TJ -209.53 -13.549 Td [(them)-350(as)-349(a)-350(jury,)-374(especially)-350(a)-350(grand)-349(jury,)-375(qualified)-349(by)-350(their)-349(own)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(knowledge)-329(to)-329(understand)-329(the)-328(rights)-329(of)-329(the)-329(case)-329(and)-329(to)-329(judge)-328(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evidence.)-250(The)-250(judge)-250(gave)-250(the)-250(sentence.)]TJ 11.956 -13.762 Td [(Secondly,)-195(we)-181(may)-181(distinguish)-182(the)-181(witnesses)-181(examined)-181(on)-181(oath.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Trial)-250(witnesses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(It)-339(is)-340(not)-339(clear)-340(that)-339(these)-340(were)-339(called)-339(by)-340(the)-339(same)-340(name.)-518(In)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-227(we)-228(read)-227(of)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 73.536 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\356bi)-227(m\373di)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.819 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.258 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-227(witnesses)-228(that)-227(know,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 105.919 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.325 0 Td [(who)-227(seem)]TJ -236.945 -13.549 Td [(to)-325(resemble)-325(very)-324(closely)-325(the)-325(Greek)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 159.401 0 Td [(Histores)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.971 0 Td [(.)-474(These,)-344(of)-325(course,)]TJ -196.372 -13.549 Td [(were)-359(usually)-360(not)-359(on)-360(the)-359(jury.)-578(They)-360(testified,)-387(and)-359(were)-359(chosen)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-306(the)-306(parties)-305(to)-306(the)-306(suit.)-417(But)-306(the)-306(judge)-306(might)-306(examine)-305(persons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who,)-244(in)-242(his)-242(opinion,)-244(would)-242(know.)-247(He)-242(selected)-242(and)-242(sent)-242(for)-242(them,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(directing)-326(the)-327(parties)-326(whom)-326(to)-327(produce.)-479(He)-326(might)-326(even)-326(adjourn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(case)-250(for)-250(the)-250(production)-250(of)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 175.418 3.959 Td [(99)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.462 -17.72 Td [(Thirdly,)-497(we)-447(may)-448(distinguish)-447(the)-448(witnesses)-447(to)-448(a)-447(document.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Witnesses)-250(to)-250(deeds)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(Very)-281(often)-281(we)-281(can)-281(discern)-280(that)-281(these)-281(had)-281(an)-281(interest)-281(in)-281(the)-280(case.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-270(might)-271(be)-270(relatives)-270(of)-271(the)-270(parties,)-275(neighbors)-271(of)-270(the)-270(estate)-270(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(question,)-359(officials)-338(whose)-337(rights)-338(were)-337(concerned.)-513(In)-337(later)-337(times)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-359(received)-359(the)-358(special)-359(name)-359(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 155.56 0 Td [(mukinnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.571 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 6.938 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-359(establishers.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.874 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(They)-188(may)-187(be)-188(presumed)-187(to)-188(have)-188(known)-187(at)-188(least)-187(the)-188(general)-187(purport)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-285(the)-285(deed)-284(which)-285(they)-285(witnessed.)-354(When)-285(the)-285(deed)-285(was)-285(called)-284(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(question,)-389(they)-362(would)-361(be)-362(cited)-361(to)-362(state)-361(what)-362(they)-361(knew.)-585(In)-361(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-291(of)-292(legal)-291(decisions,)-302(both)-291(judges)-291(and)-292(jury)-291(occur)-291(as)-291(witnesses)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-215(this)-215(sense.)-238(Hence,)-222(in)-215(a)-215(great)-215(many)-215(cases)-215(the)-215(distinctions)-215(drawn)]TJ 3.404 -13.549 Td [(above)-312(do)-312(not)-312(hold.)-436(Whether)-312(the)-312(term)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 169.086 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\356bu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.345 0 Td [(was)-312(ever)-312(applied)-312(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 96.945 0 Td [([087])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(the)-285(third)-286(class)-285(is)-285(doubtful.)-356(Their)-285(names)-286(are)-285(usually)-285(preceded)-285(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(sign)-250(which)-250(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 96.96 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(before,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.589 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(however)-250(it)-250(was)-250(read.)]TJ -128.008 -13.761 Td [(4.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 28.456 0 Td [(Cases)-786(of)-786(dispute)-787(settled)-786(out)-786(of)-786(court.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 203.258 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(When)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.445 0 Td [(Settlements)-523(out)-523(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(court)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(parties)-397(disagreed,)-433(they)-397(might)-396(discuss)-397(their)-397(difference)-396(between)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(themselves)-459(and)-460(arrive)-459(at)-459(an)-459(agreement.)-878(Then)-459(they)-459(procured)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-404(scribe,)-442(who)-404(embodied)-404(the)-404(agreement)-404(in)-404(a)-404(binding)-403(compact,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(duppu)-341(l\342)-340(rag\342mi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 74.706 0 Td [(.)-522(This)-340(took)-341(the)-340(form)-341(of)-340(a)-341(contract,)-363(the)-340(parties)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 101.24 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 50.009 94.428 Td [(97)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)-250(34.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -8.718 -9.548 Td [(98)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(99.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -21.423 -7.311 Td [(99)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.718 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(13.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +475 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 476 0 R +/Resources 474 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 469 0 R +>> endobj +477 0 obj << +/D [475 0 R /XYZ 46.771 206.12 null] +>> endobj +474 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F47 455 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +480 0 obj << +/Length 5881 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(102)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(mutually)-355(undertaking)-355(not)-355(to)-356(withdraw)-355(from)-355(the)-355(agreement,)-381(re-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(open)-396(the)-396(dispute,)-433(or)-396(bring)-396(legal)-396(action,)-432(one)-396(against)-396(the)-396(other.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(To)-295(give)-295(sanction)-295(to)-295(this)-295(agreement,)-306(they)-295(swore)-295(by)-295(the)-295(gods)-294(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-392(king.)-675(Witnesses)-392(were)-392(called)-392(upon)-391(to)-392(be)-392(cognizant)-392(of)-391(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(attest)-322(the)-322(contract;)-359(and)-322(their)-322(names)-323(were)-322(added)-322(to)-322(the)-322(contract.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(To)-452(authenticate)-452(their)-453(names)-452(both)-452(parties)-452(and)-452(witnesses)-452(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(impressed)-343(their)-344(seals)-343(or,)-366(in)-344(default)-343(of)-343(seals,)-367(made)-343(a)-343(nail-mark.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-239(date)-238(was)-239(then)-238(added.)-246(Each)-239(party)-239(seems)-238(to)-239(have)-238(taken)-239(a)-238(copy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-344(the)-343(agreement)-344(and)-343(the)-344(scribe)-343(held)-344(a)-343(third,)-367(or)-343(deposited)-344(it)-343(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-319(archives.)-457(Such)-319(cases)-319(may)-319(be)-319(said)-319(to)-319(have)-319(been)-319(settled)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 261.845 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(out)]TJ -266.688 -13.549 Td [(of)-355(court.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.107 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.717 0 Td [(At)-355(any)-355(rate)-355(they)-355(contain)-355(no)-356(reference)-355(to)-355(a)-355(judge,)-381(or)]TJ -46.824 -13.549 Td [(court.)-292(But)-264(it)-265(is)-264(possible)-264(that)-264(the)-264(administration)-264(of)-264(the)-264(oath)-264(was)-264(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judicial,)-274(or)-269(perhaps)-269(a)-270(sacerdotal)-269(function.)-307(Further,)-274(the)-269(witnesses)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-320(have)-320(been)-320(drawn)-321(from)-320(a)-320(body)-320(of)-320(men)-320(held)-320(in)-320(readiness)-320(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(court)-332(to)-332(perform)-333(that)-332(function.)-497(It)-332(is)-332(certain)-332(in)-332(some)-333(cases,)-352(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(agreements)-359(arrived)-359(at)-359(independently)-359(were)-359(taken)-359(to)-359(a)-359(judge)-359(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(confirmation,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 59.084 3.959 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.936 -3.959 Td [(and)-222(the)-222(Code)-222(expressly)-222(directs)-222(some)-222(cases)-222(to)-222(be)]TJ -74.02 -13.549 Td [(taken)-272(to)-273(a)-272(judge.)-317(But)-272(it)-272(is)-272(probable)-272(that)-273(many)-272(cases)-272(were)-272(settled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(mutual)-250(agreement.)]TJ 11.956 -16.429 Td [(When)-318(the)-319(intervention)-318(of)-319(a)-318(judge)-319(was)-318(deemed)-319(essential,)-335(one)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Recourse)-220(to)-220(a)-219(judge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(of)-473(the)-473(parties)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.987 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(complained.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.629 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.005 0 Td [(The)-473(word)-473(really)-473(means)-474(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 126.391 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(cry)]TJ -266.699 -13.549 Td [(out,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.669 0 Td [(\035)-382(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.85 0 Td [(protest)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.695 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(;)-447(but)-382(it)-381(is)-382(used)-382(in)-381(the)-382(freest)-381(way)-382(as)-763(equivalent)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -137.813 0 Td [([088])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(to)-373(bringing)-373(the)-374(action.)-619(There)-373(is)-374(no)-373(evidence)-373(that)-373(anyone)-373(then)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(submitted)-379(to)-380(wrong)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 91.814 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(under)-379(protest.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 61.401 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.983 0 Td [(Whether)-379(the)-380(people)-379(were)]TJ -167.042 -13.549 Td [(naturally)-248(litigious,)-248(or)-248(simply)-247(because)-248(access)-248(to)-247(the)-248(courts)-248(was)-247(so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(easy,)-250(a)-250(protest)-250(usually)-250(involved)-250(a)-250(suit.)]TJ 11.956 -16.429 Td [(The)-410(plea)-409(was)-410(made)-410(by)-410(the)-409(principals)-410(to)-410(the)-410(suit.)-729(There)-409(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-250(advocate)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(no)-319(mention)-318(of)-319(an)-318(advocate,)-336(or)-318(solicitor.)-456(But)-318(the)-319(verb)-318(generally)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(used)-243(of)-242(the)-243(plea)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 71.175 0 Td [(rag\342mu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.938 0 Td [(,)-244(gives)-243(rise)-242(to)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.598 0 Td [(targum\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.88 0 Td [(,)-244(the)-243(original)-242(of)]TJ -213.591 -13.549 Td [(the)-341(modern)-341(dragoman.)-522(He)-341(usually)-341(appears)-341(in)-341(later)-341(texts)-341(as)-340(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(interpreter,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.163 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.72 0 Td [(but)-355(may)-356(originally)-355(have)-355(been)-356(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 152.933 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(advocate.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.498 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.72 0 Td [(At)]TJ -269.721 -13.55 Td [(any)-280(rate,)-288(in)-280(the)-280(bilingual)-280(days)-280(he)-280(might)-280(well)-280(have)-280(combined)-280(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(38,)-250(B)]TJ 19.43 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(838.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +479 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 480 0 R +/Resources 478 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 469 0 R +>> endobj +481 0 obj << +/D [479 0 R /XYZ 324.564 230.763 null] +>> endobj +478 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +484 0 obj << +/Length 6384 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(103)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(offices.)-397(Another)-299(verb)-299(common)-298(at)-299(this)-299(period,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 203.994 0 Td [(pak\342ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.905 0 Td [(,)-311(gave)-299(rise)]TJ -234.899 -13.549 Td [(to)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.215 0 Td [(p\342kir\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.393 0 Td [(,)-250(later)-250(the)-250(usual)-250(word)-250(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 109.974 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(plaintiff,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.876 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.814 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(claimant.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.298 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -255.873 -15.84 Td [(Here)-284(may)-285(be)-284(noted)-284(a)-285(peculiarity)-284(of)-284(the)-285(scribe's)-284(conception)-284(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-349(plaintiff)-349(in)-349(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(reports)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(the)-315(case.)-445(It)-315(will)-315(be)-314(found)-315(that,)-332(as)-314(he)-315(puts)-315(the)-315(case,)-331(the)-315(plaintiff)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(generally)-290(loses.)-369(This)-290(is)-290(because)-290(the)-290(scribe)-290(will)-290(not)-290(prejudge)-289(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-218(by)-219(saying)-218(who)-219(was)-218(right.)-240(He)-218(writes)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 175.93 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(A)-218(claimed)-219(the)-218(property)]TJ -180.774 -13.549 Td [(of)-296(B.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.321 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.074 0 Td [(In)-296(actual)-296(fact)-296(it)-296(may)-296(have)-297(been)-296(that)-296(B)-296(laid)-296(claim)-296(to)-296(what)]TJ -30.395 -13.549 Td [(he)-263(proved)-263(was)-264(his.)-290(But)-263(that)-263(excludes)-263(the)-264(scribe)-263(from)-263(saying)-263(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(B)-318(claimed)-318(the)-318(property)-318(of)-318(A,)-318(because)-318(it)-318(never)-318(was)-318(A's.)-454(Hence,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writing)-356(after)-357(the)-356(event,)-383(he)-356(ascribes)-357(the)-356(property)-357(to)-356(the)-356(rightful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner)-286(from)-286(the)-286(start)-286(of)-286(his)-286(document,)-295(and)-285(regards)-286(the)-286(wrongful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(holder)-262(as)-262(laying)-262(claim)-262(to)-262(it.)-286(Hence,)-265(we)-262(must)-262(not)-262(assume)-262(that)-262(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(parties)-306(were)-306(not)-307(both)-306(claimants.)-418(In)-307(fact,)-320(both)-306(parties)-306(agreed,)-320(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-373(rule,)-405(so)-373(far)-374(as)-373(to)-374(submit)-373(their)-374(case)-373(to)-374(a)-373(judge.)-620(This)-374(is)-373(clear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-312(the)-311(statements)-312(which)-312(follow)-312(the)-311(statement)-312(of)-312(the)-312(cause)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dispute.)-615(Both)-372(parties)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 99.364 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(went)-372(to)-371(the)-372(judges,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 86.4 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.899 0 Td [(or)-372(rather)-371(quaintly,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -199.506 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(they)-227(captured)-226(a)-227(judge.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 95.575 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.317 0 Td [(The)-227(preliminary)-226(discussion)-227(between)-227(the)]TJ -107.735 -13.549 Td [(parties)-259(resulted)-259(in)-259(agreement)-259(to)-259(submit)-259(the)-259(case)-259(to)-259(a)-259(judge.)-276(Both)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-192(willing)-192(to)-192(abide)-192(by)-192(the)-192(decision.)-231(Once,)-204(it)-192(is)-192(true,)-203(the)-192(plaintiff)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-253(said)-252(to)-253(have)-252(caught)-253(the)-252(defendant;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 158.926 3.959 Td [(101)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.223 -3.959 Td [(but)-253(there)-252(is)-253(no)-252(evidence)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 116.874 0 Td [([089])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(of)-294(unwillingness)-294(to)-295(submit.)-383(So)-294(too,)-305(when)-294(the)-295(parties)-294(are)-294(said)-294(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(receive)-250(a)-250(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 68.76 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(they)-250(evidently)-250(both)-250(sought)-250(him.)]TJ -69.219 -15.841 Td [(Sometimes)-314(affairs)-314(did)-314(not)-314(go)-314(so)-314(smoothly.)-442(One)-314(party)-314(had)-314(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Summons)-1270(before)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(judge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(act)-311(and)-311(bring)-311(the)-311(other)-311(before)-311(the)-312(judges)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 180.682 3.959 Td [(102)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.847 -3.959 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.481 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(caused)-311(them)-311(to)]TJ -213.853 -13.549 Td [(come)-250(before)-250(the)-250(judge.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 99.97 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -88.015 -15.84 Td [(There)-156(are)-157(indications)-156(that)-157(the)-156(judges)-157(sometimes)-156(had)-157(to)-157(summon)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(a)-331(party)-330(before)-331(them,)-350(or)-331(as)-331(the)-330(scribe)-331(puts)-330(it,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 200.707 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bring)-331(him)-330(before)]TJ -205.551 -13.549 Td [(the)-331(other)-331(party.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 68.119 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.456 0 Td [(This)-331(is)-331(also)-331(expressed)-332(by)-331(the)-331(judges)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 165.273 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sending)]TJ -246.691 -13.549 Td [(up)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(a)-250(party.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 32.716 3.959 Td [(103)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -39.241 -19.799 Td [(There)-219(is)-218(considerable)-219(evidence)-219(that)-219(cases)-218(might)-219(be)-219(sent)-219(before)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Appeals)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 103.477 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 96.665 Td [(101)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(79.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(102)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(100,)-250(B)]TJ 59.034 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(294.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -77.465 -9.548 Td [(103)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(272.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +483 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 484 0 R +/Resources 482 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 469 0 R +>> endobj +485 0 obj << +/D [483 0 R /XYZ 327.401 258.449 null] +>> endobj +482 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +488 0 obj << +/Length 6350 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(104)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-441(judges)-441(by)-441(a)-441(higher)-441(party,)-489(the)-441(king)-441(himself.)-822(These)-441(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-411(probably)-411(on)-412(the)-411(suit)-411(of)-411(a)-411(plaintiff.)-734(In)-411(the)-411(letters)-411(of)-411(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(First)-258(Dynasty)-258(we)-258(have)-258(examples)-258(of)-258(the)-258(king)-258(sending)-258(to)-258(the)-258(local)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judges)-225(his)-224(own)-225(decision)-224(on)-225(the)-225(case,)-229(which)-225(they)-225(had)-224(to)-225(carry)-224(out;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-250(in)-250(other)-250(cases)-250(he)-250(simply)-250(sent)-250(the)-250(case)-250(for)-250(trial.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.989 3.959 Td [(104)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -201.033 -22.659 Td [(The)-445(parties,)-493(having)-444(found)-445(a)-445(judge)-444(and)-445(obtained)-444(a)-445(day)-444(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Various)-497(places)-496(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(holding)-250(a)-250(court)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(hearing,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.788 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(entered,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.832 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.465 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 14.708 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(went)-515(down)-516(to,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.904 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.464 0 Td [(the)-515(great)-515(temple)-516(of)]TJ -189.848 -13.55 Td [(Shamash,)-322(at)-307(Sippara,)-322(called)-307(Ebabbarim.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.42 3.959 Td [(105)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.055 -3.959 Td [(There,)-322(as)-307(we)-307(know,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf -193.475 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-293(set)-293(up)-294(one)-293(of)-293(the)-293(copies)-293(of)-293(the)-294(Code.)-379(The)-293(case)-293(was)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(heard)-389(sometimes)-388(at)-388(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 109.057 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(old)-388(gate.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.081 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.691 -3.959 Td [(At)-388(Babylon,)-424(the)-388(parties)]TJ -174.517 -13.549 Td [(were)-268(taken)-268(to)-269(the)-268(temple)-268(of)-268(Merodach,)-273(Esagila.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 207.755 3.959 Td [(107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.777 -3.959 Td [(At)-268(Larsa,)-273(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -223.532 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(gate)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.175 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.079 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.324 0 Td [(NIN-MAR-KI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 58.778 0 Td [(,)-205(or)-205(the)-205(temple)-205(of)-205(Sin,)-214(might)-205(be)-205(chosen.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 167.977 3.958 Td [(108)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(The)-250(temple)-250(of)-250(Ishhara)-250(is)-250(also)-250(named.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 160.876 3.959 Td [(109)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -148.92 -22.659 Td [(5.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.296 0 Td [(Procedure.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.196 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(We)-262(have)-262(only)-262(scattered)-261(hints)-262(regarding)-262(legal)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -158.112 0 Td [(Legal)-250(procedure)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(procedure.)-630(The)-377(Code)-377(says)-376(that)-377(the)-377(judges)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 194.83 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(saw)-377(the)-376(pleas.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.659 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.958 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(The)-240(scribe)-239(uses)-240(the)-240(same)-239(expression.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 160.005 3.959 Td [(111)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.143 -3.959 Td [(As)-240(a)-239(rule,)-242(he)-240(records)-239(the)]TJ -175.148 -13.549 Td [(plaintiff's)-361(statement)-360(of)-361(claim)-360(first.)-582(Then)-361(he)-360(records)-361(a)-360(counter-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(statement.)-730(There)-411(is)-410(a)-410(strong)-820(suggestion)-410(that)-410(he)-410(quotes)-410(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([090])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(written)-347(documents.)-541(The)-347(judges)-347(read)-347(these,)-371(or)-347(heard)-347(the)-347(verbal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(statements.)]TJ 11.956 -18.701 Td [(As)-469(part)-470(of)-469(the)-469(legal)-469(process,)-524(the)-470(object)-469(in)-469(dispute,)-524(or,)-524(at)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-1524(deity)-1524(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(theoretical)-994(source)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1496(all)-1496(judicial)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(authority)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 14.844 Td [(any)-359(rate,)-387(the)-359(deeds)-360(relating)-359(to)-359(it,)-387(were)-359(brought)-359(into)-360(court,)-386(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(resigned)-398(into)-397(the)-398(hands)-398(of)-397(the)-398(god.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 160.256 3.959 Td [(112)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.014 -3.959 Td [(He)-398(was)-397(to)-398(discern)-398(the)]TJ -180.27 -13.549 Td [(rightful)-267(owner)-267(and)-266(restore)-267(the)-267(object)-267(to)-267(him.)-300(Hence)-267(the)-266(decision)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 174.67 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 167.857 Td [(104)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(King,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 22.415 0 Td [(Letters)-250(of)]TJ/F37 8.9664 Tf 36.368 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 5.407 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 36.861 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(xxxix)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -112.758 -9.548 Td [(105)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(360.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(711.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.31 Td [(107)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(100.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(108)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)-250(57,)-250(73.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(109)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(279.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(9.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.547 Td [(111)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(2444)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(112)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(79,)-250(105.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +487 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 488 0 R +/Resources 486 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 469 0 R +>> endobj +489 0 obj << +/D [487 0 R /XYZ 228.781 277.536 null] +>> endobj +486 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +492 0 obj << +/Length 6163 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(105)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.107 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-288(judgment)-288(of)-288(Shamash)-289(in)-288(the)-288(house)-288(of)-288(Shamash,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 226.648 3.959 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.7 -3.959 Td [(the)]TJ -267.299 -13.549 Td [(judgment)-389(of)-389(the)-390(house)-389(of)-389(Shamash.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 161.521 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.959 Td [(114)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.699 -3.959 Td [(So)-389(the)-389(defendant)-390(was)]TJ -183.063 -13.549 Td [(said)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.124 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-234(make)-233(his)-234(account)-234(before)-233(Shamash.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 161.503 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.959 Td [(115)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.003 -3.959 Td [(In)-234(bringing)-233(a)-234(suit)]TJ -206.317 -13.549 Td [(the)-334(parties)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.696 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sought)-334(the)-333(altar)-334(of)-334(Shamash.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 127.58 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.958 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.094 -3.958 Td [(In)-334(case)-333(of)-334(loss)-334(or)]TJ -203.057 -13.55 Td [(damage,)-250(the)-250(claimant)-250(recounted)-250(it)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 150.273 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(before)-250(god.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.679 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.84 -16.931 Td [(In)-294(confirmation)-294(of)-295(the)-294(statements)-294(alleged)-294(witnesses)-294(might)-294(be)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Summoning)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(witnesses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(called)-282(for,)-289(who)-282(were)-282(put)-282(on)-281(oath)-282(before)-282(god)-282(and)-281(the)-282(king.)-345(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-273(supposed)-272(to)-273(know)-272(the)-273(object)-273(claimed)-272(and)-273(whose)-272(it)-273(was,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(117)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(or)-250(to)-250(know)-250(that)-250(a)-250(transaction)-250(had)-250(taken)-250(place.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 197.836 3.959 Td [(118)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -185.88 -20.891 Td [(Tampering)-337(with)-337(witnesses,)-359(or)-337(with)-337(a)-337(jury,)-358(was)-337(penalized)-337(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Bribing)-250(witnesses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(the)-328(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 42.669 3.959 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.743 -3.959 Td [(The)-328(judges)-329(might)-328(refuse)-328(to)-329(accept)-328(the)-328(witness,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 207.765 3.959 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(and)-344(then)-344(might)-344(decide)-344(the)-344(case)-344(on)-344(the)-344(sworn)-344(deposition)-344(of)-343(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plaintiff.)]TJ 11.956 -16.932 Td [(Documentary)-209(evidence)-210(might)-209(be)-210(demanded.)-236(The)-210(judges)-209(might)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Different)-580(kinds)-579(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(testimony)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(decide)-371(to)-371(take)-371(the)-371(evidence)-371(of)-371(their)-371(own)-371(senses)-371(and)-371(go)-371(to)-371(see)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-287(estate)-286(or)-287(a)-286(house)-287(in)-286(dispute.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 136.006 3.958 Td [(121)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.376 -3.958 Td [(Or)-287(they)-286(might)-287(determine)-286(that)]TJ -152.382 -13.55 Td [(it)-301(was)-301(a)-301(case)-301(for)-301(the)-300(accused)-301(to)-301(purge)-301(himself,)-314(which)-301(he)-301(did)-300(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(oath.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 21.513 3.959 Td [(122)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -9.557 -20.891 Td [(Having)-258(thus)-257(informed)-258(themselves)-258(of)-257(the)-258(rights)-258(of)-257(the)-258(case)-257(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rendering)-2436(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(decision)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(judges)-382(proceeded)-383(to)-382(pronounce)-382(a)-383(decision,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 197.158 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(they)-382(caused)-383(them)]TJ -202.002 -13.549 Td [(to)-368(receive)-368(judgment.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 91.956 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.86 0 Td [(This)-368(phrase)-368(nearly)-369(always)-368(occurs)-368(in)-368(the)]TJ -100.816 -13.549 Td [(legal)-431(decisions.)-793(The)-431(decision)-431(might)-431(be)-431(called)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 216.539 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-431(judgment)]TJ -221.382 -13.549 Td [(of)-540(the)-540(particular)-541(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 108.868 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.736 0 Td [(for)-540(example,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 64.984 0 Td [(d\356n)-540(I)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 23.467 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arlim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.64 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 9.411 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Israel's)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 192.501 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 183.451 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2463.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(114)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(327.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.547 Td [(115)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(301.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(272.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(117)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(122,)-250(123.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(118)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(13.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(3,)-250(4.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(160.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(121)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2182.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(122)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2181.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +491 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 492 0 R +/Resources 490 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 493 0 R +>> endobj +490 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +496 0 obj << +/Length 6298 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(106)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(judgment.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.942 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(123)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.243 -3.959 Td [(The)-256(sentence)-511(is)-256(sometimes)-256(stated)-256(in)-256(the)-255(words)-256(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -136.784 0 Td [([091])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-290(judges)-289(themselves,)-299(introduced)-290(by)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 166.489 0 Td [(ikbu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.994 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(they)-290(said.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.246 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.959 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.612 -3.959 Td [(Thus)]TJ -258.812 -13.549 Td [(we)-250(read)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.949 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-250(tablet)-250(which)-250(A)-250(granted)-250(to)-250(B)-250(is)-250(good,)-250(they)-250(said.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 218.77 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -253.451 -17.931 Td [(If)-410(one)-410(party)-410(was)-410(in)-410(the)-410(wrong,)-450(the)-410(judges)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 197.319 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(laid)-410(the)-410(wrong)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -286.874 0 Td [(The)-746(collection)-747(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(damages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(on)-384(him,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.798 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.959 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.64 -3.959 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.274 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(put)-384(him)-384(in)-383(the)-384(wrong.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 100.08 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.64 -3.959 Td [(When)-384(the)-383(suit)-384(was)]TJ -195.962 -13.549 Td [(to)-293(recover)-293(a)-293(debt,)-303(or)-293(find)-293(compensation,)-304(the)-293(judges)-293(might)-292(name)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-342(sum)-342(which)-342(they)-343(paid)-342(over)-342(to)-342(the)-342(proper)-342(person.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 222.341 3.959 Td [(128)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.197 -3.959 Td [(This)-342(was)]TJ -240.538 -13.549 Td [(damages,)-250(not)-250(a)-250(fine.)]TJ 11.955 -13.972 Td [(A)-385(ceremony)-386(which)-386(often)-385(took)-386(place)-385(on)-386(the)-385(annulment)-386(of)-386(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Breaking)-3715(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contract-tablet)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(former)-194(agreement,)-206(or)-194(cancelling)-195(of)-194(a)-194(deed)-195(was)-194(the)-195(breaking)-194(of)-194(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablet)-276(embodying)-276(the)-275(former)-276(contract.)-327(The)-276(same)-276(ceremony)-275(took)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place)-263(on)-263(repayment)-263(of)-263(a)-263(debt,)-266(or)-263(on)-263(dissolution)-263(of)-263(a)-262(partnership,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(apparently)-301(without)-301(recourse)-301(to)-302(judges.)-403(This)-301(was)-301(ordered)-301(by)-301(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Code)-241(in)-242(case)-241(of)-241(purchases)-241(of)-242(property)-241(which)-241(it)-242(was)-241(illegal)-241(to)-241(sell)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-346(buy,)-370(such)-346(as)-346(the)-346(benefice)-346(of)-346(a)-346(reeve)-346(or)-346(runner.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 223.384 3.959 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.323 -3.959 Td [(So)-346(when)]TJ -241.707 -13.549 Td [(an)-278(adopted)-279(child)-278(had)-278(failed)-278(to)-279(carry)-278(out)-278(the)-279(bond)-278(to)-278(nourish)-278(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(care)-302(for)-303(the)-302(adoptive)-302(parent,)-316(the)-302(deed)-302(of)-303(adoption)-302(was)-302(formally)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(broken)-250(by)-250(the)-250(judges.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 93.927 3.958 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.972 -17.93 Td [(For)-393(later)-393(times)-393(we)-393(have)-393(little)-393(evidence.)-679(What)-393(there)-394(is)-393(was)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(collected)-426(by)-426(Kohler-P)1(eiser,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 122.896 3.959 Td [(131)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.577 -3.959 Td [(and)-426(agrees)-426(in)-425(general)-426(with)-426(the)]TJ -140.473 -13.549 Td [(above.)]TJ 11.955 -13.972 Td [(6.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 24.01 0 Td [(The)-650(decision.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.588 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(In)-650(these)-651(ways)-650(the)-650(judges)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 131.208 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(quieted)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -321.27 0 Td [(The)-250(legal)-250(decision)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(the)-428(strife,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.141 0 Td [(\035)-428(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.352 0 Td [(composed)-428(the)-427(complaint.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.261 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.958 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.119 -3.958 Td [(It)-428(was)-427(the)-428(standard)]TJ -192.716 -13.55 Td [(conception)-485(of)-486(a)-485(legal)-485(decision)-485(that)-486(it)-485(should)-485(be)-485(irrevocable.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 194.739 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 185.689 Td [(123)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2474.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2458.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2516.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(387.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2182.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(128)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2458.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.31 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(37.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(586,)-250(2177)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(131)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 31.884 0 Td [(passim.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -43.591 -9.548 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(327.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +495 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 496 0 R +/Resources 494 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 493 0 R +>> endobj +497 0 obj << +/D [495 0 R /XYZ 217.677 518.175 null] +>> endobj +494 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +500 0 obj << +/Length 5982 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(107)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(The)-351(Code)-350(enacts)-351(the)-351(deprivation)-350(and)-351(deposition)-351(of)-350(a)-351(judge)-350(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(revoking)-445(his)-444(judgment.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 105.155 3.959 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.549 -3.959 Td [(The)-445(legal)-444(decisions)-445(lay)-444(down)-445(the)]TJ -126.704 -13.549 Td [(stipulation)-331(that)-331(the)-331(losing)-330(party)-331(shall)-331(not)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 184.668 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(turn)-331(back,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.507 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.453 0 Td [(shall)-331(not)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -242.472 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(complain.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.331 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.942 0 Td [(These)-284(phrases)-284(nearly)-284(always)-284(occur,)-292(as)-284(they)-284(do)-284(also)]TJ -56.117 -13.55 Td [(in)-296(contracts.)-388(To)-296(insure)-296(compliance)-296(with)-296(the)-296(decision)-296(the)-295(judges)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(again)-310(exacted)-309(an)-310(oath.)-429(Whether)-309(both)-310(parties)-310(swore,)-324(or)-310(only)-309(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(losers,)-486(is)-439(not)-438(clear.)-816(The)-439(statement)-877(usually)-439(is)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 218.594 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(they)-439(swore,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 52.35 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 15.237 0 Td [([092])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(without)-250(mention)-250(of)-250(the)-250(persons)-250(who)-250(did)-250(so.)]TJ 11.956 -14.95 Td [(The)-331(decision,)-351(being)-331(complete,)-351(was)-331(embodied)-331(in)-331(a)-331(document)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Documentary)-250(form)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(drawn)-242(up)-242(by)-242(the)-242(scribe,)-244(regularly)-242(witnessed,)-243(often)-242(by)-242(the)-242(judges,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-186(sealed.)-229(Thus)-186(it)-186(was)-186(that)-187(the)-186(judges)-186(granted)-186(him)-186(an)-186(irrevocable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablet.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.968 3.959 Td [(134)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.908 -3.959 Td [(These)-175(irrevocable)-175(tablets,)-190(practically)-176(imperishable)-175(also,)]TJ -41.876 -13.549 Td [(have)-250(now)-250(come)-250(after)-250(thousands)-250(of)-250(years,)-250(to)-250(tell)-250(their)-250(tale.)]TJ 11.956 -14.95 Td [(7.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 12.096 0 Td [(Administration)-286(of)-287(the)-286(oath.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 127.853 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(The)-286(ceremony)-287(of)-286(swearing)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 128.21 0 Td [(Administration)-935(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(oaths)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(to)-236(the)-236(truth)-237(of)-236(evidence,)-239(or)-236(the)-236(terms)-236(of)-236(a)-236(compact,)-239(is)-236(continually)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mentioned.)-456(The)-319(exact)-319(form)-319(of)-319(words)-318(used)-319(in)-319(taking)-319(the)-319(oath)-318(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-352(certain;)-402(but)-352(in)-351(actual)-352(suits,)-377(in)-351(the)-352(law-court)-351(procedure,)-377(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(judges)-248(administered)-247(an)-248(oath)-247(to)-248(both)-248(parties)-247(and)-248(witnesses.)-249(In)-247(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-314(oaths)-313(were)-314(admitted)-313(for)-314(purgation)-313(of)-314(alleged)-313(crime,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 255.496 3.959 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.047 -3.959 Td [(as)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(evidence)-247(of)-248(loss,)-248(deposit,)-248(injury;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 141.705 3.959 Td [(136)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.162 -3.959 Td [(and)-247(the)-248(reception)-247(of)-248(a)-247(sworn)]TJ -156.867 -13.549 Td [(deposition)-272(is)-272(recorded.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 99.559 3.959 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.904 -3.959 Td [(References)-272(to)-272(oaths)-272(continually)-272(occur)]TJ -115.463 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(contracts.)]TJ 11.956 -14.95 Td [(The)-533(judges)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.082 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(gave)-533(them)-534(to)-533(the)-533(oath)-533(before)-534(Shamash)-533(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 217.142 0 Td [(Form)-250(of)-250(the)-250(oath)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Adad,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.357 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.959 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.625 -3.959 Td [(or,)-416(more)-382(briefly,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.282 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(gave)-382(him)-383(to)-382(the)-383(oath)-382(of)-382(god.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 131.383 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(139)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(The)-300(name)-300(of)-300(the)-300(god)-300(by)-300(whom)-300(men)-300(swore)-300(is)-300(usually)-300(given.)-399(As)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-248(be)-247(expected,)-248(the)-248(god)-247(who)-248(figured)-248(most)-247(prominently)-248(in)-247(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Code)-295(was)-294(Shamash,)-306(the)-294(chief)-295(deity)-295(of)-294(Sippara,)-306(often)-294(associated)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 150.277 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 143.464 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(134)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(387.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.394 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(20,)-250(131,)-250(227,)-250(266.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(136)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(23,)-250(103,)-250(120,)-250(126,)-250(206,)-250(240,)-250(249.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(9.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(160.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(139)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(188.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +499 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 500 0 R +/Resources 498 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 493 0 R +>> endobj +501 0 obj << +/D [499 0 R /XYZ 212.215 436.88 null] +>> endobj +498 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F47 455 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +504 0 obj << +/Length 6132 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(108)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(with)-297(his)-297(consort,)-309(Aia,)-309(or)-296(Malkatu.)-391(Sometimes)-297(the)-297(oath)-297(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 264.877 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(by)]TJ -269.721 -13.549 Td [(the)-369(king.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.481 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(140)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.479 -3.959 Td [(Often)-369(one)-369(or)-369(more)-369(gods)-369(and)-370(the)-369(king)-369(are)-369(named)]TJ -60.804 -13.549 Td [(together.)-358(When)-286(Babylon)-286(became)-286(supreme)-286(it)-286(was)-286(usual)-286(to)-286(swear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-268(Marduk)-267(and)-268(the)-268(local)-267(gods)-268(as)-268(well.)-303(The)-267(significance)-268(of)-267(these)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(oaths)-263(for)-262(historical)-262(purposes)-263(is)-262(great,)-266(both)-263(as)-262(indicating)-262(political)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relationships,)-263(and)-261(as)-260(often)-260(affording)-261(by)-260(the)-261(name)-260(of)-261(the)-260(king)-260(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-276(clew)-276(to)-276(the)-276(date)-276(of)-276(the)-276(document.)-328(Mr.)-328(King,)-282(in)-276(his)-552(edition)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([093])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(of)-310(the)-310(Chronicle,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 74.935 3.959 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.999 -3.959 Td [(and)-310(Dr.)-430(Lindl,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 64.431 3.959 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.999 -3.959 Td [(have)-310(made)-310(skilful)-310(use)-310(of)]TJ -171.364 -13.549 Td [(these)-250(oaths)-250(in)-250(determining)-250(chronology.)]TJ 11.956 -14.497 Td [(The)-247(administration)-246(of)-247(the)-247(oath)-247(took)-246(place)-247(before)-247(the)-247(censer)-246(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-387(place)-387(where)-386(it)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(was)-250(administered)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(Shamash)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.393 3.958 Td [(143)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.49 -3.958 Td [(or)-278(at)-279(the)-278(shrine,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 71.906 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(aru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(,)-285(of)-279(Shamash,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 60.084 3.958 Td [(144)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.567 -3.958 Td [(in)-278(Sippara;)]TJ -232.746 -13.55 Td [(or)-301(before)-301(the)-300(emblematic)-301(dragon)-301(sculptured)-300(on)-301(the)-301(doors)-301(of)-300(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Marduk)-373(temple)-372(at)-373(Babylon.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 124.004 3.959 Td [(145)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.196 -3.959 Td [(Other)-373(places)-372(are)-373(named)-373(which)]TJ -143.2 -13.549 Td [(we)-345(are)-344(not)-345(yet)-344(able)-345(to)-344(identify.)-534(A)-344(kind)-344(of)-345(magical)-344(conjuration)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(appears)-319(sometimes)-320(to)-319(have)-320(been)-319(employed,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 192.84 3.959 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.126 -3.959 Td [(which)-319(is)-320(not)-319(yet)]TJ -208.966 -13.549 Td [(understood.)]TJ 11.955 -14.497 Td [(The)-267(purport)-267(of)-267(the)-267(oath)-267(was,)-271(not)-267(to)-267(give)-267(false)-267(evidence,)-271(or,)-272(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Its)-250(purport)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(the)-274(case)-273(of)-274(contracts,)-279(not)-274(to)-273(alter)-274(the)-274(stipulated)-273(agreements.)-321(It)-273(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(often)-270(followed)-269(by)-270(the)-270(words,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 129.591 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(whoever)-270(shall)-269(alter)-270(or)-270(dispute)-269(the)]TJ -134.435 -13.549 Td [(words)-326(of)-326(this)-327(tablet,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 89.156 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.403 0 Td [(evidently)-326(a)-326(quotation)-327(of)-326(the)-326(words)-326(of)-327(the)]TJ -97.559 -13.549 Td [(oath;)-265(but)-260(the)-260(consequence)-260(of)-259(so)-260(doing)-260(is)-260(not)-260(given.)-280(Either)-260(it)-259(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(too)-250(well)-250(known,)-250(or)-250(too)-250(awful,)-250(for)-250(the)-250(scribe)-250(to)-250(write)-250(it)-250(down.)]TJ 11.955 -14.497 Td [(In)-216(Assyrian)-217(times)-216(the)-217(oath)-216(did)-217(not)-216(play)-216(such)-217(an)-216(important)-217(part.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Its)-192(gradual)-192(decrease)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(in)-250(importance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(Still,)-326(it)-311(was)-312(in)-311(use)-311(occasionally.)-433(The)-311(oath)-311(is)-311(generally)-311(found)-311(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-278(of)-278(the)-277(grand)-278(style,)-285(such)-278(as)-277(royal)-278(charters.)-334(Oaths)-277(also)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-334(of)-334(interest)-333(for)-334(the)-334(pantheon)-333(of)-334(Assyria.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 191.195 3.959 Td [(147)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.922 -3.959 Td [(A)-334(common)-333(way)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 165.787 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 156.738 Td [(140)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(295.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(141)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Letters)-250(of)]TJ/F37 8.9664 Tf 36.367 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 5.407 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 36.861 0 Td [(,)-250(pp.)-250(212-54.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -90.342 -7.311 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(338)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(143)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(144)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2178)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.547 Td [(145)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(2182.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(147)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(\247)-250(604.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +503 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 504 0 R +/Resources 502 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 493 0 R +>> endobj +505 0 obj << +/D [503 0 R /XYZ 340.857 436.88 null] +>> endobj +502 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +508 0 obj << +/Length 5951 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(109)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-270(expressing)-271(the)-270(same)-270(thing)-270(was)-271(to)-270(call)-270(on)-270(a)-270(god)-271(to)-270(be)-270(judge)-270(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-312(case,)-327(as)-311(for)-312(example,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.664 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Shamash)-312(be)-311(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.458 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.244 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.487 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Shamash)-312(be)]TJ -227.539 -13.549 Td [(advocate,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.499 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.304 0 Td [(that)-226(is,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.342 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(take)-226(up)-225(the)-226(case.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.298 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.304 0 Td [(So)-226(the)-225(king's)-226(son,)-230(or)-226(crown)]TJ -163.59 -13.549 Td [(prince,)-290(is)-282(invoked)-282(to)-282(be)-282(the)-282(advocate.)-346(An)-282(appeal)-282(was)-282(also)-282(made)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-370(the)-370(decision)-370(of)-370(the)-371(king.)-610(The)-370(gods,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 178.267 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Ashur,)-400(Sin,)-400(Shamash,)]TJ -183.111 -13.549 Td [(B\352l,)-253(and)-253(Nab\373,)-253(the)-253(gods)-252(of)-253(Assyria,)-253(shall)-253(require)-253(it)-252(at)-253(his)-252(hands)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 275.787 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(is)-262(another)-262(way)-262(of)-263(putting)-262(the)-262(case.)-286(These)-262(examples)-262(illustrate)-262(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(meaning)-233(of)-232(the)-233(older)-232(oaths.)-245(There)-232(do)-233(not)-232(seem)-233(to)-233(be)-232(any)-233(cases)-232(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(witnesses)-250(being)-250(put)-250(on)-250(oath.)]TJ 11.956 -14.468 Td [(But)-412(the)-411(oath)-412(lingered)-412(on)-412(into)-411(very)-412(late)-412(Babylonian)-411(times,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Its)-524(preservation)-524(as)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(an)-250(antique)-250(form)]TJ 0 -12.074 Td [([094])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 7.99 Td [(when)-406(we)-406(have)-405(some)-406(very)-406(full)-406(forms.)-717(If)-406(anyone)-406(shall)-405(change)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-389(alter)-389(the)-390(agreement,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 107.33 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(may)-389(Marduk)-389(and)-390(Zarpanit)-389(decree)-389(his)]TJ -112.173 -13.55 Td [(destruction.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.208 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.959 Td [(148)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.7 -3.959 Td [(In)-389(Persian)-390(times)-389(we)-389(find)-389(a)-390(curse)-389(on)-389(the)-390(same)]TJ -72.751 -13.549 Td [(breach)-204(of)-205(faith)-204(in)-204(the)-205(terms,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 120.414 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(whosoever)-204(shall)-205(attempt)-204(to)-204(alter)-204(this)]TJ -125.258 -13.549 Td [(agreement,)-289(may)-282(Anu,)-289(B\352l,)-289(and)-281(Ea)-282(curse)-281(him)-281(with)-282(a)-281(bitter)-281(curse,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-241(Nab\373,)-242(the)-241(scribe)-241(of)-241(Esagila,)-242(put)-241(a)-241(period)-241(to)-240(his)-241(future.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 254.041 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(149)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.08 -3.959 Td [(It)]TJ -273.965 -13.549 Td [(is)-232(curious)-232(thus)-232(to)-233(note)-232(a)-232(recrudescence)-232(of)-232(old)-232(forms)-232(in)-232(these)-232(later)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(times.)-370(Was)-290(it)-289(merely)-290(an)-290(antiquarian)-290(fashion)-290(or)-290(had)-290(the)-289(Persians)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(earlier)-366(come)-367(under)-366(strong)-366(Babylonian)-367(influence)-366(and)-366(preserved)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-402(old)-402(forms)-402(which)-402(had)-403(died)-402(out)-402(in)-402(their)-402(native)-402(home?)-706(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Elamite)-387(contracts)-386(suggest)-387(exactly)-387(the)-386(same)-387(question.)-660(In)-386(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-392(seems)-392(evident)-392(that)-392(Elam,)-428(once)-392(under)-392(Babylonian)-392(influence,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(adopted)-324(and)-324(preserved,)-343(under)-324(native)-324(rulers,)-342(forms)-324(of)-324(which)-324(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-373(no)-372(trace)-373(in)-373(Babylonia,)-403(but)-373(which)-372(clearly)-373(came)-373(from)-372(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(country.)-963(Assyria)-487(is)-488(another)-487(case)-488(in)-488(point.)-962(She)-488(kept)-487(forms)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-318(we)-317(know)-318(date)-318(back)-317(before)-318(the)-318(time)-317(of)-318(her)-317(independence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-327(which)-326(had)-327(disappeared)-326(from)-326(the)-327(contemporary)-326(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(documents.)-245(In)-236(the)-235(later)-236(Babylonian)-236(times)-235(we)-236(still)-235(find)-236(the)-235(parties)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(the)-250(witnesses)-250(in)-250(a)-250(law-court)-250(put)-250(to)-250(the)-250(oath.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 207.851 3.959 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -195.895 -18.426 Td [(8.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.519 0 Td [(Penalties.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.542 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(An)-269(unsuccessful)-268(suitor)-269(was)-269(not)-268(allowed)-269(to)-269(get)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.098 0 Td [(Penalties)-3047(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(perjury)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(off)-406(merely)-406(with)-406(the)-405(loss)-406(of)-406(his)-406(suit.)-717(He)-406(had)-406(been)-406(put)-406(on)-405(his)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(148)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.,)-250(368.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(149)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.,)-250(277.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.,)-250(312,)-250(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(II.,)-250(pp.)-250(16,)-250(73.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +507 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 508 0 R +/Resources 506 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 493 0 R +>> endobj +509 0 obj << +/D [507 0 R /XYZ 327.401 395.314 null] +>> endobj +506 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F47 455 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +512 0 obj << +/Length 5429 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(110)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(oath)-285(and)-284(been)-284(unable)-285(to)-284(justify)-285(himself,)-293(or)-285(the)-284(word)-284(that)-285(he)-284(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(spoken.)-628(According)-377(to)-376(the)-376(Code,)-408(if)-376(the)-376(suit)-376(was)-376(a)-376(capital)-376(suit,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-334(was)-333(punished)-334(with)-333(death.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 132.427 3.959 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.914 -3.959 Td [(But)-334(even)-333(if)-334(the)-333(case)-334(was)-333(less)]TJ -150.341 -13.549 Td [(serious,)-223(it)-217(was)-217(slander)-216(to)-217(have)-217(brought)-216(a)-217(false)-216(accusation,)-224(and)-216(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(penalty)-312(for)-311(slander)-311(was)-312(branding.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 148.407 3.959 Td [(152)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.193 -3.959 Td [(This)-311(penalty)-312(was)-311(inflicted)]TJ -165.6 -13.549 Td [(on)-319(an)-318(unsuccessful)-319(suitor)-318(for)-319(possession)-319(of)-318(a)-319(house)-318(sold)-319(by)-318(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 28.168 3.959 Td [(153)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.143 -3.959 Td [(Another)-402(form)-401(of)-402(penalty)-402(for)-401(unsuccessful)-402(litigation)]TJ -48.311 -13.549 Td [(was)-297(that)-296(the)-297(suitor)-297(should)-296(not)-297(only)-296(lose)-297(his)-297(case)-296(but)-297(actually)-296(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(condemned)-713(to)-356(pay)-357(the)-356(penalty)-357(which)-356(he,)-383(if)-356(successful,)-383(would)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([095])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(have)-291(brought)-291(on)-291(the)-290(other)-291(party.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 142.202 3.959 Td [(154)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.517 -3.959 Td [(That)-291(this)-291(is)-291(what)-290(was)-291(really)]TJ -158.719 -13.549 Td [(intended)-305(by)-304(the)-305(clauses)-305(is)-305(shown)-304(by)-305(the)-305(case)-304(of)-305(Belilitum,)-318(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-417(late)-417(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.567 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-417(555,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.365 3.959 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.453 -3.959 Td [(having)-417(brought)-416(a)-417(suit)-417(to)-417(recover)-416(a)-417(debt)]TJ -99.744 -13.549 Td [(which)-405(she)-405(alleged)-406(was)-405(not)-405(paid,)-444(was)-405(convicted)-405(of)-405(perjury)-405(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-369(production)-370(of)-369(the)-369(receipt,)-399(and)-369(by)-370(t)1(he)-370(evidence)-369(of)-369(her)-369(own)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(children,)-314(and)-301(not)-302(only)-301(lost)-301(her)-301(case,)-314(but)-302(was)-301(condemned)-301(to)-301(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-235(sum)-236(for)-235(which)-235(she)-236(had)-235(sued)-235(to)-236(him)-235(from)-235(whom)-236(she)-235(sought)-235(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obtain)-250(it.)-250(This)-250(was)-250(of)-250(course)-250(a)-250(form)-250(of)-250(retaliation.)]TJ 11.956 -15.179 Td [(In)-384(Assyrian)-385(times)-384(the)-384(parties)-385(usually)-384(bound)-384(themselves)-384(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Forfeits)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(to)-353(litigate,)-378(nor)-352(attempt)-353(to)-352(disturb)-353(the)-352(settlement)-353(made)-352(between)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them,)-254(under)-253(heavy)-253(forfeits)-253(to)-253(the)-253(treasury)-253(of)-253(a)-254(god,)-253(often)-253(tenfold)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-302(value)-302(of)-302(the)-301(object)-302(in)-302(dispute,)-315(and)-302(sometimes)-302(prohibitive)-301(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(amount.)-622(Such)-374(sums)-374(as)-374(two)-374(talents)-374(of)-374(silver,)-405(or)-374(two)-374(talents)-373(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gold,)-281(controvert)-276(the)-275(idea)-275(that)-275(these)-275(forfeits)-275(were)-275(looked)-275(upon)-275(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possible)-230(deposits)-230(by)-229(a)-230(claimant)-230(desiring)-230(to)-230(reopen)-229(the)-230(case.)-243(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-250(terrific)-250(penalties)-250(intended)-250(to)-250(deter)-250(any)-250(attempt)-250(at)-250(litigation.)]TJ 11.956 -15.179 Td [(The)-271(forfeit)-271(sometimes)-271(took)-271(the)-271(form)-271(of)-271(white)-271(horses,)-276(or)-271(foals)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Nature)-1524(of)-1524(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(forfeits)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(\050?\051,)-347(which)-328(were)-327(dedicated)-328(to)-328(a)-327(divinity.)-483(Very)-328(interesting)-328(is)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mention)-213(of)-213(the)-212(dedication)-213(of)-213(the)-213(eldest)-212(child)-213(to)-213(a)-213(god,)-220(or)-212(goddess.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(This)-463(is)-463(worded)-462(as)-463(if)-463(the)-463(dedicat)1(ion)-463(was)-463(to)-463(be)-462(by)-463(fire.)-888(The)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 123.814 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 116.918 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(3.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(152)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(127.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(153)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2190.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.395 Td [(154)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(4,)-250(13.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(13.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +511 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 512 0 R +/Resources 510 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 493 0 R +>> endobj +513 0 obj << +/D [511 0 R /XYZ 147.722 409.782 null] +>> endobj +510 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +516 0 obj << +/Length 5027 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(111)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(additional)-351(mention)-350(of)-351(incense)-350(or)-351(cedarwood,)-376(as)-350(accompanying)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(offering,)-276(renders)-270(it)-271(probable)-270(that)-270(it)-271(was)-270(really)-271(meant)-270(that)-270(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(litigant)-186(should)-185(be)-186(punished)-186(by)-185(the)-186(sacrifice)-185(of)-186(his)-186(child)-185(as)-186(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 252.758 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(burnt)]TJ -257.601 -13.549 Td [(offering)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.139 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.02 0 Td [(to)-383(the)-383(god.)-648(But)-383(this)-383(only)-383(makes)-383(it)-383(clearer)-383(that)-383(such)]TJ -44.159 -13.55 Td [(penalties)-299(were)-300(simply)-299(meant)-299(to)-299(be)-300(deterrent.)-398(We)-299(have)-299(no)-299(proof)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-219(such)-219(an)-219(offering)-219(ever)-218(took)-219(place.)-240(It)-219(was)-219(a)-219(memory)-219(of)-218(bygone)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(horrors,)-302(but)-291(not)-291(less)-291(interesting)-291(as)-292(showing)-291(what)-291(had)-291(once)-291(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possible.)-610(A)-370(more)-370(natural)-370(and)-370(extremely)-370(common)-370(penalty)-370(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-300(payment)-300(of)-300(a)-300(tenfold)-301(value)-300(to)-300(the)-300(disturbed)-600(owner.)-400(In)-300(later)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([096])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(times)-290(this)-289(was)-290(twelvefold.)-369(This)-290(was)-290(an)-289(example)-290(of)-290(the)-289(multiple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(restitution)-250(so)-250(common)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Code.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Something)-226(very)-227(like)-226(an)-226(ordeal)-227(was)-226(occasionally)-226(imposed.)-242(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(ordeal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(very)-278(fragmentary)-278(condition)-279(of)-278(the)-278(texts)-278(which)-279(give)-278(it)-278(adds)-278(to)-278(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obscurity.)-438(But)-313(it)-313(appears)-313(to)-313(have)-312(consisted)-313(in)-313(the)-313(litigant)-312(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(compelled)-390(to)-389(eat)-390(a)-389(mina)-390(weight)-390(of)-389(some)-390(magically)-389(concocted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(food)-340(and)-340(to)-341(drink)-340(the)-340(contents)-340(of)-340(an)-341(inscribed)-340(bowl.)-520(What)-340(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(result)-383(was)-382(expected)-383(to)-382(be)-383(is)-382(not)-383(stated.)-647(One)-383(fragmentary)-382(text)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(appears)-373(to)-373(name)-373(the)-374(ingredients)-373(of)-373(the)-373(magic)-373(potion.)-619(All)-373(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(can)-354(be)-354(made)-354(out)-355(points)-354(to)-354(an)-354(ordeal,)-380(somewhat)-354(similar)-354(to)-354(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inflicted)-250(upon)-250(a)-250(suspected)-250(wife)-250(in)-250(Numbers)-250(v.)-250(12-31.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(9.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 13.511 0 Td [(Penalties)-329(for)-330(wrong-doing.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 125.061 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(We)-330(are)-329(chiefly)-330(indebted)-329(to)]TJ -161.437 -13.549 Td [(the)-233(Code)-233(for)-233(our)-233(knowledge)-233(of)-233(the)-233(penalties)-233(which)-233(the)-233(judge)-232(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(assessors)-250(might)-250(inflict.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Foremost)-277(we)-277(may)-277(place)-278(the)-277(death-penalty.)-331(This)-277(was)-277(inflicted)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(death-penalty)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(by)-224(the)-224(Code)-224(for)-224(witchcraft,)-230(for)-224(theft,)-229(for)-224(corruption)-224(of)-224(justice,)-229(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rape,)-223(for)-217(causing)-217(death)-217(by)-216(assault,)-224(for)-217(neglect)-216(of)-217(duties)-217(by)-216(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officials,)-422(for)-388(allowing)-388(a)-388(seditious)-388(assembly,)-423(for)-388(causing)-387(death)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-320(bad)-319(building,)-337(and)-320(for)-320(varieties)-319(of)-320(these)-319(crimes.)-459(It)-320(is)-319(curious)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-300(no)-300(mention)-299(is)-300(made)-300(of)-300(murder)-300(pure)-300(and)-299(simple.)-400(But)-300(this)-299(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-364(accidental.)-590(It)-364(is)-363(evidently)-364(assumed.)-591(For)-363(the)-364(Code)-363(brings)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(several)-301(cases)-301(of)-302(murder)-301(under)-301(this)-301(penalty.)-404(Procuring)-301(the)-301(death)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-294(a)-293(husband)-294(is)-294(punished)-293(by)-294(it;)-316(even)-293(a)-294(fatal)-294(assault,)-304(as)-294(that)-294(on)-293(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(pregnant)-248(woman)-248(who)-248(dies)-248(of)-248(miscarriage)-247(as)-248(the)-248(result.)-250(The)-247(need)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-211(an)-211(oath)-210(to)-211(establish)-211(lack)-211(of)-210(malice)-211(in)-211(giving)-210(a)-211(blow)-211(in)-211(a)-210(quarrel)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +515 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 516 0 R +/Resources 514 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 518 0 R +>> endobj +517 0 obj << +/D [515 0 R /XYZ 258.025 409.782 null] +>> endobj +514 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F47 455 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +521 0 obj << +/Length 5570 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(112)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(which)-324(led)-323(to)-324(death)-324(tends)-323(to)-324(show)-324(that)-323(murder)-324(was)-324(punished)-323(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(death,)-251(and)-250(that)-251(it)-251(was)-250(regarded)-251(as)-250(death)-251(intentionally)-251(caused.)-251(An)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(explicit)-304(statement)-304(was)-303(clearly)-304(not)-304(needed.)-411(We)-304(do)-304(not)-304(yet)-303(know)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(how)-318(this)-317(sentence)-318(was)-318(carried)-317(out.)-453(Usually)-318(the)-317(Code)-318(only)-317(says)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(he)-267(shall)-267(be)-267(killed)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 74.791 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-275(by)-267(whom,)-272(or)-267(how,)-271(is)-267(not)-267(stated.)-301(For)-267(special)]TJ -84.479 -13.549 Td [(cases)-250(the)-250(manner)-250(is)-250(described.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([097])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.367 Td [(Death)-336(by)-336(drowning)-335(was)-336(inflicted)-336(on)-336(a)-336(beer-seller)-336(for)-335(selling)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Drowning)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(beer)-246(too)-246(cheaply;)-247(on)-246(a)-246(woman)-246(for)-246(adultery,)-247(for)-246(being)-246(a)-246(bad)-245(wife,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-264(incest,)-268(or)-265(for)-264(desertion)-264(of)-265(her)-264(husband's)-265(house.)-293(In)-264(every)-264(case)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-281(victim)-281(was)-280(a)-281(woman.)-343(When)-280(men)-281(were)-281(drowned)-281(they)-280(shared)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-256(woman's)-255(fate.)-266(In)-256(two)-255(cases,)-257(adultery)-256(and)-255(incest,)-257(we)-255(read)-256(of)-255(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(criminals)-248(being)-248(bound.)-249(In)-248(the)-248(latter,)-248(\247)-248(155,)-248(it)-248(seems)-248(that)-248(the)-247(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.272 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bound)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.273 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.151 0 Td [(and)-212(the)-211(woman)-212(drowned.)-237(In)-212(the)-211(former,)-219(\247)-212(129,)-219(both)]TJ -58.54 -13.55 Td [(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.835 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(bound)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.273 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.481 0 Td [(and)-242(both)-242(drowned.)-247(It)-242(is)-241(hardly)-242(likely)-242(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 180.238 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bound)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.272 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(can)-295(mean)-295(merely)-295(tied)-295(up,)-306(or)-295(imprisoned,)-306(in)-295(the)-295(case)-295(of)-295(the)-295(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-424(committed)-424(incest.)-771(I)-424(would)-424(suggest)-424(that)-424(in)-424(both)-424(cases)-423(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.254 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(strangled.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.72 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.224 0 Td [(The)-310(alternative)-310(would)-310(be)-310(that)-310(the)-310(confusion)]TJ -87.042 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(\247)-250(155)-250(is)-250(due)-250(to)-250(the)-250(scribe.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td [(Death)-366(by)-366(fire)-365(is)-366(directly)-366(ordered)-366(for)-365(a)-366(votary)-366(who)-366(opens)-365(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Burning)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(enters)-456(a)-456(beer-shop,)-507(for)-456(a)-456(man)-456(and)-456(his)-456(mother)-456(in)-456(incest,)-507(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(indirectly)-250(for)-250(a)-250(thief)-250(at)-250(a)-250(fire.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td [(Impalement)-408(on)-408(a)-408(stake)-408(is)-408(ordered)-408(for)-408(a)-408(wife)-408(procuring)-407(her)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Impalement)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(husband's)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(Indirectly)-321(the)-321(death-penalty)-320(would)-321(often)-321(be)-321(the)-320(consequence)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Ordeal)-250(by)-250(water)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(an)-250(appeal)-250(to)-250(the)-250(ordeal)-250(by)-250(water,)-250(in)-250(\247\247)-250(2,)-250(132.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(The)-343(various)-343(sorts)-342(of)-343(mutilation)-343(named)-343(are)-342(of)-343(two)-343(types:)-435(\0501\051)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Mutilations)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(retaliation)-190(for)-191(bodily)-190(disfigurement,)-202(\0502\051)-191(symbolical)-190(of)-190(the)-190(offence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(itself.)-387(Thus)-295(eye)-296(for)-296(eye,)-307(tooth)-295(for)-296(tooth,)-307(limb)-295(for)-296(limb,)-307(are)-295(pure)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(retaliations.)-471(But)-324(the)-324(hands)-324(cut)-323(off)-324(mark)-324(the)-323(sin)-324(of)-324(the)-324(hands)-323(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(striking)-346(a)-346(father,)-370(in)-347(unlawful)-346(surgery,)-370(or)-346(in)-346(branding.)-538(The)-346(eye)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(torn)-373(out)-373(was)-373(the)-374(punishing)-373(of)-373(unlawful)-373(curiosity.)-619(The)-373(ear)-373(cut)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(off)-323(marked)-324(the)-323(sin)-323(of)-324(the)-323(organ)-323(of)-324(hearing)-323(and)-323(obedience.)-470(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tongue)-250(was)-250(cut)-250(out)-250(for)-250(the)-250(ingratitude)-250(evidenced)-250(in)-250(speech.)]TJ 11.956 -14.368 Td [(Scourging)-333(is)-332(the)-333(only)-332(other)-333(form)-333(of)-332(corporal)-333(punishment.)-497(It)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Scourging)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +520 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 521 0 R +/Resources 519 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 518 0 R +>> endobj +522 0 obj << +/D [520 0 R /XYZ 93.543 450.331 null] +>> endobj +519 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +525 0 obj << +/Length 5437 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Judges,)-250(Law-Courts,)-250(And)-250(Legal)-250(Processes)-6116(113)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(was)-346(done)-346(with)-345(an)-346(ox-hide)-346(scourge,)-370(or)-345(thong,)-370(and)-346(sixty)-345(strokes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-410(ordered)-410(to)-409(be)-410(publicly)-410(inflicted)-410(for)-409(a)-410(gross)-410(assault)-410(on)-409(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(superior.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([098])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.297 Td [(Banishment)-250(from)-250(the)-250(city)-250(was)-250(the)-250(penalty)-250(for)-250(incest.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 228.152 3.959 Td [(156)]TJ 50.916 -3.959 Td [(Banishment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.296 Td [(Restitution)-419(may,)-462(perhaps,)-461(hardly)-420(be)-419(regarded)-419(as)-419(a)-420(penalt)1(y.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Simple)-250(restitution)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(Thus)-250(a)-251(man)-250(who)-250(was)-251(found)-250(in)-251(possession)-250(of)-250(lost)-251(property)-250(had)-250(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(restore)-349(it.)-546(In)-349(case)-349(of)-349(loss)-349(caused)-349(by)-349(neglect)-349(or)-348(ill-treatment)-349(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(hired)-267(property,)-272(or)-268(of)-267(goods)-267(deposited)-268(or)-267(intrusted,)-272(or)-268(by)-267(want)-267(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(care)-313(in)-313(treating)-313(diseased)-313(limbs,)-329(restitution,)-329(goods)-313(for)-313(goods,)-329(ox)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(ox,)-250(ass)-250(for)-250(ass,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.101 0 Td [(et)-250(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.866 0 Td [(,)-250(was)-250(ordered.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 61.189 3.959 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -169.201 -20.255 Td [(But)-218(restitution)-219(of)-218(many)-219(times)-218(the)-219(damage)-218(inflicted)-219(is)-218(a)-219(distinct)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Multiple)-250(restitution)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(penalty.)-493(The)-331(Code)-331(orders)-331(threefold)-332(for)-331(cheating)-331(a)-331(principal,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.176 3.959 Td [(158)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.176 -17.508 Td [(fivefold)-494(for)-495(loss)-494(or)-494(theft)-494(of)-495(goods)-494(by)-494(carrier,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 213.7 3.959 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.512 -3.959 Td [(sixfold)-494(for)]TJ -232.212 -13.549 Td [(defrauding)-342(an)-342(agent,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 91.379 3.959 Td [(160)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.439 -3.959 Td [(tenfold)-342(for)-342(theft)-343(by)-342(a)-342(poor)-342(man,)-366(or)-342(for)]TJ -107.818 -13.549 Td [(careless)-278(loss)-277(by)-278(shepherd)-278(or)-277(herdsman,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 171.166 3.959 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.558 -3.959 Td [(twelvefold)-278(for)-277(a)-278(false)]TJ -186.724 -13.549 Td [(sentence)-485(by)-485(a)-485(judge,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 96.15 3.958 Td [(162)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.384 -3.958 Td [(thirtyfold)-485(for)-485(theft)-485(on)-485(the)-485(part)-484(of)-485(a)]TJ -114.534 -13.55 Td [(gentleman.)]TJ 11.955 -16.296 Td [(The)-345(infliction)-346(of)-345(the)-345(same)-346(loss)-345(on)-345(a)-346(criminal)-345(that)-345(he)-346(caused)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Retaliation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(another)-441(is)-442(seen)-441(in)-441(the)-442(cases)-441(of)-441(mutilation,)-490(eye)-441(for)-441(eye,)-489(limb)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-377(limb,)-408(tooth)-377(for)-376(tooth,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 112.543 3.959 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.909 -3.959 Td [(but)-377(also)-376(in)-377(the)-377(penalty)-377(of)-376(son)-377(for)]TJ -129.452 -13.549 Td [(son,)-418(daughter)-384(for)-384(daughter,)-418(slave)-384(for)-385(slave;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 196.141 3.958 Td [(164)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.378 -3.958 Td [(and)-384(in)-385(the)-384(rule)]TJ -213.519 -13.55 Td [(that)-324(a)-323(vexatious)-324(suitor)-323(shall)-324(pay)-323(the)-324(penalty)-324(which)-323(his)-324(suit)-323(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(calculated)-250(to)-250(bring)-250(on)-250(the)-250(defendant.)]TJ 11.955 -16.296 Td [(This)-163(retaliation)-163(is)-163(the)-164(explanation)-163(of)-163(what)-163(seems)-163(to)-163(be)-164(vicarious)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Vicarious)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(punishment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(punishment,)-423(where)-388(a)-388(man)-388(suffers)-389(in)-388(the)-388(person)-388(of)-388(his)-389(son,)-422(or)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 166.055 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 159.159 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(154.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(9,)-250(10,)-250(12,)-250(125,)-250(219,)-250(231,)-250(232,)-250(245,)-250(246,)-250(263.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(158)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(106.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(112.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(160)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(107.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(8,)-250(265.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(162)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(196,)-250(197,)-250(200.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(164)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(116,)-250(210,)-250(219,)-250(230,)-250(231.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +524 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 525 0 R +/Resources 523 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 518 0 R +>> endobj +526 0 obj << +/D [524 0 R /XYZ 46.771 488.709 null] +>> endobj +523 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +529 0 obj << +/Length 4659 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(114)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(daughter,)-401(for)-371(the)-371(loss)-370(he)-371(has)-371(caused)-371(to)-370(the)-371(son)-371(or)-371(daughter)-370(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(another.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.444 3.959 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -23.488 -17.508 Td [(Another)-320(penalty)-320(was)-320(the)-320(voidance)-321(of)-320(a)-320(claim.)-460(If)-320(a)-320(man)-320(took)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Loss)-250(of)-250(claim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-268(law)-268(into)-267(his)-268(own)-268(hands)-268(to)-268(repay)-267(his)-268(debt,)-272(he)-268(lost)-268(all)-268(claim)-267(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(recover)-248(it)-248(through)-248(the)-248(courts.)-249(When)-248(the)-248(purchase)-248(was)-248(illegal)-247(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(void,)-293(as)-284(that)-284(of)-284(an)-285(officer's)-284(benefice)-284(or)-284(of)-284(a)-285(ward's)-284(property,)-292(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(purchaser)-309(had)-309(to)-309(return)-308(his)-309(purchase)-309(and)-309(lose)-309(what)-309(he)-309(had)-308(paid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([099])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.549 Td [(In)-629(certain)-629(cases)-628(no)-629(suit)-629(was)-629(allowed)-629(to)-629(gain)-628(standing.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Cases)-1024(where)-1024(no)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(claim)-250(is)-250(allowed)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(Contributory)-507(negligence,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 111.886 3.959 Td [(166)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.688 -3.959 Td [(the)-507(natural)-507(death)-508(of)-507(hostage)-507(for)]TJ -130.574 -13.549 Td [(debt,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 21.513 3.959 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.059 -3.959 Td [(the)-388(accidental)-388(goring)-387(of)-388(a)-388(man)-388(by)-387(a)-388(wild)-388(bull,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 211.679 3.959 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.059 -3.959 Td [(are)]TJ -267.31 -13.549 Td [(excluded)-376(from)-375(litigation.)-627(Such)-376(events)-376(cancel)-375(all)-376(further)-375(claim)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-356(are)-356(expressly)-355(said)-356(to)-356(have)-356(no)-356(remedy.)-567(There)-356(is)-356(no)-356(case)-355(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prosecution.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(Compensation)-243(for)-243(loss)-243(caused)-242(by)-243(crime,)-245(or)-242(neglect,)-245(is)-242(ordered)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Compensation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(on)-447(a)-447(scale)-447(fixed)-447(by)-447(the)-447(Code.)-841(Where)-447(a)-447(tenant)-447(takes)-447(a)-447(field)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-462(produce-rent)-462(his)-461(neglect)-462(to)-462(cultivate)-461(caused)-462(a)-462(loss)-462(to)-461(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(landlord.)-392(He)-297(was)-298(thus)-297(bound)-297(to)-298(pay)-297(an)-297(average)-298(yield,)-309(or)-297(a)-297(crop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(like)-369(his)-368(neighbor's,)-399(or)-368(that)-369(of)-368(the)-369(next)-369(field.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 198.684 3.958 Td [(169)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.063 -3.958 Td [(In)-369(later)-368(times,)]TJ -217.747 -13.55 Td [(the)-263(vagueness)-262(of)-262(this)-263(rule,)-266(which)-262(might)-262(give)-263(rise)-262(to)-263(dispute,)-265(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(avoided)-170(by)-170(stating)-170(in)-169(the)-170(lease)-170(the)-170(average)-170(rent)-170(to)-169(be)-170(expected.)-223(For)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-275(classes)-275(of)-275(land,)-282(where)-275(no)-275(comparison)-275(with)-275(the)-275(next)-275(field)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(could)-275(be)-275(instituted,)-281(a)-275(fixed)-275(rate)-275(was)-274(set)-275(down.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 201.603 3.959 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.994 -3.959 Td [(Compensation)]TJ -217.597 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(premature)-250(ejectment)-250(was)-250(ordered.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 163.276 3.959 Td [(171)]TJ -236.032 -28.156 Td [([100])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 143.565 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 136.669 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(116,)-250(210,)-250(230.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(166)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(123.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(115.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(250.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(169)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(42.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(44.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(Y.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +528 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 529 0 R +/Resources 527 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 518 0 R +>> endobj +530 0 obj << +/D [528 0 R /XYZ 93.543 423.233 null] +>> endobj +531 0 obj << +/D [528 0 R /XYZ 93.543 182.347 null] +>> endobj +527 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +532 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index10) >> +endobj +535 0 obj +(VI. Legal Decisions) +endobj +538 0 obj << +/Length 6259 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -20.292 Td [(Meaning)-1107(of)-1107(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(term)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -0.93 Td [(By)-272(a)-273(legal)-272(decision)-273(we)-272(understand)-272(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 161.375 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(judgment)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.215 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.815 0 Td [(pronounced)-272(by)]TJ -215.248 -13.549 Td [(some)-310(judicial)-310(authority)-310(upon)-310(a)-311(case)-310(submitted.)-430(It)-310(is)-310(not)-310(easy)-310(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(say)-351(whether)-351(the)-350(Babylonians)-351(had)-351(a)-350(separate)-351(name)-351(for)-351(this)-350(sort)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-325(transaction;)-363(but)-326(it)-325(had)-325(some)-326(peculiarities)-325(by)-325(which)-326(it)-325(can)-325(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(easily)-315(recognized.)-444(It)-314(usually)-315(opens)-315(with)-314(the)-315(words,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 230.834 0 Td [(duppu)-315(ana)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.069 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -277.903 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(tablet)-334(on,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.518 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.486 0 Td [(followed)-334(by)-334(the)-334(statement)-333(of)-334(the)-334(object)-334(in)-334(dispute.)]TJ -54.848 -13.549 Td [(This)-250(is)-250(very)-249(often)-250(abbreviated)-250(to)-250(a)-250(simple)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 183.592 0 Td [(ana)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.452 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(on,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.636 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.569 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.812 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(aa)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(um)-250(=)]TJ -257.211 -13.549 Td [(ana)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(um)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(concerning,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.196 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.815 0 Td [(eli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.636 0 Td [(with)-250(the)-250(same)-250(sense.)]TJ -119.226 -13.835 Td [(These)-351(usages)-351(explain)-351(the)-351(curious)-351(tablet)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.089 3.959 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.283 -3.959 Td [(where)-351(we)-351(have)-351(a)]TJ -204.328 -13.549 Td [(long)-390(series)-389(of)-390(sections)-390(each)-389(containing)-390(names)-390(associated)-389(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-250(names)-250(by)-250(the)-250(word)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 110.586 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(aa)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.488 0 Td [(um)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.33 0 Td [(.)-250(Thus)-250(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 67.255 3.958 Td [(173)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf -185.476 -28.026 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Nish\356nishu,)-433(daughter)-396(of)-397(R\356sh-Sin,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 141.294 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(aa)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 7.674 0 Td [(um)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 15.962 0 Td [(Shamash-ellatsu,)]TJ -174.24 -12.822 Td [(son)-250(of)-250(Itti-Sin-dinim.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 83.568 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -91.249 -24.795 Td [(It)-317(is)-318(not)-317(clear)-318(whether)-317(Shamash-ellatsu)-317(was)-318(the)-317(adversary)-317(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Technical)-1659(terms)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(used)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(Nish\356nishu,)-256(or)-254(the)-254(subject)-255(of)-254(her)-254(suit.)-264(But)-254(we)-254(clearly)-255(have)-254(here)-254(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(trial)-281(list)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.98 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.908 0 Td [(of)-281(seventeen)-281(cases.)-342(Whether)-281(they)-281(were)-281(all)-281(decided)-281(in)]TJ -46.732 -13.549 Td [(one)-312(day,)-328(month,)-328(or)-313(year,)-327(or)-313(whether)-312(they)-312(were)-313(reserved)-312(for)-312(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(royal)-295(audience,)-307(we)-295(have)-296(no)-295(means)-295(of)-295(telling.)-386(It)-296(is)-295(merely)-295(a)-295(list.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-272(object)-272(in)-273(dispute,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.295 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(two)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.333 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.755 0 Td [(of)-272(land,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.569 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.813 0 Td [(is)-272(occasionally)-272(given;)]TJ -185.608 -13.549 Td [(or)-322(the)-323(court)-322(is)-323(named)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.78 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-322(temple)-323(of)-322(Shamash,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 104.783 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.36 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.604 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(at)-322(the)-323(gate)]TJ -234.215 -13.55 Td [(of)-240(Shamash.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.821 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.457 0 Td [(The)-240(whole)-239(text)-240(is)-239(too)-240(fragmentary)-239(to)-240(be)-239(translated,)]TJ -61.278 -13.549 Td [(but)-350(we)-349(may)-699(note)-350(that)-350(some)-349(lady)-350(or)-349(other)-350(is)-350(always)-349(a)-350(party)-349(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([101])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(the)-353(suit.)-559(If)-353(we)-353(could)-353(find)-353(the)-353(tablets)-353(referring)-353(to)-353(the)-353(decisions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(intended)-339(and)-340(they)-339(should)-340(turn)-339(out)-339(to)-340(be)-339(of)-339(different)-340(years,)-361(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(list)-250(might)-250(prove)-250(of)-250(value)-250(for)-250(chronology.)]TJ 11.956 -13.835 Td [(Legal)-767(decisions)-766(relate)-767(to)-766(all)-767(manner)-766(of)-767(subjects)-766(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-250(arrangement)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(consequently)-440(are)-440(difficult)-440(to)-441(arrange.)-820(Dr.)-820(Meissner)-440(adopted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-371(excellent)-371(plan)-372(of)-371(appending)-371(them)-371(to)-371(the)-371(groups)-371(concerned)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 90.12 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(316.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Rev.)-250(1-4.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +537 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 538 0 R +/Resources 536 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 518 0 R +>> endobj +533 0 obj << +/D [537 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +539 0 obj << +/D [537 0 R /XYZ 103.66 181.633 null] +>> endobj +536 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +542 0 obj << +/Length 5433 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(116)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(with)-340(the)-340(class)-341(of)-340(property)-340(dealt)-340(with)-340(under)-341(them.)-520(Thus)-340(a)-340(legal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(decision)-340(concerned)-339(with)-340(the)-340(sale)-339(of)-340(a)-340(house)-339(would)-340(be)-339(grouped)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-259(the)-260(house)-259(sales.)-278(But)-259(this)-259(does)-260(not)-259(suit)-259(all)-259(cases,)-262(and)-259(both)-259(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(formula)-286(and)-286(subject)-286(the)-285(legal)-286(decisions)-286(are)-286(really)-286(distinct.)-357(Most)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(legal)-253(decisions)-254(add)-253(nothing)-253(to)-253(our)-254(knowledge)-253(of)-253(the)-253(law,)-254(merely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(recording)-403(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.965 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(A)-403(sued)-403(B)-403(and)-404(lost)-403(the)-403(day)-403(and)-403(is)-404(now)-403(bound)]TJ -71.809 -13.549 Td [(over)-257(not)-258(to)-257(renew)-258(the)-257(litigation.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 137.966 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.651 0 Td [(A)-257(large)-258(number)-257(go)-257(only)-258(a)-257(little)]TJ -145.617 -13.549 Td [(further,)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 56.357 3.959 Td [(174)]TJ -129.112 -3.959 Td [(Suit)-329(concerning)-329(in-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(heritance)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -15.158 Td [(Ribatum,)-452(daughter)-411(of)-412(Sal\342,)-452(was)-411(sued)-412(by)-412(the)-411(sons)-412(of)-411(Erib-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Sin,)-561(Shumma-ilu)-498(and)-499(M\342r-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 121.379 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(itim,)-561(concerning)-498(what)-499(Sal\342,)]TJ -125.186 -12.822 Td [(her)-392(father,)-428(and)-392(Mullubtim,)-428(her)-392(mother,)-427(had)-393(left)-392(her.)-676(They)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(took)-364(judges)-364(who)-365(restored)-364(to)-364(her)-364(one-half)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 170.315 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.316 0 Td [(of)-364(land,)-393(her)]TJ -193.631 -12.822 Td [(property.)-857(Shumma-ilu)-453(and)-452(M\342r-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 143.655 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(itim,)-503(sons)-453(of)-452(Erib-Sin,)]TJ -147.462 -12.821 Td [(shall)-278(not)-278(renounce)-278(this)-278(agreement)-278(nor)-278(dispute)-278(it.)-334(They)-278(swore)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(by)-465(Shamash,)-519(Malkat,)-519(Marduk,)-519(and)-465(Samsu-iluna)-465(the)-465(king.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Four)-329(ju)-1(dges)-329(appear)-330(as)-329(witnesses.)-489(Dated)-329(the)-330(10th)-329(of)-330(Elul,)-349(in)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(second)-250(year)-250(of)-250(Samsu-iluna.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.35 Td [(Here)-247(it)-247(is)-247(not)-247(stated)-248(what)-247(was)-247(the)-247(ground)-247(on)-247(which)-247(the)-247(parties)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(disagreed,)-369(nor)-346(that)-345(they)-346(laid)-345(claim)-346(to)-345(more)-346(than)-345(one-half)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 258.812 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -258.812 -13.549 Td [(of)-311(land.)-432(They)-311(lost)-311(the)-311(case.)-432(That)-311(is)-311(all)-310(we)-311(know)-311(in)-311(many)-310(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases.)-390(Often)-297(we)-297(do)-297(not)-296(know)-297(the)-297(object)-297(in)-296(dispute.)-391(Other)-296(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-250(quite)-250(full)-250(and)-250(often)-250(very)-250(instructive.)-250(Thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 200.574 3.959 Td [(175)]TJ -273.329 -3.959 Td [(Suit)-913(for)-912(paternal)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(power)-386(over)-385(daugh-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ter)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -5.694 Td [(About)-541(the)-542(maid)-541(Adkallim,)-614(whom)-542(Aiat\356a)-541(had)-541(left)-542(to)-541(her)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(daughter)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 38.047 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ulaltum.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 38.286 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ulaltum)-359(had)-358(taken)-359(care)-359(of)-358(her)-359(mother)]TJ -89.214 -12.822 Td [(Aiat\356a;)-442(while)-379(Sin-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 82.607 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir,)-410(the)-378(husband)-379(of)-378(Aiat\356a,)-410(who)-378(was)-379(in)]TJ -86.414 -12.822 Td [(Buzu)-430(for)-430(twenty)-430(years,)-950(had)-430(left)-430(Aiat\356a)-430(to)-430(her)-430(fate,)-475(loved)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([102])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(her)-325(not.)-476(Now)-326(after)-325(Aiat\356a)-325(w)-1(as)-325(dead,)-344(Sin-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 175.324 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir)-325(laid)-326(claim)-325(on)]TJ -179.131 -12.821 Td [(whatever)-233(Aiat\356a)-233(had,)-236(and)-233(on)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 112.582 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ulaltum)-233(for)-233(the)-233(maid)-232(Adkallim.)]TJ -119.023 -12.822 Td [(Isharlim,)-214(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 51.526 0 Td [(rabi\342nu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 33.26 0 Td [(of)-205(Sippar,)-214(with)-205(the)-206(Kar-Sippar,)-214(assigned)]TJ -84.786 -12.822 Td [(sentence;)-317(they)-295(laid)-294(the)-295(blame)-295(on)-294(him.)-384(He)-295(shall)-294(not)-295(renounce)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 92.358 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 83.308 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(511.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2474.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +541 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 542 0 R +/Resources 540 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 518 0 R +>> endobj +543 0 obj << +/D [541 0 R /XYZ 213.033 153.497 null] +>> endobj +540 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +546 0 obj << +/Length 5105 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(117)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(the)-494(agreement,)-555(nor)-494(dispute)-494(it.)-983(They)-494(swore)-494(by)-494(Shamash,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Marduk,)-239(and)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 52.627 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-237(the)-236(king.)-246(The)-236(judgment)-237(of)-236(Isharlim.)]TJ -59.067 -12.822 Td [(Four)-250(witnesses.)-250(Dated)-250(in)-250(Elul,)-250(the)-250(9th)-250(year)-250(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 181.073 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -195.195 -23.921 Td [(This)-400(was)-401(a)-400(bad)-400(case)-401(of)-400(desertion.)-701(The)-401(husband,)-438(S)1(in-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 255.071 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir,)]TJ -271.237 -13.549 Td [(deserted)-315(his)-315(wife)-315(for)-315(twenty)-315(years,)-331(but)-315(on)-315(her)-315(death)-315(came)-315(back)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-266(claimed)-266(her)-266(property.)-298(This)-266(he)-266(was)-266(not)-266(allowed)-266(to)-266(do,)-270(by)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.756 3.958 Td [(176)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.23 -3.958 Td [(In)-251(his)-252(absence,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 67.308 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ulaltum)-252(had)-251(cared)-252(for)-251(Aiat\356a,)-252(either)-251(as)]TJ -115.417 -13.55 Td [(his)-248(real,)-248(or)-248(only)-248(adopted,)-249(daughter.)-249(In)-248(either)-248(case,)-248(Aiat\356a)-248(had)-248(left)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ulaltum)-319(a)-320(slave-girl,)-337(Adkallim,)-336(whom)-320(Sin-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 199.611 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.21 0 Td [(ir)-319(now)-320(claimed.)]TJ -210.944 -13.549 Td [(His)-250(claim)-250(was)-250(disallowed.)]TJ 11.955 -13.66 Td [(The)-593(decisions)-593(which)-592(we)-593(now)-593(possess)-593(give)-593(little)-592(further)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(information)-362(as)-362(to)-361(the)-362(legal)-362(procedure,)-390(but)-362(a)-362(series)-362(of)-361(abstracts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(will)-250(illustrate)-250(the)-250(legal)-250(points)-250(which)-250(they)-250(raise.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 19.636 -23.194 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(illi-Ishtar)-498(and)-498(Am\352l-ili,)-561(sons)-498(of)-498(Ilu-eriba,)-561(were)-498(sued)-498(by)]TJ -4.695 -12.822 Td [(Eribam-Sin,)-238(son)-235(of)-235(Ubar-Sin,)-238(concerning)-235(a)-235(house,)-238(etc.,)-238(which)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(they)-348(bought)-347(of)-348(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 106.724 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.82 0 Td [(and)-348(his)-347(brothers.)-543(They)-347(say)-348(that)]TJ -113.544 -12.822 Td [(they)-291(bought)-292(with)-291(money)-292(which)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 127.241 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(illi-Ishtar)-291(received)-292(from)-291(his)]TJ -131.936 -12.822 Td [(mother)-436(and)-437(which)-436(formed)-437(no)-436(part)-436(of)-437(that)-436(which)-437(they)-436(had)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(in)-361(common)-362(with)-361(plaintiff)-361(as)-362(partners.)-584(Deposition)-361(accepted.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(34.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 54.789 3.615 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -47.646 -16.548 Td [(The)-165(sons)-165(of)-165(Z\342zi\342)-165(sue)-165(Sin-imgur\342ni)-165(and)-165(Sin-uzilli)-165(for)-165(rights)]TJ -13.583 -12.822 Td [(in)-306(a)-305(house)-306(next)-306(the)-306(temple)-305(of)-306(Ningirsu,)-320(five)-306(days')-305(income)-306(in)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-259(temple)-258(of)-259(Sin,)-261(sixteen)-259(days')-259(income)-258(in)-259(the)-259(shrine)-258(of)-259(B\352lit,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-246(eight)-246(days')-246(income)-247(in)-246(the)-246(shrine)-246(of)-246(Gula.)-249(Claim)-246(not)-246(made)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(out.)-250(Era)-250(of)-250(Isin)-250(6.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 69.031 3.615 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -55.327 -16.548 Td [(Idin-Adadi)-177(and)-178(Mattatum)-177(have)-177(no)-178(claim)-177(on)-177(property)-178(which)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -13.704 -12.822 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ishatum)-250(has)-250(or)-250(shall)-250(inherit.)-250(Rim-Sin)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 161.092 3.616 Td [(179)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -151.685 -16.548 Td [(Adadi-idinnam)-395(and)-394(Ardi-Martu)-395(agree)-394(on)-395(dissolution)-394(of)]TJ -15.847 -12.822 Td [(partnership.)-250(Zabum)-250(1.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 87.109 3.615 Td [(180)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 184.278 -3.615 Td [([103])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.242 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.43 Td [(176)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(136.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(39.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(41.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(179)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(44.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(180)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(79.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +545 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 546 0 R +/Resources 544 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 548 0 R +>> endobj +547 0 obj << +/D [545 0 R /XYZ 46.771 128.563 null] +>> endobj +544 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +551 0 obj << +/Length 4883 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(118)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 33.829 -30.759 Td [(Brothers)-227(of)-227(Ur-ilishu)-226(agree)-227(not)-227(to)-227(proceed)-226(against)-227(Sala-ilu)]TJ -14.192 -12.822 Td [(and)-445(Ur-ilishu)-444(concerning)-445(property)-445(left)-444(by)-445(latter.)-834(Apil-Sin)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 13.413 3.616 Td [(181)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.091 -16.74 Td [(Family)-461(of)-461(Urra-g\342mil)-462(sue)-461(Erib-Sin)-461(for)-461(account)-462(of)-461(his)]TJ -16.504 -12.821 Td [(partnership)-191(with)-191(and)-191(his)-191(indebtedness)-191(to)-191(Urra-g\342mil)-191(deceased.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Erib-Sin)-250(settles.)-250(N.)-250(D.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 87.119 3.615 Td [(182)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -72.308 -16.739 Td [(Sin-ell\342tsu)-290(gave)-289(a)-290(ring)-289(to)-290(Ram\352-Ish)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 141.382 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(ara.)-369(The)-289(children)-290(of)]TJ -161.628 -12.822 Td [(Sin-ell\342tsu)-250(agree)-250(not)-250(to)-250(sue)-250(her)-250(for)-250(it.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 148.743 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 55.874 3.615 Td [(183)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -196.636 -16.739 Td [(Private)-250(settlement)-250(of)-250(claims)-250(to)-250(property.)-250(N.)-250(D.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 182.444 3.615 Td [(184)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -204.546 -28.494 Td [(In)-260(the)-260(above)-261(cases)-260(there)-260(is)-260(no)-260(explicit)-261(mention)-260(of)-260(judges.)-280(The)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(next)-220(group)-220(are)-220(cases)-220(before)-220(judges)-220(where)-220(fact)-220(of)-220(suit,)-226(subject)-220(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(result)-250(are)-250(given,)-250(but)-250(not)-250(the)-250(pleas)-250(presented.)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -24.152 Td [(Imgur-Sin)-505(and)-504(Ilu-eriba)-505(sue)-504(Iatratum)-505(concerning)-505(a)-504(house)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(which)-236(she)-236(bought)-236(of)-236(their)-236(father.)-245(Nonsuited.)-245(Before)-236(judges)-236(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Babylon)-250(and)-250(Sippara.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 85.196 3.615 Td [(185)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -69.914 -16.74 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(illi-Ishtar)-337(and)-338(Eribam-Sin)-337(entered)-337(into)-338(partnership.)-512(On)]TJ -19.977 -12.821 Td [(dissolution)-190(of)-190(their)-190(partnership)-191(they)-190(chose)-190(judges,)-202(paid)-190(in)-190(their)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(common)-284(stock)-284(and)-283(shared)-284(equally.)-352(The)-284(shares)-283(are)-284(scheduled)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(settlement.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 101.904 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(34.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 54.789 3.615 Td [(186)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -144.539 -16.739 Td [(Pala-Shamash)-673(and)-673(Apil-itishu)-674(dispute)-673(concerning)-673(a)]TJ -18.594 -12.822 Td [(division)-308(of)-309(property.)-425(They)-308(obtain)-309(judges)-308(and)-309(city)-308(witnesses.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-473(whole)-472(house)-473(and)-473(income)-472(is)-473(shared)-473(equally)-472(and)-473(each)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(agrees)-250(to)-250(waive)-250(further)-250(claim.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 119.963 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 55.874 3.616 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -163.057 -16.74 Td [(The)-737(two)-736(sons)-737(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 84.941 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.701 0 Td [(\373-Ishtar)-737(disagreed)-736(as)-737(to)-736(their)]TJ -109.862 -12.822 Td [(shares.)-355(N)-1(idnat-Sin,)-293(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 94.138 0 Td [(rab)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 16.512 0 Td [(Martu,)-294(makes)-285(equitable)-285(division.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -110.65 -12.821 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(33.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 54.789 3.615 Td [(188)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 161.396 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 154.584 Td [(181)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(111.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(182)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(301.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(183)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2465.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(184)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2473.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.394 Td [(185)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(40.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(186)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(78.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(80.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(188)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(110.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +550 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 551 0 R +/Resources 549 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 548 0 R +>> endobj +549 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +554 0 obj << +/Length 4964 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(119)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 33.75 -30.759 Td [(Apil-ilishu)-219(and)-219(Pala-Shamash)-218(dispute)-219(the)-219(latter's)-219(right)-218(to)-219(a)]TJ -14.113 -12.822 Td [(house,)-273(ship,)-273(servants,)-274(money,)-273(and)-268(property)-269(in)-269(his)-268(possession.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-375(city)-375(elders)-376(from)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 87.661 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(uda)-375(and)-376(Shibabi)-375(gave)-375(judgment)-375(and)]TJ -94.101 -12.821 Td [(confirmed)-250(the)-250(title)-250(of)-250(Pala-Shamash.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 144.364 3.615 Td [(189)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -128.834 -18.53 Td [(The)-362(sons)-363(of)-362(N\373r-Shamash)-363(sue)-362(B\352litum)-363(for)-362(the)-363(property)]TJ -15.53 -12.822 Td [(left)-250(her.)-250(Before)-250(judges.)-250(Nonsuited.)-250(Sumu-l\342-ilu.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 188.195 3.616 Td [(190)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -172.061 -18.53 Td [(Shunu-ma-ili)-424(and)-423(M\342r-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 102.035 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(itim)-424(sue)-423(Ribatum)-424(concerning)]TJ -121.976 -12.822 Td [(her)-375(right)-375(to)-375(the)-375(legacy)-375(of)-376(Sal\342)-375(and)-375(Mullubtim.)-625(The)-375(judges)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(assign)-250(her)-250(an)-250(income,)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 87.928 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.872 0 Td [(ibiltu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 20.831 0 Td [(.)-250(Samsu-iluna)-250(2.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 64.109 3.616 Td [(191)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -158.388 -18.53 Td [(Marduk-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 61.91 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 10.79 0 Td [(and)-750(Sin-idinnam)-750(sue)-750(Sh\342d-Malkat)]TJ -92.052 -12.822 Td [(concerning)-478(her)-478(house)-478(in)-478(B\356t)-478(Gagim.)-934(Judges)-478(confirm)-478(her)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(title.)-250(Apil-Sin.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 56.722 3.616 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 214.665 -3.616 Td [([104])]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -253.068 -14.914 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(uzalum)-645(and)-645(P\356-Malkat,)-744(children)-646(of)-645(Nabi-Shamash)]TJ -24.759 -12.822 Td [(implead)-551(Shidi-lamazatan)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 101.316 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(u)-551(of)-552(Gagim)-551(concerning)-552(various)]TJ -106.751 -12.822 Td [(rights)-500(to)-500(incomes)-500(and)-500(rations)-500(in)-500(the)-500(temple)-500(of)-500(Shamash.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-250(judges)-250(assign)-250(shares)-250(to)-250(each.)-250(Samsu-iluna)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 198.59 3.616 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -184.705 -18.53 Td [(Ali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 12.605 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(u)-196(and)-195(Sumu-ram\352)-196(sue)-196(Shakum\342tim)-195(about)-196(a)-196(house)-195(they)]TJ -31.421 -12.822 Td [(sold)-250(him.)-250(Nonsuited.)-250(N.)-250(D.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 106.303 3.615 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -89.737 -18.529 Td [(Shamash-b\352l-ili)-467(repudiates)-468(a)-467(sale)-468(of)-467(land)-468(to)-467(the)-468(Lady)]TJ -16.566 -12.822 Td [(Mannashi.)-250(He)-250(is)-250(nonsuited.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 110.129 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 54.789 3.615 Td [(195)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -154.698 -18.53 Td [(Family)-477(of)-477(Ardi-rabish)-477(against)-478(Erib-Sin)-477(on)-477(account)-477(of)]TJ -16.661 -12.822 Td [(property)-381(left)-380(them)-381(by)-380(Ardi-rabish.)-642(Nonsuited.)-642(Sin-mubalit)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(20.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 12.329 3.615 Td [(196)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 3.46 -18.53 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(amaziru)-389(sues)-388(Manutum)-389(for)-389(house)-388(and)-389(property)-389(but)-388(is)]TJ -22.229 -12.822 Td [(nonsuited.)-250(Sumu-l\342-ilu.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 92.879 3.616 Td [(197)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 183.619 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 176.806 Td [(189)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)-250(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(190)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(327.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.547 Td [(191)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(511.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(586.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2175)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2177)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(195)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2178)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(196)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2181.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(197)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2186.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +553 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 554 0 R +/Resources 552 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 548 0 R +>> endobj +555 0 obj << +/D [553 0 R /XYZ 46.771 368.717 null] +>> endobj +552 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +558 0 obj << +/Length 4537 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(120)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 36.169 -30.759 Td [(Kasha-Upi)-464(bought)-464(a)-464(house)-465(of)-464(Itti-itishu)-464(and)-464(his)-464(sons,)]TJ -16.532 -12.822 Td [(B\352lshunu)-257(and)-257(Ilushu-b\342n\356.)-270(Am\352l-Ninshuna,)-259(son)-256(of)-257(B\352lshunu,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brought)-475(a)-474(suit)-475(about)-475(the)-475(house.)-924(Judges)-475(condemn)-474(him)-475(to)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(be)-409(branded)-408(on)-409(the)-409(forehead)-408(and)-409(confirm)-408(Kash)-1(a-Upi's)-408(title.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Sin-mubalit.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 49.048 3.615 Td [(198)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -34.509 -17.869 Td [(Nishinishu)-262(sues)-262(Ana-erishti-Malkat)-262(for)-262(three)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 179.466 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.568 0 Td [(of)-262(land)]TJ -213.573 -12.822 Td [(before)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(judges.)-250(Nonsuited.)-250(Samsu-iluna)-250(2.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 203.127 3.615 Td [(199)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -188.064 -17.869 Td [(Malkat-kuzub-m\342tim)-315(sues)-315(Ani-talime)-315(for)-316(restitution)-315(of)-315(a)]TJ -15.063 -12.822 Td [(field,)-190(before)-175(the)-176(judges)-175(of)-175(Babylon)-176(and)-175(Sippara.)-225(The)-175(witnesses)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(sustain)-250(her)-250(claim,)-250(which)-250(is)-250(granted.)-250(Samsu-iluna)-250(3.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 201.075 3.616 Td [(200)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -186.293 -17.87 Td [(The)-287(family)-286(of)-287(Izidaria)-287(sue)-286(the)-287(family)-286(of)-287(Azal\356a)-287(about)-286(the)]TJ -14.782 -12.821 Td [(property)-213(of)-214(Izidaria)-213(deceased.)-238(Their)-213(title)-213(is)-213(confirmed.)-238(Zabum)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(12.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 12.328 3.615 Td [(201)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 1.561 -17.869 Td [(Shamash-b\352l-ili)-196(sues)-196(Nidnusha)-196(concerning)-197(a)-196(house)-196(bought)]TJ -13.889 -12.822 Td [(by)-348(him)-349(of)-348(her.)-545(The)-349(judges)-348(grant)-349(him)-348(two)-348(shekels)-349(of)-348(silver.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(1.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 49.857 3.616 Td [(202)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -39.808 -17.87 Td [(Sh\356-lamazi)-460(sues)-459(her)-460(brothers)-460(for)-460(a)-459(field)-460(and)-460(wins)-459(her)]TJ -16.489 -12.822 Td [(case.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 19.44 3.616 Td [(203)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -5.583 -17.87 Td [(Before)-193(Lushtamar,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 75.404 0 Td [(n\342giru)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 28.207 0 Td [(of)-193(Babylon,)-204(Adadi-idinnam)-193(and)]TJ -117.468 -12.821 Td [(Ibku-Ishtar,)-273(judges,)-274(Zariku)-269(was)-268(put)-269(to)-269(the)-269(oath)-269(and)-268(replied)-269(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Erib-Sin.)-618(He)-373(was)-373(told)-373(that)-372(as)-373(his)-373(domicile)-373(was)-372(at)-373(Sippara,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he)-363(must)-363(not)-364(make)-363(his)-363(appeal)-363(to)-364(the)-363(judges)-363(of)-363(Babylon.)-590(So)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-417(case)-416(was)-417(dismissed.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 104.915 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-417(28.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 56.432 3.615 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 18.247 -3.615 Td [(The)-417(record)-416(is)]TJ -186.034 -12.822 Td [(defective.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -30.528 Td [(Cases)-245(before)-244(judges)-245(where)-244(the)-245(plea)-245(and)-244(its)-245(result)-244(can)-245(be)-244(made)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(out)-250(with)-250(some)-250(certainty)-250(are)-250(as)-250(follows:)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 159.142 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 150.093 Td [(198)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(2190.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(199)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2444)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(200)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2458.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(201)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2463.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(202)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2502.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(203)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2193.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(824.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +557 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 558 0 R +/Resources 556 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 548 0 R +>> endobj +556 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +561 0 obj << +/Length 5532 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(121)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Ardi-Sin,)-337(son)-319(of)-320(E)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 74.552 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(iru,)-337(sued)-319(the)-320(sons)-319(of)-320(Shamash-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 133.443 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.808 0 Td [(ir)-319(who)]TJ -215.196 -12.822 Td [(had)-464(sold)-464(a)-465(plot)-464(of)-464(land,)-518(two)-464(and)-464(a)-464(half)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 173.136 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.302 0 Td [(in)-464(area,)-518(to)]TJ -197.438 -12.822 Td [(Ibni-Adadi)-339(the)-677(merchant.)-517(He)-339(claimed)-339(the)-338(land)-339(as)-339(ancestral)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([105])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.821 Td [(domain,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 35.827 0 Td [(b\356t)-356(abi)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 26.532 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.836 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(,)-382(and)-356(denie)-1(d)-356(that)-356(he)-356(had)-356(ever)-356(alienated)-356(it.)]TJ -71.127 -12.822 Td [(The)-199(sons)-198(of)-199(Ibni-Adadi,)-209(now)-198(in)-199(possession,)-209(produced)-199(the)-198(deed)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-319(sale,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 32.472 0 Td [(duppu)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 27.799 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(im\342ti)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 20.278 0 Td [(,)-336(which)-318(E)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 39.051 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.392 0 Td [(iru)-319(and)-318(Sin-n\342din-sh\373mi,)-336(his)]TJ -126.829 -12.822 Td [(brother,)-478(had)-432(executed)-432(to)-432(Shamash-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 153.627 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir)-432(and)-432(his)-432(son.)-797(The)]TJ -157.434 -12.822 Td [(judges)-399(assigned)-399(a)-399(small)-399(portion)-399(of)-400(the)-399(land,)-436(about)-399(a)-399(sixth,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-344(Ardi-Sin,)-368(but)-344(make)-345(up)-344(the)-344(rest,)-368(apparently,)-368(from)-344(another)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(quarter.)-250(Ammizaduga)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 101.884 3.615 Td [(205)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -84.801 -18.527 Td [(M\342r-Martu)-520(bought)-520(the)-520(garden)-520(of)-519(Sin-m\342gir.)-1060(Ilub\342n\356)]TJ -17.083 -12.822 Td [(disputed)-275(the)-276(legality,)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 85.747 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.422 0 Td [(imdattu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 30.141 0 Td [(,)-282(of)-275(the)-276(sale.)-326(Before)-276(the)-275(judges)]TJ -119.31 -12.822 Td [(at)-296(the)-296(gate)-295(of)-296(Nin-marki)-296(he)-296(deposed)-296(that)-296(he)-295(was)-296(the)-296(adopted)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son)-375(of)-375(Sin-m\342gir,)-406(which)-375(adoption)-375(had)-375(never)-375(been)-375(revoked.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(In)-536(the)-537(time)-536(of)-536(Rim-Sin)-537(the)-536(house)-536(and)-537(garden)-536(had)-536(been)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(awarded)-342(to)-341(Ilub\342n\356)-342(and)-341(then)-342(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 160.932 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.762 0 Td [(had)-342(brought)-341(a)-342(suit)]TJ -167.694 -12.822 Td [(against)-264(Ilub\342n\356,)-268(which)-264(was)-264(regularly)-264(heard)-264(before)-264(judges)-264(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(witnesses)-289(from)-290(Nin-marki.)-368(They)-289(had)-289(awarded)-290(the)-289(house)-289(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(garden)-205(to)-206(Ilub\342n\356.)-235(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 115.131 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.42 0 Td [(was)-206(now)-205(bound)-206(over)-205(to)-205(dispu)-1(te)]TJ -120.551 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(title)-250(no)-250(more.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 69.859 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 42.459 3.616 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.44 -37.434 Td [(Here)-162(it)-161(seems)-162(that)-161(on)-162(the)-161(deposition)-162(of)-161(Rim-Sin)-162(by)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 214.587 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)]TJ -233.666 -13.549 Td [(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 48.49 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)-610(excluded)-538(by)-539(his)-538(bond)-538(from)-538(disputing)-538(Ilub\342n\356's)]TJ -52.243 -13.549 Td [(title,)-356(sold)-335(his)-335(claim)-335(to)-335(M\342r-Martu,)-356(who)-335(attempted)-335(to)-335(enter)-335(into)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(possession.)-584(Possibly)-361(it)-362(was)-361(thought)-361(that)-361(the)-362(new)-361(rulers)-361(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reverse)-250(the)-250(old)-250(decision.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [(Right)-151(of)-150(a)-151(widow)-150(on)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(remarriage)-719(to)-719(her)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(husband's)-534(property)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(or)-250(gifts)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -4.698 Td [(The)-326(sons)-326(of)-326(Namiatum)-326(sue)-325(th)-1(eir)-325(mother,)-345(Iashu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 188.414 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(atum,)-345(about)]TJ -193.848 -12.822 Td [(her)-368(share)-368(of)-368(their)-368(father's)-369(property.)-604(She)-368(appears)-368(before)-368(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(judges)-295(of)-296(Babylon)-295(and)-296(puts)-295(in)-296(an)-295(inventory)-296(to)-295(show)-296(that)-295(she)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-240(taken)-240(nothing)-240(from)-240(the)-240(family)-240(possessions.)-247(Then)-240(the)-240(sons)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-257(Namiatum)-256(renounce)-257(further)-256(claim)-257(on)-256(the)-257(ground)-257(of)-256(family)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(205)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(42.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(43.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +560 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 561 0 R +/Resources 559 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 548 0 R +>> endobj +562 0 obj << +/D [560 0 R /XYZ 128.423 492.531 null] +>> endobj +559 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +565 0 obj << +/Length 5209 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(122)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(possession)-446(to)-447(the)-446(property)-446(of)-446(Idin-Adadi,)-496(Iashu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 197.553 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(atum)-446(and)]TJ -202.987 -12.822 Td [(their)-250(descendants.)-250(Samsu-iluna)-250(2.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 132.311 3.616 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.992 -33.396 Td [(It)-159(seems)-160(that,)-178(after)-159(the)-159(death)-160(of)-159(Namiatum,)-178(Iashu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 205.178 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(atum)-159(married)]TJ -223.145 -13.549 Td [(again.)-240(The)-218(children)-219(of)-218(the)-219(first)-219(marriage)-218(bring)-219(an)-218(action)-219(to)-218(secure)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(judgment)-339(that)-339(she)-339(shall)-338(not)-339(take)-339(with)-339(her)-339(any)-339(property)-339(of)-338(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's.)-829(She)-443(had,)-492(as)-443(we)-443(know,)-491(a)-443(right)-443(to)-443(take)-443(with)-443(her)-443(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion,)-250(but)-250(not)-250(her)-250(husband's)-250(gifts)-250(to)-250(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([106])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -29.053 Td [(Am\352l-Ninsa)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 48.21 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.227 0 Td [(sues)-283(Garudu)-283(for)-284(the)-283(rent)-283(of)-283(a)-283(field.)-350(The)-283(debtor)]TJ -56.437 -12.822 Td [(not)-250(paying)-250(was)-250(ejected.)-250(Apil-Sin.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 131.492 3.615 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -117.337 -17.72 Td [(Sh\373mi-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 36.71 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(itim)-223(sues)-223(for)-223(right)-223(to)-223(a)-223(sheep)-223(and)-223(some)-223(corn,)-229(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf -54.672 -12.821 Td [(napt\341nu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 35.525 0 Td [(of)-324(a)-324(god.)-471(Judges)-324(grant)-324(him)-324(half)-324(share.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 159.397 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ -201.363 -12.822 Td [(9.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 7.397 3.615 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.292 -17.72 Td [(Judges)-379(summon)-378(Ibik-iltum)-379(before)-378(Elali-b\342n\356)-379(to)-378(account)]TJ -15.689 -12.822 Td [(for)-250(corn.)-250(He)-250(purges)-250(himself)-250(on)-250(oath.)-250(N.)-250(D.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 167.088 3.616 Td [(210)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -150.152 -17.72 Td [(Amat-Shamash)-505(claims)-505(to)-505(be)-505(the)-505(adopted)-505(daughter)-505(of)]TJ -16.936 -12.822 Td [(Shamash-g\342mil)-286(and)-285(his)-286(wife)-285(Ummi-Ara)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 159.188 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(tum.)-357(Her)-285(witnesses)]TJ -164.623 -12.822 Td [(proving)-545(unsatisfactory,)-619(her)-546(claim)-545(was)-545(disallowed)-546(on)-545(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(oath)-480(of)-480(Ummi-Ara)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 77.949 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(tum)-480(that)-480(they)-480(had)-481(never)-480(adopted)-480(her.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -83.384 -12.821 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 55.874 3.615 Td [(211)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -46.3 -17.72 Td [(Ilushu-abushu)-412(hired)-411(a)-412(pack-ass,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 133.588 0 Td [(imer)-412(bilti)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 38.037 0 Td [(,)-452(of)-411(Ardi-Sin)]TJ -187.639 -12.822 Td [(and)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 17.154 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(illi-Ishtar)-295(and)-296(lost)-295(it.)-386(The)-295(judges)-295(awarded)-296(them)-295(sixteen)]TJ -21.849 -12.821 Td [(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(as)-250(compensation.)-250(Apil-Sin)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 180.807 3.615 Td [(212)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -166.513 -17.72 Td [(Babil\356tum)-237(sued)-237(Erish-Saggil,)-240(Ubar-Nabium,)-240(and)-237(Marduk-)]TJ -14.294 -12.822 Td [(n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 9.31 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.808 0 Td [(ir)-384(for)-384(a)-385(share)-384(of)-384(her)-384(family)-384(possessions,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 168.422 0 Td [(b\356t)-384(abi)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 26.809 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(.)-653(The)]TJ -217.117 -12.822 Td [(judges)-250(assigned)-250(her)-250(a)-250(share.)-250(Samsu-iluna)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 171.477 3.616 Td [(213)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 156.905 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 150.093 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(100.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(40.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(188.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(210)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(295.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(211)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(160.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(212)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(711.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(213)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(272.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +564 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 565 0 R +/Resources 563 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 548 0 R +>> endobj +566 0 obj << +/D [564 0 R /XYZ 93.543 418.998 null] +>> endobj +563 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +569 0 obj << +/Length 5856 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(123)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 35.887 -30.759 Td [(Nidnusha)-436(and)-435(Shamash-abilu)-436(sue)-435(the)-436(daughter)-435(of)-436(Sin-)]TJ -16.25 -12.822 Td [(eribam)-334(about)-334(property)-333(which)-334(she)-334(claimed)-334(to)-333(have)-334(inherited.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(They)-195(charge)-195(her)-194(with)-195(having)-195(forged)-195(the)-195(will)-194(of)-195(Amti-Shamash)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(in)-302(her)-303(favor.)-407(The)-303(judges)-302(went)-303(to)-303(Gagim,)-315(where)-303(the)-302(property)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(was,)-221(and)-213(examined)-214(witnesses)-213(who)-214(proved)-214(that)-213(Amti-Shamash)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(had)-185(left)-185(the)-185(property)-184(to)-185(the)-185(daughter)-185(of)-185(Sin-eribam.)-228(The)-185(judges)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(therefore)-250(confirmed)-250(her)-250(title.)-250(N.)-250(D.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 138.041 3.616 Td [(214)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -122.095 -16.826 Td [(M\342r-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 27.379 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(itim)-405(left)-404(a)-405(female)-405(slave)-404(Dami)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 122.4 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(tum)-405(to)-404(Erib-Sin.)]TJ -174.464 -12.822 Td [(His)-377(wife)-378(Mazabatum)-377(and)-377(his)-378(brother)-377(Ibni-Shamash)-377(dispute)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(this)-344(legacy.)-531(The)-343(judges)-344(inspect)-344(a)-343(document)-344(by)-343(wh)-1(ich)-343(Erib-)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Sin,)-462(on)-420(the)-420(suit)-420(of)-420(M\342r-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 108.512 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(itim,)-462(had)-420(granted)-420(Dami)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 96.945 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(tum)-420(to)]TJ -214.195 -12.822 Td [(Mazabatum)-271(and)-271(Ibni-Shamash.)-314(The)-271(judges)-271(return)-271(Dami)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 221.079 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(tum)]TJ -226.01 -12.822 Td [(to)-250(Mazabatum.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 61.633 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 55.873 3.615 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.628 -28.924 Td [(In)-235(Assyrian)-236(times)-235(we)-236(have)-235(comparatively)-236(few)-235(legal)-235(decisions.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Legal)-775(practice)-774(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Assyrian)-250(times)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(The)-450(judges)-451(who)-450(appear)-450(are)-450(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 149.428 0 Td [(sart\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.727 0 Td [(,)-500(or)-451(chief-justice;)-550(the)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf -182.155 -13.549 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(az\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.061 0 Td [(,)-399(the)-370(chief)-369(civil)-370(magistrate)-369(of)-369(a)-370(city,)-399(the)-370(parallel)-369(of)-369(the)]TJ -31.451 -13.549 Td [(ancient)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.835 0 Td [(rabi\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.549 0 Td [(;)-470(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 25.824 0 Td [(sukallu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.516 0 Td [(,)-434(or)-396(chamberlain;)-471(and)-397(one)-397(or)-396(two)]TJ -127.724 -13.55 Td [(others,)-348(besides)-328(the)-328(simple)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 118.466 0 Td [(dai\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(,)-348(or)-328(judge.)-485(Some)-328(of)-328(these)-328(are)]TJ -148.771 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(judicial)-250(officers,)-250(but)-250(act)-250(in)-250(that)-250(capacity.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([107])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.937 Td [(Usually)-272(the)-273(judge)-272(is)-272(said)-273(to)-272(lay)-273(the)-272(blame)-272(on)-273(the)-272(guilty)-272(party,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(arnam)-323(eli)-323(A)-323(em\352du)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 85.103 0 Td [(;)-360(or)-323(to)-323(lay)-323(the)-323(penalty)-323(upon)-323(one,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 148.475 0 Td [(sartu)-323(eli)-323(A)]TJ -233.578 -13.55 Td [(em\352du)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.473 0 Td [(.)-558(The)-353(sentence)-352(itself)-353(was)-353(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 126.198 0 Td [(dienu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.24 0 Td [(,)-378(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.789 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(judgment.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.942 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.691 0 Td [(As)-353(in)]TJ -256.176 -13.549 Td [(former)-217(times,)-223(the)-217(legal)-217(decisions)-216(refer)-217(to)-217(all)-217(manner)-216(of)-217(cases,)-223(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(here)-212(more)-212(than)-212(anywhere)-212(else)-212(a)-212(mere)-212(translation)-212(does)-212(not)-212(convey)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(much)-250(meaning)-250(to)-250(the)-250(reader.)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -24.581 Td [(Thus:)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 22.468 3.615 Td [(216)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 15.994 -3.615 Td [(a)-386(scribe)-385(A)-386(prosecuted)-385(a)-386(farmer)-385(B)-386(for)-385(the)-386(theft)-385(of)]TJ -38.462 -12.822 Td [(a)-305(bull.)-413(They)-305(came)-305(before)-304(Nab\373-z\352r-k\352nish-l\356shir,)-319(the)-304(deputy)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.872 0 Td [(az\342nu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 26.973 0 Td [(of)-346(Nineveh.)-537(Restitution,)-370(bull)-345(for)-346(bull,)-370(was)-345(imposed)]TJ -31.845 -12.822 Td [(on)-312(the)-311(defendant,)-327(who)-312(meantime)-311(was)-312(held)-311(for)-312(the)-311(fine.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 224.925 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(On)]TJ -229.304 -12.822 Td [(the)-368(day)-369(that)-368(he)-368(shall)-368(have)-369(made)-368(good)-368(the)-368(value)-369(of)-368(the)-368(bull)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 103.477 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 94.428 Td [(214)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(2182.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2516.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(216)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(160.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +568 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 569 0 R +/Resources 567 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +570 0 obj << +/D [568 0 R /XYZ 46.771 268.492 null] +>> endobj +567 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +574 0 obj << +/Length 5988 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(124)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(he)-502(shall)-503(go)-503(free.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 70.466 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.335 0 Td [(Dated)-503(the)-502(12th)-503(of)-502(Elul.)-1008(Eponymy)-502(of)]TJ -79.801 -12.822 Td [(Mushallim-Ashur.)-250(Twelve)-250(witnesses.)]TJ 15.137 -12.826 Td [(Again:)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 26.847 3.615 Td [(217)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 14.752 -3.615 Td [(A)-322(stole)-323(four)-323(slaves)-322(of)-323(B,)-322(who)-323(summoned)-323(him)]TJ -56.736 -12.822 Td [(before)-453(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 46.181 0 Td [(sukallu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 28.494 0 Td [(.)-860(The)-453(judge)-453(laid)-453(on)-453(him)-453(a)-454(fine)-453(of)-453(two)]TJ -74.675 -12.822 Td [(hundred)-292(and)-292(ten)-292(minas)-292(of)-292(copper.)-375(B)-292(then)-292(deposited)-292(a)-292(pledge)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(with)-239(A,)-239(either)-238(himself,)-241(or)-239(a)-239(slave,)-241(to)-239(perform)-238(work)-239(equivalent)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-302(the)-302(amount)-301(of)-302(the)-302(debt.)-405(If)-302(B,)-302(or)-302(any)-302(representative)-301(of)-302(his,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(pays)-230(the)-230(money,)-234(the)-229(pledge)-230(is)-230(void.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 140.413 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Whoever)-230(shall)-230(withdraw)]TJ -144.792 -12.821 Td [(from)-256(this)-256(agreement,)-258(Ashur)-256(and)-256(Shamash)-257(shall)-256(be)-256(his)-256(judges,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he)-213(shall)-213(pay)-214(ten)-213(minas)-213(of)-213(silver)-213(and)-214(ten)-213(minas)-213(of)-213(gold,)-221(he)-213(shall)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(pay)-310(it)-309(in)-310(the)-309(treasury)-310(of)-310(B\352lit.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 119.406 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.433 0 Td [(Dated)-310(the)-309(10th)-310(of)-309(Adar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 98.954 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ -238.891 -12.822 Td [(678.)-250(Eleven)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.392 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(another)-250(case,)-250(relating)-250(to)-250(a)-250(breach)-250(of)-250(trust:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 214.483 3.959 Td [(218)]TJ -299.194 -3.959 Td [(Damages)-691(for)-690(loss)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(by)-250(agent)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -13.2 Td [(The)-194(decision)-194(of)-195(the)-194(chief-justice,)-205(which)-194(he)-194(laid)-195(on)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 195.115 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(an\356.)-231(Three)]TJ -201.556 -12.822 Td [(hundred)-324(sheep,)-342(with)-324(their)-324(belongings,)-342(property)-324(of)-323(the)-324(king's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son)-266(were)-266(lost,)-271(or)-266(killed)-266(by)-266(the)-266(shepherds.)-299(Each)-266(shepherd)-266(was)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(condemned)-379(to)-378(pay)-379(two)-379(talents)-378(of)-379(bronze)-379(as)-378(his)-379(fine.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 220.398 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(an\356,)]TJ -226.839 -12.822 Td [(and)-303(his)-304(people,)-317(and)-303(his)-304(fields,)-317(were)-303(taken)-304(as)-303(security)-304(for)-303(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(payment)-283(for)-283(the)-283(three)-283(hundred)-283(sheep,)-291(and)-283(the)-283(fines)-283(due)-283(from)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-184(shepherds.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 58.02 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Whoever)-184(shall)-183(demand)-184(him,)-197(his)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 124.518 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.836 0 Td [(aknu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.174 0 Td [(,)-197(his)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 17.73 0 Td [(rab)]TJ -227.657 -12.822 Td [(ki)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 7.121 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.422 0 Td [(ir)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.579 0 Td [(,)-259(or)-257(any)-257(representative)-257(of)-257(his,)-259(shall)-257(pay)-257(for)-257(three)-257(hundred)]TJ -17.122 -12.822 Td [(sheep)-302(and)-302(the)-302(fines)-302(for)-303(the)-302(shepherds)-302(and)-302(then)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 188.963 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(an\356)-302(shall)-302(be)]TJ -195.403 -12.822 Td [(released.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 34.777 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.844 0 Td [(Dated)-250(27th)-250(of)-250(Sebat,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 83.549 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(679.)-250(Four)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.949 -23.392 Td [(The)-340(defendant)-339(had)-340(been)-340(intrusted)-339(with)-340(three)-340(hundred)-339(sheep,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(which)-286(he)-286(had)-287(to)-286(return)-286(in)-286(full,)-295(with)-287(a)-286(proper)-286(increase)-572(of)-286(lambs.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([108])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(But,)-539(evidently)-481(i)1(n)-481(the)-481(disorders)-481(which)-481(arose)-481(on)-481(the)-481(death)-480(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sennacherib,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 60.229 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(an\356)-312(had)-313(lost)-312(or)-312(made)-313(away)-312(with)-313(them.)-437(If)-312(he)-312(had)]TJ -67.353 -13.55 Td [(intrusted)-191(them)-190(to)-191(shepherds,)-202(either)-191(the)-191(shepherds)-190(had)-191(killed)-190(them,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or,)-283(as)-276(some)-277(take)-276(it,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 86.113 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(an\356)-276(had)-277(killed)-276(the)-276(shepherds.)-329(In)-276(the)-277(former)]TJ -93.237 -13.549 Td [(case)-291(he)-292(owed)-291(two)-291(talents)-292(of)-291(bronze)-291(as)-292(fine)-291(from)-291(each)-291(shepherd,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-244(the)-244(latter)-244(he)-244(had)-243(to)-244(pay)-244(the)-244(same)-244(amount)-244(for)-244(each.)-248(Either)-243(way,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(217)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(161.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(218)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(164.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +573 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 574 0 R +/Resources 572 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +575 0 obj << +/D [573 0 R /XYZ 330.053 178.736 null] +>> endobj +572 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +578 0 obj << +/Length 4914 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(125)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(he)-233(was)-233(held)-233(responsible)-234(for)-233(the)-233(value)-233(of)-233(three)-233(hundred)-233(sheep)-233(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-269(talents)-268(of)-269(bronze)-268(for)-269(each)-269(shepherd.)-305(He)-269(and)-269(all)-268(he)-269(had)-268(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seized)-349(for)-348(the)-349(liability.)-545(It)-349(is)-348(interesting)-348(to)-349(note)-348(that)-349(his)-348(district)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(governor,)-332(or)-316(the)-316(colonel)-315(of)-316(the)-316(regiment)-315(to)-316(which)-316(he)-315(belonged,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-241(thought)-241(likely)-241(to)-241(liberate)-241(him;)-244(but)-241(some)-241(other)-240(representative)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-296(do)-295(so.)-387(The)-295(lost)-296(property)-296(belonged)-295(to)-296(the)-295(king's)-296(son.)-386(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-283(have)-282(been)-282(Esarhaddon,)-291(or)-283(one)-282(of)-283(Sennacherib's)-282(other)-282(sons.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But,)-513(at)-461(any)-460(rate,)-514(it)-460(is)-461(clear)-460(that)-461(Esarhaddon)-460(was)-461(putting)-460(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(household)-250(in)-250(order.)]TJ 11.956 -14.532 Td [(The)-461(other)-462(examples)-461(known)-462(to)-461(us)-461(do)-462(not)-461(add)-462(to)-461(our)-461(legal)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Additional)-250(cases)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(knowledge.)-1284(The)-594(subjects)-595(are)-594(chiefly)-595(misappropriations)-594(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-250(and)-250(there)-250(is)-250(little)-250(variety.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(The)-482(later)-481(Babylonian)-482(tablets)-481(throw)-482(some)-481(light)-482(upon)-481(legal)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Later)-1103(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(decisions)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(procedure)-352(in)-351(Babylon.)-555(The)-352(greater)-351(detail)-352(exhibited)-351(by)-352(them)-351(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(due)-431(largely)-431(to)-431(the)-432(fact)-431(that)-431(for)-431(this)-431(period)-431(we)-431(have)-431(so)-431(many)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(private)-337(documents.)-509(The)-337(greater)-336(portion)-336(of)-337(the)-336(material)-337(for)-336(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(part)-281(of)-281(the)-281(subject)-281(has)-281(been)-281(worked)-281(over)-281(by)-281(Professor)-281(J.)-281(Kohler)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-278(Dr.)-333(F.)-278(E.)-277(Peiser,)-285(in)-278(their)-277(valuable)-278(treatise)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 202.459 0 Td [(Aus)-278(Babylonische)]TJ -202.459 -13.549 Td [(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.713 0 Td [(.)-678(Little)-393(can)-393(be)-392(added)-393(beyond)-393(additional)-392(examples)]TJ -52.713 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(illustration.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(The)-249(judges)-250(acted)-250(as)-249(a)-250(college)-249(and)-250(not)-249(separately.)-250(There)-249(might)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Method)-3880(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(procedure)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(be)-342(present)-341(at)-342(a)-342(case)-341(a)-342(chief)-342(judge)-341(and)-342(several)-342(judges)-341(assisting.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Other)-448(cases)-448(were)-447(decided)-448(before)-448(a)-448(single)-447(judge.)-844(The)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 253.958 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ib\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -258.201 -13.549 Td [(continue)-449(to)-449(act)-449(as)-449(a)-449(jury.)-847(They)-449(were)-449(the)-449(elders)-449(of)-449(the)-448(city,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(competent)-256(to)-257(decide)-256(the)-257(rights)-256(of)-257(the)-256(case.)-270(But)-256(the)-257(exact)-256(form)-256(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(organization)-250(is)-250(not)-250(yet)-250(quite)-250(clear.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([109])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.532 Td [(The)-206(process)-206(began)-207(with)-206(the)-206(charge.)-236(The)-206(plaintiff)-206(preferred)-206(this)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(himself,)-342(or)-324(by)-324(a)-324(messenger.)-472(His)-324(plea)-324(was)-324(heard)-324(and)-324(his)-323(proofs)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(considered.)-510(Then)-337(the)-337(court)-337(caused)-336(the)-337(accused)-337(to)-337(come)-336(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-250(and)-250(answer)-250(the)-250(charge.)]TJ 11.956 -14.531 Td [(The)-314(process)-313(admitted)-314(of)-313(a)-314(third)-314(person)-313(intervening.)-441(Thus,)-329(A)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-2991(possible)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(complications)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(had)-400(pledged)-400(a)-400(plot)-400(of)-400(land)-400(to)-400(B)-400(for)-400(thirty-two)-400(shekels.)-699(Then)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-303(sold)-302(the)-303(property)-303(to)-303(C.)-302(C,)-303(dying,)-316(left)-303(the)-302(property)-303(to)-303(D,)-302(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wished)-341(to)-341(take)-341(possession)-342(from)-341(B,)-341(who)-341(continued)-341(to)-341(hold)-341(it)-341(in)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +577 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 578 0 R +/Resources 576 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +579 0 obj << +/D [577 0 R /XYZ 46.771 174.121 null] +>> endobj +576 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +582 0 obj << +/Length 4914 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(126)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(pledge.)-341(B)-280(goes)-280(to)-281(the)-280(judges)-280(and)-280(complains)-281(against)-280(D.)-280(A,)-280(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(yet)-347(alive,)-371(intervenes)-346(and)-347(probably)-347(has)-347(to)-346(pay)-347(B.)-347(But)-347(the)-346(tablet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(being)-265(defective,)-270(we)-265(are)-265(not)-266(able)-265(to)-265(follow)-266(the)-265(case)-265(further.)-296(Only)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-250(see)-250(the)-250(sort)-250(of)-250(right)-250(which)-250(each)-250(had.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(Another)-235(case)-236(is)-235(where)-236(two)-235(parties)-236(dispute)-235(as)-236(to)-235(the)-235(possession)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Dispute)-1163(for)-1162(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(possession)-201(of)-201(a)-200(sum)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(money)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(of)-276(a)-277(sum)-276(which)-277(is)-276(actually)-277(in)-276(the)-276(hands)-277(of)-276(a)-277(banker.)-329(The)-276(banker)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(accordingly)-408(undertakes)-408(to)-408(produce)-408(the)-408(sum)-408(and)-408(its)-408(interest)-408(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(court,)-312(and)-299(to)-300(pay)-300(it)-299(over)-300(to)-299(the)-300(successful)-299(party)-300(in)-299(the)-300(suit.)-398(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(decision)-374(was)-375(written)-374(down)-375(and)-374(the)-374(notary)-375(of)-374(the)-375(court)-374(gave)-374(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(copy)-330(to)-331(the)-330(plaintiff,)-351(if)-330(not)-331(also)-330(to)-331(the)-330(defendant,)-351(and)-330(kept)-330(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(copy)-372(for)-372(the)-372(archives.)-616(The)-372(plaintiff)-372(thus)-372(obtained)-372(a)-371(guarantee)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(against)-429(the)-429(defendant.)-786(But)-429(how)-429(it)-429(was)-429(enforced)-429(we)-429(have)-428(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evidence.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(The)-463(kind)-464(of)-464(points)-463(in)-464(dispute)-463(and)-464(decided)-463(are,)-517(as)-463(before,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Suit)-329(regarding)-329(loan)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(on)-250(mortgage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(exceedingly)-398(varied.)-693(The)-398(decisions)-398(for)-398(the)-398(most)-398(part)-397(illustrate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-489(subjects)-489(rather)-488(than)-489(the)-489(processes)-489(in)-489(court;)-608(but)-489(a)-488(few)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examples)-327(may)-326(be)-327(of)-326(interest:)-404(A)-326(made)-327(an)-326(advance)-327(of)-326(forty-four)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekels)-354(to)-353(B,)-354(who)-353(pledged)-354(a)-354(house)-353(for)-354(it.)-561(This)-353(state)-354(of)-353(affairs)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(continued)-358(until)-359(both)-358(were)-358(dead.)-575(Their)-359(sons)-358(inherited.)-575(A's)-358(son)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(demanded)-217(forty-four)-216(shekels)-217(of)-216(B's)-217(son)-216(who)-217(refused)-216(to)-217(pay.)-238(Both)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(came)-372(before)-372(the)-372(judges.)-616(B's)-371(son,)-403(pleaded)-372(that)-372(the)-372(money)-371(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(never)-428(loaned)-427(or)-428(else)-427(repaid)-427(long)-428(ago.)-782(The)-428(judges)-427(demanded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evidence.)-775(Either)-425(the)-425(contract)-425(or)-425(a)-425(receipt)-425(must)-425(be)-425(produced.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-411(claimant)-410(was)-411(able)-411(to)-410(present)-411(the)-410(contract,)-451(but)-411(no)-410(receipt)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-374(produced.)-623(So)-375(the)-748(judges)-375(assigned)-374(the)-374(claimant)-375(a)-374(plot)-374(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([110])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(land)-390(belonging)-389(to)-390(the)-389(defendant)-390(as)-390(satisfaction)-389(for)-390(the)-389(proved)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(debt.)-409(Here)-303(we)-303(have)-303(the)-303(tablet)-303(witnessed)-303(by)-303(the)-303(chief)-303(judge,)-316(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judges,)-366(and)-344(the)-343(notary.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 102.379 3.959 Td [(219)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.228 -3.959 Td [(What)-343(is)-343(curious)-343(is)-344(that)-343(the)-343(claimant)]TJ -120.607 -13.549 Td [(was)-340(not)-339(content)-340(to)-339(keep)-340(the)-340(pledge.)-518(But)-340(it)-340(is)-339(probable)-340(that)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(debt)-255(was)-255(secured)-256(on)-255(a)-255(house)-255(which)-255(the)-256(creditor)-255(did)-255(not)-255(take)-255(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-280(possession.)-340(It)-281(is)-280(also)-280(surprising)-280(that)-280(the)-280(judges)-280(did)-280(not)-280(order)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-396(house)-396(to)-395(be)-396(handed)-396(over)-396(to)-396(the)-395(claimant.)-688(That)-396(may)-395(have)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(219)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(1128.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +581 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 582 0 R +/Resources 580 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +583 0 obj << +/D [581 0 R /XYZ 197.726 185.893 null] +>> endobj +580 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +586 0 obj << +/Length 5492 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(127)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(been)-305(avoided,)-319(because)-305(of)-305(the)-305(family)-305(rights)-305(over)-305(the)-305(house.)-415(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(debtor)-401(might)-401(thus)-401(have)-400(been)-401(rendered)-401(houseless,)-439(or)-401(have)-400(lost)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(his)-299(father's)-300(house.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.087 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.11 0 Td [(The)-299(widow)-300(may)-299(still)-299(have)-300(been)-299(an)-299(inmate.)]TJ -92.041 -13.549 Td [(A)-319(great)-319(part)-318(of)-319(the)-319(document)-319(is)-318(taken)-319(up)-319(with)-319(the)-318(specification)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-452(the)-452(land)-452(handed)-452(over)-452(to)-452(the)-452(claimant.)-856(Hence)-452(a)-452(complete)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(translation)-250(is)-250(not)-250(given.)]TJ 11.956 -14.139 Td [(A)-210(common)-210(type)-210(of)-210(case)-210(was)-210(a)-210(vindication)-210(of)-210(right)-210(to)-210(some)-210(sort)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Regarding)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(possession)-1135(of)-1134(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(of)-295(property.)-386(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 78.017 3.959 Td [(220)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.672 -3.959 Td [(A)-295(had)-295(sold)-295(B)-295(a)-296(slave,)-306(but)-295(C)-295(came)-295(forward)]TJ -93.689 -13.549 Td [(and)-286(said:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.999 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(He)-286(is)-286(my)-287(slave)-286(who)-286(fled)-286(from)-286(me,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 151.224 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.966 0 Td [(and)-286(took)-286(an)-287(oath)]TJ -207.032 -13.549 Td [(by)-266(B\352l)-267(and)-266(Nab\373,)-271(that)-266(he)-266(knew)-267(where)-266(that)-266(slave)-267(was)-266(living)-266(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(A.)-205(The)-205(judges)-205(decide)-205(that)-205(C)-205(shall)-205(go)-205(where)-205(the)-205(slave)-205(is,)-214(and)-204(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-250(has)-250(proved)-250(that)-250(he)-250(is)-250(with)-250(A,)-250(the)-250(slave)-250(shall)-250(return)-250(to)-250(C.)]TJ 11.956 -14.139 Td [(We)-293(have)-293(an)-292(acknowledgment)-293(before)-293(the)-293(court)-293(and)-293(a)-292(promise)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Acknowledgment)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(a)-250(debt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(to)-412(pay)-412(the)-411(debt.)-736(This)-411(promise)-412(was)-412(usually)-412(made)-411(on)-412(oath,)-452(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guarantees)-378(were)-377(given.)-633(Here)-378(is)-378(an)-377(involved)-378(case.)-633(A)-378(is)-377(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-445(B's)-445(mother.)-835(B's)-444(father)-445(is)-445(long)-445(dead.)-835(The)-445(property)-445(of)-444(A,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-323(grandfather,)-341(has)-323(now)-322(come)-323(into)-323(B's)-323(hands.)-468(He)-323(finds)-323(an)-322(old)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bond)-372(for)-371(an)-372(advance)-371(from)-372(A)-371(to)-372(C)-371(and)-372(D.)-371(The)-372(latter)-371(D)-372(is)-371(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dead)-308(but)-308(had)-308(a)-307(son)-308(E,)-308(who)-308(inherited.)-423(Hence)-308(B)-308(now)-308(sues)-308(C)-307(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(E)-428(for)-427(the)-428(money.)-783(The)-428(bond)-428(is)-428(shown)-427(to)-428(C,)-428(who)-427(remembers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-317(acknowledges)-318(the)-317(debt)-317(and)-318(he)-317(now)-317(undertakes)-318(to)-317(bring)-317(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fellow-debtor)-250(E)-250(and)-250(discharge)-250(the)-250(debt.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([111])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.139 Td [(Men)-384(did)-384(not)-384(always)-384(stand)-385(their)-384(trial,)-417(but)-384(sometimes)-384(settled)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Settlement)-718(out)-717(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(court)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(the)-334(case)-333(by)-334(an)-334(agreement)-334(out)-333(of)-334(court.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 172.407 3.958 Td [(221)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.92 -3.958 Td [(A)-334(and)-333(his)-334(wife)-334(sued)]TJ -190.327 -13.55 Td [(B)-293(for)-294(some)-293(slaves,)-304(people)-293(of)-294(their)-293(house.)-380(B)-293(dreads)-294(the)-293(trial)-293(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(does)-284(not)-284(appear.)-352(The)-285(wife)-284(was)-284(B's)-284(mother,)-292(evidently)-284(remarried.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B)-329(brings)-329(the)-329(slaves)-329(whom)-330(he)-329(still)-329(has)-329(and)-329(offers)-329(four)-329(minas)-329(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(payment)-224(for)-224(one)-223(who)-224(has)-224(died)-224(i)1(n)-224(his)-224(house.)-241(The)-224(offer)-224(is)-223(accepted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(parties)-250(agree)-250(to)-250(be)-250(quit.)]TJ 11.956 -14.139 Td [(The)-669(decision)-669(of)-669(a)-670(dispute)-669(was)-669(not)-669(always)-669(referred)-669(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-4325(private)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(settlement)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(professional)-242(judges.)-247(A)-242(very)-241(interesting)-242(example)-242(occurs,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 241.893 3.959 Td [(222)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.108 -3.959 Td [(when)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(220)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(53.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(221)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(260.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(222)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(410.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +585 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 586 0 R +/Resources 584 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +587 0 obj << +/D [585 0 R /XYZ 46.771 230.084 null] +>> endobj +584 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +590 0 obj << +/Length 5881 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(128)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-324(eldest)-323(member)-324(of)-323(the)-324(family)-324(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 165.897 0 Td [(kinatti)-324(apli)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 48.388 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 6.458 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-324(family)]TJ -235.285 -13.549 Td [(of)-420(his)-420(son,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.86 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.425 0 Td [(act)-420(as)-420(judges.)-760(The)-420(plaintiff)-419(is)-420(an)-420(old)-420(lady,)-463(who)]TJ -58.285 -13.549 Td [(had)-319(been)-319(married,)-336(and)-319(had)-319(a)-319(daughter)-319(married.)-457(These)-319(facts)-318(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-362(rehearsed)-362(in)-361(the)-362(tablet)-362(itself,)-389(which)-362(concerns)-362(a)-362(division)-361(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(property,)-246(but)-245(are)-245(collected)-246(from)-245(a)-245(number)-245(of)-245(tablets,)-246(spread)-245(over)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(some)-218(sixty)-218(years.)-239(The)-218(way)-217(in)-218(which)-218(information)-218(is)-218(thus)-217(collected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-356(an)-357(instructive)-356(example)-356(of)-356(the)-356(manner)-357(in)-356(which)-356(the)-356(different)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-250(illustrate)-250(and)-250(explain)-250(one)-250(another.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 198.153 3.959 Td [(223)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -186.197 -17.508 Td [(Connected)-232(with)-232(legal)-232(decisions)-232(are)-232(the)-232(undertakings)-232(to)-231(appear)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Agreements)-2215(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(appear)-250(in)-250(court)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(before)-322(the)-322(court,)-341(of)-322(which)-322(we)-322(have)-322(several)-322(examples.)-467(Thus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(224)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(A)-238(undertakes)-238(to)-238(bring)-237(B)-238(to)-238(Babylon)-238(and)-238(answer)-238(the)-238(complaint)-237(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(C.)-301(Or)-300(again,)-314(a)-301(certain)-300(gardener)-301(spoke)-301(to)-301(A)-300(before)-301(an)-301(official)-300(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.187 0 Td [(m\342r)-262(ban\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 50.736 0 Td [(.)-285(This)-262(official)-262(was)-262(subp)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 102.881 0 Td [(S)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(naed,)-265(as)-262(we)-261(should)-262(say,)]TJ -177.68 -13.549 Td [(and)-342(swore)-342(by)-342(B\352l,)-365(Nab\373,)-365(and)-342(Darius,)-365(that)-342(on)-342(the)-342(8th)-342(of)-341(Sebat,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(two)-250(days)-250(hence,)-250(he)-250(would)-250(come)-250(and)-250(take)-250(up)-250(the)-250(case.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 232.669 3.959 Td [(225)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -220.714 -17.508 Td [(The)-530(production)-530(of)-530(witnesses)-529(is)-530(the)-530(subject)-530(of)-530(not)-530(a)-530(few)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Production)-2603(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(witnesses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(undertakings.)-349(Thus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 87.437 3.959 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.631 -3.959 Td [(by)-283(a)-283(fixed)-283(date,)-291(five)-283(days)-283(hence,)-292(A)-283(shall)]TJ -103.068 -13.549 Td [(bring)-223(B)-222(to)-223(be)-222(questioned)-223(about)-223(some)-222(asses)-223(belonging)-222(to)-223(the)-222(royal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(household.)-662(Again,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 84.189 3.958 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.055 -3.958 Td [(N)-387(swears)-388(to)-387(come,)-422(six)-387(days)-388(hence,)-422(and)]TJ -101.244 -13.55 Td [(bring)-408(another,)-447(on)-408(account)-408(of)-408(the)-408(witness)-408(about)-408(A.)-408(He)-407(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(undertakes)-392(to)-391(establish)-392(the)-391(partnership.)-1350(What)-391(was)-392(the)-391(exact)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([112])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(cause)-458(of)-458(quarrel)-458(was)-457(not)-458(stated.)-874(These)-458(agreements)-458(to)-457(abide)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-417(the)-418(testimony)-417(of)-417(a)-418(named)-417(witness)-417(may)-418(have)-417(been)-417(entered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-400(without)-399(reference)-400(to)-400(judges,)-437(but)-400(the)-399(oath)-400(may)-400(have)-399(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(administered)-443(before)-443(the)-443(court.)-828(Thus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 170.773 3.958 Td [(228)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.811 -3.958 Td [(two)-443(parties)-443(agree)-443(to)]TJ -188.584 -13.55 Td [(waive)-253(their)-253(dispute)-252(and)-253(abide)-253(by)-253(witness)-253(produced.)-258(This)-253(they)-252(do)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before)-232(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 46.255 0 Td [(at\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.473 0 Td [(official)-232(of)-232(the)-232(gate)-232(of)-232(the)-232(temple.)-244(Again,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 174.176 3.959 Td [(229)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.024 -3.959 Td [(A)-232(is)-232(to)]TJ -251.928 -13.549 Td [(bring)-272(witnesses)-271(on)-272(the)-271(second)-272(of)-271(Ab,)-277(to)-271(the)-272(door)-271(of)-272(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 244.357 0 Td [(tikkalu's)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 143.565 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 136.752 Td [(223)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(pp.)-250(70)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(224)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(159.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(225)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(229.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(299.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(176.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(228)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(52.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(229)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(183.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +589 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 590 0 R +/Resources 588 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 571 0 R +>> endobj +592 0 obj << +/D [589 0 R /XYZ 277.056 247.191 null] +>> endobj +588 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F52 591 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +595 0 obj << +/Length 2835 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Legal)-250(Decisions)-16198(129)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(house,)-222(and)-215(prove)-216(when)-215(and)-215(to)-215(whom)-215(he)-216(gave)-215(certain)-215(garments.)-238(If)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-273(be)-272(proved,)-279(that)-272(B)-273(had)-273(received)-272(them,)-279(B)-272(will)-273(restore)-273(the)-272(said)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(garments)-266(to)-265(A;)-265(if)-266(not,)-269(B)-266(is)-265(free.)-297(Further,)-269(if)-266(B)-265(does)-265(not)-266(appear)-265(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-232(day,)-235(he)-231(shall)-232(be)-231(bound)-232(to)-231(restore)-232(the)-231(garments.)-244(Several)-231(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(examples)-250(illustrate)-250(the)-250(point.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.055 3.959 Td [(230)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -114.099 -17.508 Td [(A)-171(common)-172(method)-171(was,)-187(as)-171(has)-172(already)-171(been)-171(shown,)-187(to)-172(produce)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Production)-250(of)-250(bond)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(bond)-271(or)-270(other)-271(document,)-275(establishing)-271(the)-270(claim.)-311(If,)-276(for)-270(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reason,)-304(the)-293(document)-293(was)-293(not)-293(producible,)-303(the)-293(oath)-293(of)-293(the)-293(scribe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-273(wrote)-273(it)-273(might)-273(be)-272(admitted.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 141.245 3.958 Td [(231)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.93 -3.958 Td [(The)-273(witnesses)-273(whose)-273(names)]TJ -157.175 -13.55 Td [(appear)-337(on)-336(the)-337(document)-337(do)-337(not)-336(seem)-337(to)-337(have)-337(been)-336(summoned.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-291(in)-291(one)-291(case,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 71.024 3.959 Td [(232)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.738 -3.959 Td [(when)-291(two)-291(Persians)-291(had)-290(sold)-291(two)-291(slave-girls,)]TJ -86.762 -13.549 Td [(also)-372(Persians,)-402(to)-371(a)-372(Babylonian;)-433(a)-371(third)-372(Persian,)-402(who)-372(had)-371(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(witness)-402(to)-401(the)-402(sale,)-439(was)-402(called)-402(on)-401(to)-402(swear,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 205.075 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-401(know)-402(that)-402(the)]TJ -209.919 -13.549 Td [(money)-250(was)-250(paid,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.625 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(and)-250(he)-250(sealed)-250(the)-250(document.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 209.827 -24.197 Td [([113])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(230)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(P.,)-250(i.,)-250(pp.)-250(31)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(231)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(67.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(232)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(384.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +594 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 595 0 R +/Resources 593 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +596 0 obj << +/D [594 0 R /XYZ 46.771 317.839 null] +>> endobj +593 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +598 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index11) >> +endobj +601 0 obj +(VII. Public Rights) +endobj +604 0 obj << +/Length 4692 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(VII.)-250(Public)-250(Rights)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.96 Td [(The)-3769(mixed)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(population)-2713(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 7.368 Td [(The)-439(early)-439(inhabitants)-440(of)-439(Babylonia)-439(are)-439(usually)-439(regarded)-439(as)-439(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(non-Semitic)-364(race,)-393(whom)-365(we)-364(term)-365(Sumerians.)-593(Upon)-364(them)-364(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(superimposed)-357(a)-356(layer)-357(of)-356(Semitic)-357(peoples.)-570(The)-356(first)-357(dynasty)-356(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylon)-420(is)-419(now)-420(often)-419(called)-420(Arabian.)-758(But)-420(the)-419(evidence)-420(of)-419(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(previous)-370(admixture)-370(of)-370(peoples)-370(is)-370(not)-370(lacking.)-610(The)-369(subsequent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(history)-338(bears)-338(witness)-338(to)-338(many)-338(invasions)-338(by)-338(Kassites,)-359(Elamites,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-251(nomad)-250(tribes,)-251(some)-250(Semitic,)-251(some)-250(probably)-251(not.)-251(Later)-250(came)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Persians)-250(and)-250(Medes,)-250(not)-250(to)-250(speak)-250(of)-250(Greeks)-250(and)-250(Parthians.)]TJ 11.956 -15.001 Td [(The)-468(foreign)-468(wars)-468(brought)-468(slaves)-468(from)-468(all)-468(the)-467(surrounding)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Position)-412(and)-411(rights)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(resident)-250(aliens)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(countries,)-280(even)-274(as)-273(far)-274(away)-274(as)-274(Egypt.)-321(We)-274(cannot)-274(here)-274(enter)-273(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-232(discussion)-232(of)-232(the)-232(foreign)-232(elements)-232(in)-232(the)-232(population;)-238(but)-232(it)-232(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(important)-233(to)-232(note)-233(what)-233(the)-232(attitude)-233(of)-233(the)-232(Babylonians)-233(was)-233(to)-232(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(foreigners)-290(resident)-290(in)-290(their)-290(midst.)-369(The)-290(evidence)-290(on)-290(the)-290(whole)-289(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-264(slight.)-292(It)-263(may)-264(be)-264(said,)-268(that)-264(as)-263(a)-264(rule,)-268(resident)-264(aliens)-263(became)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(citizens)-251(and)-250(were)-251(under)-250(no)-251(disabilities.)-251(One)-251(section)-250(of)-251(the)-250(Code,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(if)-438(we)-438(correctly)-437(understand)-438(it,)-485(allows)-437(an)-438(alien)-438(to)-438(purchase)-437(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estate,)-311(provided)-299(he)-299(bears)-300(the)-299(liabilities)-299(to)-299(the)-299(state)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 221.659 3.959 Td [(233)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.716 -3.959 Td [(which)-299(lay)]TJ -237.375 -13.549 Td [(upon)-239(it.)-246(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.465 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(merchant)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.593 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.446 0 Td [(was)-239(probably)-238(usually)-239(an)-238(alien,)-241(and)-239(only)]TJ -108.348 -13.549 Td [(temporarily)-291(resident.)-373(In)-291(the)-291(contracts)-291(of)-291(the)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 195.496 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-291(period,)]TJ -202.62 -13.549 Td [(with)-238(the)-238(exception)-239(of)-238(the)-238(frequent)-238(West-Semitic)-239(names,)-240(we)-238(have)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(little)-373(trace)-374(of)-373(aliens.)-620(When)-374(the)-373(Kassites)-373(came)-374(we)-373(may)-373(expect)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-379(conquering)-379(race)-378(to)-758(have)-379(had)-379(full)-378(rights.)-637(In)-379(Assyria)-378(there)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([114])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(is)-294(no)-295(trace)-294(of)-294(disability.)-383(Egyptians,)-306(Elamites,)-305(Armenians,)-305(Jews,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Arameans,)-488(contract)-440(exactly)-440(like)-439(natives.)-820(In)-440(later)-440(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(times)-286(we)-286(find)-287(the)-286(same)-286(freedom.)-359(Of)-286(course)-286(Persians,)-295(and,)-295(later,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Greeks,)-330(were)-314(under)-314(no)-315(disabilities.)-442(Hence)-314(there)-314(is)-314(very)-314(little)-314(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-250(time)-250(to)-250(chronicle)-250(under)-250(this)-250(head.)]TJ 11.956 -15.002 Td [(We)-460(have)-460(marriages)-460(between)-460(Persians)-460(and)-460(Egyptians,)-512(with)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(witnesses,)-661(Babylonian,)-662(Persian,)-661(Aramean,)-662(and)-579(Egyptian.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(234)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(233)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(40.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(234)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(201.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +603 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 604 0 R +/Resources 602 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +599 0 obj << +/D [603 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +605 0 obj << +/D [603 0 R /XYZ 199.135 195.668 null] +>> endobj +602 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +608 0 obj << +/Length 5180 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VII.)-250(Public)-250(Rights)-16918(131)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Medes)-343(rent)-343(a)-343(Babylonian's)-343(house,)-366(and)-343(live)-343(there.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 218.674 3.959 Td [(235)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.223 -3.959 Td [(A)-343(Persian)]TJ -236.897 -13.549 Td [(buys)-434(of)-433(a)-434(Babylonian.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 101.758 3.959 Td [(236)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.19 -3.959 Td [(A)-433(Persian)-434(father)-434(gives)-433(Babylonian)]TJ -122.948 -13.549 Td [(names)-214(to)-215(his)-214(children.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 94.585 3.959 Td [(237)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.051 -3.959 Td [(A)-214(vivid)-215(picture)-214(of)-215(the)-214(mixed)-214(nationality)]TJ -109.636 -13.549 Td [(in)-215(the)-215(time)-215(of)-216(Artaxerxes)-215(II.)-215(is)-215(given)-215(in)-215(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 184.956 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Business)-215(Documents)]TJ -189.8 -13.55 Td [(of)-470(Murash\373)-470(Sons,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 82.07 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.972 0 Td [(and)-470(the)-470(list)-470(of)-470(proper)-470(names)-470(attached)-470(to)]TJ -92.042 -13.549 Td [(Professor)-250(Hilprecht's)-250(edition)-250(sufficiently)-250(illustrates)-250(the)-250(point.)]TJ 11.956 -15.938 Td [(Ownership)-184(of)-184(land)-184(carried)-184(its)-184(liabilities)-184(of)-184(tax)-184(or)-184(service.)-227(These)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Tax)-1302(on)-1301(landed)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(were)-339(carefully)-339(guarded)-340(and)-339(it)-339(was)-339(the)-340(mark)-339(of)-339(an)-339(oppressor)-339(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exceed)-289(the)-290(normal)-289(demand.)-369(That,)-299(however,)-299(seems)-290(to)-289(have)-289(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regularly)-224(and)-224(continually)-224(paid.)-241(A)-224(very)-224(good)-224(illustration)-224(of)-223(public)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rights)-251(over)-250(land,)-251(or)-251(the)-251(relat)1(ion)-251(between)-251(the)-250(state)-251(and)-251(the)-250(private)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(owner,)-426(is)-391(afforded)-391(by)-390(the)-391(construction,)-426(in)-391(the)-391(reign)-391(of)-390(Cyrus,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-343(a)-343(canal)-343(of)-343(Shamash)-343(by)-343(the)-343(priest)-343(of)-343(Sippara.)-529(It)-343(was)-343(to)-343(pass)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(through)-359(certain)-359(lands)-360(and)-359(the)-359(consent)-359(of)-360(the)-359(owners)-359(had)-359(to)-359(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obtained.)-305(The)-268(magistrates)-268(and)-268(honorables)-269(of)-268(the)-268(city)-268(A,)-268(through)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-340(it)-340(would)-340(pass,)-362(and)-340(the)-340(peoples)-340(of)-340(the)-340(neighboring)-339(fields)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-260(assembled.)-282(They)-260(were)-260(asked)-261(to)-260(swear,)-263(as)-260(Susians,)-263(subjects)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-349(the)-349(King)-349(of)-349(Susa,)-373(that)-349(they)-349(would)-349(raise)-349(no)-349(difficulty.)-546(Then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-415(priest)-415(took)-414(on)-415(himself)-415(the)-415(cost)-415(of)-414(the)-415(work)-415(on)-415(the)-414(canal,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-280(stipulated)-281(that)-280(when)-281(it)-280(was)-281(completed,)-288(the)-280(neighbors)-280(should)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(keep)-328(it)-327(in)-328(repair.)-482(Also)-327(he)-328(forbade)-327(the)-328(construction)-327(of)-328(any)-327(rival)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(canal.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.746 3.958 Td [(238)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.409 -3.958 Td [(Riparians)-514(were)-257(responsible)-257(for)-257(the)-257(care)-257(of)-257(the)-257(canal)-257(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 249.869 0 Td [([115])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(shown)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 84.24 3.959 Td [(239)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -72.284 -19.896 Td [(The)-365(state)-365(undertook)-365(some)-365(duties.)-596(In)-365(the)-365(Code)-365(we)-365(note)-365(that)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(State)-250(liabilities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(the)-330(palace)-330(would,)-349(failing)-330(other)-330(means,)-350(redeem)-330(an)-330(official)-329(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(captivity.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.909 3.959 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -28.953 -19.896 Td [(There)-358(were)-358(certain)-358(local)-359(liabilities)-358(of)-358(a)-358(public)-358(nature.)-574(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(District)-250(liabilities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(the)-395(Code)-395(shows)-395(that)-395(the)-395(magistrate)-395(and)-395(his)-395(district)-395(were)-394(held)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.549 Td [(235)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(57.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(236)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(410.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(237)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(509.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(238)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(231,)-250(232.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(239)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(53.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(32.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +607 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 608 0 R +/Resources 606 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +609 0 obj << +/D [607 0 R /XYZ 132.544 231.253 null] +>> endobj +606 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +612 0 obj << +/Length 2208 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(132)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(responsible)-244(for)-243(highway)-243(robbery)-244(or)-243(brigandage)-244(in)-243(their)-244(midst.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(241)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(It)-349(may)-349(be)-349(assumed)-349(that)-349(the)-349(funds)-349(to)-349(meet)-349(such)-349(liabilities)-348(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(furnished)-473(by)-473(the)-472(city)-473(temple,)-529(for)-472(we)-473(note)-473(that)-473(if)-473(an)-472(official)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-281(captured,)-288(and)-281(his)-280(private)-281(means)-281(were)-280(not)-281(sufficient)-281(for)-280(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(ransom,)-250(his)-250(city)-250(temple)-250(had)-250(to)-250(furnish)-250(the)-250(money.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 216.349 3.959 Td [(242)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -204.393 -17.508 Td [(The)-353(whole)-353(question)-353(of)-352(taxation)-353(is)-353(full)-353(of)-353(difficulties.)-558(There)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(General)-524(system)-524(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(taxation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(were)-196(certain)-196(persons)-196(who)-195(paid)-196(tribute,)-207(that)-196(is,)-207(some)-195(proportionate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(part)-480(of)-481(their)-480(produce,)-538(others)-480(did)-481(personal)-480(service.)-941(There)-480(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(frequent)-423(mention)-424(of)-423(dues)-423(of)-424(various)-423(sorts,)-467(at)-423(ferries,)-466(market-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(places)-229(and)-228(the)-229(like.)-243(Demands)-229(were)-228(made)-229(on)-229(the)-228(stock)-229(or)-229(crops)-228(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-299(farmers.)-395(But)-299(we)-298(are)-299(not)-299(yet)-298(in)-299(a)-298(position)-299(even)-298(to)-299(sketch)-298(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(system)-250(of)-250(taxation.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.196 Td [([116])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(241)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(24.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(242)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(40.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +611 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 612 0 R +/Resources 610 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +613 0 obj << +/D [611 0 R /XYZ 93.543 344.938 null] +>> endobj +610 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +614 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index12) >> +endobj +617 0 obj +(VIII. Criminal Law) +endobj +620 0 obj << +/Length 5306 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(VIII.)-250(Criminal)-250(Law)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -16.301 Td [(Reason)-1246(for)-1246(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(lack)-302(of)-301(information)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(regarding)-659(criminal)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(law)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.953 Td [(Cases)-251(concerned)-251(with)-251(criminal)-251(law)-251(were)-251(naturally)-251(not)-250(embodied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-194(contracts.)-232(Some)-194(cases)-194(doubtless)-194(may)-195(be)-194(inferred)-194(from)-194(the)-194(legal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(decisions,)-254(but)-254(these)-254(are)-253(only)-254(where)-253(the)-254(penalty)-253(had)-254(already)-253(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(commuted)-316(from)-317(death)-316(or)-317(punishment)-316(to)-317(payment)-316(or)-316(restitution.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-175(are)-176(better)-175(taken)-175(as)-175(examples)-175(of)-176(civil)-175(law.)-225(But)-175(this)-175(distinction)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-332(not)-332(the)-332(cause)-332(of)-332(their)-332(rarity)-332(or)-332(absence.)-496(When)-332(a)-332(man)-332(had)-332(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-468(put)-468(to)-469(death,)-522(scourged,)-523(or)-468(exiled,)-523(there)-468(was)-468(no)-468(need)-468(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-503(written)-504(bond.)-1010(Hence)-503(the)-504(only)-503(references)-504(which)-503(we)-503(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(outside)-455(the)-455(Code)-455(and)-455(the)-455(phrase-books,)-506(are)-455(the)-455(penalties)-454(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(down)-254(in)-255(marriage-contracts)-254(for)-255(conjugal)-254(infidelity,)-256(or)-254(for)-254(breach)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(contract)-250(voluntarily)-250(agreed)-250(to)-250(by)-250(the)-250(parties)-250(to)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -13.646 Td [(We)-244(have)-245(one)-244(case)-245(from)-244(Assyrian)-245(times)-244(of)-245(the)-244(assignment)-245(of)-244(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Blood-vengeance)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(commuted)-996(for)-996(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(gift)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(slave-girl,)-255(as)-253(composition)-254(for)-253(manslaughter.)-261(Atark\342mu,)-255(a)-253(scribe,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-322(caused)-322(the)-322(death)-322(of)-322(Samaku,)-340(whose)-322(son)-322(Shamash-uk\356n-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 271.587 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i)]TJ -277.598 -13.55 Td [(had)-239(the)-238(right)-239(to)-238(exact)-239(vengeance.)-246(Whether)-239(as)-238(the)-239(result)-238(of)-239(a)-238(legal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(decision)-329(or)-329(not,)-348(Atark\342mu)-329(hands)-328(over)-329(a)-329(slave-girl)-329(to)-328(Shamash-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(uk\356n-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 27.873 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i)-187(and)-187(they)-187(agree)-186(to)-187(be)-187(at)-187(peace.)-229(The)-187(name)-187(of)-186(Ashurb\342nipal)]TJ -33.884 -13.549 Td [(occurs)-206(in)-206(a)-206(position)-205(which)-206(strongly)-206(suggests)-206(that)-206(the)-206(king)-205(himself)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sat)-280(in)-281(judgment)-280(upon)-280(the)-281(case.)-341(The)-280(tablet)-280(is)-281(so)-280(fragmentary)-280(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(little)-298(else)-298(can)-298(be)-298(made)-298(out,)-310(but)-298(it)-298(seems)-298(to)-298(have)-298(been)-298(stipulated)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(that)-250(the)-250(slave)-250(should)-250(be)-250(handed)-250(over)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 161.487 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(at)-250(the)-250(grave.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.618 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(243)]TJ 66.231 -3.959 Td [([117])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.645 Td [(In)-188(later)-187(Babylonian)-188(times)-188(we)-188(have)-187(a)-188(reference)-188(to)-187(imprisonment)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Imprisonment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(arising)-321(out)-321(of)-321(a)-321(case)-321(of)-321(guarantee.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 151.565 3.959 Td [(244)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.502 -3.959 Td [(The)-321(priest)-321(of)-321(Shamash)-321(at)]TJ -169.067 -13.549 Td [(Sippara)-395(had)-396(put)-395(A)-396(in)-395(prison)-396(in)-395(fetters;)-468(B,)-396(a)-395(fellow-official)-395(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-306(of)-306(the)-306(same)-305(standing,)-320(bails)-306(him)-306(out,)-320(giving)-306(guarantee)-306(to)-305(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(priests)-273(and)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 50.199 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ib\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.41 0 Td [(that)-273(A)-274(shall)-273(not)-273(go)-273(away,)-279(or)-274(if)-273(he)-273(does,)-279(that)-274(B)]TJ -79.853 -13.549 Td [(will)-250(do)-250(his)-250(work.)]TJ 11.956 -13.646 Td [(A)-369(case)-368(of)-369(assault)-369(and)-368(forcible)-369(entry)-369(into)-369(a)-368(house)-369(occurs.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(245)]TJ 22.847 -3.959 Td [(Assault)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(But)-278(the)-278(tablet)-279(is)-278(so)-278(defective)-278(that)-278(we)-279(cannot)-278(make)-278(out)-278(the)-278(rights)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(243)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(321.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(244)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(281.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(245)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(328,)-250(329.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +619 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 620 0 R +/Resources 618 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +615 0 obj << +/D [619 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +621 0 obj << +/D [619 0 R /XYZ 46.771 214.975 null] +>> endobj +618 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +624 0 obj << +/Length 5173 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(134)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-253(the)-253(case.)-259(The)-252(superintendent)-253(of)-253(the)-253(city)-253(Sha)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 202.397 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.01 0 Td [(rin,)-254(in)-253(the)-252(eighth)]TJ -208.407 -13.549 Td [(year)-240(of)-240(Cyrus)-241(complained)-240(to)-240(the)-240(priest)-241(of)-240(Shamash)-240(at)-240(Sippara,)-242(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-226(following)-225(effect:)-238(He)-226(had)-225(taken)-226(into)-226(his)-225(house,)-231(as)-225(a)-226(prisoner,)-230(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-281(man)-280(A.)-281(He)-280(pleads)-281(that)-280(he)-280(is)-281(uncle)-280(to)-281(the)-280(priest)-281(and)-280(chief)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(magistrate)-332(of)-331(the)-332(city.)-495(Why)-332(then)-331(has)-332(the)-332(priest)-331(raised)-332(his)-331(hand)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(over)-267(him?)-300(Further,)-271(seven)-266(men,)-271(who)-267(are)-267(armed,)-270(have)-267(burst)-267(in)-266(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(door)-319(and)-319(entered)-319(his)-319(house)-319(and)-319(taken)-319(a)-319(mina)-319(of)-319(gold.)-456(Whether)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-288(was)-289(a)-288(rescue)-289(by)-288(relatives)-288(of)-289(the)-288(prisoner,)-298(or)-288(by)-289(order)-288(of)-288(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(priest,)-212(does)-202(not)-202(appear.)-235(As)-202(a)-202(result)-202(of)-203(this)-202(complaint,)-212(the)-202(elders)-202(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-271(city)-271(were)-270(assembled)-271(and)-271(depositions)-271(made.)-312(Beyond)-271(the)-270(plea)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-258(the)-258(part)-259(of)-258(the)-258(house-breakers)-258(that)-259(someone)-258(had)-258(paid)-258(them)-258(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(break)-242(in)-241(the)-242(door,)-244(and)-241(that)-242(the)-242(prisoner)-241(A)-242(was)-242(someone's)-241(pledge,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-250(get)-250(no)-250(further)-250(information.)]TJ 11.956 -15.377 Td [(A)-291(case)-291(of)-291(procuration)-292(of)-291(desertion,)-301(forbidden)-292(by)-291(the)-291(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(246)]TJ -340.932 -3.959 Td [(Tempting)-219(a)-220(slave)-219(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(desert)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(under)-357(pain)-357(of)-357(death,)-383(was)-357(condoned)-357(by)-357(the)-357(injured)-357(party.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 254.074 3.958 Td [(247)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.68 -3.958 Td [(A)]TJ -272.754 -13.55 Td [(caused)-263(a)-262(maid)-263(of)-262(B's)-263(to)-263(leave)-262(her)-263(master's)-262(house.)-288(B)-263(received)-262(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back,)-250(pardoned)-250(A,)-250(and)-250(took)-250(no)-250(money)-250(of)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -15.377 Td [(Adultery)-209(was)-208(punished)-209(in)-209(the)-209(Code)-208(by)-209(drowning.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 211.374 3.959 Td [(248)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.031 -3.959 Td [(The)-209(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -311.116 0 Td [(Adultery)-940(and)-940(its)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(punishment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(in)-412(this)-411(and)-412(similar)-411(cases)-412(of)-411(sexual)-412(irregularity)-411(is)-412(explicit)-411(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-383(case)-382(must)-383(be)-382(flagrant.)-648(Suspicion)-383(was)-382(not)-383(enough.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 245.346 3.959 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.521 -3.959 Td [(But)]TJ -264.867 -13.549 Td [(conduct)-304(leading)-303(to)-304(scandal)-303(had)-304(to)-303(be)-303(atoned)-607(for)-304(by)-303(submission)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([118])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(to)-252(the)-253(ordeal.)-257(The)-252(Code)-253(did)-252(not)-253(take)-252(a)-252(higher)-253(ground)-252(than)-252(public)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(opinion.)-694(The)-397(private)-398(contracts)-398(name)-398(death)-398(as)-398(punishment)-397(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(adultery.)-441(Usually)-314(it)-314(is)-314(drowning,)-330(but)-313(being)-314(thrown)-314(from)-314(a)-313(high)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place,)-387(temple,)-387(tower,)-387(or)-359(pillar)-360(is)-359(named.)-579(In)-359(the)-360(later)-359(contracts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(death)-309(was)-308(still)-309(the)-308(penalty)-309(for)-309(a)-308(wife's)-309(adultery,)-323(but)-309(the)-308(penalty)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(had)-280(ceased)-281(to)-280(be)-280(drowning)-281(only.)-341(The)-280(adulteress)-280(might)-281(be)-280(put)-280(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(sword.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 45.448 3.959 Td [(250)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -33.492 -19.336 Td [(A)-215(woman's)-215(procuring)-214(her)-215(husband's)-215(death,)-222(for)-215(love)-215(of)-214(another,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 121.326 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 114.513 Td [(246)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(247)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(207.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(248)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(129.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(132.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(250)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(78.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +623 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 624 0 R +/Resources 622 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 597 0 R +>> endobj +625 0 obj << +/D [623 0 R /XYZ 291.51 243.535 null] +>> endobj +622 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +628 0 obj << +/Length 2628 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VIII.)-250(Criminal)-250(Law)-16420(135)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(was)-250(punished)-250(by)-250(impalement.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 129.688 3.959 Td [(251)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -117.732 -17.508 Td [(Incest)-345(on)-346(the)-345(part)-345(of)-346(a)-345(man)-345(with)-346(his)-345(own)-345(daughter)-345(involved)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-385(punishment)-384(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(incest)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(his)-285(banishment.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 68.867 3.959 Td [(252)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.32 -3.959 Td [(Incest)-285(with)-285(a)-285(daughter-in-law,)-293(if)-285(she)-285(was)-285(his)]TJ -85.187 -13.549 Td [(son's)-312(full)-312(wife,)-328(was)-312(apparently)-313(punished)-312(by)-312(his)-312(being)-312(drowned.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-306(Code)-307(is)-306(obscure)-306(here)-307(and)-306(we)-307(are)-306(not)-306(sure)-307(whether)-306(she)-306(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(drowned)-322(also.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 61.981 3.959 Td [(253)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.524 -3.959 Td [(If)-322(the)-321(girl)-322(was)-321(not)-322(yet)-322(fully)-321(married,)-340(the)-321(case)]TJ -79.505 -13.549 Td [(was)-400(treated)-400(as)-399(one)-400(of)-400(ordinary)-400(seduction,)-437(and)-400(the)-400(culprit)-399(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fined)-250(half)-250(a)-250(mina.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 76.952 3.959 Td [(254)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -64.997 -17.508 Td [(If)-368(a)-369(man)-368(committed)-369(incest)-368(with)-369(his)-368(own)-369(mother,)-398(both)-368(were)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(burned.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 33.021 3.959 Td [(255)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.377 -3.959 Td [(If)-470(a)-470(man)-470(had)-470(intercourse)-469(with)-470(his)-470(foster-mother,)]TJ -55.398 -13.549 Td [(or)-404(step-mother,)-443(who)-404(had)-404(borne)-404(children)-404(to)-404(his)-405(father,)-442(he)-404(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(disinherited.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 54.239 3.959 Td [(256)]TJ 236.784 -25.875 Td [([119])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.864 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.968 Td [(251)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(153.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(252)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(154.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(253)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(155.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(254)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(156.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(255)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(157.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(256)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(158.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +627 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 628 0 R +/Resources 626 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 630 0 R +>> endobj +629 0 obj << +/D [627 0 R /XYZ 46.771 347.218 null] +>> endobj +626 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +631 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index13) >> +endobj +634 0 obj +(IX. The Family Organization) +endobj +637 0 obj << +/Length 4724 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(IX.)-250(The)-250(Family)-250(Organization)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.879 Td [(The)-1219(sources)-1218(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(information)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -2.077 Td [(Marriage)-295(is)-295(the)-295(bond)-296(which)-295(unites)-295(the)-295(different)-295(members)-295(of)-295(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(family.)-616(The)-372(married)-372(pair,)-403(their)-372(children,)-403(slaves,)-402(and)-372(adjuncts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-323(side)-323(or)-323(the)-323(other,)-341(constitute)-323(the)-323(family)-323(unit.)-469(The)-322(Sumerian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laws)-234(presuppose)-234(marriage;)-240(but,)-237(so)-234(far)-235(as)-234(known,)-237(merely)-234(attached)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(penalties)-369(to)-368(repudiation)-369(of)-368(the)-369(wedded)-368(ties.)-606(The)-368(Code)-369(is)-368(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(full)-509(and)-509(explicit)-509(and)-508(forms)-509(the)-509(basis)-509(of)-509(all)-509(our)-508(knowledge.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-529(contemporary)-528(documents)-529(extend)-529(it)-528(in)-529(some)-528(particulars.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-478(Assyrian)-478(times)-478(we)-479(know)-478(little)-478(or)-478(nothing)-478(about)-478(the)-478(laws)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(concerning)-431(marriage.)-794(In)-431(later)-431(Babylonian)-431(times)-431(very)-431(little)-431(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(known)-197(until)-197(the)-197(Persian)-197(period,)-207(when)-197(we)-197(have)-197(many)-196(illustrations.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But)-287(what)-287(we)-286(know,)-297(or)-286(can)-287(gather)-287(from)-287(scattered)-287(hints,)-296(makes)-286(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear)-351(that)-351(the)-350(state)-351(of)-351(things)-350(represented)-351(in)-351(the)-351(Code)-350(remained)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(practically)-250(unchanged)-250(for)-250(the)-250(whole)-250(period.)]TJ 11.956 -14.982 Td [(The)-391(Code)-390(is)-391(explicit)-391(that)-390(a)-391(woman)-391(was)-390(not)-391(a)-391(wife)-390(without)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-2382(marriage-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contract)-1107(and)-1107(its)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(obligations)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bonds.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.789 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(257)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.555 -3.959 Td [(This)-193(was)-192(a)-193(marriage-contract;)-212(of)-193(which)-192(the)-193(essentials)]TJ -53.032 -13.549 Td [(were)-291(that)-291(the)-292(names)-291(of)-291(the)-291(parties)-292(and)-291(their)-291(lineage)-291(were)-291(given,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-262(proper)-262(consents)-262(obtained)-261(and)-262(the)-262(declaration)-262(of)-262(the)-262(man)-261(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-418(has)-419(taken)-418(so-and-so)-418(to)-419(wife)-418(inserted.)-755(As)-419(a)-418(rule,)-460(stringent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(penalties)-327(are)-327(set)-327(down)-328(for)-327(a)-327(repudiation)-327(of)-327(the)-327(marriage-tie.)-481(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-260(bonds)-259(a)-260(man)-260(might)-260(be)-259(required)-260(to)-260(insert)-259(the)-260(clause)-260(that)-259(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife)-269(was)-269(not)-269(to)-269(be)-269(held)-269(responsible)-269(for)-269(any)-269(debts)-269(he)-269(might)-269(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(incurred)-372(before)-372(marriage.)-617(The)-372(Code)-372(enacts)-372(that)-372(such)-372(a)-372(clause)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-392(be)-391(held)-392(to)-392(act)-392(both)-391(ways;)-463(if)-392(it)-391(is)-392(inserted,)-427(then)-392(the)-391(man)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-601(not)-301(be)-300(liable)-301(for)-300(his)-301(wife's)-300(debts)-301(before)-300(marriage.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 245.305 3.959 Td [(258)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.834 -3.959 Td [(But,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -334.894 0 Td [([120])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(if)-330(no)-330(such)-330(bond)-330(existed,)-350(the)-330(wedded)-330(pair)-330(were)-330(one)-330(body)-330(as)-330(far)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-389(liability)-389(for)-389(debt)-389(was)-389(concerned,)-424(by)-389(whichever)-389(it)-388(had)-389(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contracted)-238(and,)-240(in)-237(spite)-238(of)-237(such)-238(a)-238(bond,)-240(both)-237(were)-238(liable)-237(together)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(all)-250(debts)-250(contracted)-250(after)-250(marriage.)]TJ 11.956 -14.982 Td [(The)-218(family)-219(relationship)-218(was)-219(of)-218(primary)-219(importance.)-239(Whatever)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Family)-250(relations)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(257)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(128.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(258)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(157.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +636 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 637 0 R +/Resources 635 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 630 0 R +>> endobj +632 0 obj << +/D [636 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +638 0 obj << +/D [636 0 R /XYZ 117.429 168.69 null] +>> endobj +635 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +641 0 obj << +/Length 5363 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(The)-250(Family)-250(Organization)-12559(137)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(may)-351(be)-351(said)-351(about)-351(traces)-351(of)-351(matriarchy)-351(in)-351(Babylonia,)-376(we)-351(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-320(legal)-320(documents)-320(which)-320(recognize)-320(the)-320(institution.)-460(The)-320(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-283(the)-283(head)-283(of)-283(the)-283(family)-283(and)-283(possesses)-283(full)-283(power)-283(over)-283(his)-282(wife)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-387(family.)-661(But)-386(the)-387(woman)-387(is)-387(not)-387(in)-387(that)-387(degraded)-386(condition)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-325(which)-325(marriage)-324(by)-325(capture,)-344(or)-324(purchase,)-344(left)-325(her.)-474(She)-325(was)-324(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man's)-274(inferior)-274(in)-273(some)-274(respects,)-280(but)-273(his)-274(helper)-274(and)-274(an)-273(honorable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife.)]TJ 11.956 -18.459 Td [(Not)-282(only)-282(was)-282(the)-281(family,)-290(which)-282(consisted)-282(of)-282(the)-282(wedded)-281(pair)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Ancient)]TJ/F29 7.9701 Tf 27.226 0 Td [(gentes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -318.25 -13.549 Td [(and)-409(their)-410(dependents,)-449(a)-409(unit,)-450(but)-409(there)-409(was)-410(also)-409(a)-409(connection)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-482(ancestors)-482(and)-483(posterity)-482(which)-482(enlarged)-482(the)-482(family)-482(to)-482(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clan)-397(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.917 0 Td [(gens)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.997 0 Td [(.)-690(In)-397(this)-396(sense)-397(it)-397(often)-397(appears.)-690(The)-396(family)-397(thus)]TJ -55.914 -13.55 Td [(constituted)-407(had)-407(definite)-407(rights)-407(over)-407(its)-407(members.)-721(It)-407(was)-407(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(important)-260(to)-261(a)-260(man)-260(to)-261(be)-260(sure)-260(of)-261(his)-260(family)-260(connection.)-281(We)-260(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(note)-283(the)-283(importance)-282(attached)-283(at)-283(all)-282(epochs)-283(to)-283(a)-283(man's)-282(genealogy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-395(distinguishing)-395(his)-395(individuality.)-685(His)-395(family)-395(identified)-395(him.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-211(was)-211(a)-211(very)-210(large)-211(number)-211(of)-211(well-marked)-211(and)-210(distinguished)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(families,)-427(which)-391(took)-391(their)-391(names)-392(from)-391(a)-391(remote)-392(ancestor.)-673(So)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(far)-449(as)-449(our)-448(evidence)-449(goes,)-499(these)-448(ancestors)-449(were)-449(by)-449(no)-448(means)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mythical,)-405(but)-374(actually)-373(lived)-374(in)-374(the)-374(time)-373(of)-374(the)-374(first)-374(dynasty)-373(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylon.)-426(To)-309(all)-309(appearances)-309(they)-308(date)-309(back)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 198.446 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-309(the)-309(Conquest.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.497 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(Unfortunately)-417(no)-418(attempt)-417(has)-417(yet)-417(been)-417(made)-418(to)-417(work)-417(out)-417(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(family)-237(histories.)-245(But)-237(men)-237(of)-237(such)-237(families)-237(were)-236(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 224.838 0 Td [(m\342r)-237(b\342n\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.365 0 Td [(,)-239(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -266.203 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sons)-180(of)-179(ancestors,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 75.724 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.803 0 Td [(and)-180(had)-179(special)-180(privileges,)-194(which)-179(continually)]TJ -87.371 -13.549 Td [(emerge)-357(into)-357(notice.)-570(We)-357(may)-356(compare)-357(the)-357(hundred)-357(families)-356(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(China)-433(and)-432(the)-433(patricians)-432(of)-432(many)-433(nations.)-797(There)-433(were)-432(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(families)-336(of)-337(scarcely)-336(less)-337(antiquity)-672(and)-337(consideration.)-509(They)-336(do)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([121])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(not)-320(name)-320(their)-319(ancestor,)-338(but)-319(refer)-320(to)-320(him)-320(as)-319(a)-320(tradesman.)-459(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-443(sons)-444(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 64.192 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-443(baker,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.124 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.681 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.924 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-443(measurer,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.877 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 9.681 0 Td [(et)-443(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.975 0 Td [(,)-492(with)]TJ -253.142 -13.549 Td [(which)-202(we)-201(may)-202(compare)-202(our)-202(proper)-201(names)-202(Baker)-202(and)-201(Lemesurier.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-216(was)-216(a)-216(court)-216(of)-216(ancestry,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.041 0 Td [(b\356t)-216(m\342r)-216(b\342n\373ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 61.69 0 Td [(,)-223(which)-216(investigated)]TJ -193.731 -13.549 Td [(questions)-433(arising)-432(from)-433(claims)-432(to)-432(belong)-433(to)-432(such)-433(families)-432(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-334(doubtless)-334(preserved)-334(in)-334(its)-334(archives)-334(the)-334(genealogical)-334(lists)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-286(these)-286(exclusive)-286(families.)-358(They)-286(must)-286(have)-286(registered)-286(the)-285(birth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-357(all)-356(fresh)-357(members)-356(and)-357(all)-356(adoptions;)-410(for)-356(men)-357(were)-356(adopted)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +640 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 641 0 R +/Resources 639 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 630 0 R +>> endobj +642 0 obj << +/D [640 0 R /XYZ 200.251 174.536 null] +>> endobj +639 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +645 0 obj << +/Length 5659 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(138)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(freely)-250(into)-250(such)-250(families.)]TJ 11.956 -16.208 Td [(It)-315(is)-315(not)-316(clear)-315(whether)-315(all)-315(members)-316(of)-315(a)-315(family)-315(which)-315(traced)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Guilds)-329(of)-329(working-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(men)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(descent,)-273(real)-268(or)-268(putative,)-273(from)-268(a)-268(trade-father,)-273(actually)-268(carried)-268(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-249(trade.)-250(If)-250(so,)-249(we)-249(should)-250(have)-249(examples)-249(of)-250(a)-249(workmen's)-249(guild.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Certainly)-314(many)-314(men)-314(who)-314(carried)-314(on)-314(a)-314(trade)-314(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 222.279 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sons)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.397 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.268 0 Td [(of)-314(the)]TJ -254.787 -13.549 Td [(trade-father,)-254(but)-253(apparently)-253(not)-253(all.)-259(The)-253(Code)-253(notes)-253(the)-253(adoption)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-368(a)-367(child)-368(by)-367(an)-368(artisan)-368(who)-367(teaches)-368(him)-367(his)-368(trade.)-603(In)-367(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cities)-328(the)-328(trades)-328(had)-328(their)-328(quarters.)-484(We)-328(read)-328(of)-328(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 229.848 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(city)-328(of)-328(the)]TJ -234.691 -13.549 Td [(goldsmiths)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.891 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(in)-250(Nineveh.)]TJ -43.506 -16.209 Td [(It)-391(may)-391(well)-391(be)-391(that)-391(these)-391(guilds)-391(were)-391(close)-391(corporations)-391(at)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(rivals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(first)-253(and)-252(continued)-253(so)-253(to)-253(be)-252(in)-253(the)-253(less)-253(crowded)-252(trades,)-254(but)-252(rivals)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(outside)-410(the)-411(guild)-410(also)-410(came)-410(to)-411(be)-410(tolerated.)-731(The)-410(slaves)-410(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(artisans)-279(in)-278(great)-279(numbers)-278(and)-278(their)-279(increase)-278(may)-279(have)-278(led)-279(to)-278(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(decay)-250(of)-250(the)-250(old)-250(artisan)-250(guilds)-250(of)-250(free)-250(workers.)]TJ 11.956 -16.208 Td [(The)-252(importance)-253(of)-252(descent)-253(was)-252(not)-252(a)-253(sentimental)-252(matter)-252(only.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Public)-713(registration)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(family)-250(events)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(The)-348(laws)-348(of)-349(inheritance)-348(involved)-348(a)-348(careful)-348(distinction)-348(between)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(proper)-202(heirs)-203(and)-202(a)-202(variety)-203(of)-202(claimants.)-234(Hence)-202(it)-203(seems)-202(likely)-202(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there)-279(was)-279(a)-280(registrati)1(on)-280(of)-279(births,)-286(deaths,)-287(and)-279(marriages,)-286(at)-279(least)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(covering)-212(the)-212(patrician)-213(families.)-237(We)-212(have)-213(such)-212(examples)-212(as)-212(a)-212(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claiming)-284(to)-284(be)-283(of)-284(same)-284(father)-284(as)-283(another,)-293(claiming)-283(brotherhood.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-278(other)-278(repudiates)-279(the)-278(claim.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 136.655 3.959 Td [(259)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.102 -3.959 Td [(The)-278(tablet)-278(is)-279(too)-278(fragmentary)]TJ -152.757 -13.549 Td [(for)-285(us)-569(to)-284(follow)-285(the)-284(arguments.)-354(The)-285(slave)-284(Bariki-ilu)-285(claimed)-284(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([122])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(be)-325(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 22.242 0 Td [(m\342r)-325(b\342n\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.493 0 Td [(and)-325(his)-326(claim)-325(was)-326(heard)-325(before)-325(the)-326(court)-325(of)-326(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -68.735 -13.549 Td [(m\342r)-250(b\342n\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.509 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(260)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -32.281 -20.167 Td [(Further,)-337(as)-320(the)-319(wife's)-320(marriage-portion,)-337(if)-319(she)-320(died)-319(childless,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Entailed)-1880(family)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(went)-315(back)-315(to)-314(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 77.359 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(house)-315(of)-315(her)-314(father,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 86.938 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.278 0 Td [(and)-315(as)-315(a)-314(man)-315(who)-315(died)]TJ -177.419 -13.549 Td [(without)-346(issue)-347(had)-346(to)-347(leave)-346(his)-347(property)-346(to)-347(his)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 207.338 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(father's)-346(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.605 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(and)-295(as)-295(many)-295(had)-295(only)-295(a)-295(life-interest)-295(in)-295(their)-295(property,)-306(while)-295(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(family)-228(usually)-228(had)-228(a)-227(right)-228(of)-228(pre-emption)-228(in)-228(the)-228(case)-228(of)-227(proposed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sales,)-504(we)-453(see)-453(that)-453(the)-453(family)-453(always)-453(had)-453(a)-453(strong)-453(hold)-453(over)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(property.)-402(Not)-301(only)-301(was)-300(it)-301(for)-301(the)-301(man's)-300(interest)-301(to)-301(be)-300(registered)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(259)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(69.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(260)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(87)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +644 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 645 0 R +/Resources 643 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 630 0 R +>> endobj +646 0 obj << +/D [644 0 R /XYZ 122.17 225.665 null] +>> endobj +643 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +649 0 obj << +/Length 2398 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(The)-250(Family)-250(Organization)-12559(139)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(as)-287(of)-287(a)-288(certain)-287(family,)-296(but)-287(it)-287(was)-288(also)-287(for)-287(the)-287(family's)-287(interest)-287(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(register)-250(all)-250(its)-250(members.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(There)-701(are)-702(suggestions)-701(that)-702(the)-701(family)-702(assumed)-701(certain)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Responsibilities)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1801(family)-1801(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(its)-2823(individual)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(members)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.845 Td [(responsibilities)-493(over)-493(the)-494(man;)-614(for)-494(in)-493(Assyria)-493(it)-493(appears)-493(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-230(family)-231(might)-230(come)-231(forward)-230(and)-230(liberate)-231(a)-230(man)-231(from)-230(his)-230(debt.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(A)-204(free)-205(man,)-213(who)-204(had)-205(been)-204(sold)-204(as)-205(a)-204(slave)-204(to)-205(Ashnunnak,)-213(and)-204(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(escaped)-362(to)-362(Babylon,)-390(after)-362(five)-362(years,)-390(being)-362(claimed)-362(as)-362(a)-361(slave)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-286(the)-286(levy-masters)-285(there,)-295(chose)-286(to)-286(serve)-286(his)-285(father's)-286(house.)-357(His)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brothers)-251(swore)-250(by)-251(Marduk)-250(and)-251(Ammiditana)-251(the)-250(king,)-251(making)-250(an)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(irrevocable)-238(declaration)-238(that)-238(as)-238(long)-238(as)-238(he)-238(lived)-238(he)-238(should)-238(take)-238(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-303(duties)-302(of)-303(his)-302(father's)-303(house)-303(with)-302(his)-303(brothers.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 215.322 3.959 Td [(261)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.902 -3.959 Td [(In)-303(the)-302(later)]TJ -232.224 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-298(times,)-310(the)-298(head)-298(of)-298(the)-298(family,)-310(though)-298(only)-298(a)-297(distant)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relation,)-269(was)-266(called)-265(upon)-266(to)-265(act)-265(as)-266(judge)-265(in)-266(a)-265(dispute)-265(concerning)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(disposition)-250(of)-250(property.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.197 Td [([123])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(261)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(419.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +648 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 649 0 R +/Resources 647 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 630 0 R +>> endobj +650 0 obj << +/D [648 0 R /XYZ 46.771 317.839 null] +>> endobj +647 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +651 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index14) >> +endobj +654 0 obj +(X. Courtship And Marriage) +endobj +657 0 obj << +/Length 5050 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -19.605 Td [(Amount)-1246(of)-1245(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(bride-price)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -0.758 Td [(The)-353(suitor)-353(came)-353(with)-353(presents)-353(to)-353(the)-353(parents)-353(of)-353(the)-353(girl.)-558(Most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writers)-340(see)-340(in)-339(this)-340(a)-340(survival)-340(of)-340(the)-340(purchase)-339(of)-340(the)-340(bride.)-519(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(name)-412(of)-412(this)-412(gift,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 84.773 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.941 0 Td [(,)-452(is)-412(undoubtedly)-412(connected)-412(with)-412(the)]TJ -116.223 -13.55 Td [(name)-248(of)-249(the)-248(bride,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.029 0 Td [(mar)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 17.575 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(itu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.52 0 Td [(.)-249(This)-249(present,)-248(or)-248(bride-price,)-249(differed)]TJ -116.513 -13.549 Td [(greatly)-514(with)-515(the)-514(circumstances)-515(of)-514(the)-515(parties.)-1043(Both)-514(money)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-379(slaves)-379(were)-379(given,)-411(but)-379(a)-379(simple)-379(sum)-379(of)-379(money)-379(was)-378(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(common.)-303(In)-268(cases)-268(where)-267(the)-268(bride)-268(was)-268(rich)-267(or)-268(highly)-268(placed)-267(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amount)-226(seems)-226(less.)-242(A)-226(very)-225(usual)-226(amount)-226(was)-226(ten)-226(shekels,)-231(but)-225(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(have)-283(examples)-283(from)-282(one)-283(shekel)-283(up)-282(to)-283(three)-283(minas.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 221.301 3.959 Td [(262)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.252 -3.959 Td [(The)-283(Code)]TJ -237.553 -13.549 Td [(assessed)-314(it)-314(at)-314(one)-314(mina)-314(of)-314(silver)-314(for)-314(a)-314(patrician)-314(and)-314(a)-314(third)-314(of)-314(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mina)-250(for)-250(a)-250(plebeian.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 87.251 3.959 Td [(263)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -75.295 -17.622 Td [(Without)-244(this)-243(bride-price)-244(the)-244(young)-244(man)-243(could)-244(not)-244(take)-244(a)-243(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Its)-250(disposal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-266(it)-267(was)-266(expressly)-267(secured)-266(to)-267(him)-266(by)-267(the)-266(Code,)-271(if)-266(his)-266(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(died)-225(before)-225(he)-225(was)-225(of)-224(age)-225(to)-225(marry,)-230(and)-225(reserved)-225(as)-225(a)-225(first)-224(charge)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-196(the)-195(father's)-196(estate.)-232(There)-196(is)-195(some)-196(evidence)-195(that)-196(a)-196(woman)-195(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(make)-251(this)-250(present)-251(to)-250(her)-251(future)-250(husband.)-251(But)-251(that)-250(may)-251(have)-250(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(because)-315(he)-316(was)-315(too)-315(poor)-315(to)-316(make)-315(it)-315(himself)-316(and)-315(she)-315(found)-315(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-311(means.)-433(As)-310(a)-311(rule,)-326(the)-311(parents)-311(gave)-311(this)-311(money)-311(to)-311(the)-310(bride.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-205(we)-206(are)-205(not)-205(in)-206(a)-205(position)-205(to)-205(say)-206(whether)-205(they)-205(did)-206(so)-205(at)-205(once,)-214(on)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-226(consummation)-225(of)-226(the)-225(marriage,)-231(or)-226(on)-225(the)-226(birth)-225(of)-226(a)-226(child.)-241(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(suggestion)-247(that)-247(it)-247(was)-247(her)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 113.469 0 Td [(Morgengabe)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 58.44 0 Td [(remains)-247(without)-247(support.)]TJ -171.909 -13.549 Td [(Certain)-306(it)-306(is)-306(that)-306(it)-306(was)-305(not)-306(returned)-612(always.)-418(In)-306(the)-306(contracts)-305(it)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([124])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(seems)-316(to)-316(be)-316(given)-316(to)-315(the)-316(bridegroom)-316(with)-316(the)-316(bride.)-448(On)-316(a)-315(wife)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dying)-419(without)-418(children,)-461(the)-419(husband)-419(was)-418(bound)-419(to)-419(return)-418(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(marriage-portion)-316(to)-317(her)-316(family.)-449(But)-316(if)-317(the)-316(bride-price)-316(which)-316(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-271(given)-271(for)-271(her)-271(had)-271(not)-271(been)-271(returned)-271(to)-271(him,)-276(he)-271(could)-271(deduct)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-336(value.)-508(On)-336(a)-336(divorce,)-357(he)-336(was)-336(bound)-336(to)-336(let)-336(his)-336(wife)-336(have)-336(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-284(her)-284(marriage-portion,)-292(but)-284(the)-283(bride-price)-284(paid)-284(back)-284(to)-283(him.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-293(there)-292(had)-293(been)-292(none,)-303(he)-293(must)-292(give)-293(her)-292(a)-293(fixed)-292(sum)-293(instead)-292(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(it.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(262)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(34.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(263)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(139.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +656 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 657 0 R +/Resources 655 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 630 0 R +>> endobj +652 0 obj << +/D [656 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +658 0 obj << +/D [656 0 R /XYZ 255.381 203.7 null] +>> endobj +655 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +661 0 obj << +/Length 5395 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(141)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(From)-244(the)-245(phrase-books)-244(we)-245(may)-244(gather)-245(that)-244(there)-245(was)-244(a)-245(sort)-244(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Its)-250(presentation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(ceremony)-331(about)-332(presenting)-331(the)-331(bride-price)-332(to)-331(the)-331(father:)-413(it)-331(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(placed)-232(on)-231(a)-232(salver)-232(and)-232(brought)-231(in)-232(before)-232(the)-231(parents.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 226.629 3.959 Td [(264)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.114 -3.959 Td [(This)-232(was)]TJ -241.743 -13.549 Td [(probably)-250(a)-250(part)-250(of)-250(the)-250(ceremony)-250(of)-250(betrothal.)]TJ 11.956 -15.49 Td [(If)-371(the)-370(father)-371(rejected)-370(the)-371(suitor,)-401(he)-370(was)-371(bound)-370(to)-371(return)-370(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(bride-price)-263(offered.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 84.951 3.958 Td [(265)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.612 -3.958 Td [(A)-263(curious)-263(section)-263(of)-264(the)-263(Code)-263(enacts)-263(that)]TJ -100.563 -13.55 Td [(if)-309(the)-308(suitor's)-309(comrade)-309(intrigued)-309(to)-308(break)-309(off)-309(the)-308(match,)-324(he)-308(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(excluded)-250(from)-250(marrying)-250(the)-250(girl)-250(himself.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 178.156 3.959 Td [(266)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -166.2 -19.449 Td [(If,)-365(after)-341(he)-342(had)-342(brought)-341(in)-342(the)-342(bride-price)-341(to)-342(his)-341(prospective)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Penalty)-497(for)-496(breach)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(promise)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(father-in-law,)-383(the)-356(suitor)-357(took)-356(a)-357(fancy)-356(to)-357(another)-356(girl,)-383(he)-356(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(withdraw)-184(from)-183(the)-184(suit.)-228(But)-183(he)-184(then)-183(forfeited)-184(what)-183(he)-184(had)-183(offered.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-189(this)-189(really)-189(was)-189(the)-188(result)-189(of)-189(having)-189(taken)-189(a)-189(dislike)-189(to)-189(a)-189(plain)-188(girl,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(we)-353(may)-352(suppose)-353(that)-352(such)-353(a)-353(maiden)-352(might)-353(accumulate)-352(several)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bride-prices)-470(and)-470(so)-470(acquire)-471(some)-470(wealth.)-910(This)-470(may)-470(explain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Herodotus's)-322(idea)-321(that)-322(the)-321(handsome)-322(girls)-321(made)-322(a)-321(dowry)-322(for)-321(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plain)-320(ones.)-460(But)-319(there)-320(is)-320(not)-320(a)-320(shred)-320(of)-320(evidence)-320(for)-320(their)-319(doing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(so)-369(in)-369(the)-369(way)-369(he)-369(suggests.)-606(A)-369(girl)-369(was)-369(a)-369(virgin)-369(when)-369(she)-368(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(married.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.655 3.958 Td [(267)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -24.699 -19.448 Td [(Of)-386(interest)-385(in)-386(the)-386(later)-385(Babylonian)-386(texts)-386(is)-385(the)-386(fact)-386(that)-385(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Preliminaries)-1658(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(marriage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(preliminaries)-392(of)-393(the)-392(marriage)-392(are)-393(more)-392(fully)-392(illustrated.)-677(Thus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-263(read)-263(of)-264(the)-263(wedding)-263(of)-263(the)-263(daughter)-263(of)-264(Neriglissar:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 237.9 3.959 Td [(268)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.468 -3.959 Td [(Nab\373-)]TJ -253.368 -13.549 Td [(shum-uk\356n,)-494(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.963 0 Td [(\352rib)-445(b\356ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.832 0 Td [(of)-445(Nab\373,)-493(judge)-445(of)-445(\312zida,)-987(spoke)-445(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.229 0 Td [([125])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(the)-369(King)-370(Neriglissar,)-399(saying)-369(thus:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 157.223 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Give)-369(to)-370(me)-369(Gig\356tum,)-399(your)]TJ -162.067 -13.549 Td [(young)-348(daughter,)-373(to)-349(wife.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 110.441 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.644 0 Td [(The)-348(tablet)-349(has)-348(only)-349(preserved)-348(a)-348(few)]TJ -119.085 -13.55 Td [(lines,)-220(from)-212(which)-212(we)-212(cannot)-212(be)-213(sure)-212(that)-212(the)-212(marriage)-212(took)-212(place.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-320(tablet)-319(was)-320(called)-320(a)-320(duplicate)-319(of)-320(\312zida,)-337(showing)-320(that)-320(it)-319(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(preserved)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Nab\373)-250(temple)-250(at)-250(Borsippa.)]TJ 11.956 -15.49 Td [(The)-250(following)-250(case)-250(is)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(clearest:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 179.05 3.959 Td [(269)]TJ 100.018 -3.959 Td [(Negotiation)-238(of)-239(a)-238(fa-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ther)-250(for)-250(his)-250(son)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.633 Td [(264)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(V.)-250(R.,)-250(24,)-250(48.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(265)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(160.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(266)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(161.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(267)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(156.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(268)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nergl.)-250(1.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(269)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(243.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +660 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 661 0 R +/Resources 659 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 663 0 R +>> endobj +662 0 obj << +/D [660 0 R /XYZ 283.227 227.82 null] +>> endobj +659 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +666 0 obj << +/Length 5485 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(142)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Nab\373-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 54.226 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(i,)-578(son)-513(of)-513(B\352l-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 64.302 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(\352-iddin,)-578(grandson)-513(of)-513(Ardi-)]TJ -129.397 -12.822 Td [(N\352rgal,)-232(spoke)-227(thus)-227(to)-228(Sh\373m-uk\356n,)-232(son)-227(of)-227(Mushallimu,)-232(saying:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Give)-448(me)-447(thy)-448(daughter,)-497(Ina-Esaggil-banat,)-497(the)-447(maiden,)-497(to)]TJ -4.379 -12.821 Td [(wife,)-232(for)-228(Uballitsu-Gula,)-233(my)-228(son.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 130.437 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.628 0 Td [(Sh\373m-uk\356n)-228(listened)-228(to)-228(him)]TJ -137.065 -12.822 Td [(and)-197(gave)-198(his)-197(maiden)-197(daughter,)-208(Ina-Esaggil-banat)-198(to)-197(Uballitsu-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Gula,)-304(his)-294(son.)-380(He)-294(gave)-293(also)-294(one)-293(mina)-294(of)-293(silver,)-305(three)-293(female)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(slaves)-396(named,)-432(and)-396(house)-396(furniture,)-432(with)-396(Ina-Esaggil-banat,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-243(daughter,)-244(as)-242(a)-243(marriage-portion)-242(to)-243(Nab\373-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 204.178 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(i.)-247(Nan\342-)]TJ -209.613 -12.822 Td [(kishirat,)-211(the)-201(maid)-201(of)-201(Sh\373m-uk\356n)-201(in)-202(lieu)-201(of)-201(two-thirds)-201(of)-201(a)-201(mina)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(of)-346(silver,)-369(her)-346(full)-346(price,)-369(Sh\373m-uk\356n)-346(gave)-345(to)-346(Nab\373-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 233.18 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(i)]TJ -238.615 -12.822 Td [(out)-343(of)-343(the)-343(one)-343(mina)-343(of)-343(silver)-342(for)-343(her)-343(marriage-portion.)-529(The)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(deficiency,)-235(one-third)-230(of)-231(a)-231(mina)-231(of)-231(silver,)-234(Sh\373m-uk\356n)-231(will)-231(give)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Nab\373-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 54.226 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(i,)-289(and)-281(then)-281(her)-281(marriage-portion)-281(is)-281(paid.)-343(Each)]TJ -59.661 -12.822 Td [(took)-250(a)-250(writing.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.323 Td [(Here)-338(the)-337(father)-338(negotiates)-337(for)-338(his)-338(son.)-513(There)-337(is)-338(no)-337(evidence)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-310(any)-311(bride-price)-310(being)-310(paid.)-431(But)-310(the)-310(examples)-311(of)-310(this)-310(kind)-310(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(document)-298(are)-298(too)-298(few)-297(for)-298(us)-298(to)-298(establish)-298(any)-298(fixed)-297(conclusions.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-250(the)-250(following)-250(case)-250(something)-250(very)-250(like)-250(it)-250(appears.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 228.753 3.958 Td [(270)]TJ -301.508 -3.958 Td [(Negotiation)-440(with)-440(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(mother)-1274(for)-1274(her)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(daughter)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -3.667 Td [(D\342gil-il\342ni,)-246(son)-244(of)-245(Zambubu,)-245(spoke)-245(thus)-244(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 171.413 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(amm\342,)-246(daughter)]TJ -177.854 -12.822 Td [(of)-261(N\352rgal-iddin,)-263(son)-261(of)-261(Bab\373tu,)-263(saying:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 158.041 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(Give)-261(me)-261(thy)-260(daugh-)]TJ -162.421 -12.822 Td [(ter,)-481(Latubashinni,)-481(she)-435(shall)-435(be)-435(my)-434(wife.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 167.171 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 8.668 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(amm\342)-435(listened)]TJ -182.279 -12.822 Td [(to)-426(him)-425(and)-426(gave)-425(him)-426(her)-426(daughter,)-469(Latubashinni,)-470(to)-425(wife;)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(and)-358(D\342gil-il\342ni,)-384(in)-358(the)-358(joy)-357(of)-358(his)-358(heart,)-384(gave)-358(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 195.784 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(amm\342)-358(for)]TJ -202.224 -12.822 Td [(Latubashinni,)-454(her)-413(daughter,)-455(Ana-eli-b\352li-\342mur,)-454(a)-413(maid,)-454(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(half)-302(a)-302(mina)-301(of)-302(silver)-302(and)-302(a)-302(mina)-301(and)-302(a)-302(half)-302(of)-302(silver)-301(to)-302(boot.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-277(day)-278(that)-277(D\342gil-il\342ni)-277(shall)-278(take)-277(a)-278(second)-277(wife,)-284(D\342gil-il\342ni)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-235(give)-235(Latubashinni)-235(a)-235(mina)-235(of)-235(silver)-235(and)-235(she)-235(shall)-235(go)-235(back)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(where)-337(she)-336(was)-337(before.)-509(With)-337(the)-336(cognisance)-337(of)-336(Sh\373m-iddin,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son)-250(of)-250(Ina-\352)]TJ/F52 9.8629 Tf 47.105 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(hi-eter,)-250(son)-250(of)-250(Sin-damaku.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -143.334 -11.145 Td [([126])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -12.178 Td [(Here)-265(the)-264(man)-265(himself)-264(negotiates.)-294(The)-265(mother)-264(gives)-265(the)-264(bride.)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(Whether)-256(he)-257(really)-257(buys)-256(her)-257(is)-256(hard)-257(to)-256(say.)-270(The)-256(mother)-257(may)-256(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(adopted)-296(the)-296(girl)-296(to)-296(care)-297(for)-296(her)-296(old)-296(age,)-308(as)-296(was)-296(often)-296(done.)-388(The)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(270)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(101.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +665 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 666 0 R +/Resources 664 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 663 0 R +>> endobj +667 0 obj << +/D [665 0 R /XYZ 93.543 125.562 null] +>> endobj +664 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F52 591 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +672 0 obj << +/Length 5099 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(143)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(bridegroom)-383(may)-382(have)-383(compensated)-383(the)-382(mother)-383(with)-383(means)-382(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(adopt)-370(another)-370(daughter.)-609(What)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 140.237 0 Td [(locus)-370(standi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 57.771 0 Td [(Sh\373m-iddin)-370(had)-370(is)]TJ -198.008 -13.549 Td [(not)-306(clear.)-419(He)-306(may)-306(have)-307(been)-306(the)-306(real)-306(father)-307(of)-306(the)-306(bride)-306(and)-306(so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-219(to)-218(be)-219(satisfied)-218(that)-219(she)-218(was)-219(fairly)-219(treated)-218(by)-219(the)-218(change)-219(in)-218(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(position.)-460(Or)-320(his)-320(consent)-320(to)-320(the)-320(bridegroom's)-320(alliance)-320(may)-319(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-315(needed.)-444(The)-314(penalty)-315(set)-315(down)-314(for)-315(divorce)-315(is)-314(not)-315(high)-314(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-212(bride)-212(was)-212(probably)-211(poor;)-225(we)-212(see)-212(she)-212(was)-211(portionless.)-238(In)-211(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases)-316(it)-317(was)-316(as)-317(high)-316(as)-317(six)-316(minas)-317(of)-316(silver.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.535 3.959 Td [(271)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.356 -3.959 Td [(Occasionally)-316(the)]TJ -206.891 -13.549 Td [(deed)-228(of)-227(marriage)-228(also)-228(named)-227(a)-228(penalty)-227(for)-228(adultery)-228(on)-227(the)-228(part)-227(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(wife.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td [(Women)-310(were)-310(given)-309(in)-310(marriage.)-430(The)-309(suitor)-310(for)-310(her)-310(hand)-309(did)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(R\364le)-1940(of)-1940(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contracting)-250(parties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(not)-246(perhaps)-245(see)-246(her)-246(until)-245(marriage,)-247(but)-245(this)-246(is)-246(not)-245(likely,)-247(since)-245(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-309(contemplated)-308(by)-309(the)-309(Code)-308(as)-309(capable)-309(of)-308(having)-309(cast)-309(his)-308(eyes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(upon)-370(another,)-400(and)-370(so)-370(desiring)-369(to)-370(retreat)-370(from)-370(his)-370(suit.)-610(At)-369(any)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(rate,)-284(he)-278(brought)-277(presents)-278(to)-277(her)-278(father,)-284(who)-278(accepted)-277(or)-277(rejected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him.)-282(There)-261(is)-261(no)-261(hint)-260(that)-261(the)-261(woman)-261(had)-261(any)-260(choice.)-283(The)-260(result)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-227(this)-227(power)-227(over)-227(the)-227(child's)-227(marriage)-227(was)-227(that)-227(conditions)-226(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-406(imposed)-405(on)-406(the)-406(marriage.)-716(The)-406(bride)-406(might)-405(be)-406(required)-405(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-379(service)-380(to)-379(an)-379(existing)-380(wife,)-411(or)-380(to)-379(the)-379(bridegroom's)-379(mother.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Further,)-559(the)-497(disposal)-497(of)-497(property)-497(was)-497(not)-497(entirely)-497(free)-497(after)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage.)-265(It)-255(depended)-254(upon)-255(what)-255(the)-255(father)-255(had)-255(laid)-255(down)-255(in)-254(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage-settlement)-375(on)-376(his)-375(daughter.)-627(It)-375(was)-376(strictly)-375(limited)-375(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-256(woman's)-257(children,)-258(and)-256(if)-257(there)-256(were)-256(none)-257(it)-256(went)-257(back)-256(to)-256(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -13.715 Td [(In)-392(early)-392(times,)-427(the)-392(father)-392(usually)-392(gives)-392(the)-392(bride.)-676(But)-392(in)-392(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Giving)-857(away)-857(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(bride)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(great)-349(many)-348(cases)-349(this)-349(duty)-349(fell)-348(on)-349(the)-349(mother.)-546(How)-349(this)-348(came)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)-250(we)-251(do)-250(not)-251(usually)-250(know.)-252(The)-250(father)-251(being)-250(dead,)-251(or)-250(the)-250(girl)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(illegitimate,)-222(seem)-215(the)-214(best)-215(explanations,)-222(as)-215(a)-214(rule.)-477(In)-215(the)-214(absence)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([127])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(of)-280(father)-281(and)-280(mother,)-288(the)-280(brother)-281(as)-280(head)-280(of)-281(the)-280(family)-280(assumed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(duty.)-250(The)-250(examples)-250(of)-250(this)-250(are)-250(common)-250(enough.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 226.636 3.959 Td [(272)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -214.68 -17.673 Td [(For)-297(later)-296(times)-297(also)-297(the)-296(examples)-297(are)-297(numerous)-296(of)-297(the)-296(power)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-315(agnates)-314(to)-315(give)-315(in)-315(marriage.)-444(It)-315(may)-314(perhaps)-315(be)-315(deduced)-314(that)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(271)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(183,)-250(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(7.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(272)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(See)-250(pages)-250(162,)-250(163.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +671 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 672 0 R +/Resources 670 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 663 0 R +/Annots [ 668 0 R 669 0 R ] +>> endobj +668 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.574 62.854 110.023 73.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg162) >> +>> endobj +669 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.506 62.854 127.956 73.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg163) >> +>> endobj +673 0 obj << +/D [671 0 R /XYZ 263.171 152.017 null] +>> endobj +670 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +678 0 obj << +/Length 5445 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(144)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-250(children,)-250(in)-250(these)-250(cases,)-250(were)-250(young.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.018 3.959 Td [(273)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.062 -18.084 Td [(Women)-298(once)-299(married,)-311(were)-298(free)-299(to)-298(marry)-299(again)-298(of)-299(their)-298(own)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Widows)-2937(free)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-1607(dispose)-1606(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(themselves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(choice,)-362(whether)-339(divorced,)-362(separated,)-361(or)-339(widowed.)-518(A)-339(betrothed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(girl,)-312(or)-300(bride,)-312(if)-300(her)-300(marriage)-300(were)-300(not)-299(yet)-300(consummated,)-312(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seduced)-357(by)-356(her)-356(father-in-law,)-384(in)-356(whose)-357(house)-356(she)-356(had)-357(gone)-356(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(live,)-358(was)-336(also)-336(free)-336(to)-336(marry.)-509(But)-336(it)-336(does)-336(not)-336(seem)-336(that)-336(women)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-362(were)-361(yet)-362(virgins)-362(could)-361(choose)-362(their)-362(own)-361(husbands.)-585(Even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(princesses)-250(were)-250(given)-250(in)-250(marriage.)]TJ 11.956 -14.126 Td [(The)-580(man)-581(was)-580(not)-580(altogether)-581(free)-580(to)-580(marry.)-1241(The)-580(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Consent)-3713(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(bridegroom's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(father)-580(or)-580(guardian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(requisite)-275(for)-276(a)-275(legal)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(marriage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 24.309 Td [(contemplates)-425(a)-425(boy)-424(left)-425(by)-425(the)-425(death)-424(of)-425(his)-425(father)-425(too)-424(young)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-279(marry.)-337(The)-280(brothers,)-286(when)-279(they)-279(divided)-279(the)-279(father's)-279(property,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-326(bound)-326(to)-325(set)-326(aside)-326(for)-326(him,)-345(in)-325(addition)-326(to)-326(his)-326(share)-326(of)-325(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's)-256(property,)-256(a)-256(sum)-255(for)-256(a)-255(bride-price,)-257(and)-256(take)-255(him)-256(a)-255(wife.)-266(It)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(seems)-273(probable)-272(that)-273(men)-273(married)-272(while)-273(still)-273(young)-272(and)-273(living)-272(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(home.)-245(For)-236(the)-235(Code)-236(contemplates)-236(the)-235(bride)-236(being)-235(brought)-236(to)-235(live)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(her)-250(father-in-law's)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 121.931 3.959 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -109.975 -18.084 Td [(In)-234(later)-233(Babylonian)-234(times,)-237(at)-233(any)-234(rate,)-237(the)-234(son)-233(could)-234(not)-233(marry)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(without)-343(his)-344(father's)-343(consent.)-530(This)-343(we)-344(learn)-343(from)-343(a)-344(suit)-343(in)-343(high)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(life,)-400(in)-370(the)-370(time)-369(of)-370(Cyrus.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 116.861 3.959 Td [(275)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.104 -3.959 Td [(A)-370(high)-370(official)-369(of)-370(the)-370(king's,)-400(A,)]TJ -135.965 -13.549 Td [(brought)-314(a)-314(suit)-313(against)-314(B,)-314(who)-314(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 155.164 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(over)-314(the)-314(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.74 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.267 0 Td [(before)-314(the)]TJ -236.015 -13.549 Td [(nobles)-297(and)-297(the)-297(king's)-297(judges.)-392(A)-297(accused)-297(B)-297(and)-297(C,)-297(an)-297(official)-297(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-303(house,)-315(of)-303(having)-302(given)-303(a)-303(tablet)-302(of)-303(marriage-contract)-302(of)-303(D,)-302(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sister)-312(of)-312(C's,)-328(to)-312(A's)-312(son)-312(without)-312(A's)-312(consent.)-436(Put)-312(to)-312(the)-312(oath,)-327(B)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(swore)-359(that)-360(he)-359(did)-360(not)-359(seal)-360(the)-359(tablet.)-578(Then)-360(D)-359(was)-359(questioned.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Then)-262(C)-262(acknowledged)-262(that)-262(he)-262(had)-262(drawn)-262(up)-262(and)-262(sealed)-262(with)-262(B's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seal)-297(the)-593(marriage-contract)-297(of)-296(D)-297(to)-297(A's)-296(son.)-390(The)-297(judges)-296(ordered)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([128])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(D)-315(to)-315(return)-315(to)-315(her)-315(brother's)-315(house.)-445(The)-315(tablet)-315(was)-315(to)-315(be)-315(broken)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whenever)-236(found.)-245(If)-236(afterward)-236(D)-236(should)-235(be)-236(seen)-236(with)-236(A's)-236(son,)-238(she)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-250(to)-250(bear)-250(the)-250(sign)-250(of)-250(a)-250(concubine.)]TJ 11.956 -14.125 Td [(From)-434(other)-435(examples)-434(the)-434(conclusion)-434(is)-435(inevitable)-434(that)-434(if)-434(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1691(court)-1690(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(registration)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(woman)-371(desired)-371(to)-371(be)-371(a)-371(full)-371(and)-371(proper)-371(wife)-371(she)-371(had)-371(to)-370(obtain)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.274 Td [(273)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(14-22.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(155,)-250(156.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(275)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(312.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +677 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 678 0 R +/Resources 676 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 663 0 R +>> endobj +679 0 obj << +/D [677 0 R /XYZ 130.31 177.717 null] +>> endobj +676 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +682 0 obj << +/Length 6441 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(145)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-330(consent)-331(of)-330(her)-331(bridegroom's)-330(father.)-491(Thus)-331(we)-330(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 241.888 3.959 Td [(276)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.935 -3.959 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(day)-462(that)-462(the)-462(woman)-462(A)-461(is)-462(seen)-462(with)-462(B)-462(he)-462(shall)-462(bring)-462(her)-461(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-421(wedding-house.)-765(If)-421(she)-422(does)-421(not)-421(say)-422(to)-421(the)-422(master)-421(of)-421(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wedding-house:)-302(Send)-276(for)-276(C,)-276(the)-276(father)-276(of)-276(B,)-276(then)-276(she)-276(shall)-276(wear)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-291(sign)-291(of)-291(a)-292(concubine.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 105.715 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.02 0 Td [(Her)-291(mother)-291(was)-291(present)-291(at)-292(the)-291(sealing)]TJ -113.735 -13.549 Td [(of)-257(this)-258(agreement.)-272(From)-257(this)-258(we)-257(may)-257(deduce)-258(that)-257(weddings)-257(took)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place)-320(at)-320(a)-320(definite)-320(spot,)-337(called)-320(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 153.987 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(wedding-house.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.381 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.335 0 Td [(The)-320(name)]TJ -236.546 -13.549 Td [(was)-294(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.309 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(house)-294(of)-293(the)-294(males,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 85.659 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.047 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.291 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(of)-294(the)-293(named)-294(ones,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.836 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.048 0 Td [(and)]TJ -264.877 -13.549 Td [(also)-364(house)-364(of)-364(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 81.326 0 Td [(m\342r)-364(b\342n\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.753 0 Td [(,)-392(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.067 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sons)-364(of)-364(ancestors.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.745 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.814 0 Td [(It)-364(is)-364(clear)]TJ -237.549 -13.55 Td [(that)-301(this)-300(was)-301(a)-301(registration)-300(court)-301(where)-300(all)-301(who)-301(had)-300(pretensions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-444(ancestry,)-492(or)-444(were)-444(people)-444(of)-444(position,)-493(were)-444(enrolled.)-831(One)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whose)-318(name)-318(was)-318(found)-317(there)-318(was)-318(a)-318(man)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 184.057 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(with)-318(a)-318(name,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.531 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.311 0 Td [(also)-318(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -254.743 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(son)-301(of)-301(an)-301(ancestor.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.464 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.126 0 Td [(He)-301(was)-301(probably)-301(registered)-301(there)-301(at)-301(birth,)]TJ -96.433 -13.549 Td [(marriage,)-222(and)-216(death.)-238(The)-215(master)-216(of)-215(that)-215(house)-215(was)-216(a)-215(registrar)-215(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(evidently)-318(could)-317(marry)-318(people.)-453(It)-318(was)-318(expected)-317(in)-318(this)-318(case)-317(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-232(woman,)-236(if)-232(she)-233(wished)-232(to)-232(be)-233(properly)-232(married,)-236(would)-232(send)-232(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-288(bridegroom's)-289(father,)-298(whose)-289(consent)-288(was)-289(necessary.)-365(Another)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(name)-348(for)-348(the)-348(house)-348(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.075 0 Td [(b\356t)-348(pir)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 28.048 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(atum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)-373(the)-348(meaning)-347(of)-348(which)-348(is)]TJ -164.726 -13.549 Td [(obscure.)-472(But)-324(as)-324(Ishtar)-323(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 122.59 0 Td [(b\352lit)-324(par)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 38.082 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(,)-342(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.327 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(lady)-324(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.94 0 Td [(the)-324(par)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 32.017 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.55 Td [(we)-250(may)-250(connect)-250(it)-250(also)-250(with)-250(weddings.)]TJ 11.955 -18.621 Td [(We)-267(have)-268(seen)-267(that)-267(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 99.402 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)-272(or)-267(present)-267(made)-268(to)-267(the)-268(parents)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 148.215 0 Td [(The)-250(bride's)-250(dowry)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(by)-373(the)-372(suitor)-373(before)-373(marriage,)-403(was)-373(usually)-372(handed)-373(over)-373(to)-372(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bride)-395(on)-396(her)-395(going)-395(to)-395(her)-396(husband's)-395(house.)-686(There)-395(is)-395(frequent)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(reference)-258(to)-257(this)-258(essential)-257(preliminary.)-273(It)-258(had)-258(to)-257(be)-258(carefully)-257(laid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(aside)-240(for)-241(the)-240(young)-241(man)-240(by)-240(his)-481(mother)-240(or)-241(brethren,)-242(if)-241(he)-240(had)-240(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([129])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(married)-301(in)-301(his)-302(father's)-301(lifetime,)-314(and)-301(was)-301(secured)-302(to)-301(him)-301(by)-301(law,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(apart)-291(from)-291(and)-291(above)-291(what)-292(mi)1(ght)-292(come)-291(to)-291(him)-291(as)-291(a)-291(share)-291(of)-291(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's)-360(property.)-582(Otherwise)-360(he)-361(would)-360(suffer)-361(loss)-360(in)-361(having)-360(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(find)-215(it)-215(out)-216(of)-215(his)-215(own)-215(pocket,)-222(when)-216(his)-215(married)-215(brothers)-215(had)-215(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(provided)-249(with)-249(the)-249(means)-249(during)-249(their)-249(father's)-249(lifetime.)-249(Usually)-249(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-313(an)-313(amount)-312(of)-313(silver,)-329(one)-313(shekel)-313(up)-312(to)-313(three)-313(minas.)-439(In)-312(later)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-248(times)-247(there)-248(is)-247(little)-248(evidence)-248(of)-247(the)-248(parents)-247(receiving)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(276)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(307.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +681 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 682 0 R +/Resources 680 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 663 0 R +>> endobj +683 0 obj << +/D [681 0 R /XYZ 183.296 187.922 null] +>> endobj +680 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +687 0 obj << +/Length 5419 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(146)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(gifts.)-353(We)-284(now)-285(and)-284(then)-284(find)-284(it)-285(so.)-353(Thus)-284(a)-284(man)-285(gave)-284(a)-284(slave)-284(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-259(mina)-260(and)-259(a)-259(half)-260(of)-259(silver)-259(for)-259(his)-260(wife)-259(to)-259(her)-260(mother,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 232.382 3.959 Td [(277)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.307 -3.959 Td [(but)-259(it)-260(is)]TJ -247.689 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(clear)-250(whether)-250(or)-250(not)-250(this)-250(was)-250(to)-250(buy)-250(her.)]TJ 11.956 -15.222 Td [(A)-186(far)-186(more)-185(valuable)-186(endowment)-186(of)-186(the)-186(bride)-186(was)-186(her)-185(marriage-)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Her)-2438(marriage-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(portion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(portion.)-628(If)-376(her)-376(father)-376(was)-376(not)-377(alive)-376(to)-376(give)-376(it)-376(to)-376(her,)-407(the)-376(duty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fell)-373(on)-374(his)-373(heirs,)-404(and)-373(she)-373(had)-374(a)-373(right)-373(to)-373(it)-374(over)-373(and)-373(above)-373(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(daughter's)-282(share)-282(of)-282(his)-282(property.)-345(Thus)-282(we)-282(find)-282(that)-282(the)-281(brothers,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-234(giving)-234(their)-235(sister)-234(a)-234(share,)-237(contract)-235(to)-234(further)-234(endow)-234(her)-234(if)-234(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marries.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.444 3.959 Td [(278)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -23.488 -19.18 Td [(We)-325(have)-325(one)-325(or)-326(two)-325(lists)-325(that)-325(show)-325(what)-325(might)-325(be)-325(expected)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Her)-250(trousseau)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(as)-299(a)-299(trousseau)-299(by)-300(a)-299(Babylonian)-299(bride.)-397(One)-299(which)-299(illustrates)-299(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 23.029 3.959 Td [(279)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.989 -3.959 Td [(extremely)-416(well,)-457(narrates)-416(first)-415(what)-416(had)-416(been)-415(given)-416(a)]TJ -40.018 -13.549 Td [(notary)-319(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.585 0 Td [(NU-BAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.26 0 Td [(of)-319(Marduk)-319(by)-319(her)-319(father)-319(on)-319(her)-319(taking)-319(her)]TJ -92.845 -13.549 Td [(vow)-271(and)-272(entering)-271(the)-271(temple)-271(of)-272(Anunitum.)-314(This)-271(was)-271(his)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 248.525 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(grant)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(to)-243(her)-243(and)-243(was)-244(known)-243(by)-243(the)-243(same)-243(name)-243(as)-243(the)-243(marriage-portion)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-312(a)-311(bride.)-436(It)-311(included)-312(half)-312(a)-311(shekel)-312(of)-312(gold)-311(for)-312(a)-312(nose-ring)-311(\050?\051,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-201(shekels)-201(of)-202(silver)-201(as)-201(a)-201(finger-ring,)-211(another)-202(ring)-201(of)-201(silver)-201(of)-201(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekel,)-275(one)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 52.302 0 Td [(malumsa)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.393 0 Td [(,)-275(three)-270(cloaks,)-275(three)-271(turbans,)-275(one)-270(small)-270(seal)]TJ -91.695 -13.549 Td [(worth)-195(five)-194(minas,)-206(two)-195(jewels)-195(of)-194(unknown)-195(character,)-206(one)-195(bed,)-205(five)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chairs,)-398(five)-368(different)-368(sorts)-368(of)-367(things)-368(apparently)-368(made)-368(of)-368(reeds,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-254(concubine)-253(Suratum,)-255(her)-254(step-mother.)-261(Unfortunately)-254(many)-253(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-387(renderings)-387(are)-387(still)-386(quite)-387(conjectural.)-661(It)-387(is)-387(interesting)-386(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(note)-280(that)-280(the)-280(father)-280(left)-280(to)-280(his)-560(daughter)-280(his)-280(concubine,)-287(who)-280(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([130])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(probably)-286(a)-285(slave,)-295(and)-285(possibly)-286(really)-285(the)-286(girl's)-285(mother.)-357(But)-285(now)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-207(girl)-207(is)-208(about)-207(to)-207(marry)-207(and)-207(her)-208(own)-207(mother,)-216(Shubultum,)-215(at)-207(any)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(rate,)-259(her)-258(father's)-257(full)-258(wife,)-259(together)-258(with)-257(her)-258(brothers)-257(and)-257(sisters,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(give)-429(her)-428(all)-429(this)-429(property)-428(and)-429(cause)-429(it)-428(to)-429(enter)-429(her)-428(husband's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house.)-551(They)-351(had)-350(a)-351(reversionary)-350(right)-351(to)-350(her)-350(property,)-376(since)-350(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-363(votary)-364(she)-363(could)-364(not)-363(alienate)-364(it)-363(from)-364(her)-363(family.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 227.466 3.959 Td [(280)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.894 -3.959 Td [(So)-363(now)]TJ -246.36 -13.549 Td [(they)-353(waive)-352(their)-353(right,)-378(as)-353(it)-353(will)-352(after)-353(her)-353(marriage)-352(pass)-353(to)-352(her)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(277)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(101.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(278)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(163.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(279)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(182.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(280)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(178.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +686 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 687 0 R +/Resources 685 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 663 0 R +/Annots [ 684 0 R ] +>> endobj +684 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.171 85.094 138.62 96.213] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg163) >> +>> endobj +688 0 obj << +/D [686 0 R /XYZ 224.605 216.748 null] +>> endobj +685 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +691 0 obj << +/Length 6202 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(147)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(children,)-326(if)-311(she)-311(has)-310(any.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 106.432 3.959 Td [(281)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.169 -3.959 Td [(So)-311(they)-311(are)-310(said)-311(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 86.638 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(give)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.234 0 Td [(her)-311(what)]TJ -242.102 -13.549 Td [(her)-287(father)-287(had)-288(already)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 99.761 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(granted)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.717 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.976 0 Td [(her.)-362(Further,)-296(they)-287(return)-287(to)-288(her)]TJ -145.297 -13.549 Td [(husband)-321(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 56.697 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)-339(of)-321(one-third)-321(of)-321(a)-321(mina)-321(of)-321(silver,)-339(which)-321(he)]TJ -88.148 -13.549 Td [(had)-400(presented)-401(to)-400(them.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 103.693 3.958 Td [(282)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.102 -3.958 Td [(The)-400(marriage-portion)-401(could)-400(not)-401(be)]TJ -123.795 -13.55 Td [(reclaimed)-237(by)-238(the)-237(wife's)-237(family)-238(at)-237(her)-237(death)-238(if)-237(she)-237(had)-238(children.)-245(If)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-250(had)-250(none,)-250(it)-250(went)-250(back)-250(to)-250(her)-250(family.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 177.546 3.959 Td [(283)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.59 -17.746 Td [(Another)-314(long)-314(list,)-329(also)-314(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 110.923 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(grant)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.267 0 Td [(to)-314(a)-314(votary,)-329(is)-314(found)-314(in)-314(two)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 132.617 0 Td [(Nature)-1524(of)-1524(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(marriage-portion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(documents)-310(which)-311(contain)-310(apparently)-310(a)-311(complaint)-310(of)-310(oppression)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-262(to)-262(the)-262(king.)-286(Neither)-262(is)-262(sufficiently)-262(complete)-262(to)-262(be)-262(decisive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-240(to)-240(the)-240(purpose)-240(of)-239(the)-240(letters)-240(or)-240(reports)-240(which)-240(are)-240(written)-240(in)-239(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(first)-319(person.)-457(But)-319(they)-319(are)-319(duplicates)-319(as)-319(far)-319(as)-319(they)-319(preserve)-319(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(list)-250(and)-250(in)-250(many)-250(other)-250(long)-250(phrases.)-250(Here)-250(is)-250(the)-250(list:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.832 Td [(Four)-434(...)-803(of)-434(gold,)-480(two)-435(rings)-434(...)-803(each)-434(of)-434(them)-434(one)-434(...)-803(two)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(dishes,)-303(carved)-293(with)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 79.709 0 Td [(karakku)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 34.655 0 Td [(birds,)-303(one)-293(dish)-293(carved)-292(as)-293(a)-293(lion,)]TJ -114.364 -12.822 Td [(whose)-306(head)-306(is)-305(of)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 70.679 0 Td [(AB)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 15.068 0 Td [(wood,)-320(and)-305(its)-306(border)-306(of)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 97.118 0 Td [(KU)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 16.715 0 Td [(wood,)-320(one)]TJ -199.58 -12.822 Td [(chair)-381(of)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 35.44 0 Td [(KU)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 17.453 0 Td [(wood,)-413(three)-381(chairs)-381(\050of)-380(different)-381(makes\051)-381(of)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 176.411 0 Td [(AB)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -229.304 -12.821 Td [(wood,)-298(one)-288(oil-pot,)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 76.105 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.836 0 Td [(alla)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 15.347 0 Td [(,)-298(one)-288(oil-pot)-288(containing)-288(two)-288(hundred)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf -95.288 -12.822 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.069 0 Td [(of)-207(Carchemish)-207(work,)-216(one)-207(mixing-pot)-207(of)-207(copper,)-216(one)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 204.419 0 Td [(dupru)]TJ -217.794 -12.822 Td [(kanku)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 25.559 0 Td [(containing)-204(thirty)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 67.028 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.307 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.026 0 Td [(,)-203(two)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 21.274 0 Td [(kundulu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 33.785 0 Td [(of)-204(copper,)-212(one)-204(...)-234(two)]TJ -158.979 -12.822 Td [(...,)-250(one)-250(for)-250(...)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.559 Td [(Although)-491(this)-490(list)-491(is)-491(full)-490(of)-491(words)-491(of)-490(which)-491(the)-490(meaning)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(is)-466(obscure)-466(as)-466(yet,)-521(one)-466(can)-466(see)-466(the)-466(main)-466(drift)-466(of)-466(it,)-520(jewelry,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(household)-356(furniture,)-383(pots)-357(and)-356(pans,)-383(and)-357(whatever)-356(went)-357(to)-712(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([131])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(domestic)-361(equipment)-362(of)-361(the)-362(house.)-584(It)-361(is)-362(of)-361(interest)-362(to)-361(note)-361(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(already)-250(Carchemish)-250(was)-250(celebrated)-250(for)-250(its)-250(wares.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 213.567 3.959 Td [(284)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -201.611 -17.746 Td [(With)-412(these)-413(lists)-412(may)-412(be)-413(compared)-412(the)-412(Tell-el-Amarna)-412(lists)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(given)-417(in)-417(transcription,)-459(with)-417(a)-417(few)-417(hints)-417(at)-418(t)1(ranslation,)-459(by)-417(Dr.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Winckler.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 43.32 3.959 Td [(285)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.111 -3.959 Td [(They)-231(are)-230(lists)-231(of)-231(presents)-230(sent)-231(by)-231(a)-230(king)-231(of)-231(Egypt)-230(to)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 125.8 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 118.988 Td [(281)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(180.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(282)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(10.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(283)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(162,)-250(163.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(284)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(19,)-250(B)]TJ 19.43 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(163.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -50.566 -7.394 Td [(285)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(v.,)-250(pp.)-250(390-404.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +690 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 691 0 R +/Resources 689 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 693 0 R +>> endobj +692 0 obj << +/D [690 0 R /XYZ 310.182 203.654 null] +>> endobj +689 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +697 0 obj << +/Length 5802 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(148)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(a)-319(king)-318(of)-319(Babylon;)-352(by)-319(Dushratta,)-335(King)-319(of)-318(Mitanni,)-336(to)-318(Nimuria,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(King)-174(of)-174(Egypt,)-189(as)-173(the)-174(marriage-portion)-174(of)-174(his)-173(daughter,)-189(Tadu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 258.561 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ipa,)]TJ -264.572 -13.549 Td [(and)-308(another)-308(list)-309(of)-308(her)-308(dowry.)-424(The)-309(greater)-308(part)-308(of)-308(the)-308(names)-308(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-250(articles)-250(defy)-250(translation.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(During)-667(the)-666(Fourth)-667(Dynasty)-666(of)-667(Babylon,)-771(the)-666(celebrated)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Later)-250(usage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Michaux)-412(Stone)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 68.126 3.959 Td [(286)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.947 -3.959 Td [(records)-412(the)-412(gift)-412(of)-412(lands)-411(by)-412(a)-412(father)-412(to)-412(his)]TJ -85.073 -13.549 Td [(daughter)-387(on)-387(her)-387(marriage.)-662(From)-387(Kassite)-387(times)-387(we)-387(have)-387(a)-387(list)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(similar)-342(to)-342(the)-341(above,)-365(but)-342(not)-342(easily)-341(translatable.)-526(The)-341(supposed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examples)-268(of)-267(dowry)-268(in)-267(Assyrian)-268(times)-267(are)-267(not)-268(really)-267(such.)-303(But)-267(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-291(later)-291(Babylonian)-291(era)-290(the)-291(marriage-portion)-291(was)-291(still)-291(given)-290(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-301(father.)-401(It)-301(bears,)-313(however,)-313(the)-300(name)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 175.481 0 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(,)-313(once)-301(reserved)]TJ -213.663 -13.549 Td [(for)-252(the)-251(husband's)-252(free)-251(gift)-252(to)-251(his)-252(wife.)-254(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 185.744 0 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(,)-252(in)-251(one)-252(case,)]TJ -223.926 -13.549 Td [(is)-336(ten)-337(minas)-336(of)-337(silver,)-358(four)-336(maid-servants,)-358(house-furniture,)-358(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-385(like.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.621 3.958 Td [(287)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.595 -3.958 Td [(It)-385(might)-385(include)-385(sheep)-384(and)-385(oxen.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 149.764 3.958 Td [(288)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.595 -3.958 Td [(See)-385(also)-385(the)]TJ -225.575 -13.55 Td [(later)-267(Babylonian)-267(laws)-267(about)-267(the)-266(marriage-portion.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 218.459 3.959 Td [(289)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.734 -3.959 Td [(A)-267(long)-267(list)]TJ -234.193 -13.549 Td [(might)-266(be)-266(made)-266(out)-266(from)-265(these)-266(sources)-266(of)-266(the)-266(house-furniture,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(290)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(but)-250(as)-250(before)-250(we)-250(do)-250(not)-250(know)-250(what)-250(half)-250(of)-250(the)-250(terms)-250(mean.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(There)-293(are)-293(many)-293(examples)-293(of)-293(receipts)-293(given)-293(for)-293(the)-293(marriage-)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Payment)-1135(of)-1135(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(marriage-portion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(portion)-309(received)-308(in)-308(full.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 104.929 3.958 Td [(291)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.095 -3.958 Td [(Sometimes)-308(it)-309(was)-308(merely)-309(promised.)]TJ -122.024 -13.55 Td [(It)-229(was)-229(not)-229(always)-229(paid)-229(promptly.)-243(Law)-229(C)-229(made)-229(a)-229(note)-229(of)-229(this.)-243(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father)-285(might)-285(have)-286(promised)-285(a)-285(portion,)-294(and)-285(even)-286(given)-285(a)-285(deed)-285(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gift)-312(for)-312(it)-311(to)-312(his)-312(daughter.)-435(But)-312(if)-311(his)-312(means)-312(have)-312(diminished)-311(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-280(be)-280(held)-281(to)-280(a)-280(literal)-280(fulfilment)-280(of)-280(the)-281(promise.)-340(He)-280(may)-280(do)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-272(he)-271(can.)-315(The)-543(law)-271(adds)-272(significantly)-271(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 200.126 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(father-in-law)-272(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -277.726 0 Td [([132])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.55 Td [(son-in-law)-306(shall)-307(not)-306(oppress)-306(one)-306(another.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.437 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.184 0 Td [(We)-306(find)-307(that)-306(actions)]TJ -190.621 -13.549 Td [(were)-304(frequently)-303(brought)-304(to)-304(obtain)-303(a)-304(marriage-portion.)-411(We)-303(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-250(instance)-250(where)-250(the)-250(payment)-250(was)-250(withheld)-250(for)-250(nine)-250(years.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 260.542 3.959 Td [(292)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -248.587 -17.508 Td [(A)-307(husband)-307(might)-307(make)-307(a)-307(settlement)-307(on)-307(his)-307(wife.)-421(In)-308(the)-307(time)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Wife's)-250(pin-money)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 143.481 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 136.669 Td [(286)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(78)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(287)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(193.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(288)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nergl.)-250(25.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(289)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(69.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(290)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(13)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(291)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(V.,)-250(19,)-250(100,)-250(122.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(292)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(143,)-250(Camb.)-250(23.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +696 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 697 0 R +/Resources 695 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 693 0 R +/Annots [ 694 0 R ] +>> endobj +694 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.171 96.213 134.137 107.333] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +698 0 obj << +/D [696 0 R /XYZ 172.2 206.544 null] +>> endobj +695 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +701 0 obj << +/Length 5555 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(149)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-311(the)-311(Code)-311(this)-312(was)-311(called)-311(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.83 0 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(.)-433(It)-312(had)-311(to)-311(be)-311(by)-311(deed)-311(of)]TJ -171.012 -13.549 Td [(gift.)-328(It)-275(might)-276(cover)-276(income-producing)-276(estate)-276(as)-276(well)-276(as)-275(personal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)-344(But)-282(it)-281(was)-281(hers)-282(only)-281(for)-281(life.)-345(She)-281(could)-281(leave)-282(it)-281(as)-281(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chose)-329(among)-330(her)-329(children)-329(of)-329(the)-330(marriage,)-349(but)-329(not)-329(to)-329(members)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-411(her)-411(own)-411(family.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 86.468 3.959 Td [(293)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.452 -3.959 Td [(We)-411(may)-411(regard)-411(it)-411(as)-411(pin-money.)-733(Her)]TJ -106.92 -13.549 Td [(husband's)-292(heirs)-292(could)-292(not)-292(disturb)-292(her)-292(possession)-292(of)-292(it)-292(as)-292(long)-292(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-250(lived.)-250(But)-250(she)-250(forfeited)-250(it,)-250(if)-250(she)-250(married)-250(again.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 221.782 3.959 Td [(294)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -209.826 -19.156 Td [(The)-232(betrothed)-231(maiden)-232(did)-231(not)-232(at)-231(once)-232(leave)-231(her)-232(father's)-231(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1441(period)-1440(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(betrothal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(This)-229(we)-230(learn)-229(from)-230(the)-229(Code,)-234(which)-229(enacts)-230(a)-229(penalty)-230(on)-229(one)-229(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(should)-240(seduce)-239(a)-240(betrothed)-240(maiden)-239(living)-240(in)-240(her)-239(father's)-240(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(295)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(It)-283(seems)-283(that)-283(on)-283(both)-282(sides)-283(betrothal)-283(took)-283(place)-283(in)-283(early)-283(life)-282(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-276(the)-277(arrangements)-276(were)-276(in)-277(the)-276(hands)-276(of)-277(the)-276(parents.)-329(A)-276(father)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-250(expected)-250(to)-250(take)-250(a)-250(wife)-250(for)-250(his)-250(son.)]TJ 11.956 -15.196 Td [(Neither)-502(the)-503(Code)-502(nor)-502(any)-502(contracts)-503(throw)-502(light)-502(upon)-502(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-2492(wedding-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ceremony)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(marriage-ceremony,)-447(but)-408(a)-408(tablet)-408(published)-407(by)-408(Dr.)-724(Pinches)-407(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-336(Proceedings)-335(of)-336(the)-336(Victoria)-336(Institute,)-357(1892-93,)-357(reprinted)-335(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Notes)-269(on)-269(some)-269(recent)-270(discoveries)-269(in)-269(the)-269(realm)-269(of)-269(Assyriology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 268.215 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(contains)-247(certain)-247(suggestions.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 125.075 3.959 Td [(296)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.17 -3.959 Td [(It)-247(is)-247(very)-247(fragmentary)-247(and)-248(in)-247(the)]TJ -140.245 -13.549 Td [(form)-364(of)-364(an)-364(interlinear)-364(translation)-363(from)-364(the)-364(Sumerian.)-592(It)-364(is)-363(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(always)-271(clear)-271(who)-270(are)-271(the)-271(actors)-271(referred)-270(to,)-276(but)-271(we)-271(may)-270(perhaps)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(take)-212(it)-212(that)-213(the)-212(officiating)-212(ministers,)-220(priests,)-219(or)-213(elders,)-219(first)-212(placed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-210(hands)-211(and)-210(feet)-210(against)-211(the)-210(hands)-210(and)-211(feet)-210(of)-210(the)-210(bridegroom,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(then)-362(the)-361(bride)-362(laid)-362(her)-362(head)-361(on)-362(his)-362(shoulder)-361(and)-362(he)-362(was)-361(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-314(say)-314(to)-314(her:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.882 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-314(am)-314(the)-314(son)-314(of)-314(nobles,)-330(silver)-314(and)-314(gold)-314(shall)-314(fill)]TJ -63.978 -13.549 Td [(your)-344(lap,)-366(you)-344(shall)-343(be)-344(my)-343(wife,)-367(I)-344(will)-343(be)-344(your)-343(husband.)-531(Like)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 287.276 0 Td [([133])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(the)-319(fruit)-319(of)-319(a)-319(garden)-319(I)-319(will)-319(give)-319(you)-319(offspring.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 205.523 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.323 0 Td [(Then)-319(there)-319(is)-319(a)]TJ -213.846 -13.55 Td [(wide)-254(gap.)-263(But)-254(in)-254(the)-254(next)-254(column)-254(we)-255(seem)-254(to)-254(have)-254(a)-254(further)-254(part)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-344(the)-345(wedding-ritual.)-533(The)-345(officiating)-344(ministers)-344(ceremoniously)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bound)-295(sandals)-295(on)-295(the)-295(feet)-296(of)-295(the)-295(newly)-295(wedded)-295(pair,)-306(gave)-295(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-323(leather)-323(girdle)-323(\050?)-468(or)-323(strap\051)-323(and)-322(fastened)-323(to)-323(it)-323(a)-323(pouch)-323(or)-322(purse)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.394 Td [(293)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(171.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(294)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(172.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(295)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(130.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(296)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(35)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +700 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 701 0 R +/Resources 699 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 693 0 R +>> endobj +702 0 obj << +/D [700 0 R /XYZ 46.771 189.7 null] +>> endobj +699 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +705 0 obj << +/Length 5243 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(150)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-281(silver)-281(and)-281(gold.)-343(The)-281(further)-281(ceremony)-281(included)-281(placing)-280(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(somewhere)-308(in)-309(the)-308(desert.)-426(Then)-308(turning)-309(their)-308(faces)-309(to)-308(the)-308(sunset)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-269(addressing)-268(the)-269(man,)-274(the)-268(minister)-269(says:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 188.94 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-269(swear)-268(by)-269(the)-269(great)]TJ -193.784 -13.549 Td [(gods)-232(and)-233(you)-232(may)-233(go.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 95.289 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.38 0 Td [(He)-232(bids)-233(him)-232(not)-233(to)-232(put)-233(off)-232(the)-233(garment)-232(of)]TJ -102.669 -13.55 Td [(Ea,)-340(nor)-322(something)-322(belonging)-322(to)-322(Marduk)-322(of)-322(Eridu.)-466(Then)-322(comes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-448(wide)-448(gap,)-498(but)-448(the)-447(fourth)-448(column)-448(seems)-448(to)-448(read)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 234.528 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(until)-448(you)]TJ -239.372 -13.549 Td [(have)-264(settled)-264(in)-264(the)-264(house,)-267(until)-264(you)-264(have)-263(reached)-264(the)-264(city,)-268(eat)-263(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(food)-335(and)-335(drink)-335(no)-335(water,)-357(taste)-335(not)-335(the)-335(waters)-335(of)-335(the)-335(sea,)-356(sweet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(waters,)-328(bitter)-312(waters,)-328(the)-312(waters)-312(of)-312(the)-312(Tigris,)-328(the)-312(waters)-312(of)-312(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Euphrates,)-236(waters)-233(of)-233(the)-232(well,)-236(nor)-233(waters)-233(of)-233(the)-232(river,)-236(to)-233(fly)-233(up)-232(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(heaven)-248(direct)-248(not)-249(your)-248(wings,)-248(to)-248(burrow)-249(in)-248(the)-248(earth)-248(set)-248(not)-248(your)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dwelling.)-250(As)-250(a)-250(hero,)-250(the)-250(son)-250(of)-250(his)-250(god,)-250(let)-250(him)-250(be)-250(pure.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 242.4 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -230.444 -16.28 Td [(The)-408(passage)-407(is)-408(very)-408(difficult)-408(and)-407(much)-408(of)-408(the)-408(rendering)-407(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(conjectural,)-448(but)-409(the)-408(point)-409(of)-408(the)-409(address)-408(seems)-409(to)-408(be)-409(that)-408(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(young)-317(man)-317(was)-317(to)-317(go)-317(straight)-317(home,)-334(live)-317(with)-317(his)-317(wife,)-333(and)-317(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(good,)-470(as)-426(a)-425(true)-426(child)-426(of)-426(God.)-777(The)-426(first)-426(column)-426(seems)-426(to)-425(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-413(enumeration)-413(of)-413(men)-413(who)-413(are)-413(cursed)-413(with)-413(misfortunes,)-453(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.71 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(one)-345(whom)-345(his)-345(mother)-345(brought)-345(forth)-345(with)-345(weeping,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 227.233 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.55 Td [(and)-279(perhaps)-278(forms)-279(part)-278(of)-278(a)-279(prayer)-278(that)-279(the)-278(bridegroom)-279(may)-278(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ever)-295(be)-295(like)-295(such)-295(men.)-384(We)-295(must)-295(hope)-295(some)-295(day)-295(to)-295(find)-295(a)-294(fuller)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(text)-287(and)-286(so)-287(to)-287(determine)-286(the)-287(connection)-287(of)-286(the)-287(various)-286(columns.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-227(it)-226(is)-227(difficult)-226(to)-227(imagine)-226(what)-227(else)-226(the)-227(text)-226(can)-227(be)-226(than)-227(part)-226(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(wedding-ceremony.)]TJ 11.956 -16.281 Td [(The)-252(young)-251(couple)-252(did)-252(not)-252(always)-251(set)-252(up)-252(a)-251(house)-252(of)-252(their)-251(own;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(The)-250(first)-250(home)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(they)-364(often)-364(went)-365(to)-364(live)-364(with)-364(the)-365(bridegroom's)-364(father.)-1185(This)-364(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([134])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(shown)-410(by)-409(the)-410(penalty)-409(fixed)-410(by)-410(the)-409(Code)-410(for)-409(the)-410(seduction)-409(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-331(daughter-in-law)-332(by)-331(a)-332(father-in-law.)-494(The)-331(daughter-in-law)-331(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(living)-250(in)-250(his)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 83.04 3.959 Td [(297)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -71.085 -20.239 Td [(In)-206(the)-206(earlier)-206(days)-206(monogamy)-206(prevailed.)-236(A)-206(man)-206(ordinarily)-206(had)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Monogamy)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(prevalent)-663(in)-664(early)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(days)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(one)-294(wife.)-381(Polygamy,)-304(however,)-305(was)-293(not)-294(unknown.)-381(For)-294(a)-293(variety)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-318(reasons)-319(men)-318(did)-318(sometimes)-319(have)-318(two)-318(wives,)-336(but)-318(these)-318(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-281(treated)-281(as)-280(exceptions.)-343(A)-281(man)-280(might)-281(also)-281(have)-281(a)-280(concubine)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(297)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(156.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +704 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 705 0 R +/Resources 703 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 693 0 R +>> endobj +706 0 obj << +/D [704 0 R /XYZ 337.061 187.532 null] +>> endobj +703 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +709 0 obj << +/Length 5399 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(151)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(or)-218(a)-219(slave-girl)-218(to)-219(bear)-218(him)-218(children.)-240(These)-218(did)-219(not)-218(bear)-218(legitimate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children.)-691(He)-397(might)-397(adopt)-397(them,)-434(but)-397(was)-397(not)-397(bound)-397(to)-396(do)-397(so.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-367(a)-368(man)-367(married)-368(twice,)-396(the)-368(children)-367(of)-368(both)-367(marriages)-367(shared)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(equally)-376(in)-376(his)-376(possessions;)-438(but)-376(they)-376(did)-376(not)-376(put)-376(their)-375(mothers')]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(marriage-portions)-324(into)-323(a)-324(common)-323(fund)-324(and)-323(divide)-324(that)-323(equally.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-383(children)-384(of)-383(the)-384(first)-383(wife)-383(divided)-384(among)-383(themselves)-383(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(own)-347(mother's)-347(marriage-portion,)-371(and)-347(the)-347(children)-347(of)-347(the)-346(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage)-250(did)-250(likewise.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 97.255 3.959 Td [(298)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -85.299 -21.358 Td [(In)-202(Assyrian)-202(times)-203(there)-202(is)-202(clear)-202(evidence)-203(that)-202(among)-202(the)-202(slaves)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Polygamy)-607(in)-606(later)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(times)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(and)-281(serfs,)-290(at)-281(least,)-289(polygamy)-282(was)-281(fairly)-282(common.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 216.477 3.959 Td [(299)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.209 -3.959 Td [(In)-281(the)-282(later)]TJ -232.686 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-178(era)-179(polygamy)-178(also)-178(existed.)-226(Wives)-178(might)-179(be)-178(sisters.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(300)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(We)-364(read)-365(of)-364(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.743 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(second)-364(wife.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.381 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(301)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.427 -3.959 Td [(But)-364(taking)-365(a)-364(second)-364(wife)-364(was)]TJ -146.238 -13.549 Td [(held)-260(to)-261(be)-260(a)-261(slight)-260(upon)-261(the)-260(first,)-263(in)-261(whose)-260(marriage-contract)-260(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(clause)-251(was)-250(inserted)-251(that)-251(in)-250(such)-251(a)-250(case)-251(the)-251(husband)-250(must)-251(pay)-250(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-231(mina)-231(of)-231(silver)-230(and)-231(allow)-231(her)-231(to)-231(go)-231(back)-230(to)-231(her)-231(father's)-231(house.)-243(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-241(case)-241(the)-241(man)-241(was)-241(hardly)-241(bigamous.)-247(It)-241(was)-241(a)-241(case)-241(of)-240(divorce,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(perhaps)-250(a)-250(legal)-250(ceremony)-250(before)-250(judges)-250(was)-250(also)-250(necessary.)]TJ 11.956 -17.399 Td [(A)-269(man)-270(might)-269(form)-270(a)-269(connection)-270(with)-269(a)-270(woman)-269(other)-270(than)-269(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Concubinage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(wife.)-268(A)-256(concubine)-256(was)-256(a)-256(free)-256(woman,)-257(but)-256(had)-256(not)-256(the)-256(status)-256(of)-256(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife;)-325(nevertheless)-300(she)-299(might)-300(bring)-300(with)-300(her)-300(a)-299(marriage-portion,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(over)-282(which)-282(she)-281(had)-282(the)-282(same)-282(rights)-282(as)-563(a)-282(legal)-282(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 228.008 3.959 Td [(302)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.221 -3.959 Td [(She)-282(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.795 0 Td [([135])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(taken)-352(into)-353(the)-352(same)-353(house)-352(as)-352(the)-353(wife,)-378(but)-352(she)-353(might)-352(not)-352(rival)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her.)-241(A)-222(man's)-223(excuse)-223(for)-222(taking)-223(a)-222(concubine)-223(was)-223(that)-222(his)-223(wife)-222(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(childless.)-509(He)-337(was)-336(not)-337(allowed)-336(to)-337(take)-336(a)-337(concubine,)-358(even)-336(if)-336(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife)-269(was)-268(childless,)-274(if)-268(she)-269(gave)-269(him)-268(a)-269(maid)-269(to)-268(bear)-269(him)-268(children.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Only)-334(when)-334(the)-334(wife)-334(was)-334(herself)-334(childless)-334(and)-334(would)-334(not)-333(allow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-255(a)-255(maid,)-256(was)-255(he)-255(allowed)-255(to)-255(bring)-255(a)-255(concubine)-255(into)-255(his)-254(house.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(This)-306(second)-306(wife)-306(was)-306(married)-306(to)-306(him.)-418(She)-306(often)-306(seems)-306(to)-306(have)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.201 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.388 Td [(298)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(167.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(299)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(See)-234(on)-233(these)-234(points)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 70.646 0 Td [(Assyrian)-234(Deeds)-233(and)-234(Documents)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.866 0 Td [(,)-237(iii.,)-237(p.)-245(385)-233(f.;)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 52.78 0 Td [(Assyrian)]TJ -249.247 -10.959 Td [(Doomsday)-250(Book)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 59.016 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(25)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -58.767 -7.311 Td [(300)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(193.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(301)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(101.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(302)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(137.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +708 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 709 0 R +/Resources 707 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 693 0 R +>> endobj +710 0 obj << +/D [708 0 R /XYZ 217.393 239.493 null] +>> endobj +707 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +713 0 obj << +/Length 5401 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(152)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(been)-309(bound)-308(to)-309(serve)-308(the)-309(first)-308(wife)-309(and)-308(treat)-309(her)-308(as)-309(her)-308(mistress.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-271(she)-271(had)-271(the)-271(same)-271(rights)-271(as)-271(a)-271(wife.)-313(If)-271(she)-271(were)-271(put)-271(away,)-276(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband)-282(had)-283(to)-282(return)-282(her)-283(marriage-portion,)-290(if)-283(she)-282(had)-282(any.)-347(She)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-212(the)-211(usufruct)-211(of)-212(house,)-219(field,)-219(and)-212(goods.)-237(She)-211(was)-212(not)-211(deprived)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-199(her)-198(children,)-209(but)-199(had)-198(the)-199(custody)-199(and)-198(education)-199(of)-199(them.)-232(When)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-230(entered)-231(into)-230(possession)-231(of)-230(their)-230(father's)-231(property,)-234(she)-230(shared)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-305(them,)-319(taking)-305(the)-305(same)-305(share)-306(as)-305(a)-305(child.)-415(Then)-305(she)-305(was)-305(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-354(marry)-353(again.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 68.611 3.959 Td [(303)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.572 -3.959 Td [(It)-354(seems)-353(that)-354(in)-354(any)-353(case,)-380(the)-353(children)-354(of)-354(a)]TJ -87.183 -13.549 Td [(concubine)-306(were)-307(full)-306(children)-306(and)-306(with)-306(the)-307(same)-306(standing)-306(as)-306(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(children)-322(of)-323(the)-322(first)-323(wife.)-467(The)-322(father)-322(might)-323(dower)-322(his)-322(daughter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-232(a)-231(concubine;)-238(she)-232(then)-231(had)-232(no)-231(claim)-232(to)-232(share)-231(with)-232(her)-231(brothers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-354(sisters)-353(at)-354(his)-353(death.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 105.418 3.959 Td [(304)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.57 -3.959 Td [(But,)-379(if)-354(her)-354(father)-353(had)-354(given)-353(her)-354(no)]TJ -123.988 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion,)-296(her)-287(brothers)-286(must)-287(give)-287(her)-286(one)-287(at)-287(the)-286(division)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(his)-250(property.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 66.96 3.958 Td [(305)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -55.004 -18.426 Td [(The)-386(case)-385(was)-386(different)-386(with)-385(the)-386(maid)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 170.049 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)-386(slave)-385(who)-386(by)-386(her)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -265.669 0 Td [(The)-738(maid)-738(as)-738(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(wife)-250(of)-250(her)-250(master)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(mistress's)-358(consent)-358(bore)-358(children)-359(to)-358(her)-358(master.)-574(She)-358(was)-358(still)-358(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-283(and)-282(if)-283(she)-283(rivalled)-282(her)-283(mistress,)-291(or)-282(was)-283(impertinent)-283(to)-282(her,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(she)-415(could)-414(be)-415(put)-415(back)-415(again)-414(among)-415(the)-415(slaves;)-497(perhaps)-414(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(branded.)-418(But,)-320(if)-306(she)-306(had)-306(borne)-306(children,)-320(she)-306(was)-306(not)-306(to)-306(be)-305(sold)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-265(a)-266(slave.)-296(At)-265(the)-265(death)-266(of)-265(her)-265(master)-266(she)-265(was)-265(free.)-296(Her)-265(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-289(him)-289(were)-289(free)-289(in)-289(any)-289(case.)-366(If)-289(her)-289(master)-289(were)-289(so)-289(minded,)-298(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-346(make)-347(them)-346(full)-347(sons)-346(by)-346(verbal)-347(acknowledgment.)-539(It)-346(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(enough)-255(to)-255(say,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.23 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(my)-255(sons.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.847 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.625 0 Td [(But)-255(that)-255(he)-255(had)-255(done)-255(so)-255(probably)-254(had)]TJ -117.545 -13.549 Td [(to)-723(be)-362(proved)-361(by)-362(a)-362(witness.)-584(A)-362(family)-361(unacknowledged)-362(by)-361(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([136])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(father)-296(would)-296(on)-296(his)-296(death)-297(have)-296(only)-296(a)-296(mother.)-388(In)-296(such)-296(a)-296(family)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-400(mother)-400(was)-400(the)-400(obvious)-400(ruler.)-700(We)-400(must)-400(be)-400(on)-400(our)-400(guard)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(against)-338(mistaking)-337(her)-338(position,)-359(or)-338(that)-338(of)-337(the)-338(concubine)-337(above,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-387(examples)-387(of)-386(matriarchy.)-661(If)-386(she)-387(was)-387(pledged)-387(for)-386(debt,)-421(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(could)-250(not)-250(be)-250(sold,)-250(she)-250(must)-250(be)-250(bought)-250(back.)]TJ 11.956 -14.467 Td [(That)-480(a)-480(slave)-480(usually)-479(was)-480(married)-480(to)-480(a)-480(slave-girl)-480(with)-479(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Marriages)-2326(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(inheritance)-659(among)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(master's)-469(consent)-468(and)-469(even)-469(by)-468(his)-469(direction)-469(is)-468(quite)-469(the)-468(rule.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.274 Td [(303)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(137.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(304)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(183.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(305)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(184.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +712 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 713 0 R +/Resources 711 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 693 0 R +>> endobj +714 0 obj << +/D [712 0 R /XYZ 105.975 205.625 null] +>> endobj +711 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +717 0 obj << +/Length 5525 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(153)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Masters)-334(even)-334(went)-334(so)-334(far)-333(as)-334(to)-334(buy)-334(a)-334(slave-girl)-334(to)-334(be)-334(wife)-334(to)-333(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave.)-293(There)-264(is)-265(no)-264(reason)-264(to)-265(think)-264(that)-264(the)-265(master)-264(did)-264(not)-264(respect)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-460(slave's)-460(matrimonial)-460(rights.)-880(But)-460(the)-460(slave's)-460(wife)-460(was)-460(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(always)-275(owned)-274(by)-275(the)-274(slave's)-275(master.)-324(Sometimes)-274(she)-275(was)-274(owned)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-205(a)-204(different)-205(master,)-213(or)-205(was)-204(free.)-235(There)-205(was)-204(no)-205(especial)-204(disgrace)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attaching)-285(to)-284(becoming)-285(the)-285(wife)-285(of)-284(a)-285(slave.)-354(A)-285(free)-285(woman)-284(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-253(only)-253(marry)-253(a)-253(slave,)-254(but)-253(bring)-253(with)-253(her)-253(a)-253(marriage-portion,)-253(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-332(she)-332(had)-332(married)-332(in)-332(her)-332(own)-332(rank.)-496(The)-332(man)-332(had)-332(no)-331(ancestral)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property,)-295(he)-287(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.419 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(a)-286(son)-287(of)-286(no)-286(one.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.967 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.968 0 Td [(Hence)-286(when)-287(he)-286(died)-286(all)-287(the)]TJ -160.198 -13.55 Td [(property)-267(to)-268(be)-267(divided)-267(consisted)-268(of)-267(what)-267(the)-268(married)-267(couple)-267(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acquired)-282(together,)-290(and)-282(the)-282(wife's)-282(marriage-portion.)-346(To)-282(the)-282(latter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-298(had)-298(full)-298(and)-298(unquestioned)-298(right.)-394(The)-298(master)-298(was)-298(his)-297(slave's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(heir.)-550(So)-351(the)-350(property)-350(which)-350(the)-350(pair)-350(had)-350(acquired)-350(during)-350(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(married)-387(life)-387(was)-387(divided)-386(into)-387(two)-387(equal)-387(portions.)-661(The)-386(master)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(took)-387(one)-386(half,)-421(the)-386(wife)-387(the)-387(other)-386(for)-387(herself)-386(and)-387(her)-386(children.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-327(children)-328(were)-327(all)-327(free.)-482(When)-327(both)-328(father)-327(and)-327(mother)-327(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves,)-280(so)-273(were)-274(the)-274(children.)-321(There)-274(was)-274(no)-273(property)-274(then)-274(for)-273(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave-children)-250(to)-250(inherit.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 106.953 3.959 Td [(306)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.997 -17.671 Td [(Some)-197(further)-197(evidence)-197(from)-197(the)-197(contracts)-197(is)-197(worth)-197(noting)-197(here.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Data)-1385(from)-1385(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contracts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(Documents)-316(relating)-315(to)-316(marriage)-315(are)-316(not)-316(very)-315(common)-316(and)-315(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-306(owed)-307(their)-306(presence)-306(in)-307(the)-306(archives)-306(to)-307(some)-306(peculiarity)-306(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-378(form.)-634(Some)-378(are)-378(perhaps)-378(rather)-378(a)-756(memorandum)-378(that)-377(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([137])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(proper)-373(formalities)-372(have)-373(been)-373(complied)-372(with.)-619(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 228.551 3.958 Td [(307)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.519 -3.958 Td [(we)-373(read)]TJ -245.07 -13.55 Td [(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.035 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(A)-245(has)-245(taken)-244(to)-245(wife)-245(B,)-245(the)-245(daughter)-245(of)-244(C,)-245(from)-245(C)-245(and)-245(D)-245(his)]TJ -23.879 -13.549 Td [(wife,)-328(and)-312(has)-313(paid)-312(ten)-312(shekels)-313(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 149.747 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.349 0 Td [(to)-312(C,)-313(her)-312(father.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.811 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.251 0 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(rest)-363(is)-364(lost.)-590(If)-363(it)-363(only)-364(laid)-363(down)-363(the)-364(penalties)-363(for)-363(infidelity)-363(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(either)-250(side,)-250(this)-250(was)-250(quite)-250(normal.)]TJ 11.956 -13.712 Td [(Whenever)-227(the)-228(mother)-227(alone)-228(appears,)-232(as)-227(giving)-228(her)-227(daughter)-227(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Fatherless)-250(girls)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(marriage,)-228(we)-222(may)-222(suspect)-222(that)-222(the)-222(father)-222(was)-222(dead,)-227(or)-222(the)-222(mother)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(divorced.)-635(When)-379(the)-378(mother)-378(is)-379(a)-378(votary,)-411(we)-378(know)-379(that)-378(such)-378(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(person)-307(was)-308(not)-307(entitled)-307(to)-308(have)-307(a)-307(daughter)-308(at)-307(all,)-322(and)-307(hence)-307(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-382(not)-383(surprised)-382(that)-383(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 117.808 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.113 0 Td [(offered)-382(for)-383(the)-382(girl)-383(is)-382(small,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(306)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(176.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(307)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(88.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +716 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 717 0 R +/Resources 715 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 719 0 R +>> endobj +718 0 obj << +/D [716 0 R /XYZ 224.737 233.48 null] +>> endobj +715 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +722 0 obj << +/Length 5774 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(154)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(five)-313(shekels)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 52.49 3.959 Td [(308)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.862 -3.959 Td [(or)-313(even)-312(one)-313(shekel.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 86.265 3.959 Td [(309)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.227 -3.959 Td [(So)-312(the)-313(penalty)-313(laid)-312(upon)]TJ -171.844 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(man)-270(for)-270(divorcing)-270(such)-270(a)-270(wife)-270(is)-271(only)-270(ten)-270(shekels.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 235.185 3.959 Td [(310)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.837 -3.959 Td [(On)-270(the)]TJ -251.022 -13.549 Td [(other)-250(hand)-250(if)-250(she)-250(was)-250(unfaithful)-250(she)-250(was)-250(to)-250(be)-250(drowned.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 243.284 3.959 Td [(311)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.328 -18.683 Td [(Very)-375(singular)-374(are)-375(the)-375(cases)-375(in)-374(which)-375(a)-375(votary)-374(marries.)-624(We)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-941(marriage)-941(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(votaries)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(know)-425(from)-425(the)-425(Code)-425(that)-425(this)-424(sometimes)-425(took)-425(place;)-513(but)-424(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(votary)-228(seems)-228(to)-227(have)-228(been)-228(expected,)-232(though)-228(married,)-232(to)-228(keep)-227(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vow)-253(of)-252(virginity.)-258(In)-252(one)-253(case)-252(we)-253(read)-252(that)-253(a)-252(woman)-253(first)-252(devotes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-315(daughter,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 61.888 0 Td [(ullil)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 17.585 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.032 0 Td [(,)-332(then)-315(marries)-315(her,)-332(and)-315(declares)-316(at)-315(the)-315(same)]TJ -86.749 -13.55 Td [(time)-331(that)-330(she)-331(is)-330(vowed,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 107.639 0 Td [(ellit)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.974 0 Td [(,)-351(and)-330(that)-331(no)-330(one)-331(has)-330(any)-331(claim)-331(on)]TJ -124.613 -13.549 Td [(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 16.659 3.959 Td [(312)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -0.349 -18.682 Td [(In)-399(some)-399(cases)-399(a)-399(sister)-400(had)-399(the)-399(power)-399(to)-399(give)-399(her)-399(sister)-399(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -89.065 0 Td [(Power)-250(of)-250(agnates)]TJ 0 -12.083 Td [(Marriage)-178(of)-179(a)-178(king's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(daughter)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 7.998 Td [(marriage,)-498(with)-449(the)-448(declaration)-449(that)-448(no)-449(one)-448(has)-448(any)-449(claim)-448(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 16.659 3.959 Td [(313)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.382 -3.959 Td [(We)-348(may)-348(imagine)-348(the)-347(sisters)-348(orphans,)-373(without)-347(brothers.)]TJ -35.041 -13.549 Td [(The)-359(name)-360(of)-359(their)-360(father)-359(is,)-387(however,)-386(given;)-414(and)-360(his)-359(sons)-359(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(daughters)-336(are)-336(mentioned.)-509(It)-336(seems)-336(to)-337(be)-336(closely)-336(parallel)-336(to)-336(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-320(of)-320(the)-320(marriage)-320(of)-320(a)-320(king's)-321(daughter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 182.112 3.959 Td [(314)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.945 -3.959 Td [(where)-320(a)-320(sister)-320(also)]TJ -198.057 -13.549 Td [(gives)-328(a)-327(sister)-328(in)-328(marriage.)-483(Here)-327(Elmeshu,)-347(daughter)-328(of)-328(the)-327(king)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ammiditana,)-386(is)-359(given)-358(in)-359(marriage)-359(by)-358(Zirtum,)-386(also)-359(daughter)-358(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king)-332(Ammiditana,)-353(on)-332(the)-332(order)-332(of)-333(her)-332(brother,)-352(Shumum-libshi.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-240(bridegroom)-480(was)-240(Ibku-Anunitum,)-242(son)-240(of)-240(Shamash-limir)-239(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([138])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Taram-shullim,)-236(his)-232(wife.)-245(The)-232(parents)-232(paid)-233(for)-232(their)-233(son)-232(only)-232(four)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekels)-205(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.672 0 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)-214(which)-205(Shumum-libshi)-204(and)-205(Zirtum)-205(received.)-235(If)]TJ -77.123 -13.55 Td [(the)-221(bridegroom)-220(repudiated)-221(his)-221(bride,)-226(he)-221(had)-221(to)-220(pay)-221(half)-221(a)-220(mina.)-240(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-197(not)-197(clear)-198(what)-197(penalty)-197(the)-197(bride)-197(had)-198(to)-197(pay)-197(if)-197(she)-197(repudiated)-197(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband.)-275(This)-259(is)-258(dated)-259(in)-258(the)-259(reign)-258(of)-259(Ammiditana;)-263(but)-258(in)-258(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(year)-271(of)-272(his)-271(reign)-271(does)-271(not)-272(appear,)-276(as)-271(the)-272(traces)-271(of)-271(the)-271(year-name)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-280(not)-280(agree)-281(with)-280(any)-280(in)-280(the)-280(Chronicle.)-341(It)-280(must)-280(then)-280(have)-280(fallen)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 152.43 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 143.381 Td [(308)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(617.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(309)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(92.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(310)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(90.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(311)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(90.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(312)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(366.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(313)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(394.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(314)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(193.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +721 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 722 0 R +/Resources 720 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 719 0 R +>> endobj +723 0 obj << +/D [721 0 R /XYZ 166.644 258.392 null] +>> endobj +720 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +726 0 obj << +/Length 5175 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(155)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(somewhere)-386(between)-386(the)-387(seventh)-386(and)-386(the)-386(twenty-second)-386(years.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-188(the)-187(father)-188(of)-188(the)-187(princess)-188(was)-188(alive)-188(at)-187(the)-188(time.)-229(Why)-188(had)-187(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-221(hand)-222(in)-221(the)-221(marriage?)-240(The)-222(history)-221(of)-221(the)-221(reign)-222(is)-221(not)-221(very)-221(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(known.)-241(Perhaps)-222(he)-222(was)-222(away)-222(from)-222(home.)-240(His)-222(son)-222(and)-222(successor,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ammizaduga,)-401(whom)-371(we)-371(may)-370(imagine)-371(to)-371(have)-371(been)-371(the)-370(eldest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son,)-270(does)-266(not)-266(appear)-265(in)-266(the)-266(case.)-298(Perhaps)-265(he)-266(also)-266(was)-266(away.)-297(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-246(is)-246(remarkable)-246(that)-246(the)-246(king)-246(never)-246(does)-246(directly)-246(take)-246(part)-246(in)-245(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contract.)-242(That)-225(is)-226(probably)-225(due)-225(to)-226(his)-225(sacred)-225(character.)-242(The)-225(young)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(princess)-343(was)-343(not)-342(treated)-343(with)-343(overmuch)-343(consideration,)-365(judging)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(smallness)-250(of)-250(her)-250(dowry.)]TJ 11.956 -13.882 Td [(We)-346(have)-345(a)-346(very)-345(singular)-346(case)-346(in)-345(the)-346(marriage)-345(of)-346(two)-345(sisters)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Marriage)-913(of)-913(two)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(sisters)-250(to)-250(one)-250(man)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(to)-372(one)-372(man.)-615(This)-372(has)-372(already)-372(been)-372(translated)-372(and)-371(commented)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(upon)-317(by)-317(Meissner,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 82.363 3.959 Td [(315)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.094 -3.959 Td [(Pinches,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.665 3.959 Td [(316)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.094 -3.959 Td [(and)-317(Sayce.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.988 3.959 Td [(317)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.372 -3.959 Td [(It)-317(is,)-334(however,)]TJ -216.576 -13.549 Td [(too)-242(important)-242(to)-241(omit)-242(here.)-247(There)-242(are)-242(two)-242(tablets)-242(concerned)-241(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 8.793 3.959 Td [(318)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.065 -3.959 Td [(The)-218(first)-218(is)-218(the)-218(contract)-218(between)-218(the)-218(husband)-218(and)-218(his)-218(wives.)]TJ -23.858 -13.549 Td [(We)-250(may)-250(render)-250(it)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -24.305 Td [(Ardi-Shamash)-165(took)-164(to)-165(wife)-164(Taram-Saggil)-165(and)-164(Ilt\342ni,)-182(daughters)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-539(Sin-abushu.)-1117(If)-540(Taram-Saggil)-539(and)-539(Ilt\342ni)-539(say)-539(to)-539(Ardi-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash,)-512(their)-459(husband,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 106.125 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-459(are)-460(not)-459(my)-460(husband,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 107.7 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.911 0 Td [(one)]TJ -227.115 -12.821 Td [(shall)-427(throw)-428(them)-427(down)-427(from)-427(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 139.793 0 Td [(AN-ZAG-GAR-KI)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 70.125 0 Td [(;)-427(and)-428(if)]TJ -209.918 -12.822 Td [(Ardi-Shamash)-236(shall)-237(say)-236(to)-236(Taram-Saggil)-236(and)-237(Ilt\342ni)-236(his)-236(wives,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-303(are)-303(not)-304(my)-303(wives,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 91.674 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.37 0 Td [(he)-303(shall)-303(leave)-304(house)-303(and)-303(furniture.)]TJ -103.423 -12.822 Td [(Further,)-418(Ilt\342ni)-384(shall)-384(obey)-385(the)-384(orders)-384(of)-384(Taram-Saggil,)-418(shall)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(carry)-411(her)-410(chair)-411(to)-410(the)-411(temple)-410(of)-411(her)-410(god.)-732(The)-821(provisions)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([139])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.822 Td [(of)-264(Taram-Saggil)-264(shall)-264(Ilt\342ni)-264(prepare,)-267(her)-264(well-being)-264(she)-264(shall)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(care)-250(for,)-250(her)-250(seal)-250(she)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(appropriate)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.033 Td [(Then)-250(follow)-250(ten)-250(witnesses,)-250(but)-250(no)-250(date.)]TJ 0 -13.882 Td [(The)-319(second)-319(document)-319(seems)-319(to)-319(be)-319(drawn)-319(up)-319(rather)-319(from)-319(t)1(he)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(point)-250(of)-250(view)-250(of)-250(the)-250(sisters.)-250(We)-250(may)-250(render)-250(it)-250(thus:)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 112.443 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 105.547 Td [(315)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(P.,)-250(89.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(316)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(J.)-250(R.)-250(A.)-250(S.)-250(97,)-250(pp.)-250(407)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(317)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(L.,)-250(p.)-250(27)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(318)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(21)-250(and)-250(B)]TJ 32.378 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.724 -4.035 Td [(2176)-250(A.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +725 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 726 0 R +/Resources 724 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 719 0 R +>> endobj +727 0 obj << +/D [725 0 R /XYZ 262.617 200.546 null] +>> endobj +724 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +730 0 obj << +/Length 5300 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(156)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Ilt\342ni,)-604(the)-534(sister)-533(of)-533(Taram-Saggil,)-605(Ardi-Shamash,)-604(son)-533(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash-ennam,)-474(took)-430(to)-429(wife,)-475(from)-429(Uttatum,)-475(their)-429(father.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Ilt\342ni)-288(shall)-289(prepare)-288(the)-288(provisions)-289(of)-288(her)-288(sister,)-298(shall)-289(care)-288(for)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(her)-248(well-being,)-248(shall)-247(carry)-248(her)-248(chair)-247(to)-248(the)-248(temple)-247(of)-248(Marduk.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-240(children)-240(which)-240(she)-240(has)-240(borne,)-242(or)-239(shall)-240(bear,)-242(shall)-240(be)-240(their)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(children.)-247([If)-240(Taram-Saggil])-240(shall)-239(say)-240(to)-240(Ilt\342ni,)-242(her)-240(sister,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 222.183 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(you)]TJ -226.562 -12.822 Td [(are)-310(not)-309(my)-310(sister)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 67.235 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.433 0 Td [([the)-310(penalty)-309(is)-310(lost].)-429([If)-310(Ilt\342ni)-309(shall)-310(say)-310(to)]TJ -74.668 -12.822 Td [(Taram-Saggil)-322(her)-323(sister],)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 103.121 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-322(are)-323(not)-322(my)-323(sister,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 90.244 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.559 0 Td [(one)-322(shall)]TJ -205.303 -12.822 Td [(brand)-242(her,)-244(and)-242(sell)-242(her.)-247(If)-243(Ardi-Shamash)-242(shall)-242(say)-242(to)-242(his)-242(wife,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.821 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-295(are)-294(not)-295(my)-295(wife,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 85.856 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.286 0 Td [(he)-295(shall)-294(pay)-295(one)-295(mina)-295(of)-294(silver;)-317(and)]TJ -97.521 -12.822 Td [(if)-283(they)-283(say)-282(to)-283(Ardi-Shamash)-283(their)-283(husband,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 173.831 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(You)-283(are)-283(not)-282(our)]TJ -178.211 -12.822 Td [(husband,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 35.339 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.547 0 Td [(one)-220(shall)-220(tie)-219(th)-1(em)-219(up)-220(and)-220(throw)-220(them)-220(into)-220(the)-219(river.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -49.567 -30.198 Td [(Here)-250(there)-250(are)-250(eleven)-250(witnesses,)-250(but)-250(again)-250(no)-250(date.)]TJ 0 -14.915 Td [(Meissner)-343(deduces)-343(from)-343(the)-343(mention)-343(of)-343(children)-343(that)-343(Taram-)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Saggil)-454(was)-453(already)-454(married.)-861(The)-454(exact)-453(relation)-454(between)-453(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sisters)-383(is)-384(not)-383(clear.)-651(In)-383(one)-384(case)-383(they)-384(seem)-383(to)-384(be)-383(daughters)-383(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Uttatum,)-214(in)-206(the)-205(other)-206(of)-205(Sin-abushu.)-236(Or)-205(it)-206(may)-205(be)-205(that)-206(Ilt\342ni)-205(alone)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-253(daughter)-253(of)-253(Sin-abushu.)-259(If)-253(so,)-254(perhaps)-253(Uttatum)-253(had)-253(adopted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her.)-323(Sayce)-275(clearly)-274(thinks)-275(so.)-323(But)-274(they)-275(might)-274(be)-275(daughters)-274(of)-274(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(same)-297(mother)-296(by)-297(different)-297(fathers,)-308(one)-297(of)-296(whom)-297(is)-297(mentioned)-296(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(one)-258(case,)-261(the)-258(other)-258(in)-259(the)-258(other.)-275(Or)-258(they)-259(might)-258(really)-258(be)-258(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-284(S)1(in-abushu,)-292(if)-284(their)-283(mother)-284(afterwards)-283(married)-284(Uttatum,)-291(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-340(thus)-340(their)-339(step-father.)-520(It)-339(is)-340(clear)-340(that)-339(Ilt\342ni)-340(was)-340(to)-340(wait)-339(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-240(sister,)-241(and,)-242(if)-239(she)-240(repudiated)-240(her,)-241(was)-240(to)-239(be)-240(treated)-239(as)-240(a)-239(slave.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-315(is)-314(exactly)-315(parallel)-315(to)-314(the)-315(status)-315(of)-314(the)-315(slave-maid,)-331(whom)-314(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(wife)-255(or)-255(votary)-255(in)-255(the)-255(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 115.101 3.959 Td [(319)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.235 -3.959 Td [(provided)-255(for)-255(her)-255(husband.)-265(Perhaps)]TJ -130.336 -13.549 Td [(Taram-Saggil)-348(had)-348(become)-348(a)-348(chronic)-348(invalid.)-544(A)-348(comparison)-347(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-234(two)-469(texts)-235(is)-234(interesting)-235(in)-234(other)-235(respects.)-245(The)-234(penalties)-234(differ)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([140])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(curiously.)-266(If)-256(Ardi-Shamash)-255(repudiates)-256(his)-255(wives,)-257(in)-255(one)-256(case,)-256(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loses)-329(house)-328(and)-329(furniture;)-368(in)-328(the)-329(other)-328(case,)-349(he)-328(pays)-329(one)-328(mina.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Was)-269(one)-269(the)-269(penalty)-268(for)-269(repudiating)-269(Taram-Saggil,)-274(the)-269(other)-268(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repudiating)-344(Ilt\342ni?)-533(But)-345(if)-344(they)-344(repudiate)-345(him,)-368(the)-344(penalties)-344(are)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(319)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(146.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +729 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 730 0 R +/Resources 728 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 719 0 R +>> endobj +731 0 obj << +/D [729 0 R /XYZ 128.353 142.333 null] +>> endobj +728 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +734 0 obj << +/Length 4191 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Courtship)-250(And)-250(Marriage)-13170(157)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(different)-212(in)-211(the)-212(two)-211(documents,)-220(unless)-211(indeed)-212(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 213.976 0 Td [(AN-ZAG-GAR-)]TJ -213.976 -13.549 Td [(KI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.443 0 Td [(be)-232(an)-233(ideogram)-232(for)-232(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 100.521 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(steep)-232(place)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.97 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.378 0 Td [(from)-232(which)-233(they)-232(were)-232(to)]TJ -174.156 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(thrown)-250(into)-250(the)-250(water.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Marriages)-352(are)-352(not)-353(infrequent)-352(which)-352(impose)-352(conditions)-352(upon)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Marriage)-2381(with)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(attached)-250(conditions)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(the)-382(husband)-383(and)-382(wife)-383(with)-382(relation)-382(to)-383(outside)-382(parties.)-647(Thus)-382(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mother)-367(gives)-367(her)-367(daughter)-367(in)-368(marriage)-367(to)-367(a)-367(man,)-396(on)-367(condition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-230(she)-229(shall)-230(continue)-229(to)-230(support)-229(her)-230(mother)-229(as)-230(long)-229(as)-230(she)-229(lives.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-380(this)-380(case,)-413(if)-380(the)-380(husband)-380(put)-380(away)-380(his)-381(wife,)-412(he)-380(was)-380(to)-380(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-406(mina)-405(of)-406(silver;)-483(while,)-445(if)-405(she)-406(hated)-406(her)-405(husband,)-445(she)-405(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-418(be)-418(thrown)-418(from)-417(a)-418(pillar,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 129.306 0 Td [(dimtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.851 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(320)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.673 -3.959 Td [(This)-418(pillar)-418(may)-418(be)-417(the)]TJ -177.557 -13.549 Td [(real)-282(meaning)-281(of)-282(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 88.63 0 Td [(AN-ZAG-GAR-KI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 77.564 0 Td [(,)-282(which)-281(looks)-282(very)-281(like)-282(an)]TJ -166.194 -13.549 Td [(attempt)-275(to)-275(express)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.928 0 Td [(zigguratu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.826 0 Td [(,)-281(a)-275(tower,)-281(in)-275(an)-275(ideographic)-275(way.)-325(A)]TJ -124.754 -13.549 Td [(very)-338(similar)-338(case)-338(is)-338(where)-337(a)-338(lady)-338(takes)-338(a)-338(girl)-338(to)-338(be)-338(wife)-338(to)-337(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son)-284(but)-284(stipulates)-284(that)-284(the)-285(wife)-284(shall)-284(treat)-284(her)-284(as)-284(mistress.)-352(If)-284(she)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shall)-299(say)-300(to)-299(her)-299(mother-in-law,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 139.166 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Thou)-299(art)-300(not)-299(my)-299(mistress,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.97 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.108 0 Td [(she)]TJ -266.088 -13.549 Td [(shall)-395(be)-395(branded)-395(and)-395(sold.)-685(As)-395(long)-395(as)-395(the)-395(mother)-395(lives,)-431(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-384(together)-384(shall)-384(support)-384(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 138.865 3.959 Td [(321)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.569 -3.959 Td [(One)-384(may)-384(suspect)-384(that)-384(such)]TJ -158.434 -13.549 Td [(maternal)-288(power,)-297(as)-288(is)-288(here)-288(shown)-288(over)-287(the)-288(children,)-298(arises)-287(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-373(having)-373(been)-373(adopted)-372(by)-373(their)-373(mother)-373(in)-373(order)-373(to)-372(provide)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-323(her)-324(in)-323(her)-324(old)-323(age.)-470(This)-324(was)-323(often)-323(done.)-471(The)-323(children)-323(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-233(been)-233(slaves)-232(before)-233(adoption.)-244(In)-233(the)-233(second)-233(case,)-236(the)-232(mother)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leaves)-250(her)-250(son)-250(all)-250(she)-250(has,)-250(or)-250(may)-250(acquire.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.196 Td [([141])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 92.358 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 83.308 Td [(320)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(407.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(321)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(707.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +733 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 734 0 R +/Resources 732 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 719 0 R +>> endobj +735 0 obj << +/D [733 0 R /XYZ 46.771 209.446 null] +>> endobj +732 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +736 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index15) >> +endobj +739 0 obj +(XI. Divorce And Desertion) +endobj +742 0 obj << +/Length 4916 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XI.)-250(Divorce)-250(And)-250(Desertion)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -17.342 Td [(Early)-1214(regulations)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(regarding)-250(divorce)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.237 Td [(Divorce)-432(is)-433(regulated)-432(by)-433(the)-432(Code.)-797(The)-433(Sumerian)-432(laws)-432(seem)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-349(regard)-349(the)-349(marriage-tie)-350(as)-349(dissoluble)-349(on)-349(the)-349(part)-349(of)-349(the)-349(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-428(an)-428(act)-427(of)-428(simple)-428(repudiation,)-472(accompanied)-428(by)-428(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 240.321 0 Td [(solatium)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.582 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(fixed)-275(at)-276(half)-275(a)-275(mina.)-326(The)-275(wife,)-282(however,)-282(was)-275(punished)-275(by)-275(death)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-334(repudiating)-333(her)-334(husband.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.345 3.959 Td [(322)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.914 -3.959 Td [(The)-334(Code)-333(limits)-334(the)-333(facility)-334(of)]TJ -144.259 -13.549 Td [(divorce)-390(for)-389(the)-390(man)-389(and)-389(renders)-390(it)-389(possible)-390(for)-389(the)-390(woman)-389(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obtain.)]TJ 11.956 -13.906 Td [(Divorce)-459(of)-460(either)-459(a)-460(wife)-459(or)-459(concubine)-460(involved)-459(her)-459(being)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-1968(of)-1967(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(divorced)-250(wife)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(given)-295(a)-294(maintenance.)-385(The)-294(divorced)-295(wife)-295(had)-294(the)-295(custody)-295(of)-294(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children,)-282(if)-276(any.)-328(They)-276(were)-275(not)-276(disinherited)-276(by)-276(the)-276(divorce.)-327(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(divorced)-406(woman)-406(retained)-406(the)-406(marriage-portion)-406(which)-406(she)-405(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brought)-344(to)-343(the)-344(home.)-531(She)-344(had)-343(a)-344(share)-344(with)-343(her)-344(children)-344(in)-343(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(divorced)-225(husband's)-225(property)-225(at)-225(his)-225(death.)-242(If)-225(he)-225(married)-225(again,)-230(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-299(of)-300(both)-299(marriages)-299(shared)-299(equally.)-398(She)-300(was)-299(also)-299(free)-299(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marry)-259(again,)-261(but)-258(apparently)-259(not)-259(until)-259(her)-258(children)-259(had)-259(come)-258(into)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-358(share)-357(of)-358(the)-357(late)-358(husband's)-357(property,)-384(therefore)-358(not)-357(during)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(life.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 32.728 3.959 Td [(323)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -20.772 -17.865 Td [(Divorce)-360(was)-361(permitted)-360(on)-361(the)-360(ground)-361(of)-360(childlessness.)-581(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Grounds)-250(of)-250(divorce)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(husband)-382(gave)-382(back)-382(to)-382(his)-382(wife)-382(all)-382(her)-382(marriage-portion.)-645(Also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-311(had)-311(to)-311(give)-311(the)-310(bride-price)-311(which)-311(he)-311(had)-311(paid)-311(to)-311(her)-310(parents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(during)-409(his)-409(courtship,)-449(and)-410(which)-409(they)-409(had)-409(returned)-409(to)-409(him,)-449(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-368(rule,)-398(on)-369(marriage.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 89.32 3.959 Td [(324)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.054 -3.959 Td [(If)-368(this)-369(bride-price)-368(had)-368(not)-369(been)-368(given,)]TJ -108.374 -13.549 Td [(then)-315(he)-316(paid)-315(her)-316(a)-315(fixed)-315(sum)-316(of)-315(money;)-696(one)-316(mina,)-331(if)-316(he)-315(was)-315(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([142])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(patrician,)-284(a)-277(third,)-284(if)-277(he)-277(was)-277(only)-277(a)-277(plebeian.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 191.262 3.959 Td [(325)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.067 -3.959 Td [(A)-277(slave)-277(does)-277(not)]TJ -207.329 -13.549 Td [(seem)-250(to)-250(have)-250(had)-250(the)-250(liberty)-250(of)-250(divorce.)]TJ 11.956 -13.906 Td [(The)-275(wife)-275(might)-275(take)-275(a)-275(dislike)-275(to)-275(her)-275(husband)-275(and)-275(set)-275(her)-275(face)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Protection)-829(of)-829(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(wife's)-250(rights)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(to)-331(leave)-332(him)-331(and)-332(deny)-331(him)-331(conjugal)-332(rights.)-494(This)-331(was)-331(probably)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(equivalent)-283(to)-282(desertion.)-348(Then)-282(a)-283(judicial)-283(inquiry)-282(was)-283(required.)-347(If)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.394 Td [(322)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Law)-250(VI.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(323)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(137.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(324)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(138.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(325)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(139,)-250(140.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +741 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 742 0 R +/Resources 740 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 719 0 R +>> endobj +737 0 obj << +/D [741 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +743 0 obj << +/D [741 0 R /XYZ 273.926 188.336 null] +>> endobj +740 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +746 0 obj << +/Length 5417 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XI.)-250(Divorce)-250(And)-250(Desertion)-13338(159)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(his)-185(ill)-185(treatment)-185(or)-185(neglect)-185(was)-185(made)-185(clear)-185(and)-185(she)-185(was)-185(blameless,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-296(divorce)-296(was)-297(granted.)-388(She)-297(took)-296(her)-296(marriage-portion)-296(and)-296(went)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back)-402(to)-403(her)-402(family.)-708(But)-402(as)-403(this)-402(was)-403(of)-402(her)-402(own)-403(seeking,)-440(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(received)-371(no)-370(alimony.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 94.431 3.958 Td [(326)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.127 -3.958 Td [(It)-371(is)-370(assumed)-371(that)-370(it)-371(was)-370(an)-371(unhappy)]TJ -113.558 -13.55 Td [(marriage)-250(from)-250(the)-250(first)-250(and)-250(that)-250(there)-250(were)-250(no)-250(children.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(If)-214(it)-213(were)-214(proved)-213(that)-214(she)-213(was)-214(a)-214(bad)-213(wife,)-221(she)-214(was)-213(treated)-214(as)-213(an)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(adulteress)-223(and)-224(drowned.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 105.147 3.959 Td [(327)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.084 -3.959 Td [(On)-223(the)-223(other)-224(hand,)-228(even)-224(if)-223(she)-223(were)-223(a)]TJ -120.231 -13.549 Td [(bad)-206(wife,)-215(the)-207(husband)-206(might)-206(repudiate)-207(her)-206(simply)-206(without)-206(paying)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-280(price)-281(for)-280(divorce.)-341(In)-281(this)-280(case)-281(there)-280(was)-280(no)-281(suspicion)-280(of)-280(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(infidelity.)-466(Or)-323(the)-322(husband)-322(might)-322(degrade)-322(her)-322(to)-322(the)-322(position)-322(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-293(slave.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 33.185 3.959 Td [(328)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.585 -3.959 Td [(There)-293(is)-293(no)-293(mention)-293(in)-293(these)-293(cases)-293(of)-292(a)-293(return)-293(to)-293(her)]TJ -49.77 -13.549 Td [(father's)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -13.876 Td [(Chronic)-395(illness)-396(on)-395(the)-395(part)-395(of)-396(a)-395(wife)-395(was)-396(not)-395(a)-395(ground)-395(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(divorce.)-396(The)-299(husband)-299(had)-298(to)-299(maintain)-299(her.)-396(He)-299(might,)-310(however,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(take)-200(a)-201(second)-200(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 81.982 3.959 Td [(329)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15 -3.959 Td [(If)-200(she)-201(did)-200(not)-200(care)-201(to)-200(remain)-200(in)-201(his)-200(house)-200(in)]TJ -96.982 -13.549 Td [(such)-284(condi)1(tions,)-292(she)-284(could)-283(leave)-284(him,)-292(take)-283(her)-283(marriage-portion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(return)-250(to)-250(her)-250(family.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 106.342 3.959 Td [(330)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.386 -17.835 Td [(We)-354(have)-355(already)-354(seen)-355(that)-354(the)-354(Code)-355(regulates)-354(the)-354(questions)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Illustrations)-1102(from)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(contracts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(arising)-197(out)-196(of)-197(divorce.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 94.604 3.958 Td [(331)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.986 -3.958 Td [(The)-197(examples)-196(at)-197(this)-197(period)-196(are)-197(but)-197(few.)]TJ -109.59 -13.55 Td [(In)-291(one)-292(case)-291(a)-292(man)-291(put)-292(away)-291(his)-291(wife)-292(and)-291(she)-292(received)-291(her)-291(price)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-235(divorce.)-244(It)-235(is)-235(expressly)-234(stated)-235(that)-234(she)-235(may)-234(marry)-235(another)-234(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-260(her)-261(former)-260(husband)-260(will)-260(not)-261(complain.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 187.01 3.959 Td [(332)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.516 -3.959 Td [(This)-260(document)-261(is,)]TJ -202.526 -13.549 Td [(however,)-288(little)-280(more)-280(than)-281(an)-280(agreement)-280(to)-280(abide)-281(by)-280(the)-280(terms)-280(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(divorce.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([143])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.876 Td [(In)-293(another)-293(case)-293(a)-293(marriage-contract)-293(names)-293(the)-293(penalty)-293(a)-292(man)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(shall)-216(pay)-216(for)-216(divorcing)-216(his)-217(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 137.526 3.959 Td [(333)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.057 -3.959 Td [(In)-216(all)-216(these)-216(cases)-216(the)-217(word)-216(for)]TJ -152.583 -13.549 Td [(divorce,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 38.039 0 Td [(ez\352bu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.84 0 Td [(,)-238(is)-235(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.661 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(to)-235(put)-235(away.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.299 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.406 0 Td [(But)-235(a)-235(man)-235(divorced)-234(his)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 154.601 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 147.788 Td [(326)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(142.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(327)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(143.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(328)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(141.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(329)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(149.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(330)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(150.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(331)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(136-40.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(332)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(91.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(333)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(90.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +745 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 746 0 R +/Resources 744 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 748 0 R +>> endobj +747 0 obj << +/D [745 0 R /XYZ 46.771 205.421 null] +>> endobj +744 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +751 0 obj << +/Length 4963 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(160)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(wife)-232(by)-232(the)-231(simple)-232(process)-232(of)-232(saying,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 163.477 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(You)-232(are)-232(not)-231(my)-232(wife.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 92.218 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.372 0 Td [(He)]TJ -267.91 -13.549 Td [(then)-268(paid)-267(her)-268(a)-268(fine,)-272(returned)-268(her)-267(marriage-portion)-268(and)-268(so)-267(on,)-272(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laid)-212(down)-212(in)-213(the)-212(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 97.438 3.959 Td [(334)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.043 -3.959 Td [(It)-212(was)-212(far)-213(harder)-212(for)-212(a)-212(woman)-212(to)-213(secure)]TJ -112.481 -13.549 Td [(a)-259(divorce)-258(from)-259(her)-259(husband.)-276(She)-259(could)-258(do)-259(so,)-261(however,)-261(but)-258(only)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-357(the)-357(result)-357(of)-357(a)-357(lawsuit.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 114.306 3.959 Td [(335)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.683 -3.959 Td [(As)-357(a)-357(rule,)-384(the)-357(marriage-contracts)]TJ -132.989 -13.549 Td [(mention)-260(death)-259(as)-260(her)-260(punishment,)-262(if)-259(she)-260(repudiates)-260(her)-259(husband.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-206(death)-206(by)-206(drowning)-206(is)-207(usually)-206(named.)-235(This)-206(was)-206(in)-206(accordance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-250(Law)-250(V.)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Sumerian)-250(Code.)]TJ 11.956 -19.581 Td [(We)-309(may)-309(regard)-309(repudiation)-310(of)-309(husband)-309(and)-309(wife,)-324(one)-309(by)-309(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(other,)-394(and)-364(desertion)-365(as)-365(leading)-365(to)-365(divorce;)-422(and)-365(therefore)-364(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(appropriately)-250(considered)-250(next.)]TJ 11.956 -19.581 Td [(Desertion)-237(of)-238(a)-237(wife)-238(by)-237(her)-237(husband)-238(might)-237(be)-238(involuntary.)-245(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Involuntary)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(desertion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(Code)-364(deals)-363(with)-364(the)-364(case)-363(of)-364(a)-364(man)-363(captured)-364(by)-364(the)-363(enemy.)-591(If)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-399(wife)-399(were)-399(left)-398(at)-399(home)-399(well)-399(provided)-399(for,)-436(she)-399(was)-398(bound)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-348(be)-348(true)-348(to)-348(her)-347(absent)-348(husband.)-544(If)-348(she)-348(entered)-348(another)-347(man's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house,)-350(she)-329(was)-330(condemned)-330(to)-329(death)-330(as)-330(an)-329(adulteress.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 236.817 3.958 Td [(336)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.788 -3.958 Td [(But)-330(if)]TJ -254.605 -13.55 Td [(she)-328(was)-328(not)-328(provided)-328(for,)-347(she)-328(might)-328(enter)-328(another)-328(man's)-327(house)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(without)-271(blame.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 65.686 3.959 Td [(337)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.876 -3.959 Td [(There)-271(she)-271(might)-272(bear)-271(children.)-314(But,)-276(if)-271(so,)-277(she)]TJ -81.562 -13.549 Td [(yet)-360(had)-359(to)-360(go)-359(back)-360(to)-359(her)-360(original)-359(husband)-360(on)-359(his)-360(return.)-578(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-237(she)-237(had)-236(borne)-237(in)-237(his)-237(absence)-237(were)-236(to)-237(be)-237(counted)-237(to)-236(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(real)-270(father.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.461 3.958 Td [(338)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.823 -3.958 Td [(That)-270(the)-269(law)-270(provides)-269(for)-270(such)-270(cases)-269(points)-270(to)-269(the)]TJ -63.284 -13.55 Td [(existence)-297(of)-297(frequent)-297(wars,)-308(in)-297(which)-297(fortune)-297(was)-297(not)-297(always)-296(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(side)-250(of)-250(Babylonia.)]TJ 11.955 -19.58 Td [(But)-353(the)-353(husband)-353(might)-353(desert)-353(his)-352(wife)-353(voluntarily.)-559(Then,)-379(if)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Voluntary)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(desertion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(she)-290(was)-290(left)-290(unprovided)-290(for,)-300(the)-290(wife)-290(might)-290(enter)-290(another)-290(man's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house.)-310(The)-270(errant)-270(husband,)-275(when)-270(he)-270(returned,)-275(could)-270(not)-270(reclaim)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(wife.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 37.571 3.959 Td [(339)]TJ -110.327 -3.959 Td [([144])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 125.633 Td [(334)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(138.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(335)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(142.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(336)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(133.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(337)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(134.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(338)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(135.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(339)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(136.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +750 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 751 0 R +/Resources 749 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 748 0 R +>> endobj +752 0 obj << +/D [750 0 R /XYZ 93.543 147.66 null] +>> endobj +749 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +755 0 obj << +/Length 2236 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XI.)-250(Divorce)-250(And)-250(Desertion)-13338(161)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(We)-180(have)-180(a)-180(legal)-181(decision)-180(in)-180(a)-180(case)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 144.012 3.959 Td [(340)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.419 -3.959 Td [(where)-180(a)-180(man)-180(had)-181(deserted)]TJ -170.387 -13.549 Td [(his)-322(wife)-322(for)-322(twenty)-322(years)-321(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 134.371 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(left)-322(her)-322(to)-322(her)-322(fate,)-339(did)-322(not)-322(love)]TJ -139.214 -13.549 Td [(her.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.659 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.935 0 Td [(During)-192(this)-191(time)-192(a)-192(daughter,)-203(whether)-192(real)-192(or)-191(adoptive)-192(we)-192(are)]TJ -23.594 -13.549 Td [(not)-213(told,)-221(took)-213(care)-213(of)-213(her)-214(mother.)-237(To)-214(her)-213(the)-213(mother)-213(left)-213(property,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(among)-306(other)-306(things,)-320(a)-306(slave.)-418(The)-306(mother)-306(being)-306(dead,)-320(the)-306(truant)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband)-327(returned)-326(and)-327(claimed)-326(the)-327(slave)-326(from)-326(the)-327(daughter.)-479(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-250(nonsuited.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Among)-169(the)-170(provocations)-169(which)-169(gave)-169(the)-170(wife)-169(cause)-169(for)-169(divorce)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(was)-308(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.004 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(going)-307(out)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.147 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.198 0 Td [(of)-308(the)-307(husband,)-322(probably)-307(a)-308(euphemism)-307(for)]TJ -92.193 -13.55 Td [(adultery)-308(on)-309(his)-308(part.)-425(Belittling)-308(his)-308(wife)-309(was)-308(another)-308(ground)-308(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-324(complaint.)-471(What)-324(this)-324(means)-323(is)-324(not)-324(quite)-324(clear,)-342(but)-324(we)-323(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regard)-250(it)-250(as)-250(persistent)-250(neglect.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.196 Td [([145])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(340)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2474.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +754 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 755 0 R +/Resources 753 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 748 0 R +>> endobj +756 0 obj << +/D [754 0 R /XYZ 46.771 344.938 null] +>> endobj +753 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +757 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index16) >> +endobj +760 0 obj +(XII. Rights Of Widows) +endobj +763 0 obj << +/Length 5252 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XII.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Widows)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -21.914 Td [(The)-201(authority)-201(of)-201(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(widow)-250(in)-250(the)-250(home)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -1.336 Td [(The)-276(Code)-276(makes)-276(clear)-276(what)-277(was)-276(the)-276(position)-276(of)-276(the)-276(widow.)-328(She)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-208(a)-208(right)-207(to)-208(stay)-208(on)-208(in)-208(her)-207(husband's)-208(house)-208(until)-208(she)-208(died,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 251.876 3.959 Td [(341)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.812 -3.959 Td [(but)]TJ -266.688 -13.549 Td [(was)-223(not)-223(compelled)-223(to)-223(do)-223(so.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 120.336 3.959 Td [(342)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.082 -3.959 Td [(If)-223(she)-223(remained,)-228(she)-223(was)-223(the)-223(head)]TJ -135.418 -13.549 Td [(of)-233(the)-233(family.)-245(To)-233(her)-233(the)-233(young)-234(sons)-233(looked)-233(to)-233(furnish)-233(them)-233(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(means)-267(to)-267(court)-267(a)-267(wife,)-272(and)-267(the)-267(daughters)-267(for)-267(a)-267(marriage-portion.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(She)-248(acted)-248(in)-248(these)-249(matters)-248(with)-248(the)-248(consent)-248(and)-248(assistance)-248(of)-248(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grown-up)-336(children.)-509(But)-336(she)-336(might)-336(elect)-336(to)-336(leave)-336(the)-336(home)-336(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(remarry.)]TJ 11.956 -14.24 Td [(As)-317(long)-318(as)-317(she)-318(remained)-317(in)-318(her)-317(husband's)-318(home)-317(she)-317(enjoyed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-4379(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(inheritance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(to)-248(the)-248(full)-248(whatever)-248(she)-248(had)-248(brought)-248(there)-248(as)-248(a)-248(marriage-portion,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whatever)-297(her)-297(husband)-297(had)-297(settled)-297(upon)-297(her,)-309(and)-297(also)-296(received)-297(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(share)-278(from)-279(her)-278(husband's)-279(goods)-278(at)-279(his)-278(death.)-336(The)-278(widow's)-278(share)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-283(the)-283(same)-283(as)-283(a)-283(child's.)-348(But)-283(she)-283(had)-283(no)-283(power)-283(to)-283(alienate)-282(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-224(these)-225(possessions.)-241(The)-224(Code)-224(expressly)-225(declares)-224(that)-224(they)-224(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her)-370(children's)-370(after)-369(her.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 104.632 3.959 Td [(343)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.099 -3.959 Td [(The)-370(children)-369(had)-370(no)-370(power)-370(to)-369(turn)]TJ -123.731 -13.549 Td [(her)-290(out.)-369(If)-289(they)-290(desired)-290(her)-289(to)-290(leave,)-300(the)-289(matter)-290(came)-290(before)-289(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(law-courts,)-243(and)-241(her)-240(private)-241(wishes)-241(were)-241(consulted.)-247(If)-241(she)-240(wished)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-203(remain,)-212(she)-202(might)-203(do)-202(so,)-212(and)-203(the)-202(judge)-203(bound)-202(over)-203(the)-202(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(allow)-250(her)-250(to)-250(do)-250(so.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 92.117 3.958 Td [(344)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -80.161 -18.199 Td [(A)-638(very)-639(clear)-638(example)-639(of)-638(the)-639(permanence)-638(of)-639(the)-638(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Later)-250(usages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(regulations)-650(on)-651(this)-650(subject)-651(meets)-650(us)-651(in)-650(the)-651(fifth)-650(year)-650(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Cambyses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.575 3.959 Td [(345)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.116 -3.959 Td [(Ummu-t\342bat,)-439(daughter)-400(of)-401(Nab\373-b\352l-usur,)-439(wife)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -140.446 0 Td [([146])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(of)-380(Shamash-uballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 81.106 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.752 0 Td [(,)-412(son)-380(of)-379(B\352l-ebarra,)-412(a)-380(Shamash)-380(priest,)-412(who)]TJ -84.858 -13.55 Td [(was)-329(dead,)-349(whose)-328(sons)-329(were)-329(Shamash-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 174.778 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.752 0 Td [(ir,)-349(Nidittum,)-348(and)-329(Ardi-)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf -178.53 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ar,)-358(swore)-337(to)-336(B\352l-uballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 100.63 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)-358(priest)-337(of)-336(Sippara,)-359(saying,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 122.388 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-337(will)-336(not)]TJ -238.738 -13.549 Td [(remarry,)-412(I)-380(will)-380(live)-380(with)-379(my)-380(sons,)-413(I)-379(will)-380(bring)-380(up)-380(my)-380(sons)-379(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(manhood,)-278(until)-272(they)-272(are)-273(numbered)-272(with)-272(the)-273(people.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 224.461 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.814 0 Td [(On)-272(the)-273(day)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 121.326 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 114.513 Td [(341)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(172.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(342)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(173.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(343)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(171.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(344)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(172.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(345)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(273.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +762 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 763 0 R +/Resources 761 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 748 0 R +>> endobj +758 0 obj << +/D [762 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +764 0 obj << +/D [762 0 R /XYZ 374.173 199.545 null] +>> endobj +761 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +767 0 obj << +/Length 5420 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XII.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Widows)-14836(163)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(that)-276(Ummu-)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 53.311 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(\342bat)-276(remarries,)-282(according)-276(to)-276(her)-276(bond,)-282(the)-276(property)]TJ -57.064 -13.549 Td [([of)-336(her)-335(late)-336(husband])-335(which)-336(is)-335(in)-336(the)-335(possession)-336(of)-335(B\352l-uballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 274.15 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(the)-323(priest)-323(of)-324(Sippara,)-341([she)-323(shall)-323(forfeit].)-470(The)-323(tablet)-323(is)-323(defective)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(here,)-395(but)-365(on)-366(the)-366(edge)-365(of)-366(the)-366(tablet)-365(we)-366(see)-366(that)-365(the)-366(care)-366(of)-365(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sons)-278(was)-279(given)-278(her.)-336(To)-278(remarry)-278(is)-279(expressed)-278(here)-279(by)-278(the)-278(words,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(going)-250(into)-250(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.338 0 Td [(b\356t)-250(zikari)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.098 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.051 -15.221 Td [(A)-300(widow)-301(could)-300(remarry)-301(at)-300(her)-301(discretion.)-401(She)-301(no)-300(longer)-300(had)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Remarriage)-941(of)-941(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(widow)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(to)-325(be)-324(given)-325(in)-325(marriage.)-473(She)-325(was)-325(free)-324(to)-325(marry)-325(the)-324(man)-325(of)-324(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(choice.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.2 3.959 Td [(346)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.591 -3.959 Td [(She)-324(might)-323(take)-324(with)-323(her)-324(her)-324(marriage-portion)-323(to)-324(her)]TJ -48.791 -13.549 Td [(new)-389(home,)-423(but)-389(she)-389(had)-389(to)-388(leave)-389(behind)-389(any)-389(settlement)-388(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-399(former)-399(husband)-399(had)-398(given)-399(her,)-436(or)-399(any)-399(share)-399(of)-399(his)-398(goods)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-360(had)-359(come)-360(to)-360(her)-359(at)-360(his)-360(death.)-579(Her)-359(family)-360(were)-360(not)-359(called)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(upon)-255(to)-255(find)-254(any)-255(fresh)-255(marriage-portion)-255(for)-255(her.)-264(But)-255(she)-255(was)-254(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(completely)-281(mistress)-282(of)-281(even)-281(her)-282(marriage-settlement.)-344(If)-281(she)-281(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-384(of)-383(the)-384(former)-384(marriage,)-417(they)-384(and)-383(any)-384(children)-384(of)-383(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(second)-300(marriage)-301(shared)-300(her)-301(marriage-portion)-300(equally.)-401(Only)-300(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-310(the)-310(enjoyment)-310(of)-310(it)-310(for)-310(life.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 140.569 3.958 Td [(347)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.142 -3.958 Td [(If)-310(there)-310(were)-310(no)-310(children)-310(of)]TJ -157.711 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(second)-250(marriage,)-250(those)-250(of)-250(the)-250(first)-250(took)-250(all)-250(she)-250(left.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 237.534 3.959 Td [(348)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -225.578 -19.18 Td [(We)-373(have)-373(assumed)-373(that)-373(when)-373(her)-373(husband)-373(died)-373(her)-372(children)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Disposal)-201(of)-201(her)-201(first)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(husband's)-250(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(were)-349(old)-349(enough)-350(to)-349(care)-349(for)-349(themselves.)-548(If)-349(they)-349(were)-349(not,)-374(she)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(had)-375(no)-374(power)-375(to)-374(enter)-375(upon)-375(a)-374(second)-375(marriage)-374(and)-375(desert)-374(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(first)-374(family.)-623(She)-375(was)-374(not)-374(free)-375(to)-374(marry)-374(at)-375(all)-374(without)-374(consent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-321(the)-321(law-court.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 73.948 3.959 Td [(349)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.496 -3.959 Td [(But)-321(there)-321(is)-320(no)-321(evidence)-321(that)-321(this)-320(could)-321(be)]TJ -91.444 -13.549 Td [(withheld,)-218(if)-210(proper)-210(conditions)-210(were)-211(observed.)-236(The)-210(first)-210(husband's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-376(was)-376(inventoried)-376(and)-376(consent)-376(for)-376(the)-376(second)-376(marriage)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(being)-350(granted,)-374(she)-349(and)-350(her)-699(new)-349(husband)-350(were)-349(bound)-350(by)-349(deed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([147])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(to)-266(preserve)-266(the)-266(whole)-265(estate)-266(of)-266(the)-266(late)-266(husband)-266(for)-266(his)-265(children.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(With)-235(that)-235(proviso,)-238(the)-236(newly)-235(married)-235(pair)-235(entered)-235(into)-235(full)-235(use)-235(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-302(deceased's)-302(property)-302(and)-302(were)-302(bound)-302(to)-302(educate)-302(the)-302(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(until)-299(grown)-298(up.)-396(They)-298(had)-299(no)-299(inducement)-298(to)-299(neglect)-298(them,)-311(as)-298(in)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(346)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(172.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(347)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(173.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(348)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(174.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(349)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(177.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +766 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 767 0 R +/Resources 765 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 748 0 R +>> endobj +768 0 obj << +/D [766 0 R /XYZ 170.016 176.1 null] +>> endobj +765 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +771 0 obj << +/Length 1166 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(164)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(any)-364(case)-363(none)-364(of)-363(the)-364(deceased's)-363(property)-364(could)-363(ever)-364(be)-363(theirs.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-457(the)-457(children)-456(died,)-509(it)-457(would)-457(all)-456(revert)-457(to)-457(the)-457(family)-457(of)-456(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deceased.)-565(The)-355(newly)-354(married)-355(pair)-355(had)-355(no)-355(further)-355(interest)-355(in)-354(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(than)-434(the)-434(enjoyment)-434(of)-433(it)-434(until)-434(the)-434(children)-434(could)-434(manage)-433(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(themselves.)-251(They)-251(could)-250(not)-251(alienate)-250(any)-251(of)-250(it.)-252(The)-250(sale)-251(of)-250(even)-250(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(utensil)-250(was)-250(not)-250(possible.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 106.669 3.959 Td [(350)]TJ -179.424 -28.144 Td [([148])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(350)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(177.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +770 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 771 0 R +/Resources 769 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 748 0 R +>> endobj +772 0 obj << +/D [770 0 R /XYZ 93.543 426.244 null] +>> endobj +769 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +773 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index17) >> +endobj +776 0 obj +(XIII. Obligations And Rights Of Children) +endobj +779 0 obj << +/Length 5017 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(XIII.)-250(Obligations)-250(And)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Children)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.475 Td [(Absoluteness)-218(of)-218(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(paternal)-164(power)-163(over)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(family)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 8.239 Td [(It)-369(is)-370(customary)-369(to)-369(say)-370(that)-369(the)-369(father)-370(had)-369(absolute)-369(power)-369(over)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-393(children,)-429(but)-393(it)-393(is)-393(better)-393(to)-393(state)-393(only)-393(what)-393(is)-393(known)-393(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certainty)-397(regarding)-397(the)-398(extent)-397(of)-397(his)-397(power.)-692(The)-397(father)-397(could)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(treat)-246(his)-246(child,)-247(or)-246(even)-246(his)-246(wife,)-247(equally)-246(with)-246(a)-246(slave,)-247(as)-246(a)-246(chattel)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-306(be)-306(pledged)-306(for)-306(his)-306(debts.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 121.222 3.959 Td [(351)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.012 -3.959 Td [(We)-306(may)-306(therefore)-306(conclude)-306(that)]TJ -138.234 -13.549 Td [(he)-289(could)-289(sell)-289(his)-289(child.)-367(An)-289(actual)-289(example)-289(cannot)-289(be)-289(cited)-288(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(early)-250(times,)-250(but)-250(they)-250(are)-250(very)-250(common)-250(later.)]TJ 11.956 -14.131 Td [(The)-478(son)-477(was)-478(not)-478(capable)-478(of)-477(entering)-478(into)-478(an)-477(independent)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(contract)-394(with)-394(an)-395(outside)-394(person.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 145.36 3.959 Td [(352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.899 -3.959 Td [(We)-394(may)-394(assume)-395(that)-394(this)]TJ -165.259 -13.549 Td [(means)-321(simply)-321(while)-321(yet)-321(living)-321(in)-321(his)-321(father's)-321(house.)-463(The)-321(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-300(rights)-300(over)-300(what)-300(his)-300(son)-300(earned.)-400(A)-300(man)-300(could)-300(also)-300(hire)-300(out)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(child)-250(and)-250(take)-250(the)-250(wages.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 125.433 3.958 Td [(353)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.477 -18.089 Td [(The)-301(father)-302(had)-301(the)-301(right)-302(to)-301(prefer)-301(one)-302(son)-301(above)-301(the)-302(rest.)-403(He)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(His)-1552(power)-1551(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(preference)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(could)-239(endow)-239(him)-240(with)-239(house,)-241(field,)-241(and)-240(garden.)-246(But)-239(this)-239(must)-239(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(done)-258(in)-257(his)-258(lifetime)-258(and)-257(by)-258(written)-257(deed.)-273(This)-258(gift)-258(did)-257(not)-258(in)-257(any)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(way)-252(affect)-252(the)-252(son's)-251(claim)-252(to)-252(inherit)-252(equally)-252(with)-252(his)-252(brethren)-251(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-233(father's)-233(death,)-237(when)-233(he)-233(took)-233(a)-234(full)-233(share)-233(over)-233(and)-233(above)-233(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-250(had)-250(by)-250(gift.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 63.022 3.959 Td [(354)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -51.066 -18.09 Td [(The)-497(father)-496(had)-497(full)-496(power)-497(to)-496(dispose)-497(of)-496(his)-497(daughters)-496(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(His)-534(control)-534(of)-534(his)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(daughters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(marriage.)-301(But)-267(he)-266(was)-267(expected)-267(to)-267(furnish)-267(them)-267(with)-267(a)-266(marriage-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(portion.)-718(This)-406(was)-406(not)-406(obligatory,)-445(being)-406(probably)-406(a)-406(matter)-405(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(negotiation)-236(with)-235(the)-236(parents)-236(of)-235(the)-236(bridegroom.)-245(In)-236(later)-236(times)-235(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obligation)-308(evidently)-308(became)-308(irksome)-308(and)-616(oppressive,)-322(and)-308(Law)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([149])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(E)-276(was)-277(passed)-276(to)-276(relieve)-277(the)-276(strain.)-329(A)-277(father)-276(was)-276(bound)-277(to)-276(do)-276(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(best)-282(to)-281(fulfil)-281(his)-282(promise)-281(to)-282(dower)-281(his)-282(daughter,)-289(but)-282(no)-281(more.)-344(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father)-266(could)-266(not)-266(hinder)-266(his)-265(daughter)-266(from)-266(becoming)-266(a)-266(votary.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(355)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(If)-290(he)-290(approved)-289(her)-290(choice,)-300(he)-289(might)-290(give)-290(her)-290(a)-289(portion,)-300(as)-290(if)-289(for)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.66 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.764 Td [(351)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(117.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(352)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(7.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(353)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(11.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(354)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(165.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(355)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(178.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +778 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 779 0 R +/Resources 777 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 781 0 R +>> endobj +774 0 obj << +/D [778 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +780 0 obj << +/D [778 0 R /XYZ 232.64 186.184 null] +>> endobj +777 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +785 0 obj << +/Length 5428 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(166)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(marriage,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 41.499 3.959 Td [(356)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.813 -3.959 Td [(but)-296(he)-297(was)-296(not)-297(compelled)-296(to)-296(do)-297(so.)-389(A)-296(father)-297(could)]TJ -57.312 -13.549 Td [(give)-250(his)-250(daughter)-250(to)-250(be)-250(a)-250(concubine.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 157.244 3.959 Td [(357)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.288 -19.103 Td [(The)-252(father's)-253(consent)-252(was)-252(also)-253(needed)-252(to)-252(his)-253(son's)-252(marriage.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(358)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(He)-225(had)-225(to)-225(provide)-225(the)-224(youth)-225(with)-225(a)-225(bride-price,)-230(and)-225(secure)-225(a)-224(wife)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.149 3.959 Td [(359)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -23.193 -19.103 Td [(It)-182(is)-183(not)-182(easy)-183(to)-182(determine)-183(when)-182(children)-183(ceased)-182(to)-183(be)-182(under)-182(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-220(age)-220(of)-219(majority)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(paternal)-354(power.)-564(Betrothed)-354(daughters)-354(remained)-355(in)-354(their)-354(father's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house;)-394(so)-346(did)-346(married)-346(sons)-346(sometimes.)-538(Whether)-346(the)-346(birth)-346(of)-345(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(child,)-244(making)-243(the)-243(young)-243(man)-242(himself)-243(a)-243(father,)-244(freed)-243(him)-243(as)-242(head)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-323(a)-322(family,)-341(or)-322(whether)-323(it)-322(was)-323(entering)-323(a)-322(house)-323(of)-322(his)-323(own,)-340(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-250(yet)-250(say.)]TJ 11.956 -15.144 Td [(The)-254(Sumerian)-254(laws)-254(are)-255(very)-254(severe)-254(upon)-254(a)-254(child's)-254(repudiation)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Punishment)-2268(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(unfilial)-250(conduct)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(of)-262(a)-262(father.)-285(That)-262(degraded)-262(him)-262(to)-262(the)-262(status)-261(of)-262(a)-262(slave.)-286(He)-261(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-243(be)-242(branded.)-248(Obviously)-242(he)-243(was)-242(disinherited.)-248(The)-242(repudiation)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-227(expressed)-226(in)-227(the)-227(words,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.913 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(You)-227(are)-226(not)-227(my)-227(father,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.047 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.317 0 Td [(but)-227(it)-226(may)-227(be)]TJ -224.121 -13.55 Td [(intended)-233(to)-232(cover)-233(all)-233(unfilial)-232(conduct.)-245(The)-232(Code)-233(is)-233(more)-232(explicit.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-250(a)-250(son)-250(struck)-250(his)-250(father,)-250(his)-250(hands)-250(were)-250(cut)-250(off.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 210.251 3.959 Td [(360)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -198.295 -19.103 Td [(The)-320(Sumerian)-321(laws)-320(preserved)-321(the)-320(father's)-321(rights)-320(to)-320(disinherit)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Disinheritance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-299(son)-299(by)-298(a)-299(simple)-299(repudiation,)-311(saying,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 180.038 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(You)-299(are)-298(not)-299(my)-299(son.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 90.905 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(The)-263(son)-264(then)-263(had)-263(to)-263(leave)-264(house)-263(and)-263(enclosure.)-290(The)-263(Code)-263(limits)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-315(power.)-446(It)-315(insists)-316(on)-315(legal)-315(process)-316(and)-315(good)-315(reason)-315(alleged.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Also)-250(it)-250(was)-250(not)-250(allowed)-250(for)-250(a)-250(first)-250(offence)-250(on)-250(the)-250(son's)-250(part.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 257.978 3.958 Td [(361)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -246.022 -19.102 Td [(The)-391(mother)-391(was)-391(in)-390(much)-391(the)-391(same)-391(position)-391(of)-391(authority)-390(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Relations)-3213(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(mothers)-250(and)-250(sons)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(the)-346(father.)-536(A)-346(son)-345(who)-346(repudiated)-345(his)-346(mother)-345(was)-346(branded)-345(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(expelled)-316(from)-317(house)-316(and)-317(city.)-449(He)-316(was)-317(not,)-666(however,)-333(sold)-316(as)-316(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([150])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(slave.)-439(The)-313(Sumerian)-313(laws)-313(also)-313(reserved)-313(to)-313(the)-313(mother)-313(the)-313(right)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-303(repudiate)-303(her)-303(son,)-316(and)-303(he)-302(must)-303(quit)-303(house)-303(and)-303(property.)-408(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-239(gives)-238(no)-239(such)-238(power)-239(to)-238(mothers.)-247(Indeed,)-240(we)-239(find)-238(examples)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.696 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 125.8 Td [(356)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(179.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(357)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(183.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(358)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(127.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(359)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(166.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(360)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(195.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(361)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(168.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +784 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 785 0 R +/Resources 783 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 781 0 R +/Annots [ 782 0 R ] +>> endobj +782 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.171 96.297 138.62 107.5] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +786 0 obj << +/D [784 0 R /XYZ 287.601 185.021 null] +>> endobj +783 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +789 0 obj << +/Length 1960 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XIII.)-250(Obligations)-250(And)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Children)-7447(167)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-241(a)-241(son)-240(disputing)-241(with)-241(a)-241(mother.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 143.332 3.959 Td [(362)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.147 -3.959 Td [(Mothers)-241(took)-241(up)-240(the)-241(father's)]TJ -158.479 -13.549 Td [(place)-344(toward)-345(the)-344(children)-344(on)-345(the)-344(death)-344(of)-345(the)-344(father)-344(as)-344(regards)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portions,)-229(bride-price,)-228(and)-224(other)-223(family)-223(affairs.)-241(But)-223(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-250(acted)-250(in)-250(concert)-250(with)-250(the)-250(elder)-250(children.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(The)-302(repudiation)-302(of)-301(adoptive)-302(parents)-302(was)-302(a)-302(very)-302(grievous)-301(sin,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Duties)-496(to)-495(adoptive)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(parents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(especially)-434(on)-434(the)-434(part)-435(of)-434(those)-434(who)-434(were)-434(children)-434(of)-434(parents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-403(were)-404(forbidden)-403(to)-404(have)-403(children.)-711(Something)-403(worse)-403(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(illegitimacy)-322(was)-322(their)-323(lot.)-466(The)-322(penalties)-323(of)-322(having)-322(the)-322(eye)-322(torn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(out,)-323(or)-308(the)-309(tongue)-308(cut)-308(out,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 115.76 3.958 Td [(363)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.976 -3.958 Td [(show)-308(the)-309(abhorrence)-308(felt)-308(for)-309(their)]TJ -131.736 -13.55 Td [(ingratitude.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.196 Td [([151])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(362)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(363)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(192,)-250(193.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +788 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 789 0 R +/Resources 787 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 781 0 R +>> endobj +790 0 obj << +/D [788 0 R /XYZ 46.771 372.036 null] +>> endobj +787 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +791 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index18) >> +endobj +794 0 obj +(XIV. The Education And Early Life Of Children) +endobj +798 0 obj << +/Length 5009 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XIV.)-259(The)-260(Education)-259(And)-260(Early)-259(Life)-260(Of)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Children)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -17.392 Td [(Number)-3103(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(importance)-2492(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(scribes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.215 Td [(Much)-273(has)-274(been)-273(made)-273(of)-274(the)-273(knowledge)-273(of)-274(writing)-273(shown)-273(by)-273(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonians)-362(and)-361(Assyrians.)-585(The)-362(ability)-361(to)-362(draw)-361(up)-362(deeds)-361(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(write)-370(letters)-370(seems)-370(at)-370(first)-370(sight)-370(to)-370(have)-370(been)-370(widely)-370(diffused.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-268(the)-268(times)-268(of)-268(the)-268(First)-268(Dynasty)-268(of)-268(Babylon)-268(almost)-268(every)-268(tablet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-171(to)-171(have)-172(a)-171(fresh)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 91.734 0 Td [(tup)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.698 0 Td [(,)-187(or)-171(scribe.)-224(Many)-171(show)-171(the)-171(handiwork)]TJ -119.618 -13.55 Td [(of)-233(women)-232(scribes.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 79.299 3.959 Td [(364)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.117 -3.959 Td [(But)-233(most)-232(of)-233(the)-232(persons)-233(concerned)-232(in)-233(these)]TJ -94.416 -13.549 Td [(documents)-318(were)-318(of)-317(the)-318(priestly)-318(rank.)-453(There)-318(is)-318(no)-318(evidence)-317(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-286(shepherds)-286(or)-286(workpeople)-286(could)-286(write.)-358(In)-286(the)-286(Assyrian)-285(times)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-310(scribe)-311(was)-310(a)-310(professional)-311(man.)-431(We)-310(find)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 197.143 0 Td [(aba)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.749 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.473 0 Td [(tup)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.084 0 Td [(used)]TJ -260.634 -13.549 Td [(as)-287(a)-288(title.)-361(So,)-297(too,)-296(in)-288(later)-287(Babylonian)-287(times.)-362(The)-287(witnesses)-287(to)-287(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(document)-317(can)-316(only)-317(be)-317(said)-316(to)-317(sign)-317(their)-316(names)-317(in)-317(so)-316(far)-317(as)-316(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-321(impressed)-320(their)-320(seals.)-462(This)-320(was)-321(done,)-338(at)-320(any)-321(rate,)-338(in)-320(early)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(times.)-453(In)-318(the)-318(Assyrian)-317(period)-318(the)-318(only)-317(parties)-318(who)-318(sealed)-317(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-197(owners)-197(of)-198(the)-197(property)-197(transferred)-197(to)-197(a)-198(new)-197(owner.)-232(The)-197(whole)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-231(a)-230(tablet)-231(shows)-230(the)-231(same)-231(handwriting)-230(throughout.)-244(Anyone)-230(who)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(reads)-292(carefully)-293(through)-292(the)-293(facsimile)-292(copies)-293(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 207.742 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-292(Texts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -207.742 -13.549 Td [(can)-290(readily)-290(see)-291(this.)-370(Different)-291(scribes,)-300(especially)-290(in)-290(early)-290(times,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wrote)-381(differently,)-413(but)-380(this)-381(was)-381(still)-380(the)-381(case)-380(in)-381(Assyrian)-380(days.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Yet)-256(no)-256(change)-256(of)-255(hand)-256(can)-256(be)-256(noted)-256(anywhere)-256(in)-256(one)-255(document,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(save)-313(where,)-329(as)-313(in)-313(the)-313(forecast)-313(tablets,)-328(a)-313(date)-313(or)-313(note)-313(was)-313(added)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-316(a)-316(different)-315(person,)-333(often)-315(in)-316(Assyrian)-316(script,)-332(to)-316(a)-316(text)-315(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-252(Babylonian.)-257(The)-253(only)-252(safe)-505(statement)-252(to)-252(make)-253(is)-252(that)-252(from)-252(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([152])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(earliest)-251(times)-251(a)-250(very)-251(large)-251(number)-251(of)-250(persons)-251(existed,)-251(at)-251(any)-250(rate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(larger)-250(towns,)-250(who)-250(could)-250(write)-250(and)-250(draw)-250(up)-250(documents.)]TJ 11.956 -13.919 Td [(The)-467(use)-466(of)-467(Sumerian)-466(terms)-467(and)-467(phrases)-466(in)-467(the)-466(body)-467(of)-466(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Sumerian)-1547(words)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(and)-468(expressions)-468(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(legal)-250(literature)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(document)-389(written)-390(in)-389(Semitic)-389(Babylonian)-390(might)-389(be)-389(ascribed)-389(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-545(mere)-545(tradition.)-1135(But)-545(they)-545(were)-545(no)-545(meaningless)-544(formul\346.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-396(many)-396(variations,)-433(including)-395(the)-396(substitution)-396(of)-396(completely)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(different)-320(though)-319(synonymous)-320(words,)-337(show)-319(that)-320(these)-319(Sumerian)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(364)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(84.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +797 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 798 0 R +/Resources 796 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 781 0 R +/Annots [ 795 0 R ] +>> endobj +795 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.171 62.854 134.137 73.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg084) >> +>> endobj +792 0 obj << +/D [797 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +799 0 obj << +/D [797 0 R /XYZ 222.796 182.021 null] +>> endobj +796 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +802 0 obj << +/Length 5332 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XIV.)-250(The)-250(Education)-250(And)-250(Early)-250(Life)-250(Of)-250(Children)-4728(169)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(phrases)-281(were)-281(sufficiently)-281(understood)-282(to)-281(be)-281(intelligently)-281(used.)-343(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(later)-220(times)-219(they)-220(either)-219(disappear)-220(altogether,)-225(or)-220(are)-219(used)-220(with)-219(little)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(variation.)-383(They)-294(had)-294(become)-294(stereotyped)-294(and)-294(were)-294(conventional)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(signs,)-434(doubtless)-398(read)-397(as)-398(Semitic,)-434(though)-398(written)-397(as)-397(Sumerian.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Our)-503(own)-503(retention)-503(of)-503(Latin)-502(words)-503(is)-503(a)-503(close)-503(parallel.)-1008(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(First)-354(Dynasty)-354(of)-354(Babylon)-353(was)-354(bilingual)-354(at)-354(any)-354(rate)-354(in)-354(its)-353(legal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents,)-365(though)-342(the)-342(letters)-342(are)-342(all)-342(pure)-342(Semitic.)-526(The)-341(earlier)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(documents)-194(show)-193(few)-194(signs)-193(of)-194(Semitic)-193(origin,)-205(though)-194(its)-193(influence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(can)-250(be)-250(traced)-250(as)-250(far)-250(back)-250(as)-250(we)-250(can)-250(go.)]TJ 11.956 -14.579 Td [(The)-402(discovery)-402(at)-402(Sippara)-402(of)-402(a)-402(school)-402(dating)-402(from)-402(the)-402(First)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Schools)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Dynasty)-228(of)-229(Babylon)-228(is)-228(very)-228(fully)-228(worked)-229(out)-228(by)-228(Professor)-228(Scheil)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 13.642 0 Td [(Une)-472(Saison)-473(de)-472(fouilles)-473(\340)-472(Sippara)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 155.467 0 Td [(,)-528(pp.)-917(30-54.)-918(Professor)]TJ -169.109 -13.549 Td [(Hilprecht)-372(gives)-372(further)-372(details)-372(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 151.175 0 Td [(Explorations)-372(in)-372(Bible)-372(Lands)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 126.728 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(pp.)-250(522-28)-250(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.477 0 Td [(passim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(.)]TJ -86.826 -14.579 Td [(The)-712(methods)-712(of)-712(learning)-712(to)-712(write)-712(and)-712(the)-712(lessons)-712(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Sumerian)-269(are)-269(well)-268(described)-269(by)-269(these)-269(authors,)-273(and)-269(illustrated)-268(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(numerous)-234(extant)-234(examples)-233(of)-234(practice-tablets.)-245(The)-234(subjects)-233(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-417(numerous)-418(and)-417(included)-418(arithmetic,)-459(mensuration,)-459(history,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(geography,)-445(and)-405(literature.)-717(As)-405(Dr.)-717(Pinches)-406(has)-405(shown)-406(by)-405(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(edition)-352(of)-351(some)-352(of)-351(these)-352(practice-tablets,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 182.474 3.959 Td [(365)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.566 -3.959 Td [(these)-352(contain)-351(very)]TJ -199.04 -13.549 Td [(valuable)-233(fragments)-234(of)-233(otherwise)-234(lost)-233(or)-234(imperfectly)-233(known)-233(texts.)]TJ 11.956 -14.579 Td [(Slaves)-408(were)-408(often)-408(bound)-408(as)-408(apprentices)-408(to)-408(learn)-408(a)-408(trade)-407(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Apprenticeship)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(handicraft.)-489(A)-330(man)-330(might)-329(adopt)-330(a)-330(child)-330(to)-329(teach)-330(him)-330(his)-659(trade,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([153])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(his)-250(duty)-250(to)-250(him)-250(was)-250(sufficiently)-250(discharged)-250(by)-250(doing)-250(so.)]TJ 11.955 -14.579 Td [(We)-321(do)-321(not)-321(yet)-321(know)-321(in)-321(any)-321(authoritative)-321(way,)-339(when)-321(or)-321(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Naming)-246(of)-246(children)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(what)-281(ceremonies)-281(children)-281(were)-281(named.)-343(In)-281(the)-281(case)-280(of)-281(slaves)-281(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-337(a)-337(boy,)-359(still)-337(at)-337(the)-337(breast,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 133.189 3.959 Td [(366)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.367 -3.959 Td [(or)-337(a)-337(girl)-337(of)-337(three)-337(months,)-359(not)]TJ -149.556 -13.549 Td [(named.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.81 3.958 Td [(367)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.846 -3.958 Td [(On)-301(the)-301(other)-301(hand,)-313(a)-301(girl)-301(still)-301(at)-301(the)-301(breast)-300(is)-301(named.)]TJ -48.656 -13.55 Td [(Hence)-275(Meissner)-275(concludes,)-281(that)-275(at)-275(the)-275(end)-275(of)-274(one)-275(year,)-281(at)-275(latest,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-376(child)-377(was)-376(given)-376(a)-376(name.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 128.077 3.959 Td [(368)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.314 -3.959 Td [(But)-376(the)-377(usage)-376(with)-376(respect)-377(to)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(365)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(xviii.,)-250(pp.)-250(250-56;)-250(xxiii.,)-250(pp.)-250(188-210.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(366)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(832,)-250(Nbk.)-250(67.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(367)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(100.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(368)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(D.)-250(S.,)-250(p.)-250(24,)-250(note.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +801 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 802 0 R +/Resources 800 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 781 0 R +>> endobj +803 0 obj << +/D [801 0 R /XYZ 299.269 217.004 null] +>> endobj +800 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +807 0 obj << +/Length 2985 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(170)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(slaves)-229(is)-229(hardly)-229(a)-229(rule,)-233(and,)-233(as)-229(appears)-229(from)-229(the)-228(above,)-234(they)-228(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(consistently)-250(named.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(A)-301(child)-301(seems)-301(often)-301(to)-301(have)-301(been)-301(put)-301(out)-301(to)-301(nurse.)-403(From)-301(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rearing)-250(of)-250(babies)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(phrase-book)-283(we)-283(learn)-283(that)-284(a)-283(father)-283(might)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.18 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(give)-283(a)-283(child)-283(to)-283(a)-284(wet-)]TJ -187.024 -13.55 Td [(nurse)-316(to)-316(be)-315(suckled,)-333(and)-315(give)-316(the)-316(wet-nurse)-316(food)-315(and)-316(drink,)-332(oil)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-259(anointing,)-260(and)-259(clothing)-258(for)-259(three)-258(years.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 185.389 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(369)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.273 -3.959 Td [(That)-258(this)-259(was)-258(not)]TJ -205.506 -13.549 Td [(only)-202(done)-201(with)-202(adopted)-201(children)-202(is)-201(clear)-202(from)-202(the)-201(Code;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 239.151 3.959 Td [(370)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.828 -3.959 Td [(where)]TJ -253.979 -13.549 Td [(we)-389(find)-389(a)-389(severe)-389(penalty)-388(laid)-389(on)-389(a)-389(wet-nurse,)-424(who)-388(substitutes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(another)-371(child)-371(for)-372(the)-371(one)-371(intrusted)-371(to)-372(her,)-401(without)-371(the)-371(parents')]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(consent.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(It)-351(will)-351(hardly)-350(do)-351(to)-351(interpret)-351(the)-350(phrase-book)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 201.909 3.959 Td [(371)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.28 -3.959 Td [(as)-351(meaning)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -302.9 0 Td [(Number)-219(of)-218(children)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(who)-238(could)-239(read)-238(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(write)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(that)-344(all)-345(children)-344(were)-345(made)-344(to)-345(learn)-344(writing.)-533(But)-345(that)-344(this)-344(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(commonly)-362(done)-361(is)-362(evident)-361(from)-362(the)-361(number,)-390(both)-361(of)-362(men)-361(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(women,)-250(who)-250(could)-250(act)-250(as)-250(scribes.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 146.335 3.958 Td [(372)]TJ -219.09 -27.293 Td [([154])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(369)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(II.)-250(R.)-250(9,)-250(28)-250(cd.)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(370)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(194.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(371)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(II.)-250(R.)-250(9,)-250(66)-250(cd.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(372)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(82.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +806 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 807 0 R +/Resources 805 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 781 0 R +/Annots [ 804 0 R ] +>> endobj +804 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.171 62.854 134.137 73.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg082) >> +>> endobj +808 0 obj << +/D [806 0 R /XYZ 93.543 318.701 null] +>> endobj +805 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +809 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index19) >> +endobj +812 0 obj +(XV. Adoption) +endobj +815 0 obj << +/Length 5131 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(XV.)-250(Adoption)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -18.332 Td [(Frequency)-2159(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(reasons)-3659(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(adoption)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 8.804 Td [(Adoption)-459(primarily)-459(means)-459(a)-459(process)-459(by)-459(which)-459(parents)-459(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(admit)-248(to)-248(the)-247(privileges)-248(of)-248(sonship)-247(children)-248(born)-248(of)-248(other)-247(parents.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-412(were)-412(many)-411(reasons)-412(which)-412(might)-411(impel)-412(them)-412(to)-412(such)-411(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(course.)-346(If)-282(they)-283(were)-282(childless,)-290(a)-282(natural)-282(desire)-282(for)-282(an)-282(heir)-282(might)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(operate.)-231(But)-191(under)-192(the)-191(Babylonian)-192(law)-191(a)-191(man)-192(might)-191(take)-192(a)-191(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife,)-283(or)-277(a)-277(maid,)-283(if)-277(his)-277(wife)-276(were)-277(childless,)-283(to)-277(bear)-277(him)-276(children.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(A)-238(more)-239(operative)-238(cause)-238(was)-239(that)-238(children)-238(were)-239(a)-238(source)-238(of)-238(profit)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-234(their)-235(parents)-234(while)-234(they)-234(remained)-235(with)-234(them.)-245(But)-234(it)-234(seems)-234(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(men)-367(married)-367(early.)-600(Hence)-367(this)-367(alone)-367(does)-367(not)-367(seem)-366(sufficient)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-310(account)-309(for)-310(the)-309(great)-310(frequency)-309(of)-310(adoption.)-428(Besides,)-325(in)-309(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case,)-229(what)-223(induced)-223(a)-223(parent)-223(to)-223(part)-224(with)-223(his)-223(child)-223(for)-223(adoption?)-241(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-198(that)-197(the)-198(real)-197(cause)-198(most)-198(often)-197(was)-198(that)-197(the)-198(adopting)-197(parents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-246(lost)-246(by)-246(marriage)-246(all)-246(their)-246(own)-246(children)-246(and)-246(were)-246(left)-246(with)-245(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(child)-202(to)-203(look)-202(after)-202(them.)-234(They)-202(then)-203(adopted)-202(a)-202(child)-202(whose)-202(parents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-312(be)-311(glad)-312(to)-311(see)-312(him)-312(provided)-311(for,)-327(to)-312(look)-311(after)-312(them)-311(until)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(they)-242(died,)-244(leaving)-242(him)-242(the)-242(property)-242(they)-242(had)-242(left)-242(after)-242(portioning)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(own)-250(children.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-486(Code)-487(admits)-486(all)-486(kinds)-486(of)-487(adoption,)-545(but)-486(regulates)-486(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Children)-2602(who)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(might)-250(be)-250(adopted)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(custom.)-433(A)-311(man)-311(might)-311(adopt)-311(an)-311(illegitimate)-311(son,)-326(or)-311(the)-311(child)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-321(votary)-321(or)-321(palace-warder,)-338(who)-321(had)-321(no)-320(right)-321(to)-321(children,)-339(or)-320(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(child)-314(of)-313(living)-314(parents.)-441(In)-314(the)-313(latter)-314(case)-314(alone)-313(was)-314(the)-313(parents')]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consent)-352(necessary.)-555(We)-352(have)-352(examples)-352(of)-352(cases)-352(of)-352(adoption)-351(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relatives,)-317(of)-304(entirely)-304(unrelated)-608(persons,)-317(of)-304(a)-304(slave)-303(even.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 248.546 3.959 Td [(373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.942 -3.959 Td [(We)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.536 0 Td [([155])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(learn)-253(from)-252(the)-253(series)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 92.204 0 Td [(ana)-252(itti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 31.248 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 5.455 3.959 Td [(374)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.207 -3.959 Td [(that)-253(a)-252(man)-252(might)-253(take)-252(a)-253(young)]TJ -148.358 -13.549 Td [(child,)-411(put)-379(it)-379(out)-379(to)-378(nurse,)-411(provide)-379(the)-379(nurse)-379(with)-379(food,)-411(oil)-378(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(anointing,)-240(and)-237(clothing,)-240(for)-237(a)-238(space)-237(of)-237(three)-237(years;)-242(and)-237(then)-237(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-250(taught)-250(a)-250(trade)-250(or)-250(profession,)-250(such)-250(as)-250(that)-250(of)-250(scribe.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 227.836 3.959 Td [(375)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -215.88 -17.508 Td [(Adoption)-257(was)-257(effected)-257(by)-257(a)-257(deed,)-259(drawn)-257(up)-257(and)-257(sealed)-257(by)-257(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1218(method)-1218(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(procedure)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(adoptive)-337(parents,)-359(duly)-338(sworn)-337(to)-337(and)-337(witnessed.)-512(Such)-337(contracts)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 101.324 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(373)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(54.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(374)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(II.)-250(R.)-250(9,)-250(28)-250(cd.)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(375)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(15.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +814 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 815 0 R +/Resources 813 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 817 0 R +>> endobj +810 0 obj << +/D [814 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +816 0 obj << +/D [814 0 R /XYZ 182.871 191.636 null] +>> endobj +813 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +820 0 obj << +/Length 5035 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(172)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(definitely)-401(state)-401(the)-400(relationship,)-439(which)-400(was)-401(in)-401(all)-401(respects)-400(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(same)-332(as)-331(that)-332(of)-332(a)-332(son)-331(born)-332(in)-332(matrimony.)-495(But)-331(it)-332(laid)-332(down)-331(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obligations)-174(of)-174(the)-174(son,)-189(while)-174(it)-174(stipulated)-174(what)-174(was)-174(the)-173(inheritance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-286(which)-286(he)-285(might)-286(expect)-286(to)-286(succeed.)-357(It)-286(brought)-285(responsibilities)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-355(both)-356(parties)-355(and)-356(fixed)-355(them.)-567(The)-355(son)-356(was)-355(bound)-356(to)-355(do)-355(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-329(a)-330(son)-329(would)-330(naturally)-329(have)-330(done,)-349(explicitly,)-349(to)-329(maintain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-226(parents)-226(while)-226(they)-225(lived.)-242(The)-226(parents)-226(were)-226(bound,)-231(not)-226(only)-225(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leave)-300(him)-300(property,)-313(but)-300(to)-300(treat)-300(him)-300(as)-300(a)-300(son.)-400(But,)-313(as)-300(a)-300(rule,)-312(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-255(matter)-255(of)-255(contract)-255(and)-255(carefully)-255(set)-255(down.)-265(If)-255(such)-255(a)-255(contract)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-389(not)-389(drawn)-388(up,)-424(although)-388(the)-389(adoptive)-389(parents)-389(had)-388(brought)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-296(up,)-309(the)-296(child)-296(must)-297(return)-296(to)-297(his)-296(father's)-297(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 223.304 3.959 Td [(376)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.7 -3.959 Td [(Only,)-308(for)]TJ -240.004 -13.549 Td [(an)-250(artisan,)-250(it)-250(was)-250(sufficient)-250(to)-250(have)-250(taught)-250(the)-250(child)-250(his)-250(trade.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 265.112 3.959 Td [(377)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -253.156 -17.508 Td [(So)-299(far)-299(as)-300(our)-299(examples)-299(go,)-312(some)-299(color)-299(might)-300(be)-299(given)-299(to)-299(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(suggestion)-244(that)-244(adoption)-244(was)-244(always)-244(merely)-244(for)-244(the)-243(convenience)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-383(old)-384(people)-383(who)-384(wanted)-383(to)-384(be)-383(taken)-384(care)-383(of.)-651(But)-383(we)-383(know)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-392(children)-392(were)-392(adopted)-393(on)-392(other)-392(grounds.)-676(That)-392(they)-392(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-240(and)-239(not)-240(always)-240(grown-up)-239(men)-240(and)-240(women)-239(is)-240(clear)-239(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-389(above.)-669(This)-389(we)-390(may)-389(regard)-390(as)-389(adoption)-390(pure)-389(and)-389(simple.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Other)-276(cases)-276(are)-276(a)-276(legal)-276(method)-276(of)-276(making)-276(provision)-276(for)-276(old)-275(age,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-362(for)-362(other)-362(purposes)-362(for)-362(which)-362(an)-362(heir)-362(as)-362(legal)-362(representative)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-374(desirable.)-623(In)-375(the)-374(case)-374(of)-375(no)-374(legal)-374(heir,)-406(the)-374(property)-374(went)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back)-250(to)-250(the)-250(next)-250(of)-250(kin.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([156])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.549 Td [(That)-255(such)-254(a)-255(process)-254(did)-255(take)-255(place)-254(in)-255(Babylonia)-254(is)-255(made)-254(clear)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Adoption)-413(pure)-412(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(simple)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(by)-385(the)-385(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 58.391 3.959 Td [(378)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.59 -3.959 Td [(But)-385(few)-384(examples)-385(are)-385(known)-385(where)-384(a)-385(father)]TJ -77.981 -13.549 Td [(takes)-282(into)-282(his)-281(family)-282(an)-282(additional)-282(child.)-345(The)-282(case,)-290(in)-282(which)-281(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(son)-253(is)-252(not)-253(only)-252(adopted)-253(by)-252(parents)-253(who)-253(have)-252(a)-253(family)-252(living,)-253(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-250(ranked)-250(as)-250(their)-250(eldest)-250(son,)-250(deserves)-250(reproducing)-250(in)-250(full.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 250.56 3.959 Td [(379)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -230.923 -25.505 Td [(Ubar-Shamash,)-445(son)-407(of)-406(Sin-idinnam,)-445(from)-407(Sin-idinnam,)-445(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(father,)-266(and)-263(Bititum,)-266(his)-263(mother,)-266(have)-263(Beltum-abi)-263(and)-263(Taram-)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(ulmash)-222(taken)-221(to)-222(sonship,)-227(and)-222(let)-222(him)-221(be)-222(the)-222(son)-221(of)-222(Beltum-abi)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(376)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(377)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(188.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(378)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(185)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(379)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(95.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +819 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 820 0 R +/Resources 818 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 817 0 R +>> endobj +821 0 obj << +/D [819 0 R /XYZ 93.543 233.544 null] +>> endobj +818 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +824 0 obj << +/Length 5175 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XV.)-250(Adoption)-18502(173)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(and)-318(Taram-ulmash.)-455(Ubar-Shamash)-318(shall)-318(be)-319(their)-318(eldest)-318(son.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-339(day)-339(that)-339(Beltum-abi,)-362(his)-339(father,)-362(and)-339(Taram-ulmash,)-361(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(mother,)-425(say)-390(to)-390(Ubar-Shamash,)-425(their)-390(son,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 170.662 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-390(are)-390(not)-390(our)]TJ -175.041 -12.821 Td [(son,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 16.165 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.328 0 Td [(he)-299(shall)-299(leave)-299(house)-299(and)-299(furniture.)-397(The)-299(day)-299(that)-299(Ubar-)]TJ -23.493 -12.822 Td [(Shamash)-177(shall)-177(say)-177(to)-177(Beltum-abi,)-192(his)-177(father,)-192(or)-177(Taram-ulmash,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-270(mother,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 47.293 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(You)-270(are)-270(not)-270(my)-270(father)-270(or)-270(my)-270(mother,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 147.106 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.043 0 Td [(one)-270(shall)]TJ -205.821 -12.822 Td [(brand)-250(him,)-250(put)-250(fetters)-250(upon)-250(him,)-250(and)-250(sell)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -30.118 Td [(Both)-393(parents)-393(of)-393(the)-392(adopted)-393(son)-393(were)-393(living.)-679(That)-393(the)-392(son)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(is)-384(to)-384(be)-383(reckoned)-384(eldest)-384(implies)-384(that)-384(the)-384(adopting)-384(parents)-383(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-229(children.)-243(This)-230(is)-229(made)-229(clear)-230(in)-229(one)-229(case)-230(where)-229(the)-229(adoptive)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(parents)-364(are)-364(expressly)-364(said)-365(to)-364(have)-364(five)-364(children.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 215.936 3.959 Td [(380)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.917 -3.959 Td [(In)-364(another)]TJ -234.853 -13.549 Td [(case)-309(where)-309(a)-309(child)-308(is)-309(adopted)-309(a)-309(certain)-309(person)-309(is)-309(expressly)-308(said)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(be)-250(his)-250(brother.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 73.93 3.959 Td [(381)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -61.975 -18.858 Td [(The)-295(existing)-295(members)-295(of)-294(the)-295(family)-295(had)-295(a)-295(real)-295(interest)-295(in)-295(t)1(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Consent)-829(of)-829(other)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(members)-1052(of)-1051(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(family)-250(involved)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.379 Td [(proceeding.)-266(For,)-256(as)-256(inheriting)-255(with)-255(them,)-257(the)-255(addition)-255(of)-255(another)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son)-322(could)-323(not)-322(but)-322(affect)-323(their)-322(prospects.)-467(We)-323(may)-322(wonder)-322(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(influenced)-290(them)-290(to)-290(consent.)-369(That)-290(they)-290(did)-290(consent)-290(is)-290(clear)-289(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-366(often-occurring)-366(covenant)-366(by)-366(which)-366(they)-366(bound)-366(themselves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-327(to)-328(object.)-482(One)-327(explanation)-327(may)-328(be)-327(that)-327(they)-328(had)-327(grown)-327(up)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-276(left)-276(home)-276(and)-276(were)-277(anxious)-276(for)-276(the)-276(welfare)-276(of)-276(their)-276(parents,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-304(could)-304(not)-304(arrange)-303(to)-304(look)-304(after)-304(them)-304(themselves.)-412(Hence)-303(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-409(parents')-410(sake)-409(they)-409(were)-410(willing)-409(to)-409(forego)-410(their)-409(share,)-449(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(submit)-240(to)-241(a)-240(stranger)-241(taking)-240(precedence)-240(of)-241(them,)-242(or)-241(in)-240(some)-240(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-305(give)-305(up)-304(all)-305(claim)-305(to)-305(the)-304(property)-305(in)-305(their)-305(parents')-609(possession)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([157])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(in)-273(return)-273(for)-272(being)-273(relieved)-273(of)-273(the)-273(responsibility)-273(of)-273(looking)-272(after)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(them.)-244(Of)-233(course,)-237(when)-233(the)-233(adopted)-233(son)-234(was)-233(only)-233(taken)-233(in)-233(as)-233(one,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(even)-217(the)-217(eldest,)-224(among)-217(several,)-224(he)-217(would)-217(only)-218(have)-217(a)-217(share)-217(at)-217(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(parents')-262(death.)-287(But)-262(it)-262(even)-262(seems)-262(that)-263(the)-262(children)-262(might)-262(of)-262(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(own)-250(motion)-250(adopt)-250(a)-250(brother)-250(to)-250(be)-250(son)-250(to)-250(their)-250(parents.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 234.217 3.959 Td [(382)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -222.262 -18.859 Td [(The)-371(clause)-371(which)-370(implies)-371(disinheritance)-371(in)-371(case)-371(the)-370(parents)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Disinheritance)-358(of)-357(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(son)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(380)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(98.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(381)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(97.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(382)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(94.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +823 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 824 0 R +/Resources 822 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 817 0 R +>> endobj +825 0 obj << +/D [823 0 R /XYZ 277.407 192.989 null] +>> endobj +822 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +828 0 obj << +/Length 6293 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(174)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(repudiate)-256(the)-256(son,)-258(or)-256(he)-256(repudiates)-256(them,)-257(could)-256(only)-256(be)-256(enforced)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-200(a)-201(law-court.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 64.657 3.959 Td [(383)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15 -3.959 Td [(But)-200(it)-201(was)-200(nevertheless)-201(most)-200(regularly)-201(inserted)]TJ -79.657 -13.549 Td [(in)-213(the)-212(contract.)-238(In)-213(one)-213(case)-212(the)-213(document)-213(merely)-212(consists)-213(of)-213(it,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(384)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(leaving)-302(us)-301(to)-302(infer)-302(that)-302(an)-301(adopted)-302(son)-302(was)-302(concerned.)-405(But)-301(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(is)-285(not)-285(absolutely)-285(certain.)-356(The)-285(son)-285(might)-285(have)-285(been)-285(rebellious)-285(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-335(mother,)-356(who)-335(was)-335(therefore)-335(minded)-335(to)-335(cut)-335(him)-335(off,)-356(and)-335(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-296(be)-296(the)-297(result)-296(of)-296(her)-296(bringing)-296(her)-296(son)-297(before)-296(the)-296(judge.)-388(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-280(was)-280(bound)-279(to)-280(try)-280(and)-280(conciliate)-280(the)-279(parties.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 216.81 3.959 Td [(385)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.156 -3.959 Td [(Hence,)-287(not)]TJ -232.966 -13.549 Td [(infrequently)-367(the)-368(son)-367(was)-368(bound)-367(over)-368(not)-367(to)-368(repeat)-367(the)-367(offence)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-286(pain)-286(of)-286(disinheritance,)-294(while)-286(the)-286(mother)-286(retained)-286(her)-286(right)-285(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(disinherit.)-476(There)-325(was)-325(no)-325(mention)-325(of)-326(his)-325(being)-325(sold)-325(for)-325(a)-325(slave,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-453(branded,)-504(as)-453(was)-453(usual)-454(when)-453(a)-453(son)-453(was)-453(adopted)-453(and)-453(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repudiated)-250(his)-250(parents.)]TJ 11.956 -15.197 Td [(According)-252(to)-253(the)-252(contracts)-253(entered)-252(into)-253(by)-252(the)-252(parties,)-253(parents)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(could)-332(repudiate)-331(adopted)-332(sons.)-494(This)-332(was)-331(contrary)-332(to)-331(the)-332(law)-331(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-267(the)-267(consent)-267(of)-267(the)-266(judge)-267(was)-267(needed)-267(for)-267(disinheritance.)-300(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-216(to)-215(be)-216(an)-216(attempt)-216(to)-215(contract)-216(without)-216(the)-215(support)-216(of)-216(the)-215(law.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-250(son)-250(was)-250(then)-250(to)-250(take)-250(a)-250(son's)-250(share)-250(and)-250(go)-250(away.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 226.156 3.958 Td [(386)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -214.2 -19.155 Td [(The)-169(word)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.061 0 Td [(apl\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.884 0 Td [(,)-185(abstract)-169(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 51.439 0 Td [(aplu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.396 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 4.745 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(son,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.88 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.683 0 Td [(and)-169(therefore)-168(literally)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -260.644 0 Td [(Form)-250(of)-250(adoption)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sonship,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.065 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.518 0 Td [(being)-337(also)-336(used)-337(to)-337(denote)-337(the)-336(relation)-337(of)-337(a)-337(daughter)]TJ -49.427 -13.549 Td [(to)-280(a)-281(parent,)-287(came)-281(to)-280(denote)-280(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 138.723 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(share)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.018 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.901 0 Td [(which)-280(a)-280(son)-281(or)-280(daughter)]TJ -174.485 -13.55 Td [(received.)-705(If)-401(a)-402(man)-401(adopted)-402(a)-401(son,)-439(he)-402(granted)-401(him)-402(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 250.019 0 Td [(apl\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.884 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.083 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sonship,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.065 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.839 0 Td [(and)-366(this)-366(carried)-367(with)-366(it)-366(a)-366(material)-366(property.)-599(But)]TJ -62.83 -13.549 Td [(the)-285(father,)-294(while)-285(still)-285(living,)-587(might)-285(grant)-285(the)-285(son)-285(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 233.884 0 Td [(apl\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.993 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -337.633 0 Td [([158])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(stipulate)-251(for)-250(maintenance)-250(during)-251(the)-250(rest)-251(of)-250(his)-251(life.)-251(Such)-251(a)-250(grant)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(begins)-267(with)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.716 0 Td [(apl\373tu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 30.801 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.372 0 Td [(B,)-267(where)-268(B)-267(is)-268(the)-267(son.)-303(But)-267(it)-268(by)-267(no)-268(means)]TJ -97.133 -13.549 Td [(follows)-204(that)-204(B)-203(is)-204(an)-204(adopted)-204(son.)-234(The)-204(question)-204(is)-204(only)-204(decided)-203(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(us)-212(when)-213(the)-212(parentage)-213(of)-212(B)-212(is)-213(given.)-237(If)-213(he)-212(is)-212(said)-213(to)-212(be)-213(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 249.229 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(son)-212(of)]TJ -254.073 -13.549 Td [(C,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 10.004 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.18 0 Td [(then)-306(we)-306(know)-306(that)-305(A)-306(giving)-306(him)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 148.2 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sonship)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.338 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.181 0 Td [(must)-306(mean)-306(that)]TJ -212.746 -13.549 Td [(A)-268(adopted)-267(him.)-303(But)-268(if)-268(B)-267(is)-268(merely)-268(indicated)-267(as)-268(the)-267(son)-268(of)-268(A,)-267(we)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.394 Td [(383)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(168.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(384)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(93.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(385)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(168.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(386)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(98.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +827 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 828 0 R +/Resources 826 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 817 0 R +>> endobj +829 0 obj << +/D [827 0 R /XYZ 219.582 203.249 null] +>> endobj +826 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +832 0 obj << +/Length 6241 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XV.)-250(Adoption)-18502(175)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(cannot)-250(tell)-250(whether)-250(he)-250(was)-250(born)-250(to)-250(A,)-250(or)-250(only)-250(adopted)-250(by)-250(A.)]TJ 11.956 -14.251 Td [(So)-353(when)-354(the)-353(property)-354(given)-353(to)-353(B)-354(is)-353(in)-353(his)-354(power)-353(to)-353(dispose)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Phrases)-2325(which)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(express)-250(the)-250(idea)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(of)-428(later)-429(as)-428(he)-428(may)-429(choose,)-473(this)-428(privilege)-428(is)-429(expressed)-428(by)-428(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(words,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.563 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(he)-429(may)-430(give)-429(his)-429(sonship)-430(to)-429(whom)-430(he)-429(chooses.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 214.733 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.528 0 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(choice)-439(is)-440(sometimes)-439(expressed)-439(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 158.484 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(that)-439(which)-440(is)-439(good)-439(to)-440(his)]TJ -163.328 -13.549 Td [(heart,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.535 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.689 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.933 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(in)-261(his)-261(eyes,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.022 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.69 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.933 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(whom)-261(he)-261(loves.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.019 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.689 0 Td [(A)-261(modified)-261(choice)]TJ -199.197 -13.549 Td [(is)-237(often)-238(mentioned,)-240(as)-237(when)-238(it)-237(is)-238(said)-237(that)-238(a)-237(votary)-238(may)-237(leave)-237(her)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sonship)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.338 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(after)-250(her)-250(to)-250(whom)-250(she)-250(likes)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 121.189 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(among)-250(her)-250(brothers.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 87.556 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -247.386 -14.251 Td [(We)-262(have)-262(a)-262(large)-263(number)-262(of)-262(documents)-262(which)-262(make)-262(reference)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Settlements)-713(which)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(assume)-250(adoption)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(to)-330(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 29.02 0 Td [(apl\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.485 0 Td [(of)-330(a)-330(certain)-330(person,)-350(which)-331(we)-330(can)-330(render)-330(here)-330(by)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -60.505 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(heritage.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.866 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.548 0 Td [(These)-248(are)-248(especially)-248(common)-248(on)-248(the)-248(part)-248(of)-247(votaries.)]TJ -50.257 -13.55 Td [(As)-187(we)-187(have)-187(seen,)-200(they)-187(were)-187(not)-188(supposed)-187(to)-187(have)-187(children)-187(of)-187(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(own,)-246(but)-244(possessed)-245(the)-244(right)-245(to)-244(nominate)-245(their)-244(heir)-245(within)-244(limits.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-197(return)-196(for)-197(exercising)-196(this)-197(right)-196(in)-197(favor)-196(of)-197(a)-197(certain)-196(person,)-207(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-327(stipulated)-328(that)-327(such)-328(person)-327(shall)-328(maintain)-327(them)-328(as)-327(long)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-369(they)-368(live)-369(and)-369(otherwise)-368(care)-369(for)-369(them.)-606(Even)-369(outside)-368(actual)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(deeds)-347(of)-347(heritage,)-372(we)-347(find)-347(references)-348(to)-347(property)-347(derived)-347(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(votaries)-309(subject)-308(to)-309(certain)-309(duties.)-426(Such)-309(dispositions)-309(of)-308(property)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-245(closely)-246(related)-245(to)-246(a)-245(will)-246(or)-245(testament,)-247(but)-245(anticipate)-246(the)-245(death)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-287(the)-287(testator.)-361(They)-287(are)-286(really)-287(settlements)-287(for)-287(the)-287(future,)-296(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exactly)-198(answers)-197(to)-198(the)-198(title)-198(given)-197(them)-198(by)-198(the)-198(Babylonian)-197(scribes,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(ridit)-250(warkati)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 54.861 0 Td [(.)]TJ -42.906 -14.252 Td [(The)-250(following)-250(example)-250(makes)-250(these)-250(details)-250(clear:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 215.716 3.959 Td [(387)]TJ 63.352 -3.959 Td [([159])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -26.151 Td [(The)-444(heritage)-443(of)-444(Eli-eri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 93.648 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(a,)-492(votary)-444(of)-443(Shamash,)-493(daughter)-443(of)]TJ -97.455 -12.822 Td [(Shamash-ilu.)-1074(Belisunu,)-593(votary)-525(of)-524(Shamash,)-594(daughter)-524(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Nakarum,)-219(is)-211(the)-211(caretaker)-211(of)-212(her)-211(future)-211(life.)-237(One-third)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 211.333 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 21.808 0 Td [(of)]TJ -233.141 -12.822 Td [(unreclaimed)-308(land)-307(in)-308(Karnamkarum,)-322(next)-308(the)-308(field)-307(of)-308(Issur\356a,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(one)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 16.911 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.652 0 Td [(house)-271(in)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 36.021 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(al)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 7.121 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(alla,)-276(next)-270(the)-271(house)-271(of)-270(Nakarum,)-276(one-)]TJ -91.58 -12.822 Td [(third)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 21.56 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.912 0 Td [(four)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 19.361 0 Td [(GIN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.913 0 Td [(in)-297(Gagim,)-309(one)-297(maid)-297(Shala-beltum,)-308(price)]TJ -80.746 -12.822 Td [(ten)-233(shekels)-234(of)-233(silver,)-237(all)-233(this)-234(for)-233(the)-233(future)-234(in)-233(its)-233(entirety,)-237(what)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Eli-eri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 25.2 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(a,)-399(votary)-369(of)-369(Shamash,)-398(daughter)-369(of)-369(Shamash-ilu,)-399(has)]TJ -29.007 -12.822 Td [(or)-358(shall)-359(acquire,)-385(she)-358(gives)-359(to)-358(Belisunu,)-385(votary)-359(of)-358(Shamash,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(387)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(565.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +831 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 832 0 R +/Resources 830 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 817 0 R +>> endobj +833 0 obj << +/D [831 0 R /XYZ 46.771 215.608 null] +>> endobj +830 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +836 0 obj << +/Length 5893 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(176)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(daughter)-461(of)-462(Nakarum.)-884(Every)-461(year)-462(Belisunu)-461(shall)-462(give)-461(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Eli-eri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 25.2 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(a)-264(three)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 29.303 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.872 0 Td [(of)-264(corn,)-268(ten)-264(minas)-264(of)-264(bronze,)-267(and)-264(twelve)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf -81.182 -12.822 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.492 0 Td [(of)-250(oil.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -21.479 -24.337 Td [(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.591 0 Td [(apl\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.512 0 Td [(thus)-424(given)-425(was)-424(in)-424(many)-424(cases)-425(an)-424(alienation)-424(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -138.814 0 Td [(Precautions)-325(against)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(suits)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(property)-332(on)-331(which)-332(some)-331(relative)-331(had)-332(claims.)-494(Even)-332(where)-331(their)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(consent)-306(was)-306(not)-306(necessary)-307(it)-306(was)-306(desirable)-306(that)-306(they)-306(should)-306(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(involve)-396(the)-397(heir)-396(in)-397(legal)-396(processes.)-690(Hence,)-433(such)-396(relatives)-396(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(called)-203(up)-203(to)-203(covenant)-203(that)-203(they)-203(will)-203(raise)-203(no)-203(objection)-203(to)-203(the)-203(heir's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(peaceable)-250(succession.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 95.117 3.959 Td [(388)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -83.161 -17.702 Td [(The)-305(obligation)-304(to)-305(support)-304(the)-305(adoptive)-304(parent)-305(is)-304(emphasized.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Duties)-607(of)-607(adopted)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(child)-989(to)-989(parents')]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(support)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(The)-347(amount)-346(of)-347(sustenance)-346(varies)-347(much.)-540(Another)-346(list)-347(of)-346(yearly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(allowances)-342(reads)-343(one)-342(shekel)-342(of)-343(silver,)-365(woollen)-342(yarn,)-366(six)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 255.275 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.399 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(oil,)-391(four)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.646 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(inni)-363(Shama)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 50.627 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(h)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-391(ten)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 24.282 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.623 0 Td [(of)-363(fat,)-391(one)-363(side,)-391(two)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 96.147 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.375 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(corn.)-510(Many)-337(others)-337(could)-336(be)-337(instanced,)-359(but)-336(they)-337(make)-337(no)-336(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(addition)-250(to)-250(our)-250(knowledge.)]TJ 11.956 -13.744 Td [(The)-218(obligation)-218(might)-218(be)-218(service;)-229(as)-218(when)-218(a)-218(lady)-218(adopts)-218(a)-218(maid)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Service)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(to)-368(serve)-368(her)-368(for)-368(life)-368(and)-368(inherit)-368(a)-368(certain)-368(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 215.77 3.959 Td [(389)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.042 -3.959 Td [(In)-368(another)]TJ -234.812 -13.549 Td [(case)-330(a)-329(lady)-330(adopts)-330(a)-329(son)-330(to)-330(bring)-329(up)-330(her)-330(daughter)-329(and)-330(give)-329(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-266(a)-266(husband.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 61.471 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(If)-266(he)-266(vexes)-266(his)-266(adoptive)-266(mother,)-270(she)-266(will)-266(cut)-266(him)]TJ -66.315 -13.549 Td [(off.)-307(He)-269(shall)-269(not)-268(have)-269(claim)-269(on)-269(any)-269(of)-269(the)-269(goods)-269(of)-269(his)-268(adoptive)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(mother,)-303(but)-292(shall)-293(inherit)-292(her)-292(field)-293(and)-292(garden.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 201.198 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(390)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.642 -3.959 Td [(Evidently)-292(the)]TJ -221.684 -13.549 Td [(mother)-283(intended)-283(her)-283(personal)-282(effects)-283(to)-283(be)-283(her)-283(daughter's)-283(and)-282(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(form)-364(her)-365(marriage-portion.)-593(The)-365(obligation)-364(did)-365(not)-364(always)-364(last)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(long.)-446(Thus)-316(we)-315(find)-315(that)-316(Lautum,)-332(who)-315(was)-315(adopted)-316(by)-315(a)-315(votary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-380(was)-380(herself)-380(a)-379(votary,)-413(two)-379(years)-380(later)-380(was)-380(in)-380(a)-380(position)-379(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(adopt)-205(as)-205(her)-204(daughter)-205(another)-205(votary.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 159.916 3.959 Td [(391)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.016 -3.959 Td [(She)-205(handed)-205(on)-409(the)-205(same)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -247.687 0 Td [([160])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(property,)-250(indicating)-250(that)-250(her)-250(adoptive)-250(mother)-250(was)-250(dead.)]TJ 11.956 -13.743 Td [(The)-307(adoption)-308(of)-307(a)-307(child)-308(by)-307(a)-308(lady)-307(of)-307(fortune)-308(was)-307(evidently)-307(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(good)-264(settlement)-264(for)-265(the)-264(child,)-268(and)-264(usually)-264(the)-264(real)-264(parents)-264(raised)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 119.072 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 110.022 Td [(388)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(368.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(389)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(375.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(390)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(3)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2484.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(391)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(609.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +835 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 836 0 R +/Resources 834 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 817 0 R +>> endobj +837 0 obj << +/D [835 0 R /XYZ 333.956 169.723 null] +>> endobj +834 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +840 0 obj << +/Length 4674 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XV.)-250(Adoption)-18502(177)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(no)-395(objection.)-687(We)-395(even)-395(find)-396(the)-395(father)-396(of)-395(a)-395(girl)-396(adopted)-395(by)-395(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lady,)-308(making)-297(an)-296(addition)-297(to)-296(her)-297(heritage)-296(in)-297(the)-296(form)-297(of)-296(a)-297(gift)-296(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-332(adopting)-331(mother)-332(on)-332(her)-331(effecting)-332(the)-331(deed)-332(of)-332(adoption.)-494(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gave)-336(them)-336(two)-336(male)-336(and)-336(two)-336(female)-336(slaves.)-508(Here)-336(also)-336(the)-336(girl)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(covenanted)-250(to)-250(support)-250(the)-250(adoptive)-250(mother.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.066 3.959 Td [(392)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -177.11 -17.508 Td [(Occasionally)-369(the)-370(adopted)-369(child)-370(did)-369(not)-370(carry)-369(out)-370(his)-369(duties.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Punishment)-1935(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(neglect)-1024(of)-1024(these)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(duties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(This)-298(was)-297(good)-298(ground)-297(for)-298(disinheriting)-297(him.)-393(But)-297(disinheritance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-417(not)-417(to)-416(be)-417(inflicted)-417(without)-417(the)-417(sanction)-416(of)-417(the)-417(judges.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(393)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Hence)-390(we)-389(find)-390(that)-390(when)-389(a)-390(lady)-390(had)-389(adopted)-390(a)-390(daughter)-389(who)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(failed)-275(to)-275(give)-275(her)-275(food)-276(and)-275(drink,)-281(the)-275(judges)-275(summoned)-275(them)-275(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-194(great)-194(temple)-194(of)-194(Shamash)-195(in)-194(Sippara,)-205(there)-194(cut)-194(off)-194(the)-194(daughter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-283(her)-284(heritage,)-291(took)-284(away)-283(the)-283(tablet)-284(of)-283(adoption)-283(granted)-283(her,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(destroyed)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 72.415 3.959 Td [(394)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -60.459 -17.508 Td [(A)-215(curious)-216(case)-215(is)-216(where)-215(A,)-216(the)-215(daughter)-215(of)-216(B)-215(and)-216(C,)-215(endows)-215(D)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Care)-1608(of)-1607(aged)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(parents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(to)-247(take)-246(care)-247(of)-247(B)-247(and)-246(C.)-247(As)-247(long)-246(as)-247(D)-247(lives)-246(A)-247(covenants)-247(to)-246(allow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-229(so)-229(much.)-243(When)-229(she)-229(dies)-228(A)-229(will)-229(herself)-229(perform)-229(the)-229(duties.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(395)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Here)-302(A)-302(evidently)-302(expected)-303(her)-302(parents)-302(would)-302(not)-302(live)-302(long,)-315(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-350(D)-349(must)-350(have)-349(been)-350(aged,)-375(or)-349(infirm,)-375(as)-349(A)-350(contemplates)-349(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chance)-241(of)-242(her)-241(parents)-241(outliving)-241(D.)-242(This)-241(is)-241(not)-242(a)-241(case)-241(of)-241(adoption,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(but)-283(is)-282(so)-283(similar)-282(in)-283(purpose)-282(to)-282(those)-283(above)-282(as)-283(to)-282(deserve)-283(a)-282(place)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(here.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Occasionally,)-660(however,)-661(the)-578(adopting)-579(parent)-578(reserved)-578(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Inheritance)-250(rights)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(usufruct)-270(of)-271(the)-270(property)-270(for)-271(life)-270(only,)-275(fixing)-271(by)-270(deed)-270(the)-270(rightful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(heir.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 19.691 3.959 Td [(396)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.389 -3.959 Td [(This)-501(was,)-563(in)-501(effect,)-564(a)-501(will)-500(or)-501(testament,)-564(since)-500(the)]TJ -43.08 -13.549 Td [(inheritance)-226(did)-225(not)-226(take)-225(effect)-226(until)-225(after)-225(the)-226(death)-225(of)-226(the)-225(testator.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.917 Td [([161])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 130.191 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 121.141 Td [(392)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2489.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.31 Td [(393)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(168.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(394)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(360.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(395)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2460.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(396)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2179.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +839 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 840 0 R +/Resources 838 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 842 0 R +>> endobj +841 0 obj << +/D [839 0 R /XYZ 46.771 171.078 null] +>> endobj +838 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +843 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index20) >> +endobj +846 0 obj +(XVI. Rights Of Inheritance) +endobj +849 0 obj << +/Length 5944 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XVI.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Inheritance)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -18.283 Td [(The)-423(division)-423(of)-423(an)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(inheritance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -0.645 Td [(The)-237(division)-237(of)-236(property)-237(among)-237(the)-237(children)-237(invariably)-236(followed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-224(death)-224(of)-224(the)-224(father.)-241(We)-224(have)-224(a)-224(very)-224(large)-224(number)-224(of)-224(contracts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bearing)-362(on)-361(this)-362(custom.)-585(The)-362(contract)-361(sets)-362(forth)-362(the)-361(particulars)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-339(the)-339(division)-339(and)-339(includes)-339(a)-339(sworn)-339(declaration)-339(on)-339(the)-339(part)-338(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-453(recipients)-453(to)-453(make)-452(no)-453(further)-453(claim.)-859(There)-453(were)-452(certain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(reservations)-201(to)-201(be)-201(made)-202(in)-201(the)-201(case)-201(of)-201(minors,)-211(for)-201(whom)-201(a)-201(portion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-244(to)-244(be)-244(set)-244(aside)-244(to)-244(provide)-244(for)-244(their)-244(making)-244(the)-244(proper)-244(gifts)-244(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(parents)-250(of)-250(their)-250(brides)-250(on)-250(marriage.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-287(Code)-288(deals)-287(at)-287(length)-288(with)-287(the)-287(laws)-288(of)-287(inheritance,)-296(which)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Usage)-246(as)-246(illustrated)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(contracts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(are)-242(best)-242(treated)-243(under)-242(the)-242(head)-242(of)-243(marriage.)-247(The)-242(actual)-242(examples)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(occurring)-334(in)-334(the)-334(documents)-334(of)-334(the)-334(period)-334(serve)-334(to)-334(illustrate)-333(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(practical)-194(working)-194(of)-194(these)-194(laws,)-205(but)-194(hardly)-194(add)-194(to)-194(our)-194(knowledge.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-309(are)-310(usually)-309(occupied)-309(with)-309(the)-310(division)-309(of)-309(property)-309(among)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brothers.)-760(Sometimes)-420(we)-420(have)-420(some)-420(light)-420(on)-420(the)-419(reservations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-218(in)-219(favor)-218(of)-219(other)-218(members)-218(of)-219(the)-218(family.)-240(Thus)-218(two)-218(brothers)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(divide)-264(the)-265(property)-264(of)-264(their)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 121.067 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(father's)-264(house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 59.982 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.728 0 Td [(and)-264(of)-265(their)-264(sister,)-268(a)]TJ -193.62 -13.549 Td [(votary.)-238(The)-216(sister)-215(did)-215(not)-215(take)-215(her)-215(property,)-222(but)-215(the)-215(brothers)-215(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(trustees)-285(for)-286(her)-285(enjoyment)-285(of)-285(it)-285(during)-286(her)-285(life,)-294(when)-285(it)-285(reverted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-215(them)-216(in)-215(full.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 63.717 3.959 Td [(397)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.055 -3.959 Td [(The)-215(document)-215(merely)-216(states)-215(the)-215(amount)-215(of)-216(one)]TJ -78.772 -13.549 Td [(brother's)-304(share)-303(and)-304(the)-304(other's)-303(agreement)-304(to)-304(be)-303(content)-304(with)-303(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(division.)-275(In)-258(another)-258(case,)-260(where)-259(four)-258(brothers)-258(share)-258(the)-258(property)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-245(their)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.098 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(father's)-245(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.497 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.515 0 Td [(no)-245(details)-245(of)-245(their)-244(shares)-245(are)-245(given,)-246(but)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -184.708 0 Td [([162])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(only)-215(their)-214(agreement)-215(to)-215(abide)-214(by)-215(the)-214(division)-215(made.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 221.433 3.959 Td [(398)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.052 -3.959 Td [(In)-215(another)]TJ -236.485 -13.549 Td [(case)-314(the)-314(eldest)-314(brother)-313(allots)-314(to)-314(each)-314(of)-314(two)-314(younger)-314(brothers)-313(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(share)-321(and)-322(takes)-321(a)-322(woman)-321(slave)-321(and)-322(her)-321(children)-322(as)-321(his)-321(portion.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(He)-218(is)-219(said)-218(to)-218(do)-219(this)-218(of)-218(his)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.602 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(own)-218(power,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.156 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.225 0 Td [(ina)-218(emur)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 41.123 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(amani)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 27.272 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-225(and)]TJ -259.699 -13.55 Td [(to)-267(have)-267(given)-267(them)-267(this)-267(of)-267(his)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 133.116 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(own)-267(graciousness,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.171 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.757 0 Td [(ina)-267(t\373b\342ti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 42.317 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(The)-426(brothers)-426(swear)-426(to)-425(make)-426(no)-426(further)-426(claim)-426(on)-426(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 245.797 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(grant,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(mar)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 17.575 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.52 0 Td [(,)-324(of)-310(their)-310(father.)-428(Either)-310(the)-309(property)-310(to)-309(which)-310(they)-309(were)]TJ -33.338 -13.549 Td [(legally)-287(entitled)-286(had)-287(already)-286(been)-287(allotted)-287(them,)-295(or)-287(possibly)-286(they)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(397)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(105.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(398)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(106.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +848 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 849 0 R +/Resources 847 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 842 0 R +>> endobj +844 0 obj << +/D [848 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +674 0 obj << +/D [848 0 R /XYZ 127.97 205.25 null] +>> endobj +847 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +852 0 obj << +/Length 5606 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVI.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Inheritance)-13282(179)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(had)-294(no)-294(legal)-294(claim)-294(on)-295(any.)-382(The)-294(eldest)-294(brother)-294(is)-294(a)-294(high)-294(official,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 9.064 0 Td [(pa-pa)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.451 0 Td [(,)-421(and)-387(perhaps)-387(had)-387(succeeded)-386(his)-387(father)-387(in)-387(office.)-661(The)]TJ -34.515 -13.549 Td [(father's)-422(property)-422(would)-423(then)-422(be)-422(the)-422(endowment)-422(of)-422(his)-422(office,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-364(grant)-365(from)-364(the)-364(king,)-393(and)-364(as)-364(such)-365(inalienable)-364(from)-364(the)-364(office)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-378(which)-378(the)-378(eldest)-378(son)-378(had)-378(succeeded.)-634(The)-378(three)-378(slaves)-377(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-319(thus)-319(been)-319(all)-319(the)-319(private)-319(property)-319(of)-319(the)-319(father)-319(which)-318(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(available)-218(for)-217(division.)-240(But)-217(the)-218(context)-218(seems)-217(to)-218(suggest)-218(that)-217(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-341(brothers)-340(received)-341(was)-340(a)-340(concession)-341(from)-340(the)-341(eldest)-340(brother)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-391(which)-392(they)-391(had)-392(no)-391(claim.)-674(He)-392(may)-391(in)-392(consideration)-391(of)-391(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(succeeding)-194(to)-193(his)-194(father's)-193(appointment)-194(have)-193(made)-194(this)-193(concession)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-205(his)-204(brothers)-205(as)-205(a)-205(consolation.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.093 3.959 Td [(399)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.016 -3.959 Td [(In)-205(another)-204(case)-205(a)-205(mother)-204(gives)]TJ -150.109 -13.549 Td [(certain)-348(sums)-347(to)-348(her)-347(three)-348(sons.)-542(She)-348(had)-347(still)-348(left)-347(two)-348(sons)-347(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-404(daughters,)-442(and)-404(the)-403(first)-404(three)-404(agree)-404(to)-403(make)-404(no)-404(claim)-403(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(all)-338(that)-338(she)-338(and)-338(these)-338(four)-338(children)-338(have)-338(or)-338(shall)-338(acquire.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 255.904 3.958 Td [(400)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.061 -3.958 Td [(It)]TJ -273.965 -13.55 Td [(is)-364(noteworthy)-365(that)-364(one)-364(of)-365(the)-364(three)-364(receives)-365(ten)-364(shekels)-364(as)-364(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(ter)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(atu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.544 0 Td [(of)-422(the)-422(wife)-422(he)-421(shall)-422(marry.)-766(He)-422(was)-422(evidently)-422(not)-422(of)]TJ -36.054 -13.549 Td [(marriageable)-281(age,)-289(or,)-289(at)-281(any)-281(rate,)-288(still)-281(unmarried.)-343(In)-281(such)-281(a)-281(case)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-420(Code)-420(directed)-420(that)-420(on)-420(partition)-421(of)-420(the)-420(father's)-420(property,)-462(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(special)-248(sum)-248(should)-248(be)-248(laid)-248(aside)-248(for)-248(this)-248(necessary)-248(present)-248(to)-248(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bride's)-277(father.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 59.816 3.959 Td [(401)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.066 -3.959 Td [(So)-277(we)-277(find)-277(two)-277(brothers)-277(giving)-277(a)-277(sister)-278(a)-277(share)]TJ -75.882 -13.549 Td [(consisting)-339(of)-340(one-third)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.432 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.485 0 Td [(of)-339(a)-340(house,)-361(next)-339(her)-340(brother's,)-361(one)]TJ -126.917 -13.549 Td [(maid,)-221(a)-215(bed)-214(and)-214(a)-429(chair,)-221(with)-215(the)-214(promise)-214(that)-214(on)-215(the)-214(day)-214(that)-214(she)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([163])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(marries)-284(and)-283(enters)-284(her)-283(husband's)-284(house)-283(she)-283(shall)-284(receive)-283(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two-thirds)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 49.041 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.011 0 Td [(of)-384(land)-385(and)-384(slaves.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 85.595 3.958 Td [(402)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.58 -3.958 Td [(The)-384(list)-385(of)-384(property)-385(is)]TJ -180.227 -13.55 Td [(often)-210(given,)-218(especially)-210(where)-209(brothers)-210(give)-210(shares)-210(to)-210(their)-209(sisters.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sometimes)-242(the)-241(relationship)-241(is)-242(less)-241(close.)-248(Thus)-241(a)-242(man)-241(shares)-241(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-311(sons)-310(of)-311(his)-311(father's)-311(brother,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 143.962 0 Td [(i.e.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)-326(with)-311(two)-310(cousins,)-326(ten)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.552 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -261.844 -13.549 Td [(of)-255(unreclaimed)-256(land,)-257(taking)-255(three)-255(and)-256(a)-255(half)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 193.468 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.572 0 Td [(as)-255(his)-256(share.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 53.136 3.959 Td [(403)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.176 -17.508 Td [(Sometimes)-263(the)-262(property)-263(included)-262(the)-263(mother's)-262(marriage-portion.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 125.717 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 118.904 Td [(399)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(107.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(400)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(109.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(401)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(116.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(402)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(33.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(403)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(12.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +851 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 852 0 R +/Resources 850 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 842 0 R +>> endobj +675 0 obj << +/D [851 0 R /XYZ 124.275 233.642 null] +>> endobj +850 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +855 0 obj << +/Length 5146 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(180)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Thus)-235(three)-235(brothers)-236(divide)-235(their)-235(property)-235(and)-236(two)-235(of)-235(them,)-238(as)-235(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sons,)-250(share)-250(their)-250(mother's)-250(marriage-portion:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 190.113 3.959 Td [(404)]TJ -262.868 -3.959 Td [(Division)-690(of)-690(prop-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(erty)-469(between)-469(three)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(brothers)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -3.832 Td [(One)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 18.925 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.478 0 Td [(of)-253(built)-253(land)-253(and)-252(granary,)-254(next)-253(the)-253(house)-253(of)-252(Ubarr\356a)]TJ -38.403 -12.822 Td [(and)-459(next)-459(that)-459(of)-459(Bushum-Sin,)-511(two)-459(exits)-459(to)-459(the)-459(street,)-511(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(property)-408(of)-408(Urra-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 80.34 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir,)-447(which)-408(he)-408(divided)-408(with)-407(Sin-ikisham)]TJ -84.147 -12.822 Td [(and)-542(Ibni-Shamash.)-1125(From)-542(mouth)-542(\050?\051)-1125(to)-542(gold)-541(the)-542(share)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(is)-474(complete.)-924(Brother)-475(shall)-474(not)-475(dispute)-474(with)-475(brother.)-923(By)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash,)-225(Malkat,)-226(Marduk,)-225(and)-220(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 169.097 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.556 0 Td [(they)-219(swore.)-240(Nine)]TJ -174.653 -12.822 Td [(witnesses.)-250(Thirteenth)-250(year)-250(of)-250(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 160.253 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 2.465 3.616 Td [(405)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -173.792 -27.104 Td [(The)-281(property)-280(which)-281(fell)-281(to)-281(Urra-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 152.843 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir)-281(was)-280(a)-281(house)-281(occupying)]TJ -169.01 -13.549 Td [(one)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.252 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.283 0 Td [(of)-321(land.)-462(The)-321(text)-320(means)-321(not)-321(that)-320(the)-321(three)-321(men,)-338(Urra-)]TJ -41.535 -13.549 Td [(n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 10.299 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir,)-278(Sin-ikisham,)-278(and)-272(Ibni-Shamash,)-278(divided)-273(the)-272(house)-272(among)]TJ -14.51 -13.549 Td [(them,)-247(but)-246(that)-246(at)-246(the)-246(division)-246(this)-246(house)-246(was)-246(the)-246(share)-246(of)-246(t)1(he)-246(first)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(named.)-624(What)-375(the)-375(two,)-406(Sin-ikisham)-375(and)-375(Ibni-Shamash,)-406(had)-374(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-211(share)-211(we)-211(are)-211(not)-211(here)-211(told.)-237(But)-211(the)-211(three)-211(agreed)-211(not)-211(to)-211(call)-211(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(question)-281(the)-280(division)-281(of)-280(property,)-288(which)-281(probably)-280(came)-281(to)-280(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-355(their)-354(father)-355(or)-355(mother.)-564(Fortunately)-355(we)-354(know)-355(in)-355(this)-354(case)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-250(the)-250(others)-250(got.)-250(Thus)-250(we)-250(find:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -22.761 Td [(One)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 21.171 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 21.721 0 Td [(of)-480(built)-481(land,)-538(\050and\051)-481(granary,)-538(next)-480(the)-481(house)-480(of)]TJ -42.892 -12.822 Td [(Ibni-Shamash)-396(and)-395(next)-396(the)-396(street,)-432(its)-395(exit)-396(to)-395(the)-396(street,)-432(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(property)-205(of)-205(Sin-ikisham,)-214(which)-206(he)-205(divided)-205(with)-205(Ibni-Shamash)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-235(Urra-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 47.22 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir.)-245(From)-235(mouth)-234(\050?\051)-245(to)-235(gold)-235(the)-234(share)-235(is)-235(complete.)]TJ -51.027 -12.822 Td [(Brother)-282(shall)-283(not)-282(disp)-1(ute)-282(with)-283(brother.)-347(By)-283(Shamash,)-290(Malkat,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-269(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 60.74 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.051 0 Td [(they)-269(swore.)-309(Nine)-269(witnesses.)-309(Thirteenth)-269(year)]TJ -66.791 -12.822 Td [(of)-250(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 54.522 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 2.466 3.616 Td [(406)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -152.773 -15.533 Td [([164])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -11.571 Td [(And)-250(again:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.681 -22.76 Td [(One)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 19.329 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.881 0 Td [(of)-294(built)-293(land,)-305(\050and\051)-294(granary,)-305(next)-293(the)-294(house)-294(of)-294(Sin-)]TJ -39.21 -12.822 Td [(ikisham)-295(and)-295(next)-296(the)-295(house)-295(of)-295(Ishtar-Ummasha,)-307(two)-295(exits)-295(to)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 105.715 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 96.665 Td [(404)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(14.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(405)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(60.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(406)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(31)-250(=)-250(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(103.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +854 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 855 0 R +/Resources 853 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 842 0 R +>> endobj +856 0 obj << +/D [854 0 R /XYZ 93.543 161.444 null] +>> endobj +853 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +859 0 obj << +/Length 6469 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVI.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Inheritance)-13282(181)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(the)-391(street,)-426(the)-391(property)-391(of)-390(Ibni-Shamash,)-426(which)-391(he)-391(divided)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(with)-265(Sin-ikisham)-265(and)-266(Urra-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 117.968 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir.)-296(From)-265(mouth)-265(\050?\051)-296(to)-265(gold)-265(the)]TJ -121.775 -12.822 Td [(share)-359([is)-358(complete].)-576(Brother)-358(shall)-359(not)-358(dispute)-359(with)-358(brother.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(By)-328(Shamash,)-347(Malkat,)-346(Marduk,)-347(and)-328(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 188.5 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.624 0 Td [(they)-328(swore.)]TJ -195.124 -12.822 Td [(Nine)-250(witnesses.)-250(Thirteenth)-250(year)-250(of)-250(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 181.892 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 2.466 3.615 Td [(407)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -195.432 -30.555 Td [(Thus)-247(we)-246(see)-247(that)-247(each)-247(brother,)-247(if)-247(they)-246(were)-247(brothers,)-248(obtained)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(exactly)-307(the)-308(same)-307(share,)-322(one)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 125.673 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.137 0 Td [(of)-307(land)-308(on)-307(which)-307(a)-308(house)-307(was)]TJ -147.81 -13.549 Td [(built.)-529(Two)-343(of)-343(them,)-366(Sin-ikisham)-343(and)-343(Ibni-Shamash,)-366(were)-343(next)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(door)-401(to)-401(each)-401(other.)-703(Ibni-Shamash)-401(had)-401(the)-401(street)-401(on)-401(the)-401(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(side)-281(of)-282(him,)-289(in)-282(fact,)-289(occupied)-281(a)-282(corner)-281(house.)-345(The)-281(third)-281(brother,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Urra-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 33.916 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir,)-231(had)-227(a)-227(house)-226(in)-227(another)-227(part)-226(of)-227(the)-227(town.)-242(We)-226(therefore)]TJ -38.127 -13.55 Td [(must)-352(understand)-353(the)-352(word)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 120.217 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(divided)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.727 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.689 0 Td [(in)-352(the)-353(sense)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.983 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(obtained)-352(on)]TJ -228.304 -13.549 Td [(division.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.887 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.156 0 Td [(In)-304(the)-303(second)-304(and)-304(third)-303(case)-304(the)-303(word)-304(rendered)-304(share)]TJ -46.043 -13.549 Td [(is)-346(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.77 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(all.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.636 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.621 0 Td [(But)-346(the)-347(first)-346(text)-346(shows)-347(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 129.337 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(all)-346(is)-347(complete)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.734 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.249 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-310(share)-309(is)-309(complete.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 96.474 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.22 0 Td [(The)-310(meaning)-309(of)-309(the)-310(expression,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -140.786 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(from)-320(mouth)-319(\050?\051)-460(to)-319(gold,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 107.283 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.332 0 Td [(is)-320(still)-319(obscure.)-460(It)-319(is)-320(not)-320(certain)-319(that)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -120.458 -13.55 Td [(bi-e)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.528 0 Td [(really)-418(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 61.842 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(mouth.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.611 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.408 0 Td [(But)-418(as)-419(Meissner)-418(has)-419(shown,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 128.855 3.959 Td [(408)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.477 -3.959 Td [(it)]TJ -274.564 -13.549 Td [(exchanges)-220(with)-220(the)-219(ideogram)-220(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 144.076 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(mouth.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.61 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.242 0 Td [(He)-220(therefore)-220(suggests)]TJ -186.772 -13.549 Td [(that)-267(the)-268(whole)-267(phrase)-267(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 127.284 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(from)-267(the)-268(first)-267(verbal)-267(discussion)-268(of)]TJ -132.127 -13.549 Td [(the)-256(division)-255(to)-256(its)-256(consummation)-256(by)-255(payment)-256(the)-256(partition)-256(of)-255(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-248(is)-248(now)-248(at)-248(an)-248(end.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 113.208 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.55 0 Td [(That)-248(seems)-248(probable)-248(enough,)-249(but)-248(we)]TJ -120.758 -13.55 Td [(may)-336(yet)-337(find)-336(a)-336(different)-336(explanation.)-509(If)-336(this)-337(be)-336(correct,)-358(it)-336(is)-336(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest)-364(to)-364(note)-364(that)-364(while)-365(silver)-364(seems)-364(to)-364(have)-364(been)-364(the)-364(usual)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(money,)-300(this)-290(phrase)-290(seems)-289(to)-290(assume)-290(that)-290(gold)-290(would)-290(be)-290(used)-289(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(payment.)-431(A)-310(curious)-310(parallel)-311(is)-310(the)-310(fact)-310(that)-311(while)-310(in)-310(later)-310(times)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-284(always)-285(find)-284(the)-285(order)-284(gold)-284(and)-285(silver,)-293(in)-284(Sumerian)-285(texts)-284(it)-284(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(silver)-230(and)-229(gold.)-244(We)-229(must)-230(not)-230(press)-229(this)-230(too)-230(far,)-233(but)-230(it)-230(really)-229(looks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-237(if)-237(in)-237(early)-475(times)-237(silver)-237(was)-237(more)-237(valued,)-240(or)-237(at)-237(any)-238(rate,)-239(less)-237(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([165])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(use)-250(than)-250(gold.)]TJ 11.955 -14.264 Td [(It)-340(will)-340(be)-340(noted)-341(that)-340(the)-340(second)-340(text)-340(omits)-340(Marduk)-340(from)-341(the)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(oath,)-250(while)-251(the)-250(others)-250(name)-250(him.)-251(The)-250(third)-251(text)-250(omits)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 234.568 0 Td [(gamru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.483 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.458 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(is)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 90.12 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(407)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(46)-250(=)-250(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(104.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(408)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(145.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +858 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 859 0 R +/Resources 857 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 842 0 R +>> endobj +860 0 obj << +/D [858 0 R /XYZ 103.167 141.866 null] +>> endobj +857 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +863 0 obj << +/Length 5745 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(182)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(complete.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.72 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.075 0 Td [(The)-296(nine)-296(witnesses)-297(and)-296(the)-296(date)-296(are)-297(the)-296(same)-296(for)-296(all)]TJ -50.795 -13.549 Td [(three.)-531(In)-344(the)-344(first)-344(and)-343(last)-344(the)-344(names)-343(of)-344(the)-344(witnesses)-344(only)-343(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given,)-219(but)-212(in)-211(the)-212(second)-211(the)-212(name)-211(of)-212(the)-211(father)-212(is)-211(added)-212(to)-211(several)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(them.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(In)-309(the)-309(case)-309(of)-309(testamentary)-309(documents,)-324(using)-309(the)-309(phrase)-309(in)-309(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-4270(great)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(difficulty)-3269(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(interpreting)-547(details)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(in)-1936(testamentary)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(documents)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 24.308 Td [(loose)-379(way)-379(to)-379(cover)-379(gifts)-379(embodied)-379(in)-379(a)-378(deed,)-412(we)-379(usually)-378(find)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-364(list)-364(of)-364(property)-364(donated.)-591(These)-364(lists)-364(give)-364(rise)-364(to)-363(insuperable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(difficulties)-242(to)-241(the)-242(translator.)-247(The)-242(difficulties)-242(are)-241(not)-242(so)-242(much)-241(due)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-355(the)-355(imperfections)-354(of)-355(our)-355(knowledge)-355(of)-355(Babylonian)-354(methods)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-245(writing)-245(as)-245(to)-244(the)-245(practical)-245(impossibility)-245(of)-245(finding)-245(exact)-244(terms)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-356(one)-356(language)-356(for)-357(the)-356(terms)-356(relating)-356(to)-356(domestic)-356(furniture)-356(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(another.)-472(Even)-324(in)-323(the)-324(case)-324(of)-324(languages)-324(so)-324(well)-324(known)-324(to)-324(us)-323(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(French)-330(and)-329(German)-330(are,)-349(we)-330(are)-329(obliged)-330(to)-329(transfer)-330(their)-329(words)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(unaltered)-276(into)-275(our)-276(own)-275(tongue.)-327(The)-276(most)-275(skilled)-276(translator)-275(must)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leave)-433(a)-432(French)-433(or)-433(German)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 125.983 0 Td [(menu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.349 0 Td [(untranslated.)-798(We)-433(know)-432(for)]TJ -154.332 -13.55 Td [(instance)-455(that)-455(the)-455(signs,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.011 0 Td [(GI)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 11.509 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(-GU-ZA)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 40.71 0 Td [(were)-455(used)-455(to)-455(denote)-455(the)]TJ -168.684 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.055 0 Td [(kuss\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.24 0 Td [(.)-257(When)-253(a)-252(god)-252(or)-253(king)-252(sat)-253(upon)-252(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 142.083 0 Td [(kuss\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.993 0 Td [(we)-252(may)]TJ -246.371 -13.549 Td [(be)-231(satisfied)-230(with)-231(the)-230(rendering)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 133.762 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(throne,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.6 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.358 0 Td [(but)-231(when)-230(we)-231(find)-230(a)-230(lady)]TJ -176.563 -13.549 Td [(leaving)-253(her)-254(daughter)-253(six)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 108.003 0 Td [(kuss\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.392 0 Td [(we)-253(feel)-254(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.727 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(throne)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.873 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.607 0 Td [(is)-253(rather)-254(too)]TJ -228.445 -13.549 Td [(grand.)-307(But)-269(whether)-269(we)-269(elect)-269(to)-269(call)-269(them)-269(chairs,)-274(stools,)-273(or)-269(seats,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(we)-337(are)-336(guilty)-337(of)-336(some)-337(false)-336(suggestion.)-510(A)-336(careful)-336(examination)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-262(the)-262(sculptured)-262(and)-261(pictured)-262(monuments)-262(may)-262(give)-262(us)-262(a)-261(clearer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(idea)-251(of)-250(what)-251(seats)-251(were)-251(used.)-252(The)-251(reader)-250(may)-251(consult)-251(Perrot)-250(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Chipiez,)-194(or)-181(the)-180(dictionaries)-181(of)-180(the)-181(Bible,)-194(under)-181(the)-180(articles:)-215(chairs,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(couches,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.632 0 Td [(et)-253(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.896 0 Td [(,)-254(for)-252(illustrations.)-259(Unless)-253(we)-253(can)-252(find)-253(a)-253(picture)]TJ -78.528 -13.549 Td [(with)-347(a)-346(named)-347(article)-347(upon)-346(it)-347(we)-347(are)-346(still)-347(left)-346(a)-347(wide)-347(margin)-346(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(conjecture.)-311(The)-270(picture)-271(of)-270(Sennacherib)-270(receiving)-271(the)-270(tribute)-270(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(submission)-230(of)-460(Lachish)-230(gives)-230(the)-230(contemporary)-230(representation)-229(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([166])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.553 0 Td [(kuss\373)-248(nimedu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 59.066 0 Td [(,)-249(but)-248(we)-248(cannot)-249(argue)-248(that)-248(every)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 142.262 0 Td [(kuss\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.949 0 Td [(was)-248(of)-249(the)]TJ -235.83 -13.549 Td [(same)-250(pattern.)]TJ 11.955 -16.004 Td [(We)-402(may)-402(decline)-402(to)-402(attempt)-402(a)-402(solution)-402(and)-402(merely)-403(give)-402(the)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(original)-272(word,)-278(we)-272(may)-272(make)-272(a)-272(purely)-272(arbitrary)-272(rendering,)-277(or)-272(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(may)-167(accompany)-168(the)-167(original)-168(word)-167(with)-168(an)-167(approximate)-167(indication)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-314(what)-314(is)-314(known)-314(of)-314(its)-314(nature.)-442(In)-314(neither)-314(case)-314(do)-314(we)-314(translate,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +862 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 863 0 R +/Resources 861 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 842 0 R +>> endobj +864 0 obj << +/D [862 0 R /XYZ 156.749 149.892 null] +>> endobj +861 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +868 0 obj << +/Length 5417 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVI.)-250(Rights)-250(Of)-250(Inheritance)-13282(183)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(for)-370(that)-370(is)-371(clearly)-370(impossible.)-610(But)-371(the)-370(reader)-370(needs)-370(a)-370(word)-370(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(caution)-183(against)-182(the)-183(translations)-182(which)-183(show)-183(no)-182(signs)-183(of)-182(hesitancy.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-240(are)-239(not)-240(indicative)-239(of)-240(greater)-239(knowledge,)-242(but)-239(of)-240(less)-239(candor.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Further,)-212(to)-203(scholars)-202(a)-203(reminder)-202(is)-203(needed)-203(that)-202(even)-203(the)-202(syllabaries)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-210(bilingual)-211(texts)-210(do)-211(not)-210(give)-211(exact)-210(information.)-237(Thus)-210(alongside)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(GI)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 11.51 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(-GU-ZA)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.046 0 Td [(we)-302(find)-302(a)-303(number)-302(of)-302(other)-302(ideograms,)-316(all)-302(of)-302(which)]TJ -56.01 -13.549 Td [(are)-420(in)-420(certain)-420(connections)-419(rendered)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 164.665 0 Td [(kuss\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.24 0 Td [(,)-462(adequately)-420(enough)]TJ -188.905 -13.549 Td [(no)-364(doubt,)-393(but)-364(that)-364(they)-364(all)-364(denoted)-364(exactly)-364(the)-364(same)-364(article)-364(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(furniture)-308(is)-309(far)-308(from)-309(likely.)-425(A)-309(closer)-308(approximation)-309(to)-308(an)-308(exact)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(rendering)-345(may)-346(come)-345(with)-345(the)-345(knowledge)-345(of)-346(a)-345(large)-345(number)-345(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(different)-220(contexts,)-225(each)-220(of)-220(which)-219(may)-220(shade)-220(off)-219(something)-220(of)-219(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rough)-304(meaning.)-411(One)-304(of)-304(the)-304(great)-303(difficulties)-304(of)-304(the)-304(translator)-303(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-305(the)-305(same)-305(word)-305(often)-305(occurs)-305(again)-305(and)-305(again,)-319(but)-305(al)1(ways)-305(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exactly)-272(the)-272(same)-272(context.)-315(This)-272(is)-272(especially)-272(the)-272(case)-272(in)-272(the)-271(legal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(documents,)-250(filled)-250(as)-250(they)-250(are)-250(with)-250(stock)-250(phrases.)]TJ 11.956 -17.103 Td [(According)-471(to)-472(the)-471(Sumerian)-471(laws)-472(disinheritance)-471(appears)-471(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Disinheritance)-1214(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(Sumerian)-250(laws)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(have)-244(been)-243(simply)-244(the)-243(result)-244(of)-244(repudiation)-243(of)-244(a)-244(child)-243(by)-244(a)-243(parent,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-332(has)-332(said)-333(to)-332(him,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 97.436 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(You)-332(are)-332(not)-333(my)-332(son.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 92.366 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.468 0 Td [(The)-332(penalty)-332(for)-333(a)]TJ -203.114 -13.549 Td [(child's)-247(repudiation)-247(of)-246(parents)-247(is)-247(to)-247(be)-246(reduced)-247(to)-247(the)-247(condition)-246(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-219(slave.)-240(There)-219(may)-219(also)-219(be)-219(a)-219(reference)-219(to)-219(renunciation)-219(on)-219(the)-219(part)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-253(an)-253(adopted)-253(child,)-253(but)-253(there)-253(are)-253(no)-253(legal)-253(documents)-253(to)-253(clear)-252(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(point.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 41.215 3.959 Td [(409)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -29.259 -21.062 Td [(The)-230(Code)-230(is)-230(much)-230(clearer.)-243(Here)-230(the)-230(father)-230(is)-230(minded)-230(to)-230(cut)-230(off)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(In)-942(the)-942(Code)-941(of)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 0 -9.464 Td [($)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 5.204 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -296.228 -4.085 Td [(his)-271(son.)-313(But)-271(the)-272(disinheritance)-271(must)-271(be)-271(done)-271(in)-542(legal)-271(form.)-313(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -7.878 Td [([167])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -5.671 Td [(father)-241(must)-241(say)-241(to)-242(a)-241(judge,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 117.3 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-241(renounce)-241(my)-241(son.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.328 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.474 0 Td [(The)-241(judge)-241(must)]TJ -212.947 -13.549 Td [(then)-230(inquire)-229(into)-230(the)-230(grounds)-229(of)-230(this)-230(determination.)-243(A)-230(grave)-229(fault)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(must)-311(be)-312(alleged.)-434(What)-312(this)-311(was)-311(we)-312(are)-311(not)-312(told.)-434(But)-311(rebellious)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conduct,)-220(idleness,)-220(and)-212(failure)-212(to)-212(provide)-213(for)-212(parents)-212(are)-212(probable.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(A)-259(parent)-260(had)-259(the)-260(right)-259(to)-259(his)-260(son's)-259(work.)-278(An)-260(adoptive)-259(parent)-259(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-243(right)-244(by)-243(the)-243(deed)-243(of)-244(adoption)-243(to)-243(maintenance.)-248(If)-243(the)-243(fault)-243(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-280(established)-280(as)-280(a)-280(first)-280(offence,)-288(the)-280(judge)-280(was)-280(bound)-280(to)-280(try)-280(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(reconcile)-258(the)-259(father.)-275(If)-258(it)-258(was)-258(repeated,)-261(disinheritance)-258(took)-258(place)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(409)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(See)-250(page)-250(39.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +867 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 868 0 R +/Resources 866 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 870 0 R +/Annots [ 865 0 R ] +>> endobj +865 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.086 62.854 102.052 73.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg039) >> +>> endobj +869 0 obj << +/D [867 0 R /XYZ 255.964 199.436 null] +>> endobj +866 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +873 0 obj << +/Length 2530 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(184)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(legally.)-236(It)-209(was)-209(done)-209(by)-209(a)-209(deed)-209(duly)-209(drawn)-209(up.)-236(The)-209(Sumerian)-209(laws)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(show)-311(that)-310(a)-311(mother)-310(had)-311(the)-310(same)-310(power)-311(as)-310(the)-311(father.)-431(Whether)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-378(was)-379(only)-378(exercised)-378(when)-378(there)-378(was)-379(no)-378(father,)-410(or)-378(whether)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-395(wife)-394(could)-395(act)-394(in)-394(this)-395(way)-394(independently)-395(of)-394(her)-395(husband)-394(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(disinheriting)-402(children,)-440(does)-402(not)-403(appear.)-706(But)-402(possibly)-402(she)-402(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(power)-250(in)-250(this)-250(respect)-250(only)-250(over)-250(her)-250(own)-250(property.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 215.411 3.959 Td [(410)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -203.455 -17.508 Td [(It)-197(has)-197(been)-197(suggested)-197(that)-197(disinheritance)-197(sometimes)-197(took)-197(place)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(as)-368(a)-368(legal)-368(form)-367(and)-368(with)-368(consent)-368(of)-368(a)-368(child,)-397(in)-368(order)-368(to)-367(admit)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-349(his)-349(adoption)-349(into)-349(another)-349(family)-349(or)-349(to)-349(free)-349(the)-349(parents)-349(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(responsibility)-250(for)-250(the)-250(business)-250(engagements)-250(of)-250(the)-250(son.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(An)-181(adoptive)-182(parent,)-195(who)-182(had)-181(brought)-182(up)-181(a)-182(child)-181(and)-181(afterwards)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(In)-1072(the)-1072(case)-1071(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(adopted)-250(children)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(had)-236(children)-237(of)-236(his)-236(own,)-239(could)-236(not)-237(entirely)-236(disinherit)-236(his)-236(adopted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(child.)-498(He)-333(was)-333(bound)-332(to)-333(allow)-333(him)-333(one-third)-332(of)-333(a)-333(child's)-332(share.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-250(he)-250(could)-250(not)-250(alienate)-250(to)-250(him)-250(real)-250(estate.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.371 3.958 Td [(411)]TJ -262.126 -25.875 Td [([168])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(410)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(168,)-250(169.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(411)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(191.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +872 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 873 0 R +/Resources 871 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 870 0 R +>> endobj +874 0 obj << +/D [872 0 R /XYZ 93.543 320.119 null] +>> endobj +871 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +875 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index21) >> +endobj +878 0 obj +(XVII. Slavery) +endobj +881 0 obj << +/Length 4806 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -20.72 Td [(The)-250(slave)-250(a)-250(chattel)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -10.502 Td [(In)-306(modern)-306(thought)-306(slavery)-306(concerns)-306(personal)-306(rights.)-418(But)-306(it)-306(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-481(thus)-481(regarded)-481(by)-481(the)-481(Babylonians,)-539(for)-481(the)-481(slave)-481(was)-480(an)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(inferior)-319(domestic,)-336(and,)-336(like)-319(the)-319(son)-319(in)-319(his)-319(father's)-319(house,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 254.568 0 Td [(minor)]TJ -254.568 -13.549 Td [(capitis)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.095 0 Td [(.)-598(That)-366(he)-365(was)-366(actually)-366(a)-366(chattel)-366(is)-366(clear)-366(from)-366(his)-365(being)]TJ -29.095 -13.549 Td [(sold,)-481(pledged,)-482(or)-435(deposited.)-804(He)-435(was)-435(property)-435(and)-435(as)-435(such)-435(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(money)-253(equivalent.)-258(He)-252(might)-253(be)-253(made)-252(use)-253(of)-253(to)-252(discharge)-253(a)-252(debt,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(according)-357(to)-357(his)-357(value.)-570(Hence,)-384(while)-357(some)-357(account)-357(of)-356(slavery)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(belongs)-402(with)-402(the)-403(discussion)-402(of)-402(the)-402(family,)-440(it)-403(is)-402(also)-402(a)-402(part)-402(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-275(section)-276(dealing)-275(with)-276(property,)-281(since)-276(the)-275(slave)-275(was)-276(a)-275(piece)-275(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)]TJ 11.956 -13.942 Td [(But)-435(the)-434(slave)-435(had)-435(a)-434(great)-435(amount)-435(of)-434(freedom,)-481(and)-435(was)-434(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Rights)-250(of)-250(a)-250(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(no)-435(respect)-435(worse)-436(off)-435(than)-435(a)-435(child)-435(or)-435(even)-436(a)-435(wife.)-805(He)-435(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acquire)-305(property,)-319(marry)-306(a)-305(free)-305(woman,)-319(engage)-306(in)-305(trade,)-319(and)-305(act)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-329(principal)-328(in)-329(contract)-329(with)-329(a)-328(free)-329(man.)-486(Only,)-348(his)-329(property,)-348(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-254(death,)-256(fell)-254(to)-254(his)-254(master.)-263(He)-254(was)-254(bound)-255(to)-254(do)-254(service)-254(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pay,)-397(though)-367(he)-367(had)-368(the)-367(right)-367(to)-367(food)-368(and)-367(drink.)-602(He)-367(could)-367(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leave)-314(his)-313(master's)-314(service)-313(at)-314(his)-313(own)-314(will,)-329(but)-313(he)-314(might)-313(acquire)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(enough)-226(property)-225(to)-226(buy)-225(his)-226(freedom.)-241(He)-226(was)-226(tied)-225(to)-226(one)-225(spot,)-230(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(being)-335(allowed)-334(to)-334(leave)-335(the)-334(city,)-356(but)-335(might)-334(be)-334(sent)-335(anywhere)-334(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(command.)]TJ 11.956 -13.942 Td [(His)-1005(status)-1004(was,)-1193(however,)-1194(a)-1004(complex)-1005(of)-1004(seeming)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Complexity)-523(of)-523(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(evidence)-438(regarding)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slavery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(inconsistencies.)-272(Yet)-258(it)-257(was)-258(so)-257(well)-258(understood)-257(that)-258(we)-257(rarely)-257(get)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-332(hints)-332(as)-331(to)-332(the)-332(exact)-332(details.)-495(It)-332(is)-331(only)-332(by)-332(collecting)-332(a)-331(vast)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mass)-400(of)-399(statements)-400(as)-400(to)-399(what)-400(actually)-400(occurred)-799(that)-400(we)-399(can)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([169])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(deduce)-178(some)-179(idea)-178(of)-178(the)-178(actual)-178(facts.)-227(Professor)-178(Oppert)-178(in)-178(his)-178(tract,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(La)-240(Condition)-239(des)-240(Esclaves)-239(\340)-240(Babylone,)-241(Comptes)-240(Rendues)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 250.722 0 Td [(,)-242(1888,)]TJ -250.722 -13.549 Td [(pp.)-329(11)-276(ff.;)-290(and)-276(Dr.)-329(B.)-277(Meissner,)-283(in)-276(his)-276(dissertation,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 226.114 0 Td [(De)-276(Servitute)]TJ -226.114 -13.549 Td [(Babylonico-Assyriaca)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 96.349 0 Td [(,)-319(have)-304(gathered)-305(together)-305(the)-305(chief)-305(facts)-304(to)]TJ -96.349 -13.549 Td [(be)-352(gleaned)-351(from)-352(the)-352(scattered)-351(hints)-352(in)-352(the)-351(contracts.)-555(Professor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Kohler)-256(and)-255(Dr.)-267(Peiser)-255(discussed)-255(the)-256(question)-255(thoroughly)-256(in)-255(their)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(Aus)-456(Babylonische)-455(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 137.794 0 Td [(.)-867(Many)-455(articles)-456(discussing)-455(the)]TJ -137.794 -13.549 Td [(contracts,)-313(and)-300(most)-301(of)-300(the)-300(histories)-301(touch)-300(upon)-300(the)-300(subject.)-401(We)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +880 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 881 0 R +/Resources 879 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 870 0 R +>> endobj +876 0 obj << +/D [880 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +882 0 obj << +/D [880 0 R /XYZ 270.096 174.536 null] +>> endobj +879 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +886 0 obj << +/Length 5600 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(186)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(shall)-302(come)-303(back)-302(to)-302(it)-303(later)-302(under)-302(the)-302(head)-303(of)-302(Sales)-302(of)-303(Slaves.)-406(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-328(very)-329(difficult)-328(to)-329(disentangle)-328(facts)-329(from)-328(the)-329(mass)-328(of)-328(scattered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hints,)-319(often)-304(consisting)-305(of)-305(no)-305(more)-305(than)-305(a)-304(word)-305(or)-305(two)-305(in)-305(a)-304(long)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(document.)]TJ 11.956 -17.692 Td [(The)-263(institution)-264(of)-263(slavery)-263(dates)-263(back)-264(to)-263(the)-263(earliest)-264(times.)-289(We)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Its)-1524(very)-1524(early)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(existence)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(cannot)-250(in)-250(any)-250(way)-250(attempt)-250(to)-250(date)-250(its)-250(rise.)]TJ 11.956 -17.692 Td [(Already)-374(in)-375(the)-374(stele)-374(of)-375(Manistusu)-374(we)-374(find)-375(a)-374(slave-girl)-374(used)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(as)-299(part)-298(of)-299(the)-299(price)-298(of)-299(land)-299(and)-299(worth)-298(thirteen)-299(shekels;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 240.413 3.959 Td [(412)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.977 -3.959 Td [(while)]TJ -256.39 -13.549 Td [(nine)-348(other)-347(slaves,)-372(male)-347(and)-348(female,)-372(are)-347(reckoned)-348(for)-347(one-third)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-289(a)-288(mina)-289(apiece.)-365(This)-289(remained)-288(a)-289(fair)-288(average)-289(price)-288(for)-289(a)-288(slave)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-429(Babylonia)-428(down)-429(to)-428(the)-429(time)-428(of)-429(the)-428(Persian)-429(conquest.)-785(For)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-438(variations,)-485(see)-438(later)-438(under)-438(Sales)-438(of)-438(Slaves.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 214.526 3.959 Td [(413)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.333 -3.959 Td [(The)-438(Code)]TJ -235.859 -13.549 Td [(shows)-359(that)-360(the)-359(slave)-359(was)-360(not)-359(free)-359(to)-360(contract)-359(except)-359(by)-359(power)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-435(attorney,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 52.314 3.959 Td [(414)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.709 -3.959 Td [(and)-435(that)-436(it)-435(was)-436(penal)-435(to)-435(seduce)-436(him)-435(from)-436(his)]TJ -70.023 -13.549 Td [(master's)-276(service,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 71.926 3.958 Td [(415)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.539 -3.958 Td [(or)-276(to)-276(harbor)-277(him)-276(when)-276(fugitive.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 138.383 3.958 Td [(416)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.039 -3.958 Td [(It)-276(fixes)-276(a)]TJ -241.887 -13.55 Td [(reward)-251(for)-251(his)-250(recapture,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 107.251 3.959 Td [(417)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.191 -3.959 Td [(makes)-251(it)-251(penal)-250(to)-251(retain)-251(a)-251(recaptured)]TJ -122.442 -13.549 Td [(slave,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.146 3.959 Td [(418)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.357 -3.959 Td [(and)-336(deals)-337(with)-336(his)-336(re-escape.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 128.883 3.959 Td [(419)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.005 -3.959 Td [(It)-336(shows)-337(that)-336(he)-336(was)]TJ -188.391 -13.549 Td [(subject)-456(to)-456(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.641 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(levy.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(420)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.425 -3.959 Td [(It)-456(also)-456(determines)-455(the)-456(position)-456(of)-456(a)]TJ -116.266 -13.549 Td [(slave-woman)-299(who)-300(bears)-299(children)-299(to)-300(her)-299(master,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 209.543 3.959 Td [(421)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.854 -3.959 Td [(or)-299(of)-300(a)-299(slave)]TJ -225.397 -13.549 Td [(who)-251(marries)-251(a)-250(free)-251(woman.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 119.084 3.958 Td [(422)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.206 -3.958 Td [(In)-251(each)-250(case)-251(the)-251(children)-251(are)-251(free.)]TJ -134.29 -13.55 Td [(It)-303(fixes)-303(the)-302(fees)-303(to)-303(be)-303(paid)-302(by)-303(the)-303(slave's)-303(master)-302(for)-303(his)-303(cure,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(423)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(deals)-733(with)-366(injuries)-366(done)-366(to)-367(a)-366(slave,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 162.194 3.959 Td [(424)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.766 -3.959 Td [(damages)-366(being)-367(paid)-366(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -251.716 0 Td [([170])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 210.283 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 203.47 Td [(412)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(D.)-250(E.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(25.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(413)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Chapter)-250(XXII.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(414)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(6.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(415)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(416)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(16.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(417)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(17.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(418)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(19.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(419)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(20.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(420)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(16.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(421)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(119.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(422)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(175.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(423)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(218,)-250(223.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(424)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(99.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +885 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 886 0 R +/Resources 884 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 870 0 R +/Annots [ 883 0 R ] +>> endobj +883 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.128 185.254 155.047 196.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Chapter_XXII) >> +>> endobj +887 0 obj << +/D [885 0 R /XYZ 119.957 225.357 null] +>> endobj +884 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +891 0 obj << +/Length 5460 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(187)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(his)-250(master;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.579 3.959 Td [(425)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.186 -3.959 Td [(enacts)-250(that)-251(if)-250(captured)-250(and)-251(sold)-250(abroad)-250(he)-251(must)-250(be)]TJ -62.765 -13.549 Td [(freed,)-276(if)-270(re-patriated,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 90.768 3.959 Td [(426)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.461 -3.959 Td [(and)-271(a)-270(native)-271(of)-270(Babylonia,)-276(otherwise)-271(he)]TJ -106.229 -13.549 Td [(returned)-250(to)-250(his)-250(master.)]TJ 11.956 -14.468 Td [(By)-219(far)-219(the)-219(greatest)-219(number)-219(of)-219(references)-219(to)-219(the)-219(slave)-219(condition)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Sale)-250(of)-250(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(occur)-387(in)-387(documents)-387(relating)-387(to)-388(the)-387(sale)-387(of)-387(slaves.)-661(These)-387(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-392(summarized)-393(here.)-678(One)-392(peculiarity)-393(always)-392(marked)-393(the)-392(sale)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-321(a)-320(slave,)-339(it)-320(was)-321(not)-321(so)-321(irrevocable)-320(as)-321(that)-321(of)-320(a)-321(house)-321(or)-320(field.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(For)-322(a)-322(slave)-321(might)-322(not)-322(be)-322(all)-322(he)-321(seemed.)-466(He)-322(might)-322(be)-321(diseased,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-303(subject)-304(to)-303(fits,)-316(he)-304(might)-303(have)-303(vices)-304(of)-303(disposition,)-316(especially)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-345(tendency)-344(to)-345(run)-345(away.)-534(A)-344(female)-345(slave)-344(might)-345(be)-345(defective)-344(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-286(constituted)-286(her)-286(chief)-286(attraction.)-359(Hence)-286(there)-286(was)-286(usually)-286(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stipulation)-295(that)-295(if)-295(the)-295(buyer)-295(had)-295(a)-295(legitimate)-294(cause)-295(of)-295(complaint)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-308(could)-309(return)-308(his)-308(purchase)-309(and)-308(have)-308(his)-309(money)-308(back.)-425(In)-308(fact,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-342(undisclosed)-343(defect)-342(would)-343(invalidate)-342(the)-343(sale.)-527(These)-342(defects)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-250(be)-250(physical,)-250(inherent,)-250(contingent,)-250(or)-250(legal.)]TJ 11.955 -14.468 Td [(There)-250(seems)-249(to)-250(have)-250(been)-250(a)-249(dreaded)-250(disease)-250(called)-250(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 239.285 0 Td [(bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.121 0 Td [(Diseases)-827(regarded)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(as)-429(just)-429(cause)-429(for)-428(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(repudiation)-607(of)-607(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contract)-627(to)-627(buy)-627(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 24.309 Td [(Professor)-553(Jensen)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 76.316 3.959 Td [(427)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.482 -3.959 Td [(has)-553(shown)-552(how)-553(largely)-553(it)-552(bulks)-553(in)-553(the)]TJ -94.798 -13.549 Td [(literature,)-421(and)-387(what)-387(dire)-387(effects)-386(are)-387(ascribed)-387(to)-387(it.)-661(But)-387(it)-386(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-298(the)-297(only)-298(severe)-297(disease)-298(from)-297(which)-298(men)-298(suffered)-297(then.)-393(It)-297(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(associated)-266(with)-266(several)-266(others)-265(as)-266(bad.)-298(Hence)-266(in)-266(legal)-265(documents)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(we)-294(may)-293(take)-294(it)-294(as)-293(a)-294(typical)-294(example)-294(of)-293(a)-294(serious)-294(disease,)-304(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-395(so)-394(detract)-395(from)-395(the)-394(value)-395(of)-395(a)-394(slave)-395(that)-395(the)-394(purchaser)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-404(not)-404(keep)-404(him.)-712(It)-404(is)-404(evident)-404(that)-404(it)-404(was)-404(something)-404(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-285(purchaser)-284(could)-285(not)-285(detect)-285(at)-284(sight.)-354(Perhaps)-285(it)-285(was)-285(a)-284(disease)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-238(took)-238(some)-238(time)-238(to)-238(show)-238(itself.)-246(It)-238(is)-238(mentioned)-237(in)-238(the)-238(Code)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-241(in)-242(the)-241(sales)-241(of)-242(slaves)-241(of)-241(the)-242(First)-241(Dynasty)-242(of)-241(Babylon.)-247(It)-241(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occurs)-257(in)-258(Assyrian)-257(deeds)-257(of)-258(sale,)-259(down)-257(to)-258(the)-257(end)-258(of)-257(the)-257(seventh)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(century)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.248 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-232(The)-232(Code)-232(and)-232(the)-232(contemporary)-233(contracts)-232(allow)-232(one)]TJ -48.607 -13.549 Td [(month)-255(within)-255(which)-255(a)-255(plea)-256(could)-255(be)-255(raised)-255(that)-255(the)-255(slave)-255(had)-255(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.661 0 Td [(.)-241(The)-224(purchaser)-224(could)-448(then)-223(return)-224(him)-224(and)-224(have)-224(his)-223(money)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 264.362 0 Td [([171])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(back.)-250(In)-250(the)-250(Assyrian)-250(deeds)-250(one)-250(hundred)-250(days)-250(is)-250(allowed.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(425)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cf.)-250(\247)-250(251.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(426)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(280.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(427)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(vi.,)-250(p.)-250(389.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +890 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 891 0 R +/Resources 889 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 870 0 R +>> endobj +892 0 obj << +/D [890 0 R /XYZ 169.725 123.411 null] +>> endobj +889 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +895 0 obj << +/Length 5880 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(188)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(In)-359(the)-359(Assyrian)-359(deeds)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 101.707 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(ibtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.891 0 Td [(is)-359(also)-359(allowed)-359(a)-359(hundred)-359(days.)]TJ -138.34 -13.549 Td [(This)-289(is)-290(often)-289(associated)-289(with)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 129.101 0 Td [(bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.817 0 Td [(in)-289(the)-289(mythological)-290(texts)-289(as)]TJ -158.918 -13.549 Td [(equally)-358(dreaded.)-573(It)-358(affected)-358(t)1(he)-358(hands)-358(or)-358(the)-357(mouth.)-574(We)-357(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(render)-250(it)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.382 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(seizure,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.622 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.57 0 Td [(and)-250(think)-250(of)-250(some)-250(form)-250(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.957 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(paralysis.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.509 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -236.771 -14.777 Td [(The)-373(objections)-373(which)-373(come)-373(under)-373(the)-373(head)-373(of)-373(legal)-372(defects)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Legal)-250(defects)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(are)-475(summed)-475(up)-476(in)-475(the)-475(Code)-475(as)-475(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 161.45 0 Td [(bagru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.062 0 Td [(,)-531(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.796 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(complaint.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.363 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.028 0 Td [(In)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(the)-374(contracts)-375(and)-374(Code)-374(this)-375(could)-374(be)-374(pleaded)-375(at)-374(any)-374(time.)-623(So)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-436(Assyrian)-435(times)-436(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 94.767 0 Td [(sartu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 7.987 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(a)-436(vice,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.499 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.597 0 Td [(could)-436(be)-435(the)-436(ground)-436(for)]TJ -170.122 -13.549 Td [(repudiation)-356(at)-357(any)-356(time.)-569(This)-356(might)-357(arise)-356(from)-356(the)-356(disposition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-340(the)-339(slave.)-519(The)-340(sale)-340(might)-339(also)-340(be)-340(invalidated)-339(by)-340(a)-340(claim)-339(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-358(for)-358(service)-358(to)-357(the)-358(state;)-412(by)-358(a)-358(lien)-357(held)-358(by)-358(a)-358(creditor;)-412(by)-357(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claim)-246(to)-246(free)-246(citizenship.)-248(But)-246(we)-246(are)-246(not)-246(yet)-246(in)-246(a)-246(position)-246(to)-245(state)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(definitely)-301(what)-301(was)-301(the)-302(exact)-301(nature)-301(of)-301(these)-301(claims.)-403(Doubtless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(recovery)-250(of)-250(further)-250(codes)-250(will)-250(fix)-250(them)-250(finally.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(In)-379(later)-379(Babylonian)-379(times)-378(Law)-379(B)-379(specially)-379(provides)-379(for)-378(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(return)-250(of)-250(the)-250(slave)-250(at)-250(any)-250(time,)-250(if)-250(a)-250(claim)-250(be)-250(made)-250(on)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(In)-363(Assyrian)-364(times)-363(sales)-364(of)-363(slaves)-363(are)-364(very)-363(frequent,)-392(and)-363(we)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Assyrian)-1603(usages)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(regarding)-250(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(learn)-362(much)-361(more)-362(about)-362(the)-361(status)-362(of)-362(the)-361(slave.)-585(The)-362(slave)-361(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(certainly)-311(a)-311(social)-311(inferior,)-326(but)-311(probably)-311(had)-311(more)-311(freedom)-310(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-375(other)-374(who)-375(ever)-374(bore)-375(the)-374(name.)-624(He)-375(certainly)-374(had)-375(his)-374(own)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-245(and)-246(could)-245(contract)-246(like)-245(a)-245(free)-246(man.)-248(A)-246(young)-245(slave)-245(lived)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-274(his)-275(master's)-274(house)-274(up)-275(to)-274(a)-275(certain)-274(age,)-280(when)-275(his)-274(master)-274(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-275(wife)-274(for)-275(him.)-323(This)-275(was)-275(usually)-274(a)-275(slave-girl.)-323(The)-275(female)-274(slaves)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(remained)-373(in)-372(the)-372(house)-373(as)-372(domestic)-373(servants)-372(to)-373(old)-372(age,)-403(unless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-302(were)-302(married)-302(to)-302(a)-301(slave.)-406(Married)-302(slaves)-302(lived)-302(in)-302(their)-301(own)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(houses)-353(for)-353(the)-353(most)-353(part.)-559(Many)-353(such)-353(men)-353(seem)-353(to)-353(have)-353(taken)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-326(out-door)-325(work,)-345(gardening,)-344(agricultural)-326(labor,)-345(or)-325(the)-326(like,)-344(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-293(master's)-294(estates.)-380(Others)-293(engaged)-294(in)-293(business)-293(on)-294(their)-293(own)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([172])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(account.)-248(But)-245(from)-245(all)-245(the)-245(master)-245(had)-245(a)-245(certain)-245(income.)-248(This)-245(was,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(within)-212(a)-212(little,)-220(the)-212(average)-212(interest)-212(on)-212(the)-212(money-value)-212(of)-212(a)-212(slave.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(And)-253(that)-253(interest)-253(was)-253(usually)-252(twenty-five)-253(per)-253(cent.)-259(per)-253(annum)-252(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyria.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(Theoretically)-298(a)-298(master)-298(owned)-298(his)-298(slave's)-298(property.)-394(What)-298(this)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Right)-756(of)-757(a)-756(slave)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-801(the)-801(enjoyment)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-331(his)-331(property)-330(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(family)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(ownership)-302(amounted)-301(to)-302(is)-302(hard)-302(to)-301(say.)-406(But)-301(the)-302(slave)-302(was)-301(rarely)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +894 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 895 0 R +/Resources 893 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 870 0 R +>> endobj +896 0 obj << +/D [894 0 R /XYZ 374.173 148.665 null] +>> endobj +893 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +899 0 obj << +/Length 4909 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(189)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(separated)-258(from)-258(it.)-274(His)-258(family)-258(at)-258(any)-258(rate)-258(was)-258(sacred.)-274(When)-257(sold,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-212(was)-213(sold)-212(with)-212(his)-213(family.)-237(This,)-220(of)-213(course,)-219(does)-213(not)-212(exclude)-212(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sale)-253(of)-252(a)-253(young)-253(man)-252(at)-253(a)-253(time)-252(when)-253(he)-253(would)-252(naturally)-253(leave)-252(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father's)-283(home.)-348(Young)-283(women)-282(were)-283(taken)-283(into)-283(domestic)-282(service,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-423(after)-423(a)-423(time)-423(sold.)-770(But)-423(there)-423(was)-423(none)-423(of)-423(that)-423(tearing)-423(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-335(from)-335(parents,)-356(which)-334(so)-335(shocked)-335(people)-335(in)-335(the)-334(modern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examples.)-264(It)-255(is)-254(probable)-255(that)-255(a)-254(slave)-255(could)-255(not)-254(marry)-255(without)-254(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(master's)-243(consent.)-247(He)-243(certainly)-243(could)-243(not)-243(live)-242(where)-243(he)-243(liked.)-247(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-225(was)-224(free)-225(to)-225(acquire)-225(fair)-224(wealth,)-230(and)-225(his)-225(property)-224(was)-225(so)-225(far)-224(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(own)-250(that)-250(he)-250(could)-250(buy)-250(his)-250(own)-250(freedom)-250(with)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(In)-328(Assyria)-328(there)-328(was)-328(a)-328(large)-329(body)-328(of)-328(serfs,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 194.491 0 Td [(glebae)-328(adscripti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 71.456 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.121 0 Td [(The)-250(serfs)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(They)-348(could)-347(be)-348(sold)-348(with)-347(the)-348(land.)-543(But)-348(they)-347(were)-348(free)-348(to)-347(work)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-351(they)-351(chose.)-554(Usually)-351(they)-351(cultivated)-352(a)-351(plot)-351(of)-351(their)-351(master's,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-308(often)-308(had)-308(lands)-308(and)-309(stock)-308(of)-308(their)-308(own.)-424(They)-308(were)-308(not)-308(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-393(move,)-428(and)-393(probably)-392(paid)-393(a)-393(rent,)-428(one)-393(or)-392(two)-393(thirds)-393(of)-392(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(produce.)-242(But)-226(they)-227(were)-226(mostly)-226(on)-227(the)-226(metayer)-226(system,)-231(and)-226(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claim)-480(seed,)-538(implements,)-537(stock,)-538(and)-480(other)-480(necessary)-480(supplies)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-467(their)-466(master.)-900(This)-467(class)-466(evidently)-467(possessed)-466(privileges)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(highly)-311(esteemed,)-326(for)-311(their)-311(ranks)-311(were)-311(recruited)-311(from)-311(all)-311(classes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-279(artisans)-278(in)-279(the)-279(towns,)-286(cooks,)-286(brewers,)-286(gardeners,)-285(washermen,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-269(even)-269(scribes.)-307(Some)-268(of)-269(these)-269(were)-269(probably)-269(free)-269(men,)-273(others)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certainly)-250(had)-250(been)-250(slaves.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-291(three)-290(classes,)-301(domestic)-291(slaves,)-301(married)-291(slaves,)-301(and)-290(serfs,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Advantages)-2270(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slavery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(were)-201(continually)-201(exchanging)-201(their)-201(condition.)-234(Not)-201(a)-201(few)-200(free)-201(men,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(whether)-336(from)-337(debt,)-358(judicial)-336(sentence,)-358(or)-337(choice,)-358(were)-336(added)-336(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-307(classes.)-422(For)-307(these)-308(men,)-321(if)-307(dependent,)-644(were)-307(cared)-307(for)-307(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([173])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(provided)-364(with)-365(the)-364(necessaries)-364(of)-364(life.)-593(They)-364(were,)-393(if)-364(domestic,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clothed,)-220(housed,)-219(and)-212(fed;)-225(if)-212(they)-212(married)-212(and)-213(lived)-212(out,)-219(they)-212(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-313(a)-313(house,)-329(and)-313(either)-313(were)-313(provided)-313(with)-313(land)-313(that)-312(brought)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(them)-250(a)-250(living,)-250(or)-250(engaged)-250(in)-250(business.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(The)-332(army)-332(and)-332(corv\351e,)-352(or)-332(levy)-332(for)-331(forced)-332(labor,)-353(were)-331(chiefly)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Liability)-330(for)-329(forced)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(labor)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(obtained)-236(from)-236(the)-235(slaves,)-239(and)-236(above)-235(all)-236(from)-236(the)-236(serfs.)-245(A)-236(head)-235(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-279(family,)-287(or)-279(mother,)-286(was)-279(not)-279(liable.)-338(But)-279(young)-279(men)-279(and)-279(women)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-405(to)-406(serve)-405(a)-405(certain)-405(number)-406(of)-405(terms)-405(of)-405(service,)-444(seemingly)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +898 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 899 0 R +/Resources 897 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 901 0 R +>> endobj +900 0 obj << +/D [898 0 R /XYZ 240.55 176.172 null] +>> endobj +897 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +904 0 obj << +/Length 5902 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(190)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(six.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 15.459 3.959 Td [(428)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.346 -3.959 Td [(Hence)-377(it)-378(was)-377(of)-377(importance)-377(to)-378(the)-377(buyer)-377(of)-377(a)-378(slave)-377(to)]TJ -34.805 -13.549 Td [(receive)-250(a)-250(guarantee)-250(that)-250(this)-250(claim)-250(had)-250(been)-250(satisfied.)]TJ 11.956 -13.648 Td [(We)-271(have)-271(many)-271(examples)-271(of)-271(slaves)-271(who)-271(were)-271(skilled)-271(artisans.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Opportunity)-2157(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(acquire)-1163(skill)-1162(as)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(artisans)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(They)-313(had)-314(been)-313(taught)-313(a)-313(handicraft.)-440(Later)-314(we)-313(shall)-313(come)-313(across)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases)-400(of)-400(apprenticeship)-401(of)-400(slaves)-400(to)-400(learn)-400(a)-401(craft.)-700(But)-400(all)-400(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(artisans)-454(were)-453(not)-454(slaves.)-861(Indeed,)-504(some)-454(of)-453(the)-454(craftsmen,)-504(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(goldsmiths,)-250(silversmiths,)-250(carpenters,)-250(were)-250(wealthy)-250(persons.)]TJ 11.956 -13.648 Td [(As)-211(a)-212(rule,)-219(though)-211(the)-211(slave)-212(is)-211(named,)-219(his)-212(father)-211(is)-211(not.)-237(But,)-219(just)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1635(slave)-1635(an)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(independent)-250(asset)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(as)-245(in)-245(medi\346val)-246(times,)-246(a)-245(serf's)-245(father)-245(is)-246(named.)-248(The)-245(serf's)-245(holding)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-235(to)-234(have)-235(been)-235(hereditary.)-245(But)-234(we)-235(have)-234(too)-235(few)-235(examples)-234(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-244(sure)-245(of)-244(our)-244(ground)-245(here.)-248(The)-244(slave's)-244(father)-245(was)-244(not)-244(concerned)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-238(the)-239(sale,)-240(and)-239(that)-238(may)-239(be)-238(the)-238(sole)-239(reason)-238(why)-238(he)-239(is)-238(not)-238(named.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Fathers)-264(sometimes)-264(sold)-264(their)-264(children)-264(to)-265(be)-264(slaves,)-267(then)-264(they)-264(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(named.)-366(Such)-289(sales)-289(are)-288(not)-289(so)-289(unnatural)-288(as)-289(they)-289(appear.)-366(It)-289(was)-288(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sure)-266(provision)-267(for)-266(life)-266(for)-266(a)-267(child)-266(to)-266(sell)-266(him)-266(as)-267(slave)-266(to)-266(a)-266(family)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(good)-250(position.)]TJ 11.956 -13.648 Td [(In)-303(the)-303(later)-303(Babylonian)-303(times,)-316(the)-303(almost)-303(total)-303(disappearance)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-4492(later)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(disappearance)-1327(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(serf)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(of)-308(the)-308(serf)-308(has)-308(been)-309(noted)-308(as)-308(very)-308(remarkable.)-424(But)-308(this)-308(may)-308(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(entirely)-262(due)-262(to)-262(the)-263(nature)-262(of)-262(our)-262(documents.)-286(The)-262(temples)-262(owned)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-204(great)-203(deal)-204(of)-204(land)-203(and)-204(their)-204(slaves)-203(were)-204(in)-204(the)-203(condition)-204(of)-203(serfs.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([174])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.648 Td [(In)-408(later)-408(Babylonian)-408(times)-407(we)-408(have)-408(a)-408(very)-408(large)-408(number)-407(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Slave)-250(sales)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(examples)-295(of)-295(slave)-295(sales.)-385(So)-295(far)-295(as)-295(the)-295(formula)-295(of)-295(a)-295(deed)-295(of)-295(sale)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-344(concerned,)-368(there)-344(is)-345(nothing)-344(to)-344(distinguish)-344(from)-345(a)-344(sale)-344(of)-344(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(ordinary)-250(type,)-250(thus)-250(marking)-250(the)-250(slave)-250(as)-250(a)-250(chattel.)]TJ 11.956 -13.648 Td [(But)-465(there)-465(are)-465(several)-464(clauses,)-519(which)-465(directly)-465(illustrate)-464(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Guarantees)-272(exacted)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(in)-250(such)-250(deeds:)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(possession)-351(of)-350(slaves,)-376(their)-351(position)-350(and)-351(liabilities.)-552(One)-350(clause,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(frequent)-175(when)-174(slaves)-175(were)-174(either)-175(pledged)-174(or)-175(sold,)-189(was)-175(a)-174(guarantee)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-186(the)-187(part)-186(of)-186(the)-186(owner)-187(against)-186(a)-186(number)-186(of)-187(contingencies.)-228(These)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-250(not)-250(easy)-250(to)-250(understand.)]TJ 11.956 -13.648 Td [(First)-348(we)-347(have)-348(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 81.82 0 Td [(am\352lu)-348(si)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 37.729 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.647 0 Td [(Si)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.246 0 Td [(means)-348(rebellion)-347(or)-348(civil)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -246.873 0 Td [(Against)-769(rebellions)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(\050?\051)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(war.)-590(Sennacherib)-363(was)-364(slain)-363(in)-363(such)-364(an)-363(uprising.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 218.063 3.959 Td [(429)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.891 -3.959 Td [(It)-363(may)-364(be)]TJ -236.954 -13.549 Td [(that)-339(then)-339(the)-339(slave)-340(would)-339(be)-339(impressed)-339(for)-339(defence)-339(of)-339(law)-339(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(428)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(See)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 15.189 0 Td [(Assyrian)-250(Doomsday)-250(Book)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.64 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(24.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -119.536 -7.311 Td [(429)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(282.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +903 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 904 0 R +/Resources 902 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 901 0 R +>> endobj +905 0 obj << +/D [903 0 R /XYZ 93.543 258.065 null] +>> endobj +902 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +908 0 obj << +/Length 5535 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(191)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(order.)-543(Or)-347(it)-348(may)-347(be)-348(that)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 113.641 0 Td [(am\352lu)-348(si)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 37.729 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.245 0 Td [(is)-348(the)-347(rebel,)-372(or)-347(mob,)-372(who)]TJ -166.005 -13.549 Td [(might)-261(carry)-261(off)-260(the)-261(slave.)-282(Or)-261(the)-261(contingency)-261(contemplated)-260(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-305(that)-305(the)-305(slave)-305(should)-305(turn)-305(rebel)-305(and)-305(refuse)-305(to)-305(do)-305(his)-304(master's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bidding.)-356(The)-285(fact)-285(that)-286(a)-285(ship)-285(was)-286(also)-285(guaranteed)-285(against)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 253.968 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ -253.968 -13.55 Td [(si)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 7.277 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(430)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.372 -3.959 Td [(renders)-264(this)-264(less)-264(likely.)-293(A)-264(ship)-264(could)-264(not)-264(turn)-264(rebel.)-292(It)-264(is)]TJ -36.22 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(unlikely)-250(that)-250(slaves)-250(often)-250(joined)-250(in)-250(the)-250(rebellions.)]TJ 11.956 -16.841 Td [(That)-242(a)-241(slave)-242(would)-241(escape)-242(by)-241(flight)-242(was)-241(always)-242(a)-241(danger.)-247(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Against)-250(flight)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(slave)-220(had)-220(great)-220(freedom)-220(and)-220(many)-220(opportunities)-220(of)-220(getting)-219(away.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-255(only)-256(security)-255(was)-255(that)-255(wherever)-256(he)-255(went)-255(he)-256(was)-255(likely)-255(to)-255(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(recognized)-208(as)-208(a)-207(slave)-208(and)-208(anyone)-208(might)-208(recapture)-208(him.)-235(However,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-291(captor)-292(had)-291(a)-291(right)-291(to)-292(a)-291(reward)-291(and)-291(so)-292(the)-291(owner)-291(would)-291(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-364(pay)-364(to)-363(get)-364(him)-364(back,)-392(besides)-364(losing)-363(his)-364(services)-364(for)-364(a)-363(time.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-320(a)-320(slave)-321(who)-320(had)-320(a)-320(fancy)-320(for)-321(running)-320(away)-320(was)-320(likely)-320(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-361(troublesome)-362(and)-361(costly.)-584(That)-362(might)-361(lead)-361(to)-362(his)-361(being)-361(sold.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-216(the)-216(purchaser)-216(protected)-217(himself)-216(by)-216(a)-216(guarantee)-216(on)-216(the)-216(seller's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(part)-352(that)-351(the)-352(slave)-352(would)-351(not)-352(run)-352(away.)-555(Then)-351(if)-352(the)-352(slave)-351(fled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-244(was)-243(brought)-244(back,)-245(the)-244(captor)-243(gave)-244(a)-244(receipt)-243(for)-244(the)-244(sum)-243(paid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(reclaimed)-250(it)-250(from)-250(the)-250(seller.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([175])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -16.841 Td [(The)-409(captor)-409(might)-409(retain)-409(the)-409(slave)-408(until)-409(he)-409(was)-409(paid.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 239.206 3.959 Td [(431)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.381 -3.959 Td [(In)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 19.481 0 Td [(Against)-1157(untimely)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(death)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(other)-316(cases)-316(the)-316(seller)-317(had)-316(to)-316(recover)-316(the)-316(slave)-317(for)-316(the)-316(buyer.)-448(In)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Assyrian)-306(times)-306(the)-307(seller)-306(guaranteed)-306(also)-306(against)-306(death.)-419(Here)-306(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-248(been)-248(argued)-249(that)-248(the)-248(guarantee)-248(meant)-248(only)-249(that)-248(the)-248(slave)-248(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-342(fled)-343(or)-342(was)-342(not)-342(dead)-343(at)-342(the)-342(time)-342(of)-343(sale.)-527(This)-342(is)-342(not)-342(likely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-295(the)-295(case)-295(of)-295(death.)-384(Surely)-295(no)-295(man)-295(could)-295(buy)-295(a)-295(slave)-294(who)-295(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dead.)-410(He)-303(would)-304(not)-303(pay,)-317(if)-303(the)-304(slave)-303(was)-303(not)-304(delivered.)-410(But)-303(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-356(bargain)-357(for)-356(recompense,)-383(if)-356(the)-356(slave)-357(died)-356(within)-356(a)-356(short)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(time)-256(after)-255(purchase,)-257(as)-256(the)-256(seller)-255(might)-256(have)-255(had)-256(reason)-256(to)-255(know)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(he)-250(was)-250(ill.)]TJ 11.955 -16.841 Td [(A)-433(guarantee)-434(was)-434(also)-434(given)-433(against)-434(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 186.411 0 Td [(pakir\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.393 0 Td [(.)-801(This)-434(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 53.264 0 Td [(Against)-159(unexpected)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(claims)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.226 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-301(claimant.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.917 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.133 0 Td [(What)-301(claim)-302(he)-301(had)-302(is)-301(not)-302(stated.)-404(When)]TJ -107.12 -13.549 Td [(the)-294(slave)-293(was)-294(pledged,)-304(this)-294(might)-293(be)-294(a)-293(creditor)-294(to)-293(whom)-294(he)-293(had)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(430)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(310,)-250(Nbk.)-250(201.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(431)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(86.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +907 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 908 0 R +/Resources 906 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 901 0 R +>> endobj +909 0 obj << +/D [907 0 R /XYZ 46.771 283.031 null] +>> endobj +906 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +912 0 obj << +/Length 7099 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(192)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(previously)-229(been)-230(pledged.)-243(But)-229(it)-230(covers)-229(all)-230(claims)-229(on)-229(the)-230(slave.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(432)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.221 -18.098 Td [(Another)-200(indemnity)-201(is)-200(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 109.349 0 Td [(arad)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 22.793 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arr\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.883 0 Td [(,)-210(or)-201(in)-200(the)-201(case)-200(of)-200(female)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -248.98 0 Td [(Against)-2603(over-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(exaction)-1218(in)-1218(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(public)-250(service)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(slaves,)-257(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.321 0 Td [(amat)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 24.611 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(arr\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.884 0 Td [(.)-268(This)-256(was)-256(the)-256(status)-256(of)-256(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 116.33 0 Td [(arad)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 23.4 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.974 0 Td [(,)-257(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -266.007 -13.549 Td [(amat)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 25.36 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(,)-343(king's)-325(man)-325(or)-324(maid.)-474(The)-325(king,)-343(or)-325(state,)-343(had)-325(a)-325(right)]TJ -46.579 -13.549 Td [(to)-309(the)-309(services)-309(of)-309(certain)-309(slaves.)-426(How)-309(long)-309(this)-309(was)-309(for,)-324(how)-308(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-225(discharged,)-231(and)-225(how)-226(a)-225(private)-226(person)-225(could)-226(give)-225(a)-225(guarantee)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(against)-370(it,)-400(we)-370(do)-370(not)-369(exactly)-370(know.)-610(It)-370(may)-370(have)-370(been)-369(limited)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-346(slaves)-346(taken)-346(in)-345(war;)-394(it)-346(probably)-346(consisted)-346(in)-346(forced)-345(service;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-443(may)-443(have)-444(been)-443(for)-443(a)-443(limited)-443(period,)-492(so)-443(that)-443(the)-443(guarantee)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amounted)-256(to)-257(an)-256(assurance)-256(that)-256(it)-256(was)-257(over.)-268(But)-257(it)-256(is)-256(possible)-256(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(it)-355(would)-354(be)-355(compounded)-355(for,)-381(or)-354(a)-355(substitute)-355(provided.)-564(At)-354(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rate)-250(the)-250(seller)-250(held)-250(the)-250(buyer)-250(indemnified)-250(against)-250(this)-250(claim.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 261.174 3.959 Td [(433)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -249.218 -18.098 Td [(There)-330(was)-331(also)-330(a)-331(guarantee)-330(against)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 159.762 0 Td [(m\342rban\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.88 0 Td [(,)-351(the)-330(status)-331(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -292.353 0 Td [(Against)-158(redemption)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(as)-250(men)-250(of)-250(family)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.574 0 Td [(m\342r)-342(ban\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 43.123 0 Td [(,)-365(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.526 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(son)-342(of)-342(an)-342(ancestor.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 84.806 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.574 0 Td [(The)-342(difficulty)-342(which)-342(this)]TJ -169.447 -13.549 Td [(raised)-250(was)-251(that,)-250(if)-251(a)-250(man)-251(was)-250(a)-251(scion)-250(of)-251(a)-250(noble)-250(family,)-251(he)-250(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-255(redeemed)-254(by)-255(it.)-264(The)-255(same)-255(result)-255(would)-254(follow)-255(from)-255(his)-254(being)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(adopted.)-232(Hence)-198(some)-197(consider)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 136.258 0 Td [(m\342r)-197(ban\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 43.696 0 Td [(to)-197(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.419 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(adopted)-197(son.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.569 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -348.541 0 Td [([176])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(But)-366(it)-366(does)-365(not)-366(always)-366(mean)-366(that.)-597(We)-366(have)-366(no)-366(good)-365(example)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-379(a)-378(slave)-379(being)-379(redeemed)-378(on)-379(this)-379(ground.)-636(But)-378(we)-379(know)-378(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-272(sometimes)-272(laid)-271(claim)-272(to)-272(be)-272(free)-272(men.)-315(This)-272(would)-272(of)-271(course)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(involve)-219(a)-220(loss)-219(and)-219(at)-219(any)-220(rate)-219(a)-219(trouble)-220(to)-219(the)-219(owner.)-240(But)-219(we)-219(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(yet)-250(very)-250(full)-250(information)-250(on)-250(the)-250(point.)]TJ 11.956 -14.139 Td [(Finally)-179(there)-179(is)-179(mentioned)-179(a)-179(claim)-179(called)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 174.863 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(an\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.851 0 Td [(.)-226(This)-179(occurs)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -298.367 0 Td [(Against)-2213(illegal)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(enslavement)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(in)-293(Persian)-293(times)-294(only)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 93.235 3.958 Td [(434)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.652 -3.958 Td [(and)-293(may)-293(be)-293(the)-294(status)-293(of)-293(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 119.336 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(anu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.043 0 Td [(i.e.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(a)-290(Susian,)-299(or)-290(one)-289(of)-290(the)-289(conquering)-290(race.)-368(Such)-290(it)-289(may)-290(have)-289(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(illegal)-218(to)-219(buy)-218(or)-219(hold)-218(in)-219(slavery.)-239(But)-219(in)-218(Assyrian)-219(times)-218(an)-218(official)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-265(the)-265(service)-266(of)-265(the)-265(royal)-265(house)-266(is)-265(called)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 182.368 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(anu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.363 0 Td [(.)-296(We)-265(do)-265(not)-265(yet)]TJ -212.673 -13.549 Td [(know)-325(what)-325(his)-326(duties)-325(were,)-344(but)-325(it)-325(may)-326(be)-325(that)-325(this)-325(official)-325(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-251(who)-251(could)-250(be)-251(called)-251(up)-251(for)-251(service)-250(at)-251(any)-251(time)-251(and)-250(therefore)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-250(undesirable)-250(as)-250(a)-250(slave.)]TJ 11.956 -14.139 Td [(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.371 0 Td [(abuttu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.292 0 Td [(which)-221(the)-221(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 67.838 3.959 Td [(435)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.862 -3.959 Td [(contemplates)-221(a)-220(mistress)-221(putting)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -217.074 0 Td [(The)-941(branding)-940(or)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tattooing)-250(of)-250(slaves)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(432)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(146.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(433)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(146;)-250(Camb.)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(434)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(212.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +911 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 912 0 R +/Resources 910 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 901 0 R +>> endobj +913 0 obj << +/D [911 0 R /XYZ 227.65 300.209 null] +>> endobj +910 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +916 0 obj << +/Length 6335 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(193)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(on)-389(an)-389(insolent)-388(maid)-389(and)-389(so)-389(reducing)-389(her)-388(to)-389(slavery,)-424(or)-388(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-341(phrase-books)-341(contemplate)-341(a)-340(master)-341(laying)-341(upon)-341(a)-341(slave,)-363(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-362(an)-362(adoptive)-361(parent)-362(may)-362(set)-361(on)-362(a)-362(rebellious)-362(adopted)-361(son)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before)-233(selling)-234(him)-233(into)-233(servitude,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 143.804 3.958 Td [(436)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.034 -3.958 Td [(has)-233(usually)-234(been)-233(taken)-233(to)-233(be)]TJ -158.838 -13.55 Td [(a)-257(fetter.)-270(But)-257(in)-257(the)-256(case)-257(of)-257(a)-257(man,)-258(who)-257(being)-257(sold)-256(as)-257(a)-257(slave,)-258(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(escaped)-313(and)-313(was)-314(claimed)-313(by)-313(the)-313(levy-master,)-329(we)-313(find)-313(the)-313(latter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(saying,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.167 0 Td [(ellita)-267(abuttaka)-267(gullubat)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 102.802 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.683 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(thy)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.851 0 Td [(abuttu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.794 0 Td [(is)-267(clearly)-267(branded,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.646 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(tattooed.)-250(Hence)-250(it)-250(may)-250(only)-250(be)-250(a)-250(mark.)]TJ 11.956 -17.985 Td [(There)-474(is)-475(frequent)-474(mention)-474(in)-475(early)-474(times)-474(of)-475(a)-474(mark)-474(upon)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-442(other)-442(ways)-442(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(indicating)-158(servitude)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(slaves.)-408(The)-303(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 77.141 3.958 Td [(437)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.757 -3.958 Td [(talks)-303(of)-303(marking)-303(a)-302(slave,)-316(but)-303(in)-303(a)-303(way)-303(that)]TJ -92.899 -13.55 Td [(is)-244(difficult)-245(to)-244(understand.)-248(The)-244(verb)-245(usually)-244(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 228.896 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(brand)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.84 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.508 0 Td [(has)]TJ -266.087 -13.549 Td [(been)-287(shown)-288(by)-287(Professor)-287(P.)-288(Jensen)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 154.74 3.959 Td [(438)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.588 -3.959 Td [(to)-287(include)-288(incised)-287(marks.)]TJ -170.329 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-439(the)-440(penalty)-439(which)-440(was)-439(once)-439(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 209.244 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(shear)-439(his)-440(front)]TJ -214.087 -13.549 Td [(hair)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.963 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.518 0 Td [(is)-337(thought)-337(to)-337(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 87.43 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(brand)-337(his)-337(forehead.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 85.808 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.518 0 Td [(The)-337(Code)-337(fixes)]TJ -212.081 -13.549 Td [(a)-311(severe)-311(penalty)-310(for)-311(the)-311(putting)-311(of)-311(an)-310(indelible)-311(mark)-311(on)-311(a)-310(slave)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(without)-283(his)-284(owner's)-283(consent.)-699(This)-283(could)-284(hardly)-283(be)-283(enforced)-283(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([177])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(merely)-332(giving)-332(the)-332(slave)-332(a)-332(bald)-333(forehead,)-352(like)-332(the)-332(Hebrew)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 259.118 0 Td [(pe\364t)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(or)-273(like)-274(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.242 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(tonsure.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.843 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.826 0 Td [(The)-273(mark)-274(borne)-273(on)-274(the)-273(forehead)-273(by)-274(Cain,)-279(or)]TJ -86.755 -13.549 Td [(by)-305(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.896 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sealed)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.261 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.172 0 Td [(in)-305(the)-305(Apocalypse,)-319(is)-305(far)-305(more)-305(to)-305(the)-305(point)-305(as)-305(a)]TJ -71.173 -13.549 Td [(parallel.)-252(The)-250(slaves)-251(also)-250(wore)-251(li)1(ttle)-251(clay)-250(tablets)-251(with)-250(the)-251(name)-250(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-336(owner)-337(inscribed)-336(upon)-337(them.)-509(There)-336(are)-336(a)-337(number)-336(of)-336(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(preserved)-263(in)-264(the)-263(Louvre.)-290(On)-263(one)-263(now)-263(in)-264(the)-263(British)-263(Museum)-263(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-297(this)-297(inscription:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 96.287 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Of)-297(the)-297(woman)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 66.67 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ip\342,)-309(who)-296(is)-297(in)-297(the)-297(hands)]TJ -174.924 -13.549 Td [(of)-231(Sin-\352resh.)-244(Sebat,)-235(eleventh)-231(year)-232(of)-231(Merodach-baladan,)-235(King)-231(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylon.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.699 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.843 3.958 Td [(439)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.216 -3.958 Td [(How)-345(these)-345(were)-345(attached)-345(to)-344(the)-345(slave)-345(is)-345(not)-345(very)]TJ -60.758 -13.55 Td [(clear.)-234(But)-202(they)-201(must)-202(have)-202(been)-202(anything)-201(but)-202(an)-202(indelible)-202(mark.)-233(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-286(later)-285(Babylonian)-286(times)-286(we)-286(have)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 155.559 3.959 Td [(440)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.57 -3.959 Td [(a)-286(slave)-285(marked)-286(by)-286(a)-286(sign)]TJ -171.129 -13.549 Td [(on)-237(his)-237(ears)-237(and)-237(a)-237(white)-237(mark)-237(in)-237(his)-237(eye.)-246(Both)-237(may)-236(denote)-237(natural)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.549 Td [(435)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(103.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(436)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(95.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(437)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(226.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(438)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(vi.,)-250(p.)-250(377.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(439)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(3787)-250(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(166)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(440)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(291.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +915 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 916 0 R +/Resources 914 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 901 0 R +>> endobj +917 0 obj << +/D [915 0 R /XYZ 175.449 310.501 null] +>> endobj +914 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +920 0 obj << +/Length 5755 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(194)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(marks.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.389 3.959 Td [(441)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.647 -3.959 Td [(A)-264(more)-264(definite)-265(example)-264(is)-264(a)-264(slave)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 155.298 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(whose)-264(right)-264(hand)]TJ -205.178 -13.549 Td [(has)-206(written)-205(upon)-206(it)-205(the)-206(name)-205(of)-206(Ina-Esagil-lilbur)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 207.185 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.033 3.959 Td [(442)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.858 -3.959 Td [(and)-206(another)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -229.919 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(on)-234(whose)-234(left)-233(hand)-234(was)-234(written)-234(the)-234(name)-233(of)-234(Meskitu.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 229.888 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(443)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.003 -3.959 Td [(These)]TJ -254.579 -13.549 Td [(were)-232(the)-231(names)-232(of)-231(the)-231(owners,)-236(not)-231(of)-232(the)-231(slaves)-232(themselves.)-243(This)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(renders)-273(it)-274(probable)-273(that)-274(the)-273(branding)-273(and)-274(the)-273(like)-274(was)-273(always)-273(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(incised)-269(mark,)-274(a)-269(species)-270(of)-269(tattoo,)-274(which)-269(of)-269(course)-269(was)-269(indelible.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(That)-331(the)-331(same)-331(person)-330(who)-331(tattooed)-331(men)-331(should)-331(brand)-330(animals,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-274(even)-273(shear)-274(them,)-279(is)-273(not)-274(an)-273(insuperable)-274(objection.)-320(But)-274(there)-273(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-250(reason)-250(to)-250(suppose)-250(that)-250(the)-250(brander)-250(ever)-250(was)-250(a)-250(sheep-shearer.)]TJ 11.956 -16.655 Td [(In)-356(respect)-355(to)-356(the)-355(names)-356(of)-356(slaves)-355(we)-356(may)-355(regard)-356(them)-355(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Significance)-1992(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(slave-names)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(some)-383(interest)-384(as)-383(helping)-384(to)-383(determine)-383(the)-384(sources)-383(from)-383(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves)-316(were)-316(recruited.)-447(Some)-316(bear)-316(good)-315(Babylonian)-316(names,)-332(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(perhaps)-487(when)-487(the)-487(father's)-487(name)-487(is)-487(also)-487(Babylonian)-487(we)-486(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conclude)-290(that)-290(they)-291(had)-290(been)-290(born)-290(free,)-301(but)-290(were)-290(either)-290(sold)-290(into)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(slavery)-256(by)-255(the)-256(head)-255(of)-256(the)-255(family,)-257(or,)-257(having)-255(once)-256(been)-255(adopted,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-330(been)-329(repudiated)-330(and)-329(reduced)-330(to)-329(slavery)-330(again,)-349(or)-330(had)-329(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold)-255(for)-256(debt.)-266(We)-256(have)-255(examples)-511(of)-255(all)-256(such)-255(cases.)-267(A)-255(father)-255(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([178])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(mother)-364(sold)-364(their)-364(son;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 99.182 3.959 Td [(444)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.044 -3.959 Td [(a)-364(mother)-364(who)-364(had)-364(adopted)-364(t)1(wo)-364(girls)]TJ -116.226 -13.549 Td [(repudiated)-280(them)-279(again;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 100.63 3.958 Td [(445)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.667 -3.958 Td [(a)-280(brother)-279(gave)-280(a)-280(younger)-279(brother)-280(as)-280(a)]TJ -116.297 -13.55 Td [(pledge.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.811 3.959 Td [(446)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -19.856 -20.613 Td [(When)-169(the)-168(slave's)-169(name)-169(is)-168(not)-169(Babylonian)-168(or)-169(Assyrian,)-185(a)-169(foreign)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Foreign-born)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(nationality)-448(is)-448(nearly)-448(certain.)-844(These)-448(names)-448(are)-448(very)-448(valuable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-335(they)-334(can)-335(be)-335(assigned)-335(to)-334(their)-335(nationalities,)-356(as)-334(confirming)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-336(historical)-336(claims)-336(of)-337(the)-336(kings)-336(to)-336(conquest.)-508(Sometimes)-336(they)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-296(actual)-295(gentile)-296(names,)-307(as)-296(Mi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 137.735 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.21 0 Td [(irai,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.619 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Egyptian,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.12 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.069 0 Td [(Tubalai,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.404 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(man)]TJ -261.845 -13.549 Td [(from)-195(Tubal.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.517 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.975 0 Td [(But)-195(many)-196(may)-195(have)-196(been)-195(directly)-195(purchased)-196(abroad)]TJ -58.492 -13.549 Td [(and)-276(sold)-275(to)-276(Babylonians.)-327(A)-276(great)-275(many)-276(foreign)-276(slaves)-275(doubtless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(received)-415(native)-414(names.)-744(Thus)-415(an)-415(Egyptian)-414(woman)-415(was)-414(called)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 125.633 Td [(441)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(De)-250(serv.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 29.876 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(20.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -41.583 -7.311 Td [(442)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.)-250(83,)-250(p.)-250(104.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(443)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.)-250(84,)-250(p.)-250(102.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(444)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(70.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(445)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(625.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(446)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(311.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +919 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 920 0 R +/Resources 918 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 901 0 R +>> endobj +921 0 obj << +/D [919 0 R /XYZ 239.741 298.283 null] +>> endobj +918 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +924 0 obj << +/Length 5291 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(195)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Nan\342-itt\356a.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.353 3.959 Td [(447)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.019 -3.959 Td [(Some)-276(of)-275(the)-276(names)-276(of)-275(slaves)-276(are)-275(true)-276(Babylonian,)]TJ -62.372 -13.549 Td [(but)-321(of)-321(a)-321(rare)-321(and)-321(odd)-320(form,)-339(which)-321(has)-321(caused)-321(some)-321(to)-320(imagine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-278(to)-278(be)-279(foreign.)-334(But)-278(this)-278(is)-278(not)-279(necessary.)-334(Servants)-278(are)-278(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(renamed)-443(after)-443(the)-443(families)-443(to)-443(which)-443(t)1(hey)-443(belong,)-492(and)-442(finally)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(become)-459(known)-459(by)-459(names)-460(which)-459(were)-459(never)-459(theirs.)-877(Masters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seem)-271(sometimes)-272(to)-271(have)-271(given)-271(their)-272(own)-271(names)-271(to)-272(slaves.)-313(Their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(names)-211(are)-211(often)-211(contracted,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 118.684 3.959 Td [(448)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.841 -3.959 Td [(and)-211(some)-211(even)-211(appear)-211(to)-212(have)-211(had)]TJ -133.525 -13.549 Td [(two.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 19.091 3.959 Td [(449)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.135 -19.156 Td [(The)-439(slaves)-439(were)-440(not)-439(only)-439(captives)-439(taken)-440(in)-439(war,)-486(but)-439(were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Various)-218(methods)-218(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(making)-250(slaves)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(bought)-411(abroad,)-450(and)-411(not)-411(a)-410(few)-411(were)-411(reduced)-410(to)-411(that)-410(condition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-448(being)-449(freeborn)-448(citizens.)-845(Slavery)-449(awaited)-448(the)-448(rebellious)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(child)-223(or)-224(the)-223(contentious)-224(wife.)-241(But)-223(it)-224(was)-223(not)-223(allowed)-224(by)-223(the)-223(Code)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-259(a)-260(man)-259(to)-260(sell)-259(his)-260(maid)-259(outright,)-262(who)-259(had)-260(borne)-259(him)-259(children.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(And)-330(if)-331(he)-330(sold)-330(his)-331(wife)-330(or)-330(child)-331(to)-330(pay)-330(a)-330(debt,)-351(the)-330(buyer)-330(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-297(keep)-298(them)-297(beyond)-298(a)-297(certain)-298(time.)-392(But)-297(in)-298(all)-297(periods)-297(parents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold)-399(their)-399(children,)-435(and)-399(there)-399(does)-399(not)-398(seem)-399(to)-399(be)-399(any)-398(clause)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(demanding)-250(any)-250(future)-250(release.)]TJ 11.956 -15.197 Td [(The)-259(slave)-259(had)-259(private)-258(property)-259(which)-259(was)-259(secured)-259(to)-259(him.)-276(He)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-1294(slave's)-1295(right)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-830(hold)-831(and)-830(use)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(paid)-322(a)-321(sort)-322(of)-321(rent)-322(for)-322(it.)-464(This)-322(was)-322(an)-321(annual)-643(fixed)-322(sum)-321(called)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -17.462 Td [([179])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 3.913 Td [(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.783 0 Td [(mandattu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.215 0 Td [(,)-287(the)-280(same)-280(word)-279(as)-280(for)-280(the)-280(tribute)-280(of)-279(a)-280(prince)-280(to)-280(his)]TJ -56.998 -13.549 Td [(overlord.)-230(In)-189(the)-190(case)-189(of)-190(a)-189(female)-190(slave)-189(this)-190(was)-189(twelve)-190(shekels)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 266.088 0 Td [(per)]TJ -266.088 -13.55 Td [(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.695 0 Td [(.)-244(Further,)-234(he)-231(paid)-231(a)-231(percentage)-231(on)-231(his)-230(profits.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 193.924 3.959 Td [(450)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.111 -3.959 Td [(The)-231(slave)]TJ -238.73 -13.549 Td [(might)-309(hold)-308(another)-309(slave)-309(as)-309(pledge,)-323(lend)-309(money,)-323(and)-309(enter)-308(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(business)-230(relations)-230(with)-230(another)-230(slave)-230(even)-229(of)-230(the)-230(same)-230(house.)-243(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-313(borrow)-314(money)-313(of)-313(another)-313(slave.)-440(Hence)-314(he)-313(was)-313(very)-313(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-262(do)-262(business.)-285(But)-262(when)-262(he)-262(entered)-262(into)-262(business)-262(relations)-261(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(another)-310(master's)-310(slave,)-325(or)-309(a)-310(free)-310(man,)-325(he)-310(sometimes)-310(met)-310(with)-309(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(difficulty.)-239(He)-217(seemingly)-218(could)-217(not)-217(enforce)-218(his)-217(own)-217(rights)-217(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-347(free)-347(man.)-541(At)-347(any)-348(rate,)-371(we)-347(find)-347(that)-347(in)-347(such)-347(cases)-347(his)-347(master)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(assumed)-226(the)-226(liability)-226(and)-226(pleaded)-226(for)-226(him.)-242(In)-226(fact,)-231(the)-225(master)-226(had)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.394 Td [(447)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(334.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(448)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(697.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(449)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(iii.,)-250(135.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(450)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(i.,)-250(pp.)-250(1)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +923 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 924 0 R +/Resources 922 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 926 0 R +>> endobj +925 0 obj << +/D [923 0 R /XYZ 250.222 270.995 null] +>> endobj +922 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +929 0 obj << +/Length 5672 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(196)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(to)-362(acknowledge)-362(his)-361(undertakings,)-390(though)-362(he)-362(did)-362(not)-361(guarantee)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them.)-455(Subject)-318(to)-319(this)-318(protection)-319(from)-318(his)-318(master,)-336(the)-318(slave)-318(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(free)-337(to)-336(engage)-337(in)-337(commerce.)-510(He)-336(lent)-337(to)-337(free)-336(men,)-359(entered)-336(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partnership,)-250(and)-250(owned)-250(a)-250(scribe.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td [(Here)-298(is)-297(an)-298(example)-298(illustrating)-298(one)-297(of)-298(the)-298(above)-298(points.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 245.865 3.959 Td [(451)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.744 -3.959 Td [(S)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -347.32 0 Td [(A)-462(slave's)-462(evidence)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(not)-423(good)-423(against)-423(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(free)-250(man)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(had)-360(taken)-359(a)-360(loan)-360(of)-359(L.)-360(His)-360(master,)-387(A,)-360(became)-359(aware)-360(of)-360(it)-359(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guaranteed)-356(its)-356(repayment.)-569(He)-356(then)-356(put)-357(S)-356(into)-356(L's)-356(hands)-356(as)-356(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(pledge)-308(to)-308(pay)-308(it)-308(off.)-424(Now,)-323(A)-308(died,)-323(and)-308(his)-308(son,)-322(B,)-308(sells)-308(S)-308(to)-308(C,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-278(part)-278(of)-278(his)-278(own)-278(property.)-333(But)-278(L)-278(still)-278(holds)-278(possession)-278(of)-278(S.)-277(C)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(demands)-254(S)-253(from)-254(L.)-254(L)-254(says)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 117.505 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Not)-254(until)-253(my)-254(money)-254(is)-254(paid)-253(off.)-261(If)-254(C)]TJ -122.349 -13.549 Td [(will)-213(do)-213(this)-214(he)-213(may)-213(have)-213(S.)-214(But)-213(until)-213(he)-213(can)-214(prove)-213(that)-213(it)-213(has)-213(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(done)-277(he)-276(cannot)-277(have)-277(S.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 102.05 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.862 0 Td [(The)-277(proof)-276(probably)-277(lay)-277(in)-276(B's)-277(hands,)-283(if)]TJ -109.912 -13.55 Td [(he)-263(had)-262(preserved)-263(it)-262(from)-263(his)-262(father)-262(A's)-263(records.)-287(Delay)-263(is)-262(granted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-311(C)-311(to)-311(produce)-312(the)-311(proof)-311(that)-311(S)-311(has)-311(worked)-311(off)-312(the)-311(debt.)-433(It)-311(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear)-250(that)-250(the)-250(evidence)-250(of)-250(S)-250(was)-250(not)-250(admitted)-250(on)-250(this)-250(point.)]TJ 11.956 -13.714 Td [(That)-401(in)-401(the)-401(case)-401(of)-401(some)-401(slaves)-401(their)-401(value)-401(to)-401(their)-400(master)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-1156(slave's)-1156(value)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(proportioned)-357(to)-356(his)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(producing)-250(power)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(consisted)-278(in)-279(their)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 78.199 0 Td [(mandattu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.251 0 Td [(is)-278(clear)-279(from)-278(the)-279(fact)-278(when)-278(a)-279(master)]TJ -122.45 -13.549 Td [(sold)-326(a)-327(slave)-326(and)-327(did)-326(not)-327(at)-326(once)-327(hand)-326(him)-327(over,)-345(the)-653(seller)-326(had)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -3.913 Td [([180])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -9.636 Td [(to)-415(pay)-415(a)-414(proportional)-415(amount)-415(of)-415(this)-414(fee)-415(to)-415(the)-415(buyer.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 248.548 3.959 Td [(452)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.573 -3.959 Td [(Of)]TJ -269.121 -13.549 Td [(course,)-284(in)-277(transferring)-278(a)-277(slave)-277(to)-278(another)-277(owner,)-284(the)-277(seller)-277(could)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-304(separate)-304(him)-304(from)-304(his)-305(property.)-412(That)-304(was)-304(his)-304(own.)-412(A)-304(slave)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-220(had)-220(acquired)-220(a)-221(fair)-220(amount)-220(of)-220(wealth,)-226(or)-220(was)-220(earning)-220(well)-220(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(trade,)-300(would)-290(produce)-290(a)-291(higher)-290(income)-290(to)-290(his)-290(master)-290(and)-290(sell)-290(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(more.)-460(What)-321(was)-320(sold)-320(then,)-338(was)-320(an)-320(interest,)-338(the)-320(master's,)-337(in)-320(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave's)-243(work.)-248(Hence)-243(prices)-243(varied)-244(very)-243(much.)-248(We)-243(are)-243(not)-243(always)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(able)-397(to)-398(see)-397(what)-397(was)-397(the)-398(reason)-397(of)-397(the)-398(high)-397(price,)-434(but)-397(it)-397(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evident)-332(then)-331(to)-332(those)-332(who)-332(made)-331(the)-332(bargain.)-495(An)-332(average)-331(price)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-320(the)-320(later)-320(Babylonian)-321(era)-320(seems)-320(to)-320(have)-320(been)-320(twenty)-320(shekels,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-252(interest)-253(on)-252(which)-253(at)-252(the)-253(usual)-252(twenty)-253(per)-252(cent.)-258(would)-252(be)-252(four)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekels.)-535(This,)-369(then,)-369(was)-345(the)-346(annual)-345(value)-345(of)-345(a)-345(slave)-345(above)-345(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(keep.)-529(If)-344(the)-343(keep)-343(amounted)-343(to)-343(about)-343(eight)-343(shekels)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 229.923 0 Td [(per)-343(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.98 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(that)-325(gives)-325(the)-326(value)-325(of)-325(a)-325(slave's)-326(work)-325(as)-325(twelve)-325(shekels)-325(yearly.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(451)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.,)-250(738.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(452)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(573.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +928 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 929 0 R +/Resources 927 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 926 0 R +>> endobj +930 0 obj << +/D [928 0 R /XYZ 327.669 287.51 null] +>> endobj +927 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +933 0 obj << +/Length 5159 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(197)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(This)-252(is)-253(what)-252(an)-252(unskilled)-252(slave)-253(was)-252(worth)-252(to)-253(his)-252(master.)-257(If,)-252(then,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-394(man)-394(married)-394(a)-393(slave-girl,)-430(he)-394(ought)-394(to)-394(pay)-394(her)-394(master)-393(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(twelve)-390(shekels)-389(a)-390(year)-389(for)-390(his)-389(loss)-390(of)-390(her)-389(services.)-669(Of)-389(course,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-285(master)-284(retained)-285(his)-284(right)-285(over)-284(her,)-294(but)-284(it)-285(seems)-284(to)-285(have)-284(been)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-359(tacit)-359(understanding)-360(that)-359(he)-359(could)-359(not)-360(sell)-359(her)-359(away)-359(from)-359(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband.)-556(So)-352(really)-352(what)-351(he)-352(sold)-352(was,)-378(after)-351(all,)-378(only)-352(a)-352(right)-351(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(income)-253(from)-253(her)-253(husband)-253(of)-253(twelve)-253(shekels)-253(a)-253(year.)-259(The)-253(children)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-274(also)-274(his)-275(born)-274(slaves,)-280(if)-274(the)-274(father)-274(was)-275(his)-274(slave.)-322(We)-274(do)-274(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(know)-209(how)-209(matters)-209(would)-209(be)-209(arranged)-209(if)-209(the)-209(man)-209(was)-209(slave)-209(to)-208(one)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(master,)-309(the)-298(wife)-297(to)-298(another.)-392(Probably)-297(this)-298(was)-297(provided)-297(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-375(the)-375(master)-375(giving)-375(his)-376(slave)-375(a)-375(wife)-375(from)-375(his)-375(own)-375(maids,)-406(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(buying)-250(a)-250(slave-girl)-250(as)-250(wife)-250(for)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -13.784 Td [(It)-447(occasionally)-446(happens)-447(that)-447(we)-447(can)-446(trace)-447(the)-447(history)-447(of)-446(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-479(history)-479(of)-478(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slave)-250(Bariki-ilu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(particular)-413(slave)-413(for)-414(some)-413(time.)-739(Thus,)-454(Bariki-ilu)-413(was)-413(pledged)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-395(twenty-eight)-396(shekels)-395(to)-395(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 133.592 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(in\373ri,)-432(in)-395(the)-395(thirty-fifth)-395(year)-396(of)]TJ -139.603 -13.549 Td [(Nebuchadrezzar.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 73.593 3.959 Td [(453)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.742 -3.959 Td [(In)-542(the)-542(next)-542(year)-543(we)-542(find)-1084(him)-542(in)-542(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 192.689 0 Td [([181])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(possession)-413(of)-412(Piru,)-454(his)-412(wife)-413(Gag\342,)-453(and)-413(a)-413(cousin)-412(Zir\356a.)-738(What)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-443(gave)-442(for)-443(him)-443(does)-442(not)-443(appear.)-828(But)-443(they)-442(now)-443(sold)-442(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-365(twenty-three)-365(shekels)-364(to)-365(Nab\373-z\352r-uk\356n.)-594(He)-365(must)-365(have)-364(fled)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-282(his)-282(new)-283(master,)-290(for)-282(four)-282(years)-283(later,)-290(the)-282(same)-282(three)-282(people)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledged)-389(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 58.486 3.959 Td [(454)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.735 -3.959 Td [(But)-389(he)-389(seems)-390(to)-389(have)-389(been)-389(unsatisfactory)-389(as)]TJ -78.221 -13.549 Td [(a)-358(pledge.)-575(For)-358(next,)-386(we)-358(find)-358(that)-359(Gag\342's)-358(daughter)-358(\050Piru)-358(having)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-429(died\051,)-474(being)-428(about)-429(to)-429(be)-429(married)-429(to)-429(Iddin-aplu,)-473(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-208(was)-208(set)-207(down)-208(as)-208(part)-208(of)-207(her)-208(marriage-portion.)-236(She)-208(gave)-207(him)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(over)-245(to)-245(her)-246(husband)-245(and)-245(his)-245(son.)-249(In)-245(their)-245(possession)-245(he)-245(remained)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(awhile,)-289(but)-282(on)-282(the)-281(death)-282(of)-281(his)-282(mistress,)-289(was)-282(handed)-281(over)-282(to)-281(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-299(banker,)-311(Itti-Marduk-bal\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 133.579 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(u.)-396(These)-299(events,)-311(extending)-299(from)]TJ -137.332 -13.549 Td [(the)-402(thirty-fifth)-403(year)-402(of)-403(Nebuchadrezzar)-402(to)-402(the)-403(seventh)-402(year)-402(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nabonidus,)-341(were)-323(all)-323(put)-322(in)-323(evidence)-323(when)-323(Bariki-ilu)-323(tried)-322(later)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-265(prove)-266(that)-265(he)-266(was)-265(a)-266(free)-265(man.)-296(He)-266(pretended)-265(to)-266(be)-265(the)-265(adopted)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(son)-253(of)-252(B\352l-rim\342ni.)-258(He)-252(had)-253(to)-252(confess)-253(that)-252(he)-253(had)-252(twice)-253(run)-252(away)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-387(his)-387(master)-388(and)-387(had)-387(been)-387(many)-387(days)-388(in)-387(hiding.)-661(Then)-387(he)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(453)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(87.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(454)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(408.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +932 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 933 0 R +/Resources 931 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 926 0 R +>> endobj +934 0 obj << +/D [932 0 R /XYZ 270.865 314.702 null] +>> endobj +931 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +937 0 obj << +/Length 5346 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(198)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(was)-307(afraid)-308(and)-307(pretended)-307(to)-307(have)-307(been)-308(an)-307(adopted)-307(son.)-422(This,)-321(if)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(proved,)-374(would)-349(have)-349(freed)-349(him.)-547(But)-349(he)-349(confessed)-349(that)-349(it)-349(was)-349(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pretence,)-209(and)-199(had)-199(to)-199(return)-198(to)-199(his)-199(servitude.)-233(The)-199(case)-199(was)-198(decided)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(tenth)-250(year)-250(of)-250(Nabonidus.)]TJ 11.956 -14.534 Td [(It)-310(seems)-310(clear)-309(that)-310(when)-310(a)-310(slave)-310(ran)-309(away)-310(to)-310(his)-310(old)-309(owners,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-3659(runaway)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slave)-857(not)-857(always)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(returnable)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(they)-246(did)-245(not)-246(always)-246(deliver)-246(him)-245(up)-246(again)-246(to)-245(the)-246(man)-246(who)-245(bought)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(him)-299(of)-298(them.)-396(They)-299(probably)-298(had)-299(to)-298(return)-299(the)-298(purchase-money.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-250(buyer)-250(probably)-250(would)-250(not)-250(accept)-250(him)-250(again.)]TJ 11.956 -14.534 Td [(One)-262(feature)-262(which)-261(the)-262(later)-262(Babylonian)-262(contracts)-262(show)-262(us)-261(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Apprenticing)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(slaves)-250(to)-250(a)-250(trade)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(the)-383(first)-384(time,)-416(but)-384(which)-383(probably)-383(was)-384(always)-383(in)-383(force,)-417(is)-383(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(apprenticing)-424(of)-425(slaves)-424(to)-424(a)-424(trade.)-773(Instances)-425(of)-424(this)-424(are)-424(fairly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(numerous.)-449(The)-316(person)-317(to)-316(whom)-316(the)-317(slave)-316(was)-316(apprenticed)-316(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-224(a)-224(slave)-224(himself.)-241(The)-224(teacher)-224(was)-224(bound)-224(to)-224(teach)-224(the)-223(trade)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thoroughly.)-377(The)-292(owner)-292(of)-292(the)-584(slave)-293(gave)-292(him)-292(up)-292(to)-292(the)-292(teacher)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([182])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(for)-320(a)-320(fixed)-320(term)-320(of)-320(years,)-337(differing)-320(for)-320(different)-320(trades.)-460(He)-320(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-430(furnish)-430(a)-430(daily)-430(allowance)-430(of)-430(food)-430(and)-430(a)-430(regular)-430(supply)-429(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clothing.)-263(At)-254(the)-254(end)-254(of)-254(the)-254(term,)-256(the)-254(slave)-254(might)-254(remain)-254(with)-254(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(teacher)-251(on)-250(payment)-251(of)-251(a)-250(fixed)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.732 0 Td [(mandattu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 43.949 0 Td [(or)-251(income)-250(to)-251(the)-251(owner.)]TJ -176.681 -13.549 Td [(Penalties)-332(were)-331(fixed)-332(for)-331(neglecting)-331(to)-332(teach)-331(him)-332(properly.)-494(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(trades)-210(named)-211(are)-210(weaving,)-218(five)-211(years')-210(term;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 186.973 3.959 Td [(455)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.893 -3.959 Td [(baking,)-218(a)-211(year)-210(and)]TJ -201.866 -13.549 Td [(a)-367(quarter;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 42.779 3.959 Td [(456)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.102 -3.959 Td [(stone-cutting,)-397(four)-367(years;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 112.255 3.959 Td [(457)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.102 -3.959 Td [(fulling,)-397(six)-367(years;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 78.939 3.959 Td [(458)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(besides)-250(others)-250(not)-250(yet)-250(recognized.)]TJ 11.956 -14.534 Td [(The)-261(teacher)-261(had)-260(no)-261(fee,)-264(but)-260(only)-261(the)-261(apprentice's)-261(work)-261(for)-260(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fee)-250(paid)-250(by)-250(service)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(trouble.)-328(The)-276(owner)-276(was)-276(therefore)-276(bound)-276(to)-276(allow)-276(the)-276(apprentice)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(remain)-250(a)-250(fair)-250(time.)]TJ 11.956 -14.534 Td [(A)-249(question)-250(of)-249(considerable)-250(interest)-249(which)-249(needs)-250(to)-249(be)-249(worked)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Relative)-269(proportion)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-738(slaves)-739(to)-738(free)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(men)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(out)-336(is)-336(the)-336(relative)-336(number)-335(of)-336(slaves)-336(in)-336(the)-336(population.)-508(In)-335(early)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(times)-383(the)-383(impression)-383(one)-383(gets)-382(is)-383(that)-383(they)-383(were)-383(few.)-649(Even)-382(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-389(time)-388(of)-389(the)-389(First)-389(Dynasty)-388(of)-389(Babylon,)-423(the)-389(evidence)-389(at)-388(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(disposal)-344(of)-345(Dr.)-533(Meissner)-344(in)-344(1892)-345(did)-344(not)-344(allow)-345(him)-344(to)-344(exceed)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.457 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.561 Td [(455)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(64.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(456)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(248.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(457)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(325.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(458)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(313.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +936 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 937 0 R +/Resources 935 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 926 0 R +>> endobj +938 0 obj << +/D [936 0 R /XYZ 227.651 340.066 null] +>> endobj +935 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +941 0 obj << +/Length 3790 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVII.)-250(Slavery)-18559(199)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(four)-302(as)-302(the)-303(number)-302(in)-302(the)-302(possession)-302(of)-302(one)-302(man)-303(at)-302(a)-302(time.)-406(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(since)-272(then)-271(further)-272(evidence)-272(is)-271(available.)-315(Thus)-272(we)-271(read)-272(of)-271(twelve)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves)-311(at)-311(once,)-327(seven)-311(males)-311(and)-311(five)-311(females,)-327(given)-311(by)-311(a)-311(father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-311(his)-312(daughter,)-327(at)-311(Sippara.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 119.802 3.958 Td [(459)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.19 -3.958 Td [(In)-311(Assyrian)-312(times)-311(the)-311(number)-312(in)]TJ -136.992 -13.55 Td [(an)-261(average)-261(household)-260(rarely)-261(exceeds)-261(one)-261(or)-261(two,)-263(but)-261(we)-261(have)-260(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-282(as)-282(thirty)-282(mentioned)-283(at)-282(one)-282(time.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 167.246 3.959 Td [(460)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.233 -3.959 Td [(So)-282(in)-282(later)-282(times)-283(there)]TJ -183.479 -13.549 Td [(are)-285(generally)-284(only)-284(one)-285(or)-284(two)-285(in)-284(a)-285(household,)-293(but)-284(the)-285(number)-284(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occasionally)-250(much)-250(more.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(As)-386(to)-386(the)-386(value)-386(of)-385(a)-386(slave,)-420(we)-386(have)-386(in)-386(very)-386(early)-386(times)-385(an)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Price)-250(of)-250(a)-250(slave)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(average)-378(set)-378(down)-378(as)-378(twenty)-378(shekels,)-410(with)-378(examples)-378(as)-378(low)-378(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thirteen)-242(shekels.)-247(In)-242(the)-242(time)-241(of)-242(the)-242(Second)-242(Dynasty)-242(prices)-241(varied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-264(as)-264(low)-265(as)-264(four)-264(and)-264(a)-264(half)-265(shekels)-264(for)-264(a)-264(maid,)-268(or)-264(ten)-264(shekels)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-284(a)-285(man,)-292(up)-285(to)-284(eighty-four)-284(shekels.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 161.097 3.959 Td [(461)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.302 -3.959 Td [(The)-284(Code)-285(estimates)-284(the)]TJ -177.399 -13.549 Td [(average)-242(value)-243(of)-242(a)-243(slave)-242(as)-243(twenty)-485(shekels.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 188.679 3.958 Td [(462)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.153 -3.958 Td [(In)-242(Assyrian)-243(times)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 87.192 0 Td [([183])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(the)-190(price)-191(of)-190(a)-191(single)-190(male)-191(slave)-190(varies)-191(from)-190(twenty)-191(to)-190(one)-190(hundred)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-257(thirty)-256(shekels,)-259(but)-256(the)-257(usual)-257(price)-256(is)-257(thirty)-257(shekels.)-270(A)-256(female)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-380(could)-381(be)-380(had)-381(for)-380(as)-381(little)-380(as)-381(two)-380(and)-381(a)-380(half)-380(shekels,)-413(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-202(cost)-202(as)-202(much)-202(as)-202(ninety)-202(shekels.)-234(A)-202(common)-202(price)-202(was)-202(thirty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekels.)-411(In)-303(later)-304(Babylonian)-304(times)-303(also,)-317(prices)-304(vary)-303(widely,)-317(but)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-213(commonest)-212(price)-213(and)-213(usual)-212(pledge-value)-213(was)-213(twenty)-212(shekels.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.196 Td [([184])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(459)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(10.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(460)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(424.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(461)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(7.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(462)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(252.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +940 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 941 0 R +/Resources 939 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 926 0 R +>> endobj +942 0 obj << +/D [940 0 R /XYZ 197.961 342.036 null] +>> endobj +943 0 obj << +/D [940 0 R /XYZ 46.771 236.544 null] +>> endobj +939 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +944 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index22) >> +endobj +947 0 obj +(XVIII. Land Tenure In Babylonia) +endobj +950 0 obj << +/Length 5131 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -19.582 Td [(Distinction)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(between)-775(real)-774(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(personal)-250(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 8.712 Td [(The)-319(idea)-319(of)-318(real)-319(as)-319(opposed)-319(to)-318(personal)-319(property)-319(is)-319(common)-318(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-372(law;)-433(for)-372(we)-372(notice)-372(that)-372(in)-372(the)-372(Code,)-402(while)-372(certain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(persons)-351(may)-351(inherit)-350(from)-351(the)-351(goods)-351(of)-351(their)-351(parents,)-376(they)-350(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-351(inherit)-351(land,)-377(garden,)-376(or)-351(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 153.317 3.959 Td [(463)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.49 -3.959 Td [(He)-351(then)-351(had)-351(no)-351(share)-351(in)]TJ -171.807 -13.549 Td [(his)-278(father's)-278(house;)-293(he)-278(was)-278(not)-278(one)-278(of)-279(the)-278(family.)-334(The)-278(distinction)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-323(important,)-340(for,)-341(as)-322(we)-323(shall)-322(see)-323(later,)-340(the)-323(word)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 217.859 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.451 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.362 0 Td [(had)-322(a)]TJ -256.516 -13.549 Td [(wider)-354(signification)-354(than)-354(mere)-354(bricks)-354(and)-353(mortar.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 217.368 3.958 Td [(464)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.581 -3.958 Td [(It)-354(was)-354(the)]TJ -235.949 -13.55 Td [(ancestral)-338(estate.)-512(Over)-338(it)-337(the)-337(family)-338(had)-337(rights.)-513(It)-337(went)-338(back)-337(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(default)-261(of)-260(heirs)-261(to)-260(the)-261(family)-261(of)-260(the)-261(last)-260(owner.)-282(We)-261(are)-260(therefore)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(confronted)-324(with)-323(private)-324(ownership)-324(of)-324(land,)-342(but)-323(also)-324(with)-324(a)-323(sort)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(entail.)]TJ 11.956 -13.657 Td [(The)-238(amount)-238(of)-238(land)-238(might)-239(be)-238(increased)-238(by)-238(purchase,)-240(but)-238(there)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Entailed)-250(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(is)-289(a)-290(strong)-289(presumption)-289(that)-290(it)-289(thus)-289(became)-290(family)-289(property)-289(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(did)-264(not)-264(remain)-264(at)-264(the)-264(disposal)-264(of)-264(the)-264(buyer.)-292(For)-264(if)-264(so,)-267(in)-264(the)-264(case)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(above)-218(the)-218(law)-217(should)-218(have)-218(stated)-218(that)-217(the)-218(parent)-218(could)-218(not)-217(donate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(land)-257(that)-257(was)-257(family)-258(property,)-258(but)-258(might)-257(do)-257(so)-257(with)-257(what)-257(he)-257(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bought.)-453(This)-318(does)-317(not)-318(exclude)-318(the)-317(possibility)-318(of)-318(sale.)-453(Only)-317(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(family)-250(had)-250(apparently)-250(the)-250(right)-250(of)-250(pre-emption.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 205.724 3.959 Td [(465)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -193.768 -17.616 Td [(In)-379(looking)-379(back)-380(upon)-379(the)-379(primitive)-379(state)-380(of)-379(the)-379(country,)-411(its)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Natural)-1660(features)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1051(Babylonia)-1051(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(their)-635(influence)-635(on)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)-250(rights)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.845 Td [(natural)-317(features)-318(must)-317(be)-317(taken)-318(into)-317(account)-317(as)-318(helping)-317(to)-317(shape)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-336(course)-336(of)-337(development.)-508(In)-336(such)-337(a)-336(low-lying)-336(country)-336(as)-336(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(land)-444(between)-443(the)-444(Euphrates)-444(and)-443(the)-444(Tigris,)-984(floods)-443(naturally)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([185])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(occur)-306(every)-306(year.)-419(Every)-306(spot)-306(of)-307(land)-306(that)-306(stood)-306(above)-306(the)-306(level)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-404(the)-403(annual)-404(floods)-404(was)-403(thereby)-404(marked)-404(out)-403(for)-404(a)-403(residence.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Throughout)-315(the)-316(literature)-315(of)-315(Babylonia)-315(the)-316(hill)-315(or)-315(the)-315(mountain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-403(a)-404(refuge)-403(and)-403(a)-404(place)-403(protected)-403(by)-404(the)-403(gods.)-710(But)-403(when)-403(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(floods)-203(were)-203(gone,)-213(man's)-203(great)-203(need)-203(for)-203(his)-203(land)-203(was)-203(water.)-234(Hence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(irrigation)-233(was)-233(synonymous)-233(with)-233(cultivation.)-244(The)-233(unclaimed)-233(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grew)-280(rank)-280(with)-280(grass)-280(and)-280(natural)-280(food)-281(for)-280(cattle,)-287(but)-280(dried)-280(up)-280(to)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.274 Td [(463)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(191.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(464)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(188.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(465)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(122.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +949 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 950 0 R +/Resources 948 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 926 0 R +>> endobj +945 0 obj << +/D [949 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +951 0 obj << +/D [949 0 R /XYZ 297.912 203.626 null] +>> endobj +948 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +954 0 obj << +/Length 4832 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(201)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(dust)-261(in)-261(the)-261(summer.)-282(Hence)-261(the)-261(control)-260(of)-261(the)-261(flood,)-264(its)-260(diversion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-318(desired)-317(channels,)-334(regulation,)-335(storage,)-334(and)-318(all)-317(the)-317(processes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(implied)-211(by)-210(canals)-211(and)-210(irrigation)-211(were)-211(forced)-210(upon)-211(the)-210(inhabitants)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-412(Babylonia)-412(by)-412(stern)-413(necessity.)-736(The)-412(only)-412(alternative)-412(was)-412(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(migrate)-351(with)-350(flocks)-351(and)-350(herds)-351(to)-350(higher)-351(lands)-350(when)-351(the)-350(floods)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(came.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(Settled)-376(society)-375(was)-376(ultimately)-376(founded)-375(upon)-376(the)-376(cult)1(ivation)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Primitive)-2379(land)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tenure)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(of)-387(a)-387(plain.)-661(Every)-387(eminence)-387(might)-387(become)-387(a)-387(hamlet)-387(occupied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-323(the)-324(abodes)-323(of)-323(men,)-342(whose)-323(fields)-323(were)-323(water)-324(meadows.)-469(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(meadows)-206(which)-207(grew)-206(their)-206(corn)-207(lay)-206(around)-206(the)-207(village)-206(and)-206(below)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-238(level;)-241(and)-238(beyond)-238(those)-237(which)-238(were)-238(needed)-237(to)-238(grow)-238(crops)-237(lay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-373(pastures.)-620(But)-373(for)-373(security)-373(the)-374(cattle)-373(and)-373(sheep)-373(must)-373(come)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back,)-351(before)-331(the)-331(floods)-332(came,)-351(to)-331(the)-331(village,)-351(there)-331(to)-331(be)-331(folded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-390(fed,)-426(as)-390(it)-390(seems,)-426(upon)-390(straw)-390(and)-391(also)-390(grain.)-671(The)-390(land)-390(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-356(village)-356(extended)-357(itself)-356(in)-356(time,)-383(as)-356(the)-356(population)-356(grew)-356(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(needed)-448(more)-448(corn.)-843(More)-448(and)-447(more)-448(of)-448(the)-448(unreclaimed)-447(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(beyond)-217(the)-216(cornfields)-217(was)-216(brought)-217(into)-217(cultivation)-216(and)-217(the)-216(flocks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(went)-271(farther)-271(afield)-271(for)-270(pasture.)-313(This)-271(continued)-271(until)-271(the)-270(pastures)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forming)-209(the)-209(outlying)-209(ring)-208(had)-209(met)-209(the)-209(pastures)-209(of)-209(another)-208(village.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(Such)-329(is)-329(an)-328(ideal)-329(sketch)-329(of)-329(the)-329(growth)-329(of)-328(land)-329(tenure.)-487(But)-328(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Ownership)-2603(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(cultivated)-250(land)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(historical)-311(times)-312(this)-311(simplicity)-312(had)-311(vanished.)-435(Land)-311(was)-311(owned,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-232(merely)-231(held.)-244(It)-232(does)-231(not)-232(appear)-231(that)-232(pasture)-232(was)-231(owned,)-235(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-288(late)-288(as)-288(the)-288(First)-288(Dynasty)-288(of)-288(Babylon.)-364(It)-288(seems)-288(that)-288(the)-288(flocks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-209(confided)-209(to)-208(shepherds,)-435(who)-208(were)-209(bound)-209(to)-209(bring)-209(them)-208(back)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([186])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(from)-314(the)-314(pastures)-313(and)-314(expected)-314(to)-314(account)-313(for)-314(all)-314(they)-314(took)-313(out)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-360(for)-359(a)-360(reasonable)-360(increase)-359(in)-360(the)-359(flock)-360(from)-360(breeding.)-578(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pasture)-346(was)-347(common)-346(land;)-394(at)-347(any)-346(rate,)-371(to)-346(the)-346(sheep-owners)-346(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-364(same)-363(village.)-591(No)-364(one)-364(claims)-363(to)-364(buy)-364(and)-363(sell)-364(pasture)-363(land,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-289(cultivated)-288(land,)-299(fields,)-298(gardens,)-298(and)-289(plantations,)-298(ultimately)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(irrigated)-173(land.)-224(But)-173(unreclaimed)-173(land,)-188(that)-173(is,)-189(such)-173(as)-173(only)-172(required)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cultivation)-283(to)-283(make)-283(it)-283(fields)-283(and)-283(gardens,)-291(is)-283(often)-283(sold,)-291(or)-283(let,)-291(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-197(reclaimed.)-232(Was)-197(this)-197(a)-197(trespass)-197(on)-197(the)-197(pasture)-197(held)-197(in)-196(common?)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(If)-343(so,)-366(it)-342(was)-343(not)-343(resented)-342(as)-343(such.)-528(We)-343(do)-343(not)-342(know)-343(yet)-343(how)-342(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-308(acquired)-309(a)-308(title)-309(to)-308(such)-309(unreclaimed)-308(land.)-426(Perhaps)-308(to)-308(have)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +953 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 954 0 R +/Resources 952 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 956 0 R +>> endobj +955 0 obj << +/D [953 0 R /XYZ 170.18 201.634 null] +>> endobj +952 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +959 0 obj << +/Length 5254 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(202)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(brought)-250(it)-250(into)-250(cultivation)-250(sufficed)-250(originally)-250(to)-250(establish)-250(title.)]TJ 11.956 -16.28 Td [(A)-397(settled)-397(hamlet)-398(soon)-397(had)-397(its)-398(temple.)-692(Some)-397(think)-397(that)-397(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Theoretical)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ownership)-802(of)-801(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(land)-645(by)-646(the)-645(local)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(deity)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.845 Td [(god)-359(was)-359(ideally)-359(landlord)-360(of)-359(all)-359(the)-359(village)-359(land)-359(and)-359(that)-359(every)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(title)-312(represented)-311(simply)-312(the)-312(rental)-311(of)-312(the)-312(land)-311(from)-312(the)-311(nominal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owner.)-342(We)-280(do)-281(indeed)-280(find)-280(the)-281(temples)-280(as)-281(owners)-280(of)-281(vast)-280(estates)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and,)-298(like)-288(monastic)-288(institutions)-288(in)-288(the)-288(Middle)-289(Ages,)-297(letting)-288(lands)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-508(houses.)-1025(To)-508(the)-508(temples)-508(poor)-508(men)-508(went)-508(for)-508(temporary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accommodation)-342(for)-343(sowing,)-365(for)-343(wages)-342(at)-343(harvest-time,)-365(and)-342(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(ransom)-452(from)-452(the)-452(enemy.)-855(These)-452(they)-452(had)-452(a)-452(right)-452(by)-451(custom)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-448(receive)-448(without)-448(paying)-448(interest.)-844(Undoubtedly)-448(the)-448(temples)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(became)-312(the)-312(first)-312(centres)-311(of)-312(progressive)-312(civilization.)-436(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 251.841 0 Td [(pat\352si)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.062 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(as)-311(chief-priest)-312(of)-311(the)-311(god,)-327(was)-311(the)-312(regent)-311(of)-311(the)-312(community.)-433(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(process)-313(of)-313(time,)-328(as)-313(villages)-313(combined)-313(and)-313(grew)-313(into)-313(towns)-312(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(districts,)-200(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 54.826 0 Td [(pat\352si)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.062 0 Td [(,)-200(in)-187(virtue)-187(of)-187(his)-187(town's)-187(supremacy,)-200(became)-187(the)]TJ -80.888 -13.549 Td [(king,)-305(who,)-305(as)-294(regent)-295(of)-294(the)-294(state)-294(and)-294(representative)-294(of)-294(the)-294(gods,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(owned)-228(all.)-242(We)-228(know)-227(that,)-232(in)-228(later)-227(times,)-232(the)-228(king)-227(in)-228(Babylon)-227(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(adoptive)-250(son)-250(of)-250(Bel-Merodach.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 151.789 3.959 Td [(466)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.833 -20.24 Td [(In)-316(historical)-315(times)-316(no)-316(such)-316(conditions)-315(prevail.)-448(Doubtless)-315(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Private)-825(ownership)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(absolute)-3713(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(historical)-250(periods)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(tribal)-227(ownership)-226(had)-227(become)-227(theoretically)-226(transferred)-227(to)-227(the)-226(god,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-336(to)-336(the)-335(town.)-508(That)-335(the)-336(town)-336(had)-335(a)-672(theoretical)-336(personality)-335(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -3.905 Td [([187])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -9.644 Td [(its)-299(own)-299(is)-299(clear)-300(enough)-299(from)-299(the)-299(oaths)-299(sworn)-299(to)-299(confirm)-299(a)-299(sale.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Men)-344(swore)-344(by)-344(the)-345(gods,)-367(the)-344(king,)-368(and)-344(also)-344(by)-345(Sippara,)-367(or)-344(Kar)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sippara.)-368(But)-289(there)-289(is)-289(no)-289(indication)-290(that)-289(points)-289(to)-289(the)-289(god,)-299(or)-289(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(town,)-293(or)-285(the)-284(king)-285(as)-284(having)-285(any)-285(power)-284(to)-285(intervene)-284(to)-285(prevent)-284(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sale,)-382(or)-356(to)-356(claim)-355(payment)-356(for)-356(consent.)-567(It)-356(is)-355(clear)-356(that)-356(the)-355(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-236(sold)-235(subject)-235(to)-236(its)-235(dues,)-239(and)-235(they)-236(were)-235(many.)-245(But)-236(the)-235(private)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ownership,)-373(subject)-349(to)-348(such)-349(reservation,)-373(was)-348(absolute.)-546(The)-348(one)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(danger)-374(to)-375(a)-374(purchaser)-375(was)-374(that)-374(the)-375(family)-374(of)-375(the)-374(seller)-374(should)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claim)-293(a)-293(right)-293(of)-293(redemption)-294(and)-293(annul)-293(the)-293(sale.)-379(Against)-293(this)-293(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seller)-250(undertook)-250(to)-250(indemnify)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -16.28 Td [(Exact)-346(statements)-347(as)-346(to)-346(the)-347(rights)-346(possessed)-346(by)-347(the)-346(family)-346(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Right)-1273(to)-1273(retain)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ancestral)-250(estates)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(reclaim)-242(land)-242(sold)-242(by)-242(a)-242(member)-242(of)-242(the)-242(family)-242(are)-242(not)-242(to)-242(be)-241(found,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(466)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(iii.,)-250(369.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +958 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 959 0 R +/Resources 957 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 956 0 R +>> endobj +960 0 obj << +/D [958 0 R /XYZ 259.571 255.278 null] +>> endobj +957 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +963 0 obj << +/Length 5906 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(203)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(but)-420(they)-420(are)-420(to)-420(be)-420(inferred)-420(with)-420(certainty)-420(from)-420(a)-420(few)-419(notices)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-260(we)-260(have.)-281(Thus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 95.984 3.959 Td [(467)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.318 -3.959 Td [(a)-260(man)-260(claimed)-260(a)-260(certain)-260(plot)-261(of)-260(land)-260(as)]TJ -111.302 -13.549 Td [(ancestral)-322(domain)-321(which)-322(two)-321(others)-322(had)-321(sold.)-464(There)-322(are)-321(several)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-412(cases)-411(among)-412(the)-412(legal)-411(decisions)-412(of)-412(the)-411(First)-412(Dynasty)-411(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Babylon.)-412(In)-304(most)-304(of)-304(the)-304(Assyrian)-304(deeds)-304(of)-304(sale)-304(we)-304(have)-304(a)-304(long)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(list)-270(of)-269(representatives)-270(of)-269(the)-270(seller,)-274(who)-270(are)-269(explicitly)-270(bound)-269(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-306(interfere)-306(and)-306(attempt)-305(to)-306(upset)-306(the)-306(sale.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 181.808 3.959 Td [(468)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.008 -3.959 Td [(Their)-306(right)-306(existed)]TJ -198.816 -13.549 Td [(or)-304(they)-304(would)-304(not)-304(be)-303(called)-304(upon)-304(to)-304(enter)-304(into)-304(a)-304(contract)-304(nor)-303(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(insist)-250(upon)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -13.764 Td [(From)-379(the)-380(point)-379(of)-379(view)-380(of)-379(the)-379(ancient)-380(Babylonian,)-411(as)-379(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Different)-580(kinds)-579(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(real)-250(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(that)-280(of)-281(the)-280(modern)-280(lawyer,)-288(there)-280(was)-280(a)-281(great)-280(similarity)-280(about)-280(all)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(classes)-351(of)-350(real)-351(property.)-552(The)-350(deeds)-351(of)-350(sale)-351(or)-351(conveyances,)-375(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(well)-290(as)-291(the)-290(leases,)-300(treated)-291(them)-290(with)-290(much)-291(the)-290(same)-290(formula.)-371(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-300(the)-299(land)-300(which)-300(was)-299(the)-300(main)-300(consideration.)-399(It)-299(was)-300(as)-299(land,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(built)-399(upon)-398(indeed,)-436(but)-398(essentially)-399(as)-398(land,)-436(that)-398(the)-399(house)-398(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold.)-620(The)-373(house)-373(is)-373(rarely)-373(described)-374(by)-373(what)-373(to)-373(modern)-373(views)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(would)-452(be)-451(its)-452(most)-452(important)-451(features,)-502(the)-452(number)-452(of)-451(stories,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rooms,)-363(conveniences,)-362(and)-340(the)-340(like.)-520(Instead)-340(its)-340(area)-340(was)-340(stated.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-332(is)-333(remarkable,)-353(as)-332(we)-333(do)-332(not)-333(buy)-332(houses)-333(by)-332(the)-333(area.)-497(We)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([188])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(need)-301(not)-300(suppose)-301(that)-300(the)-301(building)-300(actually)-301(covered)-300(all)-301(the)-300(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold.)-773(In)-424(fact,)-468(we)-424(often)-425(see)-424(that)-424(it)-424(had)-425(a)-424(garden.)-773(But)-424(it)-424(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(b\356tu)-266(ep)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 30.179 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)-270(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.426 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(built-on)-266(plot)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.428 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.749 0 Td [(of)-266(land,)-271(according)-266(to)-266(the)-267(Babylonian)]TJ -120.324 -13.549 Td [(conveyancer.)-510(Perhaps)-337(there)-336(was)-337(in)-337(this)-336(usage)-337(a)-337(recollection)-336(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(how)-223(fast)-223(the)-222(Babylonian)-223(house)-223(of)-223(sun-dried)-222(brick)-223(sank)-223(down)-223(to)-222(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mound)-259(of)-259(clay,)-261(perhaps,)-262(too,)-261(a)-259(far-off)-259(echo)-259(of)-259(the)-259(nomad's)-259(scorn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-362(the)-362(town-dweller,)-389(in)-362(both)-362(cases)-361(a)-362(recognition)-362(that)-362(the)-361(land)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-315(the)-314(one)-315(thing)-315(permanent,)-331(the)-314(one)-315(thing)-314(that)-315(could)-315(not)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 261.245 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(run)]TJ -266.088 -13.549 Td [(away.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.746 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -13.79 -13.764 Td [(The)-358(plot)-358(of)-358(land)-358(was)-358(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 115.535 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.974 0 Td [(,)-385(Hebrew)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.359 0 Td [(beth)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(,)-385(represented)-358(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 82.414 0 Td [(Terms)-1329(used)-1329(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(descriptions)-330(of)-329(real)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(the)-487(Sumerian)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 65.766 0 Td [(\312)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.665 0 Td [(.)-487(When)-486(it)-487(had)-487(the)-487(additional)-486(advantage)-487(of)-487(a)]TJ -72.431 -13.549 Td [(house)-299(upon)-298(it,)-311(it)-299(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 95.514 0 Td [(b\356tu)-299(ep)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 30.53 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-311(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 14.22 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(built-on)-299(plot.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.508 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.102 0 Td [(Gradually)-299(the)]TJ -220.416 -13.549 Td [(edifice,)-225(in)-218(towns)-218(at)-218(least,)-225(absorbed)-218(the)-218(whole)-219(significance,)-224(and)-218(in)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(467)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(42.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(468)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(\247)-250(600.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +962 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 963 0 R +/Resources 961 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 956 0 R +>> endobj +964 0 obj << +/D [962 0 R /XYZ 327.401 274.075 null] +>> endobj +961 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +967 0 obj << +/Length 7690 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(204)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(common)-226(parlance)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 80.063 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.441 0 Td [(meant)-226(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.437 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.178 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.309 0 Td [(but)-226(in)-226(legal)-226(phraseology)]TJ -176.272 -13.549 Td [(it)-245(always)-245(retained)-245(its)-245(inclusive)-246(meaning)-245(of)-245(the)-245(plot)-245(of)-245(land.)-248(Even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-329(late)-329(as)-330(the)-329(Assyrian)-329(Empire)-329(it)-329(retained)-330(some)-329(shade)-329(of)-329(a)-329(still)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(earlier)-216(meaning,)-223(that)-216(of)-216(a)-216(plot,)-222(parcel,)-223(or)-216(share,)-223(just)-216(what)-216(it)-215(meant)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(when)-336(the)-336(first)-336(settlers)-336(divided)-336(the)-336(land)-336(among)-336(them.)-508(Thus)-336(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-303(use)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 46.614 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.279 0 Td [(of)-303(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.541 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(lot)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.52 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.149 0 Td [(of)-303(slaves,)-316(or)-303(of)-303(a)-303(lot)-303(of)-303(land)-303(including)]TJ -111.946 -13.549 Td [(its)-229(slaves)-230(and)-229(cattle.)-243(That)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.735 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.477 0 Td [(is)-229(to)-230(be)-229(referred)-229(to)-230(a)-229(root)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 108.995 0 Td [(ban\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.274 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)]TJ -272.143 -13.549 Td [(make,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.357 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.268 0 Td [(may)-222(still)-223(be)-222(true,)-228(though)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 107.638 0 Td [(ban\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.243 0 Td [(cannot)-222(have)-223(come)-222(to)-222(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -165.506 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(build)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.762 0 Td [(when)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.547 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.893 0 Td [(was)-267(formed)-268(from)-267(it.)-303(If)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 100.706 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.893 0 Td [(was)-267(originally)-268(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -202.074 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.178 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.464 0 Td [(perhaps)-332(only)-332(a)-332(tent-house,)-352(then)-332(it)-332(could)-332(mean)-332(all)-332(that)]TJ -41.486 -13.549 Td [(constituted)-372(the)-373(house,)-403(the)-373(man's)-372(house)-372(in)-373(a)-372(wider)-373(sense,)-403(as)-372(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tribe)-270(names,)-275(like)-270(B\356t)-269(Adini)-270(or)-270(the)-270(phrase,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.431 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(House)-270(of)-270(Israel.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.804 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.788 0 Td [(But)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -264.867 -13.549 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(,)-235(when)-231(used)-231(of)-232(a)-231(house,)-235(does)-231(not)-231(carry)-232(with)-231(it)-231(the)-231(implication)]TJ -16.975 -13.549 Td [(of)-278(bricks)-278(and)-277(mortar,)-285(only)-278(of)-278(a)-277(fixed)-278(site)-278(occupied)-278(for)-277(dwelling.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-329(edifice)-329(was)-329(implied)-329(by)-329(the)-329(addition)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 182.078 0 Td [(ep)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 10.298 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-349(marking)-329(the)-329(site)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -202.074 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(built)-396(upon.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.874 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.165 0 Td [(So)-396(a)-396(house)-396(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.064 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(landed)-396(property)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.365 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-469(land)-396(was)-396(of)]TJ -219 -13.549 Td [(various)-227(sorts,)-232(one)-227(of)-227(which)-227(is)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 129.142 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(built)-227(on)-227(land.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.383 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.321 0 Td [(To)-227(be)-227(accurate)-227(one)]TJ -198.69 -13.549 Td [(must)-250(also)-250(specify)-250(the)-250(kind)-250(of)-250(building.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([189])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -16.004 Td [(The)-319(field)-320(was)-319(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 93.914 0 Td [(e)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.972 0 Td [(\050compare)-319(Acel-dama,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.938 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-319(field)-320(of)]TJ -231.246 -13.549 Td [(blood)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.851 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(\051,)-445(denoted)-405(by)-406(the)-406(Sumerian)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 129.505 0 Td [(A-)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 10.299 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(AG-GA)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.717 0 Td [(.)-406(The)-405(term)-406(does)]TJ -207.67 -13.55 Td [(not)-417(denote)-417(open)-417(waste)-417(land,)-459(but)-417(a)-417(cultivated)-417(plot.)-752(Indeed,)-458(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-337(probable)-337(that)-337(its)-337(Sumerian)-337(name)-337(implies)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 195.421 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(irrigation.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.331 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.519 0 Td [(In)-337(any)]TJ -252.114 -13.549 Td [(case)-357(it)-358(was)-357(fenced,)-384(if)-358(only)-357(by)-357(a)-357(raised)-358(ridge;)-411(it)-357(was)-357(cultivated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-242(watched)-243(over;)-245(the)-242(birds)-242(were)-243(scared)-242(away,)-244(robbers)-242(and)-242(stray)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(animals)-374(driven)-375(off.)-623(So)-374(much)-374(at)-375(least)-374(is)-374(expressed)-375(in)-374(as)-374(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(words)-218(in)-219(the)-218(undertakings)-219(of)-218(tenants)-218(to)-219(treat)-218(a)-219(field)-218(properly.)-239(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(field)-250(was)-250(also)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 62.717 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.701 0 Td [(as)-250(land,)-250(usually)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.298 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.974 0 Td [(,)-250(so)-250(much)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.848 0 Td [(e)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.488 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -228.262 -16.004 Td [(The)-159(garden)-159(was)-159(reckoned)-159(as)-159(land,)-177(but)-159(here)-159(a)-159(fuller)-159(specification)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(was)-383(needed.)-648(For)-383(a)-382(plot)-383(of)-383(land,)-416(a)-382(garden,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 196.607 0 Td [(kir\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.749 0 Td [(was)-383(not)-382(exact)]TJ -218.356 -13.549 Td [(enough.)-617(It)-372(was)-372(usual)-373(to)-372(designate)-372(further)-372(of)-373(what)-372(sort)-372(it)-372(was,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whether)-356(vegetable)-357(garden,)-383(orchard,)-383(or)-356(palm-grove.)-569(The)-356(scribe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-301(even)-301(add)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.48 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(planted)-301(with)-301(such)-302(and)-301(such)-301(a)-301(crop.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 153.93 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.13 0 Td [(The)-301(term)]TJ -240.384 -13.55 Td [(might)-377(include)-377(vineyards.)-630(In)-377(many)-377(cases)-377(the)-377(actual)-377(number)-376(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bushes,)-220(or)-213(fruit-trees,)-220(or)-212(vine-stocks,)-220(would)-212(be)-213(named.)-237(But)-213(it)-212(was)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +966 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 967 0 R +/Resources 965 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 956 0 R +>> endobj +968 0 obj << +/D [966 0 R /XYZ 93.543 285.461 null] +>> endobj +965 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +971 0 obj << +/Length 6872 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(205)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(always)-318(primarily)-317(land,)-335(and)-318(as)-318(such)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 158.229 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(,)-335(with)-317(the)-318(qualifications)]TJ -175.204 -13.549 Td [(enumerated.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(For)-282(land)-282(measures)-282(there)-282(were)-282(two)-282(systems)-282(in)-282(use,)-290(one)-282(purely)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Systems)-968(of)-967(land)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(measures:)-2659(\0501\051)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(computation)-1824(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(area)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.844 Td [(areal,)-191(the)-176(other)-176(with)-177(a)-176(reference)-176(to)-176(the)-176(average)-177(yield.)-225(In)-176(the)-176(former)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-220(the)-221(scale)-220(of)-221(measures)-220(was)-221(discovered)-220(and)-221(formulated)-220(by)-220(Dr.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(G.)-286(Reisner,)-294(in)-285(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 81.031 0 Td [(Sitzungsberichte)-285(Berliner)-286(Akademie)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 157.723 0 Td [(,)-294(1897,)-295(p.)]TJ -238.754 -13.55 Td [(417)-163(f.,)-180(and)-163(is)-162(completely)-163(known.)-221(In)-162(this)-163(scale)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 192.838 0 Td [(1)-163(GAN)-162(=)-163(1,800)-163(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 85.065 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -277.903 -13.549 Td [(1)-296(SAR)-295(=)-296(60)-295(GIN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 74.193 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.951 0 Td [(1)-295(GIN)-296(=)-295(180)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 60.861 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(.)-295(We)-296(do)-295(not)-296(know)-295(how)-296(these)]TJ -153.125 -13.549 Td [(words)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.407 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.473 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.472 0 Td [(GIN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 6.472 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.41 0 Td [(were)-343(read;)-390(they)-343(may)-344(be)-343(ideograms)]TJ -125.077 -13.549 Td [(or)-415(Sumerian)-415(words.)-746(There)-415(was)-415(also)-415(a)-415(very)-415(large)-415(measure)-415(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(area,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.958 0 Td [(3,600)-348(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 50.163 0 Td [(,)-348(perhaps)-348(called)-349(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.745 0 Td [(karu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.996 0 Td [(.)-545(Mr.)-544(Thureau-Dangin)]TJ -177.862 -13.55 Td [(has)-349(further)-349(shown)-350(that)-349(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 121.453 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.594 0 Td [(was)-349(the)-349(square)-350(of)-349(the)-349(measure)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -144.047 -13.549 Td [(GAR-DU)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 40.593 0 Td [(,)-263(which)-264(seems)-263(at)-263(one)-264(time)-263(to)-263(have)-264(measured)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 195.816 0 Td [(12)-263(U)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.658 0 Td [(.)-263(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -258.067 -13.549 Td [(U)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.031 0 Td [(is)-381(often)-381(taken)-381(to)-381(be)-381(a)-380(cubit,)-414(but)-381(seems)-381(at)-381(this)-381(time)-381(to)-381(have)]TJ -12.031 -13.549 Td [(been)-335(nine)-334(hundred)-335(and)-335(ninety)-334(millimetres,)-356(which)-335(is)-334(sometimes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(called)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.663 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(a)-331(double)-331(cubit.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.307 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.455 0 Td [(On)-331(these)-331(suppositions)-662(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 121.694 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.396 0 Td [(would)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 37.666 0 Td [([190])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(be)-271(a)-272(square,)-276(each)-272(side)-271(measuring)-271(about)-272(twenty-two)-271(yards,)-276(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one-tenth)-293(of)-294(an)-293(acre,)-304(or)-294(four)-293(ares)-294(on)-293(the)-293(metrical)-294(system.)-380(But)-293(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-334(certain)-333(that)-334(both)-334(in)-333(early)-334(times)-334(and)-333(during)-334(the)-334(First)-333(Dynasty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-256(Babylon)-256(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 67.774 0 Td [(GAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.003 0 Td [(was)-256(only)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.949 0 Td [(12)-256(U)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.581 0 Td [(,)-256(and)-256(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.196 0 Td [(U)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(,)-256(if)-256(a)-257(cubit,)-257(would)]TJ -203.379 -13.549 Td [(not)-306(be)-306(much)-306(over)-306(eighteen)-306(inches.)-418(This)-306(would)-306(make)-306(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 253.663 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.124 0 Td [(a)]TJ -275.787 -13.55 Td [(square)-304(of)-305(about)-304(eighteen)-304(feet)-304(on)-305(each)-304(side.)-412(The)-305(fact)-304(that)-304(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 261.845 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -261.845 -13.549 Td [(was)-339(a)-339(fairly)-339(common)-340(size)-339(for)-339(a)-339(house)-339(seems)-339(rather)-339(against)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(smaller)-337(area.)-509(What)-337(is)-336(yet)-336(wanted)-337(is)-336(some)-337(cuneiform)-336(statement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-284(the)-283(size)-284(or)-283(area)-284(of)-284(something)-283(which)-284(can)-283(be)-284(exactly)-283(identified)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-271(measured.)-314(With)-271(further)-272(exploration)-271(this)-271(is)-272(almost)-271(sure)-271(to)-271(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(found.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 28.179 3.958 Td [(469)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -16.223 -21.058 Td [(The)-363(other)-363(system)-364(applied)-363(to)-363(land)-363(the)-364(names)-363(of)-363(measures)-363(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(\0502\051)-218(Computation)-217(by)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(an)-250(average)-250(yield)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(capacity)-203(used)-202(for)-203(measuring)-202(crops.)-234(We)-203(read)-202(of)-203(so)-202(many)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 240.25 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.627 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf -264.877 -13.55 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.87 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.032 0 Td [(of)-309(land,)-323(where)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 67.512 0 Td [(1)-309(GUR)-308(=)-309(300)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 65.068 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.665 0 Td [(,)-309(as)-308(shown)-309(by)-309(Dr.)-426(Reisner.)]TJ -161.016 -13.549 Td [(We)-219(may)-219(guess)-218(that)-219(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 91.31 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.805 0 Td [(of)-219(land)-219(was)-218(so)-219(called)-219(because)-219(it)-219(took)-219(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -116.115 -13.549 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.947 0 Td [(of)-232(corn)-232(to)-231(sow)-232(it,)-236(or)-231(because)-232(it)-232(yielded)-232(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 175.293 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.946 0 Td [(of)-232(corn)-232(as)-231(an)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(469)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cf.)-250(also)-250(Appendix.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +970 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 971 0 R +/Resources 969 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 956 0 R +>> endobj +972 0 obj << +/D [970 0 R /XYZ 257.179 311.387 null] +>> endobj +969 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +975 0 obj << +/Length 5170 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(206)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(average)-267(harvest.)-301(These)-267(are)-267(mere)-267(guesses)-267(and)-267(we)-267(must)-267(remain)-267(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ignorance)-268(until)-267(further)-268(evidence)-267(connects)-268(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 192.003 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.337 0 Td [(of)-268(land)-267(on)-268(one)]TJ -217.34 -13.549 Td [(side)-280(with)-281(its)-280(length)-281(and)-280(breadth,)-288(or)-280(some)-281(other)-280(relation)-280(between)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.865 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.952 0 Td [(and)-324(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.152 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.352 0 Td [(can)-324(be)-324(deduced.)-472(Then)-324(we)-324(shall)-324(want)-324(to)]TJ -104.321 -13.55 Td [(know)-293(the)-292(size)-293(of)-292(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 92.913 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.61 0 Td [(of)-293(corn,)-303(of)-292(which)-293(at)-293(present)-292(we)-293(have)]TJ -118.523 -13.549 Td [(no)-268(knowledge.)-302(But)-268(already)-267(in)-268(Susa)-268(a)-267(broken)-268(pot)-267(has)-268(been)-267(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-209(its)-209(original)-209(contents)-209(marked)-209(upon)-208(it.)-237(When)-209(others)-209(are)-208(found,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-350(which)-349(an)-350(approximate)-349(estimate)-350(of)-350(contents)-349(can)-350(be)-349(made,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-320(an)-319(inscription)-320(read)-320(giving)-320(the)-319(capacity,)-338(we)-319(shall)-320(be)-320(able)-319(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(make)-357(a)-357(definite)-356(statement.)-571(At)-356(present)-357(the)-357(data)-357(are)-356(insufficient)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(what)-250(the)-250(metrologists)-250(write)-250(is)-250(only)-250(ingenious)-250(speculation.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(A)-294(piece)-294(of)-293(land)-294(had,)-305(so)-294(to)-294(speak,)-304(an)-294(individuality)-294(of)-294(its)-293(own.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Descriptions)-1326(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(plans)-701(of)-701(plots)-701(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(land)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(Once)-459(marked)-460(out,)-512(and)-459(that)-459(probably)-460(from)-459(time)-459(immemorial,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-494(was)-493(rarely)-494(divided.)-981(It)-493(seems)-494(probable)-494(that)-987(corn-land)-493(at)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -2.248 Td [([191])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -11.301 Td [(any)-436(rate)-437(was)-436(divided)-436(into)-436(long,)-483(narrow)-436(strips.)-809(But)-436(the)-436(plots)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(became)-320(gradually)-320(of)-319(all)-320(sizes)-320(and)-320(shapes,)-337(as)-320(the)-320(many)-320(plans)-319(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estates)-272(show.)-315(The)-272(lengths)-272(of)-272(the)-271(sides)-272(are)-272(usually)-272(given)-272(on)-271(such)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plans,)-363(and)-340(much)-340(labor)-340(has)-339(been)-340(expended)-340(with)-340(small)-340(result)-340(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reconciling)-359(the)-358(given)-359(dimensions)-359(with)-359(the)-358(area)-359(ascribed)-359(to)-358(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plot.)-800(But)-434(it)-433(is)-434(certain)-433(that)-434(these)-433(were)-434(often)-433(recorded)-433(merely)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-392(purposes)-392(of)-392(identification.)-675(The)-392(area)-392(of)-392(the)-392(field)-392(was)-391(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(known,)-314(and)-302(its)-301(average)-301(crop)-302(also,)-314(without)-301(any)-301(need)-302(of)-301(resort)-301(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(calculations.)]TJ 11.955 -16.004 Td [(These)-265(plots)-264(often)-265(bear)-264(their)-264(owner's)-265(name,)-268(and)-265(that)-264(long)-265(after)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Boundary-stones)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(he)-438(had)-437(passed)-438(away.)-813(The)-438(boundary-stones)-437(of)-438(the)-438(field)-437(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sacred.)-547(Not)-349(a)-348(few)-349(were)-349(inscribed)-349(with)-349(some)-349(sort)-349(of)-349(history)-348(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-263(plot.)-290(Especially)-264(was)-263(this)-263(the)-264(case)-263(when)-263(the)-264(land)-263(was)-263(granted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-333(fresh)-333(owners,)-353(by)-333(sale,)-354(or)-332(charter.)-499(No)-333(inconsiderable)-332(portion)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-256(what)-257(we)-256(know)-256(of)-256(history)-256(is)-257(derived)-256(from)-256(inscribed)-256(boundary-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stones.)-247(They)-241(are)-241(the)-240(oldest)-241(monuments)-241(and)-241(rarely)-241(deeply)-240(buried.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-362(they)-362(are)-361(easy)-362(to)-362(find.)-585(They)-362(have)-362(even)-362(been)-362(brought)-361(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(London,)-438(as)-400(ship's)-400(ballast,)-437(in)-400(times)-400(before)-400(they)-400(could)-400(be)-400(read.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(They)-277(would)-277(be)-277(invaluable,)-284(if)-277(found)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 158.49 0 Td [(in)-277(situ)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.274 0 Td [(,)-284(for)-277(a)-277(modern)-277(survey)]TJ -185.764 -13.549 Td [(of)-327(the)-328(country)-327(and)-328(a)-327(reconstruction)-328(of)-327(its)-327(ancient)-328(history.)-482(As)-327(a)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +974 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 975 0 R +/Resources 973 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 956 0 R +>> endobj +976 0 obj << +/D [974 0 R /XYZ 313.723 339.581 null] +>> endobj +973 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +979 0 obj << +/Length 5294 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(207)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(rule)-250(they)-250(are)-250(splendidly)-250(preserved.)]TJ 18.111 -15.95 Td [(In)-564(ancient)-565(days)-564(great)-564(importance)-564(was)-565(attached)-564(to)-564(their)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 272.913 0 Td [(Inviolability)-2046(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(landmarks)]TJ 0 -10.417 Td [(Encroaching)-274(on)-274(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(highway)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 15.796 Td [(preservation.)-525(The)-341(kings)-342(taxed)-342(their)-341(powers)-342(of)-341(cursing)-342(in)-341(order)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-391(terrify)-391(men)-391(from)-391(removing)-391(their)-391(neighbor's)-391(landmark.)-672(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dangers)-353(to)-352(the)-353(stone)-352(contemplated)-353(were)-353(its)-352(removal)-353(to)-352(another)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place,)-587(its)-520(being)-520(thrown)-520(into)-520(the)-520(water,)-587(or)-520(into)-520(the)-520(fire,)-587(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(being)-512(built)-512(into)-512(a)-512(wall,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 109.92 3.958 Td [(470)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.753 -3.958 Td [(being)-512(buried)-512(in)-512(the)-512(dust,)-577(placed)]TJ -128.673 -13.55 Td [(where)-357(it)-357(cannot)-356(be)-357(seen,)-384(put)-356(in)-357(a)-357(house)-357(of)-356(darkness,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 236.132 3.959 Td [(471)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.636 -3.959 Td [(erased)]TJ -252.768 -13.549 Td [(and)-445(overwritten)-445(with)-444(other)-445(records.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 162.101 3.959 Td [(472)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.556 -3.959 Td [(Akin)-445(to)-445(the)-444(crime)-445(of)]TJ -183.657 -13.549 Td [(encroaching)-371(upon)-371(old)-371(landmarks)-371(was)-371(that)-371(of)-371(building)-371(upon)-370(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(otherwise)-256(encroaching)-255(on)-256(the)-255(highway.)-266(To)-256(do)-255(this)-256(might)-255(subject)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-364(builder)-364(to)-363(the)-364(danger)-364(of)-364(being)-727(hanged,)-392(as)-364(a)-364(warning)-364(on)-363(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([192])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(gallows)-250(erected)-250(above)-250(his)-250(own)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 164.815 3.959 Td [(473)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.859 -19.909 Td [(That)-203(the)-203(land)-202(was)-203(sold)-203(subject)-203(to)-203(certain)-203(territorial)-203(obl)1(igations,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-712(king's)-711(power)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(over)-250(land)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(we)-221(can)-221(glean)-221(from)-221(many)-221(hints.)-240(One)-221(of)-221(the)-221(most)-221(important)-221(is)-221(that,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-277(a)-278(favorite,)-284(or)-278(well-deserving)-277(official,)-284(had)-278(acquired)-277(a)-277(large)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(estate,)-315(the)-302(king)-302(by)-302(charter)-302(granted)-302(him)-302(an)-302(immunity)-302(from)-302(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obligations.)-311(These)-270(charters)-270(were)-270(often)-271(inscribed)-270(on)-270(large)-270(blocks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-315(stone)-315(or)-315(water-worn)-315(pebbles)-315(of)-315(great)-315(size,)-331(and)-315(seem)-315(to)-315(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-387(set)-387(up)-387(as)-387(boundary-stones.)-661(Some)-387(were)-387(reproduced)-386(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-283(written)-283(on)-282(clay.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 100.454 3.958 Td [(474)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.252 -3.958 Td [(They)-283(are)-282(very)-283(numerous)-283(and)-283(in)-282(some)]TJ -116.706 -13.55 Td [(periods)-256(of)-257(the)-256(history)-256(are)-256(the)-256(only)-257(monuments)-256(that)-256(have)-256(reached)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(us.)-647(A)-382(glance)-382(through)-383(any)-382(history)-382(of)-383(Babylonia)-382(will)-382(show)-382(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reader)-318(how)-318(much)-317(depends)-318(on)-318(them.)-453(But)-318(here)-318(our)-318(only)-317(concern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-377(with)-376(the)-377(light)-376(they)-377(throw)-376(on)-376(land)-377(tenure)-376(and)-377(its)-376(conditions.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(One)-285(of)-285(the)-285(points)-286(which)-285(at)-285(once)-285(becomes)-285(clear)-285(is)-286(that,)-293(although)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-405(king)-404(was)-405(representative)-405(of)-404(the)-405(god)-405(and)-404(titular)-405(head)-405(of)-404(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-392(tribes,)-427(he)-391(could)-392(not)-391(appropriate)-392(land)-392(just)-391(where)-392(he)-391(chose.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Manistusu,)-266(King)-262(of)-263(Kish,)-266(when)-263(he)-262(was)-263(seeking)-263(to)-262(acquire)-263(a)-262(fine)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.242 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.43 Td [(470)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Melishi)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 27.401 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 4.94 0 Td [(u.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -44.047 -7.311 Td [(471)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Merodoch-baladan)-250(I.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(472)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Marduk-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 58.263 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 4.941 0 Td [(i.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -74.91 -7.31 Td [(473)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(I.)-250(R.)-250(7,)-250(12)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(474)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(D.)-250(E.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(91.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +978 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 979 0 R +/Resources 977 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 981 0 R +>> endobj +980 0 obj << +/D [978 0 R /XYZ 203.615 366.733 null] +>> endobj +977 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +984 0 obj << +/Length 5997 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(208)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(estate)-370(to)-371(present)-370(to)-370(his)-370(son,)-401(Mesilim,)-400(had)-370(to)-371(buy)-370(land)-370(at)-370(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-219(to)-220(have)-219(been)-219(an)-220(average)-219(price.)-240(He)-219(paid)-219(for)-220(the)-219(land)-219(in)-219(corn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-382(three)-382(and)-382(one-third)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 102.101 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.585 0 Td [(of)-382(corn)-382(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 54.907 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)-382(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.394 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.585 0 Td [(being)]TJ -256.39 -13.549 Td [(worth)-256(one)-255(shekel)-256(of)-255(silver.)-267(This)-255(was)-256(the)-255(price.)-267(But,)-256(as)-256(was)-255(usual)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(later)-405(in)-406(private)-405(purchases,)-444(a)-406(present)-405(to)-405(the)-406(former)-405(owner)-405(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given.)-334(The)-279(list)-278(of)-278(these)-278(presents)-278(is)-278(most)-278(interesting,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 226.694 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(silver)-278(and)]TJ -237.603 -13.549 Td [(copper)-224(vessels)-224(and)-224(rich)-224(vestments)-224(being)-224(the)-224(chief)-224(items.)-241(Of)-224(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(importance)-248(is)-249(the)-248(reference)-248(to)-249(the)-248(leading)-248(men)-249(of)-248(each)-248(hamlet)-248(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sellers.)-260(The)-254(king's)-253(own)-254(land)-253(was)-254(a)-253(definite)-254(area,)-254(so)-254(definite)-253(as)-253(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-250(cited)-250(as)-250(a)-250(boundary.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 100.276 3.959 Td [(475)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -88.321 -19.861 Td [(A)-247(celebrated)-247(passage)-247(in)-247(Sargon's)-247(cylinder)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 181.454 3.959 Td [(476)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.149 -3.959 Td [(says,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.214 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(according)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -310.372 0 Td [(Recognition)-2103(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(private)-968(rights)-969(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(possession)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(to)-332(the)-333(interpretation)-332(of)-332(my)-333(name,)-353(Sharru-k\356nu,)-353(righteous)-664(king,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -17.455 Td [([193])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 3.906 Td [(which)-288(bade)-287(me)-288(observe)-287(right)-288(and)-287(justice,)-297(repel)-288(the)-287(impious,)-297(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(oppress)-210(the)-209(weak;)-223(as)-209(the)-210(great)-209(gods)-210(had)-209(bidden)-210(me,)-218(I)-209(gave)-209(money)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-195(the)-195(pieces)-195(of)-195(land,)-207(of)-195(each)-195(city;)-213(according)-195(to)-195(written)-195(contracts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-268(silver)-268(and)-269(bronze,)-272(to)-269(their)-268(owners,)-272(in)-269(order)-268(to)-268(do)-268(no)-268(injustice;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-343(to)-343(those)-344(who)-343(would)-343(not)-343(take)-344(money,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 184.075 3.959 Td [(477)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.451 -3.959 Td [(a)-343(field)-343(for)-344(a)-343(field,)]TJ -200.526 -13.549 Td [(where)-416(they)-416(preferred,)-458(I)-416(gave.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 133.703 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.384 0 Td [(That)-416(this)-416(was)-417(no)-416(idle)-416(boast)-416(is)]TJ -143.087 -13.55 Td [(proved)-362(from)-362(the)-362(tablet)-361(which)-362(records)-362(how)-362(Sargon,)-390(in)-362(the)-361(year)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-361(713,)-389(having)-362(taken)-361(possession)-361(of)-362(some)-361(lands)-361(in)-362(Maganuba)]TJ -13.36 -13.549 Td [(to)-344(form)-343(part)-344(of)-343(his)-344(new)-343(city)-344(of)-343(D\373r-Sargon,)-367(found)-343(that)-344(he)-343(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(displacing)-340(an)-340(old)-340(endowment)-340(given)-340(by)-340(Adadi-nir\342ri)-340(to)-340(the)-340(god)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur.)-786(It)-429(was)-429(held)-429(by)-429(a)-428(family)-429(descended)-429(from)-429(the)-428(original)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(recipients.)-248(Sargon)-244(increased)-244(their)-245(holding)-244(and)-244(charged)-244(it)-244(with)-244(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(increased)-298(monthly)-299(offering)-298(to)-299(the)-298(temple.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 183.22 3.959 Td [(478)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.766 -3.959 Td [(He)-298(gave)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.828 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(field)-298(for)]TJ -244.658 -13.549 Td [(field,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.724 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.384 0 Td [(but)-233(also)-233(added)-233(largely)-233(to)-233(the)-232(endowments.)-245(He)-233(acted)-233(much)]TJ -30.108 -13.549 Td [(the)-281(same)-280(in)-280(Babylonia,)-289(where)-280(the)-281(Suti)-280(had)-280(encroached)-281(upon)-280(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lands)-201(of)-202(the)-201(people.)-234(He)-201(drove)-202(out)-201(the)-202(invaders,)-211(restored)-201(the)-201(lands,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(but)-271(laid)-271(them)-271(under)-271(obligations,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 143.014 0 Td [(kidin\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.76 0 Td [(,)-276(making)-271(them)-271(render)-271(a)]TJ -178.774 -13.549 Td [(monthly)-250(due)-250(to)-250(the)-250(temples,)-250(as)-250(before.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(475)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Scheil,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 26.899 0 Td [(M\351moires)-250(de)-250(la)-250(D\351l\351gation)-250(en)-250(Perse)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.232 0 Td [(,)-250(Tome)-250(II.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -169.838 -7.311 Td [(476)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(I.)-250(R.)-250(36,)-250(40-42.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(477)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Like)-250(Araunah)-250(the)-250(Jebusite.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(478)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(809.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +983 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 984 0 R +/Resources 982 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 981 0 R +>> endobj +985 0 obj << +/D [983 0 R /XYZ 348.424 366.781 null] +>> endobj +982 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +988 0 obj << +/Length 6106 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(209)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(On)-257(the)-257(other)-257(hand,)-258(we)-257(find)-257(that)-257(the)-257(kings)-257(granted)-257(large)-256(grants)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Royal)-2991(grants)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-1246(temples)-1245(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(favorites)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(of)-503(land)-503(to)-503(temples)-503(and)-503(private)-503(persons.)-1009(From)-503(what)-503(source)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-443(grants)-442(were)-443(made)-442(does)-443(not)-443(appear.)-827(Probably)-443(from)-442(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(own)-352(personal)-352(property.)-555(The)-352(property)-352(so)-352(presented)-352(was)-352(free)-351(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(imposts.)-482(But)-327(we)-327(may)-327(not)-327(assume)-328(that)-327(the)-327(king)-327(was)-327(always)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(poorer.)-248(The)-245(beneficiary)-244(may)-244(have)-245(bought)-244(the)-245(land)-244(and)-244(presented)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king,)-250(to)-250(be)-250(received)-250(back)-250(free)-250(of)-250(imposts)-250(in)-250(perpetuity.)]TJ 11.956 -15.302 Td [(Thus,)-349(Nazimaruttash)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 91.977 3.959 Td [(479)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.048 -3.959 Td [(presents)-329(a)-330(large)-329(estate)-330(to)-329(Merodach,)]TJ -119.981 -13.549 Td [(and)-543(another)-544(to)-543(Kashakti-Shugab,)-617(his)-543(servant.)-1130(Kurigalzu)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(480)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(granted)-237(an)-237(estate)-237(to)-238(E)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 93.355 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(ir-Marduk)-237(for)-237(his)-237(conduct)-237(in)-238(a)-237(war)-237(against)]TJ -97.108 -13.55 Td [(Assyria,)-589(and)-522(Bitiliashu)-521(confirmed)-521(it.)-1065(A)-521(coppersmith)-1042(who)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([194])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(fled)-381(from)-380(the)-381(land)-381(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 100.138 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(anigalbat)-381(made)-380(a)-381(fine)-381(specimen)-380(of)-381(his)]TJ -107.262 -13.549 Td [(work)-432(for)-432(Bitiliashu,)-478(and)-432(the)-432(king)-432(rewarded)-432(him)-432(with)-432(a)-432(grant)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-344(land.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 34.353 3.959 Td [(481)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.26 -3.959 Td [(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 63.021 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-344(made)-344(another)-344(grant)-344(of)-344(land)-344(to)-345(an)]TJ -119.845 -13.549 Td [(unknown)-343(servant)-343(of)-343(his.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 107.884 3.959 Td [(482)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.23 -3.959 Td [(Melishi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 33.338 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u)-343(made)-343(a)-343(grant)-344(of)-343(land)-343(to)]TJ -165.463 -13.549 Td [(his)-283(son,)-292(Merodach-baladan)-283(I.,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 130.841 3.958 Td [(483)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.632 -3.958 Td [(and)-283(granted)-283(it)-284(exemption)-283(from)]TJ -146.473 -13.55 Td [(all)-357(imposts.)-573(Another)-358(grant)-357(he)-358(made)-357(to)-358(a)-357(servant)-358(of)-357(his.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 250.41 3.959 Td [(484)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.699 -3.959 Td [(So)]TJ -269.109 -13.549 Td [(when)-299(Sham\373)-298(and)-299(Sham\373a,)-311(his)-298(son,)-311(two)-299(priests)-298(of)-299(Eria)-299(in)-298(Elam,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fled)-316(from)-316(their)-315(own)-316(king)-316(and)-316(took)-316(refuge)-316(with)-315(Nebuchadrezzar)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(I.,)-319(he)-305(espoused)-304(their)-305(cause,)-319(plundered)-305(Elam,)-319(brought)-304(back)-305(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(god,)-336(Eria,)-336(to)-319(Babylon,)-337(and)-319(they)-319(having)-318(taken)-319(the)-319(hands)-319(of)-319(B\352l,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-329(king)-329(granted)-329(them)-328(an)-329(estate)-329(in)-329(Babylonia)-329(and)-329(freed)-329(it)-328(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(imposts.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.676 3.959 Td [(485)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.155 -3.959 Td [(Nab\373-aplu-iddina)-243(granted)-243(an)-243(estate)-243(to)-243(a)-243(namesake)-243(of)]TJ -51.831 -13.549 Td [(his,)-393(which,)-394(however,)-394(seems)-364(to)-365(have)-365(been)-365(claimed)-365(as)-364(ancestral)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.687 3.959 Td [(486)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.241 -3.959 Td [(Melishi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 33.338 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u)-374(granted)-374(lands)-374(to)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 86.011 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(asardu,)-405(a)-374(servant)-374(of)]TJ -191.412 -13.549 Td [(his.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 15.458 3.958 Td [(487)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.817 -3.958 Td [(Merodach-baladan)-483(I.)-484(granted)-483(lands)-483(to)-484(Marduk-z\342kir-)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 165.804 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 158.992 Td [(479)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Scheil,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 26.899 0 Td [(M\351moires)-250(de)-250(la)-250(D\351l\351gation)-250(en)-250(Perse)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.232 0 Td [(,)-250(Tome)-250(II.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -169.837 -7.311 Td [(480)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Idem.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(481)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Scheil,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 26.899 0 Td [(M\351moires)-250(de)-250(la)-250(D\351l\351gation)-250(en)-250(Perse)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.232 0 Td [(,)-250(Tome)-250(II.,)-250(p.)-250(95.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -169.837 -7.31 Td [(482)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Idem,)-250(p.)-250(97.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(483)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Idem,)-250(pp.)-250(99)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(484)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Idem,)-250(p.)-250(112.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(485)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(C.)-250(T.,)-250(ix.,)-250(No.)-250(92987.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(486)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(C.)-250(T.,)-250(ix.,)-250(No.)-250(90922.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(487)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(57)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +987 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 988 0 R +/Resources 986 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 981 0 R +>> endobj +989 0 obj << +/D [987 0 R /XYZ 302.928 380.93 null] +>> endobj +986 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +992 0 obj << +/Length 5813 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(210)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(shumi.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.4 3.959 Td [(488)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.735 -3.959 Td [(Marduk-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 70.887 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i)-389(granted)-389(Adadi-z\352r-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 94.52 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(isha,)-424(for)-389(his)]TJ -226.007 -13.549 Td [(services)-300(against)-301(Assyria,)-312(lands)-301(in)-300(the)-300(district)-300(of)-301(B\356t-Ada,)-312(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seem)-460(to)-460(have)-460(been)-460(ancestral)-460(domains)-460(of)-460(one)-460(Ada.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 233.726 3.959 Td [(489)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.053 -3.959 Td [(Some)]TJ -255.779 -13.549 Td [(fragments)-410(of)-410(clay)-411(copies)-410(of)-410(similar)-410(grants)-411(by)-410(Adadi-nirari,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.958 Td [(490)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Tiglath-pileser)-383(III.,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 84.764 3.959 Td [(491)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.995 -3.959 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 61.506 3.959 Td [(492)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.995 -3.959 Td [(and)-383(Ashur-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 55.07 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.752 0 Td [(il-il\342ni)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.095 3.959 Td [(493)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(are)-211(preserved)-211(in)-210(the)-211(British)-211(Museum's)-211(Collections)-211(from)-210(Nineveh.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-362(all)-362(appear)-362(to)-362(record)-362(grants)-362(to)-362(favorite)-362(officials,)-389(who)-362(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deserved)-250(well)-250(of)-250(the)-250(king.)]TJ 11.955 -14.047 Td [(The)-410(king)-409(also)-410(appears)-410(as)-410(not)-409(only)-410(confirming)-410(grants)-410(made)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Restoration)-2381(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ancestral)-250(estates)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(by)-362(predecessors,)-390(but)-362(as)-362(restoring)-362(ancestral)-362(property,)-390(or)-362(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(endowments,)-389(which)-362(had)-362(come)-361(into)-362(other)-361(hands,)-390(on)-361(suit)-362(of)-361(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(legal)-440(descendants)-441(of)-440(the)-441(original)-440(owners.)-821(Thus,)-488(certain)-440(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-452(had)-452(come)-452(into)-452(the)-452(possession)-452(of)-452(T\342rim-ana-ilishu)-452(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ur-b\352lit-muballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 71.509 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(at-m\356t\373ti,)-316(was)-302(claimed)-302(by)-605(Marduk-kudur-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 192.07 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -344.299 0 Td [([195])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.55 Td [(in)-412(the)-413(reigns)-412(of)-413(Adadi-shum-iddina)-412(and)-412(Adadi-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 248.165 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i,)-453(and)]TJ -254.176 -13.549 Td [(finally)-445(granted)-445(him)-445(in)-445(perpetuity)-445(by)-445(Melishi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 204.272 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 8.182 3.959 Td [(494)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.562 -3.959 Td [(The)-445(land)]TJ -240.027 -13.549 Td [(which)-483(Gulkishar,)-542(King)-483(of)-484(the)-483(Sea)-484(Land,)-541(gave)-484(to)-483(a)-483(goddess)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-330(remained)-330(in)-330(her)-331(possession)-330(696)-330(years,)-350(until,)-350(in)-330(the)-330(time)-330(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nebuchadrezzar)-166(I.,)-183(the)-165(Governor)-166(of)-166(B\356t)-166(Sin-m\342gir)-166(had)-165(secularized)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(it.)-250(B\352l-n\342din-apli)-250(restored)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 123.927 3.959 Td [(495)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.972 -18.006 Td [(A)-534(rather)-535(different)-535(grant)-534(was)-535(made)-534(by)-535(Nebuchadrezzar)-535(I.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Granting)-3437(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(especial)-250(privileges)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(to)-470(Ritti-Marduk)-470(for)-470(his)-469(services)-470(against)-470(Elam.)-910(This)-469(faithful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vassal)-352(had)-351(been)-352(governor)-352(of)-351(a)-352(district)-352(on)-351(the)-352(borders)-352(of)-351(Elam,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-417(the)-418(privileges)-417(of)-417(his)-417(country)-417(had)-418(been)-417(much)-417(curtailed)-417(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-433(neighboring)-432(King)-433(of)-432(Namar.)-798(They)-433(were)-432(now)-433(restored)-432(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(apparently)-308(augmented.)-422(They)-308(were,)-322(that)-307(the)-308(King)-307(of)-308(Namar)-307(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-255(right)-255(of)-254(entry,)-257(could)-254(not)-255(levy)-255(taxes)-255(on)-255(horses,)-256(oxen,)-256(or)-254(sheep,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 154.685 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 147.872 Td [(488)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(60)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(489)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(68)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(490)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(651-56.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(491)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(658,)-250(659.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(492)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(646-48.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(493)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(649,)-250(650.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(494)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iii.,)-250(pp.)-250(154)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(495)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(64.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +991 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 992 0 R +/Resources 990 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 981 0 R +>> endobj +993 0 obj << +/D [991 0 R /XYZ 284.866 341.537 null] +>> endobj +990 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +996 0 obj << +/Length 5754 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(211)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(nor)-228(take)-229(dues)-228(from)-228(gardens)-229(and)-228(date-plantations;)-236(could)-228(not)-228(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bridges)-204(nor)-204(open)-204(roads.)-235(The)-204(Babylonians,)-213(or)-204(men)-204(of)-204(Nippur,)-213(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(came)-304(to)-303(live)-304(there)-304(were)-303(not)-304(to)-304(be)-303(impressed)-304(for)-304(the)-303(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(army.)-359(Further,)-295(the)-286(towns)-286(of)-286(the)-287(district)-286(were)-286(freed)-286(from)-286(dues)-286(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-266(Babylonian)-267(governors.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 115.796 3.959 Td [(496)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.715 -3.959 Td [(Marduk-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 70.887 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i)-266(in)-267(his)-266(first)-266(year)]TJ -208.409 -13.549 Td [(remitted)-250(some)-250(obligations)-250(on)-250(an)-250(unknown)-250(estate.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 213.622 3.959 Td [(497)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -201.666 -18.795 Td [(Of)-531(another)-530(kind)-531(are)-530(the)-531(monuments)-530(recording)-531(the)-530(actual)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Temple)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(endowments)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(endowments)-248(of)-247(temples)-248(by)-248(certain)-247(kings.)-250(A)-247(very)-248(fine)-248(example)-247(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-306(stone)-307(enclosed)-306(in)-307(a)-306(clay)-307(coffer)-306(referring)-307(to)-306(the)-306(endowments)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-295(the)-294(temple)-295(of)-294(Shamash)-295(at)-294(Sippara.)-384(It)-294(records)-295(the)-294(restorations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-388(by)-388(Simmash-shi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 99.979 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u,)-422(\311-ulmash-sh\342-kin-shum,)-423(Nab\373-aplu-)]TJ -105.99 -13.549 Td [(iddina,)-278(and)-272(Nabopolassar)-272(at)-272(wide)-272(intervals.)-316(There)-272(are,)-277(however,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(no)-250(lands)-250(concerned.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 86.946 3.959 Td [(498)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -74.99 -18.794 Td [(A)-390(very)-391(archaic)-390(tablet)-390(in)-391(the)-390(E.)-390(A.)-391(Hoffman)-390(Collection,)-425(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(An)-250(illustration)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(General)-236(Theological)-236(Seminary,)-239(New)-236(York)-236(City,)-239(published)-236(in)-236(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Journal)-271(of)-272(the)-271(American)-271(Oriental)-271(Society)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 181.445 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(499)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.471 -3.959 Td [(which)-271(seems)-272(to)-271(be)]TJ -199.643 -13.549 Td [(older)-299(than)-300(the)-299(celebrated)-300(Blau)-299(monuments)-300(and)-299(which)-299(Professor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(G.)-366(A.)-367(Barton)-366(would)-366(date)-366(about)-733(5500)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 174.371 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.,)-395(deals)-367(directly)-366(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 103.293 0 Td [([196])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(a)-339(presentation)-339(of)-339(land)-339(to)-339(a)-339(temple.)-517(In)-339(it)-339(the)-339(area)-339(of)-339(the)-339(land)-338(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(given)-340(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.142 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.524 0 Td [(and)-340(the)-340(sides)-339(in)-340(figures)-340(only,)-362(probably)-340(denoting)]TJ -65.666 -13.549 Td [(the)-434(lengths)-434(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 67.533 0 Td [(U)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(.)-434(Being)-434(written)-434(in)-433(very)-434(archaic,)-480(semi-picture)]TJ -75.409 -13.549 Td [(writing,)-504(and)-454(some)-454(of)-453(the)-454(signs)-453(not)-454(yet)-453(being)-454(identified)-453(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certainty,)-307(it)-296(will)-295(not)-296(do)-295(to)-296(build)-296(much)-295(upon)-296(it.)-387(All)-295(the)-296(sides)-295(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-400(appear)-399(to)-400(be)-399(thirty-six)-400(thousand)-400(and)-399(fifty,)-437(that)-400(one)-399(being)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(thirty-six)-242(thousand,)-244(while)-242(the)-242(full)-242(area)-242(is)-242(three)-242(thousand)-242(and)-242(five)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.819 0 Td [(.)-250(This)-250(gives)-250(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 69.392 0 Td [(GAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.935 0 Td [(as)-250(roughly)-250(=)-250(fifteen)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 88.559 0 Td [(U)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.877 0 Td [(.)]TJ -199.626 -14.835 Td [(Land)-193(was)-193(let)-193(under)-194(a)-193(variety)-193(of)-193(systems)-193(of)-193(tenure.)-231(The)-193(metayer)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-3048(metayer)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(system)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(system)-285(was)-284(one)-285(of)-284(the)-285(most)-284(common)-285(and)-285(persistent.)-353(The)-285(use)-284(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-310(term)-311(is)-310(justified)-311(by)-310(the)-311(similarity)-310(of)-311(actual)-310(cases)-311(to)-310(what)-310(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(known)-324(to)-324(prevail)-324(in)-323(Italy,)-343(under)-324(this)-323(name.)-472(It)-324(is)-324(a)-323(co-operative)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(496)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iii.,)-250(pp.)-250(164)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(497)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(90)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(498)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iii.,)-250(pp.)-250(174)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(499)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Vol.)-250(xxiii.,)-250(pp.)-250(19)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +995 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 996 0 R +/Resources 994 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 981 0 R +>> endobj +997 0 obj << +/D [995 0 R /XYZ 191.333 285.266 null] +>> endobj +994 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1000 0 obj << +/Length 5240 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(212)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(system.)-522(The)-340(landlord)-341(not)-340(only)-341(allows)-340(his)-341(land)-340(to)-341(be)-340(cultivated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-346(a)-346(consideration,)-369(but)-346(finds)-346(the)-346(means)-346(to)-345(meet)-346(expenses.)-537(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(provides)-257(bullocks,)-258(tools,)-259(seed,)-258(and)-257(many)-256(other)-257(things,)-258(according)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(usage)-250(of)-250(the)-250(locality.)]TJ 11.956 -13.797 Td [(In)-393(the)-392(Code)-393(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 71.664 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-393(we)-392(have)-393(proof)-392(of)-393(the)-392(existence)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -163.498 0 Td [(Illustrations)-1102(from)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(Code)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(of)-499(the)-499(system.)-997(A)-499(man)-499(finds)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 136.577 3.959 Td [(500)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.897 -3.959 Td [(his)-499(tenant)-499(tools,)-561(oxen,)-561(and)]TJ -154.474 -13.549 Td [(harness,)-404(but)-373(hires)-372(him)-373(to)-373(reside)-373(on)-373(the)-373(field)-373(and)-373(do)-373(the)-372(work.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Actual)-210(examples)-209(are)-210(rare)-209(among)-210(the)-209(contemporary)-210(contracts.)-236(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Amat-Shamash,)-250(a)-250(votary,)-250(let)-250(out,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.877 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Six)-272(oxen,)-277(among)-272(them)-272(two)-271(cows;)-283(an)-272(irrigator,)-277(Am\352l-Adadi;)]TJ -4.379 -12.821 Td [(two)-352(tenders)-352(of)-352(an)-352(ox-watering)-352(machine,)-378(his)-352(nephews;)-403(three)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(watering-machines)-421(for)-421(oxen;)-507(a)-421(female)-421(servant)-421(who)-421(tended)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-523(machines;)-658(half)-523(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 93.722 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.876 0 Td [(of)-523(land)-522(for)-523(corn-growing;)-658(to)]TJ -118.598 -12.822 Td [(Gimillu)-384(and)-384(Ilushu-ban\356.)-652(They)-384(shall)-383(make)-384(the)-384(yield)-384(of)-384(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(field)-297(according)-297(to)-297(the)-296(average)-297(\050?\051.)-391(They)-297(shall)-296(cause)-297(the)-297(corn)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-385(grow)-386(and)-385(measure)-385(it)-386(out)-385(to)-386(Amat-Shamash,)-419(daughter)-385(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Marduk-mushallim.)-251(In)-250(the)-250(time)-250(of)-250(harvest)-251(they)-250(shall)-250(measure)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(out)-250(the)-250(corn)-250(to)-250(Amat-Shamash.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 123 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.681 -24.604 Td [(In)-208(spite)-209(of)-208(several)-208(obscurities)-209(due)-208(to)-208(uncertain)-209(readings,)-216(which)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(render)-329(the)-329(translation)-328(doubtful)-329(in)-329(places,)-348(this)-329(must)-329(be)-328(regarded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(a)-250(good)-250(example)-250(of)-250(the)-250(kind.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 133.615 3.959 Td [(501)]TJ -206.37 -3.959 Td [([197])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.796 Td [(There)-176(are)-176(fewer)-176(data)-176(from)-176(the)-176(Assyrian)-176(period,)-191(but)-176(the)-176(frequent)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(From)-440(the)-440(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(period)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(loans,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.325 0 Td [(ana)-385(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 31.473 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(,)-419(without)-385(any)-385(interest,)-419(at)-385(seed-time)-385(or)-385(harvest,)]TJ -70.22 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(due)-250(to)-250(this)-250(relation)-250(between)-250(landlord)-250(and)-250(tenant.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 244.811 3.959 Td [(502)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -232.855 -17.755 Td [(The)-209(best)-209(example)-209(is)-210(to)-209(be)-209(found)-209(in)-209(the)-209(time)-209(of)-210(Cyrus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 227.199 3.958 Td [(503)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.824 -3.958 Td [(where)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -326.734 0 Td [(From)-746(the)-745(Persian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(period)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(a)-374(certain)-374(Shul\342)-374(proposes)-374(to)-374(take)-374(the)-374(fields)-374(of)-374(Shamash,)-405(in)-373(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(district)-399(of)-399(Birili,)-437(in)-399(the)-399(county)-399(of)-399(Sippara.)-697(It)-399(was)-399(sixty)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 258.212 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -258.212 -13.549 Td [(of)-387(corn-land.)-659(The)-387(temple)-386(was)-387(to)-386(find)-387(him)-386(twelve)-387(oxen,)-420(eight)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laborers)-215(\050literally)-214(irrigators\051,)-222(three)-214(iron)-215(ploughs,)-221(four)-215(harrows)-214(\050or)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 112.611 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 105.715 Td [(500)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(253.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(501)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(509.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.395 Td [(502)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(p.)-250(21.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(503)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(26.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +999 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1000 0 R +/Resources 998 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 981 0 R +>> endobj +1001 0 obj << +/D [999 0 R /XYZ 93.543 229.002 null] +>> endobj +998 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1004 0 obj << +/Length 5979 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(213)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(hoes\051,)-255(and)-254(five)-254(measures)-253(of)-254(seed-corn,)-255(which)-254(also)-254(included)-253(food)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-303(the)-302(laborers)-303(and)-302(fodder)-303(for)-302(the)-303(oxen.)-407(At)-302(the)-303(end)-302(of)-303(the)-302(year)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-334(was)-334(to)-334(hand)-334(over)-334(three)-334(hundred)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 159.407 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.061 0 Td [(of)-334(corn)-334(as)-334(the)-334(temple)]TJ -185.468 -13.549 Td [(share.)]TJ 11.956 -14.803 Td [(Another)-163(good)-163(example)-162(from)-163(the)-163(time)-163(of)-162(Artaxerxes)-163(I.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 225.972 3.959 Td [(504)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.23 -3.959 Td [(relates)]TJ -252.158 -13.549 Td [(to)-260(the)-260(assignment)-260(of)-260(two)-260(trained)-260(irrigation-oxen)-260(and)-260(seven)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 258.212 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -258.212 -13.55 Td [(of)-445(corn)-445(for)-445(seed)-446(by)-445(a)-445(member)-445(of)-445(the)-445(Murash\373)-445(firm)-445(to)-445(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brothers,)-401(who)-371(undertake)-371(to)-371(pay)-371(seventy-five)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 203.056 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.464 0 Td [(of)-371(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.568 0 Td [(per)]TJ -266.088 -13.549 Td [(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.297 0 Td [(for)-238(three)-239(years.)-246(It)-239(does)-238(not)-239(appear)-238(that)-238(they)-239(hired)-238(the)-239(land)]TJ -32.297 -13.549 Td [(as)-336(well.)-507(Here)-336(the)-336(hirer)-336(returns)-336(more)-335(than)-336(ten)-336(times)-336(his)-336(loan)-335(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(yearly)-250(rent.)]TJ 11.956 -14.803 Td [(The)-379(usual)-379(method)-379(of)-379(hiring)-379(land)-379(was)-379(on)-379(shares.)-637(The)-379(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1329(system)-1329(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(shares)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(contemplates)-170(that)-170(this)-170(would)-170(be)-170(for)-170(a)-170(proportion)-170(fixed)-170(by)-170(contract,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(either)-331(one-half)-332(or)-331(one-third)-331(of)-332(the)-331(produce)-331(going)-332(to)-331(the)-331(owner,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-311(the)-311(case)-310(of)-311(a)-311(field)-311(or)-311(irrigated)-310(meadow)-311(and)-311(two-thirds)-311(in)-310(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-230(of)-231(a)-230(garden.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 72.656 3.959 Td [(505)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.109 -3.959 Td [(The)-230(difference)-231(was)-230(due)-230(to)-231(the)-230(fact)-231(that)-230(in)-230(the)]TJ -87.765 -13.549 Td [(former)-275(case)-275(the)-275(owner)-275(furnished)-275(the)-275(land)-274(only,)-282(possibly)-275(with)-274(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(water-supply;)-213(in)-196(the)-195(latter)-195(case)-195(he)-195(also)-195(furnished)-195(the)-196(plants.)-231(In)-195(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(contemporary)-251(contracts)-251(we)-251(have)-251(but)-251(few)-251(cases)-251(where)-251(the)-251(crop)-251(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shared.)-241(In)-222(these)-222(cases)-222(the)-221(owner)-222(and)-222(tenant)-222(share)-222(equally.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 248.588 3.959 Td [(506)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.079 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(tenant)-233(was)-234(also)-233(to)-233(erect)-233(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 110.997 0 Td [(mana)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 24.24 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(,)-237(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.941 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(dwelling.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.909 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.388 0 Td [(It)-233(was)-234(needful)]TJ -219.195 -13.549 Td [(that)-340(he)-341(should)-340(reside)-340(on)-341(the)-680(property)-341(to)-340(take)-340(care)-341(of)-340(the)-340(crop.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([198])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(This)-248(was)-248(stipulated)-248(for)-248(and)-248(the)-248(clause)-248(added)-248(that)-248(he)-248(should)-248(hand)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(over)-326(the)-326(dwelling)-327(to)-326(the)-326(landlord.)-479(For)-326(such)-326(dwellings)-326(compare)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.059 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(cottage)-250(in)-250(the)-250(wilderness)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 108.164 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(of)-250(Isaiah)-250(1.)-250(8.)]TJ -124.681 -14.803 Td [(The)-343(tenant,)-366(of)-343(course,)-366(was)-343(bound)-342(to)-343(cultivate)-343(the)-343(land.)-528(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Duties)-250(of)-250(tenants)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(duties)-380(which)-381(fell)-380(to)-380(his)-381(share)-380(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 161.741 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-380(plough,)-413(harrow,)-413(weed,)]TJ -166.585 -13.549 Td [(irrigate,)-619(drive)-544(off)-545(birds,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 112.55 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(507)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.396 -3.959 Td [(but)-545(these)-545(duties)-544(are)-545(but)-545(rarely)]TJ -135.79 -13.549 Td [(stipulated.)-426(The)-308(Code)-309(protects)-308(the)-309(tenant,)-323(however,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 224.325 3.959 Td [(508)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.979 -3.959 Td [(from)-309(any)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 123.814 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 116.918 Td [(504)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Hilprecht,)-250(B.)-250(E.)-250(P.,)-250(ix.,)-250(p.)-250(40.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(505)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(46,)-250(64.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(506)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(76,)-250(B)]TJ 54.551 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(460.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -72.982 -7.395 Td [(507)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(12,)-250(note)-250(3,)-250(p.)-250(143,)-250(No.)-250(77.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(508)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(42.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1003 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1004 0 R +/Resources 1002 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1006 0 R +>> endobj +1005 0 obj << +/D [1003 0 R /XYZ 175.095 231.135 null] +>> endobj +1002 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1009 0 obj << +/Length 5751 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(214)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(unfair)-275(compulsion)-275(in)-275(the)-275(matter,)-281(so)-275(long)-275(as)-275(the)-275(landlord)-275(gets)-275(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fair)-250(rent.)]TJ 11.956 -13.636 Td [(Fields)-182(were)-182(also)-182(let)-182(at)-182(a)-182(fixed)-182(rent,)-196(usually)-182(payable)-182(in)-182(kind.)-227(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fixed)-250(rental)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(contracts)-345(of)-345(the)-345(First)-345(Dynasty)-345(of)-345(Babylon)-345(give)-345(a)-345(large)-345(number)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-293(examples)-293(of)-293(this)-293(sort.)-380(The)-293(kinds)-293(of)-293(field)-293(are)-293(distinguished)-293(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(AB-SIN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.328 0 Td [(,)-324(or)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 18.885 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(er\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.542 0 Td [(,)-343(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 25.753 0 Td [(KI-DAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.36 0 Td [(.)-324(The)-324(average)-324(rent)-324(for)-324(the)-325(former)]TJ -133.112 -13.55 Td [(was)-374(eight)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 46.945 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.498 0 Td [(of)-374(corn)-374(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 54.649 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(;)-374(of)-374(the)-374(latter,)-406(eighteen)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 108.302 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -258.212 -13.549 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.817 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)-265(The)-264(former)-265(class)-264(may)-265(include)-264(land)-265(with)-264(corn)-265(standing)]TJ -38.635 -13.549 Td [(upon)-299(it,)-311(or)-299(simply)-299(corn-land;)-324(the)-299(latter)-299(land)-299(as)-299(yet)-299(unbroken,)-311(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fallow.)-250(The)-250(latter)-250(class)-250(seems)-250(to)-250(have)-250(been)-250(much)-250(more)-250(fertile.)]TJ 11.956 -13.636 Td [(This)-318(rent)-317(later)-318(became)-317(more)-318(fixed)-318(because)-317(the)-318(average)-317(yield)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(per)-394(area)-394(was)-393(set)-394(down)-394(in)-394(the)-394(lease)-393(and)-394(the)-394(yield)-394(in)-394(corn)-393(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estimated)-200(in)-200(money)-200(according)-200(to)-201(the)-200(ordinary)-200(value)-200(of)-200(corn.)-233(Thus)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(rent)-250(is)-250(stated)-250(to)-250(be)-250(so)-250(much)-250(money.)]TJ 11.956 -13.635 Td [(Land)-296(was)-295(often)-296(let)-295(to)-296(reclaim,)-307(or)-296(plant.)-387(The)-295(Code)-296(lays)-295(down)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Improving)-250(lease)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(as)-366(law)-366(what)-366(was)-366(evidently)-366(a)-366(common)-366(practice.)-598(In)-366(the)-366(case)-366(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(waste)-395(land)-395(given)-394(to)-395(be)-395(reclaimed)-395(the)-394(tenant)-395(was)-395(rent)-395(free)-394(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(three)-244(whole)-244(years.)-248(In)-244(the)-244(fourth)-244(year)-244(he)-244(paid)-244(a)-244(fixed)-244(rent)-244(in)-244(corn,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ten)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 17.123 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.209 0 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 17.723 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(509)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.245 -3.959 Td [(Land)-348(let)-347(to)-348(be)-347(turned)-348(into)-347(a)-348(garden)-348(was)]TJ -101.845 -13.549 Td [(rent)-352(free)-352(for)-352(four)-352(years.)-556(In)-352(the)-352(fifth)-352(year)-352(the)-352(tenant)-352(shared)-351(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(produce)-250(equally)-250(with)-250(the)-250(landlord.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 149.978 3.958 Td [(510)]TJ -222.733 -3.958 Td [([199])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.636 Td [(Contracts)-305(illustrating)-304(this)-305(form)-304(of)-305(lease)-305(are)-304(quite)-305(common)-304(in)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(time)-250(of)-250(the)-250(First)-250(Dynasty)-250(of)-250(Babylon.)]TJ 11.956 -13.636 Td [(Freedom)-301(from)-301(various)-301(obligations)-301(might)-301(be)-301(granted)-301(by)-301(royal)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Manorial)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(obligations)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(charter.)-626(In)-375(fact,)-407(it)-376(is)-375(from)-375(these)-376(charters)-375(that)-375(we)-376(know)-375(of)-375(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(existence)-280(of)-281(the)-280(obligations)-281(for)-280(the)-281(most)-280(part.)-341(The)-281(land)-280(so)-280(freed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-267(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.836 0 Td [(zak\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.997 0 Td [(.)-300(Land)-267(sold)-267(is)-267(often)-267(said)-266(to)-267(be)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 133.037 0 Td [(zak\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.997 0 Td [(,)-271(and)-267(we)-267(may)]TJ -221.867 -13.549 Td [(suppose)-253(it)-252(was)-253(so)-252(because)-253(it)-253(had)-252(once)-253(been)-252(freed)-253(by)-253(charter.)-257(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-260(is)-261(not)-260(quite)-261(certain.)-281(The)-261(charter)-260(was)-261(granted)-260(to)-261(a)-260(person)-260(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-361(heirs.)-585(Doubtless,)-389(as)-361(long)-362(as)-361(they)-362(held)-361(it,)-389(it)-362(would)-361(be)-361(free,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-376(it)-377(is)-376(not)-376(clear)-377(that)-376(they)-376(could)-376(sell)-377(it)-376(as)-376(freed)-377(forever.)-628(But)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(we)-312(only)-312(know)-312(that)-312(some)-312(land)-312(was)-312(free.)-436(On)-312(whom)-312(then)-311(fell)-312(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(509)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(44.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(510)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(60.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1008 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1009 0 R +/Resources 1007 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1006 0 R +>> endobj +1010 0 obj << +/D [1008 0 R /XYZ 93.543 244.553 null] +>> endobj +1007 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1013 0 obj << +/Length 4445 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XVIII.)-250(Land)-250(Tenure)-250(In)-250(Babylonia)-10700(215)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(obligations?)-327(So)-276(far)-276(as)-276(they)-276(were)-275(due)-276(to)-276(the)-276(king,)-282(they)-276(may)-275(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-214(abolished,)-221(but)-214(such)-214(obligations)-213(as)-214(repairs)-214(of)-214(the)-214(canal)-213(banks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(must)-258(surely)-259(have)-258(been)-258(taken)-258(up)-258(by)-259(others.)-274(If)-259(not,)-260(the)-258(granting)-258(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(charters)-284(must)-284(have)-284(been)-285(a)-284(fruitful)-284(source)-284(of)-284(trouble)-284(and)-284(distress)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(land.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-372(obligations)-371(were)-372(of)-371(various)-372(kinds.)-614(Some)-372(were)-371(directly)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-553(basis)-553(in)-552(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(obligation)-774(of)-773(fair)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(maintenance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(extensions)-297(of)-297(the)-297(duty)-297(of)-297(a)-297(tenant)-297(to)-297(exercise)-297(proper)-297(care)-297(of)-297(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estate.)-591(A)-363(very)-363(prominent)-364(duty)-363(was)-364(the)-363(care)-364(of)-363(the)-364(canals.)-590(To)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(see)-366(that)-367(they)-366(were)-367(kept)-366(in)-367(proper)-366(order)-367(was)-366(the)-367(mark)-366(of)-366(good)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(government.)-479(To)-326(allow)-326(them)-326(to)-327(fall)-326(into)-326(disrepair)-326(was)-326(probably)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-225(result)-225(of)-225(weak)-225(government,)-230(or)-225(the)-225(exhaustion)-225(due)-225(to)-225(defeat)-224(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(war.)-360(But)-287(it)-286(very)-287(soon)-287(led)-286(to)-287(the)-287(impoverishment)-286(of)-287(the)-286(country.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-282(Code)-282(contemplates)-282(the)-283(care)-282(of)-282(the)-282(canal)-282(banks,)-290(or)-282(dikes,)-290(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-227(duty)-227(of)-227(the)-226(land-owner)-227(adjoining.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 161.14 3.958 Td [(511)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.096 -3.958 Td [(It)-227(holds)-227(him)-226(responsible)]TJ -176.236 -13.55 Td [(for)-358(any)-358(damage)-358(done)-358(to)-358(the)-358(neighbors')-358(crops)-358(by)-358(his)-358(neglect)-357(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(close)-248(a)-248(breach,)-248(or)-248(leaving)-248(the)-248(feed-pipe)-248(running)-248(beyond)-248(the)-248(time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(needed)-265(to)-265(water)-266(his)-265(field.)-295(But)-265(the)-265(canal)-266(was)-265(also)-265(liable)-265(to)-265(silt)-265(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-341(become)-341(choked)-342(with)-341(water-weeds,)-364(and)-341(the)-341(care)-341(of)-341(dredging)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-312(out)-312(was)-311(that)-312(of)-312(the)-312(district)-312(governor.)-435(He)-312(might)-312(carry)-312(out)-311(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(duty)-379(by)-379(summoning)-380(the)-379(riparian)-758(owners)-380(to)-379(clean)-379(out)-379(the)-379(bed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([200])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(of)-407(the)-408(canal,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 57.052 3.959 Td [(512)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.327 -3.959 Td [(or)-407(by)-408(a)-407(levy)-407(for)-408(the)-407(purpose.)-722(Soldiers,)-447(or)-407(at)]TJ -74.379 -13.549 Td [(any)-355(rate,)-382(forced)-356(labor,)-381(might)-356(be)-355(used.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 170.159 3.959 Td [(513)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.63 -3.959 Td [(Later,)-382(in)-355(the)-355(time)-356(of)]TJ -188.789 -13.549 Td [(Nebuchadrezzar)-368(I.,)-397(we)-368(find)-368(men,)-397(hired)-368(for)-368(the)-368(purpose,)-397(called)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(all\352)-250(n\342ri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.276 0 Td [(,)-250(or)-250(canal)-250(laborers.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 80.88 3.958 Td [(514)]TJ 168.089 -27.958 Td [([201])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.457 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.561 Td [(511)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(53.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(512)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(p.)-250(xxxvii.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.395 Td [(513)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Ib.,)-250(p.)-250(16.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(514)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(C.)-250(T.,)-250(IX.,)-250(No.)-250(92987.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1012 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1013 0 R +/Resources 1011 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1006 0 R +>> endobj +1014 0 obj << +/D [1012 0 R /XYZ 196.543 260.74 null] +>> endobj +1015 0 obj << +/D [1012 0 R /XYZ 46.771 182.544 null] +>> endobj +1011 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1016 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index23) >> +endobj +1019 0 obj +(XIX. The Army, Corvee, And Other Claims For Personal Service) +endobj +1022 0 obj << +/Length 6559 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XIX.)-251(The)-250(Army,)]TJ/F29 15.7808 Tf 109.16 0 Td [(Corv\351e)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 45.575 0 Td [(,)-251(And)-251(Other)-250(Claims)]TJ -154.735 -20.515 Td [(For)-250(Personal)-250(Service)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -18.045 Td [(The)-250(levy)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.877 Td [(There)-464(was)-464(always)-464(a)-464(militia,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 134.659 0 Td [(Landwehr)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.247 0 Td [(,)-518(or)-464(territorial)-464(levy)-464(of)]TJ -178.906 -13.549 Td [(troops.)-513(Each)-338(district)-338(had)-337(to)-338(furnish)-338(its)-338(quota.)-513(These)-338(are)-337(called)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(\342b\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.753 0 Td [(,)-354(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.314 0 Td [(umman\342te)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 45.447 0 Td [(.)-500(We)-333(have)-334(no)-333(direct)-333(statements)-334(about)-333(them,)]TJ -84.3 -13.549 Td [(but)-276(a)-277(great)-276(multitude)-276(of)-277(references.)-329(They)-276(were)-276(called)-277(out)-276(by)-276(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.421 0 Td [(adki)-201(umman\342t\356a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 70.066 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.024 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-201(called)-200(out)-201(my)-201(troops,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 96.324 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.034 0 Td [(is)-201(a)-200(stock)-201(phrase.)]TJ -207.713 -13.55 Td [(The)-354(calling)-355(out)-354(was)-355(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 110.229 0 Td [(dik\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.272 0 Td [(.)-563(Not)-355(easily)-354(to)-355(be)-354(distinguished)]TJ -137.501 -13.549 Td [(from)-404(this)-404(was)-405(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 84.903 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(is\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.205 0 Td [(of)-404(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 31.237 0 Td [(n\342giru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.094 0 Td [(.)-713(That)-404(officer)-404(seems)-404(to)]TJ -172.683 -13.549 Td [(have)-358(been)-357(an)-358(incarnate)-358(War)-358(Office.)-573(It)-358(is)-357(not)-358(clear)-358(whether)-357(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(always)-311(acted)-311(solely)-312(for)-311(military)-311(purposes.)-434(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 210.218 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(levy)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.239 0 Td [(seems)-311(to)]TJ -242.086 -13.549 Td [(have)-341(been)-341(equally)-341(made)-341(for)-341(public)-341(works.)-523(The)-341(men)-341(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 262.456 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)]TJ -267.299 -13.55 Td [(king's)-196(men,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.249 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.977 0 Td [(whether)-196(they)-195(fought)-196(or)-195(built.)-232(The)-195(obligation)-196(to)-195(serve)]TJ -56.226 -13.549 Td [(seems)-225(to)-225(have)-225(chiefly)-226(affected)-225(the)-225(slaves)-225(and)-225(the)-225(poorer)-225(men,)-230(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(k\352nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.596 0 Td [(.)-429(In)-309(the)-310(Code)-309(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 75.445 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.237 3.959 Td [(515)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.83 -3.959 Td [(it)-309(was)-310(punishable)-310(with)]TJ -180.806 -13.549 Td [(death)-250(to)-250(harbor)-250(a)-250(defaulter)-250(from)-250(this)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 160.266 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(levy.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -174.666 -14.082 Td [(Claims)-307(might)-307(also)-307(be)-307(made)-307(for)-307(work)-307(on)-307(the)-307(fields.)-421(This)-307(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Forced)-250(labor)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(called)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 29.423 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(ub)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.826 0 Td [(and)-309(we)-309(know)-309(little)-309(about)-309(it)-309(more)-309(than)-309(that)-309(Sargon)]TJ -58.79 -13.549 Td [(II.)-208(charged)-207(his)-208(immediate)-207(predecessors)-208(on)-208(the)-207(throne)-208(with)-207(having)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(outraged)-287(the)-287(privileges)-286(of)-287(the)-287(citizens)-286(of)-287(the)-287(old)-287(capital)-286(Asshur,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(putting)-250(them)-250(to)-250(work)-250(on)-250(the)-250(fields.)]TJ 11.956 -14.082 Td [(The)-271(obligation)-271(to)-270(provide)-271(a)-271(soldier)-271(for)-271(the)-270(state)-271(was)-271(tied)-542(to)-270(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [([202])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(definite)-319(plot,)-335(or)-319(at)-319(any)-318(rate,)-336(to)-319(all)-318(estates)-319(of)-318(a)-319(certain)-319(size.)-455(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(ilku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(,)-206(or)-194(obligation)-195(of)-195(the)-194(land,)-206(was)-195(transferred)-195(with)-194(it.)-232(In)-194(Assyrian)]TJ -16.364 -13.549 Td [(times,)-311(the)-298(military)-299(unit)-298(was)-299(the)-298(bowman)-298(and)-299(his)-298(accompanying)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pikeman)-287(and)-287(shield-bearer.)-361(The)-287(land)-287(which)-287(was)-287(responsible)-286(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(furnishing)-407(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.575 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bow,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 9.285 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(,)-446(in)-408(this)-407(fashion,)-446(was)-407(itself)-408(called)-407(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -117.181 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bow)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(of)-250(land.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 33.328 3.959 Td [(516)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -52.572 -18.041 Td [(Some)-169(cities)-168(claimed)-169(for)-169(their)-169(citizens)-168(a)-169(right)-169(of)-169(exemption)-168(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Exemption)-2602(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(certain)-250(cities)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-291(levy.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.021 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.021 0 Td [(In)-291(Sargon's)-292(time,)-301(we)-291(find)-292(that)-291(cities)-291(like)-292(Asshur)-291(had)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(515)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(16.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(516)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(172.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1021 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1022 0 R +/Resources 1020 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1006 0 R +>> endobj +1017 0 obj << +/D [1021 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1023 0 obj << +/D [1021 0 R /XYZ 354.934 207.238 null] +>> endobj +1020 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1026 0 obj << +/Length 6674 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(217)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(been)-338(subjected)-338(by)-338(Shalmaneser)-337(IV.)-338(to)-338(this)-338(service,)-360(and)-337(Sargon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(restored)-156(their)-156(rights.)-219(He)-156(freed)-157(them)-156(from)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.477 0 Td [(dik\373tu)-156(m\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.373 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 4.636 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(is\356tu)-156(nagiri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.173 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.77 0 Td [(miksu)-368(k\342ri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.043 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(517)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.05 -3.959 Td [(The)-368(city)-369(had)-368(not)-368(known)-368(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 130.15 0 Td [(ilku)-368(dupsikku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 59.163 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(Later,)-458(we)-416(find)-416(an)-416(officer,)-457(T\342b-)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 142.334 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(il-e)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 14.542 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(arra,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 19.68 3.958 Td [(518)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.445 -3.958 Td [(complaining)-416(that,)]TJ -202.455 -13.55 Td [(when)-207(he)-206(was)-207(desirous)-206(of)-207(doing)-207(some)-206(repairs)-207(to)-206(the)-207(queen's)-206(palace)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-334(Asshur,)-355(of)-334(which)-334(city)-334(he)-334(was)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 147.225 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(aknu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.207 0 Td [(,)-355(Sargon's)-334(freeing)-334(of)-334(the)]TJ -172.676 -13.549 Td [(city)-250(had)-250(rendered)-250(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 94.517 0 Td [(ilku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.09 0 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(city)-250(unavailable)-250(to)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 130.898 3.959 Td [(519)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -232.549 -19.784 Td [(In)-711(the)-711(so-called)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 85.067 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Tablet)-711(of)-711(warnings)-711(to)-711(kings)-711(against)]TJ -101.866 -13.549 Td [(injustice,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.698 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(520)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.895 -3.959 Td [(the)-407(cities)-407(of)-407(Borsippa,)-447(Nippur,)-446(and)-408(Babylon)-407(are)]TJ -61.437 -13.549 Td [(freed)-276(from)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 49.637 0 Td [(dupsikku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.793 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 18.764 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(is\356tu)-276(n\342giri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.48 0 Td [(.)-328(This)-276(was)-276(drawn)-276(up)-276(in)-276(the)]TJ -162.918 -13.55 Td [(time)-225(of)-224(Ashurb\342nipal,)-230(but)-224(whether)-225(it)-225(was)-224(original)-225(with)-224(him)-225(is)-224(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear.)-246(At)-238(any)-239(rate,)-240(later,)-241(under)-238(Cambyses)-238(and)-239(Darius,)-240(these)-238(cities)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-250(again)-250(subject)-250(to)-250(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 111.186 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(levy.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.586 -15.825 Td [(This)-268(obligation)-269(to)-268(perform)-269(forced)-268(labor,)-273(or)-268(serve)-269(in)-268(the)-268(army,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Classes)-607(subject)-606(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(levy)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(fell)-381(on)-380(the)-381(agricultural)-380(population)-381(primarily.)-642(Indeed,)-413(it)-380(seems)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-283(the)-283(men)-282(who)-283(discharged)-283(it)-283(might)-283(be)-282(called)-283(upon)-283(to)-283(do)-282(field)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(labor,)-327(and)-312(it)-311(was)-312(an)-311(aggravation)-312(of)-312(the)-311(insults)-312(put)-311(upon)-312(the)-311(old)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(capital)-432(Asshur,)-477(that)-432(its)-432(citizens)-432(were)-432(set)-431(to)-432(do)-432(field)-432(labor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(521)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(On)-436(all)-436(country)-436(estates,)-483(there)-436(were)-436(a)-436(number)-436(of)-436(serfs,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 251.546 0 Td [(glebae)]TJ -251.546 -13.549 Td [(adscripti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.793 0 Td [(,)-221(sold)-215(wit)1(h)-215(the)-214(estate,)-221(but)-214(not)-215(away)-214(from)-214(it.)-238(These,)-221(as)-214(the)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf -38.793 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arran)-238(census)-239(shows,)-241(often)-238(had)-238(land)-239(of)-238(their)-238(own.)-247(But)-238(they)-238(were)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(bound)-267(to)-266(till)-267(the)-266(soil)-267(for)-267(the)-266(owner.)-300(They)-267(included)-266(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 238.702 0 Td [(irri)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 14.553 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-271(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 28.071 0 Td [([203])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(irrigator,)-237(the)-235(husbandman)-234(in)-234(charge)-235(of)-234(date-plantations,)-237(gardens,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [(Service)-1441(at)-1440(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(royal)-2381(weaving)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(establishments)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(or)-378(vineyards.)-634(From)-378(these)-378(were)-378(drawn)-378(the)-378(men)-378(who)-378(served)-377(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-337(army)-337(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.867 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(king's)-337(men,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.793 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.521 0 Td [(and)-337(on)-337(public)-337(works.)-511(They)-337(seem)-337(to)]TJ -120.024 -13.549 Td [(have)-358(been)-358(liable)-358(to)-359(five)-358(or)-358(six)-358(terms)-358(of)-358(service,)-385(season's)-358(work)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably,)-420(or)-386(campaigns,)-419(and)-386(then)-386(were)-386(free.)-657(At)-386(any)-386(rate,)-419(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(heads)-264(of)-265(families)-264(seem)-265(to)-264(be)-265(free.)-293(The)-265(daughters)-264(as)-265(well)-264(as)-264(sons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-302(subject)-303(to)-302(service,)-315(probably)-303(to)-302(repair)-302(to)-303(the)-302(great)-302(weaving)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.66 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.764 Td [(517)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(O.)-250(F.,)-250(i.,)-250(p.)-250(404.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(518)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(A.)-250(B.)-250(L.,)-250(p.)-250(89.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(519)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(174)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(520)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(C.)-250(T.,)-250(xv.,)-250(50.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(521)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(O.)-250(F.,)-250(i.,)-250(p.)-250(404)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1025 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1026 0 R +/Resources 1024 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1006 0 R +>> endobj +1027 0 obj << +/D [1025 0 R /XYZ 327.401 229.09 null] +>> endobj +1024 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F52 591 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1030 0 obj << +/Length 5671 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(218)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(houses)-326(in)-327(the)-326(towns.)-479(We)-326(read)-327(of)-326(these)-326(weaving)-326(establishments)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-194(early)-194(times.)-232(M.)-194(Thureau-Dangin)-194(has)-194(called)-194(attention)-194(to)-194(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occurrence)-250(in)-250(the)-250(Telloh)-250(tablets)-250(of)-250(the)-250(Second)-250(Dynasty)-250(of)-250(Ur.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.124 3.959 Td [(522)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.168 -18.051 Td [(The)-324(amounts)-324(of)-325(wool)-324(assigned)-324(to)-324(different)-325(cities)-324(to)-324(work)-324(up)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(are)-239(the)-240(subject)-239(of)-240(many)-239(tablets.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.154 3.959 Td [(523)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.143 -3.959 Td [(In)-239(the)-240(great)-239(cities,)-242(the)-239(temples)]TJ -150.297 -13.549 Td [(or)-425(the)-425(palaces)-425(were)-425(the)-425(home)-426(of)-425(this)-425(industry;)-512(but)-425(quantities)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-390(stuff)-389(were)-390(served)-389(out)-390(under)-390(bond)-389(to)-390(private)-389(establishments)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-364(be)-363(worked)-364(up)-364(and)-363(returned)-364(or)-364(paid)-363(for.)-591(The)-364(work)-364(on)-363(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(industries)-429(constituted)-428(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 117.667 0 Td [(amat)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 26.495 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(arr\373ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.462 0 Td [(,)-473(or)-429(obligation)-429(to)-429(serve)]TJ -173.868 -13.549 Td [(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.776 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(king's)-430(handmaid.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.045 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.532 0 Td [(It)-430(lay)-430(also)-429(upon)-430(slaves.)-789(It)-430(is)-430(doubtful)]TJ -104.197 -13.549 Td [(whether)-467(the)-466(obligation)-467(included)-466(domestic)-467(service.)-900(From)-466(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(second)-295(Babylonian)-295(Empire)-295(we)-295(have)-295(a)-295(host)-295(of)-295(tablets)-295(relating)-295(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-311(weaving)-311(accounts.)-434(They)-311(will)-311(be)-311(found)-311(fully)-311(discussed)-311(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dr.)-250(Zehnpfund)-250(in)-250(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 94.233 0 Td [(Weberrechnungen)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 79.974 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(524)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.979 -18.051 Td [(The)-312(married)-312(slave,)-328(even)-312(in)-312(the)-312(city,)-328(usually)-312(lived)-312(in)-312(his)-312(own)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Obligations)-2324(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(slave)-250(to)-250(the)-250(state)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(house.)-469(His)-323(children)-324(were)-323(born)-323(to)-323(slavery,)-341(but)-323(were)-323(usually)-323(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(separated)-418(in)-417(early)-418(life)-417(from)-417(their)-418(parents.)-752(They)-418(entered)-417(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(master's)-263(service,)-266(and)-263(might)-263(be)-263(sold)-263(when)-263(grown)-263(up.)-289(They)-262(might)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(learn)-360(a)-359(trade)-360(and)-359(so)-360(earn)-359(a)-360(living,)-387(paying)-359(a)-360(fixed)-359(sum)-360(to)-359(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(master.)-249(They)-248(might)-247(become)-248(agricultural)-247(laborers,)-248(and)-248(so)-247(attain)-247(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fixity)-284(of)-284(tenure)-284(as)-284(serfs.)-352(But)-284(on)-284(all)-284(these)-284(subject)-284(classes,)-292(slaves,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whether)-520(domestic)-260(or)-260(living)-260(out,)-262(serfs,)-263(and)-260(artisans,)-262(there)-260(lay)-260(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([204])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(obligation)-229(to)-230(do)-229(forced)-229(work)-229(for)-229(the)-230(king.)-243(After)-229(a)-229(certain)-229(number)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(terms)-250(of)-250(service,)-250(they)-250(were)-250(exempt.)]TJ 11.956 -14.091 Td [(The)-693(obligations)-693(to)-692(public)-693(institutions)-693(which)-693(existed)-692(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Public)-250(obligations)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(Babylonia)-439(in)-440(later)-439(times)-440(have)-439(not)-440(yet)-439(been)-440(made)-439(the)-439(subject)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-251(a)-250(thorough)-251(study.)-251(Kohler)-251(and)-251(Peiser)-250(have)-251(noted)-250(several)-251(of)-250(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(more)-291(important)-291(indications,)-302(and)-291(to)-291(them)-292(we)-291(owe)-291(what)-291(has)-291(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(done)-250(up)-250(to)-250(the)-250(present.)]TJ 11.956 -14.092 Td [(The)-240(most)-241(noteworthy)-240(obligation)-241(was)-240(what)-241(they)-240(call)-241(the)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 241.772 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(ablu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.396 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -350.658 0 Td [(To)-831(take)-831(a)-831(share)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(in)-590(the)-590(expense)-590(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(warfare)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(This)-230(has)-229(the)-230(same)-230(sign)-230(as)-229(so)-230(commonly)-230(used)-229(in)-230(the)-230(phrase,)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 256.456 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(ablu)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.358 Td [(522)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Rev.)-250(Ass.,)-250(III.,)-250(p.)-250(140.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(523)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(951)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(524)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(i.,)-250(pp.)-250(492-536,)-250(632-36.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1029 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1030 0 R +/Resources 1028 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1006 0 R +>> endobj +1031 0 obj << +/D [1029 0 R /XYZ 131.518 232.557 null] +>> endobj +1028 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1034 0 obj << +/Length 6997 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(219)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf -264.267 -30.759 Td [(u)-287(ta)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 17.075 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(\342zu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(,)-296(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.814 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(war)-287(and)-287(fighting.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 75.647 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.977 0 Td [(But)-287(it)-287(is)-288(also)-287(the)-287(ideogram)-287(for)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -147.899 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(is\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.796 0 Td [(,)-371(the)-347(call)-347(of)-347(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 73.418 0 Td [(n\342giru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.879 0 Td [(to)-347(war)-347(or)-347(the)-347(corv\351e.)-541(There)-347(is)-347(no)]TJ -129.337 -13.549 Td [(doubt)-312(that)-313(it)-312(indicates)-312(the)-313(levy)-312(for)-312(war.)-437(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 198.965 0 Td [(rikis)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 22.804 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(abli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.382 0 Td [(was)-312(the)]TJ -246.929 -13.549 Td [(money)-266(due)-266(from)-266(certain)-265(persons)-266(to)-266(furnish)-266(a)-266(soldier)-266(for)-266(the)-265(war.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Thus)-276(we)-275(have)-276(seventy)-275(shekels)-276(paid)-275(to)-276(a)-275(certain)-276(man,)-281(in)-276(the)-275(fifth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(year)-245(of)-246(Darius,)-246(to)-245(go)-245(to)-245(the)-246(city)-245(Shiladu.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 174.729 3.959 Td [(525)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.163 -3.959 Td [(Again,)-246(a)-245(certain)-246(B\352l-)]TJ -189.892 -13.549 Td [(iddin)-236(had)-237(to)-236(find)-237(twenty-five)-236(shekels)-237(to)-236(pay)-237(a)-236(substitute)-237(to)-236(go)-236(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-270(to)-269(the)-270(presence)-269(of)-270(the)-269(king.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 139.137 3.959 Td [(526)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.819 -3.959 Td [(Another)-270(man)-269(paid)-270(the)-269(wages)]TJ -154.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-248(a)-248(soldier)-247(for)-248(two)-248(years.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 111.968 3.958 Td [(527)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.172 -3.958 Td [(This)-248(was)-247(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 54.766 0 Td [(\346s)-248(militare)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.772 0 Td [(.)-249(In)-248(another)]TJ -230.678 -13.55 Td [(case)-337(we)-337(find)-337(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 77.1 0 Td [(rikis)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 23.071 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(abli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.65 0 Td [(for)-337(a)-337(horseman)-337(for)-336(a)-337(certain)-337(troop,)]TJ -125.599 -13.549 Td [(for)-278(three)-278(years.)-333(It)-278(consisted)-278(of)-277(an)-278(ass)-278(worth)-278(fifty)-278(shekels,)-284(thirty-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(six)-397(shekels)-397(for)-397(its)-397(keep,)-434(twelve)-397(coats,)-433(twelve)-397(breastplates)-397(\050?\051,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(twelve)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 33.497 0 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(apallatum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.247 0 Td [(,)-443(twelve)-405(leather)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 75.155 0 Td [(m\356)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.349 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-443(twenty-four)-405(shoes,)]TJ -190.186 -13.549 Td [(thirty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 26.367 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(oil,)-250(sixty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 52.733 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.393 0 Td [(of)-250(bdellium)-250(sixty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 77.278 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(of)-250(some)-250(aromatic,)]TJ -202.162 -13.55 Td [(all)-355(as)-354(equipment,)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 80.677 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(iditum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.884 0 Td [(,)-381(to)-355(go)-354(to)-355(the)-355(camp)-354(\050?\051.)-565(This)-354(may)-355(be)]TJ -112.346 -13.549 Td [(described)-308(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.618 0 Td [(\346s)-308(equestre)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 51.844 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(528)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.09 -3.959 Td [(So)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 11.52 3.959 Td [(529)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.817 -3.959 Td [(the)-308(burgomaster)-309(of)-308(Babylon)]TJ -156.616 -13.549 Td [(paid)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.472 0 Td [(rikis)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 22.083 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(abli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.661 0 Td [(for)-246(three)-246(years)-247(for)-246(a)-246(certain)-246(soldier,)-247(receiving)-247(the)]TJ -67.994 -13.549 Td [(amount)-328(from)-327(single)-328(citizens.)-482(How)-328(this)-327(arose,)-347(what)-327(dues)-328(it)-327(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-371(composition)-370(for,)-401(and)-370(whether)-371(it)-371(antedates)-370(Persian)-371(times,)-400(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(details)-250(not)-250(yet)-250(clear.)]TJ 11.956 -23.612 Td [(Besides)-360(the)-360(personal)-360(obligation)-360(to)-360(contribute)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 204.759 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(work,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.77 0 Td [(dullu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.121 0 Td [(To)-262(pay)-262(dues)-262(for)-262(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(land)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(a)-376(liability)-376(for)-376(contributions)-375(in)-376(kind,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 164.647 0 Td [(ilku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(,)-407(dues)-376(from)-752(the)-376(land,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 110.013 -6.444 Td [([205])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -7.105 Td [(existed.)-243(We)-230(are)-230(in)-230(the)-229(dark)-230(as)-230(yet)-230(as)-230(to)-229(the)-230(exact)-230(form)-230(these)-229(took.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(In)-261(the)-261(Code,)-263(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.918 0 Td [(ilku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.363 0 Td [(,)-264(or)-260(duty)-261(from)-261(an)-261(estate)-261(held)-261(as)-261(the)-260(benefice)]TJ -89.281 -13.549 Td [(of)-275(an)-275(office,)-282(was)-275(the)-275(fulfilment)-275(of)-275(the)-275(functions)-276(of)-275(the)-275(office.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(530)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(The)-313(word)-313(does)-313(not)-313(seem)-312(to)-313(denote)-313(contributions.)-439(But)-313(the)-312(word)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(literally)-425(is)-425(what)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.334 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(comes)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.872 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.481 0 Td [(of)-425(any)-425(holding,)-469(income,)-469(or)-425(what)-425(is)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.864 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.968 Td [(525)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(164.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(526)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(156.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(527)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(481.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(528)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(253.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(529)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(276.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(530)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(35.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1033 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1034 0 R +/Resources 1032 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1036 0 R +>> endobj +1035 0 obj << +/D [1033 0 R /XYZ 284.357 223.579 null] +>> endobj +1032 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1039 0 obj << +/Length 6074 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(220)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(taken)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.629 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.599 0 Td [(from)-253(it.)-257(In)-253(a)-253(charter)-252(of)-253(Meli)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 120.499 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(hi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 8.182 3.959 Td [(531)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.216 -3.959 Td [(we)-253(have)-252(a)-253(long)-252(list)]TJ -198.71 -13.549 Td [(of)-299(powers)-300(which)-299(could)-300(be)-299(exercised)-300(by)-299(the)-300(king's)-299(officials)-299(over)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(land.)-652(They)-384(are)-384(levies)-384(or)-384(forced)-384(contributions)-384(of)-384(wood,)-417(crops,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(straw,)-427(corn,)-427(wagons,)-427(harness,)-427(asses)-392(or)-391(men,)-427(rights)-392(to)-391(abstract)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(water)-317(from)-317(canals,)-334(to)-317(drink)-317(from)-317(the)-317(water,)-333(to)-317(pasture)-317(herbage,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-264(set)-264(on)-264(the)-264(royal)-263(flocks)-264(or)-264(herds,)-267(to)-264(pasture)-264(sheep,)-268(to)-263(construct)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(roads)-306(or)-307(bridges.)-418(These)-306(are)-307(referred)-306(to)-306(as)-306(either)-307(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 223.341 0 Td [(dullu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.77 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.428 0 Td [(ilku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(The)-309(governor)-308(is)-309(named)-309(as)-308(likely)-309(to)-309(demand)-308(right)-309(of)-309(pasture)-308(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-308(flocks)-308(and)-308(herds)-308(or)-309(work)-308(for)-308(roads)-308(and)-308(bridges.)-424(But)-308(we)-308(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(left)-262(without)-261(information)-262(as)-261(to)-262(the)-261(proportion)-262(these)-261(levies)-262(bore)-261(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-280(property.)-340(All)-280(we)-280(can)-280(conclude)-280(is)-280(that)-280(the)-280(king)-280(had)-280(a)-280(right)-280(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(impress)-266(such)-266(things)-266(or)-266(such)-266(labor.)-298(Few,)-270(if)-266(any,)-270(other)-265(documents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-280(so)-280(full)-280(and)-279(explicit)-280(as)-280(to)-280(the)-280(dues)-280(exacted)-279(from)-280(the)-280(land,)-287(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(all)-201(these)-201(dues)-200(are)-201(mentioned)-201(again,)-211(one)-200(or)-201(two)-201(together,)-211(in)-200(almost)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(all)-250(the)-250(charters.)]TJ 11.955 -14.217 Td [(This)-418(is)-418(one)-418(of)-419(the)-418(most)-418(important)-418(dues)-418(from)-418(land.)-754(It)-419(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-250(temple)-250(tithe)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(paid)-381(to)-381(the)-382(temple.)-643(Some)-381(are)-381(inclined)-382(to)-381(see)-381(it)-381(in)-381(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 249.408 0 Td [(ni)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 8.488 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(irtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.764 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(from)-271(which)-271(many)-271(charters)-271(exempt)-272(land;)-281(but)-271(others)-271(consider)-271(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(merely)-394(a)-394(word)-394(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 87.474 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(diminution,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.618 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.143 0 Td [(or)-394(levy)-394(in)-394(general.)-683(There)-394(is)]TJ -152.079 -13.549 Td [(no)-329(means)-330(of)-329(deciding)-330(yet)-329(as)-330(to)-329(the)-329(time)-330(at)-329(which)-330(the)-329(tithe)-329(first)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(became)-250(a)-250(fixed)-250(institution.)]TJ 11.955 -14.217 Td [(There)-270(seems)-269(to)-270(be)-270(no)-269(trace)-270(in)-270(Assyrian)-270(times)-269(of)-270(any)-270(payment)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(In)-250(Assyria)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(of)-332(a)-333(tithe.)-497(The)-332(tithe)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 92.335 0 Td [(rab)-332(e)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 23.622 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(rite)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(,)-353(which)-332(has)-332(been)-333(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 121.037 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(tithe)]TJ -261.234 -13.549 Td [(collector,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.898 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.819 0 Td [(is)-181(more)-181(likely)-181(to)-181(be)-181(a)-181(commander)-181(of)-181(ten,)-195(a)-181(decurion.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 220.46 3.959 Td [(532)]TJ -340.933 -3.959 Td [([206])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.217 Td [(The)-241(evidence)-241(for)-241(the)-242(existence)-241(of)-241(tithe)-241(in)-241(the)-241(later)-242(Babylonian)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Common)-1380(among)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Neo-Babylonians)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(period)-434(is)-433(very)-434(full.)-800(All)-434(seem)-433(to)-434(have)-433(paid)-434(it,)-479(from)-434(the)-433(king)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(downward.)-512(Nabonidus)-338(paid,)-359(on)-337(his)-338(accession,)-359(to)-338(the)-337(temple)-337(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sippara,)-363(five)-341(minas)-340(of)-340(gold.)-522(It)-340(was)-341(a)-340(very)-340(large)-341(sum,)-363(but)-340(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-223(been)-223(a)-222(sort)-223(of)-223(succession)-223(duty)-223(rather)-222(than)-223(an)-223(income-tax.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(533)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(It)-271(is)-271(curious)-270(that)-271(we)-271(also)-271(find)-270(Belshazzar)-271(named)-271(as)-271(paying)-270(tithe,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(due)-270(from)-271(his)-270(sister,)-276(and)-270(that)-270(when)-271(the)-270(Persian)-271(army)-270(was)-270(already)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.358 Td [(531)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(D.)-250(E.)-250(P.,)-250(II.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(532)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(\247)-250(236.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(533)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(2.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1038 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1039 0 R +/Resources 1037 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1036 0 R +>> endobj +1040 0 obj << +/D [1038 0 R /XYZ 93.543 202.83 null] +>> endobj +1037 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F52 591 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1043 0 obj << +/Length 5145 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(221)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(in)-328(possession)-329(of)-328(Sippara.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 111.048 3.959 Td [(534)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.747 -3.959 Td [(This)-328(shows)-329(that)-328(the)-329(Persians)-328(were)]TJ -128.795 -13.549 Td [(friendly)-432(invaders)-431(and)-432(respected)-431(the)-432(rights)-431(of)-432(private)-431(property)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-480(of)-480(the)-480(temples.)-941(Belshazzar)-480(also)-480(paid)-480(tithe,)-537(through)-480(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(major-domo,)-250(to)-250(B\352l,)-250(Nab\373,)-250(N\352rgal,)-250(and)-250(B\352lit)-250(of)-250(Erech.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 237.84 3.958 Td [(535)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -225.884 -17.508 Td [(It)-324(was)-323(paid)-324(for)-323(a)-324(group)-324(of)-323(persons)-324(by)-324(one)-323(of)-324(their)-324(company,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Often)-3825(paid)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(collectively)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(or)-234(perhaps)-234(we)-234(might)-234(say)-234(that)-234(certain)-234(persons)-234(collected)-234(tithe)-234(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-276(district)-276(and)-276(paid)-276(it)-277(in.)-328(Thus)-276(we)-276(have)-276(a)-276(document)-276(recording)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-445(payment)-445(by)-445(one)-445(man)-445(of)-445(the)-445(tithe)-445(due)-445(from)-445(a)-445(number)-444(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shepherds,)-534(cultivators,)-533(and)-477(gardeners,)-533(in)-477(the)-477(city)-477(of)-476(Ma)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 261.299 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\342z-)]TJ -267.31 -13.55 Td [(Shamshi.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.309 3.959 Td [(536)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.18 -3.959 Td [(In)-342(the)-341(time)-342(of)-342(Artaxerxes)-341(I.,)-365(Hilprecht)-341(has)-342(shown)]TJ -58.489 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(in)-250(some)-250(cases)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 81.808 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-250(bow)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.844 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(of)-250(land)-250(also)-250(paid)-250(tithe.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 97.265 3.959 Td [(537)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -214.375 -17.508 Td [(Tithe)-302(was)-302(usually)-302(paid)-303(in)-302(kind,)-315(on)-302(all)-302(natural)-302(products,)-315(corn,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Usually)-250(in)-250(kind)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(oil,)-234(sesame,)-235(dates,)-234(flour)-231(or)-230(meal,)-234(oxen,)-235(sheep,)-234(asses,)-235(and)-230(the)-230(like,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-218(also)-218(was)-217(liquidated)-218(by)-218(a)-218(money)-218(payment.)-239(The)-218(tablets)-217(relating)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-325(it)-326(are)-325(very)-326(numerous,)-344(but)-325(in)-326(nearly)-325(every)-325(case)-326(amount)-325(to)-325(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(more)-250(than)-250(a)-250(receipt)-250(for)-250(its)-250(payment.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Tithe)-316(became)-316(property)-316(apparently)-317(and)-316(was)-316(negotiable.)-448(So)-316(at)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(least)-282(appears)-281(from)-282(Nebuchadrezzar)-282(270.)-345(We)-281(thus)-282(have)-281(property)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(income)-250(from)-250(land.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(The)-336(various)-337(dues,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 83.051 0 Td [(miksu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.451 0 Td [(,)-358(seem)-337(to)-336(have)-337(been)-336(a)-337(sort)-336(of)-336(octroi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 170.566 0 Td [(Octroi)-250(duties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(duty.)-702(They)-401(were)-401(levied)-401(at)-400(the)-401(quay,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 171.847 0 Td [(miksu)-401(k\342ri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.398 0 Td [(,)-438(at)-401(the)-401(ferry,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -219.245 -13.549 Td [(miksu)-282(nibiri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.781 0 Td [(.)-347(They)-282(are)-282(only)-282(mentioned)-282(in)-283(the)-564(charters,)-290(granting)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 238.243 0 Td [([207])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(exemptions)-206(from)-207(them,)-215(to)-206(certain)-206(estates)-206(or)-207(their)-206(owners.)-235(Closely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(related)-330(to)-329(these)-330(were)-330(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 113.099 0 Td [(mikkasu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.749 0 Td [(,)-350(which)-329(seem)-330(to)-330(be)-329(some)-330(sort)]TJ -148.848 -13.55 Td [(of)-298(due)-298(or)-298(tax)-298(levied)-298(upon)-298(all)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 129.407 0 Td [(naturalia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 40.614 0 Td [(,)-310(and)-298(even)-298(upon)-298(the)-298(dues)]TJ -170.021 -13.549 Td [(which)-271(were)-272(paid)-271(into)-272(the)-271(temples.)-315(We)-271(have)-272(frequent)-271(mention)-271(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-250(in)-250(later)-250(times,)-250(in)-250(the)-250(temple)-250(accounts.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.185 Td [([208])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.457 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.561 Td [(534)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Sayce.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(535)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(270.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(536)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(220.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(537)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(E.)-250(P.,)-250(ix.,)-250(p.)-250(36.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1042 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1043 0 R +/Resources 1041 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1036 0 R +>> endobj +1044 0 obj << +/D [1042 0 R /XYZ 247.542 233.642 null] +>> endobj +1045 0 obj << +/D [1042 0 R /XYZ 46.771 141.711 null] +>> endobj +1041 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1046 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index24) >> +endobj +1049 0 obj +(XX. The Functions And Organization Of The Temple) +endobj +1053 0 obj << +/Length 4685 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XX.)-256(The)-256(Functions)-257(And)-256(Organization)-256(Of)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(The)-250(Temple)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -26.898 Td [(The)-4270(great)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(importance)-635(of)-635(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(temple)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 6.864 Td [(The)-541(temple)-541(exerted)-540(an)-541(overwhelming)-541(financial)-541(influence)-540(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(smaller)-340(towns.)-521(Only)-340(in)-340(certain)-340(large)-341(cities)-340(was)-340(it)-340(rivalled)-340(by)-340(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(few)-198(great)-198(firms.)-233(Its)-198(financial)-197(status)-198(was)-198(that)-198(of)-198(the)-198(chief,)-209(if)-198(not)-197(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only,)-287(great)-280(capitalist.)-339(Its)-280(political)-280(influence)-280(was)-279(also)-280(great.)-339(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-246(largely)-246(enlisted)-246(on)-246(the)-245(side)-246(of)-246(peace)-246(at)-246(home)-246(and)-246(stability)-245(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(business.)]TJ 11.956 -15.49 Td [(The)-341(importance)-341(of)-341(the)-341(temple)-341(was)-341(partially)-341(the)-341(result)-341(of)-341(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Varieties)-191(and)-190(origin)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(temple)-250(dues)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(large)-391(dues)-391(paid)-391(to)-390(it.)-673(These)-391(consisted)-391(primarily)-391(of)-391(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 244.771 0 Td [(gin\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.396 0 Td [(,)-426(or)]TJ -264.167 -13.549 Td [(fixed)-235(customary)-234(daily)-234(payment,)-238(and)-234(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 165.959 0 Td [(sattukku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.36 0 Td [(,)-238(or)-234(fixed)-235(monthly)]TJ -202.319 -13.549 Td [(payment.)-279(How)-260(these)-260(arose)-259(is)-260(still)-260(obscure.)-279(They)-259(were)-260(paid)-260(in)-259(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sorts)-319(of)-320(natural)-319(products,)-336(paid)-320(in)-319(kind,)-337(measured)-319(by)-319(the)-319(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(surveyor)-367(on)-366(the)-367(field.)-600(Doubtless,)-396(these)-366(were)-367(due)-367(from)-366(temple)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(lands,)-474(and)-430(grew)-429(out)-429(of)-430(the)-429(endowments)-429(given)-430(to)-429(the)-429(temple.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(These)-386(often)-386(consisted)-386(of)-386(land,)-420(held)-386(in)-386(perpetuity)-386(by)-386(a)-386(family,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(charged)-362(with)-361(a)-362(payment)-361(to)-362(the)-361(temple.)-585(The)-362(land)-361(could)-362(not)-361(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(let)-414(or)-414(sold)-414(by)-414(the)-414(temple,)-455(nor)-414(by)-414(the)-414(family.)-742(Such)-414(land)-414(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-242(freed)-242(from)-241(all)-242(other)-242(state)-242(dues.)-247(The)-242(endowment)-242(was)-241(thus)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(at)-310(the)-311(expense)-310(of)-310(the)-311(state.)-431(An)-310(enormous)-310(number)-311(of)-310(the)-310(tablets)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-279(have)-278(reached)-279(us)-279(from)-279(the)-278(later)-279(Babylonian)-279(times)-278(concern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-336(payment)-336(of)-336(these)-337(dues.)-508(They)-336(mostly)-336(consisted)-336(of)-336(corn)-336(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sesame,)-287(or)-280(other)-280(offerings,)-288(and)-280(the)-280(tablets)-280(are)-280(receipts)-280(for)-279(them.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-378(Assyrian)-379(times)-378(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 101.345 0 Td [(gin\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.523 0 Td [(also)-378(included)-378(flesh)-379(of)-378(animals)-378(and)]TJ -124.868 -13.55 Td [(birds.)-905(In)-469(some)-468(few)-469(cases)-468(we)-468(have)-469(long)-468(lists)-469(of)-468(these)-468(daily)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dues,)-262(accompanied)-260(by)-259(precious)-519(gifts)-260(in)-260(addition.)-278(The)-260(gifts)-259(were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([209])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(perishable,)-212(but)-203(were)-202(accompanied)-202(by)-203(a)-202(note)-203(specifying)-202(them,)-212(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-338(good)-339(wishes)-338(or)-338(purpose)-339(of)-338(the)-338(donor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 184.901 3.959 Td [(538)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.071 -3.959 Td [(These)-338(notes)-339(were)]TJ -202.972 -13.549 Td [(preserved)-250(as)-250(mementos)-250(of)-250(the)-250(donor's)-250(good-will.)]TJ 11.955 -15.49 Td [(Temples,)-490(however,)-489(also)-442(possessed)-442(lands)-441(which)-442(they)-442(could)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1163(temples)-1163(as)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(owners)-802(of)-803(rented)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(land)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(538)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(998-1092.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1052 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1053 0 R +/Resources 1051 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1036 0 R +>> endobj +1047 0 obj << +/D [1052 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1054 0 obj << +/D [1052 0 R /XYZ 233.046 145.124 null] +>> endobj +1051 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1057 0 obj << +/Length 5303 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XX.)-250(The)-250(Functions)-250(And)-250(Organization)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Temple)-2672(223)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(let.)-431(They)-310(also)-310(held)-311(houses)-310(which)-310(they)-310(might)-311(let.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 215.046 3.959 Td [(539)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.153 -3.959 Td [(In)-310(fact,)-326(the)]TJ -232.199 -13.549 Td [(temples)-383(could)-382(hold)-383(any)-383(sort)-383(of)-382(property,)-416(but)-383(apparently)-382(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-337(alienate)-336(any.)-510(Some)-337(lands)-337(the)-336(temple)-337(officials)-336(administered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(themselves,)-405(having)-374(their)-373(own)-374(work-people.)-622(We)-374(have)-373(mention)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-295(these)-295(lands)-295(from)-295(the)-296(earliest)-295(times)-295(\050)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 170.386 0 Td [(e.g.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.753 0 Td [(,)-306(the)-295(very)-296(early)-295(tablet)]TJ -186.139 -13.549 Td [(referred)-321(to)-322(above\051,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 82.424 3.959 Td [(540)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.152 -3.959 Td [(right)-321(down)-322(through)-321(the)-321(Sumerian)-321(period.)]TJ -98.576 -13.549 Td [(We)-293(have)-293(almost)-293(endless)-292(temple)-293(accounts,)-304(many)-293(of)-293(which)-292(relate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-239(the)-239(fields)-239(of)-239(the)-239(temple,)-241(giving)-239(their)-239(dimensions)-239(and)-238(situation,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-366(the)-366(names)-366(of)-366(the)-367(tenants,)-395(or)-366(serfs,)-395(and)-366(the)-366(rents)-366(or)-366(crops)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(expected)-368(of)-368(them.)-605(Then,)-398(in)-368(the)-368(First)-368(Dynasty)-369(of)-368(Babylon,)-397(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(find)-400(the)-399(lands,)-437(gardens,)-437(courts,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 145.725 0 Td [(et)-400(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.497 0 Td [(,)-437(of)-400(the)-399(gods)-400(named.)]TJ -185.222 -13.549 Td [(We)-253(no)-254(longer)-253(have)-253(the)-254(temple)-253(accounts,)-254(but)-254(the)-253(private)-253(business)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transactions)-299(of)-299(the)-298(citizens,)-311(whose)-299(neighbors)-299(are)-299(often)-299(the)-298(gods)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(themselves,)-213(as)-204(direct)-204(land-owners.)-235(In)-204(Assyrian)-204(times)-204(the)-204(mention)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-248(temple)-247(lands)-248(is)-247(very)-248(common.)-249(In)-248(later)-247(Babylonian)-248(times)-247(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-368(abundant)-368(evidence)-368(of)-368(the)-368(same)-368(custom.)-604(Dr.)-604(Peiser)-368(devotes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-383(considerable)-382(portion)-383(of)-382(the)-383(introduction)-382(to)-383(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 221.852 0 Td [(Babylonische)]TJ -221.852 -13.549 Td [(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.396 0 Td [(to)-331(this)-332(subject.)-494(How)-331(the)-331(temple)-332(became)-331(possessed)-331(of)]TJ -42.396 -13.549 Td [(these)-291(lands)-291(we)-292(do)-291(not)-291(know.)-373(We)-291(do)-292(know)-291(of)-291(large)-291(gifts)-291(of)-291(land)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-398(kings,)-435(rich)-397(land-owners)-398(and)-398(the)-398(like,)-434(but)-398(we)-398(do)-398(not)-397(know)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whether)-377(originally)-377(the)-376(temple)-377(started)-377(with)-377(land.)-630(When)-377(a)-376(king)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(speaks)-359(of)-359(building)-359(a)-359(temple)-360(to)-359(a)-359(god,)-386(we)-359(may)-359(understand)-359(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-317(really)-317(rebuilt)-317(it,)-333(or)-317(erected)-317(a)-317(new)-316(temple)-317(on)-317(the)-317(site.)-450(Before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(kings,)-226(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.574 0 Td [(pat\352sis)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.71 0 Td [(did)-221(the)-220(same.)-240(But)-221(did)-220(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 101.614 0 Td [(pat\352si)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.467 0 Td [(precede)-220(a)-221(temple)]TJ -207.365 -13.55 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.698 0 Td [(vice)-331(vers\342)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.804 0 Td [(?)-493(and)-331(did)-331(the)-331(first)-331(founder,)-351(or)-331(the)-331(town,)-351(grant)-331(the)]TJ -57.502 -13.549 Td [(first)-250(temple)-250(lands?)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([210])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.784 Td [(The)-531(temples)-531(had)-530(further)-531(a)-531(variable)-531(revenue)-531(from)-530(private)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-385(income)-385(from)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(private)-250(sources)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(sources.)-436(There)-311(were)-312(many)-312(gifts)-312(and)-312(presents)-312(given)-311(voluntarily,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(often)-405(as)-405(thank-offerings.)-716(The)-405(temple)-405(accounts)-405(give)-405(extensive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lists)-396(of)-395(these)-396(from)-396(the)-396(earliest)-395(times)-396(to)-396(the)-396(latest.)-687(They)-395(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-416(all)-416(sorts,)-458(most)-416(often)-416(food)-415(or)-416(money.)-748(But)-416(they)-416(were)-416(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accompanied)-268(by)-268(some)-268(permanent)-268(record,)-272(a)-268(tablet,)-273(vase,)-272(stone)-268(or)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(539)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(428,)-250(439.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(540)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(196.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1056 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1057 0 R +/Resources 1055 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1036 0 R +/Annots [ 1050 0 R ] +>> endobj +1050 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [78.399 62.854 91.848 74.058] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg196) >> +>> endobj +1058 0 obj << +/D [1056 0 R /XYZ 46.771 177.078 null] +>> endobj +1055 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1061 0 obj << +/Length 5825 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(224)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(metal)-247(vessel,)-248(inscribed)-247(with)-247(a)-248(votive)-247(inscription.)-249(These)-247(form)-247(our)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-250(materials)-250(for)-250(history)-250(in)-250(long)-250(spaces)-250(of)-250(time.)]TJ 11.956 -14.217 Td [(Sacrifices)-325(were,)-343(of)-325(course,)-344(largely)-325(consumed)-325(by)-325(the)-324(offerers)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Share)-257(of)-257(the)-256(temple)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(sacrifices)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(and)-221(those)-221(invited)-221(to)-221(share)-221(the)-221(feast.)-240(But)-221(the)-221(temple)-221(took)-221(its)-221(share.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-349(share)-349(was)-349(a)-349(fixed)-348(or)-349(customary)-349(right)-349(to)-349(certain)-349(parts.)-546(For)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-400(example,)-437(the)-399(temple)-400(of)-399(Shamash)-400(at)-400(Sippara)-399(had)-400(its)-399(fixed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(share)-318(of)-317(the)-318(sacrifice,)-335(taking)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 129.9 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-318(loins,)-334(the)-318(hide,)-335(the)-317(rump,)-335(the)]TJ -134.743 -13.549 Td [(tendons,)-228(half)-223(the)-222(abdominal)-223(viscera)-222(and)-223(half)-222(the)-223(thoracic)-222(viscera,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-278(legs,)-284(and)-278(a)-278(pot)-278(of)-277(broth.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 124.303 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.874 0 Td [(The)-278(usage)-277(was)-278(not)-278(the)-278(same)-277(at)-278(all)]TJ -132.177 -13.55 Td [(temples.)-482(In)-328(the)-327(temple)-328(of)-327(Ashur)-327(and)-328(B\352lit)-327(at)-328(Nineveh)-327(we)-327(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-330(different)-329(list.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 65.664 3.959 Td [(541)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.785 -3.959 Td [(For)-330(the)-329(parallels)-330(with)-329(Mosaic)-330(ritual,)-349(and)-330(the)]TJ -83.449 -13.549 Td [(Marseilles)-226(sacrificial)-226(tablet,)-231(see)-227(Dr.)-242(J.)-226(Jeremias,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 209.018 0 Td [(Die)-226(Cultus)-226(Tafel)]TJ -209.018 -13.549 Td [(von)-278(Sippar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.876 0 Td [(.)-333(The)-278(list)-277(was)-278(drawn)-277(up)-278(by)-278(Nab\373-aplu-iddin,)-284(King)-278(of)]TJ -47.876 -13.549 Td [(Babylon)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.698 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(884-860.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.542 3.959 Td [(542)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -85.644 -18.176 Td [(This)-373(was)-372(of)-373(course)-373(a)-372(variable)-373(source)-373(of)-372(income,)-403(depending)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Sometimes)-273(sold)-273(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(cash)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(upon)-255(the)-256(popularity)-255(of)-256(the)-255(cult)-255(and)-256(the)-255(population)-256(of)-255(the)-255(district.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(It)-304(was)-304(also)-304(perishable)-304(and)-304(could)-304(not)-304(be)-304(stored.)-412(It)-304(is)-304(certain)-304(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-251(some)-250(cases)-251(this)-250(source)-251(of)-250(income)-251(was)-250(so)-251(large)-250(that)-251(the)-250(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold)-328(its)-329(share)-328(for)-329(cash.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 100.678 3.959 Td [(543)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.748 -3.959 Td [(This)-328(must)-329(be)-328(carefully)-329(distinguished)]TJ -118.426 -13.549 Td [(from)-275(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.539 0 Td [(gin\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.396 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 18.753 0 Td [(sattukku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.36 0 Td [(mentioned)-275(on)-275(page)-275(208,)-281(which)-275(were)]TJ -121.048 -13.55 Td [(constant)-250(and)-250(regular)-250(supplies.)]TJ 11.956 -14.217 Td [(The)-669(temple)-669(was)-669(also)-669(a)-669(commercial)-669(institution)-669(of)-669(high)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-757(temple)-757(as)-756(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(business)-250(institution)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(efficiency.)-737(Their)-412(accumulations)-413(of)-412(all)-412(sorts)-413(of)-412(raw)-412(products)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -6.332 Td [([211])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -7.217 Td [(were)-410(enormous.)-731(The)-410(temple)-411(let)-410(out)-410(or)-411(advanced)-410(all)-410(kinds)-410(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(raw)-331(material,)-351(usually)-331(on)-330(easy)-331(terms.)-492(To)-331(the)-331(poor,)-351(as)-331(a)-330(charity,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(advances)-384(were)-383(made)-384(in)-383(times)-384(of)-384(scarcity)-383(or)-384(personal)-383(want,)-417(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-344(tenants)-345(as)-344(part)-345(of)-344(the)-345(metayer)-344(system)-345(of)-344(tenure,)-368(to)-344(slaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-291(lived)-291(outside)-291(its)-291(precincts,)-302(and)-291(to)-291(contractors)-291(who)-291(took)-291(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(material)-315(on)-315(purely)-314(commercial)-315(terms.)-444(The)-315(return)-315(was)-314(expected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-224(kind,)-230(to)-224(the)-224(full)-224(amount)-224(of)-225(advance,)-229(or)-224(with)-224(stipulated)-224(interest.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Also)-256(in)-256(some)-255(cases,)-257(especially)-256(wool)-256(and)-256(other)-256(clothing)-255(stuffs,)-257(in)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.358 Td [(541)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(998-1013,)-250(etc.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(542)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Haupt,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 26.397 0 Td [(Journal)-250(of)-250(Biblical)-250(Literature)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 106.359 0 Td [(,)-250(xix.,)-250(p.)-250(60.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -144.463 -7.394 Td [(543)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(213)-250(with)-250(Nbk.)-250(396.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1060 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1061 0 R +/Resources 1059 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1036 0 R +>> endobj +1062 0 obj << +/D [1060 0 R /XYZ 374.173 218.089 null] +>> endobj +1059 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1065 0 obj << +/Length 5228 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XX.)-250(The)-250(Functions)-250(And)-250(Organization)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Temple)-2672(225)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(made-up)-256(material.)-268(Definite)-256(fabrics,)-258(mostly)-256(garments)-256(and)-256(rugs)-256(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hangings,)-387(were)-359(expected)-359(back.)-578(Some)-359(quantity)-359(was)-359(needed)-359(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(garments)-284(and)-283(vestments)-284(for)-284(temple)-283(officials,)-292(some)-284(for)-284(the)-283(gods.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-204(a)-205(great)-204(deal)-205(was)-204(used)-205(for)-204(trade.)-235(We)-204(have)-205(references)-204(to)-204(temple)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(treasuries)-250(and)-250(storehouses)-250(from)-250(the)-250(earliest)-250(times)-250(to)-250(the)-250(latest.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(The)-219(temples)-220(did)-219(a)-219(certain)-220(amount)-219(of)-219(banking)-219(business.)-240(By)-220(t)1(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-757(temple)-757(as)-756(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(place)-183(of)-183(deposit)-182(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(traffic)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(we)-274(mean)-273(that)-274(they)-274(held)-273(money)-274(on)-273(deposit)-274(against)-274(the)-273(call)-274(of)-273(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(depositor.)-245(Whether)-234(they)-234(charged)-234(for)-234(safekeeping)-234(or)-234(remunerated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(themselves)-425(by)-425(investing)-424(the)-425(bulk)-425(of)-425(their)-424(capital,)-469(reserving)-424(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(balance)-387(to)-386(meet)-387(calls,)-421(does)-386(not)-387(yet)-386(appear.)-660(But)-387(the)-386(relatively)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(large)-316(proportion)-317(of)-316(loans,)-333(where)-316(the)-317(god)-316(is)-316(said)-317(t)1(o)-317(be)-316(owner)-316(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-291(money,)-302(points)-291(to)-291(investment)-291(as)-292(the)-291(source)-291(of)-291(a)-291(considerable)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(income.)-601(Here)-366(a)-367(careful)-367(distinction)-367(must)-367(be)-367(made)-367(between)-366(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loans)-365(without)-364(interest,)-394(or)-364(with)-365(interest)-365(only)-364(charged)-365(in)-364(default)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-273(payment)-273(to)-273(time,)-278(and)-273(those)-273(where)-273(interest)-273(is)-273(charged)-273(at)-272(once.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-311(latter)-311(are)-311(banking)-311(business,)-326(the)-311(former)-311(were)-311(probably)-310(only)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-353(landlord's)-352(bounden)-353(duty)-352(to)-353(his)-353(tenant)-352(by)-353(the)-352(custom)-353(of)-352(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(tenure.)-250(The)-250(temples)-250(also)-250(bought)-250(and)-250(sold)-250(for)-250(profit.)]TJ 11.956 -14.776 Td [(The)-383(greater)-382(officials,)-416(of)-383(course,)-416(appear)-382(often)-383(at)-383(court.)-647(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(temple)-250(staff)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(king)-347(was)-346(accompanied)-347(by)-347(a)-346(staff)-347(of)-347(priestly)-346(personages.)-540(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(frequently)-256(appear)-255(in)-256(the)-255(inscriptions)-256(and)-255(on)-255(the)-256(monuments.)-266(His)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(court)-349(reproduced)-349(that)-349(of)-349(the)-348(gods)-349(above.)-547(The)-698(officials)-349(in)-348(one)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([212])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(answered,)-250(man)-250(for)-250(man)-250(and)-250(office)-250(for)-250(office,)-250(with)-250(those)-250(above.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(The)-296(king,)-307(by)-295(his)-296(religion,)-307(could)-296(do)-295(nothing)-296(without)-296(religious)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-3269(priestly)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(influence)-552(over)-552(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(king)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(sanction.)-394(The)-298(support)-298(of)-298(the)-298(priestly)-298(party)-298(was)-298(essential.)-394(In)-298(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(more)-218(unsettled)-218(times)-218(they)-218(were)-218(to)-218(a)-218(great)-218(extent)-218(king-makers.)-239(To)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estrange)-218(the)-217(priests)-218(was)-217(a)-218(dangerous)-217(policy)-218(always.)-239(Besides)-217(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(immense)-270(wealth)-270(they)-270(had)-270(the)-270(sanctions)-270(of)-270(religion)-270(on)-270(their)-269(side.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(To)-379(all)-379(men)-379(certain)-379(things)-379(were)-379(right,)-411(and)-379(the)-379(priests)-379(then)-378(had)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(what)-289(right)-289(there)-289(was)-289(on)-288(their)-289(side.)-367(A)-289(king)-289(was)-289(under)-288(obligation)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-208(come)-208(to)-207(Babylon)-208(to)-208(take)-208(the)-207(hands)-208(of)-208(B\352l-Merodach)-208(each)-207(New)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Year's)-317(Day.)-449(If)-317(he)-317(did)-316(not,)-333(he)-317(not)-316(only)-317(offended)-317(the)-316(priests,)-333(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-250(committed)-250(a)-250(wrong)-250(in)-250(the)-250(eyes)-250(of)-250(his)-250(people.)]TJ 11.956 -14.777 Td [(But)-474(the)-475(kings)-474(were)-475(often)-474(inclined)-475(to)-474(rely)-475(upon)-474(conjurers,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-1937(influence)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(on)-1579(the)-1579(whole)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(predominantly)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ethical)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1064 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1065 0 R +/Resources 1063 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1067 0 R +>> endobj +1066 0 obj << +/D [1064 0 R /XYZ 255.994 231.187 null] +>> endobj +1063 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1070 0 obj << +/Length 7642 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(226)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(soothsayers,)-270(magicians,)-270(and)-266(the)-266(like.)-298(It)-266(would)-266(be)-266(a)-266(fatal)-266(mistake)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-255(confuse)-254(these)-255(with)-255(the)-255(priests.)-264(The)-255(best)-254(kings)-255(were)-255(those)-254(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(set)-217(their)-218(face)-217(against)-218(magic)-217(and)-218(supported)-217(the)-218(more)-217(rational)-217(local)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-349(national)-349(worships.)-548(Sargon)-349(II.,)-374(Esarhaddon,)-373(Nebuchadrezzar)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(II.,)-486(are)-438(examples)-439(of)-439(the)-438(latter,)-486(while)-439(Ashurb\342nipal)-438(is)-439(a)-438(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example)-513(of)-513(the)-513(magic-ridden)-513(kings.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 177.627 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-513(apparently)]TJ -184.751 -13.549 Td [(strove)-432(to)-433(put)-432(down)-433(magic.)-797(The)-432(eternal)-433(struggle)-432(between)-432(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(science)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.105 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.885 0 Td [(\050falsely)-279(so-called\051)-278(of)-279(magic)-279(and)-279(divination)-278(on)-279(the)-279(one)]TJ -44.834 -13.549 Td [(hand)-284(and)-285(the)-284(higher)-285(claims)-284(of)-284(religious)-285(duty)-284(on)-285(the)-284(other,)-293(is)-284(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(key)-292(to)-292(much)-291(that)-292(is)-292(misunderstood)-292(in)-292(the)-292(politics)-291(of)-292(the)-292(time.)-375(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(would)-264(be)-265(too)-264(much)-265(to)-264(say)-264(that)-265(the)-264(priestly)-264(party)-265(were)-264(always)-264(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-321(side)-320(of)-321(morality,)-339(or)-320(that)-321(they)-321(were)-321(not)-320(often)-321(allied)-321(with)-320(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(soothsayers,)-232(but)-228(it)-228(is)-228(certain)-228(that)-228(what)-228(ethical)-228(progress)-228(there)-228(was,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-224(due)-224(to)-223(them.)-242(In)-224(religious)-223(texts)-224(alone)-224(have)-224(we)-224(aspiration)-223(after)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(higher)-250(ideals.)-250(Who)-250(can)-250(fancy)-250(a)-250(wizard)-250(troubled)-250(about)-250(ethics?)]TJ 11.956 -13.652 Td [(The)-230(priest)-230(proper,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 79.972 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ang\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)-234(was)-230(a)-230(person)-230(of)-230(the)-230(highest)-229(rank.)-244(He)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -190.745 0 Td [(Honors)-1190(paid)-1191(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(priesthood)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(appears)-237(very)-237(little)-237(on)-237(the)-237(whole.)-246(His)-237(chief)-474(function)-237(was)-237(to)-237(act)-237(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -7.99 Td [([213])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -5.559 Td [(mediator)-250(between)-250(god)-250(and)-250(man,)-250(as)-250(over)-250(the)-250(sacrifice)-250(offered.)]TJ 11.955 -13.652 Td [(He)-277(had)-277(public)-277(duties)-278(outside)-277(his)-277(priestly)-277(office.)-331(He)-278(inspected)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Additional)-250(duties)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(canals.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.989 3.959 Td [(544)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.181 -3.959 Td [(He)-250(often)-250(acted)-250(as)-250(a)-250(judge.)]TJ -33.215 -13.652 Td [(There)-260(was)-261(a)-260(college)-261(of)-260(priests)-260(attached)-261(to)-260(some)-261(temples,)-263(over)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(college)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(which)-250(was)-250(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 56.651 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ang\373)-250(ma)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 37.876 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 10.778 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.182 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.815 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(high-priest.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.996 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -172.43 -13.652 Td [(The)-232(general)-232(idea)-232(that)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 93.727 0 Td [(ma)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.33 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ma)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.297 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(charmer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.738 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.628 0 Td [(kal\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.296 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(restrainer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.193 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -350.353 0 Td [(Their)-3549(exact)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(functions)-250(uncertain)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(\050?\051)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 23.282 0 Td [(ma)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 10.778 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 8.974 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(soothsayer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.658 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 9.982 0 Td [(surru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.64 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 9.983 0 Td [(lagaru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.094 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 9.983 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\342'ilu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.309 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 8.973 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(inquirer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.538 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -277.597 -13.549 Td [(mu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.574 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(necromancer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.334 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.503 0 Td [(\342)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ipu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.941 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.575 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sorcerer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.128 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(;)-1143(all)-846(properly)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -208.034 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(magicians,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.963 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.444 0 Td [(are)-513(subdivisions)-514(of)-513(the)-513(general)-514(term)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 175.996 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ang\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)-579(is)]TJ -264.308 -13.549 Td [(yet)-272(to)-271(be)-272(proved.)-315(Except)-272(when,)-277(in)-272(rare)-271(cases,)-277(the)-272(same)-272(man)-271(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(both,)-340(the)-322(scribes)-322(carefully)-322(distinguish)-322(them.)-466(The)-322(idea)-322(seems)-322(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(arise)-353(from)-352(the)-352(same)-353(modern)-352(confusion)-353(of)-352(thought)-353(which)-352(starts)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-286(calling)-286(an)-287(unknown)-286(official)-286(first)-286(a)-286(eunuch,)-296(then)-286(a)-286(priest.)-358(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-230(not)-230(yet)-231(fully)-230(know)-230(the)-230(functions)-231(or)-230(methods)-230(of)-230(these)-230(officials.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-250(remain)-250(to)-250(be)-250(studied.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 116.651 3.959 Td [(545)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(544)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(19.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(545)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Professor)-318(H.)-317(Zimmern)-318(has)-318(made)-317(a)-318(splendid)-318(beginning)-318(in)-317(his)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 223.486 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-318(zur)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1069 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1070 0 R +/Resources 1068 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1067 0 R +>> endobj +1071 0 obj << +/D [1069 0 R /XYZ 277.624 301.285 null] +>> endobj +1068 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1075 0 obj << +/Length 6488 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XX.)-250(The)-250(Functions)-250(And)-250(Organization)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Temple)-2672(227)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 21.444 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\352pu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.753 0 Td [(,)-451(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.215 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(warden,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.832 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.325 0 Td [(was)-411(over)-411(the)-410(temple)-411(servants.)-732(He)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.877 0 Td [(The)-250(warden)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(let)-313(the)-313(temple)-313(lands.)-439(He)-313(inspected)-313(the)-313(temple)-313(slaves)-313(and)-313(work-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(people.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.811 3.959 Td [(546)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -19.855 -17.643 Td [(The)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 21.2 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(atammu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.386 0 Td [(was)-388(over)-389(the)-388(revenues.)-665(This)-389(name)-388(is)-389(clearly)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 214.238 0 Td [(The)-250(steward)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(connected)-250(with)-250(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 85.135 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(utummu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.877 0 Td [(or)-250(storehouse.)]TJ -115.299 -13.683 Td [(Certain)-223(officials,)-229(as)-223(surveyors)-223(or)-223(measurers,)-229(scribes,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 228.374 0 Td [(et)-223(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.573 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(may)-352(have)-352(been)-351(of)-352(priestly)-352(rank)-352(and)-351(held)-352(these)-352(offices)-352(as)-351(well.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-344(as)-344(a)-343(rule,)-368(a)-343(man)-344(appears)-344(with)-344(an)-344(official)-343(title,)-368(without)-343(our)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(being)-250(able)-250(to)-250(see)-250(whether)-250(he)-250(was)-250(a)-250(priest)-250(or)-250(not.)]TJ 11.956 -13.683 Td [(The)-342(temple)-343(kept)-343(its)-342(artificers,)-366(who)-342(had)-343(board)-342(and)-343(wages.)-527(It)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(workmen)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(had)-279(its)-279(serfs,)-286(or)-279(land)-279(laborers,)-286(not)-279(actual)-279(slaves,)-287(but)-557(free)-279(except)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([214])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(for)-308(their)-308(duty)-308(to)-308(the)-308(temple.)-424(They)-308(lived)-308(on)-308(the)-308(produce)-308(of)-307(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(holdings,)-250(subject)-250(to)-250(a)-250(fixed,)-250(or)-250(produce-rent.)]TJ 11.956 -13.684 Td [(There)-297(were)-296(temple)-297(slaves,)-309(who)-296(performed)-297(the)-297(menial)-296(offices)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(without)-250(wages,)-250(but)-250(were)-250(clothed)-250(and)-250(fed.)]TJ 11.956 -13.683 Td [(Within)-188(these)-187(classes)-188(doubtless)-187(came)-188(some)-188(of)-187(those)-188(who)-187(appear)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(as)-158(slaughterers,)-177(water-carriers,)-176(doorkeepers,)-177(bakers,)-176(weavers,)-176(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-287(like.)-360(A)-286(temple)-287(also)-287(had)-286(its)-287(shepherds,)-296(cultivators,)-295(irrigators,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gardeners,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 47.59 0 Td [(et)-219(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.53 0 Td [(;)-230(but)-219(it)-219(is)-219(far)-220(from)-219(easy)-219(to)-219(determine)-220(the)-219(exact)]TJ -85.12 -13.549 Td [(degree)-250(of)-250(dependence)-250(in)-250(each)-250(case.)]TJ 11.956 -13.683 Td [(The)-250(temple)-250(even)-250(had)-250(its)-250(own)-250(doctor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 159.065 3.958 Td [(547)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.065 -17.642 Td [(In)-219(all)-218(these)-219(cases)-219(we)-219(may)-218(compare)-219(the)-219(monastic)-219(institutions)-218(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Similarity)-884(of)-884(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(temple)-1551(to)-1551(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(monastic)-250(system)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(the)-295(Middle)-295(Ages.)-385(We)-295(are)-295(not)-295(as)-295(a)-295(rule)-295(able)-295(to)-295(see)-295(whether)-295(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.483 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(lay)-210(brothers,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.093 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.13 0 Td [(or)-210(had)-209(become)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.625 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(clerics,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.199 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.13 0 Td [(as)-210(well)-209(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.818 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(clerks.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.778 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.55 Td [(But)-250(there)-250(is)-250(no)-250(sign)-250(of)-250(celibacy.)-250(Even)-250(the)-250(priests)-250(were)-250(married.)]TJ 11.956 -13.683 Td [(Attached)-344(to)-345(the)-344(temple)-344(were)-345(votaries.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 168.137 3.959 Td [(548)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.268 -3.959 Td [(In)-344(not)-345(a)-344(few)-344(cases)]TJ -198.361 -13.549 Td [(the)-354(above)-355(offices)-354(might)-354(also)-355(be)-354(held)-354(by)-354(women,)-381(even)-354(such)-354(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(office)-471(as)-470(surveyor)-471(might)-471(be)-470(held)-471(by)-470(a)-471(woman.)-912(There)-470(were)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 141.542 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F29 8.9664 Tf 46.771 132.629 Td [(Kenntniss)-435(der)-434(Babylonischen)-435(Religion)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.092 0 Td [(by)-435(determining)-434(the)-435(functions)-434(of)-435(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf -146.092 -10.959 Td [(bar\373)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.938 0 Td [(,)-260(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 17.846 0 Td [(\342sipu)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 19.43 0 Td [(,)-260(and)-258(the)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 33.107 0 Td [(zammaru)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 33.373 0 Td [(.)-274(He)-258(calls)-259(them)-258(all)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 67.749 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 3.981 0 Td [(priests.)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 25.652 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 6.296 0 Td [(But)-258(he)-258(does)-258(not)]TJ -224.371 -10.959 Td [(show)-311(that)-311(either)-311(was)-311(a)]TJ/F39 8.9664 Tf 84.662 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.488 0 Td [(ang\373)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 17.933 0 Td [(.)-433(It)-311(may)-311(really)-311(be)-311(so,)-327(but)-311(why)-311(confuse)-311(what)-311(the)]TJ -106.083 -10.959 Td [(Babylonians)-250(kept)-250(distinct?)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf 0.249 -7.394 Td [(546)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(292.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(547)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(352.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(548)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(76.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1074 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1075 0 R +/Resources 1073 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1067 0 R +/Annots [ 1072 0 R ] +>> endobj +1072 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [78.399 62.854 87.365 74.058] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +1076 0 obj << +/D [1074 0 R /XYZ 275.889 382.28 null] +>> endobj +1073 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1079 0 obj << +/Length 5799 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(228)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(many)-319(female)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.88 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(clerks.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.778 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.322 0 Td [(All)-319(the)-319(temple)-318(staff)-319(were)-319(maintained)-319(by)]TJ -102.824 -13.549 Td [(the)-401(temple,)-438(boarded,)-439(fed,)-438(and)-401(clothed,)-438(at)-401(the)-401(temple)-400(expense.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-365(private)-365(persons)-365(might)-364(undertake)-365(to)-365(keep)-365(a)-365(definite)-364(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(official,)-465(perhaps)-422(were)-422(bound)-422(to)-422(do)-422(so,)-465(by)-422(the)-422(terms)-422(of)-422(some)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(endowment.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 53.629 3.959 Td [(549)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -41.673 -17.649 Td [(The)-358(right)-358(to)-358(serve)-357(in)-358(certain)-358(offices)-358(was)-358(hereditary)-358(in)-357(some)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Hereditary)-250(rights)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(families.)-741(As)-414(these)-413(multiplied,)-455(the)-413(office)-414(was)-414(held)-413(in)-414(turn)-413(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(members)-338(of)-339(the)-338(family)-339(for)-338(a)-338(short)-339(time,)-360(so)-339(that)-338(it)-339(may)-338(well)-338(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-317(an)-318(individual)-317(priest)-317(only)-317(exercised)-317(his)-318(functions)-317(for)-317(a)-317(very)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(limited)-250(part)-250(of)-250(the)-250(year.)]TJ 11.956 -13.69 Td [(Great)-454(families)-454(took)-454(their)-455(clan)-454(name)-454(from)-454(their)-454(office;)-556(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Origin)-1357(of)-1357(clan)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(names)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(example,)-620(the)-546(Gula)-545(priests)-546(in)-546(later)-546(Babylonian)-546(times,)-620(or)-545(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 17.319 0 Td [(mandidu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 7.03 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(measurer,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.709 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.832 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.075 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(surveyor,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.898 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.831 0 Td [(attached)-366(to)-365(a)-366(temple,)]TJ -186.564 -13.549 Td [(became)-250(a)-250(clan)-250(name.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([215])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.69 Td [(Hence)-416(arose)-416(property)-417(in)-416(temple)-416(incomes.)-749(That)-416(these)-416(were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Proprietary)-1047(rights)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-479(share)-479(in)-478(temple)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(incomes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(considerable)-301(we)-301(know)-301(from)-302(the)-301(lists)-301(of)-301(temple)-301(accounts.)-403(These)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(form)-369(the)-368(bulk)-369(of)-368(the)-369(earliest)-368(documents.)-606(From)-368(them)-369(we)-368(learn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-593(each)-593(day)-592(certain)-593(officials)-593(received)-593(certain)-592(allowances,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mostly)-447(food)-448(and)-447(drink.)-842(From)-448(later)-447(documents)-448(we)-447(learn)-447(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(men)-328(apparently)-328(not)-328(connected)-328(with)-328(the)-328(temple)-328(had)-328(become)-327(lay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(impropriators)-279(of)-278(the)-279(temple)-278(allowances)-278(originally)-279(intended)-278(only)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(temple)-250(officers.)]TJ 11.956 -13.69 Td [(The)-227(right)-228(to)-227(receive)-227(these)-228(was)-227(a)-227(valuable)-228(and)-227(negotiable)-227(asset.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(These)-3158(rights)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(negotiable)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(Thus)-354(we)-354(read)-353(of)-354(a)-354(right)-354(t)1(o)-354(five)-354(days)-354(per)-353(year)-354(in)-354(the)-354(temple)-353(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nannar,)-350(sixteen)-331(days)-330(per)-330(year)-331(in)-330(the)-330(temple)-330(of)-331(B\352lit,)-350(and)-330(eight)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(days)-289(in)-289(the)-289(shrine)-288(of)-289(Gula)-289(as)-289(being)-289(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.79 0 Td [(nam)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(ar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.85 0 Td [(of)-289(Sin-imgur\342ni)]TJ -210.814 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(Sin-uzili.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 58.791 3.958 Td [(550)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.186 -3.958 Td [(This)-250(was)-250(confirmed)-250(to)-251(them)-250(by)-250(a)-250(legal)-250(decision)]TJ -73.977 -13.55 Td [(in)-209(the)-208(time)-209(of)-209(R\356m-Sin.)-236(We)-209(read)-209(also)-208(of)-209(a)-209(right)-208(to)-209(act)-209(as)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 238.51 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(atammu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.149 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(for)-368(six)-367(days)-368(per)-367(month,)-397(in)-368(the)-367(temple)-368(of)-368(Shamash.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 229.119 3.959 Td [(551)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.029 -3.959 Td [(In)-368(later)]TJ -248.148 -13.549 Td [(times)-292(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.336 0 Td [(mandid\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.669 0 Td [(,)-302(or)-292(surveyorship,)-302(to)-292(the)-291(temple)-292(of)-292(Anu,)-302(Ib,)]TJ -90.005 -13.549 Td [(and)-333(B\352lit-\352kalli,)-354(exercised)-334(in)-333(the)-333(temple,)-354(storehouse,)-354(and)-333(field,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 101.407 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 94.511 Td [(549)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(773.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(550)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(41.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(551)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2175)-250(A.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1078 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1079 0 R +/Resources 1077 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1067 0 R +>> endobj +1080 0 obj << +/D [1078 0 R /XYZ 93.543 341.656 null] +>> endobj +1077 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1083 0 obj << +/Length 6045 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XX.)-250(The)-250(Functions)-250(And)-250(Organization)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Temple)-2672(229)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(was)-282(sold,)-289(shared,)-290(and)-282(pledged.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 134.561 3.959 Td [(552)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.219 -3.959 Td [(Another)-282(such)-281(right)-282(was)-282(given)]TJ -150.78 -13.549 Td [(on)-292(condition)-293(that)-292(it)-292(was)-293(not)-292(sold)-292(for)-293(money,)-303(granted)-292(to)-292(another,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledged,)-495(nor)-446(diminished)-446(in)-447(any)-446(way,)-495(and)-446(should)-446(pass)-446(to)-446(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possessor's)-372(daughter)-371(on)-372(his)-371(death.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 152.402 3.958 Td [(553)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.158 -3.958 Td [(The)-372(porter's)-371(post)-372(at)-371(B\342b)]TJ -171.56 -13.55 Td [(Salimu)-387(was)-387(given)-387(as)-388(a)-387(pledge.)-661(Shares)-387(in)-387(these)-387(incomes)-387(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regularly)-250(traded)-250(in,)-250(sold,)-250(and)-250(pledged.)]TJ 11.956 -13.652 Td [(The)-361(position)-360(of)-361(a)-360(priest,)-388(or)-361(other)-361(official,)-388(carried)-360(with)-361(it)-360(an)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Other)-492(endowments)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(office)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(endowment.)-855(On)-452(this)-452(point)-451(the)-452(Code)-452(is)-451(very)-452(explicit)-452(for)-451(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases)-304(of)-305(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 55.4 0 Td [(rid\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 21.507 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(\342b\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.074 0 Td [(and)-304(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.726 0 Td [(b\342'iru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.974 0 Td [(,)-318(officials)-305(charged)-304(with)-304(the)]TJ -161.466 -13.549 Td [(collection)-313(of)-313(local)-313(quotas)-313(for)-313(the)-313(army)-313(and)-313(public)-313(works.)-439(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-405(recruiting)-406(sergeants,)-444(press-gang)-406(officers,)-444(and)-405(post-office)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officials.)-605(The)-368(office)-368(was)-369(endowed)-368(by)-368(royal)-368(grant.)-605(They)-368(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(liable)-380(to)-380(be)-380(called)-381(on)-380(in)-380(the)-380(discharge)-380(of)-380(their)-380(duties)-380(to)-380(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lengthy)-291(journeys)-291(and)-291(be)-291(absent)-291(from)-291(home)-291(for)-291(a)-291(length)-291(of)-290(time,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(even)-246(years.)-248(In)-246(their)-246(absence,)-493(their)-246(duties)-245(could)-246(be)-246(delegated)-246(to)-245(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([216])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(son,)-246(if)-245(old)-245(enough,)-245(otherwise)-245(a)-245(substitute)-245(was)-245(put)-244(in.)-249(They)-244(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claim)-292(reinstatement)-292(within)-292(a)-293(certain)-292(time.)-376(But)-292(their)-292(endowment)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-188(inalienable)-187(from)-188(the)-188(office)-187(and)-188(could)-188(not)-187(be)-188(treated)-188(as)-187(private)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)]TJ 11.956 -13.652 Td [(Quite)-655(similarly)-656(the)-655(great)-655(state)-656(officials)-655(in)-655(Assyria)-655(had)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Also)-1357(the)-1357(great)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(offices)-250(at)-250(court)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(endowments)-284(which)-284(were)-283(not)-284(personal,)-292(but)-284(went)-284(with)-284(the)-283(office.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Thus)-219(we)-219(learn)-220(from)-219(the)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 102.841 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arran)-219(census)-219(that)-220(certain)-219(lands)-219(paid)-219(rent)]TJ -109.965 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(crops)-250(to)-250(certain)-250(offices.)]TJ 11.956 -13.652 Td [(In)-215(later)-216(times)-215(the)-215(rights)-216(to)-215(income)-215(are)-216(very)-215(prominent,)-222(perhaps)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(These)-3158(rights)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(maintained)-2380(by)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(inheritance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(solely)-276(in)-276(virtue)-276(of)-275(the)-276(class)-276(of)-276(documents)-276(which)-276(has)-276(reached)-275(us.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Occasionally)-336(we)-337(are)-336(able)-337(to)-336(learn)-337(exactly)-336(what)-337(they)-336(were.)-509(For)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example,)-316(the)-303(surveyor)-302(for)-303(the)-303(temple)-302(of)-303(Anu)-303(had)-302(a)-303(right)-303(to)-302(two)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.236 0 Td [(of)-350(corn,)-375(two)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 59.293 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.236 0 Td [(of)-350(dates,)-375(fifty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 64.748 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.483 0 Td [(of)-350(wheat,)-375(six)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 62.326 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.483 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(sesame,)-287(on)-279(every)-279(eighteen)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 118.596 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.711 0 Td [(of)-279(land.)-338(When)-279(the)-279(corn)-280(and)-279(dates)]TJ -134.176 -13.549 Td [(were)-250(harvested,)-250(on)-250(one)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 103.298 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.419 0 Td [(,)-250(six)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 20.912 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.393 0 Td [(were)-250(levied.)]TJ -149.935 -13.652 Td [(It)-294(is)-295(not)-294(clear)-294(that)-295(a)-294(temple)-294(had)-295(any)-294(direct)-294(duties)-295(to)-294(the)-294(state.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-405(relation)-405(to)-404(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(state)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(Peiser)-224(thinks)-224(that)-223(they)-224(collected)-224(dues)-224(for)-224(the)-223(state.)-242(Certainly)-223(they)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(552)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(II.,)-250(8.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(553)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(II.,)-250(23.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1082 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1083 0 R +/Resources 1081 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1067 0 R +>> endobj +1084 0 obj << +/D [1082 0 R /XYZ 172.896 328.384 null] +>> endobj +1081 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1087 0 obj << +/Length 4352 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(230)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(had)-385(attached)-386(to)-385(them)-385(the)-385(king's)-385(storehouses.)-656(Certain)-385(amounts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-209(paid)-209(in)-209(for)-209(certain)-210(state)-209(officials.)-236(In)-209(the)-209(Code)-209(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 229.27 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ -236.394 -13.549 Td [(we)-292(see)-292(that)-293(a)-292(temple)-292(might)-292(be)-292(called)-293(upon)-292(to)-292(ransom)-292(a)-292(member)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(town)-250(who)-250(had)-250(been)-250(taken)-250(captive.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(In)-314(certain)-313(circumstances)-314(the)-313(king's)-314(officials)-313(might)-314(borrow)-313(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1218(loaning)-1218(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(money)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(the)-350(temples.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 53.818 3.959 Td [(554)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.463 -3.959 Td [(Thus)-350(Nikkal-iddina)-351(borrowed)-350(of)-350(the)-350(temple)-351(of)]TJ -72.281 -13.549 Td [(B\352lit)-248(of)-248(Akkad)-248(a)-248(vessel)-248(of)-248(silver,)-248(weight)-248(fifteen)-248(minas,)-248(when)-248(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Elamites)-250(invaded)-250(the)-250(land.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Some)-254(kings)-255(laid)-254(hands)-255(on)-254(the)-254(treasures)-255(of)-254(the)-255(temple)-254(for)-254(their)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Forced)-250(loans)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(own)-202(use.)-234(Doubtless)-202(this)-201(was)-202(done)-202(under)-202(bond)-202(to)-202(repay.)-234(The)-201(cases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-319(which)-319(we)-320(read)-319(of)-319(such)-319(practices)-320(are)-319(always)-319(represented)-319(as)-319(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wrong.)-560(When)-353(Shamash-sh\373m-uk\356n)-353(sent)-353(the)-354(bribes)-353(to)-353(the)-353(King)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-245(Elam,)-246(Ummanigash,)-246(he)-245(spoiled)-490(the)-245(treasuries)-245(of)-245(Merodach)-244(at)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([217])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Babylon,)-304(of)-293(Nab\373)-293(at)-293(Borsippa,)-304(and)-293(of)-293(N\352rgal)-293(at)-293(Cutha,)-303(and)-293(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-327(reckoned)-327(one)-327(of)-327(his)-328(evil)-327(deeds,)-346(which)-327(led)-327(to)-327(his)-327(downfall.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-347(if)-346(he)-347(had)-347(been)-346(successful)-347(and)-347(had)-346(repaid)-347(his)-347(forced)-346(loans,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(doubtless)-353(it)-352(would)-353(have)-353(been)-352(excused,)-379(and)-352(his)-353(memory)-352(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-250(been)-250(blessed.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Much)-229(confusion)-229(is)-229(introduced)-230(by)-229(the)-229(fact)-229(that)-229(we)-229(do)-229(not)-229(know)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1552(temple)-1551(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(trading)-250(institution)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(when)-233(a)-233(temple)-233(official)-233(acts)-233(in)-233(his)-233(own)-233(private)-233(capacity)-233(and)-233(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-423(behalf)-423(of)-423(the)-422(temple.)-769(The)-423(deeds,)-466(which)-423(do)-423(not)-422(expressly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(state)-478(that)-477(the)-478(money)-477(or)-478(property)-478(belongs)-477(to)-478(the)-477(god,)-535(or)-477(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temple,)-335(may)-318(often)-319(be)-318(only)-318(concerned)-318(with)-318(private)-318(transactions,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-440(were)-440(preserved)-439(in)-440(the)-440(temple)-439(archives)-440(on)-440(account)-440(of)-439(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(official)-399(position)-398(of)-399(the)-399(parties.)-696(But)-399(there)-398(are)-399(plenty)-399(of)-398(cases,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(where)-349(no)-349(doubt)-349(exists,)-374(to)-350(justify)-349(us)-349(in)-349(regarding)-349(the)-349(temple)-349(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acting)-344(in)-343(all)-344(the)-343(capacities)-344(of)-343(a)-344(private)-343(individual,)-367(or)-343(a)-344(firm)-343(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(traders.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -21.916 Td [([218])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(554)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(930.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1086 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1087 0 R +/Resources 1085 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1067 0 R +>> endobj +1088 0 obj << +/D [1086 0 R /XYZ 244.489 355.585 null] +>> endobj +1089 0 obj << +/D [1086 0 R /XYZ 93.543 130.43 null] +>> endobj +1085 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1090 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index25) >> +endobj +1093 0 obj +(XXI. Donations And Bequests) +endobj +1096 0 obj << +/Length 5148 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(XXI.)-250(Donations)-250(And)-250(Bequests)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -20.356 Td [(Alienation)-2769(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -0.966 Td [(Alienation)-217(of)-218(property)-217(might)-218(be)-217(complete)-218(or)-217(partial.)-239(Of)-217(complete)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(alienation)-229(we)-230(may)-229(instance)-230(donation,)-233(sale,)-234(exchange,)-233(dedication,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(testament.)-220(The)-159(latter)-159(was)-160(rarely)-159(complete)-159(in)-160(Babylonia.)-219(Examples)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(partial)-250(alienation)-250(are)-250(loan,)-250(lease,)-250(pledge,)-250(deposit.)]TJ 11.956 -13.855 Td [(We)-280(may)-280(note)-279(as)-280(a)-280(common)-280(mark)-279(of)-280(all)-280(these)-280(transactions)-279(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Importance)-608(of)-607(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(fact)-250(of)-250(ownership)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(care)-255(taken)-255(to)-255(fix)-255(and)-255(define)-255(ownership.)-265(The)-255(transfer)-255(is)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 239.077 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(from)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.207 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.626 0 Td [(A)]TJ -272.754 -13.549 Td [(to)-285(B.)-285(In)-285(early)-285(times)-285(the)-285(property)-285(is)-285(usually)-285(first)-285(stated)-285(to)-285(belong)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-421(A.)-422(Then)-421(he)-421(is)-421(often)-422(said)-421(in)-421(Assyrian)-421(times)-422(to)-421(be)-421(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 261.845 0 Td [(b\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -261.844 -13.549 Td [(of)-367(it,)-397(its)-367(full)-368(and)-367(legitimate)-367(owner.)-603(The)-367(new)-367(owner)-368(had)-367(to)-367(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(satisfied)-238(that)-238(A)-238(was)-238(competent)-239(to)-238(part)-238(with)-238(it.)-246(This)-238(is)-238(often)-238(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clearer)-304(by)-304(saying,)-317(in)-304(later)-304(times,)-317(that)-304(no)-304(one)-304(else)-304(has)-303(any)-304(claim)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(upon)-312(it.)-435(Hence)-312(arise)-311(guarantees)-312(against)-312(defeasor,)-327(redemptor,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 272.753 0 Td [(et)]TJ -272.753 -13.55 Td [(cetera)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.261 0 Td [(.)-658(This)-386(subject)-386(of)-386(guarantees)-386(is)-386(most)-386(interesting,)-419(though)]TJ -27.261 -13.549 Td [(often)-261(obscure.)-282(The)-261(investigation)-261(of)-260(the)-261(varied)-261(rights)-261(which)-260(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(likely)-250(to)-250(interfere)-250(with)-250(freedom)-250(of)-250(transfer)-250(is)-250(most)-250(important.)]TJ 11.955 -13.855 Td [(In)-502(certain)-502(cases)-503(we)-502(shall)-502(find)-502(a)-503(sort)-502(of)-502(hypothecation)-502(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Peculiar)-691(forms)-690(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(assignments)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(property,)-401(as)-372(when)-371(it)-371(is)-371(assigned)-371(as)-371(security,)-402(but)-371(not)-371(given)-371(up.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-293(possession)-293(is)-294(not)-293(free,)-304(but)-293(it)-294(is)-293(not)-293(alienated.)-380(We)-293(have)-293(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.901 0 Td [(donatio)-280(retento)-281(usufructu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 111.573 0 Td [(,)-288(which)-280(only)-280(gives)-281(a)-280(reversion)-280(of)-281(the)]TJ -119.474 -13.549 Td [(property.)-571(Here)-356(also)-357(certain)-357(rights)-357(may)-357(be)-357(reserved)-357(against)-356(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(ultimate)-250(possessor.)]TJ 11.955 -13.854 Td [(Another)-241(interesting)-241(point)-241(is)-241(that)-241(property)-241(may)-241(be)-241(credited)-241(to)-241(a)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(man,)-339(and)-322(set)-322(off)-321(against)-322(other)-321(liabilities,)-340(so)-321(that)-322(he)-643(may)-321(never)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([219])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(actually)-383(be)-383(in)-383(possession,)-416(but)-383(only)-383(nominally)-383(passing)-383(it)-382(on)-383(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(others,)-218(and)-211(even,)-219(eventually,)-218(it)-211(may)-210(come)-211(back)-211(to)-210(the)-211(first)-210(owner,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-250(may)-250(never)-250(part)-250(with)-250(it)-250(at)-250(all.)]TJ 11.955 -13.855 Td [(Undoubtedly)-208(men)-207(were)-208(at)-208(liberty)-207(in)-208(daily)-208(life)-207(to)-208(make)-208(presents)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Restrictions)-246(on)-247(free)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(gifts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(one)-308(to)-308(another.)-423(But)-308(the)-308(rights)-308(of)-308(the)-308(family)-308(were)-308(so)-308(st)1(rong)-308(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-374(the)-375(most)-374(part)-374(all)-375(the)-374(property)-374(of)-374(the)-375(parents)-374(was)-374(jealously)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regarded)-383(as)-382(tied)-383(to)-383(the)-383(children,)-415(or)-383(other)-383(legal)-383(heirs.)-648(When)-382(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(man)-325(died,)-343(his)-324(property)-325(was)-325(divided)-324(according)-325(to)-325(a)-324(rigid)-325(law)-324(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inheritance.)-244(When)-232(a)-231(woman)-232(left)-232(her)-231(father's)-232(house)-232(to)-232(be)-231(married,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1095 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1096 0 R +/Resources 1094 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1098 0 R +>> endobj +1091 0 obj << +/D [1095 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1097 0 obj << +/D [1095 0 R /XYZ 277.371 188.39 null] +>> endobj +1094 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1101 0 obj << +/Length 5182 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(232)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-434(father)-433(gave)-434(her)-433(the)-434(share)-433(of)-434(his)-433(goods)-434(which)-433(fell)-434(to)-433(her,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(without)-345(waiting)-345(until)-345(his)-345(death)-345(to)-345(divide)-345(his)-345(substance.)-535(In)-345(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-184(she)-185(had)-184(nothing)-185(further)-184(at)-184(his)-185(death.)-228(But)-184(the)-185(property)-184(was)-184(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-213(husband's,)-220(though)-213(he)-213(and)-213(she)-213(shared)-213(its)-213(use;)-226(it)-213(was)-212(entailed)-213(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(her)-190(children.)-230(If)-190(she)-190(had)-189(none,)-202(it)-190(went)-190(back)-190(to)-190(her)-190(father's)-190(house:)-219(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-198(brothers,)-209(if)-199(she)-198(had)-198(any,)-209(or)-199(to)-198(her)-198(father's)-199(other)-198(heirs.)-233(Unless)-198(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-244(legally)-245(adopted)-244(his)-245(natural)-244(sons,)-246(they)-244(did)-245(not)-244(inherit.)-248(Hence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(neither)-350(man)-351(nor)-350(woman)-350(was)-350(wholly)-351(free)-350(to)-350(give.)-551(But,)-375(hedged)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)-250(with)-250(consents)-250(and)-250(reservations,)-250(donations)-250(took)-250(place.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(We)-252(have)-252(a)-252(great)-252(variety)-252(of)-253(types)-252(of)-252(donation,)-252(not)-252(always)-252(easy)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-635(conditions)-634(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(any)-250(gift)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(to)-400(classify,)-438(and)-400(often)-400(obscure,)-438(in)-400(some)-401(details.)-700(The)-400(common)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(characteristics)-278(are)-278(that)-278(deeds)-279(of)-278(gift)-278(were)-278(duly)-278(executed,)-285(sealed,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-524(witnessed;)-661(and)-524(that)-524(the)-525(consents)-524(of)-524(the)-524(parties,)-592(whose)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(expectations)-538(were)-539(thus)-538(diminished,)-610(or)-539(restricted,)-610(had)-538(to)-538(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obtained.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(A)-502(daughter)-503(might)-502(be)-502(portioned)-503(off)-502(for)-503(marriage)-502(and)-502(this)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Establishment)-1324(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(a)-1080(daughter)-1079(who)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(became)-250(a)-250(votary)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(involved)-277(a)-277(gift,)-284(which)-277(might)-277(be)-277(treated)-277(as)-277(a)-278(donation,)-283(but)-277(rather)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(comes)-437(under)-437(the)-437(head)-437(of)-437(marriage-portion,)-484(in)-437(the)-437(chapter)-437(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage.)-710(Precisely)-404(the)-403(same)-404(portioning)-403(took)-404(place)-403(when)-403(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(daughter)-284(either)-285(became)-284(a)-284(votary)-285(or)-284(was)-284(dedicated)-285(to)-284(the)-284(service)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-263(a)-264(god.)-290(Such)-263(gifts)-264(may)-263(be)-263(included)-264(here.)-290(They)-263(usually)-263(contain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-336(list)-337(of)-336(property:)-423(sharing)-336(houses,)-358(land,)-358(slaves,)-358(jewels,)-357(money,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clothes,)-242(household)-240(furniture,)-484(even)-240(pots)-240(of)-240(honey)-240(or)-240(jars)-240(of)-239(wine.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([220])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(As)-296(a)-297(rule,)-308(in)-296(our)-297(present)-296(state)-296(of)-297(knowledge,)-308(nothing)-296(that)-296(could)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(pretend)-241(to)-242(be)-241(an)-242(accurate)-241(translation)-242(can)-241(be)-242(given)-241(of)-242(the)-241(items)-241(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-278(a)-278(gift,)-284(only)-278(a)-278(general)-278(idea)-278(of)-278(the)-277(nature)-278(of)-278(the)-278(whole.)-333(Such)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-282(gift,)-290(however,)-290(evidently)-281(set)-282(the)-282(lady)-282(up)-282(in)-282(an)-282(establishment)-281(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-248(own,)-248(with)-248(all)-248(she)-248(could)-248(require)-248(for)-248(maintenance)-248(and)-248(comfort)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(the)-250(rest)-250(of)-250(her)-250(life.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Here)-510(these)-511(donations)-510(split)-511(up)-510(into)-511(separate)-510(classes.)-1031(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Rights)-867(in)-867(a)-867(gift)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(made)-250(by)-250(a)-250(votary)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(recipient)-242(might)-241(have)-242(only)-242(a)-241(life)-242(interest)-242(in)-241(her)-242(gift,)-243(or)-242(it)-242(might)-241(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hers)-302(outright.)-406(The)-303(latter)-302(case)-302(could)-302(not)-302(be)-302(presumed.)-406(The)-302(heirs)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-307(her)-306(parents,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.436 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(her)-306(father's)-307(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.443 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.187 0 Td [(would)-306(maintain)-307(their)-306(claim)]TJ -160.909 -13.549 Td [(at)-392(her)-391(death,)-427(unless)-392(they)-391(had)-392(specially)-392(contracted)-391(to)-392(waive)-391(it.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1100 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1101 0 R +/Resources 1099 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1098 0 R +>> endobj +1102 0 obj << +/D [1100 0 R /XYZ 220.818 216.82 null] +>> endobj +1099 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1105 0 obj << +/Length 5981 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXI.)-250(Donations)-250(And)-250(Bequests)-12003(233)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Then)-253(the)-253(clause)-253(was)-253(inserted)-253(that)-253(she)-253(might)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 192.964 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(give)-253(her)-253(sonship)-253(to)]TJ -197.807 -13.549 Td [(whomever)-275(she)-275(pleased,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 102.035 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.845 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ar)-275(eli)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 23.608 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)-275(t\342bum)-275(apl\373tsa)-275(inadin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 101.74 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(555)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.001 -3.959 Td [(By)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -267.898 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sonship)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.338 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.712 0 Td [(is)-263(meant)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.675 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(heirship.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.876 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.712 0 Td [(Such)-263(cases)-263(do)-263(not)-263(seem)-263(common)]TJ -136.001 -13.549 Td [(and)-199(are)-199(probably)-199(to)-199(be)-199(explained)-199(as)-199(due)-199(to)-199(the)-199(fact)-199(that)-199(as)-199(a)-199(votary)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(she)-254(had)-254(no)-254(legitimate)-254(heir.)-262(It)-254(is)-254(important)-254(to)-254(note)-254(that)-254(there)-254(is)-253(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hint)-250(that,)-250(if)-250(she)-250(died)-250(without)-250(heirs,)-250(the)-250(temple)-250(would)-250(inherit.)]TJ 11.956 -13.829 Td [(A)-435(modified)-436(freedom)-435(is)-436(allowed)-435(by)-436(a)-435(father)-436(who)-435(gives)-435(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Gifts)-738(made)-738(by)-738(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(father)-250(to)-250(a)-250(daughter)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(daughter)-312(house,)-328(land,)-328(sheep,)-327(slaves,)-328(and)-312(the)-312(like,)-328(but)-312(limits)-312(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(power)-284(of)-284(gift)-284(to)-284(her)-284(brothers.)-353(But)-284(among)-284(them)-284(she)-284(may)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 247.835 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(give)-284(it)]TJ -252.679 -13.549 Td [(to)-210(him)-209(who)-210(loves)-210(and)-209(serves)-210(her.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 140.673 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.958 Td [(556)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.74 -3.958 Td [(It)-210(is)-209(assumed)-210(that)-210(one)-209(of)-210(her)]TJ -160.257 -13.55 Td [(brothers)-233(will)-234(care)-233(for)-234(her)-233(and)-233(manage)-234(her)-233(estate)-234(and)-233(be)-233(rewarded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-319(the)-318(reversion)-319(of)-319(it.)-456(As)-319(a)-318(rule,)-336(it)-319(is)-319(only)-318(a)-319(life)-319(interest)-318(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(recipient)-250(has.)]TJ 11.955 -13.829 Td [(A)-275(different)-275(sort)-274(of)-275(gift)-275(is)-275(where)-274(the)-275(donor)-275(reserves)-275(to)-274(himself)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(a)-315(use)-315(of)-314(the)-315(property)-315(as)-315(long)-315(as)-314(he)-315(lives,)-331(or)-315(stipulates)-315(for)-315(a)-314(life)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(allowance)-398(from)-398(it.)-694(These)-398(are)-398(usually)-398(accompanied)-398(by)-398(formal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(adoption.)-559(The)-353(recipient)-353(is)-353(one)-353(who)-353(has)-353(not)-353(already)-353(a)-353(claim)-353(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inherit,)-465(but)-422(undertakes)-422(the)-422(care)-422(or)-422(maintenance)-422(of)-422(the)-422(donor.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Such)-285(gifts)-286(are)-285(best)-285(classed)-286(under)-570(adoption,)-294(even)-286(where)-285(the)-285(fact)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([221])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(of)-295(adoption)-294(is)-295(not)-294(stated.)-384(When)-295(a)-295(parent)-294(makes)-295(an)-294(arrangement)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-270(this)-270(kind)-271(with)-270(a)-270(son)-270(or)-270(daughter,)-276(these)-270(were)-270(possibly)-270(adopted)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-473(a)-472(previous)-473(act.)-918(At)-472(any)-473(rate,)-528(it)-473(seems)-473(li)1(kely)-473(that)-473(such)-472(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(child)-266(was)-266(either)-266(unmarried)-265(or)-266(again)-266(free)-266(to)-266(wait)-266(upon)-266(the)-265(donor.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-291(whatever)-292(the)-291(actual)-291(state)-291(of)-292(relationships,)-301(we)-292(find)-291(a)-291(mother)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(giving)-307(property)-307(to)-307(a)-308(daughter,)-321(reserving)-307(the)-307(use)-308(of)-307(it)-307(as)-307(long)-307(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-185(lives.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.892 3.958 Td [(557)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.944 -3.958 Td [(Similarly)-185(a)-185(brother)-185(undertakes)-184(to)-185(give)-185(one)-185(shekel)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 211.251 0 Td [(per)]TJ -266.087 -13.55 Td [(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.842 0 Td [(to)-197(his)-197(brother.)-232(Here)-197(the)-197(grounds)-197(of)-197(the)-197(undertaking)-197(are)-197(not)]TJ -31.842 -13.549 Td [(stated,)-306(but)-294(a)-295(contract)-295(to)-294(do)-295(this)-294(is)-295(duly)-295(sealed)-294(and)-295(witnessed.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.176 3.959 Td [(558)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.176 -17.508 Td [(Further,)-267(maintenance)-264(is)-263(stipulated)-264(for,)-267(though)-263(the)-264(relationship)-263(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-228(stated,)-232(nor)-228(grounds)-228(given.)-243(This)-228(may)-228(not)-228(be)-228(based)-227(upon)-228(a)-228(gift,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 114.764 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 107.868 Td [(555)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(7.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(556)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(675.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(557)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(39.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.394 Td [(558)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(6.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1104 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1105 0 R +/Resources 1103 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1098 0 R +>> endobj +1106 0 obj << +/D [1104 0 R /XYZ 193.902 273.73 null] +>> endobj +1103 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1109 0 obj << +/Length 5893 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(234)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(but)-250(follow)-250(the)-250(order)-250(of)-250(some)-250(judge,)-250(for)-250(other)-250(reasons.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 232.985 3.959 Td [(559)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -221.029 -18.217 Td [(The)-402(husband)-402(might)-402(settle)-402(upon)-402(his)-402(wife)-402(a)-402(fixed)-402(amount)-401(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Pin-money)-913(for)-912(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(wife)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(property.)-275(This)-258(was)-258(frequently)-258(done)-259(and)-258(was)-258(called)-258(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 239.721 0 Td [(nudunnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(It)-514(might)-515(include)-514(a)-514(house,)-581(two)-514(maids,)-581(clothes,)-580(jewelry,)-580(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(household)-273(furniture.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 88.726 3.959 Td [(560)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.939 -3.959 Td [(Here)-273(the)-273(sons)-273(are)-274(expressly)-273(said)-273(to)-273(have)]TJ -104.665 -13.549 Td [(no)-225(claim,)-229(she)-225(may)-225(give)-224(it)-225(to)-225(whoever)-224(serves)-225(her)-225(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 226.06 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(as)-225(her)-224(heart)]TJ -230.903 -13.549 Td [(desires.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.022 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.136 0 Td [(Probably)-302(she)-302(was)-302(a)-301(second)-302(wife)-302(without)-302(children,)-315(and)]TJ -41.158 -13.549 Td [(is)-334(thus)-334(secured)-334(a)-334(life)-334(of)-334(comfort)-334(and)-334(the)-334(faithful)-334(service)-334(of)-334(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(step-sons.)-234(As)-203(a)-202(rule)-202(these)-203(gifts)-202(are)-203(best)-202(considered)-203(under)-202(the)-202(head)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-225(marriage,)-229(but)-225(they)-225(were)-224(also)-225(free)-224(gifts)-225(on)-225(the)-224(donor's)-225(part.)-241(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife)-238(in)-237(any)-238(case)-237(had)-238(her)-237(right)-238(to)-237(inherit)-238(with)-237(her)-238(step-sons,)-240(if)-237(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(husband)-250(made)-250(no)-250(such)-250(settlement.)]TJ 11.955 -14.259 Td [(The)-285(consent)-285(of)-284(the)-285(legal)-285(heirs)-285(of)-284(the)-285(donor)-285(to)-285(such)-285(alienation)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Consent)-885(of)-885(heirs)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-571(the)-571(disposal)-572(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(of)-273(their)-274(reversionary)-273(rights)-274(was)-273(needed.)-320(Thus)-273(in)-274(one)-273(case,)-279(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-371(man)-370(gives)-371(his)-371(daughter)-370(a)-371(house,)-401(his)-371(son)-370(appears)-371(as)-371(the)-370(first)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(witness.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.455 3.959 Td [(561)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.378 -3.959 Td [(A)-287(father)-286(and)-287(his)-286(son)-287(give)-287(their)-286(daughter)-287(and)-286(sister)-287(a)]TJ -51.833 -13.549 Td [(house,)-231(which)-226(she)-227(is)-226(free)-227(to)-226(give)-226(to)-227(her)-226(son,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 185.98 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(whom)-226(she)-227(loves.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.51 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.958 Td [(562)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Had)-233(the)-233(house)-232(merely)-233(come)-233(to)-465(her)-233(as)-233(her)-232(share)-233(in)-233(the)-233(usual)-232(way,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([222])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(it)-292(must)-293(have)-292(been)-293(shared)-292(by)-292(her)-293(sons.)-377(If)-292(she)-293(had)-292(none,)-303(then)-292(her)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brother)-280(would)-280(be)-280(the)-280(next)-280(heir.)-341(That)-280(she)-280(can)-280(leave)-280(it)-280(as)-280(she)-280(will)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(must)-299(be)-299(a)-299(matter)-299(of)-299(legal)-299(instrument.)-397(The)-299(brother)-299(must)-299(consent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(exception)-250(to)-250(the)-250(rule.)]TJ 11.955 -14.259 Td [(In)-364(Assyrian)-363(times,)-392(donation)-364(is)-364(rarely)-363(represented)-364(within)-364(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Donation)-3325(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Assyria)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(group)-245(of)-244(documents)-245(which)-245(have)-245(reached)-244(us.)-249(Here)-244(is)-245(one)-245(case:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(563)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -248.54 -30.145 Td [(The)-282(household)-283(which)-282(B\352l-n\342'id)-283(gave)-282(to)-282(his)-283(daughter,)-290(Balt\352a-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(abate.)-239(A)-218(house)-217(in)-218(Nineveh,)-224(before)-218(the)-218(great)-217(gate)-218(of)-217(the)-218(temple)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-332(Shamash.)-498(\050Then)-332(come)-333(the)-332(servants,)-353(a)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 167.213 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.32 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.211 0 Td [(or)-332(head)-333(man,)]TJ -188.512 -12.821 Td [(a)-379(washerman,)-412(a)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 67.678 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(aknu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.173 0 Td [(,)-412(and)-379(others,)-411(male)-379(and)-380(female,)-411(in)-379(all)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 130.275 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 121.225 Td [(559)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(324.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(560)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2504.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(561)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(544.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(562)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(729.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.394 Td [(563)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(619.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1108 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1109 0 R +/Resources 1107 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1098 0 R +>> endobj +1110 0 obj << +/D [1108 0 R /XYZ 228.145 286.42 null] +>> endobj +1107 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1113 0 obj << +/Length 7611 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXI.)-250(Donations)-250(And)-250(Bequests)-12003(235)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(eleven)-275(souls.\051)-325(Dated)-275(the)-275(fourteenth)-275(of)-275(Adar,)-281(in)-275(the)-275(Eponymy)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-250(Marduk-shar-u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 69.839 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ur.)-250(Nine)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.327 -25.279 Td [(This)-181(may)-182(be)-181(donation,)-196(or)-181(adoption,)-195(or)-182(even)-181(a)-181(marriage-portion.)]TJ 0 -13.932 Td [(At)-363(all)-363(times,)-392(a)-363(difficulty)-363(arises)-363(from)-363(the)-363(phraseology)-363(of)-363(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(deeds)-332(of)-332(gift.)-496(When)-332(we)-332(are)-332(told)-332(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 167.997 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(A)-332(has)-332(given)-332(B)-332(such)-332(and)]TJ -172.841 -13.549 Td [(such)-221(things,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.809 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.257 0 Td [(we)-221(do)-221(not)-221(know)-222(the)-221(ground)-221(of)-221(the)-221(gift.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 168.27 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(To)-221(give)-221(for)]TJ -232.179 -13.549 Td [(money,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.422 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.783 0 Td [(nad\342nu)-269(ana)-270(kaspi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 77.999 0 Td [(,)-274(is)-270(the)-269(usual)-270(expression)-269(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 123.432 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-269(sell.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.307 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.55 Td [(In)-196(the)-197(older)-196(documents)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 100.676 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ar\342)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.152 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 4.987 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(to)-196(present,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.863 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.986 0 Td [(often)-196(occurs,)-208(but)-196(has)]TJ -191.984 -13.549 Td [(in)-276(most)-276(cases)-276(the)-276(derived)-276(technical)-276(sense)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.861 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-276(dower,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.488 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.855 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.098 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(give)-276(a)]TJ -253.99 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.648 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.204 0 Td [(Hence,)-223(we)-217(are)-216(not)-216(able)-217(to)-216(judge)-217(whether)-216(what)]TJ -83.852 -13.549 Td [(appears)-347(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.97 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(gift)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.627 0 Td [(may)-347(not)-347(reall)1(y)-347(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 82.997 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(a)-347(sale,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.318 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.626 0 Td [(or)-347(some)-347(payment)]TJ -203.377 -13.549 Td [(meant)-270(to)-269(complete)-270(the)-270(portioning)-269(off)-270(of)-270(a)-269(daughter,)-275(on)-269(marriage)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-250(taking)-250(vows.)]TJ 11.956 -13.931 Td [(There)-379(are,)-412(however,)-412(a)-379(large)-380(number)-379(of)-379(deeds)-380(of)-379(gift)-379(which)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(In)-1413(the)-1412(Second)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylonian)-250(Empire)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(have)-487(reached)-487(us)-487(from)-486(the)-487(Second)-487(Babylonian)-487(Empire.)-960(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(characteristic)-179(formula)-179(may)-179(be)-179(taken)-179(to)-179(be)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 177.865 0 Td [(ina)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.895 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(\373d)-179(libbi)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 32.87 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)-179(iknukma)]TJ -236.262 -13.549 Td [(p\342ni)-316(u)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 28.3 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(adgil)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 6.357 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(in)-316(the)-316(joy)-317(of)-316(his)-316(heart)-316(\050)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 103.713 0 Td [(i.e.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)-333(of)-316(his)-316(own)-316(free)-316(will,)]TJ -183.218 -13.549 Td [(implying)-439(that)-439(no)-439(consideration)-438(was)-439(taken)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 194.77 0 Td [(per)-439(contra)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.813 0 Td [(\051)-439(he)-439(has)]TJ -242.583 -13.549 Td [(sealed)-509(and)-509(placed)-509(at)-510(the)-509(disposal)-1018(of.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 179.149 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.398 0 Td [(As)-509(a)-509(rule,)-574(we)-509(may)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 101.477 0 Td [([223])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(suspect)-397(these)-397(to)-397(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 90.646 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(gifts)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.397 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.174 0 Td [(to)-397(which)-397(the)-397(recipient)-397(had)-397(a)-397(right.)]TJ -124.06 -13.55 Td [(Thus,)-447(mother)-407(to)-408(son,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 95.585 3.959 Td [(564)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.328 -3.959 Td [(brother)-408(to)-407(sister,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 74.641 3.959 Td [(565)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.328 -3.959 Td [(man)-408(to)-407(wife)-408(and)]TJ -204.882 -13.549 Td [(daughter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.898 3.959 Td [(566)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.674 -3.959 Td [(mother)-286(to)-286(daughter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 86.534 3.959 Td [(567)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.674 -3.959 Td [(are)-286(not)-286(free)-286(from)-287(suspicion.)]TJ -158.78 -13.549 Td [(But)-310(when)-310(a)-310(man)-310(gives)-310(maintenance)-310(to)-310(wife)-310(and)-310(son,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 233.126 3.959 Td [(568)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.999 -3.959 Td [(brother)]TJ -249.125 -13.549 Td [(gives)-354(dower)-355(to)-354(sister,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 96.129 3.959 Td [(569)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.602 -3.959 Td [(father-in-law)-354(gives)-355(son-in-l)1(aw)-355(arrears)]TJ -112.731 -13.549 Td [(of)-291(his)-291(daughter's)-292(dower,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 105.717 3.958 Td [(570)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.743 -3.958 Td [(and)-291(wherever)-291(there)-292(is)-291(a)-291(hint)-291(that)-292(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -121.46 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(gift)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.319 0 Td [(was)-227(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.759 0 Td [(nudunn\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.181 0 Td [(,)-232(or)-227(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 24.136 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(eri)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 12.12 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(,)-232(we)-226(may)-227(regard)-227(the)-227(case)-227(as)-227(not)]TJ -146.021 -13.549 Td [(properly)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.688 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(donation,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.909 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(but)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.669 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(dower.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.989 0 Td [(\035)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 144.067 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 137.171 Td [(564)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(65.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(565)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(1098.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(566)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(334.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(567)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(368.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(568)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(113.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(569)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(258.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(570)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(348.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1112 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1113 0 R +/Resources 1111 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1098 0 R +>> endobj +1114 0 obj << +/D [1112 0 R /XYZ 208.551 262.522 null] +>> endobj +1111 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1117 0 obj << +/Length 4963 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(236)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-261(following)-262(example)-261(shows)-262(the)-261(limitations)-261(on)-262(free)-261(gift)-261(that)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(An)-250(example)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(still)-435(remained)-434(in)-435(later)-435(times.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 130.173 3.959 Td [(571)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.223 -3.959 Td [(Z\352r\373tu)-435(had)-434(married)-435(and)-434(had)]TJ -151.396 -13.549 Td [(a)-399(son,)-436(Sh\342pik-z\352ri.)-696(Then)-398(he)-399(had)-398(an)-399(intrigue)-399(with)-398(Nasik\342tum,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(daughter)-279(of)-278(the)-279(Sealand)-278(scribe,)-286(who)-278(bore)-279(him)-279(a)-278(son,)-286(Bal\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 252.314 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(u.)-336(He)]TJ -256.067 -13.55 Td [(gave)-308(Bal\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 43.956 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(u)-308(a)-309(house,)-322(but)-309(did)-308(not)-308(adopt)-309(him.)-425(After)-308(Z\352r\373tu)-308(died,)]TJ -47.709 -13.549 Td [(Sh\342pik-z\352ri)-280(demanded)-280(the)-279(house)-280(as)-280(his)-280(father's)-279(heir.)-340(The)-279(judges)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gave)-250(it)-250(to)-250(him)-250(and)-250(also)-250(the)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(gift.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td [(The)-267(dedication)-266(of)-267(land)-267(to)-266(a)-267(temple)-267(or)-266(of)-267(a)-267(child)-266(to)-267(the)-266(service)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Dedications)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(of)-235(a)-236(god)-235(may)-235(be)-236(considered)-235(as)-235(examples)-236(of)-235(free)-236(gift;)-240(but)-235(they)-235(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-343(a)-343(nature)-342(deserving)-343(separate)-343(consideration.)-528(We)-343(have)-342(already)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(noticed)-355(some)-354(cases)-355(of)-355(such)-354(donations)-355(by)-354(the)-355(kings.)-564(We)-354(know)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-237(the)-236(Code)-237(that)-236(a)-236(father)-237(might)-236(dedicate)-237(a)-236(child)-237(as)-236(a)-237(votary,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(572)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(and)-273(he)-273(might)-273(portion)-272(that)-273(child;)-285(but)-272(this)-273(did)-273(not)-273(bring)-273(a)-273(free)-272(gift)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-378(the)-378(temple,)-409(for)-378(the)-378(family)-378(had)-377(the)-378(reversion)-378(of)-378(the)-377(votary's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td [(As)-380(a)-379(further)-380(example)-380(of)-380(dedication)-379(by)-380(a)-380(private)-379(owner,)-412(we)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(take)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 103.931 3.959 Td [(573)]TJ -176.686 -3.959 Td [(To)-423(the)-424(chief)-423(priest)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(a)-250(temple)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -17.884 Td [(As)-481(temple)-480(of)-481(the)-481(god)-481(Lugalla)-480(\050the)-481(king\051)-481(and)-480(his)-481(consort)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Shullat,)-261(N\373r-ilishu,)-261(son)-258(of)-259(B\352l-nada,)-261(has)-258(dedicated)-259(to)-259(his)-258(god)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(one)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 16.168 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 18.91 0 Td [(of)-195(improved)-196(land,)-206(for)-195(his)-196(life)-195(\050salvation\051,)-206(has)-196(devoted)]TJ -35.078 -12.822 Td [(it)-223(to)-223(his)-223(god.)-241(P\356-sha-Shamash)-223(shall)-224(be)-223(the)-223(priest)-223(of)-223(the)-223(temple.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(N\373r-ilishu)-399(shall)-399(lay)-399(no)-399(claim)-400(to)-399(the)-399(priesthood.)-697(The)-399(curse)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-358(Shamash)-359(and)-358(of)-358(Sumul\342-ilu)-359(be)-358(on)-358(him)-359(who)-358(disputes)-358(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(settlement.)-250(Seven)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 -13.713 Td [([224])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.362 Td [(This)-323(is)-324(total)-323(alienation.)-470(The)-323(donor)-323(is)-324(not)-323(making)-323(an)-323(indirect)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(provision)-245(for)-246(himself,)-246(but)-245(waives)-246(all)-245(claims)-245(to)-246(be)-245(the)-245(chief)-245(priest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(temple.)]TJ 11.956 -14.491 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(an)-250(example)-250(of)-250(a)-250(dedication)-250(of)-250(children:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 204.796 3.959 Td [(574)]TJ -289.507 -3.959 Td [(Of)-1357(children)-1357(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Shamash)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 114.764 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 107.868 Td [(571)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(109.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(572)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(180)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(573)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(704.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(574)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(3)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2183.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1116 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1117 0 R +/Resources 1115 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1098 0 R +>> endobj +1118 0 obj << +/D [1116 0 R /XYZ 93.543 181.512 null] +>> endobj +1115 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1121 0 obj << +/Length 5295 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXI.)-250(Donations)-250(And)-250(Bequests)-12003(237)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Tablet)-485(of)-485(Ishtar-ummi)-485(and)-485(A)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 122.672 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(at\342ni,)-544(daughters)-485(of)-484(Innaba-)]TJ -128.106 -12.822 Td [(tum.)-716(Innabatum,)-443(daughter)-406(of)-405(Bur-Sin,)-444(has)-405(dedicated)-405(them)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-377(Shamash.)-633(As)-377(long)-378(as)-377(Innabatum)-377(lives,)-410(Ishtar-ummi)-377(and)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(A)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 7.121 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(at\342ni)-293(shall)-294(support)-293(her,)-305(and)-293(after)-293(Innabatum,)-305(their)-293(mother)]TJ -12.555 -12.822 Td [([is)-333(dead],)-354(no)-333(one)-333(among)-333(her)-333(sons,)-353(their)-333(brothers,)-354(shall)-333(have)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(any)-179(claim)-179(on)-179(them)-179(for)-179(anything)-179(whatever.)-226(They)-179(have)-179(sworn)-179(by)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash,)-365(Malkat,)-365(Marduk,)-365(and)-343(Apil-Sin.)-526(Fifteen)-342(witnesses)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(\050of)-424(whom)-424(the)-423(first)-424(two)-424(are)-424(probably)-423(the)-424(brothers,)-467(the)-424(rest)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(females,)-402(probably)-372(all)-371(votaries)-372(of)-371(Shamash)-372(and)-372(members)-371(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-250(convent.\051)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.664 Td [(In)-372(another)-373(case,)-402(a)-373(mother)-372(dedicates)-372(her)-372(son)-373(to)-372(Shamash,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(575)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(with)-287(the)-288(stipulation)-287(that)-287(the)-287(son)-288(shall)-287(support)-287(her)-288(as)-287(long)-287(as)-287(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lives.)]TJ 11.956 -13.809 Td [(In)-327(Assyrian)-327(times)-327(we)-327(have)-327(an)-327(example)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 173.487 3.959 Td [(576)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.02 -3.959 Td [(of)-327(a)-327(dedication)-327(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 89.561 0 Td [(To)-830(secure)-829(divine)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(favor)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(a)-304(son)-303(to)-304(Ninip,)-317(by)-304(his)-304(mother,)-317(with)-304(consent)-303(of)-304(her)-304(brothers)-303(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-372(sons.)-616(A)-372(father)-372(also)-372(dedicates)-372(his)-372(son)-372(to)-372(Ninip)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 234.009 3.959 Td [(577)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.511 -3.959 Td [(for)-372(the)]TJ -250.52 -13.549 Td [(well-being)-267(of)-266(Ashurb\342nipal,)-271(King)-267(of)-267(Assyria.)-300(This)-267(is)-266(interesting)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-401(showing)-401(that)-401(the)-400(dedicator)-401(acquired)-401(merit,)-439(which)-401(he)-400(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transfer)-319(to)-319(another.)-458(Both)-319(tablets)-319(are)-319(defective.)-457(In)-319(another)-319(case,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(i-dalli,)-202(the)-190(lady)-190(governor)-191(of)-190(one)-190(quarter)-190(of)-190(Nineveh,)-202(purchases)]TJ -13.887 -13.549 Td [(a)-308(large)-308(estate)-309(and)-308(presents)-308(it)-309(to)-308(some)-308(god)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 187.203 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(for)-308(the)-309(health)-308(of)-308(the)]TJ -192.047 -13.549 Td [(king.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.123 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.958 Td [(578)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.426 -3.958 Td [(Votive)-181(tablets)-181(giving)-181(the)-180(presentation)-181(of)-181(various)-181(articles)]TJ -41.393 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(some)-250(god)-250(are)-250(common)-250(enough)-250(at)-250(all)-250(periods.)]TJ 11.955 -13.808 Td [(Testamentary)-537(devolution)-538(of)-537(property)-537(was)-538(not)-537(the)-537(rule)-538(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Testaments)-2437(or)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(bequests)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(Assyria)-214(or)-214(Babylonia,)-221(where)-214(the)-214(law)-214(of)-214(inheritance)-214(was)-213(so)-214(firmly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fixed)-220(that)-221(it)-220(would)-221(be)-220(naturally)-221(illegal.)-240(As)-221(a)-220(rule,)-226(children)-221(did)-220(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(inherit)-260(under)-261(their)-261(fat)1(hers')-261(will,)-263(but)-261(by)-260(right.)-282(However,)-263(the)-260(Code)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(allows)-274(a)-274(father)-273(to)-274(give)-274(his)-274(married)-547(or)-274(vowed)-274(daughter)-274(power)-273(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([225])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(leave)-314(her)-314(property)-313(as)-314(she)-314(will,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 134.357 3.959 Td [(579)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.051 -3.959 Td [(and)-314(it)-314(is)-313(probable)-314(that)-314(he)-314(had)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 123.814 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.764 Td [(575)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(349.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.394 Td [(576)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(640.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(577)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(641.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(578)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(643.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(579)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(178.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1120 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1121 0 R +/Resources 1119 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1123 0 R +>> endobj +1122 0 obj << +/D [1120 0 R /XYZ 200.377 147.26 null] +>> endobj +1119 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1126 0 obj << +/Length 4998 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(238)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-387(same)-388(power)-387(over)-387(at)-388(least)-387(some)-387(of)-388(his)-387(property.)-662(The)-387(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(frequent)-416(cases)-416(of)-416(adoption,)-457(where)-416(the)-416(adopted)-416(child)-416(becomes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(heir,)-365(on)-342(condition)-341(of)-342(supporting)-342(the)-342(parent)-341(as)-342(long)-342(as)-342(he)-341(lives,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-251(the)-250(cases)-251(of)-251(gift)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 90.014 0 Td [(retento)-251(usufructu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 74.855 0 Td [(,)-251(are)-250(a)-251(sort)-251(of)-250(testamentary)]TJ -164.869 -13.55 Td [(disposition)-250(of)-250(property.)]TJ 11.956 -14.811 Td [(This)-263(developed)-262(with)-263(time)-263(into)-262(something)-263(very)-263(like)-262(testament.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(But)-349(we)-349(always)-349(have)-349(to)-349(bear)-349(in)-349(mind)-349(that)-349(conditions)-349(may)-348(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-250(understood)-250(which)-250(are)-250(not)-250(actually)-250(expressed.)]TJ 11.956 -14.812 Td [(Some)-454(examples)-454(from)-453(later)-454(Babylonian)-454(times)-454(will)-454(serve)-453(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Later)-1103(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(examples)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(illustrate)-476(how)-475(near)-476(these)-476(transactions)-475(came)-476(to)-476(testament.)-926(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-356(interesting)-357(case)-356(is)-357(where)-356(a)-357(son,)-383(probably)-356(childless,)-383(if)-356(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(unmarried,)-343(and)-325(perhaps)-325(not)-324(in)-325(good)-324(health,)-344(gives)-324(his)-325(father)-324(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)-240(The)-220(document)-221(is)-220(very)-220(involved,)-226(but)-221(the)-220(chief)-220(points)-220(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these:)-345(A)-298(married)-297(B)-298(and)-297(they)-298(had)-298(a)-297(daughter)-298(C,)-297(who)-298(married)-297(D.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-286(son)-287(of)-286(C)-286(and)-287(D)-286(is)-286(the)-287(testator.)-359(He)-286(leaves)-286(to)-287(his)-286(father)-286(D)-286(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-321(property)-322(which)-321(he)-321(inherited)-322(from)-321(A)-321(and)-322(B,)-321(which)-321(they)-321(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(left)-340(to)-340(their)-340(daughter's)-340(son.)-520(It)-340(consisted)-340(of)-340(a)-340(house,)-362(fields,)-362(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(slaves.)-478(He)-326(leaves)-326(it)-326(to)-326(his)-326(father)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 148.643 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(forever,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.222 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.399 0 Td [(only)-326(he)-326(is)-326(to)-326(retain)]TJ -196.108 -13.549 Td [(the)-280(enjoyment)-281(of)-280(it)-280(as)-280(long)-280(as)-281(he)-280(lives.)-341(He)-280(therefore)-280(expects)-280(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father)-250(to)-250(survive)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 93.927 3.959 Td [(580)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.971 -18.77 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(another)-250(interesting)-250(example:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 158.148 3.958 Td [(581)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -150.467 -32.91 Td [(The)-460(division)-459(which)-460(A)-459(made)-460(with)-459(his)-460(sons)-460(B)-459(and)-460(C.)-459(The)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(benefice)-244(of)-244(dagger-bearer)-244(\050official)-244(slaughterer\051)-244(in)-244(the)-244(Ish)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 223.88 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ara)]TJ -229.314 -12.821 Td [(temple)-212(he)-213(assigns)-212(to)-212(B.)-213(The)-212(benefice)-213(of)-212(the)-212(shrine)-213(of)-212(Papsukal)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(in)-392(the)-391(temple)-392(of)-391(B\352lit-shami-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 127.213 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(iti,)-427(situated)-391(on)-392(the)-391(ba)-1(nk)-391(of)]TJ -131.02 -12.822 Td [(the)-315(canal,)-332(and)-316(the)-315(sown)-316(corn-field)-315(on)-316(the)-315(Duban\356tu)-316(canal)-315(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(gave)-343(to)-344(his)-343(younger)-343(son)-344(C.)-343(All)-344(his)-343(property)-343(out)-344(in)-343(business)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he)-329(assigned)-329(to)-328(his)-329(mother)-329(and)-329(his)-328(two)-329(sisters.)-486(Certain)-329(dates)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(in)-387(the)-386(possession)-387(of)-386(two)-387(of)-387(his)-386(debtors)-387(he)-386(gave)-387(to)-387(his)-386(two)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(sisters.)-291(A)-263(fugitive)-264(slave,)-267(not)-263(yet)-264(recovered,)-267(to)-263(his)-264(mother)-263(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(sisters.)-397(The)-299(house,)-311(which)-299(by)-299(a)-299(former)-299(deed)-299(he)-299(had)-598(given)-299(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([226])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(580)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(277.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(581)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(ii.,)-250(20)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1125 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1126 0 R +/Resources 1124 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1123 0 R +>> endobj +1127 0 obj << +/D [1125 0 R /XYZ 319.05 99.057 null] +>> endobj +1124 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1130 0 obj << +/Length 2326 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXI.)-250(Donations)-250(And)-250(Bequests)-12003(239)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(his)-256(mother)-255(and)-256(sisters,)-257(shall)-256(be)-255(theirs)-256(according)-256(to)-255(the)-256(former)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(deed.)-239(As)-217(long)-218(as)-217(his)-217(mother)-217(lives,)-224(she)-217(shall)-218(enjoy)-217(the)-217(property)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(formerly)-254(assigned)-254(her.)-262(The)-253(benefice)-254(of)-254(the)-254(dagger-bearership)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(in)-310(the)-311(temple)-310(of)-311(Ish)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 79.087 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ara,)-326(which)-310(he)-310(had)-311(formerly)-310(assigned)-311(to)]TJ -84.521 -12.822 Td [(his)-311(mother,)-327(she)-311(has)-311(freely)-311(intrusted)-312(to)-311(his)-311(son)-311(B.)-312(As)-311(long)-311(as)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(she)-204(lives,)-214(B)-204(and)-204(C)-204(shall)-205(live)-204(in)-204(the)-205(house)-204(with)-204(her.)-235(The)-204(income)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-359(his)-359(mother)-359(his)-359(sons)-359(shall)-359(enjoy)-359(with)-358(her.)-577(She)-359(shall)-359(give)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(marriage-portions)-280(to)-280(his)-279(sisters,)-288(her)-279(daughters,)-288(from)-279(her)-280(own)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(marriage-portion.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(This)-346(is)-345(very)-346(like)-345(a)-346(last)-345(will)-346(and)-346(testament.)-536(The)-346(man)-345(clearly)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(expected)-324(to)-324(die)-324(shortly.)-471(He)-324(had)-324(married)-324(and)-323(had)-324(two)-324(sons,)-342(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-229(to)-229(have)-229(lost)-229(his)-229(wife.)-243(He)-229(had)-229(evidently)-229(brought)-229(his)-228(mother)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-223(sisters)-223(to)-223(live)-222(with)-223(him.)-241(He)-223(provides)-223(for)-223(his)-222(sons,)-229(his)-222(mother,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-230(sisters.)-244(Evidently)-230(his)-230(mother)-231(is)-230(the)-230(guardian)-230(of)-231(the)-230(boys.)-243(She)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-265(expected)-266(to)-265(leave)-266(the)-265(boys)-266(all)-265(the)-265(property)-266(that)-265(was)-266(his)-265(and)-265(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dower)-250(the)-250(sisters)-250(from)-250(her)-250(own)-250(fortune.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.96 Td [([227])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1129 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1130 0 R +/Resources 1128 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1123 0 R +>> endobj +1131 0 obj << +/D [1129 0 R /XYZ 46.771 288.978 null] +>> endobj +1128 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1132 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index26) >> +endobj +1135 0 obj +(XXII. Sales) +endobj +1138 0 obj << +/Length 4734 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -17.289 Td [(Their)-250(importance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.688 Td [(Alienation)-433(of)-433(property)-433(in)-432(perpetuity)-433(was)-433(a)-433(matter)-433(for)-432(serious)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consideration,)-248(where)-248(all)-248(property)-248(was)-248(as)-248(much)-248(that)-248(of)-248(the)-247(family)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-300(of)-301(the)-300(individual.)-401(A)-301(change)-300(of)-301(ownership,)-313(particularly)-300(in)-300(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case)-422(of)-422(land)-422(or)-422(house,)-465(also)-422(directly)-422(concerned)-422(the)-422(neighbors.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Hence)-327(the)-326(deeds)-327(of)-326(sale)-326(are)-327(imposing)-326(documents.)-480(Whether)-326(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(object)-364(sold)-363(was)-364(a)-364(piece)-364(of)-363(land,)-392(a)-364(house,)-392(or)-364(a)-364(slave,)-392(the)-363(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(general)-250(treatment)-250(was)-250(accorded)-250(to)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -13.893 Td [(There)-421(were)-421(the)-420(same)-421(formalities)-421(as)-421(in)-421(all)-420(deeds.)-763(First)-420(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-3603(formal)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(preliminaries)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(purchaser)-199(approached)-199(the)-199(vendor)-198(and)-199(there)-199(was)-199(an)-199(interchange)-198(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ideas,)-255(often)-253(through)-254(a)-254(third)-254(party,)-254(prolonged)-254(over)-254(a)-253(considerable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(space)-415(of)-415(time.)-745(When)-415(etiquette)-415(had)-415(been)-415(satisfied)-415(and)-415(all)-414(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(preliminary)-260(haggling)-260(was)-260(over,)-262(the)-260(parties)-260(agreed)-260(upon)-260(a)-259(scribe,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-389(was)-389(made)-389(acquainted)-389(with)-389(the)-389(terms)-389(of)-389(the)-389(sale,)-423(already)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(verbally)-297(agreed)-297(upon,)-308(and)-297(he)-297(set)-296(down)-297(in)-297(the)-297(imperishable)-296(clay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-167(legal)-167(instrument)-167(which)-168(should)-167(bind)-167(the)-167(parties)-167(to)-167(their)-167(contract)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forever.)]TJ 11.956 -13.893 Td [(Undoubtedly)-456(both)-457(parties)-456(took)-457(a)-456(copy,)-508(and)-457(it)-456(seems)-456(clear)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-441(registration)-440(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(titles)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(that)-403(a)-404(third)-403(was)-403(deposited)-403(in)-404(the)-403(temple)-403(archives)-404(as)-403(a)-403(sort)-403(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(registration)-281(of)-280(title.)-343(It)-280(seems)-281(probable)-281(that)-280(each)-281(party)-281(sealed)-280(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(copy)-259(held)-260(by)-259(the)-260(other,)-262(but)-259(this)-259(surmise)-260(awaits)-259(confirmation.)-278(As)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-400(rule,)-438(the)-401(same)-400(seal)-400(seems)-401(to)-400(have)-400(been)-400(used)-401(for)-400(all)-400(copies,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-272(the)-272(witnesses)-272(in)-272(early)-271(times)-272(also)-272(affixed)-272(their)-272(seals.)-316(A)-271(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exhaustive)-356(study)-357(must)-356(be)-356(made)-357(before)-356(this)-356(can)-357(be)-356(regarded)-356(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(certain.)-238(Even)-215(where)-215(duplicates)-430(exist)-215(in)-215(our)-215(museums,)-222(it)-215(has)-215(been)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([228])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(usual)-250(to)-250(publish)-250(only)-250(one.)]TJ 11.956 -13.893 Td [(As)-350(a)-350(rule,)-376(the)-350(scribe)-350(followed)-350(a)-350(very)-351(definite)-350(plan.)-550(First)-350(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-3269(method)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-2602(identifying)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-3214(property)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(transferred)-414(and)-413(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(parties)-250(concerned)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 24.309 Td [(made)-167(clear)-168(the)-167(identity)-168(of)-167(the)-168(property.)-222(This)-168(was)-167(the)-167(specification.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-280(the)-280(case)-280(of)-279(land,)-288(neighbors)-280(were)-279(set)-280(down,)-288(boundaries)-279(given,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-219(some)-219(cases)-219(the)-219(size)-219(of)-219(the)-219(plot.)-240(In)-219(each)-219(sale)-219(the)-219(specification)-219(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(very)-286(important.)-357(The)-286(personal)-286(identity)-286(of)-286(the)-286(parties)-286(was)-285(usually)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sufficiently)-445(fixed)-445(by)-445(appending)-445(to)-445(their)-445(names)-445(those)-445(of)-445(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fathers.)-731(In)-411(many)-410(cases,)-451(the)-410(office)-411(or)-410(rank)-411(held)-410(by)-411(a)-410(party)-410(is)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1137 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1138 0 R +/Resources 1136 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1123 0 R +>> endobj +1133 0 obj << +/D [1137 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +888 0 obj << +/D [1137 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1139 0 obj << +/D [1137 0 R /XYZ 228.896 174.879 null] +>> endobj +1136 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1142 0 obj << +/Length 5308 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(241)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(added.)-367(Occasionally)-289(the)-289(name)-289(of)-289(the)-289(grandfather,)-298(or)-289(clan-father)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-346(added.)-539(When)-346(either)-346(party)-346(was)-346(a)-346(stranger,)-370(his)-346(nationality,)-370(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(city,)-217(or)-209(tribe,)-218(is)-209(given.)-236(As)-209(a)-210(rule,)-217(the)-209(same)-209(information)-209(is)-209(attached)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-313(the)-313(names)-313(of)-313(witnesses.)-439(These)-313(notes)-313(of)-313(personal)-313(identity)-313(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(very)-416(valuable,)-457(for)-416(they)-416(furnish)-416(means)-416(for)-416(reconstructing)-415(long)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(genealogies,)-446(and)-407(they)-407(throw)-406(much)-407(light)-407(on)-407(the)-407(intercourse)-406(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(varied)-433(peoples.)-797(Babylonia)-433(seems)-432(always)-432(to)-433(have)-432(had)-433(a)-432(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mixed)-250(population.)]TJ 11.956 -14.25 Td [(Having)-310(made)-310(it)-310(impossible)-309(for)-310(any)-310(mistake)-310(to)-310(arise)-310(as)-310(to)-310(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Means)-4325(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(protecting)-2547(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(buyer)-250(from)-250(fraud)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(property)-341(sold)-341(or)-341(the)-341(parties)-341(concerned,)-364(the)-341(scribe)-341(proceeded)-341(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guard)-271(against)-271(errors)-271(regarding)-271(the)-271(nature)-271(of)-271(the)-271(transaction.)-313(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house)-265(or)-264(other)-265(property)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 105.465 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(was)-265(sold,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.764 0 Td [(\035)-265(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.574 0 Td [(the)-265(money)-264(paid,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.312 0 Td [(\035)-265(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.574 0 Td [(in)-265(full,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.255 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(and)-240(so)-240(on.)-247(Then)-240(he)-240(sought)-240(to)-240(make)-240(it)-240(clear)-240(that)-240(there)-240(could)-240(be)-240(no)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(withdrawal)-267(from)-267(the)-268(bargain,)-271(nor)-267(after-claims)-268(raised.)-301(There)-267(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(danger)-304(that)-304(the)-304(family)-304(might)-303(put)-304(in)-304(a)-304(claim)-304(to)-304(the)-304(property.)-411(An)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(illustration)-210(of)-210(this)-211(is)-210(a)-210(suit)-210(brought)-210(to)-211(reclaim)-210(a)-210(house)-210(sold,)-218(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-277(the)-277(claimant's)-277(reversion)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 123.733 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(an)-277(actual)-277(redemption)-277(of)-277(ancestral)]TJ -134.642 -13.549 Td [(property.)-646(From)-382(such)-382(perils)-382(the)-382(buyer)-382(was)-382(protected)-382(by)-381(heavy)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(penalties)-250(on)-250(the)-250(seller,)-250(who)-250(in)-250(fact)-250(engaged)-250(to)-250(indemnify)-250(him.)]TJ 11.956 -14.249 Td [(These)-280(and)-281(many)-280(other)-280(complicated)-281(questions)-280(must)-280(have)-280(long)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(legal)-250(verbiage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(been)-251(the)-250(subject)-251(of)-250(consideration)-251(in)-251(Babylonian)-250(legal)-251(circles.)-251(As)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-224(consequence,)-230(the)-224(scribe)-225(usually)-224(drew)-224(up)-225(the)-448(deed,)-230(in)-224(set)-224(terms,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([229])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(with)-235(a)-236(formula)-235(consecrated)-235(by)-236(long)-235(use,)-238(every)-236(turn)-235(of)-235(which)-235(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(important.)]TJ 11.956 -14.249 Td [(The)-261(following)-261(is)-261(a)-261(good)-262(example)-261(of)-261(the)-261(way)-261(a)-261(scribe)-261(drew)-261(up)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(sale:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 62.706 3.958 Td [(582)]TJ 228.318 -3.958 Td [(A)-201(specimen)-202(deed)-201(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(sale)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -16.677 Td [(Tappum,)-354(son)-332(of)-333(Iarbi-ilu,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 105.579 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(has)-333(bought)-333(two)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 65.188 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.008 0 Td [(of)-333(field,)-353(in)]TJ -198.154 -12.821 Td [(the)-406(Isle,)-445(next)-406(to)-406(the)-406(field)-406(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 120.174 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(asri-kuttim,)-445(and)-406(the)-406(field)-406(of)]TJ -126.615 -12.822 Td [(Sin-abushu,)-425(son)-390(of)-390(Ubar-Ishtar,)-426(from)-390(Salatum,)-425(daughter)-390(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Apilia,)-360(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 46.067 0 Td [(GI-A-GI)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 36.741 0 Td [(\050?\051)-515(and)-338(has)-339(paid)-338(its)-338(full)-339(price)-338(in)-338(silver.)]TJ -82.808 -12.822 Td [(The)-322(business)-321(is)-322(completed,)-339(the)-322(contract)-321(is)-322(valid,)-339(his)-322(heart)-321(is)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(content.)-234(In)-201(future,)-211(man)-202(with)-201(man,)-211(neither)-201(shall)-202(take)-201(exception.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(582)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(37.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1141 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1142 0 R +/Resources 1140 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1123 0 R +>> endobj +1143 0 obj << +/D [1141 0 R /XYZ 246.657 232.241 null] +>> endobj +1140 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1147 0 obj << +/Length 5139 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(242)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(By)-313(the)-314(name)-313(of)-313(Shamash,)-329(Marduk,)-329(Sin-mubali)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 187.605 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.483 0 Td [(and)-313(the)-314(city)]TJ -194.088 -12.822 Td [(of)-250(Sippara,)-250(they)-250(swore.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 91.212 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.893 -28.571 Td [(Then)-341(follows)-342(a)-341(list)-341(of)-342(about)-341(twenty)-342(witnesses,)-364(the)-341(names)-341(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(whose)-332(fathers)-332(are)-332(also)-332(given.)-496(Usually)-332(the)-332(date)-332(is)-332(added.)-495(Here,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(however,)-250(it)-250(is)-250(either)-250(omitted)-250(or)-250(has)-250(been)-250(lost.)]TJ 11.956 -14.59 Td [(In)-348(this)-348(particular)-348(case)-348(the)-348(words)-348(within)-348(quotation)-348(marks)-348(are)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-1718(body)-1718(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-940(document)-940(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Sumerian)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(written)-432(in)-432(Sumerian.)-795(The)-432(variations)-432(are)-432(slight)-432(as)-431(a)-432(rule,)-477(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(enough)-373(to)-373(show)-373(that)-372(the)-373(scribe)-373(understood)-373(what)-373(he)-373(wrote)-372(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(could)-170(make)-171(correct)-170(changes)-171(when)-170(needful.)-223(The)-171(use)-170(of)-171(such)-170(a)-170(large)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amount)-341(of)-340(Sumerian)-341(in)-340(these)-341(deeds,)-363(along)-340(with)-341(Semitic)-340(names)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-463(specifications,)-516(has)-463(often)-463(been)-463(compared)-463(to)-463(the)-463(retention)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-462(Latin)-461(words)-462(in)-462(the)-461(body)-462(of)-462(legal)-461(documents)-462(in)-461(European)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(countries,)-395(almost)-365(to)-366(the)-365(present)-366(day.)-597(It)-365(will)-366(be)-365(noted)-366(that)-365(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(portion)-292(constitutes)-293(the)-292(formal)-293(body)-292(of)-293(the)-292(document,)-303(and)-292(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(well)-257(have)-258(been)-257(kept)-257(ready)-258(written,)-259(blanks)-257(being)-257(left)-258(to)-257(fill)-257(in)-257(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(names)-302(and)-301(specifications.)-405(It)-302(is)-301(not,)-315(however,)-315(easy)-301(to)-302(find)-301(proof)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(this)-250(was)-250(done)-250(in)-250(early)-250(times.)]TJ 11.956 -14.59 Td [(Somewhat)-358(later,)-384(in)-358(the)-358(time)-357(of)-358(the)-358(First)-357(Dynasty,)-385(a)-357(number)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Later)-201(deeds)-202(often)-201(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Semitic)-250(only)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(of)-334(these)-335(Sumerian)-334(words)-334(and)-334(expressions)-335(are)-334(replaced)-334(by)-334(their)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Semitic)-348(equivalent.)-544(Indeed,)-372(some)-348(deeds)-348(are)-348(Semitic)-348(only.)-544(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(can)-377(by)-378(comparison)-377(make)-377(a)-377(fairly)-378(complete)-377(study)-377(of)-377(Sumerian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(legal)-251(terms.)-251(To)-251(some)-250(extent)-250(this)-251(was)-250(already)-251(done)-250(by)-251(the)-250(scribes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-327(drew)-328(up)-327(the)-327(series)-328(of)-654(phrase-books)-328(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 215.117 0 Td [(ana)-327(itti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 32.066 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(.)-482(But)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -329.636 0 Td [([230])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(many)-250(new)-250(forms)-250(occur)-250(in)-250(these)-250(deeds.)]TJ 11.956 -14.59 Td [(To)-336(translate)-337(all)-336(the)-337(contract-tablets)-336(would)-337(be)-336(useless,)-358(for)-336(all)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-770(specifications)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-757(the)-757(deeds)-756(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(items)-302(of)-301(permanent)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(interest)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(the)-308(deeds)-307(of)-308(sale)-308(are)-307(exactly)-308(alike,)-322(except)-308(the)-307(names)-308(of)-307(parties,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(witness,)-541(or)-483(neighbors,)-541(and)-482(the)-483(specification)-483(of)-483(the)-482(property.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-578(repetitions)-578(were)-578(necessary,)-660(for)-578(each)-578(deed)-578(required)-577(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exact)-475(statement.)-925(But)-476(it)-475(is)-475(sufficient,)-531(having)-475(once)-475(noted)-475(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(style)-410(of)-411(document,)-450(to)-410(call)-411(attention)-410(to)-410(the)-411(peculiarities)-410(of)-410(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(specifications.)]TJ 15.449 -14.59 Td [(Very)-320(interesting)-320(are)-321(the)-320(references)-320(to)-320(earnest)-320(money,)-338(or)-320(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -88.204 0 Td [(The)-250(earnest)-250(money)]TJ 0 -12.082 Td [(Common)-773(in)-773(later)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylonian)-250(deeds)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 7.998 Td [(gift)-456(presented)-455(to)-456(close)-456(the)-455(bargain.)-867(As)-456(early)-456(as)-455(the)-456(time)-455(of)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1146 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1147 0 R +/Resources 1145 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1123 0 R +>> endobj +1148 0 obj << +/D [1146 0 R /XYZ 213.729 203.716 null] +>> endobj +1145 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1151 0 obj << +/Length 6804 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(243)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Manistusu)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 45.459 3.959 Td [(583)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.341 -3.959 Td [(we)-356(find)-357(not)-356(only)-357(a)-356(price)-356(paid,)-383(but)-357(also)-356(a)-356(present)]TJ -61.8 -13.549 Td [(given)-486(to)-485(the)-486(seller)-486(as)-485(a)-486(good-will)-486(offering.)-957(These)-485(are)-486(of)-485(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(most)-339(varied)-338(and)-339(valuable)-339(nature.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 145.962 3.959 Td [(584)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.084 -3.959 Td [(As)-339(already)-338(pointed)-339(out)-339(by)]TJ -164.046 -13.549 Td [(Meissner,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 42.72 3.958 Td [(585)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.672 -3.958 Td [(in)-192(the)-191(purchase)-192(of)-192(a)-191(slave)-192(for)-192(four)-191(and)-192(a)-192(half)-192(shekels,)]TJ -57.392 -13.55 Td [(a)-251(little)-250(present)-251(of)-250(fifteen)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 107.586 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.665 0 Td [(,)-251(or)-250(one-twelfth)-251(of)-250(a)-251(shekel,)-251(was)-250(thus)]TJ -119.706 -13.549 Td [(added.)-707(Likewise)-402(when)-403(another)-402(slave)-402(and)-403(her)-402(baby)-402(were)-402(sold)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-310(find)-310(that)-309(in)-310(addition)-310(to)-310(the)-309(price)-310(of)-310(eighty-four)-310(shekels,)-324(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekel)-241(is)-240(thrown)-241(in)-241(as)-241(a)-240(present.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 138.462 3.959 Td [(586)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.147 -3.959 Td [(I)-241(do)-240(not)-241(recall)-241(the)-241(occurrence)]TJ -153.609 -13.549 Td [(of)-410(this)-410(custom)-410(in)-411(Assyrian)-410(times,)-450(but)-410(in)-410(the)-410(later)-410(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(documents)-241(it)-240(is)-241(common.)-247(There)-241(it)-240(is)-241(often)-241(referred)-240(to)-241(as)-241(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 259.717 0 Td [(atru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.186 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.893 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(over-plus.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.931 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.649 0 Td [(Thus)-349(we)-349(find)-348(that)-349(in)-349(the)-349(sale)-349(of)-348(a)-349(house)-349(in)-349(the)]TJ -70.316 -13.549 Td [(time)-325(of)-325(Nebuchadrezzar)-325(III.,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.343 3.959 Td [(587)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.205 -3.959 Td [(besides)-325(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 52.541 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(full)-325(agreed)-325(price,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 75.853 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\356mu)-222(gamr\373tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.755 0 Td [(,)-227(of)-222(half)-222(a)-222(mina)-222(of)-222(silver,)-227(the)-222(buyer)-222(gave)-222(one)-222(shekel)]TJ -59.999 -13.549 Td [(of)-232(silver,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.159 0 Td [(k\356)-232(atri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.173 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.299 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(as)-232(an)-232(addition,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.938 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.377 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.285 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(a)-232(dress)-232(for)-232(the)-233(lady)-232(of)-232(the)]TJ -170.918 -13.55 Td [(house.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.178 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.445 0 Td [(The)-238(whole)-239(payment)-238(thus)-238(made)-239(of)-238(thirty-one)-239(shekels)-238(was)]TJ -35.623 -13.549 Td [(called)-323(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 46.423 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ibirtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.251 0 Td [(.)-468(So)-323(in)-323(the)-322(time)-323(of)-323(Darius)-322(\050?\051)-469(we)-322(find)-323(that,)-341(in)]TJ -74.918 -13.549 Td [(addition)-212(to)-212(the)-213(full)-212(price)-212(of)-212(three)-212(minas,)-220(five)-212(shekels)-212(of)-213(silver,)-219(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(buyer)-285(adds,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.888 0 Td [(k\356)-285(atri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.754 0 Td [(,)-294(six)-286(shekels)-285(of)-286(silver)-285(and)-285(a)-286(dress)-285(for)-286(the)-285(lady)]TJ -80.642 -13.549 Td [(of)-253(the)-253(house,)-254(making)-253(three)-253(minas,)-253(eleven)-253(shekels)-253(of)-253(silver)-253(as)-253(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ibirtum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.127 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(588)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.717 -3.959 Td [(or)-239(simply)-239(to)-239(a)-239(price)-239(of)-239(two)-239(minas)-239(of)-239(bright)-239(silver)-239(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 234.209 0 Td [([231])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(adds)-270(two)-270(shekels,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 80.088 0 Td [(k\356)-270(p\356)-270(atar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 40.435 0 Td [(,)-275(making)-270(a)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 49.182 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ibirtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.194 0 Td [(of)-270(two)-270(minas,)-274(two)]TJ -201.143 -13.549 Td [(shekels)-250(of)-250(bright)-250(silver.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 102.415 3.959 Td [(589)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -90.46 -17.969 Td [(Equally)-255(interesting)-255(are)-255(the)-255(sums)-255(charged)-255(as)-255(fees)-255(to)-256(the)-255(scribe.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.069 0 Td [(The)-250(notary's)-250(fee)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(This)-297(was)-297(paid)-298(to)-297(him)-297(expressly)-297(for)-298(obtaining)-297(the)-297(seller's)-297(seal)-297(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nail-mark)-295(as)-295(a)-296(conclusion)-295(of)-295(the)-295(contract.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 183.222 3.959 Td [(590)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.66 -3.959 Td [(Thus)-295(at)-295(the)-296(end)-295(of)]TJ -199.882 -13.549 Td [(a)-303(deed)-303(of)-303(sale)-303(of)-303(a)-303(single)-303(male)-302(slave,)-317(executed)-303(by)-303(three)-302(owners)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-389(affixing)-389(three)-389(impressions)-389(of)-388(the)-389(same)-389(seal,)-424(and)-389(drawn)-388(up)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 155.27 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 148.374 Td [(583)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(D.)-250(E.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(1-f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(584)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(See)-250(p.)-250(236.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(585)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(96.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(586)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(320.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(587)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(IV.,)-250(p.)-250(298)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(588)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(V.,)-250(p.)-250(168.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(589)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(p.)-250(48.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(590)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(pp.)-250(35)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1150 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1151 0 R +/Resources 1149 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1153 0 R +/Annots [ 1144 0 R ] +>> endobj +1144 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [82.882 130.074 96.332 141.277] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg236) >> +>> endobj +1152 0 obj << +/D [1150 0 R /XYZ 100.954 260.74 null] +>> endobj +1149 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1157 0 obj << +/Length 5890 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(244)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(by)-327(one)-328(scribe,)-346(we)-328(read)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 105.002 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Seven)-327(shekels)-328(of)-327(silver)-327(for)-328(their)-327(seal.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 165.94 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(The)-364(price)-364(was)-364(about)-364(one)-364(hundred)-364(and)-364(forty)-364(shekels.)-592(Thus)-364(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scribe)-311(received)-312(a)-311(fee)-311(of)-312(five)-311(per)-311(cent.)-434(on)-311(the)-312(sale)-311(price.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 246.48 3.959 Td [(591)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.186 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.666 -13.549 Td [(ratio)-278(was)-278(not)-278(constant.)-335(It)-278(might)-278(be)-278(as)-278(low)-278(as)-278(two)-278(per)-278(cent.)-334(Thus)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-331(the)-330(case)-331(of)-330(a)-331(sale)-330(of)-331(a)-330(slave)-331(by)-330(two)-331(owners,)-350(who)-331(made)-330(four)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nail-marks)-234(in)-235(lieu)-234(of)-234(seals,)-238(we)-234(read)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 153.95 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(one)-234(mina)-235(of)-234(bronze)-234(for)-234(their)]TJ -158.794 -13.549 Td [(nail-marks.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.386 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.704 0 Td [(There)-354(was)-354(but)-353(one)-354(scribe,)-380(and)-354(the)-354(price)-354(was)-354(fifty)]TJ -58.09 -13.549 Td [(minas)-226(of)-227(bronze.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 72.497 3.959 Td [(592)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.095 -3.959 Td [(Hence)-226(we)-227(cannot)-226(think)-226(that)-226(this)-227(fee)-226(was)-226(paid)]TJ -87.592 -13.549 Td [(for)-285(the)-284(scribe's)-285(seal,)-293(as)-285(some)-284(have)-285(done.)-354(The)-285(seal,)-293(or)-284(nail-mark,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-325(not)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.988 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-325(authenticating)-324(subscription)-325(by)-324(the)-325(notary,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 201.021 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.385 0 Td [(but)-325(by)]TJ -252.238 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(seller.)]TJ 11.955 -13.713 Td [(In)-580(Assyrian)-580(times)-580(the)-580(deed)-580(of)-580(sale)-580(was)-580(a)-580(much)-580(longer)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Assyrian)-580(deeds)-580(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(greater)-250(length)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(document.)-242(The)-227(same)-227(general)-227(form)-227(is)-227(observed,)-232(but)-227(the)-226(document)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(starts)-339(with)-340(a)-339(heading)-339(giving)-340(the)-339(information)-339(that)-340(the)-339(seller)-339(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sealed)-270(the)-269(document,)-275(or,)-274(in)-270(the)-269(absence)-270(of)-270(a)-269(seal,)-275(had)-269(impressed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-429(nail-mark.)-786(No)-429(one)-429(but)-429(the)-428(seller)-429(ever)-429(seals)-429(or)-428(impresses)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-409(nail-mark.)-728(The)-409(seller)-409(is)-410(usually)-409(described)-409(as)-409(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 245.132 0 Td [(b\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(,)-449(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -263.917 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(legitimate)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.636 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.517 0 Td [(owner)-337(of)-336(the)-337(property)-337(made)-336(over.)-510(Then)-337(first)-337(after)]TJ -56.997 -13.549 Td [(the)-319(seal,)-335(or)-319(in)-318(a)-319(space)-318(left)-318(for)-319(it,)-336(comes)-318(the)-318(specification)-319(of)-318(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property.)-293(Next)-265(it)-264(is)-264(stated)-265(that)-264(the)-265(buyer)-264(has)-264(made)-265(a)-264(bargain)-264(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(taken)-272(the)-272(property)-273(for)-272(so)-272(much.)-316(But)-273(the)-272(bulk)-272(of)-272(the)-272(document)-272(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(devoted)-189(to)-189(a)-188(contract)-189(that)-189(the)-189(seller,)-201(his)-188(representatives,)-201(heirs,)-201(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(assigns,)-493(shall)-246(never)-246(rescind)-245(the)-246(sale,)-247(or)-245(bring)-246(any)-246(suit)-246(to)-245(recover)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([232])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(possession,)-390(under)-362(specified)-361(and)-362(heavy)-362(penalties.)-586(The)-361(wording)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-278(these)-279(passages)-278(recalls)-279(most)-278(strikingly)-278(the)-279(imprecations)-278(of)-278(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(kings)-206(in)-206(their)-206(charters)-206(upon)-206(those)-206(who,)-215(in)-206(after)-206(times,)-214(should)-206(dare)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-340(render)-340(their)-341(gifts)-340(inoperative.)-520(This)-341(grand)-340(style)-340(is)-340(one)-340(of)-340(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(many)-284(indications)-284(that)-284(for)-283(the)-284(Assyrian)-284(period)-284(most)-284(of)-284(the)-283(deeds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-250(have)-250(were)-250(drawn)-250(up)-250(on)-250(behalf)-250(of)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(household.)]TJ 11.955 -13.713 Td [(It)-242(is)-241(usually)-242(stated)-242(that)-241(the)-242(purchase)-241(is)-242(complete,)-243(the)-242(full)-242(price)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Various)-1326(interests)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(regarded)-386(as)-386(having)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(claims)-412(which)-413(must)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(be)-250(distinctly)-250(met)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 14.844 Td [(paid)-207(and)-208(delivery)-207(of)-208(possession)-207(made.)-236(But)-208(in)-207(some)-208(cases)-207(this)-207(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-328(mere)-328(conventional)-329(statement,)-348(and)-328(both)-328(payment)-328(and)-328(delivery)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(591)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(173.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(592)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(176.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1156 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1157 0 R +/Resources 1155 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1153 0 R +>> endobj +1158 0 obj << +/D [1156 0 R /XYZ 130.477 219.928 null] +>> endobj +1155 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1161 0 obj << +/Length 6346 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(245)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(were)-236(delayed.)-245(There)-236(was)-236(to)-235(be)-236(no)-236(return)-236(of)-235(the)-236(goods,)-239(no)-235(turning)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back)-344(from)-344(the)-343(bargain;)-391(the)-344(pleading)-344(of)-343(a)-344(suit)-344(of)-344(nullity)-344(of)-343(sale)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-272(expressly)-272(barred.)-316(It)-272(is)-272(of)-272(interest)-272(to)-272(notice)-272(who)-272(were)-272(regarded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-381(competent,)-413(or)-381(likely)-381(to)-381(take)-380(action)-381(to)-381(recover)-381(the)-380(property.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sons,)-423(grandsons,)-423(brothers,)-422(brothers')-389(sons,)-422(are)-389(all)-388(named.)-664(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(enumeration)-383(clearly)-383(included)-383(females)-383(of)-383(the)-383(same)-383(nearness)-383(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(kinship.)-904(Sisters)-469(are)-468(actually)-468(named.)-904(All)-468(these)-468(relatives)-468(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(included)-342(in)-342(the)-342(term)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 94.307 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(his)-342(people.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.272 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.574 0 Td [(In)-342(some)-342(cases)-342(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 83.387 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(aknu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.208 0 Td [(,)-365(or)]TJ -264.835 -13.549 Td [(governor)-365(of)-365(the)-365(district,)-393(is)-365(named,)-394(especially)-365(where)-365(slaves)-364(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sold,)-200(or)-188(the)-188(estate)-188(involved)-187(the)-188(transfer)-188(of)-188(serfs.)-229(The)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 223.447 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(aknu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.256 0 Td [(clearly)]TJ -250.946 -13.549 Td [(had)-280(rights)-281(over)-281(lands)-280(and)-281(slaves)-280(within)-281(his)-280(district.)-342(The)-280(transfer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-357(property)-357(might)-357(act)-357(injuriously)-357(to)-357(his)-357(rights.)-571(It)-357(was)-357(usual)-357(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stipulate)-240(that)-240(he)-239(had)-240(no)-240(such)-240(rights.)-246(How)-240(they)-240(had)-240(been)-239(annulled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-331(do)-332(not)-331(know.)-495(Perhaps)-331(by)-332(some)-331(previous)-332(charter)-331(conferring)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(exemption.)-663(The)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 77.205 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(az\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.289 0 Td [(also)-388(appears)-387(to)-388(have)-387(had)-388(the)-387(right)-388(to)]TJ -112.883 -13.549 Td [(intervene.)-300(The)-266(country)-267(seems)-267(to)-266(have)-267(been)-267(split)-266(up)-267(into)-266(districts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-251(were)-250(called)-251(on)-250(to)-251(furnish)-250(fifty)-251(units,)-251(each)-250(consisting)-251(of)-250(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(archer)-330(and)-331(a)-330(spearman)-331(or)-330(shield-bearer.)-492(Hence,)-350(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 233.148 0 Td [(rab)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 18.758 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(an)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\342)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.902 -13.549 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.291 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(captain)-294(of)-293(fifty,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 68.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.047 0 Td [(was)-294(really)-293(in)-294(command)-294(of)-293(a)-294(hundred)-294(men.)]TJ -93.694 -13.55 Td [(Whether)-401(this)-400(obligation)-401(lay)-400(on)-401(a)-400(group)-401(of)-400(a)-401(hundred)-400(families)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-347(not,)-371(it)-347(is)-347(clear)-346(that)-347(the)-347(transfer)-347(of)-694(ownership)-347(of)-347(land)-346(might)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([233])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(lead)-265(to)-264(embarrassment)-265(of)-265(the)-265(official.)-294(Hence,)-268(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 216.741 0 Td [(rab)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 18.04 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(an)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\342)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.343 0 Td [(was)]TJ -263.666 -13.549 Td [(likely)-276(to)-276(intervene)-276(also.)-328(There)-276(was)-276(service)-276(on)-276(public)-276(works)-276(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(concerned)-328(in)-328(the)-327(matter.)-484(Whatever)-328(official)-328(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 214.848 0 Td [(b\352l)-328(ilki)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.849 0 Td [(,)-347(or)-328(had)]TJ -245.697 -13.55 Td [(right)-210(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.684 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-210(levy,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.138 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.138 0 Td [(might)-210(intervene.)-237(The)-211(chief)-210(of)-210(a)-211(certain)-210(district)]TJ -82.804 -13.549 Td [(was)-343(called)-343(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 59.078 0 Td [(rab)-343(ki)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 26.769 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(ir)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.277 0 Td [(;)-389(he)-343(was)-343(also)-343(commander)-343(of)-342(a)-343(section)-343(of)]TJ -96.909 -13.549 Td [(the)-241(army,)-242(and)-241(he)-241(had)-240(the)-241(right)-241(to)-240(intervene.)-247(Other)-241(officials)-241(as)-240(the)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\342piru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.64 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 5.498 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(urbu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(,)-254(are)-253(named,)-254(but)-253(in)-253(all)-254(cases)-253(the)-253(nature)-253(of)-253(the)-253(claim)]TJ -58.766 -13.549 Td [(must)-263(have)-263(been)-264(similar.)-290(The)-263(object)-263(of)-263(the)-264(buyer)-263(was)-263(to)-263(stipulate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-317(the)-318(seller)-317(should)-318(hold)-317(him)-318(exempt)-317(from)-318(such)-317(claims.)-452(How)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(this)-250(could)-250(be)-250(done)-250(does)-250(not)-250(appear.)]TJ 11.955 -18.458 Td [(The)-404(oath)-404(to)-403(observe)-404(the)-404(contract)-404(made)-404(between)-404(the)-404(parties)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Occasional)-2049(use)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1072(the)-1071(oath)-1072(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(confirmation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.379 Td [(still)-329(appears,)-348(but)-328(is)-329(not)-329(common.)-486(As)-328(before,)-349(these)-328(oaths)-329(are)-328(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest,)-213(for)-204(the)-204(light)-204(which)-203(they)-204(throw)-204(upon)-204(local)-204(cults.)-235(The)-203(gods)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1160 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1161 0 R +/Resources 1159 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1153 0 R +>> endobj +1162 0 obj << +/D [1160 0 R /XYZ 213.484 247.191 null] +>> endobj +1159 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1165 0 obj << +/Length 5937 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(246)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(were)-322(invoked)-323(as)-322(being)-323(the)-322(avengers)-323(of)-322(wrong.)-468(The)-322(decision)-322(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-300(king)-300(was)-301(also)-300(still)-300(regarded)-300(as)-300(a)-300(source)-301(of)-300(vengeance,)-312(since)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-250(was)-250(bound)-250(to)-250(see)-250(right)-250(done.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-287(penalties)-287(most)-288(commonly)-287(invoked)-287(were)-287(payments)-287(to)-287(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Penalties)-913(for)-912(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(failure)-368(to)-368(carry)-368(out)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(a)-250(contract)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(treasury)-327(of)-326(a)-327(temple.)-479(These)-327(were)-327(in)-326(the)-327(nature)-326(of)-327(forfeits.)-479(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sum)-315(set)-316(down)-315(in)-316(the)-315(deed)-316(rarely)-315(bears)-316(any)-315(exact)-316(relation)-315(to)-315(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(value)-316(of)-317(the)-316(property,)-333(but)-316(is)-317(merely)-316(a)-316(large)-317(amount.)-449(Usually,)-332(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sum)-243(in)-244(both)-243(silver)-243(and)-243(gold)-244(is)-243(stated,)-244(but)-244(no)-243(relation)-243(between)-243(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relative)-295(worths)-294(of)-295(the)-295(metals)-294(can)-295(be)-294(deduced.)-384(The)-295(forfeit)-294(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(take)-248(the)-248(form)-249(of)-248(presenting)-248(two)-248(or)-248(more)-249(white)-248(horses)-248(to)-248(the)-248(god.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-305(a)-305(few)-305(cases,)-319(the)-305(penalty)-305(consisted)-305(in)-305(the)-305(devotion)-305(of)-304(a)-305(child,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(usually)-321(the)-320(eldest)-321(son)-321(or)-320(daughter,)-338(to)-321(a)-321(god.)-462(The)-320(verb)-321(used)-320(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(devoting)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.182 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.485 0 Td [(a)-242(child)-242(literally)-242(means)-243(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 110.168 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(burn.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.724 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.485 0 Td [(This)-242(seems)-242(to)-242(point)]TJ -195.731 -13.549 Td [(to)-209(an)-209(earlier)-209(sacrifice)-209(of)-209(children)-209(by)-209(fire.)-236(But)-209(variants)-209(show)-209(that)-209(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-255(now)-255(used)-255(in)-255(a)-255(more)-255(general)-255(sense)-255(of)-255(dedication.)-265(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 252.168 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(cedar)]TJ -257.012 -13.549 Td [(wood)-249(of)-248(Ishtar)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.589 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.555 0 Td [(is)-248(named)-249(as)-248(the)-249(spot)-248(where)-249(a)-248(daughter)-249(was)-248(to)-249(be)]TJ -71.144 -13.55 Td [(dedicated.)-247(Further,)-487(other)-241(objects)-242(might)-241(be)-242(dedicated)-241(as)-242(a)-241(forfeit.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([234])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(A)-250(great)-250(bow)-250(of)-250(bronze)-250(to)-250(Ninip)-250(of)-250(Kal)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 167.236 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u)-250(is)-250(named.)]TJ -161.291 -15.185 Td [(A)-374(deterrent)-375(penalty)-375(was)-374(to)-375(return)-374(the)-375(price)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 198.091 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(tenfold)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.905 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.93 0 Td [(to)-375(the)]TJ -254.726 -13.55 Td [(seller.)-866(Once)-455(or)-456(twice)-455(the)-455(penalty)-456(is)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 174.065 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(twelvefold.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.385 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.811 0 Td [(A)-455(further)]TJ -238.105 -13.549 Td [(penalty)-360(was)-359(to)-360(pay)-359(a)-360(tal)1(ent)-360(of)-359(lead)-360(to)-359(the)-360(governor)-359(of)-360(the)-359(city)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-400(state.)-700(Very)-401(curious)-400(is)-400(the)-400(penalty)-400(of)-400(being)-400(required)-400(to)-400(eat)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-325(mina)-324(of)-325(some)-324(food,)-343(possibly)-325(a)-324(magical)-325(compound,)-343(and)-324(drink)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 13.571 0 Td [(agannu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.999 0 Td [(pot)-300(of)-300(some)-300(drink.)-400(That)-300(this)-300(drink)-300(was)-300(taken)-300(from)-300(a)]TJ -49.57 -13.55 Td [(bowl)-306(inscribed)-306(with)-306(magical)-306(formul\346)-306(seems)-306(to)-306(be)-306(the)-306(best)-306(way)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-214(reading)-214(the)-214(signs.)-238(The)-215(penalty)-214(was,)-221(therefore,)-221(an)-214(ordeal.)-238(Then,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-269(the)-270(contention)-269(was)-269(right,)-274(the)-269(plaintiff)-270(would)-269(be)-269(immune;)-279(if)-269(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-250(merely)-250(litigious,)-250(perhaps)-250(he)-250(would)-250(be)-250(sick)-250(or)-250(even)-250(die.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(Finally,)-371(it)-347(is)-348(often)-347(laid)-347(down)-347(that,)-371(if)-347(either)-347(party)-347(\050especially)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Rights)-1579(of)-1579(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(purchaser)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(the)-364(seller\051)-364(shall)-364(attempt)-364(to)-364(bring)-364(a)-364(suit)-364(about)-364(the)-364(property,)-392(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-254(shall)-255(not)-254(hear)-255(him,)-255(or)-255(if)-254(he)-254(insists,)-256(he)-254(shall)-255(lose)-254(the)-254(action.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Throughout)-435(it)-435(is)-435(clear)-434(that)-435(the)-435(buyer)-435(tries)-435(to)-435(make)-435(the)-434(seller)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(contract)-280(to)-280(waive)-281(all)-280(rights)-280(to)-280(recover)-280(his)-280(property,)-288(but)-280(he)-280(holds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-279(certain)-279(rights)-279(of)-279(his)-279(own.)-338(Thus,)-286(in)-279(the)-279(sale)-279(of)-279(slaves,)-286(a)-279(clause)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1164 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1165 0 R +/Resources 1163 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1153 0 R +>> endobj +1166 0 obj << +/D [1164 0 R /XYZ 178.268 299.751 null] +>> endobj +1163 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1170 0 obj << +/Length 5708 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(247)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(is)-241(frequently)-242(inserted)-241(which)-242(claims)-241(a)-241(hundred)-242(days)-241(within)-241(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-339(set)-339(up)-339(a)-339(claim)-339(to)-339(repudiate)-339(the)-339(purchase,)-361(on)-339(the)-339(ground)-338(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-314(slave)-315(is)-314(afflicted)-314(with)-315(certain)-314(diseases,)-330(the)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 207.87 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(ibtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.403 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.182 0 Td [(bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(the)-336(character)-337(of)-336(which)-336(is)-336(not)-337(exactly)-336(known.)-509(Also)-336(he)-336(bargains)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(that)-348(a)-347(blemish)-348(may)-348(be)-348(at)-347(any)-348(time)-348(an)-347(excuse)-348(for)-348(annulling)-347(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bargain.)-244(These)-231(really)-231(amount)-231(to)-231(demanding)-231(a)-231(guarantee)-230(from)-231(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seller)-323(that)-323(the)-323(slave)-323(was)-323(free)-323(from)-323(disease)-323(or)-323(other)-323(undisclosed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(weakness.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.531 3.959 Td [(593)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -32.575 -19.259 Td [(The)-307(later)-308(Babylonian)-307(tablets)-308(do)-307(not)-308(illustrate)-307(much)-308(that)-307(is)-307(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Late)-246(tablets)-246(include)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-1579(details)-1579(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(bargaining)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(great)-390(interest.)-668(They)-390(often)-389(record)-390(the)-389(initial)-390(verbal)-389(discussion.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus)-382(we)-383(find)-382(that)-383(when)-382(A)-382(bought)-383(of)-382(B,)-382(some)-383(phrase)-382(like)-382(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(following)-304(is)-303(recorded:)-358(A)-303(said)-304(thus)-303(to)-304(B:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 180.41 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Give)-304(me)-303(thy)-304(property)]TJ -185.254 -13.549 Td [(and)-417(I)-417(will)-417(give)-418(thee)-417(so)-417(much)-417(silver.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 166.083 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.946 0 Td [(Then)-417(we)-417(read)-418(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 88.481 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 17.67 0 Td [([235])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(listened)-227(to)-227(him)-227(and)-227(gave)-226(A)-227(his)-227(property)-227(and)-227(A)-227(gave)-227(him)-227(so)-226(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(silver.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.968 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(It)-250(is)-250(a)-250(curious)-250(little)-250(touch)-250(of)-250(verisimilitude.)]TJ -22.583 -15.3 Td [(Sales)-464(usually)-463(were)-464(for)-464(the)-464(full)-463(price,)-517(or)-464(the)-464(agreed)-463(price,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Deferred)-250(payments)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(paid)-393(down)-393(at)-393(once.)-678(This)-393(is)-393(expressly)-393(stated.)-679(But)-393(in)-392(the)-393(later)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-268(times)-269(we)-268(have)-268(some)-268(examples)-269(of)-268(deferred)-268(payment,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(which)-227(may)-228(also)-227(have)-228(been)-227(common)-228(during)-227(earlier)-228(periods.)-242(Thus,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-412(man)-412(sold)-412(a)-412(slave)-412(for)-412(fifty)-412(shekels)-411(and)-412(received)-412(twenty-five)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shekels)-313(as)-314(advance)-313(price.)-440(The)-314(rest)-313(was)-313(to)-314(be)-313(paid)-314(later.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 246.41 3.959 Td [(594)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.256 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.666 -13.549 Td [(payment)-313(was)-313(probably)-313(made)-313(soon.)-439(Thus)-313(we)-313(find)-312(a)-313(lady)-313(selling)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(four)-371(female)-371(slaves)-371(to)-371(a)-371(certain)-371(man)-371(and)-371(taking)-371(a)-370(bond)-371(of)-371(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-348(pay)-349(four)-348(shekels,)-373(the)-349(balance)-348(of)-349(the)-348(price,)-373(on)-349(the)-348(second)-348(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Kislev,)-273(a)-268(week)-268(later.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 90.01 3.959 Td [(595)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.775 -3.959 Td [(The)-268(interval)-268(might)-268(be)-269(two)-268(days)-268(only;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 162.391 3.959 Td [(596)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.176 -17.508 Td [(but)-316(sometimes)-315(a)-316(much)-315(longer)-316(period)-316(of)-315(grace)-316(was)-315(allowed)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 260.633 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(as)]TJ -271.542 -13.549 Td [(much)-204(as)-205(two)-204(months)-204(and)-205(seven)-204(days)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 155.784 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(although)-204(the)-205(purchase)-204(was)]TJ -166.693 -13.549 Td [(taken)-250(away)-250(at)-250(once.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 86.028 3.959 Td [(597)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -74.073 -19.259 Td [(It)-286(is)-286(occasionally)-286(stipulated)-287(that)-286(if)-286(the)-286(purchase-money)-286(is)-286(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Return)-358(of)-357(purchase)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(on)-250(failure)-250(to)-250(pay)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.66 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.764 Td [(593)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(For)-250(details)-250(see)-250(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(iii.,)-250(pp.)-250(288-368.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(594)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(104.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(595)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(807.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(596)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(114.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(597)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(103.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1169 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1170 0 R +/Resources 1168 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1153 0 R +/Annots [ 1167 0 R ] +>> endobj +1167 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [78.399 96.464 91.848 107.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +1171 0 obj << +/D [1169 0 R /XYZ 222.249 353.834 null] +>> endobj +1168 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1174 0 obj << +/Length 5627 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(248)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(paid)-376(by)-375(a)-376(certain)-375(date,)-407(the)-375(object)-376(purchased)-375(shall)-376(be)-375(returned.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus)-244(S,)-244(having)-244(sold)-244(B)-244(some)-244(slaves,)-245(took)-244(a)-244(bond)-244(of)-244(him)-244(that,)-245(if)-244(B)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(did)-250(not)-250(pay)-250(in)-250(a)-250(week,)-250(he)-250(would)-250(return)-250(them.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 195.425 3.959 Td [(598)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -183.469 -19.135 Td [(A)-336(long)-336(retention)-336(of)-336(the)-336(thing)-336(purchased)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 177.115 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(especially)-336(when)-336(it)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -272.735 0 Td [(Retention)-3102(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(purchase)-1214(without)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(settlement)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(was)-389(profitable)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.619 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(without)-389(payment,)-423(was)-389(of)-389(course)-388(a)-389(loss)-389(to)-389(the)]TJ -74.528 -13.549 Td [(seller.)-399(Hence,)-312(we)-300(find)-300(the)-300(seller)-299(of)-300(a)-300(slave)-300(taking)-299(a)-300(bond)-300(of)-299(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(buyer)-302(that,)-315(if)-302(he)-302(did)-301(not)-302(pay)-302(on)-302(the)-302(date)-302(fixed,)-315(he)-302(should)-301(return)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-280(slave)-280(and)-280(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 76.447 0 Td [(mandattu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.215 0 Td [(,)-287(or)-280(the)-280(income)-280(which)-280(a)-280(slave)-280(paid)-280(to)]TJ -117.662 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(master.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.269 3.958 Td [(599)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -35.314 -19.135 Td [(A)-514(distinct)-515(case)-514(of)-515(fraud)-514(occurs)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 147.416 3.959 Td [(600)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.066 -3.959 Td [(in)-514(the)-515(sale)-514(of)-515(a)-514(slave)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -250.193 0 Td [(Fraud)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(belonging)-201(to)-200(A)-201(by)-201(his)-200(brother)-201(B)-201(without)-200(A's)-201(knowledge.)-234(To)-200(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-249(matter)-250(worse,)-249(B)-250(had)-249(the)-250(contract)-249(drawn)-249(up)-250(in)-249(A's)-250(name.)-249(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-253(doubtless)-253(represented)-253(to)-253(be)-253(a)-253(case)-253(of)-253(agency,)-254(but)-253(there)-252(is)-253(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conclusive)-250(evidence.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([236])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -15.177 Td [(One)-204(of)-204(the)-204(earliest)-204(inscriptions,)-213(the)-204(stele)-204(of)-204(Manistusu,)-214(records)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-183(records)-183(of)-184(sales)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(found)-609(at)-609(an)-609(early)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(date)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(the)-390(purchase)-389(of)-390(large)-389(estates)-389(to)-390(form)-389(a)-390(possession)-389(for)-390(his)-389(son)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Mesalim,)-474(afterwards)-430(King)-429(of)-429(Kish.)-788(The)-430(whole)-429(inscription)-429(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(splendidly)-480(published)-479(in)-480(photogravure)-480(in)-479(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 207.753 0 Td [(M\351moires)-480(de)-479(la)]TJ -207.753 -13.549 Td [(D\351l\351gation)-376(en)-376(Perse)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 91.817 0 Td [(,)-407(Tome)-376(II.,)-407(pp.)-628(1-52.)-627(It)-376(is)-375(divided)-376(into)-376(a)]TJ -91.817 -13.55 Td [(number)-426(of)-426(sections)-426(each)-426(recording)-426(a)-426(separate)-426(purchase.)-778(One)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example)-250(will)-250(suffice)-250(as)-250(characteristic)-250(of)-250(all:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 190.254 3.959 Td [(601)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -170.617 -34.734 Td [(A)-206(field)-206(of)-206(seventy-three)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 94.67 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.726 0 Td [(,)-206(its)-206(price)-206(being)-206(two)-206(hundred)-206(and)]TJ -114.396 -12.822 Td [(forty-three)-350(and)-350(seven-fifteenths)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 129.761 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.717 0 Td [(of)-350(corn,)-375(at)-349(the)-350(rate)-350(of)]TJ -153.478 -12.822 Td [(one)-204(shekel)-205(of)-204(silver)-204(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 84.028 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.283 0 Td [(of)-204(corn;)-220(price)-204(in)-204(silver,)-214(four)-204(minas,)]TJ -106.311 -12.821 Td [(three)-237(shekels,)-240(and)-237(one)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 89.088 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(little)-237(mina,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 42.621 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.719 0 Td [(the)-237(price)-238(of)-237(the)-237(field,)-240(and)]TJ -142.807 -12.822 Td [(half)-219(a)-220(mina,)-225(six)-220(shekels)-219(and)-220(a)-219(fraction)-220(of)-219(silver,)-226(as)-219(a)-220(present)-219(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(close)-234(the)-233(bargain;)-240(one)-233(garment)-234(for)-234(A,)-233(son)-234(of)-234(B,)-234(in)-233(presence)-234(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(C,)-229(priest)-229(of)-228(Zamama)-229(\050god)-229(of)-229(Kish\051;)-236(one)-229(garment)-229(for)-228(D,)-229(son)-229(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(E.)-301(Total,)-314(two)-302(garments)-301(present)-301(for)-302(the)-301(field.)-404(Total,)-314(two)-301(men)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.29 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.394 Td [(598)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Camb.)-250(165.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(599)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(103.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(600)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(L.)-250(19.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(601)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Col.)-250(8,)-250(l.)-250(5.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1173 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1174 0 R +/Resources 1172 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1153 0 R +>> endobj +1154 0 obj << +/D [1173 0 R /XYZ 93.543 338.64 null] +>> endobj +1172 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1177 0 obj << +/Length 4973 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(249)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(serfs)-240(of)-239(the)-240(field)-239(and)-240(food)-239(and)-240(money)-239(for)-240(the)-240(sons)-239(of)-240(C,)-239(priest)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-250(Zamama.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -31.174 Td [(Here)-333(are)-333(many)-333(noteworthy)-333(pieces)-333(of)-333(information.)-499(The)-332(price)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-3159(varied)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(information)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(of)-400(corn)-400(is)-400(fixed)-400(with)-400(relation)-400(to)-400(silver.)-700(It)-400(remained)-400(the)-400(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(down)-276(to)-276(late)-275(Babylonian)-276(times.)-328(A)-275(present)-276(was)-276(given)-276(in)-275(addition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-441(the)-442(price,)-489(as)-441(in)-442(many)-441(sales)-442(even)-441(to)-441(the)-442(latest)-441(times.)-824(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(serfs)-313(go)-313(with)-313(the)-314(land.)-439(Certain)-313(food)-313(and)-313(money)-313(allowances)-313(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reserved)-218(to)-219(the)-218(priest)-219(C)-218(and)-218(his)-219(descendants.)-239(This)-219(was)-218(probably)-218(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(territorial)-266(charge.)-297(Many)-266(other)-266(points)-266(of)-266(interest)-266(are)-266(furnished)-265(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-234(other)-233(sections.)-245(Thus,)-237(among)-234(the)-233(presents)-234(given)-234(are)-233(numerous)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vessels)-284(of)-284(gold,)-292(silver,)-293(and)-284(copper.)-352(The)-284(garments)-284(are)-284(of)-283(various)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(kinds.)-249(The)-245(men)-245(who)-246(receive)-245(presents)-245(do)-246(not)-245(appear)-246(to)-245(be)-245(merely)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-320(sellers,)-337(but)-319(also)-320(elders)-319(of)-320(the)-319(city)-320(or)-319(district.)-459(This)-319(indicates)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-387(tribal)-387(or)-387(district)-386(right)-387(of)-387(control)-387(over)-387(the)-387(alienation)-387(of)-386(land.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-370(boundaries)-369(of)-370(the)-369(estates)-370(are)-370(often)-369(given)-370(and)-369(are)-370(of)-369(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest)-448(for)-447(topography.)-844(A)-447(number)-448(of)-447(persons)-448(are)-448(named)-447(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(witnesses)-387(to)-388(the)-387(separate)-387(sales.)-662(In)-388(one)-774(way)-388(or)-387(another)-387(some)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([237])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(five)-372(hundred)-372(persons)-372(and)-372(about)-372(forty)-372(places)-372(are)-372(named.)-616(Over)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forty)-308(titles)-309(or)-308(names)-309(of)-308(professions)-308(are)-309(given.)-425(Among)-308(them)-308(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(note)-362(many)-361(familiar)-362(in)-361(later)-362(times,)-389(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.047 0 Td [(abrakku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.749 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.975 0 Td [(nagiru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.095 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.975 0 Td [(pat\352si)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.062 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -277.903 -13.549 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(akkanak)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.349 0 Td [(,)-295(as)-287(well)-286(as)-286(a)-286(king.)-359(We)-287(see)-286(already)-286(judges,)-295(merchants,)]TJ -41.804 -13.549 Td [(scribes,)-191(irrigators,)-192(boatmen,)-191(carpenters,)-191(singers,)-191(shepherds,)-191(seers,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(branders,)-239(as)-237(well)-236(as)-236(slaves.)-246(We)-236(read)-237(of)-236(sheep,)-239(asses,)-239(goats,)-239(oxen.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(And)-241(all)-242(this)-241(from)-241(one)-242(inscription.)-247(It)-241(is)-242(a)-241(fine)-241(example)-242(of)-241(the)-241(kind)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-299(information)-299(this)-299(class)-299(of)-299(documents)-299(may)-299(afford.)-397(Not)-299(least)-299(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(importance)-332(is)-332(the)-331(fact)-332(that)-332(many)-332(Semitic,)-352(as)-332(well)-332(as)-331(Sumerian,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(names)-250(and)-250(words)-250(occur.)]TJ 11.956 -15.111 Td [(In)-209(the)-209(case)-210(of)-209(landed)-209(property)-209(the)-210(deeds)-209(of)-209(sale)-209(usually)-209(specify)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Method)-579(of)-579(legally)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(describing)-2159(real)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(estate)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(its)-276(position.)-329(In)-276(the)-276(case)-276(of)-277(fields)-276(and)-276(gardens)-276(four)-276(neighbors)-276(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(often)-398(specified.)-693(Their)-398(plots)-398(of)-398(land)-398(then)-398(completely)-397(enclosed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-293(plot)-294(concerned.)-379(What)-294(rights)-293(of)-293(access)-293(to)-294(such)-293(a)-293(plot)-293(existed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(does)-291(not)-292(appear,)-302(but)-291(where)-291(the)-292(boundaries)-291(were)-292(low)-291(mounds)-291(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ridges,)-349(it)-330(may)-329(be)-330(assumed)-329(that)-330(the)-329(tops)-330(of)-329(these)-330(were)-329(common)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1176 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1177 0 R +/Resources 1175 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1179 0 R +>> endobj +1178 0 obj << +/D [1176 0 R /XYZ 227.492 284.491 null] +>> endobj +1175 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1182 0 obj << +/Length 5914 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(250)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(to)-446(all)-445(for)-446(access)-446(and)-446(carriage.)-837(In)-445(towns,)-495(more)-446(usually)-445(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(neighbors)-339(are)-339(named,)-361(the)-339(fourth)-339(side)-339(is)-339(often)-339(said)-339(to)-339(be)-339(on)-338(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(street.)-279(Sometimes)-259(four)-260(neighbors)-260(are)-259(given)-260(for)-259(a)-260(house,)-262(but)-259(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-233(exit,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.514 0 Td [(m\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-237(is)-233(specified,)-236(which)-234(doubtless)-233(means)-233(a)-233(right)-233(of)-234(way)]TJ -57.085 -13.55 Td [(through,)-376(or)-350(past,)-376(another)-350(house)-351(to)-350(the)-351(street.)-551(When)-351(more)-350(than)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(four)-389(neighbors)-389(are)-389(named,)-423(it)-389(is)-389(probably)-389(the)-389(case)-389(that)-389(on)-388(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(side)-235(the)-234(plot)-235(was)-235(conterminous,)-237(at)-235(least)-235(partly,)-237(with)-235(two)-235(of)-234(them.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Very)-374(commonly)-374(only)-374(two)-373(neighbors)-374(are)-374(given,)-405(one)-374(each)-373(side.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(We)-263(may)-264(then)-263(presume)-264(that)-263(there)-263(were)-264(streets)-263(or)-264(lanes)-263(both)-263(front)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-310(back.)-430(If)-311(we)-310(could)-310(press)-310(the)-310(term)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 167.422 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.358 0 Td [(to)-310(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.882 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.179 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.226 0 Td [(we)]TJ -267.91 -13.549 Td [(might)-309(conclude)-309(from)-310(many)-309(cases)-309(that)-309(the)-309(old)-309(Babylonian)-309(cities)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contained)-247(streets)-248(of)-247(houses,)-248(which)-247(were)-248(one)-247(conterminous)-247(block)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-214(buildings.)-238(But)-213(they)-214(seem)-214(in)-213(very)-214(many)-214(cases)-213(to)-214(have)-214(had)-213(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(open)-250(ground,)-250(and)-250(often)-250(gardens)-250(were)-250(attached.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(These)-275(boundaries)-275(are)-274(of)-275(great)-275(interest)-275(both)-274(from)-275(the)-550(point)-274(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Importance)-2437(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(these)-1992(boundary)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(inscriptions)]TJ 0 -12.075 Td [([238])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 17.454 Td [(view)-299(of)-299(population)-300(and)-299(geography.)-397(Were)-300(we)-299(able)-299(to)-299(consult)-299(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-384(documents)-384(which)-384(were)-385(once)-384(stored)-384(in)-384(the)-384(archives)-384(of)-384(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-348(temple,)-372(we)-348(might)-348(map)-348(out)-348(a)-348(city)-348(and)-348(assign)-348(each)-348(plot)-347(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-282(owner;)-297(and)-282(then)-281(extend)-282(our)-282(map)-281(and)-282(the)-282(names)-281(of)-282(owners)-281(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-271(fields)-271(and)-272(plantations)-271(which)-271(lay)-271(around)-271(the)-272(city.)-313(For)-271(outside)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-251(city)-250(walls)-251(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 76.992 0 Td [(ugaru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.796 0 Td [(or)-251(town-land)-250(extended)-251(to)-251(a)-250(considerable)]TJ -105.788 -13.549 Td [(distance)-434(from)-435(the)-434(city)-434(walls.)-803(We)-434(may)-434(even)-435(soon)-434(be)-434(able)-434(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(determine)-248(what)-247(was)-248(the)-247(approximate)-248(extent)-248(of)-247(this)-248(margin)-247(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(city,)-250(a)-250(belt)-250(of)-250(land)-250(often)-250(called)-250(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 159.36 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(ablu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.124 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.814 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(girdle.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.178 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.142 -16.004 Td [(Usually)-474(the)-474(plots)-474(are)-473(said)-474(to)-474(be)-474(in)-474(a)-474(city)-474(whose)-474(name)-473(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Many)-275(of)-275(the)-275(details)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(puzzling)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(given.)-512(Thus)-337(we)-338(conclude)-337(the)-337(close)-338(proximity)-337(of)-337(La)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 231.614 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\356,)-359(Ishkun-)]TJ -237.625 -13.549 Td [(Ishtar,)-275(Malgia,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 67.201 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(al)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(alla,)-275(to)-270(Sippara.)-310(Indeed,)-275(they)-270(were)-270(probably)]TJ -88.212 -13.55 Td [(conterminous)-425(with)-426(it.)-776(Often)-426(the)-425(plot)-425(is)-426(stated)-425(to)-426(be)-425(in)-425(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(quarter,)-249(or)-248(ward)-248(of)-249(the)-248(city.)-249(For)-249(the)-248(most)-248(part)-249(the)-248(names)-248(of)-248(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wards,)-232(as)-228(for)-228(example)-228(Gagim,)-232(Karim,)-232(are)-228(difficult)-228(to)-227(understand.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Why)-409(or)-408(how)-409(they)-408(obtained)-409(these)-408(names)-409(we)-409(cannot)-408(tell.)-726(It)-408(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(noteworthy)-477(that)-476(one)-476(ward)-477(was)-476(called)-477(Amurru,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 220.898 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)-477(Amorit)1(e)]TJ -225.741 -13.55 Td [(land.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.335 0 Td [(Much)-320(has)-320(been)-320(made)-320(of)-320(this)-320(by)-320(Professors)-320(Hommel)-320(and)]TJ -29.848 -13.549 Td [(Sayce,)-368(but)-344(we)-344(are)-344(still)-344(far)-344(from)-344(clear)-344(ideas)-344(on)-344(the)-344(point.)-532(With)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1181 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1182 0 R +/Resources 1180 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1179 0 R +>> endobj +1183 0 obj << +/D [1181 0 R /XYZ 336.662 326.032 null] +>> endobj +1180 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1186 0 obj << +/Length 5114 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(251)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(respect)-245(to)-245(other)-246(indications)-245(of)-245(locality,)-246(it)-246(must)-245(be)-245(noted)-245(that)-245(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-240(usually)-240(at)-240(the)-240(end)-239(of)-240(the)-240(first)-240(line)-240(at)-240(the)-240(right-hand)-240(top)-239(corner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-270(the)-270(tablet,)-275(and)-270(have)-270(suffered)-270(defacement)-270(more)-270(often)-270(than)-269(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-250(detail,)-250(so)-250(that)-250(they)-250(are)-250(often)-250(illegible.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(From)-286(many)-286(considerations)-286(it)-286(appears)-286(that)-286(most)-286(of)-286(these)-286(plots)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Plots)-1024(often,)-1216(but)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(not)-2491(invariably)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(rectangular)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(were)-399(rectangular,)-436(but)-398(it)-399(is)-399(curious)-398(to)-399(note)-398(that)-399(many)-399(plans)-398(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(houses)-283(and)-283(fields)-284(exist)-283(which)-283(show)-283(that)-284(this)-283(was)-283(not)-283(always)-283(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(case.)-453(Perhaps)-318(it)-318(was)-317(the)-318(irregularity)-318(of)-317(the)-318(outline)-318(which)-317(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plans)-248(necessary)-248(and)-248(they)-249(may)-248(be)-248(an)-248(indirect)-248(witness)-248(to)-248(the)-248(rarity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(such)-250(a)-250(feature.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([239])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -15.186 Td [(As)-317(a)-316(rule)-317(the)-316(private)-317(houses)-317(seem)-316(to)-317(have)-317(been)-316(small)-317(and)-316(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Plans)-250(of)-250(houses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(have)-353(had)-354(a)-353(few)-353(small)-353(rooms.)-560(The)-353(palaces,)-380(or)-353(mansions)-353(of)-353(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great,)-461(had)-419(much)-419(more)-419(extensive)-419(conveniences.)-757(One)-418(reads)-419(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(several)-256(speciall)1(y)-256(defined)-256(rooms,)-257(but)-255(their)-256(names)-255(do)-256(not)-255(as)-256(a)-255(rule)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(tell)-229(us)-229(much)-230(of)-229(their)-229(use.)-243(Wash-houses,)-234(shops,)-233(stables,)-233(granaries,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-447(vacant)-446(plots,)-496(as)-447(well)-446(as)-447(gardens)-446(and)-447(orchards,)-496(are)-446(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attached.)-433(Apparently)-310(one)-311(had)-311(to)-311(leave)-311(the)-311(house)-311(to)-311(enter)-310(these.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-233(houses)-233(were)-233(built)-233(of)-233(brick)-233(and)-233(their)-233(roofs)-233(were)-233(supported)-233(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(strong)-357(beams.)-570(In)-356(many)-357(plans,)-384(while)-356(the)-357(doorways)-357(for)-356(internal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(communication)-194(are)-194(carefully)-195(marked,)-205(there)-194(seems)-195(to)-194(be)-194(no)-194(access)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-381(the)-382(street.)-644(Perhaps)-381(this)-382(is)-381(a)-381(peculiarity)-382(of)-381(the)-381(architect's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ideas)-309(of)-309(a)-309(plan,)-323(the)-309(door)-309(to)-309(the)-309(street)-309(being)-309(understood.)-426(At)-309(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rate,)-243(doors,)-243(bolts,)-242(posts,)-243(and)-241(a)-241(lintel)-241(are)-241(frequently)-241(named.)-247(These)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-291(often)-290(put)-291(in)-290(by)-291(the)-291(tenant)-290(and,)-301(like)-290(the)-291(beams,)-301(taken)-290(away)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-316(him.)-448(A)-316(door)-316(might)-317(be)-316(pledged)-316(alone.)-448(But)-316(it)-316(is)-316(possible)-316(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(some)-264(houses)-264(had)-265(no)-264(door)-264(proper,)-268(being)-264(entered)-264(by)-264(steps)-264(leading)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-355(the)-354(roof.)-564(This)-355(may)-354(be)-355(the)-355(explanation)-354(of)-355(the)-354(oft-mentioned)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(m\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 13.33 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.201 0 Td [(or)-252(right)-252(of)-251(way)-252(out,)-252(either)-252(between,)-252(through,)-253(or)-251(over,)-253(other)]TJ -25.317 -13.549 Td [(house)-318(property.)-452(When)-318(a)-318(house)-317(had)-318(other)-318(houses)-317(touching)-318(it)-317(on)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(each)-250(of)-250(four)-250(sides,)-250(something)-250(of)-250(the)-250(kind)-250(was)-250(necessary.)]TJ 11.955 -15.185 Td [(Probably)-514(the)-515(house)-514(did)-515(not)-514(usually)-515(have)-514(an)-515(upper)-515(story;)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(but,)-451(perhaps,)-450(as)-411(a)-410(remarkable)-410(exception,)-451(an)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 204.419 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(upper)-410(house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.769 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.321 0 Td [(is)]TJ -273.353 -13.55 Td [(occasionally)-251(mentioned.)-251(There)-251(is)-250(reason)-251(to)-251(think)-250(that)-251(some)-250(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-301(the)-301(form)-301(of)-300(a)-301(quadrangle,)-314(around)-301(an)-301(inner)-300(court;)-327(as)-301(there)-300(are)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1185 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1186 0 R +/Resources 1184 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1179 0 R +>> endobj +1187 0 obj << +/D [1185 0 R /XYZ 46.771 394.498 null] +>> endobj +1184 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1191 0 obj << +/Length 7304 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(252)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(wells,)-375(or)-350(fountains,)-375(mentioned)-350(as)-350(being)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 181.01 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(within)-350(the)-350(house.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 77.028 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.661 0 Td [(In)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(some)-362(parts)-361(of)-362(the)-361(city,)-390(at)-361(any)-362(rate,)-389(the)-362(block)-361(of)-362(buildings)-361(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(continuous.)-338(But)-280(there)-279(were)-279(many)-280(streets,)-287(and)-279(canals)-279(also,)-287(in)-279(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cities.)-685(The)-396(streets,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 89.815 0 Td [(su)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 9.698 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(,)-431(were)-396(as)-395(a)-395(rule)-395(only)-395(narrow)-395(lanes)-395(or)]TJ -109.135 -13.55 Td [(passages.)-348(As)-282(shown)-283(by)-282(the)-283(excavations)-283(at)-282(Nippur,)-291(houses)-282(stood)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-246(a)-245(long)-246(time.)-249(When)-246(first)-245(used,)-247(the)-246(floors)-245(were)-246(above)-246(the)-245(street)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(level,)-365(but)-342(after)-342(the)-342(footpaths)-342(had)-342(been)-342(some)-342(time)-342(in)-342(use,)-729(they)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([240])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(rose)-370(to)-371(the)-370(level)-370(of,)-401(and)-370(finally)-371(above,)-400(the)-370(floor,)-401(so)-370(that)-370(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-250(steps)-250(leading)-250(down)-250(into)-250(the)-250(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 174.218 3.958 Td [(602)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -162.262 -19.757 Td [(It)-213(seems)-214(evident)-213(that)-214(great)-213(efforts)-214(were)-213(made)-214(to)-213(provide)-213(drains)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(for)-297(the)-297(foundations;)-320(and)-296(perhaps)-297(other)-297(sanitary)-297(appliances)-296(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(found)-391(in)-392(the)-391(better)-392(class)-391(of)-392(houses.)-674(But)-391(we)-392(must)-391(await)-391(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(extensive)-488(exploration,)-548(not)-488(necessarily)-489(in)-488(the)-488(more)-488(important)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(mounds,)-254(before)-253(we)-253(are)-253(able)-253(to)-254(give)-253(a)-253(clear)-253(account)-253(of)-253(an)-253(ancient)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-250(house.)]TJ 11.956 -15.798 Td [(In)-331(the)-330(sale)-331(of)-331(a)-331(house)-330(it)-331(was)-331(often)-331(stated)-330(that)-331(the)-331(house)-330(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Description)-2325(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(houses)-1551(in)-1551(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(contracts)-250(of)-250(sale)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(in)-313(good)-314(condition.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 81.082 3.959 Td [(603)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.251 -3.959 Td [(In)-313(this)-314(respect)-313(many)-313(particulars)-313(might)-314(be)]TJ -98.333 -13.549 Td [(recited,)-342(or)-324(the)-324(whole)-324(summed)-324(up)-324(in)-324(one)-324(concise)-324(phrase.)-472(In)-323(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(early)-327(Babylonian)-327(documents)-327(no)-327(good)-327(example)-327(is)-327(yet)-326(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-439(which)-438(all)-439(the)-438(points)-438(are)-439(mentioned.)-815(We)-439(must)-438(refer)-439(to)-438(an)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 243.703 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 236.89 Td [(602)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(One)-336(such)-337(plan)-336(is)-336(published)-337(by)-336(King)-336(\050L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 149.395 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-358(ii.,)-358(p.)-509(242\051)-336(and)-337(discussed)-336(by)]TJ -167.206 -10.959 Td [(him)-245(later)-244(\050L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 47.168 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-246(iii.,)-245(p.)-248(255)-245(f.\051.)-248(There)-244(are)-245(many)-244(others)-245(in)-244(our)-245(museums,)-246(several)]TJ -53.023 -10.958 Td [(of)-339(which)-338(have)-339(been)-339(published)-338(\050)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 116.279 0 Td [(Receuil)-339(de)-338(Travaux)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 71.313 0 Td [(,)-361(xvii.,)-361(pp.)-516(33)-338(ff.;)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 69.125 0 Td [(Saison)]TJ -256.717 -10.959 Td [(de)-276(fouilles)-277(a)-276(Sippar)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.7 0 Td [(,)-283(pp.)-329(125,)-283(126,)-283(128\051.)-328(The)-277(plans)-276(of)-276(the)-277(buildings)-276(excavated)]TJ -70.7 -10.959 Td [(at)-282(Khorsabad)-283(form)-282(our)-283(most)-282(perfect)-283(specimen)-282(of)-282(an)-283(Assyrian)-282(city)-283(and)-282(palace.)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(Besides)-286(the)-285(original)-285(sketches)-286(and)-285(plans)-286(in)-285(Botta's)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 180.984 0 Td [(Nineve)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 24.9 0 Td [(,)-294(excellent)-286(studies)-285(of)]TJ -205.884 -10.959 Td [(them)-247(will)-247(be)-247(found)-247(in)-247(Perrot)-247(and)-247(Chipiez,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 150.966 0 Td [(Assyrian)-247(and)-247(Babylonian)-247(Art)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.28 0 Td [(.)-249(There)]TJ -255.246 -10.959 Td [(are)-262(also)-262(many)-262(plans)-262(of)-262(the)-262(early)-262(cities)-261(and)-262(palaces)-262(in)-262(De)-262(Sarzec's)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 235.816 0 Td [(D\351couvertes)]TJ -235.816 -10.959 Td [(en)-250(Chald\351e)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 40.591 0 Td [(;)-250(also,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 23.662 0 Td [(Receuil)-250(de)-250(Travaux)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 71.964 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 15.189 0 Td [(Revue)-250(d'Assyriologie)-250(passim)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.531 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -253.688 -7.31 Td [(603)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Good)-194(examples)-195(of)-194(deeds)-194(of)-195(sale)-194(of)-194(this)-195(class)-194(of)-194(real)-194(property)-195(will)-194(be)-194(found)-195(in)]TJ -11.955 -10.959 Td [(Dr.)-252(Meissner's)-251(A.)-250(P.,)-251(pp.)-252(31-35.)-252(The)-251(principal)-250(terms)-251(used)-251(in)-250(such)-251(conveyances)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(are)-234(well)-233(discussed)-234(and)-234(for)-233(the)-234(most)-234(part)-233(correctly)-234(explained)-234(in)-233(his)-234(commentary)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(\050pp.)-434(119-23\051.)-435(In)-311(all)-311(these)-312(cases)-311(we)-312(have)-311(the)-311(phrase,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 192.85 0 Td [(b\356tu)-311(ep)]TJ/F39 8.9664 Tf 25.208 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.488 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 4.483 0 Td [(.)-434(Dr.)-435(Meissner)]TJ -226.029 -12.157 Td [(also)-207(regards)-207(as)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 53.874 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 3.981 0 Td [(houses)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 24.406 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.838 0 Td [(the)-207(plots)-207(of)-207(land)-208(called)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 82.004 0 Td [(\312)-207(KI-GAL)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 38.082 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 14.805 0 Td [(\312)-207(KISLAH)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 37.722 0 Td [(;)-221(they)]TJ -260.712 -12.156 Td [(are,)-243(however,)-243(mentioned)-241(later)-241(with)-241(some)-241(other)-241(plots)-241(of)-242(land)-241(where)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 239.454 0 Td [(\312)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 7.641 0 Td [(denotes)-241(a)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf -247.095 -10.959 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 3.981 0 Td [(plot,)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 16.194 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 6.222 0 Td [(not)-250(necessarily)-250(a)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 62.003 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 3.981 0 Td [(house.)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 23.16 0 Td [(\035)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1190 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1191 0 R +/Resources 1189 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1179 0 R +>> endobj +1192 0 obj << +/D [1190 0 R /XYZ 351.406 436.88 null] +>> endobj +1189 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1195 0 obj << +/Length 5566 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(253)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(example)-338(of)-337(Assyrian)-338(times,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 122.244 3.959 Td [(604)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.374 -3.959 Td [(where)-338(all)-337(the)-338(chief)-337(points)-338(occur)]TJ -138.618 -13.549 Td [(together.)-593(Early)-365(Babylonian)-364(tablets)-365(mention)-364(nearly)-365(all)-364(of)-364(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(items,)-332(but)-315(only)-315(one)-315(or)-316(two)-315(at)-315(a)-315(time.)-446(Thus)-315(we)-316(have)-315(a)-315(note)-315(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-295(beams)-294(and)-295(doors)-295(are)-295(sound.)-384(Wood)-294(was)-295(scarce,)-306(and)-295(a)-294(tenant)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(usually)-349(stipulated)-350(to)-349(take)-349(away)-349(the)-349(beams)-350(and)-349(doors,)-374(if)-349(he)-349(put)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-221(in.)-240(The)-221(fact)-221(that)-220(a)-221(man)-221(might)-221(pledge)-221(a)-220(door)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 210.025 3.959 Td [(605)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.862 -3.959 Td [(suggests)-221(that)]TJ -224.887 -13.549 Td [(the)-383(modern)-383(theory)-383(of)-383(interchangeable)-383(parts)-383(was)-383(anticipated)-382(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia,)-222(so)-215(that)-215(a)-214(door)-215(would)-215(as)-215(a)-215(rule)-214(fit)-215(any)-215(house.)-477(What)-214(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([241])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(beams)-265(were)-265(for)-264(is)-265(far)-265(from)-265(clear.)-294(To)-264(carry)-265(screens)-265(or)-265(curtains)-264(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(skins)-276(over)-276(a)-276(central)-275(court)-276(seems)-276(most)-276(likely.)-328(Actual)-275(roof-beams)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-293(probably)-293(included)-292(in)-293(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 135.336 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(roof)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.175 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.037 0 Td [(itself,)-303(which)-293(is)-293(mentioned)]TJ -166.391 -13.549 Td [(separately)-240(from)-241(the)-240(beams.)-247(The)-240(threshold,)-243(or)-240(perhaps,)-242(rather,)-242(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lintel)-212(of)-212(the)-212(doorway,)-219(may)-212(be)-212(meant;)-225(and,)-219(with)-212(the)-212(door-posts,)-219(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(included)-293(under)-294(beams.)-379(The)-294(bolt)-293(or)-293(crossbar)-293(of)-294(the)-293(door)-293(is)-293(often)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(associated)-250(with)-250(these)-250(beams.)]TJ 11.956 -14.882 Td [(Streets)-336(are)-336(more)-336(frequently)-336(named)-336(as)-336(boundaries)-336(of)-336(a)-335(house)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-3714(streets)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(mentioned)-2769(as)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(boundaries)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(than)-212(in)-213(any)-212(other)-212(connection.)-238(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 147.176 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(great)-212(street,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.479 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.16 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.404 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(wide)-212(street,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.88 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(occurs)-263(continually.)-290(Whether)-263(this)-263(was)-264(the)-263(main)-263(street)-263(of)-263(Sippara,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-322(only)-322(one)-323(principal)-322(thoroughfare,)-340(is)-322(not)-323(always)-322(clear.)-466(Streets)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-375(often)-375(named)-376(after)-375(a)-375(god;)-438(thus)-375(the)-375(street)-375(of)-375(Lugal-amgaba,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-338(Ishtar,)-360(of)-338(Bunene,)-360(of)-338(B\352lit-nu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 145.562 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(shi)-338(occur.)-514(They)-338(were)-338(named)]TJ -151.573 -13.55 Td [(after)-375(people;)-437(Immerum)-375(the)-374(king,)-406(or)-375(K\342t-Ninsa)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 210.053 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(,)-406(whose)-375(house)]TJ -216.064 -13.549 Td [(adjoined)-392(the)-391(street)-392(named)-391(after)-391(him.)-675(The)-391(gate)-392(of)-391(Sin)-392(and)-391(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(garden)-230(are)-229(named.)-244(Canals,)-233(especially)-230(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 179.416 0 Td [(N\342r)-230(tupsarr\373ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 63.127 0 Td [(,)-234(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.113 0 Td [(N\342r)]TJ -263.656 -13.549 Td [(Bil\356a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.218 0 Td [(,)-271(are)-267(named.)-302(Roads,)-271(as)-267(that)-267(to)-267(Ishkun-Ishtar,)-271(are)-267(sometimes)]TJ -21.218 -13.549 Td [(given.)]TJ 11.956 -14.883 Td [(The)-432(following)-433(is)-432(a)-432(good)-433(example)-432(of)-433(a)-432(deed)-432(of)-433(sale)-432(at)-432(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-1053(deed)-1053(of)-1053(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(First)-1379(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Dynasty)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.379 Td [(time)-295(of)-295(the)-296(First)-295(Dynasty)-295(of)-295(Babylon,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.288 3.959 Td [(606)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.797 -3.959 Td [(translated)-295(literally)-295(and)]TJ -182.085 -13.549 Td [(illustrating)-250(the)-250(usual)-250(order)-250(of)-250(words:)]TJ 0 -24.338 Td [(One)-250(and)-250(two-thirds)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 86.957 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.512 0 Td [(of)-250(land)-250(built)-250(on,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 101.324 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 94.511 Td [(604)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(244.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(605)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(1297.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(606)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(476.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1194 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1195 0 R +/Resources 1193 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1179 0 R +/Annots [ 1188 0 R ] +>> endobj +1188 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [78.399 87.415 91.848 98.534] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg244) >> +>> endobj +1196 0 obj << +/D [1194 0 R /XYZ 285.498 423.331 null] +>> endobj +1193 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1200 0 obj << +/Length 4110 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(254)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(next)-250(to)-250(the)-250(house)-250(of)-250(Nabi-ilishu,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(next)-250(to)-250(the)-250(house)-250(of)-250(Ilushu-ellatzu;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(upper)-250(end,)-250(the)-250(house)-250(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 104.826 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(aiabni-ilu,)]TJ -111.949 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(exit)-250(to)-250(that)-250(of)-250(Immarum,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ar)-250(irbitim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -4.244 -13.549 Td [(which)-250(is)-250(his)-250(own)-250(also;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(Nabi-ilishu,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Lamazi,)-250(the)-250(votary)-250(of)-250(Shamash,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(daughter)-250(of)-250(Kasha-Upi,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(her)-250(written)-250(order)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([242])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(has)-250(bought,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(full)-250(price)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(cash)-250(has)-250(paid.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-250(future,)-250(party)-250(with)-250(party,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(they)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(dispute.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(By)-250(the)-250(name)-250(of)-250(Shamash,)-250(of)-250(Marduk,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(of)-250(Apil-Sin)-250(they)-250(have)-250(sworn.)]TJ 11.956 -31.654 Td [(Then)-281(follow)-282(the)-281(names)-282(of)-282(five)-281(witnesses,)-289(but)-282(there)-281(is)-282(no)-281(date)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(given.)]TJ 11.956 -16.079 Td [(The)-309(house)-309(was)-308(in)-309(Sippara,)-324(since)-308(it)-309(is)-309(known)-309(that)-308(Nabi-ilishu)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Its)-2602(interesting)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(historical)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(information)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(resided)-234(there.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 58.59 3.959 Td [(607)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.121 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.513 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(exit,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.393 0 Td [(that)-234(is)-233(to)-234(say,)-237(the)-234(front)-233(door,)-237(opened)]TJ -124.551 -13.549 Td [(on)-430(the)-430(road)-430(to)-430(the)-430(house)-430(of)-430(Immarum.)-790(The)-430(scribe)-430(means)-429(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(say)-352(that)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 38.595 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(aiabni-ilu,)-378(who)-352(was)-353(a)-352(neighbor,)-378(owned)-353(the)-352(house)-353(of)]TJ -45.719 -13.549 Td [(Immarum.)-244(It)-232(appears)-233(that)-232(Immarum)-232(was)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 177.422 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ar)-232(irbitim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.938 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.3 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(king)-232(of)-233(the)]TJ -233.747 -13.549 Td [(four)-359(quarters,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 59.959 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.762 0 Td [(a)-359(title)-359(often)-360(borne)-359(by)-359(Babylonian)-359(kings.)-578(There)]TJ -68.721 -13.549 Td [(is)-319(a)-318(great)-319(probability)-319(then)-318(that)-319(Immarum)-319(was)-318(no)-319(other)-319(than)-318(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Immerum,)-426(once)-391(King)-391(of)-391(Sippara,)-426(in)-391(the)-391(reign)-391(of)-390(Sumu-l\342-ilu.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(It)-408(is)-409(not)-408(necessary)-409(to)-408(suppose)-409(him)-408(still)-408(alive.)-726(This)-408(deed)-408(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(executed)-436(in)-435(the)-435(reign)-436(of)-435(Apil-Sin,)-482(whose)-436(father,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 227.461 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.193 0 Td [(\342bum,)-482(had)]TJ -232.654 -13.549 Td [(reigned)-351(fourteen)-351(years)-351(after)-350(the)-351(death)-351(of)-351(Sumu-l\342-ilu.)-552(Further,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-238(of)-239(the)-238(witnesses,)-241(Sin-ublam,)-241(is)-238(said)-238(to)-239(be)-238(a)-239(son)-238(of)-238(Immerum.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(607)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(476.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1199 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1200 0 R +/Resources 1198 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1179 0 R +>> endobj +1201 0 obj << +/D [1199 0 R /XYZ 93.543 393.854 null] +>> endobj +1198 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1204 0 obj << +/Length 5886 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(255)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Thus)-483(we)-482(may)-483(conclude)-483(that)-483(Immarum,)-541(or)-482(Immerum)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 244.434 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(the)]TJ -267.299 -13.549 Td [(difference)-306(in)-306(spelling)-306(is)-306(slight)-306(for)-306(these)-306(times)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 200.927 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.91 0 Td [(King)-306(of)-306(Sippar,)]TJ -211.837 -13.549 Td [(bore)-401(the)-401(title)-401(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.282 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(king)-401(of)-401(the)-401(four)-401(quarters,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 115.357 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.22 0 Td [(and)-401(as)-401(such)-401(was)]TJ -205.703 -13.549 Td [(still)-276(remembered)-276(in)-276(Sippara.)-328(The)-276(exact)-276(meaning)-276(of)-276(the)-276(term)-276(has)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(been)-270(disputed,)-276(but)-270(Sippara)-270(was)-271(a)-270(fourfold)-270(city:)-291(Sippar)-270(the)-270(great,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sippar)-362(Amn\342nu)-361(of)-362(the)-361(goddess)-362(Anunitum,)-389(Sippar)-362(Edinna,)-389(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sippar)-248(I)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 34.823 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(rurum)-248(are)-248(named)-248(in)-249(the)-248(tablets)-248(of)-248(this)-248(dynasty.)-249(Perhaps)]TJ -40.834 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(four)-250(quarters)-250(of)-250(Sippara)-250(are)-250(meant.)]TJ 11.956 -16.602 Td [(Lamazi,)-175(the)-157(buyer,)-176(daughter)-157(of)-156(Kasha-Upi,)-176(votary)-157(of)-313(Shamash,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [([243])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(bought)-381(another)-381(house)-381(in)-380(the)-381(nineteenth)-381(year)-381(of)-381(Sinmubali)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 261.697 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(608)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(borrowed)-341(a)-340(quantity)-341(of)-341(lead)-340(in)-341(the)-341(first)-341(year)-340(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 214.09 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.964 3.959 Td [(609)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(and)-335(bought)-334(a)-335(female)-335(slave)-334(in)-335(a)-335(year)-334(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 177.054 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi's)-335(reign,)-355(the)]TJ -184.178 -13.55 Td [(date)-291(of)-291(which)-291(is)-290(not)-291(yet)-291(fixed.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 132.655 3.959 Td [(610)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.517 -3.959 Td [(The)-291(name)-291(Lamazi)-291(is)-290(common)]TJ -149.172 -13.549 Td [(and)-213(was)-213(borne)-212(by)-213(several)-213(votaries)-213(of)-212(Shamash)-213(whom)-213(we)-213(know)-212(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-255(daughters)-255(of)-254(other)-255(men)-255(than)-255(Kasha-Upi.)-264(But)-255(she)-255(may)-255(well)-254(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-268(same)-268(as)-268(the)-269(lady)-268(who)-268(figures)-268(without)-268(such)-268(marks)-268(of)-268(identity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-269(several)-268(other)-269(documents.)-306(For)-269(example,)-273(she)-269(is)-268(named)-269(as)-268(being)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-250(neighbor)-250(of)-250(Ilushu-ellatzu.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 123.611 3.959 Td [(611)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.655 -20.56 Td [(The)-464(phrase)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 55.567 0 Td [(ina)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 19.008 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(apiri)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 21.218 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 8.377 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(by)-464(her)-465(order,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.717 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.909 0 Td [(occurs)-464(often.)-893(It)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 85.486 0 Td [(Mention)-1190(of)-1190(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(business)-250(agent)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(implies)-263(that)-263(Lamazi)-262(acted)-263(through)-263(an)-263(agent,)-266(when)-263(she)-262(borrowed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-304(lead,)-317(she)-304(acted)-304(through)-303(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 130.605 0 Td [(m\342r)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 20.888 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ipri)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.764 0 Td [(,)-317(a)-304(messenger)-304(and)-304(agent.)]TJ -171.501 -13.549 Td [(She)-417(bought)-417(her)-417(other)-417(house)-417(in)-417(the)-417(same)-417(way.)-751(This)-417(does)-417(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(imply)-245(any)-245(disability)-246(on)-245(the)-245(part)-245(of)-246(women)-245(to)-245(enter)-245(into)-245(business,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-314(they)-313(were)-314(as)-313(free)-314(and)-313(competent)-314(to)-314(act)-313(as)-314(men.)-440(Nor)-314(does)-313(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(arise)-355(from)-354(her)-354(being)-355(a)-354(votary)-355(of)-354(Shamash,)-381(for)-354(these)-355(ladies)-354(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(concerned)-329(in)-329(by)-329(far)-328(the)-329(larger)-329(part)-329(of)-329(the)-329(transactions)-328(recorded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-309(Sippara.)-427(It)-309(is)-309(merely)-309(the)-309(fact)-309(that)-309(on)-309(these)-309(occasions,)-323(as)-309(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(frequently)-283(done,)-291(Lamazi)-283(employed)-282(a)-283(business)-283(agent,)-291(who)-283(is)-282(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(named.)-446(Her)-315(father,)-332(Kasha-Upi,)-331(is)-315(referred)-316(to)-315(again)-315(as)-315(buying)-315(a)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 119.072 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 110.022 Td [(608)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(332.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(609)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(1058.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(610)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(331.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(611)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2192.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1203 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1204 0 R +/Resources 1202 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1206 0 R +>> endobj +1205 0 obj << +/D [1203 0 R /XYZ 283.57 406.729 null] +>> endobj +1202 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1209 0 obj << +/Length 5874 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(256)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(house)-315(from)-316(the)-315(sons)-316(of)-315(Nabi-ilushu,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 159.919 3.959 Td [(612)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.073 -3.959 Td [(where)-315(we)-316(learn)-315(that)-316(the)]TJ -175.992 -13.549 Td [(latter)-183(was)-183(a)-183(son)-183(of)-183(Shamash-ina-m\342tim)-183(and)-183(brother)-183(of)-182(Kasha-Upi.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Lamazi)-250(was)-250(therefore)-250(a)-250(niece)-250(of)-250(Nabi-ilushu.)]TJ 11.956 -13.7 Td [(It)-286(will)-285(be)-286(noted)-286(that)-286(the)-285(price)-286(paid)-286(for)-286(the)-285(house)-286(is)-286(not)-285(given.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Mention)-1190(of)-1190(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(price)-250(of)-250(a)-250(house)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(This)-304(is)-304(often)-303(the)-304(case.)-412(But)-303(more)-304(commonly)-304(the)-304(price)-304(is)-303(named.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(As)-310(Dr.)-430(Meissner)-310(has)-310(already)-310(pointed)-310(out,)-325(prices)-310(varied)-309(greatly.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Houses)-389(in)-390(a)-389(small)-389(provincial)-389(town)-389(like)-390(Tell)-389(Sifr)-389(naturally)-389(did)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-306(bring)-306(the)-306(same)-306(price)-306(as)-306(those)-306(in)-306(Sippara.)-418(But)-306(variation)-305(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-304(even)-304(more)-303(due)-304(to)-304(situation)-304(and)-304(size.)-411(The)-304(lowest)-303(price)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.823 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.677 0 Td [(was)-530(four)-265(shekels,)-269(the)-265(highest)-265(thirty)-265(shekels.)-295(This)-265(gives)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -111.255 0 Td [([244])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(wide)-250(margin.)]TJ 11.956 -13.7 Td [(While)-502(there)-502(are)-503(many)-502(examples)-502(of)-502(the)-503(sale)-502(of)-502(houses)-502(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(An)-580(Assyrian)-579(deed)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-250(sale)-250(of)-250(a)-250(house)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(Assyrian)-475(times,)-532(they)-475(do)-476(not)-475(as)-475(a)-476(rule)-475(exhibit)-475(any)-475(important)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(peculiarities.)-518(The)-340(best)-339(example)-339(comes)-340(from)-339(Erech)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 226.234 3.959 Td [(613)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.156 -3.959 Td [(and)-339(may)]TJ -242.39 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(taken)-250(as)-250(a)-250(representative)-250(specimen:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.392 Td [(The)-467(house)-467(of)-467(Ina-\352shi-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 99.811 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-521(son)-467(of)-467(Nab\373-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 73.786 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-521(a)-467(well-built)]TJ -180.383 -12.822 Td [(house,)-322(furnished)-308(with)-307(door-frames,)-322(a)-308(roofed)-307(house,)-323(the)-307(door)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-302(crossbar)-303(of)-302(which)-302(are)-302(firm,)-316(in)-302(the)-302(quarter)-303(of)-302(B\356t)-302(Kuzub-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(sham\352-er)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 36.147 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.808 0 Td [(iti,)-306(which)-295(is)-295(in)-295(Erech;)-318(upper)-295(side)-295(next)-295(Sul\342,)-306(Nab\373-)]TJ -39.955 -12.822 Td [(n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 9.31 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.808 0 Td [(ir)-204(and)-205(B\352l-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 45.661 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(\352-erba,)-213(sons)-205(of)-204(E)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 65.017 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.392 0 Td [(eru;)-220(lower)-204(side)-204(next)-205(Ereshu,)]TJ -132.623 -12.822 Td [(son)-404(of)-404(Shama;)-481(upper)-404(end)-404(next)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 129.859 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(ill\342,)-443(son)-404(of)-404(Nab\373-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 78.348 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(iddin;)]TJ -218.337 -12.821 Td [(lower)-287(end)-286(next)-287(Ereshu,)-295(son)-287(of)-287(Nab\373-b\352l\342ni;)-304(on)-287(each)-287(side)-286(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(house)-195(of)-195(Ina-\352shi-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 74.505 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-206(son)-195(of)-195(Nab\373-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 65.312 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-206(more)-195(or)-195(less,)-206(so)-195(much)]TJ -146.603 -12.822 Td [(as)-268(there)-268(is,)-272(for)-268(one)-268(mina)-267(fifteen)-268(shekels)-268(of)-268(silver,)-272(as)-268(price,)-272(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-290(intrusted)-289(to)-290(Ereshu.)-368(It)-290(is)-289(given,)-300(received,)-299(paid)-290(for,)-299(freed.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(An)-347(exception)-346(to)-347(the)-346(sale)-347(cannot)-346(be)-347(taken,)-371(there)-346(is)-347(no)-346(going)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(back,)-426(neither)-391(shall)-390(implead)-391(the)-391(other.)-672(Hereafter,)-425(in)-391(future,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(in)-328(days)-328(to)-328(come,)-347(neither)-328(brothers,)-347(sons,)-348(family,)-347(relations)-328(on)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(either)-397(side)-396(of)-397(the)-396(house)-397(of)-397(Ina-\352shi-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 152.744 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir)-397(shall)-396(arise)-397(and)-396(lay)]TJ -156.137 -12.822 Td [(claim)-455(or)-455(cause)-455(claim)-455(to)-455(be)-455(laid)-456(on)-455(this)-455(house,)-506(shall)-455(alter)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(or)-324(complain)-325(saying)-324([the)-325(usual)-324(pleas)-325(are)-324(understood)-325(here)-324(but)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(omitted].)-278(If)-259(so,)-261(he)-259(shall)-260(pay)-259(twelvefold.)-277(At)-260(the)-259(sealing)-259(of)-259(this)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 90.12 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(612)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2190.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(613)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(iv.)-250(p.)-250(170)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1208 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1209 0 R +/Resources 1207 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1206 0 R +>> endobj +1197 0 obj << +/D [1208 0 R /XYZ 151.898 396.082 null] +>> endobj +1207 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1212 0 obj << +/Length 7060 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(257)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(tablet)-241(were)-241(present)-242([then)-241(follow)-241(the)-241(names)-242(of)-241(five)-241(witnesses].)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Dated)-234(in)-234(the)-234(twentieth)-234(year)-234(of)-234(Ashurb\342nipal.)-245(Ina-\352shi-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 216.482 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir)-234(has)]TJ -219.875 -12.822 Td [(impressed)-250(his)-250(nail-mark)-250(in)-250(lieu)-250(of)-250(a)-250(seal.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -28.932 Td [(This)-449(example)-449(contains)-449(a)-448(full)-449(description)-449(of)-449(a)-449(house.)-847(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Various)-220(parts)-220(of)-219(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(house)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(specification)-455(is)-455(rarely)-455(so)-455(full.)-866(But)-455(doors)-455(are)-455(always)-455(named,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-422(many)-422(as)-422(six,)-465(in)-422(one)-422(case.)-766(Most)-422(of)-422(the)-421(Assyrian)-422(deeds)-422(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sale)-256(mention)-256(various)-257(adjuncts)-256(of)-256(the)-256(house.)-269(Thus)-256(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 232.234 0 Td [(tar-ba)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 27.273 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.249 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -271.542 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(court)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.892 0 Td [(is)-188(named.)-229(This)-188(was)-188(perhaps)-187(an)-188(attached)-188(walled)-188(enclosure.)]TJ -22.198 -14.662 Td [(It)-296(is)-297(the)-296(name)-297(given)-296(in)-297(the)-296(Code)-297(to)-296(the)-297(fold)-296(where)-297(sheep)-296(and)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(oxen)-265(are)-264(kept.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 61.814 3.958 Td [(614)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.661 -3.958 Td [(Vines)-265(might)-264(grow)-265(in)-265(it,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 102.159 3.958 Td [(615)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.381 -3.958 Td [(and)-265(butter)-264(was)-265(kept)]TJ -195.015 -13.55 Td [(there.)-441(A)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.647 0 Td [(b\356t)-314(kutalli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.827 0 Td [(,)-330(or)-313(out-house,)-330(is)-314(named.)-441(Often)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 143.772 0 Td [(b\356t)-314(rimki)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.972 0 Td [(,)-330(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -265.218 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(wash-house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.229 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(is)-209(also)-209(mentioned.)-236(This)-418(was)-209(a)-209(chamber)-209(within)-209(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 224.827 0 Td [([245])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(house,)-284(and)-277(may)-277(be)-277(rather)-278(meant)-277(for)-277(lustration,)-284(than)-277(for)-277(ordinary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(washing.)-619(One)-373(house)-372(had)-373(three)-373(of)-373(these)-373(rooms.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.935 3.959 Td [(616)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.203 -3.959 Td [(Sometimes)]TJ -232.138 -13.549 Td [(there)-366(was)-365(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 55.577 0 Td [(b\373ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.608 0 Td [(,)-394(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.861 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(well,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.512 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.832 0 Td [(or)-366(cistern,)-394(within)-366(the)-365(house.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.557 3.958 Td [(617)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.962 -3.958 Td [(A)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -272.753 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(shop,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.335 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.71 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.954 0 Td [(b\356t)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 14.386 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(\342t\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.007 0 Td [(,)-266(was)-263(often)-262(attached.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 89.82 3.959 Td [(618)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.598 -3.959 Td [(Stables,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 37.145 0 Td [(b\356t)-263(abusate)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.325 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.902 -13.549 Td [(are)-259(named.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.952 3.959 Td [(619)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.465 -3.959 Td [(What)-259(is)-258(meant)-259(by)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 79.764 0 Td [(b\356t)-259(ir)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 21.619 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(is)-259(difficult)-258(to)-259(determine,)]TJ -174.898 -13.549 Td [(perhaps)-423(some)-422(chamber)-423(fitted)-423(with)-422(beds)-423(and)-423(couches.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 242.833 3.959 Td [(620)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.833 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -263.666 -13.549 Td [(b\356t)-344(akulli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 43.878 0 Td [(had)-344(a)-344(well)-344(in)-344(it,)-368(but)-344(what)-344(it)-344(was)-344(is)-344(not)-344(clear.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 201.528 3.959 Td [(621)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.26 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -263.666 -13.549 Td [(b\356tu)-344(el\356tu)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.124 3.958 Td [(622)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.208 -3.958 Td [(may)-344(be)-344(an)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.644 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(upper)-344(story.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.14 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.598 0 Td [(If)-344(so,)-368(most)-344(houses)-344(were)]TJ -173.557 -13.55 Td [(one-storied)-250(only.)]TJ 11.955 -14.662 Td [(Another)-462(interior)-461(apartment)-462(is)-462(called)-461(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 179.879 0 Td [(kima)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 21.207 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 10.778 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(.)-885(This)-462(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 61.749 0 Td [(The)-250(burial-vault)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(usually)-528(been)-529(taken)-528(to)-528(be)-529(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 133.951 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(tomb.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.157 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.607 0 Td [(We)-528(know)-529(that)-528(the)-528(old)]TJ -174.558 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian)-299(kings)-299(were)-299(buried)-299(in)-299(the)-299(palace)-299(of)-299(Sargon.)-397(But)-299(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-443(when)-442(the)-443(palace)-442(was)-443(no)-442(longer)-443(the)-443(abode)-442(of)-443(the)-442(living.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 165.804 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 158.992 Td [(614)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(266.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(615)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(W.)-250(B.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(616)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(320.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(617)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(325-40.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(618)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(341,)-250(342.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(619)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(326-34.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(620)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(326-32.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(621)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(340-49.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(622)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(329-40.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1211 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1212 0 R +/Resources 1210 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1206 0 R +>> endobj +1213 0 obj << +/D [1211 0 R /XYZ 215.419 354.092 null] +>> endobj +1210 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1216 0 obj << +/Length 6028 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(258)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal's)-313(charter)-312(to)-313(his)-313(faithful)-312(general)-313(and)-312(tutor-in-arms,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nab\373-shar-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 54.524 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 11.814 3.959 Td [(623)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.956 -3.959 Td [(seems)-453(to)-454(contemplate)-453(that)-454(general's)-453(being)]TJ -88.505 -13.549 Td [(buried)-377(in)-377(the)-377(palace,)-409(though)-378(this)-377(is)-377(not)-377(certain.)-632(However,)-408(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(explorations)-362(of)-362(Nippur)-362(demonstrate)-362(the)-362(existence)-362(of)-362(vaults)-361(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(burial,)-285(built)-277(over)-278(with)-277(brickwork.)-333(It)-278(may)-277(be)-278(that)-277(such)-278(vaults)-277(did)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exist)-250(within)-250(the)-250(house,)-250(and)-250(were)-250(sold)-250(with)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -16.528 Td [(A)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 10.367 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(portico,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.632 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.335 0 Td [(b\356t)-228(mutirr\352ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.804 0 Td [(,)-233(is)-228(named)-228(once.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 69.932 3.959 Td [(624)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.101 -3.959 Td [(Beside)-228(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.008 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(great)]TJ -258.823 -13.549 Td [(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.179 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.787 0 Td [(b\356tu)-361(dannu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.19 0 Td [(,)-389(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 20.006 0 Td [(bitannu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.338 0 Td [(,)-389(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.762 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(second)-362(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.416 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.787 0 Td [(b\356t)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 15.464 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(an\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(,)-389(is)]TJ -266.379 -13.549 Td [(mentioned.)-440(The)-313(exit)-313(from)-313(the)-314(house,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 166.882 0 Td [(m\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-329(a)-313(way)-313(to)-314(the)-313(street,)]TJ -189.453 -13.549 Td [(was)-413(often)-413(named,)-454(being)-413(very)-413(important)-413(where)-413(the)-412(house)-413(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bounded)-250(on)-250(four)-250(sides)-250(by)-250(others.)]TJ 11.956 -16.528 Td [(Most)-390(of)-389(the)-390(houses,)-425(of)-389(which)-390(we)-390(have)-389(deeds)-390(of)-390(sale,)-424(were)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.712 0 Td [(Block)-968(houses)-968(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Nineveh)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(situated)-296(in)-295(Nineveh)-296(itself.)-387(Occasionally,)-307(the)-296(house)-295(is)-296(shut)-296(in)-295(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(more)-226(than)-226(three)-226(others,)-231(most)-226(often)-226(only)-226(by)-226(three.)-242(Then)-226(the)-225(fourth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(side)-215(is)-216(said)-215(or)-216(implied)-215(to)-216(be)-215(on)-215(the)-216(street.)-477(Hence,)-222(we)-216(may)-215(be)-215(sure)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([246])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(that)-228(in)-228(parts)-228(of)-228(Nineveh,)-232(there)-228(were)-228(continuous)-228(blocks)-228(of)-228(houses,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-248(each)-248(side)-248(of)-249(a)-248(street.)-249(Sometimes,)-249(however,)-248(we)-248(have)-248(a)-248(garden,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(orchard,)-250(as)-250(one)-250(boundary.)]TJ 11.955 -16.528 Td [(Contrary)-267(to)-266(the)-267(practice)-267(in)-266(Babylonia,)-271(the)-267(size)-267(of)-266(the)-267(house)-267(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Size)-250(not)-250(mentioned)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(rarely)-340(given.)-521(We)-340(have)-340(the)-340(size)-340(of)-340(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 172.509 0 Td [(b\356tu)-340(akulli)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 49.247 0 Td [(given,)-363(in)-340(one)]TJ -221.756 -13.549 Td [(case,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 21.502 3.959 Td [(625)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.007 -3.959 Td [(as)-230(forty-three)-230(cubits)-230(long)-230(and)-230(twenty)-230(cubits)-230(broad.)-244(What)]TJ -36.509 -13.549 Td [(seem)-217(to)-218(be)-217(the)-217(dimensions)-218(of)-217(an)-217(ordinary)-218(house)-217(were)-217(twenty-two)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(fourteen)-250(cubits.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 81.502 3.959 Td [(626)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -69.547 -20.487 Td [(Houses)-421(in)-421(Assyria)-421(sold)-421(for)-421(from)-421(half)-421(a)-421(mina)-421(up)-422(to)-421(twelve)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-250(usual)-250(cost)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(minas;)-254(but)-252(as)-253(long)-252(as)-253(we)-252(are)-252(so)-253(ignorant)-252(of)-253(the)-252(form,)-253(nature,)-253(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dimensions)-334(of)-335(the)-334(house)-334(and)-335(its)-334(adjuncts,)-355(the)-335(information)-334(is)-334(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-250(little)-250(interest.)]TJ 11.955 -16.528 Td [(A)-239(number)-240(of)-239(other)-239(buildings)-240(or)-239(parcels)-239(of)-240(land)-239(were)-239(sold)-240(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Side)-250(buildings)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(houses)-345(or)-344(separately.)-534(Thus,)-368(we)-344(read)-345(of)-344(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 188.092 0 Td [(papa)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)-368(or)-345(chamber,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.394 Td [(623)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(646.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(624)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(340.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(625)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(349.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(626)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(345.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1215 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1216 0 R +/Resources 1214 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1206 0 R +>> endobj +1217 0 obj << +/D [1215 0 R /XYZ 271.528 322.529 null] +>> endobj +1214 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1220 0 obj << +/Length 8269 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(259)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(which)-289(was)-290(beneath)-289(an)-290(adjoining)-289(beer-shop.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 190.592 3.959 Td [(627)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.47 -3.959 Td [(The)-289(beer-shop)-290(is)]TJ -207.062 -13.549 Td [(often)-250(mentioned,)-250(and)-250(was)-250(a)-250(state-regulated)-250(institution.)]TJ 11.956 -14.136 Td [(A)-350(term)-349(which)-350(was)-350(long)-349(somewhat)-350(of)-350(a)-349(puzzle,)-375(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 232.009 0 Td [(ki-gallu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.938 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.121 0 Td [(Unimproved)-250(land)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(usually)-264(written)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.192 0 Td [(\312-KI-G\300L)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 45.447 0 Td [(,)-264(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 17.584 0 Td [(\312-KI-DAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.658 0 Td [(,)-264(is)-265(shown)-264(definitely)-265(by)]TJ -177.88 -13.549 Td [(the)-402(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.742 3.959 Td [(628)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.836 -3.959 Td [(to)-402(be)-402(a)-401(plot)-402(of)-402(uncultivated)-402(land.)-705(This)-402(might)-401(be)]TJ -57.578 -13.549 Td [(rented)-351(for)-351(cultivation)-351(and)-351(was)-351(not)-350(necessarily)-351(poor)-351(land,)-376(for)-351(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-255(expected)-254(to)-255(yield)-254(ten)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 113.256 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.195 0 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.708 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)-255(But)-254(it)-255(might)-254(also)-255(lie)-254(in)]TJ -176.978 -13.549 Td [(a)-276(city)-277(bounded)-276(on)-277(four)-276(sides)-277(by)-276(houses,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 174.12 3.958 Td [(629)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.541 -3.958 Td [(or,)-283(as)-276(often,)-283(by)-277(three)]TJ -189.661 -13.55 Td [(houses)-291(and)-291(the)-290(street.)-373(It)-290(was)-291(then,)-301(of)-291(course,)-301(a)-290(building)-291(site.)-372(Its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(price)-362(was)-361(usually)-362(about)-361(two)-362(shekels)-362(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 184.55 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(,)-362(but)-361(might)-362(be)-361(as)]TJ -203.336 -13.549 Td [(high)-250(as)-250(eight)-250(shekels)-250(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 109.986 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(630)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -119.542 -18.095 Td [(Another)-521(common)-521(object)-520(of)-521(sale)-521(was)-521(a)-521(building)-521(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 262.009 0 Td [(\312)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 17.059 0 Td [(Granaries)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(KISLA)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 29.095 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.578 0 Td [(,)-241(shown)-238(by)-238(the)-239(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 88.905 3.958 Td [(631)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.053 -3.958 Td [(to)-238(be)-239(really)-238(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.869 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(granary,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.044 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.443 0 Td [(or)-238(barn,)]TJ -246.83 -13.55 Td [(read)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.852 0 Td [(ma)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(kanu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.207 0 Td [(.)-346(These)-282(are)-282(usually)-282(in)-282(the)-282(city,)-290(and)-282(the)-282(prices)-282(paid)]TJ -60.633 -13.549 Td [(for)-182(them)-182(varied)-182(from)-182(one-third)-182(of)-182(a)-182(shekel)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 178.704 3.959 Td [(632)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.425 -3.959 Td [(to)-182(fifteen)-182(shekels)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 73.048 3.959 Td [(633)]TJ 22.847 -3.959 Td [([247])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.912 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.785 0 Td [(.)-273(They)-273(might)-274(be)-273(surrounded)-273(by)-273(houses)-274(on)-273(all)-273(four)-273(sides,)]TJ -35.697 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(by)-250(a)-250(canal,)-250(road,)-250(and)-250(street.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 131.171 3.959 Td [(634)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -119.215 -18.096 Td [(These)-391(examples)-391(serve)-391(to)-391(show)-391(that)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 163.748 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.241 0 Td [(as)-391(often)-391(denoted)-391(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 94.079 0 Td [(The)-1440(term)]TJ/F29 7.9701 Tf 49.96 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -49.96 -9.464 Td [(means)-1107(not)-1106(only)]TJ/F31 7.9701 Tf 0 -9.465 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.539 0 Td [(house,)]TJ/F31 7.9701 Tf 20.586 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.952 0 Td [(but)]TJ/F31 7.9701 Tf 11.598 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.539 0 Td [(field)]TJ/F31 7.9701 Tf 14.609 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -349.847 5.38 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(plot)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.09 0 Td [(of)-389(land)-389(as)-390(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.789 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(house.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.178 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(635)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.699 -3.959 Td [(In)-389(Assyrian)-390(times)-389(we)-389(find)-389(the)]TJ -144.263 -13.549 Td [(same)-273(usage.)-318(A)-273(fairly)-272(common)-273(object)-273(of)-272(sale)-273(is)-273(what)-272(I)-273(take)-273(to)-272(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 8.454 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(fuller's)-331(field,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.17 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.454 0 Td [(or)-331(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.152 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bleaching)-331(ground,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.657 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.454 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 20.585 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(33)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 9.556 0 Td [(iri)-331(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 24.829 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(.)-493(It)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 235.096 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 228.283 Td [(627)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(25.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(628)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(44.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(629)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(377.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(630)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(446.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(631)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(113.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(632)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(67.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(633)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2192.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(634)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2518.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(635)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A)-357(plot)-357(of)-357(land)-357(or)-357(house)-357(called)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 115.545 0 Td [(\312)-357(burbalum)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.751 0 Td [(is)-357(sold)-357(\050B)]TJ 36.298 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 7.685 -4.035 Td [(280,)-384(B)]TJ 25.114 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 7.685 -4.035 Td [(838,)-384(B)]TJ 25.113 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ -276.146 -14.994 Td [(2462\051,)-327(but)-311(there)-311(is)-312(no)-311(information)-312(given)-311(as)-311(to)-312(its)-311(special)-312(nature;)-342(so)-311(also)-312(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 271.161 0 Td [(b\356t)]TJ -271.161 -14.353 Td [(kidim)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.669 0 Td [(\050B)]TJ 8.966 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.23 -4.035 Td [(2444a\051,)-206(but)-195(there)-194(is)-195(no)-195(means)-194(of)-195(deciding)-195(what)-195(it)-194(was.)-232(A)-195(term)-194(applied)]TJ -36.865 -10.959 Td [(to)-293(land)-293(which)-293(may)-293(be)-293(read)]TJ/F37 8.9664 Tf 99.428 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.927 0 Td [(irub\373)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 22.057 0 Td [(is)-293(perhaps)-293(to)-293(be)-293(taken)-293(as)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 91.96 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 3.981 0 Td [(arable)-293(land)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 39.972 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 6.608 0 Td [(\050)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 2.986 0 Td [(M.)]TJ -270.919 -10.959 Td [(A.)-230(P.,)-234(p.)-243(122)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 44.195 0 Td [(\051.)-243(But)-230(the)-230(occurrences)-230(are)-230(not)-230(sufficient)-230(to)-229(fix)-230(the)-230(meaning)-230(clearly.)]TJ -44.195 -10.959 Td [(It)-250(was)-250(bounded)-250(by)-250(a)-250(house)-250(and)-250(the)-250(street.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1219 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1220 0 R +/Resources 1218 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1206 0 R +>> endobj +1221 0 obj << +/D [1219 0 R /XYZ 239.914 327.312 null] +>> endobj +1218 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1224 0 obj << +/Length 6587 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(260)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(was)-297(usually)-297(in)-297(the)-297(city,)-309(of)-297(small)-297(size,)-309(given)-297(in)-297(cubits)-297(each)-297(way,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-281(a)-282(t)1(rifle)-282(over)-281(a)-281(homer)-281(in)-282(area.)-343(It)-282(was)-281(near)-281(a)-281(stream.)-344(It)-281(sold)-281(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-331(very)-331(high)-330(price.)-493(Once)-330(we)-331(find)-331(half)-330(of)-331(it)-331(used)-331(as)-330(a)-331(garden.)-492(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seemed)-298(to)-297(have)-298(been)-298(fenced)-297(in.)-393(Unfortunately,)-310(no)-298(one)-297(example)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(is)-357(perfectly)-356(preserved;)-411(and)-356(the)-357(deeds)-357(are)-356(of)-357(no)-357(special)-356(interest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(beyond)-250(the)-250(peculiar)-250(nature)-250(of)-250(the)-250(plot.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.331 3.959 Td [(636)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -154.375 -18.098 Td [(The)-320(gardens)-320(in)-320(the)-320(time)-320(of)-320(the)-320(First)-320(Dynasty)-320(of)-320(Babylon)-320(are)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Sales)-250(of)-250(gardens)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(generally)-258(said)-258(to)-258(be)-258(planted)-258(with)-258(dates,)-260(and)-258(sold)-258(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 228.441 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(full)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.659 0 Td [(price.)]TJ -256.096 -13.549 Td [(Once)-250(two)-250(shekels)-250(are)-250(given)-250(for)-250(a)-250(garden)-250(of)-250(fifteen)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 221.138 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(.)]TJ -227.968 -14.139 Td [(There)-222(are)-221(not)-222(many)-222(examples)-221(of)-222(these)-222(sales)-221(in)-222(Assyrian)-221(times,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(These)-3492(sales)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(less)-1107(frequent)-1107(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Assyrian)-250(times)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(but)-475(they)-476(give)-475(some)-476(welcome)-475(information.)-927(There)-475(is)-475(nothing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(peculiar)-470(about)-471(the)-470(sale)-471(formula.)-911(The)-470(only)-470(interest)-471(is)-470(in)-470(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(specifications.)-342(The)-280(garden)-281(is)-280(usually)-281(said)-280(to)-281(be)-280(planted)-281(with)-280(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(i)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.786 0 Td [(u)-217(tillit)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.022 0 Td [(,)-224(almost)-217(certainly)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 77.18 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-217(vine.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.216 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.215 0 Td [(Hence,)-224(we)-217(may)-218(regard)-217(them)]TJ -159.296 -13.549 Td [(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.518 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(vineyards.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.142 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.274 0 Td [(The)-406(number)-406(of)-406(plants)-407(in)-406(them)-406(is)-406(often)-406(given,)]TJ -72.778 -13.549 Td [(being)-301(as)-301(high)-302(as)-301(two)-301(thousand)-301(four)-301(hundred.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 197.216 3.959 Td [(637)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.854 -3.959 Td [(Of)-301(other)-301(plants)]TJ -214.07 -13.549 Td [(grown)-351(in)-351(a)-351(Babylonian)-350(garden)-351(we)-351(can)-351(recognize)-351(with)-351(more)-350(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(less)-262(certainty)-261(in)-261(The)-262(Garden)-261(Tablet,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 156.954 3.959 Td [(638)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.337 -3.959 Td [(garlic,)-264(onion,)-265(leek,)-264(kinds)]TJ -172.291 -13.549 Td [(of)-254(lettuce,)-508(dill,)-255(cardamom,)-254(saffron,)-255(coriander,)-254(hyssop,)-254(mangold,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([248])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(turnip,)-250(radish,)-250(cabbage,)-250(lucerne,)-250(assaf)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 164.193 0 Td [(S)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(tida,)-250(colocynth.)]TJ -160.113 -14.139 Td [(Other)-262(gardens)-263(are)-262(said)-262(to)-262(be)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 125.614 0 Td [(kir\373)-262(ur)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 30.134 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.52 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.622 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(vegetable)-262(gardens.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 81.319 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(In)-379(later)-380(times)-379(the)-379(date-plantations)-380(are)-379(continually)-379(in)-379(evidence.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Beyond)-554(the)-553(specification,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 124.689 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(planted)-554(with)-553(dates,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 88.738 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.883 0 Td [(and)-554(certain)]TJ -229.154 -13.549 Td [(obscure)-517(references)-518(to)-517(the)-518(condition)-517(of)-518(the)-517(crop)-518(at)-517(the)-517(time)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(sale,)-250(there)-250(is)-250(nothing)-250(to)-250(be)-250(noted.)]TJ 11.956 -14.139 Td [(The)-409(sales)-408(of)-409(fields)-409(are)-408(very)-409(numerous.)-726(They)-409(were)-408(usually)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Sales)-463(of)-463(fields:)-676(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(First)-912(Dynasty)-912(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(situated)-301(outside)-302(the)-301(city)-302(walls,)-314(in)-301(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 165.879 0 Td [(ugaru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.062 0 Td [(,)-314(or)-302(townland.)-404(They)]TJ -191.941 -13.549 Td [(were)-333(not,)-353(however,)-353(reckoned)-333(outside)-333(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 185.208 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(town.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.473 0 Td [(For)-333(the)-332(town)]TJ -223.07 -13.549 Td [(extended)-398(beyond)-398(its)-397(walls,)-435(like)-398(a)-398(parish)-397(in)-398(England;)-472(and)-397(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bounded,)-330(as)-315(a)-314(rule,)-330(by)-314(adjoining)-315(towns.)-442(In)-315(the)-314(case)-314(of)-314(Sippara,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(many)-405(of)-406(these)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 69.008 0 Td [(ugar\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.872 0 Td [(are)-405(named;)-483(but)-405(as)-406(a)-405(rule,)-444(the)-405(names)-405(do)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(636)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(350-58.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(637)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(362.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(638)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(A.,)-250(vi.,)-250(pp.)-250(291)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1223 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1224 0 R +/Resources 1222 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1206 0 R +>> endobj +1225 0 obj << +/D [1223 0 R /XYZ 139.983 273.11 null] +>> endobj +1222 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F52 591 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1228 0 obj << +/Length 6809 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXII.)-250(Sales)-19503(261)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(not)-443(explain)-442(themselves.)-828(Thus,)-491(Azarim,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 186.654 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(iganim,)-491(and)-442(Shikat)]TJ -193.778 -13.549 Td [(Malkat)-354(may)-354(be)-355(named)-354(after)-354(persons)-354(or)-355(temples.)-562(Other)-354(names,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(like)-402(Shutpalu,)-439(Nag\373,)-440(Ibl\352,)-440(Tapirtum,)-439(may)-402(well)-402(be)-401(significant.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Certainly,)-220(Ebirtim)-212(appears)-212(to)-212(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 153.76 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(across)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.262 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.159 0 Td [(the)-212(Euphrates.)-238(Once)]TJ -193.024 -13.55 Td [(the)-296(field)-296(is)-296(said)-296(t)1(o)-296(be)-296(in)-296(Sippara,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 144.099 3.959 Td [(639)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.806 -3.959 Td [(once)-296(in)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 35.539 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(al)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(alla,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 18.48 3.959 Td [(640)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.806 -3.959 Td [(but)-296(we)]TJ -250.741 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-206(press)-206(these)-206(statements)-207(to)-206(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 165.588 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(within)-206(the)-206(walls)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 68.742 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.092 0 Td [(of)-206(those)]TJ -246.265 -13.549 Td [(cities.)-585(Usually,)-390(the)-362(boundaries)-361(of)-362(a)-362(field)-361(are)-362(four)-362(other)-361(fields,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-344(now)-344(and)-345(then)-344(a)-344(road,)-368(or)-344(canal.)-533(The)-344(price)-344(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 230.829 0 Td [(SAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.539 0 Td [(varied)]TJ -253.368 -13.549 Td [(from)-426(one-thirtieth)-427(of)-426(a)-426(shekel)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.545 3.958 Td [(641)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.103 -3.958 Td [(to)-426(more)-427(than)-426(a)-426(mina.)-779(Very)]TJ -152.648 -13.55 Td [(frequently,)-250(indeed,)-250(the)-250(price)-250(is)-250(simply)-250(said)-250(to)-250(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 212.4 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(full.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.88 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -223.168 -17.272 Td [(The)-438(fields)-438(in)-439(Assyrian)-438(times)-438(are)-438(often)-439(mentioned.)-814(Nearly)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(In)-250(Assyrian)-250(times)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(always)-294(when)-294(a)-293(field,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 94.43 0 Td [(e)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(,)-305(is)-294(sold,)-304(it)-294(is)-294(somewhere)-294(else)-293(referred)]TJ -112.539 -13.549 Td [(to)-386(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.003 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(,)-420(or)-387(plot,)-420(usually)-386(of)-387(so)-386(many)-386(homers)-387(in)-386(size.)-659(There)]TJ -42.978 -13.549 Td [(is)-287(nothing)-286(distinctive)-287(about)-286(the)-287(sale)-286(formula.)-360(The)-286(specifications)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(give)-312(most)-311(interesting)-312(and)-312(valuable)-311(data)-312(as)-312(to)-311(the)-312(topography)-311(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-325(land)-324(around)-325(Nineveh.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 112.721 3.958 Td [(642)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.621 -3.958 Td [(The)-325(accessories)-324(of)-325(a)-324(field)-325(may)-324(be)]TJ -130.342 -13.55 Td [(named.)-229(Sometimes)-187(it)-187(was)-187(corn-land,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 158.661 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\352)-187(z\352r)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.215 0 Td [(,)-200(part)-187(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 42.914 0 Td [(tabr\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.64 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 4.905 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(open)]TJ -259.423 -13.549 Td [(land,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.513 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.107 0 Td [(part)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.227 0 Td [(adru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(,)-426(enclosed)-391(by)-781(a)-391(wall)-391(or)-391(fence.)-672(Pits)-391(or)-391(wells,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 218.57 0 Td [([249])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(canals)-245(or)-245(ditches,)-246(courts)-245(or)-245(folds,)-246(occur)-245(frequently)-245(as)-245(adjuncts)-245(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(field.)]TJ 11.956 -17.273 Td [(Larger)-336(estates)-335(are)-336(built)-335(up)-336(of)-335(the)-336(simple)-335(elements)-336(which)-335(we)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Great)-250(estates)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(have)-292(noted.)-376(Sometimes)-293(the)-292(estate)-292(was)-292(so)-292(large)-292(as)-292(to)-292(be)-292(styled)-292(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(city,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.833 0 Td [(alu)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 16.931 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(.)-322(These)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 35.281 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(cities)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.029 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.833 0 Td [(are)-274(generally)-274(called)-274(after)-274(the)-274(name)]TJ -128.774 -13.55 Td [(of)-215(some)-215(one,)-222(probably)-215(a)-216(former)-215(owner.)-238(But)-215(the)-215(number)-215(of)-215(people)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold)-349(in)-349(them)-349(does)-348(not)-349(justify)-349(the)-349(use)-349(of)-349(any)-349(larger)-348(designation)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(than)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.519 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(hamlet.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.422 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.577 0 Td [(A)-251(large)-250(estate,)-251(with)-250(a)-251(few)-250(people)-251(on)-251(it,)-250(obviously)]TJ -66.361 -13.549 Td [(its)-483(bailiffs)-484(and)-483(the)-484(serfs)-483(of)-483(its)-484(landlord,)-542(constituted)-483(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 263.96 0 Td [(alu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.902 -13.549 Td [(Hence,)-286(this)-279(term,)-286(like)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 97.766 0 Td [(b\356tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(,)-286(must)-279(have)-279(a)-279(wider)-279(signification)-278(than)]TJ -114.741 -13.55 Td [(that)-342(usually)-342(given)-342(it.)-527(Such)-342(hamlets)-342(were,)-365(doubtless,)-365(the)-342(germs)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 116.834 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 107.784 Td [(639)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(43.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.547 Td [(640)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(330.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(641)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(194.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(642)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(359-413.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1227 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1228 0 R +/Resources 1226 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1230 0 R +>> endobj +1229 0 obj << +/D [1227 0 R /XYZ 184.206 284.115 null] +>> endobj +1226 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1233 0 obj << +/Length 4224 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(262)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-324(future)-323(cities,)-342(but)-324(the)-323(term)-324(evidently)-324(denotes)-323(simply)-324(a)-323(settled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(abode)-250(of)-250(a)-250(group)-250(of)-250(people.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(From)-271(very)-271(early)-270(times)-271(the)-271(Babylonians)-271(drew)-271(plans)-271(of)-270(estates,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Plans)-250(of)-250(estates)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(which)-336(are)-337(in)-336(many)-336(ways)-336(very)-337(instructive.)-509(The)-336(seated)-336(statue)-336(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Gudea,)-242(found)-239(by)-240(De)-239(Sarzec)-240(at)-239(Telloh,)-242(has)-240(a)-239(plan)-240(of)-239(his)-240(city)-239(upon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-334(tablet)-335(on)-334(his)-335(lap,)-355(accompanied)-335(by)-334(a)-335(scale)-334(of)-335(dimensions)-334(or)-334(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(standard)-250(of)-250(length.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 81.502 3.959 Td [(643)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -69.546 -17.508 Td [(Professor)-421(Oppert,)-463(Dr.)-763(Eisenlohr,)-463(M.)-421(Thureau-Dangin,)-463(and)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(others)-282(have)-283(discussed)-282(at)-283(length)-282(the)-283(plan)-282(of)-282(a)-283(field,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 220.723 3.958 Td [(644)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.622 -3.958 Td [(which)-282(has)]TJ -236.345 -13.55 Td [(the)-232(sides)-232(of)-232(several)-233(plots)-232(given)-232(in)-232(linear)-232(measure)-232(and)-232(the)-232(areas)-232(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(square)-224(measure.)-241(From)-224(this)-224(was)-224(obtained)-224(a)-224(great)-224(variety)-224(of)-224(results)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regarding)-250(the)-250(relations)-250(between)-250(the)-250(measures.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 199.342 3.959 Td [(645)]TJ -272.097 -28.155 Td [([250])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 186.758 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 179.945 Td [(643)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(This)-250(plan)-250(is)-250(published)-250(in)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 90.416 0 Td [(D\351couvertes)-250(en)-250(Chald\351e)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 87.647 0 Td [(,)-250(plate)-250(15)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -189.77 -7.31 Td [(644)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Published)-250(best)-250(in)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 63.517 0 Td [(Rev.)-250(Ass.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 32.62 0 Td [(,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(13)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -107.844 -7.395 Td [(645)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Much)-257(earlier)-257(plans)-258(will)-257(be)-257(found,)-259(pp.)-272(21)-257(ff.)-271(They)-258(are)-257(ascribed)-257(to)-257(the)-257(age)-258(of)]TJ -11.956 -10.959 Td [(Sargon)-203(I.)-204(and)-203(Naram-Sin.)-234(A)-203(plan,)-213(or)-203(rather)-203(map,)-213(of)-203(Babylon)-204(was)-203(also)-203(published)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(by)-317(Dr.)-451(Peiser.)-450([)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 58.731 0 Td [(Z.)-317(A.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 17.788 0 Td [(,)-334(iv.,)-333(361)-317(ff.])-451(This)-317(is)-316(rather)-317(geographical)-317(than)-317(cadastral,)]TJ -76.519 -10.958 Td [(and,)-428(perhaps,)-428(mythical,)-428(since)-392(it)-393(refers)-392(to)-392(the)-393(king)-392(Shamash-napishtim-u)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 267.459 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 3.461 0 Td [(ur,)]TJ -270.92 -10.959 Td [(who)-250(may)-250(be)-250(the)-250(Shamash-napishtim)-250(of)-250(the)-250(flood)-250(story.)]TJ 11.956 -10.959 Td [(A)-277(number)-277(of)-276(other)-277(plans)-277(are)-277(given,)-283(or)-277(referred)-277(to,)-283(by)-277(Father)-277(Scheil)-277(in)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 252.992 0 Td [(Rec.)]TJ -264.948 -10.959 Td [(des)-230(Trav.)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 33.189 0 Td [(,)-234(xvii.,)-233(1)-230(and)-229(2,)-234(pp.)-243(33)-229(ff.)-244(A)-229(good)-230(many)-229(more)-230(appear)-229(in)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 196.01 0 Td [(Une)-230(Saison)-229(de)]TJ -229.199 -10.959 Td [(fouilles)-296(a)-296(Sippar)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.112 0 Td [(.)-388(There)-296(are)-296(many)-296(others)-296(in)-297(the)-296(great)-296(museums)-296(and)-296(in)-296(private)]TJ -60.112 -10.959 Td [(hands.)-240(For)-221(conclusions)-220(regarding)-221(linear)-220(and)-221(square)-220(measures,)-226(cf.)-241(Appendix)-220(III.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1232 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1233 0 R +/Resources 1231 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1230 0 R +>> endobj +1234 0 obj << +/D [1232 0 R /XYZ 93.543 344.938 null] +>> endobj +1231 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1235 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index27) >> +endobj +1238 0 obj +(XXIII. Loans And Deposits) +endobj +1241 0 obj << +/Length 5372 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -16.814 Td [(Records)-257(of)-257(loans)-256(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(an)-250(early)-250(period)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -0.66 Td [(In)-517(the)-517(first)-517(epoch)-517(there)-516(are)-517(many)-517(examples)-517(of)-517(loans.)-1050(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(characteristic)-400(word)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 89.293 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(U-BA-TI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.171 0 Td [(,)-400(or)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 20.533 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(U-BA-AN-TI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.746 0 Td [(,)-400(which)-399(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -214.651 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(he)-346(has)-345(borrowed,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.914 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.614 0 Td [(has)-346(been)-345(used)-346(as)-346(a)-346(title)-345(and)-346(they)-346(are)-345(often)]TJ -90.372 -13.549 Td [(called)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 29.064 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(UBATI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.917 0 Td [(tablets.)-328(They)-277(are)-276(the)-276(receipts)-276(given)-276(for)-276(the)-276(loans)]TJ -68.435 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(borrowers.)-250(Here)-250(is)-250(an)-250(example:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -20.32 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Sixty)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 22.987 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.425 0 Td [(of)-219(corn,)-225(royal)-218(quality,)-225(from)-219(L)-218(have)-219(been)-219(received)]TJ -49.791 -12.822 Td [(by)-250(B.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 21.373 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.845 0 Td [(Date.)-250(Seal)-250(of)-250(borrower.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -35.899 -21.047 Td [(In)-294(place)-295(of)-294(corn)-295(we)-294(may)-295(have)-294(money,)-306(dates,)-305(wool,)-306(or)-295(al)1(most)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(anything.)-847(Sometimes)-449(a)-450(date)-449(for)-449(repayment)-449(is)-449(given.)-847(In)-449(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examples)-213(there)-213(are)-213(usually)-213(no)-213(references)-213(to)-213(the)-213(interest)-213(to)-213(be)-212(paid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-268(the)-268(loan.)-303(They)-268(may)-268(be)-267(regarded)-268(as)-268(advances)-268(made)-268(to)-267(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tenants,)-250(or)-250(serfs,)-250(to)-250(be)-250(repaid)-250(at)-250(harvest)-250(from)-250(crops.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-215(greatest)-214(value)-215(of)-214(these)-215(tablets)-214(lies)-215(in)-214(their)-215(dates.)-238(The)-214(dates)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Their)-1163(value)-1163(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(chronology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(are)-342(usually)-341(events.)-526(Many)-342(of)-341(these)-342(have)-342(already)-342(been)-341(collected)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-276(registered,)-282(especially)-275(by)-276(Dr.)-327(H.)-276(Radau.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 190.143 3.959 Td [(646)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.021 -3.959 Td [(But)-276(there)-275(is)-276(even)]TJ -206.164 -13.549 Td [(more)-352(to)-352(be)-352(done,)-377(when)-352(further)-352(examples)-352(are)-352(published.)-555(Many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tablets)-211(contain)-211(two)-210(dates)-211(referring)-211(to)-211(loans)-211(contracted)-211(at)-210(different)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(times.)-290(By)-263(this)-263(means)-263(the)-263(sequence)-264(can)-263(gradually)-263(be)-263(determined.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-259(seals)-259(are)-259(also)-259(of)-259(great)-259(interest)-260(and)-259(often)-259(of)-259(value,)-261(as)-259(may)-259(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seen)-250(from)-250(Dr.)-250(Radau's)-250(work.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(Advances)-224(of)-224(all)-225(sorts)-224(were)-224(freely)-224(made)-225(both)-224(with)-224(and)-449(wit)1(hout)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Second)-2075(Epoch.)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Repayments)-2102(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(kind)-645(or)-645(its)-645(stated)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(equivalent)]TJ 0 -12.186 Td [([251])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 27.031 Td [(interest.)-711(For)-404(convenience)-403(we)-404(may)-403(separate)-404(money)-404(from)-403(corn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loans)-232(and)-232(advances)-232(of)-232(all)-233(kinds)-232(of)-232(commodities;)-238(but)-232(we)-232(must)-232(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(forget)-341(that)-341(corn,)-364(at)-341(any)-340(rate,)-364(was)-341(legal)-341(tender;)-386(and)-341(silver)-341(loans)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-357(be)-357(repaid)-357(in)-357(corn.)-571(This,)-384(however,)-383(was)-357(early)-357(recognized)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-445(an)-445(inconvenience)-445(and)-445(it)-445(is)-445(quite)-445(common)-445(to)-444(find)-445(a)-445(direct)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stipulation)-374(that)-374(what)-375(was)-374(lent)-374(shall)-374(be)-374(repaid)-374(in)-375(kind.)-622(It)-374(soon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(became)-374(usual)-374(to)-374(state)-374(that)-374(if)-374(the)-374(loan)-374(was)-374(repaid)-374(otherwise,)-405(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(must)-250(be)-250(according)-250(to)-250(a)-250(fixed)-250(ratio)-250(between)-250(silver)-250(and)-250(corn.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(A)-507(very)-508(large)-508(number)-508(of)-508(loans)-507(take)-508(the)-508(form)-508(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 231.703 0 Td [(Abstract)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 47.365 0 Td [(Promissory)-250(notes)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(646)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(E.)-250(B.)-250(H.,)-250(pp.)-250(254)-250(ff.,)-250(etc.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1240 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1241 0 R +/Resources 1239 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1230 0 R +>> endobj +1236 0 obj << +/D [1240 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1242 0 obj << +/D [1240 0 R /XYZ 291.617 206.711 null] +>> endobj +1239 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1245 0 obj << +/Length 6041 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(264)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(schuldscheine)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 61.2 0 Td [(,)-228(loans)-222(without)-223(statement)-222(of)-222(any)-222(cause)-223(for)-222(the)-222(debt.)]TJ -61.2 -13.549 Td [(They)-341(are)-342(merely)-341(promises)-341(to)-342(pay,)-364(that)-341(is,)-364(acknowledgments)-341(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(indebtedness.)-247(Thus)-241(we)-242(read:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 126.07 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Five)-241(shekels)-242(of)-241(silver)-241(which)-242(A)-241(has)]TJ -130.914 -13.549 Td [(given)-308(to)-308(B.)-308(On)-308(such)-307(a)-308(date)-308(B)-308(shall)-308(pay)-308(five)-308(shekels)-308(of)-308(silver)-307(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(A.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 10.604 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.689 0 Td [(A)-352(penalty)-353(may)-352(be)-353(added)-352(for)-353(not)-352(paying)-353(on)-352(the)-352(fixed)-353(date.)]TJ -19.293 -13.549 Td [(Usually)-362(this)-361(takes)-362(the)-361(form)-362(of)-361(interest.)-585(The)-362(rate)-361(is)-362(one)-361(shekel)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(per)-367(mina)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.367 0 Td [(each)-367(month,)-396(or)-367(twelve)-367(shekels)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 141.221 0 Td [(per)-367(mina)-367(yearly)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 71.629 0 Td [(,)-396(that)]TJ -257.217 -13.549 Td [(is,)-344(twenty)-325(per)-326(cent.)-475(There)-326(is)-325(no)-325(clear)-325(case)-325(of)-326(money)-325(lent)-325(as)-325(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(investment)-260(to)-260(bear)-259(interest.)-280(That)-260(was)-259(done)-260(in)-260(quite)-260(another)-259(way.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-308(lender)-307(entered)-308(into)-307(relationship)-308(with)-307(an)-308(agent,)-321(to)-308(whom)-307(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(furnished)-340(capital)-339(and)-340(who)-339(traded)-340(with)-339(the)-340(money)-339(and)-340(repaid)-339(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-250(interest.)]TJ 11.956 -13.97 Td [(Most)-194(of)-194(the)-193(loans)-194(were)-194(evidently)-194(contracted)-194(to)-194(meet)-193(temporary)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Temporary)-274(loans)-274(at)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(harvest-time)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(embarrassment.)-540(Usually)-346(it)-346(was)-347(in)-346(connection)-347(with)-346(the)-347(need)-346(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cash)-406(to)-405(pay)-406(the)-406(expenses)-406(at)-405(harvest-time.)-717(The)-406(loan)-406(was)-405(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repaid)-343(at)-343(harvest.)-528(It)-343(might)-343(be)-343(repaid)-343(in)-343(corn.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 201.606 3.959 Td [(647)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.22 -3.959 Td [(The)-343(time)-343(was)]TJ -219.826 -13.549 Td [(usually)-450(short)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.247 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(fifteen)-450(days)-451(is)-450(named.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 102.293 3.959 Td [(648)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.735 -3.959 Td [(The)-450(lender)-451(had)-450(his)]TJ -193.184 -13.549 Td [(reward)-366(in)-366(obtaining)-365(his)-366(money's)-366(worth)-366(in)-365(corn,)-395(when)-366(its)-365(price)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-458(cheapest.)-873(But)-458(he)-458(was)-457(evidently)-458(not)-458(expected)-458(to)-457(charge)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest.)-256(A)-252(similar)-252(kind)-252(of)-252(loan)-252(is)-252(half)-252(a)-252(mina)-252(of)-252(silver)-252(to)-252(pay)-252(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(price)-288(of)-287(a)-288(piece)-287(of)-288(land.)-363(Here)-287(the)-288(money)-287(was)-288(lent)-287(until)-288(the)-287(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-267(bought,)-543(and)-267(was)-267(to)-267(be)-266(repaid)-267(with)-267(interest)-267(of)-267(three)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 246.212 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.331 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -344.299 0 Td [([252])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(corn.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 22.113 3.958 Td [(649)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.132 -3.958 Td [(So)-237(half)-236(a)-237(mina)-237(for)-236(certain)-237(land)-236(to)-237(be)-237(paid,)-239(when)-237(the)-236(land)]TJ -37.245 -13.55 Td [(was)-250(cultivated.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 65.444 3.959 Td [(650)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -53.489 -17.928 Td [(Another)-490(reason)-490(for)-491(borrowing)-490(was)-490(the)-490(need)-490(of)-490(money)-491(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Loans)-1496(for)-1497(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(payment)-250(of)-250(taxes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(pay)-429(taxes,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.757 0 Td [(ana)-429(ilkim)-430(suddanim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 89.976 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(651)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.053 -3.959 Td [(In)-429(one)-430(of)-429(these)-430(cases)-429(the)]TJ -164.513 -13.549 Td [(stipulation)-328(is)-329(added)-328(that)-328(the)-329(borrower)-328(shall)-328(bring)-329(the)-328(receipt)-328(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-283(tax-collector)-283(and)-282(then)-283(may)-283(take)-283(back)-283(his)-283(bonds.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 226.763 3.959 Td [(652)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.254 -3.959 Td [(Here)-283(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 141.394 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 132.345 Td [(647)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(3)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2524.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(648)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(15.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(649)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2519.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.394 Td [(650)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(19.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(651)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(218.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(652)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Kanik)-250(mu)]TJ/F39 8.9664 Tf 34.619 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.488 0 Td [(addinim)-250(utbalunimma)-250(kanik)]TJ/F39 8.9664 Tf 100.62 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.488 0 Td [(u)-250(illik\373)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 25.16 0 Td [(,)-250(B)]TJ 10.464 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.724 -4.035 Td [(754.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1244 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1245 0 R +/Resources 1243 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1230 0 R +>> endobj +1246 0 obj << +/D [1244 0 R /XYZ 149.411 233.222 null] +>> endobj +1243 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1249 0 obj << +/Length 5043 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)-13115(265)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sealed)-280(tablet)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.556 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.898 0 Td [(is)-280(in)-280(one)-280(case)-280(the)-280(receipt)-280(for)-280(the)-280(tax,)-287(in)-280(the)-280(other)]TJ -67.298 -13.549 Td [(the)-260(receipt)-261(which)-260(the)-261(borrower)-260(gave)-261(for)-260(his)-261(loan.)-281(But)-261(there)-260(is)-260(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mention)-264(of)-264(his)-265(repayment.)-292(Perhaps)-264(the)-264(lender)-264(owed)-265(the)-264(tax,)-267(half)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-244(mina,)-246(and)-244(as)-244(it)-245(was)-244(a)-244(considerable)-245(sum,)-245(sent)-244(it)-245(by)-244(a)-244(third)-244(party,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(but)-206(made)-205(him)-206(give)-205(a)-206(receipt)-205(for)-206(it.)-235(But)-205(such)-206(a)-205(receipt)-206(would)-205(differ)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-255(no)-256(respect)-255(from)-256(the)-255(sort)-256(of)-255(bond)-256(mentioned)-255(above,)-257(and)-255(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(render)-369(the)-369(messenger)-369(liable)-369(to)-369(repay)-369(the)-369(money;)-428(so)-369(he)-369(was)-369(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-250(his)-249(receipt)-249(back,)-250(on)-250(handing)-249(over)-250(the)-249(tax-collector's)-249(receipt)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(showing)-250(that)-250(he)-250(had)-250(paid)-250(the)-250(tax.)]TJ 11.956 -21.811 Td [(In)-283(several)-283(cases)-283(the)-282(god)-283(is)-283(represented)-283(as)-283(lending)-283(the)-282(money.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1357(temple)-1357(as)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(places)-191(of)-191(temporary)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(loans)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(It)-428(is)-429(obvious)-428(that)-429(such)-428(advances)-429(were)-428(made)-429(from)-428(the)-428(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(treasury.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 37.866 3.959 Td [(653)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.371 -3.959 Td [(It)-347(is)-348(usual)-347(from)-348(such)-347(instances)-348(to)-347(expatiate)-348(on)-347(the)]TJ -56.237 -13.549 Td [(temple,)-503(or)-453(the)-453(priests,)-503(as)-453(the)-452(great)-453(moneylenders.)-858(This)-453(is)-452(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(view)-468(easily)-467(misunderstood.)-903(It)-467(is)-467(quite)-468(true)-467(that)-468(the)-467(temples)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-310(great)-310(landowners,)-324(and)-310(had)-310(steady)-310(incomes,)-325(and)-309(possessed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(treasuries;)-424(but)-365(there)-366(is)-366(no)-365(evidence)-366(that)-365(they)-366(lent)-366(on)-365(usury.)-597(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-351(rather)-351(that)-350(these)-351(loans)-351(without)-350(interest)-351(\050except)-351(as)-351(a)-350(fine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-319(undue)-318(retention)-319(of)-319(the)-319(loan\051)-318(were)-319(a)-319(kindly)-318(accommodation.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(We)-316(know)-315(that)-316(under)-316(certain)-316(circumstances)-315(a)-316(man)-316(might)-315(appeal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-263(the)-263(temple)-264(treasury)-263(to)-263(ransom)-263(him)-263(from)-264(the)-263(enemy.)-289(He)-263(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-264(borrow)-265(in)-264(case)-265(of)-264(necessity)-265(without)-264(interest.)-293(Moneylending)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(proper)-400(existed,)-437(but)-399(was)-400(kept)-399(in)-400(narrow)-400(bounds)-399(by)-400(the)-399(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(itself.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([253])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -21.811 Td [(In)-232(view)-233(of)-232(the)-233(many)-232(questions)-233(that)-232(arise)-232(as)-233(to)-232(the)-233(nature)-232(of)-232(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Current)-250(coin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(money)-330(at)-329(this)-330(period,)-349(it)-330(should)-330(be)-329(noted)-330(that)-330(the)-329(silver)-330(is)-329(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(said)-432(to)-432(be)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.5 0 Td [(kanku;)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.39 0 Td [(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.651 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sealed.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.989 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.557 0 Td [(Whether)-432(this)-432(means)-432(that)]TJ -168.931 -13.549 Td [(the)-330(silver)-331(bars,)-350(or)-330(ingots,)-351(were)-330(sealed)-330(while)-331(the)-330(metal)-330(was)-330(soft)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(enough)-353(to)-352(receive)-353(a)-352(mark)-353(which)-353(would)-352(authenticate)-353(its)-352(weight)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-290(purity,)-300(or)-290(whether)-290(it)-290(means)-290(that)-290(the)-290(money)-290(was)-290(enclosed)-290(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sealed)-262(sacks,)-265(is)-263(hard)-262(to)-262(say.)-286(Against)-263(the)-262(latter)-262(may)-262(be)-262(urged)-262(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-374(a)-374(small)-374(sum)-375(as)-374(one)-374(and)-374(two-thirds)-374(shekels)-374(would)-374(not)-374(be)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(653)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(8,)-250(9.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1248 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1249 0 R +/Resources 1247 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1230 0 R +>> endobj +1250 0 obj << +/D [1248 0 R /XYZ 46.771 211.733 null] +>> endobj +1247 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1253 0 obj << +/Length 6055 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(266)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(sealed)-302(up.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.189 3.959 Td [(654)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.869 -3.959 Td [(But)-302(it)-301(may)-302(be)-301(that)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 83.728 0 Td [(kanku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.341 0 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.163 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(sealed)-302(for,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.134 0 Td [(that)]TJ -264.267 -13.549 Td [(is,)-250(acknowledged)-250(by)-250(the)-250(receipt.)]TJ 11.956 -14.749 Td [(Even)-431(more)-432(common)-431(than)-432(money)-431(loans)-431(are)-432(the)-431(corn)-431(loans.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Loans)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Here)-205(the)-206(loans)-205(were)-206(generally)-205(for)-205(a)-206(short)-205(time)-206(just)-205(before)-205(harvest,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-304(the)-303(repayment)-304(was)-304(expected.)-411(The)-303(period)-304(is)-304(usually)-303(short,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(five)-388(days,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 43.922 3.958 Td [(655)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.065 -3.958 Td [(or)-388(a)-388(month.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 53.011 3.958 Td [(656)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.703 -3.958 Td [(Interest)-388(is)-388(sometimes)-389(demanded,)]TJ -133.701 -13.55 Td [(at)-390(the)-391(rate)-390(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.679 0 Td [(one)-390(hundred)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 60.628 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)-390(per)-390(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.139 0 Td [(,)-390(or)-391(one-third,)-425(that)-390(is,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -182.315 -13.549 Td [(thirty-three)-272(and)-272(a)-271(third)-272(per)-272(cent)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 140.269 0 Td [(.)-315(This)-272(was)-272(probably)-272(the)-272(rate)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 125.819 0 Td [(per)]TJ -266.088 -13.549 Td [(mensem,)-409(four)-377(hundred)-377(per)-377(cent.)-632(per)-377(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 199.895 0 Td [(.)-631(But)-377(in)-378(one)-377(case)]TJ -199.895 -13.549 Td [(the)-252(interest)-251(is)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.959 0 Td [(one)-252(hundred)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 57.602 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)-252(per)-251(GUR)-252(per)-252(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 98.842 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(657)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.203 -3.959 Td [(once)-252(it)-251(is)]TJ -241.202 -13.549 Td [(expressly)-238(said)-239(to)-238(be)-239(nothing,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 124.031 3.959 Td [(658)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.079 -3.959 Td [(usually)-238(it)-239(is)-238(not)-239(referred)-238(to)-238(at)-239(all.)]TJ -139.11 -13.549 Td [(Sometimes)-250(a)-250(loan)-250(was)-250(partly)-250(in)-250(money,)-250(partly)-250(in)-250(corn.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 236.04 3.958 Td [(659)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -224.085 -18.707 Td [(Other)-280(things)-279(were)-280(lent,)-287(as)-280(sesame,)-287(skins,)-287(bricks,)-287(and)-280(the)-280(like,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Other)-1302(loans)-1302(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(produce)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.084 Td [(but)-352(these)-351(loans)-352(exhibit)-351(no)-351(peculiarity.)-555(They)-351(are)-352(merely)-351(letting)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-338(borrower)-337(have)-338(goods)-338(on)-337(credit,)-360(to)-338(be)-337(paid)-338(for,)-360(or)-337(returned,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(after)-250(a)-250(time.)]TJ 11.955 -14.749 Td [(We)-399(may)-400(take,)-436(as)-399(an)-400(example)-399(of)-399(this)-399(kind)-400(of)-399(transaction,)-437(a)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(rather)-250(more)-250(complicated)-250(case:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 131.171 3.959 Td [(660)]TJ -203.927 -3.959 Td [(Record)-250(of)-250(a)-250(loan)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.393 -28.637 Td [(Two)-203(and)-203(seven-thirtieths)-203(of)-203(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 115.745 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.271 0 Td [(of)-203(corn,)-213(Shamash)-203(standard)]TJ -138.016 -12.822 Td [(measure,)-621(which)-547(Ilu-kasha,)-621(son)-547(of)-547(Sharru-Shamash,)-621(gave)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-477(Belshunu,)-533(Ilushu-abushu,)-534(and)-477(Ikash-Ninsa)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 187.58 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(.)-930(Ilu-kasha)]TJ -193.014 -12.822 Td [(brought)-380(the)-380(corn)-380(and)-381(returned)-380(one)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 144.105 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.017 0 Td [(and)-380(one-tenth)-380(and)]TJ -168.122 -12.822 Td [(took)-513(for)-513(himself)-513(two)-513(hundred)-1027(and)-513(twenty)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 187.315 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.307 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.026 0 Td [(.)-513(Later)-513(he)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -291.041 0 Td [([254])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.393 -12.821 Td [(paid)-365(one-tenth)-366(of)-365(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 81.243 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.871 0 Td [(to)-365(Ilushu-b\342n\356,)-394(Ikash-Ninsa)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 110.213 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(,)-394(and)]TJ -220.761 -12.822 Td [(Shumma-Shamash,)-389(and)-361(they)-362(remitted)-361(in)-361(all)-362(three)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 203.007 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 20.268 0 Td [(,)-361(the)]TJ -223.275 -12.822 Td [(former)-250(and)-250(later)-250(debt.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 156.989 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 147.939 Td [(654)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(218.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(655)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(771.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(656)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(642.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(657)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(655.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.394 Td [(658)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(24.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -9.548 Td [(659)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(1182,)-250(S.)-250(76.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(660)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(869.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1252 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1253 0 R +/Resources 1251 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1230 0 R +>> endobj +1254 0 obj << +/D [1252 0 R /XYZ 244.224 204.315 null] +>> endobj +1251 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1257 0 obj << +/Length 5155 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)-13115(267)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(In)-444(the)-444(second)-444(case)-444(only)-444(one)-444(of)-444(the)-444(former)-444(debtors)-444(is)-444(left.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-399(loan)-399(was)-399(partly)-399(repaid,)-436(a)-399(fresh)-399(loan)-399(contracted,)-436(and)-399(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partly)-350(repaid.)-552(It)-350(is)-350(not)-351(clear)-350(whether)-350(the)-351(arrears)-350(were)-350(remitted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-359(extracted)-360(by)-359(distraint.)-579(Nor)-359(is)-360(it)-359(clear)-360(whether)-359(Ilukasha)-359(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(debtor)-288(or)-288(creditor.)-364(As)-288(a)-288(rule)-288(such)-288(points)-288(are)-288(clear.)-364(It)-288(is)-288(only)-288(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conciseness)-250(of)-250(the)-250(formula)-250(which)-250(here)-250(causes)-250(the)-250(obscurity.)]TJ 11.956 -15.808 Td [(Another)-294(fairly)-295(common)-294(type)-294(of)-295(document)-294(contains)-294(a)-294(number)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Loans)-4547(or)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(allowances)-2603(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(series)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(of)-399(sections,)-437(each)-399(containing)-399(the)-400(record)-399(of)-399(one)-399(sum.)-698(But)-399(it)-399(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-401(clear)-401(that)-402(these)-401(were)-401(loans.)-704(They)-401(may)-401(be)-401(allowances)-401(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(food)-349(or)-349(salary.)-547(Thus)-349(in)-349(B)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.638 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.29 -4.909 Td [(247)-349(we)-349(have)-349(so)-349(much)-349(corn)-349(for)-349(the)]TJ -124.928 -13.549 Td [(women)-394(weavers,)-429(so)-394(much)-393(more)-394(for)-393(the)-394(votaries,)-429(so)-394(much)-393(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-378(officials,)-411(from)-378(the)-379(first)-378(of)-378(one)-379(month)-378(to)-379(the)-378(thirtieth,)-410(so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(much)-448(for)-448(the)-448(Sut\356)-448(who)-448(was)-448(watching)-448(the)-448(field,)-497(so)-448(much)-448(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-408(boatman,)-448(and)-409(so)-408(on.)-725(These)-408(are)-409(perhaps)-408(a)-408(temple)-408(steward's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accounts.)-489(Their)-329(interest)-330(lies)-329(only)-330(i)1(n)-330(the)-329(incidental)-330(notices.)-488(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-336(note)-335(that)-336(here)-335(a)-336(month)-336(had)-335(thirty)-336(days.)-507(It)-335(is)-336(interesting)-335(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(find)-406(that)-406(the)-406(celebrated)-407(Sut\356)-406(nomads)-406(who)-406(later)-406(gave)-406(so)-406(much)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(trouble,)-226(were)-220(already)-219(in)-220(the)-220(country)-220(and)-219(were)-220(employed)-220(to)-219(watch)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-331(fields.)-495(Was)-331(this)-332(watching)-331(done)-332(on)-331(the)-332(principle)-331(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 246.692 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(setting)]TJ -251.536 -13.549 Td [(a)-322(thief)-322(to)-322(catch)-322(a)-322(thief)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.751 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(?)-466(Perhaps)-322(it)-322(was)-322(necessary)-322(to)-322(employ)-322(a)]TJ -103.595 -13.549 Td [(Sut\356)-226(as)-227(custodian,)-231(of)-226(course)-227(at)-226(a)-226(salary,)-232(if)-226(one)-226(was)-227(to)-226(preserve)-226(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(crop)-250(from)-250(the)-250(depredations)-250(of)-250(his)-250(fellow-tribesmen.)]TJ 11.956 -15.809 Td [(Some)-490(of)-490(these)-490(tablets)-490(expressly)-490(state)-490(the)-490(amount)-490(of)-489(corn)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(loaned,)-322(giving)-307(the)-307(date)-307(for)-307(repayment.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 169.608 3.959 Td [(661)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.053 -3.959 Td [(Hence)-307(we)-307(see)-308(what)-307(a)]TJ -186.66 -13.549 Td [(narrow)-237(margin)-236(divides)-237(the)-237(proper)-236(bond)-237(from)-237(the)-236(mere)-237(receipt,)-239(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(even)-250(the)-250(memorandum)-250(of)-250(the)-250(loan.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([255])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -15.809 Td [(A)-341(number)-341(of)-341(tablets)-341(deal)-341(with)-341(advances)-341(of)-341(wool)-341(or)-341(woollen)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Formal)-219(advances)-218(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(working)-250(materials)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(yarn)-276(made)-276(by)-276(temple)-276(officials)-276(to)-276(weavers)-276(and)-276(dyers)-275(to)-276(work)-276(up.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(As)-334(a)-334(rule)-334(they)-334(contain)-334(a)-334(number)-334(of)-334(words)-334(connected)-334(doubtless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-190(the)-191(weaver's)-190(craft)-190(which)-191(are)-190(not)-190(yet)-191(made)-190(out.)-230(The)-190(following)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-250(a)-250(fairly)-250(simple)-250(example:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 115.745 3.958 Td [(662)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 92.358 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 83.308 Td [(661)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(687.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(662)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(684.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1256 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1257 0 R +/Resources 1255 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1259 0 R +>> endobj +1258 0 obj << +/D [1256 0 R /XYZ 46.771 174.785 null] +>> endobj +1255 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1262 0 obj << +/Length 5646 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(268)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(One)-176(talent)-175(of)-176(wool)-176(belonging)-176(to)-176(the)-175(palace,)-191(price)-176(ten)-175(shekels)-176(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(silver,)-256(property)-256(of)-255(Utul-Ishtar)-255(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 133.941 0 Td [(abi)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 15.122 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.422 0 Td [(\342b\352)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 14.242 0 Td [(,)-257(which)-255(Ishme-Sin,)]TJ -166.727 -12.822 Td [(son)-180(of)-181(Sin-b\352l-aplim,)-194(Marduk-mushallim,)-194(son)-181(of)-180(Sin-idinnam,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Ilushu-ibni)-226(and)-225(B\352lshu)-1(nu,)-230(sons)-226(of)-226(Sin-eribam)-225(have)-226(borrowed.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-325(day)-326(that)-325(the)-326(tax-collector)-325(of)-325(the)-326(palace)-325(demands)-326(it)-325(they)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-250(pay)-250(the)-250(money)-250(of)-250(the)-250(palace.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.313 Td [(Elsewhere)-401(the)-401(time)-401(of)-401(loan)-401(may)-401(be)-401(stated,)-439(two)-401(months)-401(for)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(example.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.688 3.959 Td [(663)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.01 -3.959 Td [(The)-306(price)-306(is)-306(always)-306(reckoned)-306(at)-305(six)-306(minas)-306(of)-306(wool)]TJ -56.698 -13.549 Td [(for)-383(a)-383(shekel.)-649(It)-383(seems)-383(that)-383(the)-383(borrowers)-383(were)-383(not)-383(obliged)-383(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repay)-225(until)-225(a)-225(certain)-224(date,)-230(or)-225(until)-225(a)-225(demand)-225(was)-225(made)-225(for)-224(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(taxes.)-250(They)-250(then)-250(must)-250(pay)-250(in)-250(silver.)]TJ 11.956 -13.939 Td [(In)-378(the)-378(Assyrian)-377(examples)-378(of)-378(money-loans)-378(the)-378(same)-377(general)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Assyrian)-329(loans)]TJ/F29 7.9701 Tf 50.407 0 Td [(ana)]TJ -50.407 -9.464 Td [(p\373)]TJ/F37 7.9701 Tf 7.97 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 7.9701 Tf 3.937 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 60.848 -4.085 Td [(features)-254(constantly)-253(recur.)-261(The)-254(most)-254(common)-253(are)-254(loans)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 239.441 0 Td [(ana)-254(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 30.04 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(which)-370(may)-371(be)-370(taken)-370(to)-370(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 135.725 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(for)-370(consideration,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 78.264 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.883 0 Td [(as)-370(the)-370(word)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -227.716 -13.549 Td [(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.949 0 Td [(means)-412(an)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.161 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(exchange.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.92 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.338 0 Td [(But)-412(there)-412(is)-412(never)-412(any)-412(statement)]TJ -131.511 -13.549 Td [(of)-332(what)-332(the)-332(consideration)-332(was.)-497(Some)-332(have)-332(thought,)-352(that)-332(as)-332(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bond)-255(was)-255(invariably)-255(given)-256(to)-255(the)-255(creditor)-255(to)-255(be)-255(broken)-255(up)-255(on)-255(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repayment)-226(of)-225(the)-226(loan,)-230(the)-226(exchange)-225(referred)-226(to)-225(was)-226(a)-225(restoration)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-445(the)-445(bond)-445(in)-445(return)-444(for)-445(the)-445(money.)-835(But)-445(the)-444(consideration,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-438(is)-438(a)-438(legal)-439(presumption,)-485(may)-438(have)-438(lain)-438(in)-438(the)-438(fact)-438(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-412(borrowers)-412(were)-412(tenants)-412(on)-412(the)-412(metayer)-412(system)-412(and)-412(had)-411(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(right)-367(to)-367(borrow)-367(of)-367(their)-367(landlord,)-397(free)-367(of)-367(interest,)-396(at)-367(seed-time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-299(harvest.)-398(On)-299(such)-299(loans)-299(interest)-299(is)-299(only)-299(demanded)-299(when)-299(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(debtor)-250(fails)-250(to)-250(repay)-250(at)-250(the)-250(fixed)-250(date.)]TJ 11.956 -13.938 Td [(The)-441(rate)-441(of)-441(interest)-441(charged)-441(as)-441(a)-441(penalty)-441(for)-440(non-payment)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Usual)-1580(rate)-1579(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(interest)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(or)-401(late)-402(payment)-401(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 96.887 0 Td [(twenty-five)-401(per)-402(cent.)-704(per)-401(mensem,)-439(three)]TJ -96.887 -13.55 Td [(hundred)-381(per)-382(cent.)-644(per)-381(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 135.545 0 Td [(.)-644(This)-381(interest)-382(was)-381(intended)-762(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -208.3 0 Td [([256])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(secure)-184(prompt)-184(payment,)-197(but)-184(was)-183(not)-184(unfair)-184(in)-184(view)-184(of)-184(the)-183(increase)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-336(value)-336(obtained)-337(by)-336(investing)-336(it)-336(in)-337(corn)-336(and)-336(then)-336(sowing)-336(that.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Other)-297(rates)-297(were)-297(one-third)-297(and)-296(one-eighth,)-309(but)-297(there)-297(is)-297(no)-296(fixed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rate)-344(of)-343(interest)-344(for)-343(the)-344(loan)-344(of)-343(money,)-367(except)-344(when)-343(it)-344(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 264.267 0 Td [(ana)]TJ -264.267 -13.55 Td [(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 10.91 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(i.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(663)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(701.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1261 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1262 0 R +/Resources 1260 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1259 0 R +>> endobj +1263 0 obj << +/D [1261 0 R /XYZ 361.526 156.991 null] +>> endobj +1260 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1266 0 obj << +/Length 5917 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)-13115(269)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-376(interest)-376(on)-375(corn)-376(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 116.836 0 Td [(thirty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 27.74 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)-376(per)-375(homer)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 57.278 0 Td [(.)-627(Some)-376(think)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 71.345 0 Td [(For)-250(the)-250(use)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(the)-262(homer)-262(had)-263(sixty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 89.616 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(,)-262(which)-262(would)-263(make)-262(the)-262(interest)-262(fifty)-263(per)]TJ -102.152 -13.549 Td [(cent.)-293(But)-265(no)-264(case)-264(has)-265(yet)-264(been)-265(found)-264(which)-264(gives)-265(the)-264(number)-264(of)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.87 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.392 0 Td [(in)-250(a)-250(homer.)]TJ -3.306 -14.482 Td [(The)-450(money)-450(lent)-451(is)-450(often)-450(said)-450(to)-450(belong)-451(to)-450(a)-450(god.)-850(Ashur,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(coinage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(Ishtar)-386(of)-385(Arbela,)-420(or)-386(Ishtar)-385(of)-386(Nineveh,)-419(are)-386(the)-386(most)-385(common.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sometimes)-417(it)-417(is)-417(said)-417(to)-418(be)-417(in)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 138.533 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Ishtar)-417(heads,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.958 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.394 0 Td [(which)-417(has)-417(been)]TJ -209.729 -13.549 Td [(taken)-224(to)-224(mean)-223(ingots)-224(stamped)-224(with)-224(a)-224(head)-224(of)-223(Ishtar.)-242(The)-223(frequent)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(reference)-233(to)-232(the)-233(mina)-233(of)-232(Carchemish)-233(alongside)-233(the)-232(king's)-233(mina)-232(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(eloquent)-209(as)-209(to)-209(the)-209(commercial)-209(eminence)-209(of)-209(the)-209(old)-209(Hittite)-208(capital.)]TJ 11.956 -14.481 Td [(An)-250(example)-250(is)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 127.265 3.958 Td [(664)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -119.584 -31.26 Td [(Sixteen)-219(shekels)-220(of)-219(silver,)-226(from)-220(A)-219(to)-220(B,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 151.613 0 Td [(ana)-220(p\373)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 26.822 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.873 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 2.742 0 Td [(,)-226(he)-219(has)-220(taken.)]TJ -186.05 -12.822 Td [(On)-316(the)-315(first)-316(day)-316(of)-315(Tammuz)-316(he)-316(shall)-315(pay)-316(the)-316(money.)-447(If)-315(not,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(it)-271(shall)-272(increase)-271(by)-271(a)-271(quarter.)-314(Dated)-272(the)-271(eleventh)-271(of)-272(Nisan,)-276(in)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(Eponymy)-250(of)-250(B\352l-lud\342ri.)-250(Three)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -28.029 Td [(Loans)-155(or)-155(advances)-155(were)-156(also)-155(made)-155(of)-155(various)-155(kinds)-155(of)-156(property.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Loans)-496(on)-496(property)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(often)-3770(mere)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(advances)-3326(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(material)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.844 Td [(Thus)-389(we)-389(have)-389(an)-389(advance)-389(of)-389(ten)-389(minas)-389(of)-389(silver,)-423(Carchemish)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(standard,)-312(seventy-five)-299(sheep,)-312(one)-300(cow,)-311(made)-300(by)-299(Ashurb\342nipal's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(chief)-345(steward)-346(to)-345(four)-345(men,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 123.006 0 Td [(ana)-345(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 31.04 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(.)-536(The)-345(sheep)-346(and)-345(cow)-345(they)]TJ -162.468 -13.549 Td [(are)-289(to)-288(return)-289(in)-289(Adar.)-366(If)-289(they)-288(do)-289(not)-289(return)-289(the)-288(sheep,)-299(they)-288(must)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(breed)-274(them.)-324(The)-274(interest)-275(on)-274(the)-275(money)-274(is)-275(to)-274(be)-275(one-third.)-323(Dated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-324(twenty-fifth)-323(of)-324(Tebet,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 116.421 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)-324(664.)-471(Thirteen)-323(witnesses.)-471(Such)-324(a)]TJ -129.781 -13.549 Td [(loan)-250(seems)-250(to)-250(be)-250(on)-250(the)-250(metayer)-250(system.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 175.734 3.959 Td [(665)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.779 -18.441 Td [(Here)-250(again)-250(we)-250(have)-250(an)-250(exceptional)-250(case:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.901 3.959 Td [(666)]TJ 102.167 -3.959 Td [(Property)-3380(on)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(approval)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -5.017 Td [(L)-176(lends)-175(two)-176(dromedaries,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 110.536 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(which)-176(they)-175(called)-176(double-humped,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 148.451 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -273.1 -13.549 Td [(to)-246(three)-247(men,)-247(who)-246(shall)-246(return)-246(them)-247(on)-246(the)-246(first)-247(of)-246(the)-246(month,)-247(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 288.337 0 Td [([257])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(pay)-332(six)-332(minas)-333(of)-332(silver.)-496(If)-333(they)-332(do)-332(not)-332(pay)-332(the)-333(money,)-352(interest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-447(accrue)-447(at)-448(the)-447(rate)-447(of)-448(five)-447(shekels)-447(per)-447(mina.)-842(Dated)-447(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fourteenth)-250(of)-250(Tishri,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 90.894 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(674.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(664)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(1.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(665)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(115.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(666)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(117.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1265 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1266 0 R +/Resources 1264 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1259 0 R +>> endobj +1267 0 obj << +/D [1265 0 R /XYZ 46.771 149.666 null] +>> endobj +1264 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1270 0 obj << +/Length 5333 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(270)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(These)-333(animals)-333(were)-333(rare)-332(and)-333(evidently)-333(highly)-333(valued.)-498(What)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(could)-429(the)-428(three)-429(borrowers)-428(want)-429(with)-428(a)-429(pair)-428(of)-429(such)-428(animals?)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Were)-274(they)-274(for)-274(exhibition)-274(in)-274(a)-274(menagerie?)-322(Perhaps)-274(they)-274(were)-273(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(breeding.)-297(We)-266(may)-266(have)-265(here)-266(a)-266(case)-266(of)-265(goods)-266(taken)-266(on)-265(approval,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(a)-250(fortnight)-250(or)-250(so,)-250(perhaps)-250(for)-250(sale)-250(to)-250(another)-250(party.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-417(same)-418(lender)-417(lent)-418(to)-417(the)-418(same)-417(three)-418(men,)-459(two)-417(hundred)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(sheep,)-554(one)-493(hundred)-494(and)-493(fifty)-493(goats,)-555(two)-493(hundred)-493(and)-493(thirty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(yearling)-260(lambs,)-261(in)-260(all)-259(five)-260(hundred)-259(and)-260(eighty)-259(small)-260(cattle.)-278(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-371(to)-372(return)-371(the)-372(animals)-371(by)-372(a)-371(fixed)-371(date,)-402(or)-372(pay.)-614(Dated)-371(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(seventh)-229(of)-230(Iyyar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 75.709 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-229(673.)-243(The)-230(same)-229(lender)-229(had)-230(lent)-229(seventy-two)]TJ -89.069 -13.549 Td [(sheep)-315(to)-316(two)-315(other)-315(men,)-332(in)-315(Sivan,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 154.121 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-315(680.)-446(They)-316(had)-315(to)-315(return)]TJ -167.48 -13.549 Td [(the)-296(sheep)-296(in)-296(Ab,)-308(or)-295(pay)-296(for)-296(them)-296(at)-296(the)-296(market-rate)-296(in)-296(Nineveh.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-\352resh)-250(acted)-250(as)-250(agent)-250(for)-250(the)-250(borrowers.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 186.906 3.959 Td [(667)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -174.95 -17.508 Td [(Other)-339(goods,)-361(such)-339(as)-339(wine,)-362(or)-339(oil,)-361(were)-339(advanced.)-517(Here)-339(we)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-250(loan)-250(of)-250(wine)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(probably)-462(have)-462(to)-461(do)-462(with)-462(the)-461(transactions)-462(of)-462(the)-462(royal)-461(chief)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(steward)-250(and)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(agents.)-250(For)-250(example:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 190.724 3.959 Td [(668)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -171.087 -25.911 Td [(L)-179(intrusts)-180(five)-179(homers)-180(of)-179(wine,)-194(according)-180(to)-179(the)-180(royal)-179(measure,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-248(D.)-248(On)-248(the)-248(first)-247(of)-248(Nisan)-248(he)-248(shall)-248(return)-248(the)-248(wine,)-248(otherwise)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he)-453(shall)-453(pay)-454(for)-453(the)-453(wine)-453(according)-453(to)-454(the)-453(market-rate)-453(in)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Nineveh.)-250(Dated)-250(fifth)-250(of)-250(Adar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 119.144 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(674.)-250(Five)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.923 -22.68 Td [(Again:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.694 3.959 Td [(669)]TJ -114.405 -3.959 Td [(Of)-250(oil)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -21.952 Td [(L)-247(advances)-247(six)-248(homers)-247(of)-247(pure)-247(oil,)-248(price)-247(ten)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 175.062 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.464 0 Td [(of)-247(bronze)-247(per)]TJ -188.832 -12.822 Td [(homer,)-303(to)-292(D,)-292(the)-292(major-domo)-293(at)-292(Carchemish.)-377(He)-292(shall)-292(repay)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-258(oil)-258(in)-258(Sebat;)-262(if)-258(not,)-261(it)-258(shall)-258(be)-258(doubled.)-274(Dated)-258(twenty-first)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(of)-250(Ab,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 27.665 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(681.)-250(Six)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -133.155 -10.502 Td [([258])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -12.178 Td [(We)-361(may)-360(deduce)-361(the)-360(interesting)-361(fact)-361(that)-360(Esarhaddon)-361(was)-360(at)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Carchemish)-284(in)-284(Ab,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 86.044 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-284(681.)-352(The)-284(advance)-284(was)-284(made)-284(for)-284(the)-284(use)]TJ -99.403 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(royal)-250(household)-250(there.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Advances)-327(of)-328(corn)-327(were)-328(made)-327(exactly)-328(as)-327(in)-328(the)-327(earlier)-327(times.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Of)-250(corn)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(667)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(118,)-250(119.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(668)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(124.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(669)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(127.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1269 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1270 0 R +/Resources 1268 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1259 0 R +>> endobj +1271 0 obj << +/D [1269 0 R /XYZ 93.543 160.921 null] +>> endobj +1268 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1275 0 obj << +/Length 5663 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)-13115(271)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.851 3.959 Td [(670)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -5.214 -30.72 Td [(L)-334(advances)-333(thirty)-334(homers)-334(of)-334(corn)-333(to)-334(D,)-334(the)-333(messenger)-334(from)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-231(city)-231(of)-231(Magani)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 72.025 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(i,)-235(by)-231(the)-230(hands)-231(of)-231(E,)-231(a)-231(colonel)-231(in)-231(the)-231(army.)]TJ -75.832 -12.822 Td [(He)-251(shall)-250(pay)-251(the)-250(corn)-251(in)-250(Marchesvan,)-251(in)-251(the)-250(city)-251(of)-250(Magani)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 232.342 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(i,)]TJ -236.149 -12.822 Td [(or)-291(pay)-291(the)-291(full)-290(value)-291(of)-291(it)-291(in)-291(Nineveh.)-372(Dated)-291(the)-291(seventeenth)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-250(Sebat,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 37.528 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(665.)-250(Eight)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -58.307 -27.488 Td [(One)-486(peculiarity)-485(of)-486(the)-485(corn)-486(loans)-485(is)-486(that)-485(they)-486(are)-485(chiefly)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-386(peculiar)-385(shape)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1579(the)-1579(tablets)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(recording)-524(loans)-524(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(corn)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.845 Td [(recorded)-217(upon)-218(what)-217(have)-217(been)-218(called)-217(heart-shaped)-217(tablets.)-239(These)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-278(lumps)-279(of)-278(clay)-279(through)-278(which)-278(a)-279(string)-278(passed)-279(and)-278(came)-278(out)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-290(the)-290(upper)-290(shoulders.)-369(The)-290(string)-290(was)-290(probably)-290(tied)-290(around)-289(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(neck)-375(of)-374(a)-375(sack)-374(containing)-375(the)-374(corn.)-623(They)-375(thus)-374(served)-375(both)-374(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(labels,)-226(seals,)-226(and)-219(as)-220(bonds.)-240(Many)-220(of)-219(them)-220(have)-220(Aramaic)-219(dockets,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-265(have)-265(been)-266(collected)-265(and)-265(edited)-265(by)-265(Dr.)-296(J.)-265(H.)-265(Stevenson,)-269(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.018 0 Td [(Assyrian)-210(and)-209(Babylonian)-210(Contracts,)-218(with)-209(Aramaic)-210(reference-)]TJ -15.018 -13.549 Td [(notes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.029 0 Td [(.)]TJ -11.073 -14.373 Td [(Thus)-237(the)-237(above)-237(example)-236(bears)-237(the)-237(words)-237(in)-237(Aramaic,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 233.231 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(barley,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.994 0 Td [(These)-580(loans)-579(made)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(king)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(assignment,)-299(which)-289(is)-289(from)-289(Nab\373-d\373ri.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 166.664 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.996 0 Td [(These)-289(Aramaic)-289(legends,)]TJ -174.66 -13.55 Td [(in)-246(the)-245(case)-246(of)-246(such)-246(labels,)-246(may)-246(have)-246(served)-245(as)-246(addresses.)-249(But)-245(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(general)-285(purpose)-286(is)-285(obscure.)-357(All)-285(the)-286(corn)-285(advances)-286(seem)-285(to)-285(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-209(made)-209(by)-209(officials)-210(of)-209(the)-209(royal)-209(household)-209(to)-209(inferior)-209(officers,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(charge)-250(of)-250(farms)-250(or)-250(otherwise)-250(dependent)-250(for)-250(supplies.)]TJ 14.788 -14.374 Td [(They)-260(show)-259(by)-260(their)-259(dates)-260(that)-260(the)-259(corn)-260(was)-259(usually)-260(advanced)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 276.236 0 Td [(Often)-968(made)-968(just)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(before)-250(harvest)]TJ 0 -10.449 Td [(Sometimes)-274(at)-273(seed-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(time)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 15.829 Td [(just)-269(before)-269(harvest,)-273(when)-269(corn)-269(was)-269(dearest.)-306(Some)-269(of)-269(them)-268(name)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-315(reapers;)-348(others)-315(give)-315(the)-315(number)-315(of)-315(them.)-445(We)-315(conclude)-315(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-215(advances)-215(were)-215(made)-215(as)-215(food)-215(for)-215(the)-215(harvesters,)-222(or)-215(as)-215(wages)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-391(their)-391(labor.)-672(Occasionally,)-426(however,)-426(the)-391(loan)-391(was)-391(made)-390(at)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(seed-time.)-247(Most)-242(of)-242(the)-242(loans)-241(are)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 142.223 0 Td [(ana)-242(p\373)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 29.911 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(671)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.109 -3.959 Td [(which)-242(supports)-242(the)]TJ -198.392 -13.549 Td [(view)-278(that)-279(the)-278(meaning)-279(of)-278(this)-557(phrase)-278(is)-279(really)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 204.284 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(for)-278(management)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 81.896 0 Td [([259])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(expenses)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.382 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(and)-250(presupposes)-250(the)-250(metayer)-250(system.)]TJ -34.997 -14.374 Td [(Closely)-280(connected)-281(with)-280(money)-280(or)-280(other)-281(loans)-280(are)-280(receipts)-280(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Receipts)-3214(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(payment)-460(of)-461(a)-460(loan)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(money)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(670)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(128.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(671)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(256.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1274 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1275 0 R +/Resources 1273 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1259 0 R +/Annots [ 1272 0 R ] +>> endobj +1272 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [68.195 62.854 81.645 73.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg256) >> +>> endobj +1276 0 obj << +/D [1274 0 R /XYZ 178.318 126.456 null] +>> endobj +1273 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1279 0 obj << +/Length 5245 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(272)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(payment.)-244(These)-234(are)-233(somewhat)-233(rare.)-245(The)-233(more)-233(usual)-233(practice)-233(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-264(break)-264(the)-264(tablet,)-267(or)-264(promise)-264(to)-264(pay,)-267(which)-264(was)-264(returned)-264(to)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(debtor.)-250(But)-250(we)-250(have)-250(two)-250(good)-250(examples,)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 202.102 3.959 Td [(672)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -182.465 -23.867 Td [(The)-227(four)-227(minas)-227(of)-227(silver,)-232(interest,)-232(belonging)-227(to)-227(C,)-227(which)-227(were)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(due)-308(from)-308(D,)-308(D)-307(has)-308(paid)-308(and)-308(given)-308(to)-308(C.)-308(One)-307(with)-308(the)-308(other,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(neither)-255(shall)-255(litigate.)-264(Dated)-255(seventh)-254(of)-255(Sivan,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 180.413 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-255(683.)-264(Three)]TJ -193.511 -12.822 Td [(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -20.635 Td [(Here)-255(we)-255(are)-255(not)-254(aware)-255(of)-255(the)-255(circumstances)-255(which)-255(lead)-255(to)-254(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(loan.)-380(But,)-305(in)-293(one)-294(case,)-304(we)-293(have)-294(records)-293(both)-294(of)-293(the)-294(loan)-293(and)-293(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repayment,)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 72.72 3.959 Td [(673)]TJ -145.475 -3.959 Td [(Of)-250(a)-250(loan)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -19.908 Td [(Ba)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 10.958 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(i\342nu)-199(advanced)-200(two)-199(homers)-200(of)-199(corn,)-210(for)-199(food,)-210(to)-199(Nab\373-n\373r-)]TJ -16.392 -12.822 Td [(nammir;)-199(and)-174(one)-174(homer)-174(each)-174(to)-173(Latubash\342ni-ilu)-174(and)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 202.97 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(abut\342nu,)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf -207.665 -12.822 Td [(ana)-250(p\373)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 27.123 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.872 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 2.742 0 Td [(.)-250(Dated)-250(the)-250(twenty-ninth)-250(of)-250(Elul,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 130.398 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(686.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -185.914 -20.635 Td [(And)-250(we)-250(find)-250(also:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 77.869 3.959 Td [(674)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -70.188 -23.867 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(abut\342nu)-312(and)-312(Latubash\342ni-ilu)-312(repay)-312(each)-312(one)-311(homer.)-436(Nab\373-)]TJ -4.695 -12.822 Td [(n\373r-nammir)-250(does)-250(not)-250(repay.)-250(Dated)-250(Iyyar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 163.794 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(685.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -184.573 -20.635 Td [(Whether)-307(or)-308(not)-307(the)-308(defaulter)-307(paid)-308(later)-307(is)-307(not)-308(known;)-336(but)-307(we)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(probably)-228(owe)-228(our)-228(knowledge)-228(of)-228(the)-228(repayment)-228(to)-228(the)-227(fact)-228(that)-228(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(three)-285(did)-285(not)-284(pay)-285(together.)-355(We)-284(note)-285(that)-285(each)-285(paid)-285(exactly)-284(what)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-250(borrowed.)-250(No)-250(interest)-250(was)-250(charged.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(In)-252(one)-252(case)-252(we)-252(have)-252(a)-252(receipt)-252(for)-252(a)-252(fine,)-253(or)-252(damages,)-253(imposed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Of)-250(a)-250(fine)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(a)-250(law-court.)-250(Thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 93.316 3.959 Td [(675)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -73.68 -23.867 Td [(Forty)-463(minas)-462(of)-463(bronze,)-516(without)-462(rebate,)-516(which)-463(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 212.863 0 Td [(sukallu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -212.863 -12.822 Td [(imposed)-376(as)-376(a)-376(fine.)-628(Paid)-376(to)-376(the)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 129.531 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.836 0 Td [(akintu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.658 0 Td [(.)-628(Dated)-376(the)-376(tenth)-376(of)]TJ -158.025 -12.822 Td [(Adar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.647 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.465 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(693.)-250(Four)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -45.426 -20.635 Td [(There)-354(is)-355(no)-354(statement)-355(who)-354(owed,)-381(or)-354(paid,)-380(the)-355(fine.)-563(But)-355(the)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(lady)-250(governor)-250(who)-250(received)-250(the)-250(money)-250(gave)-250(this)-250(receipt)-250(for)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([260])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.394 Td [(672)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(155.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(673)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(134.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(674)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(135.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(675)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(162.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1278 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1279 0 R +/Resources 1277 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1259 0 R +>> endobj +1280 0 obj << +/D [1278 0 R /XYZ 93.543 115.558 null] +>> endobj +1277 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1283 0 obj << +/Length 5387 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIII.)-250(Loans)-250(And)-250(Deposits)-13115(273)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-211(Code)-210(makes)-211(very)-211(clear)-210(the)-211(legal)-211(aspect)-210(of)-211(this)-211(transact)1(ion.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Explicitness)-440(of)-440(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Code)-1881(regarding)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(legal)-250(responsibility)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(A)-192(minor)-193(or)-192(a)-192(slave)-192(could)-193(only)-192(deposit)-192(under)-192(power)-193(of)-192(attorney.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(676)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(A)-163(deposit)-164(was)-163(not)-163(recoverable)-164(unless)-163(made)-164(by)-163(a)-163(deed,)-181(or)-163(delivered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-248(presence)-247(of)-248(witnesses)-247(and)-248(duly)-247(acknowledged)-248(by)-247(a)-248(receipt.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.958 Td [(677)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(The)-274(receiver)-273(was)-274(liable)-274(for)-274(all)-273(loss)-274(occurring)-274(to)-273(the)-274(goods)-274(in)-273(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possession)-275(on)-275(deposit,)-281(even)-275(when)-274(the)-275(loss)-275(was)-275(such)-275(as)-274(involved)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-506(loss)-506(of)-506(his)-505(own)-506(goods)-506(as)-506(well.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.199 3.959 Td [(678)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.553 -3.959 Td [(For)-506(corn,)-570(the)-506(Code)]TJ -189.752 -13.549 Td [(fixed)-384(a)-383(yearly)-384(fee)-383(for)-384(warehousing)-384(of)-383(one-sixtieth)-384(the)-383(amount)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deposited.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.542 3.958 Td [(679)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -32.586 -17.508 Td [(As)-211(we)-211(learn)-212(from)-211(the)-211(few)-211(actual)-212(cases)-211(which)-211(occur,)-219(the)-211(receipt)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-191(bond)-190(destroyed)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(on)-250(payment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(given)-241(for)-242(the)-241(goods)-242(was)-241(returned)-241(to)-242(the)-241(recipient)-241(on)-242(the)-241(return)-241(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-288(goods)-287(and)-288(the)-287(tablet)-288(broken)-288(as)-287(cancelling)-288(the)-287(responsibility.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(One)-250(form)-250(which)-250(it)-250(might)-250(take)-250(is)-250(illustrated)-250(by)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 263.629 3.959 Td [(680)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -243.992 -24.907 Td [(Ten)-228(shekels)-228(of)-228(silver,)-232(which)-228(according)-228(to)-228(a)-227(sealed)-228(receipt)-228(was)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(deposited)-376(for)-376(the)-376(share)-376(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 108.929 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(ili-Shamash,)-408(he)-376(has)-376(taken)-376(from)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -113.624 -12.822 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(ili-Ishtar)-304(and)-304(Am\352l-ili,)-317(his)-304(brothers.)-412(His)-304(heart)-304(is)-304(contented;)]TJ -4.695 -12.822 Td [(he)-379(will)-379(not)-379(dispute.)-636(Oath)-379(by)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 122.224 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-411(the)-379(king.)-637(Seven)]TJ -128.665 -12.822 Td [(witnesses.)-250(Fourth)-250(year)-250(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 101.628 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.749 -21.675 Td [(Here)-234(apparently)-234(three)-233(brothers)-234(share,)-237(but)-234(one)-234(being)-234(absent)-233(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(two)-244(hold)-245(their)-244(brother's)-244(share)-245(for)-244(him,)-245(giving)-245(a)-244(sealed)-244(receipt)-244(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(it.)-367(This)-289(the)-289(judge)-289(delivered)-289(to)-289(him)-289(and)-289(he)-289(claimed)-289(and)-288(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(share.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Actual)-410(examples)-409(of)-410(deposit)-410(are)-410(rare;)-489(probably)-410(because)-409(our)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Examples)-3047(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(deposit)-250(rare)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(collections)-416(refer)-416(to)-416(temple)-415(transactions,)-458(rather)-416(than)-416(to)-415(private)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(family)-229(deeds.)-243(We)-228(have)-229(a)-229(deposit)-228(of)-229(lead,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 175.755 3.958 Td [(681)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.994 -3.958 Td [(from)-229(which)-228(we)-229(learn)]TJ -190.749 -13.55 Td [(that)-343(silver)-343(was)-343(worth)-343(twice)-343(as)-343(much)-343(as)-343(lead.)-529(It)-343(was)-343(to)-343(be)-343(sent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(Ashnunna,)-250(on)-250(demand.)-250(Here)-250(is)-250(another:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 196.93 3.959 Td [(682)]TJ 94.093 -3.959 Td [(Receipts)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 145.719 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 138.906 Td [(676)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(7.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(677)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(123.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(678)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(125.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(679)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(121.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(680)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(27.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(681)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(1058.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(682)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(28.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1282 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1283 0 R +/Resources 1281 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1284 0 R +>> endobj +1281 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1287 0 obj << +/Length 3060 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(274)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Concerning)-389(the)-388(silver)-389(which)-389(Zikrum)-388(and)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 170.923 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(abitum)-389(gave)-388(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -179.997 -12.822 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(ili-Ishtar)-298(on)-299(deposit.)-395(They)-298(have)-298(received)-299(it;)-322(their)-299(hearts)-298(are)]TJ -4.695 -12.822 Td [(content.)-250(They)-250(gave)-250(up)-250(their)-250(bond)-250(and)-250(it)-250(was)-250(broken.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 205.169 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -297.561 -11.968 Td [([261])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -11.399 Td [(Instead)-275(of)-275(a)-275(receipt)-275(by)-275(the)-275(recipient)-275(there)-275(is)-275(often)-275(found)-275(a)-275(list)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(concluding)-197(with)-197(the)-197(word)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 112.226 0 Td [(apkida)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.695 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 4.993 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-197(have)-197(intrusted.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.438 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.994 0 Td [(Then)-197(comes)]TJ -228.189 -13.549 Td [(the)-364(date)-364(and)-363(the)-364(names)-364(of)-364(witnesses.)-591(It)-364(is)-363(not)-364(clear,)-392(however,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-415(these)-415(things)-415(were)-415(meant)-414(to)-415(be)-415(returned.)-745(They)-415(may)-414(only)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-337(memoranda)-336(of)-337(allowances)-336(given)-337(out.)-510(They)-336(chiefly)-337(occur)-336(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Scheil's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.208 0 Td [(Saison)-250(de)-250(fouilles)-250(\340)-250(Sippar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 116.978 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(683)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -143.957 -17.508 Td [(In)-206(Assyrian)-206(documents)-206(no)-206(examples)-206(of)-206(this)-206(kind)-206(of)-206(transaction)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(No)-1024(examples)-1023(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(later)-250(literature)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(are)-408(found.)-722(Nor)-408(are)-407(any)-407(very)-408(clear)-407(examples)-408(producible)-407(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(later)-478(Babylonian)-477(times.)-933(But)-477(it)-477(must)-478(not)-477(be)-478(overlooked)-477(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(some)-375(cases,)-407(where)-375(a)-376(receipt)-375(is)-375(given)-376(for)-375(a)-375(sum)-376(or)-375(quantity)-375(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(goods,)-290(without)-282(mention)-281(of)-282(interest)-282(to)-282(be)-281(paid,)-290(may)-282(very)-282(well)-281(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acknowledgments)-300(of)-301(a)-300(deposit;)-326(they)-300(have)-300(usually)-301(been)-300(taken)-300(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-250(loans.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -21.917 Td [([262])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(683)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(62,)-250(69,)-250(73,)-250(etc.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1286 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1287 0 R +/Resources 1285 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1284 0 R +>> endobj +1288 0 obj << +/D [1286 0 R /XYZ 93.543 480.563 null] +>> endobj +1289 0 obj << +/D [1286 0 R /XYZ 93.543 284.657 null] +>> endobj +1285 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1290 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index28) >> +endobj +1293 0 obj +(XXIV. Pledges And Guarantees) +endobj +1296 0 obj << +/Length 5307 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(XXIV.)-250(Pledges)-250(And)-250(Guarantees)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.919 Td [(Pledges)-829(given)-829(as)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(security)-941(in)-940(early)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(times)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 7.377 Td [(Very)-157(little)-157(is)-157(known)-157(about)-156(pledges)-157(in)-157(early)-157(times,)-176(though)-156(Meissner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-234(argued)-235(for)-234(their)-234(existence)-235(from)-234(certain)-234(passages)-235(of)-234(the)-234(series)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(ana)-339(itti)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 32.191 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)-361(such)-339(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.143 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(on)-339(account)-339(of)-339(the)-338(interest)-339(of)-339(his)-339(money)-339(he)]TJ -89.876 -13.55 Td [(shall)-208(cause)-207(house,)-216(field,)-216(garden,)-216(man-servant,)-216(or)-207(maid-servant,)-216(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stand)-224(on)-224(deposit)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.343 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-233(followed)-224(later)-224(by,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 84.764 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(if)-224(he)-224(bring)-224(back)-224(the)-224(money)]TJ -164.795 -13.549 Td [(he)-362(can)-362(re-enter)-361(his)-362(house;)-418(if)-362(he)-362(bring)-361(back)-362(the)-362(money,)-390(he)-361(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plant)-266(his)-266(garden)-265(again;)-274(if)-266(he)-266(bring)-266(back)-265(the)-266(money,)-270(he)-266(can)-265(stand)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-352(his)-351(field;)-402(if)-352(he)-351(bring)-352(back)-351(the)-352(money,)-377(he)-351(can)-351(take)-352(away)-351(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(maid;)-272(if)-264(he)-265(bring)-264(back)-265(the)-264(money,)-268(one)-265(shall)-264(return)-264(his)-265(slave.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 263.333 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.958 Td [(684)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Consequently)-247(the)-248(creditor)-247(held)-247(the)-247(pledge)-248(in)-247(his)-247(possession)-247(until)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(loan)-270(was)-270(returned,)-275(when)-270(he)-270(had)-270(to)-270(give)-270(it)-270(back.)-310(The)-270(pledges)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(here)-371(mentioned)-370(are)-371(antichretic,)-401(that)-371(is,)-400(such)-371(that)-371(they)-370(produce)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-298(income)-298(or)-299(return)-298(to)-298(the)-298(holder,)-310(which)-299(is)-298(a)-298(set-off)-298(against)-298(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest)-250(of)-250(his)-250(money.)]TJ 11.956 -14.992 Td [(The)-286(Code)-287(recognizes)-286(the)-287(taking)-286(of)-286(property)-287(in)-286(satisfaction)-286(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Similarity)-773(of)-772(this)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(custom)-250(to)-250(distraint)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(a)-258(debt.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.172 3.958 Td [(685)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.444 -3.958 Td [(But)-258(this)-258(is)-258(rather)-258(a)-258(process)-258(of)-258(distraint)-259(upon)-258(the)-258(goods)]TJ -44.616 -13.55 Td [(of)-391(the)-391(debtor,)-426(in)-391(case)-390(of)-391(non-payment,)-426(than)-391(a)-391(case)-391(of)-390(pledge.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Since)-328(it)-329(was)-328(usually)-328(expected)-329(that)-328(the)-328(property)-329(so)-328(taken)-328(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-265(returned)-266(on)-265(payment)-265(of)-266(the)-265(debt,)-269(we)-265(can)-266(hardly)-265(distinguish)-265(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-289(pledge.)-367(Indeed,)-299(where)-289(a)-289(debtor)-289(gave)-289(up)-289(his)-289(wife,)-299(child,)-298(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-242(to)-242(work)-242(off)-243(a)-242(debt,)-243(we)-243(have)-242(a)-242(case)-242(of)-242(antichretic)-242(pledge)-242(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(debt)-250(and)-250(interest.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([263])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.991 Td [(In)-484(times)-485(subsequent)-484(to)-485(the)-484(First)-485(Babylonian)-484(Dynasty,)-543(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-183(practice)-183(in)-183(later)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(periods)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(pledge)-202(is)-202(common.)-235(As)-202(a)-202(rule,)-212(it)-202(is)-202(antichretic,)-212(such)-202(that)-202(income)-202(or)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(profit)-243(derived)-243(from)-243(the)-244(pledge)-243(is)-243(a)-243(fair)-243(equivalent)-243(for)-243(the)-243(interest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-248(the)-248(loan.)-249(The)-248(lender)-248(acquires)-248(the)-248(right)-248(of)-248(enjoying)-248(the)-248(pledge.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(As)-330(a)-329(rule)-330(this)-330(is)-329(assigned)-330(him)-329(absolutely,)-350(so)-330(that)-329(no)-330(account)-329(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(needed)-263(to)-264(be)-263(kept)-263(of)-264(interest)-263(on)-263(one)-264(side)-263(and)-263(profit)-264(on)-263(the)-263(other.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-228(the)-227(profit)-228(exceeds)-228(the)-228(interest)-227(due,)-233(the)-227(excess)-228(may)-228(be)-227(returned,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(684)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(9,)-250(and)-250(notes)-250(1)-250(and)-250(2.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(685)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(114,)-250(115.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1295 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1296 0 R +/Resources 1294 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1284 0 R +>> endobj +1291 0 obj << +/D [1295 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1297 0 obj << +/D [1295 0 R /XYZ 46.771 195.63 null] +>> endobj +1294 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1300 0 obj << +/Length 5172 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(276)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(or)-344(it)-344(may)-343(be)-344(credited)-344(towards)-344(the)-344(discharge)-344(of)-343(the)-344(debt.)-532(If)-343(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest)-405(exceeds)-405(the)-405(profit)-405(on)-405(the)-405(pledge,)-444(then)-405(the)-405(amount)-405(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-250(the)-250(loan)-250(exceeds)-250(the)-250(capitalized)-250(profit)-250(must)-250(pay)-250(interest.)]TJ 11.956 -13.949 Td [(In)-292(Assyrian)-293(times)-292(loans)-293(on)-292(security)-292(are)-293(fairly)-292(common.)-377(Here)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Very)-858(frequent)-857(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Assyria)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(also)-367(we)-368(have)-367(antichretic)-367(loans,)-397(where)-367(the)-368(profit)-367(on)-367(the)-367(pledge)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-362(a)-361(set-off)-362(against)-362(the)-361(interest)-362(of)-362(the)-361(money.)-585(The)-362(pledge)-361(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(expressly)-294(stated)-295(to)-294(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.285 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(in)-294(lieu)-295(of)-294(interest.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 78.416 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.055 0 Td [(But)-294(it)-295(seems)-294(that)-294(the)]TJ -189.6 -13.549 Td [(property)-359(was)-360(often)-359(expected)-359(also)-359(to)-360(extinguish)-359(the)-359(debt.)-578(Or)-359(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-210(merely)-211(pledged,)-218(as)-210(a)-211(security,)-218(which)-210(the)-211(creditor)-210(would)-210(keep)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-238(case)-239(he)-238(could)-238(not)-239(get)-238(his)-238(money)-238(back.)-247(We)-238(may)-238(illustrate)-238(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(examples:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 57.873 3.959 Td [(686)]TJ -130.628 -3.959 Td [(A)-1163(loan)-1163(secured)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(by)-460(land)-461(and)-460(seven)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slaves)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -5.706 Td [(The)-493(lady)-492(Addati,)-554(the)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 93.724 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(akintu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.657 0 Td [(,)-553(lends)-493(two)-493(minas)-493(of)-492(silver,)]TJ -122.218 -12.822 Td [(Carchemish)-227(standard,)-232(exact)-227(sum,)-232(to)-227(D,)-227(the)-228(deputy)-227(of)-227(the)-227(chief)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-255(the)-255(city.)-266(In)-255(lieu)-256(of)-255(the)-255(two)-255(minas)-256(of)-255(silver,)-256(a)-256(plot)-255(of)-255(twelve)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(homers)-279(of)-280(land)-279(in)-280(the)-279(outskirts)-279(of)-280(Nineveh,)-286(Kurdi-Adadi,)-287(his)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(wife)-428(and)-427(three)-428(sons,)-472(Kandil\342nu)-427(and)-428(his)-427(wife,)-472(in)-428(all)-427(seven)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(people,)-317(and)-304(twelve)-303(homers)-304(of)-304(land,)-317(are)-304(pledged.)-411(On)-303(the)-304(day)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(that)-364(one)-364(returns)-364(the)-365(money,)-392(the)-364(other)-365(shall)-364(release)-364(the)-364(land)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-385(people.)-655(Dated)-384(the)-385(first)-385(of)-385(Marchesvan,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 182.944 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.465 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-385(694.)-655(Ten)]TJ -196.041 -12.822 Td [(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.362 Td [(The)-409(point)-410(about)-409(the)-409(phrase,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 130.921 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(exact)-409(sum,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.396 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.308 0 Td [(seems)-409(to)-410(be)-409(that)]TJ -205.425 -13.55 Td [(the)-318(advance)-318(was)-318(made)-318(without)-317(any)-318(rebate.)-454(Here)-318(the)-318(security)-317(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(worth)-279(little)-279(more)-280(than)-279(the)-279(loan.)-338(Its)-279(profits)-279(would,)-287(however,)-286(be)-279(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(good)-332(security)-332(for)-331(the)-332(interest)-332(of)-332(the)-331(loan.)-495(No)-332(time)-332(is)-332(given)-331(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repayment,)-259(but)-257(the)-257(creditor)-514(undertakes)-257(to)-257(accept)-256(repayment)-257(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([264])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(release)-250(the)-250(pledge)-250(at)-250(any)-250(time.)]TJ 11.956 -13.949 Td [(Again:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.694 3.959 Td [(687)]TJ -114.405 -3.959 Td [(A)-221(loan)-220(secured)-221(by)-220(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(vineyard)-219(and)-218(slaves)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -15.171 Td [(The)-274(lady)-274(Indib\356)-275(lends)-274(sixteen)-274(minas)-274(of)-275(silver,)-280(royal)-274(standard,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-304(D.)-305(In)-304(the)-305(month)-305(of)-304(Tishri,)-318(he)-305(shall)-304(pay)-305(the)-304(money)-305(in)-304(full;)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(if)-416(not,)-457(interest)-415(shall)-416(be)-415(two)-416(shekels)-415(per)-416(mina)-415(monthly.)-747(A)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(686)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(58.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(687)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(66.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1299 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1300 0 R +/Resources 1298 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1284 0 R +>> endobj +1301 0 obj << +/D [1299 0 R /XYZ 214.75 175.515 null] +>> endobj +1298 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1304 0 obj << +/Length 5877 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIV.)-250(Pledges)-250(And)-250(Guarantees)-11394(277)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(vineyard)-205(in)-205(the)-204(village)-205(of)-205(B\352l-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 120.763 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(\352,)-214(next)-205(to)-205(that)-204(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 64.702 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(aba)]TJ/F52 9.8629 Tf 13.69 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.836 0 Td [(u,)-214(next)]TJ -214.866 -12.822 Td [(to)-288(that)-289(of)-288(Si'banik,)-298(next)-288(to)-288(that)-289(of)-288(the)-288(chief)-288(scribe;)-308(also)-288(these)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(slaves,)-490(D\342ri-B\352l,)-489(his)-442(wife,)-489(three)-442(sons,)-490(and)-441(two)-442(daughters,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(along)-391(with)-392(his)-391(house)-1(hold,)-426(four)-392(fat)-391(cows)-392(\050?\051;)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 186.706 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(udi-sharr\373tu)]TJ -193.147 -12.822 Td [(and)-343(his)-343(daughter;)-389(all)-343(are)-343(pledged)-343(as)-343(security.)-528(If)-343(they)-343(die)-343(or)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(run)-314(away,)-329(the)-314(loss)-313(shall)-314(be)-313(D's.)-441(The)-314(day)-313(that)-314(D)-314(shall)-313(refund)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-269(money,)-273(with)-269(the)-268(interest,)-274(his)-268(slaves)-269(and)-269(vineyard)-268(shall)-269(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(released.)-250(Dated)-250(the)-250(ninth)-250(of)-250(Ab,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 128.188 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(688.)-250(Six)-250(witnesses.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -148.967 -24.394 Td [(Or)-250(again:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 40.898 3.959 Td [(688)]TJ 238.17 -3.959 Td [(A)-221(loan)-220(secured)-221(by)-220(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(field)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -14.202 Td [(Five)-374(homers)-374(of)-374(land)-374(belong)-374(to)-375(D,)-374(in)-374(the)-374(city)-374(K\342r-Au.)-622(The)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lender)-363(L)-364(gives)-363(D)-363(two-thirds)-364(of)-363(a)-364(mina)-363(of)-363(silver.)-591(This)-363(two-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thirds)-331(of)-332(a)-331(mina)-331(of)-331(silver)-332(L)-331(shall)-331(acquire)-331(from)-332(the)-331(field)-331(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(when)-241(D)-241(thus)-241(has)-240(given)-241(L)-241(his)-241(money)-241(back,)-243(he)-240(shall)-241(release)-241(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(field.)-250(Dated)-250(the)-250(sixteenth)-250(of)-250(Iyyar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 138.051 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(680.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -158.83 -24.394 Td [(In)-253(the)-254(following)-253(case)-254(a)-253(maid)-254(is)-253(assigned)-254(outright)-253(for)-254(a)-253(loan.)-260(It)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(is)-250(doubtful)-250(whether)-250(this)-250(is)-250(a)-250(sale,)-250(or)-250(a)-250(pledge:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 197.553 3.959 Td [(689)]TJ 93.471 -3.959 Td [(By)-332(the)-331(service)-332(of)-331(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(maid)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -14.203 Td [(In)-498(lieu)-498(of)-498(money,)-560(B\352lit-itt\356a,)-560(the)-498(maid)-498(of)-498(the)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 198.295 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(akintu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.657 0 Td [(,)-560(is)]TJ -226.789 -12.821 Td [(assigned)-357(to)-356(the)-357(lady)-356(Sinki-Ishta)-1(r.)-569(As)-357(long)-357(as)-356(she)-357(lives,)-383(she)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-250(serve)-250(her.)-250(Dated)-250(the)-250(fourteenth)-250(of)-250(Iyyar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 181.863 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.465 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(652.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.641 -24.394 Td [(A)-318(very)-318(similar)-318(case)-318(occurs)-318(in)-318(the)-318(loan)-318(of)-318(corn)-318(and)-318(a)-318(cow)-318(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(By)-601(the)-600(borrower's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(service)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 17.726 0 Td [(b\352l)-403(pa)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 28.636 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.915 0 Td [(of)-403(the)-403(Crown)-403(Prince,)-441(to)-403(a)-403(certain)-403(Narg\356)-403(of)-403(the)]TJ -67.666 -13.549 Td [(city)-320(of)-320(Bamatu.)-460(Narg\356)-320(was)-320(to)-320(serve)-320(the)-320(lender)-320(for)-320(the)-320(corn)-320(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cow.)-241(When)-224(his)-224(service)-224(had)-224(become)-224(equivalent)-224(to)-224(the)-224(value)-223(of)-224(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(advance,)-250(he)-250(could)-250(go)-250(free.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 114.501 3.959 Td [(690)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -102.546 -17.714 Td [(Antichretic)-495(pledge)-495(was)-495(very)-495(common)-495(in)-495(later)-495(Babylonian)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(times.)-357(The)-285(most)-286(typical)-286(examples)-285(are)-286(houses.)-357(The)-285(lender)-572(has)-285(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([265])]TJ 0 -11.58 Td [(In)-302(later)-301(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(times)-627(by)-627(the)-627(free)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(use)-250(of)-250(a)-250(house)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 16.96 Td [(house)-334(in)-333(pledge.)-501(To)-334(him)-334(it)-333(is)-334(rent-free)-334(until)-333(the)-334(loan)-334(is)-333(repaid.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-338(the)-337(common)-338(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 122.584 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(rent)-338(is)-337(nought,)-360(interest)-338(is)-338(nought.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 148.359 0 Td [(\035)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(688)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(Nos.)-250(73,)-250(74.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(689)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(76.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(690)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(152.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1303 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1304 0 R +/Resources 1302 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1284 0 R +>> endobj +1305 0 obj << +/D [1303 0 R /XYZ 301.784 135.926 null] +>> endobj +1302 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F52 591 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1308 0 obj << +/Length 5336 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(278)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(There)-245(was)-244(then)-245(no)-245(reckoning)-244(made)-245(one)-244(against)-245(the)-245(other.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 248.505 3.959 Td [(691)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.161 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.666 -13.549 Td [(creditor)-222(might)-222(not,)-227(however,)-228(care)-221(to)-222(take)-222(the)-222(pledge)-222(in)-221(perpetuity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(against)-261(interest)-261(of)-261(a)-262(loan,)-263(never)-262(repaid.)-283(Usually)-261(a)-261(date)-261(was)-261(fixed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-270(repayment,)-276(at)-270(which)-271(time)-270(the)-270(debtor)-271(was)-270(bound)-271(to)-270(take)-270(back)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-327(pledge.)-481(Thus)-326(a)-327(house)-327(might)-327(be)-327(pledged)-327(definitely)-327(for)-326(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(years.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.746 3.959 Td [(692)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -13.79 -19.449 Td [(A)-325(reckoning)-325(might)-326(also)-325(be)-325(made,)-344(to)-326(check)-325(off)-325(profit)-325(against)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Relations)-714(between)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(profits)-250(and)-250(interest)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(interest.)-327(Thus)-276(D)-276(pledges)-275(a)-276(field)-276(to)-276(L,)-275(but)-276(on)-276(condition)-276(that,)-282(if)-275(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-267(year)-268(the)-267(crop)-267(is)-267(less)-267(than)-268(will)-267(meet)-267(the)-267(interest)-268(due,)-271(he)-267(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pay)-232(the)-232(difference;)-239(but)-232(if,)-236(on)-232(the)-232(other)-232(hand,)-236(it)-232(be)-232(worth)-233(more,)-235(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(take)-250(the)-250(balance.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 96.338 3.958 Td [(693)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -84.382 -19.448 Td [(The)-234(value)-233(of)-234(the)-233(pledge)-234(might,)-237(however,)-237(be)-234(such)-233(that)-234(it)-233(would)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Second)-714(mortgages)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(barred)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(outweigh)-395(both)-395(loan)-395(and)-395(interest.)-685(At)-395(any)-395(rate,)-431(it)-395(should)-395(be)-395(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(valuable)-387(as)-388(the)-387(loan.)-663(Hence)-387(it)-388(could)-387(not)-388(be)-387(used)-388(as)-387(a)-387(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledge)-397(to)-396(another.)-690(There)-396(is)-397(often)-396(a)-397(guarantee)-396(that)-397(the)-396(pledge)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-290(has)-290(not)-291(been)-290(already)-290(pledged,)-300(that)-291(no)-290(other)-290(creditor)-290(has)-290(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lien)-250(upon)-250(it.)]TJ 11.956 -15.49 Td [(In)-236(these)-235(cases)-236(the)-235(creditor)-236(enters)-235(into)-236(possession)-235(of)-236(the)-235(pledge)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-2590(creditor's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(responsibility)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(and)-258(enjoyment)-259(of)-258(it.)-275(He)-258(has)-258(some)-258(responsibilities)-258(towards)-259(it.)-274(He)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(cannot)-260(destroy)-260(it,)-262(or)-260(waste)-260(it.)-280(As)-260(a)-259(rule,)-263(he)-260(assumed)-260(full)-259(liability)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-314(all)-313(cases)-314(for)-314(wear)-314(and)-313(tear.)-441(He)-314(also)-314(fed)-313(and)-314(clothed)-314(a)-313(slave)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledged)-234(to)-235(him.)-245(Now)-234(and)-235(then)-234(we)-235(find)-234(the)-235(debtor)-234(responsible)-234(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clothing)-208(the)-207(slave)-208(pledged)-207(by)-208(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 147.983 3.959 Td [(694)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.026 -3.959 Td [(It)-208(is)-207(not)-208(essential,)-216(however,)]TJ -163.009 -13.549 Td [(to)-315(the)-315(idea)-315(of)-316(pledge)-315(that)-315(it)-315(should)-315(come)-315(into)-315(the)-315(possession)-315(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-350(creditor,)-375(only)-351(it)-350(is)-350(hypothecated)-350(to)-350(him.)-551(This)-350(practice)-350(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-250(common)-250(in)-250(later)-250(Babylonian)-250(times.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 175.745 3.959 Td [(695)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.789 -19.449 Td [(Such)-321(pledges)-322(give)-321(an)-321(eventual)-322(possession.)-464(Something)-321(like)-321(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Pledges)-2658(often)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(anticipated)-1992(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(readily)-250(transferable)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(reversion)-198(occurs)-199(in)-198(the)-198(pledge)-199(of)-198(a)-198(share)-199(not)-198(yet)-198(divided.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 241.28 3.959 Td [(696)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.532 -3.959 Td [(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -331.567 -17.462 Td [([266])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 125.633 Td [(691)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(655.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(692)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Ev.)-250(Mer.)-250(24.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(693)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(V.,)-250(p.)-250(282)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(694)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(408.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(695)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(294.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(696)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(144,)-250(235.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1307 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1308 0 R +/Resources 1306 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1284 0 R +>> endobj +1309 0 obj << +/D [1307 0 R /XYZ 349.816 144.584 null] +>> endobj +1306 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1312 0 obj << +/Length 5999 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIV.)-250(Pledges)-250(And)-250(Guarantees)-11394(279)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(a)-238(sum)-238(was)-238(borrowed)-238(on)-238(the)-238(understanding)-238(that)-238(if)-238(not)-238(returned)-237(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-350(proper)-349(time,)-374(a)-350(slave)-349(shall)-350(be)-349(handed)-350(over)-349(as)-350(an)-349(antichretic)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledge.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.811 3.959 Td [(697)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.176 -3.959 Td [(The)-372(man)-372(who)-372(gives)-372(a)-372(pledge)-372(may)-372(not)-373(be)-372(in)-372(actual)]TJ -50.987 -13.549 Td [(possession)-275(of)-275(it,)-281(but)-275(pledges)-275(it)-275(on)-275(the)-275(understanding)-275(that)-275(he)-274(will)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(hand)-215(it)-215(over)-215(as)-215(soon)-215(as)-215(it)-215(becomes)-215(his.)-238(Thus)-215(B)-215(bought)-215(a)-215(slave)-214(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-377(two)-377(young)-377(children)-376(for)-377(sixty-five)-377(shekels,)-409(but)-377(before)-376(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-303(handed)-302(over,)-316(he)-303(pledged)-303(them)-302(for)-303(fifty-five)-302(shekels.)-408(Nine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(months)-250(later)-250(he)-250(sold)-250(them)-250(for)-250(sixty)-250(shekels.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.687 3.959 Td [(698)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -177.731 -17.676 Td [(A)-426(common)-426(case)-427(is)-426(where)-426(the)-426(debtor)-427(pledges)-426(all)-426(he)-426(has)-426(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Mortgages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(the)-354(creditor,)-381(a)-354(pledge)-355(usually)-354(greatly)-354(in)-355(excess)-354(of)-355(the)-354(value)-354(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-384(loan)-384(and)-384(its)-384(interest)-384(for)-383(a)-384(reasonable)-384(term,)-418(but)-384(remains)-383(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(possession)-281(himself.)-342(Hence)-280(the)-281(creditor)-280(has)-281(only)-281(a)-280(right)-281(over)-280(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledge,)-275(a)-270(lien)-270(upon)-270(it,)-275(but)-270(no)-270(usufruct.)-310(For)-270(this)-270(he)-270(had)-270(the)-269(bond.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-250(also)-250(gives)-250(only)-250(an)-250(eventual)-250(possession.)]TJ 11.956 -13.717 Td [(We)-491(often)-490(meet)-491(with)-491(after-pledge.)-972(The)-491(creditor,)-551(being)-490(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-276(creditor)-276(in)-275(free)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(use,)-1371(within)-1147(his)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(needs,)-694(of)-604(pledged)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.844 Td [(possession)-274(of)-274(the)-273(pledge,)-280(might)-274(traffic)-273(in)-274(its)-274(profits.)-321(If)-274(he)-274(held)-273(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house)-277(as)-277(pledge,)-284(he)-277(was)-277(not)-277(bound)-277(to)-277(live)-277(in)-277(it,)-283(but)-277(could)-277(sublet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it.)-730(Hence)-411(he)-410(might)-410(pledge)-410(the)-410(rent)-410(of)-411(it.)-730(Or)-410(he)-410(could)-410(repay)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(himself)-341(his)-340(loan)-341(by)-341(repledging)-341(the)-340(house)-341(to)-341(another.)-522(He)-340(could)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-276(pledge)-277(the)-276(loan)-276(which)-276(was)-277(due)-276(to)-276(him.)-329(This)-276(makes)-276(a)-276(rather)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complicated)-250(case.)]TJ 11.956 -13.717 Td [(Thus)-266(L)-267(makes)-266(an)-267(advance)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 116.925 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.361 0 Td [(to)-266(D)-267(and)-266(receives)-267(a)-266(pledge)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 119.221 0 Td [(p)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(.)-299(He)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.106 0 Td [(Possible)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(complications)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(may)-262(then)-261(pledge)-262(both)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 97.468 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.308 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 18.607 0 Td [(p)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(.)-285(If)-261(these)-262(are)-262(given)-261(to)-262(two)-262(separate)]TJ -129.838 -13.549 Td [(persons,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 39.183 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.502 0 Td [(to)-279(A)-280(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.258 0 Td [(p)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.503 0 Td [(to)-279(P,)-280(then)-279(P)-279(has)-280(a)-279(cause)-279(for)-280(uneasiness.)-338(If)]TJ -97.446 -13.549 Td [(D)-294(comes)-294(in)-294(and)-294(pays)-294(up)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 110.144 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)-305(he)-294(has)-294(a)-294(right)-294(to)-295(the)-294(pledge)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 129.707 0 Td [(p)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.662 0 Td [(which)]TJ -253.968 -13.55 Td [(is)-313(in)-314(P's)-313(possession.)-440(But)-313(the)-314(money)-313(he)-313(advanced)-314(is)-313(not)-313(thereby)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(paid)-244(to)-245(him.)-248(Further,)-245(A)-244(has)-245(a)-244(right)-244(to)-245(the)-244(money)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 210.57 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.12 0 Td [(just)-244(paid)-245(in)-244(by)]TJ -218.69 -13.549 Td [(D,)-263(which)-262(is)-262(all)-263(that)-262(is)-263(in)-262(evidence.)-288(Hence)-262(L)-263(will)-262(have)-262(succeeded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-315(getting)-314(two)-315(sums,)-331(and)-315(unless)-314(he)-315(can)-314(succeed)-315(in)-315(realizing)-314(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(investments)-276(of)-275(them,)-282(is)-276(called)-275(on)-276(to)-275(pay)-276(both)-276(A)-275(and)-276(P)-275(with)-551(one)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([267])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(amount.)-279(Either)-259(A)-260(or)-259(P)-260(may)-259(suffer.)-279(But)-259(if)-260(L)-259(pledges)-260(both)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 248.306 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.286 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 18.584 0 Td [(p)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.176 -13.549 Td [(to)-306(one)-306(man)-306(C,)-306(then)-305(C)-306(is)-306(quite)-306(independent)-306(of)-306(the)-306(relations)-306(of)-305(L)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(697)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(655.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(698)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(765,)-250(772,)-250(832.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1311 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1312 0 R +/Resources 1310 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1314 0 R +>> endobj +1313 0 obj << +/D [1311 0 R /XYZ 308.642 124.745 null] +>> endobj +1310 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1317 0 obj << +/Length 5190 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(280)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(to)-265(D.)-265(Now)-265(D)-265(simply)-265(has)-264(to)-265(pay)-265(C)-265(and)-265(gets)-265(his)-265(pledge)-265(back.)-295(C)-264(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sure)-250(of)-250(his)-250(money.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(Such)-377(a)-376(transfer)-377(of)-377(the)-377(responsibility)-376(of)-377(D)-377(from)-377(L)-376(to)-377(C)-376(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Method)-246(of)-246(securing)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-923(holder)-924(of)-923(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(second)-250(mortgage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(effected)-268(by)-267(handing)-268(over)-267(to)-268(C,)-267(with)-268(the)-267(pledge,)-272(also)-267(D's)-268(bond)-267(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(L.)-316(C)-315(now)-316(holds)-315(this)-316(bond,)-332(which,)-331(with)-316(his)-316(pledge,)-331(D)-316(wishes)-315(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(get)-301(back.)-403(The)-301(following)-301(is)-301(a)-301(complicated)-301(case)-301(illustrating)-301(these)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(points:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.706 3.959 Td [(699)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.605 -3.959 Td [(D)-361(had)-361(a)-361(house)-361(and)-362(pledged)-361(it)-361(to)-361(L,)-361(who)-361(lived)-361(in)-362(it.)]TJ -47.311 -13.549 Td [(Two)-336(others)-337(were)-336(guarantees)-337(that)-336(D)-336(would)-337(repay)-336(the)-336(loan.)-509(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pledge)-306(was)-307(antichretic,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 104.999 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(rent)-306(nothing,)-321(interest)-306(nothing.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 131.388 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.185 0 Td [(Now)-306(L)]TJ -249.416 -13.549 Td [(wanted)-381(money;)-448(so)-381(he)-381(pledged)-382(the)-381(house)-381(to)-382(C.)-381(But)-382(he)-381(did)-381(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wish)-291(to)-291(vacate.)-374(So)-291(he)-291(hired)-292(it)-291(of)-291(C,)-291(at)-291(such)-292(a)-291(rate)-291(that)-291(he)-291(would)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(repay)-272(C's)-272(loan)-271(in)-272(about)-272(five)-272(years.)-315(It)-272(is)-271(clear)-272(that)-272(this)-272(house)-271(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-260(good)-260(security)-261(for)-260(C,)-260(since)-260(D)-260(might)-260(turn)-261(out)-260(L)-260(at)-260(any)-260(time)-260(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repaying)-324(him.)-471(L)-324(would)-324(then)-323(owe)-324(money)-324(to)-324(C)-323(for)-324(which)-324(C)-323(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-231(security)-230(at)-231(all.)-244(But)-230(L)-231(in)-231(addition)-231(pledged)-230(all)-231(his)-231(own)-230(property,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-271(slave,)-277(and)-271(all)-272(his)-271(goods)-271(in)-272(town)-271(and)-271(country.)-314(Further,)-277(he)-271(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(only)-234(pledged)-234(the)-234(house,)-238(but)-234(handed)-234(over)-234(D's)-234(bond)-234(to)-235(him.)-244(C)-234(thus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(held)-275(the)-275(house)-275(in)-275(after-pledge,)-282(and)-275(the)-275(advance)-275(with)-275(its)-275(security)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-350(pledge.)-552(He)-350(was)-351(therefore)-350(amply)-351(secured,)-375(since)-351(D)-350(must)-350(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him.)]TJ 11.956 -17.1 Td [(Now)-296(L)-296(died)-296(and)-295(was)-296(succeeded)-296(by)-296(his)-296(son)-296(M.)-296(L)-296(had)-295(already)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(paid)-287(nearly)-288(a)-287(third)-287(of)-288(his)-287(debt.)-362(M)-288(thus)-287(owed)-287(less)-288(interest)-287(on)-287(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loan)-336(still)-336(due)-336(and)-336(was)-336(accepted)-336(by)-336(C)-336(as)-336(tenant)-336(at)-336(a)-336(lower)-336(rent.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(By)-288(this)-288(means)-288(M)-288(really)-288(made)-288(a)-288(small)-288(profit)-288(to)-288(himself.)-364(In)-288(three)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(years)-253(M)-253(had)-253(paid)-253(off)-252(the)-253(whole)-253(sum)-253(borrowed)-253(by)-253(his)-253(father,)-253(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(due)-297(from)-297(him)-298(as)-297(heir)-297(and)-297(executor,)-309(so)-298(he)-297(gave)-297(back)-297(his)-297(father's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bond)-294(to)-294(C,)-293(also)-294(D's)-294(bond)-294(to)-293(L.)-294(Now)-294(D)-294(paid)-293(back)-294(his)-294(loan)-294(to)-293(M.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(His)-230(bond)-230(to)-231(L)-230(was)-230(destroyed.)-243(The)-230(claim)-231(of)-230(C)-230(on)-230(D)-230(was)-230(annulled,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-320(guarantees)-320(of)-321(D)-320(were)-320(free.)-460(A)-321(final)-320(deed)-320(of)-320(settlement)-320(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([268])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(drawn)-257(up,)-259(in)-258(which)-257(C)-257(acknowledged)-258(that)-257(he)-257(had)-258(no)-257(claims)-257(on)-257(D)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-247(M,)-248(nor)-247(on)-248(D's)-247(sureties.)-249(He)-247(had)-248(to)-247(say)-247(this,)-248(because)-248(he)-247(was)-247(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-280(creditor)-281(to)-280(M,)-280(but)-281(as)-280(long)-280(as)-281(he)-280(held)-280(transferred)-281(to)-280(him)-280(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(699)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(132,)-250(142,)-250(172.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1316 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1317 0 R +/Resources 1315 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1314 0 R +>> endobj +1318 0 obj << +/D [1316 0 R /XYZ 374.173 131.696 null] +>> endobj +1315 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1321 0 obj << +/Length 5923 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIV.)-250(Pledges)-250(And)-250(Guarantees)-11394(281)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(pledge)-227(of)-227(D,)-226(and)-227(the)-227(credit)-227(of)-226(L,)-227(he)-227(was)-226(a)-227(creditor)-227(with)-227(claims)-226(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(D)-250(also.)-250(Further,)-250(M)-250(declares)-250(that)-250(he)-250(has)-250(no)-250(credit)-250(on)-250(D.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 236.924 3.959 Td [(700)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -224.968 -19.953 Td [(A)-225(guarantee)-225(arises)-224(from)-225(certain)-225(persons)-225(undertaking)-225(to)-225(fulfil)-224(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-802(occasion)-802(for)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(guarantees)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(responsibility)-281(which)-280(is)-281(legally)-280(incumbent)-281(on)-280(another,)-288(in)-281(case)-280(he)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(fails)-287(to)-288(do)-287(so)-287(himself;)-306(or)-287(to)-288(secure)-287(that)-287(he)-288(shall)-287(fulfil)-287(it)-287(himself.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus,)-277(guarantees)-272(are)-272(very)-272(frequent)-272(at)-272(all)-272(times,)-278(especially)-272(in)-271(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(later)-250(Babylonian)-250(period,)-250(and)-250(are)-250(of)-250(many)-250(different)-250(kinds.)]TJ 11.956 -15.994 Td [(A)-211(guarantee)-210(for)-211(debt)-211(was)-210(an)-211(additional)-211(security)-210(to)-211(the)-210(creditor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Guarantees)-219(for)-219(debt)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Of)-329(course,)-349(the)-330(original)-329(debtor)-329(is)-329(the)-330(security)-329(that)-329(the)-329(guarantor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-218(not)-218(lose.)-239(A)-218(good)-218(example)-218(showing)-218(all)-218(sides)-218(is)-218(the)-218(following)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bond)-352(for)-351(three)-352(minas)-352(due)-352(from)-351(D)-352(to)-351(L.)-352(G)-352(and)-351(W)-352(come)-352(in)-351(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guarantee)-183(that)-182(D)-182(will)-183(pay;)-205(if)-182(not,)-196(they)-183(will.)-227(To)-183(protect)-182(themselves,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-311(take)-311(as)-312(a)-311(pledge)-311(of)-311(D)-311(some)-311(of)-311(his)-312(people.)-433(But)-311(D)-311(paid)-311(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(received)-270(back)-270(his)-271(people,)-275(so)-270(that)-270(the)-270(bond)-270(was)-271(returned)-270(to)-270(D.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(701)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Why)-260(D)-261(did)-260(not)-260(give)-261(his)-260(people)-260(as)-261(pledge)-260(to)-260(L)-261(direct)-260(is)-260(not)-260(clear.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(G)-362(and)-362(W)-362(were)-362(probably)-363(persons)-362(of)-362(greater)-362(credit)-362(and)-362(perhaps)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(related)-194(to)-194(D.)-195(The)-194(guarantor)-194(was)-194(sometimes)-194(called)-195(on)-194(to)-194(pay.)-231(Thus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(G)-232(guarantees)-233(for)-232(D,)-233(is)-232(called)-232(on)-233(to)-232(pay)-233(and)-232(D)-232(repays)-233(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 248.55 3.959 Td [(702)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.117 -3.959 Td [(The)]TJ -263.667 -13.549 Td [(guarantor)-250(was)-250(legally)-250(protected)-250(against)-250(the)-250(defaulting)-250(debtor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 267.218 3.959 Td [(703)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -255.262 -19.953 Td [(A)-269(guarantee)-269(for)-270(appearance)-269(may)-269(have)-269(been)-270(only)-269(to)-269(come)-269(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(For)-250(appearance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(pay,)-410(as)-379(when)-378(G)-378(guarantees)-379(the)-378(creditor,)-410(a)-379(temple,)-410(that)-378(D)-378(will)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(come)-273(on)-272(a)-273(fixed)-272(date,)-279(and)-272(pay)-273(his)-272(debt;)-284(or)-273(if)-272(not,)-278(G)-273(will)-272(himself)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pay.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 18.48 3.959 Td [(704)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.775 -3.959 Td [(It)-421(may)-421(be)-421(a)-421(guarantee)-421(that)-420(a)-421(man)-421(will)-421(not)-421(go)-421(away;)]TJ -39.255 -13.549 Td [(by)-364(which)-365(may)-364(be)-364(meant)-365(escape)-364(payment,)-393(or)-364(fail)-365(to)-364(appear)-364(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judgment.)-248(This)-243(is)-243(called)-244(a)-243(guarantee)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 162.543 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(for)-243(the)-244(foot)-243(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.676 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.498 0 Td [(the)-243(person)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 55.463 0 Td [([269])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(thus)-258(indorsed.)-273(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 84.053 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(foot)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.575 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.656 0 Td [(is)-258(said)-257(to)-258(be)-258(in)-258(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 82.326 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(hand)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.207 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.656 0 Td [(of)-258(him)-258(who)]TJ -230.159 -13.55 Td [(demands)-394(the)-394(guarantee.)-681(It)-394(often)-394(refers)-394(to)-394(debt.)-682(G)-393(guarantees)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-303(the)-304(foot)-303(of)-304(D,)-303(out)-304(of)-303(the)-304(hand)-303(of)-303(L.)-304(If)-303(he)-304(goes)-303(away,)-317(G)-303(will)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.201 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.388 Td [(700)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Such)-266(is)-266(an)-266(actual)-266(case)-266(traced)-266(through)-266(its)-266(phases)-266(by)-267(Kohler)-266(and)-266(Peiser.)]TJ/F31 8.9664 Tf 250.993 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 8.966 0 Td [(A.)]TJ -271.915 -10.959 Td [(B.)-250(R.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf 0.25 -7.31 Td [(701)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(319.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(702)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(310.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(703)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(73.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(704)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(R.,)-250(p.)-250(6.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1320 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1321 0 R +/Resources 1319 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1314 0 R +>> endobj +1322 0 obj << +/D [1320 0 R /XYZ 206.66 185.66 null] +>> endobj +1319 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1325 0 obj << +/Length 5512 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(282)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(pay)-278(thirty-five)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 66.056 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.452 0 Td [(of)-278(dates.)-334(Here)-278(G)-278(is)-278(the)-278(mother)-279(of)-278(D.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 159.388 3.959 Td [(705)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.487 -3.959 Td [(So,)]TJ -266.383 -13.549 Td [(probably)-273(on)-274(account)-273(of)-273(debt,)-279(G)-274(guarantees)-273(for)-273(the)-274(foot)-273(of)-273(D,)-273(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son-in-law,)-293(from)-284(the)-284(hand)-285(of)-284(L;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 139.515 3.959 Td [(706)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.554 -3.959 Td [(again,)-293(G)-284(guarantees)-284(for)-285(D)-284(to)]TJ -155.069 -13.549 Td [(L)-312(that)-312(D)-312(will)-312(come)-311(on)-312(a)-312(certain)-312(day.)-436(G)-312(takes)-312(the)-311(responsibility)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-303(all)-304(D)-303(owes)-303(to)-304(L,)-303(and)-303(will)-304(pay)-303(if)-303(D)-304(does)-303(not)-303(come.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 238.137 3.959 Td [(707)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.926 -3.959 Td [(Or,)-317(G)]TJ -255.063 -13.549 Td [(guarantees)-235(for)-234(D)-235(and)-234(E)-235(that)-234(they)-235(will)-234(not)-235(leave)-234(for)-235(another)-234(place.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-250(they)-250(do,)-250(he)-250(will)-250(pay)-250(six)-250(minas.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 143.324 3.959 Td [(708)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.368 -17.77 Td [(But)-273(the)-273(appearance)-273(may)-273(be)-273(needed)-273(for)-273(a)-273(different)-273(purpose.)-318(G)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(For)-1211(a)-1211(witness's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(appearance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(guarantees)-318(to)-319(bring)-318(a)-318(witness)-318(to)-318(Opis,)-336(and)-318(give)-318(witness)-318(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(L)-257(that)-257(one)-257(who)-257(was)-257(guarantee)-257(for)-257(the)-257(foot)-257(of)-257(someone)-257(to)-257(L)-256(shall)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(return)-312(at)-312(the)-312(right)-312(time.)-436(If)-312(the)-312(guarantee)-312(shall)-312(prove)-312(that)-312(L)-312(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(paid,)-250(he)-250(is)-250(free;)-250(if)-250(not,)-250(he)-250(is)-250(bound)-250(to)-250(pay.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 181.495 3.959 Td [(709)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -169.539 -17.77 Td [(D)-235(owed)-235(L)-235(a)-235(debt.)-245(L)-235(ceded)-235(this)-235(debt)-235(to)-235(M,)-235(but)-235(had)-235(to)-234(guarantee)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(that)-250(D)-250(will)-250(come)-250(and)-250(pay.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 112.713 3.959 Td [(710)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.757 -17.77 Td [(Solidarity)-220(is)-219(in)-220(some)-220(cases)-220(a)-220(form)-219(of)-220(guarantee.)-240(Thus)-220(two)-219(men)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Joint)-250(responsibility)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(D)-232(and)-232(E)-232(owe)-232(a)-232(debt)-233(to)-232(L.)-232(Each)-232(is)-232(taken)-232(as)-232(guarantee)-232(for)-232(the)-232(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-376(they)-376(will)-376(pay.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 82.914 3.958 Td [(711)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.309 -3.958 Td [(This)-376(is)-376(one)-376(of)-377(the)-376(commonest)-376(forms)-376(of)]TJ -102.223 -13.55 Td [(guarantee.)-315(The)-271(debt)-272(could)-271(then)-272(be)-271(recovered)-272(in)-271(its)-272(entirety)-271(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(either.)]TJ 11.956 -13.811 Td [(An)-250(example)-250(of)-250(a)-250(guarantee)-250(against)-250(theft)-250(is)-250(also)-250(found.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 235.101 3.959 Td [(712)]TJ -319.812 -3.959 Td [(Against)-250(theft)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.811 Td [(A)-388(warrant)-389(against)-388(defects)-389(in)-388(a)-389(slave)-388(is)-389(very)-388(common.)-665(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Of)-794(full)-794(value)-793(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(property)-250(sold)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(seller)-234(warrants)-234(that)-234(if)-235(the)-234(slave)-234(prove)-234(to)-234(have)-234(certain)-234(undisclosed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(defects,)-644(vices,)-643(or)-565(liabilities,)-644(which)-565(would)-565(detract)-565(from)-564(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(value)-409(to)-409(the)-409(buyer,)-449(the)-410(sell)1(er)-410(will)-409(indemnify)-409(the)-409(buyer.)-727(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(indemnification)-223(seems)-223(to)-223(be)-224(effected)-223(by)-223(a)-223(return)-223(of)-223(the)-223(purchase-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(money)-340(and)-340(accepting)-340(the)-340(slave)-340(back.)-1040(But,)-363(in)-340(some)-340(cases,)-362(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([270])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(seller)-310(returned)-309(part)-310(of)-310(the)-310(purchase-money)-309(according)-310(to)-310(a)-309(fixed)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 154.685 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 147.788 Td [(705)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(147.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(706)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(342.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(707)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(86.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(708)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(83.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(709)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(366.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(710)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(119.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(711)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(133.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(712)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(93.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1324 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1325 0 R +/Resources 1323 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1314 0 R +>> endobj +1326 0 obj << +/D [1324 0 R /XYZ 264.087 178.134 null] +>> endobj +1323 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1329 0 obj << +/Length 2667 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIV.)-250(Pledges)-250(And)-250(Guarantees)-11394(283)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(scale)-237(of)-238(allowances.)-245(In)-238(the)-237(sale)-237(of)-238(an)-237(estate,)-240(the)-237(seller)-237(guarantees)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-287(he)-287(will)-286(indemnify)-287(the)-287(buyer)-287(in)-287(case)-286(of)-287(any)-287(defect)-287(of)-287(title)-286(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sell,)-250(or)-250(any)-250(lien)-250(upon)-250(the)-250(estate.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Very)-391(common)-391(at)-391(all)-391(times)-391(was)-391(a)-391(personal)-391(guarantee)-391(not)-391(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Against)-238(suits)-238(at)-237(law)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(dispute)-215(the)-215(compact)-215(entered)-215(into.)-238(In)-215(fact,)-222(this)-215(may)-215(always)-215(be)-215(said)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-272(be)-272(assumed.)-315(The)-272(oaths)-272(by)-272(which)-272(parties)-272(swore)-272(to)-272(observe)-271(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(terms)-243(of)-243(the)-242(compact)-243(are)-243(a)-243(form)-243(of)-242(this)-243(guarantee.)-248(The)-242(penalties,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(so)-368(prominent)-369(in)-368(Assyrian)-368(times,)-398(are)-369(voluntary)-368(undertakings)-368(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forfeit)-217(stated)-216(sums,)-223(if)-217(found)-216(attempting)-217(to)-216(go)-217(behind)-216(the)-216(contract.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(As)-368(the)-368(pledge)-368(did)-368(not)-368(always)-368(leave)-368(the)-368(debtor's)-368(possession,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Of)-849(the)-850(value)-849(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(securities)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(the)-219(creditor)-219(only)-219(had)-219(a)-219(lien)-219(upon)-219(it.)-240(Hence)-219(the)-219(giver)-219(of)-219(the)-219(pledge)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-397(to)-397(guarantee)-397(that)-397(no)-397(creditor)-397(had)-397(a)-397(previous)-397(lien)-397(upon)-397(it.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-271(is)-271(also)-272(extremely)-271(common.)-313(A)-272(slave)-271(pledged)-271(for)-271(debt)-271(might)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(run)-349(away.)-546(His)-349(labor)-349(as)-349(the)-348(offset)-349(against)-349(the)-349(interest)-349(was)-348(thus)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(annulled.)-343(The)-281(borrower)-281(then)-281(becomes)-281(liable)-281(for)-281(the)-281(interest)-280(lost)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(creditor.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 63.928 3.959 Td [(713)]TJ 227.096 -25.875 Td [([271])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(713)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(431,)-250(434,)-250(Nerig.)-250(39.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1328 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1329 0 R +/Resources 1327 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1314 0 R +>> endobj +1330 0 obj << +/D [1328 0 R /XYZ 46.771 293.021 null] +>> endobj +1327 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1331 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index29) >> +endobj +1334 0 obj +(XXV. Wages Of Hired Laborers) +endobj +1337 0 obj << +/Length 5000 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XXV.)-250(Wages)-250(Of)-250(Hired)-250(Laborers)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -23.984 Td [(Free)-1607(labor)-1607(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(demand)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -1.854 Td [(Despite)-459(the)-460(existence)-459(of)-460(slaves,)-511(who)-460(were)-459(for)-460(the)-459(most)-459(part)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(domestic)-255(servants,)-255(there)-255(was)-254(considerable)-255(demand)-254(for)-255(free)-254(labor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-396(ancient)-397(Babylonia.)-689(This)-396(is)-397(clear)-396(from)-396(the)-397(large)-396(number)-396(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contracts)-420(relating)-419(to)-420(hire)-419(which)-420(have)-419(come)-420(down)-419(to)-420(us.)-758(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(variability)-290(of)-289(the)-290(terms)-289(agreed)-290(upon)-289(is)-290(witness)-289(for)-290(the)-289(existence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-266(competition.)-298(As)-267(a)-266(rule,)-270(the)-266(man)-266(was)-266(hired)-266(for)-266(the)-266(harvest)-266(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-341(free)-341(directly)-341(after.)-523(But)-341(there)-341(are)-341(many)-341(examples)-341(in)-341(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-316(term)-316(of)-316(service)-316(was)-316(different)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 145.071 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(one)-316(month,)-333(half)-316(a)-316(year,)-332(or)-316(a)]TJ -155.98 -13.549 Td [(whole)-250(year.)]TJ 11.956 -14.758 Td [(One)-299(might)-300(hire)-299(labor)-300(from)-299(the)-300(master)-299(of)-299(a)-300(slave,)-312(or)-299(from)-299(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Slaves)-4380(or)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(dependents)-271(secured)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(from)-250(owners)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(parents)-232(of)-233(a)-232(young)-232(man,)-236(not)-232(yet)-233(independent,)-236(and)-232(then)-232(the)-232(wages)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-211(small,)-219(a)-210(shekel)-211(or)-211(two.)-237(These)-211(wages)-211(were)-211(paid)-211(to)-211(the)-210(master)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(parents,)-250(not)-250(to)-250(the)-250(laborer)-250(himself.)]TJ 11.956 -14.758 Td [(Reapers)-206(for)-207(the)-206(harvest)-207(had)-206(half)-207(a)-206(shekel,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.621 3.959 Td [(714)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.801 -3.959 Td [(or)-206(two)-207(shekels,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 64.799 3.959 Td [(715)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(each.)-345(The)-281(first)-282(may)-281(be)-282(the)-282(daily)-281(wages,)-290(the)-281(latter)-282(the)-281(price)-282(for)-281(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(specific)-237(job.)-246(It)-237(is)-237(probable)-237(that)-237(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 150.601 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.004 0 Td [(of)-237(corn)-237(for)-237(ten)-237(days)-237(also)]TJ -175.605 -13.549 Td [(represents)-250(the)-250(wages)-250(for)-250(the)-250(whole)-250(period.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 184.495 3.959 Td [(716)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -172.539 -18.717 Td [(Average)-450(wages)-451(have)-450(been)-451(estimated)-450(by)-451(Meissner)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 227.606 3.959 Td [(717)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.368 -3.959 Td [(to)-451(be)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -329.685 0 Td [(Wages)-746(subject)-746(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(adjustment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(six)-404(shekels)-404(per)-404(year,)-443(according)-404(to)-404(the)-405(Code,)-442(and)-404(some)-404(actual)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(examples)-167(of)-168(contracts.)-222(But)-168(it)-167(was)-168(evidently)-167(a)-168(matter)-167(of)-167(agreement,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-362(we)-361(have)-362(rates)-362(as)-362(low)-361(as)-362(four)-362(shekels)-362(and)-361(as)-362(high)-362(as)-361(eight.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Usually)-322(the)-322(employer)-322(paid)-322(down)-322(a)-322(sum,)-340(for)-322(example,)-340(a)-322(shekel,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-284(earnest-money;)-301(the)-284(rest)-283(was)-284(paid)-284(by)-568(a)-284(monthly)-284(or)-284(daily)-283(rate,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([272])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(or)-269(in)-269(a)-269(lump)-269(sum)-269(at)-269(the)-269(end)-269(of)-269(the)-269(term)-269(of)-269(service.)-306(Occasionally)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-276(wages)-275(might)-276(be)-276(paid)-275(down)-276(at)-275(the)-276(start,)-282(but)-276(this)-275(was)-276(rare)-275(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(amount)-250(less.)]TJ 11.956 -14.758 Td [(Very)-501(frequently,)-564(of)-501(course,)-564(the)-501(wages)-501(were)-501(paid)-501(in)-501(corn)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Often)-1524(paid)-1523(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(produce)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 114.597 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 105.547 Td [(714)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(327.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(715)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2425.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.31 Td [(716)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(57.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(717)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(P.,)-250(10.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1336 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1337 0 R +/Resources 1335 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1314 0 R +>> endobj +1332 0 obj << +/D [1336 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1338 0 obj << +/D [1336 0 R /XYZ 267.489 181.165 null] +>> endobj +1335 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1341 0 obj << +/Length 5465 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXV.)-250(Wages)-250(Of)-250(Hired)-250(Laborers)-11201(285)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(instead)-276(of)-276(money.)-328(Many)-276(difficulties)-276(lie)-276(in)-276(the)-276(way)-276(of)-276(finding)-276(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(equivalent)-272(of)-271(the)-272(shekel)-271(in)-272(corn.)-314(Harvest)-272(labor)-271(was)-272(probably)-271(far)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dearer)-362(than)-362(any)-362(other,)-389(because)-362(of)-362(its)-362(importance,)-390(the)-362(skill)-361(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exertion)-235(demanded,)-239(and)-235(the)-235(fact)-236(that)-235(so)-235(many)-236(were)-235(seeking)-235(for)-235(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(at)-299(once.)-396(Further,)-311(after)-299(harvest,)-311(when)-298(the)-299(wages)-299(were)-299(paid,)-310(corn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-376(at)-375(its)-376(lowest)-375(price.)-627(Meissner's)-376(actual)-375(examples)-376(show)-375(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-378(hundred)-377(and)-378(fifty)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 103.126 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.783 0 Td [(might)-378(be)-377(accepted)-378(as)-377(yearly)-378(wages.)]TJ -119.778 -13.549 Td [(We)-347(have)-346(such)-347(a)-347(variety)-347(of)-346(rates)-347(that)-347(it)-347(is)-346(difficult)-347(to)-347(draw)-346(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear)-431(conclusion,)-476(but)-431(two)-431(young)-431(slaves)-431(at)-431(harvest)-431(could)-430(earn)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(three)-255(hundred)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 63.11 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(,)-255(and)-254(for)-255(a)-254(whole)-255(year)-254(the)-255(wages)-254(might)-255(be)-254(over)]TJ -75.645 -13.549 Td [(six)-261(hundred)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 54.183 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.665 0 Td [(,)-261(or)-262(even)-261(as)-262(much)-261(as)-261(three)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 116.592 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(,)-261(or)-262(nine)-261(hundred)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf -205.727 -13.549 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(718)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.579 -3.959 Td [(The)-195(Code)-195(names)-194(ten)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 89.698 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.79 0 Td [(as)-195(daily)-195(wages.)-231(The)-195(average)-195(value)]TJ -134.198 -13.549 Td [(of)-356(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.689 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.295 0 Td [(of)-356(corn)-355(was)-356(a)-355(shekel,)-382(hence)-356(this)-355(gives)-356(a)-355(yearly)-356(rate)]TJ -47.984 -13.549 Td [(of)-298(twelve)-297(shekels.)-393(In)-297(this)-298(case)-298(we)-297(may)-298(suppose)-297(that)-298(the)-297(laborer)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(supported)-250(himself.)]TJ 11.956 -16.369 Td [(The)-337(laborer)-337(had)-337(to)-337(be)-338(bound)-337(to)-337(perform)-337(his)-337(task.)-511(A)-337(penalty)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1218(labor)-1218(duly)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(guaranteed)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(was)-433(attached)-434(to)-433(his)-434(failure)-433(to)-434(appear)-433(at)-433(the)-434(proper)-433(time,)-479(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guarantees)-359(were)-360(sometimes)-359(taken)-359(for)-360(his)-359(appearance.)-578(In)-359(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cases)-251(it)-251(is)-250(stipulated)-251(that)-251(the)-250(penalty)-251(for)-251(non-appearance)-251(shall)-250(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fixed)-250(by)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(decision.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 122.258 3.958 Td [(719)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -110.302 -20.328 Td [(It)-346(was)-347(usual)-346(to)-347(name)-346(expressly)-347(the)-346(time)-347(of)-346(his)-346(commencing)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Duration)-302(of)-302(service)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(fixed)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(and)-468(leaving)-468(off)-468(his)-467(work.)-904(These)-468(clauses)-468(are)-468(incidentally)-467(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(importance)-340(as)-339(fixing)-340(the)-339(names)-340(and)-339(sequence)-340(of)-339(the)-340(months)-339(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-226(period.)-242(Thus,)-231(from)-225(the)-226(example)-226(below)-226(we)-226(see)-226(that)-226(the)-225(month)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tirinu)-250(preceded)-250(Elul.)]TJ 11.956 -16.37 Td [(Of)-336(course,)-358(the)-337(employer)-336(took)-336(all)-337(responsibility)-336(for)-336(the)-336(slave)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Living)-2268(usually)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(included)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(whom)-167(he)-168(hired.)-222(He)-167(fed)-168(and)-167(clothed)-167(him)-167(during)-168(his)-167(term)-167(of)-167(service.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-325(he)-325(suffered)-324(any)-325(injury,)-344(the)-324(employer)-650(had)-325(to)-325(compensate)-324(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([273])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(master.)-438(Occasionally)-313(the)-312(slave)-313(clothed)-312(himself,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 210.506 3.959 Td [(720)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.034 -3.959 Td [(and)-313(then)-312(his)]TJ -226.54 -13.549 Td [(wages)-250(were)-250(higher.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 103.477 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 96.665 Td [(718)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(61.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(719)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2455.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -9.548 Td [(720)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(938.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1340 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1341 0 R +/Resources 1339 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1343 0 R +>> endobj +1342 0 obj << +/D [1340 0 R /XYZ 224.156 143.887 null] +>> endobj +1339 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1347 0 obj << +/Length 5076 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(286)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(As)-250(an)-250(example)-250(we)-250(may)-250(take)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 186.937 3.959 Td [(721)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -179.256 -27.524 Td [(N\342mir-n\373rshu)-357(from)-357(Rutum,)-384(R\356sh-Shamash,)-383(son)-357(of)-357(Marduk-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 9.31 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir,)-332(for)-315(wages,)-332(for)-315(one)-315(year,)-332(has)-315(hired.)-446(His)-316(wages)-315(for)-315(one)]TJ -13.117 -12.822 Td [(year,)-302(twenty-four)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 71.865 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.307 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.905 0 Td [(of)-292(oil,)-302(he)-292(shall)-292(pay,)-303(and)-292(he)-292(shall)-292(clothe)]TJ -86.077 -12.822 Td [(him.)-649(In)-383(Elul)-383(he)-383(shall)-383(enter,)-417(in)-383(Tirinu)-383(he)-383(shall)-383(leave.)-649(Two)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(witnesses.)-250(Dated)-250(in)-250(the)-250(reign)-250(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 126.827 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -140.949 -24.293 Td [(In)-311(the)-312(Assyrian)-311(times)-311(we)-311(have)-312(certain)-311(examples)-311(of)-311(advances)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Assyrian)-659(contracts)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(name)-691(both)-690(wages)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(and)-773(time-limit)-773(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(work)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.845 Td [(of)-349(corn,)-373(or)-349(money,)-373(at)-349(harvest-time)-349(for)-348(the)-349(payment)-349(of)-348(reapers,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-273(have)-274(already)-273(been)-273(noticed)-274(under)-273(loans.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 200.565 3.958 Td [(722)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.945 -3.958 Td [(An)-273(advance)-274(of)]TJ -216.51 -13.55 Td [(money)-284(and)-284(food)-284(to)-284(workmen)-285(may)-284(perhaps)-284(be)-284(put)-284(here.)-352(But)-284(it)-284(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-250(a)-250(contract)-250(to)-250(do)-250(work.)-250(It)-250(reads)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.565 Td [(Shamash-b\342ni-aplu,)-437(Latubash\342ni,)-438(Uk\356n-ab\356a,)-437(A)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 191.265 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(u)-400(...)-700(in)-400(all)]TJ -196.7 -12.822 Td [(four)-320(workmen.)-458(Two)-320(talents)-319(of)-320(bronze,)-337(three)-319(homers)-320(one)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 230.399 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -235.331 -12.822 Td [(of)-310(cooked)-309(corn.)-429(On)-310(the)-310(tenth)-309(of)-310(the)-310(month)-309(they)-310(shall)-309(d)-1(o)-309(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(work.)-688(All)-396(the)-396(repairs)-397(and)-396(the)-396(beams)-396(they)-396(shall)-396(make)-396(fast.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(They)-272(shall)-272(fix)-272(the)-272(balks,)-278(and)-272(set)-272(up)-272(the)-272(roof.)-317(If)-272(the)-272(bricks)-272(are)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(not)-288(sufficient)-287(...)-364(the)-287(month)-288(they)-288(do)-288(not)-287(give,)-298(they)-287(shall)-288(work)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-301(finish.)-405(Then)-301(follow)-301(seven)-302(witnesses.)-404(Dated)-301(on)-302(the)-301(sixth)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-250(some)-250(month,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 64.109 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(734.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -84.888 -24.292 Td [(Unfortunately,)-283(parts)-277(of)-276(the)-277(tablet)-277(are)-276(injured)-277(and)-276(so)-277(the)-276(sense)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(is)-298(not)-298(at)-297(all)-298(clear;)-322(but)-298(the)-298(workmen)-297(seem)-298(to)-298(have)-298(had)-298(four)-297(days)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(which)-250(to)-250(do)-250(the)-250(work.)-250(The)-250(price)-250(offered)-250(was)-250(considerable.)]TJ 11.956 -13.734 Td [(In)-484(later)-483(Babylonian)-484(times)-484(we)-484(do)-483(not)-484(obtain)-484(much)-483(further)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(information.)-250(Here)-250(is)-250(a)-250(good)-250(example:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 163.004 3.959 Td [(723)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -143.367 -27.525 Td [(From)-402(the)-402(twentieth)-402(of)-402(Nisan)-402(to)-402(the)-401(tenth)-402(of)-402(Ab,)-440(Zamama-)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(iddin,)-384(son)-358(of)-357(Shamash-uballi)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 116.868 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(,)-384(son)-358(of)-357(the)-358(smith,)-384(shall)-357(be)-358(at)]TJ -120.261 -12.822 Td [(the)-236(disposal)-235(of)-236(Nab\373-usallim,)-238(son)-236(of)-236(Limn\356a,)-238(and)-236(he)-236(shall)-235(pay)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(him)-298(as)-298(his)-297(wages)-298(ten)-298(shekels)-298(of)-298(silver.)-393(He)-298(shall)-298(pay)-297(half)-298(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 101.24 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(721)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(1137.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.31 Td [(722)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(251.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(723)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(210.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1346 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1347 0 R +/Resources 1345 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1343 0 R +/Annots [ 1344 0 R ] +>> endobj +1344 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.171 73.974 138.62 85.094] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg251) >> +>> endobj +1345 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1350 0 obj << +/Length 2022 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXV.)-250(Wages)-250(Of)-250(Hired)-250(Laborers)-11201(287)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(wages)-264(in)-265(Nisan)-264(and)-264(the)-264(rest)-265(in)-264(Tammuz.)-293(Whoever)-264(breaks)-264(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(contract)-250(shall)-250(pay)-250(five)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -11.968 Td [([274])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -11.399 Td [(The)-563(hire)-563(is)-563(nearly)-563(thirty)-563(shekels)-563(a)-563(year,)-641(as)-563(in)-563(the)-563(next)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(example:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.993 3.959 Td [(724)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -20.356 -26.599 Td [(Bult\342,)-420(son)-386(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 57.511 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(aba)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 13.69 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(iru,)-420(son)-386(of)-386(the)-386(oxherd,)-420(has)-386(put)-386(himself)]TJ -81.448 -12.822 Td [(in)-257(the)-257(hands)-257(of)-257(Marduk-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 104.914 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir-apli,)-259(son)-257(of)-257(Itti-Marduk-bal\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 121.846 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(u,)]TJ -233.96 -12.822 Td [(son)-468(of)-468(Egibi,)-522(for)-468(wages)-468(of)-468(half)-468(a)-468(mina)-468(of)-468(silver)-468(for)-468(one)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(year.)-334(From)-277(the)-278(first)-278(of)-278(Sebat)-278(shall)-278(Bult\342)-278(be)-278(at)-277(the)-278(disposal)-278(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Marduk-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 43.821 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir-apli.)-336(Bult\342)-278(has)-279(received)-278(one-third)-279(of)-278(a)-279(mina)-278(of)]TJ -47.628 -12.822 Td [(silver)-250(from)-250(Marduk-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 89.841 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir-apli.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 177.739 -23.959 Td [([275])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(724)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(215.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1349 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1350 0 R +/Resources 1348 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1343 0 R +>> endobj +1351 0 obj << +/D [1349 0 R /XYZ 46.771 493.385 null] +>> endobj +1352 0 obj << +/D [1349 0 R /XYZ 46.771 357.729 null] +>> endobj +1348 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1353 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index30) >> +endobj +1356 0 obj +(XXVI. Lease Of Property) +endobj +1359 0 obj << +/Length 5447 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XXVI.)-250(Lease)-250(Of)-250(Property)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -18.232 Td [(Form)-1079(of)-1079(house-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(rental)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -0.644 Td [(In)-330(case)-330(of)-329(lease,)-350(the)-330(specifications)-330(of)-329(the)-330(house)-330(are)-330(usually)-329(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(same)-284(as)-285(in)-284(a)-284(sale.)-354(But)-284(this)-284(is)-285(often)-284(not)-284(so)-285(full,)-293(since)-284(the)-284(identity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-259(the)-259(house)-259(is)-259(less)-260(in)-259(evidence.)-277(A)-259(very)-259(interesting)-259(text)-259(referring)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-239(the)-239(sale)-240(or)-239(lease)-239(of)-239(a)-240(house)-239(next)-239(to)-239(the)-239(palace,)-242(in)-239(the)-239(district)-239(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tir)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(a,)-240(a)-238(house)-237(belonging)-238(to)-237(gods)-238(Shamash,)-240(Dagan,)-240(and)-237(Idur-m\352r)]TJ -18.786 -13.549 Td [(is)-299(published)-299(by)-299(M.)-300(Thureau-Dangin)-299(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.201 0 Td [(Revue)-299(d'Assyriologie)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 92.249 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.958 Td [(725)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(It)-302(belonged)-302(to)-302(the)-302(King)-303(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 119.156 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ana,)-315(whose)-302(seal)-302(it)-302(bears.)-407(His)-302(name)]TJ -126.279 -13.549 Td [(was)-242(Isar-lim,)-243(son)-242(of)-242(Idin-Kakka.)-247(The)-242(receiver)-242(was)-241(Kaki-Dagan's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son.)-542(The)-347(oath)-347(was)-348(by)-347(Shamash,)-371(Dagan,)-372(Idur-m\352r)-347(and)-347(Isar-lim)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-327(king.)-479(The)-327(names)-326(are)-327(very)-326(interesting)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.097 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Igid-lim,)-346(an)-326(official)]TJ -193.006 -13.549 Td [(of)-277(the)-278(god)-277(Amurr\373;)-292(Idin-abu,)-284(king's)-277(son;)-292(Ili-esu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 209.263 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(,)-284(a)-278(judge;)-291(Idin-)]TJ -215.274 -13.55 Td [(Nani,)-403(son)-372(of)-373(Idin-Marduk;)-433(Sin-uk\373r,)-403(son)-372(of)-372(Amur-sha-Dagan;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Iazi-Dagan;)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 56.861 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(uri-Dagan;)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 52.628 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.193 0 Td [(illi-Shamash.)-734(These)-412(prove)-411(that)-412(the)]TJ -120.682 -13.549 Td [(land)-331(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 35.097 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ana,)-351(already)-331(known)-332(by)-331(a)-331(votive)-331(offering)-331(of)-331(one)-331(of)-331(its)]TJ -42.221 -13.549 Td [(kings,)-239(Tukulti-m\352r,)-240(was)-237(largely)-237(Semitic.)-245(The)-237(names)-237(are)-237(either)-236(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-220(Babylonian)-220(or)-220(Aramaic)-221(type.)-240(It)-220(is,)-226(of)-220(course,)-226(not)-220(easy)-220(to)-220(date,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-238(the)-238(style)-238(of)-238(writ)1(ing)-238(in)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 107.686 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ana)-238(may)-238(have)-238(been)-237(different)-238(from)-238(that)]TJ -114.81 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(Babylonia)-250(at)-250(the)-250(same)-250(epoch.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(Meissner)-458(estimates)-458(the)-458(average)-457(rent)-458(of)-458(a)-458(house)-458(to)-458(be)-458(one)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-250(rental)-250(variable)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(shekel)-356(per)-357(annum.)-568(But)-356(there)-357(are)-356(noteworthy)-356(variations)-356(which,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-347(our)-347(available)-347(data,)-371(cannot)-347(be)-347(explained.)-541(Perhaps)-347(the)-346(best)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(way)-343(is)-342(to)-343(take)-343(account)-343(of)-342(the)-343(size)-343(of)-342(the)-686(house,)-366(usually)-342(given)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([276])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.55 Td [(in)-299(the)-299(Babylonian)-299(fashion)-299(by)-299(the)-299(area)-299(of)-299(its)-299(ground-plan.)-397(Rents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-272(often)-271(paid)-272(in)-272(corn,)-277(but)-272(are)-271(so)-272(variable)-272(that)-271(a)-272(value)-272(for)-271(corn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(money)-250(cannot)-250(safely)-250(be)-250(deduced.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(A)-265(small)-264(part)-265(of)-264(the)-265(rent)-265(was)-264(usually)-265(paid)-264(as)-265(earnest-money)-265(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-4159(usual)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(conditions)-2825(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tenancy)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(close)-251(the)-250(bargain.)-252(In)-250(the)-251(case)-251(of)-250(short)-251(leases)-250(the)-251(rest)-250(was)-251(paid)-250(on)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(quitting)-253(the)-253(house,)-254(in)-253(longer)-253(leases)-253(half-yearly.)-259(Usually)-252(the)-253(term)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-227(tenancy)-227(was)-227(carefully)-227(stated.)-242(It)-227(was)-227(most)-227(commonly)-227(one)-227(year.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-300(cost)-300(of)-299(repairs)-300(fell)-300(on)-300(the)-299(tenant,)-313(according)-299(to)-300(the)-300(Code,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(726)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(725)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(IV.,)-250(p.)-250(85)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(726)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(Y.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1358 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1359 0 R +/Resources 1357 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1343 0 R +>> endobj +1354 0 obj << +/D [1358 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1360 0 obj << +/D [1358 0 R /XYZ 278.77 205.3 null] +>> endobj +1357 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1363 0 obj << +/Length 5510 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVI.)-250(Lease)-250(Of)-250(Property)-13894(289)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(but)-324(he)-324(was)-323(forbidden)-324(to)-324(make)-324(any)-323(alterations)-324(until)-324(he)-324(had)-323(paid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(over)-251(the)-250(earnest-money.)-252(The)-251(Code)-251(perhaps)-250(only)-251(means)-251(to)-250(forbid)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-253(closing)-253(the)-252(door)-253(and)-253(fastening)-253(it,)-253(until)-253(the)-253(deposit)-253(was)-252(made.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-250(landlord,)-250(in)-250(fact,)-250(preserved)-250(the)-250(right)-250(of)-250(free)-250(entry)-250(until)-250(then.)]TJ 11.956 -15.065 Td [(The)-353(usual)-353(term)-352(of)-353(lease)-353(for)-353(fields)-353(was)-353(three)-352(years.)-559(It)-353(is)-352(not)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Fields)-423(rented)-424(for)-423(a)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(limited)-250(term)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(possible)-300(as)-300(yet)-299(to)-300(explain)-300(why)-300(three)-300(years)-300(was)-299(stipulated,)-313(but)-299(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-220(probably)-220(due)-220(to)-220(something)-220(more)-220(than)-220(an)-220(accident)-220(of)-220(custom.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Possibly)-283(a)-284(rotation)-283(of)-284(crops)-283(or)-283(an)-284(alternation)-283(of)-284(crop)-283(and)-283(fallow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(have)-250(been)-250(in)-250(vogue.)]TJ 11.956 -15.065 Td [(According)-182(to)-183(the)-182(Code)-182(the)-182(tenant)-183(was)-182(bound)-182(to)-183(keep)-182(the)-182(land)-182(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Usual)-246(conditions)-245(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tenancy)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(good)-284(condition.)-351(His)-283(duties)-284(included)-284(the)-283(ploughing)-284(or)-283(trenching,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sowing)-222(the)-223(seed,)-227(snaring)-223(or)-222(driving)-222(off)-222(the)-223(birds)-222(and)-222(stray)-222(beasts,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(weeding,)-436(watering,)-437(and)-399(harvesting.)-696(Gardens)-399(he)-399(had)-399(to)-399(fence.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-297(watering-machines)-298(were)-297(of)-298(great)-297(importance)-297(and)-298(had)-297(to)-297(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(kept)-373(in)-374(order.)-620(They)-373(were)-374(worked)-373(by)-373(oxen)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 192.669 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(often)-373(as)-374(many)-373(as)]TJ -203.578 -13.549 Td [(eight)-387(oxen)-387(were)-388(required)-387(to)-387(work)-387(them.)-662(A)-387(certain)-387(amount)-387(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stock)-383(was)-383(frequently)-383(leased)-383(with)-383(the)-383(land.)-649(It)-383(is)-383(not)-383(clear)-382(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(oxen)-268(were)-269(used)-268(for)-269(the)-268(plough;)-278(they)-268(may)-269(have)-268(been)-269(kept)-268(for)-268(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(watering-machines.)]TJ 11.956 -15.065 Td [(The)-217(landlord)-217(was)-218(in)-217(a)-217(very)-217(real)-217(sense)-218(a)-217(partner)-217(with)-217(his)-217(tenant,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Land)-183(often)-183(taken)-182(on)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(shares)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(though)-250(he)-250(may)-250(be)-250(described)-250(as)-250(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 144.513 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(silent)-250(partner)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.261 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 79.562 -6.332 Td [([277])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -8.733 Td [(In)-345(the)-346(case)-345(of)-346(the)-345(great)-346(temple)-345(landowners)-346(it)-345(seems)-346(to)-345(have)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(been)-363(the)-363(custom)-363(to)-363(supply)-363(a)-363(very)-363(large)-363(amount)-363(of)-363(the)-362(tenant's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(necessities.)-622(Seed-corn)-374(was)-374(frequently)-374(furnished,)-405(also)-374(corn)-374(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(food)-455(for)-455(farmer)-454(and)-455(men,)-506(until)-455(the)-455(crop)-454(was)-455(gathered.)-864(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(stock)-300(and)-300(farm)-300(implements)-300(were)-300(also)-300(provided)-300(by)-300(the)-300(landlord.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-248(metayer)-247(system)-248(of)-247(leasing)-248(land)-248(probably)-247(accounts)-248(for)-247(loans)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(without)-260(interest.)-281(It)-261(is)-260(not)-260(clear)-261(that)-260(such)-260(a)-261(system)-260(was)-260(already)-260(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vogue)-250(in)-250(early)-250(times.)]TJ 11.956 -15.065 Td [(In)-330(hiring)-330(a)-330(field)-330(it)-330(might)-330(be)-330(stipulated)-330(that)-330(the)-330(lessee)-330(shoul)1(d)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Stipulations)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(regarding)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(improvements)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(place)-301(a)-300(dwelling)-301(upon)-301(it,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 109.777 3.959 Td [(727)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.873 -3.959 Td [(mana)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 24.24 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(tu)-301(ana)-300(e)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 36.256 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(lim)-301(i)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 20.256 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(akkanu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.506 0 Td [(.)-402(Here)]TJ -252.318 -13.549 Td [(the)-438(field)-439(was)-438(at)-438(a)-438(distance)-439(from)-438(the)-438(city,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 195.935 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(beyond)-438(the)-439(upper)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(727)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(361.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1362 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1363 0 R +/Resources 1361 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1343 0 R +>> endobj +1364 0 obj << +/D [1362 0 R /XYZ 46.771 240.267 null] +>> endobj +1361 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1367 0 obj << +/Length 6353 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(290)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(stream.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.811 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.645 0 Td [(If)-349(the)-348(crop)-348(was)-349(to)-348(be)-349(properly)-348(looked)-349(after,)-373(protected)]TJ -40.456 -13.549 Td [(from)-309(birds,)-324(stray)-308(beasts,)-324(and)-309(robbers)-309(the)-309(farmer)-309(must)-309(live)-308(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(some)-327(part)-326(of)-327(the)-326(year.)-479(There)-327(was)-326(no)-327(dwelling.)-479(The)-327(lessee)-326(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(therefore)-236(called)-236(on)-236(to)-236(erect)-236(a)-236(dwelling.)-245(Probably)-236(a)-236(simple)-236(edifice)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sufficed.)-472(At)-324(the)-324(end)-324(of)-324(the)-324(tenancy)-324(the)-324(tenant)-324(was)-324(called)-323(on)-324(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(resign)-250(this)-250(building.)]TJ 11.956 -16.432 Td [(There)-364(were)-363(two)-364(sorts)-364(of)-364(land.)-591(That)-363(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 194.478 0 Td [(AB-SIN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.294 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.055 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(eru')]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.876 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -350.658 0 Td [(Varying)-250(rentals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(seems)-332(always)-331(to)-332(have)-331(paid)-332(six)-331(to)-332(eight)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 176.797 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.034 0 Td [(of)-332(corn)-331(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.254 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(The)-431(other)-430(sort,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 73.055 0 Td [(KI-DAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.36 0 Td [(,)-431(probably)-430(read)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 74.373 0 Td [(kigallu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.306 0 Td [(,)-476(and)-430(certainly)]TJ -214.094 -13.549 Td [(meaning)-319(land,)-337(not)-319(cultivated)-320(but)-319(to)-319(be)-320(brought)-319(into)-319(cultivation,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-300(exceedingly)-300(variable)-300(in)-300(quality.)-401(It)-300(is)-300(set)-300(down)-300(for)-300(a)-300(rent)-300(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-230(three)-229(up)-230(to)-230(eighteen)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.901 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.923 0 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.437 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(,)-230(but)-229(some)-230(land)-230(is)-230(rented)]TJ -175.079 -13.549 Td [(at)-250(seventy-two)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 66.655 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(per)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.658 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.819 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(728)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.048 -20.391 Td [(On)-212(account)-211(of)-212(the)-212(hire,)-219(some)-212(deposit)-212(was)-211(usually)-212(made,)-219(which)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Allowances)-1937(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(maintenance)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(sometimes)-238(a)-238(part)-238(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(agreement)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 14.844 Td [(seems)-243(to)-243(bear)-243(no)-243(direct)-243(relation)-243(to)-244(amount)-243(of)-243(rent.)-247(But)-243(while)-243(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-316(in)-315(many)-316(cases)-315(money)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.176 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(one)-316(to)-315(three)-316(shekels)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 88.492 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)-316(number)-315(of)]TJ -226.486 -13.549 Td [(cases)-327(exhibit)-328(a)-327(list)-327(of)-328(quantities)-327(of)-327(food)-328(and)-327(drink.)-482(What)-327(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-197(it)-196(is)-197(difficult)-196(to)-197(say,)-207(as)-197(the)-197(terms)-196(are)-197(written)-196(ideographically.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But)-331(joints)-332(of)-331(meat,)-352(pieces)-332(of)-331(flesh,)-352(drinks,)-352(bread)-331(and)-332(oil,)-351(seem)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-337(be)-338(intended.)-512(The)-675(custom)-337(is)-337(obscure.)-512(Possibly)-338(these)-337(are)-337(set)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([278])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(down)-362(as)-362(weekly)-361(or)-362(monthly)-362(rations)-361(secured)-362(on)-362(the)-362(whole)-361(rent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-287(to)-288(be)-287(set)-288(off)-287(against)-288(it)-287(later.)-362(That)-288(the)-287(quantities)-288(are)-287(in)-287(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sense)-278(distributive)-278(is)-278(certain,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 125.223 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(so)-278(much)-278(each,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.715 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(but)-278(whether)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.144 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(each)]TJ -260.645 -13.55 Td [(person,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.811 0 Td [(\035)-262(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.548 0 Td [(each)-262(day,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.327 0 Td [(\035)-262(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.548 0 Td [(each)-262(month,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.457 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.704 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 11.948 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(each)-262(year)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.621 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.704 0 Td [(is)-262(not)-263(stated.)]TJ -225.512 -13.549 Td [(One)-313(plausible)-312(suggestion)-313(is)-313(that)-312(the)-313(landlord,)-328(like)-313(the)-313(votary)-312(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-371(Code)-370(whose)-371(brothers)-371(do)-370(not)-371(content)-371(her,)-401(let)-370(the)-371(farm)-371(to)-370(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-224(who)-224(covenanted)-224(to)-224(support)-223(or)-224(maintain)-224(him.)-242(The)-223(contention)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-399(strengthened)-398(by)-399(the)-399(fact)-399(that)-398(the)-399(cases)-399(known)-398(to)-399(us)-399(are)-398(all)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(female)-437(landlords,)-484(and)-437(may)-437(actually)-437(be)-437(examples)-437(of)-436(what)-437(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-341(contemplates.)-525(Having)-341(only)-341(a)-342(life)-341(interest)-342(in)-341(the)-341(property)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-405(being)-405(without)-405(capital,)-443(they)-405(could)-405(not)-405(afford)-405(to)-405(wait)-404(until)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(harvest)-303(to)-302(receive)-303(the)-302(rent,)-316(but)-302(needed)-303(a)-302(frequent)-303(allowance)-302(for)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(728)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(797.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1366 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1367 0 R +/Resources 1365 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1343 0 R +>> endobj +1368 0 obj << +/D [1366 0 R /XYZ 186.218 254.975 null] +>> endobj +1365 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1371 0 obj << +/Length 5386 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVI.)-250(Lease)-250(Of)-250(Property)-13894(291)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(maintenance.)]TJ 16.929 -14.095 Td [(The)-456(lease)-456(of)-456(an)-455(estate)-456(for)-456(a)-456(term)-456(exceeding)-456(a)-456(few)-456(years)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 274.095 0 Td [(Life)-250(leases)-250(rare)]TJ 0 -10.417 Td [(One)-1052(such)-1051(tablet)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(known,)-184(but)-168(difficult)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(to)-250(localize)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 15.797 Td [(was)-343(always)-343(rare.)-530(One)-343(is)-343(found)-343(on)-343(a)-343(tablet)-343(which)-343(is)-343(one)-343(of)-343(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(most)-268(interesting)-268(of)-268(all)-268(those)-268(supposed)-268(to)-268(be)-268(of)-268(the)-268(First)-267(Dynasty)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-347(Babylon.)-539(The)-347(script)-347(and)-346(the)-347(language)-346(recall)-347(Assyrian)-346(types)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(most)-479(vividly)-478(and)-478(it)-479(is)-478(full)-479(of)-478(non-Babylonian)-479(names,)-535(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(suggest)-364(Hittite,)-393(or)-364(even)-364(Armenian,)-393(origin.)-592(Unfortunately,)-392(it)-364(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-339(dated.)-516(It)-339(might)-339(well)-339(have)-339(been)-339(found)-339(at)-339(Kala)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 221.536 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(,)-361(or)-339(Asshur,)]TJ -227.547 -13.549 Td [(and)-382(belong)-382(to)-383(somewhat)-382(early)-382(Assyrian)-382(times,)-415(perhaps)-382(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyrian)-204(independence)-204(of)-204(Babylonia.)-235(Not)-204(one)-204(person)-204(named)-204(in)-204(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(occurs)-262(in)-262(the)-262(other)-262(tablets)-262(of)-262(the)-262(Bu.)-286(91-5-9)-262(Collection)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 239.591 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)-262(thing)]TJ -250.5 -13.549 Td [(which)-238(cannot)-239(be)-238(said)-239(of)-238(another)-238(of)-239(them.)-246(If)-238(this)-239(was)-238(really)-238(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-208(them,)-217(we)-208(can)-208(only)-208(suppose)-209(that)-208(centralization)-208(was)-208(carried)-208(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-213(a)-213(pitch)-213(that)-213(important)-212(legal)-213(documents,)-221(even)-213(when)-212(executed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-326(far)-325(away)-326(as)-325(Assyria,)-345(or)-326(Mesopotamia)-325(proper,)-345(had)-325(to)-326(be)-325(sent)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-306(duplicate)-306(to)-306(the)-306(capital)-305(of)-306(Babylonia.)-418(Or)-306(was)-306(it)-306(possible)-305(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-273(principal)-273(party)-273(came)-274(to)-273(the)-273(capital)-273(with)-273(this)-273(document)-273(in)-273(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possession,)-360(deposited)-339(it)-338(in)-338(the)-338(temple)-339(archives)-338(there,)-360(and)-338(died,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leaving)-250(no)-250(one)-250(to)-250(reclaim)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([279])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.095 Td [(Dr.)-443(T.)-314(G.)-314(Pinches)-315(gave)-314(a)-314(transcription)-315(and)-314(translation)-314(of)-314(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(text)-222(in)-223(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.461 0 Td [(Journal)-222(of)-223(the)-222(Royal)-223(Asiatic)-222(Society)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 155.15 0 Td [(,)-228(1897,)-228(pp.)-241(589)-222(ff.,)]TJ -200.611 -13.549 Td [(with)-250(many)-250(interesting)-250(and)-250(valuable)-250(comments:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.369 Td [(Six)-421(homers)-421(of)-421(corn)-422([land])-421(belonging)-421(to)-421(Ishtar-KI-TIL-LA,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son)-462(of)-462(Te)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 41.434 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(ip-TIL-LA,)-462(Kib\356a,)-515(son)-462(of)-462(Pal\356a,)-515(Ur)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 147.915 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(\356a,)-515(son)-462(of)]TJ -200.218 -12.822 Td [(It)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 6.026 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(ip-sharru,)-413(and)-381(Irishenni,)-413(son)-381(of)-381(Iddin-PU-SI,)-380(have)-381(taken)]TJ -11.461 -12.821 Td [(for)-352(three)-353(homers)-352(of)-352(land,)-378(to)-352(harvest)-353(and)-352(transport.)-557(As)-352(long)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(as)-326(Ishtar-KI-TIL-LA)-327(lives,)-345(Kib\356a,)-346(Ur)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 148.553 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(\356a,)-345(and)-327(Irishenni)-326(shall)]TJ -153.988 -12.822 Td [(transport)-205(the)-205(crop)-205(of)-205(three)-205(homers)-205(of)-204(land)-205(and)-205(shall)-205(deliver)-205(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(same)-207(in)-208(caldrons.)-236(If)-207(Kib\356a,)-216(Ur)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 115.769 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(\356a,)-216(and)-207(Irishenni)-208(do)-207(not)-207(harvest)]TJ -121.203 -12.822 Td [(and)-310(transport)-310(and)-310(deliver)-310(the)-310(same)-310(in)-310(caldrons,)-325(and)-310(the)-310(corn)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(perish,)-267(they)-264(shall)-264(pay)-263(in)-264(full)-264(one)-264(mina)-263(of)-264(silver)-264(and)-263(one)-264(mina)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-423(gold)-424(to)-423(Ishtar-KI-TIL-LA.)-423(Each)-424(is)-423(surety)-423(for)-424(the)-423(other.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Before)-303(A)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 36.95 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(li-T\352shup,)-317(son)-303(of)-303(Taishenni;)-330(before)-304(Ukuia,)-316(son)-304(of)]TJ -42.384 -12.822 Td [(Gesh)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 20.268 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(ai;)-317(before)-295(Shellu,)-305(son)-295(of)-295(Wantia;)-317(before)-294(Kushshu,)-306(son)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1370 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1371 0 R +/Resources 1369 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1373 0 R +>> endobj +1372 0 obj << +/D [1370 0 R /XYZ 46.771 271.366 null] +>> endobj +1369 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1376 0 obj << +/Length 5925 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(292)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 10.869 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ulu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 12.604 0 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.863 0 Td [(u;)-279(before)-269(Durar-T\352shup,)-273(son)-270(of)-269(Gil-T\352shup;)-278(before)]TJ -39.777 -12.822 Td [(A)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 7.121 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(li-Babu,)-232(the)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 48.638 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.873 0 Td [(az\342nu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.562 0 Td [(,)-232(son)-227(of)-228(Nubananu;)-235(before)-227(Zinu,)-232(son)-228(of)]TJ -89.628 -12.822 Td [(Kiannibu,)-250(the)-250(scribe.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -29.676 Td [(The)-300(names)-300(of)-300(the)-301(witnesses)-300(are)-300(here)-300(given)-300(in)-300(full)-300(because)-300(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-553(names)-553(of)-553(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(witnesses)-579(seem)-579(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(be)-250(North)-250(Semitic)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(their)-382(exceptional)-382(interest.)-645(Until)-382(we)-382(are)-382(sure)-382(of)-382(his)-381(nationality)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-427(is)-427(scarcely)-427(safe)-428(to)-427(suppose)-427(the)-427(principal's)-427(name)-427(was)-427(really)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pronounced)-320(Ishtar-kitilla)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 108.931 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(the)-320(latter)-321(part)-320(of)-320(the)-321(name)-320(may)-320(well)]TJ -119.84 -13.549 Td [(be)-323(an)-323(ideogram.)-470(The)-323(name)-323(of)-323(his)-323(father)-323(ending)-323(also)-323(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 248.503 0 Td [(TIL-LA)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -248.503 -13.549 Td [(suggests)-370(that)-370(that)-369(group)-370(of)-370(signs)-370(is)-370(separable.)-609(If)-370(so,)-400(the)-369(signs)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(read)-230(Ishtar-)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 49.757 0 Td [(KI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.418 0 Td [(may)-230(perhaps)-230(be)-230(ideographic)-230(also.)-243(It)-230(is)-230(evident)-230(that)]TJ -63.175 -13.549 Td [(Te)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 11.509 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ip)-228(is)-227(from)-228(the)-227(same)-228(root)-228(as)-227(It)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 123.426 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ip,)-232(and)-228(the)-227(form)-228(looks)-227(Semitic.)]TJ -135.001 -14.811 Td [(Kib\356a,)-369(Pal\356a,)-368(Ur)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 71.065 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.01 0 Td [(\356a)-345(are)-345(Semitic,)-369(but)-344(Irishenni)-345(and)-345(Taishenni)]TJ -89.031 -13.549 Td [(remind)-427(one)-427(of)-427(the)-427(Erisinni,)-472(of)-427(the)-427(son)-427(of)-427(U'alli,)-471(King)-427(of)-427(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Mannai)-449(in)-449(Ashurb\342nipal's)-449(time.)-848(Still,)-499(neither)-449(can)-449(be)-449(said)-449(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-311(non-Semitic)-311(with)-310(certainty,)-326(when)-311(we)-311(recall)-311(the)-311(many)-310(names)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ending)-223(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.044 0 Td [(enni)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.217 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.518 0 Td [(inni)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.406 0 Td [(formed)-223(from)-223(verbs)-223(and)-222(compare)-223(the)-223(names)]TJ -95.185 -13.549 Td [(formed)-372(from)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.821 0 Td [(er\352)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.931 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 7.114 0 Td [(er\352su)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.629 0 Td [(.)-615(Names)-372(containing)-371(the)-372(name)-371(of)-372(the)]TJ -115.193 -13.549 Td [(god)-295(Teshup)-295(were)-295(known)-295(long)-294(ago,)-306(as)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 168.975 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(u-Teshup,)-306(Kali-Teshup,)]TJ -176.098 -13.549 Td [(Kili-Teshup,)-239(where)-237(the)-236(other)-237(element)-237(of)-236(the)-237(name)-236(does)-237(not)-236(seem)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-276(be)-276(Semitic.)-327(Egyptian)-276(records)-276(give)-276(us)-276(other)-276(compounds)-276(of)-275(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(name)-290(of)-290(this)-580(god,)-300(who)-290(was)-290(the)-290(sky-god)-290(among)-290(the)-289(pre-Semitic)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([280])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(peoples)-250(of)-250(Mesopotamia)]TJ 11.955 -14.811 Td [(Here)-353(we)-352(have)-353(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 73.932 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(li-Teshup,)-378(Gil-Teshup,)-379(and)-352(Durar-Teshup.)]TJ -91.898 -13.549 Td [(With)-260(the)-260(former,)-263(Professor)-260(Hommel)-261(compares)-260(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 213.685 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(lib-shar.)-281(With)]TJ -219.696 -13.549 Td [(the)-241(next)-241(compare)-241(the)-241(Mitanni)-241(name)-241(Gil\356a,)-243(also)-240(Gil\373a.)-247(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 241.892 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(li-Babu)]TJ -247.903 -13.55 Td [(is)-250(a)-250(closer)-250(parallel.)]TJ 11.955 -14.811 Td [(Of)-203(the)-204(other)-203(names,)-212(Shellu,)-213(Kushshu,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 162.987 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ulu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(u,)-213(and)-203(Zinu)-203(seem)]TJ -206.917 -13.549 Td [(to)-355(be)-354(Semitic;)-407(at)-355(any)-354(rate)-355(they)-355(occur)-354(frequently,)-381(or)-355(in)-354(cognate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forms,)-318(well)-305(known)-305(among)-304(the)-305(Assyrians)-305(and)-304(Babylonians.)-414(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(others)-434(are)-433(all)-434(very)-433(unfamiliar.)-801(We)-434(are)-434(as)-433(yet)-434(so)-433(imperfectly)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(acquainted)-362(with)-361(the)-362(onomastics)-362(of)-361(the)-362(nations)-362(surrounding)-361(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Semites)-387(that)-386(it)-387(is)-386(hazardous)-387(to)-386(attempt)-387(to)-386(locate)-387(these)-386(people.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Supposing)-430(them)-429(to)-430(be)-429(all)-430(of)-429(one)-430(race,)-474(they)-430(may)-429(belong)-430(to)-429(a)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1375 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1376 0 R +/Resources 1374 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1373 0 R +>> endobj +1377 0 obj << +/D [1375 0 R /XYZ 151.513 231.256 null] +>> endobj +1374 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1380 0 obj << +/Length 499 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVI.)-250(Lease)-250(Of)-250(Property)-13894(293)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(colony)-286(settled)-286(near)-286(Sippara,)-294(but)-286(the)-286(whole)-286(style)-286(of)-286(the)-285(language)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-323(so)-323(unlike)-322(the)-323(Sippara)-323(documents)-322(that)-323(we)-323(can)-323(hardly)-322(suppose)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-250(to)-250(be)-250(the)-250(case.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.917 Td [([281])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1379 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1380 0 R +/Resources 1378 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1373 0 R +>> endobj +1381 0 obj << +/D [1379 0 R /XYZ 46.771 469.16 null] +>> endobj +1378 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1382 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index31) >> +endobj +1385 0 obj +(XXVII. The Laws Of Trade) +endobj +1388 0 obj << +/Length 5487 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XXVII.)-250(The)-250(Laws)-250(Of)-250(Trade)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -20.558 Td [(The)-2213(fitting-out)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-1635(traders)-1635(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(capitalists)-802(a)-801(very)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(early)-250(practice)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 13.889 Td [(The)-402(oldest)-402(form)-402(of)-402(business)-402(in)-402(Asiatic)-402(life)-402(is)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 210.966 0 Td [(commenda)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.258 0 Td [(:)-554(the)]TJ -258.224 -13.55 Td [(commendatist)-434(gives)-434(a)-433(fixed)-434(sum)-434(of)-433(money)-434(to)-434(the)-434(agent)-433(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-340(he)-341(does)-340(his)-340(business.)-521(The)-341(former)-340(takes)-340(a)-341(fixed)-340(share)-340(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-263(profit,)-265(say)-263(half,)-266(in)-262(addition)-263(to)-263(the)-262(original)-263(sum)-263(invested.)-287(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(agent)-387(usually)-387(secures)-387(guarantees)-386(for)-387(the)-387(capital.)-661(This)-386(method)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-406(carrying)-405(on)-406(business)-405(is)-406(customary)-405(in)-406(the)-405(early)-406(times.)-716(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Code)-354(regulates)-353(the)-354(relations)-353(between)-354(principal)-353(and)-354(agent.)-560(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(former)-305(is)-305(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.992 0 Td [(tamkaru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.36 0 Td [(,)-319(usually)-305(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 82.534 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(merchant,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.32 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.171 0 Td [(and)-305(the)]TJ -248.22 -13.549 Td [(latter)-315(is)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 36.568 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(amall\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(,)-331(often)-315(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.793 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(apprentice.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.164 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.28 0 Td [(The)-315(merchant)-315(is,)]TJ -206.197 -13.549 Td [(however,)-340(a)-321(trader)-322(in)-321(many)-322(ways,)-340(and)-321(in)-322(the)-322(Code)-321(he)-322(is)-321(usually)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(named,)-285(where)-278(we)-278(expect)-278(lender)-278(or)-278(creditor.)-334(Hence)-278(there)-278(is)-278(little)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(doubt)-296(that)-297(his)-296(name)-296(is)-297(derived)-296(from)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 161.401 0 Td [(mag\342ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.938 0 Td [(,)-308(or)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 18.406 0 Td [(mak\342ru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.327 0 Td [(,)-308(with)-296(a)]TJ -247.072 -13.549 Td [(meaning)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.702 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-287(traffic)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.269 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.975 0 Td [(\050?\051.)-361(He)-287(seems)-287(to)-287(have)-287(been)-287(a)-287(monied)-287(man,)]TJ -91.79 -13.549 Td [(who)-217(was)-218(ready)-217(to)-218(make)-217(to)-218(cultivators)-217(advances)-218(on)-217(their)-217(crops)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 264.877 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(a)]TJ -275.786 -13.549 Td [(practice)-340(always)-340(liable)-340(to)-340(great)-340(abuses,)-363(which)-340(the)-340(Code)-340(aims)-340(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(check.)]TJ 11.955 -14.711 Td [(The)-368(merchant)-368(principal)-368(also)-368(furnished)-367(goods,)-398(among)-368(which)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-802(agent)-803(repaid)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-794(value)-794(of)-794(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(outfit)-250(with)-250(interest)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(are)-296(mentioned)-296(corn,)-307(sesame,)-308(oil)1(,)-308(wool,)-307(wine,)-308(and)-295(manufactured)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(articles.)-600(The)-367(agent)-367(did)-367(the)-366(trading,)-396(and)-367(regularly)-367(rendered)-366(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accounts)-383(to)-382(his)-383(principal.)-647(He)-383(travelled)-382(from)-383(place)-382(to)-383(place)-382(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(find)-296(a)-297(market)-296(for)-297(his)-296(goods,)-308(or)-297(to)-296(make)-297(purchases,)-308(which)-296(could)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-391(profitably)-391(sold)-391(at)-391(home.)-673(The)-391(principal)-391(paid)-391(no)-391(salary,)-426(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(received)-432(again)-432(his)-431(capital,)-478(or)-431(the)-432(value)-432(of)-432(his)-431(goods,)-478(and)-431(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest)-296(or)-296(share)-297(of)-296(the)-296(profit.)-777(It)-296(is)-297(clear)-296(that)-296(the)-296(merchant)-296(also)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([282])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(moved)-325(from)-325(place)-324(to)-325(place,)-344(and)-324(there)-325(is)-325(evidence)-325(that)-325(many)-324(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-403(were)-404(foreigners.)-710(The)-404(travelling)-403(agents)-404(with)-403(their)-403(goods)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(formed)-250(the)-250(caravan.)]TJ 11.955 -14.711 Td [(This)-801(kind)-801(of)-800(trading)-801(was)-801(regulated)-801(by)-800(the)-801(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.222 3.959 Td [(729)]TJ -340.933 -3.959 Td [(Legal)-827(memoranda)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(essential)-191(as)-191(security)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(Unfortunately,)-533(the)-476(opening)-476(sections)-477(of)-476(the)-476(part)-476(dealing)-476(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-246(relations)-246(of)-245(principal)-246(and)-246(agent)-246(are)-245(lost;)-247(but)-246(from)-246(what)-246(is)-245(left)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(729)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(100-107.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1387 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1388 0 R +/Resources 1386 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1373 0 R +>> endobj +1383 0 obj << +/D [1387 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1389 0 obj << +/D [1387 0 R /XYZ 227.546 170.319 null] +>> endobj +1386 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1392 0 obj << +/Length 5499 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVII.)-250(The)-250(Laws)-250(Of)-250(Trade)-13034(295)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(we)-374(see)-374(that)-374(it)-374(insisted)-374(on)-374(exact)-374(accounts)-374(being)-374(taken,)-405(on)-373(both)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sides,)-278(of)-273(the)-273(amounts)-272(of)-273(money)-272(or)-273(value)-273(of)-272(goods)-273(thus)-272(invested.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-344(the)-343(merchant)-344(intrusted)-343(money)-344(to)-343(his)-344(agent,)-366(he)-344(was)-343(to)-344(take)-343(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(receipt)-309(for)-309(it.)-428(If)-309(the)-309(agent)-309(received)-309(goods,)-324(he)-309(was)-309(to)-309(enter)-309(their)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(money)-339(value)-340(and)-339(obtain)-339(his)-340(principal's)-339(acknowledgment)-339(of)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amount)-238(of)-239(his)-238(debt.)-246(If)-239(he)-238(suffered)-239(loss)-238(of)-238(goods)-239(from)-238(his)-238(caravan)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-240(bandits,)-243(or)-240(in)-240(an)-241(enemy's)-240(land,)-242(he)-241(could)-240(swear)-240(to)-241(his)-240(loss,)-242(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-374(exempt)-375(from)-374(repayment)-374(to)-374(his)-375(principal.)-622(But)-375(if)-374(he)-374(did)-374(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prosper)-331(in)-330(his)-331(business,)-350(or)-331(sold)-330(at)-331(a)-331(loss,)-350(he)-331(had)-330(to)-331(make)-330(good)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-355(capital,)-381(at)-355(least,)-381(to)-355(his)-354(principal.)-565(The)-355(Code)-355(leaves)-354(nothing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-320(chance.)-460(If)-319(the)-320(agent)-320(is)-320(foolish)-320(enough)-320(not)-320(to)-320(obtain)-320(a)-319(sealed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(memorandum)-302(of)-303(the)-302(amounts)-302(received,)-316(or)-302(a)-302(receipt)-303(for)-302(what)-302(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pays)-423(to)-424(his)-423(principal,)-466(it)-424(is)-423(enacted)-423(that)-424(money)-423(not)-423(sealed)-423(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-260(be)-261(put)-260(in)-261(the)-260(accounts.)-281(Much)-261(was)-260(clearly)-260(left)-261(to)-260(the)-260(good)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(faith)-206(of)-207(the)-206(agent.)-235(The)-207(principal)-206(was)-206(tolerably)-207(secure)-206(of)-206(receiving)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back)-223(his)-224(money)-223(and)-224(had)-223(hope)-224(of)-223(profit.)-241(Against)-224(that)-223(he)-224(had)-223(to)-223(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(possible)-319(loss)-319(by)-318(robbery)-319(of)-319(the)-319(caravan.)-456(But)-319(he)-319(was)-319(not)-318(bound)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(again)-321(to)-322(employ)-321(the)-322(same)-321(agent.)-464(An)-322(agent)-321(detected)-321(defrauding)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-214(principal)-213(had)-214(to)-214(pay)-213(threefold.)-238(But)-214(it)-214(speaks)-213(well)-214(for)-214(the)-213(Code)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-213(protector)-213(of)-213(the)-212(weak)-213(that)-213(it)-213(made)-213(the)-213(capitalist)-213(who)-212(defrauded)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(agent)-250(repay)-250(sixfold.)]TJ 11.956 -15.474 Td [(From)-412(the)-413(contemporary)-412(documents)-413(we)-412(learn)-413(that)-412(the)-412(name)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(This)-357(business)-356(done)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(mainly)-250(by)-250(caravans)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(for)-430(the)-430(business)-430(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 98.744 0 Td [(girru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(.)-790(That)-430(this)-429(was)-430(also)-430(the)-430(name)-430(for)]TJ -121.173 -13.549 Td [(an)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.884 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(expedition,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.785 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.429 0 Td [(warlike)-512(as)-512(well)-512(as)-512(peaceable,)-577(points)-512(to)-512(its)]TJ -79.942 -13.55 Td [(connection)-257(with)-257(the)-257(caravan)-256(trade.)-271(The)-257(sign)-513(for)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 212.281 0 Td [(girru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)-259(also)-256(used)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 56.314 0 Td [([283])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(for)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 16.201 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(,)-336(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 14.721 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(journey,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.054 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.325 0 Td [(came)-319(in)-319(later)-319(times)-319(to)-319(be)-320(used)-319(for)-319(all)]TJ -115.84 -13.549 Td [(kinds)-372(of)-371(business)-372(transactions.)-615(That)-371(the)-372(relations)-371(noted)-372(in)-371(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-338(actually)-338(were)-338(carried)-338(out)-338(in)-338(practice,)-360(many)-338(tablets)-337(show.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus)-250(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -32.265 Td [(One)-240(shekel)-240(of)-240(silver,)-242(price)-240(of)-241(one)-240(hundred)-240(and)-240(eighty)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 211.323 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.026 0 Td [(,)-240(and)]TJ -222.281 -12.822 Td [(three)-239(shekels)-239(of)-240(silver)-239(which)-239(Zuzana)-239(lent)-239(A)-1(pl\342)-239(son)-239(of)-239(Edishu,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(for)-238(five)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 31.528 0 Td [(years)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 21.363 0 Td [(,)-240(to)-238(enter)-238(on)-238(his)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 62.979 0 Td [(girru)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 20.278 0 Td [(.)-246(He)-238(shall)-238(pay)-237(one)-238(hundred)]TJ -136.148 -12.822 Td [(and)-407(eighty)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 46.925 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 10.037 0 Td [(and)-407(three)-407(shekels)-407(of)-406(silver)-407(to)-407(take)-407(back)-407(his)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1391 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1392 0 R +/Resources 1390 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1373 0 R +>> endobj +1393 0 obj << +/D [1391 0 R /XYZ 240.729 191.069 null] +>> endobj +1390 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1396 0 obj << +/Length 5606 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(296)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(sealed)-250(receipt.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 56.416 3.615 Td [(730)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -64.097 -29.845 Td [(Here)-463(the)-464(capital)-463(intrusted)-463(was)-464(a)-463(quantity)-463(of)-464(corn)-463(worth)-463(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(shekel,)-348(and)-328(three)-328(shekels)-328(in)-328(money.)-484(This)-328(was)-328(in)-328(order)-328(to)-328(enter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-302(a)-302(business)-301(journey.)-406(The)-302(agent)-301(Apl\342)-302(had)-302(to)-302(return)-302(the)-301(capital)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-340(full,)-362(as)-340(the)-340(Code)-340(enacts,)-363(to)-340(take)-340(back)-340(his)-340(bond.)-520(There)-339(is)-340(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(agreement)-341(as)-341(to)-341(profits,)-363(which)-341(might)-341(be)-341(wanting;)-387(that)-341(was)-340(left)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-422(be)-421(understood.)-765(As)-422(a)-421(rule,)-465(the)-422(time)-421(was)-422(shorter,)-464(generally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(one)-312(year.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.654 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.242 0 Td [(The)-312(agent)-311(appears)-312(to)-311(have)-312(often)-312(borne)-311(the)-312(name)-311(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -53.74 -13.549 Td [(muttalliku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.248 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 4.912 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(one)-188(who)-188(wanders)-188(about,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 104.003 0 Td [(\035)-188(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.737 0 Td [(a)-188(hawker.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.726 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.893 0 Td [(The)-188(same)-188(may)]TJ -218.363 -13.549 Td [(be)-232(denoted)-232(by)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.34 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 6.665 0 Td [(*)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.578 0 Td [(-ME-ZU-AB)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 53.924 0 Td [(,)-232(a)-232(group)-232(of)-232(signs)-232(whose)-232(reading)-232(is)]TJ -130.507 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(yet)-250(clear,)-250(but)-250(may)-250(be)-250(a)-250(variant)-250(of)-250(the)-250(ideogram)-250(for)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 238.429 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(amall\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(.)]TJ -261.022 -14.122 Td [(Business)-262(was)-263(also)-262(done,)-266(as)-262(the)-263(Code)-262(shows,)-266(as)-262(speculation)-262(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Speculation)-1824(not)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(unknown)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(futures.)-250(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 57.568 3.959 Td [(731)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.959 Td [(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -53.111 -25.503 Td [(Sibbat-as\352-iddina)-344(hired)-345(as)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 107.701 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(business)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 33.426 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.774 0 Td [(the)-344(produce)-345(of)-344(a)-344(field)]TJ -153.28 -12.822 Td [(from)-274(three)-274(men.)-321(The)-274(produce)-274(of)-274(the)-274(business)-274(was)-273(to)-274(be)-274(three)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-298(seven-fifteenths)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 83.11 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.205 0 Td [(of)-298(corn,)-310(according)-297(to)-298(the)-298(standard)]TJ -106.315 -12.822 Td [(measure)-277(of)-278(Shamash)-277(paid)-278(in)-277(Kar-Sippar,)-285(and)-277(one)-278(shekel)-277(was)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-250(be)-250(profit.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.23 Td [(This)-209(was)-208(what)-209(he)-209(had)-209(to)-208(pay,)-217(and)-209(evidently,)-217(if)-209(the)-209(crop)-208(yielded)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(more,)-542(that)-483(was)-483(his)-483(profit;)-600(if)-483(less,)-542(he)-483(had)-483(to)-483(stand)-483(the)-483(loss.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Similarly,)-273(other)-268(crops)-268(were)-269(let)-268(on)-268(the)-269(terms)-268(that)-268(at)-268(harvest,)-273(or)-268(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(end)-250(of)-250(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.411 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(business,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.698 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(a)-250(specified)-250(amount)-250(should)-250(be)-250(paid.)]TJ -102.568 -14.122 Td [(We)-433(learn)-432(from)-433(many)-433(hints,)-478(that)-433(caravan)-433(trade)-433(was)-432(always)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Caravan)-250(trade)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(active.)-734(The)-412(name)-411(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 99.93 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arran)-411(in)-412(Mesopotamia)-411(is)-411(supposed)-823(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -179.809 0 Td [([284])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(be)-263(derived)-264(from)-263(the)-264(numerous)-263(caravan)-263(routes)-264(that)-263(crossed)-263(there.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-384(Tell)-385(el)-384(Amarna)-384(tablets)-385(tell)-384(us)-384(of)-385(the)-384(complaints)-384(made)-384(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-395(kings)-395(of)-395(Babylonia)-395(of)-395(the)-395(robbery)-395(of)-395(caravans)-395(in)-395(districts)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(nominally)-250(under)-250(the)-250(control)-250(of)-250(Egypt.)]TJ 11.956 -14.121 Td [(In)-283(the)-283(more)-283(private)-284(documents)-283(of)-283(the)-283(later)-283(Babylonian)-283(times,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(These)-2103(dealings)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(frequent)-969(in)-968(later)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(times)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 92.358 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 83.308 Td [(730)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(549.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -9.548 Td [(731)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(110.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1395 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1396 0 R +/Resources 1394 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1373 0 R +>> endobj +1397 0 obj << +/D [1395 0 R /XYZ 361.198 170.991 null] +>> endobj +1394 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1400 0 obj << +/Length 6205 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVII.)-250(The)-250(Laws)-250(Of)-250(Trade)-13034(297)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(there)-467(is)-468(again)-467(plentiful)-467(evidence)-468(that)-467(this)-467(form)-468(of)-467(trade)-467(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(common.)-489(The)-329(money)-330(was)-329(loaned)-330(out)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 170.858 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(to)-329(buy)-330(and)-329(sell.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.267 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.438 0 Td [(It)-329(was)]TJ -253.406 -13.549 Td [(given)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.013 0 Td [(ana)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 20.138 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 6.763 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(for)-346(hawking)-346(trade.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 82.373 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.618 0 Td [(Then)-346(whatever)-346(profit)]TJ -186.443 -13.549 Td [(was)-222(made)-223(upon)-222(the)-222(money,)-228(the)-222(agent)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 162.157 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(will)-222(give)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.184 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.269 0 Td [(to)-222(the)-222(principal.)]TJ -212.453 -13.55 Td [(The)-483(agent)-483(binds)-483(himself)-483(to)-483(undertake)-483(no)-483(other)-483(agency.)-948(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gives)-346(a)-345(guarantee)-346(for)-345(the)-346(money.)-537(The)-346(principal)-345(had)-346(no)-345(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(responsibility)-323(for)-322(the)-323(business,)-340(and)-323(would)-323(not)-322(meet)-323(any)-322(further)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(call.)-543(It)-348(is)-347(obvious)-348(that)-348(in)-347(a)-348(sense)-348(the)-347(principal)-348(and)-348(agent)-347(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partners,)-469(and)-424(many)-425(transactions)-425(in)-425(later)-425(times)-425(are)-425(difficult)-424(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(distinguish)-250(from)-250(cases)-250(of)-250(partnership)-250(in)-250(the)-250(ordinary)-250(sense.)]TJ 11.955 -15.925 Td [(It)-459(has)-460(long)-459(been)-459(recognized)-459(that)-460(the)-459(canals)-459(controlled)-459(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Importance)-2437(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-1469(canals)-1468(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(commerce)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(prosperity)-178(of)-179(the)-178(country,)-193(but)-178(it)-179(is)-178(only)-178(lately)-179(that)-178(their)-178(importance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-235(waterways)-235(has)-235(been)-235(fully)-235(realized.)-245(In)-235(the)-235(early)-234(period)-235(we)-235(read)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(flour)-250(sent)-250(by)-250(ship)-250(to)-250(Nippur)-250(for)-250(certain)-250(officials.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 221.781 3.959 Td [(732)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -209.826 -19.884 Td [(The)-240(Code)-240(has)-241(much)-240(to)-240(say)-240(about)-240(ships.)-247(Temples)-240(owned)-241(them,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Navigation)-191(laws)-190(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(shipping)-774(of)-773(great)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(number)-250(and)-250(variety)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(as)-234(well)-234(as)-235(private)-234(persons.)-245(It)-234(was)-234(a)-234(crime,)-238(punishable)-234(with)-234(death,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-385(steal)-385(a)-385(ship.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 66.837 3.958 Td [(733)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.596 -3.958 Td [(We)-385(read)-385(of)-385(fees)-385(for)-385(building)-384(or)-385(navigating)]TJ -86.433 -13.55 Td [(various)-296(ships.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 60.505 3.959 Td [(734)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.696 -3.959 Td [(The)-296(responsibilities)-297(and)-296(damages)-296(in)-297(collisions)]TJ -77.201 -13.549 Td [(and)-214(wrecks)-214(are)-214(apportioned.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 121.81 3.959 Td [(735)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.05 -3.959 Td [(A)-214(shipowner)-214(might)-214(hire)-214(a)-214(captain)]TJ -136.86 -13.549 Td [(to)-375(navigate)-375(a)-375(ship)-375(for)-375(him,)-407(or)-375(might)-375(hire)-375(the)-375(captain)-375(and)-375(ship)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(together.)-464(The)-322(usual)-321(freight)-322(included)-321(corn,)-339(wool,)-340(oil,)-339(and)-321(dates,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-263(many)-264(other)-263(things)-264(were)-263(also)-264(carried.)-290(The)-264(wages)-263(of)-264(a)-263(captain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-360(six)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 37.544 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.342 0 Td [(of)-360(corn)-360(yearly.)-579(There)-360(are)-360(frequent)-359(references)-360(to)]TJ -63.886 -13.549 Td [(ships)-205(in)-205(the)-206(contemporary)-205(letters.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 143.181 3.959 Td [(736)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.018 -3.959 Td [(They)-205(were)-206(named)-205(according)]TJ -155.416 -13.549 Td [(to)-255(their)-255(carrying)-256(capacity,)-256(which)-255(was)-255(five)-256(or)-255(more)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 221.072 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(.)-255(A)-255(ship)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.75 0 Td [([285])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(of)-391(seventy-five)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 71.552 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.687 0 Td [(is)-391(named.)-675(They)-391(carried)-392(wood,)-427(for)-391(King)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf -98.239 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-246(ordered)-245(seven)-246(thousand)-246(two)-245(hundred)-246(pieces)-246(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 251.688 0 Td [(abba)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -258.811 -13.55 Td [(wood)-216(to)-215(be)-216(brought)-215(to)-216(Babylon,)-222(three)-216(hundred)-215(pieces)-216(in)-215(a)-216(ship.)-238(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(number)-211(of)-211(boat)-210(captains)-211(or)-211(perhaps)-211(shipping)-211(agents)-211(were)-210(ordered)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.326 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.513 Td [(732)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(E.)-250(A.)-250(H.,)-250(27.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(733)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(8.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(734)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(234.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(735)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(235,)-250(236.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(736)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 6.725 0 Td [(passim)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 24.909 0 Td [(.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1399 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1400 0 R +/Resources 1398 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1402 0 R +>> endobj +1401 0 obj << +/D [1399 0 R /XYZ 46.771 188.242 null] +>> endobj +1398 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1405 0 obj << +/Length 5113 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(298)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(to)-401(proceed)-400(from)-401(Larsa)-401(to)-400(Babylon)-401(and)-401(arrive)-400(with)-401(their)-400(ships)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-375(Adar.)-624(He)-375(gave)-374(orders)-375(for)-375(the)-374(furnishing)-375(of)-375(the)-374(crews.)-624(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(further)-224(have)-223(a)-224(correspondence)-223(concerning)-224(the)-223(invasion)-224(of)-223(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fishing)-217(rights)-218(by)-217(boats)-217(from)-217(another)-218(district.)-239(In)-217(the)-217(contemporary)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(contracts)-356(we)-356(meet)-356(with)-356(several)-356(long)-356(lists)-356(of)-356(ships)-356(divided)-355(into)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(little)-283(groups,)-291(of)-283(five,)-291(six,)-291(or)-283(seven,)-291(each)-283(with)-283(its)-283(captain)-282(named,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(each)-251(group)-250(under)-251(a)-251(head)-251(captain,)-250(all)-251(set)-251(down)-251(as)-250(at)-251(anchor)-251(at)-250(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(port)-307(of)-306(Shamash,)-321(or)-307(the)-307(like.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 127.177 3.959 Td [(737)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.037 -3.959 Td [(There)-307(is)-306(a)-307(case)-307(of)-307(the)-306(hire)-307(of)-307(a)]TJ -144.214 -13.549 Td [(boat)-250(of)-250(six)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.786 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(freight)-250(by)-250(two)-250(persons)-250(for)-250(two)-250(months.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 169.985 3.958 Td [(738)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.96 -18.052 Td [(In)-406(Assyria,)-444(canals)-406(served)-406(chiefly)-406(for)-405(water-supply.)-717(Except)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(In)-250(Assyrian)-250(tablets)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(when)-764(the)-765(Assyrian)-764(kings)-765(went)-764(outside)-765(their)-764(own)-764(lands)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-702(Babylonia)-702(or)-701(Mesopotamia,)-815(we)-702(hardly)-702(read)-702(of)-701(ships.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sennacherib's)-280(ships)-280(were)-280(built)-281(abroad)-280(and)-280(served)-280(abroad.)-340(There)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(is)-461(no)-461(hint)-461(of)-461(their)-461(ever)-461(coming)-461(up)-461(to)-461(the)-461(walls)-461(of)-461(Nineveh.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-331(contracts)-331(only)-330(once)-331(mention)-331(a)-331(ship)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.779 3.959 Td [(739)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.062 -3.959 Td [(in)-331(which)-331(booty)-330(was)]TJ -192.841 -13.549 Td [(brought)-250(from)-250(somewhere.)]TJ 11.956 -14.093 Td [(In)-410(the)-410(later)-410(Babylonian)-410(times)-410(there)-410(are)-410(many)-410(references)-410(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Boat)-368(hire)-368(a)-368(regular)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(stipulation)-2823(in)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(the)-352(hire)-352(of)-352(boats)-352(and)-351(their)-352(crews.)-556(They)-352(appear)-352(to)-352(be)-352(a)-351(regular)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conveyance)-250(of)-250(goods:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 95.128 3.959 Td [(740)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -75.491 -29.32 Td [(One)-242(shekel)-242(and)-242(a)-241(quarter)-242(of)-242(silver)-242(for)-242(the)-242(hire)-242(of)-241(a)-242(ship)-242(which)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brought)-230(three)-231(oxen)-230(and)-230(twenty-four)-231(sheep)-230(from)-230(the)-231(king's)-230(son)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [([Belshazzar],)-311(for)-300(Shamash)-299(and)-299(the)-299(gods)-299(of)-300(Sippara.)-397(Further,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(fifty)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 19.45 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.492 0 Td [(of)-250(dates)-250(for)-250(the)-250(rations)-250(of)-250(the)-250(two)-250(boatmen.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -40.929 -26.089 Td [(Thus)-303(the)-303(receiver)-302(paid)-303(carriage)-303(and)-303(expenses.)-408(The)-303(daily)-302(hire)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-280(a)-280(boat)-279(is)-280(now)-280(one)-280(shekel,)-287(and)-280(the)-280(wages)-279(of)-280(the)-280(crew)-559(amount)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([286])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(to)-231(half)-230(as)-231(much.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 69.052 3.959 Td [(741)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.11 -3.959 Td [(A)-231(boat)-230(might)-231(be)-230(bought)-231(for)-230(twenty)-231(shekels)-231(or)]TJ -84.162 -13.549 Td [(half)-291(a)-291(mina.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 52.707 3.958 Td [(742)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.529 -3.958 Td [(The)-291(wages)-291(of)-292(the)-291(boatmen)-291(included)-291(corn,)-302(dates,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.362 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 125.549 Td [(737)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(160.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(738)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(244.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(739)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(468.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(740)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(401.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(741)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(1019.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(742)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(180.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1404 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1405 0 R +/Resources 1403 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1402 0 R +>> endobj +1406 0 obj << +/D [1404 0 R /XYZ 338.394 169.737 null] +>> endobj +1403 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1409 0 obj << +/Length 5201 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVII.)-250(The)-250(Laws)-250(Of)-250(Trade)-13034(299)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(salt,)-331(and)-315(onions.)-445(The)-315(freight)-315(was)-315(exceedingly)-315(varied)-315(as)-314(before.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(One)-250(boat)-250(appears)-250(to)-250(have)-250(carried)-250(fresh)-250(meat.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 194.477 3.959 Td [(743)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -182.521 -17.508 Td [(There)-218(are)-218(less)-218(obvious)-218(references)-218(to)-218(roads)-218(in)-218(the)-218(literature;)-229(but)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-191(maintenance)-191(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(roads)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(that)-285(they)-285(were)-285(in)-284(excellent)-285(condition)-285(has)-285(been)-285(conjectured)-284(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-273(many)-274(evidences)-273(of)-273(postal)-273(service)-273(and)-274(ready)-273(carriage)-273(even)-273(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(early)-236(times.)-245(Convoys)-236(travelled)-236(from)-236(Agade)-236(to)-236(Lagash)-236(as)-236(early)-235(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-295(time)-295(of)-294(Sargon)-295(I.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 91.944 3.959 Td [(744)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.669 -3.959 Td [(Innumerable)-295(labels)-295(are)-294(found)-295(on)-295(lumps)]TJ -107.613 -13.549 Td [(of)-268(clay)-268(with)-267(the)-268(name)-268(and)-268(address)-268(of)-267(the)-268(consignee.)-304(These)-267(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attached)-250(to)-250(consignments)-250(of)-250(money)-250(and)-250(goods.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(The)-246(Code)-245(contemplates)-246(consignments)-246(being)-245(sent)-246(from)-246(a)-245(great)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-368(regular)-369(tariff)-368(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(land-transportation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(distance,)-461(even)-418(from)-419(abroad.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.848 3.959 Td [(745)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.696 -3.959 Td [(It)-418(regulates)-419(the)-419(charges)-418(for)-419(a)]TJ -147.544 -13.549 Td [(wagon,)-281(with)-275(oxen)-274(and)-275(driver,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 129.002 3.959 Td [(746)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.518 -3.959 Td [(or)-275(a)-274(wagon)-275(alone.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 78.363 3.959 Td [(747)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.99 -3.959 Td [(There)-275(are)]TJ -238.873 -13.549 Td [(several)-340(cases)-339(in)-340(the)-340(contracts)-340(of)-339(the)-340(hire)-340(of)-340(wagons,)-362(for)-339(varied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prices)-236(per)-235(year,)-239(one-third)-235(of)-236(a)-235(shekel)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 158.73 3.958 Td [(748)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.023 -3.958 Td [(to)-236(twelve)-235(shekels;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 77.86 3.958 Td [(749)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.075 -3.958 Td [(but)]TJ -266.688 -13.55 Td [(it)-390(is)-389(not)-390(certain)-390(that)-389(these)-390(were)-390(for)-389(conveyance)-390(from)-390(place)-389(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(place.)-399(They)-300(may)-300(have)-300(been)-300(for)-299(agricultural)-300(purposes)-300(only.)-399(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usual)-250(means)-250(of)-250(conveyance)-250(seems)-250(to)-250(have)-250(been)-250(by)-250(asses.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(In)-414(Assyrian)-414(times)-413(we)-414(find)-414(it)-414(part)-414(of)-413(the)-414(duty)-414(of)-414(a)-413(founder)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Roads)-219(in)-220(Assyria)-219(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(prime)-250(importance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(of)-389(a)-389(city)-389(to)-389(open)-389(up)-389(the)-389(roads)-389(leading)-390(to)-389(it.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 199.697 3.958 Td [(750)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.732 -3.958 Td [(The)-389(land)-389(was)]TJ -219.429 -13.55 Td [(intersected)-300(with)-300(roads)-300(in)-300(all)-300(directions,)-312(so)-300(that)-300(a)-300(field)-300(often)-299(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-352(roads)-351(as)-352(its)-351(boundaries.)-554(The)-352(whole)-351(plain)-352(outside)-351(Nineveh)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-305(cut)-305(up)-306(by)-305(roads,)-319(which)-305(here)-305(take)-305(the)-306(place)-305(of)-305(the)-305(canals)-305(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-546(In)-349(this)-349(period)-348(we)-349(find)-349(horses)-349(and)-348(camels)-349(in)-349(use)-348(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(beasts)-250(of)-250(burden)-250(as)-250(well)-250(as)-250(the)-250(asses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -21.96 Td [([287])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 157.005 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 150.193 Td [(743)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(343.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(744)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(p.)-250(xxi.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.394 Td [(745)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(112.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(746)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(271.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(747)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(272.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(748)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(564.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(749)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(572.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(750)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(B.,)-250(vi.,)-250(p.)-250(106.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1408 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1409 0 R +/Resources 1407 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1402 0 R +>> endobj +1410 0 obj << +/D [1408 0 R /XYZ 46.771 184.584 null] +>> endobj +1407 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1411 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index32) >> +endobj +1414 0 obj +(XXVIII. Partnership And Power Of Attorney) +endobj +1417 0 obj << +/Length 6241 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XXVIII.)-266(Partnership)-266(And)-267(Power)-266(Of)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Attorney)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.482 Td [(Partnership)-2491(in)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(business)-935(common)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(from)-250(early)-250(times)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 7.486 Td [(Association,)-245(or)-244(partnership,)-245(makes)-244(its)-244(appearance)-244(very)-244(early)-243(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-405(a)-404(highly)-405(developed)-405(state.)-714(Some)-404(forms)-405(are)-405(very)-404(simple,)-443(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-410(two)-411(or)-410(more)-411(men)-410(buy)-410(or)-411(hire)-410(a)-410(piece)-411(of)-410(land)-410(together.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-304(may,)-317(or)-303(may)-304(not,)-317(be)-303(any)-304(family)-303(relationship)-304(between)-303(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partners.)-745(In)-415(some)-415(cases)-415(we)-415(learn)-415(nothing)-415(about)-415(the)-415(terms)-414(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(partnership.)-320(But)-273(where)-274(we)-273(are)-273(able)-273(to)-274(discern)-273(them,)-279(they)-273(follow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-283(natural)-283(course)-283(that)-283(profits)-282(were)-283(divided,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 195.288 0 Td [(pro)-283(rata,)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.328 0 Td [(according)]TJ -237.616 -13.549 Td [(to)-407(the)-407(capital)-407(contributed.)-721(More)-407(obscure)-407(is)-407(the)-407(question)-407(how)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(far)-373(the)-374(personal)-373(exertions)-373(of)-373(each)-373(partner)-374(were)-373(pledged)-373(to)-373(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(benefit)-406(of)-405(the)-406(firm.)-717(There)-405(is)-406(a)-406(suggestion)-405(that)-406(some)-405(partners)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-287(content)-287(with)-286(furnishing)-287(capital,)-296(and)-287(obtaining)-287(a)-287(fair)-286(return)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(upon)-215(it,)-221(while)-215(the)-214(others)-215(were)-215(actively)-214(engaged)-215(in)-214(the)-215(business)-214(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-264(firm.)-292(Prolonged)-264(study)-264(and)-264(comparison)-264(are,)-267(however,)-267(needed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before)-250(all)-250(these)-250(points)-250(can)-250(be)-250(definitely)-250(decided.)]TJ 11.956 -14.883 Td [(The)-245(name)-245(for)-245(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 68.841 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(partner)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.895 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.515 0 Td [(is)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 9.947 0 Td [(tapp\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.851 0 Td [(,)-246(and)-245(the)-245(sign)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.693 0 Td [(TAP)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.068 0 Td [(serves)-245(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -314.365 0 Td [(Origin)-368(of)-368(the)-367(word)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-250(partner)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(ideogram.)-403(This)-300(sign)-301(consists)-301(of)-301(the)-301(two)-301(horizontal)-301(strokes)-300(used)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-401(denote)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.315 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(two,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.216 0 Td [(and)-401(may)-400(have)-401(been)-401(used)-401(to)-400(denote)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 163.9 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(union,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.578 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(or)-325(partnership,)-344(and)-326(so)-325(from)-325(its)-326(name)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 166.538 0 Td [(tap)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.49 0 Td [(have)-325(given)-326(rise)-325(to)-325(the)]TJ -184.028 -13.549 Td [(name)-226(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.275 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(partner.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.622 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.306 0 Td [(In)-226(the)-226(new)-225(Babylonian)-226(times)-226(the)-225(ideogram)-226(is)]TJ -87.046 -13.55 Td [(the)-259(sign)-259(usually)-260(read)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 93.119 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.305 0 Td [(,)-262(also)-259(formed)-259(of)-259(the)-259(two)-260(horizontal)]TJ -128.813 -13.549 Td [(strokes)-487(crossed)-487(by)-486(two)-487(connecting)-487(strokes)-486(or)-487(bonds.)-960(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-477(little)-478(doubt)-477(that)-478(in)-477(early)-478(times)-477(this)-477(was)-478(read)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 226.016 0 Td [(girru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(,)-534(when)]TJ -248.445 -13.549 Td [(denoting)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.106 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(business,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.698 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.768 0 Td [(undertaken)-176(in)-177(association.)-225(Later)-176(the)-177(dualism)]TJ -86.119 -13.549 Td [(of)-485(the)-486(partnership)-485(was)-486(marked)-485(by)-485(the)-486(addition)-485(of)-486(the)-485(dual)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -78.052 0 Td [([288])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.55 Td [(sign)-499(to)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 37.559 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.306 0 Td [(.)-997(That)-499(both)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 63.881 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.748 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 21.196 0 Td [(girru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.872 0 Td [(are)-499(used)-499(as)]TJ -227.34 -13.549 Td [(words)-251(for)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 44.855 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(way,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.902 0 Td [(\035)-251(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.424 0 Td [(journey,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.054 0 Td [(\035)-251(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.424 0 Td [(expedition,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.785 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.58 0 Td [(may)-251(well)-251(point)-250(to)-251(the)]TJ -187.867 -13.549 Td [(prominence)-412(of)-413(the)-412(idea)-412(of)-413(trade)-412(journeys)-412(with)-413(caravans.)-736(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partnerships)-334(were)-334(made)-334(with)-334(less)-334(ambitious)-334(aims)-334(and)-334(confined)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(holding)-250(and)-250(sharing)-250(in)-250(common)-250(varied)-250(sources)-250(of)-250(income.)]TJ 11.955 -14.883 Td [(To)-264(make)-263(a)-264(partnership,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 103.944 0 Td [(tapputam)-264(ep\352)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 59.233 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(751)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.367 -3.959 Td [(it)-264(seems)-263(that)-264(each)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -275.68 0 Td [(The)-4159(usual)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(conditions)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1416 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1417 0 R +/Resources 1415 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1402 0 R +>> endobj +1412 0 obj << +/D [1416 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1418 0 obj << +/D [1416 0 R /XYZ 93.543 148.77 null] +>> endobj +1415 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1421 0 obj << +/Length 5102 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVIII.)-250(Partnership)-250(And)-250(Power)-250(Of)-250(Attorney)-6117(301)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(partner)-504(contributed)-503(a)-504(certain)-503(amount)-504(of)-503(capital,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 227.879 0 Td [(umm\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.571 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(752)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.176 -17.508 Td [(Yearly)-301(accounts)-302(were)-301(rendered)-302(and)-301(the)-301(profit)-302(then)-301(shared.)-404(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(took)-413(place)-413(by)-413(a)-412(formal)-413(dissolution)-413(of)-413(partnership,)-454(when)-412(each)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partner)-443(took)-443(his)-442(share.)-829(This)-442(in)-443(no)-443(way)-443(prevented)-443(a)-442(renewal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-576(partnership.)-1227(For)-575(the)-576(satisfaction)-575(of)-576(the)-576(partners)-575(sworn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(declarations)-378(as)-379(to)-378(the)-378(property)-379(held)-378(in)-378(common)-379(and)-378(the)-378(profit)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-270(were)-271(deposed)-270(before)-270(judicial)-271(authorities.)-311(These)-270(often)-270(take)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-301(form)-300(of)-301(a)-301(suit)-301(by)-300(one)-301(partner)-301(against)-301(the)-300(other,)-314(but)-301(it)-300(seems)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-218(they)-218(might)-219(be)-218(only)-218(formal)-218(suits)-218(to)-218(clear)-219(up)-218(the)-218(points)-218(at)-218(issue)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-250(secure)-250(a)-250(legal)-250(settlement.)]TJ 11.955 -13.633 Td [(A)-404(considerable)-403(number)-404(of)-404(tablets)-404(are)-403(drawn)-404(up)-404(to)-403(embody)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Always)-2047(legally)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(defined)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(a)-361(settlement)-362(on)-361(dissolution)-362(of)-361(partnership.)-584(Some)-362(do)-361(not)-361(make)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(any)-422(reference)-423(to)-422(a)-422(law)-423(officer)-422(as)-423(arbitrator;)-508(but)-423(all)-422(contain)-422(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(careful)-277(setting-forth)-278(of)-277(each)-278(partner's)-277(share)-278(and)-277(an)-277(oath)-278(to)-277(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(no)-318(further)-318(claim.)-453(It)-318(is)-318(practically)-318(certain)-318(that)-318(these)-318(were)-317(drawn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-250(with)-250(the)-250(cognizance)-250(of)-250(the)-250(local)-250(law-court.)]TJ 11.955 -13.634 Td [(The)-460(Code)-461(has)-460(nothing)-461(to)-460(say)-461(as)-460(to)-461(partnership,)-513(unless)-461(its)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-250(Code)-250(silent)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(regulations)-248(on)-247(the)-248(point)-248(were)-247(embodied)-248(in)-247(the)-248(lost)-248(five)-247(columns.)]TJ 11.955 -13.634 Td [(A)-207(good)-207(example)-207(of)-207(partnership)-207(documents)-207(is)-207(the)-207(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(753)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -248.54 -27.021 Td [(Erib-Sin)-227(and)-226(N\373r-Shamash)-227(entered)-227(into)-227(partnership)-226(and)-227(came)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(into)-452(the)-452(temple)-452(of)-452(Shamash)-453(and)-452(made)-452(their)-452(plan.)-856(Silver,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(merchandise,)-823(man-servant,)-411(and)-379(maid-servant,)-412(abroad)-379(or)-379(at)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([289])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.822 Td [(home,)-412(altogether)-380(they)-379(shared.)-639(Their)-380(purpose)-380(they)-379(realized.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Money)-306(for)-307(money,)-320(man-servant)-306(and)-307(maid-servant,)-320(merchan-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(dise)-295(abroad)-295(or)-295(at)-296(home,)-306(from)-295(mouth)-295(to)-296(interest,)-306(brother)-295(with)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brother)-344(will)-344(not)-344(dispute.)-531(By)-344(Shamash)-344(and)-344(Malkat,)-367(by)-344(Mar-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(duk)-450(and)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 37.913 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-500(they)-450(swore.)-850(Then)-450(follow)-450(seventeen)]TJ -44.354 -12.822 Td [(witnesses.)-250(The)-250(document)-250(is)-250(not)-250(dated.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.789 Td [(The)-278(word)-278(for)-277(plan,)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 85.811 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.349 0 Td [(\352mu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.174 0 Td [(,)-285(means)-278(the)-277(basis)-278(of)-278(partnership,)-285(that)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 171.734 0 Td [(Explanation)-468(of)-469(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(terminology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(is,)-408(its)-376(terms.)-630(Here)-376(it)-377(was)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 119.249 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(share)-376(and)-377(share)-376(alike.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 98.044 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.95 0 Td [(The)-376(phrase)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 101.407 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 94.511 Td [(751)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(78.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(752)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(M.)-250(A.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(13.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(753)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(358.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1420 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1421 0 R +/Resources 1419 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1402 0 R +>> endobj +1422 0 obj << +/D [1420 0 R /XYZ 122.779 225.33 null] +>> endobj +1419 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1425 0 obj << +/Length 8453 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(302)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(babtum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.728 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 6.291 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(merchandise,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 57.862 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.24 0 Td [(includes)-311(all)-312(the)-311(material)-312(in)-311(which)-311(they)]TJ -109.965 -13.549 Td [(traded,)-444(excluding)-406(the)-406(living)-405(agents.)-717(The)-405(phrase)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 222.631 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 9.879 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.76 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.214 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(on)-300(the)-301(road,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 52.904 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.119 0 Td [(may)-300(well)-301(have)-300(denoted)-300(the)-300(merchandise)]TJ -103.081 -13.549 Td [(not)-316(in)-316(warehouse,)-333(but)-316(in)-317(circulation.)-448(Whether)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 206.948 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.755 0 Td [(actually)]TJ -246.092 -13.55 Td [(referred)-311(to)-310(a)-311(caravan)-311(may)-310(be)-311(doubtful.)-432(We)-311(often)-310(read)-311(of)-310(goods)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)-222(su)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 17.579 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.033 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.214 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(on)-222(the)-223(street,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.449 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.27 0 Td [(in)-222(the)-223(same)-222(sense,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.358 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(out)-222(on)-223(the)-222(market.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 78.483 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.27 0 Td [(If)]TJ -273.365 -13.549 Td [(the)-246(partners)-246(dealt)-245(in)-246(corn,)-247(and)-246(had)-245(a)-246(quantity)-246(lent)-246(out)-246(on)-245(interest,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-237(was)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 38.498 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)-237(su)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 17.737 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.032 0 Td [(.)-246(Whether)-237(a)-237(distinction)-237(between)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 140.57 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 8.04 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arr\342nim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.345 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -264.877 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)-246(su)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 17.84 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.72 0 Td [(was)-246(kept)-247(up)-246(is)-247(not)-246(clear.)-249(But)-246(if)-247(they)-246(invested)-246(their)-247(capital)]TJ -32.583 -13.55 Td [(in)-295(merchandise)-295(which)-295(they)-295(sent)-295(to)-295(a)-295(distant)-295(market)-295(for)-295(sale,)-306(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(former)-305(phrase)-305(would)-305(be)-304(more)-305(appropriate,)-319(while)-305(if)-305(they)-304(bought)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wool)-389(to)-390(manufacture)-389(into)-389(cloth)-390(or)-389(garments)-389(and)-390(to)-389(sell)-389(in)-389(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bazaars)-282(of)-283(their)-282(own)-283(town,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 120.613 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(a)-282(su)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 18.234 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.114 0 Td [(would)-282(be)-283(more)-282(suitable.)-347(The)]TJ -153.982 -13.549 Td [(gate)-197(of)-198(the)-197(city)-198(was)-197(a)-197(market,)-208(and)-198(money)-197(or)-197(goods)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 216.183 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(a)-197(b\342bi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.004 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 4.996 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(at)-197(the)]TJ -257.269 -13.55 Td [(gate,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.902 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.427 0 Td [(was)-237(as)-237(we)-236(should)-237(say)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 95.323 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(on)-237(the)-237(market.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 62.428 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.427 0 Td [(In)-237(contrast)-237(to)-236(these)]TJ -198.35 -13.549 Td [(phrases,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 37.861 0 Td [(ina)-214(libbi)-215(alim)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 58.024 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 5.144 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(in)-214(the)-215(midst)-214(of)-215(the)-214(town,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 104.729 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.183 0 Td [(answers)-214(to)-215(our)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -217.784 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(in)-258(stock.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.063 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.663 0 Td [(While)-258(the)-259(term)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.446 0 Td [(mit)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(ari)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 12.731 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.063 0 Td [(literally)-258(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.449 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(altogether,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.352 0 Td [(\035)]TJ -275.786 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(without)-401(reservation,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 88.905 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.214 0 Td [(it)-401(implies)-400(exact)-401(equality)-401(of)-400(share.)-702(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -102.963 -13.549 Td [(am\342tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 30.223 0 Td [(was)-270(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.196 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(word,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.794 0 Td [(literally,)-276(but,)-275(applied)-271(to)-270(business,)-276(means)]TJ -104.202 -13.55 Td [(the)-244(agreement)-244(as)-244(to)-244(their)-244(mutual)-244(transactions.)-248(The)-244(completion)-244(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-251(was)-250(reached)-251(when)-250(they)-250(took)-251(the)-250(profits)-251(and)-250(divided)-251(them.)-251(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-194(include)-194(the)-194(mutual)-194(reckoning)-194(of)-194(profit)-194(and)-194(loss.)-231(The)-194(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(from)-380(mouth)-380(to)-380(interest)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 102.132 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.989 0 Td [(is)-380(very)-380(idiomatic.)-640(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 111.134 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(mouth,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.611 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.99 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -344.299 0 Td [([290])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(verbal)-222(relationships,)-227(included)-222(all)-221(they)-222(said,)-227(the)-222(terms)-222(they)-221(agreed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(upon.)-374(The)-291(word)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 74.358 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(interest)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.117 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.02 0 Td [(here)-291(replaces)-291(the)-292(more)-291(usual)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 129.176 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(gold;)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(both)-431(mean)-431(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.469 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(profit,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.967 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.548 0 Td [(or)-431(the)-431(balance)-432(due)-431(to)-431(each.)-794(Usually)]TJ -111.827 -13.549 Td [(we)-311(have)-312(the)-311(words)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 86.894 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(is)-311(complete,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.393 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.239 0 Td [(the)-311(idea)-312(being)-311(that)-311(no)-312(verbal)]TJ -153.369 -13.549 Td [(stipulation)-329(has)-329(been)-329(overlooked,)-349(no)-329(money)-329(or)-329(profit)-329(left)-329(out)-329(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reckoning.)]TJ 11.955 -18.459 Td [(As)-519(will)-518(be)-519(remarked,)-586(such)-519(pregnant)-518(forms)-519(of)-519(expression)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Evidence)-3271(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(long-established)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(commercial)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(customs)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 14.845 Td [(evidently)-224(presuppose)-225(a)-224(long)-225(course)-224(of)-225(commercial)-224(activity.)-241(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(can)-263(only)-264(have)-263(arisen)-263(as)-263(abbreviations)-264(of)-263(much)-263(longer)-263(sentences.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Clear)-334(enough)-335(to)-334(the)-334(users)-334(of)-335(them,)-355(they)-334(do)-335(not)-334(admit)-334(of)-334(literal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rendering,)-199(if)-185(they)-186(are)-185(to)-186(be)-186(intelligible)-185(to)-186(us.)-229(But)-185(they)-186(are)-185(eloquent)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1424 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1425 0 R +/Resources 1423 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1402 0 R +>> endobj +1426 0 obj << +/D [1424 0 R /XYZ 316.496 220.093 null] +>> endobj +1423 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1429 0 obj << +/Length 4644 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVIII.)-250(Partnership)-250(And)-250(Power)-250(Of)-250(Attorney)-6117(303)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(witnesses)-250(of)-250(an)-250(advanced)-250(state)-250(of)-250(commerce.)]TJ 11.956 -13.618 Td [(Traces)-163(of)-164(partnership)-163(are)-163(difficult)-164(to)-163(find)-163(in)-164(the)-163(Assyrian)-163(tablets)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(In)-3436(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(literature)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(which)-332(have)-331(reached)-332(us.)-494(We)-331(must)-332(not)-331(confuse)-332(with)-331(partnership)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-201(holding)-201(in)-201(common)-201(of)-201(property)-201(or)-201(lands,)-211(which)-201(may)-201(be)-201(due)-200(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(heritage.)-247(Two)-241(or)-241(more)-240(brothers)-241(may)-241(sell)-241(their)-241(common)-240(property,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(greater)-250(ease)-250(of)-250(division,)-250(but)-250(they)-250(are)-250(not)-250(exactly)-250(partners.)]TJ 11.956 -13.618 Td [(In)-428(the)-428(later)-428(Babylonian)-428(times,)-473(as)-428(is)-428(natural)-428(to)-428(expect)-428(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(In)-302(later)-301(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(times)-3824(such)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(evidence)-250(common)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(the)-275(larger)-275(number)-275(of)-275(private)-275(documents,)-281(there)-275(is)-275(much)-274(evidence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regarding)-296(the)-296(many)-296(forms)-297(of)-296(association)-296(for)-296(business.)-388(We)-296(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-250(simple)-250(forms)-250(as)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 156.055 3.958 Td [(754)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -136.418 -26.943 Td [(One)-442(mina)-442(which)-442(A)-442(and)-442(B)-441(have)-442(put)-442(together)-442(for)-442(common)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(business.)-250(All)-250(that)-250(it)-250(makes)-250(is)-250(common)-250(property.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.712 Td [(Or)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.681 -22.984 Td [(Two)-223(minas)-223(each,)-229(A)-223(and)-224(B,)-223(have)-223(as)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 137.088 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.872 0 Td [(arr\342nu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 27.399 0 Td [(.)-241(All)-223(that)-224(it)-223(makes,)]TJ -169.359 -12.822 Td [(in)-303(town)-302(and)-303(country,)-316(is)-302(in)-303(common.)-408(Rent)-303(of)-302(the)-303(house)-303(to)-302(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(paid)-250(from)-250(capital.)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 69.849 3.615 Td [(755)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -77.53 -27.327 Td [(They)-303(had)-302(a)-303(house,)-316(as)-303(shop)-303(and)-302(warehouse,)-316(the)-303(rent)-303(of)-303(whi)1(ch)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-774(many)-774(varied)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(details)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(was)-318(a)-317(charge)-318(upon)-317(the)-318(business.)-453(Slaves)-318(might)-317(be)-318(partners)-317(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(free)-432(men,)-477(even)-432(with)-432(their)-432(masters.)-797(A)-431(partner)-864(might)-432(merely)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([291])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(furnish)-402(the)-402(capital)-402(or)-402(both)-403(might)-402(do)-402(so,)-440(and)-402(commit)-402(it)-402(to)-402(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hands)-321(of)-321(a)-320(slave)-321(or)-321(a)-321(free)-321(man)-321(with)-320(which)-321(to)-321(do)-321(business.)-462(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-182(took)-183(his)-182(living)-182(out)-183(of)-182(such)-182(capital,)-196(and)-182(the)-183(free)-182(man)-182(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(either)-250(provisions)-250(or)-250(a)-250(fixed)-250(payment.)-250(Thus)-250(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 225.108 3.959 Td [(756)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -205.472 -26.944 Td [(Five)-170(minas)-169(and)-170(six)-169(hundred)-170(and)-169(thirty)-170(pots)-169(of)-170(aromatics)-169(belong)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-389(A)-389(and)-389(B)-389(as)-389(partners.)-666(This)-389(stock)-389(is)-389(given)-389(to)-389(C,)-389(a)-389(slave,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(and)-337(D,)-336(another)-337(slave,)-358(with)-337(which)-337(to)-336(do)-337(business.)-510(Whatever)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(it)-366(makes)-366(is)-365(A)-366(and)-366(B's)-366(in)-366(common.)-597(C)-366(and)-366(D)-365(take)-366(food)-366(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(clothing)-250(from)-250(the)-250(profits)-250(where)-250(they)-250(go.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.358 Td [(754)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(755)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(88.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(756)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(572.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1428 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1429 0 R +/Resources 1427 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1431 0 R +>> endobj +1430 0 obj << +/D [1428 0 R /XYZ 262.219 237.138 null] +>> endobj +1427 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1434 0 obj << +/Length 4855 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(304)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(It)-381(is)-382(not)-381(unlikely)-381(that)-381(each)-382(slave)-381(was)-381(to)-382(look)-381(after)-381(his)-381(own)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(master's)-250(interests.)-250(For)-250(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 134.967 3.959 Td [(757)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -115.33 -28.355 Td [(Six)-220(minas)-221(belong)-220(to)-221(A)-220(and)-220(B)-221(and)-220(are)-221(given)-220(to)-221(C)-220(the)-220(slave)-221(of)-220(B)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(as)-280(capital.)-339(A)-279(and)-280(B)-280(share)-280(what)-279(it)-280(makes.)-339(A)-280(will)-279(give)-280(another)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(slave)-250(D)-250(to)-250(help)-250(C.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.123 Td [(Even)-250(women)-250(entered)-250(into)-250(business)-250(as)-250(agents.)-250(We)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 239.039 3.958 Td [(758)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -231.358 -28.355 Td [(Two-thirds)-225(of)-224(a)-225(mina)-225(belonging)-224(to)-225(A)-224(and)-225(B)-225(are)-224(given)-225(to)-225(a)-224(free)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(woman)-250(with)-250(which)-250(to)-250(trade.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.124 Td [(As)-485(in)-484(earlier)-485(times,)-543(the)-485(dissolution)-484(of)-485(partnership)-484(usually)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-4436(formal)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(dissolution)-2601(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(partnership)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(involved)-496(a)-495(reference)-496(to)-495(the)-496(law-courts.)-986(Thus)-496(we)-495(have)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 257.927 3.959 Td [(759)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.859 -3.959 Td [(a)]TJ -275.786 -13.549 Td [(reckoning)-351(before)-351(judges)-351(of)-350(two)-351(brothers)-351(and)-351(a)-351(third)-351(who)-350(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-434(a)-434(partnership)-434(from)-434(the)-434(eighth)-434(year)-434(of)-434(Nabopolassar)-434(to)-434(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(eighteenth)-525(of)-526(Nebuchadrezzar.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 151.326 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(The)-525(business)-526(is)-525(dissolved)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 119.616 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(\050)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.633 0 Td [(girru)-299(pa)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 36.595 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.35 0 Td [(rat)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.73 0 Td [(\051.)-396(All)-298(the)-299(former)-299(contracts)-298(were)-299(broken)-298(and)-299(shares)]TJ -56.308 -13.549 Td [(are)-313(assigned)-313(to)-313(each.)-440(The)-313(first)-313(two)-313(brothers)-313(were)-313(in)-313(possession)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(fifty)-250(shekels)-250(which)-250(were)-250(to)-250(be)-250(divided.)]TJ 11.956 -13.901 Td [(Provisional)-568(reckonings)-569(were)-568(constantly)-569(made)-568(at)-568(frequent)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Reckonings)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(intervals,)-528(but)-473(did)-472(not)-473(involve)-472(dissolution)-473(of)-472(partnership,)-528(nor)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(need)-242(to)-242(be)-242(referred)-243(to)-242(a)-242(law-court.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 147.608 3.959 Td [(760)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.851 -3.959 Td [(Some)-242(cases)-242(are)-242(interesting)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -238.214 0 Td [([292])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(additional)-250(items)-250(of)-250(information.)-250(Thus)-250(we)-250(note:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 218.771 3.958 Td [(761)]TJ -291.526 -3.958 Td [(A)-1270(manufacturing)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(partnership)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -14.932 Td [(Two)-389(partners)-390(put)-389(in)-389(each)-389(fifty)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 128.214 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.107 0 Td [(of)-389(dates.)-668(Whatever)-389(it)]TJ -152.321 -12.821 Td [(makes)-355(is)-355(to)-354(be)-355(in)-355(common.)-564(They)-355(take)-355(a)-355(house)-354(in)-355(Borsippa)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(for)-379(one)-379(year)-378(at)-379(rent)-379(of)-379(half)-378(a)-379(mina.)-636(The)-379(rent)-379(is)-379(to)-378(be)-379(paid)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(out)-357(of)-356(profits.)-570(B)-357(holds)-357(the)-356(house)-357(and)-357(apparently)-356(carries)-357(on)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-315(business.)-445(At)-315(the)-315(end)-315(of)-315(the)-315(year)-315(he)-315(returns)-315(it)-315(and)-315(all)-315(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(utensils)-250(to)-250(A.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 121.493 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 114.597 Td [(757)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(653.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(758)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(652.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(759)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(116.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(760)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(59.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(761)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(280.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1433 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1434 0 R +/Resources 1432 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1431 0 R +>> endobj +1435 0 obj << +/D [1433 0 R /XYZ 256.303 231.278 null] +>> endobj +1432 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1439 0 obj << +/Length 6396 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVIII.)-250(Partnership)-250(And)-250(Power)-250(Of)-250(Attorney)-6117(305)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(It)-311(seems)-310(likely)-311(that)-310(he)-311(carried)-310(on)-311(some)-310(kind)-311(of)-310(manufacture.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(A)-382(held)-382(the)-381(south)-382(house,)-415(next)-382(door.)-646(B)-381(also)-382(paid)-382(the)-382(tithes.)-645(A)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(similar)-263(case)-263(where)-262(some)-263(manufacture)-263(from)-263(dates)-263(is)-262(supposed,)-266(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thus)-250(stated:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 49.397 3.958 Td [(762)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -29.76 -30.096 Td [(A)-284(lends)-284(one)-284(hundred)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 85.713 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.07 0 Td [(of)-284(dates,)-293(fifty)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 56.424 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.07 0 Td [(of)-284(corn,)-293(sixty)]TJ -188.277 -12.822 Td [(large)-379(pots,)-411(to)-379(B)-379(and)-379(C)-379(two)-379(of)-379(his)-379(slaves,)-411(on)-379(a)-379(partnership.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(They)-292(are)-292(to)-293(take)-292(in)-292(common)-292(whatever)-293(it)-292(makes,)-303(in)-292(town)-292(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(country.)-403(The)-302(venture)-301(is)-301(to)-301(last)-301(three)-301(years.)-404(But,)-314(in)-301(this)-301(case,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(they)-298(are)-298(to)-297(pay)-298(interest)-298(two)-298(minas)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 138.895 0 Td [(per)-298(annum)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 42.932 0 Td [(.)-393(At)-298(the)-298(end)-298(of)]TJ -181.827 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(three)-250(years,)-250(the)-250(two)-250(slaves)-250(returned)-250(all.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.865 Td [(They)-250(were)-250(given)-250(a)-250(house)-250(for)-250(which)-250(they)-250(paid)-250(no)-250(rent.)]TJ 0 -14.249 Td [(Closely)-370(allied)-370(with)-369(agency)-370(is)-370(the)-370(power)-370(of)-369(attorney.)-610(In)-369(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Power)-580(of)-579(attorney)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(recognized)-1993(and)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(frequently)-250(used)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(Code)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 23.029 3.959 Td [(763)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.543 -3.959 Td [(a)-375(son)-375(in)-375(his)-375(father's)-375(house)-375(could)-375(not)-375(contract,)-406(buy)-375(or)]TJ -39.572 -13.549 Td [(sell,)-223(or)-216(give)-216(on)-216(deposit,)-222(except)-216(by)-216(power)-216(of)-216(attorney)-216(empowering)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-334(to)-334(act)-333(for)-334(his)-334(father.)-501(The)-334(same)-334(was)-334(true)-333(of)-334(the)-334(slave.)-501(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(contemporary)-399(documents)-400(contain)-399(many)-400(references)-399(to)-399(business)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(done)-238(by)-239(agents)-239(on)-238(the)-239(order)-238(of)-239(their)-238(principals.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 202.899 3.959 Td [(764)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.139 -3.959 Td [(The)-239(Assyrians)]TJ -218.038 -13.549 Td [(also)-169(make)-169(frequent)-169(mention)-169(of)-169(persons)-169(acting)-169(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 206.227 0 Td [(b\352l)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.175 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342t\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.007 0 Td [(,)-185(having)]TJ -246.187 -13.549 Td [(the)-228(power)-229(of)-228(another's)-228(hands,)-233(being)-228(in)-229(fact)-228(allowed)-228(to)-229(act)-228(as)-228(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attorney)-248(or)-248(agent.)-249(The)-248(king)-248(was)-248(represented)-248(in)-248(the)-247(law-courts)-248(by)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-325(agent.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 42.629 3.959 Td [(765)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.627 -3.959 Td [(Sometimes)-325(the)-324(agent)-325(was)-325(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 146.178 0 Td [(b\352l)-325(pa)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 27.783 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.063 0 Td [(of)-325(the)]TJ -254.669 -13.549 Td [(king's)-312(son.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.883 3.959 Td [(766)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.2 -3.959 Td [(It)-312(even)-311(seems)-312(to)-312(be)-311(the)-312(case)-312(that)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 148.379 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342t\342tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.829 0 Td [(acquired)]TJ -243.069 -13.549 Td [(the)-340(sense)-340(of)-340(agency,)-362(or)-340(business,)-362(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 170.651 0 Td [(b\356t)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.228 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342t\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.715 0 Td [(came)-340(to)-680(mean)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 76.651 0 Td [([293])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 8.187 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(shop,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.334 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.188 0 Td [(or)-307(bazaar.)-419(In)-307(many)-306(cases)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 114.575 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(agency)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.894 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.188 0 Td [(was)-307(expressed)-306(by)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf -203.054 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 9.479 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342t\342)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.942 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 7.076 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(by)-369(the)-369(hands)-369(of.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.579 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.867 0 Td [(Aliens)-369(had)-369(to)-369(act)-369(through)-368(such)-369(an)]TJ -126.807 -13.55 Td [(agent.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.356 3.959 Td [(767)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.418 -3.959 Td [(When)-257(three)-257(men)-258(borrow)-257(a)-257(quantity)-258(of)-257(straw,)-259(one)-257(alone)]TJ -41.774 -13.549 Td [(sealed)-212(the)-212(receipt)-212(and)-212(bond)-212(to)-212(repay,)-219(and)-212(was)-212(said)-212(to)-212(be)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 240.2 0 Td [(b\352l)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.644 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342t\342ti)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 132.445 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 125.633 Td [(762)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(395,)-250(396.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(763)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(7.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(764)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(243.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(765)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(94.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(766)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(152.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(767)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(307.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1438 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1439 0 R +/Resources 1437 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1431 0 R +/Annots [ 1436 0 R ] +>> endobj +1436 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [78.399 96.297 91.848 107.416] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg243) >> +>> endobj +1440 0 obj << +/D [1438 0 R /XYZ 300.064 197.126 null] +>> endobj +1437 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1443 0 obj << +/Length 5692 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(306)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F39 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)-334(tibni)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.11 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 6.606 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(agent)-334(for)-335(the)-334(straw.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 86.981 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(768)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.102 -3.959 Td [(A)-334(female)-335(slave)-334(was)-335(sued)-334(for)]TJ -152.731 -13.549 Td [(property)-305(said)-305(to)-306(be)-305(due)-305(from)-305(her)-305(master,)-319(in)-306(his)-305(absence.)-415(A)-305(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man,)-363(perhaps)-341(the)-340(judge,)-363(was)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 131.767 0 Td [(b\352l)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 17.045 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342t\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.721 0 Td [(for)-341(the)-340(woman)-340(that)-341(her)]TJ -177.311 -13.549 Td [(master)-349(would)-350(take)-349(up)-349(the)-350(case)-349(on)-349(his)-350(return,)-374(and)-349(undertook)-349(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(satisfy)-250(the)-250(suitor,)-250(if)-250(she)-250(could)-250(not)-250(do)-250(so.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 173.934 3.959 Td [(769)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -161.979 -22.516 Td [(In)-158(later)-158(Babylonian)-159(times)-158(the)-158(phrase)-158(survived.)-219(The)-159(commissary)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Protection)-2881(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-757(rights)-756(of)-757(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(principal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(acted)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.359 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(with)-215(the)-214(hand)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.615 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.184 0 Td [(of)-215(his)-214(principal.)-238(We)-215(may)-214(take)-215(this)-214(to)-215(be)-214(the)]TJ -96.001 -13.55 Td [(hand-sign,)-333(or)-317(seal,)-333(representing)-317(written)-317(authority.)-450(It)-317(involved)-316(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reckoning)-220(with)-220(his)-219(master,)-226(and)-220(naturally)-220(gave)-219(rise)-220(to)-220(a)-220(number)-219(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(delicate)-296(questions.)-388(If)-296(a)-295(man)-296(bought)-296(a)-296(house)-296(for)-296(another,)-307(having)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-214(commissioned)-215(so)-214(to)-215(do,)-221(his)-214(principal)-215(must)-214(of)-215(course)-214(pay)-214(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(price.)-433(But)-311(was)-311(he)-311(bound)-311(to)-311(accept)-311(his)-311(agent's)-311(selection?)-432(Could)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-338(not)-338(demur)-339(regarding)-338(the)-338(price?)-515(One)-338(of)-338(these)-338(points)-338(at)-338(least)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-237(dealt)-237(with)-237(by)-237(the)-237(later)-237(Code.)-246(Law)-237(A)-237(deals)-237(with)-236(the)-237(man)-237(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-347(concluded)-347(a)-347(purchase)-347(for)-347(another,)-371(without)-347(having)-347(a)-347(power)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-351(attorney)-350(from)-351(him)-350(in)-351(a)-350(sealed)-351(deed.)-552(If)-350(he)-351(has)-350(had)-351(the)-350(deed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-348(out)-348(in)-348(his)-348(own)-349(name,)-372(he)-348(is)-348(the)-348(possessor.)-545(Of)-348(course,)-372(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(can)-270(sell)-270(again)-269(to)-270(his)-270(principal,)-275(but)-270(he)-270(could)-269(not)-270(do)-270(so)-270(at)-270(a)-269(profit.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Nor)-284(is)-284(the)-284(principal)-284(under)-284(any)-284(obligation)-284(to)-284(accept)-284(the)-284(purchase)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-308(the)-309(price)-308(the)-308(agent)-308(gave)-308(for)-309(it.)-424(Actual)-309(examples)-308(are)-308(far)-308(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rare:)-300(A)-275(buys)-275(a)-275(field,)-281(crop,)-281(date-palms)-275(and)-275(all,)-282(for)-275(C)-274(and)-275(D.)-275(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(purchase)-217(was)-218(made)-217(on)-217(condition)-218(that)-217(all)-217(copies)-218(of)-217(the)-217(transaction)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-208(destroyed.)-236(The)-208(condition)-208(was)-208(not)-208(observed,)-216(as)-208(we)-208(still)-208(possess)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(one)-383(of)-383(them.)-649(Later)-383(A)-383(received)-383(from)-383(C,)-383(one)-383(of)-383(his)-383(principals,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)-325(half)-324(the)-325(price)-324(he)-324(had)-325(paid.)-473(But)-325(it)-324(does)-325(not)-324(appear)-325(that)-324(D)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ever)-220(paid)-220(his)-220(share,)-226(and)-221(this)-220(is)-440(why)-220(the)-220(condition)-220(was)-220(not)-220(carried)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([294])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(out.)-250(Presumably)-250(A)-250(and)-250(C)-250(remained)-250(owners)-250(of)-250(the)-250(field.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 240.873 3.959 Td [(770)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -228.918 -22.517 Td [(There)-324(is)-325(no)-324(limit)-325(to)-324(the)-325(varieties)-324(of)-325(agency)-324(or)-325(representative)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Representative)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(action)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(action.)-289(At)-263(all)-263(periods)-263(we)-263(meet)-263(with)-263(a)-263(brother,)-266(usually)-263(the)-263(eldest,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acting)-310(for)-311(his)-310(other)-310(brothers.)-431(A)-311(brother)-310(acting)-310(with)-311(the)-310(hand)-310(of)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(768)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(151.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(769)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(166.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(770)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Nbn.)-250(132,)-250(133;)-250(A.)-250(B.)-250(P.,)-250(p.)-250(11.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1442 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1443 0 R +/Resources 1441 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1431 0 R +>> endobj +1444 0 obj << +/D [1442 0 R /XYZ 225.246 174.437 null] +>> endobj +1441 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1447 0 obj << +/Length 1861 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXVIII.)-250(Partnership)-250(And)-250(Power)-250(Of)-250(Attorney)-6117(307)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(his)-250(brother)-250(also)-250(occurs)-250(in)-250(the)-250(time)-250(of)-250(Evil)-250(Merodach.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 230.269 3.959 Td [(771)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -218.313 -17.508 Td [(The)-325(power)-324(of)-325(attorney)-324(was)-325(also)-324(given)-325(to)-324(receive)-325(money)-324(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Power)-580(of)-579(attorney)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(over)-250(funds)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(give)-441(a)-441(receipt,)-488(under)-441(seal.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 120.326 3.959 Td [(772)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.424 -3.959 Td [(Again:)-632(A)-440(bought)-441(some)-441(slaves)]TJ -141.75 -13.549 Td [(of)-394(B)-394(and)-395(paid)-394(in)-394(full.)-683(B)-394(gave)-394(receipt)-394(for)-395(the)-394(money,)-430(but)-394(did)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-343(undertake)-343(to)-343(deliver)-342(the)-343(slaves)-343(at)-343(A's)-343(house.)-528(A)-343(can)-343(send)-342(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(messenger)-354(or)-355(agent)-354(to)-355(take)-354(the)-354(slaves,)-381(and)-354(B)-355(agrees)-354(to)-354(deliver)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them)-252(to)-253(such.)-257(Whatever)-252(is)-253(born)-252(or)-253(dies)-252(from)-252(among)-253(the)-252(slaves)-252(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(credited)-250(to)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 59.684 3.959 Td [(773)]TJ 231.34 -25.876 Td [([295])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(771)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Ev.)-250(Mer.,)-250(13.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(772)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Dar.)-250(386.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(773)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(B.)-250(P.,)-250(ii.,)-250(34.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1446 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1447 0 R +/Resources 1445 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1431 0 R +>> endobj +1448 0 obj << +/D [1446 0 R /XYZ 46.771 401.414 null] +>> endobj +1445 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1449 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index33) >> +endobj +1452 0 obj +(XXIX. Accounts And Business Documents) +endobj +1455 0 obj << +/Length 4806 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(XXIX.)-250(Accounts)-250(And)-250(Business)-250(Documents)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -17.073 Td [(Account-books)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.713 Td [(There)-210(are)-209(lists)-210(which)-210(are)-209(not)-210(formal)-210(contracts,)-217(but)-210(may)-210(have)-209(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(used)-253(as)-253(legal)-252(evidence.)-259(The)-252(stewards)-253(of)-253(the)-253(great)-252(temples,)-254(of)-252(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(palaces,)-264(and)-261(even)-262(of)-261(wealthy)-261(men)-262(in)-261(business,)-264(kept)-261(most)-261(careful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accounts.)-361(These)-286(lists)-287(have)-287(some)-287(features)-287(peculiar)-287(to)-286(themselves)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-250(are)-250(not)-250(without)-250(considerable)-250(interest.)]TJ 11.956 -13.854 Td [(The)-388(tablets)-388(which)-389(have)-388(reached)-388(our)-388(museums)-388(from)-388(Telloh,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Those)-571(of)-572(the)-571(first)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(epoch)-2658(mainly)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(temple)-250(accounts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(Nippur,)-423(and)-388(elsewhere,)-423(belonging)-388(to)-388(the)-388(ages)-388(before)-388(the)-388(First)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Dynasty)-476(of)-476(Babylon,)-532(are)-476(for)-476(the)-476(most)-476(part)-476(temple)-475(accounts.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(They)-238(often)-239(concern)-238(the)-238(offerings)-239(made)-238(by)-238(various)-239(persons,)-240(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officials)-416(of)-416(high)-416(standing,)-457(and)-416(some)-416(may)-416(well)-416(have)-416(been)-415(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(notes)-202(sent)-203(with)-202(the)-202(offerings.)-234(But)-203(many)-202(were)-202(drawn)-203(up)-202(as)-202(records)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-329(the)-329(receipts)-329(for)-328(a)-329(certain)-329(day,)-349(month,)-348(or)-329(year.)-487(Interesting)-328(as)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(they)-227(are)-226(for)-227(the)-227(class)-226(of)-227(offerings,)-231(for)-227(the)-226(names)-227(of)-227(offerers,)-231(or)-226(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(priests,)-314(and)-302(for)-301(the)-301(cult)-302(of)-301(particular)-301(gods,)-314(or)-302(the)-301(localities)-301(near)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Telloh)-347(and)-346(Nippur,)-371(and)-347(often)-347(containing)-346(valuable)-347(hints)-347(for)-346(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(history)-339(and)-339(chronology)-340(of)-339(those)-339(times,)-361(they)-340(do)-339(not)-339(give)-339(us)-339(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(same)-241(insight)-241(into)-241(the)-242(daily)-241(life)-241(of)-241(the)-241(people)-241(that)-241(the)-241(longer)-241(legal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(documents)-250(do,)-250(in)-250(later)-250(periods.)]TJ 11.956 -13.854 Td [(An)-219(important)-219(class)-220(consists)-219(of)-219(receipts)-219(for)-220(loans.)-239(Those)-219(drawn)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Receipts)-250(for)-250(loans)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(up)-350(at)-350(full)-350(length)-350(and)-350(witnessed,)-375(have)-350(already)-350(been)-349(considered.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But)-387(the)-386(majority)-387(may)-386(only)-387(contain)-386(a)-387(list)-386(of)-387(articles)-386(delivered,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-335(the)-334(name)-335(of)-334(the)-335(receiver,)-356(the)-334(lender)-335(being)-335(the)-334(holder)-335(as)-334(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temple)-296(official,)-308(while)-296(the)-296(receiver)-295(is)-592(a)-296(subordinate.)-388(These)-296(may)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([296])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(have)-280(been)-281(as)-280(effective)-280(as)-280(the)-281(fuller)-280(bonds,)-288(but)-280(they)-280(furnish)-280(little)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(information,)-250(except)-250(regarding)-250(the)-250(current)-250(prices)-250(of)-250(articles.)]TJ 11.956 -13.855 Td [(Some)-333(tablets)-333(are)-332(concerned)-333(with)-333(hire.)-498(The)-333(amounts)-333(paid)-332(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Accounts)-247(of)-246(repairs)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(or)-250(expenses)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(the)-351(temple)-352(for)-351(repairs,)-377(fresh)-351(robes)-352(for)-351(gods)-351(and)-352(officials,)-376(even)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(maintenance)-324(of)-324(the)-323(workmen,)-343(are)-323(all)-324(set)-324(down)-324(with)-324(their)-323(totals)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(a)-250(week,)-250(or)-250(a)-250(month.)]TJ 11.956 -13.854 Td [(An)-154(important)-153(class)-154(consists)-153(of)-154(the)-154(records)-153(of)-154(the)-153(measurements,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Records)-3714(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(measurements)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(length,)-286(breadth,)-287(and)-279(area)-279(of)-279(fields,)-286(together)-279(with)-279(the)-279(amounts)-279(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(corn)-245(which)-244(they)-245(were)-245(expected)-244(to)-245(produce.)-248(Were)-245(these)-244(available)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1454 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1455 0 R +/Resources 1453 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1431 0 R +>> endobj +1450 0 obj << +/D [1454 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1456 0 obj << +/D [1454 0 R /XYZ 256.945 188.696 null] +>> endobj +1453 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1459 0 obj << +/Length 5370 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIX.)-250(Accounts)-250(And)-250(Business)-250(Documents)-6865(309)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(for)-394(a)-393(widely)-393(extended)-394(area,)-429(we)-394(might)-393(be)-394(able)-393(to)-394(map)-393(out)-393(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(district)-250(round)-250(the)-250(temple)-250(from)-250(whose)-250(archives)-250(they)-250(come.)]TJ 11.956 -13.739 Td [(The)-240(temples)-241(and)-240(large)-240(landowners)-240(had)-241(great)-240(flocks)-240(and)-240(herds.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-635(conditions)-634(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(service)-580(with)-579(flock)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(and)-250(herds)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(Consequently,)-414(there)-381(is)-382(much)-381(evidence)-381(concerning)-381(the)-381(pastoral)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occupations)-276(of)-276(the)-276(people)-275(of)-276(Babylonia.)-328(The)-276(Code)-276(regulates)-275(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relations)-258(of)-257(the)-257(shepherds)-258(and)-257(herdsmen)-258(to)-257(the)-258(flock-masters.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.958 Td [(774)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Thus)-441(an)-441(owner)-441(might)-441(hire)-441(a)-442(shepherd,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 182.961 0 Td [(n\342kidu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.694 0 Td [(,)-489(for)-441(his)-441(sheep)]TJ -212.655 -13.549 Td [(or)-368(cattle,)-396(at)-368(the)-367(wages)-368(of)-367(eight)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 143.203 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.427 0 Td [(of)-367(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.491 0 Td [(per)-367(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 48.245 0 Td [(.)-603(The)]TJ -254.366 -13.549 Td [(shepherd)-324(or)-324(herdsman)-324(took)-323(out)-324(the)-324(flock)-324(or)-324(herd)-324(to)-324(the)-323(pasture)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-271(was)-272(responsible)-271(to)-272(the)-271(owner)-272(for)-271(them.)-315(They)-271(were)-271(intrusted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-368(him,)-397(and)-367(if)-368(sheep)-368(or)-367(ox)-368(were)-368(lost)-367(through)-368(his)-368(fault,)-397(he)-367(had)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-365(restore)-366(ox)-365(for)-366(ox)-365(and)-366(sheep)-365(for)-365(sheep.)-597(If)-365(he)-366(was)-365(hired)-365(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-344(received)-344(satisfactory)-344(wages,)-367(he)-344(had)-344(no)-344(power)-344(to)-343(diminish,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-355(abstract)-355(from,)-381(the)-355(flock)-355(or)-355(herd)-355(for)-355(his)-355(keep)-355(or)-355(private)-355(use.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(He)-378(entered)-378(into)-378(a)-378(contract)-378(with)-378(the)-378(owner,)-410(and)-378(that)-378(stipulated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-389(the)-389(restoration)-389(of)-389(the)-389(entire)-389(flock)-389(or)-389(herd,)-424(together)-388(with)-389(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(proper)-273(increase)-272(due)-273(to)-272(the)-273(breeding)-272(of)-273(the)-272(flock)-273(or)-272(herd.)-318(He)-272(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-369(make)-369(any)-368(deficiency)-369(good,)-398(by)-369(statute.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 184.431 3.959 Td [(775)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.067 -3.959 Td [(This)-369(applied)-368(also)]TJ -203.498 -13.549 Td [(to)-306(the)-306(stipulated)-306(profit)-306(in)-306(wool)-306(or)-306(other)-306(produce.)-418(It)-306(seems)-306(clear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-337(his)-337(own)-336(profit)-337(was)-337(any)-336(excess)-337(above)-337(the)-337(stipulated)-336(return.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Otherwise)-315(it)-316(is)-315(difficult)-316(to)-315(see)-631(what)-315(source)-315(he)-316(had)-315(from)-315(which)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([297])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(to)-320(make)-320(good)-319(the)-320(loss)-320(to)-320(his)-320(master.)-459(He)-320(was)-320(forbidden)-320(to)-319(alter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-280(agreement)-281(into)-280(which)-280(he)-281(had)-280(entered)-280(in)-281(any)-280(particular,)-288(or)-280(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sell)-324(any)-324(of)-324(the)-323(flock,)-343(under)-324(penalty)-323(of)-324(a)-324(tenfold)-324(restitution.)-471(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was,)-271(however,)-270(protected)-267(from)-266(liability)-266(for)-267(loss)-266(by)-267(wild)-266(beasts)-266(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accident.)-475(But,)-344(if)-325(the)-325(loss)-325(was)-325(due)-325(to)-325(his)-325(fault,)-343(by)-325(neglecting)-325(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(keep)-250(the)-250(fold)-250(secure,)-250(he)-250(had)-250(to)-250(make)-250(up)-250(the)-250(loss.)]TJ 11.956 -13.739 Td [(It)-312(is)-312(obvious)-312(that)-312(he)-312(gave)-312(a)-312(receipt)-312(for)-312(what)-312(was)-312(intrusted)-311(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Herdsmen's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(accounts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(him)-359(and)-360(made)-359(his)-360(account)-359(on)-359(return)-360(from)-359(the)-359(pastures.)-578(These)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(accounts)-285(are)-284(plentiful)-285(among)-285(the)-285(temple)-284(accounts)-285(in)-285(the)-284(earliest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(periods,)-376(but)-351(being)-351(written)-351(for)-351(the)-351(most)-351(part)-351(in)-351(Sumerian,)-376(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(still)-429(many)-428(obscurities)-429(for)-428(us.)-786(As)-429(a)-428(rule,)-474(each)-428(deals)-429(with)-428(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(774)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(261-67.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(775)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(264.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1458 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1459 0 R +/Resources 1457 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1461 0 R +>> endobj +1460 0 obj << +/D [1458 0 R /XYZ 183.159 247.002 null] +>> endobj +1457 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1464 0 obj << +/Length 4963 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(310)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(liabilities)-296(of)-297(one)-296(man,)-308(whose)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 131.128 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(account,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.654 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.076 0 Td [(nikasu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(,)-308(it)-296(is)-296(said)-297(to)-296(be.)]TJ -209.186 -13.549 Td [(At)-305(the)-305(beginning)-304(are)-305(recounted)-305(the)-305(details)-305(of)-304(his)-305(trust,)-319(so)-304(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(oxen,)-279(cows,)-278(sheep)-273(or)-273(goats,)-278(of)-273(varied)-273(ages)-272(and)-273(qualities.)-319(Here)-272(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-318(very)-317(difficult)-318(to)-318(translate.)-452(Anyone)-318(who)-318(knows)-317(the)-318(variety)-317(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(names)-297(which)-297(are)-297(given)-297(to)-297(an)-297(animal)-297(by)-297(agriculturists)-297(according)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-368(its)-367(age,)-397(sex,)-397(and)-368(use,)-397(need)-367(not)-368(be)-367(surprised)-368(to)-367(find)-368(that)-367(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonians)-351(had)-351(many)-350(names)-351(for)-351(what)-350(we)-351(can)-351(only)-351(render)-350(by)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sheep.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.567 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.29 0 Td [(As)-407(a)-408(rule,)-447(we)-407(know)-408(when)-407(the)-408(ram,)-447(ewe,)-447(or)-407(lamb)-408(is)]TJ -41.701 -13.549 Td [(intended.)-591(But)-363(this)-364(by)-363(no)-364(means)-364(exhausts)-363(the)-364(variety.)-590(Anyone)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(who)-328(glances)-328(through)-328(an)-327(Arabic)-328(lexicon)-328(must)-328(notice)-328(how)-327(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(different)-429(names)-428(the)-429(Arabs)-429(have)-428(for)-429(the)-429(camel)-428(in)-429(its)-428(different)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(aspects.)-686(But)-396(in)-395(our)-395(case)-396(we)-395(often)-396(have)-395(no)-395(clew)-396(to)-395(what)-395(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(meant)-337(by)-338(the)-337(signs)-338(beyond)-337(some)-338(variety)-337(of)-337(sheep,)-360(ox,)-359(or)-337(goat.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(At)-476(any)-475(rate,)-533(the)-475(first)-476(section)-476(enumerates)-475(the)-476(cattle)-476(or)-475(sheep)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(delivered)-372(to)-372(the)-371(herdsman.)-616(Then)-371(follows)-372(a)-372(section)-372(devoted)-371(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(those)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.581 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(withdrawn,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.385 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.396 0 Td [(taken)-234(back)-234(by)-234(the)-234(owner,)-237(or)-234(exacted)-234(as)-234(some)]TJ -87.206 -13.549 Td [(due)-450(from)-450(the)-450(flock.)-849(Others)-450(are)-450(noted)-450(as)-450(taken)-450(for)-449(sacrifice,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(used)-321(for)-321(the)-321(wages)-321(or)-321(support)-321(of)-321(the)-321(herdsman,)-339(or)-321(else)-320(dead)-321(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(otherwise)-281(missing.)-344(These)-281(the)-281(herdsman)-281(was)-281(allowed)-281(to)-281(subtract)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-396(then)-396(had)-396(to)-396(return)-395(the)-396(balance.)-688(There)-396(are)-396(similar)-396(lists)-395(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(asses)-543(or)-271(goats.)-314(The)-272(tablets)-271(hardly)-271(lend)-272(themselves)-271(to)-271(connected)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([298])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(translation)-276(because)-276(of)-276(the)-277(absence)-276(of)-276(verbs.)-328(The)-276(following)-276(is)-276(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(example:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -24.961 Td [(Forty-three)-341(ewes,)-365(forty-three)-341(rams,)-364(seven)-342(ewe-lambs,)-364(seven)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he-lambs,)-524(three)-469(she-goats,)-524(one)-469(sucking)-470(kid,)-524(to)-469(start)-469(with.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Expended)-253(in)-253(ewes)-254(and)-253(rams,)-254(none;)-255(six)-253(ewes,)-254(seventeen)-253(rams,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(snatched)-320(away;)-354(no)-320(lambs)-319(lost:)-389(no)-320(ewes,)-337(one)-320(ram,)-337(no)-319(lambs.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Total:)-459(one)-354(hundred)-354(and)-355(four)-354(to)-354(start)-355(with.)-563(Total)-354(expended:)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(none.)-642(Total:)-511(twenty-three)-380(snatched)-381(away.)-641(Tota)-1(l:)-511(one)-380(lost.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Nam)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 19.173 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(\342ni,)-358(shepherd.)-510(Overseer:)-424(Duggazidda.)-510(At)-336(Girsu.)-510(The)]TJ -24.608 -12.822 Td [(year)-250(after)-250(the)-250(king)-250(devastated)-250(Kimash.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.688 Td [(The)-816(meaning)-817(of)-816(the)-817(words)-816(is)-817(somewhat)-816(conjectural.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Expended)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.625 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.921 0 Td [(may)-190(mean)-191(used)-190(for)-191(the)-190(shepherd's)-191(own)-190(maintenance.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1463 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1464 0 R +/Resources 1462 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1461 0 R +>> endobj +1465 0 obj << +/D [1463 0 R /XYZ 118.922 247.191 null] +>> endobj +1462 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1468 0 obj << +/Length 5139 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIX.)-250(Accounts)-250(And)-250(Business)-250(Documents)-6865(311)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Snatched)-172(away)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 64.888 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.721 0 Td [(means)-172(probably)-172(deducted)-172(for)-172(revenue)-172(purposes,)]TJ -76.453 -13.549 Td [(about)-338(one)-338(in)-339(five.)-514(The)-338(scribe)-339(did)-338(not)-338(write)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 196.615 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(none.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.934 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.533 0 Td [(He)-338(merely)]TJ -233.926 -13.549 Td [(left)-250(a)-250(blank.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 51.808 3.959 Td [(776)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -39.852 -18.044 Td [(The)-380(similar)-380(lists)-380(for)-380(the)-380(second)-380(epoch)-380(are)-380(not)-380(yet)-379(available)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Lists)-1135(of)-1134(second)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(epoch)-250(unavailable)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(for)-351(study.)-554(Only)-351(one)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 90.364 3.959 Td [(777)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.286 -3.959 Td [(appears)-351(to)-352(have)-351(been)-351(published,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 143.477 3.959 Td [(778)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.561 -3.959 Td [(but)]TJ -266.688 -13.549 Td [(there)-470(are)-471(many)-470(still)-470(unpublished.)-911(It)-470(is)-471(not)-470(easy)-470(to)-470(translate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them,)-239(because,)-238(though)-236(many)-236(Semitic)-236(names)-235(occur,)-239(there)-236(is)-236(still)-235(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tendency)-258(to)-258(use)-258(the)-257(old)-258(Sumerian,)-260(or)-258(ideographic)-258(writings.)-273(Such)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-250(list)-250(as:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.315 Td [(Eight)-205(oxen,)-214(twenty-three)-204(work-oxe)-1(n)-204(\050for)-205(watering-machines\051,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(eleven)-467(milch)-467(co)-1(ws,)-521(sixteen)-467(steers,)-522(sixteen)-467(heifers.)-902(In)-467(all)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(seventy-four)-304(oxen)-305(\050or)-304(cattle\051)-305(belonging)-304(to)-305(Marduk-uballi)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 227.288 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.395 0 Td [(in)]TJ -233.683 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(hands)-250(of)-250(B\352lshunu,)-250(fifth)-250(day,)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.043 Td [(may)-643(serve)-642(as)-643(an)-643(example,)-741(but)-642(does)-643(not)-643(convey)-642(much)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(information)-528(to)-529(us.)-1085(These)-528(lists)-528(are)-529(chiefly)-528(valuable)-528(for)-528(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(means)-218(of)-218(comparison)-217(they)-218(afford.)-239(A)-218(three-year-old)-218(ox)-218(was)-217(worth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(half)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 90.589 3.958 Td [(779)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -78.633 -18.043 Td [(For)-312(Assyrian)-313(times)-312(we)-312(have)-313(a)-312(few)-312(interesting)-313(examples,)-327(just)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-2714(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(lists)-690(indicate)-690(new)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(varieties)-246(of)-246(animals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(enough)-315(to)-314(show)-315(that)-314(the)-315(same)-314(customs)-315(survived.)-444(There)-629(are)-314(no)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 -15.829 Td [([299])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 2.28 Td [(less)-313(than)-313(thirty-five)-313(kinds)-312(of)-313(sheep)-313(and)-313(goats,)-329(and)-313(fifteen)-312(kinds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-275(cattle)-276(named)-275(in)-276(the)-275(lists;)-288(also)-276(eleven)-275(kinds)-276(of)-275(birds.)-326(Here)-276(is)-275(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(specimen)-250(list)-250(of)-250(asses)-250(which)-250(gives)-250(some)-250(prices:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 206.945 3.959 Td [(780)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -187.309 -29.274 Td [(One)-218(male)-217(working)-218(ass)-217(for)-218(one)-217(and)-218(a)-217(half)-218(minas)-218(seven)-217(shekels,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(one)-254(she-ass)-253(for)-254(thirty-seven)-253(shekels,)-255(a)-253(second)-254(she-ass)-254(for)-253(one)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(mina,)-293(a)-284(third)-284(she-ass)-284(for)-284(one)-285(royal)-284(mina,)-293(a)-284(fourth)-284(she-ass)-284(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thirty-two)-250(shekels,)-250(in)-250(all)-250(five)-250(and)-250(a)-250(half)-250(minas)-250(two)-250(shekels.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 136.675 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 129.863 Td [(776)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(E.)-381(A.)-382(H.,)-414(14.)-644(For)-381(fuller)-382(details)-381(the)-381(reader)-382(should)-381(consult)-381(Radau's)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 248.751 0 Td [(Early)]TJ -260.707 -10.959 Td [(Babylonian)-250(History)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.485 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -70.235 -9.548 Td [(777)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(447.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.31 Td [(778)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(In)-250(C.)-250(T.,)-250(vi.,)-250(p.)-250(24.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(779)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.034 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.034 Td [(448.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.311 Td [(780)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(732.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1467 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1468 0 R +/Resources 1466 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1461 0 R +>> endobj +1469 0 obj << +/D [1467 0 R /XYZ 296.309 251.141 null] +>> endobj +1466 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1472 0 obj << +/Length 5326 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(312)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(There)-247(is)-247(nothing)-247(to)-247(show)-247(for)-247(whom)-247(or)-247(why)-247(the)-247(list)-247(was)-247(drawn)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(up,)-428(but)-393(if)-392(the)-393(total)-392(is)-393(correct,)-428(we)-392(learn)-393(that)-392(a)-392(royal)-393(mina)-392(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(worth)-311(one)-311(mina)-312(forty-six)-311(shekels)-311(of)-311(the)-312(ordinary)-311(standard.)-433(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lists)-431(of)-431(horses)-431(are)-431(now)-431(very)-431(numerous,)-476(some)-431(dozen)-430(varieties)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(being)-397(distinguished.)-690(Many)-397(of)-397(these)-396(lists)-397(give)-397(the)-397(numbers)-396(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(horses)-228(of)-228(different)-228(kinds)-229(which)-228(entered)-228(a)-228(certain)-228(city)-228(on)-228(a)-228(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(day.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 18.48 3.959 Td [(781)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.928 -3.959 Td [(The)-181(horses)-180(are)-181(often)-180(distinguished)-181(as)-180(coming)-181(from)-180(certain)]TJ -33.408 -13.549 Td [(countries,)-301(being)-291(called)-291(Kusai,)-301(or)-291(Mesai,)-301(horses.)-373(The)-291(camels)-290(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(frequently)-324(mentioned,)-342(and)-324(we)-324(learn)-324(that)-324(one)-324(was)-324(worth)-324(a)-323(mina)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-257(a)-257(third.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 49.543 3.959 Td [(782)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.416 -3.959 Td [(Dromedaries)-257(are)-257(also)-258(named)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 124.74 3.959 Td [(783)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.259 -3.959 Td [(and)-257(seem)-257(to)-258(have)]TJ -204.958 -13.549 Td [(been)-250(worth)-250(three)-250(minas)-250(apiece.)]TJ 11.956 -14.873 Td [(Wool)-403(accounts)-404(play)-403(an)-404(important)-403(part)-404(in)-403(documents)-404(of)-403(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Memoranda)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(regarding)-250(wool)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(early)-257(times.)-273(They)-257(may)-258(be)-257(regarded)-258(as)-257(of)-258(two)-257(kinds.)-273(The)-257(first)-257(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shearers')-198(accounts)-198(returned)-198(by)-198(the)-198(shepherd)-197(of)-198(a)-198(flock;)-216(the)-197(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-250(concerned)-250(with)-250(the)-250(amounts)-250(of)-250(wool)-250(given)-250(out)-250(to)-250(weavers.)]TJ 11.956 -14.873 Td [(Shearers')-310(accounts)-310(enumerate)-311(four)-310(sorts)-310(or)-310(qualities)-310(of)-310(wool.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-534(four)-535(kinds)-534(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(wool)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(The)-349(best)-350(was)-349(called)-349(royal)-350(wool,)-374(that)-349(which)-349(was)-350(of)-349(the)-349(highest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(quality.)-369(The)-289(others)-290(were)-289(second,)-300(third,)-299(and)-289(fourth)-290(quality.)-368(Poor)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(wool)-373(and)-373(black)-374(wool)-373(are)-373(also)-373(named.)-620(Sometimes)-373(we)-373(are)-373(told)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-347(what)-347(part)-346(of)-347(the)-347(sheep's)-693(body)-347(it)-347(was)-346(taken.)-541(Other)-346(terms)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([300])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(applied)-346(are)-345(less)-346(easy)-346(to)-345(recognize.)-537(This)-346(wool)-345(was)-346(received)-345(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(weight.)]TJ 11.956 -14.873 Td [(The)-313(weavers')-313(accounts)-313(give)-313(a)-313(list)-313(of)-313(quantities)-314(of)-313(wool,)-328(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Black)-857(wool)-857(very)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(highly)-250(valued)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(the)-271(same)-271(distinctions)-270(as)-271(to)-271(quality,)-276(and)-271(the)-270(price)-271(at)-271(which)-271(it)-270(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(assessed.)-373(This)-291(was)-291(doubtless)-291(the)-291(sum)-291(to)-291(be)-291(paid)-291(by)-291(the)-291(weaver,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-251(the)-250(wool)-251(was)-250(not)-251(returned)-250(made)-251(up.)-252(The)-250(values)-251(attached)-250(show)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(very)-381(clearly)-382(the)-381(difference)-382(in)-381(quality.)-644(Thus,)-415(while)-381(two)-381(looms)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-340(royal)-340(wool)-340(were)-340(worth)-340(thirty)-340(minas,)-362(seven)-340(looms)-340(of)-340(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(quality)-356(went)-356(for)-357(the)-356(same)-356(value,)-383(eleven)-356(looms)-356(of)-356(third)-356(quality)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-238(a)-237(talent,)-240(and)-238(thirty-two)-238(looms)-237(of)-238(fourth)-238(quality)-237(for)-238(one)-237(talent,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 109.962 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.149 Td [(781)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(They)-164(are)-164(published)-164(by)-164(Professor)-164(R.)-164(F.)-164(Harper)-164(in)-164(his)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 179.558 0 Td [(Assyrian)-164(and)-164(Babylonian)]TJ -191.514 -10.959 Td [(Letters)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 24.909 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 4.483 0 Td [(passim)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 24.909 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -54.052 -7.31 Td [(782)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(A.)-250(B.)-250(L.,)-250(p.)-250(690.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(783)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(117.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1471 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1472 0 R +/Resources 1470 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1461 0 R +>> endobj +1473 0 obj << +/D [1471 0 R /XYZ 229.083 258.093 null] +>> endobj +1470 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1476 0 obj << +/Length 5906 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIX.)-250(Accounts)-250(And)-250(Business)-250(Documents)-6865(313)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(one)-369(loom)-369(of)-369(another)-369(sort)-369(for)-369(one)-369(talent,)-399(and)-369(the)-369(same)-369(amount)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-294(black)-294(wool)-294(for)-294(the)-294(same)-294(value.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 148.599 3.959 Td [(784)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.618 -3.959 Td [(It)-294(is)-294(evident)-294(that)-294(the)-294(black)]TJ -165.217 -13.549 Td [(wool)-323(was)-323(highly)-323(valued.)-468(The)-323(loom,)-342(literally,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 203.909 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(beam,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.357 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.366 0 Td [(of)-323(wool,)]TJ -243.474 -13.549 Td [(was)-207(some)-207(measure,)-215(perhaps)-207(what)-206(would)-207(occupy)-207(one)-207(weaver.)-235(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(price)-259(was)-259(probably)-259(fixed)-259(in)-259(silver.)-278(The)-259(price)-259(of)-259(the)-259(same)-259(quality)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(varied)-250(from)-250(time)-250(to)-250(time.)]TJ 11.955 -14.715 Td [(In)-504(the)-504(letters)-504(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 80.162 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-504(and)-504(his)-504(successors)-504(there)-504(are)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 191.782 0 Td [(Sheep-shearing)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(frequent)-245(references)-245(to)-244(the)-245(shearing,)-246(and)-245(orders)-245(for)-245(the)-244(inspection)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-170(flocks)-170(and)-171(herds.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 83.43 3.959 Td [(785)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.891 -3.959 Td [(The)-170(Code)-171(does)-170(not)-170(refer)-170(to)-171(sheep-shearing,)]TJ -98.321 -13.549 Td [(though)-377(it)-376(mentions)-377(wool.)-630(The)-377(shearing)-376(was)-377(concluded)-377(by)-376(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(New)-357(Year)-357(feast)-357(in)-357(Nisan.)-571(In)-357(the)-356(contemporary)-357(contracts)-357(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-291(several)-290(wool)-291(accounts.)-372(As)-291(a)-291(rule,)-300(one)-291(talent,)-301(or)-291(sixty)-290(minas')]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(weight,)-276(of)-271(wool)-271(was)-271(served)-271(out)-271(to)-271(several)-271(men)-271(who)-271(were)-271(to)-271(pay)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(it,)-250(to)-250(the)-250(palace,)-250(at)-250(the)-250(rate)-250(of)-250(one)-250(shekel)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 232.974 0 Td [(per)-250(mina)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.087 0 Td [(.)]TJ -260.106 -14.715 Td [(In)-271(Assyrian)-271(times)-271(we)-271(have)-271(great)-271(wool)-271(and)-271(weaving)-271(accounts.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-2881(weaving)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(accounts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(Some)-378(deal)-379(with)-378(the)-378(huge)-379(amounts)-378(of)-378(wool)-379(received)-378(as)-378(tribute)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-264(the)-265(great)-264(cities)-265(of)-264(the)-265(empire)-264(and)-265(then)-264(served)-264(out)-265(to)-264(bodies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-303(weavers)-304(in)-303(various)-303(palaces)-304(with)-303(specifications)-304(of)-303(the)-303(species)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-316(cloth)-316(or)-316(sorts)-316(of)-316(garments)-316(which)-316(were)-316(to)-316(be)-316(returned.)-448(In)-316(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(later)-229(Babyl)1(onian)-229(times)-229(we)-228(have)-229(a)-228(large)-229(number)-228(of)-229(wool)-228(accounts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(recording)-834(the)-417(amounts)-418(given)-417(out)-417(from)-417(the)-417(temple)-417(to)-417(various)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([301])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.55 Td [(persons)-250(to)-250(weave)-250(or)-250(make)-250(up)-250(into)-250(garments.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 192.086 3.959 Td [(786)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.131 -18.674 Td [(Skins)-277(are)-277(also)-277(named)-278(in)-277(the)-277(accounts.)-331(They)-277(are)-278(distinguished)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Memoranda)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(regarding)-552(skins)-552(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(animals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(as)-368(the)-369(skins)-369(of)-368(certain)-369(kinds)-368(of)-369(animals.)-605(Various)-369(amounts)-368(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(credited)-254(to)-254(different)-253(persons,)-255(but)-254(whether)-254(as)-254(giving)-254(or)-253(receiving,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(in)-251(what)-250(capacity,)-251(is)-250(not)-251(clear.)-251(Sheep)-251(and)-250(goat)-250(skins)-251(are)-250(most)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 164.84 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 158.027 Td [(784)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(E.)-250(A.)-250(H.,)-250(50.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(785)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(pp.)-250(xlvi.)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.311 Td [(786)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(These)-267(have)-267(been)-267(discussed)-267(by)-267(Dr.)-301(R.)-267(Zehnpfund,)-271(B.)-267(A.)-267(S.,)-271(i.,)-272(pp.)-301(492-536.)]TJ -11.956 -10.959 Td [(He)-294(has)-294(striven)-294(to)-294(identify)-294(the)-294(garments)-294(as)-294(far)-293(as)-294(possible;)-316(but)-294(when)-294(we)-294(recall)]TJ 0 -10.958 Td [(that)-382(over)-382(eighty)-382(such)-381(garments)-382(are)-382(named)-382(in)-382(these)-382(lists,)-415(most)-381(of)-382(which)-382(are)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(merely)-305(names,)-319(with)-306(no)-305(indication)-305(of)-305(their)-306(uses,)-319(it)-305(is)-305(clear)-305(that)-306(a)-305(translation)-305(is)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(generally)-278(out)-277(of)-278(the)-277(question.)-333(We)-278(know)-277(something)-278(of)-277(their)-278(material)-277(and)-278(often)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(of)-255(their)-255(color,)-256(but)-255(nothing)-255(further.)-265(It)-255(is)-255(curious)-254(that)-255(in)-255(many)-255(cases)-255(these)-255(names)]TJ 0 -10.959 Td [(are)-250(the)-250(same)-250(for)-250(Assyrian)-250(and)-250(later)-250(Babylonian)-250(times.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1475 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1476 0 R +/Resources 1474 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1461 0 R +>> endobj +1477 0 obj << +/D [1475 0 R /XYZ 93.126 244.859 null] +>> endobj +1474 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1480 0 obj << +/Length 6344 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(314)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(common,)-250(but)-250(ox)-250(and)-250(cow)-250(hides)-250(are)-250(named.)]TJ 11.956 -17.449 Td [(The)-212(Code)-212(does)-212(not)-213(refer)-212(to)-212(these,)-220(nor)-212(the)-212(letters)-212(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 217.314 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -309.149 0 Td [(Leather)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(and)-344(his)-345(successors,)-368(but)-344(we)-345(have)-344(lists)-345(of)-344(skins)-345(and)-344(carcasses)-344(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(animals.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.666 3.959 Td [(787)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.407 -3.959 Td [(The)-379(purpose)-379(of)-379(the)-379(lists)-380(is)-379(not)-379(clear.)-637(In)-379(Assyrian)]TJ -56.073 -13.549 Td [(times)-248(there)-248(are)-248(frequent)-248(references)-249(to)-248(hides.)-249(There)-248(was)-248(a)-248(distinct)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grade)-440(of)-440(official)-439(called)-440(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 119.706 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(\342rip)-440(ta)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 31.47 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 5.39 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 8.043 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(dyer)-440(of)-440(skins.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.225 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.641 0 Td [(Large)]TJ -255.19 -13.55 Td [(quantities)-268(were)-269(bought)-268(in)-269(the)-268(markets)-268(of)-269(Kala)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 200.461 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.939 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 18.68 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arr\342n.)-305(The)]TJ -235.204 -13.549 Td [(price)-295(was)-295(about)-296(two)-295(shekels)-295(of)-295(silver)-296(for)-295(a)-295(skin.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.28 3.959 Td [(788)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.661 -3.959 Td [(The)-295(articles)]TJ -228.941 -13.549 Td [(made)-421(of)-420(leather)-421(are)-421(very)-421(numerous;)-506(shoes,)-463(harness,)-463(pouches,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(even)-413(garments,)-453(are)-412(named.)-738(It)-413(was)-412(used)-413(for)-412(buckets,)-453(baskets,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bottles,)-250(shields,)-250(and)-250(many)-250(other)-250(things)-250(not)-250(clearly)-250(recognized.)]TJ 11.956 -17.449 Td [(Fairly)-447(frequent)-447(also)-447(are)-447(accounts)-447(of)-447(the)-447(quantities)-447(of)-446(corn)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Amounts)-991(allowed)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-923(the)-924(food)-923(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(animals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(expended)-236(for)-236(the)-236(keep)-236(of)-236(flocks)-236(and)-236(herds.)-245(The)-236(amounts)-236(allowed)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(per)-397(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.401 0 Td [(are)-397(the)-396(chief)-397(items)-396(of)-397(interest.)-689(Sheep)-397(were)-396(allowed)]TJ -44.401 -13.55 Td [(from)-401(one)-401(to)-401(one)-402(and)-401(a)-401(half)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 129.392 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.04 0 Td [(a)-401(day,)-439(lambs)-401(half)-401(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 93.484 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(,)-401(oxen)]TJ -252.32 -13.549 Td [(six)-298(to)-298(eight)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 52.792 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.665 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(789)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.705 -3.959 Td [(In)-298(the)-298(Code)-298(we)-298(find)-298(allowances)-298(for)-298(the)-299(keep)]TJ -83.759 -13.549 Td [(of)-369(animals.)-606(There)-368(are)-369(very)-368(frequent)-369(lists)-369(in)-368(Assyrian)-369(times)-368(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amounts)-332(of)-331(corn)-332(given)-331(to)-332(various)-331(animals.)-495(These)-331(also)-332(occur)-331(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(later)-276(times.)-329(The)-276(amounts)-276(allowed)-276(per)-277(day)-276(are)-276(various)-276(and)-276(by)-276(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(means)-501(uniform.)-252(A)-250(very)-251(good)-251(example)-250(gives)-251(as)-250(the)-251(allowance)-250(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([302])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(corn)-248(for)-247(a)-248(full-grown)-247(sheep)-248(two)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 141.011 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)-247(per)-248(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 47.814 0 Td [(,)-248(for)-248(a)-247(young)-247(sheep,)]TJ -194.694 -13.549 Td [(one)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 18.48 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(,)-250(for)-250(a)-250(lamb)-250(one-half)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 92.094 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(790)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.415 -21.408 Td [(Acknowledgments)-409(of)-410(advances,)-449(or)-410(loans,)-449(occur)-410(in)-409(the)-409(first)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Acknowledgment)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-250(advances)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(epoch.)-235(As)-207(a)-206(rule,)-215(we)-206(are)-206(not)-206(told)-206(what)-207(was)-206(the)-206(ground)-206(of)-206(the)-206(loan.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-284(fact)-284(that)-284(these)-285(loans)-284(were)-284(to)-284(be)-284(repaid)-284(is)-284(not)-285(stated,)-292(and)-284(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(take)-251(the)-250(tablets)-251(to)-250(be)-251(merely)-250(receipts)-251(for)-250(things)-251(given)-250(out)-250(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officials)-310(who)-311(had)-310(a)-311(right)-310(to)-311(them.)-431(The)-310(substances)-311(were)-310(corn)-310(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(different)-278(kinds,)-285(wine,)-285(beer,)-285(sesame-wine,)-285(butter,)-285(flour)-278(and)-277(other)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(food-stuffs,)-222(wool,)-222(and)-215(other)-215(supplies.)-238(We)-215(sometimes)-215(learn)-214(prices)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 112.36 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(787)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(406,)-250(611.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.412 -7.311 Td [(788)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(872.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(789)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(E.)-250(A.)-250(H.,)-250(152.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(790)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(250;)-250(Nbd.)-250(841.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1479 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1480 0 R +/Resources 1478 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1461 0 R +>> endobj +1481 0 obj << +/D [1479 0 R /XYZ 124.15 252.941 null] +>> endobj +1478 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1484 0 obj << +/Length 5249 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(XXIX.)-250(Accounts)-250(And)-250(Business)-250(Documents)-6865(315)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(from)-250(these)-250(tablets.)-250(Thus)-250(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 115.135 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(of)-250(corn)-250(cost)-250(one)-250(shekel.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 103.309 3.959 Td [(791)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.633 -17.508 Td [(Long)-314(lists)-315(of)-314(accounts)-314(are)-314(very)-315(common)-314(at)-314(all)-315(epochs.)-442(They)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Stewards')-250(accounts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(relate)-334(what)-334(sums)-334(or)-334(amounts)-334(were)-334(paid)-334(out)-334(to)-334(various)-333(officials)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-307(certain)-307(goods)-307(or)-307(for)-308(wages,)-321(keep,)-321(and)-308(the)-307(like.)-421(In)-307(fact,)-321(they)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-363(stewards')-363(accounts.)-590(Unfortunately,)-392(the)-363(way)-363(in)-363(which)-363(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(collections)-297(have)-297(been)-297(formed,)-308(and)-297(even)-297(more)-297(the)-297(way)-297(in)-296(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-335(have)-334(since)-335(been)-335(preserved,)-356(renders)-335(it)-334(impossible)-335(for)-335(us)-334(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(make)-324(the)-324(use)-324(of)-323(them)-324(which)-324(has)-324(often)-324(been)-324(made)-324(of)-323(medi\346val)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(accounts.)-231(Otherwise)-194(we)-194(could)-194(obtain)-194(from)-194(them)-194(many)-194(interesting)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(items.)-250(They)-250(are,)-250(however,)-250(most)-250(valuable)-250(for)-250(prices)-250(and)-250(names.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Thus,)-364(in)-341(such)-342(lists)-341(we)-341(find)-341(mention)-342(of)-341(articles)-341(which)-341(would)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-3381(earliest)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(mention)-250(of)-250(iron)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(otherwise)-337(remain)-336(unsuspected.)-510(The)-337(first)-336(reference)-337(to)-336(iron)-337(is)-336(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 15.585 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-207(period,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 77.09 3.959 Td [(792)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.802 -3.959 Td [(whence)-207(we)-206(learn)-207(that)-206(a)-207(shekel)-207(of)-206(silver)]TJ -114.601 -13.549 Td [(would)-405(buy)-406(eight)-405(times)-405(its)-405(weight)-406(of)-405(iron.)-716(Sometimes)-405(we)-405(get)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(an)-336(important)-336(contribution)-336(to)-337(chronology.)-508(It)-336(is)-336(well)-336(known)-336(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there)-373(is)-373(no)-373(certainty)-373(as)-373(to)-373(the)-374(order)-373(of)-373(the)-373(Eponyms)-373(after)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 264.544 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(648,)-285(but)-278(we)-277(know)-278(their)-278(names)-278(for)-278(at)-278(least)-277(forty)-278(years)-278(later.)-333(Any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contribution)-195(to)-195(the)-195(order)-195(of)-195(these)-195(names)-195(would)-195(be)-195(welcomed)-195(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(avidity.)-622(Thus,)-405(one)-374(scribe)-374(writes:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 153.868 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Income)-374(from)-374(the)-374(Eponymy)]TJ -158.712 -13.55 Td [(of)-380(Sagab)-381(to)-380(the)-381(Eponymy)-380(of)-381(Nab\373-shar-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 187.893 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352shu,)-413(for)-380(six)-381(years,)]TJ -193.904 -13.549 Td [(which)-387(was)-386(paid)-773(in)-387(as)-387(maintenance,)-420(eleven)-387(talents)-387(...)-659(besides)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([303])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(twenty-seven)-319(plates)-318(of)-319(silver.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 130.104 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.32 0 Td [(We)-319(cannot)-318(say)-319(whose)-319(income)-319(it)]TJ -138.424 -13.549 Td [(was,)-246(but)-246(the)-245(previous)-246(section)-245(dealt)-245(with)-246(the)-245(income)-246(of)-245(the)-245(crown)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prince,)-335(and)-318(this)-317(may)-318(be)-318(only)-318(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 139.28 0 Td [(r\351sum\351)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.972 0 Td [(of)-318(the)-318(last.)-453(But)-318(we)-317(now)]TJ -174.252 -13.549 Td [(know)-250(that)-250(from)-250(Sagab)-250(to)-250(Nab\373-shar-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 164.509 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352shu)-250(was)-250(six)-250(years)-250(in)-250(all.)]TJ -158.564 -13.55 Td [(Thus,)-594(from)-525(the)-525(most)-525(varied)-525(and)-525(often)-525(most)-525(unpromising)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(sources)-161(are)-161(derived)-162(those)-161(important)-161(details)-161(which)-161(make)-161(it)-161(possible)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-421(attain)-420(an)-421(exact)-420(and)-420(realistic)-421(conception)-420(of)-421(Babylonian)-420(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyrian)-250(history)-250(and)-250(life.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -29.651 Td [([307])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 90.12 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 83.308 Td [(791)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(E.)-250(A.)-250(H.,)-250(100.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -9.548 Td [(792)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(405.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1483 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1484 0 R +/Resources 1482 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1487 0 R +>> endobj +1485 0 obj << +/D [1483 0 R /XYZ 121.835 247.191 null] +>> endobj +1486 0 obj << +/D [1483 0 R /XYZ 46.771 109.147 null] +>> endobj +1482 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1488 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index34) >> +endobj +1491 0 obj +(Babylonian And Assyrian Letters) +endobj +1492 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index35) >> +endobj +1495 0 obj +(I. Letters And Letter-Writing Among The Babylonians And Assyrians) +endobj +1498 0 obj << +/Length 3348 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 93.543 479.321 Td [(Babylonian)-250(And)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -78.187 Td [(I.)-255(Letters)-255(And)-255(Letter-Writing)-255(Among)-255(The)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Babylonians)-250(And)-250(Assyrians)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -19.541 Td [(External)-830(form)-829(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-250(letters)]TJ 0 -10.417 Td [(Their)-250(envelope)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 9.675 Td [(The)-414(ancient)-414(Babylonians)-414(early)-414(discovered)-414(the)-414(convenience)-413(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(written)-240(communication)-239(between)-240(friends)-239(at)-240(a)-239(distance.)-247(The)-239(origin)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-369(letter-writing)-369(is)-368(not)-369(yet)-369(clear;)-428(for,)-398(when)-369(we)-369(first)-369(meet)-368(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(letters,)-259(they)-257(are)-258(fully)-257(developed.)-272(A)-257(piece)-258(of)-257(clay,)-259(usually)-257(shaped)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(like)-351(a)-351(miniature)-350(pillow,)-377(was)-350(inscribed)-351(and)-351(then)-351(enclosed)-351(in)-350(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(envelope)-400(made)-400(of)-401(a)-400(thin)-400(sheet)-400(of)-400(clay.)-701(On)-400(the)-400(envelope)-400(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(written)-307(the)-308(address.)-422(As)-307(a)-307(rule,)-322(the)-307(letter)-308(was)-307(baked)-307(hard)-307(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(being)-473(put)-472(into)-473(its)-473(envelope.)-918(Powdered)-472(clay)-473(was)-473(inserted)-472(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(prevent)-322(sticking.)-467(The)-322(envelope,)-340(after)-322(being)-322(inscribed,)-340(was)-322(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(baked)-446(hard.)-837(Of)-445(course,)-495(the)-445(letter)-446(could)-446(not)-445(be)-446(read)-445(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(breaking)-376(the)-376(envelope,)-407(which)-375(was)-376(therefore)-376(a)-376(great)-375(protection)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-342(the)-341(interior)-342(letter.)-525(The)-341(envelope)-342(was)-341(naturally)-342(thrown)-341(away)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(after)-305(being)-306(broken.)-415(Hence,)-319(extremely)-306(few)-305(envelopes)-305(have)-305(been)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(preserved.)]TJ 11.956 -13.647 Td [(The)-441(practice)-441(of)-441(dating)-442(letters)-441(does)-441(not)-441(seem)-441(to)-441(have)-441(been)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Their)-250(dates)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(common.)-390(We)-297(have)-297(dated)-297(letters)-296(at)-297(all)-297(epochs,)-308(but)-297(they)-297(are)-296(few.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-219(some)-219(cases)-219(the)-220(date)-219(may)-219(have)-219(been)-219(on)-219(the)-219(envelope.)-240(It)-219(is)-219(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(common)-285(for)-285(the)-285(writer)-285(to)-285(give)-285(the)-285(day)-285(of)-285(the)-285(month,)-293(sometimes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(also)-265(the)-265(month.)-296(But)-265(the)-265(date)-265(of)-265(a)-266(letter)-265(was)-265(probably)-265(not)-265(then)-265(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(any)-250(great)-250(importance.)]TJ 11.956 -13.647 Td [(Some)-255(letters)-255(seem)-255(to)-255(have)-255(been)-255(covered)-254(with)-255(coarse)-255(cloth,)-256(on)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Another)-357(method)-357(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(insuring)-250(privacy)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(which)-339(was)-338(impressed)-339(a)-338(lump)-339(of)-338(clay,)-361(to)-339(act)-338(as)-339(a)-338(seal)-339(and)-338(bind)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1497 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1498 0 R +/Resources 1496 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1487 0 R +>> endobj +1489 0 obj << +/D [1497 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1493 0 obj << +/D [1497 0 R /XYZ 93.543 433.714 null] +>> endobj +1496 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1501 0 obj << +/Length 6998 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(317)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(down)-253(the)-252(edges.)-258(The)-253(lumps)-253(were)-252(then)-253(sealed)-253(with)-252(a)-505(signet-ring,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([308])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(or)-387(cylinder-seal.)-659(The)-387(clay)-386(envelopes)-387(were)-386(also)-387(sealed,)-420(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(baking,)-331(with)-316(the)-315(sender's)-315(seal.)-445(So)-315(usual)-316(was)-315(this)-315(habit,)-331(that)-315(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(word)-268(for)-268(seal,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.655 0 Td [(un)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-273(is)-268(often)-268(used)-268(to)-268(denote)-269(a)-268(sealed)-268(letter.)-304(Thus)]TJ -84.797 -13.55 Td [(when)-247(an)-247(official)-246(acknowledges)-247(the)-247(receipt)-246(of)-247(the)-247(king's)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 242.495 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(seal,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.69 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.536 0 Td [(it)]TJ -274.565 -13.549 Td [(means)-250(a)-250(sealed)-250(order)-250(or)-250(rescript.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-346(early)-347(Babylonian)-346(letters)-346(usually)-347(open)-346(with)-346(the)-346(formula,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Style)-164(of)-164(the)-163(opening)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(address)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(To)-214(A)-215(say:)-232(Thus)-214(saith)-214(B.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 101.883 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.182 0 Td [(The)-214(formula)-215(probably)-214(goes)-214(back)-214(to)-215(the)]TJ -113.909 -13.549 Td [(times)-359(when)-359(the)-359(message)-359(was)-359(verbally)-359(delivered.)-577(These)-359(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-420(the)-420(words)-420(used)-419(to)-420(a)-420(messenger)-420(who)-420(had)-420(to)-420(remember)-419(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(message.)-502(The)-334(verb)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 88.798 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(saith)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.487 0 Td [(is)-334(not)-334(expressed)-334(exactly.)-502(The)-334(word)]TJ -122.736 -13.55 Td [(used)-365(is)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.228 0 Td [(umma)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(,)-393(which)-365(is)-364(often)-365(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 117.444 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(saying)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-422(it)-364(introduces)]TJ -217.505 -13.549 Td [(a)-355(direct)-356(quotation.)-566(We)-355(might)-355(render,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 170.66 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(In)-355(the)-356(name)-355(of)-355(B.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.643 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.72 0 Td [(But)]TJ -264.867 -13.549 Td [(the)-470(written)-470(letter)-470(replaced)-470(the)-470(spoken)-470(message.)-910(Some)-470(think)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-374(letter)-373(was)-374(read)-374(by)-373(a)-374(professional)-373(reader.)-621(Such)-374(readers)-373(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(common)-282(still,)-290(where)-282(education)-283(is)-282(not)-282(widely)-282(diffused.)-346(It)-282(is)-282(very)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(clear)-311(that)-312(the)-311(letter)-312(was)-311(generally)-311(written)-312(by)-311(a)-312(scribe.)-434(Thus,)-326(all)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi's)-244(letters)-245(show)-244(the)-244(same)-245(hand,)-245(while)-245(those)-244(of)-244(Ab\352shu)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(or)-276(Ammi-ditana)-276(are)-277(quite)-276(different.)-328(In)-277(the)-276(case)-276(of)-276(private)-276(letters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(we)-349(have)-348(less)-349(proof.)-545(But)-349(it)-348(is)-348(possible)-349(that)-348(the)-349(king)-348(sometimes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wrote)-285(with)-285(his)-286(own)-285(hand.)-355(Some)-286(terms)-285(of)-285(expression)-285(render)-285(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-234(likely.)-244(It)-234(is,)-237(however,)-237(quite)-234(impossible)-234(to)-233(be)-234(certain)-234(on)-233(such)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(points.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(The)-241(same)-241(opening)-241(formula)-242(also)-241(appears)-241(in)-241(the)-241(Tell)-241(el)-241(Amarna)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Variations)-802(of)-801(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(formula)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(letters.)-917(It)-473(is)-472(not)-473(known)-472(in)-473(Assyrian)-472(letters,)-528(but)-473(survived)-472(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia)-306(to)-306(a)-306(late)-306(period.)-418(In)-306(Assyria)-306(the)-306(formula)-306(is)-306(nearly)-306(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(same;)-454(with)-386(the)-386(omission)-386(of)-386(the)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 146.004 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(ibi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.52 0 Td [(,)-420(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.607 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(say,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.269 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.054 0 Td [(it)-386(reads)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.505 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(To)-386(A)]TJ -256.423 -13.549 Td [(thus)-264(B.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.07 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.725 0 Td [(In)-264(addresses)-264(to)-264(superiors,)-268(B)-264(usually)-264(adds)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 181.092 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(thy)-264(servant.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.055 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(Polite)-276(letters)-276(generally)-276(add)-275(good)-276(wishes)-276(for)-276(the)-276(recipient.)-327(These)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-378(exceedingly)-378(varied.)-634(The)-378(word)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 158.817 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ulmu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.942 0 Td [(plays)-378(a)-378(great)-378(part)-378(in)]TJ -189.003 -13.549 Td [(them.)-613(Literally)-371(it)-372(denotes)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 120.346 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(peace.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 27.556 0 Td [(\035)-371(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.736 0 Td [(Peace)-371(be)-371(to)-371(thee)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 74.546 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.892 0 Td [(is)-371(very)]TJ -249.92 -13.549 Td [(common.)-250(But)-250(it)-250(soon)-250(came)-250(to)-250(mean)-250(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 173.629 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(greeting)-250(of)-250(peace.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 77.847 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 34.704 0 Td [([309])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -15.186 Td [(Thus)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.586 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-345(have)-346(sent)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.107 0 Td [(ana)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 20.132 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ulmika)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.694 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.612 0 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.641 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-345(have)-346(sent)-345(to)-346(wish)]TJ -194.66 -13.549 Td [(thee)-329(peace,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.322 0 Td [(\035)-329(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.278 0 Td [(to)-329(greet)-329(thee.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.377 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.434 0 Td [(But)-329(it)-329(also)-329(takes)-330(the)-329(more)-329(general)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1500 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1501 0 R +/Resources 1499 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1487 0 R +>> endobj +1502 0 obj << +/D [1500 0 R /XYZ 274.649 518.175 null] +>> endobj +1503 0 obj << +/D [1500 0 R /XYZ 46.771 92.499 null] +>> endobj +1499 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1506 0 obj << +/Length 6662 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(318)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(meaning)-301(of)-302(well-being.)-404(Thus)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 132.134 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(ulmu)-301(i\342)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 33.593 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(i)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.32 0 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.161 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-301(am)-302(well,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 45.051 0 Td [(\035)-301(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.975 0 Td [(it)]TJ -274.565 -13.549 Td [(is)-355(peace)-354(with)-355(me)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.439 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(;)-407(not)-355(only)-354(absence)-355(from)-354(war,)-381(but)-355(health)-355(and)]TJ -81.283 -13.549 Td [(all)-306(prosperity)-306(was)-307(included.)-418(Hence)-307(Joram's)-306(inquiry)-306(of)-306(Jehu,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 267.91 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Is)]TJ -272.754 -13.549 Td [(it)-405(peace,)-444(Jehu?)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.728 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.264 0 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 32.294 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Is)-405(everything)-405(all)-406(right?)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 104.157 0 Td [(\035)-405(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.108 0 Td [(Be)-405(thou)-406(at)]TJ -232.395 -13.55 Td [(peace)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.829 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.632 0 Td [(may)-347(be)-347(rendered)-348(loosely,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.903 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-347(hope)-347(you)-348(are)-347(well,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 91.186 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.631 0 Td [(in)-347(the)]TJ -255.024 -13.549 Td [(fullest)-270(sense)-270(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.1 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(all)-270(is)-270(well)-270(with)-270(you.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 87.237 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.789 0 Td [(No)-270(consistent)-270(rendering)]TJ -175.97 -13.549 Td [(can)-250(be)-250(given)-250(for)-250(such)-250(phrases)-250(as)-250(these.)]TJ 11.955 -24.219 Td [(Very)-324(often)-323(letters)-324(quote)-323(the)-324(previous)-323(message)-324(of)-323(the)-324(present)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(References)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(to)-1941(a)-1941(former)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(correspondence)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 5.38 Td [(recipient,)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 46.102 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(a)-432(ta)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 18.65 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(puranni)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.549 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 7.931 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(what)-432(thou)-431(didst)-432(send)-431(me.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 116.711 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.552 0 Td [(But)-432(the)]TJ -246.827 -13.549 Td [(quotation)-383(is)-384(often)-383(omitted)-383(and)-383(then)-384(this)-383(becomes)-383(an)-383(awkward)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rendering.)-219(We)-156(have)-156(to)-156(fill)-156(up)-156(some)-156(general)-156(sentence)-156(such)-156(as,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 256.51 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(as)-156(to)]TJ -261.354 -13.549 Td [(what)-248(you)-248(sent)-248(about.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 90.224 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.548 0 Td [(A)-248(very)-248(difficult)-247(sort)-248(of)-248(construction)-248(arises)]TJ -97.772 -13.55 Td [(when)-257(the)-258(writer)-257(sets)-257(down)-258(a)-257(list)-257(of)-257(questions,)-260(which)-257(he)-257(has)-257(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(asked,)-274(and)-269(the)-269(answer)-270(to)-269(each.)-308(As)-269(there)-269(are)-269(no)-269(capitals,)-274(periods,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-375(question-marks,)-407(there)-375(is)-375(often)-376(some)-375(difficulty)-375(in)-375(separating)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-401(question)-401(from)-401(its)-401(answer.)-703(This)-401(may)-401(be)-401(done)-400(differently)-401(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(translators,)-250(with)-250(startlingly)-250(different)-250(results.)]TJ 11.955 -24.219 Td [(Very)-314(many)-313(sentences)-314(are)-313(elliptical.)-441(Thus,)-330(it)-313(was)-314(common)-314(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Elliptical)-250(phrases)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(add)-311(at)-311(the)-310(end)-311(of)-311(the)-311(letter)-311(something)-310(like,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 192.78 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-311(leave)-311(it)-310(to)-311(you)-311(to)]TJ -197.623 -13.549 Td [(decide.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.2 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.484 0 Td [(This)-334(might)-333(be)-334(put,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 86.612 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(As)-334(the)-333(king,)-355(my)-334(lord,)-354(sees)-334(fit,)-354(let)]TJ -131.14 -13.549 Td [(him)-255(do.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.393 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.626 0 Td [(But)-255(a)-255(scribe)-255(would)-255(often)-255(merely)-255(say,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 163.4 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(As)-255(the)-255(king)-255(sees)]TJ -209.262 -13.55 Td [(fit.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.074 0 Td [(Such)-205(elli)1(ptical)-205(sentences)-204(are)-205(often)-204(very)-205(difficult)-204(to)-205(complete.)]TJ -19.5 -13.549 Td [(They)-332(were)-332(obviously)-331(clear)-332(to)-332(the)-332(recipient.)-495(To)-332(us)-332(they)-332(leave)-331(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wide)-250(margin)-250(for)-250(conjecture.)]TJ 11.955 -24.218 Td [(Very)-280(early)-279(indeed)-280(in)-280(the)-279(history)-280(of)-280(Babylonia)-280(a)-279(sort)-280(of)-280(postal)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Inscribed)-580(seals)-580(on)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(packages)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -4.085 Td [(system)-231(had)-230(been)-231(developed.)-243(At)-231(any)-231(rate,)-234(in)-231(the)-231(time)-230(of)-231(Sargon)-230(I.,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-338(3800,)-360(an)-338(active)-338(exchange)-338(of)-339(commodities)-338(existed)-338(between)]TJ -13.36 -13.549 Td [(Agade)-321(and)-322(Shirpurla.)-464(Packages)-321(or)-322(vessels)-321(of)-322(produce)-321(or)-321(goods)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-286(forwarded)-286(and)-286(with)-286(them)-286(small)-572(blocks)-286(of)-286(clay,)-294(impressed)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([310])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(with)-267(seals)-267(and)-266(inscribed)-267(with)-267(the)-267(address)-267(of)-266(the)-267(recipient.)-300(These)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-168(probably)-167(used)-168(to)-167(prevent)-168(the)-167(fastenings)-168(of)-167(the)-168(packages)-167(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(being)-265(untied,)-270(and)-265(on)-265(their)-265(backs)-266(may)-265(be)-265(seen)-266(the)-265(impressions)-265(of)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1505 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1506 0 R +/Resources 1504 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1487 0 R +>> endobj +1507 0 obj << +/D [1505 0 R /XYZ 258.889 106.79 null] +>> endobj +1504 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1510 0 obj << +/Length 6343 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(319)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(the)-369(strings)-369(which)-369(fastened)-368(the)-369(packages.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 181.595 3.959 Td [(793)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.069 -3.959 Td [(As)-369(it)-369(happens,)-398(no)]TJ -200.664 -13.549 Td [(letters)-301(have)-301(yet)-300(been)-301(published)-301(from)-300(the)-301(era)-301(preceding)-301(the)-300(First)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dynasty)-250(of)-250(Babylon;)-250(but)-250(we)-250(can)-250(hardly)-250(doubt)-250(that)-250(such)-250(exist.)]TJ 11.956 -14.266 Td [(In)-424(the)-424(time)-425(of)-424(the)-424(First)-424(Dynasty)-425(of)-424(Babylon)-424(letters)-424(appear)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Letters)-1496(of)-1496(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(First)-912(Dynasty)-912(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylon)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(frequently)-288(in)-287(the)-288(collections)-287(of)-287(tablets)-288(brought)-287(to)-288(our)-287(museums.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-274(volumes)-274(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 71.987 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-274(Texts)-274(from)-274(Babylonian)-274(Tablets,)-280(etc.,)]TJ -71.987 -13.549 Td [(in)-388(the)-388(British)-388(Museum,)-423(published)-388(by)-388(order)-389(of)-388(the)-388(Trustees)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 265.45 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(794)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(contain)-347(a)-346(large)-347(number)-347(of)-347(letters)-346(from)-347(copies)-347(made)-347(by)-346(Mr.)-540(T.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(G.)-268(Pinches.)-306(These)-268(have)-268(been)-269(made)-268(the)-269(subject)-268(of)-268(a)-269(study)-268(by)-268(Dr.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Mary)-326(Williams)-325(Montgomery.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 130.43 3.959 Td [(795)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.653 -3.959 Td [(Mr.)-477(L.)-325(W.)-326(King,)-344(in)-326(his)-325(work,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -148.083 -13.549 Td [(The)-275(Letters)-274(and)-274(Inscriptions)-275(of)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 138.615 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.578 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.848 0 Td [(,)-281(published)-274(fifty-five)]TJ -190.041 -13.549 Td [(letters)-230(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 40.778 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-230(to)-231(his)-230(subordinate)-231(officer,)-234(Sin-idinnam,)-235(six)]TJ -47.901 -13.549 Td [(letters)-318(of)-317(Samsuiluna,)-335(thirteen)-317(of)-318(Ab\352shu',)-334(two)-318(of)-317(Ammiditana,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(five)-401(of)-402(Ammizaduga,)-439(and)-401(two)-402(private)-401(letters.)-704(These)-401(were)-401(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transcribed,)-375(translated,)-374(annotated,)-375(and,)-374(with)-350(a)-349(number)-350(of)-349(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contemporary)-288(inscriptions,)-297(issued)-288(with)-288(admirable)-287(introductions,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(glossary,)-579(and)-513(index.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 93.725 3.959 Td [(796)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.798 -3.959 Td [(Nowhere)-513(can)-514(a)-513(more)-513(vivid)-514(picture)]TJ -117.523 -13.549 Td [(be)-501(obtained)-500(of)-501(the)-501(great)-500(empire)-501(and)-501(the)-500(manifold)-501(duties)-500(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-461(Babylonian)-461(king.)-883(A)-461(number)-461(of)-461(the)-461(texts)-461(published)-460(in)-461(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(first)-400(volume)-399(were)-400(translated)-399(and)-400(commented)-400(upon)-399(by)-400(Dr.)-698(G.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nagel)-192(under)-192(the)-191(title,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 92.42 0 Td [(Die)-192(Briefe)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 46.598 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 6.578 0 Td [(ammurabi's)-192(an)-192(Sin-idinnam)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 119.854 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(797)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Professor)-253(Delitzsch)-253(added)-253(some)-253(valuable)-252(notes.)-259(Dr.)-259(B.)-252(Meissner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-279(already)-278(published)-279(the)-278(text)-278(of)-279(four)-278(letters)-279(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 210.332 0 Td [(Altbabylonische)]TJ -210.332 -13.549 Td [(Briefe)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.958 Td [(798)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.173 -3.958 Td [(Professor)-248(V.)-248(Scheil)-495(gave)-248(the)-248(text)-247(of)-248(two)-248(letters)-248(of)-248(this)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 246.462 0 Td [([311])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(period,)-379(found)-354(by)-353(him)-354(at)-353(Sippara,)-379(in)-354(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 181.092 0 Td [(Recueil)-353(de)-354(Travaux)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 87.085 3.959 Td [(799)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(and)-196(noticed)-196(others,)-207(and)-197(some)-196(more)-196(in)-196(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 176.919 0 Td [(Une)-196(Saison)-196(de)-197(fouilles)-196(a)]TJ -176.919 -13.549 Td [(Sippar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.095 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(800)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.984 -3.959 Td [(These)-196(are)-195(preserved)-196(at)-196(Constantinople,)-207(but)-195(the)-196(text)-196(has)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 154.685 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 147.872 Td [(793)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Heuzey,)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 31.866 0 Td [(Revue)-250(d'Assyriologie)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.38 0 Td [(,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(1)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -118.952 -7.311 Td [(794)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Vol.)-250(II.,)-250(1897;)-250(Vol.)-250(IV.,)-250(1898;)-250(Vol.)-250(VI.,)-250(1898;)-250(Vol.)-250(VIII.,)-250(1899.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(795)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Briefe)-250(aus)-250(der)-250(Zeit)-250(des)-250(Babylonischen)-250(K\366nigs)]TJ/F37 8.9664 Tf 166.12 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 5.406 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 36.861 0 Td [(,)-250(Leipzig,)-250(1901.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -220.093 -7.311 Td [(796)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Three)-250(volumes,)-250(1898-1900,)-250(Luzac,)-250(London.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(797)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(434-500.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(798)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(ii.,)-250(pp.)-250(557-64,)-250(573-79.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(799)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(XVI.,)-250(p.)-250(189.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(800)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(105,)-250(106,)-250(107,)-250(116,)-250(123,)-250(124,)-250(125,)-250(133,)-250(134,)-250(135,)-250(136,)-250(137.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1509 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1510 0 R +/Resources 1508 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1487 0 R +>> endobj +1511 0 obj << +/D [1509 0 R /XYZ 178.522 205.827 null] +>> endobj +1508 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1514 0 obj << +/Length 5854 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(320)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(not)-285(yet)-285(been)-284(published.)-355(They)-285(are)-284(chiefly)-285(private)-285(letters)-285(and)-285(of)-284(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(business)-212(nature.)-238(There)-212(are)-212(a)-213(great)-212(many)-212(other)-213(letters)-212(in)-212(American)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-281(European)-280(museums,)-288(the)-281(publication)-280(of)-281(which)-280(should)-281(not)-280(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(longer)-250(delayed.)]TJ 11.956 -16.776 Td [(For)-385(the)-385(long)-385(period)-384(before)-385(the)-385(Tell)-385(el)-385(Amarna)-385(times,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 246.256 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -330.967 0 Td [(Of)-552(the)-551(subsequent)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(period)]TJ 72.755 -4.084 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-307(1500,)-322(nothing)-307(of)-307(any)-307(extent)-307(seems)-307(to)-307(have)-308(been)-307(published,)]TJ -13.36 -13.55 Td [(though)-426(letters)-425(are)-426(also)-425(known)-426(to)-426(exist)-425(of)-426(this)-425(period.)-777(A)-425(late)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(copy)-382(of)-382(one)-381(such)-382(letter,)-415(addressed)-382(by)-382(Adadi-Shumn\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 240.684 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir,)-415(King)]TJ -244.895 -13.549 Td [(of)-365(Babylon,)-394(to)-366(Ashur-narara)-365(and)-365(Nab\373-d\342ni,)-394(kings)-365(of)-365(Assyria,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.968 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(1250,)-250(is)-250(partly)-250(preserved)-250(in)-250(the)-250(British)-250(Museum.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 216.654 3.959 Td [(801)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -245.025 -20.735 Td [(The)-351(Tell)-352(el)-351(Amarna)-352(tablets,)-377(some)-351(three)-352(hundred)-351(in)-351(number,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-238(Tell)-239(el)-238(Amarna)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(were)-562(discovered)-563(in)-562(1887-88,)-641(at)-562(the)-563(ruins)-562(of)-563(the)-562(palace)-562(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Amenophis)-475(IV.,)-531(in)-475(Egypt.)-924(They)-475(will)-475(form)-475(the)-475(subject)-475(of)-474(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(separate)-415(volume)-415(of)-415(this)-415(series.)-744(They)-415(consist)-415(of)-415(the)-415(letters)-414(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(despatches)-475(sent)-476(to)-475(kings)-475(of)-476(Egypt)-475(by)-475(the)-476(kings)-475(of)-475(Babylon,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyria,)-512(Mitanni,)-513(and)-459(the)-460(subject-rulers)-460(of)-460(many)-460(Syrian)-459(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Palestinian)-299(cities)-299(and)-299(states.)-398(From)-299(these)-299(can)-299(be)-299(obtained)-299(a)-299(very)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear)-430(view)-430(of)-430(the)-430(state)-430(of)-430(Syria)-430(and)-430(Palestine)-430(just)-430(before)-429(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(exodus)-457(of)-456(the)-457(Israelites)-456(from)-457(Egypt.)-870(Naturally,)-508(these)-456(letters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-415(formed)-415(the)-415(subject)-415(of)-415(a)-415(very)-415(large)-415(literature.)-745(The)-415(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complete)-280(edition)-281(of)-280(the)-281(texts)-280(is)-281(by)-280(Winckler,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 199.386 0 Td [(Der)-280(Thontafelfund)]TJ -199.386 -13.549 Td [(von)-387(el)-387(Amarna)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 67.225 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(802)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.669 -3.959 Td [(With)-387(these)-387(should)-387(be)-388(compared)-387(Dr.)-661(J.)-387(A.)]TJ -89.621 -13.549 Td [(Knudtzon's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 51.264 0 Td [(Ergebnisse)-186(einer)-186(Collation)-187(der)-186(El)-186(Amarna)-186(Tafeln)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 213.613 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -264.877 -13.55 Td [(Weitere)-227(Studien)-227(zu)-227(den)-226(El)-227(Amarna)-227(Tafeln)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 179.683 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(803)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.096 -3.959 Td [(A)-227(full)-227(transcription)]TJ -197.507 -13.549 Td [(with)-344(translation)-688(and)-343(glossary)-344(to)-344(these)-344(texts)-344(has)-344(been)-344(given)-343(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([312])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Winckler,)-223(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.198 0 Td [(Die)-216(Thontafeln)-216(von)-217(Tell)-216(el)-216(Amarna)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 150.576 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(804)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.057 -3.959 Td [(An)-216(excellent)]TJ -225.559 -13.549 Td [(English)-379(translation)-380(by)-379(J.)-380(P.)-379(Metcalf)-379(is)-380(to)-379(be)-380(had.)-638(There)-379(are)-379(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(few)-327(of)-326(these)-327(tablets,)-345(which)-327(found)-326(their)-327(way)-326(into)-327(private)-326(hands,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 132.04 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 125.228 Td [(801)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Published)-250(III.)-250(R.)-250(4.)-250(No.)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(802)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Heft)-166(I.)-166(of)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 33.099 0 Td [(Mittheilungen)-166(aus)-166(den)-167(Orientalischen)-166(Sammlungen)-166(der)-166(K\366nigliche)]TJ -45.055 -10.959 Td [(Museen)-250(zu)-250(Berlin)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 62.756 0 Td [(,)-250(Speman,)-250(Berlin.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -62.507 -7.31 Td [(803)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(101-54,)-250(279-337,)-250(and)-250(410-17.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(804)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Vol.)-399(V.)-300(of)-300(Schrader's)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 80.49 0 Td [(Keilinschriftliche)-300(Bibliothek)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 101.821 0 Td [(,)-312(Reuther)-300(and)-300(Reichard,)]TJ -194.267 -10.959 Td [(Berlin,)-250(1896.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1513 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1514 0 R +/Resources 1512 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1487 0 R +>> endobj +1515 0 obj << +/D [1513 0 R /XYZ 166.5 186.541 null] +>> endobj +1512 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1518 0 obj << +/Length 5263 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(321)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(or)-359(to)-359(other)-359(museums)-358(than)-359(London,)-386(Berlin,)-387(and)-358(Gizeh,)-386(whence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Winckler's)-223(copies)-222(were)-223(obtained.)-241(It)-222(is)-223(a)-222(duty)-223(to)-222(science)-223(that)-222(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(should)-332(now)-332(be)-331(published.)-496(In)-331(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 149.249 0 Td [(Bulletin)-332(de)-332(l'Institut)-331(Fran\347ais)]TJ -149.249 -13.549 Td [(d'Arch\351ologie)-451(orientale)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 105.423 0 Td [(,)-501(t.)-852(II.,)-501(published)-451(at)-451(Cairo,)-501(Professor)]TJ -105.423 -13.55 Td [(Scheil)-268(gives)-267(the)-268(text)-267(of)-268(two)-267(more)-267(of)-268(these)-267(important)-268(letters.)-302(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(explorer,)-420(Dr.)-658(F.)-386(Bliss,)-420(found)-386(another)-386(in)-386(the)-386(ruins)-386(of)-385(Lachish.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(It)-391(is)-390(included)-391(in)-391(Winckler's)-390(work)-391(above.)-672(Professor)-391(Sellin)-390(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lately)-347(found)-347(several)-346(tablets,)-371(which)-347(by)-347(their)-347(script)-347(and)-346(personal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(references)-285(are)-286(shown)-285(to)-286(belong)-285(to)-286(this)-285(period.)-357(They)-285(were)-285(found)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(at)-252(Ta'annek,)-252(and)-252(are)-251(published)-252(by)-252(Dr.)-255(Hronzy)-251(in)-252(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 228.805 0 Td [(Anzeige)-252(der)]TJ -228.805 -13.549 Td [(philos.)-631(hist.)-632(Klasse)-377(der)-377(Wiener)-377(Akademie)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 192.166 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(805)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.342 -3.959 Td [(The)-377(interest)-377(of)]TJ -214.235 -13.549 Td [(these)-293(additions)-294(lies)-293(in)-294(the)-293(fact)-293(that)-294(they)-293(were)-294(found)-293(in)-293(Palestine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(itself.)]TJ 11.956 -13.742 Td [(The)-772(numerous)-772(Cappadocian)-773(tablets)-772(are)-772(now)-772(generally)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Cappadocian)-159(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(recognized)-270(by)-270(their)-270(language)-270(and)-270(script)-270(to)-270(belong)-270(to)-270(this)-270(period.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(They)-285(also)-284(show)-285(considerable)-284(affinity)-285(with)-285(the)-284(documents)-285(of)-284(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(First)-203(Dynasty)-202(of)-203(Babylon,)-212(and)-202(the)-202(Tell)-203(el)-202(Amarna)-203(letters)-202(preserve)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-250(characteristic)-250(expressions.)]TJ 11.956 -13.742 Td [(The)-308(subsequent)-309(periods)-308(in)-309(Babylonia)-308(are)-309(represented)-308(by)-308(few)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Assyrian)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(letters.)-618(It)-372(is)-373(not)-372(until)-372(we)-373(come)-372(down)-373(to)-372(the)-373(end)-372(of)-373(the)-372(eighth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(century)-253(and)-254(the)-253(Sargonide)-253(times)-254(that)-253(we)-253(meet)-254(with)-253(many)-253(letters.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(The)-320(archives)-321(of)-320(Nineveh)-320(contained)-320(immense)-321(numbers.)-460(A)-320(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-187(of)-187(these)-188(are)-187(now)-187(in)-187(the)-188(Kouyunjik)-187(Collections)-187(of)-187(the)-187(British)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Museum.)-377(There)-292(they)-292(early)-292(attracted)-292(attention.)-377(Being)-292(written)-292(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-297(imperial)-296(officials)-296(to)-297(the)-296(kings)-297(of)-296(Assyria,)-309(they)-296(contain)-296(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(valuable)-488(material)-976(for)-487(history.)-964(George)-488(Smith)-488(in)-488(1871)-487(gave)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([313])]TJ 0 -11.581 Td [(Published)-250(texts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -1.969 Td [(extracts)-280(from)-281(several)-280(of)-281(them)-280(in)-281(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 159.569 0 Td [(History)-280(of)-281(Ashurbanipal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 106.734 0 Td [(.)-341(A)]TJ -266.303 -13.549 Td [(number)-197(were)-197(published)-197(in)-197(Rawlinson's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 169.054 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-197(Inscriptions)-197(of)]TJ -169.054 -13.549 Td [(Western)-239(Asia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 57.749 0 Td [(.)-246(Mr.)-246(S.)-239(A.)-239(Smith,)-241(in)-238(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 107.213 0 Td [(Proceedings)-239(of)-238(the)-239(Society)]TJ -164.962 -13.549 Td [(of)-268(Biblical)-267(Arch\346ology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 101.6 0 Td [(,)-272(1887-89,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 44.783 3.959 Td [(806)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.422 -3.959 Td [(and)-268(in)-267(the)-268(second)-268(and)-267(third)]TJ -161.805 -13.549 Td [(volumes)-262(of)-263(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 67.375 0 Td [(Keilschrifttexte)-262(Asurbanipals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 130.579 0 Td [(gave)-262(some)-263(seventy)]TJ -197.954 -13.55 Td [(more.)-585(Professor)-361(Delitzsch)-362(also)-361(published)-361(a)-362(number)-361(in)-362(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 264.867 0 Td [(Zur)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(805)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(June)-250(17,)-250(1903.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(806)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(IX.,)-250(pp.)-250(240-56;)-250(X.,)-250(pp.)-250(60-72,)-250(155-77,)-250(305-15.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1517 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1518 0 R +/Resources 1516 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1520 0 R +>> endobj +1519 0 obj << +/D [1517 0 R /XYZ 130.125 179.059 null] +>> endobj +1516 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1523 0 obj << +/Length 6232 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(322)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(assyrisch-babylonischen)-233(Briefliteratur)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 167.986 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(807)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.029 -3.959 Td [(and)-233(in)-232(his)-233(translations)]TJ -185.742 -13.549 Td [(and)-237(comments)-238(laid)-237(the)-238(real)-237(foundation)-238(for)-237(their)-238(interpretation.)-245(In)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(1892)-195(Professor)-195(R.)-195(F.)-195(Harper)-195(began)-195(the)-195(colossal)-195(task)-195(of)-194(publishing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-448(text)-448(of)-448(all)-448(the)-448(letters)-447(from)-448(Nineveh,)-498(in)-448(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 221.199 0 Td [(Assyrian)-448(and)]TJ -221.199 -13.55 Td [(Babylonian)-266(Letters)-265(belonging)-266(to)-265(the)-266(K)-265(Collections)-265(of)-266(the)-265(British)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Museum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.96 0 Td [(,)-250(of)-250(which)-250(eight)-250(volumes)-250(are)-250(already)-250(published.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 206.934 3.959 Td [(808)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.938 -18.808 Td [(A)-392(considerable)-392(number)-392(of)-392(scholars)-392(have)-392(busied)-392(themselves)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Translations)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(with)-431(the)-431(translation)-431(and)-431(elucidation)-431(of)-431(these)-431(texts.)-793(Professor)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(C.)-577(Johnston)-578(in)-577(his)-578(work,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 127.548 0 Td [(The)-577(Epistolary)-578(Literature)-577(of)-578(the)]TJ -127.548 -13.549 Td [(Assyrians)-402(and)-403(Babylonians)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 122.115 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.033 3.959 Td [(809)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.674 -3.959 Td [(C.)-402(van)-403(Gelderen,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.052 0 Td [(Ausgew\344hlte)]TJ -224.874 -13.549 Td [(babylonisch-assyrische)-671(Briefe)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 135.784 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.033 3.959 Td [(810)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.067 -3.959 Td [(A.)-671(J.)-671(Delattre,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 78.543 0 Td [(Quelques)]TJ -239.427 -13.549 Td [(Lettres)-478(Assyriennes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 87.633 0 Td [(;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.033 3.959 Td [(811)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.911 -3.959 Td [(G.)-478(R.)-478(Berry,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 64.439 0 Td [(The)-478(Letters)-478(of)-478(the)-478(Rm.)]TJ -174.016 -13.549 Td [(2)-699(Collection)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 58.534 0 Td [(,)-811(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 27.681 0 Td [(American)-699(Journal)-698(of)-699(Semitic)-698(Literature)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 191.688 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(xi.,)-986(pp.)-2018(174-202;)-1134(F.)-839(Martin,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 173.238 0 Td [(Lettres)-839(assyriennes)-839(et)]TJ -173.238 -13.549 Td [(babyloniennes)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.022 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(besides)-557(the)-556(many)-557(articles)-556(by)-557(other)-556(scholars)]TJ -73.931 -13.549 Td [(on)-707(particular)-707(words)-708(or)-707(subjects)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 154.471 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(have)-707(contributed)-707(to)-708(the)]TJ -165.38 -13.549 Td [(understanding)-403(of)-404(these)-403(difficult)-403(texts.)-710(Professor)-404(R.)-403(F.)-403(Harper)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-361(published)-362(a)-361(few)-361(preliminary)-362(studies)-361(on)-361(these)-362(texts.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 247.569 3.958 Td [(812)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.825 -3.958 Td [(Dr.)]TJ -266.394 -13.55 Td [(H.)-337(Winckler)-336(not)-337(only)-337(gave)-336(several)-337(important)-337(texts)-336(in)-337(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 257.001 0 Td [(Texte)]TJ -257.001 -13.549 Td [(verschiedenen)-476(Inhalts)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 97.902 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(813)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.267 -3.959 Td [(but)-476(translations)-953(and)-476(comments)-477(on)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -191.651 0 Td [([314])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(them)-250(in)-250(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 51.218 0 Td [(Altorientalische)-250(Forschungen)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 129.993 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.959 Td [(814)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -171.982 -18.808 Td [(The)-489(letter-texts)-489(of)-488(the)-489(latter)-489(Babylonian)-489(period)-489(at)-488(present)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Late)-1436(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(published)-169(are)-169(extremely)-170(few.)-223(Some)-169(may)-169(be)-169(found)-169(in)-169(Strassmaier's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-310(collection)-311(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 84.077 0 Td [(Babylonische)-310(Texte)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 85.792 0 Td [(,)-325(among)-311(the)-310(contracts.)-431(A)]TJ -169.869 -13.549 Td [(list)-402(of)-402(those)-403(for)-402(the)-402(reigns)-402(of)-402(Nabonidus)-402(and)-402(Nebuchadrezzar)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-437(given)-436(in)-437(Dr.)-810(K.)-437(L.)-437(Tallqvist's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 156.658 0 Td [(Die)-437(Sprache)-436(der)-437(Contracte)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 165.56 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 158.747 Td [(807)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(i.,)-250(pp.)-250(185-248,)-250(613-31;)-250(ii.,)-250(19-62.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(808)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(University)-250(of)-250(Chicago)-250(Press)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 101.364 0 Td [(;)-250(Luzac,)-250(London.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -113.071 -7.311 Td [(809)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Baltimore,)-250(1898.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(810)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(501-45.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(811)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(1901,)-250(pp.)-250(331-59.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(812)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-303(J.)-302(S.)-303(L.,)-316(x.,)-316(pp.)-408(196-201;)-329(xiii.,)-316(pp.)-409(209-12,)-315(xiv.,)-316(pp.)-409(1-16,)-316(171-82;)-329(xv.,)]TJ -11.956 -10.959 Td [(pp.)-250(129-44.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf 0.249 -7.31 Td [(813)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Pfeiffer,)-250(Leipzig.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(814)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(II.,)-250(pp.)-250(52,)-250(58,)-250(184)-250(f.,)-250(302)-250(f.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1522 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1523 0 R +/Resources 1521 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1520 0 R +>> endobj +1524 0 obj << +/D [1522 0 R /XYZ 287.075 259.44 null] +>> endobj +1521 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1527 0 obj << +/Length 4897 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(323)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 10.9091 Tf -264.267 -30.759 Td [(Nab\373-n\342'ids)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 53.248 0 Td [(,)-250(p.)-250(xviii.)]TJ -41.292 -15.186 Td [(One)-262(of)-262(the)-263(uses)-262(to)-262(which)-262(the)-262(letters)-263(may)-262(be)-262(put)-262(is)-262(to)-262(illustrate)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Historical)-441(value)-440(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(the)-324(history)-324(of)-324(the)-324(time.)-473(From)-324(the)-324(letters)-324(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 194.337 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-324(we)-324(can)]TJ -201.461 -13.549 Td [(gather)-366(a)-367(great)-366(deal)-366(of)-366(information)-367(as)-366(to)-366(the)-367(civil)-366(policy)-366(of)-366(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reign.)-873(From)-458(the)-457(Tell)-458(el)-458(Amarna)-457(tablets)-458(we)-458(may)-457(reconstruct)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(almost)-203(a)-203(complete)-203(survey)-204(of)-203(the)-203(condition)-203(of)-203(politics)-203(in)-203(Palestine.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(From)-253(the)-253(Assyrian)-254(letters)-253(we)-253(can)-253(rewrite)-254(the)-253(history)-253(of)-253(affairs)-253(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Armenia)-306(at)-306(the)-306(end)-307(of)-306(Sargon's)-306(reign,)-320(or)-306(the)-306(wars)-306(with)-306(Elam)-306(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal's)-250(time.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-293(letters)-294(are)-293(also)-294(a)-293(rich)-294(mine)-293(of)-294(information)-293(on)-294(all)-293(sorts)-293(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(General)-250(value)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(topics,)-254(and)-253(those)-254(very)-253(often)-253(on)-253(which)-254(almost)-253(all)-253(other)-253(literatures)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-242(silent.)-247(We)-243(gain)-242(here)-242(a)-242(closer)-242(and)-242(more)-242(intimate)-242(acquaintance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-336(humanity)-336(than)-336(at)-336(any)-337(other)-336(period)-336(of)-336(ancient)-336(history.)-508(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(must)-354(not)-354(expect)-354(finality)-353(in)-354(our)-354(translations)-354(for)-354(a)-354(long)-354(while)-353(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(come.)-459(Fresh)-320(documents)-320(will)-320(continually)-320(be)-320(found)-320(or)-319(published)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-351(will)-352(help)-351(us)-352(to)-351(revise)-352(our)-351(views.)-555(But)-351(that)-351(is)-352(the)-351(perennial)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interest)-391(of)-392(the)-391(letters.)-674(We)-391(may)-392(read)-391(and)-391(reread)-392(them,)-426(always)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(finding)-427(something)-426(fresh)-427(to)-426(combine)-427(with)-427(every)-426(new)-427(piece)-426(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(information.)]TJ 11.955 -15.186 Td [(Several)-424(different)-423(methods)-424(of)-424(classifying)-423(the)-424(letters)-424(suggest)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Methods)-3491(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(classification)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(themselves.)-751(One)-417(plan)-418(would)-417(be)-417(to)-417(group)-417(those)-417(letters)-417(which)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(illustrate)-447(some)-447(phase)-448(of)-447(civil)-447(life.)-842(Thus)-447(we)-447(may)-447(collect)-447(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(references)-290(to)-290(medical)-289(cases,)-300(or)-290(the)-290(illustrations)-290(of)-290(religious)-289(life,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-387(the)-386(contributions)-387(to)-387(astronomy)-386(and)-387(astrology.)-660(But)-387(none)-386(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-397(methods)-397(will)-397(be)-397(exhaustive)-397(or)-397(generally)-794(applicable.)-691(A)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([315])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(letter)-427(rarely)-428(deals)-427(with)-427(only)-428(one)-427(subject.)-782(The)-427(only)-427(scientific)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(classification)-365(seems)-365(to)-365(be)-365(that)-365(adopted)-365(by)-365(Professor)-364(Harper)-365(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-328(edition)-329(of)-328(the)-328(Nineveh)-328(letters,)-348(or)-328(Mr.)-485(King)-329(in)-328(his)-328(letters)-328(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi.)-539(This)-347(is)-346(to)-347(place)-346(together)-347(all)-346(the)-347(letters)-346(written)-346(by)]TJ -7.123 -13.549 Td [(one)-322(scribe.)-466(Here)-322(we)-323(have)-322(two)-322(difficulties.)-466(There)-322(may)-322(be)-322(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(than)-306(one)-306(scribe)-306(of)-306(the)-306(same)-307(name.)-418(Thus)-306(it)-306(is)-306(practically)-306(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-209(in)-209(Professor)-209(Harper's)-210(groups)-209(of)-209(letters)-209(apparently)-209(assigned)-209(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(one)-228(man,)-233(more)-228(than)-228(one)-229(person)-228(is)-228(often)-229(really)-228(involved.)-243(Again,)-232(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(very)-238(large)-238(number)-239(of)-238(letters)-238(no)-238(longer)-238(preserve)-239(the)-238(name)-238(of)-238(their)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1526 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1527 0 R +/Resources 1525 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1520 0 R +>> endobj +1528 0 obj << +/D [1526 0 R /XYZ 260.09 188.085 null] +>> endobj +1525 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1531 0 obj << +/Length 1277 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(324)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(scribe.)-249(Only)-248(a)-247(prolonged)-248(study)-248(can)-247(reduce)-248(these)-247(difficulties;)-249(it)-247(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(likely)-250(that)-250(we)-250(shall)-250(ever)-250(quite)-250(eliminate)-250(error.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(There)-630(is)-630(one)-630(large)-630(group)-630(that)-630(has)-630(a)-630(claim)-630(to)-630(separate)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Royal)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(consideration.)-481(Many)-327(letters)-327(are)-327(written)-327(by,)-347(or)-327(to,)-346(a)-327(king.)-481(They)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-267(on)-266(various)-267(subjects.)-300(A)-266(subdivision)-267(might)-267(be)-266(made)-267(of)-266(reports)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sent)-286(by)-286(officials)-286(concerning)-286(public)-286(affairs.)-358(But)-286(even)-286(these)-286(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contain)-217(side-references;)-227(and)-217(at)-216(the)-217(last)-216(we)-217(have)-216(really)-217(to)-216(consider)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(each)-250(letter)-250(as)-250(a)-250(separate)-250(document.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.186 Td [([316])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1530 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1531 0 R +/Resources 1529 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1520 0 R +>> endobj +1532 0 obj << +/D [1530 0 R /XYZ 93.543 399.145 null] +>> endobj +1529 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1533 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index36) >> +endobj +1536 0 obj +(II. The Letters Of Hammurabi) +endobj +1539 0 obj << +/Length 4999 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 15.7808 Tf 115.248 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 10.305 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 165.471 -20.484 Td [(Great)-1881(historical)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(value)-1690(of)-1690(this)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(collection)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 8.191 Td [(The)-185(letters)-186(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 58.779 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-185(are)-186(by)-185(far)-185(the)-186(most)-185(important)-185(collection)]TJ -65.903 -13.549 Td [(of)-328(letters)-329(hitherto)-328(published)-328(for)-328(the)-328(period)-329(of)-328(the)-328(First)-328(Dynasty)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-533(Babylon.)-1101(They)-533(had)-533(a)-534(certain)-533(adventitious)-534(value)-533(at)-533(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(time,)-498(because)-448(one)-449(of)-448(them)-449(was)-448(thought)-448(to)-449(contain)-448(the)-448(name)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-553(Chedorl)1(aomer,)-629(and)-552(this)-552(association)-553(with)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 210.604 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-628(as)]TJ -217.728 -13.549 Td [(Amraphel,)-485(was)-437(exploited)-438(in)-438(the)-438(interests)-437(of)-438(a)-438(defence)-438(of)-437(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(historical)-292(value)-292(of)-292(Genesis)-292(xiv.)-376(Mr.)-376(L.)-292(W.)-292(King's)-292(edition)-292(of)-292(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(letters,)-323(however,)-324(showed)-308(that)-309(such)-309(a)-308(use)-309(was)-309(unwarranted.)-425(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-321(served)-321(a)-320(much)-321(more)-321(useful)-321(end,)-338(giving)-321(us)-321(a)-321(very)-321(full)-320(picture)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-276(the)-276(times)-276(of)-276(the)-276(founder)-276(of)-276(the)-276(First)-276(Babylonian)-276(Empire.)-328(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(excellent)-378(account)-378(given)-378(by)-378(Mr.)-633(King)-378(of)-378(the)-378(contents)-378(of)-377(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-321(is)-322(fairly)-321(exhaustive.)-464(The)-322(importance)-321(of)-322(such)-321(sources)-321(for)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(history)-304(cannot)-304(be)-303(overestimated.)-412(They)-303(are)-304(contemporary.)-411(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-383(not)-382(written)-382(to)-383(impress)-382(posterity,)-416(but)-383(with)-382(absolute)-382(fidelity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-494(fact.)-981(We)-494(may)-493(disbelieve)-494(some)-494(of)-493(the)-494(excuses)-494(made)-493(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(misconduct,)-424(but)-389(in)-389(the)-389(references)-389(to)-389(current)-389(events)-389(or)-389(general)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(customs)-222(we)-223(have)-222(a)-222(sure)-223(witness,)-228(if)-222(only)-222(we)-223(can)-222(understand)-222(them.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(This)-501(is)-501(often)-500(difficult)-501(because)-501(a)-501(letter)-501(presupposes)-500(relations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(between)-250(the)-250(correspondents)-250(which)-250(we)-250(must)-250(conjecture.)]TJ 11.956 -13.942 Td [(Since)-442(Mr.)-827(King's)-443(introduction)-442(to)-442(his)-443(first)-442(volume)-442(gives)-442(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-460(letters)-460(to)-460(Sin-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(iddinam)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(full)-389(account)-389(of)-388(the)-389(few)-389(letters)-389(previously)-388(published,)-424(this)-388(need)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-348(be)-349(reproduced)-348(here.)-544(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 127.459 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi's)-348(letters)-348(fifty-three)-349(are)]TJ -134.583 -13.549 Td [(addressed)-267(to)-266(one)-267(and)-267(the)-266(same)-267(man,)-271(Sin-iddinam.)-600(It)-267(is)-266(doubtful)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([317])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(whether)-357(he)-357(was)-358(the)-357(King)-357(of)-357(Larsa)-358(who)-357(bore)-357(this)-357(name,)-384(or)-357(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(official)-291(who)-291(in)-291(the)-291(next)-291(reign)-291(seems)-291(to)-291(be)-291(Governor)-291(of)-291(Sippara.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-190(are)-190(many)-190(persons)-190(who)-190(bore)-190(this)-190(name)-190(known)-190(at)-190(this)-190(period.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(However,)-371(several)-347(mentions)-347(of)-347(the)-347(temple)-347(of)-347(Shamash)-347(at)-346(Larsa)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occur)-445(in)-445(these)-445(letters)-446(and)-445(there)-445(is)-445(a)-445(certain)-445(presumption)-445(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-iddinam)-250(of)-250(Larsa)-250(was)-250(the)-250(person)-250(intended.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -13.942 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi's)-352(ability)-353(as)-352(an)-353(administrator,)-378(which)-352(these)-353(letters)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 271.945 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 5.204 0 Td [(ammurabi)-670(as)-670(an)]TJ -5.204 -9.465 Td [(administrator)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(reveal,)-538(and)-480(his)-480(care)-480(even)-480(for)-480(small)-480(details)-481(of)-480(his)-480(rule,)-537(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(well)-554(be)-554(the)-553(reason)-554(why)-554(his)-554(empire)-554(proved)-553(so)-554(stable.)-1161(He)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1538 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1539 0 R +/Resources 1537 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1520 0 R +>> endobj +1534 0 obj << +/D [1538 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1540 0 obj << +/D [1538 0 R /XYZ 267.397 188.478 null] +>> endobj +1537 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1543 0 obj << +/Length 5022 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(326)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(established)-164(a)-164(tradition)-165(which)-164(was)-164(long)-164(followed)-164(by)-164(his)-164(successors.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(He)-499(organized)-499(his)-499(land,)-562(appointed)-499(governors,)-561(and)-499(held)-499(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(responsible)-191(to)-192(himself.)-230(He)-192(had)-191(a)-191(direct)-192(interest)-191(in)-192(their)-191(doings)-191(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sent)-231(minute)-230(written)-231(instructions,)-234(demanding)-231(reports,)-234(summoning)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(defaulters)-342(to)-342(his)-341(presence,)-365(or)-342(directing)-342(their)-342(punishment)-341(where)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-299(were.)-398(The)-299(dates)-300(for)-299(his)-299(reign,)-312(as)-299(for)-300(others)-299(of)-299(the)-299(dynasty,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(show,)-297(not)-287(only)-288(raids)-287(and)-288(conquests,)-297(but)-287(chiefly)-288(public)-287(works)-287(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(utility.)-650(The)-383(construction)-383(or)-383(repair)-384(of)-383(canals,)-416(public)-383(buildings,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temples,)-250(the)-250(ordering)-250(of)-250(justice,)-250(are)-250(works)-250(that)-250(repaid)-250(his)-250(care.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -15.186 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-412(was)-412(a)-412(man)-411(of)-412(many)-412(business)-412(enterprises.)-736(The)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -91.834 0 Td [(His)-794(care)-794(for)-794(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(revenues)-1108(of)-1107(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(temples)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(collection)-276(of)-275(the)-276(temple)-276(revenues)-275(was)-276(an)-276(object)-275(of)-276(his)-275(attention.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(There)-350(is)-349(no)-350(evidence)-349(that)-350(these)-349(were)-350(available)-349(for)-350(his)-349(use,)-374(but)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-302(had)-302(a)-303(personal)-302(interest)-302(in)-302(all)-302(that)-302(was)-302(right)-303(and)-302(just.)-406(To)-302(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-290(herdsmen)-289(and)-290(shepherds)-290(of)-289(the)-290(temple)-290(flocks)-289(and)-290(herds)-289(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-285(report.)-353(He)-284(often)-285(appears)-284(as)-285(restoring,)-293(rebuilding,)-293(or)-284(adorning)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shrines,)-489(and)-441(he)-441(was)-441(careful)-441(of)-441(his)-441(religious)-441(duties.)-822(Thus)-441(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(postponed)-285(a)-284(case)-285(because)-285(of)-285(a)-284(festival)-285(at)-285(Ur,)-293(which)-285(he)-285(seems)-284(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(have)-250(found)-250(demanded)-250(the)-250(presence)-250(of)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(parties.)]TJ 11.956 -15.185 Td [(He)-267(had)-266(to)-267(settle)-266(important)-267(questions)-266(concerning)-267(the)-266(calendar;)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-275(ordering)-276(of)-275(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(calendar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(whether)-362(or)-362(not)-362(reports)-362(of)-362(astronomical)-362(observations)-362(were)-362(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(received)-288(is)-289(not)-288(clear,)-298(but)-288(at)-289(any)-288(rate)-289(the)-576(king)-289(decided)-288(when)-288(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([318])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(intercalary)-253(months)-253(should)-253(be)-254(inserted.)-259(Thus)-253(he)-253(told)-253(Sin-iddinam)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there)-250(was)-250(to)-250(be)-250(a)-250(second)-250(Elul.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(The)-151(administration)-151(of)-150(justice)-151(was)-151(also)-151(no)-150(small)-151(part)-151(of)-151(his)-150(work.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(His)-496(supervision)-495(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(justice)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(Not)-362(only)-361(did)-362(he)-362(promulgate)-361(a)-362(code,)-390(but)-361(he)-362(also)-361(superintended)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-323(execution.)-468(There)-322(was)-323(a)-322(right)-323(of)-323(appeal)-322(to)-323(his)-323(judgment.)-467(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(actively)-427(supervised)-428(his)-427(judges)-427(in)-428(the)-427(provinces.)-782(Thus)-427(a)-427(case)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-459(bribery)-460(was)-459(reported)-460(from)-459(D\373r-gurgurri)-460(and)-459(he)-459(instructed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-iddinam)-245(to)-245(investigate)-245(the)-244(case)-245(and)-245(send)-245(the)-245(guilty)-245(parties)-244(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylon)-308(for)-307(punishment.)-423(He)-307(upheld)-308(a)-307(merchant's)-308(claim)-307(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-395(city)-396(governor,)-432(for)-395(the)-395(recovery)-396(of)-395(a)-396(loan.)-686(He)-395(protected)-395(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(landowners)-269(against)-270(money-lenders.)-307(He)-270(examined)-269(claims)-269(to)-269(land)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-380(sent)-380(instructions)-380(to)-380(Sin-iddinam)-380(to)-380(carry)-380(out)-380(his)-379(decision.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thefts)-316(of)-316(corn,)-333(loans)-316(withheld,)-333(rents,)-333(were)-316(adjudicated)-316(by)-316(him.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1542 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1543 0 R +/Resources 1541 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1520 0 R +>> endobj +1544 0 obj << +/D [1542 0 R /XYZ 271.306 243.918 null] +>> endobj +1541 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1547 0 obj << +/Length 5377 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 79.669 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-12213(327)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -86.793 -30.759 Td [(He)-195(summoned)-196(not)-195(only)-195(the)-196(parties,)-206(but)-195(the)-196(witnesses,)-206(to)-195(Babylon.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Prisoners)-250(were)-250(sent)-250(under)-250(escort,)-250(and)-250(arrests)-250(ordered.)]TJ 11.956 -14.171 Td [(The)-266(king's)-266(own)-266(herds)-266(and)-266(flocks)-266(were)-266(a)-266(personal)-266(care)-266(to)-266(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(His)-3658(private)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(property)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(They)-253(were)-253(stationed)-253(in)-253(various)-253(parts)-253(of)-253(the)-253(country.)-259(He)-253(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reports)-318(about)-319(them,)-335(or)-319(sent)-318(inspectors)-319(to)-318(report)-319(upon)-318(them.)-455(On)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-313(occasion)-314(he)-313(summoned)-314(forty-seven)-313(shepherds)-314(to)-313(come)-313(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(report)-212(to)-212(him)-212(in)-212(Babylon.)-237(He)-212(ordered)-212(additional)-212(shearers)-212(to)-211(assist)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(those)-394(already)-394(at)-394(work.)-681(He)-394(regulated)-394(supplies)-394(of)-394(wood,)-429(dates,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(seed,)-477(and)-432(corn.)-795(These)-431(were)-432(often)-432(sent)-431(by)-432(ship,)-477(and)-432(there)-431(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evidence)-319(of)-318(a)-319(large)-318(number)-319(of)-318(ships)-319(being)-318(employed,)-336(of)-318(varied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(capacities.)]TJ 11.956 -14.171 Td [(Public)-388(buildings)-388(demanded)-388(large)-388(gangs)-388(of)-388(workmen.)-664(They)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(His)-3101(building)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(enterprises)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(were)-346(drawn)-345(from)-346(the)-346(slave)-345(and)-346(serf)-345(population.)-537(A)-346(great)-345(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-371(are)-371(concerned)-372(with)-371(the)-371(supply)-371(and)-371(movements)-371(of)-371(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laborers.)-661(Whether)-387(forced)-387(labor)-387(was)-387(inflicted)-387(as)-387(a)-386(punishment)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-209(be)-209(doubted.)-236(But)-209(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 107.752 0 Td [(corv\351e)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.352 0 Td [(was)-209(in)-209(full)-209(operation.)-236(The)-209(hire)-209(of)]TJ -139.104 -13.549 Td [(laborers)-271(is)-270(referred)-271(to,)-275(and)-271(it)-271(is)-270(probable)-271(that)-270(the)-271(forced)-270(laborers)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(were)-325(fed)-324(and)-325(clothed)-325(at)-649(the)-325(expense)-325(of)-324(the)-325(state.)-474(Thus)-325(we)-324(see)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([319])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(that)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 18.805 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-224(was)-224(a)-223(busy)-224(man)-224(and)-224(worked)-223(hard)-224(to)-224(build)-224(up)-224(his)]TJ -25.929 -13.549 Td [(empire.)-549(His)-349(successors,)-374(though)-350(we)-349(have)-350(fewer)-349(of)-350(their)-349(letters,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seem)-250(to)-250(have)-250(been)-250(fully)-250(as)-250(active.)]TJ 11.956 -14.171 Td [(It)-316(is)-315(not)-316(easy)-316(to)-316(select)-315(specimens)-316(for)-316(this)-316(period.)-447(Each)-315(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-1524(return)-1524(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-857(goddesses)-857(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Emutbal)-912(to)-912(their)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(homes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.844 Td [(has)-309(an)-309(interest)-309(of)-309(its)-309(own,)-323(and)-309(it)-309(is)-309(tempting)-309(to)-309(include)-309(most)-308(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them.)-252(But)-250(we)-251(may)-250(take)-251(t)1(he)-251(two)-250(letters)-251(referring)-250(to)-251(the)-250(goddesses)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-270(Emutbal,)-276(because)-270(one)-271(of)-270(them)-270(by)-271(a)-270(series)-271(of)-270(misreadings)-270(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(misunderstandings)-265(was)-265(made)-264(to)-265(contain)-265(the)-265(famous)-265(reference)-264(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Chedorlaomer.)-250(The)-250(first)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 105.131 3.959 Td [(815)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.181 -3.959 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(rendered.)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -100.675 -25.746 Td [(To)-181(Sin-iddinam)-182(say,)-195(thus)-181(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 119.494 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-216(Now)-181(I)-181(am)-182(sending)]TJ -125.934 -12.822 Td [(Zikir-ilishu,)-413(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 67.284 0 Td [(AB-AB-UL)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 43.279 0 Td [(,)-381(and)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 24.216 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi-ban\356,)-413(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 82.611 0 Td [(DU-)]TJ -223.83 -12.822 Td [(GAB)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.173 0 Td [(,)-311(to)-310(bring)-311(the)-311(goddesses)-310(of)-311(Emutbal.)-432(Do)-311(thou)-310(forthwith)]TJ -19.173 -12.821 Td [(embark)-310(the)-309(goddesses)-310(in)-310(a)-309(procession-boat)-310(\050state)-310(barge\051)-309(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(let)-429(them)-430(come)-429(to)-430(Babylon.)-788(Let)-429(the)-429(hierodules)-430(come)-429(with)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(815)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(34.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1546 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1547 0 R +/Resources 1545 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1549 0 R +>> endobj +1548 0 obj << +/D [1546 0 R /XYZ 155.355 286.596 null] +>> endobj +1545 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1552 0 obj << +/Length 5213 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(328)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(them.)-876(For)-458(the)-459(sustenance)-459(of)-458(the)-459(goddesses)-459(embark)-458(food,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(drink,)-296(sheep,)-296(ship's)-287(furniture,)-296(and)-287(travelling)-287(expenses)-287(for)-287(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(hierodules,)-362(until)-340(they)-339(reach)-340(Babylon.)-518(Appoint)-340(men)-340(to)-339(draw)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-219(ropes,)-225(and)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 56.666 0 Td [(bi)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 7.674 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.872 0 Td [(ru)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 10.929 0 Td [(men,)-225(that)-219(the)-219(goddesses)-219(may)-220(come)-219(safely)]TJ -80.141 -12.822 Td [(to)-241(Babylon.)-247(Let)-241(them)-241(not)-241(delay)-241(but)-241(come)-241(quickly)-241(to)-241(Babylon.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.44 Td [(These)-741(goddesses)-742(were)-741(very)-741(likely)-742(captured)-741(during)-741(an)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-646(date)-646(of)-645(their)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(capture)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(expedition)-208(to)-207(Emutbal)-208(which)-207(was)-208(a)-207(border)-208(province)-207(of)-208(Elam.)-236(It)-207(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(natural)-277(to)-277(associate)-277(this)-276(with)-277(the)-277(thirty-first)-277(year)-277(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 226.543 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)]TJ -233.667 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(which)-250(the)-250(full)-250(date)-250(is:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.713 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(The)-334(year)-333(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 50.397 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-355(the)-333(king,)-355(in)-333(which)-334(by)-333(the)-334(help)-333(of)]TJ -61.216 -12.822 Td [(Anu)-191(and)-191(B\352l)-191(he)-191(established)-191(his)-191(good)-191(fortune,)-203(and)-191(his)-191(hand)-191(cast)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(earth)-250(the)-250(land)-250(of)-250(Iamutbal)-250(and)-250(Rim-Sin,)-250(the)-250(king.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 218.612 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 6.904 Tf 4.379 3.615 Td [(816)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -230.672 -30.055 Td [(The)-465(transport)-466(of)-465(the)-465(goddesses)-465(was)-466(made)-465(possible)-465(by)-465(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(system)-278(of)-279(canals.)-335(Intercommunication)-279(was)-278(in)-279(an)-278(excellent)-278(state,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 18.378 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-519(ordered)-518(a)-519(man)-519(to)-518(be)-519(sent)-518(to)-519(Babylon)-519(from)]TJ -25.502 -13.55 Td [(Larsa,)-543(and)-485(allowed)-484(him)-485(two)-484(days,)-543(travelling)-485(day)-484(and)-484(night.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-448(hierodules)-447(are)-448(the)-448(female)-447(attendants)-448(of)-448(the)-447(goddesses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([320])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(The)-379(officers)-379(whom)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 89.951 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-379(sent)-379(bear)-378(titles)-379(not)-379(yet)-379(clearly)]TJ -97.075 -13.549 Td [(recognized.)-553(The)-351(name)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 104.872 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi-ban\356)-351(points)-351(to)-351(a)-351(deification)]TJ -111.996 -13.549 Td [(of)-316(the)-317(king.)-449(Whether)-316(the)-317(goddesses)-316(reached)-317(Babylon)-316(and)-316(there)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(brought)-281(misfortune)-282(on)-281(the)-281(country)-281(and)-281(so)-282(were)-281(sent)-281(back)-281(again,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-284(whether)-284(their)-284(restoration)-284(to)-284(their)-284(shrines)-284(in)-284(Emutbal)-284(was)-283(part)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-297(the)-296(king's)-297(policy)-297(for)-296(a)-297(pacification)-297(of)-296(the)-297(conquered)-296(country,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(does)-250(not)-250(appear.)-250(But)-250(we)-250(read)-250(in)-250(another)-250(letter:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 201.469 3.959 Td [(817)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf -181.832 -29.671 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(To)-168(Sin-iddinam)-168(say,)-185(thus)-168(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 118.873 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-209(The)-168(goddesses)-169(of)]TJ -129.693 -12.822 Td [(Emutbal,)-235(which)-232(are)-231(in)-231(thy)-232(command,)-235(the)-231(troops)-232(of)-231(Inu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 212.37 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(samar)]TJ -217.804 -12.822 Td [(shall)-180(bring)-181(safely)-180(to)-181(thee.)-227(When)-180(they)-181(shall)-180(reach)-181(thee,)-194(combine)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-303(troops)-303(with)-303(those)-303(in)-303(thy)-302(hands)-303(and)-303(restore)-303(the)-303(goddesses)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-250(their)-250(shrines.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 61.091 0 Td [(\035)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(816)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(237.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.311 Td [(817)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(45.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1551 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1552 0 R +/Resources 1550 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1549 0 R +>> endobj +1553 0 obj << +/D [1551 0 R /XYZ 374.173 267.808 null] +>> endobj +1550 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1556 0 obj << +/Length 6006 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 79.669 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-12213(329)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -74.837 -30.759 Td [(The)-521(construction)-520(of)-521(the)-521(passage)-521(seems)-520(to)-521(imply)-521(that)-520(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(goddesses)-218(had)-217(protected)-218(Inu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 122.245 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(-samar.)-239(The)-218(latter)-217(was)-218(in)-218(command)]TJ -128.256 -13.549 Td [(of)-334(troops)-334(that)-333(were)-334(within)-334(Sin-iddinam's)-334(jurisdiction;)-376(for)-333(when)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-m\342gir)-671(complained)-670(to)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 124.972 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-671(that)-670(Inu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 89.773 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(-samar)-671(had)]TJ -227.879 -13.55 Td [(impressed)-473(some)-473(of)-473(his)-473(servants)-473(for)-473(military)-473(service)-473(contrary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-257(a)-256(bond)-257(given)-257(him)-257(by)-256(the)-257(king,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 145.149 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-257(referred)-256(the)-257(matter)]TJ -152.273 -13.549 Td [(to)-352(Sin-iddinam,)-378(ordering)-352(the)-352(servant)-353(to)-352(be)-352(given)-352(up.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 234.634 3.959 Td [(818)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.525 -3.959 Td [(It)-352(was)]TJ -253.159 -13.549 Td [(this)-250(name)-250(Inu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 59.389 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(-samar)-250(that)-250(Scheil)-250(misread)-250(as)-250(Kudur-n\373)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 172.996 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(-gamar.)]TJ -232.451 -13.729 Td [(A)-319(number)-319(of)-319(letters)-319(concern)-319(the)-319(canals)-319(of)-319(the)-319(country.)-457(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-850(care)-850(of)-849(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(canals)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 37.255 3.958 Td [(819)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf -17.618 -27.497 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(To)-403(Sin-iddinam)-403(say,)-441(thus)-403(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 130.666 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-556(Summon)-403(the)]TJ -141.485 -12.822 Td [(people)-268(who)-267(hold)-268(fields)-267(on)-268(the)-267(side)-268(of)-267(the)-268(Damanu)-267(canal,)-272(that)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(they)-247(may)-247(scour)-247(the)-247(Damanu)-246(canal.)-249(Within)-247(this)-247(present)-247(month)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(let)-250(them)-250(finish)-250(scouring)-250(the)-250(Damanu)-250(canal.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 169.563 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -177.244 -24.266 Td [(Here)-308(we)-308(are)-308(introduced)-307(to)-308(the)-308(duty)-308(which)-308(lay)-308(upon)-307(riparians)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(to)-369(keep)-368(the)-369(canals)-368(running)-369(alongside)-368(their)-369(land)-368(in)-369(order.)-605(This)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-395(part)-395(of)-395(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 73.583 0 Td [(ilku)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.363 0 Td [(,)-431(or)-395(customary)-395(obligation.)-685(It)-395(lay)-395(with)-395(the)]TJ -89.946 -13.55 Td [(governor)-324(to)-325(enforce)-324(it.)-473(In)-325(another)-324(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.447 3.959 Td [(820)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.992 -3.959 Td [(the)-649(king)-324(complains)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 98.585 0 Td [([321])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(that)-289(a)-289(canal)-289(which)-288(had)-289(been)-289(partly)-289(cleared)-289(had)-289(not)-289(been)-288(cleared)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-300(far)-300(as)-299(Erech,)-312(and)-300(so)-300(the)-300(boats)-299(could)-300(not)-300(enter)-300(that)-299(city.)-399(Here)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-iddinam)-410(was)-409(ordered)-410(to)-409(do)-409(the)-410(work)-409(with)-410(the)-409(men)-410(at)-409(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(disposal)-324(and)-324(complete)-323(it)-324(in)-324(three)-324(days.)-471(After)-324(that)-324(he)-324(was)-324(to)-323(go)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-288(with)-289(the)-288(work)-288(he)-289(had)-288(already)-288(been)-289(ordered)-288(to)-288(do.)-365(In)-288(another)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fragmentary)-212(letter)-212(the)-212(king)-213(orders)-212(the)-212(clearing)-212(away)-212(of)-212(the)-212(water-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plants)-229(which)-230(had)-229(obstructed)-229(the)-229(course)-230(of)-229(the)-229(Euphrates)-229(between)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ur)-250(and)-250(Larsa.)-250(One)-250(is)-250(reminded)-250(of)-250(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 165.109 0 Td [(sudd)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.335 0 Td [(on)-250(the)-250(Nile.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 51.207 3.959 Td [(821)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -227.695 -17.688 Td [(The)-250(case)-250(of)-249(bribery)-250(is)-250(referred)-250(to)-250(in)-249(a)-250(way)-250(that)-250(leaves)-250(it)-249(rather)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-250(case)-250(of)-250(bribery)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(doubtful)-280(whether)-281(a)-280(theft)-281(may)-280(not)-281(be)-280(meant.)-341(The)-281(meaning)-280(of)-280(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(word)-181(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 64.534 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(bribe)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.821 0 Td [(by)-181(King)-182(is)-181(unknown,)-195(and)-181(his)-182(identification)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(818)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(26.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.311 Td [(819)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(71.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.31 Td [(820)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.311 Td [(821)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(4.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1555 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1556 0 R +/Resources 1554 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1549 0 R +>> endobj +1557 0 obj << +/D [1555 0 R /XYZ 256.08 269.134 null] +>> endobj +1554 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1560 0 obj << +/Length 5729 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(330)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.511 0 Td [(t\342tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.398 0 Td [(with)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 22.82 0 Td [(da'tu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.155 0 Td [(is)-314(not)-314(certain.)-441(But)-314(at)-314(any)-314(rate)-313(the)-314(wrong)-314(was)]TJ -80.884 -13.549 Td [(brought)-250(under)-250(the)-250(cognizance)-250(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 143.902 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-250(and)-250(he)-250(writes:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 110.89 3.959 Td [(822)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -242.279 -27.722 Td [(To)-313(Sin-iddinam)-313(say,)-329(thus)-313(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 126.009 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-376(Shumma-ilu-l\342-)]TJ -132.449 -12.822 Td [(ilu)-279(saith)-280(thus,)-286(so)-280(saith)-279(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 103.804 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(In)-279(D\373r-gurgurri)-280(bribery)-279(has)-279(taken)]TJ -108.184 -12.822 Td [(place.)-348(The)-283(people)-282(who)-283(took)-283(the)-282(bribe)-283(and)-283(the)-282(witnesses)-283(who)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(know)-252(the)-253(affair)-252(are)-252(here.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 96.757 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.867 0 Td [(Thus)-252(he)-253(saith.)-257(Now)-252(I)-252(will)-252(send)-253(this)]TJ -103.624 -12.822 Td [(same)-298(Shumma-ilu-l\342-ilu,)-311(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 108.941 0 Td [(DU-GAB)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 39.643 0 Td [(and)-298(a)-299(...)-395(to)-299(thee.)-395(When)]TJ -148.584 -12.822 Td [(this)-319(letter)-318(is)-319(seen)-318(inquire)-319(into)-318(the)-319(matter.)-455(If)-319(there)-319(is)-318(bribery,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(take)-300(the)-299(money,)-312(or)-300(what)-300(was)-299(given)-300(as)-300(a)-299(bribe,)-312(seal)-300(it)-300(up)-299(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(send)-271(to)-271(my)-270(presence.)-313(The)-271(people)-271(that)-270(received)-271(the)-271(bribe,)-276(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-338(witnesses)-339(who)-338(know)-338(the)-338(case,)-361(whom)-338(Shumma-ilu-l\342-ilu)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(will)-250(disclose,)-250(send)-250(to)-250(me.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.491 Td [(A)-406(case)-407(of)-407(oppression)-406(by)-407(a)-407(governor)-406(is)-407(complained)-407(of,)-445(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-2273(case)-2275(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(oppression)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(redressed)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(redressed)-250(by)-250(the)-250(king.)-250(He)-250(writes:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 143.607 3.959 Td [(823)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -123.97 -27.722 Td [(To)-181(Sin-iddinam)-182(say,)-195(thus)-181(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 119.497 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-216(Lalu,)-195(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 81.175 0 Td [(kadurru)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 31.778 0 Td [(,)]TJ -238.891 -12.822 Td [(hath)-422(informed)-421(me)-422(thus,)-465(saith)-421(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 140.308 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(Ani-ellati,)-465(the)-421(governor)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf -144.688 -12.821 Td [(rabi\342nu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 31.236 0 Td [(,)-338(has)-321(laid)-321(claim)-321(to)-320([alienated])-321(the)-321(field)-321(which)-320(I)-321(have)]TJ -31.236 -12.822 Td [(held)-280(since)-280(...)-340(and)-280([taken])-281(the)-280(corn)-280(of)-280(the)-280(field.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 182.67 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.142 0 Td [(Thus)-280(he)-280(hath)]TJ -189.812 -12.822 Td [(informed)-239(me.)-246(The)-239(tablet)-239(can)-239(be)-239(seen)-239(in)-239(the)-239(palace.)-246(Lalu)-239(holds)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(two)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 16.71 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 21.642 0 Td [(of)-194(land.)-232(Why)-194(has)-194(Ani-ellati,)-206(the)-194(governor,)-205(laid)-195(claim)]TJ -38.352 -12.822 Td [(to)-301(Lalu's)-301(field?)-402(Inquire)-301(into)-301(the)-300(matter.)-403(If)-301(Ani-ellati)-300(has)-301(lent)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(on)-269(mortgage)-270(to)-269(Lalu,)-274(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 100.719 0 Td [(kadurru)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 31.778 0 Td [(,)-274(grant)-270(him)-269(his)-269(debt)-270(and)-269(lay)]TJ -132.497 -12.821 Td [(the)-250(blame)-250(on)-250(Ani-ellati,)-250(who)-250(lent)-250(on)-250(pledge.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 -12.867 Td [([322])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -11.624 Td [(It)-280(is)-280(clear)-279(that)-280(Lalu)-280(was)-280(one)-279(of)-280(those)-280(privileged)-280(officials)-279(who)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(held)-308(lands)-307(by)-308(royal)-307(charter,)-322(and)-307(who)-308(could)-307(not)-308(be)-307(dispossessed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-449(their)-450(land.)-848(The)-449(Code)-449(directs)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 148.53 3.959 Td [(824)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.355 -3.959 Td [(that)-449(a)-450(governor)-449(shall)-449(not)]TJ -165.885 -13.549 Td [(lend)-350(on)-349(mortgage)-350(to)-349(a)-350(reeve)-349(or)-350(runner)-349(or)-350(tributary,)-374(under)-349(pain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-427(death.)-782(Although)-427(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.014 0 Td [(kadurru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.81 0 Td [(is)-427(not)-427(there)-428(named,)-471(this)-428(letter)]TJ -143.824 -13.55 Td [(makes)-276(it)-276(probable)-276(he)-276(was)-275(similarly)-276(protected.)-328(It)-276(is)-276(interesting)-275(to)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(822)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(11.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.31 Td [(823)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(6.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.311 Td [(824)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(\247)-250(34.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1559 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1560 0 R +/Resources 1558 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1549 0 R +>> endobj +1561 0 obj << +/D [1559 0 R /XYZ 93.543 188.223 null] +>> endobj +1558 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1564 0 obj << +/Length 5513 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 79.669 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-12213(331)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -86.793 -30.759 Td [(notice)-312(where)-311(the)-312(record)-312(was)-311(to)-312(be)-311(found.)-435(The)-312(palace,)-327(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 253.979 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(great)]TJ -258.823 -13.549 Td [(house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.179 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.213 0 Td [(was)-309(the)-309(residence)-309(of)-308(the)-309(governor.)-427(The)-309(tablet)-309(probably)]TJ -36.392 -13.549 Td [(recorded)-388(the)-389(appointment)-388(of)-388(Lalu)-388(to)-389(his)-388(benefice;)-457(it)-388(therefore)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-329(his)-329(title-deed.)-486(An)-329(interesting)-329(question)-329(may)-329(be)-329(raised)-328(here.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Did)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 19.979 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-331(mean)-332(in)-331(his)-331(own)-332(palace?)-494(It)-331(may)-332(be)-331(so,)-352(for)-331(he)]TJ -27.103 -13.549 Td [(writes)-250(in)-250(another)-250(letter:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 101.498 3.959 Td [(825)]TJ 189.526 -3.959 Td [(The)-441(depository)-440(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(deeds)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -14.096 Td [(To)-444(Sin-iddinam)-443(say,)-492(thus)-444(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 132.772 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-637(One)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 69.829 0 Td [(GAN)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.1 0 Td [(of)]TJ -233.141 -12.822 Td [(water-meadow,)-237(a)-233(field)-233(in)-234(the)-233(district)-234(of)-233(D\373r-gurgurri)-233(is)-234(an)-233(old)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(possession)-239(of)-238(Ea-luban\356.)-246(In)-239(a)-239(tablet)-238(it)-239(is)-239(inscribed)-238(as)-239(his.)-246(Give)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-250(field)-250(to)-250(Ea-luban\356.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.288 Td [(Now)-331(how)-331(could)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 75.06 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-331(know)-331(this)-331(unless)-330(the)-331(tablet)-331(had)]TJ -94.139 -13.549 Td [(been)-420(shown)-419(to)-420(him?)-759(Perhaps)-419(the)-420(claimant)-419(brought)-420(his)-419(tablet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-302(him)-302(when)-303(he)-302(came)-302(to)-302(lay)-303(his)-302(plea)-302(before)-302(the)-303(king.)-406(That)-302(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(quite)-325(possible,)-344(but)-325(it)-325(may)-325(well)-325(be)-325(that)-325(the)-325(king)-325(insisted)-324(that)-325(all)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(title-deeds)-250(be)-250(deposited)-250(in)-250(the)-250(capital.)]TJ 11.956 -13.733 Td [(An)-280(order)-280(for)-280(the)-281(restoration)-280(of)-280(stolen)-280(corn)-280(appears)-280(in)-280(another)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Restitutions)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ordered)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(letter:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.45 3.959 Td [(826)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -5.814 -27.519 Td [(To)-410(Sin-iddinam)-411(say,)-450(thus)-411(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 131.049 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi:)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 48.365 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.425 0 Td [(ummumu)-410(of)]TJ -191.279 -12.822 Td [(Nippur)-262(hath)-262(informed)-262(me)-262(thus,)-265(saith)-261(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 160.591 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(I)-262(deposited)-262(seventy)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf -164.97 -12.822 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.987 0 Td [(of)-276(corn)-275(in)-276(a)-276(granary)-275(in)-276(Unabu)-276(and)-275(Am\352l-ili)-276(has)-275(o)-1(pened)]TJ -22.987 -12.821 Td [(the)-309(granary)-309(and)-308(taken)-309(the)-309(corn.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 125.053 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.425 0 Td [(Thus)-309(he)-309(hath)-308(informed)-309(me.)]TJ -132.478 -12.822 Td [(Now)-205(I)-205(will)-204(send)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 63.963 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.425 0 Td [(ummumu)-205(himself)-205(to)-204(thee.)-235(Send)-205(and)-205(let)-205(them)]TJ -69.388 -12.822 Td [(bring)-328(Am\352lili)-328(to)-328(thee.)-484(See)-328(what)-328(they)-327(hav)-1(e)-327(to)-328(say.)-484(The)-328(corn)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(belonging)-220(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 51.456 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.425 0 Td [(ummumu)-220(which)-219(Am\352l-ili)-220(took)-219(let)-220(him)-219(return)-220(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf -56.881 -12.822 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.425 0 Td [(ummumu.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 265.962 -12.556 Td [([323])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -11.731 Td [(Another)-250(letter)-250(reads)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 110.585 3.959 Td [(827)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -102.904 -27.519 Td [(To)-284(Sin-iddinam)-284(say,)-293(thus)-284(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 124.511 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-318(Ilushu-i)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 76.559 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(\356sh,)-293(the)]TJ -212.442 -12.822 Td [(merchant,)-313(over)-300(five,)-313(has)-300(informed)-301(me)-300(thus,)-313(saith)-300(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 212.32 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(Thirty)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(825)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(76.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.31 Td [(826)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(12.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.311 Td [(827)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(24.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1563 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1564 0 R +/Resources 1562 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1549 0 R +>> endobj +1565 0 obj << +/D [1563 0 R /XYZ 46.771 156.768 null] +>> endobj +1562 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1568 0 obj << +/Length 5804 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(332)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F29 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.335 0 Td [(of)-210(corn)-209(I)-210(gave)-209(to)-210(Sin-m\342gir,)-218(the)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 123.84 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(akkanak)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 32.863 0 Td [(,)-218(and)-209(I)-210(took)-209(his)]TJ -183.97 -12.822 Td [(receipt.)-237(I)-213(have)-212(asked)-212(for)-212(it)-213(for)-212(three)-212(years)-212(and)-212(he)-213(has)-212(not)-212(given)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(back)-340(the)-340(corn.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 57.374 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.734 0 Td [(Thus)-340(hath)-340(he)-340(informed)-340(me.)-521(I)-340(have)-340(seen)-340(his)]TJ -65.108 -12.821 Td [(receipt.)-431(Cause)-310(Sin-m\342gir)-311(to)-310(give)-310(up)-311(the)-310(corn)-310(and)-311(its)-310(interest)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-250(give)-250(it)-250(to)-250(Ilu-shu-i)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 88.214 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(\356sh.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.826 -33.214 Td [(The)-359(title)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 41.761 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(over)-359(five)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.261 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.755 0 Td [(seems)-359(to)-358(be)-359(meant)-358(literally.)-576(He)-359(was)-358(a)]TJ -107.577 -13.549 Td [(superior)-327(merchant.)-481(Like)-328(many)-327(another)-327(hint,)-346(this)-327(speaks)-327(for)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(strict)-204(organization)-204(of)-205(each)-204(class)-204(of)-204(the)-205(community.)-234(The)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 238.827 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(akkanak)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -244.281 -13.549 Td [(was)-338(usually)-337(the)-338(superior)-338(official,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 150.451 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(governor,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.109 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.528 0 Td [(of)-338(a)-337(city,)-360(or)-338(of)-337(a)]TJ -205.932 -13.549 Td [(ward)-358(of)-359(a)-358(city.)-576(We)-358(are)-358(not)-359(told)-358(what)-359(was)-358(Sin-m\342gir's)-358(district.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(But)-255(it)-256(was)-255(under)-256(Sin-iddinam's)-255(rule.)-267(In)-255(other)-256(letters)-255(we)-256(read)-255(of)-255(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-m\342gir)-298(being)-298(sent)-299(to)-298(Babylon.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 146.648 3.959 Td [(828)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.757 -3.959 Td [(Perhaps)-298(he)-298(refused)-298(to)-299(give)]TJ -163.405 -13.549 Td [(up)-250(the)-250(corn.)]TJ 11.956 -15.518 Td [(Another)-151(letter)-150(illustrates)-151(the)-150(incidence)-151(of)-151(taxes)-150(and)-151(the)-150(relations)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(landlord)-250(and)-250(tenant:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 99.077 3.959 Td [(829)]TJ -171.832 -3.959 Td [(About)-250(taxes)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -32.486 Td [(To)-251(Sin-iddinam)-251(say,)-252(thus)-251(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 122.804 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-252(As)-251(to)-252(what)-251(I)-251(sent)]TJ -129.245 -12.822 Td [(to)-205(thee)-206(about)-205(the)-205(corn)-206(that)-205(is)-205(the)-206(tax)-205(on)-205(the)-206(field)-205(of)-205(Ibni-Martu,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(which)-292(is)-292(in)-292(the)-292(hands)-292(of)-292(Etil-bi-Marduk,)-303(to)-292(be)-292(given)-292(to)-292(Ibni-)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Martu;)-384(thou)-340(didst)-339(say,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 93.233 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Etil-bi-Marduk)-340(hath)-339(said)-339(thus,)-362(saith)]TJ -97.612 -12.822 Td [(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 14.848 0 Td [(\030)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.285 0 Td [(I)-299(have)-299(cultivated)-299(another)-300(field)-299(together)-299(with)-299(the)-299(field)-300(of)]TJ -18.133 -12.822 Td [(Ibni-Martu,)-242(and)-240(the)-240(corn)-240(is)-240(all)-240(garnered)-239(in)-240(one)-240(place,)-242(let)-240(them)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(declare)-210(on)-210(oath)-210(before)-210(God)-211(how)-210(much)-210(corn)-210(was)-210(from)-210(the)-210(field)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-336(Ibni-Martu)-335(and)-336(let)-335(them)-336(take)-336(the)-335(tax.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 161.499 0 Td [(\031)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.595 0 Td [(Thus)-336(he)-335(said.)-507(But)]TJ -168.094 -12.821 Td [(Ibni-Martu)-291(did)-291(not)-291(agree.)-372(Saith)-291(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 142.483 0 Td [(\030)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.284 0 Td [(Without)-291(Ibni-Martu)-291(one)]TJ -145.767 -12.822 Td [(can)-327(do)-327(nothing.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 62.606 0 Td [(\031)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.508 0 Td [(Thus)-327(he)-327(said,)-346(and)-326(went)-327(away.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 120.389 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.603 0 Td [(As)-327(to)-327(what)]TJ -197.106 -12.822 Td [(thou)-235(didst)-236(send,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 64.259 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(the)-236(corn,)-238(as)-235(much)-236(as)-235(was)-236(in)-235(his)-236(field,)-238(should)]TJ -68.638 -12.822 Td [(be)-243(declared)-242(before)-243(God)-243(and)-243(the)-242(tax)-243(given)-243(him.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 182.118 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.773 0 Td [(As)-243(thou)-243(didst)]TJ -188.891 -12.822 Td [(send,)-272(let)-268(them)-268(declare)-267(before)-268(God)-268(how)-267(much)-268(corn)-268(was)-267(in)-268(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(field)-348(of)-348(Ibni-Martu,)-372(and)-348(pay)-348(Ibni-Martu)-348(the)-348(corn)-347(that)-348(is)-348(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(tax)-250(on)-250(his)-250(field.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(828)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(Nos.)-250(13,)-250(41.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.311 Td [(829)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(28.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1567 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1568 0 R +/Resources 1566 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1549 0 R +>> endobj +1566 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1571 0 obj << +/Length 5335 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 79.669 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-12213(333)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -74.837 -30.759 Td [(The)-295(case)-295(is)-295(not)-294(quite)-295(clear,)-306(but)-295(Ibni-Martu)-295(owed)-295(a)-295(tax)-295(on)-294(his)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(field.)-407(He)-303(had)-302(either)-303(mortgaged)-302(or)-303(let)-302(his)-303(field)-302(to)-605(another.)-407(This)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([324])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(tenant)-371(had)-371(not)-371(given)-371(him)-370(the)-371(corn)-371(to)-371(pay)-371(the)-371(tax)-371(and)-370(excused)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(himself)-415(on)-414(the)-415(ground)-415(that)-414(the)-415(produce)-415(of)-414(the)-415(field)-415(was)-414(now)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(mixed)-248(up)-248(with)-248(that)-248(of)-249(another)-248(field.)-249(Hence)-248(he)-248(could)-248(not)-248(say)-248(how)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(much)-245(the)-246(tax)-245(should)-245(be;)-247(clearly)-245(it)-245(was)-246(proportionate)-245(to)-245(the)-245(yield.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-317(method)-317(of)-317(solving)-318(the)-317(difficulty)-317(was)-317(that)-317(a)-317(sworn)-317(estimate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-283(to)-284(be)-283(taken)-284(from)-283(competent)-283(witnesses)-284(and)-283(the)-284(tax)-283(levied)-283(on)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-336(basis.)-509(This)-337(course)-336(was)-336(recommended)-337(by)-336(Sin-iddinam)-336(in)-336(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(previous)-280(report)-281(on)-280(the)-280(situation.)-341(The)-280(amount)-280(was)-281(to)-280(be)-280(given)-280(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-248(landlord,)-249(who)-248(then)-249(had)-248(to)-248(pay)-249(the)-248(tax.)-249(He)-249(clearly)-248(had)-248(no)-248(rent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-257(corn)-256(from)-257(the)-256(land;)-260(but)-257(he)-256(could)-257(not)-256(sell)-257(or)-256(mortgage)-257(his)-256(crop)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(except)-319(subject)-319(to)-319(the)-319(tax.)-457(The)-319(mortgagee)-319(was)-319(liable)-319(for)-319(the)-318(tax)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-332(the)-331(owner)-332(was)-331(bound)-332(to)-331(pay.)-495(The)-331(mortgagee)-332(must)-331(furnish)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(him)-288(the)-288(means)-288(to)-288(do)-288(so;)-306(he)-288(had)-288(no)-288(right)-288(to)-288(claim)-288(the)-288(part)-288(of)-287(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(crop)-315(due)-315(as)-315(tax,)-331(whatever)-315(bargain)-315(he)-315(had)-315(made)-315(with)-315(the)-315(owner)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(land.)]TJ 14.35 -18.621 Td [(While)-219(agriculture)-220(was)-219(in)-220(the)-219(hands)-220(of)-219(free)-220(men)-219(who)-220(only)-219(paid)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 276.674 0 Td [(Commerce)-1159(under)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(strict)-256(control)-257(by)-256(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(State)]TJ 0 -10.449 Td [(The)-746(collection)-746(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(taxes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 25.293 Td [(on)-207(produce,)-215(there)-207(are)-207(indications)-206(that)-207(commerce)-207(was)-207(very)-206(strictly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(controlled)-198(by)-197(the)-198(State.)-232(The)-197(merchant)-198(was)-197(the)-198(only)-197(money-lender)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-244(a)-244(rule.)-248(He)-244(also)-244(seems)-244(to)-244(have)-244(acted)-244(as)-244(contractor,)-245(or)-244(farmer)-244(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(taxes.)-452(The)-317(merchant,)-334(or)-317(factor,)-334(was)-317(under)-317(the)-317(king's)-317(protection)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-266(also)-266(directly)-266(responsible)-265(to)-266(him.)-298(Hence)-266(some)-266(have)-265(regarded)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(him)-379(as)-379(a)-379(royal)-378(official.)-637(But)-379(this)-379(is)-378(hardly)-379(correct.)-637(He)-379(was)-378(to)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-360(what)-361(the)-360(Jew)-360(of)-361(the)-360(Middle)-360(Ages)-360(was)-361(to)-360(the)-360(king)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(then,)-443(or)-405(the)-405(Stock)-404(Exchange)-405(or)-405(Bourse)-404(is)-405(now.)-714(Probably)-404(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(should)-266(not)-265(be)-266(far)-265(wrong)-266(in)-266(applying)-265(to)-266(him)-265(the)-266(term)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 230.645 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(publican,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.299 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(in)-328(the)-327(New)-328(Testament)-327(sense.)-482(He)-328(owed)-327(a)-328(certain)-327(amount)-328(to)-327(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(treasury,)-261(which)-259(he)-259(recouped)-259(from)-259(the)-259(taxes)-259(due)-259(from)-259(the)-258(district)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-297(which)-298(he)-297(contracted.)-392(If)-298(he)-297(did)-298(not)-297(secure)-297(enough,)-310(he)-297(had)-297(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(make)-255(up)-255(the)-255(deficit.)-264(The)-255(following)-255(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 177.068 3.959 Td [(830)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.234 -3.959 Td [(deals)-255(with)-255(what)-255(was)]TJ -192.302 -13.549 Td [(probably)-261(common,)-528(namely,)-263(an)-261(evident)-261(reluctance)-261(on)-261(the)-261(part)-261(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([325])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(830)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(33.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1570 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1571 0 R +/Resources 1569 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1574 0 R +>> endobj +1572 0 obj << +/D [1570 0 R /XYZ 264.817 504.626 null] +>> endobj +1573 0 obj << +/D [1570 0 R /XYZ 132.187 93.078 null] +>> endobj +1569 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1577 0 obj << +/Length 6212 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(334)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(such)-250(officials)-250(to)-250(settle)-250(accounts:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -24.658 Td [(To)-316(Sin-iddinam)-315(say,)-333(thus)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 104.402 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-381(Concerning)-316(the)-316(chief)]TJ -110.842 -12.822 Td [(collector,)-347(Sh\352p-Sin,)-348(I)-328(wrote)-328(to)-327(thee,)-348(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 179.547 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(send)-328(him)-328(with)]TJ -183.926 -12.822 Td [(one)-441(thousand)-442(eight)-441(hundred)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 119.318 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24.62 0 Td [(of)-441(sesame)-442(and)-441(nineteen)]TJ -143.938 -12.822 Td [(minas)-379(of)-379(silver,)-412(due)-379(from)-379(him,)-412(as)-379(well)-379(as)-380(Sin-mushtal,)-411(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(chief)-378(collector,)-411(with)-379(eighteen)-378(hundred)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 158.948 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 24 0 Td [(of)-379(sesame)-378(and)]TJ -182.948 -12.821 Td [(seven)-303(minas)-303(of)-303(silver,)-316(due)-303(from)-303(him,)-316(send)-303(them)-303(to)-303(Babylon,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-248(send)-247(with)-248(them)-248(the)-247(market)-248(rates)-248(\050?\051...)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 163.089 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.821 0 Td [(But)-248(thou)-247(didst)-248(say)]TJ -169.91 -12.822 Td [(that)-231(these)-232(chief)-231(collectors)-232(had)-231(said,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 139.452 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Just)-231(now)-232(is)-231(harvest-time,)]TJ -143.831 -12.822 Td [(after)-300(harvest)-299(we)-300(will)-299(go.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 97.545 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.333 0 Td [(Thus)-300(they)-299(said,)-312(and)-300(thou)-299(didst)-300(tell)]TJ -104.878 -12.822 Td [(me.)-261(Now)-254(the)-253(harvest)-254(is)-253(over.)-261(On)-254(receipt)-254(of)-253(this)-254(tablet,)-255(when)-253(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(have)-233(sent)-232(to)-233(thee,)-236(send)-232(Sh\352p-Sin,)-236(the)-233(chief)-233(collector,)-236(with)-232(one)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(thousand)-323(eight)-324(hundred)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 97.227 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.456 0 Td [(of)-323(sesame)-324(and)-323(nineteen)-323(minas)]TJ -120.683 -12.822 Td [(of)-328(silver,)-347(his)-328(due,)-348(and)-328(Sin-mushtal,)-347(the)-328(chief)-328(collector,)-347(with)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(one)-250(thousand)-251(eight)-250(hundred)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 111.78 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 22.738 0 Td [(of)-250(sesame)-251(and)-250(seven)-250(minas)]TJ -134.518 -12.822 Td [(of)-273(silver,)-278(his)-273(due,)-278(to)-273(Babylon;)-284(and)-272(with)-273(them)-272(thy)-273(trustworthy)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(guard,)-339(and)-320(with)-321(all)-321(their)-321(property)-321(let)-321(them)-320(come)-321(and)-321(appear)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(before)-250(me.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.385 Td [(The)-478(title)-478(which)-478(I)-478(have)-478(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 154.279 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(chief)-478(collector)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.194 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.059 0 Td [(may)-478(be)]TJ -246.331 -13.55 Td [(read)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.05 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(scribe)-300(of)-300(the)-301(merchants.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 105.857 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.118 0 Td [(The)-300(sign)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.698 0 Td [(PA)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(,)-300(read)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.051 0 Td [(aklu,)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.924 0 Td [(does)-300(in)]TJ -248.872 -13.549 Td [(some)-356(of)-355(its)-356(connections)-356(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 137.57 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(scribe,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.778 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.724 0 Td [(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.968 0 Td [(tamkaru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 40.24 0 Td [(does)-356(mean)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -233.124 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(merchant.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.32 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.385 0 Td [(But)-508(the)-508(sign)-508(often)-508(denotes)-508(merely)-508(an)-507(overseer.)]TJ -58.549 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-353(we)-353(may)-353(take)-353(it)-354(that)-353(this)-353(was)-353(the)-353(derived)-353(meaning.)-559(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reason)-241(may)-240(well)-241(be)-241(that)-240(over)-241(a)-241(group)-240(of)-241(shepherds)-241(or)-240(merchants,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(one)-346(was)-345(always)-346(set)-346(who)-345(could)-346(keep)-345(accounts.)-537(Hence)-346(the)-345(term)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(aklu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.786 0 Td [(,)-263(properly)-261(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.095 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(scribe,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.778 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.689 0 Td [(came)-261(to)-261(be)-260(an)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.481 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(overseer.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.676 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.689 0 Td [(Such)-261(a)-261(high)]TJ -228.882 -13.549 Td [(official)-281(as)-281(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.125 0 Td [(PA)-281(Martu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.737 0 Td [(would)-281(be)-281(the)-281(Superintendent)-282(of)-281(Martu.)]TJ -109.862 -13.549 Td [(The)-238(person)-237(referred)-238(to)-237(in)-238(this)-237(letter,)-240(Sh\352p-Sin,)-240(occurs)-237(also)-238(in)-237(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-390(letters)-389(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 70.916 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.964 3.958 Td [(831)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.747 -3.958 Td [(In)-390(one,)-424(Sin-iddinam)-390(is)-389(told)-390(to)]TJ -144.751 -13.55 Td [(send)-288(him)-288(to)-288(Babylon)-288(with)-288(money;)-308(in)-288(the)-288(other,)-297(he)-288(complains)-288(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-316(being)-316(able)-317(to)-316(collect)-316(money)-316(due)-316(to)-316(a)-316(temple,)-333(and)-316(having)-316(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(make)-250(up)-250(the)-250(deficit)-250(himself.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(831)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(Nos.)-250(16,)-250(30.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1576 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1577 0 R +/Resources 1575 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1574 0 R +>> endobj +1575 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1580 0 obj << +/Length 5262 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(The)-250(Letters)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 79.669 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-12213(335)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -74.837 -30.759 Td [(The)-367(officials)-366(who)-367(were)-366(under)-367(obligation)-367(to)-366(furnish)-367(men)-366(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Illegal)-158(impressment)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-250(public)-250(service)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(public)-280(work)-280(and)-280(the)-280(army,)-288(doubtless)-280(often)-280(found)-280(a)-280(difficulty)-560(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -7.99 Td [([326])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -5.559 Td [(making)-248(up)-247(their)-248(quota,)-248(and)-248(impressed)-248(men)-247(who)-248(were)-248(not)-247(strictly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(liable)-215(for)-215(duty.)-238(Such)-215(men)-215(as)-215(those)-215(called)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 176.865 0 Td [(KA-DUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.993 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.071 0 Td [(KAPAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.939 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.071 0 Td [(MU)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.964 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -277.903 -13.55 Td [(PATESI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.149 0 Td [(,)-200(are)-199(named)-200(on)-200(the)-199(letters)-200(as)-199(exempt)-200(from)-200(the)-199(service.)-233(But)]TJ -35.149 -13.549 Td [(even)-258(this)-257(is)-258(not)-257(conclusive.)-273(They)-257(are)-258(not)-257(exempted)-258(because)-257(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-248(of)-248(these)-248(ranks,)-249(but)-248(because)-248(they)-248(have)-248(been)-248(wrongly)-248(assigned)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-359(the)-360(service.)-578(Their)-360(masters)-359(may)-360(have)-359(been)-360(exempt)-359(from)-359(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(liability)-349(to)-348(furnish)-349(a)-348(man;)-398(or)-348(already)-349(engaged)-348(in)-349(royal)-348(service.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Slaves)-303(and)-302(poor)-302(men)-303(were)-302(subject,)-316(as)-303(we)-302(know)-302(from)-303(the)-302(Code.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(letters)-250(on)-250(the)-250(question:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 179.367 3.959 Td [(832)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -159.73 -26.599 Td [(To)-330(Sin-iddinam)-330(say,)-350(thus)-330(saith)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 126.887 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ammurabi:)-410(Naram-Sin,)-350(the)]TJ -133.328 -12.822 Td [(shepherd,)-208(hath)-197(said)-197(thus,)-207(saith)-197(he,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 132.232 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(The)-197(herdsmen)-197(in)-197(my)-197(hands)]TJ -136.611 -12.821 Td [(have)-359(been)-359(put)-360(in)-359(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 87.286 0 Td [(corv\351e)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 26.284 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 2.466 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.922 0 Td [(Thus)-359(he)-359(said.)-578(The)-359(herdsmen)]TJ -123.958 -12.822 Td [(which)-240(are)-240(the)-240(property)-240(of)-240(Apil-Shamash)-240(and)-240(Naram-Sin)-240(shall)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(not)-511(be)-511(put)-512(in)-511(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 79.456 0 Td [(corv\351e)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 26.285 0 Td [(.)-1034(Now)-511(summon)-511(Etil-bi-Marduk)]TJ -105.741 -12.822 Td [(and)-387(the)-386(officials)-387(and)-386(order)-387(them)-386(to)-387(return)-386(the)-387(herdsmen)-386(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Apil-Shamash)-250(and)-250(Naram-Sin,)-250(whom)-250(they)-250(have)-250(taken.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(Here)-478(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.95 0 Td [(KABAR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.938 0 Td [(,)-478(or)-477(herdsmen,)-535(are)-478(the)-478(employees)-477(of)-478(the)]TJ -90.844 -13.549 Td [(shepherd,)-420(his)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.628 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(sheep-boys.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.807 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.053 0 Td [(Their)-386(absence)-386(would)-385(be)-386(a)-386(danger)]TJ -129.332 -13.549 Td [(to)-293(the)-294(flocks.)-380(The)-293(delinquent)-294(Etil-bi-Marduk)-293(was)-294(often)-293(in)-293(fault.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Several)-413(other)-413(complaints)-412(against)-413(him)-413(appear)-413(in)-412(the)-413(letters,)-453(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-293(capacity)-294(of)-293(money-lender.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 131.084 3.959 Td [(833)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.6 -3.959 Td [(On)-293(two)-294(occasions)-293(he)-293(was)-294(sent)]TJ -147.684 -13.549 Td [(for)-334(by)-334(the)-335(king,)-355(evidently)-334(with)-334(a)-334(view)-335(to)-334(punishment.)-502(Further,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 10.005 0 Td [(pat\352si)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.222 0 Td [(in)-473(his)-473(service)-473(appealed)-473(to)-473(be)-473(transferred)-473(to)-473(another)]TJ -41.227 -13.549 Td [(master.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.811 3.958 Td [(834)]TJ 259.213 -25.875 Td [([327])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(832)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(3.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.31 Td [(833)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(Nos.)-250(18,)-250(30,)-250(73.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.311 Td [(834)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(38.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1579 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1580 0 R +/Resources 1578 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1574 0 R +>> endobj +1581 0 obj << +/D [1579 0 R /XYZ 315.859 504.626 null] +>> endobj +1582 0 obj << +/D [1579 0 R /XYZ 46.771 142.984 null] +>> endobj +1578 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1583 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index37) >> +endobj +1586 0 obj +(III. The Letters Of Samsu-Iluna And His Immediate Successors) +endobj +1589 0 obj << +/Length 4929 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(III.)-257(The)-257(Letters)-257(Of)-256(Samsu-Iluna)-257(And)-257(His)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Immediate)-250(Successors)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -16.168 Td [(Few)-250(in)-250(number)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.407 Td [(The)-320(discovered)-321(letters)-320(of)-321(Samsu-iluna)-320(are)-321(as)-320(yet)-320(comparatively)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(few.)-250(They)-248(are)-248(not)-249(all)-248(addressed)-249(to)-248(one)-248(man.)-250(We)-248(may)-249(take)-248(one)-248(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(two)-250(specimens.)]TJ 11.956 -13.613 Td [(Like)-291(his)-292(father)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 67.703 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-302(Samsu-iluna)-291(cared)-292(for)-291(the)-291(health)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -159.538 0 Td [(About)-201(change)-202(of)-201(air)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(for)-250(a)-250(goddess)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(of)-317(the)-317(goddesses,)-333(providing)-317(them)-316(with)-317(an)-317(occasional)-317(change)-316(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scene.)-863(This)-454(time)-455(it)-454(is)-455(the)-454(goddess)-454(Anunitum,)-506(who)-454(makes)-454(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(journey:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 36.36 3.958 Td [(835)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -16.723 -26.915 Td [(To)-277(Haiab)-277(...)-332(say,)-284(thus)-277(saith)-277(Samsu-iluna:)-305(Concerning)-277(Anuni-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(tum's)-254(going)-254(to)-254(Sippar-edina,)-255(I)-254(have)-254(sent)-253(an)-254(officer.)-262(Forthwith)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(let)-250(Anunitum)-250(go)-250(to)-250(Sippar-edina.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.683 Td [(The)-307(name)-308(of)-307(the)-307(official)-307(to)-308(whom)-307(the)-307(letter)-308(is)-307(sent)-307(is)-307(broken)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(and)-211(it)-211(could)-211(be)-211(completed)-211(in)-211(several)-211(different)-210(ways.)-237(Sippar-edina)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-250(one)-250(quarter)-250(of)-250(Sippara.)]TJ 11.956 -13.612 Td [(The)-291(following)-291(letter)-291(is)-291(concerned)-291(with)-291(the)-291(supply)-291(of)-291(corn)-291(for)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Temple)-250(dues)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)-227(Shamash)-226(temple)-227(at)-227(Larsa.)-242(It)-226(is)-227(addressed)-227(to)-226(three)-227(officials:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.958 Td [(836)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -248.54 -26.915 Td [(To)-182(Sin-ilu,)-196(B\356tu-rabi,)-196(and)-182(N\356)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 109.921 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(-Sin)-182(say,)-196(thus)-182(saith)-182(Samsu-iluna:)]TJ -114.852 -12.822 Td [(The)-287(corn)-286(for)-287(the)-286(treasure-house)-287(of)-287(the)-286(temple)-287(of)-287(Shamash)-286(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Larsa,)-353(the)-332(property)-332(of)-332(Igmil-Sin)-333(which)-332(ye)-332(deliver,)-353(verily)-332(ye)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(shall)-295(deliver.)-387(Forthwith,)-306(from)-296(the)-295(corn)-296(that)-295(is)-295(in)-296(your)-295(hands,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(give)-271(corn)-270(for)-271(the)-271(supply)-270(of)-271(food)-271(for)-270(the)-271(treasure-house)-270(of)-271(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(temple)-250(of)-250(Shamash;)-250(what)-250(is)-250(now)-250(standing)-250(due)-250(make)-250(up.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.684 Td [(The)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.687 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(treasure-house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 63.611 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.567 0 Td [(may)-250(be)-249(only)-250(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 64.219 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(store-house)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 50.291 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.567 0 Td [(in)-250(general.)]TJ -234.586 -13.549 Td [(Instead)-250(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(make)-250(up,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.993 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(we)-250(may)-250(render)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.549 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(buy.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -262.693 0 Td [([328])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.613 Td [(Samsu-iluna)-343(looked)-342(into)-343(the)-342(details)-343(of)-342(his)-343(government)-342(quite)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fishing)-250(rights)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(closely)-250(as)-250(his)-250(father.)-250(We)-250(see)-250(him)-250(regulating)-250(fishing)-250(rights:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 265.723 3.959 Td [(837)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(835)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(81.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.31 Td [(836)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(49.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.311 Td [(837)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(80.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1588 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1589 0 R +/Resources 1587 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1574 0 R +>> endobj +1584 0 obj << +/D [1588 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1590 0 obj << +/D [1588 0 R /XYZ 93.543 133.506 null] +>> endobj +1587 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1593 0 obj << +/Length 4932 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(337)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf -244.63 -30.759 Td [(To)-304(Sin-iddinam,)-318(K\342r-Sippar,)-318(and)-304(the)-304(judges)-304(of)-304(Sippara,)-318(say,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thus)-409(saith)-409(Samsu-iluna:)-568(They)-409(tell)-409(me)-409(that)-409(the)-409(ships)-409(of)-409(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(fishermen)-247(go)-248(down)-247(to)-247(the)-248(districts)-247(of)-247(Rab\356)-248(and)-247(Shamk\342ni)-247(and)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(catch)-295(fish.)-385(I)-294(am)-295(sending)-295(an)-295(official)-295(of)-295(the)-295(palace-gate;)-317(when)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he)-231(shall)-231(reach)-231(thee)-231([summon])-231(the)-230(ships)-231(of)-231(the)-231(fishermen)-231(\050who)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(have)-189(been)-189(catching)-189(fish\051)-189(in)-190(the)-189(districts)-189(of)-189(Rab\356)-189(and)-189(Shamk\342ni,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-331(let)-331(it)-332(not)-331(occur)-331(again)-331(that)-331(the)-331(ships)-332(of)-331(the)-331(fishermen)-331(go)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(down)-250(to)-250(the)-250(districts)-250(of)-250(Rab\356)-250(and)-250(Shamk\342ni.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -28.477 Td [(Clearly)-347(each)-346(district)-347(owned)-347(its)-347(own)-346(fishing)-347(rights,)-371(as)-347(it)-346(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(responsible)-373(for)-373(the)-373(repairs)-373(of)-373(the)-373(banks)-373(and)-373(scouring)-373(the)-372(beds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-340(the)-341(water-ways)-340(in)-340(it.)-521(It)-340(is)-340(far)-341(from)-340(unlikely)-340(that)-340(K\342r-Sippar)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(denotes)-410(some)-411(ruling)-410(body)-411(in)-410(Sippara,)-451(for)-410(in)-411(the)-410(contracts)-410(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(find)-286(that)-285(cases)-286(were)-285(brought)-286(before)-285(the)-286(K\342r-Sippar.)-356(As)-286(they)-285(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(associated)-421(with)-422(the)-421(judges)-421(of)-421(Sippara,)-464(they)-422(may)-421(be)-421(the)-421(town)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(elders.)-314(Sin-iddinam)-272(here)-271(is)-271(hardly)-272(the)-271(official)-271(of)-272(Larsa)-271(to)-271(whom)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-242(usually)-241(wrote,)-244(though)-242(he)-241(might)-242(have)-242(been)-241(promoted)]TJ -7.124 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(Sippara)-250(in)-250(the)-250(meantime.)]TJ 11.956 -14.572 Td [(Two)-336(other)-335(letters)-336(were)-335(addressed)-336(to)-336(him)-335(by)-336(Samsu-iluna,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(838)]TJ 22.847 -3.959 Td [(Business)-250(details)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(one)-487(about)-486(corn)-487(due)-486(from)-487(certain)-486(persons,)-546(the)-486(other)-487(about)-486(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contingent)-177(of)-176(men)-177(sent)-176(to)-177(strengt)1(hen)-177(the)-176(walls)-177(of)-176(Sippar-Amnanu.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-384(another)-385(letter,)-417(the)-385(king)-384(summons)-384(to)-385(Babylon,)-417(Sin-iddinam,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ibni-Marduk,)-287(the)-279(K\342r-Sippar,)-286(and)-279(the)-279(judges)-280(of)-279(Sippara,)-286(but)-279(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 22.419 3.958 Td [(839)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.66 -3.958 Td [(is)-294(too)-294(defaced)-294(for)-294(us)-294(to)-294(determine)-294(the)-294(reason.)-382(It)-294(was)-294(to)]TJ -38.079 -13.55 Td [(be)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.026 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(at)-250(seed-time.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 55.745 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -61.659 -14.571 Td [(The)-406(letters)-407(of)-406(Ab\352shu')-407(are)-406(somewhat)-407(more)-406(numerous.)-719(Mr.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Letters)-250(of)-250(Ab\352shu')]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(King)-405(published)-404(thirteen.)-714(They)-405(are)-405(all)-404(more)-405(or)-405(less)-404(defective,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-258(add)-258(nothing)-258(to)-259(our)-258(knowledge)-258(beyond)-258(the)-258(fact)-258(that)-258(the)-258(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(policy)-250(of)-250(centralization)-250(went)-250(on.)]TJ 11.956 -14.572 Td [(The)-577(letters)-577(of)-576(Ammi-ditana,)-659(two)-577(in)-576(number,)-659(are)-577(more)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Of)-250(Ammi-ditana)]TJ 0 -10.448 Td [([329])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -3.101 Td [(interesting.)-1036(One)-512(deals)-512(with)-512(the)-512(supply)-512(of)-512(corn)-512(for)-512(men)-512(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(work)-370(on)-370(the)-370(citadel)-370(of)-370(Shagga,)-400(a)-370(town)-370(probably)-370(near)-369(Sippara.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(838)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(Nos.)-250(79,)-250(104.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.479 -7.311 Td [(839)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(105.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1592 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1593 0 R +/Resources 1591 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1574 0 R +>> endobj +1594 0 obj << +/D [1592 0 R /XYZ 327.401 125.895 null] +>> endobj +1591 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1597 0 obj << +/Length 5440 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(338)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(The)-304(king)-303(orders)-304(the)-303(authorities)-304(of)-304(Sippara)-303(to)-304(make)-303(up)-304(and)-303(send)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-220(the)-219(supply,)-226(and)-220(adds)-219(that)-220(the)-220(soothsayers)-219(were)-220(to)-220(be)-219(consulted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-236(to)-236(favorable)-235(auspices)-236(for)-236(sending)-235(the)-236(corn.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 195.831 3.959 Td [(840)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.129 -3.959 Td [(The)-236(other)-235(deals,)]TJ -210.96 -13.549 Td [(as)-412(do)-413(three)-412(letters)-412(of)-412(Ab\352shu',)-453(with)-412(tribute)-413(due)-412(in)-412(wool)-412(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sippar-ia)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 39.993 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ruru.)-237(The)-210(report)-210(from)-210(the)-210(superintendent)-209(of)-210(this)-210(source)]TJ -46.004 -13.549 Td [(of)-210(revenue)-210(in)-210(each)-210(case)-210(is)-210(that)-210(the)-210(tribute)-210(is)-210(over-due)-210(and)-210(the)-210(king)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sends)-250(a)-250(peremptory)-250(order)-250(for)-250(it)-250(to)-250(be)-250(sent)-250(forthwith)-250(to)-250(Babylon.)]TJ 11.956 -13.847 Td [(Ammi-zad\373ga's)-532(letters,)-602(five)-532(in)-532(number,)-603(all)-532(happen)-532(to)-531(be)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Of)-250(Ammi-zad\373ga)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(concerned)-448(with)-449(the)-448(annual)-449(sheep-shearing)-448(at)-448(Babylon.)-845(They)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(differ)-245(slightly,)-246(in)-245(the)-245(person)-245(addressed,)-246(and)-245(the)-245(date)-245(assigned)-244(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(shearing.)-250(Thus)-250(one)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 98.771 3.959 Td [(841)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.181 -3.959 Td [(reads:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -94.315 -24.131 Td [(To)-466(Ibni-Sin,)-521(son)-466(of)-466(Marduk-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 130.418 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir,)-520(say,)-521(thus)-466(saith)-466(Ammi-)]TJ -134.225 -12.822 Td [(zad\373ga:)-286(A)-268(sheep-shearing)-268(will)-269(take)-268(place)-268(in)-268(the)-268(House)-268(of)-268(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(New)-315(Year's)-315(Festival.)-445(On)-315(receipt)-315(of)-315(this)-315(note,)-331(take)-315(the)-315(sheep)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(...)-615(and)-372(the)-372(sheep)-372(which)-372(are)-372(sealed,)-402(which)-372(thou)-372(shall)-371(set)-372(in)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(motion,)-320(and)-305(come)-306(to)-306(Babylon.)-417(Delay)-305(not,)-320(reach)-305(Babylon)-306(on)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(first)-250(of)-250(Adar.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.858 Td [(The)-533(one)-534(letter)-533(written)-533(by)-534(Sin-iddinam)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 179.987 3.959 Td [(842)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.272 -3.959 Td [(is)-533(addressed)-534(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -282.97 0 Td [(Of)-250(Sin-iddinam)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 18.28 0 Td [(rabi\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.498 0 Td [(of)-454(Katalla,)-504(ordering)-454(him)-454(to)-453(send)-454(the)-453(plaintiff)-454(in)]TJ -57.778 -13.549 Td [(a)-466(suit)-465(to)-466(him.)-897(Very)-466(interesting)-466(is)-465(a)-466(letter)-466(from)-465(Tabbi-Wadi)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-319(M\342r-Shamash)-320(to)-319(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 103.77 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\342ti,)-337(the)-319(wife)-319(of)-320(Sin-iddinam,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 126.239 3.959 Td [(843)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.127 -3.959 Td [(asking)]TJ -252.147 -13.549 Td [(her)-432(to)-433(intercede)-432(for)-432(them)-433(with)-432(Sin-iddinam.)-797(He)-432(had)-432(himself)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(referred)-268(them)-268(to)-268(her,)-273(perhaps)-268(because)-268(their)-268(offence)-268(immediately)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(concerned)-383(her.)-648(They)-382(say)-383(that)-382(they)-383(are)-383(ill)-382(acquainted)-383(with)-382(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ways)-308(of)-309(the)-308(court.)-425(From)-309(several)-308(unusual)-308(forms)-309(of)-308(expression)-308(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(may)-362(be)-362(concluded)-362(that)-361(they)-362(were)-362(strangers)-362(who)-362(had)-362(settled)-361(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-328(They)-276(do)-276(not)-276(state)-276(either)-276(their)-276(offence)-276(or)-276(the)-276(grounds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-306(which)-306(they)-306(would)-307(be)-306(excused,)-320(but)-306(ask)-306(for)-306(an)-306(interview,)-320(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(they)-250(may)-250(remove)-250(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 86.346 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\342ti's)-250(resentment)-250(against)-250(them.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -165.112 0 Td [([330])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(840)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(56.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.311 Td [(841)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(50.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.31 Td [(842)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(47.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -38.48 -7.311 Td [(843)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(No.)-250(48.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1596 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1597 0 R +/Resources 1595 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1574 0 R +>> endobj +1598 0 obj << +/D [1596 0 R /XYZ 93.543 117.693 null] +>> endobj +1595 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1601 0 obj << +/Length 5561 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(339)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -252.311 -30.759 Td [(Some)-354(letters)-355(are)-354(addressed)-354(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 135.658 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-354(man)-355(whom)-354(may)-354(Marduk)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 138.566 0 Td [(Periphrasis)-2214(for)]TJ/F31 7.9701 Tf 0 -9.464 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.539 0 Td [(king)]TJ/F31 7.9701 Tf 14.171 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -308.733 -4.085 Td [(make)-375(to)-376(flourish.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.971 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(844)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.549 -3.959 Td [(Some)-375(have)-376(taken)-375(this)-376(as)-375(a)-375(proper)-376(name.)]TJ -98.364 -13.549 Td [(But)-276(that)-276(seems)-276(very)-277(unlikely.)-328(Others)-276(regard)-277(it)-276(as)-276(a)-276(sort)-276(of)-276(polite)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(address)-465(to)-465(a)-465(superior.)-895(Winckler)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 150.097 3.958 Td [(845)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.526 -3.958 Td [(suggested)-465(that)-465(it)-465(was)-465(an)]TJ -167.623 -13.55 Td [(address)-312(to)-312(the)-312(king.)-436(The)-312(Code)-312(has)-312(made)-312(it)-312(clear)-311(that)-312(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 253.967 0 Td [(am\352lu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -253.967 -13.549 Td [(was)-398(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.981 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(gentleman,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.187 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.431 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(noble,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.967 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.187 0 Td [(who)-398(lived)-398(in)-398(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.308 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(palace,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.589 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.187 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf -271.542 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(great)-211(house.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 52.291 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.15 0 Td [(Hence,)-219(these)-211(letters)-212(may)-211(be)-212(addressed)-211(to)-211(any)-212(great)]TJ -64.284 -13.549 Td [(official.)-766(But)-422(many)-423(turns)-422(of)-422(expression)-422(support)-422(the)-422(view)-422(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-335(king)-335(is)-335(really)-335(meant;)-377(he)-335(was)-335(thus)-335(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 186.67 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(First)-335(Gentleman)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.531 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.498 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.542 -13.55 Td [(Babylonia.)-525(It)-342(was)-341(not)-342(till)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 117.915 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi)-342(that)-341(the)-342(title)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 105.816 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(king)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.396 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.572 0 Td [(was)]TJ -263.666 -13.549 Td [(generally)-368(given.)-606(Perhaps)-369(the)-368(old)-369(nobles)-368(were)-369(slow)-368(to)-369(admit)-368(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king)-250(over)-250(them.)]TJ 11.955 -13.549 Td [(As)-250(an)-250(example)-250(we)-250(may)-250(take:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 125.727 3.959 Td [(846)]TJ 153.341 -3.959 Td [(Freeing)-247(of)-246(runaway)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(slaves)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -13.175 Td [(To)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 13.746 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(the)-283(man)-282(whom)-283(may)-283(Marduk)-282(make)-283(to)-283(flourish)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 181.141 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.168 0 Td [(say,)-291(thus)]TJ -206.434 -12.822 Td [(saith)-242(Ashtamar-Adadi:)-246(May)-242(Shamash)-242(and)-242(Marduk)-242(ever)-242(make)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thee)-417(flourish.)-751(The)-417(gardeners,)-459(inhabitants)-417(of)-417(Sippara,)-459(have)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(spoken)-449(concerning)-448(their)-449(servants)-448(who)-449(fled)-448(and)-449(have)-448(been)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(recaptured.)-478(Therefore)-326(I)-326(have)-326(sent)-326(a)-326(note)-325(thus)-326(to)-326(thee,)-345(I)-326(sent)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(those)-285(men)-286(to)-285(thee.)-356(Accept)-286(their)-285(petition)-286(\050?\051)-356(and)-285(may)-286(they)-285(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(acceptable)-312(to)-311(thee)-312(before)-312(Shamash.)-435(Grant)-312(their)-311(entreaty)-312(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(set)-377(them)-376(free.)-631(If)-376(they)-377(come)-377(not)-377(to)-376(Babylon,)-409(do)-377(this)-376(in)-377(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(name.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(It)-276(is)-277(probable)-276(that)-277(recaptured)-276(runaway)-277(slaves,)-283(who)-276(would)-277(not)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(name)-241(their)-240(owners,)-243(were)-240(forfeit)-241(to)-240(the)-241(State.)-247(The)-241(king)-240(is)-241(the)-240(only)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-238(who)-239(would)-238(have)-239(power)-238(to)-239(release)-238(such)-239(slaves.)-246(It)-238(is)-239(clear)-238(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(recipient)-250(of)-250(the)-250(letter)-250(was)-250(at)-250(Babylon.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 -24.196 Td [([331])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(844)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Ana)-250(Am\351lim-)]TJ/F39 8.9664 Tf 47.064 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.488 0 Td [(ha-Marduk-ubala)]TJ/F37 8.9664 Tf 63.751 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 2.753 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F39 8.9664 Tf 4.483 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 8.9664 Tf 3.488 0 Td [(hu.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -136.733 -7.394 Td [(845)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(O.)-250(F.,)-250(ii.,)-250(312.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(846)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(V.)-250(A.,)-250(Th.)-250(793;)-250(B.)-250(A.)-250(S.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(563.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1600 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1601 0 R +/Resources 1599 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1603 0 R +>> endobj +1602 0 obj << +/D [1600 0 R /XYZ 46.771 142.159 null] +>> endobj +1599 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1604 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index38) >> +endobj +1607 0 obj +(IV. Private Letters Of The First Dynasty Of Babylon) +endobj +1610 0 obj << +/Length 5326 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(IV.)-251(Private)-252(Letters)-251(Of)-251(The)-252(First)-251(Dynasty)-251(Of)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Babylon)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -22.886 Td [(Many)-2880(details)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(uncertain)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -1.579 Td [(In)-215(these)-215(cases,)-222(as)-215(a)-215(rule,)-222(we)-215(know)-215(neither)-215(the)-215(sender)-215(nor)-215(receiver,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(beyond)-202(their)-202(names,)-211(and)-202(what)-202(we)-202(can)-202(gather)-202(from)-202(the)-202(letter)-201(itself.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Hence)-224(a)-224(great)-224(deal)-224(must)-225(always)-224(remain)-224(uncertain.)-241(Here)-224(is)-224(a)-224(letter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-266(comes)-265(from)-266(a)-265(prisoner,)-269(who)-266(says)-265(he)-266(is)-265(nearly)-266(starved)-265(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(does)-250(not)-250(know)-250(why)-250(he)-250(was)-250(imprisoned:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 172.713 3.958 Td [(847)]TJ -245.468 -3.958 Td [(A)-271(prisoner's)-271(plea)-270(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(his)-164(master)-164(for)-164(deliv-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(erance)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -8.382 Td [(To)-334(my)-335(lord)-334(say,)-356(thus)-334(saith)-335(B\352lshunu,)-355(thy)-335(servant:)-419(From)-334(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(time)-348(that)-347(I)-348(was)-347(shut)-348(up)-347(in)-348(the)-347(house)-348(of)-348(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 177.968 0 Td [(abarakku)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 37.252 0 Td [(,)-372(thou,)]TJ -215.22 -12.821 Td [(my)-287(lord,)-297(hast)-287(kept)-287(me)-287(alive.)-361(What)-287(is)-288(the)-287(reason)-287(that)-287(my)-287(lord)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-382(neglected)-383(me)-382(for)-382(five)-383(months?)-647(The)-382(house)-383(where)-382(I)-382(am)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(imprisoned)-263(is)-263(a)-263(starvation-house.)-289(Now)-262(have)-263(I)-263(made)-263(the)-263(jailer)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(carry)-281(a)-281(letter)-280(to)-281(my)-281(lord.)-343(When)-281(thou,)-288(my)-281(lord,)-288(shalt)-281(make)-281(an)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(end)-338(of)-338(my)-338(misery,)-360(send,)-360(and)-337(the)-338(imprisonment,)-360(since)-338(it)-338(has)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(been)-337(ended)-336(by)-337(thee,)-358(I)-337(will)-337(cause)-336(to)-337(conduce)-337(to)-336(thy)-337(blessing)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(\050I)-367(will)-367(even)-368(thank)-367(thee)-367(for\051.)-602(I)-367(am)-367(ill)-368(...)-601(ten)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 183.615 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.648 0 Td [(of)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 11.838 0 Td [(SU-DA)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(,)]TJ -238.891 -12.822 Td [(thirty-one)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 42.122 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)-327(ZAG-)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 31.164 0 Td [($)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.947 0 Td [(I-LI)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 18.559 0 Td [(...)-480(two)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 30.151 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)-327(SAR-SAR)-326(EL-SAR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 84.723 0 Td [(send)]TJ -223.278 -12.822 Td [(me)-291(that)-292(I)-291(die)-291(not;)-312(and)-291(clothing)-292(send)-291(me)-291(that)-291(I)-292(may)-291(cover)-291(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(nakedness.)-384(A)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 56.82 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.872 0 Td [(ubidu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 25.375 0 Td [(has)-295(come)-295(upon)-294(me)-295(on)-295(account)-295(of)-294(thee,)]TJ -87.067 -12.822 Td [(my)-266(lord.)-297(Either)-266(half)-265(a)-266(shekel)-266(of)-266(silver,)-269(or)-266(two)-266(minas)-265(of)-266(wool,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(send)-266(to)-266(me,)-271(for)-266(my)-266(service,)-270(let)-267(him)-266(bring)-266(it.)-299(Let)-266(not)-266(the)-266(jailer)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(be)-297(sent)-296(away)-297(empty-handed.)-389(If)-297(he)-296(comes)-297(empty-handed,)-308(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(dogs)-225(may)-225(eat)-224(me.)-242(As)-225(thou,)-229(my)-225(lord,)-230(and)-225(the)-225(people)-224(of)-225(Sippara)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-421(Babylon,)-463(all)-421(of)-420(them)-421(know,)-463(I)-421(am)-420(imprisoned,)-464(not)-420(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(robbery,)-340(nor)-322(was)-322(I)-322(caught)-322(at)-323(burglary.)-466(Thou,)-340(my)-322(lord,)-340(didst)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(send)-318(me)-318(with)-318(oil)-318(across)-318(the)-319(river,)-335(but)-318(the)-318(Sut\373)-318(fell)-318(upon)-318(me)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(and)-292(I)-292(was)-292(imprisoned.)-376(Speak)-291(a)-292(friendly)-292(word)-292(to)-292(the)-292(servants)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-318(the)-319(king's)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 52.838 0 Td [(abarakku)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 37.252 0 Td [(.)-455(Send,)-336(that)-318(I)-318(die)-319(not)-318(in)-319(the)-318(house)-637(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -182.482 0 Td [([332])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(misery.)-266(Send)-256(a)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 61.082 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.545 0 Td [(of)-255(oil)-256(and)-255(five)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 58.287 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.546 0 Td [(of)-255(salt.)-267(That)-255(which)-256(thou)]TJ -147.072 -12.822 Td [(didst)-311(lately)-311(send)-310(no)-311(one)-311(gave)-311(me.)-432(Whatsoever)-311(thou)-311(sendest,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(send)-250(it)-250(fastened)-250(up)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(847)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B.)-250(290)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1609 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1610 0 R +/Resources 1608 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1603 0 R +>> endobj +1605 0 obj << +/D [1609 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1611 0 obj << +/D [1609 0 R /XYZ 343.181 125.788 null] +>> endobj +1608 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1614 0 obj << +/Length 5478 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IV.)-250(Private)-250(Letters)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(First)-250(Dynasty)-250(Of)-250(Babylon)-3088(341)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(There)-257(are)-257(many)-257(obscurities)-258(about)-257(this)-257(letter.)-271(Some)-257(are)-257(caused)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(by)-276(the)-276(difficulty)-277(of)-276(reading)-276(the)-276(defaced)-276(characters.)-329(Some)-276(by)-276(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fact)-261(that)-262(the)-261(signs,)-264(printed)-261(here)-262(in)-261(capitals,)-264(are)-261(ideograms)-261(whose)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(meaning)-344(is)-345(not)-344(yet)-344(clear.)-533(The)-344(prisoner,)-368(if)-345(his)-344(plea)-344(is)-345(true,)-367(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sent)-266(on)-266(an)-267(errand)-266(for)-266(his)-266(master,)-270(apparently)-266(to)-267(trade)-266(for)-266(him.)-298(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-325(either)-324(robbed)-325(by)-324(the)-325(nomad)-324(Sut\373,)-343(or)-325(compelled)-324(to)-325(give)-324(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-240(oil)-240(to)-241(them.)-246(Why)-240(this)-241(led)-240(to)-240(imprisonment)-240(is)-240(not)-240(clear,)-242(unless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-271(was)-271(regarded)-272(as)-271(furnishing)-271(supplies)-271(to)-271(the)-272(enemy.)-313(But)-271(though)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-228(master)-228(did)-228(not)-228(get)-228(him)-228(out)-229(of)-228(prison,)-232(it)-228(seems)-228(that)-228(he)-228(had)-228(sent)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(him)-345(supplies)-346(from)-345(time)-346(to)-345(time.)-536(The)-345(word)-346(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 237.481 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(jailer)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.419 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.611 0 Td [(is)]TJ -273.354 -13.549 Td [(perhaps)-320(a)-319(name,)-337(M\342r-abulli,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 128.833 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(son)-320(of)-319(the)-319(gate.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 68.928 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.329 0 Td [(But)-319(it)-320(may)-319(be)-320(a)]TJ -210.933 -13.549 Td [(title)-311(used)-311(as)-310(a)-311(name,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 94.377 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Mr.)-432(Jailer.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.131 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.235 0 Td [(The)-311(prisoner)-311(thinks)-310(that)-311(it)-311(is)]TJ -154.587 -13.549 Td [(in)-244(the)-244(power)-244(of)-244(his)-243(master)-244(to)-244(put)-244(an)-244(end)-244(to)-244(his)-244(imprisonment)-243(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(promises)-302(to)-301(be)-302(grateful.)-405(But)-302(he)-302(does)-302(not)-301(seem)-302(sure)-302(whether)-301(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(master)-281(can)-281(do)-281(this.)-342(He)-281(asks,)-289(however,)-288(for)-281(further)-281(supplies,)-289(if)-280(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-309(to)-309(live.)-427(Let)-310(us)-309(hope)-309(he)-309(was)-309(released)-309(or)-309(at)-309(least)-309(fed.)-427(We)-309(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(perhaps)-237(conclude)-237(that)-236(imprisonment)-237(was)-237(the)-237(punishment)-237(due)-236(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(robbery)-250(and)-250(burglary.)]TJ 11.956 -14.84 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(a)-250(letter)-250(reminding)-250(a)-250(father)-250(of)-250(a)-250(broken)-250(promise:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 240.545 3.959 Td [(848)]TJ 38.523 -3.959 Td [(A)-497(father)-496(reminded)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-183(a)-183(broken)-182(promise)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -19.628 Td [(To)-285(my)-286(father)-285(say,)-294(thus)-285(saith)-286(Elmeshu:)-320(Shamash)-286(and)-285(Marduk)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(fill)-374(with)-374(well-being)-374(the)-374(days)-374(of)-374(my)-373(father)-374(perpetually.)-622(My)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(father,)-205(be)-193(thou)-194(well,)-204(flourish;)-213(the)-193(God)-194(that)-193(preserves)-194(my)-193(father)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(direct)-367(my)-367(father's)-367(source)-367(of)-367(grace.)-601(I)-366(have)-367(sent)-367(to)-367(greet)-367(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(father.)-631(May)-377(my)-378(father's)-377(peace)-377(endure)-377(before)-377(Shamash)-377(and)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Marduk.)-466(From)-322(the)-323(time)-322(that)-322(Sin)-322(Amurr\373)-322(named)-322(my)-322(father's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(name,)-235(and)-231(I)-232(answered)-231(for)-231(my)-231(fault,)-235(thou,)-236(my)-231(father,)-235(didst)-231(say,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(When)-222(I)-222(shall)-222(go)-222(to)-222(D\373r-Ammi-zad\373ga,)-227(which)-222(is)-222(on)-222(the)-222(River)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(Shar)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 18.079 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(u,)-401(I)-371(will)-371(forward)-371(a)-371(sheep)-372(and)-371(five)-371(minas)-371(of)-371(silver,)-401(in)]TJ -23.01 -12.822 Td [(a)-312(little)-311(while,)-327(to)-312(thee.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 85.862 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.452 0 Td [(This)-312(thou)-311(saidest,)-327(my)-312(father,)-327(and)-311(my)]TJ -93.314 -12.822 Td [(expectation)-272(was)-272(from)-272(my)-272(father.)-316(But)-272(thou)-271(hast)-272(not)-272(sent;)-566(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([333])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.821 Td [(now,)-270(my)-267(father,)-270(thou)-266(hast)-267(returned)-266(to)-266(the)-267(presence)-266(of)-266(Taribu,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-353(Queen.)-560(I)-353(have)-353(sent)-353(a)-353(note)-353(to)-353(my)-354(father's)-353(presence.)-559(My)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(848)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(212.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1613 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1614 0 R +/Resources 1612 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1603 0 R +>> endobj +1615 0 obj << +/D [1613 0 R /XYZ 290.732 115.688 null] +>> endobj +1612 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1618 0 obj << +/Length 5631 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(342)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(father,)-256(thou)-255(shalt)-255(not)-255(ask)-255(the)-255(purport)-255(of)-255(my)-255(note,)-256(until)-255(Lash\352r)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-290(brought)-290(me)-289(my)-290(father's)-290(note.)-369(My)-290(father)-290(has)-290(not)-289(sent)-290(one)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-225(bring)-225(even)-224(a)-225(single)-225(shekel,)-230(in)-225(accordance)-225(with)-224(thy)-225(promise.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Like)-247(Marduk)-248(and)-247(Sin)-248(Amurr\373,)-248(who)-247(hearken)-247(to)-248(my)-247(father,)-248(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(ears)-359(are)-360(attentive.)-578(Let)-359(my)-359(father)-360(send)-359(and)-359(let)-360(not)-359(my)-359(heart)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(be)-325(vexed.)-476(Before)-325(Shamash)-325(and)-325(Marduk,)-344(may)-326(I)-325(pray)-325(for)-325(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(father.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -35.431 Td [(The)-296(letter)-297(suggests)-296(that)-296(the)-297(father)-296(was)-296(king,)-308(by)-297(the)-296(phrase)-296(so)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(common)-194(in)-193(the)-194(historical)-193(inscriptions,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 164.922 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(named)-194(his)-193(name,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 72.393 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.955 0 Td [(usually)]TJ -249.114 -13.549 Td [(equivalent)-281(to)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.067 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(nominated)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 46.058 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.91 0 Td [(to)-281(rule.)-343(The)-281(word)-281(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 121.726 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(fault)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.996 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.91 0 Td [(is)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -273.354 -13.549 Td [(sardu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.851 0 Td [(,)-226(which)-221(may)-220(be)-220(for)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 83.276 0 Td [(sartu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.429 0 Td [(.)-240(There)-220(is)-221(nothing)-220(to)-220(show)-221(whether)]TJ -130.556 -13.55 Td [(Elmeshu)-293(is)-294(a)-293(man)-293(or)-293(woman.)-380(There)-293(was)-294(an)-293(Elmeshu)-293(\050the)-293(name)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(means)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.446 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Diamond)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.603 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(\051)-328(who)-327(was)-328(daughter)-327(of)-328(Ammi-ditana.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 165.411 3.959 Td [(849)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.718 -3.959 Td [(But)]TJ -264.866 -13.549 Td [(the)-396(mention)-396(of)-395(D\373r-Ammi-zad\373ga)-396(seems)-396(to)-396(demand)-396(a)-396(date)-395(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(least)-398(as)-399(late)-398(as)-398(that)-399(in)-398(which)-399(this)-398(wall)-398(or)-399(city)-398(was)-398(built.)-695(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ammi-zad\373ga)-372(succeeded)-373(Ammi-ditana.)-617(Unless)-372(the)-372(latter)-372(built)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(D\373r-Ammi-zad\373ga)-437(and)-437(called)-437(it)-437(after)-437(his)-437(son,)-484(we)-437(can)-437(hardly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(identify)-370(this)-370(Elmeshu)-370(with)-369(the)-370(daughter)-370(of)-370(Ammi-ditana.)-609(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(mention)-280(of)-281(Sin)-280(Amurr\373)-280(is)-280(not)-281(quite)-280(clear.)-341(We)-280(may)-280(suppose)-280(two)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gods,)-245(Sin)-243(and)-243(Amurr\373,)-245(or)-243(take)-243(the)-243(latter)-243(name)-244(as)-243(an)-243(epithet,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 261.234 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Sin)]TJ -266.077 -13.549 Td [(of)-261(the)-262(Amorites.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.45 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.693 0 Td [(To)-261(have)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.417 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-261(ears)-261(attentive,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.893 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.693 0 Td [(is)-261(to)-262(be)-261(in)-261(a)-261(state)]TJ -206.99 -13.549 Td [(of)-200(expectation.)-234(In)-200(the)-200(last)-200(sentence,)-210(Elmeshu)-201(seems)-200(to)-200(hint)-200(that,)-210(if)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(she)-212(does)-211(not)-212(have)-211(a)-212(favorable)-212(answer,)-219(she)-211(will)-212(not)-212(be)-211(able)-212(to)-211(pray)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-269(her)-269(father.)-308(This)-269(may)-269(be)-270(regarded)-269(as)-269(an)-269(un-Christian)-269(attitude,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-359(people)-360(then)-359(thought)-359(more)-360(of)-359(the)-359(efficacy)-360(of)-359(prayer;)-414(and)-359(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-357(a)-357(threat,)-384(if)-357(so)-358(meant,)-384(likely)-357(to)-357(have)-357(great)-357(weight)-357(with)-357(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(father.)-247(But)-239(it)-240(may)-240(mean)-239(that)-240(Elmeshu)-240(being)-239(vowed)-240(to)-240(a)-239(religious)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(life,)-396(yet)-367(needed)-368(material)-367(means)-367(to)-367(maintain)-367(her)-367(alive,)-396(and)-367(she)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(merely)-281(hopes,)-289(by)-282(her)-281(father's)-281(continued)-282(sustenance)-281(of)-281(her,)-289(to)-281(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(long)-250(spared)-250(to)-250(pray)-250(for)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([334])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -15.962 Td [(Another)-469(letter)-469(is)-469(apparently)-469(from)-469(a)-469(tenant,)-524(or)-469(serf,)-524(to)-469(his)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Request)-1107(from)-1108(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(tenant)-313(for)-312(the)-313(grant)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-250(a)-250(good)-250(cow)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(849)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(1)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(193.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1617 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1618 0 R +/Resources 1616 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1603 0 R +>> endobj +1619 0 obj << +/D [1617 0 R /XYZ 93.543 105.353 null] +>> endobj +1616 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1622 0 obj << +/Length 5767 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IV.)-250(Private)-250(Letters)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(First)-250(Dynasty)-250(Of)-250(Babylon)-3088(343)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(landlord:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.393 3.959 Td [(850)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -19.756 -34.281 Td [(To)-274(my)-275(lord)-274(say,)-281(thus)-274(saith)-275(Ibgatum)-274(thy)-274(servant:)-299(As,)-281(my)-274(lord,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thou)-334(hast)-335(heard,)-355(the)-334(enemy)-335(has)-334(carried)-334(off)-335(my)-334(oxen.)-503(Never)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(before)-385(have)-385(I)-385(sent)-384(to)-385(thee,)-419(my)-385(lord.)-655(Now)-385(I)-384(have)-385(caused)-385(a)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(letter)-286(to)-286(be)-285(brought)-286(to)-286(thee,)-295(my)-286(lord.)-357(Do)-286(thou,)-295(my)-285(lord,)-295(send)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(me)-262(one)-262(young)-262(cow.)-286(I)-263(will)-262(weigh)-262(out)-262(and)-262(send)-262(five)-262(shekels)-262(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(silver)-286(to)-287(thee,)-295(my)-287(lord.)-359(My)-287(lord,)-295(what)-287(thou)-286(sayest,)-296(under)-286(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(command)-214(of)-214(Marduk,)-221(thy)-214(protector,)-222(what)-214(pleases)-214(thee,)-221(no)-214(one)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(can)-318(hinder)-318(thee,)-335(my)-318(lord.)-455(My)-318(lord,)-335(do)-318(thou)-318(make)-318(her)-318(worth)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-290(five)-289(shekels)-290(of)-289(silver)-290(that)-290(I)-289(have)-290(weighed)-289(out)-290(and)-290(sent)-289(to)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(thee.)-583(Do)-362(thou,)-389(my)-361(lord,)-389(treat)-361(seriously)-361(this)-361(request,)-389(do)-361(not)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(trifle)-310(with)-310(my)-310(wish.)-429(Let)-310(my)-310(lord)-310(not)-310(wonder)-309(at)-310(this)-310(request,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(which)-250(I)-250(send)-250(my)-250(lord.)-250(I)-250(am)-250(thy)-250(servant.)-250(I)-250(will)-250(do)-250(thy)-250(will,)-250(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord.)-241(As)-224(to)-223(the)-224(young)-224(cow,)-229(which)-223(thou,)-229(my)-224(lord,)-229(dost)-223(send,)-229(let)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(her)-214(be)-214(on)-214(credit,)-221(and)-215(either)-214(to)-214(Ba)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 126.873 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(u,)-221(or)-214(wherever)-214(is)-214(c)-1(onvenient)]TJ -130.68 -12.822 Td [(to)-216(my)-215(lord,)-223(do)-216(thou)-215(send.)-239(With)-216(Ili-i)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 136.282 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(\356sham,)-223(my)-215(brother,)-223(let)-216(the)]TJ -141.213 -12.821 Td [(young)-239(cow)-240(come.)-246(And)-240(I,)-239(in)-239(order)-240(that)-239(my)-239(lord)-240(should)-239(quickly)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(consent)-205(and)-205(send)-204(the)-205(young)-205(cow,)-214(will)-205(forthwith)-205(weigh)-204(out)-205(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(send)-250(fifteen)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(to)-250(thee,)-250(my)-250(lord.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -31.05 Td [(Evidently,)-222(the)-215(wise)-215(man)-215(sent)-215(only)-215(five)-215(shekels)-215(on)-215(deposit)-215(with)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(his)-348(brother,)-373(holding)-348(back)-349(the)-348(rest)-348(of)-349(the)-348(price,)-373(till)-348(he)-348(had)-348(seen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-263(sort)-264(of)-263(a)-264(cow)-263(he)-264(was)-263(to)-264(get)-263(for)-263(his)-264(money.)-290(It)-264(was)-263(from)-263(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)-211(that)-210(Winckler)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 83.97 3.959 Td [(851)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.751 -3.959 Td [(deduced)-211(a)-210(meaning)-211(for)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 100.674 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(am\342du)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.992 0 Td [(something)]TJ -235.172 -13.549 Td [(like)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 20.869 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(weigh)-413(out,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.836 0 Td [(\035)-413(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.192 0 Td [(pay,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.48 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.348 0 Td [(whence)-413(a)-413(better)-413(meaning)-413(for)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 135.815 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.785 0 Td [(imittu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -255.168 -13.55 Td [(than)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.54 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(yoke)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 21.207 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.598 0 Td [(was)-252(readily)-253(obtained.)-257(As)-252(Dr.)-258(Peiser)-252(pointed)-253(out,)-253(the)]TJ -55.188 -13.549 Td [(word)-237(is)-236(also)-237(used)-237(in)-236(the)-237(Cappadocian)-236(tablets)-237(in)-237(a)-236(way)-237(that)-236(leaves)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(small)-327(doubt)-327(of)-328(its)-327(meaning.)-481(It)-328(may)-327(have)-327(come)-327(to)-327(mean)-327(simply)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(pay,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.48 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.605 0 Td [(but)-345(must)-345(have)-344(ordinarily)-345(meant)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 144.251 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(measure,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 39.076 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.605 0 Td [(or)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.849 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(weigh,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 29.39 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(according)-250(as)-250(it)-250(was)-250(applied)-250(to)-250(grain,)-250(or)-250(money.)]TJ 11.956 -15.086 Td [(Here)-194(is)-194(a)-193(very)-194(interesting)-194(example)-194(showing)-194(how)-194(the)-193(merchants)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Authorization)-1491(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(compel)-183(a)-183(creditor)-182(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(pay)-250(his)-250(debts)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 90.204 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(850)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(2185.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -24.411 -7.394 Td [(851)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(O.)-250(F.,)-250(ii.,)-250(p.)-250(90.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1621 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1622 0 R +/Resources 1620 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1603 0 R +>> endobj +1620 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1625 0 obj << +/Length 5080 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(344)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-250(those)-250(days)-250(transacted)-250(business)-250(at)-250(a)-250(distance:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 203.902 3.959 Td [(852)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -184.265 -27.329 Td [(To)-223(Erib-Sin)-222(say,)-229(thus)-222(saith)-223(Ibni-Nab\373,)-228(I)-223(am)-223(here)-222(\050?\051:)-237(As)-222(to)-223(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(case)-192(of)-192(Ardi-ilishu,)-204(son)-192(of)-193(Ibni-Dibbara,)-203(I)-193(gave)-192(him)-192(two-thirds)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-202(a)-403(mina)-202(of)-201(silver,)-212(and)-201(it)-202(was)-202(acknowledged)-201(in)-202(writing,)-211(in)-202(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([335])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(presence)-187(of)-187(my)-187(witnesses.)-229(He)-188(went)-187(to)-187(Assyria.)-229(He)-187(did)-187(not)-187(give)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-359(money)-358(to)-359(Shamaiatu.)-576(I)-359(and)-359(Shamaiatu)-359(met)-358(in)-359(Daganna)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-353(disputed)-353(over)-353(the)-352(affair.)-559(Said)-353(I,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 150.743 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(I)-353(sent)-353(thee)-352(money)-353(by)]TJ -155.122 -12.821 Td [(Ardi-ilishu.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 45.754 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.222 0 Td [(He)-288(said,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 35.635 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(If)-288(Ardi-ilishu)-288(has)-289(paid)-288(the)-288(money,)-298(let)]TJ -92.99 -12.822 Td [(him)-202([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 20.622 0 Td [(here)-202(come)-202(some)-202(uncertain)-202(signs)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 124.653 0 Td [(].)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 5.75 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.371 0 Td [(And)-202(concerning)-202(what)]TJ -157.396 -12.822 Td [(thou)-283(didst)-283(send)-283(about)-282(Shamash-b\352l-il\342ni's)-283(fourteen)-283(shekels,)-291(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(did)-216(not)-216(give)-215(him)-216(the)-216(money.)-238(There)-216(is)-216(two-thirds)-216(of)-216(a)-215(mina)-216(due)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(from)-231(Ardi-ilishu;)-237(take)-231(Ardi-ilishu)-231(and)-231(cause)-231(him)-230(to)-231(weigh)-231(out)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-314(money,)-330(and)-314(its)-314(interest,)-330(more)-314(or)-314(less,)-330(and)-314(from)-314(that)-314(take)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-250(fourteen)-250(shekels)-250(and)-250(send)-250(the)-250(surplus.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.097 Td [(The)-163(two,)-181(Erib-Sin)-164(and)-163(Ibni-Nab\373,)-181(are)-164(either)-163(partners,)-181(or)-163(agents.)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(The)-246(former)-246(had)-246(asked)-247(the)-246(latter)-246(to)-246(pay)-246(over)-246(fourteen)-246(shekels)-246(to)-246(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-219(Shamash-b\352l-il\342ni,)-225(either)-219(because)-219(the)-219(latter)-219(had)-219(money)-219(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his,)-258(or)-257(had)-257(promised)-256(to)-257(honor)-257(his)-256(order.)-270(But)-257(this)-257(particular)-256(order)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-248(not)-247(honored.)-250(Ibni-Nab\373)-247(had)-248(intrusted)-248(a)-247(sum)-248(of)-248(forty)-247(shekels)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-233(one)-233(Ardi-ilishu,)-237(with)-233(which)-233(to)-234(pay)-233(Shamaiatu.)-244(But)-233(Ardi-ilishu)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(had)-321(gone)-321(off)-321(to)-321(Assyria)-321(without)-321(discharging)-321(the)-321(obligation.)-463(So)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Shamaiatu)-477(had)-477(demanded)-477(payment)-477(and)-477(perhaps)-477(the)-477(doubtful)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(signs)-311(express)-311(the)-312(fact)-311(that)-311(Ibni-Nab\373)-311(had)-312(to)-311(pay)-311(a)-311(second)-311(time.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Fortunately,)-277(he)-272(could)-271(prove)-272(that)-271(Ardi-ilishu)-272(had)-271(had)-272(the)-271(money,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(having)-276(taken)-276(a)-276(receipt.)-329(He)-276(seems)-276(to)-276(think)-276(that)-276(Erib-Sin)-276(can)-276(find)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ardi-ilishu.)-298(Was)-266(the)-266(former)-266(resident)-266(in)-266(Assyria?)-298(If)-266(so,)-270(this)-265(must)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-364(a)-363(copy)-363(of)-364(the)-363(letter)-364(sent)-363(him.)-591(But)-363(perhaps)-364(Erib-Sin)-363(was)-363(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(arrest)-378(the)-379(defaulter)-378(on)-379(his)-378(return)-378(to)-379(Sippara.)-635(At)-379(any)-378(rate,)-410(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-279(a)-280(warrant)-279(for)-279(so)-279(doing.)-338(That,)-287(perhaps,)-286(is)-280(why)-279(the)-279(letter)-279(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(kept.)-333(If)-278(Erib-Sin)-278(could)-277(get)-278(forty)-278(shekels)-278(and)-277(the)-278(interest,)-285(he)-277(had)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-244(fair)-243(margin)-244(from)-243(which)-244(to)-243(pay)-244(the)-243(fourteen)-244(shekels,)-244(due)-244(to)-243(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-312(Ibni-Nab\373.)-438(But)-312(he)-313(had)-312(to)-312(take)-313(risks.)-437(If)-312(Shamash-b\352l-il\342ni)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 79.001 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(852)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(B)]TJ 5.98 4.035 Td [(2)]TJ 6.725 -4.035 Td [(315.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1624 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1625 0 R +/Resources 1623 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1603 0 R +>> endobj +1626 0 obj << +/D [1624 0 R /XYZ 129.753 469.162 null] +>> endobj +1623 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1629 0 obj << +/Length 4955 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IV.)-250(Private)-250(Letters)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(First)-250(Dynasty)-250(Of)-250(Babylon)-3088(345)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(had)-285(given)-284(Erib-Sin)-285(consideration)-285(for)-285(his)-284(order)-285(on)-285(Ibni-Nab\373)-284(for)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fourteen)-250(shekels,)-250(he)-250(was)-250(badly)-250(served.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([336])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.715 Td [(Here)-299(is)-300(a)-299(letter,)-312(warning)-299(a)-299(man)-300(of)-299(a)-299(suit)-300(brought)-299(against)-299(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-3825(warning)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(connected)-385(with)-385(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(filing)-250(of)-250(a)-250(suit)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(in)-250(his)-250(absence:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.636 -23.469 Td [(To)-462(my)-461(lord,)-515(say,)-514(thus)-462(saith)-462(Sin-taiar:)-673(May)-462(Shamash)-461(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Marduk)-368(give)-368(thee)-367(health.)-604(As)-367(to)-368(the)-368(case)-368(of)-368(the)-367(field)-368(about)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(which)-322(thou)-322(didst)-322(send,)-340(belonging)-322(to)-322(the)-322(sons)-322(of)-322(Sin-r\352m\352ni,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(which)-405(is)-406(in)-405(Bit\373tu,)-445(which)-405(my)-406(lord)-405(sold)-406(me)-405(for)-406(five)-405(minas)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-274(silver;)-287(Sin-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 59.226 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(am-iddinam,)-280(Marduk-taiar,)-281(and)-274(Nab\373-malik,)]TJ -64.66 -12.822 Td [(have)-245(gone)-246(about)-245(to)-246(the)-245(king,)-247(and)-245(have)-245(turned)-246(over)-245(this)-246(title)-245(to)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(N\373r-parim.)-250(Hasten,)-250(come,)-250(save)-250(thy)-250(title)-250(from)-250(N\373r-parim.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.197 Td [(The)-312(word)-311(of)-312(most)-311(difficulty)-312(is)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 137.963 0 Td [(nistu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.218 0 Td [(,)-327(rendered)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 47.855 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(title.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.702 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.243 0 Td [(It)-312(may)]TJ -251.779 -13.549 Td [(mean)-316(something)-317(different,)-333(but)-317(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 154.093 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(title)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.296 0 Td [(seems)-317(the)-316(most)-317(likely)]TJ -184.208 -13.549 Td [(thing)-250(to)-250(be)-250(disputed.)]TJ 11.955 -13.715 Td [(A)-277(letter)-277(to)-277(a)-277(father)-277(from)-277(an)-277(absent)-277(son)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 167.77 3.959 Td [(853)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.475 -3.959 Td [(is)-277(interesting)-277(for)-277(its)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 95.823 0 Td [(A)-516(request)-516(for)-516(fish)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(and)-250(other)-250(food)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.084 Td [(personal)-250(character:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.636 -23.47 Td [(To)-350(my)-350(father)-350(say,)-376(thus)-350(saith)-350(Zimri-era)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 156.009 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(,)-375(may)-350(Shamash)-350(and)]TJ -161.444 -12.821 Td [(Marduk)-222(give)-222(thee)-221(health)-222(forever.)-241(Be)-221(thou)-222(well.)-241(I)-222(have)-221(sent)-222(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thy)-280(health.)-339(Tell)-279(me)-280(how)-279(thou)-280(art.)-339(I)-280(am)-279(located)-280(at)-280(D\373r-Sin)-279(on)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-269(canal)-268(Kashtim-sikirim.)-306(There)-269(is)-269(no)-268(meat)-269(fit)-269(to)-268(eat.)-306(Now)-269(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(have)-238(made)-237(them)-238(bring)-238(two-thirds)-237(of)-238(a)-238(shekel)-237(of)-238(silver)-238(to)-237(thee.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(For)-250(this)-250(money)-250(send)-250(some)-250(nice)-250(fish)-250(and)-250(something)-250(to)-250(eat.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.196 Td [(The)-458(following)-457(is)-458(what)-458(may)-458(be)-457(fairly)-458(described)-458(as)-458(a)-458(l)1(ove-)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(A)-250(love-letter)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(letter,)-258(though)-257(the)-257(real)-257(relation)-256(between)-257(the)-257(correspondents)-257(is)-256(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(certain:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 32.716 3.959 Td [(854)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -13.08 -27.428 Td [(To)-346(Bib\352a)-346(say,)-370(thus)-347(saith)-346(Gimil-Marduk:)-442(May)-346(Shamash)-346(and)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Marduk)-292(for)-292(my)-293(sake)-292(preserve)-292(thy)-292(health)-292(forever.)-377(I)-292(have)-292(sent)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(for)-300(thy)-301(health.)-401(Tell)-301(me)-300(how)-301(thou)-300(art.)-401(I)-301(went)-300(to)-301(Babylon)-300(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(did)-375(not)-375(see)-375(thee.)-626(I)-375(was)-375(greatly)-375(disappointed.)-626(Send)-375(me)-375(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(853)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(273.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(854)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(S.)-250(274.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1628 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1629 0 R +/Resources 1627 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1631 0 R +>> endobj +1630 0 obj << +/D [1628 0 R /XYZ 46.771 502.248 null] +>> endobj +1627 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1634 0 obj << +/Length 3175 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(346)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(reason)-280(of)-280(thy)-280(leaving,)-287(and)-280(let)-280(me)-280(be)-280(cheered.)-340(In)-280(Marchesvan)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(do)-250(thou)-250(come.)-250(For)-250(my)-250(sake)-250(keep)-250(well)-250(always.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(It)-250(is)-250(certain)-250(that)-250(Bib\352a)-250(was)-250(a)-250(lady,)-250(perhaps)-250(the)-250(writer's)-250(wife.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-484(interest)-484(which)-483(these)-484(ancient)-484(letters)-484(inspire)-484(in)-484(us)-483(was)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Assyrian)-1714(copies)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-551(old)-551(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(felt)-465(in)-466(the)-465(seventh)-465(century)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 127.782 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.,)-519(for)-465(there)-466(are)-465(two)-465(Assyrian)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -213.897 -15.797 Td [([337])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 2.247 Td [(copies)-347(of)-347(early)-347(Babylonian)-347(letters,)-371(preserved)-347(in)-347(the)-347(remains)-346(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal's)-385(library.)-657(One)-385(was)-386(a)-385(letter)-386(from)-385(the)-385(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(King)-282(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 87.916 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-282(to)-282(Ashur-nirari)-282(and)-282(Nab\373daian,)-290(kings)-281(of)]TJ -92.127 -13.549 Td [(Assyria,)-386(about)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 68.416 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-359(1250.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.185 3.959 Td [(855)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.736 -3.959 Td [(It)-359(is)-358(too)-359(fragmentary)-359(to)-358(translate.)]TJ -131.697 -13.549 Td [(Another)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 35.749 3.958 Td [(856)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.729 -3.958 Td [(is)-300(a)-300(letter)-301(from)-300(a)-300(King)-300(of)-300(Assyria)-301(to)-300(his)-300(father,)-313(who)]TJ -51.478 -13.55 Td [(is)-282(King)-282(of)-281(Babylon.)-346(The)-282(names)-281(are)-282(lost,)-290(and)-282(its)-282(contents)-281(cannot)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(now)-254(be)-255(made)-254(out.)-264(It)-254(was)-255(a)-254(copy)-255(made)-254(for)-254(Ashurb\342nipal,)-256(and)-254(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.459 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(library)-250(mark.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.956 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(857)]TJ -154.857 -28.155 Td [([338])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.358 Td [(855)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(III.)-250(R.)-250(4,)-250(No.)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(856)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(2,)-250(41.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(857)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(L.)]TJ/F28 8.9664 Tf 20.918 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.855 0 Td [(.,)-250(i.,)-250(p.)-250(xxiii.,)-250(note)-250(2.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1633 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1634 0 R +/Resources 1632 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1631 0 R +>> endobj +1635 0 obj << +/D [1633 0 R /XYZ 374.173 454.888 null] +>> endobj +1636 0 obj << +/D [1633 0 R /XYZ 93.543 322.298 null] +>> endobj +1632 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1637 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index39) >> +endobj +1640 0 obj +(V. Sennacherib's Letters To His Father, Sargon) +endobj +1643 0 obj << +/Length 4519 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(V.)-259(Sennacherib's)-259(Letters)-259(To)-260(His)-259(Father,)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Sargon)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -30.847 Td [(The)-1302(proof)-1301(that)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-1469(letters)-1468(are)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Sennacherib's)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.896 Td [(Among)-584(the)-584(Ninevite)-584(collections)-584(we)-584(can)-584(single)-584(out)-584(several)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(periods)-336(where)-337(the)-336(history)-336(is)-337(supplemented)-336(by)-336(the)-337(letters.)-508(Thus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sennacherib's)-478(letters)-478(to)-478(his)-478(father,)-535(Sargon,)-535(chiefly)-478(deal)-477(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(events)-293(in)-293(Armenia,)-303(which)-293(must)-293(have)-293(transpired)-293(during)-292(Sargon's)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(last)-299(few)-298(years,)-311(when)-299(his)-299(annals)-298(and)-299(other)-299(historical)-298(inscriptions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-490(silent.)-969(This)-490(view)-489(of)-490(them)-490(was)-490(first)-489(worked)-490(out)-490(by)-489(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(present)-458(writer,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 65.277 3.959 Td [(858)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.012 -3.959 Td [(and)-458(later)-457(with)-458(increased)-458(material)-457(by)-458(R.)-458(C.)]TJ -83.289 -13.549 Td [(Thompson.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 49.397 3.958 Td [(859)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.634 -3.958 Td [(Briefly)-386(put,)-420(the)-386(argument)-386(from)-386(them)-386(is)-386(this:)-523(a)]TJ -69.031 -13.55 Td [(person)-353(called)-353(Sennacherib,)-379(who)-353(might)-353(be)-353(any)-353(officer)-352(from)-353(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(times)-325(of)-326(Sargon)-325(onward,)-344(writes)-325(to)-325(the)-326(king,)-344(whom)-325(he)-325(does)-325(not)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(address)-199(as)-200(his)-199(father,)-210(on)-199(the)-200(reports)-199(which)-199(have)-200(reached)-199(him)-199(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-300(number)-300(of)-301(officials,)-312(concerning)-300(events)-301(in)-300(Armenia.)-400(We)-300(have,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(however,)-271(two)-266(letters)-267(which)-267(refer)-266(to)-267(the)-266(same)-267(events,)-271(naming)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(same)-296(officials)-296(and)-297(certainly)-296(from)-296(the)-296(same)-297(Sennacherib.)-388(In)-296(one)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-343(them)-343(he)-342(is)-343(twice)-343(referred)-343(to)-343(as)-343(the)-342(king's)-343(son.)-529(The)-342(officials)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(named)-276(are)-275(all)-276(found)-275(in)-276(documents)-275(of)-276(the)-275(reign)-276(of)-275(Sargon,)-282(or)-275(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(early)-229(part)-228(of)-229(Sennacherib's)-229(reign.)-242(The)-229(King)-229(of)-228(Armenia)-229(is)-228(named)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Argista)-275(in)-276(one)-275(of)-275(these)-276(reports)-275(to)-275(the)-276(king,)-281(which)-276(belongs)-275(to)-275(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(same)-209(group.)-236(The)-209(King)-209(of)-208(Assyria)-209(himself)-209(is)-208(said)-209(to)-209(be)-209(at)-208(Babylon)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(at)-248(the)-248(time.)-249(One)-248(report)-248(quoted)-248(comes)-248(from)-247(Tabal,)-249(and)-248(is)-247(brought)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-403(the)-403(major-domo)-402(of)-403(the)-403(Princess)-403(A)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 171.193 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(at-abisha,)-441(probably)-403(the)]TJ -177.204 -13.549 Td [(daughter)-375(of)-375(Sargon,)-407(who)-375(was)-375(married)-375(by)-376(him)-375(to)-375(the)-375(King)-375(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([339])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Tabal.)-408(We)-302(have)-303(independent)-302(copies)-303(of)-303(these)-302(reports,)-316(quoted)-302(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sennacherib,)-223(which)-216(enlarge)-217(our)-216(knowledge)-216(of)-216(the)-217(events.)-238(Hence,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(there)-282(can)-283(be)-282(no)-283(doubt)-282(that)-282(we)-283(have)-282(here)-283(Sennacherib's)-282(letters)-282(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-270(father,)-276(Sargon,)-276(while)-270(that)-270(king)-271(was)-270(absent)-271(in)-270(Babylonia.)-311(We)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are,)-310(therefore,)-310(able)-297(to)-298(reconstruct)-298(a)-298(chapter)-298(of)-298(Assyrian)-297(history,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(858)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(1895,)-250(p.)-250(220)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(859)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(J.)-250(S.)-250(L.,)-250(xvi.,)-250(pp.)-250(160-67.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1642 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1643 0 R +/Resources 1641 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1631 0 R +>> endobj +1638 0 obj << +/D [1642 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1644 0 obj << +/D [1642 0 R /XYZ 327.401 169.247 null] +>> endobj +1641 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1647 0 obj << +/Length 6663 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(348)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(on)-218(which)-217(the)-218(historical)-218(monuments)-217(have)-218(nothing)-218(to)-218(say.)-239(The)-217(first)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)-250(reads)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 72.109 3.959 Td [(860)]TJ -144.864 -3.959 Td [(A)-302(letter)-302(concerning)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(events)-250(in)-250(Armenia)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -13.383 Td [(To)-208(the)-209(king,)-216(my)-209(lord,)-216(thy)-209(servant)-208(Sennacherib.)-236(Peace)-208(be)-209(to)-208(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-214(my)-206(lord.)-235(There)-206(is)-206(peace)-205(in)-206(Assyria,)-214(peace)-206(in)-206(the)-205(temples,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(peace)-334(in)-333(all)-334(the)-334(fortresses)-333(of)-334(the)-334(king.)-501(May)-333(the)-334(heart)-333(of)-334(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-278(my)-273(lord,)-278(be)-272(abundantly)-273(cheered.)-317(The)-273(land)-272(of)-273(the)-272(Ukkai)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(has)-342(sent)-342(to)-342(me,)-365(saying,)-365(when)-342(the)-342(King)-342(of)-342(Armenia)-342(came)-342(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-359(land)-359(of)-359(Gamir,)-386(his)-359(forces)-359(were)-359(utterly)-359(defeated;)-414(he,)-386(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(commanders,)-378(and)-352(their)-352(forces)-353(were)-352(driven)-352(off;)-404([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 196.251 0 Td [(then)-352(comes)]TJ -196.251 -12.822 Td [(a)-326(broken)-325(space)-326(from)-326(which)-326(the)-325(few)-326(traces)-326(left)-326(refer)-325(to)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 221.621 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(two)]TJ -227.105 -12.821 Td [(commanders,)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 52.865 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 7.815 0 Td [(someone)-236(who)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 55.614 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(came,)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 23.277 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 7.814 0 Td [(someone)-236(or)-237(something)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf -152.869 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(was)-309(captured,)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 55.921 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 8.531 0 Td [(someone)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 37.557 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.483 0 Td [(came)-309(to)-309(me,)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 48.544 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 8.53 0 Td [(something)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 43.593 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(of)-309(his)]TJ -219.127 -12.822 Td [(country,)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 32.597 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 10.063 0 Td [(something)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 45.126 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(he)-464(appointed.)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 55.807 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(])-464(This)-465(was)-464(the)-464(news)]TJ -154.561 -12.822 Td [(from)-411(the)-411(land)-411(of)-411(the)-411(Ukkai.)-733(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 155.961 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.808 0 Td [(\373a)-411(has)-411(sent,)-451(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf -159.769 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(News)-274(from)-274(Armenia.)-322(What)-274(I)-274(sent)-274(before,)-280(that)-274(is)-274(so.)-322(A)-274(great)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(slaughter)-272(took)-272(place)-272(among)-271(them.)-316(Now)-272(his)-272(land)-272(is)-272(quiet.)-315(His)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(nobles)-268(are)-269(dead.)-306(He)-268(has)-269(come)-268(into)-269(his)-268(own)-269(land.)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 195.396 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.7 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.863 0 Td [(ad\342nu,)]TJ -215.338 -12.822 Td [(his)-355(tartan,)-380(is)-355(taken,)-381(and)-354(the)-355(King)-354(of)-355(Armenia)-354(is)-355(in)-355(the)-354(land)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-277(Uazaun.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 43.531 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.107 0 Td [(This)-277(is)-276(the)-277(news)-276(from)-277(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 122.665 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(\373a.)-330(Nab\373-li',)-283(the)]TJ -177.11 -12.822 Td [(commander)-392(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 62.508 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(al)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 7.121 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(u,)-427(has)-392(sent)-392(to)-392(me,)-427(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 111.08 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Concerning)]TJ -195.336 -12.822 Td [(the)-273(garrisons)-272(of)-273(the)-273(fortresses)-272(which)-273(are)-273(on)-272(the)-273(border,)-278(I)-273(sent)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-338(them)-338(for)-338(news)-337(of)-338(the)-338(King)-338(of)-338(Armenia.)-513(They)-338(report)-338(that)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(when)-266(he)-267(came)-266(to)-266(the)-266(land)-267(of)-266(Gamir,)-270(his)-266(forces)-267(were)-266(all)-266(slain,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(three)-310(of)-310(his)-310(nobles)-310(together)-310(with)-310(their)-310(forces)-310(were)-310(killed,)-325(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(himself)-257(fled)-256(and)-257(entered)-257(into)-257(his)-256(own)-257(land;)-260(but)-257(that)-257(as)-256(yet)-257(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(camp)-344(is)-344(not)-344(attacked.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 86.054 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.772 0 Td [(This)-344(is)-344(the)-344(news)-344(from)-344(Nab\373-li'.)-532(The)]TJ -93.826 -12.822 Td [(King)-272(of)-272(Mu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 47.006 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir,)-277(his)-272(brother,)-278(and)-272(his)-272(son,)-277(have)-272(gone)-272(to)-272(greet)]TJ -58.999 -12.821 Td [(the)-249(King)-248(of)-249(Armenia.)-250(A)-248(messenger)-249(from)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 162.075 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(upushkia)-249(has)-248(gone)]TJ -168.515 -12.822 Td [(to)-261(greet)-261(him.)-283(The)-261(garrisons)-261(of)-261(the)-261(fortresses)-261(which)-261(are)-261(on)-261(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(boundary)-328(all)-329(send)-328(news)-329(like)-328(this.)-486(The)-328(letter)-329(of)-328(Nab\373-li',)-348(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(major-domo)-240(of)-239(A)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 68.827 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(at-abisha,)-242(brought)-239(from)-240(Tabal;)-243(to)-240(the)-240(king,)]TJ -74.262 -12.822 Td [(my)-250(lord,)-250(I)-250(have)-250(sent)-250(it)-250(on.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.575 Td [(The)-382(second)-382(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 78.013 3.959 Td [(861)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.621 -3.959 Td [(began)-382(in)-382(exactly)-382(the)-382(same)-382(way,)-416(so)-382(far)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -179.345 0 Td [(Another)-2492(letter)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(regarding)-2770(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(movements)-579(of)-579(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Armenian)-250(king)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(860)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(181;)-250(H.)-250(197.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1646 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1647 0 R +/Resources 1645 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1631 0 R +>> endobj +1645 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F60 1648 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1651 0 obj << +/Length 5209 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Sennacherib's)-250(Letters)-250(To)-250(His)-250(Father,)-250(Sargon)-5325(349)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(as)-376(one)-377(can)-376(judge)-377(from)-376(the)-377(traces)-376(of)-376(the)-377(first)-376(seven)-377(lines.)-629(As)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([340])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(before,)-224(Sennacherib)-218(quotes)-219(reports,)-224(which)-218(he)-218(has)-218(received,)-224(in)-218(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sender's)-232(own)-233(words.)-244(From)-232(what)-232(is)-233(left)-232(of)-232(the)-233(first)-232(report)-232(we)-232(learn)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-243(the)-243(King)-243(of)-244(Armenia)-243(had)-243(ordered)-243(the)-243(forces)-243(at)-243(his)-243(command)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-198(capture)-197(the)-198(commanders)-197(of)-198(the)-198(King)-197(of)-198(Assyria)-197(and)-198(bring)-197(them)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(alive)-368(to)-367(him.)-603(The)-367(city)-368(of)-367(Kumai)-368(is)-367(named)-368(as)-367(the)-368(place)-367(where)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(these)-306(commanders)-307(were.)-418(As)-307(yet)-306(the)-306(sender)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 193.957 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(is)-306(cut)-306(off)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.009 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.185 0 Td [(and)-306(has)]TJ -246.995 -13.549 Td [(not)-237(withdrawn)-236(from)-236(his)-237(post.)-245(But,)-240(as)-236(he)-236(has)-237(heard,)-239(so)-237(he)-236(has)-236(sent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(son:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -22.037 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Now)-205(let)-204(him)-205(quickly)-204(send)-205(forces.)-235(This)-204(is)-205(the)-204(news)-205(from)-204(Ari\352:)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(On)-347(the)-346(fourteenth)-347(of)-347(Elul,)-370(a)-347(letter)-347(came)-346(to)-347(me)-347(from)-346(Ashur-)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(ri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 6.026 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(\373a,)-477(saying)-432(that)-432(the)-432(King)-432(of)-431(Armenia,)-478(when)-431(the)-432(Zikirtai)]TJ -9.833 -12.822 Td [(brought)-218(things)-217(to)-218(him,)-224(at)-218(least)-218(obtained)-217(nothing,)-224(they)-218(returned)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(empty-handed;)-373(that)-333(he)-332(went)-332(to)-332(the)-332(city)-333(Uesi)-332(with)-332(his)-332(forces)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-404(entered)-403(it,)-442(that)-404(his)-403(forces)-404(are)-404(in)-403(the)-404(city)-404(Uesi,)-442(that)-403(he)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(and)-455(his)-456(forces)-455(are)-455(few,)-507(that)-455(they)-455(are)-455(with)-456(him)-455(with)-455(their)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(possessions.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 48.496 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -56.177 -22.765 Td [(This)-272(seems)-273(to)-272(be)-272(the)-273(end)-272(of)-272(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 160.772 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a's)-272(news.)-317(A)-273(few)-272(traces)]TJ -176.938 -13.549 Td [(refer)-209(to)-210(news)-209(from)-209(the)-210(Mannai)-209(concerning)-209(some)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 209.124 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(letter,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(\035)-209(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.971 0 Td [(as)-209(yet)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 24.702 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(something)-250(has)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.454 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(not)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.941 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(happened.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf -72.174 -22.037 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(As)-446(I)-445(have)-445(heard)-446(I)-445(have)-446(sent,)-494(that)-446(the)-445(commander)-446(in)-445(the)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(district,)-386(in)-359(the)-359(midst)-359(of)-360(the)-359(city)-359(Uesi,)-386(he)-359(and)-359(his)-359(forces)-359(are)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(assembled;)-264(tha)-1(t)-259(with)-260(his)-259(troo)-1(ps)-259(he)-260(has)-259(se)-1(t)-259(out)-260(and)-260(driven)-259(him)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(out)-202(of)-202(Uesi,)-211(that)-202(he)-201(has)-202(not)-202(seen)-202(the)-201(roads)-202(\050to)-202(some)-202(place\051,)-211(that)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(he)-260(has)-260(made)-260(good)-260(the)-260(brid)-1(ges,)-262(that)-260(as)-260(he)-260(has)-261(heard,)-262(whatever)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(takes)-269(place,)-274(whether)-269(he)-269(comes)-269(with)-269(his)-269(forces,)-274(or)-269(whether)-269(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(goes)-250(off)-250(free,)-250(I)-250(will)-250(quickly)-250(send)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(son.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 197.367 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -205.048 -22.764 Td [(These)-472(fragments)-471(of)-472(the)-471(report)-472(are)-471(difficult)-472(to)-472(disent)1(angle,)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(as)-415(the)-414(person)-415(referred)-415(to)-415(seems)-415(sometimes)-414(to)-415(be)-415(the)-415(King)-414(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Armenia,)-334(sometimes)-317(another)-317(person.)-452(But)-317(all)-317(may)-317(be)-317(news)-317(sent)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(the)-250(Mannai)-250(to)-250(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 124.221 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(861)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(198.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1650 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1651 0 R +/Resources 1649 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1631 0 R +>> endobj +1652 0 obj << +/D [1650 0 R /XYZ 327.401 518.175 null] +>> endobj +1649 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1655 0 obj << +/Length 7311 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(350)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(This)-230(is)-230(the)-231(news)-230(from)-230(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 120.378 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(\373a:)-240(The)-230(land)-231(of)-230(Arzabia)-230(sends)]TJ -124.185 -12.822 Td [(word,)-353(saying,)-353(The)-332(land)-333(of)-332(the)-333(Ukkai)-332(has)-332(broken)-333(away)-332(from)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(me)-250(\050?\051,)-251(that)-250(now)-250(they)-251(are)-250(killing)-251(me;)-250(you)-250(care)-251(for)-250(yourselves.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(I)-264(have)-264(sent)-265(my)-264(body-guards)-264(to)-264(the)-264(Ukkai.)-293(The)-264(messengers)-264(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Arzabia)-250(said,)-250(...)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 -16.422 Td [([341])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -13.486 Td [(Then)-569(follow)-569(a)-569(few)-569(traces)-569(from)-569(which)-569(we)-569(gather)-569(that)-569(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(messenger)-404(came)-404(to)-404(the)-405(writer)-404(and)-404(brought)-404(a)-404(present;)-481(that)-404(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Mannai)-259(said)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.724 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.667 0 Td [(something,)-261(someone)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 92.636 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(returned)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.349 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.666 0 Td [(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 18.576 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)-259(appointed)]TJ -231.149 -13.549 Td [(him)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 16.975 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.87 0 Td [(something,)-513(that)-461(a)-461(messenger)-461(from)-460(the)-461(land)-461(of)-461(Sadudai)]TJ -26.845 -13.55 Td [(came)-341(to)-342(Kala)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 59.548 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(,)-364(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 26.786 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(I)-341(received)-341(and)-342(sealed)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 94.765 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.566 0 Td [(something,)-364(and)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.634 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)]TJ -276.997 -13.549 Td [(appointed)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 43.026 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.019 0 Td [(something.)-373(Again)-292(we)-291(have)-291(a)-291(reference)-291(to)-291(the)-291(month)]TJ -51.045 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Elul,)-250(a)-250(letter,)-250(and)-250(the)-250(word)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 130.582 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(brought.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.665 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -160.135 -14.857 Td [(This)-178(letter)-178(is)-178(very)-178(obscure)-178(from)-178(the)-178(many)-178(lacun\346.)-226(We)-177(naturally)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(These)-2992(letters)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(explained)-2936(by)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(a)-2714(comparison)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(with)-1551(those)-1551(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 27.002 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.077 0 Td [(\373a)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.676 24.308 Td [(turn)-224(to)-224(the)-224(letters)-223(of)-224(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 124.311 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a.)-241(This)-224(man)-224(may)-224(well)-224(be)-223(the)-224(same)]TJ -128.522 -13.549 Td [(as)-321(the)-321(witness,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.568 0 Td [(sha)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(,)-339(and)-321(scribe)-320(of)-321(the)-321(queen,)-339(at)-321(Kala)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 149.091 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.512 0 Td [(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 11.987 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(709.)-488(We)-330(have)-329(nine)-330(letters)-329(of)-330(his)-329(referring)-330(to)-329(Armenian)-329(affairs.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-326(one)-325(of)-325(them)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 66.398 3.959 Td [(862)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.004 -3.959 Td [(he)-325(announces)-326(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.361 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(at)-325(the)-326(commencement)-325(of)]TJ -170.607 -13.549 Td [(Nisan)-304(the)-304(King)-304(of)-304(Armenia)-304(set)-304(out)-304(from)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 181.662 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a)-304(and)-304(went)-304(to)]TJ -187.662 -13.549 Td [(Eli)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 12.731 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ada,)-293(that)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 40.523 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(ad\342nu,)-293(his)-284(tartan,)-292(went)-284(into)-284(the)-284(city)-284(Uesi,)-293(that)]TJ -79.523 -13.55 Td [(all)-398(the)-399(forces)-398(of)-399(Armenia)-398(have)-399(gathered)-398(to)-399(Eli)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 212.297 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ada.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.19 0 Td [(The)-398(rest)]TJ -243.567 -13.549 Td [(of)-398(the)-399(letter)-398(is)-399(obscure.)-695(At)-399(the)-398(end)-399(of)-398(another)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.924 3.959 Td [(863)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.8 -3.959 Td [(he)-398(says:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 42.43 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(I)]TJ -276.997 -13.549 Td [(have)-337(heard,)-360(saying,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 90.284 0 Td [(\030)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.633 0 Td [(the)-337(king)-338(has)-337(come)-338(into)-337(the)-338(midst)-337(of)-337(Uesi,)]TJ -93.917 -13.549 Td [(as)-289(yet)-289(he)-289(has)-290(not)-289(left.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 94.24 0 Td [(\031)-167(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 0 Td [(In)-289(the)-289(same)-289(letter)-290(he)-289(reports)-289(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 146.29 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(three)]TJ -258.823 -13.549 Td [(thousand)-354(foot-soldiers,)-380(with)-355(their)-354(officers,)-380(belonging)-354(to)-354(S\352tini,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-400(military)-401(commander,)-437(have)-401(set)-400(out)-400(to)-400(Mu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 202.782 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.21 0 Td [(ir,)-438(crossed)-400(the)]TJ -216.047 -13.549 Td [(river)-342(by)-342(night,)-365(that)-342(S\352tini)-342(has)-342(camels)-342(with)-342(him,)-365(and)-342(that)-342(Sun\342,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-230(is)-230(in)-229(command)-230(among)-230(the)-230(Ukkai,)-233(has)-230(started)-230(with)-230(his)-229(troops)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-226(Mu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 30.34 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 9.393 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.31 0 Td [(It)-226(is)-226(clear)-226(from)-227(these)-226(that)-226(the)-226(movements)-226(here)-226(refer)]TJ -60.308 -13.549 Td [(to)-248(the)-248(beginning)-249(of)-248(the)-248(year)-248(after)-248(that)-249(in)-248(which,)-248(in)-249(Elul,)-248(the)-248(King)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-230(Armenia)-229(was)-230(in)-229(Uesi,)-234(and)-230(before)-229(the)-230(defeat)-230(of)-229(Armenia)-230(by)-229(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gimirri.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(862)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(492.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(863)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(380.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1654 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1655 0 R +/Resources 1653 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1631 0 R +>> endobj +1656 0 obj << +/D [1654 0 R /XYZ 93.543 450.466 null] +>> endobj +1653 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1659 0 obj << +/Length 6610 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Sennacherib's)-250(Letters)-250(To)-250(His)-250(Father,)-250(Sargon)-5325(351)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(A)-350(mere)-351(glance)-350(at)-351(the)-350(contents)-350(of)-351(his)-350(other)-351(letters)-350(will)-350(show)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(their)-244(connection)-245(with)-244(these)-245(events.)-248(In)-244(one,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 183.885 3.959 Td [(864)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.131 -3.959 Td [(he)-244(sends)-245(Narag\352,)-245(a)]TJ -199.016 -13.549 Td [(colonel,)-322(with)-307(twenty)-307(men)-308(who)-307(had)-307(plotted)-308(against)-307(the)-307(king)-307(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-253(caught.)-260(He)-253(mentions)-253(the)-254(capture)-253(of)-253(a)-253(second)-253(tartan,)-254(Ur)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 262.172 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ini,)]TJ -266.383 -13.55 Td [(in)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 11.733 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a)-297(and)-298(the)-297(mission)-298(of)-297(Ur)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 137.425 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ini's)-595(brother,)-309(Apli-uknu,)-310(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 131.655 0 Td [([342])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(see)-258(him)-258(there.)-274(The)-258(King)-258(of)-258(Armenia)-258(had)-258(entered)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 214.848 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a)-258(with)]TJ -220.848 -13.549 Td [(a)-366(number)-366(of)-366(restless)-366(men.)-599(In)-366(another,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 171.912 3.959 Td [(865)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.763 -3.959 Td [(he)-366(reports)-366(the)-366(return)]TJ -188.675 -13.549 Td [(to)-399(Assyria)-399(of)-398(a)-399(messenger)-399(from)-399(the)-398(Ukkai,)-436(who)-399(had)-399(gone)-398(up)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(into)-359(Armenia;)-415(and)-359(mentions)-359(Mu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 145.369 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir.)-578(In)-360(a)-359(third,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 60.81 3.958 Td [(866)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.672 -3.958 Td [(he)-359(reports)]TJ -236.116 -13.55 Td [(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 19.163 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Gur\342nia,)-258(Nagiu,)-259(the)-256(fortresses)-257(of)-256(Armenia)-257(and)-257(Gimirri,)-258(are)]TJ -24.007 -13.549 Td [(giving)-275(tribute)-276(to)-275(Armenia.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 114.762 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.846 0 Td [(But)-275(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.133 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(when)-275(the)-276(Armenians)-275(went)]TJ -165.585 -13.549 Td [(to)-317(Gimirri,)-335(they)-317(were)-317(badly)-317(defeated.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 165.333 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.305 0 Td [(The)-317(rest)-318(is)-317(so)-317(injured)-318(as)]TJ -173.638 -13.549 Td [(to)-423(give)-423(little)-423(sense.)-768(In)-423(another,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 145.006 3.959 Td [(867)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.538 -3.959 Td [(he)-423(names)-423(Ari\352)-423(and)-423(Ari)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 106.304 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\342,)]TJ -273.059 -13.549 Td [(D\373r-Shamash,)-223(Barzanishtun,)-223(the)-216(city)-216(of)-216(Ishtar-d\373ri,)-223(and)-216(Shulmu-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(b\352l-lashme;)-370(but)-330(the)-330(text)-330(is)-330(so)-330(defective)-330(that)-330(one)-330(cannot)-329(discern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-289(he)-289(had)-289(to)-289(say)-289(about)-289(them.)-366(In)-289(another,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.669 3.959 Td [(868)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.711 -3.959 Td [(he)-289(acknowledges)]TJ -205.38 -13.549 Td [(the)-152(king's)-153(order)-152(to)-153(send)-152(scouts)-153(into)-152(the)-153(neighborhood)-152(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 234.332 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a.)]TJ -240.332 -13.549 Td [(In)-222(another,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 46.954 3.959 Td [(869)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.938 -3.959 Td [(he)-222(writes)-222(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.592 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-222(Mannai)-222(in)-222(the)-222(cities)-223(of)-222(Armenia)]TJ -127.328 -13.549 Td [(on)-282(the)-283(coast)-282(of)-283(the)-282(sea)-283(rebelled,)-290(that)-283(Apli-uknu,)-290(the)-282(commander)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-344(Mu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 27.995 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir,)-368(and)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 32.913 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(unnaun,)-368(the)-344(commander)-344(of)-344(Kar-Sippar,)-368(went)]TJ -80.174 -13.55 Td [(to)-340(the)-339(borders)-340(of)-339(the)-340(Mannai,)-362(to)-339(garrison)-340(Armenia)-339(and)-340(made)-339(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaughter)-296(there,)-307(that)-296(all)-296(the)-296(commanders)-296(are)-296(present.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 231.149 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.072 0 Td [(But)-296(these)]TJ -239.221 -13.549 Td [(are)-309(not)-309(the)-309(only)-309(references)-309(to)-309(him.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 157.884 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(\342b-sh\342r-Ashur)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 62.4 3.959 Td [(870)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.825 -3.959 Td [(writes)-309(to)]TJ -242.109 -13.549 Td [(the)-203(king)-202(that)-203(he)-202(has)-203(received)-202(a)-203(letter)-202(from)-203(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 216.197 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 15.799 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Thus)-203(it)-202(is)]TJ -241.051 -13.549 Td [(written)-255(in)-256(it,)-256(saying,)-257(a)-255(messenger)-256(of)-255(the)-255(Ukkai)-256(went)-255(to)-255(Armenia,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-339(has)-338(sent)-339(a)-339(letter)-339(to)-338(the)-339(palace,)-361(and)-339(these)-338(are)-339(the)-339(contents)-338(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-366(letter,)-395(on)-366(the)-365(morning)-366(of)-366(the)-366(sixth,)-395(this)-366(letter)-366(came)-366(to)-365(me;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-357(sent,)-383(saying,)-383(the)-357(Ukkai)-356(have)-357(heard)-357(concerning)-356(Ari\352)-357(that)-356(he)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 143.565 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 136.752 Td [(864)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(144.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(865)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(145.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(866)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(146.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(867)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(147.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(868)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(148.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(869)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(381.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(870)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(101.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1658 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1659 0 R +/Resources 1657 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1661 0 R +>> endobj +1660 0 obj << +/D [1658 0 R /XYZ 227.113 463.978 null] +>> endobj +1657 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1664 0 obj << +/Length 6274 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(352)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(went)-301(against)-301(him)-301(\050the)-301(king)-301(of)-301(Armenia\051)-301(and)-301(his)-301(city.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 233.469 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.128 0 Td [(Then)-301(the)]TJ -241.597 -13.549 Td [(letter)-313(becomes)-314(very)-313(defective,)-329(but)-313(we)-313(hear)-314(again)-313(of)-313(Kumai)-313(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Eli)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 12.731 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.096 0 Td [(\050clearly)-265(the)-264(Eli)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 65.149 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ada)-265(above\051.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 53.64 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(\342b-sh\342r-Ashur)-264(again)-265(mentions)]TJ -148.827 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 36.96 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.026 3.958 Td [(871)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.182 -3.958 Td [(saying)-397(that)-397(a)-397(letter)-396(of)-397(his)-397(was)-397(brought,)-433(which)]TJ -71.379 -13.55 Td [(referred)-406(to)-405(the)-406(King)-406(of)-405(Armenia)-406(entering)-405(some)-406(city.)-717(But)-405(too)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(little)-287(is)-286(preserved)-287(to)-286(make)-287(out)-287(the)-286(message.)-360(In)-287(a)-286(report)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 240.81 3.959 Td [(872)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.58 -3.959 Td [(about)]TJ -253.364 -13.549 Td [(beams)-277(of)-278(wood,)-284(collected)-277(by)-278(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 166.382 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a,)-284(he)-278(is)-277(associated)-277(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -246.375 0 Td [([343])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(Ari\352,)-303(and)-293(Uri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 58.906 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\342,)-303(evidently)-293(the)-292(Ari)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 85.738 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\342)-293(above,)-303(and)-292(the)-293(city)-292(Kumai.)]TJ -153.066 -13.549 Td [(Finally,)-193(on)-178(a)-179(letter)-178(by)-179(Gabbu-ana-Ashur)-178(he)-179(is)-178(mentioned)-179(in)-178(a)-178(most)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(significant)-324(way.)-471(The)-324(writer)-324(says:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 151.875 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Concerning)-324(the)-324(news)-324(which)]TJ -156.719 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(king)-271(gave)-270(me)-270(about)-271(the)-270(garrisons)-270(of)-270(Armenia,)-276(from)-270(the)-270(time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-287(I)-288(entered)-287(the)-287(city)-288(Kurban,)-296(my)-288(messengers)-287(went)-287(to)-287(Nab\373-li',)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-340(Ashur-b\352l-dan\342n,)-361(to)-340(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 141.325 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a;)-384(they)-340(came)-339(to)-340(me.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 94.982 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.547 0 Td [(After)-339(a)]TJ -249.065 -13.549 Td [(break)-303(he)-302(goes)-303(on,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 81.514 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Like)-303(this)-302(I)-303(have)-303(heard;)-329(the)-303(Armenian)-302(\050king\051)]TJ -86.357 -13.55 Td [(has)-179(not)-179(gone)-179(out)-180(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 82.492 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 40.298 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.798 0 Td [(After)-179(some)-179(more)-179(uncertain)-180(traces,)]TJ -135.588 -13.549 Td [(he)-236(adds:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.555 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(On)-236(the)-236(twenty-third)-236(of)-237(Tammuz)-236(I)-236(entered)-236(into)-236(Kurban,)]TJ -43.399 -13.549 Td [(on)-360(the)-359(twentieth)-360(of)-359(Ab)-360(I)-359(sent)-359(a)-360(letter)-360(to)-359(the)-360(king,)-386(my)-360(lord.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 265.199 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.766 0 Td [(It)]TJ -273.965 -13.549 Td [(is)-290(evident)-291(that)-290(Nab\373-li',)-301(Ashur-b\352l-dan\342n,)-301(and)-290(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 241.756 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a)-290(were)]TJ -245.967 -13.549 Td [(the)-352(commanders)-353(most)-352(concerned)-353(in)-352(these)-352(events.)-557(Nab\373-li',)-378(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(have)-450(already)-451(seen,)-500(sent)-450(reports)-450(to)-451(Sennacherib;)-550(no)-450(letters)-450(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-b\352l-dan\342n,)-402(yet)-372(published,)-402(seem)-372(to)-372(refer)-372(to)-372(these)-371(events.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-318(clearly)-317(the)-318(king)-317(was)-318(concerned)-317(to)-318(hear)-317(from)-318(other)-317(quarters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(than)-387(Kala)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 43.602 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(,)-421(where)-387(Sennacherib)-387(evidently)-386(was.)-661(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 205.012 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a)-387(is)]TJ -258.836 -13.549 Td [(also)-250(named)-250(elsewhere)-250(on)-250(fragments)-250(not)-250(yet)-250(published.)]TJ 11.956 -14.617 Td [(We)-266(may)-266(now)-265(pursue)-266(the)-266(clew)-266(given)-266(by)-265(the)-266(fact)-266(that)-266(Uesi)-265(was)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(the)-276(city)-276(which)-276(seems)-276(to)-277(have)-276(been)-276(the)-276(bone)-276(of)-276(contention.)-328(Thus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Urzana,)-391(whose)-362(name)-362(recalls)-363(that)-362(of)-363(the)-362(King)-362(of)-363(Mu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 234.926 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir,)-390(who)]TJ -248.192 -13.549 Td [(may)-268(have)-267(been)-268(reinstated)-268(as)-267(a)-268(vassal)-268(by)-267(Sargon,)-273(writes)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 240.518 3.959 Td [(873)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.374 -3.959 Td [(to)-268(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -255.892 -13.549 Td [(n\342giru)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.822 0 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(palace:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf -12.185 -27.98 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(What)-285(thou)-284(didst)-285(send)-284(me,)-294(saying,)-293(Has)-284(the)-285(King)-285(of)-284(Armenia)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(871)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(488.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(872)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(490.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(873)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(409.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1663 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1664 0 R +/Resources 1662 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1661 0 R +>> endobj +1665 0 obj << +/D [1663 0 R /XYZ 93.543 436.88 null] +>> endobj +1662 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1668 0 obj << +/Length 5651 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Sennacherib's)-250(Letters)-250(To)-250(His)-250(Father,)-250(Sargon)-5325(353)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(with)-413(his)-413(troops)-413(moved)-413(away?)-739(He)-413(has)-412(gone.)-739(Where)-413(is)-413(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(dwelling?)-641(The)-381(commander)-380(of)-381(Uesi,)-413(the)-380(commander)-381(of)-380(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(district)-435(of)-434(the)-435(Ukkai,)-480(came,)-481(they)-435(sacrificed)-434(in)-435(the)-434(temple,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(they)-485(say)-484(that)-485(the)-484(king)-485(has)-485(gone,)-543(he)-484(is)-485(dwelling)-485(in)-484(Uesi;)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-379(commanders)-379(returned)-378(and)-379(went)-379(away.)-637(In)-378(Mu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 202.617 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir)-379(they)]TJ -214.61 -12.822 Td [(sacrificed.)-437(What)-312(thou)-312(didst)-313(send,)-328(saying,)-328(Without)-312(the)-312(king's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(order)-324(let)-323(no)-324(one)-323(put)-324(his)-323(hand)-324(to)-323(the)-324(work,)-342(when)-323(the)-324(king)-323(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Assyria)-364(shall)-364(come,)-393(I)-364(will)-364(serve)-364(him,)-393(what)-364(I)-364(have)-364([always])]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(done)-250(I)-250(will)-250(keep)-250(doing,)-250(and)-250(this)-250(according)-250(to)-250(his)-250(hand)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 227.636 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 43.751 -14.01 Td [([344])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -11.909 Td [(Evidently)-447(Urzana)-448(lived)-447(in)-448(Mu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 138.9 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir)-447(and)-448(was)-447(anxious)-448(to)-447(be)]TJ -164.122 -13.549 Td [(thought)-359(a)-358(faithful)-359(vassal.)-576(An)-359(unknown)-359(writer)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 205.525 3.958 Td [(874)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.366 -3.958 Td [(tells)-359(the)-358(king)]TJ -221.891 -13.55 Td [(that)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.192 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(five)-216(commanders)-216(of)-215(Armenia)-216(entered)-216(the)-216(city)-216(of)-216(Uesi,)-222(S\352teni)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.284 0 Td [(of)-258(whom)-258(we)-259(heard)-258(above)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 98.943 0 Td [(])-258(commander)-258(of)-259(...)-274(teni,)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 95.634 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.701 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.863 0 Td [(ad\342nu)]TJ -217.804 -12.822 Td [(of)-267(the)-268(writer's)-267(district,)-272(or)-268(of)-267(Ukkai,)-272(Sakuat\342)-268(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 185.573 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.701 0 Td [(aniun,)-272(Siblia)]TJ -191.274 -12.821 Td [(of)-282(Alzi,)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 33.304 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.424 0 Td [(utu)-282(of)-282(Armiraliu,)-290(these)-281(are)-282(their)-282(names.)-346(With)-282(three)]TJ -38.728 -12.822 Td [(underlings,)-251(they)-250(entered)-251(Uesi.)-251(Now)-251(their)-251(forces)-250(are)-251(weak)-250(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(weakening)-347(\050?\051,)-372(the)-347(forces)-347(are)-347(\050?\051,)-371(the)-348(king)-347(has)-347(set)-347(out)-347(from)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.424 0 Td [(urushp\356a,)-248(he)-248(has)-248(come)-247(into)-248(Kaniun.)-249(What)-248(the)-247(king,)-249(my)-247(lord,)]TJ -5.424 -12.822 Td [(sent)-222(me,)-228(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 65.313 0 Td [(\030)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.284 0 Td [(Send)-222(scouts,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 49.042 0 Td [(\031)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.477 0 Td [(I)-222(have)-223(sent)-222(a)-222(second)-223(time.)-240(The)]TJ -123.116 -12.822 Td [(spies)-268(\050?\051)-302(came,)-272(these)-268(are)-268(the)-267(words)-268(they)-267(say,)-272(and)-268(the)-268(spies)-267(as)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(yet)-250(have)-250(not)-250(started.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 79.436 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -87.117 -25.92 Td [(The)-184(whole)-184(tone)-185(of)-184(the)-184(letter)-184(and)-185(the)-184(fact)-184(that)-184(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 226.105 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.21 0 Td [(\373a)-184(above)]TJ -242.271 -13.549 Td [(acknowledges)-303(having)-304(received)-303(an)-304(order)-303(to)-303(send)-304(scouts)-303(make)-303(us)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(think)-202(he)-202(is)-203(the)-202(unknown)-202(writer.)-234(But,)-212(of)-202(course,)-212(the)-202(king)-202(may)-202(have)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sent)-322(the)-323(order)-322(to)-322(other)-322(commanders)-323(as)-322(well.)-467(In)-322(an)-322(unpublished)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(text)-250(we)-250(read)-250(that)-250(the)-250(commander)-250(of)-250(Uesi)-250(was)-250(slain.)]TJ 11.956 -14.06 Td [(The)-194(references)-193(to)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 76.599 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a)-194(are)-193(also)-194(significant.)-231(We)-193(know)-194(that)]TJ -94.555 -13.549 Td [(this)-245(city)-245(was)-245(once)-245(the)-245(stronghold)-245(of)-245(Sardaurri,)-246(King)-245(of)-244(Armenia,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-233(was)-234(doubtless)-233(still)-233(attached)-234(to)-233(its)-234(old)-233(rulers.)-244(We)-234(have)-233(a)-233(letter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(written)-292(by)-292(Upa)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 66.362 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.022 0 Td [(ir-B\352l,)-303(doubtless)-292(the)-292(Eponym)-292(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 144.828 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-292(706,)-303(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(874)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(444.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1667 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1668 0 R +/Resources 1666 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1661 0 R +>> endobj +1669 0 obj << +/D [1667 0 R /XYZ 46.771 401.59 null] +>> endobj +1666 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1672 0 obj << +/Length 5204 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(354)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(governor)-290(of)-290(Amedi.)-370(He)-290(writes)-290(in)-290(the)-290(same)-290(style)-290(as)-289(Sennacherib)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 55.44 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 13.331 3.959 Td [(875)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -53.345 -26.467 Td [(Concerning)-165(news)-165(of)-166(Armenia)-165(I)-165(sent)-165(scouts,)-183(they)-165(have)-165(returned;)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thus)-161(they)-160(say:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 54.509 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(The)-161(commander)-160(of)-161(that)-161(district,)-178(and)-161(the)-160(deputy-)]TJ -58.888 -12.822 Td [(commander)-389(with)-389(him,)-424(in)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 105.273 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(arda,)-424(the)-389(district)-389(of)-389(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 98.684 0 Td [(sukallu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 28.494 0 Td [(,)]TJ -238.891 -12.822 Td [(keep)-299(ward)-299(from)-299(city)-300(to)-299(city)-299(as)-299(far)-299(as)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 148.706 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.424 0 Td [(urushp\356a;)-324(weakness)-299(is)]TJ -154.13 -12.822 Td [(written)-250(down,)-250(the)-250(messenger)-250(of)-250(Argista)-250(has)-250(come,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 197.495 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -205.176 -23.235 Td [(and)-364(so)-365(on.)-593(The)-365(rest)-364(does)-364(not)-365(concern)-364(us)-365(here.)-593(But)-364(another)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.146 3.959 Td [(876)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.33 -3.959 Td [(evidently)-554(from)-555(the)-554(same)-554(writer,)-631(gives)-554(news)-554(from)]TJ -44.476 -13.549 Td [(Armenia)-443(and)-443(a)-443(message)-443(from)-443(Argista,)-491(which)-443(the)-443(writer)-443(says)]TJ 4.222 -13.549 Td [(he)-387(has)-387(answered,)-421(as)-387(the)-387(king)-387(directed.)-661(It)-387(also)-387(states)-387(t)1(hat)-387(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -76.977 0 Td [([345])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(commander)-333(keeps)-333(ward)-333(in)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 121.174 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(arda.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 26.951 0 Td [(l)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6 0 Td [(urushp\356a)-333(is)-333(also)-333(mentioned)]TJ -161.248 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(fragments)-250(not)-250(yet)-250(published.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(Other)-430(fragments)-430(occur)-429(which)-430(clearly)-430(belong)-430(to)-430(this)-429(group.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Thus)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 21.819 3.959 Td [(877)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.131 -3.959 Td [(a)-337(letter)-337(from)-338(an)-337(unknown)-337(writer)-337(names)-337(Ashur-ri)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 216.005 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(\373a)-337(in)]TJ -258.166 -13.549 Td [(connection)-275(with)-276(Kumai,)-282(Babutai,)-281(Ukkai,)-282(and)-275(Uliai,)-282(and)-275(narrates)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(something)-247(about)-247(ten)-247(commanders.)-249(The)-247(loss)-247(of)-247(nine)-246(commanders)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-388(Armenia,)-423(at)-388(one)-389(time,)-423(is)-388(the)-388(subject)-389(of)-388(a)-388(very)-388(fragmentary)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.146 3.959 Td [(878)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.959 Td [(but)-250(it)-250(is)-250(not)-250(clear)-250(that)-250(it)-250(refers)-250(to)-250(this)-250(period.)]TJ -28.37 -13.549 Td [(To)-650(the)-651(same)-650(period)-651(seems)-650(to)-651(belong)-650(another)-651(letter)-650(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Sennacherib,)-430(probably)-394(to)-394(his)-394(father)-393(Sargon.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 197.601 3.959 Td [(879)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.89 -3.959 Td [(It)-394(begins)-394(with)]TJ -217.491 -13.549 Td [(precisely)-331(the)-331(same)-331(formul\346)-332(of)-331(greeting)-331(in)-331(the)-331(first)-331(seven)-331(lines.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Then)-250(it)-250(goes)-250(on:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -22.509 Td [(The)-379(chieftains)-380(of)-380(the)-379(land)-380(of)-379(Kumu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 146.268 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ai)-380(\050Commagene\051)-379(have)]TJ -151.702 -12.821 Td [(come)-428(and)-428(brought)-428(tribute.)-785(Seven)-428(mule)-428(mares)-428(apiece)-428(they)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brought)-292(and)-292(tribute)-292(with)-291(the)-292(mules.)-376(The)-292(chieftains)-291(are)-292(in)-292(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(house)-288(appointed)-288(for)-287(the)-288(Kumu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 121.472 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ai.)-363(They)-288(are)-288(fed)-288(at)-287(their)-288(own)]TJ -126.906 -12.822 Td [(expense,)-393(they)-365(would)-365(journey)-365(on)-365(to)-365(Babylon)-364([where)-365(Sargon)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 121.326 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 114.43 Td [(875)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(424.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(876)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(548.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(877)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(619.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(878)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(646.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(879)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(196.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1671 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1672 0 R +/Resources 1670 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1661 0 R +>> endobj +1673 0 obj << +/D [1671 0 R /XYZ 93.543 366.947 null] +>> endobj +1670 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1676 0 obj << +/Length 4115 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(V.)-250(Sennacherib's)-250(Letters)-250(To)-250(His)-250(Father,)-250(Sargon)-5325(355)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(evidently)-216(is].)-239(They)-217(have)-216(brought)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 129.506 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(akl\342)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.119 0 Td [(\050?\051,)-223(they)-217(have)-216(received)]TJ -152.462 -12.822 Td [(them)-319(here.)-457(As)-319(we)-319(have)-319(told)-319(the)-319(king,)-337(my)-319(lord,)-336(let)-319(him)-319(send)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(quickly.)-751(They)-416(brought)-417(cloth)-417(and)-417(fruit)-417(each)-417(of)-417(them.)-750(The)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(factors)-377(say)-377(that)-377(we)-377(hav)-1(e)-377(received)-377(seven)-377(talents)-377(from)-377(them,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(that)-286(the)-286(Kumu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 57.144 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ai)-286(are)-286(not)-286(contented,)-295(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 115.076 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Our)-286(produce)-286(is)]TJ -182.033 -12.822 Td [(reduced,)-310(let)-298(them)-297(bring)-298(the)-298(king's)-298(weavers)-298(and)-298(let)-297(them)-298(take)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(charge.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 28.75 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.718 0 Td [(Let)-237(the)-237(king,)-240(my)-237(lord,)-240(send)-237(word)-237(to)-237(whom)-237(they)-237(shall)]TJ -35.468 -12.822 Td [(assign)-250(them.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(Another)-161(letter-fragment)-161(only)-160(preserves)-161(the)-161(opening)-161(address.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.959 Td [(880)]TJ 22.847 -3.959 Td [(A)-534(letter)-535(about)-534(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(chieftains)-941(of)-940(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Kumu)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 19.925 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.392 0 Td [(ai)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -315.34 5.38 Td [(Another)-199(very)-198(defective)-199(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 124.034 3.959 Td [(881)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.62 -3.959 Td [(with)-199(the)-198(same)-199(introduction)-198(refers)]TJ -138.654 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(D\373r-Sargon,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.636 -22.64 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(in)-344(the)-343(district)-344(of)-343(Kurban)-344(are)-343(excessively)-344(great)-343(floods,)-367(they)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(go)-250(on.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 24.657 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -32.338 -23.367 Td [(We)-318(know)-319(from)-318(another)-319(source)-318(that)-319(this)-318(was)-318(the)-319(case,)-335(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 252.588 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.902 -13.55 Td [(708,)-330(when)-315(the)-314(floods)-314(came)-314(into)-315(the)-314(lower)-314(part)-314(of)-315(the)-628(city,)-330(and)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([346])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(the)-408(tribute)-407(could)-408(not)-407(be)-408(levied)-407(in)-408(the)-408(district.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 207.377 3.959 Td [(882)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.337 -3.959 Td [(Yet)-408(another)]TJ -227.714 -13.549 Td [(fragment,)-511(opening)-458(in)-458(precisely)-459(the)-458(same)-459(manner,)-510(refers)-459(to)-458(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-333(Nab\373-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 65.426 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.752 0 Td [(ir-napsh\342te)-333(and)-334(the)-333(city)-334(of)-333(Kal)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 136.941 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(u.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 8.182 3.959 Td [(883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.91 -3.959 Td [(Here)-333(also)]TJ -238.222 -13.549 Td [(we)-250(have)-250(too)-250(little)-250(left)-250(to)-250(make)-250(out)-250(any)-250(connected)-250(sense.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 -24.197 Td [([347])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(880)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(199.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(881)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(731.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(882)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(1141.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(883)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(730.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1675 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1676 0 R +/Resources 1674 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1661 0 R +>> endobj +1677 0 obj << +/D [1675 0 R /XYZ 285.526 305.578 null] +>> endobj +1678 0 obj << +/D [1675 0 R /XYZ 46.771 227.185 null] +>> endobj +1674 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1679 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index40) >> +endobj +1682 0 obj +(VI. Letters From The Last Year Of Shamash-Shum-Ukin) +endobj +1685 0 obj << +/Length 4482 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(VI.)-267(Letters)-268(From)-267(The)-268(Last)-267(Year)-267(Of)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Shamash-Shum-Uk\356n)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -22.136 Td [(The)-996(period)-996(well)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(known)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -5.435 Td [(Another)-167(period)-168(on)-167(which)-167(the)-167(letters)-167(throw)-168(considerable)-167(light)-167(is)-167(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(close)-296(of)-296(the)-296(reign)-295(of)-296(Shamash-shum-uk\356n)-296(in)-296(Babylon.)-388(This)-295(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(coeval)-198(with)-199(the)-198(suppression)-198(of)-198(a)-199(great)-198(combined)-198(rebellion)-198(against)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-320(rule)-320(of)-320(Assyria.)-460(From)-320(the)-320(historical)-320(texts)-320(of)-319(Ashurb\342nipal's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(reign)-394(we)-394(know)-394(the)-395(names)-394(of)-394(many)-394(of)-394(the)-394(actors)-394(in)-394(that)-394(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(struggle.)-425(They)-309(are)-308(frequently)-309(referred)-308(to)-308(in)-309(the)-308(letters.)-425(Already)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(G.)-395(Smith,)-431(in)-395(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 78.244 0 Td [(History)-395(of)-395(Assurbanipal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 108.017 0 Td [(,)-431(1871,)-431(had)-395(used)-395(the)]TJ -186.261 -13.549 Td [(information)-242(given)-243(by)-242(some)-242(of)-243(the)-242(letters.)-247(This)-243(was)-242(utilized)-242(by)-242(C.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(P.)-250(Tiele)-250(in)-250(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.338 0 Td [(Babylonisch-assyrische)-250(Geschichte)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 154.211 0 Td [(.)]TJ -205.593 -15.105 Td [(But)-350(much)-351(more)-350(may)-351(be)-350(made)-350(out)-351(when)-350(the)-351(letters)-350(are)-350(fully)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(The)-405(case)-406(of)-405(Nab\373-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(b\352l-shum\342te)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(available.)-1253(Thus)-585(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te,)-668(grandson)-584(of)-584(Merodach)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Baladan)-587(II.,)-671(had)-586(been)-587(made)-587(King)-587(of)-586(the)-587(Sealands)-587(on)-586(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(death)-548(of)-547(his)-548(uncle,)-621(N\342'id-Marduk.)-1143(When)-547(the)-548(revolt)-547(broke)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(out,)-739(Ashurb\342nipal)-642(sent)-641(Assyrian)-642(troops)-641(to)-642(help)-641(Nab\373-b\352l-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shum\342te)-312(to)-313(repel)-312(Shamash-shum-uk\356n.)-437(During)-312(the)-312(long)-312(process)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-530(suppressing)-530(the)-531(revolt,)-600(it)-530(is)-530(clear)-530(that)-530(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conceived)-605(the)-606(idea)-605(of)-605(reasserting)-606(the)-605(independence)-605(of)-605(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sealands.)-646(He)-382(endeavored)-382(to)-382(gain)-382(the)-382(alliance)-382(of)-382(the)-382(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(garrison,)-311(some)-299(he)-298(imprisoned,)-311(others)-299(may)-299(have)-299(joined)-298(him.)-396(On)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-463(fall)-463(of)-464(Babylon,)-516(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 110.994 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-463(648,)-517(he)-463(saw)-463(that)-463(Ashurb\342nipal's)]TJ -124.353 -13.549 Td [(vengeance)-441(must)-441(overtake)-441(him,)-489(so)-441(he)-441(fled)-441(to)-441(Elam.)-822(He)-441(took)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-533(him)-533(a)-532(certain)-533(number)-533(of)-533(Assyrians,)-603(evidently)-533(to)-532(hold)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-489(hostages.)-967(Ashurb\342nipal)-977(had)-489(a)-489(long)-489(score)-489(to)-489(settle)-488(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([348])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Elam.)-894(He)-465(began)-464(by)-465(demanding)-465(of)-464(Indabigash)-465(the)-464(surrender)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-381(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-381(and)-381(the)-382(Assyrians)-381(with)-381(him.)-643(But)-381(before)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-275(ambassador)-274(could)-275(deliver)-274(the)-275(message,)-280(Indabigash)-275(had)-274(been)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(succeeded)-246(by)-247(Ummanaldash.)-248(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-247(was)-246(evidently)-246(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(difficult)-291(person)-292(to)-291(lay)-291(hands)-291(upon.)-374(At)-292(any)-291(rate,)-301(Ummanaldash's)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(land)-271(was)-271(invaded)-270(and)-271(devastated.)-312(But)-271(when)-271(the)-271(Assyrian)-270(troops)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-536(gone,)-607(he)-536(again)-535(returned)-536(to)-536(his)-535(capital,)-607(Madaktu,)-607(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1684 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1685 0 R +/Resources 1683 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1661 0 R +>> endobj +1680 0 obj << +/D [1684 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1686 0 obj << +/D [1684 0 R /XYZ 222.918 160.986 null] +>> endobj +1683 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1689 0 obj << +/Length 5085 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Letters)-250(From)-250(The)-250(Last)-250(Year)-250(Of)-250(Shamash-Shum-Uk\356n)-1339(357)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-257(joined)-257(him)-257(there.)-270(Again)-257(Ashurb\342nipal)-257(sent)-256(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(demand)-362(his)-362(surrender.)-585(Rather)-362(than)-362(further)-362(embarrass)-362(his)-361(host,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-381(quite)-382(hopeless)-381(of)-381(protection)-381(or)-381(pardon,)-414(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ordered)-319(his)-318(armor-bearer)-319(to)-319(slay)-319(him.)-456(Ummanaldash)-318(attempted)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-267(conciliate)-268(Ashurb\342nipal)-267(by)-267(sending)-267(the)-267(body)-268(of)-267(the)-267(dead)-267(man)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-364(the)-363(head)-364(of)-363(the)-364(armor-bearer)-364(to)-363(him.)-591(Such)-364(is)-363(the)-364(story)-363(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal)-250(tells)-250(it)-250(in)-250(his)-250(great)-250(cylinder)-250(inscription.)]TJ 11.956 -13.874 Td [(The)-288(letters)-288(make)-289(no)-288(less)-288(than)-288(fifty)-289(distinct)-288(references)-288(to)-288(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Letters)-250(about)-250(him)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(The)-376(officers)-375(write)-376(many)-375(bad)-376(things)-375(of)-376(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te,)-406(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-365(is)-366(plain)-365(that)-365(he)-366(had)-365(been)-365(a)-365(very)-366(vicious)-365(enemy.)-596(We)-365(have)-365(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(number)-339(of)-339(letters)-339(from)-339(a)-339(writer)-339(of)-339(his)-339(name,)-361(who)-339(may)-339(well)-339(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-259(King)-259(of)-259(the)-259(Sealands)-260(before)-259(he)-259(broke)-259(with)-259(Assyria.)-277(Thus)-259(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 21.808 3.959 Td [(884)]TJ 269.216 -3.959 Td [(A)-691(letter)-690(reporting)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-1103(dethronement)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(of)-206(the)-207(King)-206(of)-206(Elam)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -5.332 Td [(To)-308(the)-309(king,)-323(my)-308(lord,)-323(thy)-309(servant)-308(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te.)-425(Verily)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(peace)-236(be)-237(to)-237(the)-236(king,)-239(my)-237(lord;)-241(may)-236(Ashur,)-239(Nab\373,)-240(and)-236(Marduk)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(be)-455(gracious)-454(to)-455(the)-455(king,)-505(my)-455(lord.)-864(Cheer)-455(of)-454(heart,)-506(health)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-424(body,)-468(and)-424(length)-424(of)-424(days)-424(may)-424(they)-424(grant)-424(the)-424(king,)-467(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord.)-854(As)-452(I)-451(hear,)-502(the)-451(King)-452(of)-451(Elam)-452(is)-451(deposed)-452(and)-451(many)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(cities)-320(have)-321(rebelled)-320(against)-321(him,)-338(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 164.492 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(We)-320(will)-321(not)-320(come)]TJ -168.871 -12.821 Td [(into)-315(thy)-315(hands.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 59.643 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.487 0 Td [(According)-315(to)-315(what)-315(I)-315(hear)-315(I)-316(have)-315(sent)-315(to)-315(the)]TJ -67.13 -12.822 Td [(king,)-366(my)-343(lord.)-530(I)-343(have)-343(inhabited)-343(the)-343(Sealands)-343(from)-343(the)-343(time)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-371(N\342'id-Marduk.)-614(The)-371(brigands)-371(and)-371(fugitives)-372(who)-371(came)-371(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-289(Gurunammu,)-300(five)-289(hundred)-290(of)-289(them,)-300(did)-289(Sin-bal\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 208.099 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(su-i)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 14.794 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(bi,)]TJ -231.218 -12.822 Td [(when)-260(he)-260(caught)-261(them,)-262(lay)-261(in)-260(fetters)-260(and)-260(hand)-261(over)-260(to)-260(Nat\342nu,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-330(King)-331(of)-330(the)-331(U)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 72.204 0 Td [(mm)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.786 0 Td [(ai,)-351(their)-330(ruler,)-351(whom)-330(the)-330(king)-331(had)-330(given)]TJ -78.99 -12.821 Td [(them.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -11.205 Td [([349])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.785 Td [(Then)-238(come)-238(a)-238(number)-238(of)-239(defective)-238(lines,)-240(from)-238(which)-238(not)-238(much)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(can)-379(be)-380(made)-379(out.)-638(But)-379(there)-380(can)-379(be)-379(little)-380(doubt)-379(that)-379(this)-379(letter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-394(written)-394(in)-395(the)-394(days)-394(when)-394(policy)-395(still)-394(kept)-394(him)-394(faithful)-394(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyria.)-343(There)-281(was)-281(another)-281(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te,)-289(whose)-281(letters)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(885)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(begin)-305(quite)-305(differently,)-319(and)-305(refer)-305(to)-305(horses)-305(and)-305(troops.)-415(There)-305(is)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(884)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(839.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(885)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(832,)-250(833,)-250(835,)-250(836,)-250(837.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1688 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1689 0 R +/Resources 1687 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1691 0 R +>> endobj +1690 0 obj << +/D [1688 0 R /XYZ 46.771 165.932 null] +>> endobj +1687 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1694 0 obj << +/Length 5549 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(358)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(even)-272(a)-272(third,)-278(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 65.549 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\352pu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.721 0 Td [(of)-272(Birati,)-278(named)-272(by)-272(T\342b-)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 109.185 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(il-esharra,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 43.92 3.959 Td [(886)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.481 -3.959 Td [(who)]TJ -261.845 -13.549 Td [(was)-285(concerned)-284(in)-285(repelling)-285(a)-284(raid)-285(on)-285(Sippara,)-293(and)-285(is)-284(named)-285(in)-284(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contract)-203(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 48.662 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-203(686.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.036 3.959 Td [(887)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.011 -3.959 Td [(It)-203(is)-204(just)-203(possible)-203(that)-204(the)-203(second)-203(and)-204(third)]TJ -101.069 -13.549 Td [(are)-268(the)-267(same)-268(man.)-303(But)-268(while)-267(we)-268(must)-268(exercise)-267(care)-268(in)-267(assigning)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-379(references)-379(of)-380(the)-379(letters,)-411(we)-379(have)-380(a)-379(guide)-379(in)-379(the)-379(historical)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(connection.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-ibn\356)-230(was)-230(a)-230(very)-229(important)-230(officer)-230(who)-230(held)-230(the)-230(position)-229(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(B\352l-ibn\356's)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 8.279 0 Td [(manz\342z)-315(p\342ni)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.558 0 Td [(,)-331(having)-315(the)-315(right)-315(of)-314(access)-315(to)-315(the)-315(royal)-315(presence)]TJ -63.837 -13.549 Td [(and)-219(a)-219(place)-219(near)-219(the)-219(king)-219(on)-219(all)-220(state)-219(occasions.)-239(He)-219(is)-219(probably)-219(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-289(distinguished)-290(from)-289(the)-289(B\352l-ibn\356)-289(set)-289(on)-290(the)-289(throne)-289(of)-289(Babylon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-322(Sennacherib)-321(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 83.849 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-322(702.)-465(He)-322(is)-321(a)-322(frequent)-322(writer)-321(to)-322(the)-322(king)]TJ -97.208 -13.549 Td [(during)-364(this)-365(period.)-593(Ashurb\342nipal)-365(placed)-364(him)-365(over)-364(the)-364(Sealand)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(after)-258(the)-257(flight)-258(of)-258(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te.)-273(The)-257(king's)-258(proclamation)-257(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(Sealanders)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 63.317 3.958 Td [(888)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.958 Td [(reads)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -151.252 0 Td [(Letter)-1158(appointing)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(him)-201(governor)-201(of)-201(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Sealands)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -3.023 Td [(Order)-353(of)-354(the)-353(king)-354(to)-353(the)-354(Sealanders,)-379(elders)-353(and)-354(juniors,)-379(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(servants:)-246(My)-241(peace)-241(be)-241(with)-241(you.)-247(May)-242(your)-241(hearts)-241(be)-241(cheered.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(See)-322(now)-321(how)-322(my)-321(full)-322(gaze)-321(is)-322(upon)-322(you.)-464(And)-322(before)-322(the)-321(sin)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-318(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te,)-335(I)-318(appointed)-318(over)-317(you)-318(the)-318(courtesan)-318(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Men\342nu.)-344(Now)-281(I)-281(have)-282(sent)-281(B\352l-ibn\356,)-289(my)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 159.271 0 Td [(duba)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 19.725 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(,)-289(to)-281(go)-282(before)]TJ -187.765 -12.822 Td [(you.)-244(Whatever)-232(order)-233(is)-232(good)-232(in)-233(my)-232(opinion)-232(which)-233(is)-232([written])]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(in)-250(my)-250(letters)-250([obey].)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -22.68 Td [(Then)-247(after)-247(some)-247(defaced)-247(lines,)-248(he)-247(threatens)-247(that)-247(if)-247(they)-247(do)-247(not)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(obey,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -21.952 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(I)-250(will)-250(send)-250(my)-250(troops.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 86.301 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.361 -22.68 Td [(This)-335(order)-335(is)-335(dated)-335(the)-336(fifth)-335(of)-335(Iyyar,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 169.747 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-335(650.)-505(By)-336(that)-335(date)]TJ -195.063 -13.549 Td [(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-539(had)-538(fled.)-1116(It)-538(is)-538(not)-539(easy)-538(to)-539(say)-538(whether)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal)-550(had)-551(appointed)-550(a)-550(lady,)-626(once)-550(the)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 220.686 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.389 0 Td [(arimtu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.095 0 Td [(,)-1251(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -327.925 0 Td [([350])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(courtesan,)-518(of)-465(Men\342nu,)-518(as)-464(ruler)-465(of)-464(the)-465(Sealand)-464(before)-464(Nab\373-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(b\352l-shum\342te,)-314(or)-302(whether)-301(he)-302(means)-301(to)-302(call)-301(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-301(by)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(886)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(88.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(887)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(9.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(888)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(289.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1693 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1694 0 R +/Resources 1692 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1691 0 R +>> endobj +1695 0 obj << +/D [1693 0 R /XYZ 358.263 135.194 null] +>> endobj +1692 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1698 0 obj << +/Length 5438 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Letters)-250(From)-250(The)-250(Last)-250(Year)-250(Of)-250(Shamash-Shum-Uk\356n)-1339(359)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(this)-473(opprobrious)-472(epithet.)-918(Who)-473(is)-472(meant)-473(by)-472(Men\342nu)-473(is)-472(hard)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-518(see,)-586(unless)-518(it)-518(be)-518(the)-519(Elamite)-518(King,)-585(Umman-minana,)-585(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contemporary)-322(of)-321(Sennacherib,)-340(who)-322(had)-321(protected)-322(the)-322(family)-321(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Merodach-Baladan)-250(II.)]TJ 11.956 -14.084 Td [(We)-496(have)-496(a)-496(fragmentary)-496(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 137.961 3.959 Td [(889)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.865 -3.959 Td [(from)-496(the)-496(King)-496(of)-496(Elam,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 123.242 0 Td [(Letter)-4603(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Ummanaldash)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(offering)-368(to)-368(give)-367(up)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 14.845 Td [(Ummanaldash,)-250(to)-250(Ashurb\342nipal,)-250(which)-250(says:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.636 -25.314 Td [(Letter)-198(of)-197(Ummanaldash,)-209(King)-197(of)-198(Elam,)-208(to)-198(Ashurb\342nipal,)-208(King)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(of)-295(Assyria,)-305(peace)-295(be)-295(to)-294(my)-295(brother.)-384(From)-295(the)-294(beginning,)-306(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Martenai)-373([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 42.566 0 Td [(Elamite)-373(name)-373(for)-372(the)-373(Sealanders,)-404(from)-372(Marratu,)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf -42.566 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.484 0 Td [(the)-345(Salt)-344(Marshes)]TJ/F60 9.8629 Tf 68.167 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.483 0 Td [(])-345(have)-344(been)-345(sinners)-345(against)-345(thee.)-534(Nab\373-)]TJ -79.134 -12.822 Td [(b\352l-shum\342te)-397(came)-397(from)-396(the)-1(re.)-690(The)-397(crossing)-397(of)-396(the)-397(land)-397(...)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(over)-228(against)-229(Elam)-228(I)-228(broke)-229(down,)-232([to)-228(keep)-229(him)-228(out].)-243(Thou)-228(hast)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(sent)-375(letters)-375([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 50.675 0 Td [(or)-375(forces?)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 41.503 0 Td [(])-625(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 41.673 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Send)-375(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 98.748 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -236.978 -12.822 Td [(I)-457(will)-457(seize)-457(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-457(and)-457(will)-457(send)-457(him)-457(to)-457(thee.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-376(Martenai)-375(whom)-376(from)-375(the)-376(beginning)-375(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brought)-301(us)-300(...)-402(they)-300(are)-301(people)-301(who)-300(came)-301(by)-300(water)-301(from)-300(...)-402(it)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(entered)-188(into)-189(their)-188(minds)-189(and)-188(they)-188(came,)-201(they)-188(broke)-189(into)-188(La)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 224.965 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(iru)]TJ -230.399 -12.822 Td [(and)-372(there)-372(they)-372(are.)-617(I)-372(will)-372(send)-372(to)-372(their)-372(border)-372(my)-372(servants)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(against)-326(them)-326(and)-326(by)-326(their)-326(hands)-326(I)-325(will)-326(send)-326(those)-326(who)-326(have)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(sinned)-268(against)-269(us.)-305(If)-268(they)-268(are)-268(in)-269(my)-268(land,)-273(I)-268(will)-269(send)-268(them)-268(by)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(their)-269(hands;)-278(and,)-274(if)-269(they)-268(have)-269(crossed)-269(the)-269(river,)-273(do)-269(thou)-269([take)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(them].)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.04 Td [(The)-284(rest)-285(of)-284(the)-284(letter)-285(is)-284(hard)-284(to)-285(make)-284(out.)-353(It)-284(was)-285(dated)-284(on)-284(the)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(twenty-sixth)-255(of)-256(Tammuz,)-256(in)-255(the)-256(Eponymy)-255(of)-255(Nab\373-shar-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 251.895 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352shu,)]TJ -257.906 -13.549 Td [(probably)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 41.509 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(645.)]TJ -42.913 -14.084 Td [(B\352l-ibn\356)-405(had)-405(a)-405(great)-405(hatred)-405(for)-405(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te.)-715(For)-405(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Letter)-663(of)-663(B\352l-ibn\356)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(accusing)-1826(Nab\373-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(b\352l-shum\342te)-2104(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(imprisoning)-1824(his)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(brother)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 24.309 Td [(latter)-268(had)-268(years)-267(before)-268(laid)-268(hands)-268(upon)-268(B\352l-ibn\356's)-268(eldest)-267(brother,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352lshunu,)-415(and)-383(put)-382(him)-383(in)-382(prison.)-647(This)-383(we)-382(learn)-383(from)-382(a)-382(letter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-373(the)-374(king,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 52.086 3.959 Td [(890)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.862 -3.959 Td [(which,)-404(although)-373(the)-374(name)-373(of)-373(the)-374(writer)-373(is)-373(lost,)]TJ -68.948 -13.549 Td [(is)-313(clearly)-313(from)-313(B\352l-ibn\356.)-439(The)-313(first)-313(few)-313(lines)-313(yield)-313(no)-313(connected)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sense,)-250(but)-250(name)-250(Umman-shimash)-250(and)-250(the)-250(nobles)-250(with)-250(him:)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(889)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(G.)-250(Smith,)-250(ii.,)-250(pp.)-250(51)-250(ff.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(890)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(460.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1697 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1698 0 R +/Resources 1696 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1691 0 R +>> endobj +1696 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F60 1648 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1701 0 obj << +/Length 5465 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(360)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(When)-167(they)-167(assembled)-167(they)-167(spoke)-167(evil)-166(words)-167(against)-167(their)-167(king.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(From)-250(those)-250(days)-250(they)-250(kept)-250(on)-251(plundering)-250(his)-250(land.)-250(Before)-250(the)]TJ 2.919 -12.822 Td [(forces)-296(of)-296(the)-296(lord)-296(of)-296(kings,)-307(my)-296(lord,)-308(want,)-307(like)-296(a)-296(pestilence,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -95.311 0 Td [([351])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.821 Td [(entered)-351(the)-351(land.)-553(When)-350(the)-351(forces)-351(of)-351(the)-351(lord)-351(of)-351(kings,)-376(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord,)-419(have)-385(arrived)-385(at)-385(D\373r-ili,)-419(they)-386(shall)-385(not)-385(take)-385(a)-385(holiday;)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(that)-276(smitten)-277(of)-276(B\352l,)-284(accursed)-276(of)-277(the)-276(gods,)-283(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-364(the)-364(sinners)-364(with)-364(him,)-392(they)-364(shall)-364(capture)-364(and)-364(give)-364(them)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-363(the)-363(lord)-364(of)-363(kings,)-391(my)-363(lord.)-590(And)-363(the)-363(Assyrians,)-392(as)-363(many)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(as)-355(are)-354(with)-355(them,)-380(they)-355(shall)-355(release)-354(and)-355(send)-354(to)-355(the)-355(lord)-354(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(kings,)-275(my)-269(lord.)-309(B\352lshunu,)-275(my)-270(eldest)-269(brother,)-275(a)-270(servant)-269(of)-270(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord)-319(of)-318(kings,)-336(my)-319(lord,)-335(now)-319(four)-319(years)-318(ago,)-336(did)-319(that)-318(smitten)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-227(B\352l,)-232(that)-228(accursed)-227(of)-227(the)-228(gods,)-232(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te,)-232(when)-227(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(revolted,)-250(bind)-250(hand)-250(and)-250(foot)-250(with)-250(bronze)-250(and)-250(imprison)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.49 Td [(The)-427(rest)-427(is)-427(obscure,)-472(but)-427(names)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 146.904 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.192 0 Td [(almu-shar-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 50.291 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(bi)-427(as)-427(sending)]TJ -219.798 -13.549 Td [(news)-250(to)-250(the)-250(palace.)]TJ 11.956 -14.173 Td [(The)-419(B\352lshunu)-418(here)-419(named)-419(is)-418(probably)-419(the)-419(Eponym)-418(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 252.588 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -350.658 0 Td [(B\352lshunu's)-250(identity)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(648,)-286(who)-278(was)-278(then)-279(governor)-278(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 140.394 0 Td [(*)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(indana,)-286(who)-278(also)-278(dates)-279(a)-278(letter)]TJ -147.517 -13.549 Td [(from)-256(the)-256(king)-256(to)-256(Umman-shimash,)-257(which)-256(names)-256(B\352l-ibn\356.)-267(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-266(over)-265(fifty)-266(references)-265(in)-266(the)-265(letters)-266(to)-265(B\352l-ibn\356,)-269(most)-266(of)-265(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(directly)-200(connect)-200(him)-200(with)-200(these)-200(events.)-233(His)-200(duties)-200(in)-200(command)-199(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-300(Sealand)-299(brought)-300(him)-300(into)-300(relations)-299(with)-300(the)-300(many)-299(Elamites,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(who)-220(in)-220(the)-220(frequent)-220(revolutions)-220(in)-220(that)-220(land,)-226(fled)-220(for)-220(refuge)-220(to)-219(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyrians.)-250(Here)-250(is)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(best)-250(of)-250(his)-250(letters)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 255.425 3.959 Td [(891)]TJ -328.18 -3.959 Td [(His)-312(letter)-312(about)-312(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(fugitive)-250(Shum\342)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -16.298 Td [(To)-419(the)-419(lord)-419(of)-419(kings,)-461(my)-419(lord,)-461(thy)-419(servant)-418(B\352l-ibn\356.)-757(May)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Ashur,)-409(Shamash,)-410(and)-377(Marduk)-378(decree)-378(length)-377(of)-378(days,)-409(cheer)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-383(heart,)-417(and)-384(health)-383(of)-384(body)-383(to)-384(the)-383(lord)-383(of)-384(kings,)-417(my)-383(lord.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shum\342,)-480(son)-434(of)-435(Shum-iddina,)-480(son)-434(of)-434(Ga)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 165.228 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(al,)-480(sister's)-435(son)-434(to)]TJ -170.662 -12.821 Td [(Tammaritu,)-356(fled)-335(from)-335(Elam)-335(and)-335(came)-335(to)-335(the)-335(Da)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 194.548 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 10.869 0 Td [(ai.)-505(From)]TJ -205.417 -12.822 Td [(the)-231(Da)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 25.83 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 10.869 0 Td [(ai,)-235(when)-231(I)-230(had)-231(taken)-231(him,)-235(I)-231(made)-231(him)-231(cross)-231(over.)-243(He)]TJ -36.699 -12.822 Td [(is)-347(ill.)-539(As)-347(soon)-347(as)-346(he)-347(has)-347(completely)-346(recovered)-347(his)-346(health,)-371(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(will)-256(send)-256(him)-256(to)-256(the)-256(king,)-257(my)-256(lord.)-268(A)-255(messenger)-256(is)-256(here)-256(from)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Natan)-220(and)-220(the)-220(Pukudu,)-226(who)-220(are)-220(in)-220(Til-)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 149.197 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(umba,)-226(to)-220(say)-220(that)-220(they)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(891)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(282.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1700 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1701 0 R +/Resources 1699 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1691 0 R +>> endobj +1702 0 obj << +/D [1700 0 R /XYZ 113.18 492.531 null] +>> endobj +1699 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1705 0 obj << +/Length 5179 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VI.)-250(Letters)-250(From)-250(The)-250(Last)-250(Year)-250(Of)-250(Shamash-Shum-Uk\356n)-1339(361)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(came)-389(before)-390(Nab\373-b\352l-shum\342te)-389(at)-390(the)-389(city)-390(Targib\342ti.)-668(They)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(took)-306(an)-306(oath,)-319(by)-306(God,)-320(one)-306(with)-306(another,)-319(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 195.346 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(According)]TJ -199.725 -12.822 Td [(to)-339(agreement)-339(we)-338(will)-339(send)-339(thee)-339(all)-339(the)-339(news)-338(we)-339(hear.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 216.652 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.721 0 Td [(And)]TJ -224.373 -12.821 Td [(according)-306(to)-306(contract)-306(they)-306(furnished)-306(fifty)-306(oxen)-306(for)-306(money)-306(at)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-303(hands,)-317(and)-303(said)-304(to)-303(him,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 110.815 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Let)-303(our)-304(sheep)-303(come)-303(and)-304(among)]TJ -115.194 -12.822 Td [(the)-310(Ub\342n\342t)-311(in)-310(the)-311(pasture)-310(let)-311(them)-310(graze)-310(among)-311(them.)-431(Thou)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(mayest)-303(have)-304(confidence)-303(in)-304(us.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 120.711 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 10.365 0 Td [(Now)-303(let)-304(a)-303(messenger)-304(of)-303(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 140.311 0 Td [([352])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.822 Td [(king,)-318(my)-305(lord,)-318(come)-304(and)-305(make)-304(Natan)-305(learn)-304(in)-305(his)-304(mind,)-318(that)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(if)-273(thou)-273(dost)-273(send)-272(anything)-273(for)-273(sale)-273(to)-273(Elam,)-279(or)-272(one)-273(sheep)-273(be)]TJ -4.379 -12.821 Td [(allotted)-348(to)-347(pasture)-348(in)-348(Elam,)-372(I)-347(will)-348(not)-348(suffer)-347(thee)-348(to)-348(live.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 230.265 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.808 0 Td [(I)]TJ -238.073 -12.822 Td [(have)-250(sent)-250(trustworthy)-250(reports)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king,)-250(my)-250(lord.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -31.359 Td [(The)-421(incident)-420(here)-421(referred)-421(to,)-463(the)-421(reception)-421(of)-421(the)-421(fugi)1(tive)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(Shum\342,)-558(who)-497(probably)-497(on)-497(account)-496(of)-497(his)-497(illness)-497(was)-496(unable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-389(join)-388(his)-389(uncle)-388(Tammaritu,)-424(is)-388(very)-389(similar)-389(to)-388(that)-389(related)-388(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tammaritu)-392(himself.)-677(This)-392(King)-392(of)-392(Elam)-392(succeeded)-392(his)-392(cousin)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ummanigash,)-386(whom)-359(he)-359(dethroned,)-386(but)-359(after)-359(a)-359(short)-358(reign)-359(was)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(himself)-197(dethroned)-198(by)-197(the)-198(usurper)-197(Indabigash.)-233(He)-197(and)-198(his)-197(brothers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-289(family)-288(and)-289(eighty-five)-289(princes)-288(of)-289(Elam,)-298(his)-289(supporters,)-298(fled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-398(sea)-399(from)-399(Elam)-398(to)-399(the)-398(marshes)-399(at)-398(the)-399(mouths)-398(of)-399(the)-398(Tigris)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-294(Euphrates.)-382(There)-294(he)-295(fell)-294(sick.)-382(But)-294(Ashurb\342nipal)-294(sent)-294(him)-294(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(friendly)-196(message,)-207(and)-196(he)-197(came)-196(before)-196(the)-196(Assyrian)-196(governor,)-207(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(kissed)-218(the)-218(ground)-217(in)-218(token)-218(of)-218(submission.)-239(We)-218(learn)-218(that)-217(Marduk-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shar-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 27.261 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-220(was)-220(the)-220(officer)-220(who)-220(received)-220(him,)-226(and)-220(a)-220(very)-220(mutilated)]TJ -31.472 -13.549 Td [(letter)-370(seems)-370(to)-371(refer)-370(to)-370(it.)-610(He)-371(was)-370(probably)-370(the)-370(Rabshakeh)-370(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whom)-354(B\352l-ibn\356)-353(wrote)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 95.586 3.959 Td [(892)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.31 -3.959 Td [(complaining)-354(of)-353(certain)-354(slanders)-353(about)]TJ -111.896 -13.549 Td [(him.)-241(So)-224(even)-224(the)-224(faithful)-223(servant)-224(was)-224(not)-224(entirely)-224(free)-224(from)-223(court)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(intrigues.)-313(In)-270(another)-271(letter)-271(B\352l-ibn\356)-271(refers)-271(to)-271(his)-271(having)-270(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-382(sent)-381(on)-382(to)-382(the)-381(king,)-415(Tammaritu,)-415(his)-381(brothers,)-415(family,)-414(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nobles.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 31.21 3.959 Td [(893)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -19.255 -19.106 Td [(Like)-307(Ummanigash)-307(and)-307(Indabigash,)-321(Tammaritu)-307(corresponded)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Many)-257(letters)-256(of)-256(this)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(period)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(with)-396(Ashurb\342nipal.)-689(We)-396(have)-397(letters)-396(from)-396(him)-397(to)-396(the)-396(King)-396(of)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(892)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(283.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(893)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(284.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1704 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1705 0 R +/Resources 1703 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1691 0 R +>> endobj +1706 0 obj << +/D [1704 0 R /XYZ 194.491 441.244 null] +>> endobj +1703 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1709 0 obj << +/Length 1182 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(362)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Assyria)-461(and)-460(from)-461(Ashurb\342nipal)-460(to)-460(him.)-882(Unfortunately)-460(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-264(are)-264(very)-265(imperfect)1(,)-268(or)-264(not)-265(yet)-264(published.)-292(He)-264(is)-264(mentioned)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(continually)-347(in)-347(the)-346(letters.)-541(There)-347(were)-346(several)-347(of)-347(the)-347(name:)-443(\0501\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son)-285(of)-285(Urtaku,)-294(third)-285(brother)-285(of)-285(Teumman,)-293(\0502\051)-285(son)-285(of)-285(Teumman,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(slain)-407(with)-406(his)-407(father,)-445(\0503\051)-407(son)-406(of)-407(Ummanigash,)-445(King)-407(of)-406(Elam,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(succeeded)-251(his)-251(cousin)-250(Ummanigash,)-251(whom)-251(he)-251(dethroned,)-251(\0504\051)-250(son)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-261(Attamitu.)-281(To)-261(which)-260(of)-261(these)-260(a)-261(reference)-260(is)-261(made)-260(is)-261(often)-260(hard)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(decide.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -21.917 Td [([353])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1708 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1709 0 R +/Resources 1707 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1691 0 R +>> endobj +1710 0 obj << +/D [1708 0 R /XYZ 93.543 401.414 null] +>> endobj +1707 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1711 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index41) >> +endobj +1714 0 obj +(VII. Letters Regarding Affairs In Southern Babylonia) +endobj +1717 0 obj << +/Length 5247 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(VII.)-253(Letters)-253(Regarding)-253(Affairs)-254(In)-253(Southern)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -17.486 Td [(Their)-247(character)-247(that)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-1302(forecasts)-1302(or)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(omens)]TJ 0 -10.417 Td [(Their)-250(great)-250(value)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 19.237 Td [(Another)-425(group)-425(refers)-426(to)-425(the)-425(events)-425(at)-426(Ur,)-469(in)-425(the)-425(far)-425(south)-425(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-498(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 102.098 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.21 0 Td [(ur,)-353(son)-333(of)-333(Ningal-iddina,)-353(was)-333(governor)]TJ -106.308 -13.549 Td [(there)-384(during)-384(the)-383(time)-384(of)-384(Shamash-shum-uk\356n's)-384(great)-383(rebellion.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(This)-394(we)-395(learn)-394(from)-394(some)-394(of)-394(the)-395(forecast)-394(tablets,)-430(published)-394(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(George)-211(Smith's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 68.983 0 Td [(Assurbanipal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 58.189 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 3.958 Td [(894)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.038 -3.958 Td [(The)-211(greater)-210(part)-211(of)-211(these)-211(tablets)]TJ -144.937 -13.55 Td [(is)-459(unintelligible,)-512(containing)-460(a)-459(record)-459(of)-460(the)-459(omens)-459(observed,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-152(on)-152(inspection)-152(of)-152(the)-152(entrails)-152(of)-152(the)-152(slaughtered)-152(sacrifices.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(What)-244(these)-244(symptoms)-245(were)-244(cannot)-244(yet)-244(be)-244(determined.)-248(Much)-244(has)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(been)-192(done)-192(by)-192(Boissier)-192(in)-192(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 122.261 0 Td [(Textes)-192(Assyriens)-192(relatifs)-192(au)-192(Pr\351sage)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 155.642 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(and)-376(many)-375(articles)-376(contributed)-375(to)-376(various)-375(journals.)-627(The)-375(omens)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(are)-316(generally)-317(such)-316(as)-316(also)-317(occur)-316(in)-316(the)-317(tablets)-316(published)-316(by)-316(Dr.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Knudtzon)-311(in)-310(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 74.409 0 Td [(Gebete)-311(on)-310(den)-311(Sonnengott)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 116.811 0 Td [(,)-326(and)-310(ably)-311(discussed)]TJ -191.22 -13.549 Td [(by)-364(him)-364(there.)-591(The)-364(tablet)-364(evidently)-363(was)-364(meant)-364(to)-364(submit)-363(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(omens)-314(to)-313(some)-314(oracle)-313(that)-314(a)-314(prediction)-313(might)-314(be)-313(given)-314(on)-313(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(authority.)-397(The)-299(king)-299(also)-299(usually)-299(stated)-299(his)-299(cause)-299(of)-299(anxiety)-299(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(asked)-327(for)-326(guidance)-327(and)-327(direction.)-480(These)-327(forecast)-327(tablets,)-345(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-241(which)-240(are)-241(dated,)-243(are)-240(of)-241(the)-241(greatest)-240(service)-241(for)-241(the)-240(chronology)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-355(the)-355(period.)-564(They)-355(have)-355(been)-354(partly)-355(discussed)-355(by)-355(the)-354(present)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writer.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 28.779 3.959 Td [(895)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.376 -3.959 Td [(Thus)-256(the)-256(two,)-257(which)-256(refer)-256(to)-256(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 175.837 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-257(announce)]TJ -224.203 -13.549 Td [(that)-348(he)-348(is)-349(governor)-348(of)-348(Ur,)-373(and)-348(seem)-348(to)-348(inquire)-348(whether)-348(he)-348(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-447(relied)-448(upon)-447(to)-447(prove)-447(faithful.)-842(We)-448(may)-447(conclude)-447(that)-447(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(appointment)-250(took)-250(place)-250(in)-250(Ab,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.142 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(648.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 142.523 0 Td [([354])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -13.549 Td [(From)-592(a)-591(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 66.539 3.959 Td [(896)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.841 -3.959 Td [(which)-592(G.)-592(Smith)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 76.249 3.959 Td [(897)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.909 -3.959 Td [(ascribes)-592(to)-591(Kudur,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 97.53 0 Td [(A)-997(letter)-998(of)-997(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(governor)-250(of)-250(Erech)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(governor)-346(of)-346(Erech,)-369(we)-346(learn)-346(that)-345(he)-346(had)-346(heard)-346(from)-345(Sin-tabni-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-342(who)-323(reports)-323(that)-323(a)-323(messenger)-324(had)-323(arrived)-323(from)-323(Shamash-)]TJ -9.666 -13.549 Td [(shum-uk\356n,)-238(inciting)-235(the)-235(people)-235(to)-235(rebel)-235(against)-235(Ashurb\342nipal.)-245(As)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-250(result,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.206 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.394 Td [(894)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Pages)-250(184,)-250(185.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.395 Td [(895)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(In)-250(P.)-250(S.)-250(B.)-250(A.,)-250(etc.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(896)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(754.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(897)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Page)-250(201.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1716 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1717 0 R +/Resources 1715 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1719 0 R +>> endobj +1712 0 obj << +/D [1716 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1718 0 obj << +/D [1716 0 R /XYZ 46.771 183.165 null] +>> endobj +1715 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1722 0 obj << +/Length 5101 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(364)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F31 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(the)-243(Gurunammu)-243(have)-244(rebelled)-243(against)-243(me.)-248(Re-enforce)-243(me)-243(at)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(once.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 21.087 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -28.768 -26.352 Td [(The)-324(good)-325(Kudur)-324(sent)-325(five)-324(or)-325(six)-324(hundred)-325(archers)-324(and)-324(joined)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Apl\356a,)-235(the)-232(governor)-231(of)-232(Arrap)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 124.349 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(a,)-235(and)-232(N\373r\352a,)-235(governor)-231(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 113.877 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.193 0 Td [(ameda,)]TJ -249.43 -13.549 Td [(and)-327(went)-326(to)-327(Ur.)-479(He)-327(was)-326(able)-326(to)-327(seize)-326(the)-327(leaders)-326(of)-327(the)-326(revolt,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(among)-399(them)-399(Nab\373-z\352r-iddin.)-696(But)-399(someone)-399(had)-399(captured)-398(Sin-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 30.906 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur.)-229(B\352l-ibn\356)-188(is)-187(named,)-200(and)-187(later)-188(Nab\373-ush\352zib,)-200(the)-187(archer,)]TJ -35.117 -13.549 Td [(but)-363(the)-364(text)-363(is)-364(too)-363(mutilated)-363(to)-364(make)-363(out)-364(a)-363(clear)-363(account.)-590(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-395(seems)-395(likely)-395(that)-396(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 140.275 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-395(was)-395(rescued,)-432(and)-395(being)-395(re-)]TJ -144.486 -13.549 Td [(enforced,)-377(held)-352(out)-352(well)-352(for)-352(his)-351(master.)-556(Ashurb\342nipal)-352(writes)-351(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(assure)-250(him)-250(of)-250(his)-250(continued)-250(confidence.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 173.302 3.958 Td [(898)]TJ -246.057 -3.958 Td [(The)-250(king's)-250(reply)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -25.625 Td [(Message)-397(of)-396(the)-397(king)-397(to)-397(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 143.936 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.808 0 Td [(ur:)-543(It)-397(is)-397(well)-397(with)-396(me.)]TJ -147.744 -12.822 Td [(May)-365(thy)-365(heart)-365(be)-365(cheered.)-595(Concerning)-364(Sin-shar-u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 203.812 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ur,)-394(what)]TJ -207.619 -12.822 Td [(thou)-372(didst)-372(send.)-616(How)-372(could)-372(he)-371(say)-372(evil)-372(words)-372(of)-372(thee)-372(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(I)-377(hear)-376(anything)-377(of)-377(them?)-629(Shamash)-377(perverted)-377(his)-376(heart)-377(and)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Ummanigash)-317(slandered)-316(thee)-317(before)-316(me)-317(and)-316(would)-317(give)-316(thee)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-240(death.)-246(Ashur,)-242(my)-240(god,)-242(withholds)-239(me.)-247(I)-240(would)-239(not)-240(willingly)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(slay)-258(my)-257(servant,)-260(and)-257(the)-258(support)-257(of)-258(my)-257(father's)-258(house.)-273(In)-257(that)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(case,)-319(thou)-306(wouldst)-306(perish)-305(with)-306(thy)-306(lord's)-305(house.)-417(I)-306(would)-305(not)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(see)-250(that.)-251(He)-250(and)-251(Ummanigash)-250(have)-250(compassed)-251(thy)-250(death,)-250(but)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(because)-380(I)-380(know)-381(thy)-380(faithfulness)-380(I)-380(have)-381(increased)-380(my)-380(favor)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-345(bestowed)-344(honor)-345(upon)-344(thee.)-534(Is)-344(it)-345(not)-344(so?)-534(For)-345(these)-344(two)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(years)-191(thou)-190(hast)-191(not)-191(caused)-191(hostility)-190(or)-191(want)-191(to)-191(thy)-190(lord's)-191(house.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(What)-204(could)-203(they)-204(say)-203(against)-204(a)-203(servant)-204(who)-203(has)-204(loved)-204(his)-203(lord's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(house)-259(and)-259(I)-259(believe)-258(it?)-277(And)-259(with)-259(respect)-259(to)-258(the)-259(service)-259(which)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thou)-350(and)-350(the)-350(Assyrians,)-375(thy)-350(brothers,)-374(have)-350(done,)-375(what)-350(thou)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(sendest,)-293(all)-285(that)-285(thou)-284(hast)-285(done)-285(and)-284(the)-285(guard)-285(thou)-284(hast)-285(kept,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(...)-247(which)-243(is)-242(pleasing)-243(before)-242(me)-243([I)-242(will)-243(reward])-242(and)-243(return)-242(thee)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(favors)-250(to)-250(thy)-250(children's)-250(children.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 -14.356 Td [([355])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -11.996 Td [(It)-552(is)-551(clear)-552(that)-552(Sin-shar-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 121.022 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-552(and)-551(Ummanigash)-552(had)-552(been)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -209.944 -0.182 Td [(The)-3214(persons)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(mentioned)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -3.903 Td [(intriguing)-505(against)-504(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 134.044 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur.)-1014(There)-505(are)-504(several)-505(persons)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(898)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(290.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1721 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1722 0 R +/Resources 1720 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1719 0 R +>> endobj +1723 0 obj << +/D [1721 0 R /XYZ 93.543 112.656 null] +>> endobj +1720 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1726 0 obj << +/Length 5543 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VII.)-250(Letters)-250(Regarding)-250(Affairs)-250(In)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-2756(365)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-373(the)-374(name)-373(Sin-shar-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 103.714 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-373(about)-374(this)-373(time.)-620(No)-374(less)-373(than)-373(three)]TJ -107.925 -13.549 Td [(Eponyms)-201(bear)-201(the)-201(name)-202(after)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 127.906 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-201(648.)-234(The)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.72 0 Td [(aba)-201(m\342ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.954 0 Td [(,)-211(or)-201(governor)]TJ -224.939 -13.549 Td [(of)-396(Hindana,)-432(or)-395(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 88.854 0 Td [(ar)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 9.698 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\373)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.77 0 Td [(might)-396(be)-395(meant)-396(here.)-687(But)-395(there)-396(was)]TJ -113.099 -13.549 Td [(a)-324(brother)-324(of)-324(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 105.135 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-343(of)-324(this)-324(name,)-343(who)-324(perhaps)-324(coveted)]TJ -109.346 -13.55 Td [(his)-271(post.)-313(Among)-272(the)-271(many)-271(unpublished)-271(texts)-271(which)-271(refer)-271(to)-271(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-374(may,)-404(perhaps,)-405(be)-374(found)-374(to)-373(explain)-374(the)-374(hostility.)-621(Nor)-374(is)-373(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear)-313(which)-313(Ummanigash)-314(is)-313(meant.)-439(There)-314(was)-313(one)-313(of)-313(the)-313(three)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sons)-354(of)-353(Urtaku,)-380(who)-353(took)-354(refuge)-354(at)-353(the)-354(court)-354(of)-353(Ashurb\342nipal,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-362(their)-362(father)-362(was)-362(murdered)-362(and)-362(dethroned)-362(by)-362(his)-362(brother,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Teumman.)-902(When)-468(the)-467(Assyrian)-467(king)-468(espoused)-467(his)-468(cause,)-521(he)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-351(enabled)-350(by)-351(Assyrian)-351(troops)-351(to)-350(defeat)-351(and)-351(slay)-351(the)-350(usurper)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Teumman)-259(and)-259(take)-259(the)-259(throne)-259(of)-259(Elam.)-277(But)-259(he)-259(was)-259(faithless)-259(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(allied)-337(himself)-337(with)-337(Shamash-shum-uk\356n.)-511(He)-337(was)-336(dethroned)-337(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-229(cousin,)-233(Tammaritu,)-233(shortly)-228(before)-229(the)-229(fall)-229(of)-228(Shamash-shum-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(uk\356n.)-233(That)-197(he,)-209(while)-197(at)-198(the)-198(Assyrian)-198(Court,)-208(should)-198(have)-197(slandered)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-392(governor)-392(of)-391(Ur,)-428(is)-391(quite)-392(in)-392(accordance)-392(with)-392(his)-391(character,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-297(what)-297(was)-297(his)-298(purpose,)-309(or)-297(what)-297(he)-297(alleged,)-309(we)-297(do)-297(not)-297(know.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-228(was)-228(another)-228(Ummanigash,)-233(brother)-228(of)-228(Urtaku;)-236(another,)-232(son)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-368(Umbadara;)-428(another,)-398(a)-368(son)-369(of)-368(Amedirra.)-605(The)-369(latter)-368(raised)-368(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(rebellion)-389(against)-389(Ummanaldash,)-424(as)-389(we)-389(learn)-388(from)-389(a)-389(report)-389(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-ibn\356.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 38.487 3.959 Td [(899)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.959 Td [(After)-250(his)-250(usual)-250(salutations,)-250(B\352l-ibn\356)-250(reports,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 237.356 0 Td [(B\352l-ibn\356's)-1922(letter)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(about)-250(Ummanigash)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -21.88 Td [(When)-236(I)-236(left)-236(the)-236(Sealand,)-239(I)-236(sent)-235(five)-236(hundred)-236(soldiers,)-239(servants)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-386(my)-387(lord,)-420(the)-386(king,)-421(to)-386(the)-387(city)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 136.906 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(abd\342nu,)-420(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 67.461 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Hold)-386(a)]TJ -213.441 -12.822 Td [(fort)-415(in)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 30.105 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(abd\342nu)-415(and)-415(make)-416(raids)-415(into)-415(Elam,)-456(slay)-416(and)-415(make)]TJ -34.8 -12.822 Td [(prisoners.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 38.623 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.662 0 Td [(When)-232(they)-231(went)-232(against)-231(Irgidu,)-235(a)-232(city)-231(two)-232(leagues)]TJ -45.285 -12.821 Td [(this)-231(side)-232(of)-231(Susa,)-235(they)-231(slew)-231(Ammaladin,)-235(the)-232(sheik)-231(of)-231(Iashi'ilu,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-480(two)-481(brothers,)-538(three)-480(brothers)-481(of)-480(his)-480(father,)-538(two)-481(of)-480(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brother's)-393(sons,)-429(Dal\342-ilu,)-429(son)-393(of)-394(Abi-iadi',)-429(and)-393(two)-393(hundred)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(well-born)-209(citizens)-209(of)-208(that)-209(city.)-236(They)-209(had)-209(a)-209(long)-208(journey)-209(before)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(them.)-315(They)-271(took)-272(one)-271(hundred)-272(and)-271(fifty)-272(prisoners.)-315(The)-271(sheiks)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(of)-322(La)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 21.798 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(iru)-322(and)-322(the)-322(people)-322(of)-323(Nug\373',)-340(when)-322(they)-322(saw)-322(that)-322(my)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 244.155 0 Td [([356])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.822 Td [(raiders)-335(had)-334(extended)-335(on)-335(their)-334(farther)-335(side,)-356(were)-335(full)-334(of)-335(fear,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(899)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(280.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1725 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1726 0 R +/Resources 1724 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1719 0 R +>> endobj +1727 0 obj << +/D [1725 0 R /XYZ 307.765 100.451 null] +>> endobj +1724 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1730 0 obj << +/Length 4927 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(366)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(sent)-245(word)-246(and)-245(took)-246(the)-245(oath)-246(to)-245(Mush\352zib-Marduk,)-247(my)-245(sister's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son,)-389(a)-361(servant)-362(of)-361(the)-361(king,)-389(my)-361(lord,)-389(whom)-362(I)-361(had)-361(appointed)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(over)-395(the)-395(fort,)-432(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 90.813 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(We)-395(will)-395(be)-396(servants)-395(of)-395(the)-395(King)-396(of)]TJ -95.192 -12.821 Td [(Assyria.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 32.597 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.211 0 Td [(When)-389(they)-388(had)-389(gathered)-388(their)-389(bowmen,)-423(as)-389(many)]TJ -40.808 -12.822 Td [(as)-273(they)-274(had,)-279(they)-273(went)-273(with)-274(Mush\352zib-Marduk,)-279(and)-273(marched)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(into)-250(Elam.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.39 Td [(Here)-331(follows)-331(a)-330(bad)-331(break)-331(in)-331(the)-331(narrative,)-351(but)-331(I)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 212.342 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(isha-aplu)-331(is)]TJ -229.752 -13.549 Td [(named,)-349(and)-329(B\352l-ibn\356)-329(promised)-329(to)-329(send)-329(on)-329(to)-329(the)-329(king)-329(whatever)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(they)-250(captured)-250(and)-250(brought)-250(to)-250(him.)-250(The)-250(letter)-250(then)-250(resumes:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.662 Td [(News)-628(from)-629(Elam:)-1007(they)-629(say)-628(that)-629(Ummanigash,)-723(son)-628(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Amedirra,)-566(has)-503(rebelled)-503(against)-503(Ummanaldash.)-1008(From)-503(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(river)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 21.057 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ud)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 9.863 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ud)-247(as)-247(far)-247(as)-247(the)-247(city)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 78.707 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(a'ad\342nu)-247(they)-247(have)-247(sided)-247(with)]TJ -127.942 -12.822 Td [(him.)-796(Ummanaldash)-432(has)-432(gathered)-432(his)-432(forces,)-477(and)-432(they)-432(are)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(now)-216(encamped)-217(on)-216(the)-217(river)-216(opposite)-217(one)-216(another.)-239(I)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 197.802 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(isha-aplu,)]TJ -202.734 -12.821 Td [(whom)-275(I)-275(have)-274(sent)-275(to)-275(the)-275(palace,)-281(has)-275(penetrated)-274(their)-275(designs.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Let)-250(one)-250(question)-250(him)-250(in)-250(the)-250(palace.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.39 Td [(Kudur,)-461(governor)-419(of)-420(Erech,)-461(who)-419(sent)-419(news)-419(of)-419(the)-419(outbreak)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Kudur's)-2256(letters)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(about)-1017(the)-1016(king's)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(favorite)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.379 Td [(of)-467(rebellion)-466(in)-467(the)-467(south,)-521(gives)-466(us)-467(further)-467(information)-466(about)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Mush\352zib-Marduk,)-402(who)-372(was)-371(a)-372(favorite)-372(with)-371(the)-372(king.)-615(After)-371(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(long)-281(salutation)-280(occupying)-281(nearly)-281(the)-280(whole)-281(of)-281(the)-280(obverse,)-288(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-248(short)-248(reference)-248(to)-249(a)-248(certain)-248(Upa)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 144.664 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(u,)-249(the)-248(reverse)-248(side)-248(goes)-248(on:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 118.059 3.959 Td [(900)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -248.54 -27.622 Td [(Mush\352zib-Marduk,)-614(B\352l-ibn\356's)-541(sister's)-541(son,)-613(who)-541(has)-541(come)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(two)-403(or)-404(three)-403(times)-403(into)-403(the)-404(presence)-403(of)-403(the)-403(king,)-442(my)-403(lord,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(on)-499(a)-499(message)-500(from)-499(B\352l-ibn\356,)-561(B\352l-ibn\356)-500(has)-499(appointed)-499(him)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(concerning)-304(it)-303(\050the)-304(case)-303(in)-304(hand\051.)-410(The)-304(gate-keepers)-304(have)-303(told)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(him)-241(that)-241(those)-241(soldiers)-240(are)-241(not)-241(lovers)-241(of)-241(the)-241(house)-240(of)-241(my)-241(lord.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(It)-296(is)-297(not)-296(good)-296(for)-296(them)-297(to)-296(cross)-296(over)-296(to)-297(our)-296(midst.)-389(They)-296(will)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(give)-341(news)-341(of)-341(the)-341(land)-341(of)-341(the)-341(king,)-364(my)-341(lord,)-363(to)-341(Elam,)-364(and)-341(if)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(there)-264(be)-263(a)-264(famine)-264(in)-263(Elam,)-267(they)-264(will)-264(furnish)-263(them)-264(provisions.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(To)-334(the)-335(king,)-355(my)-334(lord,)-356(I)-334(have)-334(sent;)-377(let)-334(the)-334(king,)-355(my)-335(lord,)-355(do)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(what)-250(he)-250(sees)-250(fit.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(900)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(277.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1729 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1730 0 R +/Resources 1728 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1719 0 R +>> endobj +1728 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1733 0 obj << +/Length 5260 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VII.)-250(Letters)-250(Regarding)-250(Affairs)-250(In)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-2756(367)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-265(king)-266(himself)-265(writes)-266(to)-265(B\352l-ibn\356)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 154.477 3.959 Td [(901)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.35 -3.959 Td [(in)-266(a)-265(most)-266(friendly)-265(way)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 109.241 0 Td [(The)-250(king's)-250(reply)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(about)-250(Mush\352zib-Marduk:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -24.858 Td [(Message)-265(of)-265(the)-265(king)-265(to)-265(B\352l-ibn\356:)-280(I)-265(am)-264(well.)-295(May)-265(thy)-265(heart)-265(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(cheered.)-365(Mush\352zib-Marduk,)-297(about)-289(whom)-288(thou)-288(didst)-288(send,)-298(in)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(the)-509(fulness)-255(of)-255(time)-255(he)-254(shall)-255(enter)-255(my)-255(presence,)-256(I)-254(will)-255(appoint)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([357])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.822 Td [(the)-275(paths)-275(for)-275(his)-276(feet)-275(\050)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 87.522 0 Td [(i.e.)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 12.052 0 Td [(,)-281(make)-276(a)-275(way)-275(for)-275(his)-275(advancement\051.)]TJ -99.574 -12.822 Td [(The)-250(holiday)-250(in)-250(Nineveh)-250(is)-250(not)-250(finished.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.585 Td [(Mush\352zib-Marduk)-337(is)-337(also)-338(mentioned)-337(by)-337(Nab\373-z\352r-uk\356n,)-359(in)-337(a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(letter)-361(to)-361(the)-361(king,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 78.18 3.958 Td [(902)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.696 -3.958 Td [(in)-361(close)-361(connection)-361(with)-362(Shum-iddin,)-388(the)]TJ -94.876 -13.55 Td [(governor)-356(of)-355(D\373r-ilu.)-567(It)-356(is)-356(not)-355(clear)-356(what)-356(the)-355(writer)-356(had)-356(to)-355(say)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-471(him,)-525(but)-471(farther)-470(on)-471(in)-470(the)-471(letter)-470(B\352l-ibn\356)-471(is)-470(named.)-911(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(same)-424(Nab\373-z\352r-uk\356n)-424(is)-424(mentioned)-424(in)-425(a)-424(tablet)-424(of)-424(epigraphs,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(903)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(where)-469(he)-468(is)-469(associated)-469(with)-468(Shamash-shum-uk\356n,)-523(Tammaritu)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-394(Indabigash.)-683(He)-394(is)-395(there)-394(said)-394(to)-395(be)-394(son)-394(of)-394(Nab\373-mush\352)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 270.659 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(i.)]TJ -274.87 -13.55 Td [(In)-343(another)-344(letter)-343(he)-343(writes)-344(with)-343(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 206.071 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-367(Nab\373-shum-)]TJ -210.282 -13.549 Td [(iddin,)-290(Ardi-Ea,)-290(and)-282(Ishtar-shum-\352resh)-282(to)-283(the)-282(king,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 220.12 3.959 Td [(904)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.618 -3.959 Td [(but)-282(hardly)]TJ -235.738 -13.549 Td [(anything)-256(remains)-255(except)-256(a)-256(mention)-255(of)-256(Nineveh.)-267(The)-256(same)-255(group)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-180(writers)-179(is)-180(elsewhere)-179(associated)-180(with)-179(Nab\373-mush\352)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 222.004 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(i.)-227(Of)-179(another)]TJ -226.215 -13.549 Td [(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 22.419 3.959 Td [(905)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.959 Td [(from)-250(him)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king)-250(only)-250(the)-250(introduction)-250(is)-250(found.)]TJ -25.643 -13.993 Td [(Kudur,)-254(governor)-252(of)-253(Erech,)-254(was)-253(a)-253(frequent)-253(correspondent)-252(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Kudur's)-2256(letters)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(about)-250(the)-250(rebellion)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.084 Td [(the)-465(king.)-894(A)-465(score)-465(of)-464(letters)-465(from)-465(him)-465(to)-464(the)-465(king,)-519(or)-464(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-344(king)-344(to)-343(him,)-367(are)-344(preserved.)-531(They)-344(are)-344(nearly)-344(all)-343(concerned,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(more)-337(or)-337(l)1(ess,)-359(with)-337(the)-336(events)-337(during)-337(the)-337(great)-336(rebellion.)-510(There)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-321(several)-321(others)-321(of)-320(the)-321(name,)-339(one)-320(an)-321(Elamite)-321(prince,)-339(son)-320(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ummanaldash.)-448(The)-317(name)-316(itself)-316(may)-316(be)-316(Elamite)-316(and)-316(may)-316(point)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-345(a)-346(strong)-345(admixture)-346(of)-345(Elamite)-345(blood)-346(in)-345(Erech.)-536(The)-345(element)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Kudur)-286(occurs)-286(in)-287(such)-286(names)-286(as)-286(Kudur-Mabug,)-295(Kudur-Na)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 253.107 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(unte,)]TJ -259.118 -13.55 Td [(and)-296(Kudur-lagamar,)-308(the)-296(prototype)-296(of)-295(Chedorlaomer.)-388(There)-296(was)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 121.326 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 114.513 Td [(901)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(399.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(902)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(412.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(903)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(K.)-250(4453.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(904)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(332.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(905)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(513.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1732 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1733 0 R +/Resources 1731 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1719 0 R +>> endobj +1734 0 obj << +/D [1732 0 R /XYZ 80.973 454.125 null] +>> endobj +1731 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1737 0 obj << +/Length 5818 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(368)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(another)-447(Kudur,)-495(son)-447(of)-446(Dakkuri,)-496(who)-447(was)-446(brought)-447(captive)-446(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyria)-250(with)-250(Shum-iddin.)-250(We)-250(may)-250(take)-250(as)-250(one)-250(example:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 245.727 3.959 Td [(906)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -226.09 -30.024 Td [(To)-343(the)-344(king)-343(of)-344(countries,)-367(my)-343(lord,)-367(thy)-343(servant)-344(Kudur.)-530(May)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(B\352l)-240(and)-240(Nab\373)-240(decree)-240(peace,)-243(health,)-242(and)-240(length)-240(of)-240(days)-240(for)-240(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-233(my)-230(lord,)-233(forever.)-243(Since)-230(I)-229(was)-230(in)-229(the)-229(enemy's)-230(country)-229(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Pu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 10.415 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(udu)-199(have)-199(made)-200(an)-199(end)-199(of)-199(the)-199(B\356t-Amu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 147.425 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(\342ni,)-209(servants)-200(of)-199(my)]TJ -167.703 -12.821 Td [(lord,)-340(the)-323(king,)-340(by)-322(their)-322(attacks.)-467(The)-322(cities)-322(which)-323(were)-322(to)-322(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(held)-258(for)-257(the)-258(king,)-260(my)-258(lord,)-519(they)-258(captured.)-273(Let)-258(the)-257(servants)-258(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([358])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(the)-183(king,)-197(my)-184(lord,)-197(march.)-227(They)-184(have)-183(occupied)-184(the)-183(cities,)-197(killed)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-359(men)-359(and)-359(ravished)-359(the)-359(women.)-576(Also)-359(they)-359(have)-359(attacked)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.695 0 Td [(\342b\342,)-293(the)-284(body-guard.)-354(The)-284(day)-284(they)-285(reached)-284(B\356t-Amu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 208.839 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(\342ni,)-293(it)]TJ -218.465 -12.822 Td [(is)-268(said,)-272(the)-267(attackers)-268(attacked)-267(the)-268(body-guard.)-303(I)-268(sent)-267(soldiers,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 31.579 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Go,)-341(slay)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 36.952 0 Td [(\030)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.284 0 Td [(Ala)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 14.242 0 Td [(\031)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.467 0 Td [(with)-323(the)-322(pike,)-341(save)-323(the)-322(garrison)-323(and)]TJ -96.903 -12.822 Td [(take)-345(them)-344(captive.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 73.906 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.779 0 Td [(When)-345(on)-344(the)-345(king's)-345(canal)-344(they)-345(attacked)]TJ -81.685 -12.822 Td [(Nab\373-shar-u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 49.295 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ur,)-390(the)-361(colonel,)-390(he)-362(took)-362(them)-361(captive.)-585(Let)-362(the)]TJ -53.102 -12.822 Td [(king,)-271(my)-267(lord,)-271(inquire)-266(of)-267(them,)-271(as)-267(he)-266(ca)-1(n.)-300(The)-266(king,)-271(my)-267(lord,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(knows)-212(how)-212(B\356t-Amu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 81.995 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(\342ni)-212(is)-212(destroyed.)-238(The)-212(Pu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 93.817 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(udu)-212(keep)-212(their)]TJ -185.676 -12.822 Td [(land.)-408(The)-303(soldiers)-303(with)-303(us)-302(have)-303(not)-303(set)-303(out,)-316(and)-303(they)-302(are)-303(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(attackers,)-411(and)-379(we)-379(abhor)-378(the)-379(alienation)-379(of)-379(territory.)-636(Let)-379(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-208(my)-198(lord,)-208(give)-198(orders)-197(and)-198(the)-198(soldiers)-197(shall)-198(set)-197(out)-198(against)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(cities,)-250(where)-250(they)-250(dwell.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.792 Td [(It)-393(seems)-392(that)-393(the)-393(men)-392(of)-393(Pekod)-393(\050see)-392(Jer.)-678(i.)-678(21,)-429(Ez.)-678(xxi)1(ii.)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(23\051)-260(had)-260(made)-260(an)-260(attack)-260(upon)-260(B\356t-Amu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 167.905 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(\342ni)-260(and)-260(nearly)-260(destroyed)]TJ -173.36 -13.549 Td [(the)-273(country.)-319(Kudur)-273(moved)-273(into)-273(the)-273(country,)-279(but)-273(sent)-273(for)-273(explicit)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(orders)-353(as)-353(to)-353(what)-353(he)-354(should)-353(do.)-559(He)-353(changes)-353(his)-353(subject)-353(rather)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(abruptly)-300(at)-299(times)-300(and)-299(it)-300(is)-299(not)-299(quite)-300(clear)-299(always)-300(of)-299(whom)-300(he)-299(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(speaking.)-370(The)-290(most)-290(obscure)-290(sentence)-290(is)-290(where)-290(he)-290(says)-290(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 263.067 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(we)]TJ -267.91 -13.55 Td [(abhor)-306(the)-307(alienation)-306(of)-306(territory,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 142.124 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.184 0 Td [(literally)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 37.279 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-306(sin)-306(of)-307(the)-306(land.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 83.356 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.549 Td [(It)-250(seems)-250(that)-250(a)-250(land)-250(sinned)-250(when)-250(it)-250(was)-250(occupied)-250(by)-250(an)-250(enemy.)]TJ 11.956 -14.234 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal)-350(was)-351(deeply)-350(attached)-350(to)-350(his)-351(faithful)-350(servant,)-375(as)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(following)-250(letter)-250(shows:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 116.662 3.959 Td [(907)]TJ -189.417 -3.959 Td [(His)-191(affectionate)-191(let-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(ter)-234(of)-235(thanks)-234(for)-234(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(king's)-250(favors)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(906)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(275.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(907)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(274.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1736 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1737 0 R +/Resources 1735 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1719 0 R +>> endobj +1738 0 obj << +/D [1736 0 R /XYZ 219.969 414.452 null] +>> endobj +1735 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1741 0 obj << +/Length 3708 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(VII.)-250(Letters)-250(Regarding)-250(Affairs)-250(In)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-2756(369)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(To)-304(the)-303(king)-304(of)-303(countries,)-317(my)-304(lord,)-316(thy)-304(servant)-304(Kudur.)-410(Erech)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-464(E-anna)-465(\050the)-464(temple)-464(there\051)-465(be)-464(gracious)-464(to)-465(the)-464(king)-464(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(countries,)-548(my)-488(lord.)-966(Daily)-488(I)-488(pray)-489(to)-488(Ishtar)-488(of)-489(Erech)-488(and)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Nan\342)-344(for)-345(the)-344(health)-345(of)-344(the)-344(king,)-368(my)-345(lord's)-344(life.)-533(I)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 197.802 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(\356sha-aplu,)]TJ -202.734 -12.822 Td [(the)-412(doctor,)-453(whom)-412(the)-412(king,)-453(my)-412(lord,)-452(sent)-412(to)-412(heal)-413(me,)-452(has)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(restored)-265(me)-266(to)-265(life.)-296(The)-266(great)-265(gods)-266(of)-265(heaven)-265(and)-266(earth)-265(make)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(themselves)-361(gracious)-361(to)-362(the)-361(king,)-389(my)-361(lord,)-389(and)-361(establish)-361(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(throne)-330(of)-330(the)-330(king,)-350(my)-330(lord,)-350(in)-329(the)-330(midst)-330(of)-330(heaven)-330(forever.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(I)-297(was)-297(one)-297(who)-297(was)-297(dead)-297(and)-297(the)-297(king,)-308(my)-297(lord,)-309(has)-297(restored)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(me)-300(to)-300(life.)-400(The)-300(benefits)-300(of)-300(the)-300(king,)-313(my)-300(lord,)-312(toward)-300(me)-300(are)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(manifold.)-234(I)-201(will)-202(come)-202(to)-201(see)-202(the)-202(king,)-211(my)-201(lord.)-234(I)-202(say)-202(to)-201(myself,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(I)-315(will)-316(go)-315(and)-316(I)-315(will)-315(see)-316(the)-315(face)-316(of)-315(the)-315(king,)-332(my)-316(lord;)-348(then)-315(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(will)-242(return)-243(and)-242(live.)-248(The)-242(chief)-243(baker)-242(made)-243(me)-242(return)-243(to)-242(Erech)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(from)-279(the)-279(journey,)-572(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 106.005 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(A)-279(special)-279(messenger)-278(has)-279(brought)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 161.003 0 Td [([359])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.821 Td [(a)-348(sealed)-348(despatch)-348(to)-348(thee)-348(from)-348(the)-348(palace,)-372(thou)-348(must)-348(return)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(with)-241(me)-241(to)-241(Erech.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 69.862 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.757 0 Td [(He)-241(sent)-241(me)-241(this)-241(order)-241(and)-242(made)-241(me)-241(return)]TJ -76.619 -12.822 Td [(to)-250(Erech.)-250(The)-250(king,)-250(my)-250(lord,)-250(must)-250(know)-250(this.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(The)-267(king)-267(had)-267(sent)-266(a)-267(doctor)-267(who)-267(had)-267(restored)-267(Kudur,)-271(when)-267(he)]TJ -11.955 -13.55 Td [(had)-382(despaired)-383(of)-383(himself.)-647(Then)-383(he)-382(started)-383(to)-382(come)-383(and)-382(thank)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-284(king)-284(in)-284(person,)-293(but)-284(when)-284(on)-284(the)-284(road)-284(the)-284(chief)-284(baker)-284(\050if)-284(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-318(his)-319(right)-319(title\051)-318(recalled)-319(him,)-335(because)-319(a)-318(sealed)-319(despatch)-318(had)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reached)-255(Erech)-255(addressed)-255(to)-255(him)-255(from)-255(the)-255(king.)-265(He)-254(sends)-255(at)-255(once)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-304(letter,)-317(not)-304(having)-304(reached)-304(Erech)-304(again;)-331(at)-304(any)-304(rate,)-317(he)-304(does)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-250(refer)-250(to)-250(the)-250(contents)-250(of)-250(the)-250(despatch.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 -24.185 Td [([360])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1740 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1741 0 R +/Resources 1739 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1744 0 R +>> endobj +1742 0 obj << +/D [1740 0 R /XYZ 138.552 351.491 null] +>> endobj +1743 0 obj << +/D [1740 0 R /XYZ 46.771 184.178 null] +>> endobj +1739 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1745 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index42) >> +endobj +1748 0 obj +(Letters About Elam And Southern Babylonia) +endobj +1751 0 obj << +/Length 4864 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(Letters)-269(About)-269(Elam)-269(And)-269(Southern)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -19.572 Td [(The)-941(downfall)-940(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Elamite)-250(power)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -0.75 Td [(In)-210(Elam,)-219(during)-210(the)-210(reign)-211(of)-210(Ashurb\342nipal,)-218(there)-211(was)-210(a)-210(protracted)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(series)-522(of)-522(revolutions,)-589(interspersed)-522(with)-522(invasions)-522(of,)-590(or)-521(by,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyria.)-510(The)-337(result)-337(was)-337(the)-337(utter)-337(decay)-336(of)-337(Elamite)-337(power,)-358(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(after)-351(Ashurb\342nipal's)-352(final)-351(reduction)-351(of)-351(the)-352(country)-351(and)-351(sack)-351(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Susa,)-395(the)-366(land)-365(was)-366(an)-366(easy)-366(prey)-366(to)-365(the)-366(Aryan)-366(invaders.)-597(From)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-289(story,)-298(as)-288(told)-289(by)-289(Ashurb\342nipal,)-298(the)-288(Elamites)-289(richly)-288(deserved)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-237(fate,)-240(and)-238(lest)-237(we)-238(should)-237(suspect)-237(him)-238(of)-237(undue)-238(partiality,)-239(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(matter-of-fact)-320(letters)-321(of)-320(his)-320(officers)-321(give)-320(us)-320(substantial)-320(grounds)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-362(crediting)-361(his)-362(view.)-585(It)-361(seems)-362(that)-361(Urtaku,)-390(who)-361(came)-362(to)-361(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(throne)-440(of)-441(Elam)-440(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 87.689 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-440(675,)-488(was)-440(always)-441(on)-440(good)-440(terms)-441(with)]TJ -101.049 -13.549 Td [(Assyria.)-612(We)-371(have)-371(a)-370(letter)-371(from)-371(Esarhaddon)-371(to)-370(him)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 232.215 3.959 Td [(908)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.498 -3.959 Td [(in)-371(very)]TJ -248.713 -13.549 Td [(friendly)-250(terms.)-250(It)-250(begins:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [(A)-940(friendly)-941(letter)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(from)-191(Esarhaddon)-190(to)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(Urtaku)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -4.239 Td [(Letter)-379(of)-378(Esarhaddon,)-411(King)-378(of)-379(Assyria,)-410(to)-379(Urtaku,)-411(King)-378(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Elam:)-348(I)-298(am)-299(well.)-396(Peace)-299(to)-299(thy)-299(gods)-298(and)-299(goddesses.)-396(There)-299(is)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(peace)-364(in)-364(my)-364(land)-364(and)-363(with)-364(my)-364(nobles,)-393(peace)-363(be)-364(to)-364(Urtaku,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(King)-292(of)-292(Elam,)-303(my)-292(brother.)-376(There)-293(is)-292(peace)-292(with)-292(my)-292(sons)-292(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(my)-234(daughters,)-237(peace)-234(be)-234(to)-233(thy)-234(nobles)-234(and)-234(thy)-234(land.)-244(Now)-234(what)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Ashur,)-270(Sin,)-270(Shamash,)-270(B\352l,)-271(Nab\373,)-270(Ishtar)-266(of)-266(Nineveh,)-270(Ishtar)-266(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Arbela,)-250(the)-250(gods)-250(...)-250(have)-250(said,)-250(I)-250(have)-250(\050fully?\051)-250(accomplished.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.896 Td [(The)-241(rest)-242(is)-242(obscure)-241(by)-242(reason)-241(of)-242(lacun\346.)-247(The)-241(reverse)-242(seems)-241(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(This)-635(friendship)-634(at)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(first)-385(maintained)-384(by)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(be)-244(inscribed)-245(with)-244(numerals,)-246(perhaps)-244(relating)-244(to)-245(items)-244(of)-244(presents)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sent.)-484(Ashurb\342nipal)-327(kept)-328(up)-328(the)-328(friendship,)-347(and,)-348(when)-328(a)-327(famine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(broke)-371(out)-370(in)-371(Elam,)-401(allowed)-370(some)-1112(Elamites)-371(to)-370(take)-371(refuge)-370(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([361])]TJ 0 -11.581 Td [(The)-2769(Elamites)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(invade)-250(Babylonia)]TJ 0 -12.083 Td [(The)-250(punishment)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 19.579 Td [(his)-461(land,)-513(and)-460(afterwards)-461(restored)-460(them)-461(to)-460(their)-461(country.)-881(He)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(also)-386(sent)-387(grain)-386(into)-386(Elam)-387(itself.)-658(But,)-421(perhaps)-386(as)-386(consequence)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-410(having)-411(spied)-410(out)-410(the)-411(land,)-450(the)-410(Elamites)-411(contrived)-410(to)-410(make)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Urtaku)-297(attack)-297(Assyria.)-390(He)-297(was)-297(incited)-296(to)-297(this)-297(act)-297(by)-296(B\352l-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 254.874 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(isha,)]TJ -260.328 -13.549 Td [(prince)-395(of)-395(the)-394(Gamb\373lai,)-431(who)-395(inhabited)-395(the)-395(marshes)-395(about)-394(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(908)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(G.)-250(Sm.,)-250(p.)-250(24.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1750 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1751 0 R +/Resources 1749 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1744 0 R +>> endobj +1746 0 obj << +/D [1750 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1752 0 obj << +/D [1750 0 R /XYZ 248.723 154.191 null] +>> endobj +1749 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1755 0 obj << +/Length 5079 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Letters)-250(About)-250(Elam)-250(And)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-6142(371)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(mouth)-280(of)-279(the)-280(Ukn\373,)-287(or)-280(Blue)-279(River,)-287(perhaps)-280(the)-280(modern)-279(Karoon,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bordering)-446(on)-446(Elam.)-837(B\352l-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 119.762 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(isha)-446(rebelled)-446(against)-445(Assyria,)-495(and)]TJ -125.217 -13.549 Td [(with)-256(his)-257(troops)-256(joined)-257(Elam.)-269(Nab\373-shum-\352resh,)-258(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 225.779 0 Td [(TIK-EN-NA)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.124 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(apparently)-409(sheik)-409(of)-409(the)-409(district)-409(of)-409(Dupliash,)-449(another)-408(Assyrian)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(subject,)-373(seems)-348(to)-349(have)-348(done)-349(the)-348(same.)-545(Marduk-shum-ibn\356,)-373(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(general)-356(of)-357(Urtaku,)-383(who)-356(led)-357(the)-356(invasion,)-383(was)-357(evidently)-356(not)-356(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Elamite,)-393(but)-364(perhaps)-365(a)-364(Chaldean,)-393(or)-365(renegade)-364(Babylonian.)-593(At)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-291(rate,)-302(the)-292(Elamites)-291(invaded)-291(Akkad)-292(and)-291(covered)-292(the)-291(land)-291(like)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grasshoppers.)-489(They)-329(laid)-330(siege)-329(to)-330(Babylon.)-489(On)-329(the)-330(approach)-329(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-362(Assyrian)-361(army,)-390(the)-361(invaders)-362(fled.)-585(Urtaku)-362(died.)-584(B\352l-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 257.601 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(isha)]TJ -263.056 -13.549 Td [(was)-341(killed)-342(by)-341(a)-342(wild)-341(boar.)-524(Nab\373-shum-\352resh)-342(was)-341(smitten)-341(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dropsy)-236(and)-236(died.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 74.786 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(In)-236(one)-236(year)-236(the)-236(gods)-236(cut)-236(them)-236(off.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 146.171 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.418 0 Td [(The)-236(throne)]TJ -233.219 -13.549 Td [(of)-232(Elam)-233(fell)-232(to)-232(Teumman,)-236(a)-232(brother)-233(of)-232(Urtaku,)-236(who)-232(maintained)-232(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hostile)-253(attitude.)-259(Dun\342nu,)-254(son)-253(and)-253(successor)-254(of)-253(B\352l-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 224.832 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(isha,)-254(joined)]TJ -230.286 -13.55 Td [(Teumman.)-724(Ashurb\342nipal)-409(accordingly)-408(invaded)-408(Elam,)-447(defeated)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-287(slew)-287(Teumman,)-296(ravaged)-287(the)-287(land)-287(of)-287(Gambul\373)-287(and)-286(captured)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Dun\342nu,)-368(who)-345(was)-344(taken)-344(to)-345(Nineveh)-344(and)-345(made)-344(to)-345(march)-344(in)-344(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(triumphal)-219(procession,)-225(with)-219(the)-219(head)-219(of)-219(Teumman)-219(slung)-219(about)-218(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(neck,)-250(and)-250(was)-250(finally)-250(tortured)-250(to)-250(death.)]TJ 11.956 -14.252 Td [(All)-360(the)-360(time)-359(that)-360(Shamash-shum-uk\356n)-360(was)-360(king)-360(in)-359(Babylon,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Nab\373-ushabshi's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(letters)-469(as)-468(governor)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(of)-3380(Southern)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Babylonia)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 14.844 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal)-480(seems)-480(to)-480(have)-480(retained)-480(the)-480(rule)-480(over)-480(Southern)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-497(At)-332(any)-332(rate,)-353(the)-332(governors)-333(of)-332(the)-332(cities)-332(there)-332(wrote)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-378(him)-377(as)-378(their)-378(king)-378(and)-377(lord.)-633(The)-378(above-mentioned)-378(revolt)-377(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gambul\373)-373(was)-373(a)-373(direct)-373(concern)-372(of)-373(the)-373(governor)-373(of)-373(Erech,)-403(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-350(to)-351(have)-350(suffered)-350(severely.)-551(As)-350(late)-351(as)-350(the)-350(twentieth)-350(year)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-304(Ashurb\342nipal,)-634(Nab\373-ushabshi)-304(was)-304(governor)-303(there.)-412(We)-303(have)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([362])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(many)-351(letters)-350(from)-351(him)-351(to)-350(the)-351(king.)-552(One)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 180.176 3.959 Td [(909)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.279 -3.959 Td [(refers)-351(to)-350(the)-351(above)]TJ -196.455 -13.549 Td [(events:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -26.154 Td [(To)-228(the)-227(king)-228(of)-227(countries,)-232(my)-228(lord,)-232(thy)-228(servant)-227(Nab\373-ushabshi.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Erech)-251(and)-250(E-anna)-251(\050the)-251(temple)-250(of)-251(Ishtar)-251(at)-251(Erech\051,)-250(be)-251(gracious)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-361(the)-361(king)-362(of)-361(countries,)-389(my)-361(lord.)-584(Daily)-361(I)-361(pray)-362(to)-361(Ishtar)-361(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Erech)-264(and)-264(Nan\342)-264(for)-264(the)-264(well-being)-264(of)-264(the)-264(life)-264(of)-264(the)-264(king,)-267(my)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(909)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(269.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1754 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1755 0 R +/Resources 1753 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1744 0 R +>> endobj +1756 0 obj << +/D [1754 0 R /XYZ 124.138 178.742 null] +>> endobj +1753 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1759 0 obj << +/Length 4920 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(372)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(lord.)-353(The)-284(king,)-293(my)-284(lord,)-293(sent,)-293(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 151.871 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Take)-284(troops)-285(and)-284(send)]TJ -156.25 -12.822 Td [(against)-335(Gambul\373.)-503(The)-335(gods)-335(of)-334(the)-335(king,)-356(my)-334(lord,)-356(assuredly)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(know)-361(how,)-389(from)-362(the)-361(time)-361(that)-361(B\352l-i)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 146.3 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(isha)-361(revolted)-361(from)-362(the)]TJ -151.232 -12.821 Td [(hands)-309(of)-309(the)-310(king,)-324(my)-309(lord,)-324(and)-309(went)-310(to)-309(Elam,)-324(he)-309(plundered)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(my)-250(father's)-250(house)-250(and)-250(went)-250(about)-250(to)-250(kill)-250(my)-250(brother.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 206.135 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -213.816 -26.581 Td [(Then)-439(comes)-438(a)-439(break,)-486(in)-438(which)-439(the)-438(fragments)-439(indicate)-438(that)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Nab\373-ushabshi)-250(prayed)-250(daily)-250(for)-250(revenge.)-250(Then)-250(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.853 Td [(Now)-361(as)-361(the)-361(king,)-389(my)-362(lord,)-388(has)-362(sent,)-389(I)-361(will)-361(go)-361(and)-361(fulfil)-361(all)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-317(bidding.)-450(If)-317(on)-317(any)-317(ground,)-333(over)-317(there,)-334(the)-316(inhabitants)-317(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Gambul\373)-259(will)-259(not)-258(obey,)-261(if)-259(it)-259(be)-259(pleasing)-259(to)-259(the)-258(king,)-261(my)-259(lord,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(let)-306(a)-306(messenger)-306(come)-306(and)-306(let)-306(us)-305(assemble)-306(all)-306(Akkad)-306(and)-306(we)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(will)-254(go)-254(with)-254(him,)-254(we)-254(will)-254(win)-254(back)-254(the)-254(land)-254(and)-254(give)-253(it)-254(to)-254(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-275(my)-271(lord.)-311(I)-270(have)-271(sent.)-311(Let)-271(the)-270(king,)-275(my)-271(lord,)-275(do)-271(what)-270(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(will.)-250(Preserve)-250(this)-250(letter.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.58 Td [(The)-195(last)-196(request)-195(is)-195(very)-196(unusual,)-206(but)-196(we)-195(are)-195(glad)-196(it)-195(was)-195(obeyed.)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(Another)-348(of)-348(his)-348(letters)-348(refers)-348(to)-349(the)-348(intrigues)-348(of)-348(Pir'-B\352l,)-372(son)-348(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 23.629 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(ir.)-240(This)-221(B\352l-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 57.45 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.752 0 Td [(ir)-221(may)-221(be)-221(the)-221(son)-221(of)-221(Nab\373-shum-\352resh,)-226(who,)]TJ -88.584 -13.549 Td [(with)-409(his)-410(brother,)-449(Nab\373-n\342'id,)-450(was)-409(carried)-410(captive)-409(to)-409(Nineveh,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(along)-378(with)-378(Dun\342nu,)-410(and)-379(there)-378(made)-378(to)-378(desecrate)-378(the)-378(bones)-378(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-304(father.)-412(But)-304(it)-304(seems)-304(possible)-304(that)-304(we)-304(have)-304(here)-304(to)-303(do)-304(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(another)-213(B\352l-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 58.672 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(ir,)-221(as)-213(these)-213(events)-213(seem)-214(earlier)-213(in)-213(the)-213(history.)-238(After)]TJ -62.425 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(same)-250(introduction)-250(as)-250(before,)-250(the)-250(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 180.873 3.959 Td [(910)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.959 Td [(reads:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -176.416 -25.853 Td [(Pir'-B\352l,)-277(the)-272(son)-272(of)-272(B\352l-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 98.843 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-277(sometime)-272(after)-272(he)-272(and)-272(his)-271(father)]TJ -102.236 -12.822 Td [(went,)-386(some)-359(ten)-359(years)-359(ago,)-386(to)-359(Elam,)-386(came)-358(again)-359(from)-359(Elam)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(to)-286(Akkad,)-295(he)-286(and)-286(his)-286(father.)-358(When)-286(they)-286(came,)-295(whatever)-286(was)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(evil)-250(against)-251(Assyria,)-250(they)-250(kept)-250(on)-251(doing)-250(in)-250(Erech.)-251(Afterwards)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(when)-389(they)-389(went)-388(back)-389(to)-389(Elam,)-424(B\352l-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 151.815 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-423(his)-389(father,)-424(died)-389(in)]TJ -155.208 -12.822 Td [(Elam;)-410(and)-356(he)-357(in)-357(Marchesvan)-713(brought)-356(letters)-357(to)-356(me,)-384(and)-356(to)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([363])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(Apl\356a,)-378(the)-353(governor,)-379(we)-352(sent)-353(the)-353(letters)-353(on)-352(by)-353(Daru-Sharru,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-250(body-guard.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(910)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(266.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1758 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1759 0 R +/Resources 1757 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1744 0 R +>> endobj +1760 0 obj << +/D [1758 0 R /XYZ 234.278 112.587 null] +>> endobj +1757 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1763 0 obj << +/Length 4865 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Letters)-250(About)-250(Elam)-250(And)-250(Southern)-250(Babylonia)-6142(373)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(After)-250(some)-250(broken)-250(lines:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 7.681 -23.931 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Now)-250(a)-250(certain)-250(servant)-250(of)-250(...)-250(came)-250(with)-250(him)-250(to)-250(Erech.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 205.978 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -218.038 -24.659 Td [(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.681 -23.931 Td [(If)-346(he)-345(say)-346(to)-346(the)-346(king,)-369(my)-346(lord:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 128.45 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(I)-346(have)-345(come)-346(from)-346(the)-346(land)]TJ -132.829 -12.822 Td [(of)-349(Elam,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 34.942 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.819 0 Td [(let)-349(not)-348(the)-349(king,)-374(my)-348(lord,)-374(believe)-349(him.)-546(From)-349(the)]TJ -42.761 -12.822 Td [(time)-228(when)-227(in)-228(the)-227(month)-228(of)-227(Marchesvan,)-232(he)-228(brought)-228(the)-227(letters)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(and)-284(we)-285(sent)-284(them)-284(to)-285(the)-284(king,)-293(my)-284(lord,)-293(until)-285(now,)-292(he)-285(has)-284(not)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(returned)-293(to)-294(Elam.)-380(If)-294(the)-293(king,)-304(my)-294(lord,)-304(desire)-293(to)-294(verify)-293(these)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(words,)-312(Id\373a,)-312(a)-299(servant)-299(of)-300(Kudur,)-312(who)-299(brought)-299(him)-300(to)-299(Erech,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-298(contents)-297(are)-298(known)-297(to)-298(him)-298([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 127.731 0 Td [(there)-298(are)-297(some)-298(very)-298(obscure)]TJ -127.731 -12.822 Td [(phrases)-269(in)-270(the)-269(next)-270(two)-269(lines)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 113.014 0 Td [(],)-274(and)-270(those)-269(letters,)-275(what)-269(lies)-270(are)]TJ -113.014 -12.822 Td [(written,)-280(let)-274(him)-274(tell)-274(the)-274(king,)-280(my)-274(lord,)-279(and)-274(as)-274(to)-274(those)-274(letters,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(which,)-323(in)-308(the)-308(month)-308(of)-308(Marchesvan)-308(we)-308(sent)-308(to)-308(the)-309(king,)-322(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord,)-308(by)-297(the)-296(hands)-297(of)-296(Daru-sharru,)-308(if)-297(the)-296(king,)-308(my)-297(lord,)-308(does)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(not)-378(understand,)-410(let)-378(the)-378(king,)-410(my)-378(lord,)-410(ask)-378(Daru-sharru,)-410(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(body-guard.)-475(To)-324(the)-325(king,)-344(my)-325(lord,)-343(I)-325(have)-325(sent,)-343(let)-325(the)-325(king,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(my)-250(lord,)-250(be)-250(aware.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.658 Td [(One)-337(event,)-358(very)-337(characteristic)-337(of)-337(the)-337(times,)-358(is)-337(the)-337(subject)-336(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Letters)-2825(about)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(presents)-312(sent)-312(to)-312(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(sanctuary)-250(of)-250(Erech)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 5.38 Td [(three)-343(letters.)-528(The)-343(sanctuary)-342(of)-343(Ishtar,)-366(at)-343(Erech,)-366(was)-342(celebrated)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(far)-250(and)-251(wide,)-251(and)-250(on)-251(one)-250(occasion)-250(the)-251(King)-250(of)-251(Elam)-250(sent)-251(gifts)-250(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it.)-479(These)-326(Nab\373-ushabshi)-327(seems)-326(to)-326(have)-326(been)-327(unable)-326(to)-326(possess)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(himself)-250(of,)-250(or)-250(to)-250(send)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king.)-250(Thus,)-250(we)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 212.399 3.959 Td [(911)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -192.763 -27.89 Td [(To)-227(the)-227(king)-227(of)-227(countries,)-232(my)-227(lord,)-231(thy)-228(servant,)-231(Nab\373-ushabshi)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.284 0 Td [(after)-478(the)-478(same)-479(introduction)-478(as)-478(before)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 157.276 0 Td [(];)-592(the)-479(sheep)-478(of)-478(the)]TJ -160.56 -12.822 Td [(temple)-277(and)-276(of)-277(the)-277(city)-277(Pu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 100.214 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(udu)-277(are)-276(detained)-277(in)-277(the)-277(city)-276(Ru'ua,)]TJ -105.146 -12.822 Td [(two)-279(shepherds)-280(of)-279(them,)-286(one)-280(belonging)-279(to)-279(the)-279(temple,)-287(and)-279(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(second)-425(from)-426(Pu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 65.37 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(udu,)-469(three)-426(white)-425(horses)-426(with)-425(harness)-425(and)]TJ -70.301 -12.821 Td [(trappings)-334(of)-334(silver,)-355(and)-334(fittings)-335(of)-334(bronze.)-502(On)-334(the)-334(trappings)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(were)-278(written)-278(...)-334(which)-278(the)-278(King)-278(of)-278(Elam)-278(had)-278(sent)-278(to)-278(Ishtar)-278(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Erech.)-382(The)-293(horses,)-305(which)-294(they)-294(brought,)-305(I)-293(will)-294(now)-294(preserve.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(911)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(268.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1762 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1763 0 R +/Resources 1761 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1744 0 R +>> endobj +1761 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1766 0 obj << +/Length 3785 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(374)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Before)-237(the)-237(king,)-240(my)-237(lord,)-239(I)-237(was)-237(afraid)-237(and)-237(in)-237(the)-237(temple)-237(I)-237(will)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(not)-361(place)-362(them,)-389(until)-361(the)-361(shepherds)-362(bring)-722(the)-362(three)-361(horses.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([364])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(To)-342(the)-343(king,)-365(my)-343(lord,)-365(I)-343(have)-342(sent,)-366(and)-342(the)-343(bronze)-342(inscribed)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(fittings,)-270(when)-266(I)-266(see)-267(them,)-270(I)-266(will)-266(send)-266(on)-266(to)-267(the)-266(king,)-270(my)-266(lord.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(What)-250(the)-250(king)-250(my)-250(lord)-250(will,)-250(let)-250(him)-250(do.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(The)-250(king)-250(replied:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 75.141 3.958 Td [(912)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -67.46 -26.598 Td [(To)-346(Nab\373-ushabshi,)-370(concerning)-347(the)-346(horses)-346(about)-346(which)-346(thou)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(didst)-435(send,)-482(as)-435(yet)-435(thou)-435(hast)-436(not)-435(sent)-435(them)-435(to)-435(me.)-806(I)-435(have)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(sent)-402(Ashur-gimil-tirru,)-440(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 111.161 0 Td [(abarakku)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 37.252 0 Td [(,)-440(and)-402(troops)-402(with)-402(him.)]TJ -148.413 -12.822 Td [(Whatever)-407(is)-406(good)-407(to)-406(do,)-446(that)-407(do;)-484(whether)-407(the)-407(River)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 219.037 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(arru)]TJ -225.477 -12.822 Td [(be)-422(dammed,)-466(or)-422(whether)-422(those)-423(people)-422(come,)-465(and)-423(as)-422(to)-422(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(contents)-267(of)-266(the)-267(letter)-266(which)-267(thou)-266(didst)-267(send.)-299(B\352l-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 197.499 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir,)-271(Arbaia,)]TJ -200.892 -12.821 Td [(the)-229(colonels,)-234(two)-229(hundred)-229(horses)-229(in)-230(their)-229(hands,)-233(I)-230(have)-229(sent)-229(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thee;)-250(let)-250(them)-250(stand)-250(on)-250(your)-250(side,)-250(let)-250(them)-250(do)-250(the)-250(work.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(Evidently)-350(in)-350(consequence)-350(of)-350(this,)-375(we)-350(have)-350(another)-350(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 256.221 3.958 Td [(913)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(where)-239(both)-239(writer)-239(and)-239(recipient)-239(are)-238(unknown.)-247(It)-239(is)-239(much)-238(injured,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-285(while)-284(there)-285(are)-284(a)-285(few)-284(sentences)-285(intelligible,)-293(it)-285(is)-284(not)-285(easy)-284(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(say)-339(to)-340(what)-339(they)-340(refer.)-518(But)-339(on)-340(the)-339(reverse)-340(after)-339(the)-340(first)-339(six)-339(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seven)-278(lines,)-285(the)-278(words)-278(of)-277(the)-278(last)-278(letter)-278(are)-278(repeated)-278(verbatim.)-333(It)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-352(perhaps)-351(another)-352(letter)-351(from)-352(the)-352(king)-351(to)-352(Nab\373-ushabshi.)-554(The)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(governors)-269(of)-270(La)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 70.1 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(iru)-269(and)-270(Arba)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 55.558 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(a)-269(are)-270(said)-269(to)-270(be)-269(with)-269(the)-270(receiver)]TJ -137.68 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(letter.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -21.916 Td [([365])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(912)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(273.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(913)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(543.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1765 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1766 0 R +/Resources 1764 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1744 0 R +>> endobj +1767 0 obj << +/D [1765 0 R /XYZ 284.411 505.353 null] +>> endobj +1768 0 obj << +/D [1765 0 R /XYZ 93.543 191 null] +>> endobj +1764 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1769 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index43) >> +endobj +1772 0 obj +(IX. Miscellaneous Assyrian Letters) +endobj +1775 0 obj << +/Length 4525 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -23.523 Td [(Letters)-2825(about)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(omens)-3769(and)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(predictions)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 7.726 Td [(A)-152(very)-152(interesting)-153(group)-152(may)-152(be)-152(made)-153(up)-152(of)-152(letters)-152(concerned)-152(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(omens)-292(and)-293(predictions.)-377(The)-292(Assyrian)-292(kings)-293(were)-292(firm)-292(believers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-432(omens.)-797(They)-433(did)-432(not)-432(venture)-433(upon)-432(any)-432(great)-432(undertaking)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(without)-264(consulting)-265(the)-264(augurs.)-293(We)-264(have)-265(numerous)-264(letters)-264(telling)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-384(king)-383(what)-384(days)-383(were)-384(propi)1(tious)-384(for)-383(certain)-384(projects)-383(which)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(he)-370(had)-370(formed.)-609(For)-370(the)-370(most)-370(part,)-400(the)-370(whole)-370(point)-370(is)-369(obscure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-366(us.)-597(We)-366(know)-366(neither)-366(the)-365(purpose)-366(he)-366(had,)-395(the)-366(omens)-365(relied)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on,)-330(nor)-314(the)-314(real)-314(grounds)-314(of)-314(the)-314(decision.)-442(Very)-314(often)-314(translation)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-286(impossible.)-357(In)-286(some)-286(cases)-285(the)-286(publication)-286(of)-286(the)-285(innumerable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(omen)-379(texts)-378(may)-379(give)-378(some)-379(light)-378(on)-379(the)-379(subject,)-410(but)-379(usually)-378(it)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(is)-315(quite)-315(impossible)-316(to)-315(see)-315(how)-315(these)-315(were)-316(made)-315(to)-315(apply)-315(to)-315(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(actual)-310(case.)-430(It)-310(is)-310(very)-310(like)-310(the)-310(case)-310(of)-310(Nebuchadrezzar's)-310(dream.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(We)-250(are)-250(without)-250(any)-250(data)-250(to)-250(work)-250(from.)]TJ 11.956 -14.643 Td [(Here)-625(is)-624(an)-625(example)-625(of)-625(some)-625(interest,)-718(and)-625(more)-624(easily)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(About)-1489(a)-1489(fox's)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(falling)-250(into)-250(a)-250(well)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(understood)-250(than)-250(many:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 99.993 3.959 Td [(914)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -80.356 -32.066 Td [(To)-410(the)-410(king,)-451(my)-410(lord,)-450(thy)-410(servant)-410(Nab\373a.)-731(May)-410(Nab\373)-410(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Marduk)-305(be)-304(gracious)-305(to)-305(the)-304(king,)-319(my)-304(lord.)-414(On)-305(the)-304(sev)-1(enth)-304(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Kislev)-295(a)-296(fox)-295(entered)-296(into)-295(the)-296(city,)-306(and)-296(fell)-295(into)-296(a)-295(well,)-307(in)-295(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(grove)-250(of)-250(Ashur.)-250(They)-250(got)-250(him)-250(out,)-250(and)-250(killed)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -28.834 Td [(Whether)-358(this)-359(was)-358(a)-358(good)-359(or)-358(evil)-359(omen,)-385(or)-358(even)-359(an)-358(omen)-358(at)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(all,)-296(we)-286(do)-286(not)-287(know.)-359(Nab\373a)-286(is)-287(a)-286(very)-286(common)-287(name.)-359(There)-286(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(fourteen)-285(or)-286(fifteen)-285(astrological)-286(reports)-285(which)-286(bear)-571(his)-285(name.)-356(In)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([366])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(these)-310(he)-311(appears)-310(as)-311(an)-310(inhabitant)-311(of)-310(the)-310(city)-311(Asshur.)-431(The)-310(name)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occurs)-257(some)-258(forty)-257(times)-257(in)-258(the)-257(contracts,)-259(but)-257(it)-258(is)-257(clear)-257(that)-257(there)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-290(several)-290(of)-291(the)-290(name.)-370(Perhaps)-291(the)-290(scribe)-290(who)-290(appears)-290(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-270(668)-270(down)-271(to)-270(post-canon)-270(times)-270(may)-271(be)-270(our)-270(writer,)-275(but,)-276(as)-270(he)]TJ -13.359 -13.55 Td [(lived)-250(at)-250(Nineveh,)-250(that)-250(is)-250(doubtful.)]TJ 11.955 -14.642 Td [(Another)-352(case)-352(which)-352(is)-352(fairly)-352(intelligible)-352(is)-352(a)-352(letter)-352(of)-352(Balasi)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Regarding)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(auspicious)-302(days)-301(for)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(a)-250(journey)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(914)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(142.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1774 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1775 0 R +/Resources 1773 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1777 0 R +>> endobj +1770 0 obj << +/D [1774 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1776 0 obj << +/D [1774 0 R /XYZ 269.111 170.161 null] +>> endobj +1773 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1780 0 obj << +/Length 5528 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(376)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(and)-392(Nab\373-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 52.138 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352-erba,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 29.978 3.959 Td [(915)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.12 -3.959 Td [(on)-392(a)-393(question)-392(of)-392(auspicious)-392(days)-393(for)-392(a)]TJ -105.247 -13.549 Td [(journey.)-250(It)-250(reads:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -27.585 Td [(To)-211(the)-212(king,)-219(our)-211(lord,)-219(thy)-211(servants,)-219(Balasi)-212(and)-211(Nab\373-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 208.819 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(\352-erba.)]TJ -214.253 -12.821 Td [(Peace)-376(be)-376(to)-376(the)-376(king,)-408(our)-376(lord.)-628(May)-376(Nab\373)-376(and)-376(Marduk)-376(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(gracious)-184(to)-183(the)-184(king,)-197(our)-184(lord.)-228(As)-183(to)-184(Ashur-muk\356n-pal\352a,)-197(about)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(whom)-252(the)-252(king,)-253(our)-252(lord,)-252(has)-252(sent)-252(to)-252(us,)-253(may)-252(Ashur,)-253(B\352l,)-252(Sin,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash,)-367(and)-343(Adad)-344(be)-343(gracious)-344(to)-343(him.)-530(May)-344(the)-343(king,)-367(our)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord,)-278(see)-273(his)-272(well-being.)-318(Things)-272(are)-273(auspicious)-272(for)-273(a)-272(journey.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(The)-250(second)-250(is)-250(auspicious.)-250(The)-250(fourth)-250(extremely)-250(auspicious.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -28.312 Td [(We)-532(have)-532(fairly)-532(frequent)-532(references)-532(to)-532(Ashur-muk\356n-pal\352a)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(in)-562(a)-563(way)-562(that)-563(shows)-562(that)-563(he)-562(was)-562(delicate.)-1188(From)-562(a)-562(letter)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-566(Ardi-Nab\373's)-566(we)-566(learn)-566(that)-566(the)-566(order)-566(of)-566(seniority)-566(in)-566(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(family)-373(of)-373(Esarhaddon)-372(was)-373(Ashurb\342nipal,)-403(Shamash-shum-uk\356n,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sher\373a-e)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 38.771 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(irat)-460(\050a)-459(princess\051,)-512(Ashur-mukin-pal\352a,)-512(Sharru-shame-)]TJ -42.524 -13.55 Td [(er)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 8.477 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(iti-bal\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 30.905 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(su-\050i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 19.996 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(bi\051.)-375(He)-292(is)-292(often)-292(named)-292(in)-291(the)-292(letters,)-303(usually)-291(as)]TJ -72.797 -13.549 Td [(king's)-222(son.)-241(But)-222(despite)-223(his)-222(delicate)-222(health)-222(he)-223(survived)-222(to)-222(be)-222(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(high-priest)-214(of)-213(Sin)-213(at)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 88.101 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arr\342n,)-221(by)-213(his)-214(royal)-213(brother,)-221(and)-214(even)-213(as)-213(late)]TJ -95.225 -13.549 Td [(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 11.815 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(648)-250(his)-250(name)-250(occurs)-250(in)-250(the)-250(contracts.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.942 3.959 Td [(916)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.16 -18.497 Td [(Balasi)-342(is)-343(a)-342(frequent)-343(writer)-342(of)-343(astrological)-342(reports,)-366(some)-342(five)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Balasi's)-2311(letters)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(about)-250(astrology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(and)-298(twenty)-297(being)-298(preserved,)-309(besides)-298(some)-297(fifteen)-298(letters.)-393(In)-297(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(latter)-409(he)-409(is)-409(associated)-408(with)-409(Nab\373-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 158.631 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352-erba)-409(no)-409(less)-408(than)-409(seven)]TJ -164.642 -13.549 Td [(times,)-542(once)-484(with)-484(Ishtar-shum-\352resh)-484(also.)-951(In)-484(these)-484(cases)-483(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-359(have)-360(the)-359(same)-360(person.)-578(But)-359(the)-359(name)-360(occurs)-359(often)-359(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-332(contracts,)-353(and)-332(there)-332(belongs)-332(to)-332(at)-332(least)-332(three)-332(different)-332(men.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nab\373-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 32.106 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352-erba)-179(was)-179(the)-179(writer)-180(of)-358(some)-179(five)-179(and)-179(thirty)-179(astrological)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -110.872 0 Td [([367])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(reports,)-273(besides)-268(some)-268(seven)-268(or)-268(eight)-268(letters,)-272(usually)-268(with)-268(Balasi.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-250(name)-250(belongs)-250(to)-250(several)-250(persons)-250(named)-250(in)-250(the)-250(contracts.)]TJ 11.956 -14.538 Td [(Ardi-\312a)-188(was)-187(also)-188(a)-188(frequent)-188(writer)-187(to)-188(the)-188(king.)-229(Besides)-188(three)-187(or)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Ardi-\312a's)-379(letters)-378(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(congratulation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(four)-278(astrological)-277(reports,)-285(he)-278(wrote)-278(nine)-277(letters)-278(to)-278(the)-278(king.)-333(He)-277(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(generally)-344(associated)-344(with)-344(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 179.105 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-367(Ishtar-shum-\352resh,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.071 Td [(915)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(77.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(916)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(1053.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1779 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1780 0 R +/Resources 1778 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1777 0 R +>> endobj +1781 0 obj << +/D [1779 0 R /XYZ 234.115 167.572 null] +>> endobj +1778 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1784 0 obj << +/Length 5010 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(377)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Akkull\342nu,)-381(or)-355(Marduk-sh\342kin-shum.)-564(But)-355(one)-355(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 233.115 3.959 Td [(917)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.61 -3.959 Td [(written)]TJ -249.725 -13.549 Td [(to)-470(Sargon)-469(II.,)-524(and)-470(mentioning)-470(Merodach-Baladan)-469(II.,)-524(clearly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(belongs)-212(to)-213(another)-212(Ardi-\312a.)-238(Most)-212(of)-213(his)-212(letters)-213(are)-212(defective.)-237(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(most)-250(intelligible)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 71.226 3.958 Td [(918)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.958 Td [(reads)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -66.769 -23.703 Td [(To)-347(the)-347(king,)-371(my)-347(lord,)-371(thy)-347(servant)-347(Ardi-\312a.)-540(Peace)-347(be)-347(to)-347(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-329(my)-314(lord.)-440(May)-314(Nab\373,)-329(Marduk,)-330(Sin,)-329(Ningal,)-330(and)-313(Nusku)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(be)-236(gracious)-236(to)-236(the)-236(king,)-239(my)-236(lord.)-246(Sin,)-239(Ningal)-236(\050and)-236(other)-236(gods\051)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-319(grant)-318(health,)-336(long)-319(days,)-336(to)-319(the)-319(king,)-335(my)-319(lord.)-456(Day)-319(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(night)-250(I)-250(pray)-250(for)-250(the)-250(life)-250(of)-250(the)-250(king,)-250(my)-250(lord.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.43 Td [(The)-447(great)-446(group)-447(of)-446(writers)-447(with)-446(whom)-447(he)-446(is)-447(associated)-446(is)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 7.9701 Tf 46.043 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 3.077 0 Td [(ur's)]TJ -49.12 -9.464 Td [(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -4.085 Td [(responsible)-210(for)-210(a)-209(large)-210(number)-210(of)-210(letters.)-237(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 240.202 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-210(wrote)]TJ -244.413 -13.549 Td [(some)-257(thirty-five)-258(letters)-257(and)-258(five)-257(or)-258(six)-257(astrological)-258(reports.)-272(He)-257(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(especially)-250(prolix)-250(in)-250(his)-250(introduction.)-250(Here)-250(is)-250(a)-250(specimen:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 246.337 3.959 Td [(919)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -226.701 -27.662 Td [(To)-253(the)-253(king,)-253(my)-253(lord,)-254(thy)-253(servant)-253(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 189.512 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ur.)-259(Peace)-253(be)]TJ -193.319 -12.821 Td [(to)-302(the)-303(king,)-315(my)-302(lord.)-407(May)-303(Nab\373)-302(and)-302(Marduk)-303(be)-302(excessively)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(gracious)-296(to)-297(the)-296(king,)-308(my)-296(lord.)-389(The)-296(king)-296(of)-297(gods)-296(shall)-296(decree)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-373(name)-373(of)-374(the)-373(king,)-404(my)-373(lord,)-404(to)-373(the)-374(kingdom)-373(of)-373(Assyria.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash)-382(and)-383(Adad,)-415(in)-383(their)-382(changeless)-383(regard)-382(to)-383(the)-382(king,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(my)-292(lord,)-302(have)-292(confirmed)-292(him)-292(in)-292(the)-292(kingdom)-292(of)-292(all)-292(lands.)-376(A)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(gracious)-229(reign,)-233(settled)-229(days,)-233(years)-228(of)-229(righteousness,)-233(plenteous)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(rains,)-333(copious)-317(floods,)-333(high)-317(prices.)-449(The)-317(gods)-317(are)-316(reverenced,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-349(fear)-349(of)-350(God)-349(increased,)-374(the)-349(temples)-349(are)-350(flourishing.)-547(The)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(great)-271(gods)-272(of)-271(heaven)-271(and)-272(earth)-271(are)-271(exalted)-272(in)-271(the)-271(reign)-272(of)-271(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-318(my)-305(lord.)-413(Old)-305(men)-304(dance,)-318(young)-305(men)-304(sing,)-319(the)-304(women)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-219(girls)-219(are)-219(given)-219(in)-218(marriage,)-226(the)-218(bridegrooms)-219(marry)-219(wives,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(marriages)-210(are)-210(consummated,)-218(sons)-210(and)-209(daughters)-210(are)-210(begotten,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(children)-398(are)-399(born.)-695(To)-399(those)-398(that)-398(have)-399(sinned)-398(and)-399(look)-398(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(death,)-341(the)-323(king,)-341(my)-323(lord,)-341(has)-323(given)-323(new)-323(life.)-468(Those)-323(that)-323(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(many)-313(years)-940(were)-313(captive,)-329(thou)-314(hast)-313(freed.)-440(They)-313(that)-313(many)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([368])]TJ 0 -11.58 Td [(A)-187(plea)-188(for)-187(his)-187(son)-187(to)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(be)-312(appointed)-312(to)-312(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(court)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 17.687 Td [(days)-251(were)-250(sick)-251(have)-250(recovered.)-252(The)-250(hungry)-251(are)-251(satisfied.)-251(The)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(917)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(30.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(918)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(28.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(919)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(2.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1783 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1784 0 R +/Resources 1782 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1777 0 R +>> endobj +1785 0 obj << +/D [1783 0 R /XYZ 115.313 121.431 null] +>> endobj +1782 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1788 0 obj << +/Length 5336 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(378)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(lean)-306(grow)-306(fat.)-417(The)-306(plantations)-306(are)-306(covered)-306(with)-306(fruits.)-417(Only)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(I)-379(and)-380(Ardi-Gula)-379(among)-380(them)-380(have)-379(our)-380(soul)-379(depressed,)-412(our)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(heart)-393(disturbed.)-677(Lately)-393(has)-393(the)-392(king,)-429(my)-392(lord,)-429(shown)-392(love)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(for)-278(Nineveh,)-285(to)-278(his)-278(people,)-285(to)-277(his)-278(chiefs,)-285(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 193.69 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Bring)-278(your)]TJ -198.069 -12.822 Td [(sons,)-274(let)-269(them)-269(stand)-269(before)-269(me.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 123.436 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.033 0 Td [(Ardi-Gula,)-274(my)-269(son)-269(is)-269(he,)-274(let)]TJ -130.469 -12.822 Td [(him)-318(stand)-318(with)-318(them,)-335(before)-318(the)-318(king,)-335(my)-317(lord.)-454(We)-318(with)-318(all)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-229(people)-228(will)-229(rejoice)-228(indeed,)-233(and)-229(dance)-228(for)-229(joy.)-243(My)-229(eyes)-228(are)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(set)-285(upon)-284(the)-285(king,)-293(my)-284(lord.)-354(They)-285(that)-284(stand)-285(in)-284(the)-285(palace,)-293(all)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-338(them,)-360(love)-338(me)-337(not.)-514(There)-338(is)-338(not)-338(a)-338(friend)-337(of)-338(mine)-338(among)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(them,)-225(to)-219(whom)-219(I)-218(might)-219(give)-219(a)-219(present,)-225(and)-219(they)-218(would)-219(receive)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(it,)-408(and)-376(take)-376(up)-377(my)-376(cause.)-629(Let)-376(the)-376(king,)-408(my)-376(lord,)-408(take)-376(pity)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(on)-330(his)-330(servant.)-489(Among)-330(all)-330(those)-329(people,)-350(I)-330(hope)-330(none)-329(of)-330(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(slanderers)-250(may)-250(see)-250(the)-250(purpose)-250(of)-250(their)-250(hearts)-250(against)-250(me.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -21.685 Td [(Judging)-489(from)-488(the)-489(frequent)-489(mention)-488(of)-489(Ardi-Gula)-489(in)-488(other)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(letters)-230(and)-230(that)-230(he)-229(wrote)-230(to)-230(the)-230(king)-230(about)-230(his)-230(sons,)-233(Ashurb\342nipal)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-225(Shamash-shum-uk\356n,)-230(we)-225(may)-225(be)-225(sure)-225(the)-225(old)-225(courtier)-225(got)-225(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(request,)-370(and)-346(that)-345(he)-346(was)-346(writing)-346(to)-346(Esarhaddon.)-537(The)-346(letters)-345(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Adadi-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 63.022 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-294(concern)-293(domestic)-294(affairs,)-304(the)-294(sickness)-294(of)-293(one,)]TJ -67.233 -13.549 Td [(an)-272(auspicious)-272(day,)-277(the)-272(health)-272(of)-272(another,)-277(rarely)-272(does)-272(he)-271(mention)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(any)-290(news)-290(of)-290(public)-290(interest.)-369(The)-290(persons)-290(about)-290(whom)-290(he)-289(writes)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(are)-291(the)-292(members)-291(of)-292(the)-291(royal)-292(family,)-302(Esarhaddon's)-291(children)-291(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-373(above-named)-374(circle)-373(of)-373(officials.)-620(The)-373(king)-374(sent)-373(him)-373(to)-373(see)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(certain)-428(sick)-427(folk,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 76.892 3.959 Td [(920)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.603 -3.959 Td [(he)-428(writes)-427(about)-428(an)-428(eclipse,)-472(or)-428(a)-427(ring,)-472(or)]TJ -94.495 -13.549 Td [(something)-242(of)-241(the)-241(sort.)-248(He)-241(usually)-242(gives)-241(a)-242(very)-241(long)-241(introduction;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(often)-250(the)-250(real)-250(message)-250(occupies)-250(only)-250(a)-250(few)-250(lines.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Marduk-sh\342kin-shum)-544(is)-544(another)-544(of)-544(the)-544(same)-544(group,)-617(with)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Miscellaneous)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(twenty-five)-417(letters.)-753(They)-417(are)-417(of)-418(the)-417(same)-418(domestic)-417(nature)-417(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-289(last.)-367(Ishtar-shum-\352resh)-290(is)-289(the)-289(writer)-289(of)-289(a)-289(score)-289(of)-289(letters)-289(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)-398(thirty)-398(astrological)-398(reports.)-693(He)-398(was)-398(evidently)-398(a)-397(younger)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(member)-371(of)-371(the)-370(group,)-401(son)-371(of)-371(Nab\373-z\352r-l\356shir,)-401(and)-371(chief)-370(scribe)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-400(Ashurb\342nipal.)-701(In)-400(the)-400(reign)-801(of)-400(Esarhaddon)-400(he)-400(ranked)-400(as)-400(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([369])]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(ma)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(ma)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 13.331 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(su)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.699 0 Td [(.)-471(Akkull\342nu,)-342(who)-324(was)-323(an)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 117.021 0 Td [(\352rib)-324(b\356ti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 35.658 0 Td [(,)-342(of)-324(Asshur,)-342(writes)]TJ -197.527 -13.55 Td [(sixteen)-250(letters)-250(and)-250(some)-250(dozen)-250(astrological)-250(reports.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(920)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(1.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1787 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1788 0 R +/Resources 1786 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1777 0 R +>> endobj +1789 0 obj << +/D [1787 0 R /XYZ 233.477 112.292 null] +>> endobj +1786 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1792 0 obj << +/Length 4455 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(379)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(We)-381(have)-382(seen)-381(that)-382(in)-381(the)-382(second)-381(epoch)-382(the)-381(king)-382(had)-381(to)-381(fix)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Nab\373a's)-2201(letters)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(about)-250(the)-250(calendar)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(the)-412(time)-412(when)-412(intercalary)-412(months)-412(should)-412(be)-412(inserted.)-736(In)-412(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(period)-223(the)-224(calendar)-223(was)-224(very)-223(carefully)-224(regulated)-223(by)-223(astronomical)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(observations.)-521(As)-340(a)-340(new)-340(month)-340(began)-341(on)-340(the)-340(day)-340(on)-340(which)-340(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(new)-266(moon)-267(was)-266(seen,)-271(it)-266(is)-267(clear)-266(that)-267(a)-266(month)-267(would)-266(often)-266(exceed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(twenty-nine)-236(days,)-239(but)-237(that)-236(a)-236(new)-236(moon)-237(might)-236(sometimes)-236(be)-236(seen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-310(the)-310(twenty-ninth.)-429(Nab\373a,)-325(the)-309(astronomer)-310(of)-310(the)-310(city)-309(Asshur,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sends)-250(a)-250(number)-250(of)-250(such)-250(letters)-250(as:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 146.64 3.959 Td [(921)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -127.003 -28.754 Td [(On)-216(the)-216(twenty-ninth,)-223(we)-216(kept)-216(watc)-1(h,)-222(we)-217(did)-216(not)-216(see)-216(the)-216(moon.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Nab\373)-375(and)-375(Marduk)-374(be)-375(gracious)-375(to)-375(the)-375(king,)-406(my)-375(lord.)-624(From)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Nab\373a)-250(of)-250(Asshur.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.522 Td [(So)-250(Nab\373-shum-iddin)-250(writes:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 123.632 3.959 Td [(922)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -115.951 -28.753 Td [(To)-288(the)-289(Gardener,)-298(my)-288(lord,)-298(thy)-289(servant)-288(Nab\373-shum-iddin,)-298(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(rab\373te)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 30.039 0 Td [(of)-435(Nineveh.)-804(Nab\373)-434(and)-435(Marduk)-435(be)-434(gracious)-435(to)-435(the)]TJ -30.039 -12.822 Td [(Gardener,)-333(my)-316(lord.)-448(On)-316(the)-316(fourteenth)-317(we)-316(kept)-316(watch)-316(on)-316(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(moon.)-250(The)-250(moon)-250(suffered)-250(an)-250(eclipse.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.521 Td [(The)-423(gardener,)-466(or)-423(rather)-423(irrigator,)-466(may)-423(be)-423(a)-423(royal)-423(title.)-769(At)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(present)-238(these)-238(observations)-238(are)-237(useless)-238(to)-238(us)-238(in)-238(our)-238(attempts)-238(to)-237(fix)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chronology,)-310(as)-298(we)-298(do)-299(not)-298(know)-298(the)-298(month)-298(and)-298(year)-298(of)-298(many)-298(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them.)]TJ 11.956 -13.98 Td [(The)-288(queen-mother)-287(was)-288(always)-287(an)-288(important)-287(personage)-288(in)-287(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(The)-3548(queen-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(dowager's)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(importance)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(state)-461(and)-462(she)-461(had)-461(very)-461(great)-462(influence)-461(indeed)-461(at)-462(court.)-883(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-464(few)-464(ladies)-464(ever)-464(obtained)-464(a)-464(higher)-464(degree)-464(of)-464(power)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(than)-469(did)-470(Naki'a,)-524(or)-469(Zakutu)-469(as)-469(she)-470(was)-469(also)-469(called,)-524(the)-469(wife)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-443(Sennacherib)-442(and)-443(mother)-442(of)-443(Esarhaddon.)-828(She)-442(had)-443(a)-442(sister)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Abirami.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 39.088 3.959 Td [(923)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.142 -3.959 Td [(The)-240(queen-mother)-239(resided)-240(in)-239(La)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 139.51 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(iru,)-242(but)-239(there)-240(seem)]TJ -199.751 -13.549 Td [(to)-402(have)-403(been)-402(more)-403(than)-402(one)-403(city)-402(of)-402(the)-403(name.)-707(Her)-402(necklace,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-529(some)-530(part)-529(of)-529(it,)-599(is)-530(in)-529(private)-529(possession)-1059(and)-529(has)-529(been)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([370])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.19 Td [(921)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(825.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(922)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(816.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(923)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(70.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1791 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1792 0 R +/Resources 1790 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1777 0 R +>> endobj +1793 0 obj << +/D [1791 0 R /XYZ 259.188 109.118 null] +>> endobj +1790 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1796 0 obj << +/Length 5468 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(380)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(described)-413(by)-413(Professor)-413(Scheil.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 137.43 3.959 Td [(924)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.512 -3.959 Td [(She)-413(survived)-413(her)-413(son,)-453(and,)]TJ -157.942 -13.549 Td [(with)-263(her)-263(grandsons,)-267(Ashurb\342nipal,)-266(Shamash-shum-uk\356n,)-266(and)-263(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nobles)-222(of)-221(Assyria,)-228(issued)-221(a)-222(proclamation)-222(to)-221(the)-222(empire,)-227(declaring)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal)-250(the)-250(true)-250(heir)-250(to)-250(the)-250(throne.)]TJ 11.956 -14.214 Td [(It)-413(is,)-454(of)-414(course,)-454(uncertain)-413(whether)-414(the)-413(person)-413(addressed)-413(as)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Letter)-1073(of)-1073(N\342'id-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(Marduk)-250(to)-250(her)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.084 Td [(mother)-383(of)-384(the)-383(king)-384(is)-383(always)-383(Zak\373tu,)-417(since)-384(we)-383(cannot)-383(always)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(date)-279(the)-279(letters.)-336(But)-279(the)-279(letter)-278(of)-279(N\342'id-Marduk,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 207.481 3.958 Td [(925)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.573 -3.958 Td [(which)-279(names)]TJ -223.054 -13.55 Td [(Ummanigash)-338(as)-338(King)-338(of)-337(Elam,)-360(was)-338(certainly)-338(addressed)-338(to)-337(her.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(N\342'id-Marduk)-469(was)-468(a)-469(son)-469(of)-468(Merodach)-469(Baladan,)-523(who,)-524(in)-468(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reign)-451(of)-451(Esarhaddon,)-502(when)-451(his)-451(brother)-451(Nab\373-z\352r-k\356nish-l\356shir)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-310(killed)-311(by)-310(Ummanaldash)-310(II.,)-325(threw)-311(himself)-310(on)-310(the)-310(mercy)-310(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Esarhaddon)-284(and)-284(was)-284(by)-284(him)-284(made)-284(ruler)-284(of)-284(his)-284(ancestral)-284(domain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(B\356t)-250(Jakin,)-250(as)-250(a)-250(vassal)-250(king.)-250(He)-250(speaks)-250(for)-250(himself:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.961 Td [(To)-202(the)-203(mother)-203(of)-202(the)-203(king,)-212(my)-202(lord,)-212(thy)-203(servant)-202(N\342'id-Marduk.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Peace)-391(be)-390(to)-391(the)-390(mother)-391(of)-391(the)-390(king,)-426(my)-391(lord.)-672(May)-390(Ashur,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shamash,)-283(and)-277(Marduk)-277(give)-277(health)-276(to)-277(the)-277(king,)-283(my)-277(lord.)-330(May)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(they)-305(decree)-305(the)-305(cheer)-304(of)-305(heart)-305(of)-305(the)-305(mother)-305(of)-305(the)-305(king,)-318(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord.)-251(From)-250(Elam)-250(they)-250(came)-251(to)-250(me,)-250(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 168.504 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(They)-250(have)-251(seized)]TJ -172.883 -12.821 Td [(the)-222(bridge.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 41.908 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.569 0 Td [(When)-222(they)-222(came,)-228(I)-222(sent)-222(to)-222(the)-222(mother)-222(of)-222(the)-222(king,)]TJ -48.477 -12.822 Td [(my)-306(lord.)-417(Now)-306(let)-305(the)-306(bridge)-306(be)-306(restored)-305(and)-306(the)-306(bolts)-305(of)-306(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(bridge)-312(strengthened.)-437(They)-312(say,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 127.64 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(They)-312(have)-312(burnt)-312(it.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 76.896 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.458 0 Td [(I)-312(have)]TJ -216.373 -12.822 Td [(not)-285(sent)-286(them,)-294(we)-286(do)-285(not)-286(know.)-356(They)-285(came,)-295(it)-285(was)-286(gone.)-356(To)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-365(mother)-365(of)-365(the)-364(king,)-394(my)-365(lord,)-393(I)-365(will)-365(send.)-595(Do)-365(thou,)-393(my)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(lord,)-344(send)-325(troops.)-474(The)-325(son)-325(of)-325(Ningal-iddina)-325(has)-325(gone)-325(to)-325(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(King)-296(of)-296(\050Elam?\051)-389(and)-296(taken)-297(the)-296(side)-296(of)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 155.759 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(ubanigash.)-389([)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 49.578 0 Td [(Several)]TJ -211.778 -12.822 Td [(lines)-322(follow)-322(with)-323(only)-322(fragments)-322(of)-322(sentences.)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 183.729 0 Td [(])]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 7.887 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Since)-322(these)]TJ -195.995 -12.822 Td [(are)-257(trustworthy)-258(reports,)-259(whatever)-257(the)-257(Chaldees)-258(in)-257(future)-257(send)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-223(the)-222(gods)-223(of)-223(the)-222(king,)-228(my)-223(lord.)-241(If)-223(a)-222(messenger)-223(of)-223(the)-222(King)-223(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Elam)-245(does)-246(not)-245(bring)-246(messages)-245(to)-246(me,)-246(he)-245(shall)-246(enter)-245(and)-246(I)-245(will)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(see)-260(him,)-262(and)-260(whatever)-260(is)-260(his)-259(message,)-263(he)-260(shall)-259(explain)-260(until)-260(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(understand.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 45.744 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.146 0 Td [(They)-280(came)-281(on)-280(the)-281(second)-280(of)-281(Ab,)-288(his)-281(messenger)]TJ -52.89 -12.822 Td [(came)-281(to)-282(me)-281(to)-281(the)-281(border;)-297(he)-282(did)-281(not)-281(pass)-282(over)-281(to)-281(hinterland,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 81.154 Td [(924)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Rec.)-250(Trav.,)-250(xx.,)-250(p.)-250(200.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(925)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(W.)-250(Sm.,)-250(p.)-250(7.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1795 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1796 0 R +/Resources 1794 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1777 0 R +>> endobj +1794 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1799 0 obj << +/Length 4933 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(381)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(and)-410(I)-409(sent)-410(my)-409(messenger)-410(to)-409(the)-410(palace.)-729(My)-409(lord,)-450(may)-409(he)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(decide,)-250(and)-250(what)-250(is)-250(right)-250(for)-250(the)-250(house)-250(of)-250(my)-250(lord,)-250(fulfil.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -14.988 Td [([371])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -12.155 Td [(It)-386(is)-385(evident)-386(that)-385(the)-386(writer)-385(regards)-386(the)-385(queen-mother)-386(as)-385(so)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(thoroughly)-389(identical)-390(with)-389(the)-389(king)-389(that)-389(he)-390(does)-389(not)-389(scruple)-389(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(address)-412(her)-411(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.202 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(my)-411(lord.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 38.732 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.333 0 Td [(Despite)-411(several)-412(lacun\346)-411(the)-412(general)]TJ -122.111 -13.549 Td [(sense)-359(is)-360(clear.)-578(After)-360(the)-359(break)-360(the)-359(passage)-360(in)-359(quotation)-359(marks)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seems)-316(to)-316(be)-316(quoted)-316(from)-316(a)-316(report)-316(made)-316(to)-316(the)-316(writer.)-448(The)-315(sons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-267(Ningal-iddina)-266(were)-267(Sin-tabni-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 148.703 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.21 0 Td [(ur,)-271(Sin-bal\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 51.13 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.752 0 Td [(su-i)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 16.364 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(bi,)-271(and)-266(Sin-)]TJ -229.614 -13.55 Td [(shar-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 27.262 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-236(all)-232(of)-232(whom)-232(were)-232(in)-232(import)1(ant)-232(commands)-232(in)-232(Southern)]TJ -31.473 -13.549 Td [(Babylonia.)-467(It)-322(seems)-322(probable)-323(that)-322(the)-322(events)-323(referred)-322(to)-322(in)-322(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)-180(are)-180(those)-179(which)-180(led)-180(up)-180(to)-179(the)-180(Elamite)-180(invasion)-180(of)-179(Babylonia,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-242(they)-242(came)-242(raiding)-243(as)-242(far)-242(as)-242(Sippara.)-247(Esarhaddon)-242(was)-242(away)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-376(the)-377(time)-376(in)-377(the)-376(west.)-629(There)-377(is)-376(no)-377(record)-376(of)-377(how)-376(they)-376(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(driven)-250(back.)]TJ 11.956 -14.304 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(a)-250(letter)-250(from)-250(the)-250(king)-250(to)-250(his)-250(mother:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 189.37 3.959 Td [(926)]TJ 89.698 -3.959 Td [(King's)-250(letter)-250(to)-250(her)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -26.415 Td [(Message)-327(of)-326(the)-327(king)-326(to)-327(the)-327(king's)-326(mother:)-403(I)-327(am)-326(well.)-480(Peace)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(be)-294(to)-293(the)-294(king's)-293(mother.)-381(Concerning)-294(Amushe's)-294(servant,)-304(what)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thou)-249(didst)-249(send)-249(me,)-249(as)-249(the)-249(king's)-249(mother)-248(has)-249(told)-249(me,)-249(I)-249(will)-249(at)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(once)-200(order.)-233(What)-200(thou)-200(hast)-200(said)-200(is)-200(extremely)-200(good.)-233(Wherefore)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(should)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 28.77 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(amunai)-250(go?)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -42.892 -27.142 Td [(The)-480(meaning)-480(is)-480(obscured)-480(for)-480(us)-480(by)-480(our)-480(complete)-480(lack)-479(of)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(information)-398(as)-398(to)-398(the)-398(persons)-398(concerned.)-694(We)-398(may)-398(conjecture)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 19.676 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(amunai)-304(was)-303(the)-304(servant)-303(of)-304(Amushe,)-317(but)-303(we)-304(do)-303(not)-304(know.)]TJ -26.799 -13.549 Td [(However,)-250(we)-250(see)-250(that)-250(the)-250(queen)-250(mother)-250(gave)-250(good)-250(advice.)]TJ 11.956 -14.304 Td [(Zak\373tu)-336(must)-336(often)-336(have)-336(been)-336(a)-335(prey)-336(to)-336(great)-336(anxiety,)-358(left)-335(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Apl\356a's)-2256(cordial)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(letter)-250(to)-250(her)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -4.085 Td [(command)-405(as)-405(she)-406(was)-405(in)-405(Assyria,)-444(with)-405(her)-405(warrior)-405(son)-405(nearly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(always)-291(away)-291(and)-291(such)-291(awkward)-291(neighbors)-291(as)-291(the)-291(Elamites.)-373(But)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(she)-306(was)-306(on)-306(the)-306(whole)-306(faithfully)-306(served.)-418(It)-306(seems)-306(that)-306(the)-306(proud)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nobles)-507(of)-507(Assyria)-507(became)-507(restless)-507(during)-507(Esarhaddon's)-506(long)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(absences,)-394(for)-364(we)-365(learn)-365(from)-365(the)-364(Babylonian)-365(Chronicle)-365(that,)-393(in)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 69.951 Td [(926)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(324.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1798 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1799 0 R +/Resources 1797 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1801 0 R +>> endobj +1800 0 obj << +/D [1798 0 R /XYZ 46.771 490.365 null] +>> endobj +1797 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1804 0 obj << +/Length 5145 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(382)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 7.9701 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-315(670,)-330(Esarhaddon)-315(put)-315(a)-314(number)-315(of)-314(them)-315(to)-315(death.)-444(Here)-314(is)-315(a)]TJ -13.36 -13.549 Td [(letter,)-250(however,)-250(from)-250(an)-250(attached)-250(subject:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 180.862 3.959 Td [(927)]TJ -253.617 -3.959 Td [([372])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -22.731 Td [(To)-306(the)-305(mother)-306(of)-306(the)-305(king,)-320(my)-305(lady,)-320(thy)-306(servant)-305(Apl\356a.)-417(May)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(B\352l)-248(and)-248(Nab\373)-247(be)-248(gracious)-248(to)-248(the)-248(mother)-247(of)-248(the)-248(king,)-248(my)-248(lady.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Every)-206(da)-1(y)-206(I)-206(pray)-207(Nab\373)-207(and)-206(Nan\342)-207(for)-206(life)-207(and)-206(health)-207(and)-206(length)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-272(days,)-278(for)-273(the)-272(king)-273(of)-272(lands,)-278(my)-272(lord,)-278(and)-273(for)-272(the)-273(mother)-272(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-305(king,)-318(my)-305(lady.)-414(May)-304(the)-305(mother)-305(of)-304(the)-305(king,)-318(my)-305(lady,)-318(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(bright.)-556(A)-352(messenger)-352(of)-353(good)-352(news)-352(from)-352(B\352l)-352(and)-352(Nab\373)-352(has)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(come)-250(from)-250(the)-250(king)-250(of)-250(lands,)-250(my)-250(lord.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.459 Td [(There)-244(is)-245(a)-244(suggestion)-244(in)-245(the)-244(mention)-244(of)-245(Nan\342)-244(that)-244(Apl\356a)-244(wrote)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(from)-392(Erech.)-677(He)-392(may)-392(be)-393(the)-392(Apl\356a)-392(afterwards)-392(associated)-392(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(B\352l-ibn\356)-391(and)-391(Kudur)-390(in)-391(the)-391(south.)-672(If)-391(so,)-426(we)-391(may)-391(suppose)-390(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-347(messenger)-348(came)-347(from)-347(Esarhaddon,)-372(from)-347(Egypt,)-372(by)-347(way)-347(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Southern)-276(Babylonia.)-326(One)-276(would)-275(suppose)-276(that)-275(a)-276(messenger)-275(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Canaan,)-251(or)-251(the)-250(west,)-251(would)-251(reach)-251(Nineveh,)-251(before)-250(Chaldea.)-252(But,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-257(course,)-259(the)-257(queen-mother)-258(may)-257(have)-257(been)-257(at)-257(La)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 216.037 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(iru.)-272(Only)-257(it)-257(is)]TJ -222.048 -13.55 Td [(doubtful)-250(whether)-250(she)-250(lived)-250(there,)-250(while)-250(Esarhaddon)-250(was)-250(away.)]TJ 11.956 -13.567 Td [(It)-220(is)-219(more)-220(likely)-220(still)-219(that)-220(the)-220(Apl\356a)-220(is)-219(the)-220(same)-220(as)-219(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 228.121 0 Td [(r\342b)-220(ali)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.466 0 Td [(of)]TJ -271.543 -13.549 Td [(La)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 11.509 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(iru,)-254(who)-253(in)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 50.418 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)-253(678)-253(was)-254(over)-253(the)-253(house)-254(of)-253(the)-253(queen-mother)]TJ -81.298 -13.549 Td [(there.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.535 3.958 Td [(928)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -12.579 -17.526 Td [(Another)-250(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 60.894 3.959 Td [(929)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.181 -3.959 Td [(conveys)-250(assurance)-250(of)-250(fidelity:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -160.786 0 Td [(Ashar\356du's)-351(letter)-350(of)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(loyalty)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -13.267 Td [(To)-393(the)-393(mother)-393(of)-393(the)-393(king,)-429(my)-392(lord,)-429(thy)-393(servant)-393(Ashar\356du.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(May)-238(Nab\373)-237(and)-238(Marduk)-238(be)-237(gracious)-238(to)-238(the)-237(mother)-238(of)-237(the)-238(king,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(my)-226(lord.)-241(Daily)-226(I)-226(pray)-225(to)-226(N\352rgal)-225(and)-226(L\342z)-226(for)-225(the)-226(life)-226(and)-225(health)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-305(the)-304(king,)-319(and)-305(the)-304(king's)-305(mother,)-319(my)-304(lords.)-415(There)-304(is)-305(peace)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(in)-276(the)-276(city)-276(and)-275(temples)-276(of)-276(the)-276(king)-276(and)-276(now)-276(I)-275(keep)-276(the)-276(watch)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(for)-250(the)-250(king,)-250(my)-250(lord.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.458 Td [(That)-563(Ashar\356du)-563(is)-563(the)-564(same)-563(as)-563(the)-563(writer)-563(of)-563(some)-563(thirty)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(astrological)-426(reports)-426(who)-426(was)-425(the)-426(son)-426(of)-426(Dank\342,)-470(a)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 232.85 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(atnu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.396 0 Td [(,)-470(and)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.003 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.19 Td [(927)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(303.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(928)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(301.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(929)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(254.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1803 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1804 0 R +/Resources 1802 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1801 0 R +>> endobj +1805 0 obj << +/D [1803 0 R /XYZ 93.543 502.248 null] +>> endobj +1802 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1808 0 obj << +/Length 5291 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(383)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(servant)-267(of)-267(the)-266(king,)-271(may)-267(be)-267(doubted.)-300(He)-267(is)-266(more)-267(likely)-267(to)-267(be)-266(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(author)-251(of)-251(several)-251(letters)-250(who)-251(seems)-251(to)-251(have)-251(been)-251(connected)-250(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Borsippa.)-520(Another)-340(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 109.669 3.959 Td [(930)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.162 -3.959 Td [(is)-340(from)-340(N\352rgal-shar\342ni)-340(in)-340(response)]TJ -125.831 -13.549 Td [(to)-298(another)-297(about)-298(some)-297(sacrifices,)-310(sent)-297(by)-298(the)-298(queen-mother.)-392(He)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(prays)-310(for)-310(a)-310(thousand)-311(years)-310(of)-310(rule)-310(for)-310(Esarhaddon,)-325(so)-310(there)-310(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-350(no)-350(mistake)-350(about)-351(the)-700(period.)-550(He)-350(recounts)-350(the)-350(preparations)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([373])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(made)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 23.63 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(an)-333(ox,)-353(two)-333(sheep,)-353(and)-333(two)-333(hundred)-333(geese.)-498(But)-333(he)-332(says)]TJ -34.539 -13.549 Td [(that)-231(Nin)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 35.253 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(ai,)-235(the)-232(handmaid)-231(of)-231(the)-232(queen-mother,)-235(for)-232(some)-231(reason,)]TJ -40.707 -13.549 Td [(will)-407(not)-407(perform)-408(the)-407(sacrifice.)-722(The)-407(queen-mother)-407(is)-407(asked)-407(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(send)-251(authority)-251(for)-250(someone)-251(to)-251(open)-250(the)-251(treasury)-251(and)-251(perform)-250(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(work.)-315(The)-271(letter)-272(is)-271(defective)-272(and)-271(obscure)-272(by)-271(reason)-272(of)-271(unknown)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(words.)-229(N\352rgal-shar\342ni)-187(may)-187(be)-187(the)-187(same)-187(Ashur-shum-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 234.767 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-187(who)-187(so)]TJ -238.978 -13.549 Td [(often)-250(writes)-251(to)-250(the)-250(king)-251(about)-250(this)-250(time.)-251(Again)-250(Nab\373-shum-l\356shir)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writes)-274(to)-274(the)-273(queen-mother)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 118.029 3.958 Td [(931)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.44 -3.958 Td [(about)-274(a)-274(woman,)-279(Kallati,)-280(who)-274(was)]TJ -133.469 -13.55 Td [(intrusted)-338(to)-338(the)-338(writer)-339(in)-338(the)-338(house)-338(of)-338(Shama',)-360(and)-338(about)-338(some)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sheep.)]TJ 16.494 -15.938 Td [(Another)-416(group)-416(includes)-416(the)-416(letters)-416(which)-416(refer)-416(to)-416(medical)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 274.53 0 Td [(Medical)-250(letters)]TJ 0 -10.417 Td [(Medical)-1604(records)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(numerous)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 6.333 Td [(treatment.)-524(Here)-341(especially)-341(Dr.)-524(C.)-341(Johnston,)-364(himself)-341(a)-341(medical)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(man,)-322(has)-307(made)-307(a)-308(most)-307(valuable)-307(start)-308(in)-307(his)-307(Assyrian)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 235.172 0 Td [(Epistolary)]TJ -235.172 -13.549 Td [(Correspondence)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.109 0 Td [(,)-476(and)-431(we)-431(can)-431(hardly)-431(do)-431(better)-431(than)-431(to)-430(follow)]TJ -72.109 -13.549 Td [(his)-400(guidance.)-701(As)-400(a)-400(rule,)-438(what)-401(these)-400(ancient)-400(peoples)-400(said)-400(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(thought)-457(of)-456(disease)-457(is)-456(very)-457(obscure)-456(to)-457(us.)-869(Many)-457(terms)-456(were)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(then,)-357(as)-335(now,)-357(used)-335(in)-336(the)-335(medical)-335(vocabulary)-336(which)-335(were)-335(well)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(known)-323(in)-322(ordinary)-323(language,)-341(but)-323(which)-322(were)-323(given)-323(a)-322(distinctly)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(different)-270(technical)-271(meaning.)-310(Great)-270(attention)-271(was)-270(paid)-270(to)-270(surgery)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-292(medicine,)-303(as)-292(is)-292(shown)-292(by)-293(the)-292(clauses)-292(in)-292(the)-292(Code.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 238.629 3.959 Td [(932)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.561 -3.959 Td [(There)]TJ -255.19 -13.549 Td [(are)-215(also)-214(a)-215(great)-215(number)-214(of)-215(tablets)-215(dealing)-214(with)-215(medicine,)-222(some)-214(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-224(have)-225(been)-224(published.)-242(Long)-224(ago)-225(Professor)-224(Sayce)-224(discussed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(one)-431(such)-431(text)-430(under)-431(the)-431(title,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 138.677 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(An)-431(Ancient)-431(Babylonian)-430(Work)]TJ -143.52 -13.55 Td [(on)-292(Medicine,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 58.024 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 4.844 3.959 Td [(933)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.637 -3.959 Td [(and)-292(from)-292(the)-292(British)-291(Museum)-292(Catalogue)-292(fully)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 103.31 Td [(930)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(368.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(931)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(263.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.31 Td [(932)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(\247\247)-250(215-21.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(933)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Z.)-250(K.)-250(F.)-250(II.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1807 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1808 0 R +/Resources 1806 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1801 0 R +>> endobj +1809 0 obj << +/D [1807 0 R /XYZ 158.585 450.429 null] +>> endobj +1806 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1812 0 obj << +/Length 4900 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(384)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(four)-447(hundred)-446(and)-447(fifty)-447(such)-447(texts)-446(are)-447(known.)-840(Dr.)-840(C.)-447(F.)-446(H.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(K\374chler)-313(in)-313(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 66.602 0 Td [(Beitr\344ge)-313(zur)-313(Kenntniss)-313(der)-313(Assyrischen)-313(Medicin)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -66.602 -13.549 Td [(has)-223(made)-223(great)-223(progress)-223(toward)-223(settling)-223(the)-223(reading)-223(and)-223(meaning)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-292(certain)-291(words)-292(and)-291(phrases.)-375(Dr.)-374(Baron)-292(Felix)-291(von)-292(Oefele,)-301(who)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(has)-203(devoted)-202(much)-203(study)-202(to)-202(ancient)-203(medicine)-202(in)-203(general,)-212(has)-202(made)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(noteworthy)-299(contributions)-298(to)-298(the)-299(study,)-311(by)-298(his)-299(art)1(icles)-299(in)-298(learned)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(journals.)-356(Still,)-294(the)-571(great)-286(obstacle)-285(is)-285(that)-286(so)-285(much)-286(of)-285(the)-285(materia)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([374])]TJ 0 -11.581 Td [(Exorcism)-201(as)-201(well)-201(as)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(healing)-349(the)-349(duty)-349(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(a)-250(physician)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 16.961 Td [(medica,)-244(which)-243(was)-242(a)-243(very)-242(full)-243(one,)-244(is)-242(unknown;)-245(and)-243(the)-242(diseases)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(appear)-362(under)-361(names)-362(which)-362(do)-361(not)-362(assist)-362(us)-361(in)-362(determining)-361(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(meaning.)-249(The)-247(medical)-248(treatises)-247(considered)-247(affections)-248(of)-247(all)-247(parts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-264(the)-264(body,)-268(and)-264(made)-264(much)-264(of)-264(symptoms.)-292(They)-264(prescribe)-264(roots)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-392(oils)-391(and)-392(a)-391(great)-392(variety)-391(of)-392(powdered)-392(drugs.)-674(Some)-392(of)-391(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(treatment)-338(is)-337(evidently)-338(based)-337(on)-338(extended)-337(trial)-338(and)-337(observation.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(But)-231(also)-231(much)-231(reliance)-231(was)-231(placed)-231(on)-231(charms,)-235(and)-231(diseases)-231(were)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(associated)-341(with)-341(demons.)-524(To)-341(drive)-342(away)-341(the)-341(demon,)-364(as)-341(well)-341(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cure)-295(the)-295(pain,)-306(was)-295(the)-295(doctor's)-294(duty.)-385(There)-295(was)-295(full)-294(recognition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(mental)-250(factor)-250(in)-250(sickness.)]TJ 11.956 -14.351 Td [(With)-384(considerable)-384(hesitation)-383(the)-384(following)-384(two)-384(letters)-383(from)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(A)-690(letter)-691(reporting)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(the)-646(progress)-646(of)-645(a)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(disease)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 5.38 Td [(the)-377(physician)-377(Ardi-Nan\342)-377(to)-376(the)-377(king)-377(Esarhaddon)-377(are)-377(given,)-408(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(which)-365(Dr.)-594(C.)-365(Johnston's)-364(rendering)-365(is)-365(closely)-365(followed.)-594(In)-364(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(first,)-290(Ardi-Nan\342)-282(reports)-282(on)-283(the)-282(state)-282(of)-282(a)-282(patient,)-290(perhaps)-282(one)-282(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-238(young)-238(princes,)-240(who)-238(was)-238(suffering)-238(from)-238(a)-238(disease)-238(of)-238(the)-237(eyes,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-258(perhaps)-257(facial)-258(erysipelas.)-273(He)-257(was)-258(progressing)-258(so)-257(well)-258(that)-257(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(physician)-251(piously)-250(opines)-251(that)-250(some)-251(god)-250(has)-251(taken)-250(the)-251(case)-250(under)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-328(care.)-482(The)-328(gods)-327(who)-328(were)-328(special)-327(patrons)-328(of)-327(the)-328(healing)-327(art)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-281(Ninip)-281(and)-281(Gula,)-289(whose)-281(blessing)-281(the)-281(physician)-281(accordingly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(invokes.)-250(We)-250(read:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 79.069 3.959 Td [(934)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -59.432 -30.609 Td [(To)-242(the)-242(king,)-243(my)-242(lord,)-244(thy)-242(servant)-242(Ardi-Nan\342.)-247(May)-242(it)-242(be)-242(peace)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(in)-380(the)-380(highest)-380(degree)-380(to)-380(the)-380(king,)-413(my)-380(lord;)-445(may)-380(Ninip)-380(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Gula)-314(give)-314(cheer)-313(of)-314(heart)-314(and)-314(health)-313(of)-314(body)-314(to)-314(the)-313(king,)-330(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord.)-360(It)-286(is)-287(extremely)-286(well)-287(with)-286(that)-287(poor)-286(man)-287(whose)-287(eyes)-286(are)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(diseased.)-295(I)-265(had)-265(applied)-265(a)-265(dressing)-265(to)-265(him,)-268(it)-265(covered)-265(his)-265(face.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.763 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(934)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(392.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1811 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1812 0 R +/Resources 1810 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1801 0 R +>> endobj +1813 0 obj << +/D [1811 0 R /XYZ 175.883 436.88 null] +>> endobj +1810 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1816 0 obj << +/Length 4682 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(385)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Yesterday,)-373(at)-349(evening,)-373(I)-348(undid)-349(the)-348(bandage)-349(which)-348(held)-349(it,)-373(I)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(removed)-349(the)-348(dressing)-349(which)-349(was)-349(upon)-348(him.)-547(There)-348(was)-349(pus)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(upon)-294(the)-293(dressing)-294(as)-294(much)-294(as)-293(the)-294(tip)-294(of)-294(the)-293(little)-294(finger.)-381(Thy)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(gods,)-379(if)-353(any)-353(of)-353(them)-353(has)-353(put)-353(his)-353(hand)-353(to)-352(the)-353(matter,)-379(he)-353(has)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(indeed)-295(given)-294(his)-295(order.)-384(It)-295(is)-294(extremely)-295(well.)-384(Let)-295(the)-294(heart)-295(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-285(king,)-293(my)-285(lord,)-293(be)-285(cheered.)-354(In)-285(seven)-284(or)-285(eight)-285(days)-284(he)-285(will)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(be)-250(well.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -12.73 Td [([375])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.117 Td [(There)-229(is)-230(also)-229(another)-229(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 115.43 3.958 Td [(935)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.955 -3.958 Td [(from)-229(Ardi-Nan\342)-230(to)-229(the)-229(king,)-234(but)]TJ -142.341 -13.55 Td [(part)-262(of)-261(it)-262(is)-261(too)-262(defective)-261(to)-262(render.)-285(It)-261(begins)-262(in)-261(exactly)-262(the)-261(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(way)-250(as)-250(before,)-250(save)-250(that)-250(greeting)-250(is)-250(also)-250(sent)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(son.)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -26.12 Td [(For)-167(the)-167(cure)-167(which)-167(we)-167(wrought)-167(on)-168(...)-222(we)-167(were)-167(given)-167(five-sixths)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-261(a)-261(shekel.)-282(The)-261(day)-261(he)-261(came,)-264(he)-261(recovered,)-263(he)-261(recovered)-261(his)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(strength,)-359(he)-336(stayed)-337(until....)-511(Concerning)-337(the)-336(patient)-337(who)-337(had)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(blood)-298(run)-297(from)-298(his)-298(nose,)-310(the)-297(messenger)-298(has)-298(told)-297(me,)-310(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Yesterday,)-450(at)-409(evening,)-450(much)-410(blood)-410(ran.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 163.701 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.421 0 Td [(Those)-410(dressings)]TJ -176.501 -12.822 Td [(are)-399(not)-400(with)-399(knowledge.)-698(They)-400(have)-399(been)-399(placed)-400(upon)-399(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(breathing)-263(passages)-263(of)-262(the)-263(nose)-263(and)-263(oppress)-263(the)-262(breathing)-263(and)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(come)-253(off,)-253(because)-253(of)-252(the)-253(bleeding.)-258(Let)-252(them)-253(be)-253(placed)-252(within)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-315(nostrils,)-332(they)-315(will)-315(preserve)-315(the)-315(breath)-316(and)-315(the)-315(blood)-315(will)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(be)-395(held)-396(back.)-686(If)-395(it)-395(is)-395(right)-396(in)-395(the)-395(sight)-396(of)-395(the)-395(king,)-432(in)-395(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(morning)-274(I)-274(will)-273(come)-274(and)-274(prescribe)-274(for)-273(him.)-322(Now)-274(let)-273(me)-274(hear)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-250(well-being.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.848 Td [(The)-313(messenger)-312(here)-313(was)-313(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 120.648 0 Td [(RAB)-313(MU-GI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 55.512 0 Td [(,)-313(in)-312(which)-313(title)-313(it)-312(has)]TJ -188.116 -13.549 Td [(been)-395(proposed)-395(to)-395(see)-396(the)-395(original)-395(of)-395(the)-395(Rabmag)-395(of)-395(Jeremiah)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(xxxix.)-891(3.)-890(He)-464(was)-463(a)-463(high)-464(official)-463(charged)-464(with)-463(the)-464(care)-463(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(horses)-357(and)-357(chariots,)-383(and)-357(here)-357(sent)-357(to)-357(hear)-357(news)-357(of)-357(the)-356(patient.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(There)-204(is)-203(no)-204(evidence)-203(that)-204(he)-203(had)-204(any)-203(medical)-204(knowledge)-203(himself.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(In)-269(another)-268(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 72.812 3.959 Td [(936)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.436 -3.959 Td [(Ardi-Nan\342)-269(writes)-268(concerning)-269(Ashur-muk\356n-)]TJ -88.248 -13.549 Td [(pal\352a,)-218(a)-210(younger)-210(son)-210(of)-210(Esarhaddon)-210(and)-210(brother)-210(of)-209(Ashurb\342nipal.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(He)-188(bids)-187(the)-188(king)-187(not)-188(to)-187(fear.)-229(The)-188(young)-187(prince)-188(seems)-187(to)-188(have)-187(been)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.967 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(935)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(108.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(936)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(109.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1815 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1816 0 R +/Resources 1814 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1801 0 R +>> endobj +1817 0 obj << +/D [1815 0 R /XYZ 46.771 428.514 null] +>> endobj +1814 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1820 0 obj << +/Length 5168 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(386)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(in)-259(the)-260(doctor's)-259(care.)-279(Further)-259(he)-260(writes)-259(about)-260(the)-259(health)-260(of)-259(a)-259(tooth)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(\050of)-316(the)-316(prince's?\051)-449(about)-316(which)-317(the)-316(king)-316(had)-316(sent)-317(to)-316(inquire.)-448(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-338(greatly)-338(improved)-338(its)-338(condition)-338(\050literally,)-360(uplifted)-338(its)-338(head\051.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-317(another)-316(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 73.856 3.958 Td [(937)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.088 -3.958 Td [(also)-317(partly)-316(defective,)-333(he)-317(directs)-316(the)-317(king)-317(to)]TJ -89.944 -13.55 Td [(anoint)-259(himself)-258(as)-259(a)-259(protection)-259(against)-258(draughts)-259(\050?\051,)-261(to)-259(drink)-258(pure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(water,)-269(and)-265(to)-265(wash)-265(his)-265(hands)-266(frequently)-265(in)-265(a)-265(bowl.)-295(Presently)-265(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rash)-312(\050?\051)-438(will)-312(disappear.)-437(In)-312(another)-313(still)-312(more)-313(defective)-312(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(938)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(he)-317(mentions)-317(the)-316(plant)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 99.273 0 Td [(martakal)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 39.393 0 Td [(,)-333(to)-317(which)-317(magical)-317(efficacy)-316(was)]TJ -138.666 -13.549 Td [(ascribed.)-390(Another)-593(long)-296(letter,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 133.322 3.958 Td [(939)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.815 -3.958 Td [(after)-297(the)-296(same)-297(complimentary)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -221.892 0 Td [([376])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(opening)-250(as)-250(the)-250(others,)-250(goes)-250(on:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -22.463 Td [(Continually)-409(has)-409(the)-409(king,)-449(my)-409(lord,)-449(said)-409(to)-409(me,)-448(thus,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 221.641 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(The)]TJ -226.02 -12.822 Td [(nature)-461(of)-461(my)-461(disease)-461(is)-461(this,)-514(thou)-461(hast)-461(not)-461(seen)-461(to)-461(it,)-514(its)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(recovery)-328(thou)-328(hast)-327(not)-328(effected.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 127.687 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.613 0 Td [(Formerly)-328(I)-327(said)-328(before)-328(the)]TJ -135.3 -12.822 Td [(king,)-296(my)-286(lord,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 59.624 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(The)-287(ulcer)-286(is)-287(incurable)-287(\050?\051,)-295(I)-287(cannot)-287(prescribe)]TJ -64.004 -12.822 Td [(for)-337(it.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 22.769 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.699 0 Td [(Now,)-358(however,)-358(I)-337(have)-336(sealed)-337(a)-337(letter)-336(and)-337(sent)-336(it.)-510(In)]TJ -30.468 -12.821 Td [(the)-284(presence)-283(of)-284(the)-284(king,)-292(let)-284(them)-283(read)-284(it,)-292(I)-284(will)-283(prescribe)-284(for)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-248(king,)-248(my)-248(lord.)-250(If)-248(it)-248(be)-248(agreeable)-248(to)-247(the)-248(king,)-249(my)-248(lord,)-248(let)-248(a)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(magician)-256(do)-256(his)-256(work)-256(on)-256(him.)-268(Let)-256(the)-256(king)-256(apply)-256(a)-256(lotion)-256(\050?\051.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Shortly)-285(the)-284(sore)-285(will)-285(be)-284(loosed.)-355(This)-284(lotion)-285(of)-285(oils)-284(\050?\051)-354(let)-285(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king)-250(apply)-250(two)-250(or)-250(three)-250(times.)-250(The)-250(king)-250(will)-250(know)-250(if)-250(the)-250(king)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(says)-250(...)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.192 Td [(The)-262(rest)-262(is)-261(obscure,)-265(simply)-262(because)-262(we)-261(do)-262(not)-262(know)-262(what)-261(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(disease,)-250(or)-250(remedy,)-250(was.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Shamash-m\356tu-uballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 91.516 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)-1151(probably)-971(the)-971(youngest)-971(son)-971(of)]TJ -107.225 -13.549 Td [(Esarhaddon,)-509(writes)-457(to)-456(the)-457(king,)-509(but)-457(whether)-457(to)-457(his)-457(father)-456(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-220(brother)-219(Ashurb\342nipal)-220(does)-219(not)-220(seem)-219(clear,)-226(about)-219(the)-220(health)-219(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(lady,)-250(in)-250(whose)-250(well-being)-250(the)-250(king)-250(seemed)-250(to)-250(take)-250(interest.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 263.596 3.958 Td [(940)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -243.959 -26.422 Td [(To)-526(the)-527(king,)-595(my)-526(lord,)-596(thy)-526(servant)-526(Shamash-m\356tu-uballi)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 235.498 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(.)]TJ -238.891 -12.822 Td [(Verily)-274(peace)-275(be)-274(to)-275(the)-274(king,)-281(my)-274(lord,)-281(may)-274(Nab\373)-275(and)-274(Marduk)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 110.122 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 103.31 Td [(937)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(110.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(938)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(111.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.31 Td [(939)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(391.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.311 Td [(940)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(341.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1819 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1820 0 R +/Resources 1818 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1801 0 R +>> endobj +1821 0 obj << +/D [1819 0 R /XYZ 175.853 409.782 null] +>> endobj +1818 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1824 0 obj << +/Length 4780 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(387)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(be)-221(excessively)-222(gracious)-221(to)-221(the)-222(king,)-227(my)-221(lord.)-240(Verily)-222(the)-221(king's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(handmaid,)-209(Bau-g\342melat)-199(is)-199(excessively)-200(ill,)-209(she)-199(can)-199(eat)-199(nothing.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Forsooth)-266(let)-265(the)-266(king,)-270(my)-265(lord,)-270(send)-266(an)-265(order)-266(and)-266(let)-265(a)-266(doctor)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(come)-250(and)-250(see)-250(her.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.975 Td [(There)-267(is)-266(also)-267(an)-266(interesting)-267(letter)-266(concerning)-267(the)-266(appointment)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Letters)-1215(regarding)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(the)-385(appointment)-384(of)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(officials)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 5.38 Td [(of)-255(a)-255(successor)-255(to)-255(a)-255(dead)-255(official,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 140.589 3.959 Td [(941)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.25 -3.959 Td [(sent)-255(by)-255(a)-255(writer)-255(whose)-255(name)]TJ -155.839 -13.549 Td [(is)-250(lost:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.247 Td [(To)-261(the)-262(king,)-264(my)-261(lord,)-265(thy)-261(servant,)-264(...)-285(verily)-261(peace)-261(to)-262(the)-261(king,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(my)-330(lord.)-489(May)-330(Ashur)-329(and)-330(Beltu)-330(be)-329(gracious)-330(to)-330(the)-330(king,)-349(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(lord.)-353(Concerning)-285(the)-284(overseer)-284(of)-285(the)-284(house)-284(of)-285(the)-284(seers,)-293(who)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(is)-275(dead,)-280(as)-275(I)-275(said)-274(in)-275(the)-274(presence)-275(of)-275(the)-274(king,)-281(my)-275(lord,)-281(to)-274(wit,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(his)-236(son,)-239(his)-236(brother's)-236(son,)-238(are)-236(alive.)-246(Now)-236(his)-235(son,)-239(his)-236(brother's)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(son,)-270(and)-265(Sim\342nai,)-270(the)-266(son)-266(of)-265(Nab\373-uballi)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 162.091 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(,)-270(and)-265(the)-266(son)-266(of)-266(the)]TJ -165.484 -12.822 Td [(father's)-276(brother,)-282(of)-276(Ashur-n\342'id,)-282(the)-276(deputy)-276(priest,)-282(with)-276(them,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(shall)-288(come)-288(into)-288(the)-288(presence)-288(of)-288(the)-576(king,)-297(my)-288(lord.)-364(Whoever)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 0 Td [([377])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -12.822 Td [(shall)-264(find)-265(favor)-264(in)-265(the)-264(sight)-264(of)-265(the)-264(king,)-268(my)-264(lord,)-268(let)-265(the)-264(king,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(my)-250(lord,)-250(appoint.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.975 Td [(It)-398(is)-399(clear)-398(that)-399(succession)-398(was)-399(not)-398(purely)-399(hereditary.)-695(Even)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(when)-334(the)-335(son)-334(was)-335(alive,)-355(he)-335(might)-334(be)-334(passed)-335(over)-334(in)-335(favor)-334(of)-334(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cousin,)-280(or)-273(for)-274(a)-273(still)-274(more)-273(distant)-274(relation.)-321(There)-273(are)-274(many)-273(other)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interesting)-297(cases)-297(where)-298(the)-297(king)-297(inquires)-297(for)-297(the)-297(proper)-297(persons)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-309(be)-309(placed)-309(in)-309(the)-309(offices)-309(vacated)-309(through)-309(death)-309(or)-309(deposition.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(For)-270(example,)-274(when)-270(Esarhaddon)-270(began)-269(to)-270(set)-270(in)-269(order)-270(the)-269(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(services,)-250(he)-250(heard)-250(the)-250(following)-250(report:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 170.869 3.959 Td [(942)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -151.232 -27.206 Td [(To)-273(the)-272(king,)-279(my)-273(lord,)-278(thy)-273(servant)-273(Akkull\342nu.)-318(Peace)-273(be)-272(to)-273(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(king,)-263(my)-260(lord.)-281(Nab\373)-261(and)-260(Marduk)-261(be)-260(gracious)-260(to)-261(the)-260(king,)-263(my)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(lord.)-313(In)-271(the)-271(long)-271(desuetude)-271(of)-271(the)-271(customary)-271(rights)-271(of)-271(Ashur,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(regarding)-303(which)-303(the)-303(king,)-317(my)-303(lord,)-316(sent)-303(word)-303(to)-303(his)-303(servant,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 31.373 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Who)-306(among)-306(the)-306(magnates)-306(have)-305(not)-306(complied,)-320(have)]TJ -35.752 -12.822 Td [(not)-178(given,)-193(be)-178(it)-178(much)-179(or)-178(little)-178(\050their)-178(default\051,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 168.709 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.138 0 Td [(yesterday)-178(I)-178(could)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(941)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(577.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(942)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(43.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1823 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1824 0 R +/Resources 1822 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1826 0 R +>> endobj +1825 0 obj << +/D [1823 0 R /XYZ 208.452 315.637 null] +>> endobj +1822 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1829 0 obj << +/Length 5294 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(388)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(not)-326(write)-325(to)-326(the)-326(king,)-344(my)-326(lord.)-477(Now)-325(these)-326(are)-326(the)-325(magnates)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(who)-376(have)-376(not)-375(given)-376(their)-376(dues:)-502(the)-376(governors)-375(of)-376(Bar)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 217.577 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(alza,)]TJ -223.012 -12.822 Td [(Ra)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 10.958 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(appa,)-374(Kalzi,)-374(Isana,)-374(B\352l\352,)-375(Kullania,)-374(Arpadda;)-399(these)-349(have)]TJ -14.765 -12.821 Td [(failed)-378(to)-377(pay)-378(their)-378(dues.)-632(Ra)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 115.095 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(appa,)-410(Bar)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 39.368 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(alza,)-410(Di)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 32.247 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.932 0 Td [(ina,)-410(the)]TJ -210.747 -12.822 Td [(chief)-263(of)-263(the)-262(vineyards,)-266(Daian-Adadi,)-266(Isana,)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 173.125 0 Td [(*)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(alziatbar,)-266(Birtu,)]TJ -179.566 -12.822 Td [(Arzu)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 19.716 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(ina,)-331(Arbailu,)-330(Guzana,)-331(Sharish,)-330(Di)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 134.66 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(nunna,)-331(Rimusu,)-330(all)]TJ -165.244 -12.822 Td [(these)-384(have)-383(not)-384(given)-384(the)-384(barley)-383(and)-384(wheat)-384(due)-383(from)-384(them.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(And)-302(as)-303(to)-302(the)-302(overseer)-303(of)-302(the)-303(bakehouse,)-315(the)-302(overseer)-303(of)-302(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(larder)-375(and)-375(the)-375(chief)-375(purveyors,)-407(concerning)-375(whom)-375(the)-375(king,)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(my)-232(lord,)-236(inquired,)-236(they)-233(are)-232(removed)-233(from)-232(their)-233(posts,)-236(and)-232(this)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(is)-324(alleged)-325(as)-325(the)-324(reason:)-399(The)-325(overseer)-324(of)-325(the)-324(bakehouse)-325(is)-324(a)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(child,)-315(Sennacherib)-302(removed)-302(him;)-328(Ashur-z\352r-iddin,)-315(the)-302(priest)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-312(Nineveh,)-328(slandered)-312(him.)-436(I)-312(was)-312(frightened)-312(at)-312(the)-312(troubles.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(He)-257(had)-258(not)-257(committed)-257(any)-258(great)-257(crime....)-272(The)-257(overseer)-258(of)-257(the)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(larder)-204(had)-205(broken)-204(\050?\051)-235(a)-204(dish)-205(of)-204(Ashur's,)-214(for)-204(this)-204(deed)-205(thy)-204(father)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(removed)-354(him)-354(from)-354(charge)-354(of)-354(Ashur's)-354(dish,)-380(and)-354(appointed)-354(a)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(turban-maker's)-263(son;)-271(he)-263(is)-264(without)-263(education.)-291(And)-263(concerning)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-372(chief)-372(purveyors,)-402(Sennacherib)-372(made)-372(a)-371(reduction)-372(of)-372(their)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(allowances,)-235(and)-232(the)-232(son)-232(of)-231(the)-232(turban-maker)-232(receives)-231(the)-232(rest.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Now)-239(for)-239(six)-238(years)-239(he)-239(has)-239(been)-238(dead)-239(and)-239(his)-239(son)-238(indeed)-239(stands)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(in)-442(his)-443(office.)-826(Justice)-443(has)-442(been)-442(in)-443(abeyance)-442(since)-442(Sargon.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Sennacherib)-398(was)-397(the)-398(remover.)-1386(This)-398(is)-398(according)-397(to)-398(their)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -92.392 0 Td [([378])]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -12.822 Td [(reasons.)-250(The)-250(king,)-250(my)-250(lord,)-250(as)-250(he)-250(will,)-250(let)-250(him)-250(do.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -20.912 Td [(The)-352(text)-351(is)-352(difficult,)-377(partly)-351(because)-352(some)-351(signs)-352(are)-351(defaced,)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(partly)-326(because)-326(some)-326(words)-325(could)-326(be)-326(read)-326(more)-326(ways)-326(than)-325(one,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-545(others)-544(are)-545(obscure.)-1134(It)-544(seems)-545(quite)-545(clear)-544(that)-545(the)-544(cult)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-520(Ashur)-520(had)-519(greatly)-520(suffered.)-1059(We)-520(know)-520(from)-520(the)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 251.099 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arr\342n)]TJ -258.223 -13.55 Td [(census)-265(that)-264(certain)-265(lands)-265(were)-264(charged)-265(with)-265(dues)-264(to)-265(the)-264(temples,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(others)-470(with)-471(salaries)-470(to)-471(officials.)-911(The)-470(list)-470(of)-471(defaulters)-470(is)-470(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(geographical)-368(value.)-604(The)-368(deposition)-368(of)-368(rightful)-368(temple)-368(officers)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-329(the)-329(intrusion)-329(of)-329(unworthy)-330(substitutes,)-348(on)-329(slight)-330(grounds,)-348(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(charged)-365(to)-365(Sennacherib.)-594(He)-364(was)-365(evidently)-365(estranged)-365(from)-364(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(cult)-271(of)-272(Ashur.)-314(Doubtless)-271(a)-272(comparison)-271(of)-271(other)-272(letters)-271(will)-271(clear)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-285(some)-285(of)-285(the)-285(obscurities,)-294(but)-285(sufficient)-285(is)-285(clear)-285(to)-285(indicate)-285(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(importance)-250(of)-250(such)-250(documents.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1828 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1829 0 R +/Resources 1827 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1826 0 R +>> endobj +1830 0 obj << +/D [1828 0 R /XYZ 243.254 248.917 null] +>> endobj +1827 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1833 0 obj << +/Length 4496 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(389)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(It)-425(is)-424(of)-425(interest)-425(to)-425(note)-424(that)-425(we)-425(have)-425(a)-424(few)-425(letters)-425(sent)-424(by)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Women's)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(women.)-250(We)-250(may)-250(select)-250(the)-250(following:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 166.037 3.959 Td [(943)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -146.4 -30.037 Td [(To)-233(the)-234(scribe)-234(of)-233(the)-234(palace,)-236(my)-234(lord,)-237(thy)-233(handmaid)-234(Sarai.)-244(B\352l,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(B\352ltu)-372(\050of)-372(Nineveh?\051,)-403(B\352ltu)-372(of)-372(Babylon,)-403(Nab\373,)-402(Tashmetum,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Ishtar)-335(of)-335(Nineveh,)-356(Ishtar)-336(of)-335(Arbela,)-356(be)-335(gracious)-335(to)-335(my)-335(lord.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Long)-390(days,)-424(health)-390(of)-389(mind,)-425(health)-390(of)-389(body,)-425(may)-390(they)-389(give)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(to)-313(my)-313(lord.)-439(The)-313(servants)-313(of)-313(my)-313(lord,)-329(whom)-313(the)-313(governor)-313(of)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(B\356t)-239(Naialani)-238(took,)-241(seven)-239(souls)-239(in)-238(all,)-241(he)-239(gave)-238(to)-239(Marduk-erba.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Now)-246(the)-245(people)-246(are)-246(here,)-246(they)-246(have)-246(come)-245(to)-246(me)-246(and)-245(say)-246(thus:)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.379 0 Td [(Say)-314(to)-314(the)-314(scribe)-313(of)-314(the)-314(palace,)-330(Do)-314(not)-314(cause)-313(them)-314(to)-314(enter)]TJ -4.379 -12.822 Td [(into)-198(the)-199(house)-198(of)-198(Marduk-erba.)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 120.399 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.335 0 Td [(The)]TJ/F39 9.8629 Tf 17.293 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 3.837 0 Td [(\342)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 4.32 0 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.888 0 Td [(has)-198(sealed)-199(for)-198(them,)]TJ -164.003 -12.822 Td [(now)-250(he)-250(is)-250(with)-250(them.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.806 Td [(Evidently)-354(the)-355(lady)-354(Sarai)-354(had)-354(great)-355(influence)-354(with)-354(the)-354(scribe)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-382(the)-383(palace;)-448(perhaps)-383(she)-382(was)-382(his)-382(wife.)-647(The)-383(reason)-382(why)-382(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(governor)-273(took)-273(certain)-273(servants)-273(of)-273(his)-273(and)-273(gave)-273(them)-273(to)-272(Marduk-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(erba)-318(is)-318(not)-317(clear.)-454(Perhaps)-318(they)-317(were)-318(sold)-318(for)-318(some)-317(government)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(claim.)-321(It)-274(seems)-274(that)-274(the)-273(lady)-274(wished)-274(to)-274(keep)-273(them)-274(back,)-280(but)-273(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-205(purchaser)-204(had)-204(called)-205(and)-204(was)-205(about)-204(to)-205(take)-204(them)-205(away,)-213(unless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(scribe)-250(in)-250(some)-250(way)-250(intervened.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([379])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.237 Td [(A)-324(few)-325(quite)-324(private)-325(letters)-324(found)-325(their)-324(way)-325(into)-324(the)-324(archives)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 279.068 0 Td [(Private)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(of)-238(Nineveh,)-240(unless)-238(indeed)-238(this)-238(is)-238(a)-238(mere)-238(freak)-238(of)-237(the)-238(discoverers.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.85 3.959 Td [(944)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -5.214 -30.037 Td [(Note)-329(from)-329(Marduk)-329(to)-328(Kurigalzu,)-349(his)-329(brother:)-407(B\352l)-329(and)-329(Nab\373)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(seek)-408(the)-408(peace)-408(of)-408(my)-408(brother.)-724(Wherefore)-408(have)-408(I)-408(not)-408(seen)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thy)-460(messenger?)-881(Until)-460(he)-460(enter)-460(Borsippa,)-513(when)-460(I)-460(see)-460(thy)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(messenger,)-463(my)-420(heart)-420(shall)-420(drink)-421(the)-420(wine)-420(of)-420(joy.)-761(Let)-420(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brother)-250(send)-250(so)-250(many)-250(pots.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -26.805 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(another)-250(from)-250(Borsippa:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 135.73 3.958 Td [(945)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(943)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(220.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(944)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(345.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(945)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(219.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1832 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1833 0 R +/Resources 1831 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1826 0 R +>> endobj +1834 0 obj << +/D [1832 0 R /XYZ 46.771 252.672 null] +>> endobj +1831 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1837 0 obj << +/Length 5112 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(390)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -30.759 Td [(Note)-438(from)-438(B\352l-upa)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 78.211 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.251 0 Td [(to)-438(Kun\342,)-485(his)-438(father:)-626(Peace)-438(be)-437(to)-438(my)]TJ -87.462 -12.822 Td [(father.)-370(Daily)-290(I)-290(pray)-290(to)-290(Nab\373)-290(and)-290(Nan\342)-290(for)-290(my)-290(father's)-290(health)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(of)-354(life)-355(and)-354(I)-355(have)-354(fulfilled)-355(the)-354(duty)-354(to)-355(Ezida)-354(\050the)-355(temple)-354(of)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(Nab\373)-287(at)-288(Borsippa\051)-287(for)-287(thy)-288(sake.)-362(When)-287(I)-287(inquired)-288(of)-287(M\342r-b\356ti)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(\050a)-260(divine)-259(name\051)-260(for)-259(thy)-260(sake,)-262(a)-259(fixed)-260(time)-259(of)-260(peace)-260(was)-259(taken)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(up)-334(to)-333(the)-334(fourth)-333(day.)-501(Thy)-333(workman)-334(is)-334(informed)-333(concerning)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(everything)-234(whatever)-233(is)-234(safe)-233(according)-234(to)-233(his)-234(\050the)-234(god's\051)-233(word.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -22.823 Td [(As)-171(before)-170(remarked,)-187(many)-170(letters)-171(are)-171(notices)-170(of)-171(the)-170(movements)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Reports)-250(and)-250(lists)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(of)-264(horses.)-294(These)-264(are)-265(really)-264(obscure)-265(in)-264(that)-265(we)-264(do)-265(not)-264(know)-264(what)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-392(real)-391(purpose)-392(of)-392(the)-391(reports)-392(was.)-675(They)-392(are)-391(very)-392(similar)-391(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(many)-266(reports)-266(which)-266(lack)-265(the)-266(form)-266(of)-266(address)-266(that)-266(marks)-266(a)-265(letter.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Many)-385(of)-384(the)-385(terms)-384(applied)-384(to)-385(the)-384(horses)-385(are)-384(also)-385(obscure)-384(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there)-261(is)-260(no)-261(way)-260(to)-261(translate)-260(them.)-282(In)-260(other)-261(cases)-260(we)-261(have)-260(reports)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-293(the)-293(king)-293(or)-293(his)-294(officials)-293(on)-293(various)-293(every-day)-293(subjects.)-379(A)-293(list)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-314(slaves)-314(assigned)-315(to)-314(one)-314(or)-314(more)-314(men,)-331(a)-314(list)-314(of)-314(guests,)-330(men)-314(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(high)-227(rank,)-232(sent)-226(to)-227(stay)-227(with)-227(certain)-227(officials,)-232(lists)-227(of)-227(furniture)-226(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(effects,)-295(including)-287(books,)-295(sent)-287(to)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 143.682 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(arr\342n)-286(with)-287(one)-286(of)-286(the)-287(princes,)]TJ -150.805 -13.549 Td [(all)-203(serve)-204(to)-203(throw)-204(light)-203(upon)-204(the)-203(daily)-203(life)-204(at)-203(the)-204(court)-203(of)-203(Nineveh.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Incidentally)-329(we)-329(have)-329(many)-328(hints)-329(for)-329(history)-329(as)-329(well)-329(as)-329(life)-328(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(manners.)-563(But)-355(such)-354(lists)-355(and)-354(reports)-355(do)-354(not)-355(lend)-354(themselves)-354(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(translation.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(A)-433(group)-432(of)-433(texts,)-479(very)-433(similar)-433(to)-432(the)-433(letters,)-479(only)-433(with)-432(an)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Inquiries)-1107(of)-1107(the)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(oracles)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -4.085 Td [(especial)-365(character)-365(of)-366(their)-365(own,)-394(are)-365(the)-365(inquiries)-365(addressed)-365(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Esarhaddon)-467(and)-467(Ashurb\342nipal)-467(to)-466(the)-467(oracle)-467(of)-934(the)-466(sun-god.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([380])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(Their)-415(great)-414(interest)-415(lies)-415(in)-414(the)-415(fact)-415(that)-414(they)-415(usually)-415(state)-414(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(events)-400(which)-401(cause)-400(the)-401(king's)-400(anxiety)-400(and)-401(so)-400(make)-400(important)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(contributions)-345(to)-345(history.)-536(But)-345(the)-345(larger)-346(part)-345(of)-345(them)-345(consist)-345(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-329(detailed)-328(statement)-329(of)-328(what)-329(omens)-328(have)-329(been)-328(observed)-329(by)-328(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(augurs)-355(on)-354(examining)-355(the)-355(entrails)-355(of)-354(the)-355(sacrifices.)-564(On)-355(these)-354(it)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-297(probable)-298(that)-297(the)-297(sun-god)-298(was)-297(to)-297(base)-298(his)-297(opinion.)-392(He)-297(would)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(know)-250(and)-250(declare)-250(what)-250(they)-250(portended.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Occasionally)-360(a)-361(letter)-360(serves)-361(to)-360(make)-360(a)-361(contribution)-360(to)-360(some)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Metrology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(subject)-412(which)-412(is)-413(of)-412(interest)-412(apart)-412(from)-413(the)-412(events)-412(of)-412(the)-412(day.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Thus,)-415(information)-382(is)-382(furnished)-382(regarding)-382(metrology)-382(in)-382(a)-381(letter)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1836 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1837 0 R +/Resources 1835 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1826 0 R +>> endobj +1838 0 obj << +/D [1836 0 R /XYZ 312.781 201.634 null] +>> endobj +1835 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1841 0 obj << +/Length 6115 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IX.)-250(Miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian)-250(Letters)-10060(391)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(primarily)-290(concerned)-290(with)-289(materials)-290(for)-290(the)-289(repair)-290(of)-290(a)-290(temple)-289(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(palace.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 30.59 3.959 Td [(946)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.018 -3.959 Td [(There)-306(we)-306(read)-307(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.382 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(six)-306(articles)-306(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.344 0 Td [(mismakanna)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 58.485 0 Td [(wood,)]TJ -253.663 -13.549 Td [(six)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 15.23 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.164 0 Td [(apiece,)-233(one)-229(cubit)-229(long)-229(and)-229(one)-229(cubit)-229(thick.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 182.96 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.342 0 Td [(The)-229(thickness)]TJ -220.564 -13.549 Td [(is)-471(clearly)-470(a)-471(cubit)-471(each)-470(way,)-526(and)-471(we)-471(learn)-470(that)-471(a)-471(cubit)-470(cube)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(contained)-352(six)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 62.816 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.869 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(.)-352(There)-351(are)-352(many)-351(letters)-352(and)-352(fragments)-351(which)]TJ -75.351 -13.549 Td [(concern)-421(beams)-420(of)-421(wood)-420(and)-421(stones)-421(sent)-420(from)-421(great)-420(distances)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-448(buildings)-447(and)-448(repairs.)-842(When)-448(these)-448(are)-447(all)-448(published)-447(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(considered)-311(together,)-326(no)-310(doubt)-311(they)-311(will)-310(clear)-311(up)-311(the)-310(difficulties)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-250(at)-250(present)-250(render)-250(translation)-250(impossible.)]TJ 11.955 -13.861 Td [(A)-440(fragmentary)-441(report)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 96.848 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(it)-440(may)-441(have)-440(been)-441(a)-440(letter)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 117.33 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.91 0 Td [(gives)-440(a)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 43.071 0 Td [(Diary)-250(of)-250(a)-250(journey)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(diary)-307(of)-307(a)-307(journey.)-421(If)-307(we)-307(could)-307(complete)-307(it,)-321(or)-307(find)-307(a)-307(few)-307(more)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(like)-359(it,)-387(we)-359(should)-359(have)-360(a)-359(knowledge)-359(of)-360(geography)-359(such)-359(as)-359(we)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(have)-310(not)-310(for)-310(any)-310(other)-310(part)-309(of)-310(the)-310(world)-310(for)-310(early)-310(times.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 248.346 3.959 Td [(947)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.141 -3.959 Td [(We)]TJ -265.487 -13.549 Td [(may)-450(summarize)-451(it)-450(as)-451(follows:)-650(On)-451(the)-450(sixth,)-501(the)-450(writer)-450(went)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-326(Bagarri)-325(to)-326(Sar\356,)-344(from)-326(Sar\356)-325(to)-326(Arzu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 176.856 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ina,)-344(from)-326(Arzu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 66.382 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ina)-326(to)]TJ -255.26 -13.549 Td [(Tel-Arzu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 39.981 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ina.)-244(He)-233(stated)-233(the)-233(distances)-233(from)-233(city)-233(to)-233(city,)-236(but)-233(these)]TJ -45.992 -13.549 Td [(are)-373(now)-374(lost.)-620(This)-374(was)-373(the)-374(first)-373(journey.)-620(The)-374(second)-373(journey)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(was)-426(from)-426(Tel-Arzu)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 87.45 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(ina)-426(to)-426(D\373r-sisite.)-779(The)-426(third)-426(journey)-426(was)]TJ -93.461 -13.549 Td [(from)-305(D\373r-sisite)-305(to)-305(Maturaba,)-318(from)-305(Maturaba)-305(to)-305(D\373r-Taliti.)-414(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fourth)-443(journey)-442(was)-443(from)-442(D\373r-Taliti)-443(to)-442(Babiti,)-491(from)-443(Babiti)-442(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Lagabgalagi.)-661(The)-387(fifth)-774(journey)-387(was)-387(from)-387(Lagabgalagi)-387(to)-387(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.023 0 Td [([381])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.023 -13.549 Td [(river)-323(Rad\342nu,)-341(thence)-324(to)-323(Asri.)-469(The)-323(sixth)-323(journey)-323(was)-323(from)-323(Asri)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-285(Arrakdi.)-353(The)-285(seventh)-284(journey)-285(was)-285(from)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 189.417 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ualsundi)-285(to)-284(Napigi,)]TJ -196.54 -13.55 Td [(thence)-458(to)-458(D\373r-Ashur.)-873(Here)-458(we)-458(get)-458(the)-458(whole)-458(distance)-457(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Arrakdi)-283(to)-283(D\373r-Ashur)-284(as)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.119 0 Td [(two)-283(kaspu,)-292(twenty-four)-283(u)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 109.057 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(,)-292(twenty-four)]TJ -224.42 -13.549 Td [(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(.)-243(The)-230(identification)-230(of)-230(these)-230(places)-230(would)-230(be)-230(of)-230(enormous)-229(value)]TJ -5.454 -13.549 Td [(for)-417(a)-418(determination)-417(of)-417(the)-418(Assyrian)-417(measures)-417(of)-417(length.)-752(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distances)-308(are)-309(correct)-309(to)-308(the)-309(cubit.)-425(The)-309(eighth)-308(journey)-309(was)-308(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(D\373r-Ashur)-258(to)-258(Tarzini,)-260(thence)-258(to)-258(Banbala.)-274(The)-258(ninth)-258(journey)-258(was)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-476(Banbala)-475(to)-476(Ishdi-dagurrai,)-532(thence)-476(to)-475(Gupni-B\352l-)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 248.371 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arr\342n,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -255.495 -13.549 Td [(one)-426(kaspu,)-470(five)-426(u)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 79.558 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(,)-470(fifty-four)-426(u)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 56.747 0 Td [(.)-778(The)-426(tenth)-426(journey)-426(was)-426(from)]TJ -140.549 -13.549 Td [(Gupni-B\352l-)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 49.69 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arr\342n)-318(to)-317(D\373r-Adadi-r\356m\342ni,)-334(thence)-318(to)-317(D\373r-Tukulti-)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 87.883 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.071 Td [(946)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(H.)-250(566.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(947)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(A.)-250(D.)-250(D.,)-250(No.)-250(1096.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1840 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1841 0 R +/Resources 1839 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1826 0 R +>> endobj +1842 0 obj << +/D [1840 0 R /XYZ 154.828 246.88 null] +>> endobj +1839 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F39 112 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1845 0 obj << +/Length 579 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(392)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(apil-esharra,)-488(on)-441(the)-441(seventeenth.)-822(Several)-440(of)-441(these)-441(places)-440(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(already)-351(known.)-552(Others)-350(may)-351(be)-351(identified)-350(with)-351(some)-350(certainty.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(The)-250(whole)-250(would)-250(have)-250(a)-250(great)-250(value)-250(if)-250(preserved)-250(complete.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -24.197 Td [([382])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1844 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1845 0 R +/Resources 1843 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1826 0 R +>> endobj +1846 0 obj << +/D [1844 0 R /XYZ 93.543 466.88 null] +>> endobj +1843 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1847 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index44) >> +endobj +1850 0 obj +(X. Letters Of The Second Babylonian Empire) +endobj +1853 0 obj << +/Length 4508 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(X.)-262(Letters)-262(Of)-263(The)-262(Second)-262(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Empire)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -20.972 Td [(Business)-250(letters)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -10.585 Td [(Some)-317(Babylonian)-318(letters)-317(of)-317(the)-317(Second)-317(Empire)-318(are)-317(to)-317(be)-317(found)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-321(the)-321(great)-321(collections)-321(published)-321(by)-321(Strassmaier.)-463(For)-321(the)-321(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(part)-229(they)-230(are)-229(of)-230(a)-229(business)-230(nature,)-233(asking)-230(for)-229(some)-230(payment)-229(to)-229(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-250(or)-250(some)-250(object)-250(sent)-250(on.)]TJ 11.956 -14.009 Td [(Thus,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 24.545 3.959 Td [(948)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.181 -3.959 Td [(one)-250(reads:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 239.342 0 Td [(Order)-250(for)-250(seed)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -24.938 Td [(Note)-443(from)-444(Nab\373-shum-l\356shir)-443(to)-444(B\352l-uballi)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 172.548 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.767 0 Td [(and)-443(Ki)-444(...)-830(my)]TJ -180.315 -12.822 Td [(brothers.)-248(B\352l)-244(and)-244(Nab\373)-244(decree)-244(the)-243(well-being)-244(of)-244(my)-244(brothers.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Two)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 21.454 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.643 0 Td [(of)-342(dates)-343(to)-342(B\352l-n\342)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 72.579 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ir,)-365(two)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 30.265 0 Td [(GUR)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 23.643 0 Td [(to)-342(Shamash-pir'-)]TJ -175.391 -12.822 Td [(u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ur,)-340(from)-322(the)-321(store)-322(for)-322(seed)-322(let)-321(my)-322(brothers)-322(give.)-465(Adar)-322(the)]TJ -8.738 -12.821 Td [(ninth,)-250(year)-250(eleven,)-250(Nabonidus,)-250(King)-250(of)-250(Babylon.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -25.666 Td [(Or,)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 14.236 3.959 Td [(949)]TJ 264.832 -3.959 Td [(Another)-830(for)-829(sup-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(plies)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -15.474 Td [(Note)-402(from)-402(Shamash-erba)-402(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 117.754 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(\342r-ibn\356,)-440(my)-402(brother:)-554(When)-402(I)]TJ -124.194 -12.822 Td [(send)-223(Shamash-uballi)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 81.64 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.588 0 Td [(to)-223(thy)-222(presence,)-228(do)-223(thou)-222(send)-223(ninety)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 142.796 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.307 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -235.331 -12.822 Td [(of)-241(meal)-240(by)-241(his)-240(hand.)-247(Verily)-241(thou)-240(knowest.)-247(Besides)-241(the)-240(twelve)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 0 -12.822 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.492 0 Td [(of)-250(meal)-250(before)-250(is)-250(this.)-250(Adar)-250(the)-250(thirteenth.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -21.479 -25.665 Td [(A)-250(somewhat)-250(longer)-250(but)-250(imperfect)-250(letter)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 171.785 3.959 Td [(950)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.18 -3.959 Td [(reads:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 92.103 0 Td [(Explanation)-468(of)-468(the)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(filling)-250(of)-250(an)-250(order)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -271.387 -15.473 Td [(Note)-307(of)-307(Nadinu)-307(to)-307(the)-307(priest)-307(of)-307(Sippara,)-321(my)-307(brother:)-364(Verily,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(peace)-245(be)-245(with)-245(thee.)-249(To)-245(my)-245(brother,)-246(may)-245(B\352l)-245(and)-245(Nab\373)-245(decree)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-228(well-being)-229(of)-228(my)-229(brother.)-242(When)-229(to)-228(my)-229(brother)-228(I)-228([send],)-233(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-229(presence)-228(of)-229(my)-228(lord....)-243(Thou,)-233(my)-228(lord,)-233(knowest)-229(why)-228(seeds)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(for)-282(the)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 29.12 0 Td [(k\352pu)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 21.405 0 Td [(of)-282(Ra)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 21.957 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.435 0 Td [(za)-282(I)-282(sent,)-291(and)-282(money)-282(for)-282(the)-283(seeds)-282(I)-282(gave)]TJ -77.917 -12.821 Td [(him.)-288(He)-262(received)-263(it.)-287(Let)-263(me)-262(hear)-263(news)-262(and)-263(the)-262(welfare)-263(of)-262(my)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(brother.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -11.746 Td [([383])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 99.086 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 92.274 Td [(948)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(574.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.311 Td [(949)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbd.)-250(1134.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(950)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Nbk.)-250(460.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1852 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1853 0 R +/Resources 1851 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1855 0 R +>> endobj +1848 0 obj << +/D [1852 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1854 0 obj << +/D [1852 0 R /XYZ 46.771 106.872 null] +>> endobj +1851 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1858 0 obj << +/Length 4476 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(394)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Of)-250(some)-250(interest)-250(for)-250(the)-250(nature)-250(of)-250(public)-250(works)-250(is:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 217.843 3.959 Td [(951)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -210.162 -32.722 Td [(Note)-468(from)-468(Sh\342pik-z\352r)-468(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 107.208 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(\342r-ibn\356,)-522(my)-468(brother:)-686(The)-468(gods)]TJ -113.649 -12.822 Td [(decree)-246(thy)-247(well-being.)-248(Give)-247(ninety-six)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 153.781 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 8.455 0 Td [(of)-246(meal)-247(to)-246(the)-246(men)]TJ -167.542 -12.822 Td [(who)-222(are)-223(digging)-222(the)-222(canal.)-241(Kisl\356mnu,)-228(the)-222(twentieth,)-228(fifth)-222(year,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Cyrus,)-250(King)-250(of)-250(Babylon,)-250(king)-250(of)-250(lands.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -29.49 Td [(Or)-250(this:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 33.032 3.958 Td [(952)]TJ -117.743 -3.958 Td [(Requisition)-162(for)-162(sup-)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(plies)-349(for)-350(canal)-349(dig-)]TJ 0 -9.464 Td [(ging)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -9.835 Td [(Note)-180(from)-180(the)-181(priests)-180(to)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 92.713 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.44 0 Td [(\342r-ibn\356,)-194(our)-180(brother:)-216(The)-180(gods)-180(decree)]TJ -99.153 -12.822 Td [(thy)-323(welfare.)-470(Give)-323(thirty-six)]TJ/F37 9.8629 Tf 114.173 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F29 9.8629 Tf 5.306 0 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 9.213 0 Td [(of)-323(meal)-323(to)-323(Ardi-)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 65.987 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.441 0 Td [(\342r,)-341(for)-324(the)]TJ -201.12 -12.821 Td [(king's)-235(men)-235(who)-235(dig)-235(the)-234(canal.)-245(Kisl\356mnu)-235(the)-235(twenty-fifth,)-238(year)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(five,)-250(Cyrus,)-250(King)-250(of)-250(Babylon,)-250(king)-250(of)-250(lands.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -29.491 Td [(The)-323(following)-324(is)-323(another)-324(of)-323(the)-323(best-preserved)-324(letters)-323(of)-323(this)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(period:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 30.906 3.959 Td [(953)]TJ -103.661 -3.959 Td [(Request)-663(for)-662(some)]TJ 0 -9.465 Td [(money)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 92.392 -19.298 Td [(Note)-308(from)-308(N\352rgal-a)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 78.927 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 5.434 0 Td [(-iddin)-308(to)-308(Iddin-Marduk,)-323(my)-308(father:)-367(B\352l)]TJ -84.361 -12.822 Td [(and)-464(Nab\373)-463(decree)-464(the)-463(health)-464(and)-463(well-being)-464(of)-464(my)-463(father.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Concerning)-399(the)-399(money)-400(my)-399(father)-399(sent;)-474(the)-399(money)-399(is)-399(little,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(which)-186(has)-186(been)-186(given)-185(for)-186(dates.)-229(Two)-186(minas)-186(of)-185(silver)-186(is)-186(needed.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Let)-357(my)-358(father)-357(send)-357(it.)-572(Concerning)-357(that)-358(\050?\051,)-384(as)-357(it)-358(is)-357(good)-357(to)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(thee.)-251(I)-250(have)-251(none.)-251(See,)-250(Nab\373-matt\373a)-250(I)-251(have)-250(sent)-250(to)-251(my)-250(father.)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(The)-270(governor)-270(has)-270(gone)-270(to)-270(Babylon.)-310(As)-270(long)-270(as)-270(he)-270(is)-270(not)-270(here)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(\050?\051)-405(at)-301(his)-302(side,)-314(he)-302(demands.)-405(Let)-301(me)-302(hear)-301(news)-302(of)-302(my)-301(father.)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Whether)-273(it)-274(be)-273(corn)-273(or)-274(whether)-273(it)-273(be)-274(anything)-273(that)-273(is)-274(with)-273(me,)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(I)-250(will)-250(give)-250(to)-250(my)-250(father.)-250(Thy)-250(word)-250(is)-250(indisputable)-250(with)-250(me.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -29.491 Td [(For)-244(the)-245(most)-244(part)-245(the)-244(others)-245(are)-244(fragmentary)-245(and)-244(of)-245(no)-244(special)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -84.711 0 Td [(Fragmentary)-250(notes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(interest.)-302(It)-268(is)-267(noteworthy)-267(that)-268(they)-267(all)-268(begin)-267(with)-268(much)-267(the)-267(same)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(greeting.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 99.254 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 92.358 Td [(951)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(207.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.395 Td [(952)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(209.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.707 -7.394 Td [(953)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Cyr.)-250(376.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1857 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1858 0 R +/Resources 1856 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1855 0 R +>> endobj +1856 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1861 0 obj << +/Length 5202 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(X.)-250(Letters)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Second)-250(Babylonian)-250(Empire)-5866(395)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Dr.)-588(T.)-363(G.)-362(Pinches)-363(published)-363(the)-362(text)-363(of)-363(three)-362(letters)-363(of)-363(t)1(his)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(period)-233(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.452 0 Td [(Recueil)-233(des)-234(Travaux)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 88.709 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 3.959 Td [(954)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.12 -3.959 Td [(Two)-233(are)-234(very)-233(fragmentary;)-239(the)]TJ -148.009 -13.549 Td [(third)-250(reads)-250(thus:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -23.325 Td [(Note)-437(from)-437(Su)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 57.387 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(\342)-437(to)-438(B\352l-z\352r-ibn\356,)-484(my)-437(father:)-624(May)-438(B\352l)-437(and)]TJ -62.318 -12.822 Td [(Nab\373)-248(decree)-248(health)-247(and)-248(wealth)-248(to)-248(my)-248(father.)-249(Now)-248(I)-247(am)-248(going)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(without)-249(the)-249(ass.)-249(Give)-249(the)-249(ass)-249(to)-249(Shamash-e)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 168.134 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.393 0 Td [(ir;)-249(let)-249(him)-249(send)-249(it.)]TJ -171.527 -12.821 Td [(Give)-250(him)-250(the)-250(clothes)-250(\050?\051.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 271.387 -12.112 Td [([384])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -11.941 Td [(Here)-250(is)-250(an)-250(interesting)-250(letter:)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 121.188 3.959 Td [(955)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf -113.507 -27.283 Td [(Note)-173(from)-173(Daian-b\352l-u)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 88.866 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 3.807 0 Td [(ur)-173(to)-173(Shir)]TJ/F28 9.8629 Tf 35.744 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.931 0 Td [(u,)-188(my)-173(lord:)-212(Every)-173(day)-173(I)-173(pray)]TJ -133.348 -12.822 Td [(to)-294(B\352l)-294(and)-294(Nab\373)-294(for)-294(the)-294(health)-294(of)-294(my)-294(lord's)-294(life.)-382(Concerning)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(the)-245(lambs,)-246(which)-245(my)-245(lord)-245(sent,)-246(B\352l)-244(and)-245(Nab\373)-245(know)-245(that)-245(there)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(is)-293(a)-293(lamb)-293(from)-293(before)-293(thee.)-379(I)-292(have)-293(set)-293(the)-293(crop)-293(and)-293(fixed)-293(the)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(stable.)-231(I)-192(have)-192(seen)-192(thy)-192(servant)-192(with)-192(the)-192(sheep;)-211(send)-192(thy)-192(servant)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(with)-232(the)-232(lambs,)-236(and)-232(direct)-232(that)-232(one)-233(lamb)-232(from)-232(among)-232(them)-232(be)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(offered)-319(as)-319(a)-318(gift)-319(to)-319(Nab\373.)-457(I)-318(have)-319(not)-319(turned)-319(so)-319(much)-318(as)-319(one)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(sheep)-298(into)-299(money.)-395(On)-298(the)-299(twentieth)-298(I)-298(worked)-299([or)-298(sacrificed])]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(for)-339(Shamash.)-519(I)-339(saw)-339(fifty-six.)-518(From)-340(his)-339(hands)-339(I)-340(sent)-339(twenty)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(head)-425(to)-424(my)-425(lord.)-774(The)-425(garlic)-424(which)-425(the)-424(go)-1(vernor)-424(received)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(from)-281(my)-281(lord,)-289(the)-281(owners)-281(of)-281(the)-281(field,)-288(when)-281(they)-281(came,)-289(took)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(possession)-289(of;)-309(the)-289(governor)-289(of)-290(fields)-289(sold)-289(it)-289(for)-289(money.)-368(I)-289(am)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(deprived)-322(of)-321(the)-322(yoke)-322(of)-322(the)-321(harrow)-322(\050?\051.)-465(As)-322(to)-322(what)-321(my)-322(lord)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(said)-207(to)-207(me,)-216(saying,)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 74.634 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 4.38 0 Td [(Wherefore)-207(hast)-207(thou)-207(not)-207(sent)-207(a)-207(messenger)]TJ -79.014 -12.822 Td [(and)-232(measured)-231(out)-232(the)-231(crop?)]TJ/F31 9.8629 Tf 107.734 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 6.663 0 Td [(Forthwith)-232(\050?\051)-243(I)-232(will)-231(send)-232(to)-231(thee,)]TJ -114.397 -12.822 Td [(let)-250(a)-250(messenger)-250(of)-250(thy)-250(appointing)-250(\050?\051)-250(take)-250(it)-250(and)-250(keep)-250(it.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -24.052 Td [(Several)-331(words)-330(in)-331(this)-331(text)-331(are)-330(not)-331(found)-331(elsewhere,)-351(but)-331(very)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(strangely)-467(we)-468(know)-467(much)-467(about)-468(the)-467(persons.)-902(Shir)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 233.43 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(u,)-522(whose)]TJ -238.884 -13.549 Td [(other)-389(name)-388(was)-389(Marduk-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 124.196 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir-aplu,)-423(son)-389(of)-388(Iddin\342,)-424(was)-388(of)-389(the)]TJ -128.407 -13.549 Td [(important)-318(commercial)-318(house)-319(of)-318(Egibi,)-335(and)-318(lived)-319(in)-318(the)-318(reign)-318(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Darius.)-264(He)-254(was)-255(a)-254(great)-255(ship-owner,)-255(and)-255(had)-254(the)-255(tolls)-254(of)-255(a)-254(certain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bridge.)-335(He)-278(travelled)-278(to)-279(Elam)-278(in)-278(the)-278(fifth)-279(year)-278(of)-278(Darius.)-335(A)-278(great)]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 46.771 88.05 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 47.021 81.154 Td [(954)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(XIX.,)-250(p.)-250(104)-250(f.)]TJ/F16 5.9776 Tf -11.706 -7.394 Td [(955)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.706 -3.809 Td [(Peek-Pinches,)-250(No.)-250(22.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1860 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1861 0 R +/Resources 1859 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1855 0 R +>> endobj +1862 0 obj << +/D [1860 0 R /XYZ 46.771 417.175 null] +>> endobj +1859 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1865 0 obj << +/Length 2641 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(396)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(many)-237(of)-237(his)-237(business)-237(transactions)-237(are)-237(detailed)-237(by)-237(Dr.)-246(Pinches.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 268.177 3.959 Td [(956)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -268.177 -17.508 Td [(Daian-b\352l-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 52.102 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur)-214(and)-213(his)-214(wife)-214(Nan\342-b\352l-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 115.349 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ri)-214(were)-213(slaves)-214(of)-214(Shir)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 91.121 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.454 0 Td [(u,)]TJ -272.448 -13.549 Td [(who)-366(pledged)-365(them)-366(with)-366(their)-365(six)-366(children,)-395(at)-365(one)-366(time.)-597(In)-365(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sixteenth)-364(year)-365(of)-364(Darius)-365(their)-364(master)-364(gave)-365(them)-364(as)-365(part)-364(of)-364(her)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(dowry,)-270(to)-266(Amat-Bau,)-270(daughter)-266(of)-266(Kalb\342.)-298(They)-266(lived)-266(in)-266(the)-266(town)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Suppatum.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-502(reader)-503(has)-502(now)-502(before)-503(him)-502(a)-502(few)-503(specimens)-502(of)-502(this)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(extremely)-286(valuable)-286(but)-286(very)-286(obscure)-286(class)-286(of)-286(literature.)-358(As)-286(time)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-349(study)-350(avail)-349(to)-349(clear)-349(up)-349(the)-350(obscurities,)-374(much)-349(more)-349(will)-349(be)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(learned)-248(of)-248(the)-247(life)-248(and)-248(customs)-248(of)-248(these)-247(ancient)-248(peoples.)-249(Enough)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-260(have)-261(been)-260(given)-261(to)-260(stimulate)-260(research,)-526(and)-261(interest)-260(a)-260(wider)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([385])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(circle)-341(of)-341(readers.)-522(It)-341(is)-341(the)-341(writer's)-341(hope)-341(that)-341(many)-341(may)-341(be)-340(led,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(even)-335(by)-335(these)-335(scattered)-335(and)-335(disjointed)-335(specimens,)-356(to)-335(undertake)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-322(studies)-321(as)-322(may)-321(render)-322(more)-322(perfect)-321(his)-322(slight)-321(contribution)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-250(rescue)-250(from)-250(oblivion)-250(the)-250(heroes)-250(of)-250(a)-250(bygone)-250(civilization.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -29.65 Td [([389])]TJ +0 g 0 G +ET +q +1 0 0 1 93.543 76.847 cm +[]0 d 0 J 0.398 w 0 0 m 112.25 0 l S +Q +BT +/F16 5.9776 Tf 93.792 69.951 Td [(956)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 11.707 -3.809 Td [(Peek-Pinches,)-250(pp.)-250(85)-250(ff.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1864 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1865 0 R +/Resources 1863 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1855 0 R +>> endobj +1866 0 obj << +/D [1864 0 R /XYZ 285.23 382.683 null] +>> endobj +1867 0 obj << +/D [1864 0 R /XYZ 93.543 298.835 null] +>> endobj +1863 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1868 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index45) >> +endobj +1871 0 obj +(Appendix) +endobj +1872 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index46) >> +endobj +1875 0 obj +(I. The Prologue And Epilogue To The Code Of Hammurabi) +endobj +1878 0 obj << +/Length 3215 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Appendix)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -88.114 Td [(I.)-251(The)-251(Prologue)-250(And)-251(Epilogue)-251(To)-251(The)-251(Code)]TJ 0 -20.515 Td [(Of)]TJ/F28 15.7808 Tf 20.594 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 10.305 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -30.899 -33.566 Td [(The)-456(prologue)-457(and)-456(epilogue)-456(of)-456(the)-456(Code)-457(are)-456(very)-456(difficult)-456(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(translate.)-377(Often)-292(the)-293(phrases)-292(are)-292(simply)-293(stock)-292(expressions)-292(which)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occur)-318(in)-317(most)-318(of)-317(the)-318(royal)-317(inscriptions.)-453(The)-317(meanings)-318(of)-317(many)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-390(these)-390(have)-389(degenerated)-390(to)-390(mere)-389(titles)-390(of)-390(courtesy)-390(and)-389(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(original)-331(significance)-331(is)-331(obscure.)-494(But)-331(early)-331(translators)-331(found)-331(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(difficulty)-462(in)-462(guessing)-462(the)-462(most)-462(complimentary)-462(things)-462(to)-462(say,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-434(more)-435(recent)-434(scholars)-434(in)-434(their)-434(efforts)-435(to)-434(be)-434(exact)-434(become)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grotesque.)-237(When)-211(an)-211(ancient)-211(king)-211(called)-211(himself)-211(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 214.717 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(rabid)-211(buffalo)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 56.226 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.787 -13.55 Td [(it)-427(doubtless)-426(gave)-427(him)-426(satisfaction,)-471(but)-426(it)-427(would)-426(be)-427(very)-426(rude)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-397(us)-398(to)-397(do)-397(so.)-692(On)-397(the)-398(other)-397(hand,)-434(it)-397(is)-398(very)-397(tiresome)-397(to)-397(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(English)-228(reader)-228(to)-228(read)-228(a)-228(sentence)-228(of)-228(three)-228(hundred)-228(lines)-228(in)-228(length)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(before)-320(coming)-320(to)-319(a)-320(principal)-320(verb.)-459(Such)-320(a)-320(sentence,)-337(a)-320(string)-319(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(epithets)-270(and)-269(participles,)-275(is)-269(here)-270(broken)-269(up)-270(into)-269(short)-270(clauses)-269(and)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-260(participles)-259(turned)-260(into)-259(finite)-260(verbs.)-278(This)-260(is)-259(done,)-262(not)-259(because)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-270(translator)-270(is)-271(entirely)-270(ignorant)-270(of)-270(grammar,)-276(but)-270(in)-270(pity)-270(for)-270(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reader.)-233(This)-198(further)-198(necessitates)-198(turning)-198(the)-198(third)-198(person)-197(singular,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-230(which)-230(the)-230(king)-231(speaks)-230(of)-230(himself,)-234(like)-230(a)-230(modern)-230(acceptance)-230(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(an)-318(invitation)-318(to)-318(dinner,)-336(into)-318(the)-318(more)-318(simple)-318(direct)-318(narration)-318(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-271(first)-270(person.)-312(Anyone)-271(who)-271(wishes)-270(to)-271(compare)-271(this)-270(translation)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(with)-343(the)-343(original)-343(will)-343(please)-343(recall)-343(that)-343(this)-343(is)-343(done)-343(for)-343(ease)-343(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(understanding,)-250(not)-250(because)-250(the)-250(original)-250(was)-250(misunderstood.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1877 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1878 0 R +/Resources 1876 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1855 0 R +>> endobj +1869 0 obj << +/D [1877 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1873 0 obj << +/D [1877 0 R /XYZ 46.771 427.624 null] +>> endobj +1876 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1881 0 obj << +/Length 5317 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(398)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(A)-228(more)-228(serious)-229(difficulty)-228(is,)-233(that,)-232(as)-228(it)-229(was)-228(customary)-228(to)-228(apply)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(the)-334(same)-334(honorific)-334(titles)-334(to)-335(both)-334(a)-334(god)-334(and)-334(the)-334(king,)-355(it)-334(is)-334(often)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(uncertain)-313(to)-313(which)-313(the)-313(original)-312(meant)-313(to)-313(apply)-313(them.)-439(This)-312(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-292(been)-293(left)-292(intentionally)-292(vague.)-377(Some)-293(translators)-292(have)-292(taken)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-364(themselves)-364(to)-364(settle)-364(to)-364(which)-364(they)-364(will)-364(refer)-364(the)-364(epithet,)-392(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-306(god)-306(or)-306(to)-306(the)-305(king.)-418(Such)-306(translations)-306(are)-306(only)-306(interesting)-305(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-355(record)-355(of)-354(private)-355(opinions.)-564(They)-355(settle)-355(nothing,)-381(do)-355(not)-354(even)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(give)-374(a)-375(presumption)-374(in)-374(favor)-374(of)-375(anything.)-622(It)-375(is)-374(more)-374(honest)-374(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leave)-298(the)-298(translation)-299(as)-298(vague)-298(as)-298(the)-597(original,)-310(when)-298(this)-298(can)-298(be)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([390])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.55 Td [(done.)-243(This)-229(part)-229(of)-228(the)-229(stele)-229(is)-229(full)-229(of)-228(rare)-229(words,)-233(or)-229(what)-229(is)-229(just)-228(as)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bad,)-248(words)-248(which)-248(invariably)-248(occur)-248(in)-248(the)-248(same)-248(context.)-250(If)-247(a)-248(king)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(calls)-318(himself)-318(by)-318(some)-319(strange)-318(honorific)-318(title,)-335(it)-318(is)-318(no)-318(assistance)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-412(understanding)-412(the)-411(meaning)-412(of)-412(it)-411(that)-412(a)-412(score)-412(of)-411(successors)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(should)-357(do)-358(the)-357(same.)-573(Of)-357(many)-357(words,)-385(all)-357(we)-358(can)-357(conjecture)-357(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(that)-280(the)-281(king)-280(was)-280(honored)-280(by)-281(them.)-340(There)-281(is)-280(nothing)-280(to)-280(indicate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(what)-327(they)-328(really)-327(meant.)-482(In)-327(some)-328(cases)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 176.041 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(mighty)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 30.916 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.415 0 Td [(is)-327(as)-328(likely)-327(to)]TJ -220.216 -13.549 Td [(be)-332(correct)-332(as)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.527 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(wise.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 22.723 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.463 0 Td [(There)-332(is)-332(no)-331(reason)-332(why)-332(we)-332(should)-331(prefer)]TJ -96.557 -13.549 Td [(either)-372(rendering.)-615(Both)-371(can)-372(hardly)-372(be)-371(right,)-402(neither)-372(may)-371(really)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be.)-252(Some)-250(king)-251(may)-250(once)-250(have)-251(prided)-250(himself)-251(on)-250(being)-251(an)-250(expert)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(potter,)-450(as)-410(a)-409(modern)-410(monarch)-410(might)-410(on)-410(being)-410(a)-409(photographer.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-387(he)-387(called)-387(himself)-387(on)-387(a)-387(monument)-387(a)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 177.377 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(superb)-387(potter,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 61.483 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.065 0 Td [(all)-387(his)]TJ -252.769 -13.549 Td [(successors)-245(would)-246(keep)-245(the)-246(title,)-246(though)-245(they)-246(never)-245(made)-246(a)-245(pot)-245(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-213(lives.)-238(We)-213(have)-213(only)-213(to)-213(peruse)-213(the)-213(titles)-213(of)-212(modern)-213(monarchs)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-231(be)-230(sure)-231(of)-230(the)-231(fact.)-243(It)-231(is,)-235(therefore,)-234(to)-231(be)-230(hoped)-231(that)-230(no)-231(one)-230(will)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(build)-244(any)-244(far-reaching)-244(theories)-244(upon)-244(logical)-244(deductions)-244(from)-243(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(translations)-250(given)-250(here)-250(or)-250(elsewhere)-250(of)-250(such)-250(honorific)-250(titles.)]TJ 11.956 -16.004 Td [(Prologue)-250(To)-250(The)-250(Code)-250(Of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 116.65 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)]TJ -123.774 -16.004 Td [(When)-272(the)-271(most)-272(high)-271(God)-272(\050Anu\051,)-277(king)-271(of)-272(the)-271(spirits)-272(of)-271(heaven)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(\050Anunnaki\051,)-465(\050and\051)-421(B\352l,)-465(lord)-422(of)-422(heaven)-421(and)-422(earth,)-465(who)-421(settles)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-440(fates)-439(of)-440(all,)-487(allotted)-440(to)-439(Marduk,)-487(the)-440(first-born)-440(of)-439(Ea,)-487(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lord)-312(God)-311(of)-312(right,)-327(a)-312(rule)-311(over)-312(men)-312(and)-311(extolled)-312(him)-312(among)-311(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(spirits)-280(of)-281(earth)-280(\050Igigi\051,)-288(then)-281(they)-280(nominated)-280(for)-281(Babylon)-280(a)-280(name)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(above)-446(all,)-496(they)-446(made)-446(it)-446(renowned)-446(in)-447(all)-446(quarters,)-495(and)-446(in)-446(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(midst)-305(of)-304(it)-305(they)-305(founded)-304(an)-305(everlasting)-305(sovereignty,)-318(whose)-304(seat)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1880 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1881 0 R +/Resources 1879 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1855 0 R +>> endobj +1882 0 obj << +/D [1880 0 R /XYZ 256.278 409.782 null] +>> endobj +1879 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1885 0 obj << +/Length 4958 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(399)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(is)-238(established)-237(like)-238(heaven)-237(and)-238(earth;)-242(then)-237(did)-238(God)-237(\050Anu\051)-238(and)-237(B\352l)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(call)-349(me)-350(by)-349(name,)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 81.86 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-374(the)-349(high)-350(prince,)-374(god-fearing,)-374(to)]TJ -88.983 -13.549 Td [(exemplify)-256(justice)-256(in)-256(the)-256(land,)-257(to)-256(banish)-256(the)-256(proud)-256(and)-255(oppressor,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-352(the)-353(great)-352(should)-353(not)-352(despoil)-352(the)-353(weak,)-378(to)-352(rise)-353(like)-352(the)-352(sun)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(over)-311(the)-311(black-headed)-311(race)-311(\050mankind\051)-311(and)-311(illumine)-310(the)-311(land,)-326(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(give)-397(health)-398(to)-397(all)-398(flesh.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 113.672 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-397(the)-398(\050good\051)-397(shepherd,)-434(the)]TJ -120.796 -13.549 Td [(choice)-280(of)-279(B\352l,)-288(am)-279(I,)-280(the)-280(completer)-279(of)-280(plenty)-280(and)-279(abundance,)-287(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fulfiller)-406(of)-406(every)-406(purpose.)-719(For)-406(Nippur,)-445(and)-406(D\373rili)-406(\050epithet)-406(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Nippur)-344(or)-345(part)-344(of)-345(it?\051,)-368(I)-344(highly)-345(adorned)-344(\312-KUR)-345(\050the)-344(temple)-344(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(B\352l)-218(there\051.)-239(In)-218(powerful)-218(sovereignty)-217(I)-218(restored)-218(Eridu)-218(and)-217(cleansed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(\312-ZU-AB)-402(\050temple)-402(of)-402(Ea)-402(there\051.)-707(By)-402(onslaughts)-402(on)-402(every)-402(side)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(\050the)-229(four)-228(quarters\051)-229(I)-229(magnified)-228(the)-229(name)-229(of)-228(Babylon)-229(and)-228(rejoiced)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-293(heart)-294(of)-293(Marduk)-293(my)-293(lord.)-380(Every)-293(day)-294(I)-293(stood)-293(in)-293(\312-SAG-GIL)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(\050the)-257(temple)-258(of)-257(Marduk)-258(at)-257(Babylon\051.)-273(Descendant)-257(of)-258(kings)-257(whom)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([391])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.55 Td [(Sin)-255(had)-256(begotten,)-256(I)-256(enriched)-255(the)-255(city)-256(of)-255(Ur,)-257(and)-255(humbly)-255(adoring,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(was)-334(a)-335(source)-334(of)-335(abundance)-334(to)-334(\312-NER-NU-GAL)-335(\050the)-334(temple)-334(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin)-396(at)-395(Ur\051.)-687(A)-395(king)-396(of)-395(knowledge,)-432(instructed)-395(by)-396(Shamash)-395(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge,)-394(I)-364(strongly)-365(established)-365(Sippara,)-393(reclothed)-365(the)-365(rear)-365(of)-364(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shrine)-203(of)-202(Aya)-203(\050the)-202(consort)-203(of)-202(Shamash\051,)-212(and)-202(planned)-203(out)-202(\312-BAB-)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(BAR)-276(\050temple)-275(of)-276(Shamash)-275(at)-276(Sippara\051)-275(like)-276(a)-275(dwelling)-276(in)-275(heaven.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(In)-394(arms)-393(I)-393(avenged)-394(Larsa)-393(\050held)-394(by)-393(the)-394(Elamite,)-429(Rim-Sin\051,)-429(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(restored)-195(\312-BAB-BAR)-196(\050temple)-195(of)-195(Shamash)-196(at)-195(Larsa\051)-195(for)-195(Shamash)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(my)-387(helper.)-660(As)-387(overlord)-386(I)-387(gave)-386(fresh)-387(life)-387(to)-387(Erech,)-420(furnishing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(abundance)-411(of)-410(water)-411(to)-411(its)-410(people,)-451(and)-411(completed)-410(the)-411(spire)-410(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(\312-AN-NA)-417(\050temple)-418(of)-417(Nan\342)-418(at)-417(Erech\051.)-753(I)-417(completed)-418(the)-417(glory)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-395(Anu)-395(and)-396(Ninni.)-685(As)-395(a)-395(protector)-396(of)-395(my)-395(land,)-431(I)-395(reassembled)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-453(scattered)-452(people)-453(of)-452(Nisin)-453(\050recently)-452(reconquered)-453(from)-452(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Elamites\051)-273(and)-273(replenished)-273(the)-273(treasury)-273(of)-273(\312-GAL-MA)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 237.202 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.101 0 Td [(\050temple)]TJ -247.303 -13.549 Td [(of)-205(Nisin\051.)-236(As)-205(the)-206(royal)-205(potentate)-205(of)-206(the)-205(city)-206(and)-205(own)-206(brother)-205(of)-205(its)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(god)-259(Zamama,)-261(I)-259(enlarged)-259(the)-259(palace)-259(at)-259(Kish)-259(and)-259(surrounded)-258(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(splendor)-209(\312-ME-TE-UR-SAG)-210(\050the)-209(temple)-210(at)-209(Kish\051.)-237(I)-209(made)-209(secure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-282(great)-282(shrine)-282(of)-282(Ninni.)-346(I)-282(ordered)-282(the)-282(temple)-282(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 218.983 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(arsagkalama)]TJ -226.107 -13.549 Td [(\312-KI-SAL-nakiri,)-407(by)-375(whose)-376(assistance)-375(I)-375(attained)-376(my)-375(desire.)-626(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(restored)-454(Kutha)-453(and)-454(increased)-454(everything)-453(at)-454(\312-SID-LAM)-453(\050the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1884 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1885 0 R +/Resources 1883 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1887 0 R +>> endobj +1886 0 obj << +/D [1884 0 R /XYZ 327.401 342.036 null] +>> endobj +1883 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1890 0 obj << +/Length 5094 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(400)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(temple)-348(there\051.)-544(Like)-348(a)-349(charging)-348(bull,)-372(I)-348(bore)-348(down)-348(my)-348(enemies.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Beloved)-225(of)-226(TU-TU)-225(\050a)-226(name)-225(of)-225(Marduk\051)-226(in)-225(my)-226(love)-225(for)-225(Borsippa,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-313(high)-313(purpose)-314(untiring,)-329(I)-313(cared)-313(for)-313(\312-ZI-DA)-313(\050temple)-313(of)-313(Nab\373)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(there\051.)-230(As)-188(a)-189(god,)-201(king)-188(of)-189(the)-188(city,)-201(knowing)-189(and)-188(farseeing,)-201(I)-188(looked)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-317(the)-318(plantations)-317(of)-317(Dilbat)-317(and)-317(constructed)-318(its)-317(granaries)-317(for)-317(IB)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(\050the)-393(god)-393(of)-393(Dilbat\051)-393(the)-393(powerful,)-429(the)-393(lord)-393(of)-393(the)-393(insignia,)-428(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sceptre)-310(and)-309(crown,)-325(with)-309(which)-310(he)-309(invested)-310(me.)-428(As)-310(the)-309(beloved)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-276(MA-MA)-276(\050consort)-276(of)-277(IB\051,)-276(I)-276(set)-276(fast)-276(the)-276(bas-reliefs)-276(at)-276(Kish)-276(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(renewed)-417(the)-417(holy)-418(meals)-417(for)-417(Erishtu)-417(\050goddess)-418(of)-417(Kish\051.)-751(With)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(foresight)-203(and)-202(power)-203(I)-203(ordered)-202(the)-203(pasturages)-203(and)-202(watering-places)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-240(Sirpurla)-240(and)-239(Girsu)-240(and)-240(arranged)-239(the)-240(extensive)-240(offerings)-240(in)-239(\312-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(50)-232(\050the)-232(temple)-232(of)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 76.776 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(the)-232(fifty)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.646 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.374 0 Td [(at)-232(Sirpurla\051.)-244(I)-232(scattered)-232(my)-232(enemies.)]TJ -123.64 -13.549 Td [(As)-217(the)-216(favorite)-216(of)-217(Telitim)-216(\050a)-217(god\051,)-223(I)-217(fulfilled)-216(the)-216(oracles)-217(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 252.299 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(allab)]TJ -259.423 -13.549 Td [(and)-284(rejoiced)-283(the)-284(heart)-283(of)-284(GIS-DAR)-284(\050its)-283(goddess\051.)-351(Grand)-283(prince,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(whose)-354(prayers)-354(Adad)-353(knows)-354(well,)-380(I)-353(soothed)-354(the)-354(heart)-354(of)-353(Adad,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-336(warrior)-337(in)-336(B\356t)-337(Karkara.)-509(I)-336(fastened)-336(the)-337(ornaments)-336(in)-336(\312-UD-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(GAL-GAL)-332(\050temple)-333(there\051.)-497(As)-332(a)-333(king)-332(who)-332(gave)-333(life)-332(to)-332(Adab,)-353(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repaired)-254(\312-MA)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 66.38 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.892 0 Td [(\050temple)-254(at)-254(Adab\051.)-261(As)-254(hero)-254(and)-253(king)-254(of)-254(the)-254(city,)]TJ -76.272 -13.549 Td [(unrivalled)-261(combatant,)-264(I)-261(gave)-261(life)-261(to)-261(Mashkan-Shabri)-260(and)-261(poured)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(forth)-174(abundance)-175(on)-174(SIT-LAM)-175(\050temple)-174(of)-175(N\352rgal)-174(there\051.)-225(The)-174(wise,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-357(restorer,)-383(who)-357(had)-356(conquered)-357(the)-356(whole)-357(of)-357(the)-356(rebellious,)-383(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rescued)-793(the)-396(people)-397(of)-396(Malk\342)-397(in)-396(trouble.)-690(I)-396(strengthened)-396(their)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([392])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -13.549 Td [(abodes)-350(with)-349(every)-350(comfort.)-549(For)-350(Ea)-350(and)-349(DAM-GAL-NUN-NA)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(I)-402(increased)-402(their)-402(rule)-402(and)-402(in)-402(perpetuity)-402(appointed)-402(the)-401(lustrous)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(offerings.)-239(As)-215(a)-216(leader)-216(and)-216(king)-215(of)-216(the)-216(city,)-222(I)-216(made)-216(the)-215(settlements)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-265(the)-265(Euphrates)-265(to)-266(be)-265(populous.)-295(As)-265(client)-265(of)-265(Dagan,)-269(who)-265(begat)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(me,)-330(I)-313(avenged)-314(the)-314(people)-314(of)-313(Mera)-314(and)-314(Tutul.)-441(As)-314(high)-314(prince,)-329(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-349(the)-350(face)-349(of)-349(Ninni)-349(to)-349(shine,)-374(making)-350(the)-349(lustrous)-349(meals)-349(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(NIN-A-ZU)-316(secure.)-450(I)-316(reunited)-316(my)-317(people)-316(in)-317(famine)-316(by)-316(assuring)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-342(allowances)-341(within)-342(Babyl)1(on)-342(in)-341(peace)-342(and)-341(security.)-525(As)-341(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shepherd)-305(of)-305(my)-306(people,)-319(a)-305(servant)-305(whose)-305(deeds)-305(were)-305(acceptable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-377(GIS-DAR)-377(in)-377(E-UL-MASH)-377(\050temple)-377(of)-377(Anunit\051)-377(in)-376(the)-377(midst)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-317(Agade,)-334(noted)-318(for)-317(its)-317(wide)-317(squares,)-334(I)-317(settled)-318(the)-317(rules)-317(and)-317(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(straight)-188(the)-188(Tigris.)-229(I)-188(brought)-188(back)-188(to)-188(Asshur)-188(the)-188(gracious)-188(colossus)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1889 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1890 0 R +/Resources 1888 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1887 0 R +>> endobj +1891 0 obj << +/D [1889 0 R /XYZ 131.185 233.642 null] +>> endobj +1888 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1894 0 obj << +/Length 4845 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(401)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(and)-312(settled)-312(the)-312(altar)-312(\050?\051.)-437(As)-312(king)-312(of)-312(Nineveh)-312(I)-312(made)-312(the)-312(waters)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-306(Ninni)-306(to)-306(shine)-306(in)-306(\312-DUP-DUP.)-306(High)-306(of)-306(purpose)-306(and)-306(wise)-305(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(achievement)-290(for)-290(the)-290(great)-290(gods,)-300(descendant)-290(of)-290(Sumu-l\342il,)-300(eldest)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son)-243(of)-243(Sin-muballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 81.062 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)-244(long)-243(descended)-243(scion)-243(of)-243(royalty,)-244(great)-243(king,)]TJ -84.815 -13.55 Td [(a)-248(very)-248(Shamash)-249(\050or)-248(sun\051)-248(of)-248(Babylon,)-249(I)-248(caused)-248(light)-248(to)-248(arise)-248(upon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sumer)-257(and)-258(Akkad.)-272(A)-258(king)-257(who)-258(commanded)-257(obedience)-258(in)-257(all)-257(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(four)-262(quarters,)-264(beloved)-262(of)-261(Ninni)-262(am)-261(I.)-262(When)-261(Marduk)-262(brought)-261(me)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-367(direct)-367(all)-367(people)-367(and)-367(commissioned)-367(me)-366(to)-367(give)-367(judgment,)-396(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laid)-307(down)-307(justice)-307(and)-307(right)-308(in)-307(the)-307(provinces,)-321(I)-307(made)-307(all)-307(flesh)-307(to)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(prosper.)-243(Then)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 60.516 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(\050)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 3.632 0 Td [(the)-230(words)-229(of)-230(the)-230(Code)-229(are)-230(the)-230(completion)-230(of)-229(the)]TJ -75.057 -13.549 Td [(sentence.)-266(The)-256(king)-255(implies)-255(that)-256(its)-255(regulations)-256(were)-255(the)-255(outcome)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(this)-250(legislative)-250(decision)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 113.64 0 Td [(\051.)]TJ -101.684 -15.186 Td [(The)-250(Epilogue)]TJ 0 -15.185 Td [(The)-651(judgments)-651(of)-651(righteousness)-651(which)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 193.062 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-751(the)]TJ -212.142 -13.55 Td [(powerful)-425(king,)-470(settled,)-469(and)-425(caused)-426(the)-425(land)-425(to)-426(receive)-425(a)-425(sure)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(polity)-250(and)-250(a)-250(gracious)-250(rule.)]TJ 11.956 -15.186 Td [(I)-507(am)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 28.031 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-572(the)-507(superb)-508(king.)-1022(Marduk)-507(gave)-508(me)-507(to)]TJ -47.111 -13.549 Td [(shepherd)-322(the)-323(black-headed)-322(race,)-341(whom)-322(B\352l)-322(had)-323(assigned)-322(me.)-467(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(did)-293(not)-293(forget,)-303(I)-293(did)-292(not)-293(neglect,)-304(I)-292(found)-293(for)-293(them)-293(safe)-292(pastures,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(I)-272(opened)-273(the)-272(way)-273(through)-272(sharp)-273(rocks,)-278(and)-272(gave)-273(them)-272(guidance.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(With)-288(the)-288(powerful)-288(weapon)-288(that)-288(Zamama)-288(and)-288(Ishtar)-288(granted)-287(me,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-405(the)-405(foresight)-405(with)-405(which)-405(Ea)-405(endowed)-405(me,)-444(with)-405(the)-405(power)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-348(Marduk)-349(gave)-348(me,)-373(I)-349(cut)-348(off)-349(the)-348(enemy)-349(above)-348(and)-348(below,)-373(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(lorded)-368(it)-367(over)-368(the)-367(conquered.)-603(The)-368(flesh)-368(of)-367(the)-368(land)-367(I)-368(made)-367(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rejoice.)-668(I)-389(extended)-390(the)-389(dwellings)-390(of)-389(the)-389(people)-390(in)-389(security.)-668(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(left)-343(them)-343(no)-344(cause)-343(to)-343(fear.)-529(The)-344(great)-343(gods)-343(chose)-343(me)-343(and)-343(I)-343(am)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-251(shepherd)-250(that)-251(gives)-250(peace,)-251(whose)-250(club)-251(is)-251(straight;)-250(of)-251(evil)-250(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(good)-336(in)-335(my)-336(city)-335(I)-336(was)-335(the)-671(director.)-507(I)-335(carried)-336(all)-335(the)-336(people)-335(of)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 0 Td [([393])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Sumer)-303(and)-302(Akkad)-303(in)-303(my)-302(bosom.)-408(By)-303(my)-302(protection,)-316(I)-303(guided)-302(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(peace)-354(its)-353(brothers.)-561(By)-354(my)-354(wisdom,)-379(I)-354(provided)-354(for)-353(them.)-561(That)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-245(great)-246(should)-245(not)-246(oppress)-245(the)-245(weak,)-247(to)-245(counsel)-246(the)-245(widow)-245(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(orphan,)-261(in)-258(Babylon,)-261(the)-258(city)-259(of)-258(Anu)-259(and)-258(B\352l,)-261(I)-258(raised)-259(up)-258(its)-258(head)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(\050the)-237(stele's\051)-237(in)-236(\312-SAG-GIL)-237(\050temple)-237(of)-237(Marduk)-236(there\051,)-240(the)-236(temple)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(whose)-420(foundation)-419(is)-420(firm)-419(as)-420(the)-419(heaven)-420(and)-419(earth.)-759(To)-419(judge)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1893 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1894 0 R +/Resources 1892 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1887 0 R +>> endobj +1895 0 obj << +/D [1893 0 R /XYZ 166.931 147.437 null] +>> endobj +1892 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1898 0 obj << +/Length 5190 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(402)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(the)-295(judgment)-295(of)-295(the)-294(land,)-306(to)-295(decide)-295(the)-295(decisions)-295(of)-295(the)-294(land,)-306(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(succor)-325(the)-324(injured,)-344(I)-324(wrote)-325(on)-325(my)-325(stele)-324(the)-325(precious)-325(words)-324(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(placed)-350(them)-351(before)-350(my)-350(likeness,)-375(that)-351(of)-350(a)-350(righteous)-351(king.)-550(The)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king)-287(that)-288(is)-287(gentle,)-297(king)-288(of)-287(the)-287(city,)-297(exalted)-288(am)-287(I.)-288(My)-287(words)-287(are)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(precious,)-317(my)-304(power)-304(has)-304(no)-304(rival.)-412(By)-304(the)-304(order)-304(of)-304(Shamash,)-317(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-371(supreme,)-400(of)-371(heaven)-370(and)-371(earth,)-401(that)-370(judgment)-371(may)-370(shine)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-363(the)-364(land;)-420(by)-363(the)-364(permission)-363(of)-363(Marduk,)-392(my)-364(lord,)-391(I)-364(set)-363(up)-363(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bas-relief,)-420(to)-386(preserve)-386(my)-386(likeness)-386(in)-386(\312-SAG-GIL)-386(that)-386(I)-385(love,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-326(commemorate)-326(my)-325(name)-326(forever)-326(in)-325(gratitude.)-478(The)-325(oppressed)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(who)-384(has)-384(a)-384(suit)-384(to)-384(prosecute)-383(may)-384(come)-384(before)-384(my)-384(image,)-417(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-286(a)-286(righteous)-285(king,)-295(and)-286(read)-285(my)-286(inscription)-286(and)-286(understand)-285(my)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(precious)-373(words)-373(and)-374(may)-373(my)-373(stele)-373(elucidate)-373(his)-374(case.)-619(Let)-373(him)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(see)-390(the)-389(law)-390(he)-389(seeks)-390(and)-389(may)-389(he)-390(draw)-389(in)-390(his)-389(breath)-390(and)-389(say:)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(This)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 23.658 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi)-391(was)-390(a)-391(ruler)-391(who)-390(was)-391(to)-391(his)-390(people)-391(like)-391(the)]TJ -35.626 -13.55 Td [(father)-270(that)-270(begot)-269(them.)-310(He)-270(obeyed)-269(the)-270(order)-270(of)-270(Marduk)-270(his)-269(lord,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(he)-407(followed)-407(the)-408(commands)-407(of)-407(Marduk)-407(above)-408(and)-407(below.)-721(He)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(delighted)-351(the)-351(heart)-351(of)-351(Marduk)-351(his)-351(lord,)-376(and)-351(granted)-351(happy)-350(life)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-355(his)-356(people)-355(forever.)-566(He)-355(guided)-355(the)-355(land.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 191.208 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.719 0 Td [(Let)-355(him)-356(recite)-355(the)]TJ -199.927 -13.549 Td [(document.)-468(Before)-322(Marduk,)-341(my)-322(lord,)-341(and)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 185.785 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.193 0 Td [(arpanitum,)-341(my)-322(lady,)]TJ -190.978 -13.55 Td [(with)-252(full)-253(heart)-252(let)-253(him)-252(draw)-252(near.)-258(The)-252(colossus)-252(and)-253(the)-252(gods)-252(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(live)-317(in)-318(\312-SAG-GIL,)-317(or)-317(the)-317(courts)-317(of)-318(\312-SAG-GIL,)-317(let)-317(him)-317(bless)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(every)-250(day)-250(before)-250(Marduk,)-250(my)-250(lord,)-250(and)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 174.196 0 Td [(b)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.193 0 Td [(arpanitum,)-250(my)-250(lady.)]TJ -167.434 -18.459 Td [(In)-320(the)-320(future,)-338(in)-320(days)-320(to)-320(come,)-338(at)-320(any)-320(time,)-338(let)-320(the)-320(king)-321(who)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(is)-379(in)-379(the)-379(land,)-411(guard)-379(the)-379(words)-379(of)-379(righteousness)-379(which)-379(I)-378(have)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(written)-308(on)-308(my)-307(stele.)-424(Let)-308(him)-308(not)-307(alter)-308(the)-308(judgment)-308(of)-308(the)-307(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-280(I)-281(judged)-280(nor)-280(the)-281(decisions)-280(I)-280(decided.)-341(Let)-281(him)-280(not)-280(destroy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(my)-224(bas-relief.)-241(If)-224(that)-224(man)-224(has)-223(wisdom)-224(and)-224(is)-224(capable)-224(of)-223(directing)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-303(land,)-315(let)-303(him)-302(attend)-303(to)-302(the)-303(words)-302(which)-303(I)-302(have)-303(written)-302(upon)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(my)-228(stele,)-233(let)-228(him)-228(apprehend)-228(the)-228(path,)-232(the)-229(rule,)-232(the)-228(law)-228(of)-228(the)-228(land)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(which)-317(I)-317(judged,)-335(and)-317(the)-317(decision)-317(I)-317(decided)-318(for)-317(the)-317(land,)-334(and)-317(so)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(let)-267(him)-266(guide)-267(forward)-266(the)-267(black-headed)-267(race;)-275(let)-266(him)-267(judge)-266(their)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judgment)-245(and)-246(decide)-245(their)-245(decision,)-247(let)-245(him)-245(cut)-245(off)-246(from)-245(his)-245(land)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-391(proud)-391(and)-392(violent,)-426(let)-391(him)-391(rejoice)-392(the)-391(flesh)-391(of)-391(his)-391(people.)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-351(the)-331(king)-331(of)-661(righteousness,)-351(to)-331(whom)-331(Shamash)-330(has)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -79.88 0 Td [([394])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1897 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1898 0 R +/Resources 1896 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1887 0 R +>> endobj +1899 0 obj << +/D [1897 0 R /XYZ 204.1 66.142 null] +>> endobj +1896 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1902 0 obj << +/Length 4761 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(403)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(granted)-294(rights,)-305(am)-294(I.)-295(My)-294(words)-294(are)-294(precious,)-305(my)-294(deeds)-294(have)-294(no)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rival.)-316(Above)-272(and)-271(below)-272(I)-272(am)-272(the)-272(whirlwind)-272(that)-272(scours)-272(the)-271(deep)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-300(the)-300(height.)-401(If)-300(that)-300(man)-300(has)-300(hearkened)-300(to)-300(my)-300(words)-300(which)-300(I)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(have)-320(written)-319(on)-320(my)-320(stele)-319(and)-320(has)-320(not)-319(frustrated)-320(justice,)-337(has)-319(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(altered)-283(my)-283(words,)-291(has)-282(not)-283(injured)-283(my)-283(bas-reliefs,)-291(may)-282(Shamash)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(make)-276(lasting)-276(his)-276(sceptre;)-288(like)-276(me,)-283(as)-276(a)-275(king)-276(of)-276(righteousness,)-282(let)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-250(guide)-250(his)-250(people)-250(in)-250(justice.)]TJ 11.956 -18.459 Td [(But)-293(if)-294(that)-293(man)-293(does)-294(not)-293(hearken)-294(to)-293(my)-293(words)-294(which)-293(I)-293(wrote)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(on)-235(my)-235(stele,)-238(forgets)-234(my)-235(curses,)-238(fears)-235(not)-235(the)-235(malediction)-235(of)-234(God,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sets)-405(aside)-405(the)-405(judgment)-405(which)-405(I)-405(judged,)-444(alters)-404(my)-405(words)-405(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(destroys)-232(my)-232(bas-reliefs,)-236(effaces)-232(my)-232(inscribed)-232(name)-232(and)-231(writes)-232(in)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-244(own)-243(name;)-246(or,)-245(for)-243(fear)-244(of)-244(these)-243(curses)-244(has)-243(charged)-244(another)-243(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-231(so;)-238(that)-231(man,)-235(be)-232(he)-231(king,)-235(lord,)-235(pat\352si,)-235(or)-232(noble,)-235(whose)-231(name)-231(is)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ever)-299(so)-299(renowned,)-312(may)-299(the)-299(great)-299(god)-299(\050Anu\051,)-311(the)-299(father)-299(of)-299(gods,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-203(named)-204(my)-203(reign,)-213(turn)-204(him)-203(back,)-213(shatter)-203(his)-204(sceptre)-203(in)-203(pieces,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(curse)-303(his)-302(fortunes;)-329(may)-303(B\352l)-302(the)-303(lord)-302(who)-303(fixes)-302(the)-303(fates,)-315(whose)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(command)-295(is)-294(not)-294(set)-295(aside,)-305(who)-295(extended)-294(my)-295(sovereignty,)-305(cause)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-290(him)-291(an)-290(endless)-290(revolt,)-301(an)-290(impulse)-291(to)-290(fly)-290(from)-291(his)-290(home,)-300(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(set)-373(for)-373(his)-372(fortune)-373(a)-373(reign)-373(of)-372(sighs,)-404(short)-373(days,)-403(years)-373(of)-372(want,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(darkness)-330(that)-330(has)-329(no)-330(ray)-330(of)-330(light)-329(and)-330(a)-330(death)-329(in)-330(the)-330(sight)-330(of)-329(all)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(men.)-537(May)-346(he)-346(decree)-346(with)-345(his)-346(heavy)-346(curse)-345(the)-346(ruin)-346(of)-346(his)-345(city,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-304(scattering)-303(of)-303(his)-304(people,)-317(the)-303(removal)-304(of)-303(his)-304(sovereignty,)-316(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(disappearance)-200(of)-199(his)-200(name)-200(and)-200(his)-199(race)-200(from)-200(the)-200(land.)-233(May)-199(Beltu,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-200(great)-199(mother,)-210(whose)-199(command)-200(is)-199(weighty)-200(in)-199(\312-KUR,)-200(the)-199(lady)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-240(made)-240(my)-241(plans)-240(prosperous,)-242(make)-240(his)-241(words)-240(in)-240(the)-240(matter)-240(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(justice)-233(and)-234(law)-233(to)-234(be)-233(hateful)-234(before)-233(B\352l.)-245(May)-233(she)-234(bring)-233(about)-233(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(downfall)-295(of)-295(his)-295(country,)-306(the)-294(loss)-295(of)-295(his)-295(people,)-306(the)-295(efflux)-295(of)-294(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(life)-347(like)-348(water,)-372(by)-347(the)-348(order)-347(of)-347(the)-348(B\352l,)-372(the)-347(king.)-542(May)-348(Ea,)-371(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grand)-196(prince,)-207(whose)-196(destiny)-196(takes)-196(premier)-196(rank,)-207(the)-196(messenger)-196(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-279(gods,)-285(who)-279(knows)-279(all,)-286(who)-278(has)-279(prolonged)-278(my)-279(life,)-286(distort)-278(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(understanding)-351(and)-350(intellect,)-376(curse)-351(him)-351(with)-351(forgetfulness,)-375(dam)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(up)-308(his)-308(rivers)-308(at)-308(their)-308(source.)-424(In)-308(his)-308(land)-308(may)-308(Ashnan)-308(\050the)-307(deity)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-277(wheat\051,)-283(the)-277(life)-277(of)-277(the)-277(people,)-283(not)-277(grow.)-330(May)-277(Shamash,)-283(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(judge)-253(of)-254(heaven)-253(and)-253(earth,)-254(who)-253(governs)-254(the)-253(creatures)-253(of)-253(life,)-254(the)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1901 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1902 0 R +/Resources 1900 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1887 0 R +>> endobj +1900 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1905 0 obj << +/Length 4987 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(404)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(lord)-398(of)-397(help,)-435(cut)-397(off)-398(his)-397(sovereignty;)-472(judge)-397(not)-398(his)-397(judgment;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(carry)-295(away)-294(his)-295(path;)-317(annihilate)-294(the)-295(march)-295(of)-294(his)-295(armies;)-317(cast)-294(an)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(evil)-260(look)-260(upon)-260(him)-260(to)-260(uproot)-260(his)-260(rule,)-262(and)-260(fix)-260(for)-260(him)-260(the)-260(loss)-259(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-286(land.)-357(May)-286(the)-286(evil)-286(sentence)-286(of)-286(Shamash)-286(quickly)-285(overwhelm)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(him;)-351(deprive)-318(him)-317(of)-318(life)-317(among)-317(the)-318(living)-317(above;)-352(and)-317(below)-317(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-319(earth,)-335(deprive)-319(his)-637(ghost)-318(of)-319(water.)-455(May)-318(Sin,)-336(the)-318(lord)-319(of)-318(the)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 0 Td [([395])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -13.549 Td [(sky,)-242(the)-240(god)-240(who)-240(creates,)-242(whose)-240(ray)-240(is)-240(splendid)-240(among)-240(the)-240(gods,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deprive)-222(him)-222(of)-221(crown)-222(and)-222(throne)-222(of)-222(kinship;)-231(surround)-222(him)-222(with)-221(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(great)-270(shirt)-271(of)-270(pain,)-276(a)-270(heavy)-271(penalty,)-275(that)-271(will)-270(not)-271(leave)-270(his)-270(body,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-201(make)-200(him)-201(finish)-200(his)-201(days,)-210(month)-201(by)-200(month,)-210(through)-201(the)-200(years)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-383(his)-383(reign,)-416(in)-382(tears)-383(and)-383(sighs.)-648(May)-383(he)-383(multiply)-383(for)-383(him)-382(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(burden)-362(of)-361(royalty.)-585(May)-361(he)-361(grant)-362(him)-361(as)-362(his)-361(lot)-362(a)-361(life)-362(that)-361(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(only)-342(be)-341(likened)-342(to)-342(death.)-525(May)-342(Adad,)-364(lord)-342(of)-342(abundance,)-364(great)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bull)-253(of)-252(the)-253(sky,)-254(and)-252(the)-253(earth,)-253(my)-253(helper,)-253(withdraw)-253(the)-253(rain)-252(from)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-331(heavens,)-350(the)-331(floods)-330(from)-331(the)-330(springs;)-371(destroy)-330(his)-331(land)-330(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hunger)-378(and)-378(want;)-442(thunder)-379(in)-378(wrath)-378(over)-378(his)-378(city,)-410(and)-378(turn)-378(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(land)-309(to)-308(deluge)-309(mounds.)-425(May)-309(Zamama,)-323(great)-309(warrior,)-323(first)-308(born)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.17 0 Td [(\312-KUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.117 0 Td [(,)-283(who)-282(goes)-283(at)-282(my)-283(right)-282(hand)-283(on)-283(the)-282(battlefield,)-291(shatter)]TJ -44.287 -13.549 Td [(his)-344(weapon)-343(and)-344(turn)-343(for)-344(him)-344(day)-343(into)-344(night.)-531(May)-343(he)-344(place)-343(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(enemy)-240(over)-239(him.)-246(May)-240(Ishtar,)-242(the)-239(lady)-239(of)-240(conflict)-239(and)-240(battle,)-241(who)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prospered)-251(my)-250(arms,)-251(my)-251(gracious)-251(protector,)-250(who)-251(loved)-251(my)-250(reign,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-341(her)-340(heart)-341(of)-341(rage,)-363(her)-341(boundless)-341(fury,)-363(curse)-341(his)-340(sovereignty;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(turn)-280(all)-280(his)-281(mercies)-280(to)-280(curses,)-288(shatter)-280(his)-280(weapon)-280(in)-280(conflict)-280(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(battle,)-287(appoint)-280(him)-279(trouble)-280(and)-280(sedition,)-287(strike)-279(down)-280(his)-279(heroes,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-359(make)-359(the)-360(earth)-359(drink)-359(of)-359(their)-359(blood,)-387(scatter)-359(the)-359(plain)-359(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(heaps)-224(of)-224(the)-224(carcasses)-225(of)-224(his)-224(troops,)-229(grant)-224(them)-225(no)-224(burial;)-232(deliver)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(himself)-303(into)-302(the)-303(hands)-302(of)-303(his)-303(enemy,)-315(cause)-303(him)-303(to)-302(be)-303(carried)-302(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(chains)-377(to)-376(the)-376(enemy's)-377(land.)-629(May)-377(N\352rgal,)-408(the)-376(powerful)-377(one)-376(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-268(gods,)-273(who)-268(meets)-268(with)-268(no)-268(rival,)-273(who)-268(caused)-268(me)-268(to)-268(obtain)-268(my)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(triumphs,)-245(burn)-243(up)-244(his)-243(people)-244(with)-243(a)-244(fever)-243(like)-244(a)-243(great)-244(fire)-243(among)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-431(reeds.)-793(With)-431(his)-431(powerful)-431(weapon)-431(may)-431(he)-431(drink)-431(him)-431(up,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-278(his)-277(fevers)-278(crush)-278(him)-277(like)-278(a)-278(statue)-277(of)-278(clay.)-333(May)-278(Erishtu,)-284(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(exalted)-206(lady)-207(of)-206(all)-206(lands,)-215(the)-206(creator-mother,)-215(carry)-207(off)-206(his)-206(son)-206(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leave)-260(him)-261(no)-260(name.)-281(May)-261(he)-260(not)-261(beget)-260(a)-260(seed)-261(of)-260(posterity)-260(among)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1904 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1905 0 R +/Resources 1903 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1887 0 R +>> endobj +1906 0 obj << +/D [1904 0 R /XYZ 190.94 450.429 null] +>> endobj +1903 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1909 0 obj << +/Length 1772 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 311.038 548.934 Td [(405)]TJ +0 g 0 G + -264.267 -30.759 Td [(his)-265(people.)-296(May)-265(Nin-karrak,)-269(the)-265(daughter)-265(of)-265(Anu,)-269(the)-265(completer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-222(my)-223(mercies)-222(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 75.151 0 Td [(\312-KUR)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 32.116 0 Td [(,)-222(award)-223(him)-222(a)-223(severe)-222(malady,)-228(a)-223(grievous)]TJ -107.267 -13.549 Td [(illness,)-338(a)-320(painful)-321(wound,)-338(which)-320(cannot)-320(be)-321(healed,)-338(of)-320(which)-320(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(physician)-275(knows)-275(not)-275(the)-274(origin,)-281(which)-275(cannot)-275(be)-275(soothed)-275(by)-274(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bandage;)-226(and)-213(rack)-213(him)-214(with)-213(palsy,)-221(until)-213(she)-213(has)-214(mastered)-213(his)-213(life;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-263(she)-264(weaken)-263(his)-264(strength.)-290(May)-263(the)-264(great)-263(gods)-264(of)-263(heaven)-263(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(earth,)-312(the)-300(Anunnaki,)-312(in)-299(their)-300(assembly,)-312(who)-300(look)-299(after)-300(the)-299(halls)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-348(the)-348(courts)-348(of)-348(this)-348(\312-bar-ra)-348(\050temple)-348(of)-348(Shamash)-348(at)-347(Sippara,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(where)-294(the)-294(stele)-293(was)-294(clearly)-294(set)-294(up\051,)-305(curse)-293(with)-294(a)-294(bitter)-294(curse)-293(his)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(dynasty,)-269(his)-265(land,)-269(his)-265(soldiers,)-269(his)-266(people,)-269(and)-265(his)-265(subjects.)-295(May)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-282(judgments)-283(of)-282(B\352l,)-290(which)-283(in)-282(his)-282(mouth)-283(are)-282(irrevocable,)-290(curse)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(him)-250(and)-250(quickly)-250(overcome)-250(him.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -24.196 Td [([396])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1908 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1909 0 R +/Resources 1907 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1911 0 R +>> endobj +1910 0 obj << +/D [1908 0 R /XYZ 46.771 344.938 null] +>> endobj +1907 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1912 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index47) >> +endobj +1915 0 obj +(II. Chronology) +endobj +1918 0 obj << +/Length 4320 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 15.7808 Tf 93.543 518.175 Td [(II.)-250(Chronology)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -37.408 Td [(The)-224(following)-224(tables)-224(make)-224(no)-224(pretence)-224(to)-224(finality.)-241(In)-224(Babylonian)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(history)-167(no)-167(date)-168(before)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 94.546 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-167(747)-167(can)-168(be)-167(considered)-167(absolutely)-167(fixed.)]TJ -107.906 -13.549 Td [(In)-371(Assyrian)-371(history)-371(the)-371(Eponym)-371(Canon)-371(certainly)-371(goes)-371(back)-370(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(about)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 26.415 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-199(893.)-233(Then)-200(scattered)-199(notices)-200(in)-199(later)-199(writers)-200(enable)-199(us)-199(to)]TJ -39.775 -13.549 Td [(approximate)-168(to)-167(earlier)-168(dates)-168(and)-167(the)-168(varied)-168(synchronisms)-167(between)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Assyrian)-269(and)-269(Babylonian)-269(kings)-268(render)-269(the)-269(dates)-269(probable,)-274(as)-268(far)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(back)-336(as)-336(the)-336(First)-336(Dynasty)-335(of)-336(Babylon.)-508(There)-336(is)-336(only)-336(one)-335(fixed)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(date)-386(before)-386(that,)-420(the)-386(period)-386(of)-386(Sargon)-386(I.,)-420(which)-386(depends)-386(on)-385(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(statement)-250(of)-250(Nabonidus.)]TJ 11.956 -15.179 Td [(The)-213(sequence)-213(of)-213(monarchs)-213(is,)-221(however,)-220(very)-213(probably)-213(correct.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(As)-383(knowledge)-384(increases,)-417(more)-383(names)-383(will)-384(be)-383(added)-384(to)-383(fill)-383(up)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-497(gaps,)-559(and)-497(dated)-497(documents)-497(will)-497(give)-497(the)-497(lengths)-497(of)-497(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reigns.)-828(A)-442(discussion)-443(of)-443(the)-442(grounds)-443(for)-443(the)-442(dates)-443(cannot)-442(be)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-522(here.)-1066(The)-522(reader)-521(may)-522(refer)-522(to)-522(Dr.)-1066(P.)-522(Rost,)-590(in)-521(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Mittheilungen)-283(der)-283(Vorderasiatischen)-283(Gesellschaft)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 218.949 0 Td [(,)-291(1897,)-292(No.)-349(2,)]TJ -218.949 -13.549 Td [(and)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 20.802 0 Td [(Orientalistische)-463(Litteratur-Zeitung)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 154.155 0 Td [(,)-516(1900,)-516(pp.)-889(143,)-516(175,)]TJ -174.957 -13.55 Td [(212.)-245(Radau's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 58.417 0 Td [(Early)-236(Babylonian)-235(History)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 114.981 0 Td [(may)-236(be)-235(consulted)-236(for)-236(the)]TJ -173.398 -13.549 Td [(earliest)-250(dates.)]TJ 11.955 -15.179 Td [(In)-199(the)-198(early)-199(periods,)-208(a)-199(vertical)-198(line)-199(between)-199(two)-198(names)-199(denotes)]TJ -11.955 -13.549 Td [(that)-239(the)-240(second)-239(was)-239(son)-239(of)-240(the)-239(former.)-246(This)-239(is)-240(often)-239(all)-239(we)-239(know,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-525(it)-525(is)-524(useful)-525(to)-525(mark)-525(the)-525(fact,)-593(as)-525(we)-525(cannot)-525(then)-524(insert)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(other)-306(rulers)-307(between)-306(them.)-419(Names)-306(printed)-307(in)-306(capitals)-306(are)-306(either)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sumerian)-353(or)-354(their)-353(true)-353(pronunciation)-354(is)-353(unknown.)-560(When)-353(these)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(capitals)-384(are)-384(in)-384(Roman)-384(type,)-417(we)-384(know)-384(that)-384(they)-384(were)-384(kings)-383(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Patesis;)-322(when)-297(they)-298(are)-298(printed)-297(in)-298(italic,)-310(we)-297(only)-298(know)-298(that)-297(they)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(were)-298(the)-297(parents)-298(of)-297(those)-298(whose)-297(names)-298(follow.)-393(We)-297(do)-298(not)-297(then)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(know)-250(whether)-250(they)-250(reigned)-250(or)-250(not.)]TJ 11.955 -15.179 Td [(For)-273(Assyrian)-273(chronology,)-279(see)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.258 0 Td [(Annals)-273(of)-273(the)-273(Kings)-273(of)-273(Assyria)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 133.69 0 Td [(,)]TJ -277.903 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(Budge)-250(and)-250(King,)-250(1902.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([397])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -15.179 Td [(Assyria)]TJ 0 -15.179 Td [(Early)-250(Patesis,)-250(Dates)-250(Conjectural,)-250(Order)-250(Uncertain)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1917 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1918 0 R +/Resources 1916 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1911 0 R +>> endobj +1913 0 obj << +/D [1917 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1919 0 obj << +/D [1917 0 R /XYZ 93.543 94.122 null] +>> endobj +1916 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1922 0 obj << +/Length 2781 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(II.)-250(Chronology)-18280(407)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Ushpia,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ilushuma,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Irishum,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 39.393 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(2100)]TJ -77.897 -13.549 Td [(Ikunum,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ishme-Dagan,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 64.221 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.146 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(1930)]TJ -102.726 -13.549 Td [(Shamshi-Adad)-250(I.,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 79.385 0 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.728 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)-250(1910)]TJ -117.89 -13.549 Td [(Igur-kapkapu,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Shamshi-Adad)-250(II.,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-upa)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 34.538 0 Td [(++)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.021 0 Td [(ir)-250(\050?\051,)]TJ -46.559 -13.55 Td [(Shamshi-Adad)-250(III.)]TJ 11.955 -22.778 Td [(Early)-250(Kings,)-250(Dates)-250(Conjectural)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -14.304 Td [(circa)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 25.145 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.317 0 Td [(.)]TJ -50.46 -22.024 Td [(B\352l-ibni,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sulili)-250(\050?\051,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-kapkapu,)-250(1700)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ashur-b\352l-nish\352shu,)-250(1500)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Puzur-Ashur,)-250(1470)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 63.01 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352,)-250(1430)]TJ -69.021 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-uballi)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 55.145 0 Td [(m)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 3.753 0 Td [(,)-250(son,)-250(1420)]TJ -58.898 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-nirari,)-250(son,)-250(1400)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Pudi-ilu,)-250(son,)-250(1397)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Adad-nirari)-250(I.,)-250(son,)-250(1395)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Shulmanu-asharid)-250(\050Shalmaneser\051)-250(I.,)-250(son,)-250(1380)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tukulti-Ninip)-250(I.,)-250(son,)-250(1340)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 40.592 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir-pal)-250(I.,)-250(1330)]TJ -44.803 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-narara,)-250(1300)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Nab\373-daian,)-250(1295)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(B\352l-kudur-u)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 53.323 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ur,)-250(1290)]TJ -57.534 -13.549 Td [(Ninip-apil-esharra,)-250(1285)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-dan,)-250(son,)-250(1260)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Mutakkil-Nusku,)-250(son,)-250(1250)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ashur-r\352sh-ishi,)-250(son,)-250(1220)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tukulti-apil-esharra)-250(\050Tiglath-pileser\051)-250(I.,)-250(son,)-250(1200)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1921 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1922 0 R +/Resources 1920 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1911 0 R +>> endobj +1920 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1923 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index48) >> +endobj +1926 0 obj +(III. Weights And Measures) +endobj +1929 0 obj << +/Length 2516 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(408)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Ashur-b\352l-kala,)-250(son,)-250(1090)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Shamshi-Adad)-250(IV.,)-250(brother,)-250(1080)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 40.593 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir-pal)-250(II.,)-250(1050)]TJ -44.804 -13.549 Td [(Erba-Adad)-250(\050?\051,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Ashur-n\342din-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 63.011 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352,)]TJ -69.022 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-erbi,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tukulti-apil-esharra)-250(\050Tiglath-pileser\051)-250(II.,)-250(950)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-dan)-250(II.,)-250(son,)-250(930)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Adad-nirari)-250(II.,)-250(son,)-250(911)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 -23.825 Td [([398])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 84.712 -16.247 Td [(Dates)-250(Certain)-250(From)-250(Eponym)-250(Canon)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 20.772 -35.857 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 2.727 0 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.316 0 Td [(.)]TJ -46.087 -13.55 Td [(Tukulti-Ninip)-250(II.,)-250(son,)-250(890)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-n\342)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 40.593 0 Td [(c)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.211 0 Td [(ir-pal)-250(III.,)-250(son,)-250(884)]TJ -44.804 -13.549 Td [(Shulmanu-asharid)-250(\050Shalmaneser\051)-250(II.,)-250(859)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Shamshi-Adad)-250(V.,)-250(824)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Adad-nirari)-250(III.,)-250(811)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Shulmanu-asharid)-250(\050Shalmaneser\051)-250(III.,)-250(782)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-dan)-250(III.,)-250(772)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-nirari)-250(II.,)-250(754)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Tukulti-apil-esharra)-250(\050Tiglath-pileser,)-250(Pul\051)-250(III.,)-250(745)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Shulmanu-asharid)-250(\050Shalmaneser\051)-250(IV.,)-250(726)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sharru-ukin)-250(\050Sargon\051)-250(II.,)-250(721)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 23.029 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(\352-erba)-250(\050Sennacherib\051,)-250(son,)-250(704)]TJ -29.04 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-a)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 35.138 0 Td [(+)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.011 0 Td [(-iddin)-250(\050Esarhaddon\051,)-250(son,)-250(680)]TJ -41.149 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-b\342ni-pal)-250(\050Asnapper\051,)-250(son,)-250(668)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Ashur-etil-il\342ni,)-250(son,)-250(625)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Sin-shum-l\356shir,)-250(\050?\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sin-shar-ishkun,)-250(\050?\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Fall)-250(of)-250(Nineveh,)-250(607)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1928 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1929 0 R +/Resources 1927 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1911 0 R +>> endobj +1930 0 obj << +/D [1928 0 R /XYZ 93.543 385.957 null] +>> endobj +1927 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1933 0 obj << +/Length 2605 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(III.)-250(Weights)-250(And)-250(Measures)-13338(409)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(III.)-250(Weights)-250(And)-250(Measures)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -34.555 Td [(I.)-250(Weights)]TJ 0 -23.24 Td [(1)-250(shekel)-250(=)-250(180)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 66.753 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.244 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(.)]TJ -75.84 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(mina)-250(=)-250(60)-250(shekels.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(1)-250(talent)-250(=)-250(60)-250(minas.)]TJ 11.956 -24.3 Td [(The)-234(weight)-235(of)-234(the)-234(mina)-235(may)-234(be)-234(reckoned)-235(in)-234(round)-234(numbers)-234(as)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(500)-250(grams.)]TJ 11.956 -14.608 Td [(II.)-250(Measures)-250(Of)-250(Capacity)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -14.609 Td [(Early)-250(Scale)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -23.241 Td [(1)-250(GIN)-250(=)-250(180)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 58.266 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\352)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(\050?\051.)]TJ -70.08 -13.549 Td [(1)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 8.182 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(=)-250(60)-250(GIN.)]TJ -14.488 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(GUR)-250(=)-250(300)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 61.909 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -56.259 -24.3 Td [(Later)-250(Scale)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -11.956 -23.241 Td [(1)-250(GUR)-250(=)-250(180)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 61.909 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 222.809 -11.906 Td [([399])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -12.394 Td [(III.)-250(Measures)-250(Of)-250(Length)]TJ -11.956 -23.241 Td [(1)-250(ell)-250(\050U\051)-250(=)-250(60)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 62.204 0 Td [(ubanu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.273 0 Td [(.)]TJ -89.477 -13.549 Td [(1)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 8.182 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.778 0 Td [(\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(=)-250(6)-250(ells.)]TJ -32.051 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(GAR)-250(=)-250(2)]TJ/F37 10.9091 Tf 51 0 Td [(3)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.779 0 Td [(\342nu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 16.363 0 Td [(.)]TJ -72.142 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(KASBU)-250(=)-250(1,800)-250(GAR.)]TJ 11.956 -24.3 Td [(On)-315(other)-315(measures)-316(see)-315(A.)-315(D.)-315(D.,)-332(ii.,)-332(pp.)-445(197-218.)-446(The)-315(ell)-315(is)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(about)-250(half)-250(a)-250(metre.)]TJ 11.956 -14.609 Td [(IV.)-250(Measures)-250(Of)-250(Surface)]TJ -11.956 -23.241 Td [(1)-250(GIN)-250(=)-250(180)]TJ/F39 10.9091 Tf 58.266 0 Td [(a)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 4.243 0 Td [(\352.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -62.509 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(SAR)-250(=)-250(60)-250(GIN.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(GAN)-250(=)-250(1,800)-250(SAR.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1932 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1933 0 R +/Resources 1931 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1911 0 R +>> endobj +1924 0 obj << +/D [1932 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1934 0 obj << +/D [1932 0 R /XYZ 46.771 256.429 null] +>> endobj +1931 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F39 112 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F37 91 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1935 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index49) >> +endobj +1938 0 obj +(IV. Bibliography Of The Later Periods) +endobj +1941 0 obj << +/Length 4675 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(410)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(The)-214(area)-215(of)-214(the)-214(SAR)-215(was)-214(one)-215(GAR)-214(square,)-221(or)-215(6)-214(metres)-214(square.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Areas)-223(were)-223(also)-223(measured)-223(by)-223(the)-223(amount)-223(of)-223(corn)-223(required)-223(to)-223(sow)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(them,)-250(or)-250(their)-250(average)-250(yield,)-250(that)-250(is)-250(by)-250(the)-250(GUR)-250(and)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 228.753 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A.)]TJ -223.102 -14.13 Td [(V.)-250(Measures)-250(Of)-250(Time)]TJ -11.956 -21.326 Td [(1)-250(day)-250(=)-250(12)-250(double)-250(hours.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(month)-250(=)-250(30)-250(days,)-250(average.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(1)-250(year)-250(=)-250(12)-250(months,)-250(average.)]TJ 11.956 -21.906 Td [(Further)-265(details)-264(may)-265(be)-265(obtained)-264(from)-265(Zimmern's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 215.485 0 Td [(Das)-265(Princip)]TJ -227.441 -13.55 Td [(unserer)-461(Zeit-und)-460(Raumteilung)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 136.103 0 Td [(,)-513(in)-461(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.191 0 Td [(Berichten)-461(d.)-881(philolog.)]TJ -176.294 -13.549 Td [(histor.)-248(Classe)-244(d.)-248(K\366nigl.)-248(S\344chs.)-248(Gesellschaft)-244(der)-244(Wissenschaften)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(zu)-250(Leipzig)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 44.553 0 Td [(.)-250(November)-250(14,)-250(1901.)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf -44.553 -63.267 Td [(IV.)-250(Bibliography)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Later)-250(Periods)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -32.161 Td [(T)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(HE)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.351 0 Td [(N)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 7.877 0 Td [(EW)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.12 0 Td [(B)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 7.277 0 Td [(ABYLONIAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 50.093 0 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 6.666 0 Td [(MPIRE)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -95.094 -14.13 Td [(Nabopolassar.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 66.37 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-426(published)-425(nineteen)-426(texts)-426(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 182.602 0 Td [(Z.)]TJ -271.837 -13.549 Td [(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.393 0 Td [(,)-273(iv.,)-272(pp.)-304(141-45,)-273(of)-268(which)-268(three)-268(are)-268(transcribed)-268(and)-268(translated)]TJ -9.393 -13.549 Td [(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.078 0 Td [(K.)-329(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.987 0 Td [(,)-349(iv.,)-349(pp.)-487(177-81.)-488(Dr.)-487(Pinches)-329(gave)-329(another,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 202.703 0 Td [(C.)-329(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.387 0 Td [(,)-349(iv.,)]TJ -260.155 -13.549 Td [(p.)-512(14,)-360(and)-337(another)-337(in)-338(Peek-Pinches,)-359(p.)-512(3.)-513(Dr.)-512(Moldenke)-337(gave)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(nine)-371(other)-370(texts)-371(in)-370(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 103.244 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-371(Texts)-370(from)-371(the)-370(Metropolitan)]TJ -103.244 -13.55 Td [(Museum)-250(of)-250(Art,)-250(New)-250(York)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 113.029 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -185.785 0 Td [([400])]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 84.711 -14.129 Td [(Nebuchadrezzar)-565(II.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 94.33 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-565(published)-565(460)-565(texts)-565(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -117.194 -13.55 Td [(Hefts)-473(V.-VI.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 54.24 0 Td [(,)-529(of)-473(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.233 0 Td [(Babylonische)-473(Texte)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 87.567 0 Td [(,)-529(of)-473(which)-473(thirty-one)]TJ -183.04 -13.549 Td [(are)-216(transcribed)-217(and)-216(translated)-217(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 140.25 0 Td [(K.)-216(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.758 0 Td [(,)-223(iv.,)-223(pp.)-239(180-201,)-223(and)-217(forty)]TJ -162.008 -13.549 Td [(are)-217(discussed)-216(in)-217(Kohler-Peiser's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 139.869 0 Td [(Aus)-217(Babylonischen)-216(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 138.034 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(Two)-298(texts)-299(are)-298(published)-298(by)-299(Pinches,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 163.585 0 Td [(C.)-298(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.051 0 Td [(,)-310(iv.,)-311(p.)-395(38,)-310(two)-299(more)]TJ -185.636 -13.549 Td [(in)-320(Peiser's)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.33 0 Td [(Babylonische)-320(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 101.047 0 Td [(,)-337(six)-320(texts)-319(from)-320(the)-320(Liverpool)]TJ -149.377 -13.549 Td [(Museum)-485(were)-485(published)-485(by)-486(Strassmaier)-485(in)-485(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 222.481 0 Td [(Actes)-485(du)-485(VI.)]TJ -222.481 -13.55 Td [(Congr\350s)-415(Internationale)-416(des)-415(Orientalistes,)-457(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 213.427 0 Td [(.)-746(Some)-416(of)-415(the)]TJ -213.427 -13.549 Td [(above)-238(texts)-239(belong,)-240(however,)-241(to)-238(the)-239(reign)-238(of)-238(Nebuchadrezzar)-238(III.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1940 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1941 0 R +/Resources 1939 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1911 0 R +>> endobj +1936 0 obj << +/D [1940 0 R /XYZ 93.543 339.571 null] +>> endobj +1942 0 obj << +/D [1940 0 R /XYZ 93.543 186.407 null] +>> endobj +1939 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1945 0 obj << +/Length 6012 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IV.)-250(Bibliography)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Later)-250(Periods)-8671(411)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Evil-Merodach.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 73.025 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Evetts)-789(published)-790(twenty-four)-789(texts)-790(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -95.89 -13.549 Td [(Babylonische)-356(Texte,)-381(Heft)-356(VI.,)-382(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 142.428 0 Td [(,)-356(of)-355(which)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.112 0 Td [(K.)-356(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.275 0 Td [(,)-382(iv.,)-382(pp.)-566(200-)]TJ -215.815 -13.549 Td [(3,)-450(gives)-409(transcriptions)-410(and)-410(translations)-410(of)-409(two.)-729(Kohler-Peiser)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(discuss)-438(eight)-438(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 76.163 0 Td [(Aus)-438(Babylonischen)-438(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 147.649 0 Td [(and)-438(add)-438(one)]TJ -223.812 -13.55 Td [(more.)-249(Strassmaier)-247(published)-247(two)-246(from)-247(the)-247(Liverpool)-247(Museum)-246(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.059 0 Td [(Actes)-250(du)-250(VI.)-250(Congr\350s)-250(Internationale)-250(des)-250(Orientalistes,)-250(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 261.501 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -265.604 -14.531 Td [(Neriglissar.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.629 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Evetts)-1192(published)-1192(seventy-two)-1192(texts)-1193(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -76.494 -13.549 Td [(Babylonische)-646(Texte,)-745(Heft)-646(VI.,)-745(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 156.689 0 Td [(,)-646(pp.)-1438(25-82.)-1438(Of)-646(these)]TJ -156.689 -13.549 Td [(four)-522(are)-521(transcribed)-522(and)-522(translated)-521(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 180.762 0 Td [(K.)-522(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.087 0 Td [(,)-590(iv.,)-589(pp.)-1065(202-)]TJ -205.849 -13.55 Td [(7)-414(and)-413(Kohler-Peiser)-414(discussed)-414(fourteen)-413(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 195.522 0 Td [(Aus)-414(Babylonischen)]TJ -195.522 -13.549 Td [(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 52.713 0 Td [(.)-218(In)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.871 0 Td [(Babylonische)-154(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 99.238 0 Td [(,)-173(Peiser)-154(published)-154(another;)]TJ -167.822 -13.549 Td [(and)-292(Strassmaier)-293(published)-292(three)-292(from)-293(the)-292(Liverpool)-292(Museum)-292(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.059 0 Td [(Actes)-250(du)-250(VI.)-250(Congr\350s)-250(Internationale)-250(des)-250(Orientalistes,)-250(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 261.501 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -265.604 -14.531 Td [(Laborosoarchod.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.701 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Evetts)-306(published)-307(six)-306(texts,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 119.286 0 Td [(Babylonische)]TJ -221.852 -13.549 Td [(Texte,)-356(Heft)-336(VI.,)-356(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 78.992 0 Td [(,)-335(pp.)-505(85-90.)-506(Of)-335(these,)-356(one)-335(is)-335(transcribed)-336(and)]TJ -78.992 -13.55 Td [(translated)-357(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 58.698 0 Td [(K.)-357(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.294 0 Td [(,)-384(iv.,)-384(pp.)-572(206-7.)-572(Strassmaier)-357(published)-358(four)]TJ -81.992 -13.549 Td [(in)-355(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 29.557 0 Td [(Actes)-355(du)-354(VIII.)-355(Congr\350s)-355(Internationale)-354(des)-355(Orientalistes,)]TJ -29.557 -13.549 Td [(1889)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.819 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -9.863 -14.531 Td [(Nabonidus.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.05 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-1386(published)-1386(1134)-1386(texts)-1386(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -75.915 -13.549 Td [(Babylonische)-295(Texte,)-307(Heft)-295(I.-IV.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 139.95 0 Td [(Of)-295(these,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.222 0 Td [(K.)-295(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.618 0 Td [(,)-307(iv.,)-306(pp.)-386(206-59,)]TJ -205.79 -13.55 Td [(gives)-295(transcriptions)-294(and)-295(translations)-294(of)-295(fifty-six,)-305(and)-295(three)-294(fresh)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(texts)-151(from)-150(copies)-151(by)-150(Peiser,)-171(Pinches,)-170(and)-151(Revillout.)-216(Kohler-Peiser)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(discuss)-216(sixty-five)-216(of)-216(them)-216(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 124.502 0 Td [(Aus)-216(Babylonischen)-216(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 140.375 0 Td [(and)]TJ -264.877 -13.549 Td [(add)-282(one)-281(more.)-344(Pinches)-282(published)-281(two,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 171.301 0 Td [(C.)-281(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.867 0 Td [(,)-289(iv.,)-290(pp.)-344(30-41,)-289(and)]TJ -193.168 -13.549 Td [(four)-255(in)-255(Peek-Pinches.)-266(Dr.)-265(Peiser)-255(gave)-255(another)-255(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 213.354 0 Td [(Keilschriftliche)]TJ -213.354 -13.549 Td [(Acten-St\374cke)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 56.946 0 Td [(,)-273(No.)-304(3,)-273(two)-268(from)-268(the)-269(British)-268(Museum.)-304(Strassmaier)]TJ -56.946 -13.55 Td [(published)-370(six)-370(from)-370(the)-369(Liverpool)-370(Museum)-370(in)-370(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 224.997 0 Td [(Actes)-370(du)-370(VI.)]TJ -224.997 -13.549 Td [(Congr\350s)-324(Internationale)-323(des)-324(Orientalistes,)-341(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 209.164 0 Td [(.)-471(Dr.)-470(Moldenke)]TJ -209.164 -13.549 Td [(gave)-284(forty-two)-285(texts)-284(in)-284(his)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 119.131 0 Td [(Cuneiform)-284(Texts)-285(in)-284(the)-284(Metropolitan)]TJ -119.131 -13.549 Td [(Museum)-250(of)-250(Art,)-250(New)-250(York)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 113.029 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 177.995 0 Td [([401])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -279.068 -14.531 Td [(P)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(ERSIAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.507 0 Td [(P)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(ERIOD)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -43.638 -14.531 Td [(Cyrus.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 31.21 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-532(published)-531(384)-532(texts)-531(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 167.777 0 Td [(Babylonische)]TJ -221.852 -13.55 Td [(Texte,)-686(Heft)-598(VII.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 75.813 0 Td [(,)-686(of)-598(which)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 59.019 0 Td [(K.)-599(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 25.927 0 Td [(,)-686(iv.,)-686(pp.)-1296(253-85)-598(gives)]TJ -160.759 -13.549 Td [(transcriptions)-237(and)-237(translations)-236(of)-237(twenty-four,)-240(and)-236(Kohler-Peiser)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1944 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1945 0 R +/Resources 1943 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1947 0 R +>> endobj +1946 0 obj << +/D [1944 0 R /XYZ 46.771 120.044 null] +>> endobj +1943 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1950 0 obj << +/Length 5943 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(412)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(discussed)-291(thirty-four)-291(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 105.269 0 Td [(Aus)-291(Babylonischen)-291(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 139.655 0 Td [(,)-301(adding)]TJ -244.924 -13.549 Td [(four)-243(new)-243(texts.)-248(In)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 79.433 0 Td [(Keilschriftliche)-243(Acten-St\374cke)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 126.874 0 Td [(,)-245(Peiser)-243(gave)-243(two)]TJ -206.307 -13.549 Td [(more;)-190(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 37.761 0 Td [(Babylonische)-160(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 99.308 0 Td [(,)-178(fourteen)-160(more.)-221(Strassmaier)-160(gave)]TJ -137.069 -13.549 Td [(two)-359(from)-359(the)-358(Liverpool)-359(Museum,)-386(in)-359(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 184.352 0 Td [(Actes)-359(du)-359(VI.)-359(Congr\350s)]TJ -184.352 -13.55 Td [(Internationale)-153(des)-154(Orientalistes,)-172(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 163.103 0 Td [(.)-218(Pinches)-153(published)-153(another)]TJ -163.103 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(Peek-Pinches,)-250(Dr.)-250(Budge)-250(another)-250(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 170.28 0 Td [(Z.)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.913 0 Td [(,)-250(vii.,)-250(p.)-250(219.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -179.238 -14.776 Td [(Cambyses.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.997 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-587(gave)-588(441)-587(texts)-587(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 148.991 0 Td [(Babylonische)]TJ -221.852 -13.55 Td [(Texte,)-246(Heft)-245(VIII.-IX.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 87.444 0 Td [(,)-246(but)-245(in)-245(these)-244(no)-245(distinction)-245(is)-245(made)-245(between)]TJ -87.444 -13.549 Td [(the)-499(reigns)-499(of)-499(Cambyses)-499(and)-498(Cyrus,)-561(Cambyses)-499(alone,)-561(Cyrus)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(alone.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.976 0 Td [(K.)-220(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.799 0 Td [(,)-226(iv.,)-227(pp.)-240(260-63)-220(gives)-220(transcription)-220(and)-221(translation)-220(of)]TJ -50.775 -13.549 Td [(four,)-365(followed)-342(by)-341(twenty-five)-342(of)-342(Cambyses)-342(alone)-342(and)-341(fourteen)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-491(Cyrus)-492(alone.)-974(Kohler-Peiser)-491(discussed)-492(twenty-one)-491(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 264.266 0 Td [(Aus)]TJ -264.266 -13.55 Td [(Babylonische)-581(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 117.827 0 Td [(.)-1242(Peiser)-581(gave)-581(seventeen)-581(more)-581(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -117.827 -13.549 Td [(Babylonische)-348(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 105.151 0 Td [(from)-348(the)-348(Berlin)-348(Museum)-348(and)-348(one)-348(from)]TJ -105.151 -13.549 Td [(the)-287(British)-286(Museum.)-360(Strassmaier)-287(gave)-287(three)-286(from)-287(the)-286(Liverpool)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Museum,)-295(and)-285(one)-286(in)-286(possession)-286(of)-285(Golenischeff)-286(in)-286(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 242.975 0 Td [(Actes)-286(du)]TJ -242.975 -13.549 Td [(VI.)-271(Congr\350s)-271(Internationale)-272(des)-271(Orientalistes)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 195.16 0 Td [(.)-314(Pinches)-271(published)]TJ -195.16 -13.55 Td [(one)-204(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.699 0 Td [(C.)-204(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.026 0 Td [(,)-213(iv.,)-214(one)-204(in)-205(Peek-Pinches.)-234(Dr.)-235(G.)-205(A.)-204(Barton)-204(published)]TJ -49.725 -13.549 Td [(two)-412(in)-412(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 51.669 0 Td [(American)-412(Journal)-412(of)-412(Semitic)-412(Languages,)-453(January,)]TJ -51.669 -13.549 Td [(1900)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.818 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -9.863 -14.777 Td [(Barzia.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 33.633 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-267(published)-267(nine)-268(texts,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 147.152 0 Td [(Z.)-267(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.1 0 Td [(,)-271(iv.,)-272(pp.)-301(147)]TJ -224.749 -13.549 Td [(ff.,)-548(of)-489(which)-488(four)-488(are)-489(transcribed)-488(and)-489(translated,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 233.257 0 Td [(K.)-488(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.725 0 Td [(,)-548(iv.,)]TJ -257.982 -13.549 Td [(pp.)-509(294-98.)-508(Peiser)-336(gave)-337(three)-336(more)-336(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 176.675 0 Td [(Babylonische)-336(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 101.228 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -13.549 Td [(Strassmaier)-389(published)-390(one)-389(from)-390(the)-389(Liverpool)-390(Museum)-389(in)-389(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(Actes)-250(du)-250(VI.)-250(Congr\350s)-250(Internationale)-250(des)-250(Orientalistes,)-250(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 261.501 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -249.546 -14.777 Td [(Nebuchadrezzar)-500(III.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 97.865 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(In)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 14.54 0 Td [(K.)-500(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.85 0 Td [(,)-562(iv.,)-563(pp.)-999(298-303,)-563(three)]TJ -160.119 -13.549 Td [(are)-369(transcribed)-369(and)-369(translated)-369(from)-369(those)-369(published)-369(above)-369(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ascribed)-250(to)-250(Nebuchadrezzar)-250(II.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.955 -14.777 Td [(Darius.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.244 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-174(has)-175(published)-174(579)-175(texts)-174(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 164.744 0 Td [(Babylonische)]TJ -221.852 -13.549 Td [(Texte,)-571(Heft)-507(X.-XII.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 86.583 0 Td [(,)-571(of)-507(which)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 55.763 0 Td [(K.)-507(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.925 0 Td [(,)-571(iv.,)-571(pp.)-1020(302-11)-507(gives)]TJ -167.271 -13.549 Td [(transcription)-532(and)-532(translation)-532(of)-532(nine.)-1096(Kohler-Peiser)-531(discuss)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ninety-six)-509(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 63.224 0 Td [(Aus)-509(Babylonischen)-509(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 149.96 0 Td [(and)-509(add)-509(seven)]TJ -213.184 -13.55 Td [(more.)-739(Pinches)-413(published)-413(six)-414(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 148.817 0 Td [(C.)-413(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.303 0 Td [(,)-454(ii.,)-454(p.)-739(2;)-495(iv.,)-453(pp.)-740(21,)]TJ -172.12 -13.549 Td [(32,)-319(41,)-318(43,)-319(44;)-333(and)-305(twelve)-305(in)-305(Peek-Pinches.)-414(Peiser)-305(gave)-305(fifteen)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1949 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1950 0 R +/Resources 1948 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1947 0 R +>> endobj +1948 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1953 0 obj << +/Length 6085 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(IV.)-250(Bibliography)-250(Of)-250(The)-250(Later)-250(Periods)-8671(413)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 12.244 0 Td [(Keilschriftliche)-344(Acten-St\374cke)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 127.978 0 Td [(,)-368(and)-344(fifty-five)-344(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 81.63 0 Td [(Babylonische)]TJ -221.852 -13.549 Td [(Vertr\344ge)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.374 0 Td [(from)-238(the)-237(Berlin)-238(Museum,)-480(twenty-four)-238(from)-237(the)-238(British)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 249.65 0 Td [([402])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -13.549 Td [(Museum.)-779(Dr.)-780(G.)-426(A.)-427(Barton)-426(gave)-427(twenty-seven)-426(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 238.216 0 Td [(American)]TJ -238.216 -13.549 Td [(Journal)-268(of)-268(Semitic)-268(Languages,)-273(January,)-272(1900)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 200.163 0 Td [(.)-304(Strassmaier)-268(gave)]TJ -200.163 -13.55 Td [(six)-420(from)-420(the)-420(Liverpool)-419(Museum)-420(in)-420(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 182.355 0 Td [(Actes)-420(du)-420(VI.)-420(Congr\350s)]TJ -182.355 -13.549 Td [(Internationale)-416(des)-415(Orientalistes,)-457(1883)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 171.93 0 Td [(.)-747(Dr.)-747(Budge)-415(published)]TJ -171.93 -13.549 Td [(three)-250(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.749 0 Td [(Z.)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.913 0 Td [(,)-250(iii.,)-250(pp.)-250(216)-250(ff.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -44.706 -14.367 Td [(Shamash-erba.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 70.003 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-687(published)-687(one)-687(text)-687(of)-687(this)]TJ -92.868 -13.55 Td [(period)-250(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.815 0 Td [(Z.)-250(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.913 0 Td [(,)-250(iii.,)-250(p.)-250(157)-250(f.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -50.772 -14.367 Td [(Xerxes.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 34.832 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Evetts)-476(published)-476(four)-477(texts,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.604 0 Td [(Babylonische)-476(Texte,)]TJ -190.301 -13.549 Td [(Heft)-392(VI.,)-427(B)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 50.142 0 Td [(,)-392(pp.)-676(91-94;)-463(of)-392(these)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 101.603 0 Td [(K.)-392(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 23.672 0 Td [(,)-427(iv.,)-428(pp.)-676(310-11)-392(gives)]TJ -175.417 -13.55 Td [(transcription)-334(and)-335(translation)-334(of)-335(one.)-503(Pinches)-334(published)-335(one,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 270.627 0 Td [(C.)]TJ -270.627 -13.549 Td [(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.793 0 Td [(,)-270(iv.,)-270(p.)-298(34,)-269(Dr.)-298(G.)-266(A.)-266(Barton)-266(gave)-266(one)-266(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 181.196 0 Td [(American)-266(Journal)-266(of)]TJ -189.989 -13.549 Td [(Semitic)-254(Languages,)-255(January,)-254(1900)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 151.346 0 Td [(.)-261(Strassmaier)-254(published)-254(seven)]TJ -151.346 -13.549 Td [(in)-355(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 29.557 0 Td [(Actes)-355(du)-354(VIII.)-355(Congr\350s)-355(Internationale)-354(des)-355(Orientalistes,)]TJ -29.557 -13.549 Td [(1889)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.819 0 Td [(.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -9.863 -14.368 Td [(Artaxerxes.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.218 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Professor)-725(Hilprecht)-726(and)-725(Dr.)-1677(Clay)-726(have)]TJ -77.083 -13.549 Td [(published)-178(119)-177(texts)-178(with)-177(transcriptions)-178(and)-177(translations)-178(of)-177(twelve,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-445(the)-445(ninth)-445(volume)-444(of)-445(the)-445(series)-445(of)-445(Cuneiform)-445(Texts)-445(of)-444(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(collections)-303(of)-304(the)-303(University)-303(of)-303(Philadelphia.)-410(Kotalla)-303(has)-303(given)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(transcriptions)-464(and)-463(translations)-464(of)-463(others)-464(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 200.019 0 Td [(B.)-463(A.)-464(S.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.08 0 Td [(,)-517(iv.)-890(Dr.)]TJ -237.099 -13.549 Td [(Peiser)-538(gave)-537(a)-538(transcription)-538(and)-538(translation)-537(of)-538(one)-538(from)-537(his)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(own)-479(copy,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.786 0 Td [(K.)-479(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 24.618 0 Td [(,)-536(iv.,)-536(pp.)-935(312-13.)-936(Kohler-Peiser)-479(give)-478(two)]TJ -78.404 -13.549 Td [(more)-454(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.816 0 Td [(Aus)-454(Babylonischen)-454(Rechtsleben)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 143.218 0 Td [(.)-863(Dr.)-862(G.)-454(A.)-455(Barton)]TJ -184.034 -13.549 Td [(gave)-311(four)-312(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.445 0 Td [(American)-311(Journal)-312(of)-311(Semitic)-311(Languages,)-327(January,)]TJ -57.445 -13.55 Td [(1900)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.819 0 Td [(.)-395(Strassmaier)-299(published)-298(nine)-298(in)-299(the)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 157.245 0 Td [(Actes)-298(du)-299(VIII.)-298(Congr\350s)]TJ -179.064 -13.549 Td [(Internationale)-326(des)-326(Orientalistes,)-345(1889)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 168.751 0 Td [(,)-345(and)-326(one)-326(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.15 0 Td [(Z.)-326(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.742 0 Td [(,)-345(iii.,)-345(p.)]TJ -247.643 -13.549 Td [(158.)]TJ 11.956 -14.367 Td [(M)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 9.698 0 Td [(ACEDONIAN)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 50.093 0 Td [(P)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(ERIOD)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -65.857 -14.368 Td [(Alexander)-346(IV.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 67.105 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.67 0 Td [(Z.)-346(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.964 0 Td [(,)-370(iii.,)-371(p.)-539(150,)-370(transcribed)]TJ -169.604 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(translated)-251(one,)-250(also)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 105.147 0 Td [(K.)-250(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.127 0 Td [(,)-250(iv.,)-251(pp.)-251(312-13.)-251(Pinches)-250(gave)-251(one,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -127.274 -13.549 Td [(C.)-250(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.524 0 Td [(,)-250(iv.,)-250(p.)-250(39.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf -9.569 -14.368 Td [(Seleucus)-315(II.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 54.655 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Oppert,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.635 0 Td [(Doc.)-445(Jur.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 43.024 0 Td [(,)-331(pp.)-445(301)-315(ff.,)-331(gave)-315(two,)-331(one)]TJ -157.178 -13.549 Td [(given)-280(again,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 56.782 0 Td [(K.)-280(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.448 0 Td [(,)-287(iv.,)-287(pp.)-340(312-17.)-339(Pinches)-280(gave)-280(another,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 176.824 0 Td [(C.)-280(T.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.849 0 Td [(,)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1952 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1953 0 R +/Resources 1951 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1947 0 R +>> endobj +1954 0 obj << +/D [1952 0 R /XYZ 201.261 504.626 null] +>> endobj +1951 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1957 0 obj << +/Length 1979 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(414)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(iv.,)-316(p.)-409(29.)-409(Strassmaier)-303(published)-303(one)-303(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 178.916 0 Td [(Actes)-303(du)-303(VIII.)-303(Congr\350s)]TJ -178.916 -13.549 Td [(Internationale)-230(des)-230(Orientalistes,)-234(1889)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 165.445 0 Td [(;)-237(and)-230(one,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.907 0 Td [(Z.)-230(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.694 0 Td [(,)-234(iii.,)-234(p.)-243(152)]TJ -231.046 -13.549 Td [(f.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Demetrius.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 51.196 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-306(published)-306(two,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 122.587 0 Td [(Z.)-306(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.524 0 Td [(,)-320(iii.,)-320(pp.)-418(148-)]TJ -218.172 -13.55 Td [(50.)]TJ/F47 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Antiochus)-262(III.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 65.594 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.909 0 Td [(Strassmaier)-262(published)-262(one,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 120.41 0 Td [(Z.)-262(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 21.042 0 Td [(,)-265(iii.,)-265(p.)-285(150)]TJ -229.911 -13.549 Td [(f.,)-250(transcribed)-250(and)-250(translated)-250(also,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 149.662 0 Td [(K.)-250(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.123 0 Td [(,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(316-17.)]TJ -159.829 -13.549 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 7.876 0 Td [(RSACIDE)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 36.823 0 Td [(P)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(ERIOD)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -50.765 -13.549 Td [(Strassmaier)-249(published)-249(sixteen)-249(texts,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 158.43 0 Td [(Z.)-249(A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.9 0 Td [(,)-249(iii.,)-249(pp.)-250(143)-249(ff.,)-249(one)]TJ -191.286 -13.55 Td [(is)-250(given)-250(in)-250(transcription)-250(and)-250(translation,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 176.051 0 Td [(K.)-250(B.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.123 0 Td [(,)-250(iv.,)-250(pp.)-250(318-19.)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -270.929 -29.65 Td [([405])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1956 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1957 0 R +/Resources 1955 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1947 0 R +>> endobj +1958 0 obj << +/D [1956 0 R /XYZ 93.543 366.581 null] +>> endobj +1955 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F47 455 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +1959 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index50) >> +endobj +1962 0 obj +(Index) +endobj +1988 0 obj << +/Length 1487 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Index)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -66.32 Td [(Superior)-723(Roman)-723(numerals)-723(refer)-723(to)-723(sections)-723(of)-723(the)-723(early)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Babylonian)-413(laws,)-453(superior)-413(arabic)-413(numerals)-413(to)-413(the)-413(laws)-413(of)-412(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-300(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 38.667 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.123 0 Td [(ammurabi,)-313(and)-300(superior)-300(capitals)-300(to)-301(the)-300(later)-300(Assyrian)]TJ -45.79 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(Babylonian)-250(laws.)]TJ 0 -46.122 Td [(Abatements:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(loss)-250(of)-250(crop,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 88.167 4.91 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.91 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -102.588 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(loss)-250(of)-250(interest,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.897 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.807 -83.604 Td [(Ab\352shu',)-250(letters)-250(of,)-250(328)]TJ 0 -78.696 Td [(Accidental)-250(loss:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(drought,)-250(etc.,)-250(payment)-250(postponed,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.894 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.894 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(storm)-250(or)-250(rain)-250(falls)-250(on)-250(tenant,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.348 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.348 -18.459 Td [(shared)-250(by)-250(tenant)-250(and)-250(owner)-250(if)-250(rent)-250(unpaid,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 203.29 4.91 Td [(46)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +1987 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 1988 0 R +/Resources 1986 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1947 0 R +/Annots [ 1963 0 R 1964 0 R 1965 0 R 1966 0 R 1967 0 R 1968 0 R ] +>> endobj +1963 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [129.484 310.314 140.393 323.75] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +1964 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.215 297.616 153.124 310.076] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +1965 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.448 218.92 147.811 227.778] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +1966 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.211 125.814 233.12 139.135] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +1967 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.666 112.264 208.575 125.712] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +1968 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.607 98.715 255.517 112.037] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +1960 0 obj << +/D [1987 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +1986 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2008 0 obj << +/Length 2628 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(416)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Accounts)-250(and)-250(business)-250(documents:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(account)-250(books,)-250(295)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(acknowledgment)-250(of)-250(advances,)-250(302)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(amounts)-250(of)-250(food-stuffs,)-250(301)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Assyrian)-250(lists,)-250(298)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(conditions)-250(of)-250(service)-250(with)-250(flock)-250(and)-250(herds,)-250(296)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(herdsman's,)-250(297)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(obscurity,)-250(297,)-250(298)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(iron)-250(articles,)-250(mention)-250(of,)-250(302)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(leather,)-250(301)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(receipts)-250(for)-250(loans,)-250(295)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(records)-250(of)-250(measurements,)-250(296)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(repairs)-250(and)-250(expenses,)-250(296)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sheep-shearing,)-250(300)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(skins,)-250(301)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(steward's)-250(accounts,)-250(302)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(weaving,)-250(300)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wool,)-250(memoranda)-250(regarding,)-250(299)]TJ -10.909 -29.553 Td [(Adjournment)-250(of)-250(case:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(exceed)-250(six)-250(months,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 130.298 4.91 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.298 -18.459 Td [(to)-250(call)-250(witnesses,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.327 4.909 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.236 -34.462 Td [(Adoption:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(adoption)-250(implied)-250(inheritance,)-250(157,)-250(160)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brought)-250(responsibilities)-250(to)-250(both)-250(parties,)-250(155)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(craftsman,)-250(who)-250(has)-250(taught)-250(him)-250(his)-250(handicraft,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 232.091 4.909 Td [(188)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(189)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -253.535 -13.55 Td [(he)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(redeemed,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 122.084 4.909 Td [(188)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -135.533 -13.549 Td [(but)-250(redeemable)-250(if)-250(not)-250(taught,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.828 4.909 Td [(189)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -155.738 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(deed)-250(signed)-250(and)-250(sealed,)-250(155)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(wealthy)-250(persons,)-250(160)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consent)-250(of)-250(others)-250(in)-250(the)-250(family,)-250(156)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(duties)-250(of)-250(adopted)-250(children,)-250(158,)-250(159)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(such)-250(as)-250(service,)-250(159)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2007 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2008 0 R +/Resources 2006 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 1947 0 R +/Annots [ 1969 0 R 1970 0 R 1971 0 R 1972 0 R 1973 0 R 1974 0 R 1975 0 R 1976 0 R 1977 0 R 1978 0 R 1979 0 R 1980 0 R 1981 0 R 1982 0 R 1983 0 R 1984 0 R 1985 0 R 1989 0 R 1990 0 R 1991 0 R 1992 0 R 1993 0 R 1994 0 R 1995 0 R 1996 0 R 1997 0 R 1998 0 R 1999 0 R 2000 0 R 2001 0 R 2002 0 R 2003 0 R ] +>> endobj +1969 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.623 503.11 188.987 512.12] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg295) >> +>> endobj +1970 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.961 488.699 255.325 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg302) >> +>> endobj +1971 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.289 476.011 225.652 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg301) >> +>> endobj +1972 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.001 461.6 185.365 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg298) >> +>> endobj +1973 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [292.907 448.913 309.27 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg296) >> +>> endobj +1974 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.529 435.364 174.892 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg297) >> +>> endobj +1975 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.547 420.953 179.91 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg297) >> +>> endobj +1976 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.365 420.953 201.729 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg298) >> +>> endobj +1977 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.743 408.265 231.107 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg302) >> +>> endobj +1978 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.591 394.716 155.954 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg301) >> +>> endobj +1979 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.038 380.316 201.401 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg295) >> +>> endobj +1980 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.965 367.618 235.329 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg296) >> +>> endobj +1981 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.18 353.217 216.543 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg296) >> +>> endobj +1982 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.34 339.657 191.703 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg300) >> +>> endobj +1983 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.336 326.97 148.7 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg301) >> +>> endobj +1984 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.94 313.421 207.303 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg302) >> +>> endobj +1985 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.867 299.01 163.231 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg300) >> +>> endobj +1989 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.212 285.461 249.576 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg299) >> +>> endobj +1990 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.387 243.22 229.296 255.68] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +1991 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.416 229.671 192.325 242.131] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +1992 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.35 185.718 251.714 195.579] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg157) >> +>> endobj +1993 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [257.169 185.718 273.532 195.579] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +1994 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.787 172.157 294.15 182.03] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg155) >> +>> endobj +1995 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [320.179 158.608 331.088 171.93] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +1996 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.081 145.921 231.99 158.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +1997 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.827 131.51 254.736 144.831] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +1998 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.82 117.961 240.183 127.833] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg155) >> +>> endobj +1999 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.136 104.411 210.5 114.131] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +2000 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.921 90.862 259.285 100.735] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg156) >> +>> endobj +2001 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.525 77.324 239.889 87.186] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg158) >> +>> endobj +2002 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.343 77.324 261.707 87.186] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg159) >> +>> endobj +2003 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.34 64.626 191.703 73.637] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg159) >> +>> endobj +2009 0 obj << +/D [2007 0 R /XYZ 93.543 213.667 null] +>> endobj +2006 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2042 0 obj << +/Length 3067 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(417)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(adoption,)-250(157)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(frequency)-250(and)-250(reasons)-250(for,)-250(154)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-256(disinherited,)-257(he)-256(receives)-255(one-third)-256(of)-256(son's)-256(share)-255(before)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(leaving,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.934 4.909 Td [(191)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.479 -18.459 Td [(but)-250(not)-250(field,)-250(garden,)-250(or)-250(house,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 153.01 4.909 Td [(191)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.919 -18.458 Td [(method)-250(of)-250(procedure,)-250(155)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(child)-250(of)-250(unknown)-250(parents,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.828 4.909 Td [(186)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.828 -18.458 Td [(who)-250(shall)-250(return)-250(to)-250(parents)-250(when)-250(known,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.941 4.909 Td [(186)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -196.941 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(royal)-250(favorite,)-250(or)-250(courtier,)-250(or)-250(votary,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.043 4.909 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -191.583 -13.55 Td [(who)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(reclaimed,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.374 4.909 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.283 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(natural)-250(son,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 81.807 4.909 Td [(185)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.807 -18.458 Td [(precautions)-250(against)-250(suits,)-250(159)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(punishment)-250(of)-250(adopted)-250(children,)-250(160)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(pure)-250(and)-250(simple,)-250(156)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(repudiation)-250(and)-250(disinheritance,)-250(157)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 156.643 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.643 -13.549 Td [(repudiation)-250(by)-250(adopted)-250(son)-250(punished,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 182.41 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 16.177 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -198.587 -13.549 Td [(rights)-250(of)-250(adoption)-250(to)-250(be)-250(accepted,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 164.519 4.909 Td [(190)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.519 -18.458 Td [(system)-250(considered,)-250(154)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.836 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.745 -45.488 Td [(Adultery:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(charges)-250(of,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 66.949 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(131)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.757 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(wife)-250(of)-250(captive)-250(excused,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 136.93 4.909 Td [(134)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.93 -18.458 Td [(penalties)-250(for,)-250(117,)-250(118)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(penalty,)-250(strangling,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.025 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -92.116 -18.458 Td [(drowning,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 63.632 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -85.45 -50.398 Td [(Advocate)-250(or)-250(pleader,)-250(88)]TJ 0 -45.488 Td [(Affidavit)-250(as)-250(to)-250(cause)-250(of)-250(death,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.967 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2041 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2042 0 R +/Resources 2040 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2044 0 R +/Annots [ 2004 0 R 2005 0 R 2010 0 R 2011 0 R 2012 0 R 2013 0 R 2014 0 R 2015 0 R 2016 0 R 2017 0 R 2018 0 R 2019 0 R 2020 0 R 2021 0 R 2022 0 R 2023 0 R 2024 0 R 2025 0 R 2026 0 R 2027 0 R 2028 0 R 2029 0 R 2030 0 R 2031 0 R 2032 0 R ] +>> endobj +2004 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.066 515.808 153.429 525.67] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg157) >> +>> endobj +2005 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.12 502.248 192.484 512.12] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg154) >> +>> endobj +2010 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.706 475.149 171.615 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2011 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.237 461.6 216.146 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2012 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.019 448.062 170.382 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg155) >> +>> endobj +2013 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.146 434.513 197.055 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2014 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.258 420.963 249.167 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2015 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.36 407.403 241.269 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2016 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.6 394.716 202.509 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2017 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.124 381.167 134.033 393.752] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2018 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.793 366.756 186.157 376.628] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg159) >> +>> endobj +2019 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.604 353.217 217.968 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +2020 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.822 339.668 149.186 349.53] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg156) >> +>> endobj +2021 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.233 326.119 211.597 335.981] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg157) >> +>> endobj +2022 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.727 312.559 234.637 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2023 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.837 299.01 216.746 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2024 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.426 285.461 159.789 295.333] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg154) >> +>> endobj +2025 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [108.266 226.423 119.175 239.745] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2026 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.248 212.885 189.157 226.196] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2027 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.364 199.336 133.728 209.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg117) >> +>> endobj +2028 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.182 199.336 155.546 209.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg118) >> +>> endobj +2029 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.342 185.776 155.251 199.097] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2030 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [115.859 172.226 126.768 185.548] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2031 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.677 126.749 151.586 136.458] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg088) >> +>> endobj +2032 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.375 82.112 191.284 94.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2043 0 obj << +/D [2041 0 R /XYZ 46.771 94.81 null] +>> endobj +2040 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2070 0 obj << +/Length 3574 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(418)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Agent.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 32.117 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Merchant:)]TJ -39.077 -13.549 Td [(disputing)-250(with)-250(principal,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.066 4.909 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.97 -18.458 Td [(his)-250(power)-250(of)-250(attorney,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.829 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.484 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(292)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -124.767 -18.458 Td [(his)-250(relations)-250(with)-250(the)-250(principal,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.538 4.909 Td [(100-107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -154.538 -18.459 Td [(if)-250(loses)-250(or)-250(unsuccessful,)-250(or)-250(robbed,)-250(repays)-250(capital,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 236.618 4.909 Td [(101-103)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -236.618 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(give)-250(strict)-250(account)-250(of)-250(intromissions,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 199.091 4.909 Td [(104)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -199.091 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(have)-250(power)-250(of)-250(attorney,)-250(69)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(must)-250(keep)-250(accounts,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 107.258 4.909 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.349 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(money)-250(received,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.004 4.909 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.004 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(interest)-250(due,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 84.229 4.909 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -95.138 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(receive)-250(sealed)-250(acknowledgment,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 184.506 4.909 Td [(104)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -184.506 -18.458 Td [(pays)-250(threefold)-250(for)-250(misappropriation,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 176.64 4.909 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -176.64 -18.458 Td [(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(merchant,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 128.466 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.375 -24.494 Td [(Agnates,)-250(their)-250(power,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -24.494 Td [(Agriculture,)-250(its)-250(form,)-250(duties,)-250(and)-250(risks,)-250(48)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 185.138 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -185.138 -24.493 Td [(Alienation:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(assignments,)-250(218)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(business)-250(transfer,)-250(218)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(donations)-250(and)-250(bequests,)-250(218)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 139.386 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.386 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(gifts)-250(to)-250(votary,)-250(daughter,)-250(wife,)-250(220,)-250(221)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(consent)-250(of)-250(legal)-250(heirs,)-250(221)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(property,)-250(218)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 73.32 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -73.32 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(public)-250(property)-250(forbidden,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 145.735 4.909 Td [(33)-250(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.735 -18.458 Td [(restricted)-250(by)-250(family)-250(rights,)-250(219)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -83.665 -7.85 Td [([406])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -16.644 Td [(Allowances:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(divorced)-250(wife,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.316 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.316 -18.458 Td [(usufruct)-250(to)-250(bring)-250(up)-250(the)-250(children,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 162.709 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -173.618 -29.403 Td [(Alteration)-250(of)-250(bond)-250(by)-250(post-dating,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 167.869 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -167.869 -29.402 Td [(Ammi-ditana,)-250(letters)-250(of,)-250(328)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2069 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2070 0 R +/Resources 2068 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2044 0 R +/Annots [ 2033 0 R 2034 0 R 2035 0 R 2036 0 R 2037 0 R 2038 0 R 2039 0 R 2045 0 R 2046 0 R 2047 0 R 2048 0 R 2049 0 R 2050 0 R 2051 0 R 2052 0 R 2053 0 R 2054 0 R 2055 0 R 2056 0 R 2057 0 R 2058 0 R 2059 0 R 2060 0 R 2061 0 R 2062 0 R 2063 0 R 2064 0 R 2065 0 R ] +>> endobj +2033 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.529 515.797 185.332 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-merchant) >> +>> endobj +2034 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.154 502.248 225.063 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2035 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.918 488.699 213.827 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2036 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.627 475.16 253.536 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2037 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [324.707 461.6 335.616 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2038 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [287.179 448.051 298.088 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2039 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.729 434.502 245.638 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +2045 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.347 420.963 206.256 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2046 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.001 407.403 212.911 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2047 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.227 394.716 194.136 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2048 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.594 380.305 283.503 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2049 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.729 366.756 275.638 380.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2050 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.827 353.327 230.19 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +2051 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.187 328.713 206.55 338.433] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +2052 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.045 304.219 275.954 313.939] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2053 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.878 266.176 193.241 275.896] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +2054 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.558 252.627 212.921 262.347] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +2055 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.747 239.078 241.11 248.798] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +2056 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.219 225.529 269.583 235.249] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg220) >> +>> endobj +2057 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.038 225.529 291.401 235.249] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg221) >> +>> endobj +2058 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.918 211.98 219.281 221.699] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg221) >> +>> endobj +2059 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.681 198.43 175.045 208.15] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +2060 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.823 184.881 244.732 198.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2061 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.925 171.332 239.289 181.052] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +2062 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.405 134.151 192.314 146.611] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2063 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.798 119.74 261.707 133.061] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2064 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.049 95.246 255.958 108.568] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2065 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.107 71.614 217.47 80.472] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +2071 0 obj << +/D [2069 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +2072 0 obj << +/D [2069 0 R /XYZ 93.543 165.86 null] +>> endobj +2068 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2108 0 obj << +/Length 2847 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(419)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Ammi-zad\373ga,)-250(letters)-250(of,)-250(329)]TJ 0 -26.533 Td [(Ancestors:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(a)-250(family)-250(bond,)-250(120.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Family)]TJ -28.779 -26.533 Td [(Ancestral:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(domain,)-250(lands)-250(subject)-250(to,)-250(187)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estates,)-250(194)]TJ -10.91 -26.533 Td [(Apprentice,)-250(slave)-250(taught)-250(as,)-250(181,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -26.532 Td [(Armenia,)-253(references)-252(to,)-253(in)-253(Sennacherib's)-252(letters)-252(to)-253(Sargon,)-253(338)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 65.455 -13.549 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.455 -26.533 Td [(Artificers)-250(of)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(213)]TJ 0 -26.533 Td [(Ashurb\342nipal:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(friendly)-250(letters)-250(of,)-250(360)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 100.287 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.287 -13.549 Td [(inquiries)-250(about)-250(oracles,)-250(379)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-250(illustrating)-250(his)-250(reign,)-250(347)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 141.817 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)-250(352,)-250(353)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 46.363 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)-250(361)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -237.577 -13.549 Td [(son)-250(of)-250(Esarhaddon,)-250(366)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(his)-250(library,)-250(6,)-250(10,)-250(31)]TJ -10.91 -26.532 Td [(Assault:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(fatal,)-250(to)-250(free-woman,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 110.574 4.909 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(210)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.478 -18.459 Td [(to)-250(plebeian,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 69.992 4.909 Td [(212)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -69.992 -18.458 Td [(to)-250(slave,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 55.45 4.909 Td [(214)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -55.45 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(freeman)-250(by)-250(slave,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.152 4.909 Td [(205)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.152 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(of)-250(higher)-250(rank,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.945 4.909 Td [(202)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(203)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -135.849 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(pregnant)-250(free-woman,)-250(causing)-250(miscarriage,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 219.632 4.909 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.632 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(plebeian)-250(by)-250(plebeian,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 123.916 4.909 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -123.916 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(pregnant)-250(plebeian,)-250(causing)-250(miscarriage,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 203.89 4.909 Td [(211)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -203.89 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(pregnant)-250(slave,)-250(causing)-250(miscarriage,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.348 4.909 Td [(213)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2107 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2108 0 R +/Resources 2106 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2044 0 R +/Annots [ 2066 0 R 2067 0 R 2074 0 R 2075 0 R 2076 0 R 2077 0 R 2078 0 R 2079 0 R 2080 0 R 2081 0 R 2082 0 R 2083 0 R 2084 0 R 2085 0 R 2086 0 R 2087 0 R 2088 0 R 2089 0 R 2090 0 R 2091 0 R 2092 0 R 2093 0 R 2094 0 R 2095 0 R 2096 0 R 2097 0 R 2098 0 R 2099 0 R ] +>> endobj +2066 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.568 515.797 174.931 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg329) >> +>> endobj +2067 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.549 475.715 151.913 485.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg120) >> +>> endobj +2074 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [75.55 462.166 106.466 471.886] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-family) >> +>> endobj +2075 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.193 422.084 185.557 431.804] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +2076 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [92.219 409.397 108.582 418.255] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg194) >> +>> endobj +2077 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.382 382.002 186.746 391.722] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +2078 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.2 382.002 208.564 391.722] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +2079 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [303.143 355.47 319.507 365.19] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg338) >> +>> endobj +2080 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.324 315.399 170.688 325.108] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +2081 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.877 275.306 155.24 285.026] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg360) >> +>> endobj +2082 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.906 261.768 178.269 271.477] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg379) >> +>> endobj +2083 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.407 248.208 196.771 258.08] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg347) >> +>> endobj +2084 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.378 248.208 233.742 258.08] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg352) >> +>> endobj +2085 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.196 248.208 255.56 258.08] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg353) >> +>> endobj +2086 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.167 248.208 292.531 258.08] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg361) >> +>> endobj +2087 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.331 235.52 160.695 244.378] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg366) >> +>> endobj +2088 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.848 221.109 151.302 230.829] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg006) >> +>> endobj +2089 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.757 221.109 167.666 230.829] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg010) >> +>> endobj +2090 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.12 221.109 184.029 230.829] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg031) >> +>> endobj +2091 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.891 181.889 162.8 194.349] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2092 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.31 167.489 122.219 180.8] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2093 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.768 154.791 107.677 167.251] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2094 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.47 140.38 160.379 153.827] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2095 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.262 126.831 169.171 140.152] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2096 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.949 113.281 271.858 126.603] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2097 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.233 99.732 176.142 113.054] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2098 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.208 86.183 256.117 99.505] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2099 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.666 72.634 241.575 85.955] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2109 0 obj << +/D [2107 0 R /XYZ 46.771 208.126 null] +>> endobj +2106 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2141 0 obj << +/Length 3089 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(420)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Assessment)-250(of)-250(damages.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 109.68 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Damages:)]TJ -116.64 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(sheep)-250(to)-250(green)-250(crop,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 120.578 4.909 Td [(57)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -109.668 -18.458 Td [(to)-250(ripe)-250(crop,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 72.108 4.909 Td [(58)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -83.018 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(assault.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 50.597 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Assault,)-250(Fines)]TJ -68.466 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(failing)-250(in)-250(terms)-250(of)-250(lease,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 140.28 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -154.701 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(lack)-250(of)-250(professional)-250(skill.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 128.466 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Surgeon,)-250(Veterinary)]TJ -146.335 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(neglect.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 52.408 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Neglect)]TJ -70.277 -13.549 Td [(tree)-250(cut)-250(without)-250(consent,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.349 4.909 Td [(59)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -137.258 -43.108 Td [(Assignment)-250(for)-250(debt:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(all)-250(the)-250(debtor)-250(has,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.469 4.909 Td [(z)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.469 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(crop,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.018 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(50)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -83.803 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(date)-250(plantation,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.171 4.909 Td [(x)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.171 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(wife,)-250(son,)-250(or)-250(daughter,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 129.066 4.909 Td [(117)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.975 -43.108 Td [(Assyrian:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(epochs,)-250(31)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(estimated)-250(proportion)-250(of)-250(slaves,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usages)-250(regarding)-250(slaves,)-250(171)]TJ -10.909 -38.199 Td [(Attorney:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(power)-250(of,)-250(for)-250(executing)-250(a)-250(deed,)-250(69)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(representative)-250(action,)-250(294)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(protecting)-250(rights,)-250(293)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(use,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 49.397 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(292)]TJ -53.88 -13.549 Td [(over)-250(funds,)-250(294)]TJ -21.818 -38.199 Td [(Average:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(crop)-250(in)-250(damages,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.316 4.91 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.316 -18.459 Td [(rent)-250(in)-250(damages,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.895 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(43)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(62)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(65)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2140 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2141 0 R +/Resources 2139 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2044 0 R +/Annots [ 2100 0 R 2101 0 R 2102 0 R 2103 0 R 2104 0 R 2105 0 R 2111 0 R 2112 0 R 2113 0 R 2114 0 R 2115 0 R 2116 0 R 2117 0 R 2118 0 R 2119 0 R 2120 0 R 2121 0 R 2122 0 R 2123 0 R 2124 0 R 2125 0 R 2126 0 R 2127 0 R 2128 0 R 2129 0 R 2130 0 R ] +>> endobj +2100 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.092 515.797 261.685 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-damages) >> +>> endobj +2101 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.667 502.248 219.576 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2102 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.107 488.709 182.016 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2103 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.918 476.011 205.645 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-assault) >> +>> endobj +2104 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.1 476.011 234.739 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +2105 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.369 461.6 239.278 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2111 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.787 448.051 287.147 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-surgeon) >> +>> endobj +2112 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [292.601 448.051 339.248 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-veterinary-surgeon) >> +>> endobj +2113 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.438 421.814 225.347 434.4] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2114 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.558 370.066 207.467 380.598] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2115 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.107 355.666 152.016 369.102] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2116 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.891 355.666 182.801 369.102] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2117 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.26 342.117 197.169 353.5] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2118 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.154 328.557 228.063 341.878] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2119 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.202 276.819 151.111 286.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg031) >> +>> endobj +2120 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.71 263.27 258.074 272.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +2121 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.91 249.71 229.274 259.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg171) >> +>> endobj +2122 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.194 197.961 254.103 207.681] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +2123 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.841 184.423 243.205 194.132] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg294) >> +>> endobj +2124 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.078 170.863 224.441 180.583] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg293) >> +>> endobj +2125 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.394 158.176 159.303 170.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2126 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.695 158.176 191.059 170.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg292) >> +>> endobj +2127 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.169 144.626 183.532 153.485] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg294) >> +>> endobj +2128 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.405 92.016 192.314 105.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2129 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.983 78.467 189.892 91.914] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2130 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.189 78.467 235.098 91.914] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2139 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2173 0 obj << +/Length 3157 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(421)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Babylonia:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(boundaries)-250(of)-250(land,)-250(190)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 105.741 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.741 -13.549 Td [(canals,)-250(irrigation,)-250(185)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(early)-250(postal)-250(system)-250(for)-250(letters,)-250(309)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(importance)-250(of)-250(studying,)-250(vii)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 120.905 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -120.905 -13.549 Td [(influence)-250(of)-250(natural)-250(features,)-250(184)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(epochs,)-250(15,)-250(34,)-250(131,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(land)-250(tenure)-250(in,)-250(184)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 84.534 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -84.534 -13.549 Td [(lasting)-250(effects)-250(of)-250(its)-250(civilization,)-250(vii)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(law)-250(later,)-250(69)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 56.956 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -56.956 -13.549 Td [(names)-250(in)-250(slavery,)-250(177,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ownership)-250(of)-250(land,)-250(185,)-250(186)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(primitive)-250(tenure,)-250(185)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 94.538 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.538 -13.549 Td [(proportion)-250(of)-250(slaves)-250(in)-250(the)-250(population,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(village)-250(lands,)-250(185)]TJ -10.909 -26.328 Td [(Bailiff.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 33.938 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Official:)]TJ -40.898 -13.55 Td [(has)-250(charge)-250(of)-250(cropping)-250(the)-250(farm,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.865 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.558 -31.238 Td [(Bailment:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(minor)-250(or)-250(slave)-250(without)-250(bond)-250(or)-250(witnesses,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 225.741 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -219.315 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(penal)-250(equals)-250(theft,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 117.25 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.068 -31.238 Td [(Banishment:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(an)-250(ancient)-250(custom,)-250(98)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(the)-250(city)-250(for)-250(incest,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 121.799 4.909 Td [(154)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.708 -31.238 Td [(Bank,)-250(temple)-250(the)-250(popular)-250(place)-250(of)-250(deposit,)-250(210,)-250(211.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 10.909 -13.549 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Temple)]TJ -28.778 -26.329 Td [(Beer-seller:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(bound)-250(to)-250(summon)-250(slanderers)-250(and)-250(brawlers)-250(to)-250(palace,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 248.137 4.909 Td [(108)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -248.137 -18.459 Td [(gives)-250(60)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 39.392 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(sakani)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.211 0 Td [(beer)-250(for)-250(50)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 50.585 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 63.621 4.91 Td [(111)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.839 -18.459 Td [(prosecuted)-250(and)-250(drowned,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.454 4.909 Td [(108)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2172 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2173 0 R +/Resources 2171 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2044 0 R +/Annots [ 2131 0 R 2132 0 R 2133 0 R 2134 0 R 2135 0 R 2136 0 R 2137 0 R 2138 0 R 2146 0 R 2147 0 R 2148 0 R 2149 0 R 2150 0 R 2151 0 R 2152 0 R 2153 0 R 2154 0 R 2155 0 R 2156 0 R 2157 0 R 2158 0 R 2159 0 R 2160 0 R 2161 0 R 2162 0 R 2163 0 R 2164 0 R 2165 0 R 2166 0 R 2167 0 R ] +>> endobj +2131 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.331 502.368 160.695 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg190) >> +>> endobj +2132 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.455 488.699 152.819 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +2133 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.6 475.149 207.964 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg309) >> +>> endobj +2134 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.819 448.913 202.182 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +2135 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [106.466 434.513 117.375 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg015) >> +>> endobj +2136 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.829 434.513 133.739 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg034) >> +>> endobj +2137 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.193 434.513 155.557 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +2138 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.011 434.513 177.375 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +2146 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.124 421.073 139.488 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +2147 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [101 393.974 111.91 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +2148 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.455 380.305 152.819 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +2149 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.273 380.305 174.637 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +2150 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.909 366.767 158.273 376.628] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +2151 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.728 366.767 180.091 376.628] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +2152 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [133.128 353.217 149.491 363.079] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +2153 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.066 339.668 243.429 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +2154 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [118.586 326.108 134.949 335.981] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +2155 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [98.579 301.961 132.506 309.499] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-official) >> +>> endobj +2156 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.182 286.23 213.091 299.677] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2157 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.967 286.23 243.876 299.677] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2158 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.058 247.214 277.967 259.674] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2159 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.477 232.814 180.386 246.124] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2160 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.724 193.787 164.633 202.645] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg098) >> +>> endobj +2161 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.117 179.376 174.026 192.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2162 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.32 153.058 250.684 162.767] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +2163 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.138 153.058 272.502 162.767] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +2164 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [75.55 139.508 108.877 149.217] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-temple) >> +>> endobj +2165 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [289.455 99.63 300.364 112.941] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2166 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [261.157 86.07 272.066 99.392] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2167 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.771 72.532 180.68 85.843] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2174 0 obj << +/D [2172 0 R /XYZ 46.771 313.328 null] +>> endobj +2171 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2210 0 obj << +/Length 3914 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(422)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Beer-shop:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(closed)-250(against)-250(votaries,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 120.589 4.909 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -120.589 -18.458 Td [(drink)-250(to)-250(be)-250(not)-250(cheaper)-250(than)-250(corn,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 166.026 4.909 Td [(108)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -166.026 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(allowed)-250(for)-250(unlawful)-250(assemblies,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 179.978 4.909 Td [(109)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -179.978 -18.459 Td [(regulation)-250(of,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 77.869 4.909 Td [(108-110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -77.869 -18.458 Td [(votary)-250(forbidden,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.833 4.909 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.742 -37.278 Td [(Benefice:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(assigned)-250(to)-250(son,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 123.022 4.909 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.113 -18.458 Td [(deputed,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 56.357 4.909 Td [(27-29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -56.357 -18.458 Td [(forfeited)-250(by)-250(neglect)-250(or)-250(disuse,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.062 4.909 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.971 -18.458 Td [(may)-250(not)-250(be)-250(assigned)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 147.556 4.909 Td [(39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.647 -18.459 Td [(bequeathed,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 71.499 4.909 Td [(38)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -71.499 -18.458 Td [(given)-250(for)-250(ransom,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.349 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.349 -18.458 Td [(given)-250(in)-250(exchange,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 101.193 4.909 Td [(41)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.102 -18.458 Td [(may)-250(not)-250(be)-250(bequeathed)-250(or)-250(assigned)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 211.778 4.909 Td [(38)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -226.199 -18.458 Td [(may)-250(not)-250(be)-250(given)-250(in)-250(exchange,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.4 4.909 Td [(41)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.4 -18.459 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(its)-250(abuse)-250(or)-250(neglect,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.033 4.909 Td [(27-29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.918 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(31)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -213.19 -18.458 Td [(price)-250(paid)-250(for)-250(it)-250(forfeited,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 129.665 4.909 Td [(35)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(37)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -133.177 -18.458 Td [(or)-250(alienated,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.015 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.208 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.425 0 Td [(;)-250(by)-250(sale,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 58.178 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.208 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ -187.852 -32.369 Td [(Bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 27.873 0 Td [(,)-250(slave)-250(disease,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.923 4.909 Td [(280)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(170)]TJ -125.246 -32.369 Td [(Bequest:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(power)-250(of,)-250(restrained,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 109.364 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.455 -18.458 Td [(free,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 38.771 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -60.589 -37.278 Td [(Betrothed:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(betrothal)-250(in)-250(early)-250(life,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(maiden)-250(in)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.36 4.909 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(132)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -241.475 0 Td [([407])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 83.665 -13.55 Td [(marriage)-250(ceremony,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seduction)-250(of,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.447 4.909 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(132,)-250(134)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2209 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2210 0 R +/Resources 2208 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2044 0 R +/Annots [ 2168 0 R 2169 0 R 2170 0 R 2177 0 R 2178 0 R 2179 0 R 2180 0 R 2181 0 R 2182 0 R 2183 0 R 2184 0 R 2185 0 R 2186 0 R 2187 0 R 2188 0 R 2189 0 R 2190 0 R 2191 0 R 2192 0 R 2193 0 R 2194 0 R 2195 0 R 2196 0 R 2197 0 R 2198 0 R 2199 0 R 2200 0 R 2201 0 R 2202 0 R 2203 0 R ] +>> endobj +2168 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.678 502.248 219.587 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2169 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.114 488.709 265.023 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2170 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.067 476.011 278.976 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2177 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.958 461.6 176.867 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2178 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.921 448.051 193.83 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2179 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.11 402.133 222.02 415.455] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2180 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.354 388.595 166.263 401.905] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2181 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.059 375.034 258.969 388.356] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2182 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.645 361.485 246.554 374.807] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2183 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.496 347.947 181.405 361.258] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2184 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.347 334.387 206.256 347.709] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2185 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.191 320.838 211.1 334.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2186 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [299.867 307.289 310.776 320.61] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2187 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.489 293.739 251.398 307.061] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2188 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.121 280.19 255.03 293.512] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2189 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [286.858 280.19 297.767 293.512] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2190 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.754 266.652 228.663 280.088] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2191 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.012 253.092 182.921 266.413] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2192 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.824 253.092 264.733 266.413] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2193 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.976 221.585 199.885 234.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2194 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.244 221.585 240.607 234.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg170) >> +>> endobj +2195 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.452 174.816 208.361 188.252] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2196 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.769 162.117 148.678 174.703] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2197 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.707 115.338 218.07 125.058] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2198 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.449 102.65 243.358 115.11] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2199 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.716 102.65 284.08 115.11] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2200 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.42 88.239 210.783 97.959] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2201 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.536 75.552 174.445 88.012] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2202 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.804 75.552 215.167 88.012] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2203 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.622 75.552 236.985 88.012] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +2211 0 obj << +/D [2209 0 R /XYZ 93.543 102.65 null] +>> endobj +2208 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2239 0 obj << +/Length 2695 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(423)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Bibliography:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(Arsacide)-250(Period,)-250(402)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Macedonian)-250(Period,)-250(402)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(New)-250(Babylonian)-250(Empire,)-250(399)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Persian)-250(Period,)-250(401)]TJ -10.91 -24.938 Td [(Bigamy:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(considered)-250(as)-250(a)-250(custom,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-250(ignorance,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 76.047 4.91 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -86.957 -29.848 Td [(Boat:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(building)-250(of,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.003 4.909 Td [(234)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -70.003 -18.458 Td [(fast,)-250(hired,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.443 4.909 Td [(276)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.443 -18.459 Td [(in)-250(collision,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.614 4.91 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -70.614 -18.459 Td [(one)-250(of)-250(60)-250(GUR)-250(hired,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.923 4.909 Td [(277)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.923 -18.458 Td [(value)-250(in)-250(trading,)-250(284,)-250(285)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wreck)-250(of,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.283 4.909 Td [(235-238)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -71.193 -29.848 Td [(Boatmen,)-251(carriers)-251(and)-250(builders,)-251(their)-251(duties)-251(and)-250(responsibilities,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(234)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.691 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -97.51 -24.938 Td [(Bond,)-250(written)-250(deed)-250(or)-250(contract)-250(sealed:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(Assyrian,)-250(of)-250(great)-250(length,)-250(231)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(body)-250(of)-250(the)-250(deed)-250(uniform,)-250(229)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deed)-250(of)-250(house)-250(sale,)-250(241)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(destroyed)-250(on)-250(payment,)-250(260)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(drawn)-250(by)-250(scribe,)-250(83)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(adoption,)-250(signed)-250(and)-250(sealed,)-250(155)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(debt,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 56.05 4.909 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -56.05 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(gift)-250(to)-250(son,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.65 4.909 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.65 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(legal)-250(marriage,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.97 4.909 Td [(128)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.97 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(legal)-250(purchase,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.97 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.97 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(rent)-250(due,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 72.709 4.91 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -72.709 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(storage,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.77 4.909 Td [(122)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -68.77 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(marriage)-250(contract,)-250(130)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2238 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2239 0 R +/Resources 2237 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2241 0 R +/Annots [ 2204 0 R 2205 0 R 2206 0 R 2207 0 R 2212 0 R 2213 0 R 2214 0 R 2215 0 R 2216 0 R 2217 0 R 2218 0 R 2219 0 R 2220 0 R 2221 0 R 2222 0 R 2223 0 R 2224 0 R 2225 0 R 2226 0 R 2227 0 R 2228 0 R 2229 0 R 2230 0 R 2231 0 R 2232 0 R 2233 0 R 2234 0 R ] +>> endobj +2204 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [133.117 503.11 149.48 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg402) >> +>> endobj +2205 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.27 489.56 164.633 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg402) >> +>> endobj +2206 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.604 475.149 187.968 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg399) >> +>> endobj +2207 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.462 462.462 142.826 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg401) >> +>> endobj +2212 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.022 423.974 180.386 432.832] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +2213 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.364 409.563 128.273 423.01] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2214 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.32 371.076 122.229 384.397] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2215 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [106.76 358.388 117.67 370.848] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2216 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.931 344.839 122.84 357.299] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2217 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.24 331.29 166.149 343.75] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2218 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.611 316.879 147.975 326.751] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg284) >> +>> endobj +2219 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.429 316.879 169.793 326.751] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg285) >> +>> endobj +2220 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [101.601 304.191 112.51 316.777] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2221 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [112.226 264.962 123.135 278.164] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2222 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.993 226.354 187.357 236.074] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg231) >> +>> endobj +2223 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.026 212.805 190.389 222.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg229) >> +>> endobj +2224 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.415 200.118 159.779 208.976] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg241) >> +>> endobj +2225 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.484 185.707 175.848 195.427] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg260) >> +>> endobj +2226 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.811 172.157 143.72 181.877] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg083) >> +>> endobj +2227 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.171 158.608 215.535 168.481] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg155) >> +>> endobj +2228 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [97.368 145.921 108.277 158.506] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2229 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.968 131.51 168.877 144.957] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2230 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.288 117.961 152.197 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2231 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.288 104.411 152.197 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2232 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.026 91.724 124.935 104.184] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2233 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.088 77.313 120.997 90.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2234 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.986 63.764 167.349 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +2240 0 obj << +/D [2238 0 R /XYZ 46.771 253.573 null] +>> endobj +2237 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2285 0 obj << +/Length 3384 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(424)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(in)-250(Sumerian)-250(or)-250(in)-250(Semitic,)-250(229)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(interests)-250(safeguarded,)-250(232)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(value)-250(as)-250(a)-250(legal)-250(witness,)-250(80)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 134.531 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -134.531 -13.549 Td [(kept)-250(how)-250(and)-250(where,)-250(12)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(legal)-250(memoranda)-250(in)-250(security,)-250(10,)-250(12,)-250(282)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage)-250(contracts,)-250(few)-250(met)-250(with,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(gift,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.607 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.607 -18.458 Td [(notary's)-250(fee)-250(for,)-250(231)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(herdsman,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 76.048 4.909 Td [(264)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.048 -18.459 Td [(often)-250(the)-250(subject)-250(in)-250(pledge,)-250(263)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(power)-250(of)-250(attorney)-250(for)-250(sealing,)-250(69)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(preserved)-250(in)-250(temple)-250(archives,)-250(227)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(production)-250(of,)-250(112)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(specifications)-250(of)-250(items,)-250(230,)-250(231)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(earnest-money)-250(to)-250(close)-250(the)-250(bargain,)-250(230)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(specimen)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(sale,)-250(228)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(daughter)-250(of)-250(concubine,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 130.582 4.909 Td [(183)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.582 -18.458 Td [(to)-250(votary's)-250(dowry)-250(from)-250(her)-250(father,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 166.473 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.819 4.909 Td [(179)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(180)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(181)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -239.549 -18.458 Td [(usually)-250(in)-250(duplicate,)-250(12)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(valuable)-250(for)-250(information,)-250(236,)-250(242,)-250(247)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-250(free)-250(gifts,)-250(219)]TJ -10.909 -25.746 Td [(Boundary)-250(stones,)-250(191)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(inviolable)-250(landmarks,)-250(191,)-250(192)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(description)-250(of,)-250(in)-250(deeds,)-250(238)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(street)-250(named)-250(as)-250(boundary,)-250(241)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(usually)-250(rectangular,)-250(238)]TJ -10.909 -25.746 Td [(Branding,)-250(brander,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 101.193 4.909 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(176)]TJ -122.638 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(forehead)-250(for)-250(slander,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 123.295 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(176)]TJ -136.744 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(freeman)-250(escaped)-250(from)-250(levy-master,)-250(176)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-250(tattooing)-250(a)-250(slave,)-250(176,)-250(177)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave)-250(without)-250(owner's)-250(consent,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.553 4.909 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -171.457 -18.458 Td [(son's)-250(wife)-250(branded)-250(and)-250(sold,)-250(140)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2284 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2285 0 R +/Resources 2283 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2241 0 R +/Annots [ 2235 0 R 2236 0 R 2242 0 R 2243 0 R 2244 0 R 2245 0 R 2246 0 R 2247 0 R 2248 0 R 2249 0 R 2250 0 R 2251 0 R 2252 0 R 2253 0 R 2254 0 R 2255 0 R 2256 0 R 2257 0 R 2258 0 R 2259 0 R 2260 0 R 2261 0 R 2262 0 R 2263 0 R 2264 0 R 2265 0 R 2266 0 R 2267 0 R 2268 0 R 2269 0 R 2270 0 R 2271 0 R 2272 0 R 2273 0 R 2274 0 R 2275 0 R 2276 0 R 2277 0 R 2278 0 R 2279 0 R 2280 0 R 2281 0 R ] +>> endobj +2235 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.03 516.659 238.394 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg229) >> +>> endobj +2236 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.696 502.248 218.06 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg232) >> +>> endobj +2242 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.347 488.699 236.256 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg080) >> +>> endobj +2243 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.063 475.16 208.972 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg012) >> +>> endobj +2244 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.823 461.6 244.732 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg010) >> +>> endobj +2245 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.187 461.6 261.096 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg012) >> +>> endobj +2246 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.55 461.6 282.914 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg282) >> +>> endobj +2247 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.809 448.051 270.172 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +2248 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.696 434.502 212.605 447.949] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2249 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.481 420.953 191.845 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg231) >> +>> endobj +2250 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.136 408.265 175.045 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2251 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.041 393.854 241.405 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +2252 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.54 380.305 247.449 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +2253 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.023 366.767 251.387 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +2254 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.991 353.217 185.354 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg112) >> +>> endobj +2255 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.078 339.668 224.441 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg230) >> +>> endobj +2256 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.896 339.668 246.259 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg231) >> +>> endobj +2257 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.899 326.108 289.263 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg230) >> +>> endobj +2258 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.94 312.57 222.303 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg228) >> +>> endobj +2259 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.67 299.01 229.58 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +2260 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.561 285.461 265.47 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +2261 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [289.829 285.461 300.738 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +2262 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.358 271.911 206.267 281.631] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg012) >> +>> endobj +2263 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.554 259.224 232.918 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg236) >> +>> endobj +2264 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.372 259.224 254.736 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg242) >> +>> endobj +2265 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.19 259.224 276.554 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg247) >> +>> endobj +2266 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.107 244.813 187.47 254.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +2267 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.023 219.067 188.387 228.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg191) >> +>> endobj +2268 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.532 206.38 229.896 215.238] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg191) >> +>> endobj +2269 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.35 206.38 251.714 215.238] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg192) >> +>> endobj +2270 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.71 191.98 228.074 201.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg238) >> +>> endobj +2271 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.092 178.42 237.456 188.14] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg241) >> +>> endobj +2272 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.22 164.87 209.583 174.59] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg238) >> +>> endobj +2273 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.372 139.125 189.281 152.446] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2274 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.544 139.125 248.908 152.446] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +2275 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.383 126.437 222.292 138.897] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2276 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.651 126.437 263.015 138.897] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +2277 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.7 112.026 291.063 121.746] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +2278 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.23 98.477 209.594 108.197] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +2279 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.049 98.477 231.412 108.197] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +2280 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.641 85.79 251.55 98.249] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2281 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.638 72.24 247.001 81.099] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +2286 0 obj << +/D [2284 0 R /XYZ 93.543 152.674 null] +>> endobj +2283 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2334 0 obj << +/Length 3990 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(425)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Brawling)-250(in)-250(beer-shop,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 119.378 4.909 Td [(109)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -119.378 -30.134 Td [(Breach:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(contract)-250(by)-250(lessee,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.185 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.606 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(promise)-250(of)-250(marriage,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 122.094 4.909 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -146.453 -25.225 Td [(Bribery)-250(punished,)-250(321)]TJ 0 -25.226 Td [(Bride-price:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.218 4.909 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(123)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)-250(129)]TJ -199.906 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(trousseau,)-250(129)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(assessed)-247(at)-247(one)-248(mina)-247(of)-247(silver)-247(as)-248(price)-247(of)-247(divorce,)-248(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 234.477 4.909 Td [(139)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-248(125)]TJ -247.926 -13.55 Td [(assessed)-250(at)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(if)-250(plebeian,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 224.508 4.909 Td [(140)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -224.508 -18.458 Td [(deducted)-250(from)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 161.781 4.909 Td [(166)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -175.231 -13.549 Td [(given)-250(back)-250(to)-250(barren)-250(wife)-250(when)-250(divorced,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 200.552 4.909 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.552 -18.458 Td [(its)-250(ceremonial)-250(presentation,)-250(124,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(principle)-250(considered,)-250(123,)-250(124,)-250(125,)-250(128,)-250(130)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(negotiations)-250(regarding)-250(the)-250(payment,)-250(125,)-250(126,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reserved)-250(from)-250(father's)-250(estate)-250(for)-250(minor)-250(son,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 206.759 4.909 Td [(166)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(127,)-250(130)]TJ -220.209 -13.549 Td [(retained)-250(by)-250(bride's)-250(father,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 130.112 4.909 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.112 -18.458 Td [(returned)-250(double,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.589 4.909 Td [(160)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -133.851 -25.226 Td [(Bronze)-250(lancet,)-250(for)-250(surgical)-250(operations,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 185.716 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(218)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(220)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -223.524 -30.134 Td [(Builder,)-250(his)-250(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 188.792 4.909 Td [(228)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(229)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.692 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -239.751 -25.226 Td [(Burglary,)-250(with)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.65 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(21)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -172.951 -30.134 Td [(Burial)-250(vault)-250(in)-250(a)-250(house,)-250(245)]TJ 0 -25.226 Td [(Burning)-250(as)-250(penalty:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(man)-250(and)-250(mother)-250(in)-250(incest,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 132.108 4.909 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.108 -18.458 Td [(thief)-250(in)-250(the)-250(same)-250(fire,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 112.101 4.909 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -123.01 -30.135 Td [(Buyer)-250(must)-250(discharge)-250(duties)-250(of)-250(subject,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 191.192 4.909 Td [(40)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2333 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2334 0 R +/Resources 2332 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2241 0 R +/Annots [ 2282 0 R 2287 0 R 2288 0 R 2289 0 R 2290 0 R 2291 0 R 2292 0 R 2293 0 R 2294 0 R 2295 0 R 2296 0 R 2297 0 R 2298 0 R 2299 0 R 2300 0 R 2301 0 R 2302 0 R 2303 0 R 2304 0 R 2305 0 R 2306 0 R 2307 0 R 2308 0 R 2309 0 R 2310 0 R 2311 0 R 2312 0 R 2313 0 R 2314 0 R 2315 0 R 2316 0 R 2317 0 R 2318 0 R 2319 0 R 2320 0 R 2321 0 R 2322 0 R 2323 0 R 2324 0 R 2325 0 R ] +>> endobj +2282 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.786 515.797 160.695 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2287 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.502 477.022 163.411 490.344] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2288 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.411 463.473 174.32 476.92] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2289 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.679 463.473 215.043 476.92] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2290 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [127.673 438.248 144.037 447.967] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg321) >> +>> endobj +2291 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.535 399.473 166.444 412.92] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2292 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.803 399.473 201.712 412.92] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2293 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.07 399.473 242.434 412.92] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg123) >> +>> endobj +2294 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.819 386.785 139.182 395.644] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg129) >> +>> endobj +2295 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.818 372.385 286.727 385.696] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2296 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [311.038 372.385 327.401 385.696] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg125) >> +>> endobj +2297 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.826 358.836 276.735 372.147] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2298 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.099 345.276 214.008 358.598] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2299 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.366 345.276 254.73 358.598] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2300 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.869 331.727 252.778 345.048] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2301 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.691 318.189 197.055 327.898] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2302 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.509 318.189 218.873 327.898] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +2303 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.939 304.639 181.302 314.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg123) >> +>> endobj +2304 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.757 304.639 203.12 314.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2305 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.575 304.639 224.938 314.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg125) >> +>> endobj +2306 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.393 304.639 246.757 314.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +2307 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.211 304.639 268.575 314.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +2308 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.357 291.079 233.72 300.952] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg125) >> +>> endobj +2309 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.175 291.079 255.538 300.952] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg126) >> +>> endobj +2310 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.993 291.079 277.356 300.952] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +2311 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.077 278.392 258.986 290.852] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2312 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [283.344 278.392 299.708 290.852] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +2313 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [305.162 278.392 321.526 290.852] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +2314 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.429 263.981 182.339 277.428] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2315 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.906 251.293 142.815 263.753] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2316 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.078 251.293 202.441 263.753] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2317 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.124 225.206 227.033 238.653] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2318 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.2 199.992 230.109 213.302] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2319 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.468 199.992 265.377 213.302] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2320 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.058 174.755 187.968 188.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2321 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.36 174.755 214.269 188.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2322 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.008 150.391 167.371 159.402] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg245) >> +>> endobj +2323 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.426 111.617 184.335 124.202] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2324 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.419 98.068 164.328 110.653] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2325 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.6 71.98 232.509 85.302] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2335 0 obj << +/D [2333 0 R /XYZ 46.771 426.571 null] +>> endobj +2336 0 obj << +/D [2333 0 R /XYZ 46.771 239.617 null] +>> endobj +2332 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2370 0 obj << +/Length 2695 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(426)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Buying)-250(and)-250(selling,)-250(general)-250(law)-250(of,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 172.102 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(9-12)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -198.403 -41.074 Td [(Calling)-250(to)-250(account:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(intromissions,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.066 4.909 Td [(108-116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -147.769 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(neglect,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.771 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -68.771 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(divorce)-250(case,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 87.251 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -87.251 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(nursing,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.76 4.909 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.76 -18.459 Td [(in)-250(prosecution,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.935 4.91 Td [(265)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.844 -41.074 Td [(Canals:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(used)-250(in)-250(trading,)-250(284,)-250(285,)-250(319,)-250(320,)-250(321)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(digging,)-250(383,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.611 4.91 Td [(24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -71.52 -41.074 Td [(Cappadocian)-250(tablets,)-250(29)]TJ 0 -36.165 Td [(Captives:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(enemy)-250(for)-250(ransom,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.829 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -114.829 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(war,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 49.386 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -68.29 -18.458 Td [(question)-250(as)-250(to)-250(marriage)-250(relations,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.615 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -193.428 -41.074 Td [(Caravans,)-250(their)-250(place)-250(in)-250(trading,)-250(282,)-250(283)]TJ 0 -36.165 Td [(Carrier's)-250(responsibilities,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 127.713 4.91 Td [(112)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.804 -18.459 Td [(fivefold)-250(restitution,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.331 4.909 Td [(112)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -186.996 -17.733 Td [([408])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -23.34 Td [(Cataract,)-250(operations)-250(for,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 124.516 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(218)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(220)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -162.325 -41.074 Td [(Chedorlaomer,)-250(supposed)-250(reference)-250(to,)-250(316,)-250(318)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2369 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2370 0 R +/Resources 2368 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2241 0 R +/Annots [ 2326 0 R 2327 0 R 2328 0 R 2329 0 R 2330 0 R 2331 0 R 2337 0 R 2338 0 R 2339 0 R 2340 0 R 2341 0 R 2342 0 R 2343 0 R 2344 0 R 2345 0 R 2346 0 R 2347 0 R 2348 0 R 2349 0 R 2350 0 R 2351 0 R 2352 0 R 2353 0 R 2354 0 R 2355 0 R ] +>> endobj +2326 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [249.281 515.797 260.19 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2327 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.583 515.797 286.492 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2328 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.154 466.945 195.063 479.405] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2329 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.857 466.945 246.766 479.405] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2330 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.86 452.534 167.769 465.856] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2331 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.34 439.847 186.249 452.306] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2337 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.849 425.436 164.758 438.757] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2338 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.023 411.897 182.932 425.333] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2339 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.75 362.173 191.114 372.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg284) >> +>> endobj +2340 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.569 362.173 212.932 372.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg285) >> +>> endobj +2341 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.387 362.173 234.75 372.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg319) >> +>> endobj +2342 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.205 362.173 256.568 372.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg320) >> +>> endobj +2343 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [262.023 362.173 278.387 372.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg321) >> +>> endobj +2344 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.245 348.623 159.609 361.945] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg383) >> +>> endobj +2345 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.165 312.47 198.074 322.179] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg029) >> +>> endobj +2346 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.918 262.745 213.827 276.067] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2347 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.474 250.058 148.383 262.643] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2348 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.703 235.646 262.612 249.094] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2349 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.634 199.482 251.998 209.202] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg282) >> +>> endobj +2350 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [257.452 199.482 273.816 209.202] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg283) >> +>> endobj +2351 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.892 163.328 215.801 176.639] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2352 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.42 150.63 202.329 163.09] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2353 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.696 113.614 212.605 127.051] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2354 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [261.979 77.45 278.343 87.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg316) >> +>> endobj +2355 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [283.798 77.45 300.161 87.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg318) >> +>> endobj +2371 0 obj << +/D [2369 0 R /XYZ 93.543 176.866 null] +>> endobj +2372 0 obj << +/D [2369 0 R /XYZ 93.543 139.322 null] +>> endobj +2368 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2400 0 obj << +/Length 3900 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(427)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Children.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.637 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Inheritance:)]TJ -50.596 -13.549 Td [(age)-250(of)-250(at)-250(majority,)-250(149)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(betrothed,)-250(remained)-250(in)-250(the)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(149)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(born)-246(of)-246(supposed)-246(widow)-246(remain)-247(with)-246(second)-246(husband,)-247(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 256.271 4.909 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.271 -18.459 Td [(commonly)-250(educated,)-250(153)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(could)-250(be)-250(preferred)-250(by)-250(father,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.585 4.909 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(148)]TJ -157.034 -13.549 Td [(daughters)-250(under)-250(the)-250(father's)-250(disposing,)-250(148)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dedicated)-250(to)-250(temple,)-250(224)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(legitimate)-250(and)-250(illegitimate,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(may)-250(receive)-250(bequest)-250(from)-250(their)-250(mother,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 191.17 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -191.17 -18.458 Td [(of)-252(different)-252(mothers)-252(share)-252(equally)-252(in)-252(their)-252(father's)-252(estate,)-253(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.454 -8.64 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.454 -18.458 Td [(of)-258(different)-258(mothers)-257(share)-258(equally)-258(in)-258(their)-258(own)-257(mother's)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(estate,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.658 4.909 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.112 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(divorced)-250(mothers,)-250(their)-250(legal)-250(rights,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.643 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -186.643 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(second)-250(wife)-250(take)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(the)-250(property,)-250(71)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(slave)-250(and)-250(free-woman)-250(provided)-250(for,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.916 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(176)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -205.82 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(wife)-250(and)-250(maid)-250(may)-250(share)-250(equally,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 178.145 4.909 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -178.145 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(wife)-250(or)-250(those)-250(of)-250(the)-250(maid)-250(made)-250(free,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.043 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -189.043 -18.459 Td [(punishment)-250(of)-250(unfilial)-250(conduct)-250(in,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 167.268 4.91 Td [(195)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(149)]TJ -180.718 -13.549 Td [(sacrifice)-250(of)-250(by)-250(fire,)-250(233)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(schools)-250(for)-250(and)-250(education)-250(of,)-250(152,)-250(153)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sold)-250(into)-250(slavery,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(status)-250(of,)-250(in)-250(the)-250(inheritance,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.679 4.909 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -158.583 -18.459 Td [(their)-250(childhood)-250(and)-250(early)-250(life)-250(considered,)-250(151-153)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(obligations)-250(and)-250(rights,)-250(148)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 141.817 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)]TJ -154.243 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(paternal)-250(rights,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.527 4.909 Td [(117)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(148)]TJ -167.976 -13.549 Td [(under)-250(the)-250(mother)-250(at)-250(their)-250(father's)-250(death,)-250(149,)-250(150)]TJ -10.909 -24.844 Td [(Chronology:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(Assyria,)-250(397,)-250(398)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.55 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(king,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.997 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.57 0 Td [(25)]TJ -62.41 -13.549 Td [(system)-250(of)-250(the)-250(tablets,)-250(23)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tables)-250(of,)-250(396-398)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2399 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2400 0 R +/Resources 2398 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2241 0 R +/Annots [ 2356 0 R 2357 0 R 2358 0 R 2359 0 R 2360 0 R 2361 0 R 2362 0 R 2363 0 R 2364 0 R 2365 0 R 2366 0 R 2367 0 R 2373 0 R 2374 0 R 2375 0 R 2376 0 R 2377 0 R 2378 0 R 2379 0 R 2380 0 R 2381 0 R 2382 0 R 2383 0 R 2384 0 R 2385 0 R 2386 0 R 2387 0 R 2388 0 R 2389 0 R 2390 0 R 2391 0 R 2392 0 R 2393 0 R 2394 0 R 2395 0 R 2396 0 R ] +>> endobj +2356 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [108.277 517.979 157.346 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-inheritance) >> +>> endobj +2357 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.393 502.248 156.757 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2358 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.211 489.56 256.575 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2359 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [297.622 475.16 308.531 488.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2360 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.302 461.6 167.666 471.473] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg153) >> +>> endobj +2361 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.902 448.051 195.811 461.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2362 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.17 448.051 236.533 461.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg148) >> +>> endobj +2363 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.102 434.502 244.466 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg148) >> +>> endobj +2364 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.575 420.963 164.939 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +2365 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.68 407.403 194.044 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +2366 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.488 393.854 243.397 407.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2367 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [307.058 380.305 317.967 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2373 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.43 340.519 164.339 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2374 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.96 326.108 238.869 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2375 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.538 312.559 269.447 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +2376 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.233 299.021 239.142 312.457] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +2377 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.462 285.461 230.371 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2378 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.36 272.773 241.269 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2379 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.586 258.373 219.495 271.809] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2380 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.853 258.373 260.217 271.809] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2381 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.404 244.813 159.768 254.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg233) >> +>> endobj +2382 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.746 232.126 203.109 241.137] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg152) >> +>> endobj +2383 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.564 232.126 224.928 241.137] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg153) >> +>> endobj +2384 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.255 217.715 151.619 227.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +2385 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.997 205.027 191.906 217.487] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2386 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.764 190.616 276.124 200.489] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +2387 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.408 177.067 196.771 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg148) >> +>> endobj +2388 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.844 163.518 206.753 176.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2389 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.112 163.518 247.475 176.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg148) >> +>> endobj +2390 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.724 150.83 248.087 159.841] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2391 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.542 150.83 269.906 159.841] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg150) >> +>> endobj +2392 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.462 111.575 112.826 121.295] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg397) >> +>> endobj +2393 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [118.28 111.575 134.644 121.295] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg398) >> +>> endobj +2394 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.091 98.026 131 107.899] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg025) >> +>> endobj +2395 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.524 84.477 163.433 94.197] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg023) >> +>> endobj +2396 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [100.4 71.79 136.76 80.648] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg396) >> +>> endobj +2401 0 obj << +/D [2399 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +2398 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2442 0 obj << +/Length 3786 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(428)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Coin.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.673 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Loans:)]TJ -33.633 -13.549 Td [(current,)-250(253)]TJ -10.909 -19.306 Td [(Collision)-250(of)-250(boats,)-250(law)-250(of,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 132.425 4.909 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.425 -24.216 Td [(Commerce,)-250(how)-250(controlled)-250(by)-250(the)-250(State,)-250(324)]TJ 0 -19.306 Td [(Commission,)-250(trade)-250(on,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 117.884 4.909 Td [(100-105)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -136.86 -13.549 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.87 0 Td [(Agent,)-250(Merchant)]TJ -28.779 -19.307 Td [(Compensation:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(granted)-250(by)-250(the)-250(court,)-250(99)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(eviction)-250(of)-250(tenant,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.618 4.909 Td [(Y)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.618 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(highway)-250(robbery,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.491 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.491 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(official,)-250(76)]TJ -10.909 -19.306 Td [(Composition:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(bride-price,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.124 4.909 Td [(139)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -85.124 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(loss)-250(of)-250(life,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.324 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.233 -24.216 Td [(Comrade:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(breaks)-250(off)-250(a)-250(marriage)-250(by)-250(calumny,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 168.742 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -182.191 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(not)-250(marry)-250(the)-250(girl,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 121.811 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -146.17 -19.306 Td [(Concubine:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(divorced,)-250(free)-250(to)-250(marry,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 122.389 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -135.839 -13.549 Td [(had)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-256(daughter,)-258(dowered)-256(by)-256(deed,)-258(shall)-256(not)-256(share)-256(in)-256(father's)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(estate,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.658 4.909 Td [(183)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -125.563 -13.549 Td [(her)-262(daughter,)-264(if)-262(not)-262(dowered,)-265(shall)-261(be)-262(presented)-262(with)]TJ 65.455 -13.55 Td [(marriage-portion,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 95.738 4.909 Td [(184)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -161.193 -18.458 Td [(if)-250(a)-250(mother)-250(and)-250(divorced,)-250(her)-250(legal)-250(rights,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 199.964 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -213.413 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(a)-250(mother,)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(sold,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 138.164 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -151.613 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(childless,)-250(may)-250(be)-250(sold,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 127.571 4.909 Td [(147)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -141.021 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(receive)-250(a)-250(slave-mark,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.593 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -147.042 -13.55 Td [(must)-250(not)-250(rival)-250(wife,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.542 4.909 Td [(145)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -117.992 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(equal)-250(in)-250(status)-250(to)-250(votary,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 142.724 4.909 Td [(144-147)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -172.609 -13.549 Td [(restrictions)-250(on)-250(her)-250(marriage,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 142.091 4.909 Td [(144-147)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2441 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2442 0 R +/Resources 2440 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2241 0 R +/Annots [ 2397 0 R 2403 0 R 2404 0 R 2405 0 R 2406 0 R 2407 0 R 2408 0 R 2409 0 R 2410 0 R 2411 0 R 2412 0 R 2413 0 R 2414 0 R 2415 0 R 2416 0 R 2417 0 R 2418 0 R 2419 0 R 2420 0 R 2421 0 R 2422 0 R 2423 0 R 2424 0 R 2425 0 R 2426 0 R 2427 0 R 2428 0 R 2429 0 R 2430 0 R 2431 0 R 2432 0 R 2433 0 R 2434 0 R 2435 0 R 2436 0 R 2437 0 R ] +>> endobj +2397 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.085 517.979 164.747 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-loans) >> +>> endobj +2403 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.802 503.11 157.165 512.12] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +2404 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.605 483.803 220.514 496.263] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2405 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.31 463.635 288.674 473.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg324) >> +>> endobj +2406 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.063 445.19 205.972 457.776] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2407 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.322 430.779 148.983 440.499] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-agent) >> +>> endobj +2408 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.438 430.779 196.241 440.499] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-merchant) >> +>> endobj +2409 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.278 397.924 220.187 407.644] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg099) >> +>> endobj +2410 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.707 385.236 212.616 397.696] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2411 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.58 370.825 210.489 384.147] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2412 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.227 358.138 164.136 366.996] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +2413 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.212 324.431 184.121 337.742] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2414 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.412 311.733 182.321 324.193] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2415 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.83 278.016 267.739 291.337] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2416 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [292.098 278.016 308.462 291.337] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2417 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.899 264.467 220.809 277.788] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2418 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.167 264.467 261.531 277.788] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +2419 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.478 231.611 221.387 244.933] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2420 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.745 231.611 262.109 244.933] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2421 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.307 218.062 218.67 227.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +2422 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.201 191.825 211.111 204.285] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +2423 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.469 191.825 251.833 204.285] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2424 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [249.281 163.865 260.19 177.187] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +2425 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.052 150.316 298.961 163.637] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2426 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [323.32 150.316 339.683 163.637] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2427 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.252 137.628 237.161 150.088] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2428 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [261.52 137.628 277.884 150.088] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2429 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.659 123.217 226.569 136.539] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2430 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.927 123.217 267.291 136.539] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2431 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.681 109.668 232.59 122.99] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2432 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.949 109.668 273.313 122.99] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2433 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.63 96.981 203.54 109.566] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2434 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.898 96.981 244.262 109.566] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2435 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.812 82.57 241.721 95.891] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2436 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [282.515 82.57 298.879 95.891] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2437 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.18 69.021 241.089 82.342] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2443 0 obj << +/D [2441 0 R /XYZ 93.543 258.709 null] +>> endobj +2440 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2481 0 obj << +/Length 3656 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(429)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Concubinage)-250(as)-250(a)-250(system,)-250(134,)-250(135)]TJ 0 -21.817 Td [(Conjugal)-250(rights,)-250(denial)-250(of,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.331 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -135.871 -13.549 Td [(denial)-250(of,)-250(counted)-250(equal)-250(to)-250(desertion,)-250(142)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(liable)-250(to)-250(judicial)-250(inquiry,)-250(142)]TJ -10.91 -21.818 Td [(Contracts,)-250(old,)-250(their)-250(present)-250(value,)-250(xii)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 166.953 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -166.953 -21.817 Td [(Corn:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(cultivated)-250(and)-250(paid)-250(in)-250(rent,)-250(48,)-250(49)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(given)-250(on)-250(loan,)-250(253)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(tithed)-250(to)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(208)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(under)-250(charge)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bailiff,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.719 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -166.504 -18.459 Td [(with)-250(sesame,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.447 4.91 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.91 Td [(50-52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -117.141 -26.727 Td [(Corporate)-250(liability,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.12 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.905 -26.726 Td [(Corv\351e.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.96 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Militia)]TJ -54.829 -21.817 Td [(Cow)-250(in)-250(milk,)-250(on)-250(hire,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 112.429 4.909 Td [(243)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.429 -26.726 Td [(Courts)-250(of)-250(law:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(cases)-250(before,)-250(87)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(procedure,)-250(83)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 98.454 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.425 0 Td [(,)-250(87)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.97 -13.55 Td [(nature)-250(and)-250(action,)-250(80)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 94.221 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.221 -13.549 Td [(penalties)-250(from,)-250(95)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(settlements)-250(out)-250(of,)-250(87,)-250(111)]TJ -10.91 -21.817 Td [(Creditor.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.815 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Merchant,)-250(Debtor:)]TJ -48.774 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-250(take)-250(property)-250(without)-250(owner's)-250(leave,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 209.497 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -209.497 -18.459 Td [(in)-250(marital)-250(responsibilities,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 132.73 4.91 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(152)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -151.634 -18.459 Td [(may)-250(not)-250(pay)-250(himself)-250(without)-250(debtor's)-250(consent,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 220.134 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -220.134 -18.458 Td [(may)-250(sell)-250(pledged)-250(slave,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 120.894 4.909 Td [(118)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -120.894 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(restore)-251(all)-250(illegally)-251(taken,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 153.956 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)-251(and)-250(forfeits)-250(his)-251(claim,)]TJ -101.952 -13.549 Td [(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.818 -18.459 Td [(punishable)-250(for)-250(cruel)-250(treatment)-250(of)-250(hostage,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 200.868 4.91 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.868 -18.459 Td [(responsible)-250(for)-250(fair)-250(treatment)-250(of)-250(hostage,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.625 4.909 Td [(115)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2480 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2481 0 R +/Resources 2479 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2482 0 R +/Annots [ 2438 0 R 2439 0 R 2445 0 R 2446 0 R 2447 0 R 2448 0 R 2449 0 R 2450 0 R 2451 0 R 2452 0 R 2453 0 R 2454 0 R 2455 0 R 2456 0 R 2457 0 R 2458 0 R 2459 0 R 2460 0 R 2461 0 R 2462 0 R 2463 0 R 2464 0 R 2465 0 R 2466 0 R 2467 0 R 2468 0 R 2469 0 R 2470 0 R 2471 0 R 2472 0 R 2473 0 R 2474 0 R 2475 0 R 2476 0 R 2477 0 R ] +>> endobj +2438 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.211 515.797 178.575 525.67] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +2439 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.029 515.797 200.393 525.67] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +2445 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.738 493.98 174.648 507.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2446 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.006 493.98 215.37 507.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +2447 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.895 480.442 238.258 490.151] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +2448 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.288 466.881 184.651 476.601] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +2449 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.058 409.709 187.968 419.418] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2450 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.422 409.709 204.331 419.418] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2451 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.524 396.149 138.888 406.021] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +2452 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.68 382.61 164.044 392.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +2453 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.037 369.05 187.946 382.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2454 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.821 369.05 218.73 382.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2455 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.764 356.363 127.673 368.948] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2456 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.549 356.363 158.458 368.948] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2457 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.528 333.684 143.437 347.006] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2458 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.312 333.684 174.221 347.006] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2459 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [101.6 314.049 131.306 321.587] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-militia) >> +>> endobj +2460 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.837 290.912 153.746 303.371] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2461 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.742 255.545 127.651 264.403] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg087) >> +>> endobj +2462 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.499 241.145 153.408 250.854] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg083) >> +>> endobj +2463 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.015 241.145 184.924 250.854] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg087) >> +>> endobj +2464 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.266 227.705 149.175 237.305] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg080) >> +>> endobj +2465 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.851 214.047 136.76 223.909] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg095) >> +>> endobj +2466 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.709 201.349 151.619 210.207] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg087) >> +>> endobj +2467 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.073 201.349 173.437 210.207] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg111) >> +>> endobj +2468 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [106.455 179.531 148.259 188.39] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-merchant) >> +>> endobj +2469 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.713 179.531 184.008 188.39] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-debtor) >> +>> endobj +2470 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.815 165.12 261.724 178.442] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2471 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.048 151.582 184.957 165.018] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2472 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [261.451 138.022 272.36 151.344] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2473 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.211 124.473 173.12 137.794] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2474 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.268 110.924 206.177 124.245] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2475 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 98.236 134.044 110.696] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2476 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.186 83.825 253.095 97.147] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2477 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.942 70.276 248.851 83.723] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2479 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2516 0 obj << +/Length 3882 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(430)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Criminal)-250(law,)-250(116-118)]TJ 0 -28.454 Td [(Crop:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(pledge)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.077 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.077 -18.458 Td [(its)-250(duties,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.917 4.909 Td [(49-52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -60.917 -18.459 Td [(kinds)-250(cultivated,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 91.211 4.91 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.91 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.91 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.91 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.91 Td [(50)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -205.009 -33.364 Td [(Cultivation:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(duties)-250(and)-250(rent,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 86.051 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.208 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -97.259 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(field)-250(described,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.16 4.909 Td [(43)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -123.49 -33.363 Td [(Custody)-250(of)-250(child)-250(in)-250(mother,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.396 4.909 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.396 -33.363 Td [(Cutting)-255(down)-255(trees,)-256(assessment)-255(of)-255(damage,)-256(one-half)-255(mina)-255(of)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(silver,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.058 4.909 Td [(59)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -184.269 -13.878 Td [([409])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.756 -19.486 Td [(Damage)-250(to)-250(crops:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(cutting)-250(down)-250(trees,)-250(one-half)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(per)-250(tree,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 256.92 4.909 Td [(59)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.92 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(flood)-250(assessed)-250(at)-250(average)-250(crop,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 167.531 4.909 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -176.497 -13.549 Td [(assessed)-250(at)-250(10)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)-250(GAN)-250(of)-250(land,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 240.545 4.909 Td [(56)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -240.545 -18.458 Td [(by)-252(sheep)-252(assessed)-252(at)-252(20)-252(GUR)-252(of)-252(corn)-252(for)-252(each)-252(GAN)-253(of)-252(land,)]TJ 65.455 -13.55 Td [(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.363 4.91 Td [(57)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.91 Td [(;)]TJ -79.876 -13.549 Td [(assessed)-250(at)-250(60)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)-250(GAN)-250(of)-250(land,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 240.545 4.909 Td [(58)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -262.363 -33.363 Td [(Damages)-250(due.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 64.527 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Fines:)]TJ -71.487 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(flooding)-250(from)-250(open)-250(dike)-250(wall,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 165.131 4.909 Td [(53)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(54)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(56)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -208.393 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(illegal)-250(eviction,)-250(50)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(a)-250(fine,)-250(91)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(deceased's)-250(relatives,)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 202.833 4.909 Td [(24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -213.742 -33.363 Td [(Death:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(defendant,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 76.647 4.909 Td [(12)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.647 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(housebreaker,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 91.789 4.909 Td [(21)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2515 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2516 0 R +/Resources 2514 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2482 0 R +/Annots [ 2478 0 R 2485 0 R 2486 0 R 2487 0 R 2488 0 R 2489 0 R 2490 0 R 2491 0 R 2492 0 R 2493 0 R 2494 0 R 2495 0 R 2496 0 R 2497 0 R 2498 0 R 2499 0 R 2500 0 R 2501 0 R 2502 0 R 2503 0 R 2504 0 R ] +>> endobj +2478 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.271 516.659 192.63 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg116) >> +>> endobj +2485 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.165 473.794 198.074 487.115] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2486 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.005 461.106 159.914 473.692] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2487 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.3 447.557 190.209 460.142] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2488 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.347 447.557 264.256 460.142] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2489 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.14 404.812 185.049 418.014] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2490 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.249 392.005 197.158 404.464] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2491 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.576 362.689 227.485 376.01] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2492 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.692 321.547 199.601 334.132] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2493 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [345.008 278.682 355.917 292.129] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2494 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [255.619 265.133 266.529 278.58] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2495 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [328.634 252.445 339.543 265.031] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2496 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 225.347 180.816 237.932] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2497 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [339.543 211.798 350.452 224.383] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2498 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.94 182.482 199.58 192.202] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +2499 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.219 168.933 264.129 182.38] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2500 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.503 155.384 201.412 165.256] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2501 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.111 142.696 162.02 151.554] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg091) >> +>> endobj +2502 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.921 129.147 301.83 141.607] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2503 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.736 87.144 175.645 99.603] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2504 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.878 73.594 190.787 86.054] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2517 0 obj << +/D [2515 0 R /XYZ 93.543 314.095 null] +>> endobj +2142 0 obj << +/D [2515 0 R /XYZ 93.543 196.893 null] +>> endobj +2514 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2553 0 obj << +/Length 4744 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(431)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Death)-250(penalty:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(burning,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 69.392 4.909 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(97)]TJ -82.842 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(drowning)-250(of)-250(a)-250(woman,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.498 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(97,)-250(143)]TJ -144.947 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(strangling,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 79.09 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -79.09 -18.459 Td [(considered)-250(as)-250(an)-250(ancient)-250(custom,)-250(96)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(adultery,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.014 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -86.464 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(alleged)-250(purchase)-250(of)-250(lost)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.261 4.909 Td [(10)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.261 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(allowing)-250(seditious)-250(meetings)-250(in)-250(beer-shop,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 216.043 4.909 Td [(109)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -216.043 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(appropriation)-250(of)-250(lost)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 166.036 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -166.036 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(buying)-250(from)-250(minor)-250(or)-250(slave,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 157.254 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -157.254 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(conniving)-250(at)-250(her)-250(husband's)-250(murder,)-250(impaling,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 231.937 4.909 Td [(152)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.937 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(dereliction)-250(of)-250(official)-250(duty,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.094 4.909 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -182.878 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(employing)-250(a)-250(substitute)-250(in)-250(official)-250(duty,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 203.628 4.909 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -234.413 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(harboring)-250(fugitive)-250(slaves,)-250(5,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 140.279 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -138.337 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(default)-250(the)-250(forced)-250(labor,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.119 4.91 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.028 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(highway)-250(robbery,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.49 4.909 Td [(22)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.49 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(housebreaking,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.887 4.909 Td [(21)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.887 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(kidnapping)-250(a)-250(child,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 118.472 4.909 Td [(14)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -118.472 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(oppressing)-250(subordinates,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 142.407 4.909 Td [(34)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -142.407 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(perjury,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.77 4.91 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -68.77 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(procuring)-250(desertion)-250(of)-250(slaves,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.603 4.909 Td [(15)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.603 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(rape)-250(of)-250(betrothed)-250(maiden,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.629 4.909 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.629 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(receiving)-250(stolen)-250(goods,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.436 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -135.436 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(repudiating)-250(her)-250(husband,)-250(141,)-250(143)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(retaining)-250(captured)-250(slave,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 141.479 4.91 Td [(19)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -141.479 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(sacrilegious)-250(theft,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 112.101 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.101 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(slander)-250(and)-250(stirring)-250(up)-250(strife,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.276 4.909 Td [(11)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -160.276 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(theft)-250(and)-250(unable)-250(to)-250(pay,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 137.247 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -137.247 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(theft)-250(at)-250(a)-250(fire,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.305 4.909 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.305 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(undutifulness)-250(and)-250(slander,)-250(drowning,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.036 4.91 Td [(143)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(143)]TJ -209.485 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(witchcraft,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 81.491 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.491 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(adulterers,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 78.469 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -78.469 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(builder)-250(for)-250(bad)-250(work,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.432 4.909 Td [(229)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.432 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(builder's)-250(son,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.447 4.909 Td [(230)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2552 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2553 0 R +/Resources 2551 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2482 0 R +/Annots [ 2505 0 R 2506 0 R 2507 0 R 2508 0 R 2509 0 R 2510 0 R 2511 0 R 2512 0 R 2513 0 R 2518 0 R 2519 0 R 2520 0 R 2521 0 R 2522 0 R 2523 0 R 2524 0 R 2525 0 R 2526 0 R 2527 0 R 2528 0 R 2529 0 R 2530 0 R 2531 0 R 2532 0 R 2533 0 R 2534 0 R 2535 0 R 2536 0 R 2537 0 R 2538 0 R 2539 0 R 2540 0 R 2541 0 R 2542 0 R 2543 0 R 2544 0 R 2545 0 R 2546 0 R 2547 0 R 2548 0 R 2549 0 R ] +>> endobj +2505 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.71 502.248 121.619 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2506 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.977 502.248 156.886 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +2507 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.815 488.699 183.724 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2508 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.083 488.699 218.992 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +2509 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.446 488.699 240.81 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2510 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.408 475.149 131.317 488.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2511 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.709 462.462 214.618 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg096) >> +>> endobj +2512 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.331 448.051 125.24 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2513 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.599 448.051 165.963 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +2518 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.578 434.502 232.488 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2519 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [257.36 420.953 268.269 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2520 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.353 407.403 218.262 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2521 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.571 393.854 209.48 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2522 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [273.255 380.305 284.164 393.752] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2523 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.411 366.756 204.32 380.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2524 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.196 366.756 235.105 380.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2525 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.946 353.207 255.855 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2526 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.73 353.207 286.639 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2527 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.051 339.657 192.506 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg005) >> +>> endobj +2528 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.346 326.97 198.255 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2529 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.808 312.559 163.717 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2530 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.204 299.01 153.113 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2531 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.789 285.461 170.699 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2532 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.724 271.911 194.633 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2533 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.088 258.362 120.997 271.684] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2534 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.92 244.813 215.829 258.26] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2535 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.946 231.275 198.855 244.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2536 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.753 217.715 187.662 231.036] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2537 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.019 204.165 200.382 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2538 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.837 204.165 222.2 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2539 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.797 190.616 193.706 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2540 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.419 177.067 164.328 190.389] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2541 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.593 163.518 212.502 176.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2542 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.564 149.969 189.473 163.29] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2543 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.622 137.281 145.531 149.867] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2544 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.353 122.87 248.262 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2545 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.621 122.87 288.984 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2546 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.808 110.183 133.717 122.643] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2547 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [119.786 96.634 130.695 109.093] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2548 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.749 83.084 177.659 95.544] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2549 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.764 69.535 142.673 81.995] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2554 0 obj << +/D [2552 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +2551 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2586 0 obj << +/Length 3202 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(432)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(on)-250(votary)-250(frequenting)-250(beer-shop,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 162.087 4.909 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -172.996 -30.134 Td [(Debt:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(abatement)-250(for)-250(damages)-250(by)-250(storm,)-250(deluge,)-250(or)-250(drought,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 249.96 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -249.96 -18.458 Td [(creditor)-250(to)-250(have)-250(no)-250(call)-250(for)-250(year's)-250(interest,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 200.4 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.4 -18.458 Td [(debtor's)-250(obligation)-250(not)-250(lessened,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.229 4.909 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.229 -18.458 Td [(laws)-250(of)-250(Mancipium,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 106.658 4.909 Td [(115-117)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(118)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -177.265 -18.458 Td [(question)-250(of)-250(ante-nuptial,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.444 4.909 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.444 -18.459 Td [(property)-250(held)-250(as)-250(security)-250(for,)-250(263.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 150.273 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Pledges)]TJ -179.051 -25.225 Td [(Debtor:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(how)-250(secured)-250(against)-250(illegal)-250(process,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 175.724 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -178.264 -13.549 Td [(illegal)-250(distraint,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 87.578 4.909 Td [(114)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.487 -18.459 Td [(may)-250(pay)-250(in)-250(kind,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.422 4.909 Td [(Z)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.331 -30.134 Td [(Debts:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(husband)-250(and)-250(wife,)-250(mutual)-250(obligations,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 197.564 4.909 Td [(152)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -197.564 -18.458 Td [(question)-250(of)-250(pre-nuptial,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 121.2 4.909 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.109 -30.135 Td [(Decision)-250(of)-250(judge)-250(in)-250(lawsuit,)-250(91,)-250(92)]TJ 0 -25.226 Td [(Decisions,)-250(legal,)-250(considered,)-250(100)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 146.945 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.945 -25.225 Td [(Dedication:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(land)-250(to)-250(temple,)-250(223,)-250(224;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(secure)-250(divine)-250(favor,)-250(223,)-250(224)]TJ -21.818 -25.226 Td [(Deed.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.473 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bond:)]TJ -35.433 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(gift,)-250(with)-250(bond,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.182 4.909 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.182 -18.458 Td [(settlement)-250(on)-250(wife,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-250(the)-250(gifts,)-250(222)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.124 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.033 -25.226 Td [(Defamation)-250(of)-250(comrade,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.422 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.422 -30.134 Td [(Deferred)-250(payment)-250(of)-250(debt,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.204 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2585 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2586 0 R +/Resources 2584 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2482 0 R +/Annots [ 2550 0 R 2555 0 R 2556 0 R 2557 0 R 2558 0 R 2559 0 R 2560 0 R 2561 0 R 2562 0 R 2563 0 R 2564 0 R 2565 0 R 2566 0 R 2567 0 R 2568 0 R 2569 0 R 2570 0 R 2571 0 R 2572 0 R 2573 0 R 2574 0 R 2575 0 R 2576 0 R 2577 0 R 2578 0 R 2579 0 R 2580 0 R ] +>> endobj +2550 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.176 515.797 261.085 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2555 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [338.048 477.022 348.957 490.344] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2556 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.488 463.473 299.398 476.795] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2557 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.318 449.924 258.227 463.371] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2558 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.747 436.386 205.656 449.822] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2559 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.45 436.386 257.359 449.822] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2560 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.532 422.836 224.441 436.273] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2561 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.907 409.276 249.27 418.996] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +2562 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.594 409.276 306.532 418.996] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-pledges) >> +>> endobj +2563 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [263.812 370.502 274.721 383.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2564 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.576 356.952 197.485 370.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2565 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.51 343.403 191.42 356.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2566 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [285.652 304.628 296.561 318.076] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2567 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.289 291.09 220.198 304.526] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2568 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.019 265.854 232.929 275.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg091) >> +>> endobj +2569 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.383 265.854 249.292 275.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg092) >> +>> endobj +2570 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.398 240.628 237.761 250.348] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg100) >> +>> endobj +2571 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.143 201.864 200.507 211.573] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +2572 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.961 201.864 222.325 211.573] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +2573 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.638 189.166 232.001 198.024] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +2574 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.456 189.166 253.819 198.024] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +2575 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.885 165.261 163.525 172.799] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bond) >> +>> endobj +2576 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.27 149.53 197.18 162.851] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +2577 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.503 136.842 206.867 145.7] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2578 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.485 122.431 183.849 132.151] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg222) >> +>> endobj +2579 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.601 98.068 213.51 110.527] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2580 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.383 71.98 222.292 85.302] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2484 0 obj << +/D [2585 0 R /XYZ 93.543 397.6 null] +>> endobj +2584 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2630 0 obj << +/Length 3850 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(433)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.869 Td [(Degradation)-250(from)-250(judgeship,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.829 4.909 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.829 -24.202 Td [(Deification)-250(of)-250(river)-250(Euphrates,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.389 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -141.479 -18.458 Td [(the)-250(sacred)-250(river,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.061 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.971 -24.202 Td [(Deposit:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(how)-250(recoverable,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.21 4.909 Td [(123)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.21 -18.458 Td [(from)-250(minor)-250(or)-250(slave,)-250(how)-250(made)-250(legal,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 183.305 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -183.305 -18.458 Td [(made)-250(in)-250(temple)-250(for)-250(safety)-250(and)-250(banking,)-250(211)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 192.392 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -203.302 -19.293 Td [(Desertion:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(wife,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 54.839 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -54.839 -18.459 Td [(by)-250(husband,)-250(who)-250(returned)-250(to)-250(claim)-250(the)-250(property,)-250(102,)-250(144)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(involuntary,)-250(of)-250(wife)-250(by)-250(husband,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 161.497 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(143)]TJ -174.947 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(adoptive)-250(parents,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.436 4.909 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.436 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(city)-250(and)-250(wife,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.588 4.909 Td [(136)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -101.498 -24.202 Td [(Detention)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(penalty)-250(death,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 165.731 4.909 Td [(19)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.731 -24.203 Td [(Diary)-250(of)-250(a)-250(journey,)-250(380)]TJ 0 -19.293 Td [(Dike:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(burst)-250(and)-250(meadow)-250(was)-250(flooded,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 157.548 4.909 Td [(53)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -157.548 -18.458 Td [(to)-250(be)-250(cared)-250(for,)-250(199)]TJ -10.91 -19.293 Td [(Disinheritance:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(adoptive)-250(parents,)-250(157,)-250(160,)-250(167;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(done)-250(before)-250(the)-250(judge,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.639 4.909 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(157,)-250(160)]TJ -140.998 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(due)-250(legal)-250(process,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 110.585 4.909 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(149,)-250(167)]TJ -124.034 -13.549 Td [(carried)-250(out)-250(before)-250(a)-250(judge,)-250(167)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(adopted)-250(child,)-250(not)-250(complete,)-250(167)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(adoptive)-250(parents,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.436 4.91 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.91 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(150,)-250(159)]TJ -137.789 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(mother)-250(by)-250(her)-250(son,)-250(149)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(son)-250(by)-250(his)-250(father,)-250(42,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 106.047 4.909 Td [(III)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.957 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(149,)-250(167)]TJ -115.004 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(son)-250(by)-250(his)-250(mother,)-250(42,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.512 4.909 Td [(IV)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.46 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(149,)-250(150)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 159.142 0 Td [([410])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -280.114 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(son)-250(laid)-250(before)-250(a)-250(judge)-250(for)-250(inquiry,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 182.694 4.909 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(167)]TJ -196.143 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(son-in-law,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 80.29 4.909 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -80.29 -18.459 Td [(repudiation)-250(and)-250(reduction)-250(to)-250(the)-250(condition)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(166,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 247.548 4.909 Td [(39)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2629 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2630 0 R +/Resources 2628 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2482 0 R +/Annots [ 2581 0 R 2582 0 R 2583 0 R 2588 0 R 2589 0 R 2590 0 R 2591 0 R 2592 0 R 2593 0 R 2594 0 R 2595 0 R 2596 0 R 2597 0 R 2598 0 R 2599 0 R 2600 0 R 2601 0 R 2602 0 R 2603 0 R 2604 0 R 2605 0 R 2606 0 R 2607 0 R 2608 0 R 2609 0 R 2610 0 R 2611 0 R 2612 0 R 2613 0 R 2614 0 R 2615 0 R 2616 0 R 2617 0 R 2618 0 R 2619 0 R 2620 0 R 2621 0 R 2622 0 R 2623 0 R 2624 0 R 2625 0 R 2626 0 R ] +>> endobj +2581 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.237 515.687 186.146 529.134] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2582 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.797 496.405 193.706 509.715] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2583 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [130.379 483.706 141.288 496.166] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2588 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.528 450.864 146.437 463.324] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2589 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.622 436.453 235.531 449.775] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2590 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.982 422.904 247.346 432.624] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +2591 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.157 390.061 107.066 403.383] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2592 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.375 376.512 286.738 386.232] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg102) >> +>> endobj +2593 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [292.193 376.512 308.556 386.232] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg144) >> +>> endobj +2594 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.815 362.963 213.724 376.285] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2595 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.082 362.963 254.446 376.285] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2596 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.753 349.425 157.662 362.735] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2597 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.906 335.865 142.815 349.186] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2598 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.138 316.571 207.048 329.893] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2599 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.506 297.278 148.869 306.998] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg380) >> +>> endobj +2600 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.866 265.298 209.775 277.883] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2601 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.44 251.748 142.804 260.607] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg199) >> +>> endobj +2602 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.575 218.044 164.939 227.917] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg157) >> +>> endobj +2603 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.393 218.044 186.757 227.917] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +2604 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.211 218.044 208.575 227.917] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg167) >> +>> endobj +2605 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.866 204.495 179.775 217.817] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2606 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.134 204.495 220.497 217.817] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg157) >> +>> endobj +2607 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.952 204.495 242.315 217.817] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +2608 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.902 190.946 162.811 204.267] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2609 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.17 190.946 203.533 204.267] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2610 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.988 190.946 225.352 204.267] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg167) >> +>> endobj +2611 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.215 177.397 191.579 187.117] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg167) >> +>> endobj +2612 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.149 163.858 212.513 173.567] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg167) >> +>> endobj +2613 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.753 150.309 157.662 163.62] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2614 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.925 150.309 217.288 163.62] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg150) >> +>> endobj +2615 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.743 150.309 239.107 163.62] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg159) >> +>> endobj +2616 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.029 136.749 170.393 146.469] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2617 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.364 123.2 158.273 136.522] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg042) >> +>> endobj +2618 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.14 123.2 194.503 136.522] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2619 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.958 123.2 216.321 136.522] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg167) >> +>> endobj +2620 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.829 109.651 163.739 122.972] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg042) >> +>> endobj +2621 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.107 109.651 200.471 122.972] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +2622 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.925 109.651 222.289 122.972] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg150) >> +>> endobj +2623 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.011 96.101 234.92 109.423] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2624 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [259.279 96.101 275.642 109.423] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg167) >> +>> endobj +2625 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.608 83.414 132.517 95.999] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2626 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [283.411 69.014 299.775 82.325] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg166) >> +>> endobj +2631 0 obj << +/D [2629 0 R /XYZ 46.771 109.651 null] +>> endobj +2628 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2672 0 obj << +/Length 3608 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(434)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Distraint.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.637 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Mancipium:)]TJ -50.597 -13.549 Td [(death)-250(of)-250(person)-250(in,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.288 4.909 Td [(115)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -119.192 -18.458 Td [(fine)-250(for)-250(illegal,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 193.004 4.909 Td [(114)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -195.543 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(working)-250(ox,)-250(fine)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 212.094 4.909 Td [(241)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -223.004 -18.459 Td [(illegal)-250(on)-250(warehoused)-250(goods,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.346 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.346 -18.458 Td [(security)-250(against)-250(illegal,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 119.989 4.909 Td [(114)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.898 -46.573 Td [(District)-250(or)-250(city:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(ransom)-250(of)-250(official,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 115.429 4.91 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.429 -18.459 Td [(liable)-250(for)-250(highway)-250(robbery,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 138.458 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -149.367 -46.573 Td [(Divorce:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(regulated)-250(by)-250(the)-250(Code,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(custody)-250(of)-250(the)-250(children)-250(to)-250(the)-250(wife,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(easiest)-250(form)-250(of,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 86.651 4.909 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(143)]TJ -100.101 -13.549 Td [(easy)-250(for)-250(the)-250(man,)-250(difficult)-250(for)-250(the)-250(woman,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(grounds)-250(of,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laws)-250(of,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.629 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -88.897 -18.459 Td [(legal)-250(ceremony,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(man)-250(must)-250(give)-250(wife)-250(or)-250(concubine)-250(a)-250(maintenance,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-250(marry)-250(again,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(concubine,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 78.469 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -81.01 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(votary,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 61.506 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -72.415 -18.459 Td [(price)-250(of)-250(divorce,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.884 4.91 Td [(139)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -104.333 -13.549 Td [(protection)-250(of)-250(the)-250(wife's)-250(rights,)-250(140,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(retains)-250(right)-250(to)-250(her)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shares)-250(with)-250(her)-250(children)-250(in)-250(deceased)-250(husband's)-250(estate,)-250(141)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife)-250(can)-250(only)-250(divorce)-250(by)-250(lawsuit,)-250(143)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(wife)-250(takes)-250(her)-250(bride-price)-250(and)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 228.72 4.91 Td [(188)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(141;)]TJ -231.261 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(no)-250(bride-price,)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 177.24 4.909 Td [(139)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(141;)]TJ -190.69 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(plebeian)-250(one-third)-250(mina,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.978 4.909 Td [(140)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2671 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2672 0 R +/Resources 2670 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2482 0 R +/Annots [ 2627 0 R 2632 0 R 2633 0 R 2634 0 R 2635 0 R 2636 0 R 2637 0 R 2638 0 R 2639 0 R 2640 0 R 2641 0 R 2642 0 R 2643 0 R 2644 0 R 2645 0 R 2646 0 R 2647 0 R 2648 0 R 2649 0 R 2650 0 R 2651 0 R 2652 0 R 2653 0 R 2654 0 R 2655 0 R 2656 0 R 2657 0 R 2658 0 R 2659 0 R 2660 0 R 2661 0 R 2662 0 R 2663 0 R ] +>> endobj +2627 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.049 515.808 205.35 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-mancipium) >> +>> endobj +2632 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.376 502.259 199.285 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2633 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [281.092 488.699 292.001 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2634 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [311.092 475.149 322.001 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2635 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.434 461.6 245.343 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2636 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.078 448.051 218.987 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2637 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.518 393.699 214.427 406.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2638 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.547 379.288 237.456 392.61] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2639 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.765 324.074 234.129 333.794] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2640 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [259.579 310.525 275.943 320.245] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2641 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.74 297.838 185.649 310.298] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2642 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.007 297.838 226.371 310.298] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2643 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [289.263 283.427 305.627 293.147] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2644 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.871 269.878 173.234 279.598] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2645 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.718 257.19 152.627 269.65] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2646 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.986 257.19 187.895 269.65] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2647 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.856 242.779 193.22 252.499] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +2648 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [321.074 229.23 337.438 238.95] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2649 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.503 215.681 206.867 225.401] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2650 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.558 202.993 177.467 215.453] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2651 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.503 188.582 171.412 201.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2652 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.972 175.044 189.881 188.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2653 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.24 175.044 230.604 188.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +2654 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.914 161.484 254.278 171.204] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +2655 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [259.732 161.484 276.096 171.204] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2656 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.845 147.935 283.208 157.655] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2657 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [340.601 135.247 356.965 144.106] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2658 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.609 120.836 268.972 130.556] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2659 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [316.808 107.287 327.718 120.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2660 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [352.076 107.287 368.44 120.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2661 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.238 93.749 287.147 107.06] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2662 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [311.505 93.749 327.869 107.06] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +2663 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.976 80.2 259.885 93.51] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2673 0 obj << +/D [2671 0 R /XYZ 93.543 351.173 null] +>> endobj +2670 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2706 0 obj << +/Length 2964 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(435)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Doctor.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.749 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.87 0 Td [(Surgeon,)-250(Veterinary:)]TJ -42.709 -13.549 Td [(fees)-250(for)-250(curing,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.428 4.909 Td [(215-221)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -85.428 -18.458 Td [(paid)-250(by)-250(assailant,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.538 4.909 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.538 -18.458 Td [(penalties,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.599 4.909 Td [(218-220)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -60.599 -18.459 Td [(privileges)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.116 4.909 Td [(215-221)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.026 -27.185 Td [(Donations)-250(and)-250(bequests:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(alienation)-250(of)-250(property,)-250(218)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 130.887 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.887 -13.55 Td [(in)-250(Assyria,)-250(222)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(second)-250(Babylonian)-250(Empire,)-250(222)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(temple)-250(a)-250(free)-250(gift,)-250(223)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(chief)-250(priest)-250(of)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(223)]TJ -10.909 -22.277 Td [(Dowry.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.749 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Marriage-portion)]TJ -53.618 -22.276 Td [(Drowning.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 49.69 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Death)-250(Penalty:)]TJ -56.65 -13.55 Td [(as)-250(a)-250(penalty,)-250(considered,)-250(97,)-250(117,)-250(143)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(penalty)-250(for)-250(selling)-250(drink)-250(too)-250(cheap,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 183.61 4.909 Td [(108)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -183.61 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(desertion)-250(of)-250(husband,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.159 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.159 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(repudiating)-250(her)-250(husband,)-250(143)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(adultery,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 107.858 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -107.858 -18.459 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(incest,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 97.559 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -97.559 -18.458 Td [(penalty)-250(on)-250(undutiful)-250(and)-250(slanderous)-250(wife,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 200.279 4.909 Td [(143)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -211.188 -27.185 Td [(Duplicate:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(court)-250(decision,)-250(87)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(tablet,)-250(79)]TJ -10.909 -22.276 Td [(Ear)-250(cut)-250(off)-250(as)-250(penalty,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 115.123 4.909 Td [(205)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.123 -27.186 Td [(Education)-250(in)-250(ancient)-250(Babylonia,)-250(151-153)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(interpretation)-250(of)-250(signs)-250(on)-250(the)-250(monuments,)-250(165)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(phrase-books,)-250(151,)-250(152,)-250(153)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(schools,)-250(152)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves)-250(were)-250(apprenticed,)-250(152)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writing)-250(and)-250(use)-250(of)-250(word-phrases,)-250(152)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2705 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2706 0 R +/Resources 2704 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2707 0 R +/Annots [ 2664 0 R 2665 0 R 2666 0 R 2667 0 R 2668 0 R 2669 0 R 2675 0 R 2676 0 R 2677 0 R 2678 0 R 2679 0 R 2680 0 R 2681 0 R 2682 0 R 2683 0 R 2684 0 R 2685 0 R 2686 0 R 2687 0 R 2688 0 R 2689 0 R 2690 0 R 2691 0 R 2692 0 R 2693 0 R 2694 0 R 2695 0 R 2696 0 R 2697 0 R 2698 0 R 2699 0 R 2700 0 R 2701 0 R ] +>> endobj +2664 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [100.39 515.797 136.75 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-surgeon) >> +>> endobj +2665 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.204 515.797 188.851 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-veterinary-surgeon) >> +>> endobj +2666 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.746 502.248 137.655 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2667 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.855 488.699 146.764 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2668 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [101.917 475.16 112.826 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2669 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.433 461.6 204.342 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2675 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.477 425.774 185.84 435.494] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +2676 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [107.677 412.225 124.04 421.945] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg222) >> +>> endobj +2677 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.517 398.676 208.88 408.396] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg222) >> +>> endobj +2678 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.175 385.127 165.539 394.847] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +2679 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.477 371.588 215.84 381.298] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +2680 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [100.39 349.301 175.52 359.021] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-marriage-portion) >> +>> endobj +2681 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.331 327.024 175.837 336.744] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-death-penalty) >> +>> endobj +2682 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.349 313.475 178.259 323.195] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +2683 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.713 313.475 200.077 323.195] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg117) >> +>> endobj +2684 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.531 313.475 221.895 323.195] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2685 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.927 299.926 235.837 313.248] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2686 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.477 287.239 180.386 299.698] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2687 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.019 272.828 200.382 282.548] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +2688 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.175 259.278 160.084 272.6] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2689 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.877 245.729 149.786 259.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2690 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.597 232.18 252.506 245.502] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +2691 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.455 197.216 147.364 206.074] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg087) >> +>> endobj +2692 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [99.19 183.667 110.099 192.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg079) >> +>> endobj +2693 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.531 160.528 156.44 173.975] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2694 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.484 138.252 225.844 148.124] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +2695 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.218 124.703 258.582 134.575] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg165) >> +>> endobj +2696 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.302 111.164 137.666 121.026] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +2697 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.12 111.164 159.484 121.026] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg152) >> +>> endobj +2698 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.939 111.164 181.302 121.026] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg153) >> +>> endobj +2699 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [95.862 98.466 112.226 107.477] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg152) >> +>> endobj +2700 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.339 84.066 183.702 93.928] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg152) >> +>> endobj +2701 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.709 70.506 220.073 80.378] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg152) >> +>> endobj +2704 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2742 0 obj << +/Length 2982 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(436)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Elam,)-250(Elamites,)-250(troubles)-250(of,)-250(360)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 143.629 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -143.629 -23.196 Td [(Elamite)-250(contracts,)-250(30)]TJ 0 -23.196 Td [(Elders)-250(as)-250(assessors)-250(to)-250(the)-250(judges,)-250(80)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 159.982 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.982 -23.195 Td [(Endowment)-250(of)-250(temples)-250(by)-250(kings,)-250(195,)-250(208)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 187.571 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -187.571 -23.196 Td [(Entailed.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.815 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Family:)]TJ -48.775 -13.549 Td [(family)-250(property,)-250(122,)-250(184)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(land,)-250(184)]TJ -10.909 -23.196 Td [(Equals,)-250(assault)-250(on,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.298 4.909 Td [(200)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(203)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.106 -28.105 Td [(Esarhaddon,)-250(King)-250(of)-250(Assyria:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(long)-250(absences,)-250(371)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inquiries)-250(about)-250(oracles,)-250(379)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(letter)-250(from,)-250(360)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sequence)-250(in)-250(his)-250(family,)-250(366,)-250(375,)-250(376)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son)-250(of)-250(Sennacherib,)-250(108,)-250(369)]TJ -10.909 -23.196 Td [(Estates,)-250(great,)-250(plans)-250(of,)-250(249)]TJ 0 -23.196 Td [(Evicted:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(purchaser)-250(reimbursed,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.029 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.029 -18.458 Td [(tenant)-250(reimbursed,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.287 4.909 Td [(Y)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.196 -28.105 Td [(Exchange)-250(of)-250(benefice)-250(illegal,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.324 4.909 Td [(41)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.324 -28.105 Td [(Expulsion)-250(of)-250(judge)-250(for)-250(altering)-250(judgment,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 200.291 4.909 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.291 -28.104 Td [(Eye)-250(torn)-250(out,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.753 4.909 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -64.844 -18.459 Td [(fee)-250(for)-250(cure)-250(of,)-250(ten)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 176.313 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -176.313 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(diseased)-250(state,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.717 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -92.717 -18.458 Td [(knocked)-250(out)-250(by)-250(assailant,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 129.382 4.909 Td [(196)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.382 -18.458 Td [(loss)-250(of)-250(eye)-250(assessed)-250(at)-250(half)-250(value)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 201.775 4.909 Td [(220)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -201.775 -18.458 Td [(operated)-250(on)-250(with)-250(bronze)-250(lancet,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.327 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2741 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2742 0 R +/Resources 2740 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2707 0 R +/Annots [ 2702 0 R 2703 0 R 2709 0 R 2710 0 R 2711 0 R 2712 0 R 2713 0 R 2714 0 R 2715 0 R 2716 0 R 2717 0 R 2718 0 R 2719 0 R 2720 0 R 2721 0 R 2722 0 R 2723 0 R 2724 0 R 2725 0 R 2726 0 R 2727 0 R 2728 0 R 2729 0 R 2730 0 R 2731 0 R 2732 0 R 2733 0 R 2734 0 R 2735 0 R ] +>> endobj +2702 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.081 515.917 234.445 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg360) >> +>> endobj +2703 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.045 493.463 185.954 502.321] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg030) >> +>> endobj +2709 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.889 469.405 250.798 479.125] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg080) >> +>> endobj +2710 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.205 446.21 256.569 456.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg195) >> +>> endobj +2711 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [262.023 446.21 278.387 456.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +2712 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.227 423.014 184.143 432.734] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-family) >> +>> endobj +2713 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.078 409.465 194.441 419.185] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg122) >> +>> endobj +2714 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.896 409.465 216.26 419.185] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +2715 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.692 396.777 145.056 405.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +2716 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.478 372.73 188.387 386.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2717 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.26 335.975 202.623 345.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg371) >> +>> endobj +2718 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.678 322.436 225.041 332.145] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg379) >> +>> endobj +2719 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.26 309.738 172.623 318.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg360) >> +>> endobj +2720 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.772 295.327 224.136 305.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg366) >> +>> endobj +2721 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.59 295.327 245.954 305.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg375) >> +>> endobj +2722 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.409 295.327 267.772 305.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg376) >> +>> endobj +2723 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.525 282.64 209.889 291.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg108) >> +>> endobj +2724 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.343 282.64 231.707 291.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg369) >> +>> endobj +2725 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.463 258.582 213.827 268.302] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg249) >> +>> endobj +2726 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.118 221.848 215.027 235.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2727 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.376 209.15 199.285 221.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2728 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.503 185.092 234.412 198.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2729 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.47 161.896 288.379 175.343] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2730 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.932 138.7 163.841 152.022] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2731 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.401 126.013 275.31 138.598] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2732 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.805 112.464 191.714 125.049] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2733 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.47 98.053 228.379 111.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2734 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [289.863 84.504 300.772 97.825] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2735 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.416 70.965 255.325 84.402] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2740 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2775 0 obj << +/Length 3076 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(437)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(False)-250(judgment:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(claims)-250(for)-250(money)-250(or)-250(goods,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 138.774 4.909 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.819 4.909 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.946 -18.458 Td [(penalty)-250(for,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 69.381 4.909 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -69.381 -18.458 Td [(witness,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 54.545 4.909 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(4)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -75.392 -33.44 Td [(Family:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(alienation)-250(of)-250(property)-250(restricted)-250(by)-250(its)-250(rights,)-250(219)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(attachment)-250(to)-250(ancestors,)-250(120,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(descendants)-250(of)-250(artisans,)-250(120)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(guilds)-250(of)-250(trade,)-250(121)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-250(entailed,)-250(122)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(registration)-250(by)-250(father)-250(or)-250(master)-250(of)-250(the)-250(house,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(registration)-250(of)-250(birth,)-250(marriage,)-250(and)-250(death,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relations)-250(of,)-250(centred)-250(in)-250(marriage,)-250(119)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 164.203 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.203 -13.549 Td [(registration)-250(of)-250(descent)-250(of,)-250(121,)-250(128,)-250(132)]TJ -10.909 -28.53 Td [(Family)-250(life,)-250(responsibilities)-250(of,)-250(to)-250(the)-250(community,)-250(122)]TJ 0 -28.53 Td [(Family)-250(laws,)-250(Sumerian,)-250(9)]TJ 0 -28.53 Td [(Farm.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.483 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Lease:)]TJ -35.443 -13.55 Td [(conditions)-250(of)-250(tenancy,)-250(276)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 280.114 0 Td [([411])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -280.114 -13.549 Td [(fields)-250(rented,)-250(276)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house)-250(rented,)-250(275)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(rental)-250(variable,)-250(275)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(taken)-250(on)-250(shares,)-250(276)]TJ -10.909 -28.531 Td [(Fatal)-250(assaults,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 80.301 4.91 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(210)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(214)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -137.013 -33.44 Td [(Father.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 33.327 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Children,)-250(Wife:)]TJ -40.287 -13.549 Td [(disinheriting)-250(a)-250(son,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.425 4.909 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(169)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.329 -18.458 Td [(giving)-250(dowry)-250(to)-250(a)-250(daughter,)-250(votary)-250(of)-250(Marduk,)-250(59,)-250(60)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rights,)-250(duties,)-250(and)-250(responsibilities)-250(of,)-250(148)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 182.727 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2774 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2775 0 R +/Resources 2773 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2707 0 R +/Annots [ 2736 0 R 2737 0 R 2738 0 R 2739 0 R 2743 0 R 2744 0 R 2745 0 R 2746 0 R 2747 0 R 2748 0 R 2749 0 R 2750 0 R 2751 0 R 2752 0 R 2753 0 R 2754 0 R 2755 0 R 2756 0 R 2757 0 R 2758 0 R 2759 0 R 2760 0 R 2761 0 R 2762 0 R 2763 0 R 2764 0 R 2765 0 R 2766 0 R 2767 0 R 2768 0 R 2769 0 R ] +>> endobj +2736 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.091 502.248 191 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +2737 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.263 502.248 245.172 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2738 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.699 488.699 121.608 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2739 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [95.862 476.011 106.771 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2743 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [255.233 433.07 271.596 442.79] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +2744 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.539 420.383 181.902 429.241] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg120) >> +>> endobj +2745 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.357 420.383 203.72 429.241] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2746 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.717 406.833 180.08 415.692] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg120) >> +>> endobj +2747 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.371 392.422 153.735 402.142] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg121) >> +>> endobj +2748 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.36 378.873 153.724 388.593] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg122) >> +>> endobj +2749 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.306 365.324 270.669 375.044] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +2750 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.764 351.775 256.127 361.495] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +2751 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.793 338.226 219.157 347.946] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg119) >> +>> endobj +2752 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.899 324.676 188.262 334.396] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg121) >> +>> endobj +2753 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.717 324.676 210.08 334.396] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +2754 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.535 324.676 231.898 334.396] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +2755 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.175 296.146 282.538 305.866] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg122) >> +>> endobj +2756 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.135 267.616 158.589 277.336] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg009) >> +>> endobj +2757 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.124 241.268 118.564 248.806] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-lease) >> +>> endobj +2758 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.062 225.537 173.426 235.257] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg276) >> +>> endobj +2759 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.364 212.85 133.728 221.708] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg276) >> +>> endobj +2760 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [118.575 199.3 134.939 208.311] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg275) >> +>> endobj +2761 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.75 185.751 153.113 194.762] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg275) >> +>> endobj +2762 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [130.39 172.202 146.753 181.06] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg276) >> +>> endobj +2763 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.709 143.672 121.619 156.132] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2764 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [97.968 115.142 136.149 124] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-children) >> +>> endobj +2765 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.604 115.142 163.411 124] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-wife) >> +>> endobj +2766 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.742 100.731 154.651 114.052] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2767 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [263.709 87.182 274.618 97.054] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +2768 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [280.073 87.182 290.982 97.054] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +2769 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.316 73.632 237.68 83.352] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg148) >> +>> endobj +2776 0 obj << +/D [2774 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +2110 0 obj << +/D [2774 0 R /XYZ 46.771 461.03 null] +>> endobj +2777 0 obj << +/D [2774 0 R /XYZ 46.771 252.635 null] +>> endobj +2778 0 obj << +/D [2774 0 R /XYZ 46.771 225.537 null] +>> endobj +2773 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2806 0 obj << +/Length 4488 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(438)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Father-in-law:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(son-in-law)-250(not)-250(to)-250(quarrel)-250(over)-250(the)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 263.28 4.909 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -263.28 -18.458 Td [(if)-250(guilty)-250(of)-250(incest,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.666 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.57 -18.458 Td [(responsibilities)-250(of,)-250(to)-250(intended)-250(son-in-law,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 203.324 4.909 Td [(159-161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -214.233 -33.644 Td [(Fees,)-250(to)-250(surgeon:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(limb)-250(or)-250(bowels)-250(cured,)-250(five)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 225.72 4.91 Td [(221)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -225.72 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(same)-250(on)-250(plebeian,)-250(three)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 213.895 4.909 Td [(222)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -213.895 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(same)-250(on)-250(slave,)-250(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 193.909 4.909 Td [(223)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -193.909 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(serious)-250(operation)-250(on)-250(cataract,)-250(ten)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 254.793 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -254.793 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(same)-250(on)-250(plebeian,)-250(five)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 209.051 4.909 Td [(216)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -209.051 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(same)-250(on)-250(man's)-250(slave,)-250(two)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 221.629 4.91 Td [(217)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -221.629 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(storage)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.698 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(121)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.602 -18.458 Td [(to)-237(builder,)-240(two)-237(shekels)-238(of)-237(silver)-237(for)-237(each)-238(SAR)-237(built)-237(on,)-240(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 256.271 4.909 Td [(228)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.271 -18.458 Td [(to)-252(builder)-251(of)-252(boat,)-252(sixty)-251(GUR)-252(per)-252(man,)-252(two)-251(shekels)-252(of)-251(silver,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(234)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.819 -18.459 Td [(to)-252(veterinary,)-252(for)-252(curing)-251(ox)-252(or)-252(ass,)-252(one-sixth)-251(shekel)-252(of)-252(silver,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(224)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -92.728 -33.644 Td [(Field.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 27.884 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Land:)]TJ -34.844 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(real)-250(property,)-250(189)]TJ -10.909 -28.735 Td [(Fines)-250(imposed)-250(for:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(assault)-250(on)-250(patrician,)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 190.582 4.909 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -190.582 -18.458 Td [(assault)-250(on)-250(plebeian,)-250(ten)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 197.247 4.909 Td [(203)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -197.247 -18.458 Td [(assault)-252(on)-251(pregnant)-252(free-woman,)-252(miscarried,)-252(ten)-252(shekels,)-252(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.455 -8.64 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.455 -18.459 Td [(assault)-243(on)-242(pregnant)-243(plebeian)-243(woman,)-244(miscarried,)-244(five)-242(shekels,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(211)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.819 -18.458 Td [(assault)-250(on)-250(pregnant)-250(slave,)-250(miscarried,)-250(two)-250(shekels,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 239.356 4.909 Td [(213)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -239.356 -18.458 Td [(defrauding,)-250(60)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)-250(GAN,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 209.64 4.909 Td [(255)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -209.64 -18.459 Td [(fatal)-250(assault)-250(by)-250(mischance,)-250(one-half)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 241.167 4.91 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -241.167 -18.459 Td [(fatal)-250(assault)-250(on)-250(plebeian,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 235.723 4.909 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -235.723 -18.458 Td [(fatal)-250(assault)-250(on)-250(plebeian,)-250(pregnant,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 170.575 4.909 Td [(212)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2805 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2806 0 R +/Resources 2804 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2707 0 R +/Annots [ 2770 0 R 2771 0 R 2772 0 R 2781 0 R 2782 0 R 2783 0 R 2784 0 R 2785 0 R 2786 0 R 2787 0 R 2788 0 R 2789 0 R 2790 0 R 2791 0 R 2792 0 R 2793 0 R 2794 0 R 2795 0 R 2796 0 R 2797 0 R 2798 0 R 2799 0 R 2800 0 R 2801 0 R ] +>> endobj +2770 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [351.368 502.248 362.277 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +2771 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.754 488.699 195.663 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2772 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [291.412 475.16 302.321 488.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +2781 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [313.808 433.727 324.717 446.187] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2782 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [301.983 419.327 312.892 432.638] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2783 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [281.998 406.629 292.907 419.088] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2784 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [342.881 392.229 353.79 405.665] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2785 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [297.139 378.679 308.048 391.99] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2786 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [309.718 365.981 320.627 378.441] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2787 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.787 351.57 201.696 364.892] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2788 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [344.471 338.883 355.38 351.342] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2789 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 311.784 180.816 324.244] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2790 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 284.686 180.816 297.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2791 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.296 257.271 161.714 264.809] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-land) >> +>> endobj +2792 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.43 241.54 240.794 251.26] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +2793 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [278.67 199.267 289.579 212.577] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2794 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [285.336 185.718 296.245 199.028] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2795 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [354.841 172.157 365.75 181.877] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2796 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 132.372 180.816 144.831] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2797 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [327.445 117.961 338.354 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2798 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [297.729 104.411 308.638 117.859] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2799 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [329.256 90.862 340.165 104.184] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2800 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [323.812 77.324 334.721 90.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2801 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.663 63.764 269.572 77.085] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2143 0 obj << +/D [2805 0 R /XYZ 93.543 226.354 null] +>> endobj +2804 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2834 0 obj << +/Length 3640 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(439)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(fatal)-253(assault)-253(on)-253(pregnant)-253(slave,)-254(one-third)-253(mina)-253(of)-253(silver,)-254(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.454 -8.64 Td [(214)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.454 -18.458 Td [(illegal)-250(distraint,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.352 4.909 Td [(114)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -196.352 -18.458 Td [(imposing)-254(distraint)-253(on)-254(working)-254(ox,)-255(one-third)-253(mina)-254(of)-254(silver,)]TJ 65.454 -13.55 Td [(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(241)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.818 -18.458 Td [(not)-255(guarding)-255(against)-256(viciousness)-255(of)-255(bull,)-257(one-half)-255(mina)-255(of)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(silver,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.058 4.909 Td [(251)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -114.053 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(slave)-250(killed,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.981 4.909 Td [(252)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.89 -18.458 Td [(patrician's)-250(servant's)-250(eye)-250(or)-250(limb,)-250(half)-250(his)-250(value,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 223.286 4.909 Td [(199)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -223.286 -18.459 Td [(plebeian's)-250(eye)-250(or)-250(limb,)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 201.937 4.909 Td [(198)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -201.937 -18.458 Td [(plebeian's)-250(tooth,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 198.915 4.909 Td [(201)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -198.915 -18.458 Td [(seducing)-250(son's)-250(betrothed,)-250(one-half)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 233.748 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -233.748 -18.458 Td [(theft)-250(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 34.538 0 Td [(shadduf)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.549 0 Td [(,)-250(or)-250(a)-250(plough,)-250(three)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 177.85 4.909 Td [(260)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -246.937 -18.458 Td [(theft)-250(of)-250(watering)-250(machine,)-250(five)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 230.257 4.909 Td [(259)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -241.167 -33.439 Td [(Fire,)-250(theft)-250(at,)-250(its)-250(penalty,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.055 4.909 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.055 -33.44 Td [(Fishing)-250(rights,)-250(how)-250(regulated,)-250(328)]TJ 0 -28.53 Td [(Floods,)-250(flooding,)-250(by)-250(rain,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 130.004 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.425 -33.439 Td [(Food-stuffs:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(accounts)-250(of,)-250(301)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(request)-250(for,)-250(336)]TJ -10.91 -28.53 Td [(Forced)-250(labor.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 60.895 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Militia)]TJ -78.764 -28.53 Td [(Forfeitures:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(ancient)-250(custom)-250(in)-250(law)-250(courts,)-250(95)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(excessive)-250(cruelty,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 112.09 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.09 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(illegal)-250(seizure,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.159 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.159 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(illegalities,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 82.723 4.909 Td [(35)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(37)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -127.928 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(neglect,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.77 4.909 Td [(255)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(256)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2833 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2834 0 R +/Resources 2832 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2707 0 R +/Annots [ 2802 0 R 2803 0 R 2808 0 R 2809 0 R 2810 0 R 2811 0 R 2812 0 R 2813 0 R 2814 0 R 2815 0 R 2816 0 R 2817 0 R 2818 0 R 2819 0 R 2820 0 R 2821 0 R 2822 0 R 2823 0 R 2824 0 R 2825 0 R 2826 0 R 2827 0 R 2828 0 R ] +>> endobj +2802 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [303.71 515.797 314.619 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2803 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.669 488.699 248.578 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2808 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 462.462 134.044 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2809 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.83 435.364 163.739 447.949] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2810 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.207 421.814 253.116 434.4] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2811 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.604 407.403 275.513 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2812 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.255 393.854 254.164 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2813 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.233 380.316 251.142 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2814 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.066 366.756 285.975 380.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2815 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.255 353.207 299.164 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2816 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [271.575 339.657 282.484 353.105] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2817 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.462 311.127 167.371 324.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2818 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.102 282.597 196.466 292.317] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +2819 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.411 254.067 171.32 267.514] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2820 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [113.12 212.85 129.484 221.708] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg301) >> +>> endobj +2821 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.088 198.45 126.451 208.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg336) >> +>> endobj +2822 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.535 172.09 155.24 179.629] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-militia) >> +>> endobj +2823 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.968 128.691 198.877 137.702] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg095) >> +>> endobj +2824 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.408 114.28 164.317 127.602] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2825 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.477 100.731 150.386 114.052] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2826 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.04 87.182 134.949 100.629] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2827 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.246 87.182 180.155 100.629] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +2828 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.088 73.632 120.997 87.08] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2832 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2869 0 obj << +/Length 2799 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(440)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Foster-mother:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(duties)-250(and)-250(liabilities,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.36 4.909 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.36 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.935 4.909 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -64.844 -35.526 Td [(Freedom)-250(to:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(betrothed,)-250(after)-250(seduction,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.004 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -133.004 -18.458 Td [(brander,)-250(if)-250(deceived,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.753 4.909 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.753 -18.458 Td [(concubine,)-250(after)-250(bringing)-250(up)-250(her)-250(children,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 200.564 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.564 -18.458 Td [(hostage)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(in)-250(fourth)-250(year,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.938 4.909 Td [(117)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.938 -18.459 Td [(widow,)-250(if)-250(persecuted)-250(by)-250(her)-250(children,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 181.778 4.91 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.687 -35.526 Td [(Freemen)-250(made)-250(slaves,)-250(177,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -30.616 Td [(Fugitive)-250(slave,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.335 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(17)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.21 -18.458 Td [(or)-250(plebeian,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.593 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.502 -35.525 Td [(Garden)-250(plot.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.262 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Land,)-250(Sales:)]TJ -64.222 -13.55 Td [(in)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(real)-250(property,)-250(189)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leasing)-250(and)-250(working,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 110.291 4.909 Td [(60-65)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -110.291 -18.458 Td [(sold)-250(as)-250(stocked,)-250(247,)-250(248)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(stock,)-250(vegetables,)-250(247,)-250(248)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -10.909 -30.616 Td [(Gens)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 22.418 0 Td [(,)-250(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(family,)-250(120.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 137.575 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Family)]TJ -177.862 -30.617 Td [(Gifts:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(conditioned,)-250(219)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(duly)-250(executed,)-250(signed,)-250(and)-250(sealed,)-250(219)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(pin-money)-250(to)-250(a)-250(wife,)-250(221)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-250(restricted,)-250(219)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(father)-250(to)-250(daughter,)-250(220)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dedication)-250(to)-250(temple)-250(as)-250(free)-250(gift,)-250(223)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(friends)-250(and)-250(relatives)-250(open)-250(to)-250(suspicion,)-250(223)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2868 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2869 0 R +/Resources 2867 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2707 0 R +/Annots [ 2829 0 R 2830 0 R 2831 0 R 2835 0 R 2836 0 R 2837 0 R 2838 0 R 2839 0 R 2840 0 R 2841 0 R 2842 0 R 2843 0 R 2844 0 R 2845 0 R 2846 0 R 2847 0 R 2848 0 R 2849 0 R 2850 0 R 2851 0 R 2852 0 R 2853 0 R 2854 0 R 2855 0 R 2856 0 R 2857 0 R 2858 0 R 2859 0 R 2860 0 R ] +>> endobj +2829 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.449 503.11 225.358 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2830 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.023 488.699 152.932 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2831 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.092 445.395 232.001 457.98] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +2835 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.841 431.846 207.75 444.306] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2836 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.652 417.435 299.561 430.756] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +2837 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.027 403.885 255.936 417.207] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2838 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.867 390.336 280.776 403.658] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +2839 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.914 360.582 209.278 369.44] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +2840 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.732 360.582 231.096 369.44] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +2841 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.514 329.104 171.423 342.425] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2842 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.299 329.104 202.208 342.425] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2843 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.681 315.565 169.591 328.876] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2844 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.674 284.949 191.092 294.658] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-land) >> +>> endobj +2845 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.547 284.949 219.576 294.658] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-sales) >> +>> endobj +2846 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.43 271.389 240.794 281.109] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +2847 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.38 257.84 209.289 271.287] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +2848 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.961 245.153 192.325 254.011] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg247) >> +>> endobj +2849 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.78 245.153 214.143 254.011] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg248) >> +>> endobj +2850 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.438 230.742 200.801 240.462] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg247) >> +>> endobj +2851 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.256 230.742 222.62 240.462] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg248) >> +>> endobj +2852 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.718 200.125 248.081 209.845] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg120) >> +>> endobj +2853 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [271.405 200.125 302.321 209.845] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-family) >> +>> endobj +2854 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.234 156.822 189.598 165.68] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +2855 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.75 142.411 284.114 152.131] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +2856 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.889 128.861 226.252 138.581] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg221) >> +>> endobj +2857 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.314 116.174 178.678 125.032] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +2858 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.096 101.763 217.46 111.483] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg220) >> +>> endobj +2859 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.365 88.214 264.729 97.934] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +2860 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.674 74.676 305.037 84.385] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +2867 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2898 0 obj << +/Length 2753 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(441)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.755 -30.759 Td [([412])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -17.416 Td [(God:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(party)-250(in)-250(every)-250(case)-250(in)-250(court,)-250(90)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-250(struck)-250(ox)-250(to)-250(death,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.956 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.956 -18.458 Td [(oaths)-250(by,)-250(186,)-250(187)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(his)-250(temple)-250(the)-250(first)-250(centre)-250(of)-250(civilization,)-250(186)]TJ -10.91 -26.017 Td [(Goring)-250(by)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 79.997 4.909 Td [(250)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(251)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.901 -30.926 Td [(Gouging)-250(out)-250(eye,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.538 4.909 Td [(196)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(198)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -102.533 -18.458 Td [(as)-250(penalty,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.749 4.909 Td [(196)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.658 -30.926 Td [(Governor,)-250(prefect:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.152 4.909 Td [(33)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.208 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.36 -13.549 Td [(liable)-250(to)-250(the)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.53 4.909 Td [(33)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -134.53 -18.459 Td [(may)-250(not)-250(alienate)-250(or)-250(appropriate)-250(public)-250(property,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 227.836 4.91 Td [(33)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.208 -4.91 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -249.953 -26.017 Td [(Granary)-250(or)-250(barn,)-250(safe)-250(against)-250(creditor,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 184.788 4.909 Td [(113)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -184.788 -30.926 Td [(Guarantees.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 54.523 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Pledges:)]TJ -61.483 -13.549 Td [(against)-250(defects)-250(in)-250(slave,)-250(269;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(suits)-250(at)-250(law,)-250(270;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(theft,)-250(269)]TJ -10.909 -13.55 Td [(joint)-250(responsibility,)-250(269)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regarding)-250(slaves,)-250(174)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 95.738 0 Td [(sq.)-250(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.021 0 Td [(Slavery)]TJ -128.759 -13.549 Td [(securities)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(268)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(security)-250(for)-250(appearance,)-250(as)-250(of)-250(witness,)-250(268,)-250(269)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(securities,)-250(270)]TJ -10.909 -26.017 Td [(Guilds:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(trade,)-250(121)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rival,)-250(121)]TJ -10.909 -26.017 Td [(Guilty)-250(knowledge)-250(by)-250(buyer)-250(of)-250(stolen)-250(goods,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 210.894 4.909 Td [(10)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2897 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2898 0 R +/Resources 2896 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2900 0 R +/Annots [ 2861 0 R 2862 0 R 2863 0 R 2864 0 R 2865 0 R 2866 0 R 2871 0 R 2872 0 R 2873 0 R 2874 0 R 2875 0 R 2876 0 R 2877 0 R 2878 0 R 2879 0 R 2880 0 R 2881 0 R 2882 0 R 2883 0 R 2884 0 R 2885 0 R 2886 0 R 2887 0 R 2888 0 R 2889 0 R 2890 0 R ] +>> endobj +2861 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.157 484.832 200.066 494.552] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg090) >> +>> endobj +2862 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.273 472.144 169.182 484.604] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2863 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [99.8 457.733 116.164 467.453] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +2864 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.619 457.733 137.982 467.453] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +2865 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.658 444.195 254.022 453.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +2866 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.404 418.167 121.313 431.614] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2871 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.946 392.15 135.855 405.472] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2872 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [107.066 378.601 117.975 391.923] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2873 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.469 339.046 187.378 352.356] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2874 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.848 325.485 186.757 338.807] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2875 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.153 311.936 280.062 325.258] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +2876 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.197 285.919 226.106 299.241] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +2877 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [119.164 259.902 153.102 269.622] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-pledges) >> +>> endobj +2878 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.022 246.353 180.386 256.073] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +2879 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 233.666 139.499 242.524] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg270) >> +>> endobj +2880 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [94.04 220.116 110.404 228.974] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +2881 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.269 205.705 161.633 215.425] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +2882 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.328 192.156 150.691 201.876] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg174) >> +>> endobj +2883 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.44 192.156 219.768 201.876] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-slavery) >> +>> endobj +2884 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.299 179.469 157.662 188.327] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg268) >> +>> endobj +2885 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.717 165.058 243.08 174.778] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg268) >> +>> endobj +2886 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.535 165.058 264.898 174.778] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +2887 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.509 152.37 158.873 161.229] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg270) >> +>> endobj +2888 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.757 112.804 113.12 121.662] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg121) >> +>> endobj +2889 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [83.131 99.255 99.495 108.113] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg121) >> +>> endobj +2890 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.302 72.376 252.211 85.698] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2899 0 obj << +/D [2897 0 R /XYZ 46.771 518.175 null] +>> endobj +2896 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2936 0 obj << +/Length 2772 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(442)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F28 10.9091 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi:)]TJ 3.785 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(an)-250(administrator,)-250(317)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(brought)-250(back)-250(the)-250(goddesses,)-250(319,)-250(320)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(building)-250(enterprises,)-250(318)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(care)-250(for)-250(temple)-250(revenues,)-250(317)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cares)-250(for)-250(canals,)-250(320,)-250(321)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Code)-250(of)-250(laws,)-250(44-67;)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(bibliography,)-250(6)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.428 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(;)]TJ -94.854 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(value,)-250(4,)-250(5;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(condition,)-250(6;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(history)-250(of)-250(its)-250(text,)-250(5)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(decides)-250(about)-250(taxes,)-250(323,)-250(324)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(epilogue)-250(to)-250(the)-250(Code,)-250(389,)-250(392)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-250(of,)-250(summarized,)-250(316)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 121.8 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(;)]TJ -123.316 -13.55 Td [(belong)-250(to)-250(the)-250(first)-250(dynasty)-250(of)-250(Babylon,)-250(316;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(importance,)-250(316)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 96.348 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -107.258 -13.549 Td [(ordering)-250(the)-250(calendar,)-250(317)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(private)-250(property,)-250(318)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prologue)-250(to)-250(the)-250(Code,)-250(389,)-250(390)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(punishes)-250(bribery,)-250(321)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(redresses)-250(wrong,)-250(321)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(supervises)-250(justice,)-250(318)]TJ -10.909 -29.166 Td [(Hand)-250(of)-250(God,)-250(loss)-250(by,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.84 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -143.682 -34.076 Td [(Hands)-250(cut)-250(off)-250(as)-250(penalty:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(branding)-250(slave)-250(without)-250(leave,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.004 4.909 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -165.544 -13.549 Td [(careless)-250(operation)-250(of)-250(surgeon,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.357 4.909 Td [(218)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -162.806 -13.549 Td [(striking)-250(father,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.324 4.909 Td [(195)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.142 -34.076 Td [(Harboring)-250(fugitive)-250(slave,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.465 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.465 -34.075 Td [(Heirs,)-250(their)-250(reversionary)-250(rights,)-250(221)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2935 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2936 0 R +/Resources 2934 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2900 0 R +/Annots [ 2891 0 R 2892 0 R 2893 0 R 2894 0 R 2895 0 R 2902 0 R 2903 0 R 2904 0 R 2905 0 R 2906 0 R 2907 0 R 2908 0 R 2909 0 R 2910 0 R 2911 0 R 2912 0 R 2913 0 R 2914 0 R 2915 0 R 2916 0 R 2917 0 R 2918 0 R 2919 0 R 2920 0 R 2921 0 R 2922 0 R 2923 0 R 2924 0 R 2925 0 R 2926 0 R 2927 0 R 2928 0 R 2929 0 R ] +>> endobj +2891 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.925 503.11 209.289 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg317) >> +>> endobj +2892 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.19 488.699 246.554 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg319) >> +>> endobj +2893 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.009 488.699 268.372 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg320) >> +>> endobj +2894 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.263 475.149 212.627 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg318) >> +>> endobj +2895 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.438 461.611 233.801 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg317) >> +>> endobj +2902 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.751 448.913 194.114 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg320) >> +>> endobj +2903 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.569 448.913 215.932 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg321) >> +>> endobj +2904 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.474 435.364 192.925 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2905 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.609 420.953 195.063 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg006) >> +>> endobj +2906 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.481 408.265 162.936 417.276] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg004) >> +>> endobj +2907 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.391 408.265 173.845 417.276] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg005) >> +>> endobj +2908 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.067 394.716 180.521 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg006) >> +>> endobj +2909 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.063 380.305 200.518 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg005) >> +>> endobj +2910 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.736 367.618 211.1 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg323) >> +>> endobj +2911 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.554 367.618 232.918 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg324) >> +>> endobj +2912 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.507 353.207 216.87 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg389) >> +>> endobj +2913 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.325 353.207 238.689 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg392) >> +>> endobj +2914 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.161 339.777 223.525 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg316) >> +>> endobj +2915 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [286.263 326.108 302.627 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg316) >> +>> endobj +2916 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.62 312.57 208.983 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg316) >> +>> endobj +2917 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.601 299.01 218.965 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg317) >> +>> endobj +2918 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.889 285.461 196.252 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg318) >> +>> endobj +2919 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.718 271.911 218.081 281.631] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg389) >> +>> endobj +2920 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.536 271.911 239.899 281.631] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg390) >> +>> endobj +2921 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.321 258.362 198.685 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg321) >> +>> endobj +2922 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.489 244.813 196.852 254.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg321) >> +>> endobj +2923 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.565 231.264 202.929 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg318) >> +>> endobj +2924 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.02 202.097 202.929 215.545] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +2925 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.092 159.382 262.001 172.703] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2926 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.354 145.833 259.263 159.154] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +2927 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.321 132.283 193.23 145.731] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +2928 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.645 103.117 216.554 116.439] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +2929 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.907 73.951 249.27 83.671] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg221) >> +>> endobj +2934 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +2969 0 obj << +/Length 7236 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(443)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Highway)-250(robbery,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.466 4.909 Td [(22-24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -87.556 -18.458 Td [(city)-250(or)-250(district)-250(responsible,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.446 4.909 Td [(22-24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -135.446 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.934 4.909 Td [(22)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -53.934 -18.458 Td [(redress)-250(for,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.159 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.49 -36.917 Td [(Hire.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.84 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.87 0 Td [(Labor,)-250(Wages:)]TJ -31.8 -13.55 Td [(by)-250(king's)-250(standard,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.745 4.909 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.745 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(boat,)-250(3)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 44.236 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(275)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -161.311 -13.549 Td [(fast)-250(boat,)-250(2-1/2)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 68.476 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(276)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -196.46 -13.549 Td [(freight-boat)-250(of)-250(60)-250(GUR,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 124.527 4.909 Td [(277)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -135.436 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(slave,)-250(adjustment)-250(of)-250(wages,)-250(271)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(slave,)-250(271)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wages)-250(or)-250(hire)-250(fixed)-250(for:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(artisan,)-250(5)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 42.72 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.174 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.477 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -157.254 -18.458 Td [(ass)-250(for)-250(threshing,)-250(10)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 91.2 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.531 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(269)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.33 -18.458 Td [(boatman,)-250(6)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 110.89 0 Td [(per)-250(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.964 0 Td [(,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(239)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -179.672 -18.459 Td [(builder,)-250(\050?\051)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 51.196 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.91 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.73 -18.459 Td [(carpenter,)-250(4)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 54.218 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -168.752 -18.458 Td [(field)-250(laborer,)-250(8)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 126.938 0 Td [(per)-250(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.963 0 Td [(,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(257)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -195.719 -18.458 Td [(herdsman)-250(or)-250(shepherd,)-250(8)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 169.658 0 Td [(per)-250(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.963 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(261)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -238.439 -18.458 Td [(laborer,)-250(first)-250(five)-250(months,)-250(6)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 122.105 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(273)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -236.639 -18.459 Td [(laborer,)-250(last)-250(seven)-250(months,)-250(5)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 127.559 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.174 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.477 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.91 Td [(273)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -242.094 -18.459 Td [(milch)-250(cow,)-250(3)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 119.072 0 Td [(per)-250(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.964 0 Td [(,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(243)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -187.854 -18.458 Td [(ox)-250(herd,)-250(6)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 106.341 0 Td [(per)-250(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.964 0 Td [(,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(258)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -175.123 -18.458 Td [(ox)-250(for)-250(threshing,)-250(20)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 88.778 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.531 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(268)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -199.908 -18.458 Td [(oxen,)-250(wagon,)-250(and)-250(driver,)-250(160)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 130.276 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.531 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.477 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(271)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -241.407 -18.459 Td [(potter,)-250(5)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 39.087 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.065 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.175 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.91 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -153.621 -18.459 Td [(ropemaker,)-250(4)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 60.283 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.174 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.477 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -174.818 -18.458 Td [(slave,)-250(10)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 41.509 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.531 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(42,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.819 4.909 Td [(VII)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.64 -18.458 Td [(stone-cutter,)-250(\050?\051)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 71.792 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.174 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.477 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -186.327 -18.458 Td [(tailor,)-250(5)]TJ/F52 10.9091 Tf 36.665 0 Td [(`)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.066 0 Td [(E)-250(of)-250(silver)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 48.174 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(274)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -162.108 -18.459 Td [(wages)-250(and)-250(time)-250(limit,)-250(272,)-250(273)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(wagon)-250(alone,)-250(40)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 74.531 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.531 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(272)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -169.298 -18.458 Td [(working)-250(ox,)-250(4)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 123.316 0 Td [(per)-250(annum)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.964 0 Td [(,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(242)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +2968 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 2969 0 R +/Resources 2967 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2900 0 R +/Annots [ 2930 0 R 2931 0 R 2932 0 R 2933 0 R 2937 0 R 2938 0 R 2939 0 R 2940 0 R 2941 0 R 2942 0 R 2943 0 R 2944 0 R 2945 0 R 2946 0 R 2947 0 R 2948 0 R 2949 0 R 2950 0 R 2951 0 R 2952 0 R 2953 0 R 2954 0 R 2955 0 R 2956 0 R 2957 0 R 2958 0 R 2959 0 R 2960 0 R 2961 0 R 2962 0 R 2963 0 R 2964 0 R 2965 0 R ] +>> endobj +2930 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.873 515.797 139.782 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2931 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.764 502.248 187.673 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2932 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [95.251 488.699 106.16 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2933 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [109.477 476.011 120.386 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2937 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [89.481 443.141 115.531 452.861] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-labor) >> +>> endobj +2938 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.986 443.141 150.67 452.861] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-wages) >> +>> endobj +2939 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.062 429.592 152.971 443.039] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +2940 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.088 416.163 210.997 429.49] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2941 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.237 402.614 246.146 415.815] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2942 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.753 388.945 187.662 402.266] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2943 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.506 375.395 208.869 385.115] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg271) >> +>> endobj +2944 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [97.368 362.708 113.731 371.566] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg271) >> +>> endobj +2945 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.48 334.868 220.389 348.069] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2946 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.557 321.199 265.466 334.52] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2947 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.898 307.769 242.808 320.971] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +2948 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.957 294.22 228.866 307.422] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2949 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.978 280.562 231.888 293.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2950 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.946 267.122 258.855 280.449] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2951 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.666 253.464 301.575 266.774] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2952 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.866 240.023 299.775 253.225] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2953 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [294.32 226.474 305.229 239.676] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2954 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.08 212.925 250.989 226.127] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2955 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.349 199.376 238.258 212.703] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2956 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.135 185.707 263.044 199.028] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2957 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [293.633 172.157 304.542 185.479] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2958 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.848 158.619 216.757 171.93] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2959 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.044 145.07 237.953 158.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2960 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.866 131.63 215.775 144.831] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg042) >> +>> endobj +2961 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.553 118.081 249.462 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2962 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.426 104.531 214.335 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +2963 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.346 90.862 170.709 100.582] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg272) >> +>> endobj +2964 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.164 90.862 192.528 100.582] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg273) >> +>> endobj +2965 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.324 63.764 255.233 77.085] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2970 0 obj << +/D [2968 0 R /XYZ 46.771 457.552 null] +>> endobj +2967 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F52 591 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3005 0 obj << +/Length 3685 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(444)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 21.819 -30.759 Td [(young)-250(animal)-250(for)-250(threshing,)-250(1)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 132.108 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 44.531 0 Td [(per)-250(diem)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.476 0 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(270)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -265.058 -28.056 Td [(Hiring,)-250(risks)-250(in:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(bull,)-257(known)-255(to)-255(be)-256(vicious,)-256(kills)-256(freeman,)-256(one-half)-256(mina)-255(of)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.058 4.909 Td [(251)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.513 -18.458 Td [(bull,)-260(known)-258(to)-259(be)-258(vicious,)-260(kills)-258(slave,)-260(one-third)-258(mina)-258(of)]TJ 65.455 -13.55 Td [(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 46.058 4.909 Td [(252)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.513 -18.458 Td [(bull,)-250(mad)-250(and)-250(gores,)-250(the)-250(owner)-250(free,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 176.324 4.909 Td [(250)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -176.324 -18.458 Td [(ox,)-258(broken)-256(horn)-256(or)-257(torn)-256(muzzle)-256(or)-256(tail)-257(cut)-256(off,)-258(quarter)-256(the)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.898 4.909 Td [(248)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.353 -18.458 Td [(ox,)-250(cut)-250(or)-250(broken)-250(leg,)-250(ox)-250(for)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 157.855 4.909 Td [(246)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -157.855 -18.459 Td [(ox,)-250(died)-250(from)-250(the)-250(elements,)-250(on)-250(affidavit)-250(man)-250(is)-250(free,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 245.716 4.91 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -245.716 -18.459 Td [(ox)-250(gored)-250(to)-250(death)-250(or)-250(killed)-250(by)-250(blows,)-250(ox)-250(for)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 225.131 4.909 Td [(245)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -225.131 -18.458 Td [(ox,)-250(loses)-250(an)-250(eye,)-250(half)-250(the)-250(value)-250(of)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 181.178 4.909 Td [(247)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -264.843 -4.909 Td [([413])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 83.665 -13.549 Td [(ox)-250(or)-250(ass)-250(killed)-250(by)-250(lion)-250(in)-250(open)-250(field,)-250(owner's)-250(risk,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 237.403 4.909 Td [(244)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -237.403 -18.458 Td [(slave)-250(killed,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.589 4.909 Td [(252)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -191.498 -28.056 Td [(Hostage)-250(for)-250(debt.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 78.164 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Mancipium)]TJ -96.033 -23.147 Td [(Housebreaking,)-250(its)-250(penalties,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 145.135 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(21)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.22 -28.056 Td [(Houses:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(block)-250(of,)-250(in)-250(Nineveh,)-250(245)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(bought)-250(as)-250(area)-250(of)-250(land,)-250(187,)-250(188)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(burial)-250(vault)-250(in,)-250(245)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contracts)-250(for)-250(building,)-250(240)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(cost,)-250(246)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deed)-250(of)-250(sale,)-250(241)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(description)-250(for)-250(sale,)-250(240)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(land,)-250(188)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(plans)-250(of,)-250(and)-250(description,)-250(239)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(price,)-250(243)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(side)-250(buildings,)-250(246)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(size,)-250(246)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(various)-250(parts)-250(of,)-250(244)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3004 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3005 0 R +/Resources 3003 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2900 0 R +/Annots [ 2966 0 R 2973 0 R 2974 0 R 2975 0 R 2976 0 R 2977 0 R 2978 0 R 2979 0 R 2980 0 R 2981 0 R 2982 0 R 2983 0 R 2984 0 R 2985 0 R 2986 0 R 2987 0 R 2988 0 R 2989 0 R 2990 0 R 2991 0 R 2992 0 R 2993 0 R 2994 0 R 2995 0 R 2996 0 R 2997 0 R 2998 0 R 2999 0 R 3000 0 R ] +>> endobj +2966 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [342.237 515.797 353.147 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +2973 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.601 466.413 210.511 478.999] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2974 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.601 439.315 210.511 451.9] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +2975 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.412 424.904 275.321 438.351] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2976 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.441 398.667 235.351 411.127] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2977 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.943 384.256 256.852 397.578] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2978 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [333.805 371.569 344.714 384.029] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2979 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [313.219 357.158 324.128 370.605] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2980 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.267 343.609 280.176 356.93] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2981 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [325.492 330.06 336.401 343.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2982 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.678 317.372 279.587 329.958] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +2983 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.576 293.363 239.878 303.083] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-mancipium) >> +>> endobj +2984 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.314 270.217 233.223 283.664] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +2985 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.615 270.217 259.524 283.664] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +2986 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [279.4 270.217 290.309 283.664] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +2987 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.59 234.382 215.954 243.393] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg245) >> +>> endobj +2988 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.245 219.971 222.609 229.691] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +2989 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.063 219.971 244.427 229.691] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg188) >> +>> endobj +2990 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.118 207.284 187.481 216.295] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg245) >> +>> endobj +2991 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.834 192.873 220.198 202.593] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg240) >> +>> endobj +2992 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [127.482 180.185 143.845 189.044] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg246) >> +>> endobj +2993 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.009 166.636 178.372 175.494] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg241) >> +>> endobj +2994 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.525 152.236 209.889 161.945] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg240) >> +>> endobj +2995 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.176 139.538 203.54 148.396] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg188) >> +>> endobj +2996 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.165 125.138 233.529 134.847] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg239) >> +>> endobj +2997 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.714 111.589 148.078 121.298] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg243) >> +>> endobj +2998 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.823 98.028 187.187 107.748] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg246) >> +>> endobj +2999 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.871 85.341 143.234 94.199] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg246) >> +>> endobj +3000 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.772 70.941 194.136 80.65] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg244) >> +>> endobj +3006 0 obj << +/D [3004 0 R /XYZ 93.543 343.609 null] +>> endobj +3007 0 obj << +/D [3004 0 R /XYZ 93.543 260.619 null] +>> endobj +3003 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3040 0 obj << +/Length 3298 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(445)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Hypothecation,)-250(law)-250(of,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 119.073 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -119.073 -37.608 Td [(Identification)-250(of)-250(lost)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.589 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.589 -37.608 Td [(Ignorance,)-250(plea)-250(of,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.877 4.909 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.144 -37.608 Td [(Illegal)-250(purchase)-250(and)-250(its)-250(penalty,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 157.549 4.909 Td [(35)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(37)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -171.97 -37.608 Td [(Impaling:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(a)-250(penalty)-250(considered,)-250(97)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(death)-252(penalty)-252(to)-252(wife)-252(for)-252(conniving)-252(at)-251(her)-252(husband's)-252(murder,)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(153)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -92.728 -37.608 Td [(Incest:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(crime)-250(of,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 58.472 4.909 Td [(154-158)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -58.473 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(and)-250(daughter,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.797 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.887 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(man)-250(banished)-250(the)-250(city,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.832 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.741 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(and)-250(daughter-in-law,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.301 4.91 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -151.296 -18.459 Td [(penalty,)-250(man)-250(strangled)-250(and)-250(woman)-250(drowned,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 215.116 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -226.025 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(and)-250(his)-250(mother,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 119.988 4.909 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -109.079 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(both)-250(burnt,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.541 4.909 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.45 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(and)-250(step-mother,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.737 4.909 Td [(158)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -114.828 -18.459 Td [(penalty,)-250(to)-250(be)-250(cut)-250(off)-250(from)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 214.352 4.91 Td [(158)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -225.261 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(and)-250(woman)-250(betrothed)-250(to)-250(his)-250(son,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 194.225 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -183.316 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(half)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(and)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 234.806 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.624 -37.608 Td [(Inheritance.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 54.523 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Marriage:)]TJ -61.483 -13.549 Td [(implied)-250(in)-250(adoption,)-250(157,)-250(160)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(sons)-250(by)-250(second)-250(marriage,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 141.185 4.909 Td [(D)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -141.185 -18.459 Td [(rights)-250(of,)-250(considered,)-250(161)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 113.923 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.923 -13.549 Td [(succession)-250(by)-250(law)-250(of)-250(descent,)-250(121)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3039 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3040 0 R +/Resources 3038 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2900 0 R +/Annots [ 3001 0 R 3002 0 R 3008 0 R 3009 0 R 3010 0 R 3011 0 R 3012 0 R 3013 0 R 3014 0 R 3015 0 R 3016 0 R 3017 0 R 3018 0 R 3019 0 R 3020 0 R 3021 0 R 3022 0 R 3023 0 R 3024 0 R 3025 0 R 3026 0 R 3027 0 R 3028 0 R 3029 0 R ] +>> endobj +3001 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.48 515.797 160.389 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3002 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.997 483.098 191.906 496.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3008 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.284 450.399 142.193 463.72] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3009 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.552 450.399 177.461 463.72] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3010 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.957 417.7 198.866 431.147] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3011 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.622 371.451 175.531 381.171] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +3012 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 345.215 134.044 357.8] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3013 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [99.79 298.967 110.699 311.552] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3014 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.113 284.556 164.022 298.003] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3015 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.058 271.006 217.968 284.454] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3016 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.619 257.457 195.528 270.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3017 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.342 243.908 278.251 257.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3018 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.306 231.221 172.215 243.806] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3019 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.768 216.81 167.677 230.257] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3020 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.055 203.271 177.964 216.708] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3021 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.578 189.711 277.487 203.158] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3022 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.542 177.024 246.451 189.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3023 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [287.033 162.613 297.942 176.06] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3024 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [119.164 129.914 159.146 139.634] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-marriage) >> +>> endobj +3025 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.597 116.375 164.96 126.237] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg157) >> +>> endobj +3026 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.415 116.375 186.778 126.237] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +3027 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.502 102.815 193.411 116.137] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3028 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.513 89.266 168.877 98.986] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg161) >> +>> endobj +3029 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.168 75.717 205.531 85.437] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg121) >> +>> endobj +2402 0 obj << +/D [3039 0 R /XYZ 46.771 143.463 null] +>> endobj +3038 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3075 0 obj << +/Length 3042 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(446)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Interest:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(standard,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.804 4.909 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.804 -18.458 Td [(calculated)-250(by)-250(the)-250(merchant,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.058 4.909 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.058 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(bond)-250(to)-250(creditor,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.142 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(255)]TJ -114.108 -13.55 Td [(on)-250(temporary)-250(loan,)-250(251,)-250(255)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(use)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(256)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(postponed)-250(for)-250(a)-250(year,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.186 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.186 -18.458 Td [(relations)-250(between)-250(interest)-250(and)-250(profit,)-250(265)]TJ -10.909 -47.232 Td [(Iron,)-250(mention)-250(of,)-250(302)]TJ 0 -47.232 Td [(Judge:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(acts)-250(on)-250(marriage-portions,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.309 4.909 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.479 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(G)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.242 -18.459 Td [(duties)-253(and)-252(liabilities,)-253(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 109.826 4.91 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.91 Td [(,)-253(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.887 4.91 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.489 4.91 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.91 Td [(,)-253(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.887 4.91 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.91 Td [(,)-253(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.887 4.91 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)-253(72,)-253(73,)]TJ -160.353 -13.549 Td [(80)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 13.636 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)-250(102)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.062 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(position)-250(in)-250(ancient)-250(Babylonia,)-250(80)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 162.731 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -162.731 -13.549 Td [(how)-250(the)-250(case)-250(was)-250(submitted,)-250(88)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inquires)-250(in)-250(interest)-250(of)-250(children)-250(of)-250(first)-250(marriage,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 226.931 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -226.931 -18.458 Td [(list)-250(of)-250(sentences)-250(and)-250(decisions)-250(by,)-250(102)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(name)-250(of)-250(officials)-250(in)-250(Assyrian)-250(times,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(witness)-250(branding,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 107.269 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -118.178 -52.141 Td [(Judgment,)-250(false.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 73.931 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(False:)]TJ -80.891 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(default,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.749 4.909 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.749 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(altered,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.411 4.909 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.32 -52.141 Td [(Kidnapping,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.331 4.909 Td [(14)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3074 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3075 0 R +/Resources 3073 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 2900 0 R +/Annots [ 3030 0 R 3031 0 R 3032 0 R 3033 0 R 3034 0 R 3035 0 R 3036 0 R 3037 0 R 3042 0 R 3043 0 R 3044 0 R 3045 0 R 3046 0 R 3047 0 R 3048 0 R 3049 0 R 3050 0 R 3051 0 R 3052 0 R 3053 0 R 3054 0 R 3055 0 R 3056 0 R 3057 0 R 3058 0 R 3059 0 R 3060 0 R 3061 0 R ] +>> endobj +3030 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.892 502.248 215.801 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3031 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.147 488.699 238.056 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3032 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.23 476.011 204.14 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3033 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.015 476.011 240.379 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg255) >> +>> endobj +3034 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.892 461.6 206.256 471.473] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg251) >> +>> endobj +3035 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.71 461.6 228.074 471.473] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg255) >> +>> endobj +3036 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.012 448.913 188.376 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg256) >> +>> endobj +3037 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.274 434.502 210.183 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3042 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.845 420.963 283.208 430.825] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3043 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.201 374.582 186.565 383.441] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg302) >> +>> endobj +3044 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.398 312.939 232.307 326.261] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3045 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.88 300.252 208.789 312.837] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3046 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.25 300.252 235.159 312.837] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3047 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.076 300.252 275.985 312.837] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3048 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [300.412 300.252 311.321 312.837] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3049 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [335.749 300.252 346.658 312.837] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3050 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [352.147 300.252 363.056 312.837] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +3051 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 285.961 180.816 295.561] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg080) >> +>> endobj +3052 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.547 272.292 264.456 282.012] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg080) >> +>> endobj +3053 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.707 259.604 242.616 268.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg088) >> +>> endobj +3054 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [315.019 245.193 325.928 258.515] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3055 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [255.041 231.644 271.405 241.364] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg102) >> +>> endobj +3056 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [262.918 218.095 279.281 227.815] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +3057 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.358 204.546 206.267 217.867] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3058 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.343 157.314 208.372 167.034] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-false-judgement) >> +>> endobj +3059 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.838 143.765 164.747 157.086] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3060 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.5 131.077 191.409 143.663] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3061 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.511 82.983 161.42 96.305] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3073 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3104 0 obj << +/Length 1779 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(447)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(King:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(could)-250(impress)-250(laborers,)-250(205)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(endowed)-250(temples,)-250(195,)-250(208)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 122.41 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -122.41 -13.549 Td [(gave)-250(loans,)-250(258;)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(often)-250(before)-250(harvest,)-250(or)-250(at)-250(seed-time,)-250(258)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(granted)-250(privileges,)-250(195)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-250(power)-250(of)-250(life,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.643 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.643 -18.458 Td [(his)-250(power)-250(over)-250(lands,)-250(192;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(limited,)-250(192;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(limited)-250(by)-250(rights)-250(of)-250(private)-250(property,)-250(192,)-250(193)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(made)-250(large)-250(land)-250(grants,)-250(193,)-250(194)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(power)-250(to)-250(pardon,)-250(330)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(presents)-250(made)-250(between)-250(kings,)-250(131)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(probably)-250(wrote,)-250(308)]TJ -10.909 -50.728 Td [(King's)-250(standard)-250(of)-250(money,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.767 4.909 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -133.767 -55.637 Td [(Kudur,)-250(Governor)-250(of)-250(Erech,)-250(letters)-250(of,)-250(356,)-250(357,)-250(358,)-250(359)]TJ 0 -50.728 Td [(Labor,)-250(forced.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 64.821 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Militia:)]TJ -71.781 -13.549 Td [(free,)-250(in)-250(demand,)-250(269)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guaranteed,)-250(272)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(competition,)-250(269)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(time)-250(hired,)-250(269)]TJ -10.909 -50.728 Td [(Lancet.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.138 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bronze)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3103 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3104 0 R +/Resources 3102 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3105 0 R +/Annots [ 3062 0 R 3063 0 R 3064 0 R 3065 0 R 3066 0 R 3067 0 R 3068 0 R 3069 0 R 3070 0 R 3071 0 R 3072 0 R 3076 0 R 3077 0 R 3078 0 R 3079 0 R 3080 0 R 3081 0 R 3082 0 R 3083 0 R 3084 0 R 3085 0 R 3086 0 R 3087 0 R 3088 0 R 3089 0 R 3090 0 R 3091 0 R ] +>> endobj +3062 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.906 502.259 178.269 512.12] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg205) >> +>> endobj +3063 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.182 488.709 155.546 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg195) >> +>> endobj +3064 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161 488.709 177.364 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +3065 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [109.488 475.149 125.851 485.022] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg258) >> +>> endobj +3066 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.571 462.462 247.935 471.473] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg258) >> +>> endobj +3067 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.604 448.051 157.968 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg195) >> +>> endobj +3068 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.96 434.513 148.869 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3069 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.724 420.963 170.088 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg192) >> +>> endobj +3070 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [104.96 408.265 121.324 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg192) >> +>> endobj +3071 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.698 393.854 247.062 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg192) >> +>> endobj +3072 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.516 393.854 268.88 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg193) >> +>> endobj +3076 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.2 380.305 178.564 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg193) >> +>> endobj +3077 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.019 380.305 200.382 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg194) >> +>> endobj +3078 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.633 366.767 150.997 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg330) >> +>> endobj +3079 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.684 353.207 207.048 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +3080 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [129.484 339.657 145.848 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg308) >> +>> endobj +3081 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.175 288.93 175.084 302.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3082 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.269 239.064 227.633 248.075] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg356) >> +>> endobj +3083 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.088 239.064 249.451 248.075] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg357) >> +>> endobj +3084 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.906 239.064 271.269 248.075] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg358) >> +>> endobj +3085 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.724 239.064 293.087 248.075] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg359) >> +>> endobj +3086 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [129.462 188.336 159.168 197.194] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-militia) >> +>> endobj +3087 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.295 174.787 147.659 183.645] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +3088 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.993 160.376 127.357 170.096] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg272) >> +>> endobj +3089 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.473 146.837 142.837 156.546] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +3090 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [107.677 134.139 124.04 142.997] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +3091 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [99.779 84.731 131.284 92.269] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bronze) >> +>> endobj +2971 0 obj << +/D [3103 0 R /XYZ 46.771 201.885 null] +>> endobj +3102 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3137 0 obj << +/Length 2522 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(448)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Land:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(a)-250(field,)-250(189)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(garden,)-250(189)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ancestral)-250(domain,)-250(claimed,)-250(187)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(boundary)-250(stones,)-250(191)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dedication)-250(to)-250(a)-250(temple,)-250(223)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(from)-250(personal)-250(property,)-250(184)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 165.415 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.415 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(kinds)-250(of)-250(real)-250(property,)-250(187)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(entailed)-250(property,)-250(184)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(great)-250(estates,)-250(249;)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(plans,)-250(249)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(hired)-250(or)-250(let)-250(on)-250(shares,)-250(197)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(how)-250(described)-250(for)-250(identification,)-250(237)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(houses,)-250(188)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(individuality,)-250(190,)-250(191)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(king's)-250(power)-250(over,)-250(192)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(landmarks,)-250(191)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(leases,)-250(198)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loans)-250(on,)-250(197)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(obligations)-250(of)-250(many)-250(kinds,)-250(205)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(ownership)-250(of)-250(cultivated,)-250(185)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(primitive)-250(tenure,)-250(185)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sale)-250(of,)-250(187)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.324 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.425 0 Td [(,)-250(227)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -90.295 -13.549 Td [(settled)-250(hamlet,)-250(temple,)-250(etc.,)-250(186)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sold)-250(subject)-250(to)-250(its)-250(dues,)-250(187)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -83.664 0 Td [([414])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 83.664 -13.549 Td [(systems)-250(of)-250(measurement,)-250(189)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(yield,)-250(190)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(tenure)-250(in)-250(Babylonia,)-250(114,)-250(184)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.415 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.415 -13.549 Td [(terms)-250(applied)-250(to,)-250(188,)-250(189)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(Metayer)-250(system,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 107.258 4.909 Td [(253-256)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(196)]TJ -137.143 -13.55 Td [(the)-250(purchaser,)-250(how)-250(protected,)-250(228)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(under)-250(manorial)-250(obligations,)-250(199)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(village,)-250(185)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3136 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3137 0 R +/Resources 3135 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3105 0 R +/Annots [ 3092 0 R 3093 0 R 3094 0 R 3095 0 R 3096 0 R 3097 0 R 3098 0 R 3099 0 R 3100 0 R 3101 0 R 3106 0 R 3107 0 R 3108 0 R 3109 0 R 3110 0 R 3111 0 R 3112 0 R 3113 0 R 3114 0 R 3115 0 R 3116 0 R 3117 0 R 3118 0 R 3119 0 R 3120 0 R 3121 0 R 3122 0 R 3123 0 R 3124 0 R 3125 0 R 3126 0 R 3127 0 R 3128 0 R 3129 0 R 3130 0 R 3131 0 R 3132 0 R ] +>> endobj +3092 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.289 503.11 165.652 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +3093 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.405 488.699 167.769 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +3094 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.125 476.011 240.489 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +3095 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.111 461.6 197.474 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg191) >> +>> endobj +3096 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.561 448.062 222.925 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +3097 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.776 434.502 267.139 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +3098 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.416 420.953 260.779 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +3099 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.132 407.403 200.496 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +3100 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.525 393.854 179.889 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg249) >> +>> endobj +3101 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.569 380.316 182.932 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg249) >> +>> endobj +3106 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.401 367.618 217.765 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg197) >> +>> endobj +3107 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [249.576 354.068 265.939 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg237) >> +>> endobj +3108 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.085 340.519 214.449 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg188) >> +>> endobj +3109 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.71 326.108 195.074 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg190) >> +>> endobj +3110 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.529 326.108 216.892 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg191) >> +>> endobj +3111 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.612 312.559 203.976 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg192) >> +>> endobj +3112 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.354 299.872 171.718 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg191) >> +>> endobj +3113 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.958 286.322 152.321 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +3114 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.572 272.773 162.936 281.631] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg197) >> +>> endobj +3115 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.547 258.362 239.91 268.235] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg205) >> +>> endobj +3116 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.921 244.824 229.285 254.686] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +3117 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.9 231.275 196.263 241.137] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +3118 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.685 217.835 155.049 227.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +3119 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.656 217.835 192.02 227.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3120 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.863 204.176 243.227 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +3121 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.699 190.616 225.063 200.336] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg187) >> +>> endobj +3122 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.165 177.067 233.529 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +3123 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.329 163.518 188.692 173.238] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg190) >> +>> endobj +3124 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.958 149.969 212.321 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg114) >> +>> endobj +3125 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.776 149.969 234.139 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +3126 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.205 136.43 196.569 146.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg188) >> +>> endobj +3127 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.023 136.43 218.387 146.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +3128 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.347 122.87 206.256 136.317] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3129 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.05 122.87 263.414 136.317] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg196) >> +>> endobj +3130 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.929 109.332 252.292 119.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg228) >> +>> endobj +3131 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.474 95.772 243.838 105.492] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg199) >> +>> endobj +3132 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.601 82.223 155.965 92.095] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +2807 0 obj << +/D [3136 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +3138 0 obj << +/D [3136 0 R /XYZ 93.543 190.616 null] +>> endobj +3135 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3175 0 obj << +/Length 3386 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(449)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Landlord.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.448 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Metayer,)-250(Temple:)]TJ -52.407 -13.549 Td [(loans)-250(to)-250(tenants,)-250(211)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(risks,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 42.425 4.909 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -53.335 -38.784 Td [(Landmarks,)-250(inviolable,)-250(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(encroached)-250(upon,)-250(191)]TJ 0 -33.875 Td [(Lease,)-250(tenancy,)-250(tenant,)-250(farm:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(abatements)-250(for)-250(losses)-250(by)-250(flood,)-250(etc.,)-250(48)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(allowances,)-250(277)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(damages)-250(incurred,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.065 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.208 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -110.273 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(forms)-250(of,)-250(198;)-250(fixed)-250(rent,)-250(198;)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(improving)-250(lease,)-250(198,)-250(277)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities)-250(of,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.967 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.207 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -158.174 -13.549 Td [(field)-250(to)-250(cultivate,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.327 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(43)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -107.748 -18.458 Td [(garden)-250(on)-250(five-year)-250(lease,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.77 4.909 Td [(60)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.77 -18.458 Td [(land)-250(on)-250(three-year)-250(lease,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.716 4.909 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.716 -18.459 Td [(life,)-250(rare,)-250(278)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(invalidated)-250(by)-250(neglect)-250(to)-250(cultivate,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.348 4.909 Td [(52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -184.406 -13.549 Td [(but)-250(damages)-250(to)-250(be)-250(given,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 127.865 4.909 Td [(63)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.774 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(property)-250(generally,)-250(275)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 116.639 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(;)]TJ -118.156 -13.549 Td [(farm-house,)-250(275;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(rental)-250(variable,)-250(275)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(questions)-250(of)-250(rent)-250(and)-250(adjustments,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 167.868 4.909 Td [(50-52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(277)]TJ -188.787 -13.549 Td [(rights)-250(as)-250(between)-250(money-lender)-250(and)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(farm,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 244.483 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -244.483 -18.458 Td [(rent)-250(due)-250(at)-250(harvest-time,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.127 4.909 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49)]TJ -134.093 -13.549 Td [(risks)-250(are)-250(the)-250(farmer's,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 112.538 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -101.629 -18.459 Td [(as)-250(between)-250(owner)-250(and)-250(tenant,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 147.84 4.91 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -158.749 -18.459 Td [(stipulations,)-250(277)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(subletting,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 64.854 4.909 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -64.854 -18.458 Td [(tenant)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(evicted,)-250(or)-250(can)-250(have)-250(damages,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 224.181 4.909 Td [(Y)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -235.09 -38.784 Td [(Leather,)-250(accounts)-250(of,)-250(301)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3174 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3175 0 R +/Resources 3173 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3105 0 R +/Annots [ 3133 0 R 3134 0 R 3139 0 R 3140 0 R 3141 0 R 3142 0 R 3143 0 R 3144 0 R 3145 0 R 3146 0 R 3147 0 R 3148 0 R 3149 0 R 3150 0 R 3151 0 R 3152 0 R 3153 0 R 3154 0 R 3155 0 R 3156 0 R 3157 0 R 3158 0 R 3159 0 R 3160 0 R 3161 0 R 3162 0 R 3163 0 R 3164 0 R 3165 0 R 3166 0 R 3167 0 R 3168 0 R 3169 0 R ] +>> endobj +3133 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.088 515.797 146.437 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-metayer) >> +>> endobj +3134 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.891 515.797 185.219 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-temple) >> +>> endobj +3139 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.011 503.11 147.375 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +3140 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [83.742 489.56 94.651 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3141 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.975 454.835 287.338 464.544] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg191) >> +>> endobj +3142 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.746 407.4 227.655 417.12] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3143 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.604 394.713 127.968 403.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg277) >> +>> endobj +3144 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.382 380.302 151.291 393.623] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3145 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.688 367.614 157.051 376.472] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +3146 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.375 367.614 226.738 376.472] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +3147 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.037 353.203 160.4 362.923] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +3148 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.855 353.203 182.219 362.923] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg277) >> +>> endobj +3149 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.284 339.665 199.193 352.976] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3150 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.644 326.967 145.553 339.426] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3151 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.088 312.556 183.997 325.877] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3152 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.033 299.006 177.942 312.328] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3153 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [100.084 286.319 116.448 295.177] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg278) >> +>> endobj +3154 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.666 271.908 238.575 285.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3155 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.091 258.359 191 271.68] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3156 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.229 244.81 171.593 254.682] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg275) >> +>> endobj +3157 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.724 232.122 140.088 241.133] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg275) >> +>> endobj +3158 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.75 218.573 153.113 227.584] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg275) >> +>> endobj +3159 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.186 204.162 220.095 217.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3160 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.922 204.162 268.286 217.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg277) >> +>> endobj +3161 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [285.8 190.613 296.709 203.934] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3162 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.444 177.925 177.353 190.385] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3163 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.228 177.925 208.138 190.385] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3164 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.855 164.376 164.764 176.962] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3165 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.066 150.827 210.975 163.287] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3166 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [113.448 136.427 129.811 146.136] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg277) >> +>> endobj +3167 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [106.171 122.867 117.08 136.188] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3168 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.498 109.318 276.407 122.639] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3169 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.982 76.305 157.346 85.163] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg301) >> +>> endobj +2779 0 obj << +/D [3174 0 R /XYZ 46.771 434.509 null] +>> endobj +3173 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3207 0 obj << +/Length 2621 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(450)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Legal:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(decisions,)-250(100)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 65.149 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(;)]TJ -66.665 -13.549 Td [(defects)-250(in)-250(slaves,)-250(171;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(difficult)-250(to)-250(classify,)-250(101)]TJ -10.91 -13.55 Td [(legal)-250(procedure)-250(in)-250(Babylon)-250(illustrated,)-250(108)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 189.371 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.28 -32.008 Td [(Letters)-250(and)-250(letter-writing)-250(in)-250(Babylonia,)-250(307)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 192.404 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -181.495 -13.549 Td [(about)-250(Elam)-250(and)-250(southern)-250(Babylonia,)-250(360-364)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Assyrian,)-250(312)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(business,)-250(and)-250(orders,)-250(382)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 112.713 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.713 -13.549 Td [(Cappadocian,)-250(312)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(classification)-250(of,)-250(314)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(colloquial)-250(phrasing,)-250(308,)-250(309)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(difference)-250(in)-250(deciphering,)-250(309)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(elliptical)-250(phrases,)-250(309)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(letter,)-250(baked)-250(clay,)-250(307)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(envelope,)-250(307)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(date,)-250(307)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(the)-250(last)-250(year)-250(of)-250(Shamash-shum-ukin,)-250(347-352)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 225.425 0 Td [(q.v.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -225.425 -13.549 Td [(historical)-250(value)-250(of,)-250(314)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(love-letter,)-250(336)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(methods)-250(of)-250(securing)-250(privacy,)-250(307)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(miscellaneous)-250(Assyrian,)-250(365-381)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Ab\352shu',)-250(328)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Ammi-ditana,)-250(328)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Ammi-zad\373ga,)-250(329)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(first)-250(Babylonian)-250(dynasty,)-250(310)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 11.815 0 Td [($)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.124 0 Td [(ammurabi,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 49.69 0 Td [(q.v.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -68.629 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Samsu-iluna,)-250(327)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 90.906 0 Td [(q.v.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -90.906 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Sin-iddinam,)-250(316,)-250(329)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(subsequent)-250(period,)-250(311)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Tell)-250(el)-250(Amarna,)-250(311)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(the)-250(second)-250(Babylonian)-250(Empire,)-250(382-385)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(old)-250(Babylonian,)-250(336)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3206 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3207 0 R +/Resources 3205 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3105 0 R +/Annots [ 3170 0 R 3171 0 R 3172 0 R 3177 0 R 3178 0 R 3179 0 R 3180 0 R 3181 0 R 3182 0 R 3183 0 R 3184 0 R 3185 0 R 3186 0 R 3187 0 R 3188 0 R 3189 0 R 3190 0 R 3191 0 R 3192 0 R 3193 0 R 3194 0 R 3195 0 R 3196 0 R 3197 0 R 3198 0 R 3199 0 R 3200 0 R 3201 0 R 3202 0 R 3203 0 R ] +>> endobj +3170 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.511 502.368 166.874 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg100) >> +>> endobj +3171 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.314 489.56 208.678 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg171) >> +>> endobj +3172 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.234 475.149 219.598 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg101) >> +>> endobj +3177 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.732 461.6 291.096 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg108) >> +>> endobj +3178 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.256 416.043 302.616 425.763] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg360) >> +>> endobj +3179 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.689 402.494 165.052 412.214] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg312) >> +>> endobj +3180 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.074 389.065 214.438 398.665] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg382) >> +>> endobj +3181 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.863 375.406 183.227 385.115] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg312) >> +>> endobj +3182 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.289 362.708 195.652 371.566] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg314) >> +>> endobj +3183 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.841 348.297 210.205 358.017] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg308) >> +>> endobj +3184 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.659 348.297 232.023 358.017] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg309) >> +>> endobj +3185 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.565 334.748 235.929 344.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg309) >> +>> endobj +3186 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.532 321.209 199.896 330.919] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg309) >> +>> endobj +3187 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.027 281.413 168.391 290.271] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg307) >> +>> endobj +3188 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.79 267.002 327.15 276.875] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg347) >> +>> endobj +3189 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.681 254.314 205.045 263.173] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg314) >> +>> endobj +3190 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.743 240.765 171.107 249.623] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg336) >> +>> endobj +3191 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.823 226.354 250.187 236.074] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg307) >> +>> endobj +3192 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.227 212.805 249.587 222.678] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg365) >> +>> endobj +3193 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.012 200.118 173.376 208.976] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +3194 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.9 186.568 196.263 195.427] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +3195 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.132 172.157 200.496 181.877] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg329) >> +>> endobj +3196 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.99 158.608 245.354 168.328] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg310) >> +>> endobj +3197 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.267 131.63 192.63 141.23] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg327) >> +>> endobj +3198 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.667 118.822 192.03 127.681] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg316) >> +>> endobj +3199 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.485 118.822 213.849 127.681] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg329) >> +>> endobj +3200 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.801 104.422 217.165 114.131] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg311) >> +>> endobj +3201 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.765 91.724 204.129 100.582] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg311) >> +>> endobj +3202 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [255.947 77.313 292.307 87.186] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg382) >> +>> endobj +3203 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.878 63.764 193.241 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg336) >> +>> endobj +3205 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3251 0 obj << +/Length 2649 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(451)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(other)-250(letters,)-250(330)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(postal)-250(system)-250(for,)-250(309)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(private,)-250(308)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(private,)-250(of)-250(first)-250(Babylonian)-250(dynasty,)-250(331)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 179.377 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -179.377 -13.55 Td [(regarding)-250(affairs)-250(in)-250(southern)-250(Babylonia,)-250(353-359)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(royal,)-250(315)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Sennacherib)-250(to)-250(his)-250(father)-250(Sargon,)-250(338-346)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 186.937 0 Td [(q.v.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -186.937 -13.549 Td [(style)-250(of)-250(address,)-250(308)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(translations)-250(of,)-250(313)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(variations)-250(of)-250(formula)-250(in,)-250(308)]TJ -10.91 -24.938 Td [(Levy-master,)-250(warrant-officer,)-250(tributary.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 175.091 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Militia:)]TJ -182.05 -13.549 Td [(brands)-250(an)-250(escaped)-250(slave,)-250(176)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(duty)-250(and)-250(privilege,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.661 4.909 Td [(26-29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(30-39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -170.308 -29.848 Td [(Lion,)-250(destruction)-250(by,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 109.997 4.909 Td [(244)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(266)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.264 -29.847 Td [(Litigation)-250(not)-250(encouraged,)-250(95)]TJ 0 -24.939 Td [(Loans.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 32.117 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Metayer,)-250(Trading:)]TJ -39.076 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(merchants)-250(and)-250(agents,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 132.097 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.097 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(payment)-250(of)-250(taxes,)-250(252)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(252)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(giving)-250(pledges)-250(as)-250(security,)-250(262,)-250(263)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(series)-250(of)-250(advances,)-250(234)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(made)-250(by)-250(the)-250(king,)-250(258)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(corn,)-250(253,)-250(258,)-250(259)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(current)-250(coin,)-250(253)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(material)-250(or)-250(property,)-250(256)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(oil,)-250(257)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(other)-250(produce,)-250(253,)-250(259)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(property)-250(on)-250(approval,)-250(256)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(wine,)-250(257)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(working)-250(material,)-250(255)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(exchange,)-250(255)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3250 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3251 0 R +/Resources 3249 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3105 0 R +/Annots [ 3204 0 R 3208 0 R 3209 0 R 3210 0 R 3211 0 R 3212 0 R 3213 0 R 3214 0 R 3215 0 R 3216 0 R 3217 0 R 3218 0 R 3219 0 R 3220 0 R 3221 0 R 3222 0 R 3223 0 R 3224 0 R 3225 0 R 3226 0 R 3227 0 R 3228 0 R 3229 0 R 3230 0 R 3231 0 R 3232 0 R 3233 0 R 3234 0 R 3235 0 R 3236 0 R 3237 0 R 3238 0 R 3239 0 R 3240 0 R 3241 0 R 3242 0 R 3243 0 R 3244 0 R ] +>> endobj +3204 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.942 516.659 131.306 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg330) >> +>> endobj +3208 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.677 502.248 154.04 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg309) >> +>> endobj +3209 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.43 488.709 109.793 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg308) >> +>> endobj +3210 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.967 475.149 234.331 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg331) >> +>> endobj +3211 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.615 461.6 270.975 471.473] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg353) >> +>> endobj +3212 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [85.553 448.051 101.917 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg315) >> +>> endobj +3213 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.531 434.502 241.891 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg338) >> +>> endobj +3214 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131 420.953 147.364 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg308) >> +>> endobj +3215 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.251 408.265 141.615 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg313) >> +>> endobj +3216 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.455 394.716 182.818 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg308) >> +>> endobj +3217 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.731 368.916 269.437 378.636] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-militia) >> +>> endobj +3218 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.644 355.377 184.008 365.086] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +3219 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.979 341.817 168.888 355.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3220 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.715 341.817 211.624 355.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3221 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.404 316.879 151.313 330.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3222 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.672 316.879 186.581 330.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3223 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.939 291.94 175.848 301.813] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg095) >> +>> endobj +3224 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.757 267.002 133.106 276.722] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-metayer) >> +>> endobj +3225 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.56 267.002 173.099 276.722] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-trading) >> +>> endobj +3226 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.688 253.453 187.051 263.173] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +3227 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.113 239.903 169.477 249.776] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg252) >> +>> endobj +3228 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.822 226.365 149.186 236.227] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg252) >> +>> endobj +3229 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.153 212.805 192.517 222.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg262) >> +>> endobj +3230 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.971 212.805 214.335 222.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +3231 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.713 200.118 170.077 208.976] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg234) >> +>> endobj +3232 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.582 185.707 154.946 195.579] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg258) >> +>> endobj +3233 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [94.335 173.019 110.699 182.03] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +3234 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.153 173.019 132.517 182.03] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg258) >> +>> endobj +3235 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.971 173.019 154.335 182.03] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg259) >> +>> endobj +3236 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [127.357 159.47 143.72 168.481] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +3237 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.2 145.059 178.564 154.932] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg256) >> +>> endobj +3238 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [86.47 132.372 102.833 141.383] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg257) >> +>> endobj +3239 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.233 117.972 151.597 127.833] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +3240 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.051 117.972 173.415 127.833] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg259) >> +>> endobj +3241 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.444 104.411 182.808 114.284] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg256) >> +>> endobj +3242 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.157 91.724 112.52 100.735] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg257) >> +>> endobj +3243 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.786 77.313 166.149 87.186] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg255) >> +>> endobj +3244 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.964 63.764 134.328 73.637] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg255) >> +>> endobj +2444 0 obj << +/D [3250 0 R /XYZ 46.771 280.551 null] +>> endobj +3249 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3284 0 obj << +/Length 3454 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(452)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(on)-250(land,)-250(197.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 59.695 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Land)]TJ -77.564 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(pledges)-250(named,)-250(264.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 106.048 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Pledges)]TJ -123.917 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(promissory)-250(notes,)-250(251)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(usual)-250(interest,)-250(255)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 96.055 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.055 -13.55 Td [(on)-250(vineyard)-250(of)-250(slaves,)-250(264)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(receipts)-250(for,)-250(295)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(receipts)-250(for)-250(repayment)-250(of,)-250(259)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(records)-250(of,)-250(253)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temporary,)-250(at)-250(harvest-time,)-250(251)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(preserved)-250(bonds,)-250(250)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 133.909 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.818 -26.483 Td [(Local)-250(liability)-250(for:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(compensation)-250(for)-250(highway)-250(robbery,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 174.818 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(115)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -281.871 0 Td [([415])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 83.665 -13.55 Td [(redemption)-250(of)-250(captive)-250(official,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 151.789 4.91 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -162.698 -31.393 Td [(Loss:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(God's)-250(hand,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 84.382 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(266)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -119.65 -18.459 Td [(by)-250(housebreaking)-250(or)-250(rebellion,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.4 4.91 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.4 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(claim)-250(in)-250(court,)-250(98)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(no)-250(claim)-250(allowed,)-250(99)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(crop,)-250(shared)-250(by)-250(landlord,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.669 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.669 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(flock)-250(or)-250(herd,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.978 4.909 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -89.978 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(hired)-250(animals,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.716 4.909 Td [(245)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.621 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(interest,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.749 4.909 Td [(48)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.658 -31.392 Td [(Lost)-250(property:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(pretence)-250(of)-250(losing,)-250(how)-250(punished,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 166.342 4.909 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -166.342 -18.459 Td [(recovery)-250(by)-250(owner,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.604 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.604 -18.458 Td [(sale)-250(by)-250(finder)-250(equals)-250(theft,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.52 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.429 -31.392 Td [(Lying)-250(in)-250(claiming)-250(goods,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.793 4.909 Td [(9-13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.793 -31.393 Td [(Magistrate,)-250(city)-250(or)-250(district)-250(governor,)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(is)-250(liable)-250(for)-250(crime)-250(within)-250(the)-250(bounds,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 179.989 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(24)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3283 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3284 0 R +/Resources 3282 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3105 0 R +/Annots [ 3245 0 R 3246 0 R 3247 0 R 3248 0 R 3253 0 R 3254 0 R 3255 0 R 3256 0 R 3257 0 R 3258 0 R 3259 0 R 3260 0 R 3261 0 R 3262 0 R 3263 0 R 3264 0 R 3265 0 R 3266 0 R 3267 0 R 3268 0 R 3269 0 R 3270 0 R 3271 0 R 3272 0 R 3273 0 R 3274 0 R 3275 0 R 3276 0 R 3277 0 R ] +>> endobj +3245 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.329 516.659 158.692 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg197) >> +>> endobj +3246 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.016 516.659 204.434 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-land) >> +>> endobj +3247 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.681 502.248 205.045 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg264) >> +>> endobj +3248 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.369 502.248 262.307 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-pledges) >> +>> endobj +3253 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.39 488.699 214.754 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg251) >> +>> endobj +3254 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.416 475.269 197.78 485.022] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg255) >> +>> endobj +3255 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.918 461.6 219.281 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg264) >> +>> endobj +3256 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.281 448.062 175.645 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg295) >> +>> endobj +3257 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.87 434.502 236.234 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg259) >> +>> endobj +3258 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.827 421.814 170.191 430.825] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +3259 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.336 407.403 241.699 417.276] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg251) >> +>> endobj +3260 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.27 393.865 235.634 403.727] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg250) >> +>> endobj +3261 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [262.907 353.821 273.816 367.143] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3262 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [308.112 353.821 324.476 367.143] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg115) >> +>> endobj +3263 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.878 340.283 250.787 353.594] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3264 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.471 300.239 183.38 313.561] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3265 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.738 300.239 218.647 313.561] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3266 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.489 286.69 251.398 300.137] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3267 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.321 274.003 193.23 282.861] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg098) >> +>> endobj +3268 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.863 260.454 207.772 269.312] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg099) >> +>> endobj +3269 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.758 246.043 238.667 259.49] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3270 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.067 233.355 188.976 245.815] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3271 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.805 219.806 191.714 232.391] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3272 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.838 206.257 164.747 218.717] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3273 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.43 165.362 265.339 178.684] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3274 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.692 151.813 202.601 165.135] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3275 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.609 138.264 233.518 151.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3276 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.972 111.78 216.881 125.102] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3277 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.078 72.609 278.987 85.069] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3285 0 obj << +/D [3283 0 R /XYZ 93.543 353.821 null] +>> endobj +3282 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3313 0 obj << +/Length 3471 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(453)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Maid.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Slave:)]TJ -35.443 -13.549 Td [(given)-250(by)-250(votary)-250(to)-250(husband)-250(to)-250(have)-250(children,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 213.61 4.909 Td [(144)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -213.61 -18.458 Td [(her)-250(children)-250(free,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.905 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -107.354 -13.549 Td [(how)-250(made)-250(equal)-250(to)-250(wife's,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 132.85 4.909 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -132.85 -18.459 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(sold)-250(if)-250(childless,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 124.843 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -124.843 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(sold)-250(if)-250(a)-250(mother,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.508 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.508 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(rival)-250(her)-250(mistress,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 124.843 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.934 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(to)-250(receive)-250(the)-250(slave-mark,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 169.352 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -191.171 -31.393 Td [(Maintenance:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(concubine)-250(and)-250(divorced)-250(wife,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.959 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.959 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(wife)-250(secured,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.061 4.909 Td [(133-135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.971 -31.393 Td [(Mancipium,)-250(hostage)-250(to)-250(work)-250(off)-250(debt:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(difference)-250(in)-250(free)-250(born)-250(or)-250(slave,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.61 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.61 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(natural)-250(death,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.683 4.909 Td [(115)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -89.683 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(violent)-250(death,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.694 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -89.694 -18.459 Td [(slave)-250(may)-250(be)-250(sold)-250(by)-250(creditor,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.977 4.909 Td [(118)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.068 -18.458 Td [(redeemed)-250(by)-250(debtor,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.458 4.909 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.458 -18.458 Td [(but)-250(not)-250(if)-250(mother)-250(of)-250(creditor's)-250(children,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 188.607 4.909 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -199.516 -18.458 Td [(wife,)-250(son,)-250(or)-250(daughter)-250(free)-250(in)-250(fourth)-250(year,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 199.036 4.909 Td [(117)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -209.945 -31.393 Td [(Manslaughter:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(blow)-250(in)-250(quarrel,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.108 4.909 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.013 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(hostage,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 66.959 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -56.05 -18.458 Td [(penalty,)-250(if)-250(a)-250(slave,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 207.545 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -229.363 -31.393 Td [(Manufacturing)-250(partnership,)-250(292)]TJ 0 -26.484 Td [(Marduk:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(at)-250(Babylon,)-250(78)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-250(votaries)-250(at)-250(Babylon,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.138 4.909 Td [(182)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.138 -18.458 Td [(oath)-250(by,)-250(92,)-250(165)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(Eridu,)-250(133)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3312 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3313 0 R +/Resources 3311 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3314 0 R +/Annots [ 3278 0 R 3279 0 R 3280 0 R 3281 0 R 3286 0 R 3287 0 R 3288 0 R 3289 0 R 3290 0 R 3291 0 R 3292 0 R 3293 0 R 3294 0 R 3295 0 R 3296 0 R 3297 0 R 3298 0 R 3299 0 R 3300 0 R 3301 0 R 3302 0 R 3303 0 R 3304 0 R 3305 0 R 3306 0 R 3307 0 R ] +>> endobj +3278 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.124 517.979 117.364 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-slave) >> +>> endobj +3279 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.927 502.248 265.837 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3280 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.222 489.56 146.131 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +3281 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.168 475.16 185.077 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +3286 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.16 461.6 177.069 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3287 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.826 448.913 183.735 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3288 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.16 435.364 177.069 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3289 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.578 420.953 232.488 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3290 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.277 381.782 212.186 394.241] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3291 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [130.379 368.232 141.288 380.818] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3292 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.928 328.2 208.837 340.659] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3293 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131 314.65 141.909 327.236] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3294 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.011 301.101 141.92 313.561] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3295 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.295 286.69 202.204 300.012] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3296 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.684 273.141 171.593 286.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3297 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.833 260.454 251.742 272.913] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3298 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.353 246.043 251.262 259.364] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3299 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.426 206.01 154.335 219.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3300 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [108.277 192.461 119.186 205.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3301 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [259.771 178.911 270.68 192.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3302 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.866 152.428 185.229 162.148] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg292) >> +>> endobj +3303 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.71 112.395 121.619 122.115] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg078) >> +>> endobj +3304 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.455 98.846 177.364 112.167] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +3305 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [95.557 85.297 106.466 95.169] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg092) >> +>> endobj +3306 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.92 85.297 128.284 95.169] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg165) >> +>> endobj +3307 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [99.19 72.609 115.553 81.467] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg133) >> +>> endobj +2674 0 obj << +/D [3312 0 R /XYZ 46.771 355.298 null] +>> endobj +3311 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3355 0 obj << +/Length 2261 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(454)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Marking.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 43.026 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Branding:)]TJ -49.986 -13.549 Td [(other)-250(than)-250(slaves,)-250(177)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slaves,)-250(176)]TJ -10.909 -78.474 Td [(Marriage:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(bride)-250(given)-250(away)-250(usually)-250(by)-250(the)-250(father,)-250(126;)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(sometimes)-250(by)-250(the)-250(mother)-250(or)-250(brother,)-250(126,)-250(127;)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(by)-250(agnates,)-250(127)]TJ -10.91 -13.55 Td [(ceremony,)-250(132,)-250(133)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fatherless)-250(girls)-250(in,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(home)-250(and)-250(home-going,)-250(133)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(monogamy)-250(and)-250(polygamy,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(quite)-250(free)-250(to)-250(man)-250(or)-250(woman,)-250(127)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(king's)-250(daughter,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(second)-250(wife)-250(in)-250(the)-250(time)-250(of)-250(the)-250(first)-250(wife,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 205.724 4.909 Td [(148)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -205.724 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(two)-250(sisters)-250(to)-250(one)-250(man,)-250(138,)-250(139)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(preliminaries,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(presents)-250(and)-250(payments,)-250(130-132)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(registration,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(r\364le)-250(of)-250(contracting)-250(parties,)-250(126)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(bond)-250(of)-250(the)-250(family)-250(organization,)-250(119)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 178.767 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -178.767 -13.549 Td [(unhappy,)-250(and)-250(its)-250(results,)-250(142)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(votaries,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(wife)-250(required)-250(father-in-law's)-250(consent,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(with)-250(attached)-250(conditions,)-250(140)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(husband)-250(to)-250(maintain)-250(mother-in-law,)-250(140)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dower)-250(his)-250(wife)-250(if)-250(he)-250(sends)-250(her)-250(away,)-250(140)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(wife)-250(to)-250(be)-250(thrown)-250(from)-250(a)-250(pillar)-250(if)-250(she)-250(leaves)-250(him,)-250(140)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3354 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3355 0 R +/Resources 3353 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3314 0 R +/Annots [ 3308 0 R 3309 0 R 3310 0 R 3316 0 R 3317 0 R 3318 0 R 3319 0 R 3320 0 R 3321 0 R 3322 0 R 3323 0 R 3324 0 R 3325 0 R 3326 0 R 3327 0 R 3328 0 R 3329 0 R 3330 0 R 3331 0 R 3332 0 R 3333 0 R 3334 0 R 3335 0 R 3336 0 R 3337 0 R 3338 0 R 3339 0 R 3340 0 R 3341 0 R ] +>> endobj +3308 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.438 515.797 195.041 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-branding) >> +>> endobj +3309 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.227 503.11 199.59 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +3310 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.569 489.56 152.932 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +3316 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.143 396.676 293.507 406.396] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg126) >> +>> endobj +3317 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.859 383.126 293.223 392.846] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg126) >> +>> endobj +3318 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [298.678 383.126 315.041 392.846] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +3319 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.983 369.577 195.347 379.297] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +3320 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.922 356.028 169.285 365.748] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3321 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.74 356.028 191.103 365.748] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg133) >> +>> endobj +3322 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.049 342.479 201.412 352.199] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +3323 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.078 328.93 224.441 338.65] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg133) >> +>> endobj +3324 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.841 315.38 240.205 325.1] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3325 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.459 301.842 263.823 311.551] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +3326 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.223 288.282 204.587 298.002] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +3327 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [293.812 275.595 304.721 288.055] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3328 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.292 262.046 235.656 270.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg138) >> +>> endobj +3329 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.11 262.046 257.474 270.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg139) >> +>> endobj +3330 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.474 247.645 183.838 257.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3331 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.678 234.085 245.038 243.805] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3332 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.598 220.536 175.961 230.256] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3333 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.303 206.987 238.667 216.707] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg126) >> +>> endobj +3334 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.129 193.438 280.492 203.158] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg119) >> +>> endobj +3335 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.932 179.889 229.296 189.609] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +3336 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.445 167.201 160.809 176.059] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +3337 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.303 152.801 286.667 162.51] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3338 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.565 140.103 232.929 148.961] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +3339 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.438 126.554 290.801 135.412] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +3340 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.438 112.143 293.801 121.863] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +3341 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [331.688 98.604 348.052 108.313] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +3041 0 obj << +/D [3354 0 R /XYZ 93.543 424.636 null] +>> endobj +3353 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3394 0 obj << +/Length 4319 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(455)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Marriage)-254(conditions.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 93.813 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.917 0 Td [(Children,)-255(Marriage,)-256(Share,)-255(Widow,)]TJ -46.275 -13.549 Td [(Wife:)]TJ -54.545 -13.549 Td [(at)-250(a)-250(definite)-250(place,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 82.701 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(wedding-house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.382 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.57 0 Td [(128)]TJ -164.497 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(ancient)-250(Babylonia,)-250(119)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 114.839 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -114.839 -13.55 Td [(presents)-250(to)-250(the)-250(parents)-250(of)-250(the)-250(bride,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(questions)-250(owing)-250(to)-250(unfaithfulness,)-250(54-56)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(having)-250(concubines)-250(and)-250(maids,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.588 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(138)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.691 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -212.456 -13.549 Td [(registration,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(suitor)-250(rejected)-250(through)-250(slander,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.821 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -154.821 -18.459 Td [(there)-250(must)-250(be)-250(marriage)-250(contract,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.959 4.909 Td [(128)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(119)]TJ -184.319 -22.778 Td [(Marriage)-250(contract.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 83.302 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bond:)]TJ -90.261 -13.549 Td [(ceremonies,)-250(132)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 74.225 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -74.225 -13.55 Td [(preliminaries,)-250(123)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 82.112 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.022 -22.778 Td [(Marriage-portion.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 80.586 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bride-price,)-250(Marriage:)]TJ -87.545 -13.549 Td [(accompanies)-250(widow)-250(to)-250(a)-250(second)-250(husband,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 201.479 4.909 Td [(H)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.474 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(127)]TJ -207.953 -13.55 Td [(belongs)-250(to)-250(her)-250(and)-250(all)-250(her)-250(children,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 170.879 4.91 Td [(H)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.474 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(130)]TJ -177.353 -13.549 Td [(belongs)-250(to)-250(the)-250(children)-250(only,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.628 4.909 Td [(162)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(130,)-250(134)]TJ -157.078 -13.549 Td [(by)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 13.636 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(deed)-250(of)-250(gift,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.018 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(as)-250(pin-money,)-250(132)]TJ -68.16 -13.549 Td [(good)-250(against)-250(husband's)-250(heirs,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(but)-250(forfeited)-250(by)-250(second)-250(marriage,)-250(132)]TJ -10.909 -13.55 Td [(childless)-250(widow)-250(takes)-250(it)-250(from)-250(the)-250(estate,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 193.919 4.91 Td [(G)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -193.919 -18.459 Td [(could)-250(not)-250(be)-250(reclaimed)-250(as)-250(against)-250(children,)-250(130)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(doubt)-250(in)-250(case)-250(of)-250(free)-250(wife)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 169.952 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -169.952 -18.458 Td [(father)-250(cannot)-250(reclaim)-250(against)-250(children,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.621 4.909 Td [(162)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(130)]TJ -200.071 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(lands,)-250(oxen,)-250(furniture,)-250(etc.,)-250(131)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(nature,)-250(129,)-250(130)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(bride-price,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.039 4.909 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.039 -18.458 Td [(lawsuit)-250(about,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(less)-250(bride-price,)-250(if)-250(not)-250(repaid)-250(to)-250(husband,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 197.847 4.909 Td [(164)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -211.296 -13.549 Td [(nature)-250(of,)-250(130)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(concubine,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(presented)-250(to)-250(concubine's)-250(daughter,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 169.505 4.909 Td [(184)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -169.505 -18.458 Td [(receipts)-250(for)-250(the)-250(payment)-250(of,)-250(131)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 280.114 0 Td [([416])]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3393 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3394 0 R +/Resources 3392 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3314 0 R +/Annots [ 3342 0 R 3343 0 R 3344 0 R 3345 0 R 3346 0 R 3347 0 R 3348 0 R 3349 0 R 3350 0 R 3351 0 R 3352 0 R 3356 0 R 3357 0 R 3358 0 R 3359 0 R 3360 0 R 3361 0 R 3362 0 R 3363 0 R 3364 0 R 3365 0 R 3366 0 R 3367 0 R 3368 0 R 3369 0 R 3370 0 R 3371 0 R 3372 0 R 3373 0 R 3374 0 R 3375 0 R 3376 0 R 3377 0 R 3378 0 R 3379 0 R 3380 0 R 3381 0 R 3382 0 R 3383 0 R 3384 0 R 3385 0 R 3386 0 R 3387 0 R 3388 0 R 3389 0 R 3390 0 R ] +>> endobj +3342 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.501 515.797 196.682 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-children) >> +>> endobj +3343 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.196 515.797 242.178 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-marriage) >> +>> endobj +3344 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.692 515.797 272.532 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-share) >> +>> endobj +3345 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [278.046 515.797 310.163 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-widow) >> +>> endobj +3346 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [112.226 504.528 134.033 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-wife) >> +>> endobj +3347 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.178 488.699 238.542 498.451] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3348 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.429 475.149 169.793 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg119) >> +>> endobj +3349 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.408 461.611 229.771 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3350 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.102 448.051 235.553 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3351 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.815 434.502 213.724 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3352 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.083 434.502 248.992 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3356 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [112.826 420.953 129.189 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3357 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.138 407.403 207.048 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +3358 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.277 393.854 212.186 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3359 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.544 393.854 252.908 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg119) >> +>> endobj +3360 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.942 371.076 171.582 380.796] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bond) >> +>> endobj +3361 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [112.815 357.646 129.179 367.246] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3362 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.702 343.988 137.066 353.697] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg123) >> +>> endobj +3363 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.226 321.199 194.906 330.919] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bride-price) >> +>> endobj +3364 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.36 321.199 240.342 330.919] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-marriage) >> +>> endobj +3365 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.797 307.66 253.706 320.971] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +3366 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [271.088 307.66 287.452 320.971] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +3367 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.197 294.1 223.106 307.422] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +3368 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.488 294.1 256.852 307.422] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3369 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.946 280.551 195.855 293.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +3370 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.213 280.551 236.577 293.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3371 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.032 280.551 258.395 293.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3372 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.288 267.002 217.651 276.755] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3373 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.724 253.453 215.088 263.173] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3374 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.429 239.903 232.793 249.623] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3375 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.237 227.216 246.146 239.676] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3376 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.735 212.805 263.098 222.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3377 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.269 200.118 222.178 212.703] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3378 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.938 185.707 238.848 199.028] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +3379 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [263.206 185.707 279.57 199.028] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3380 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.568 173.019 204.931 181.877] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +3381 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [103.433 159.47 119.797 168.328] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg129) >> +>> endobj +3382 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.251 159.47 141.615 168.328] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3383 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.357 145.07 198.266 158.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3384 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.619 132.372 137.982 141.23] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3385 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.164 117.972 250.073 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +3386 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.431 117.972 290.795 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +3387 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [102.211 105.273 118.575 114.131] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +3388 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [119.786 91.724 136.15 100.582] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3389 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.822 77.313 221.731 90.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +3390 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.68 63.764 197.044 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +2708 0 obj << +/D [3393 0 R /XYZ 46.771 334.759 null] +>> endobj +3395 0 obj << +/D [3393 0 R /XYZ 46.771 63.764 null] +>> endobj +3392 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3456 0 obj << +/Length 3779 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(456)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(returned)-250(to)-250(injured)-250(wife,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.127 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -114.217 -18.458 Td [(invalid)-250(wife,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 74.236 4.909 Td [(149)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -85.146 -18.458 Td [(returned)-250(to)-250(the)-250(wife's)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 176.313 4.909 Td [(F)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.985 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(122,)-250(124)]TJ -181.298 -13.549 Td [(returned)-250(to)-250(wife's)-250(father,)-250(if)-250(no)-250(children,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 190.102 4.909 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(124)]TJ -203.551 -13.55 Td [(separate)-257(estate,)-259(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.397 4.909 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.552 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-259(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 22.013 4.909 Td [(149)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.552 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-259(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 22.013 4.909 Td [(162)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.552 4.909 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-259(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf -161.322 -8.64 Td [(174-176)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(184)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(72,)-250(73,)-250(122,)-250(127)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 79.09 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)-250(219)]TJ -222.124 -13.549 Td [(settlement)-250(of,)-250(by)-250(bride's)-250(father,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.364 4.909 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.98 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(219)]TJ -160.344 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(be)-250(adjudged)-250(an)-250(equivalent,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.371 4.909 Td [(G)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.371 -18.458 Td [(shared)-250(by)-250(children)-250(of)-250(both)-250(marriages,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 182.084 4.909 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(71;)]TJ -184.623 -13.55 Td [(or)-250(by)-250(children)-250(of)-250(first)-250(only,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 137.257 4.909 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -148.167 -18.458 Td [(taken)-250(by)-250(widow)-250(to)-250(second)-250(husband,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 174.829 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(127)]TJ -188.279 -13.549 Td [(trousseau,)-250(129)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(when)-250(not)-250(paid)-250(through)-250(inability,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.393 4.909 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.478 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(131)]TJ -153.961 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(cause)-250(of)-250(quarrel,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 132.392 4.909 Td [(E)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 5.478 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(131)]TJ -148.78 -13.55 Td [(when)-250(paid)-250(in)-250(full,)-250(131)]TJ -10.909 -64.844 Td [(Marriages)-250(in)-250(ancient)-250(Babylonia,)-250(114)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 161.793 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.425 0 Td [(,)-250(123)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -198.764 -64.844 Td [(Master,)-250(rights)-250(and)-250(duties,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 129.687 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(176)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(217)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(223)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.763 -69.753 Td [(Measure:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(land)-250(by)-250(area,)-250(189,)-250(249)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(average)-250(yield,)-250(190)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(timber)-250(or)-250(stone,)-250(380)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3455 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3456 0 R +/Resources 3454 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3314 0 R +/Annots [ 3391 0 R 3398 0 R 3399 0 R 3400 0 R 3401 0 R 3402 0 R 3403 0 R 3404 0 R 3405 0 R 3406 0 R 3407 0 R 3408 0 R 3409 0 R 3410 0 R 3411 0 R 3412 0 R 3413 0 R 3414 0 R 3415 0 R 3416 0 R 3417 0 R 3418 0 R 3419 0 R 3420 0 R 3421 0 R 3422 0 R 3423 0 R 3424 0 R 3425 0 R 3426 0 R 3427 0 R 3428 0 R 3429 0 R 3430 0 R 3431 0 R 3432 0 R 3433 0 R 3434 0 R ] +>> endobj +3391 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.216 515.797 224.125 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3398 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.234 503.11 184.143 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3399 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.401 489.56 275.31 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3400 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [291.205 489.56 307.568 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg122) >> +>> endobj +3401 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [313.023 489.56 329.386 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +3402 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [278.19 476.011 289.099 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +3403 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [313.458 476.011 329.822 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg124) >> +>> endobj +3404 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.388 461.611 184.297 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3405 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.852 461.611 238.761 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3406 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [282.317 461.611 293.226 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +3407 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [336.781 461.611 347.69 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3408 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.246 448.171 216.156 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3409 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.514 448.171 251.423 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3410 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.878 448.171 267.787 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +3411 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [273.241 448.171 289.605 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg122) >> +>> endobj +3412 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [295.059 448.171 311.423 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +3413 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.452 434.502 253.361 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3414 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.251 434.502 286.614 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +3415 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.459 420.953 258.369 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3416 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.172 407.403 281.081 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +3417 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [305.44 407.403 316.349 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3418 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.256 393.854 247.165 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +3419 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [262.918 380.305 273.827 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3420 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [298.185 380.305 314.549 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +3421 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.111 367.618 167.474 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg129) >> +>> endobj +3422 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.481 353.207 258.39 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3423 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.778 353.207 291.141 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +3424 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.39 339.668 242.3 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +3425 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.687 339.668 275.051 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +3426 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.143 326.119 200.507 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +3427 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.245 261.264 252.609 270.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg114) >> +>> endobj +3428 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [273.216 261.264 289.579 270.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg123) >> +>> endobj +3429 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.867 196.42 217.776 209.867] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3430 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [261.039 196.42 271.948 209.867] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3431 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.034 118.026 191.398 127.746] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg189) >> +>> endobj +3432 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.852 118.026 213.216 127.746] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg249) >> +>> endobj +3433 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.972 104.477 225.336 114.197] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg190) >> +>> endobj +3434 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.776 91.79 204.14 100.648] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg380) >> +>> endobj +3454 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3488 0 obj << +/Length 3058 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(457)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Merchant,)-250(agent,)-250(money-lender,)-250(79)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(acting)-250(by)-250(caravans,)-250(282)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bound)-250(to)-250(receive)-250(payment)-250(in)-250(kind,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 168.163 4.909 Td [(Z)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -168.163 -18.458 Td [(business)-250(with)-250(agents,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.512 4.909 Td [(100-107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.512 -18.459 Td [(capital)-250(out)-250(on)-250(speculation,)-250(281,)-250(283)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(has)-250(crop)-250(assigned)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.73 4.909 Td [(X)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -135.73 -18.458 Td [(has)-250(to)-250(be)-250(reimbursed)-250(for)-250(ransoming)-250(official,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 210.872 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -210.872 -18.458 Td [(his)-250(position)-250(in)-250(ancient)-250(Babylonia,)-250(79)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(trading,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 55.45 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -66.359 -13.55 Td [(his)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(business)-250(agent,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 150.599 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.599 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(a)-250(distant)-250(transaction,)-250(334,)-250(335)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(different)-251(relations)-250(of)-250(business,)-251(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 162.427 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.827 4.909 Td [(50-52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.827 4.909 Td [(116-119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ -200.398 -13.549 Td [(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(X)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.474 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(Z)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.377 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(purchasing)-250(foreign)-250(slaves,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.523 4.909 Td [(281)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.523 -18.459 Td [(legal)-250(memoranda)-250(for)-250(security,)-250(282)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(must)-250(keep)-250(accurate)-250(accounts,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.323 4.909 Td [(100)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.323 -18.458 Td [(sharing)-250(in)-250(the)-250(farm)-250(with)-250(owner,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.643 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(50)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -201.848 -18.458 Td [(using)-250(canals,)-250(284)]TJ -10.91 -57.102 Td [(Metayer.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 41.804 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Land:)]TJ -48.763 -13.549 Td [(employed)-250(by)-250(the)-250(temples,)-250(211)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(tenancy,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 91.494 4.909 Td [(253-256)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(196,)-250(197)]TJ -132.289 -57.102 Td [(Metrology,)-250(contributions)-250(to,)-250(380)]TJ 0 -57.102 Td [(Micheau)-250(stone,)-250(131)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3487 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3488 0 R +/Resources 3486 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3314 0 R +/Annots [ 3435 0 R 3436 0 R 3437 0 R 3438 0 R 3439 0 R 3440 0 R 3441 0 R 3442 0 R 3443 0 R 3444 0 R 3445 0 R 3446 0 R 3447 0 R 3448 0 R 3449 0 R 3450 0 R 3451 0 R 3452 0 R 3453 0 R 3457 0 R 3458 0 R 3459 0 R 3460 0 R 3461 0 R 3462 0 R 3463 0 R 3464 0 R 3465 0 R 3466 0 R 3467 0 R 3468 0 R 3469 0 R ] +>> endobj +3435 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.157 515.797 200.066 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg079) >> +>> endobj +3436 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.32 502.248 160.684 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg282) >> +>> endobj +3437 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.48 488.699 220.389 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3438 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.829 475.149 163.739 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3439 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.942 461.611 191.306 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +3440 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.76 461.611 213.124 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg283) >> +>> endobj +3441 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.048 448.051 187.957 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3442 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.189 434.502 263.098 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3443 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.775 420.953 217.684 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg079) >> +>> endobj +3444 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [104.95 407.403 121.313 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +3445 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.189 393.854 205.553 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +3446 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.611 381.167 177.975 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg334) >> +>> endobj +3447 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.429 381.167 199.793 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg335) >> +>> endobj +3448 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.74 367.618 214.649 380.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3449 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.534 367.618 245.443 380.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3450 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.28 367.618 288.189 380.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3451 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 354.068 134.044 366.654] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3452 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.403 354.068 169.312 366.654] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3453 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.695 354.068 197.604 366.654] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3457 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.84 339.657 196.749 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +3458 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.284 326.108 207.648 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg282) >> +>> endobj +3459 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.64 312.57 198.549 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3460 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.96 299.01 208.869 312.457] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3461 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.745 299.01 239.654 312.457] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3462 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.764 285.461 133.128 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg284) >> +>> endobj +3463 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [106.444 228.359 128.862 238.079] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-land) >> +>> endobj +3464 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.52 214.81 188.884 224.529] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +3465 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.811 201.26 143.72 214.707] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3466 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.514 201.26 200.878 214.707] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg196) >> +>> endobj +3467 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.333 201.26 222.696 214.707] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg197) >> +>> endobj +3468 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.531 144.158 188.895 153.878] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg380) >> +>> endobj +3469 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.153 87.918 132.517 96.777] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +2073 0 obj << +/D [3487 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +3176 0 obj << +/D [3487 0 R /XYZ 46.771 241.908 null] +>> endobj +3486 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3516 0 obj << +/Length 3200 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(458)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Militia,)-250(statute-labor,)-250(corv\351e.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 129.676 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.87 0 Td [(Slavery:)]TJ -136.637 -13.549 Td [(classes)-250(subject)-250(to,)-250(202,)-250(326)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(considered)-250(as)-250(a)-250(system,)-250(201)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 124.222 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -124.222 -13.549 Td [(duty)-236(and)-236(privilege)-236(of)-236(its)-236(officers,)-239(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 161.091 4.909 Td [(26-29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.918 -4.909 Td [(,)-239(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.574 4.909 Td [(30-39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.918 -4.909 Td [(,)-239(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.574 4.909 Td [(40-41)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ -201.539 -13.55 Td [(205)]TJ -65.455 -13.549 Td [(forced)-250(service,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.302 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(200,)-250(201)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 46.363 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.632 -13.549 Td [(illegal)-250(impressment,)-250(325)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(the)-250(army,)-250(203,)-250(204)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(service)-250(in)-250(weaving)-250(establishments,)-250(203)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(some)-250(cities)-250(were)-250(exempted,)-250(202)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(supplied)-250(from)-250(slavery,)-250(173,)-250(175,)-250(203)]TJ -10.909 -23.863 Td [(Minor:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(incapable,)-250(with)-250(slave,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.433 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.433 -18.459 Td [(rights)-250(reserved,)-250(161)]TJ -10.909 -23.863 Td [(Miscarriage.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.557 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Assault,)-250(Fine:)]TJ -64.517 -13.549 Td [(aggravation)-250(in)-250(assault,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.957 4.909 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(211)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(213)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.674 -28.773 Td [(Money.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 36.36 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Hire,)-250(Fines:)]TJ -43.32 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(earnest)-250(to)-250(close)-250(the)-250(bargain,)-250(230)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(current)-250(coin,)-250(253)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deferred)-250(payments)-250(of,)-250(235)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)-250(requesting,)-250(383)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(precautions)-250(in)-250(giving)-250(and)-250(receiving,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 175.735 4.909 Td [(105)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -175.735 -18.459 Td [(said)-250(to)-250(belong)-250(to)-250(a)-250(god,)-250(256)]TJ -10.909 -23.863 Td [(Monogamy.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 55.757 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Marriage:)]TJ -62.717 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(early)-250(days,)-250(134)]TJ -10.909 -23.864 Td [(Mortgages:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(entire)-250(pledging,)-250(266)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(related)-250(to)-250(pledges,)-250(265.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 104.226 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Pledges)]TJ -122.095 -13.549 Td [(second,)-250(debarred,)-250(265)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(second)-250(mortgage)-250(secured,)-250(267)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3515 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3516 0 R +/Resources 3514 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3314 0 R +/Annots [ 3470 0 R 3471 0 R 3472 0 R 3473 0 R 3474 0 R 3475 0 R 3476 0 R 3477 0 R 3478 0 R 3479 0 R 3480 0 R 3481 0 R 3482 0 R 3483 0 R 3484 0 R 3485 0 R 3489 0 R 3490 0 R 3491 0 R 3492 0 R 3493 0 R 3494 0 R 3495 0 R 3496 0 R 3497 0 R 3498 0 R 3499 0 R 3500 0 R 3501 0 R 3502 0 R 3503 0 R 3504 0 R 3505 0 R 3506 0 R 3507 0 R 3508 0 R 3509 0 R 3510 0 R 3511 0 R ] +>> endobj +3470 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.089 515.797 274.416 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-slavery) >> +>> endobj +3471 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.049 502.248 201.412 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +3472 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.867 502.248 223.23 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg326) >> +>> endobj +3473 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.583 488.699 225.947 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg201) >> +>> endobj +3474 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [249.301 475.149 260.21 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3475 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [291.794 475.149 302.703 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3476 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [334.286 475.149 345.195 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3477 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 463.837 186.271 471.473] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg205) >> +>> endobj +3478 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.391 448.171 182.3 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3479 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.175 448.171 218.539 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg200) >> +>> endobj +3480 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.993 448.171 240.357 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg201) >> +>> endobj +3481 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.663 434.502 212.027 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg325) >> +>> endobj +3482 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.598 420.953 175.961 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +3483 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.416 420.953 197.78 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg204) >> +>> endobj +3484 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.674 407.403 275.038 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +3485 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.758 393.865 244.121 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +3489 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.045 380.305 221.409 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +3490 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.863 380.305 243.227 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg175) >> +>> endobj +3491 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.681 380.305 265.045 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +3492 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.521 342.903 224.43 356.214] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3493 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.434 329.343 190.798 339.063] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg161) >> +>> endobj +3494 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.969 305.48 201.696 315.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-assault) >> +>> endobj +3495 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.15 305.48 226.547 315.2] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +3496 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.045 291.931 215.954 305.252] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3497 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.772 268.067 167.158 277.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-hire) >> +>> endobj +3498 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.612 268.067 196.252 277.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +3499 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.478 254.518 256.841 264.238] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg230) >> +>> endobj +3500 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.314 241.831 178.678 250.841] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +3501 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.601 227.42 218.965 237.292] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg235) >> +>> endobj +3502 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.5 213.87 196.863 223.59] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg383) >> +>> endobj +3503 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [263.823 200.321 274.732 213.768] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3504 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.994 186.772 225.358 196.645] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg256) >> +>> endobj +3505 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.169 162.909 207.151 172.629] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-marriage) >> +>> endobj +3506 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.652 149.359 182.016 159.079] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3507 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.656 111.947 192.02 121.667] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg266) >> +>> endobj +3508 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.86 98.398 203.223 108.27] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3509 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.547 98.398 260.485 108.27] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-pledges) >> +>> endobj +3510 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.816 85.71 200.18 94.721] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3511 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.176 71.299 236.54 81.019] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg267) >> +>> endobj +2483 0 obj << +/D [3515 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +3517 0 obj << +/D [3515 0 R /XYZ 93.543 176.458 null] +>> endobj +3518 0 obj << +/D [3515 0 R /XYZ 93.543 139.045 null] +>> endobj +3514 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3556 0 obj << +/Length 1358 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(459)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Mother:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(charge)-250(of)-250(son's)-250(education,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.148 4.909 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -143.148 -18.458 Td [(incest)-250(with,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 69.392 4.909 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -69.392 -18.458 Td [(power)-250(over)-250(children,)-250(148-150)]TJ -10.91 -51.462 Td [(Mutilations,)-250(by)-250(order)-250(of)-250(judge,)-250(97)]TJ 0 -51.461 Td [(Nabonidus,)-250(his)-250(place)-250(in)-250(chronology,)-250(181)]TJ 0 -51.461 Td [(Nebuchadrezzar:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(chronology,)-250(181,)-250(230,)-250(291)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(exploits,)-250(194)]TJ -10.91 -51.462 Td [(Names:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(clan,)-250(from)-250(office)-250(in)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(214)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Semitic,)-250(279)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(show)-250(slave's)-250(origin)-250(or)-250(nationality,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(significant,)-250(176,)-250(177,)-250(178)]TJ -10.91 -51.461 Td [(Notary,)-250(his)-250(fee)-250(for)-250(writing)-250(out)-250(a)-250(bond,)-250(231)]TJ 0 -51.462 Td [(Nurse,)-250(her)-250(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 183.316 4.909 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(153,)-250(155)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3555 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3556 0 R +/Resources 3554 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3557 0 R +/Annots [ 3512 0 R 3513 0 R 3519 0 R 3520 0 R 3521 0 R 3522 0 R 3523 0 R 3524 0 R 3525 0 R 3526 0 R 3527 0 R 3528 0 R 3529 0 R 3530 0 R 3531 0 R 3532 0 R 3533 0 R 3534 0 R 3535 0 R ] +>> endobj +3512 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.466 502.248 195.375 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3513 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.71 489.56 121.619 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3519 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.986 475.16 187.346 485.022] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg148) >> +>> endobj +3520 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.429 423.688 194.338 433.408] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +3521 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.058 372.227 223.422 381.947] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +3522 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.284 307.217 144.648 316.937] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +3523 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.102 307.217 166.466 316.937] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg230) >> +>> endobj +3524 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.92 307.217 188.284 316.937] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg291) >> +>> endobj +3525 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [113.142 293.678 129.506 303.387] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg194) >> +>> endobj +3526 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.833 228.668 212.197 238.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg214) >> +>> endobj +3527 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.473 215.97 112.837 224.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg279) >> +>> endobj +3528 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.517 201.559 223.88 211.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +3529 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [109.193 188.009 125.557 197.729] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +3530 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.011 188.009 147.375 197.729] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +3531 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.829 188.009 169.193 197.729] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +3532 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.229 136.548 231.593 146.268] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg231) >> +>> endobj +3533 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.724 85.098 224.633 98.409] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3534 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.991 85.098 265.355 98.409] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg153) >> +>> endobj +3535 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.81 85.098 287.173 98.409] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg155) >> +>> endobj +3554 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3580 0 obj << +/Length 4707 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(460)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Oath.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 26.662 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Affidavit,)-250(Bond:)]TJ -33.622 -13.549 Td [(about)-250(foreign)-250(slave,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.437 4.909 Td [(281)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.437 -18.458 Td [(as)-250(to)-250(death)-250(of)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.927 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.927 -18.458 Td [(deposit,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.335 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -53.335 -18.459 Td [(depreciation,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.742 4.909 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -75.742 -18.458 Td [(estimate)-250(of)-250(goods)-250(on)-250(lost)-250(boat,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.422 4.909 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.422 -18.458 Td [(as)-250(to)-250(loss,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 61.822 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -61.822 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(brander,)-250(that)-250(he)-250(was)-250(misled,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 155.127 4.909 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -155.127 -18.458 Td [(disclaiming)-250(evil)-250(intention,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.342 4.909 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.246 -18.459 Td [(for)-250(confirmation)-250(of)-250(sale,)-250(233)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(purgation,)-250(taken)-250(by)-250(agent,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 148.156 4.909 Td [(102)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(103)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -188.505 -13.549 Td [(taken)-250(by)-250(principal,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.593 4.909 Td [(107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -114.043 -13.549 Td [(taken)-250(by)-250(owner)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 123 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -133.909 -18.458 Td [(how)-250(administered,)-250(92)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(purport)-250(and)-250(where)-250(taken,)-250(93,)-250(94)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(loss)-250(by)-250(lightning)-250(or)-250(lion,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.713 4.909 Td [(266)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.713 -18.458 Td [(to)-250(clear)-250(from)-250(charge)-250(of)-250(adultery,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.255 4.909 Td [(131)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -171.164 -34.462 Td [(Octroi)-250(duties,)-250(206)]TJ 0 -29.553 Td [(Official.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 39.382 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bailiff:)]TJ -46.342 -13.55 Td [(cannot)-250(give)-250(his)-250(benefice)-250(in)-250(exchange,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 182.684 4.91 Td [(40)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.91 Td [(41)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -208.014 -18.459 Td [(compensation)-250(of)-250(official,)-250(76)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -72.756 0 Td [([417])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 83.665 -13.549 Td [(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.153 4.909 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(27)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(30-39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(76)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 19.091 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -220.368 -13.549 Td [(duty)-250(and)-250(position)-250(considered,)-250(76)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 144.84 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.84 -13.549 Td [(has)-250(his)-250(own)-250(private)-250(rights,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.931 4.909 Td [(39)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -133.931 -18.459 Td [(holds)-250(lands)-250(by)-250(royal)-250(charter,)-250(322)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(captured)-250(on)-250(the)-250(king's)-250(business,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 166.494 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -155.585 -18.458 Td [(to)-250(be)-250(ransomed,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 88.473 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -88.473 -18.458 Td [(how)-250(the)-250(ransom)-250(is)-250(to)-250(be)-250(paid,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 147.262 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -158.171 -18.458 Td [(liable)-250(to)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 118.473 4.909 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -118.473 -18.459 Td [(may)-250(resume)-250(use)-250(of)-250(the)-250(benefice,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.655 4.91 Td [(27)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.655 -18.459 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(appropriate)-250(or)-250(alienate)-250(public)-250(property,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 217.538 4.909 Td [(33-38)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -217.538 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(hired)-250(out,)-250(plundered,)-250(or)-250(oppressed,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 211.789 4.909 Td [(35)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3579 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3580 0 R +/Resources 3578 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3557 0 R +/Annots [ 3536 0 R 3537 0 R 3538 0 R 3539 0 R 3540 0 R 3541 0 R 3542 0 R 3543 0 R 3544 0 R 3545 0 R 3546 0 R 3547 0 R 3548 0 R 3549 0 R 3550 0 R 3551 0 R 3552 0 R 3553 0 R 3558 0 R 3559 0 R 3560 0 R 3561 0 R 3562 0 R 3563 0 R 3564 0 R 3565 0 R 3566 0 R 3567 0 R 3568 0 R 3569 0 R 3570 0 R 3571 0 R 3572 0 R 3573 0 R 3574 0 R 3575 0 R ] +>> endobj +3536 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.074 516.659 178.067 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-affidavit) >> +>> endobj +3537 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.521 516.659 207.161 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bond) >> +>> endobj +3538 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.525 502.248 204.434 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +3539 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.016 489.56 192.925 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3540 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.423 475.16 152.332 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3541 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.831 461.611 174.74 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3542 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.51 448.051 251.419 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3543 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.911 435.364 160.82 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3544 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.216 420.953 254.125 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3545 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.43 407.403 232.339 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3546 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.216 394.716 229.58 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg233) >> +>> endobj +3547 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.245 380.305 247.154 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3548 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.59 366.756 210.5 380.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3549 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.998 353.207 232.907 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3550 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.776 340.519 198.685 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg092) >> +>> endobj +3551 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.274 326.119 240.183 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg093) >> +>> endobj +3552 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.638 326.119 256.547 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg094) >> +>> endobj +3553 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.801 312.559 238.71 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3558 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.343 299.01 259.252 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3559 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.66 270.318 172.023 279.177] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg206) >> +>> endobj +3560 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.794 242.085 179.278 249.623] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bailiff) >> +>> endobj +3561 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.772 226.354 281.681 239.676] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3562 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.645 212.816 216.554 222.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +3563 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.241 199.267 234.15 212.577] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3564 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.447 199.267 279.356 212.577] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3565 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [311.183 199.267 322.092 212.577] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +3566 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.656 185.707 246.565 195.427] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +3567 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.019 172.157 232.929 185.479] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3568 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.096 158.608 247.459 168.328] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg322) >> +>> endobj +3569 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.583 145.059 265.492 158.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3570 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.471 132.372 198.38 144.831] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3571 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.259 117.972 257.169 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3572 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.561 104.411 217.47 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3573 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.743 90.862 258.652 104.184] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3574 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [305.627 77.313 316.536 90.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3575 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [299.878 63.775 310.787 77.211] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3581 0 obj << +/D [3579 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +2175 0 obj << +/D [3579 0 R /XYZ 93.543 254.314 null] +>> endobj +3582 0 obj << +/D [3579 0 R /XYZ 93.543 212.816 null] +>> endobj +3578 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3619 0 obj << +/Length 3336 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(461)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(depute)-250(duty,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.908 4.909 Td [(26)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.908 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(enforced)-250(absence,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 110.868 4.909 Td [(27)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -110.868 -18.458 Td [(one)-250(year)-250(allowed,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.338 4.909 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.338 -18.458 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(neglect,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.614 4.909 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(31)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -118.035 -18.459 Td [(provision)-250(for)-250(son)-250(in)-250(absence,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.828 4.909 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.828 -18.458 Td [(rights)-250(as)-250(against)-250(substitutes,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 140.912 4.909 Td [(26-29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -140.912 -18.458 Td [(service)-250(of,)-250(77)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son)-250(may)-250(be)-250(deputy,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.93 4.909 Td [(28)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.93 -18.458 Td [(the)-250(benefice)-250(or)-250(feoff,)-250(76)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(three)-250(years')-250(limit,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.679 4.909 Td [(30)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.588 -36.163 Td [(Old)-250(age)-250(provision:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(adoption,)-250(155,)-250(158,)-250(160)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(son,)-250(224)]TJ -10.909 -31.254 Td [(Omens)-250(and)-250(predictions,)-250(letter)-250(illustrative)-250(of,)-250(365)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 214.221 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -214.221 -31.254 Td [(Ordeal)-250(by)-250(water:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(considered)-250(as)-250(a)-250(legal)-250(custom,)-250(96,)-250(97)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(witchcraft,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 81.49 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.49 -18.458 Td [(nature)-250(of,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.894 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(97)]TJ -100.645 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(purge)-250(from)-250(slander,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.039 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.948 -36.163 Td [(Owner's)-250(risk)-250(in)-250(hiring.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 100.439 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Hire:)]TJ -107.399 -13.549 Td [(horse)-250(killed,)-250(at)-250(God's)-250(hand,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 138.01 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.01 -18.459 Td [(loss)-250(by)-250(lightning)-250(or)-250(lion,)-250(on)-250(herdsman's)-250(oath,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 215.301 4.909 Td [(266)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -215.301 -18.458 Td [(ox)-250(or)-250(ass,)-250(killed)-250(in)-250(open)-250(field,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 148.777 4.909 Td [(244)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.686 -36.163 Td [(Palace:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(priesthood,)-250(211)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 146.967 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -146.967 -13.549 Td [(place)-250(for)-250(archives,)-250(322)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(title)-250(for)-250(the)-250(royal)-250(state)-250(authority,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.287 4.909 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(193)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3618 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3619 0 R +/Resources 3617 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3557 0 R +/Annots [ 3576 0 R 3577 0 R 3583 0 R 3584 0 R 3585 0 R 3586 0 R 3587 0 R 3588 0 R 3589 0 R 3590 0 R 3591 0 R 3592 0 R 3593 0 R 3594 0 R 3595 0 R 3596 0 R 3597 0 R 3598 0 R 3599 0 R 3600 0 R 3601 0 R 3602 0 R 3603 0 R 3604 0 R 3605 0 R 3606 0 R 3607 0 R 3608 0 R 3609 0 R ] +>> endobj +3576 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.226 515.797 153.135 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3577 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.186 503.11 163.095 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3583 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.655 488.699 148.564 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3584 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.931 475.149 155.84 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3585 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.146 461.611 197.055 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3586 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.229 448.051 193.138 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3587 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [105.844 435.364 116.753 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg077) >> +>> endobj +3588 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.248 420.953 156.157 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3589 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.88 408.265 162.789 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +3590 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.997 393.854 146.906 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3591 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.953 349.051 131.317 358.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg155) >> +>> endobj +3592 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [136.771 349.051 153.135 358.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg158) >> +>> endobj +3593 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.589 349.051 174.953 358.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg160) >> +>> endobj +3594 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [91.924 335.502 108.288 345.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +3595 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.902 304.259 258.266 314.121] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg365) >> +>> endobj +3596 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.957 259.445 198.866 269.165] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg096) >> +>> endobj +3597 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.32 259.445 215.229 269.165] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +3598 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.808 246.758 133.717 259.217] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3599 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [102.211 233.208 113.12 245.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3600 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.513 233.208 139.422 245.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3601 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.78 233.208 174.689 245.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +3602 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.357 218.797 168.266 232.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3603 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.08 187.543 184.466 197.263] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-hire) >> +>> endobj +3604 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.328 174.856 190.237 187.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3605 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.618 160.445 267.527 173.767] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3606 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.095 146.907 201.004 160.217] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3607 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.557 102.104 201.92 111.813] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +3608 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.677 88.554 157.04 98.264] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg322) >> +>> endobj +3609 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.604 74.994 212.513 88.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3620 0 obj << +/D [3618 0 R /XYZ 46.771 201.093 null] +>> endobj +3617 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3653 0 obj << +/Length 3109 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(462)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Partnership:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(manufacturing,)-250(292)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dissolution)-250(of,)-250(288,)-250(291)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(earliest)-250(appearance,)-250(287)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(evidence)-250(in)-250(Assyrian)-250(literature,)-250(290)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(later)-250(Babylonian,)-250(290,)-250(291)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(ideogram,)-250(287-289)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(capital,)-250(288)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(old)-250(commercial)-250(custom,)-250(290)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(partnership)-250(documents,)-250(288)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 123.622 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -123.622 -13.549 Td [(powers)-250(of)-250(attorney,)-250(for)-250(protection,)-250(292)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reckonings,)-250(291)]TJ -10.909 -24.219 Td [(Patrician,)-250(highest)-250(class)-250(in)-250(the)-250(state,)-250(74)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 168.774 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -168.774 -24.218 Td [(Penalties:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(demanded)-250(for)-250(wrong-doing,)-250(96)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(blood)-250(vengeance)-250(commuted,)-250(116)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(adultery,)-250(117,)-250(118)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(perjury)-250(in)-250(courts)-250(of)-250(law,)-250(94,)-250(95)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(imprisoned)-250(and)-250(bailed)-250(out,)-250(117)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(courts)-250(of)-250(law,)-250(94)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(prevent)-250(failure)-250(in)-250(contract,)-250(233)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(woman)-250(thrown)-250(from)-250(a)-250(pillar,)-250(140)]TJ -10.909 -24.218 Td [(Penalty)-250(due)-250(for.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.109 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Retaliation,)-250(Fines:)]TJ -79.069 -13.549 Td [(adultery)-250(by)-250(a)-250(wife,)-250(strangling,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.978 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -149.978 -18.458 Td [(adultery,)-250(drowning,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.837 4.909 Td [(133)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.837 -18.459 Td [(death)-250(of)-250(hostage)-250(slave,)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(a)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 246.622 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -246.622 -18.458 Td [(fatal)-254(assault)-253(on)-254(pregnant)-253(woman,)-255(death)-253(of)-254(his)-253(daughter,)-255(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.455 -8.64 Td [(209)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.455 -18.458 Td [(imprudent)-250(speech,)-250(tongue)-250(cut)-250(out,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 166.953 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(150)]TJ -180.402 -13.549 Td [(incest,)-250(mother)-250(and)-250(son)-250(burnt,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 145.745 4.909 Td [(157)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.745 -18.459 Td [(incest,)-250(banished)-250(the)-250(city,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.655 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.655 -18.458 Td [(incest,)-250(half)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver)-250(and)-250(the)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 244.2 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3652 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3653 0 R +/Resources 3651 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3557 0 R +/Annots [ 3610 0 R 3611 0 R 3612 0 R 3613 0 R 3614 0 R 3615 0 R 3616 0 R 3621 0 R 3622 0 R 3623 0 R 3624 0 R 3625 0 R 3626 0 R 3627 0 R 3628 0 R 3629 0 R 3630 0 R 3631 0 R 3632 0 R 3633 0 R 3634 0 R 3635 0 R 3636 0 R 3637 0 R 3638 0 R 3639 0 R 3640 0 R 3641 0 R 3642 0 R 3643 0 R 3644 0 R 3645 0 R 3646 0 R 3647 0 R 3648 0 R ] +>> endobj +3610 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.1 502.248 197.463 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg292) >> +>> endobj +3611 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.612 489.56 185.976 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg288) >> +>> endobj +3612 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.43 489.56 207.794 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg291) >> +>> endobj +3613 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.234 475.16 222.598 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg287) >> +>> endobj +3614 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.547 461.6 272.91 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg290) >> +>> endobj +3615 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.23 448.051 209.594 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg290) >> +>> endobj +3616 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.049 448.051 231.412 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg291) >> +>> endobj +3621 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.147 434.502 200.507 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg287) >> +>> endobj +3622 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.296 420.963 215.659 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg288) >> +>> endobj +3623 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.321 408.265 228.685 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg290) >> +>> endobj +3624 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.983 393.865 225.347 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg288) >> +>> endobj +3625 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.841 380.305 273.205 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg292) >> +>> endobj +3626 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.776 366.756 174.14 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg291) >> +>> endobj +3627 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.681 342.537 259.59 352.257] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg074) >> +>> endobj +3628 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.089 304.77 251.998 314.49] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg096) >> +>> endobj +3629 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.307 291.22 248.67 300.94] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg116) >> +>> endobj +3630 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.103 277.671 177.467 287.391] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg117) >> +>> endobj +3631 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.921 277.671 199.285 287.391] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg118) >> +>> endobj +3632 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.758 264.122 238.667 273.995] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg094) >> +>> endobj +3633 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.121 264.122 255.03 273.995] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg095) >> +>> endobj +3634 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.536 250.584 239.899 260.293] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg117) >> +>> endobj +3635 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.078 237.885 188.987 246.744] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg094) >> +>> endobj +3636 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.118 223.485 250.481 233.194] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg233) >> +>> endobj +3637 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.918 209.936 249.281 219.645] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +3638 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.521 185.707 231.401 195.427] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-retaliation) >> +>> endobj +3639 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.856 185.707 260.496 195.427] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +3640 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.067 172.157 248.976 185.479] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3641 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.925 158.608 203.834 171.93] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3642 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [334.71 145.059 345.619 158.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3643 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [348.715 131.51 359.625 141.23] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3644 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [255.041 104.411 265.95 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3645 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.309 104.411 306.673 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg150) >> +>> endobj +3646 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.834 91.724 244.743 104.309] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3647 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.743 77.313 225.652 90.76] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3648 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [332.288 63.764 343.197 77.211] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3654 0 obj << +/D [3652 0 R /XYZ 93.543 331.868 null] +>> endobj +3651 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3693 0 obj << +/Length 3868 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(463)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.869 Td [(incest,)-250(strangling,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.359 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.359 -18.458 Td [(incest,)-250(the)-250(man)-250(cut)-250(off)-250(from)-250(his)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 221.017 4.909 Td [(158)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -221.017 -18.458 Td [(incest,)-250(woman)-250(drowned,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.738 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.738 -18.459 Td [(on)-250(brander)-250(for)-250(branding)-250(without)-250(leave,)-250(hands)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 249.948 4.91 Td [(226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(;)]TJ -252.489 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(deceived,)-250(accused)-250(is)-250(free,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.647 4.909 Td [(227)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.556 -18.458 Td [(son)-250(for)-250(striking)-250(father,)-250(hands)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 179.061 4.909 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -179.061 -18.458 Td [(slave)-250(for)-250(striking)-250(freeman's)-250(privates,)-250(ear)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 227.966 4.909 Td [(205)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -227.966 -18.458 Td [(veterinary,)-226(for)-220(loss)-220(of)-219(ox)-220(or)-220(ass,)-226(one-fourth)-220(of)-220(its)-220(value,)-226(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 256.271 4.909 Td [(225)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.271 -18.459 Td [(wet-nurse)-250(for)-250(neglect,)-250(breasts)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 181.767 4.91 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -181.767 -18.459 Td [(permanent)-250(injury)-250(in)-250(a)-250(quarrel,)-250(pay)-250(the)-250(doctor,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 216.926 4.909 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -216.926 -18.458 Td [(rape)-250(of)-250(betrothed,)-250(death,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.421 4.909 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.421 -18.458 Td [(slander,)-250(forehead)-250(branded,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.803 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -134.803 -18.458 Td [(striking)-254(a)-254(superior's)-255(privates,)-255(60)-254(blows)-254(of)-255(ox-hide)-254(scourge,)]TJ 65.454 -13.55 Td [(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.91 Td [(202)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.818 -18.459 Td [(undutifulness)-250(and)-250(slander,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.319 4.909 Td [(143)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -133.319 -18.458 Td [(unnatural)-250(conduct,)-250(eyes)-250(torn)-250(out,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 162.097 4.909 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(150)]TJ -175.547 -13.549 Td [(unsuccessful)-250(operation)-250(by)-250(surgeon,)-250(hands)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 234.806 4.909 Td [(218)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -237.347 -13.549 Td [(same)-250(on)-250(slave,)-250(slave)-250(for)-250(slave,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 151.483 4.909 Td [(219)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -164.933 -13.549 Td [(loss)-250(of)-250(slave's)-250(eye,)-250(half)-250(his)-250(value,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 164.061 4.909 Td [(220)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -185.879 -33.682 Td [(Perjury:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(capital)-250(trial,)-250(has)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.614 4.909 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.614 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(civil)-250(case,)-250(gives)-250(damages,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.312 4.909 Td [(4)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(94)]TJ -189.489 -28.773 Td [(Phrase-books:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(Babylonian,)-250(8)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(plan,)-250(8,)-250(9)]TJ -10.909 -28.772 Td [(Pillar,)-250(thrown)-250(from,)-250(a)-250(penalty,)-250(140)]TJ 0 -28.773 Td [(Pin-money,)-250(gift)-250(to)-250(a)-250(wife,)-250(132,)-250(221)]TJ 0 -28.772 Td [(Plaintiff,)-250(his)-250(position)-250(in)-250(a)-250(case,)-250(88,)-250(89)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3692 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3693 0 R +/Resources 3691 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3557 0 R +/Annots [ 3649 0 R 3650 0 R 3656 0 R 3657 0 R 3658 0 R 3659 0 R 3660 0 R 3661 0 R 3662 0 R 3663 0 R 3664 0 R 3665 0 R 3666 0 R 3667 0 R 3668 0 R 3669 0 R 3670 0 R 3671 0 R 3672 0 R 3673 0 R 3674 0 R 3675 0 R 3676 0 R 3677 0 R 3678 0 R 3679 0 R 3680 0 R 3681 0 R 3682 0 R 3683 0 R 3684 0 R 3685 0 R ] +>> endobj +3649 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.677 515.687 148.586 529.134] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3650 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [262.335 502.999 273.244 515.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3656 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.055 489.45 177.964 502.036] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3657 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [291.266 475.039 302.175 488.361] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3658 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.873 462.352 202.782 474.812] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3659 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.378 447.941 231.287 461.262] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3660 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.284 434.392 280.193 447.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3661 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [297.851 420.842 308.76 434.29] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3662 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.084 407.293 233.993 420.615] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3663 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.244 393.744 269.153 407.066] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3664 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.739 380.206 177.648 393.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3665 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.12 367.508 187.029 379.967] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3666 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.19 353.096 197.099 362.816] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +3667 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 340.409 134.044 352.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3668 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.637 326.86 185.546 339.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3669 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.415 312.449 214.324 325.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3670 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.682 312.449 255.046 325.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg150) >> +>> endobj +3671 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.124 298.9 287.033 312.221] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3672 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.709 286.212 214.618 298.672] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3673 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.287 271.801 227.197 285.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3674 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.931 229.48 215.84 242.801] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3675 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.629 215.931 195.538 229.252] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3676 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.931 215.931 221.84 229.252] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3677 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.715 215.931 252.624 229.252] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg094) >> +>> endobj +3678 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [113.437 173.609 118.891 183.329] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg008) >> +>> endobj +3679 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [104.644 160.071 110.099 169.78] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg008) >> +>> endobj +3680 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [115.553 160.071 121.008 169.78] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg009) >> +>> endobj +3681 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.302 131.287 197.666 141.007] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +3682 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.611 102.515 177.975 112.235] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3683 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.429 102.515 199.793 112.235] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg221) >> +>> endobj +3684 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.346 73.754 195.255 83.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg088) >> +>> endobj +3685 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.709 73.754 211.618 83.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg089) >> +>> endobj +3691 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3733 0 obj << +/Length 3657 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(464)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Plebeian,)-250(poor)-250(man,)-250(between)-250(patrician)-250(and)-250(slave:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(abduction)-250(of)-250(slave)-250(from,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.738 4.909 Td [(15)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.738 -18.458 Td [(assault)-250(by,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.149 4.909 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -84.053 -18.458 Td [(cheaper)-250(divorce,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 91.178 4.909 Td [(140)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -91.178 -18.459 Td [(fees)-250(paid)-250(by,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 74.531 4.909 Td [(208)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(222)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -109.799 -18.458 Td [(harboring)-250(fugitive)-250(slave,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.044 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -209.709 -4.909 Td [([418])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 83.665 -13.549 Td [(slave-owner,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.131 4.909 Td [(15)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(176)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -124.82 -18.458 Td [(theft)-250(from,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.749 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.749 -18.458 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(eye)-250(or)-250(limb,)-250(one)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 194.215 4.909 Td [(198)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -194.215 -18.459 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(tooth,)-250(one-third)-250(mina)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 191.193 4.909 Td [(201)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.102 -28.053 Td [(Pledges)-250(and)-250(guarantees.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 107.247 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Loans,)-250(Mortgages:)]TJ -114.207 -13.549 Td [(an)-250(after-pledge,)-250(266,)-250(267)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(antichretic)-250(pledges,)-250(262,)-250(263,)-250(264,)-250(265)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(complications,)-250(265-268)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(information)-250(meagre,)-250(262)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loan)-250(on)-250(vineyard)-250(and)-250(of)-250(slaves,)-250(264)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(service)-250(of)-250(a)-250(maid,)-250(264)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-250(the)-250(borrower's)-250(service,)-250(264)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(mortgages,)-250(265)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(land)-250(to)-250(secure)-250(a)-250(loan,)-250(263)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-250(in)-250(satisfaction)-250(of)-250(debt,)-250(262,)-250(263)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(subject)-250(held)-250(as)-250(security,)-250(262,)-250(x,)-250(xi)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(interest,)-250(263)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(the)-250(pledge,)-250(265)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(creditor's)-250(responsibility)-250(toward)-250(it,)-250(265)]TJ -21.818 -23.144 Td [(Polygamy.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 49.702 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Concubinage,)-250(Marriage,)-250(Monogamy:)]TJ -56.662 -13.55 Td [(in)-250(Assyrian)-250(times,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(clear)-250(evidence)-250(of,)-250(among)-250(serfs)-250(and)-250(slaves,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distinguished)-250(from)-250(bigamy,)-250(134)]TJ -10.909 -23.145 Td [(Pregnant)-250(woman.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 79.08 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Assault,)-250(Fine)]TJ -96.949 -23.144 Td [(Price)-250(of)-250(drink,)-250(how)-250(regulated,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 149.367 4.909 Td [(108)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(111)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3732 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3733 0 R +/Resources 3731 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3557 0 R +/Annots [ 3686 0 R 3687 0 R 3688 0 R 3689 0 R 3690 0 R 3694 0 R 3695 0 R 3696 0 R 3697 0 R 3698 0 R 3699 0 R 3700 0 R 3701 0 R 3702 0 R 3703 0 R 3704 0 R 3705 0 R 3706 0 R 3707 0 R 3708 0 R 3709 0 R 3710 0 R 3711 0 R 3712 0 R 3713 0 R 3714 0 R 3715 0 R 3716 0 R 3717 0 R 3718 0 R 3719 0 R 3720 0 R 3721 0 R 3722 0 R 3723 0 R 3724 0 R 3725 0 R 3726 0 R 3727 0 R 3728 0 R 3729 0 R ] +>> endobj +3686 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.827 503.11 224.736 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3687 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.238 488.699 164.147 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3688 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.267 475.16 190.176 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3689 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.62 461.6 173.529 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3690 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.887 461.6 208.796 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3694 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.132 448.051 225.041 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3695 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.22 435.364 174.129 447.949] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3696 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.004 435.364 204.913 447.949] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3697 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.838 421.814 164.747 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3698 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [282.303 407.403 293.212 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3699 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [279.281 394.716 290.19 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3700 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.66 370.71 245.321 380.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-loans) >> +>> endobj +3701 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.776 370.71 297.434 380.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-mortgages) >> +>> endobj +3702 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.634 357.16 191.998 366.88] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg266) >> +>> endobj +3703 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.452 357.16 213.816 366.88] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg267) >> +>> endobj +3704 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.009 343.611 208.372 353.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg262) >> +>> endobj +3705 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.827 343.611 230.19 353.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +3706 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.645 343.611 252.009 353.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg264) >> +>> endobj +3707 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [257.463 343.611 273.827 353.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3708 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.118 330.073 207.478 339.935] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3709 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.252 316.513 212.616 326.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg262) >> +>> endobj +3710 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.91 302.964 259.274 312.684] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg264) >> +>> endobj +3711 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.278 290.276 225.641 299.134] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg264) >> +>> endobj +3712 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.321 276.727 246.685 285.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg264) >> +>> endobj +3713 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.354 262.316 171.718 272.189] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3714 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.216 249.629 229.58 258.487] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +3715 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.827 235.218 260.19 244.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg262) >> +>> endobj +3716 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.645 235.218 282.008 244.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +3717 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.463 221.668 243.827 231.388] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg262) >> +>> endobj +3718 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.074 208.981 244.438 217.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg263) >> +>> endobj +3719 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.22 194.57 209.583 204.443] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3720 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.892 181.021 281.256 190.894] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg265) >> +>> endobj +3721 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.114 157.876 218.681 167.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-concubine) >> +>> endobj +3722 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.136 157.876 264.118 167.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-marriage) >> +>> endobj +3723 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.572 157.876 319.874 167.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-monogamy) >> +>> endobj +3724 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.27 144.327 202.634 154.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3725 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.758 130.778 307.121 140.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3726 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.485 117.229 243.849 126.949] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3727 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.492 94.084 223.22 103.804] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-assault) >> +>> endobj +3728 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.674 94.084 248.07 103.804] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +3729 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.547 70.94 237.456 84.261] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3734 0 obj << +/D [3732 0 R /XYZ 93.543 448.051 null] +>> endobj +2587 0 obj << +/D [3732 0 R /XYZ 93.543 385.121 null] +>> endobj +3731 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3771 0 obj << +/Length 2370 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(465)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Priest:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(artificer,)-250(213)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(king,)-250(211,)-250(212)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(honors)-250(paid)-250(to)-250(the)-250(priesthood,)-250(211,)-250(212)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(public)-250(position)-250(and)-250(duties,)-250(212,)-250(213)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(slave,)-250(214)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(steward,)-250(213)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(warden,)-250(213)]TJ -10.91 -26.446 Td [(Prisoner:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(pleads)-250(for)-250(liberty,)-250(331)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(recaptured)-250(slave)-250(pleads,)-250(330)]TJ -10.91 -26.446 Td [(Private)-250(property,)-250(its)-250(rights,)-250(192,)-250(193)]TJ 0 -26.445 Td [(Produce)-250(rent:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(as)-250(agreed)-250(upon,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 87.25 4.91 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -87.25 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(field,)-250(on)-250(shares,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.981 4.909 Td [(41-46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.981 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(garden,)-250(on)-250(shares,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 109.668 4.909 Td [(64)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -120.578 -31.355 Td [(Promissory)-250(notes)-250(on)-250(loans,)-250(251)]TJ 0 -26.445 Td [(Property:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(alienation)-250(of)-250(its)-250(rights,)-250(218)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 119.999 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.426 0 Td [(,)-250(227)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.97 -13.55 Td [(alienation)-250(by)-250(sales.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 86.05 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Sales)]TJ -103.919 -13.549 Td [(consent)-250(of)-250(heirs)-250(to)-250(its)-250(disposal,)-250(221)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(devolution)-250(of,)-250(by)-250(gifts,)-250(bequests,)-250(222)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 164.541 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.541 -13.549 Td [(importance)-250(of)-250(studying)-250(its)-250(alienation,)-250(218,)-250(227)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(method)-250(of)-250(describing,)-250(for)-250(identification,)-250(237)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(methods)-250(of)-250(identifying)-250(on)-250(sale,)-250(228)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(protection)-250(of)-250(purchaser)-250(from)-250(fraud,)-250(228,)-250(235)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sales,)-250(conditions,)-250(payments,)-250(235)]TJ -10.91 -26.446 Td [(Proprietary)-250(rights)-250(in)-250(temple)-250(income,)-250(215)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3770 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3771 0 R +/Resources 3769 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3772 0 R +/Annots [ 3730 0 R 3735 0 R 3736 0 R 3737 0 R 3738 0 R 3739 0 R 3740 0 R 3741 0 R 3742 0 R 3743 0 R 3744 0 R 3745 0 R 3746 0 R 3747 0 R 3748 0 R 3749 0 R 3750 0 R 3751 0 R 3752 0 R 3753 0 R 3754 0 R 3755 0 R 3756 0 R 3757 0 R 3758 0 R 3759 0 R 3760 0 R 3761 0 R 3762 0 R 3763 0 R 3764 0 R ] +>> endobj +3730 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [97.662 503.11 114.026 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +3735 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.317 488.699 177.68 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +3736 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.135 488.699 199.498 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +3737 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.4 475.16 206.764 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +3738 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.218 475.16 228.582 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +3739 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.564 461.611 191.928 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +3740 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.382 461.611 213.746 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +3741 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [85.553 448.913 101.917 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg214) >> +>> endobj +3742 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [97.062 435.364 113.426 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +3743 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [95.241 421.814 111.604 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +3744 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.666 380.958 154.029 390.678] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg331) >> +>> endobj +3745 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.917 367.419 181.28 377.129] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg330) >> +>> endobj +3746 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.16 340.963 182.524 350.683] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg192) >> +>> endobj +3747 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.978 340.963 204.342 350.683] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg193) >> +>> endobj +3748 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.568 300.968 139.477 314.29] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3749 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.299 288.281 152.208 300.741] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3750 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.986 273.87 161.895 287.191] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3751 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.077 247.424 183.44 257.297] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg251) >> +>> endobj +3752 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.589 207.429 174.953 217.149] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +3753 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.56 207.429 211.924 217.149] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3754 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.6 193.88 184.629 203.6] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-sales) >> +>> endobj +3755 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.949 180.342 211.313 190.051] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg221) >> +>> endobj +3756 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.131 166.782 219.495 176.502] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg222) >> +>> endobj +3757 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.127 153.233 239.491 162.953] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg218) >> +>> endobj +3758 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.946 153.233 261.309 162.953] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3759 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.931 139.683 251.295 149.403] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg237) >> +>> endobj +3760 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.855 126.134 212.218 135.854] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg228) >> +>> endobj +3761 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.997 112.596 230.36 122.458] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg228) >> +>> endobj +3762 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.815 112.596 252.178 122.458] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg235) >> +>> endobj +3763 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.524 99.036 198.888 108.909] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg235) >> +>> endobj +3764 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.364 72.59 223.727 82.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg215) >> +>> endobj +3769 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3803 0 obj << +/Length 3257 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(466)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Public:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(forced)-250(labor,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 74.826 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Militia)]TJ -107.116 -13.549 Td [(obligations,)-250(204)]TJ -10.909 -25.226 Td [(Ransom,)-250(of)-250(captive)-250(official,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 140.586 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.677 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(himself,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 68.182 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -68.182 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(State,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.331 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -73.331 -18.458 Td [(from)-250(temple)-250(treasury,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.313 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.313 -18.459 Td [(not)-250(from)-250(his)-250(benefice,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.829 4.91 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -125.738 -30.135 Td [(Rape)-250(of)-250(betrothed)-250(maiden,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.826 4.909 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -134.826 -30.135 Td [(Rebellion,)-250(loss)-250(by,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 100.309 4.91 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -100.309 -30.135 Td [(Receipt,)-250(sealed)-250(document:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-245(taken)-245(by)-244(agent)-245(and)-245(depositor,)-246(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 158.691 4.909 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.409 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-246(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.727 4.909 Td [(204)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-246(260,)-246(261)]TJ -226.176 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(a)-250(fine,)-250(259)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(for)-250(deposits)-250(rare,)-250(260,)-250(261)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(loan,)-250(295)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(repayment)-250(of)-250(loan,)-250(259)]TJ -10.909 -25.226 Td [(Receiving)-250(of)-250(stolen)-250(goods,)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 199.374 4.91 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -199.374 -30.135 Td [(Records)-250(of)-250(business)-250(transactions,)-250(253.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 169.374 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.87 0 Td [(Bond)]TJ -187.244 -25.226 Td [(Recovery:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(power)-250(of)-250(attorney,)-250(79)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(lost)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.084 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(10)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.619 -30.134 Td [(Redemption.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 58.789 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Mancipium:)]TJ -65.749 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(maid,)-250(held)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.651 4.909 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -127.56 -30.134 Td [(Refusal:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(slave)-250(to)-250(name)-250(his)-250(owner,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 140.891 4.909 Td [(18)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -140.891 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(conjugal)-250(rights,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.782 4.91 Td [(142)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3802 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3803 0 R +/Resources 3801 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3772 0 R +/Annots [ 3765 0 R 3766 0 R 3767 0 R 3768 0 R 3773 0 R 3774 0 R 3775 0 R 3776 0 R 3777 0 R 3778 0 R 3779 0 R 3780 0 R 3781 0 R 3782 0 R 3783 0 R 3784 0 R 3785 0 R 3786 0 R 3787 0 R 3788 0 R 3789 0 R 3790 0 R 3791 0 R 3792 0 R 3793 0 R 3794 0 R 3795 0 R 3796 0 R 3797 0 R ] +>> endobj +3765 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.914 503.11 173.823 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3766 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.568 503.11 241.273 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-militia) >> +>> endobj +3767 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.398 488.699 174.761 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg204) >> +>> endobj +3768 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.765 463.484 228.674 476.795] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3773 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.271 449.924 167.18 463.245] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3774 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.42 436.375 172.329 449.696] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3775 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.401 422.825 212.31 436.147] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3776 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.918 410.138 213.827 422.598] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +3777 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.005 384.062 222.914 397.372] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3778 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.489 358.825 188.398 372.272] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3779 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.825 320.05 257.734 333.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3780 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [300.86 320.05 311.769 333.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3781 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [336.037 320.05 352.4 333.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg260) >> +>> endobj +3782 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [357.81 320.05 374.173 333.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg261) >> +>> endobj +3783 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.889 307.363 166.252 316.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg259) >> +>> endobj +3784 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.794 292.963 197.158 302.672] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg260) >> +>> endobj +3785 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.612 292.963 218.976 302.672] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg261) >> +>> endobj +3786 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.14 280.265 160.503 289.276] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg295) >> +>> endobj +3787 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.729 265.854 221.092 275.726] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg259) >> +>> endobj +3788 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.554 240.628 287.463 253.95] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3789 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.099 216.265 257.463 225.275] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg253) >> +>> endobj +3790 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [280.787 216.265 304.427 225.275] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bond) >> +>> endobj +3791 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.096 176.628 212.005 186.348] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg079) >> +>> endobj +3792 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.172 163.079 188.081 176.526] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3793 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.895 163.079 228.804 176.526] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3794 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.201 137.864 220.503 147.573] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-mancipium) >> +>> endobj +3795 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.74 125.166 215.649 137.626] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3796 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.98 85.529 239.889 98.851] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3797 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.87 71.98 197.78 85.302] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3801 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3835 0 obj << +/Length 4020 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(467)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Registration:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(the)-250(master)-250(of)-250(the)-250(house,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(guarantee)-250(of)-250(ancestry,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(birth,)-250(marriage,)-250(and)-250(death,)-250(128)]TJ -10.91 -31.254 Td [(Remarriage:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(marriage-portion)-250(goes)-250(to)-250(the)-250(children,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 184.21 4.91 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -203.114 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(divorced)-250(woman,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 106.647 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -106.647 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(widow,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 63.327 4.909 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -74.237 -36.163 Td [(Remission)-250(of)-250(penalty,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.546 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -114.546 -36.163 Td [(Rent:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(average,)-250(made)-250(payable,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 121.472 4.909 Td [(42)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(43)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(62)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(65)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -211.883 -18.458 Td [(five)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 19.69 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)-250(on)-250(each)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.654 4.909 Td [(121)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -185.65 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(storage)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.698 4.909 Td [(121)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -102.698 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(garden)-250(plot,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 83.018 4.91 Td [(60)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(61)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(62)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.859 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(unbroken)-250(land,)-250(on)-250(three-year)-250(lease,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 184.188 4.909 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -184.188 -18.458 Td [(on)-247(garden)-247(plot,)-248(ten)-247(GUR)-247(of)-247(corn)-247(for)-247(each)-247(GAN)-247(of)-247(land,)-248(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 260.754 4.909 Td [(63)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -260.754 -18.458 Td [(paid)-250(at)-250(harvest-time,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.468 4.909 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.468 -18.458 Td [(payments)-250(in)-250(kind,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.97 4.909 Td [(47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.391 -18.459 Td [(ten)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)-250(GAN)-250(of)-250(land,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 192.676 4.91 Td [(44)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.676 -18.459 Td [(wrought)-250(on)-250(shares,)-250(50,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 101.803 4.909 Td [(64)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(65)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -127.134 -36.163 Td [(Repatriation)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 112.713 4.909 Td [(280)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(281)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.616 -36.163 Td [(Repudiation:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(adoptive)-250(parents,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.436 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.436 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(father)-250(by)-250(son,)-250(41,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.589 4.909 Td [(I)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -90.589 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(husband)-250(by)-250(wife,)-250(42,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.741 4.909 Td [(V)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.474 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(138,)-250(142)]TJ -112.215 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(mother)-250(by)-250(son,)-250(41,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.054 4.909 Td [(II)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.054 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(wife)-250(by)-250(husband,)-250(42,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.741 4.91 Td [(VI)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.46 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(138,)-250(142)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3834 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3835 0 R +/Resources 3833 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3772 0 R +/Annots [ 3798 0 R 3799 0 R 3800 0 R 3804 0 R 3805 0 R 3806 0 R 3807 0 R 3808 0 R 3809 0 R 3810 0 R 3811 0 R 3812 0 R 3813 0 R 3814 0 R 3815 0 R 3816 0 R 3817 0 R 3818 0 R 3819 0 R 3820 0 R 3821 0 R 3822 0 R 3823 0 R 3824 0 R 3825 0 R 3826 0 R 3827 0 R 3828 0 R 3829 0 R ] +>> endobj +3798 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.964 502.248 194.328 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3799 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.43 488.699 172.793 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3800 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.346 475.149 203.709 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +3804 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.528 430.346 236.437 443.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3805 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.964 417.659 158.873 430.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3806 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [104.644 404.11 115.553 416.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3807 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.953 371.994 155.862 385.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3808 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.79 327.191 173.699 340.638] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3809 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.995 327.191 218.904 340.638] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3810 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.779 327.191 249.688 340.638] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3811 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.968 313.805 237.877 326.963] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3812 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.015 300.093 154.924 313.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3813 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.335 286.543 135.244 299.865] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3814 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.506 272.994 236.415 286.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3815 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [302.097 259.445 313.006 272.767] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3816 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.786 245.907 160.695 259.217] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3817 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.288 232.347 149.197 245.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3818 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.993 219.659 244.902 232.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3819 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.12 205.248 154.029 218.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg050) >> +>> endobj +3820 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.12 174.005 154.029 187.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +3821 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.753 129.202 157.662 142.513] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +3822 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.906 115.642 142.815 128.964] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg041) >> +>> endobj +3823 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.059 102.093 157.968 115.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg042) >> +>> endobj +3824 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.35 102.093 191.714 115.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg138) >> +>> endobj +3825 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.169 102.093 213.532 115.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +3826 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.371 88.544 148.28 101.865] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg041) >> +>> endobj +3827 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.059 74.994 157.968 88.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg042) >> +>> endobj +3828 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.336 74.994 194.7 88.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg138) >> +>> endobj +3829 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.154 74.994 216.518 88.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +3833 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3864 0 obj << +/Length 4888 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(468)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 7.9701 Tf 291.024 -30.759 Td [([419])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -18.117 Td [(Responsibility)-250(in)-250(service:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(employer,)-250(42,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 74.837 4.909 Td [(VII)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -74.837 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(tenant)-250(farmer,)-250(and)-250(neglect)-250(punished,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.655 4.909 Td [(253-256)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.564 -32.349 Td [(Restitution,)-250(compensation,)-250(damages,)-250(reimbursement:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(accident,)-250(builder)-250(gives)-250(slave)-250(for)-250(slave,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.022 4.909 Td [(231)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -186.022 -18.458 Td [(boatman)-250(must)-250(restore)-250(the)-250(weak)-250(boat,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 179.062 4.909 Td [(235)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -181.601 -13.549 Td [(must)-250(restore)-250(the)-250(lost)-250(boat,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.508 4.909 Td [(236)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -144.958 -13.549 Td [(must)-250(restore)-250(boat)-250(and)-250(cargo,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 142.396 4.909 Td [(237)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -153.306 -18.458 Td [(builder)-250(must)-250(rebuild,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 110.302 4.909 Td [(232)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -110.302 -18.459 Td [(builder)-250(of)-250(unkeyed)-250(wall)-250(must)-250(rebuild,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 183.316 4.909 Td [(233)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -183.316 -18.458 Td [(considered)-250(as)-250(an)-250(ancient)-250(custom,)-250(98)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(death)-251(in)-251(highway)-251(robbery,)-251(one)-251(mina)-251(of)-251(silver)-251(to)-251(relatives,)-251(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.455 -8.64 Td [(24)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.455 -18.458 Td [(depreciation)-254(of)-254(property,)-254(make)-254(it)-254(good)-254(from)-254(the)-254(corn)-253(hoed,)]TJ 65.455 -13.55 Td [(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(254)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.819 -18.458 Td [(diminishing)-250(ox)-250(or)-250(sheep,)-250(give)-250(up)-250(to)-250(the)-250(agreements,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 244.527 4.909 Td [(264)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -244.527 -18.458 Td [(embezzlement)-250(of)-250(goods,)-250(sheep)-250(or)-250(ox,)-250(tenfold)-250(return,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 246.316 4.909 Td [(265)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -246.316 -18.458 Td [(fatal)-250(operation)-250(on)-250(slave,)-250(slave)-250(for)-250(slave,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 192.382 4.909 Td [(219)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.382 -18.458 Td [(fivefold)-251(by)-252(carrier)-251(for)-251(goods)-252(lost,)-251(stolen,)-252(or)-251(appropriated,)-252(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.455 -8.641 Td [(12)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(112)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.239 -18.458 Td [(loss)-250(made)-250(good,)-250(if)-250(herdsman)-250(at)-250(fault,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.284 4.909 Td [(267)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.284 -18.458 Td [(loss)-250(of)-250(goods,)-250(goods)-250(for)-250(goods,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 155.149 4.909 Td [(231)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -155.149 -18.458 Td [(owner)-251(of)-251(boat)-251(in)-251(collision)-251(responsible)-251(for)-252(boat)-251(and)-251(cargo,)-251(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.455 -8.64 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -65.455 -18.459 Td [(ox)-250(gored,)-250(ox)-250(for)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.742 4.909 Td [(246)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.742 -18.458 Td [(ox)-250(injured)-250(seriously,)-250(ox)-250(for)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 153.927 4.909 Td [(246)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -153.927 -18.458 Td [(ox)-250(or)-250(ass)-250(lost,)-250(restore)-250(ox)-250(or)-250(ass,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 155.738 4.909 Td [(263)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -155.738 -18.458 Td [(shadduf)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 34.549 0 Td [(,)-250(or)-250(plough,)-250(three)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 170.28 4.909 Td [(260)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -204.829 -18.458 Td [(simple,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 50.913 4.909 Td [(4)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.484 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(10)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(12)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.448 -18.459 Td [(sixfold)-250(for)-250(overcharging)-250(agent,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.211 4.91 Td [(107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -154.211 -18.459 Td [(tenfold)-250(for)-250(theft)-250(by)-250(poor)-250(man,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 148.767 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -148.767 -18.458 Td [(thirtyfold)-250(for)-250(theft)-250(by)-250(patrician,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 155.738 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3863 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3864 0 R +/Resources 3862 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3772 0 R +/Annots [ 3830 0 R 3831 0 R 3832 0 R 3836 0 R 3837 0 R 3838 0 R 3839 0 R 3840 0 R 3841 0 R 3842 0 R 3843 0 R 3844 0 R 3845 0 R 3846 0 R 3847 0 R 3848 0 R 3849 0 R 3850 0 R 3851 0 R 3852 0 R 3853 0 R 3854 0 R 3855 0 R 3856 0 R 3857 0 R 3858 0 R 3859 0 R 3860 0 R ] +>> endobj +3830 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.925 484.131 173.834 497.453] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg042) >> +>> endobj +3831 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.743 470.582 288.652 484.029] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3832 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.11 429.592 285.019 442.914] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3836 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.15 416.905 278.059 429.49] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3837 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.507 403.356 241.416 415.815] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3838 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.394 388.945 252.303 402.266] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3839 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.39 376.257 209.3 388.717] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3840 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [271.405 361.846 282.314 375.168] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3841 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.481 349.159 261.39 358.017] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg098) >> +>> endobj +3842 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [357.253 334.748 368.162 344.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3843 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 294.962 180.816 307.547] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3844 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [332.616 280.551 343.525 293.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3845 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [334.405 267.002 345.314 280.449] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3846 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [280.47 253.464 291.379 266.774] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3847 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [356.061 239.903 366.97 249.776] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3848 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.328 227.216 195.237 239.676] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3849 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.372 212.805 279.281 226.127] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3850 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.238 199.256 254.147 212.577] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3851 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [356.954 185.707 367.863 195.427] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3852 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.83 158.608 204.74 171.93] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3853 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.016 145.059 252.925 158.381] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3854 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.827 132.372 254.736 144.831] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3855 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [292.918 117.961 303.827 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3856 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.001 104.422 149.911 117.859] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3857 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.178 104.422 196.087 117.859] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3858 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.299 90.862 253.209 104.184] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3859 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.856 77.313 247.765 90.635] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3860 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.827 63.764 254.736 77.085] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3865 0 obj << +/D [3863 0 R /XYZ 93.543 518.175 null] +>> endobj +3862 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3899 0 obj << +/Length 3899 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(469)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(threefold)-250(for)-250(cheating)-250(principal,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 157.843 4.909 Td [(106)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -157.843 -18.458 Td [(twelvefold)-250(for)-250(false)-250(sentence)-250(by)-250(judge,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 188.137 4.909 Td [(5)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -188.137 -18.458 Td [(twofold)-250(for)-250(goods)-250(in)-250(store,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.141 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -172.949 -18.458 Td [(twofold)-250(for)-250(pretence)-250(of)-250(losing)-250(goods,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.883 4.909 Td [(126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.883 -18.459 Td [(watering)-252(machine)-252(stolen,)-252(five)-252(shekels)-252(of)-252(silver)-252(to)-252(owner,)-253(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.454 -8.64 Td [(259)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.363 -29.635 Td [(Retaliation.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 53.334 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Penalties:)]TJ -60.294 -13.549 Td [(dishonesty)-250(in)-250(stewardship,)-250(hands)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.952 4.909 Td [(253)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -196.952 -18.458 Td [(eye)-250(for)-250(eye,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 70.276 4.909 Td [(196)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -70.276 -18.458 Td [(for)-237(defrauding,)-240(torn)-238(to)-237(pieces)-238(on)-237(that)-237(field)-238(by)-237(the)-238(oxen,)-240(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 256.271 4.909 Td [(256)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -256.271 -18.459 Td [(if)-250(builder's)-250(son)-250(dies,)-250(builder's)-250(son)-250(is)-250(put)-250(to)-250(death,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 231.195 4.909 Td [(230)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -231.195 -18.458 Td [(if)-250(slave)-250(is)-250(killed,)-250(builder)-250(gives)-250(slave)-250(for)-250(slave,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 219.065 4.909 Td [(231)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.065 -18.458 Td [(its)-250(principles)-250(in)-250(Babylonia,)-250(74,)-250(98)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(limb)-250(for)-250(limb,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 80.007 4.909 Td [(197)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -80.007 -18.458 Td [(slave)-250(for)-250(repudiating)-250(master,)-250(ear)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 194.192 4.909 Td [(282)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -194.192 -18.459 Td [(tooth)-250(for)-250(tooth,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 84.85 4.909 Td [(200)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -95.759 -29.635 Td [(Return)-250(of)-250(slave)-250(purchased:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(defect,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 63.916 4.909 Td [(279)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -63.916 -18.458 Td [(within)-250(one)-250(month)-250(for)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 95.149 0 Td [(bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.389 0 Td [(disease,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 53.323 4.909 Td [(278)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -188.77 -29.635 Td [(Reward)-250(for)-250(slave)-250(capture,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.17 4.909 Td [(17)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.17 -29.635 Td [(Riparian)-250(responsibilities,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.181 4.909 Td [(53-56)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(114,)-250(199,)-250(321)]TJ -149.1 -24.726 Td [(Risks:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(farmer's,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 57.098 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -71.519 -18.459 Td [(owner's.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 38.923 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Owner)]TJ -56.792 -13.549 Td [(tenant's,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 54.687 4.909 Td [(45)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -54.687 -18.458 Td [(warehouseman's,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.458 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.367 -29.635 Td [(Roads,)-250(their)-250(maintenance,)-250(286)]TJ 0 -24.726 Td [(Robbery,)-250(highway,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.414 4.909 Td [(22)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3898 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3899 0 R +/Resources 3897 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3772 0 R +/Annots [ 3861 0 R 3866 0 R 3867 0 R 3868 0 R 3869 0 R 3870 0 R 3871 0 R 3872 0 R 3873 0 R 3874 0 R 3875 0 R 3876 0 R 3877 0 R 3878 0 R 3879 0 R 3880 0 R 3881 0 R 3882 0 R 3883 0 R 3884 0 R 3885 0 R 3886 0 R 3887 0 R 3888 0 R 3889 0 R 3890 0 R 3891 0 R 3892 0 R 3893 0 R ] +>> endobj +3861 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.16 515.797 210.069 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +3866 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.455 502.248 240.364 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3867 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.458 488.699 187.368 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3868 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.2 475.149 233.109 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3869 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [307.233 461.6 318.142 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3870 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.975 425.507 157.368 433.045] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-penalties) >> +>> endobj +3871 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.269 409.776 249.178 423.223] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3872 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.593 396.226 122.502 409.548] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3873 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [297.698 382.677 308.607 396.124] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +3874 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.513 369.139 283.422 382.45] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3875 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.382 355.579 271.291 368.9] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +3876 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.986 342.03 188.895 351.75] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg074) >> +>> endobj +3877 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.349 342.03 205.258 351.75] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg098) >> +>> endobj +3878 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.324 329.342 132.233 341.802] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3879 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.509 314.931 246.418 328.253] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +3880 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.168 302.244 137.077 314.704] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3881 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [105.233 263.969 116.142 276.428] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +3882 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.178 250.419 230.087 262.879] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +3883 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.579 224.842 172.488 238.153] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3884 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.589 200.116 169.498 213.553] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3885 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.326 200.116 217.69 213.553] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg114) >> +>> endobj +3886 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.144 200.116 239.508 213.553] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg199) >> +>> endobj +3887 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.962 200.116 261.326 213.553] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg321) >> +>> endobj +3888 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [98.415 162.692 109.324 175.277] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3889 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.473 150.463 144.157 158.001] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-owners-risk) >> +>> endobj +3890 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.004 135.594 106.913 148.179] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3891 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.775 122.044 145.684 134.63] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +3892 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.811 97.318 179.175 106.177] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg286) >> +>> endobj +3893 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.822 71.73 143.731 85.052] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +3655 0 obj << +/D [3898 0 R /XYZ 46.771 439.252 null] +>> endobj +3897 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3933 0 obj << +/Length 2770 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(470)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.869 Td [(Runnel)-250(for)-250(watering,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 109.68 4.909 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -109.68 -26.291 Td [(Sacred)-250(river,)-250(for)-250(ordeal,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 122.989 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.819 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -149.291 -26.291 Td [(Sacrifices:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(shared)-250(in)-250(by)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(210)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sometimes)-250(sold)-250(for)-250(cash,)-250(210)]TJ -10.909 -21.382 Td [(Sacrilegious)-250(theft)-250(from)-250(temple,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.833 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.77 -26.291 Td [(Sale:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(crop)-250(for)-250(debt,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 89.978 4.909 Td [(51)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -89.978 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(man)-250(and)-250(goods)-250(to)-250(pay)-250(debt,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.895 4.909 Td [(53)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(54)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -176.225 -26.291 Td [(Sales:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(agent)-250(in,)-250(243)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(alienation)-250(of)-250(property,)-250(227)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(all)-250(interests)-250(safeguarded)-250(in)-250(the)-250(deed,)-250(232)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deferred)-250(payments,)-250(235)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(formal)-250(preliminaries,)-250(227)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fraud)-250(in,)-250(235)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(gardens,)-250(246,)-250(247,)-250(248)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(stocked,)-250(247,)-250(248)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(granaries,)-250(246)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(occasional)-250(use)-250(of)-250(oath)-250(in,)-250(233)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(fields)-250(in)-250(first)-250(Babylonian)-250(dynasty,)-250(248)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(in)-250(Assyrian)-250(times,)-250(248)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(houses,)-250(240)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 66.055 0 Td [(sq.)-250(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.022 0 Td [(Houses)]TJ -99.077 -13.549 Td [(penalties)-250(for)-250(failure,)-250(233)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(records)-250(at)-250(early)-250(date,)-250(236)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(registration)-250(of,)-250(in)-250(temple)-250(archives,)-250(227)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(retention)-250(till)-250(payment,)-250(225)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(returned)-250(on)-250(failure)-250(to)-250(pay,)-250(235)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rights)-250(of)-250(purchaser,)-250(234)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transaction)-250(of)-250(the)-250(business,)-250(227)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 139.985 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.985 -13.549 Td [(unimproved)-250(land,)-250(246)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3932 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3933 0 R +/Resources 3931 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3772 0 R +/Annots [ 3894 0 R 3895 0 R 3896 0 R 3900 0 R 3901 0 R 3902 0 R 3903 0 R 3904 0 R 3905 0 R 3906 0 R 3907 0 R 3908 0 R 3909 0 R 3910 0 R 3911 0 R 3912 0 R 3913 0 R 3914 0 R 3915 0 R 3916 0 R 3917 0 R 3918 0 R 3919 0 R 3920 0 R 3921 0 R 3922 0 R 3923 0 R 3924 0 R 3925 0 R 3926 0 R 3927 0 R 3928 0 R 3929 0 R ] +>> endobj +3894 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.86 515.687 197.769 529.134] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3895 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.169 495.167 211.078 507.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3896 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [226.47 495.167 237.379 507.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3900 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.71 459.374 228.074 469.094] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +3901 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.049 446.686 231.412 455.545] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +3902 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.012 424.443 242.921 437.764] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +3903 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.067 389.523 188.976 402.959] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3904 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.983 375.962 249.892 389.41] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3905 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.751 341.031 161.114 350.751] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg243) >> +>> endobj +3906 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.434 327.482 220.798 337.202] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3907 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.929 313.933 282.292 323.653] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg232) >> +>> endobj +3908 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.787 300.384 207.151 310.257] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg235) >> +>> endobj +3909 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.285 286.846 215.649 296.555] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3910 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.14 274.147 160.503 283.158] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg235) >> +>> endobj +3911 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.834 259.736 160.198 269.456] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg246) >> +>> endobj +3912 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.652 259.736 182.016 269.456] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg247) >> +>> endobj +3913 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.47 259.736 203.834 269.456] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg248) >> +>> endobj +3914 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.143 247.049 170.507 255.907] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg247) >> +>> endobj +3915 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.961 247.049 192.325 255.907] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg248) >> +>> endobj +3916 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.889 232.638 166.252 242.358] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg246) >> +>> endobj +3917 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.765 219.95 234.129 228.809] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg233) >> +>> endobj +3918 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.172 205.539 283.536 215.259] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg248) >> +>> endobj +3919 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.18 191.99 213.543 201.71] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg248) >> +>> endobj +3920 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.416 178.561 167.78 188.161] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg240) >> +>> endobj +3921 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.529 178.561 235.645 188.161] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-houses) >> +>> endobj +3922 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.336 164.903 211.7 174.612] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg233) >> +>> endobj +3923 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.052 151.343 214.416 161.063] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg236) >> +>> endobj +3924 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.852 137.793 273.216 147.513] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3925 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.845 124.244 220.209 134.117] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg225) >> +>> endobj +3926 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.787 110.695 237.15 120.568] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg235) >> +>> endobj +3927 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.703 97.146 208.067 106.866] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg234) >> +>> endobj +3928 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.347 83.717 241.71 93.317] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +3929 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.143 70.058 200.507 79.767] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg246) >> +>> endobj +2870 0 obj << +/D [3932 0 R /XYZ 93.543 368.13 null] +>> endobj +3931 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +3969 0 obj << +/Length 2436 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(471)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Samsu-iluna:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(care)-250(for)-250(deity,)-250(327)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(temple)-250(dues,)-250(327)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(canal)-250(dug,)-250(24)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(letters)-250(of,)-250(summarized,)-250(327)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 121.799 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.799 -13.549 Td [(few)-250(in)-250(number,)-250(327)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(subject,)-250(327)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(regulates)-250(fishing)-250(rights,)-250(328)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(writes)-250(on)-250(business,)-250(328)]TJ -10.91 -25.107 Td [(Sargon,)-250(King)-250(of)-250(Babylon:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(date)-250(fixed,)-250(202,)-250(396)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-250(to,)-250(from)-250(Sennacherib,)-250(his)-250(son,)-250(338)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 181.799 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.709 -25.107 Td [(Scandal,)-250(met)-250(by)-250(ordeal,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 121.8 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.8 -30.015 Td [(Scourge)-250(of)-250(ox-hide,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.437 4.909 Td [(202)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.437 -30.016 Td [(Scourging:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(a)-250(penalty,)-250(sixty)-250(blows,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.781 4.909 Td [(202)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.781 -18.458 Td [(considered)-250(as)-250(an)-250(ancient)-250(custom,)-250(97)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 280.114 -7.295 Td [([420])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -291.024 -17.812 Td [(Scribe:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(male)-250(and)-250(female,)-250(84)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(a)-250(priest)-250(or)-250(judge,)-250(84,)-250(85)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(often)-250(a)-250(woman,)-250(151)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(profession,)-250(83,)-250(151)]TJ -10.91 -25.106 Td [(Seal.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.24 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bond)]TJ -42.109 -25.107 Td [(Seditious)-250(meetings)-250(not)-250(allowed)-250(in)-250(beer-shops,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 219.687 4.909 Td [(109)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.687 -30.015 Td [(Seduction:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(betrothed)-250(daughter-in-law,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 147.239 4.909 Td [(130)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(132,)-250(134)]TJ -195.956 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(slave)-250(from)-250(service,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.607 4.909 Td [(15)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +3968 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 3969 0 R +/Resources 3967 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3971 0 R +/Annots [ 3930 0 R 3934 0 R 3935 0 R 3936 0 R 3937 0 R 3938 0 R 3939 0 R 3940 0 R 3941 0 R 3942 0 R 3943 0 R 3944 0 R 3945 0 R 3946 0 R 3947 0 R 3948 0 R 3949 0 R 3950 0 R 3951 0 R 3952 0 R 3953 0 R 3954 0 R 3955 0 R 3956 0 R 3957 0 R 3958 0 R 3959 0 R 3960 0 R ] +>> endobj +3930 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.291 502.248 137.655 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg327) >> +>> endobj +3934 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.462 488.709 142.826 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg327) >> +>> endobj +3935 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.702 475.149 131.611 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg024) >> +>> endobj +3936 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.389 461.72 176.753 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg327) >> +>> endobj +3937 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.757 448.913 143.12 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg327) >> +>> endobj +3938 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.764 434.502 133.128 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg327) >> +>> endobj +3939 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.128 420.953 179.491 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +3940 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.131 408.265 159.495 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg328) >> +>> endobj +3941 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.913 369.609 138.277 378.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +3942 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.731 369.609 160.095 378.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg396) >> +>> endobj +3943 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.389 355.318 236.753 364.918] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg338) >> +>> endobj +3944 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.208 330.092 163.117 343.413] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3945 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.844 304.985 146.753 318.307] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +3946 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.098 266.329 181.008 279.651] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +3947 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.709 253.642 214.618 262.5] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg097) >> +>> endobj +3948 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.233 214.986 146.142 223.845] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg084) >> +>> endobj +3949 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.397 200.575 161.306 210.448] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg084) >> +>> endobj +3950 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.76 200.575 177.669 210.448] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg085) >> +>> endobj +3951 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [127.968 187.888 144.331 196.899] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +3952 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.64 173.488 135.549 183.35] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg083) >> +>> endobj +3953 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.004 173.488 157.368 183.35] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +3954 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [88.88 150.552 112.52 158.09] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bond) >> +>> endobj +3955 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.095 123.264 261.004 136.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +3956 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.557 84.608 199.466 98.055] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +3957 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.824 84.608 234.733 98.055] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3958 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [259.092 84.608 275.456 98.055] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3959 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [280.91 84.608 297.274 98.055] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +3960 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.924 71.921 165.833 84.506] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +3970 0 obj << +/D [3968 0 R /XYZ 46.771 247.863 null] +>> endobj +3967 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4005 0 obj << +/Length 3153 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(472)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Sennacherib:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(father)-250(of)-250(Esarhaddon,)-250(108,)-250(369)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letters)-250(to)-250(his)-250(father,)-250(Sargon,)-250(338)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 142.407 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.497 -13.549 Td [(argument)-250(for)-250(identification)-250(of)-250(writer,)-250(338,)-250(339)]TJ -10.91 -13.55 Td [(relating)-250(to)-250(Armenia,)-250(338)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(value)-250(for)-250(reconstructing)-250(history,)-250(339)]TJ -10.909 -26.578 Td [(Separation:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(husband)-250(deserted)-250(home)-250(and)-250(wife,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 164.815 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.815 -18.458 Td [(wife)-250(deserted)-250(home,)-250(belittled)-250(husband,)-250(etc.,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 208.451 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.36 -31.488 Td [(Serfs,)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 27.873 0 Td [(glebae)-250(adscripti)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 70.603 0 Td [(,)-250(172,)-250(202)]TJ -87.567 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(from)-250(slaves,)-250(172,)-250(203)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(disappearance,)-250(173)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hereditary)-250(condition,)-250(173,)-250(202)]TJ -10.909 -26.578 Td [(Sesame:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(crop)-250(with)-250(corn,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.44 4.91 Td [(49)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.91 Td [(50-52)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.918 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(208)]TJ -137.143 -13.549 Td [(receipts)-250(for,)-250(208)]TJ -10.909 -26.578 Td [(Settlement:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(children)-250(of)-250(second)-250(wife,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.964 4.909 Td [(D)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.964 -18.458 Td [(mutual)-250(deeds)-250(in,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.906 4.909 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -79.997 -18.458 Td [(given)-250(by)-250(fathers)-250(of)-250(bride)-250(and)-250(bride-groom,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 204.807 4.909 Td [(C)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -215.716 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(pin-money,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(wife)-250(by)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.386 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(deed)-250(of)-250(gift,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 53.018 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(132)]TJ -114.818 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(wife)-250(by)-250(husband,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 107.564 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(132)]TJ -121.013 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(widow,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.149 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -73.144 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(widow)-250(on)-250(children,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 117.262 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.171 -18.459 Td [(out)-250(of)-250(court,)-250(87)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -10.909 -26.578 Td [(Shadduf)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 38.487 0 Td [(stolen,)-250(fine)-250(three)-250(shekels)-250(of)-250(silver,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 168.458 4.909 Td [(260)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -206.945 -31.487 Td [(Shalmaneser)-250(IV.,)-250(202)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4004 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4005 0 R +/Resources 4003 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3971 0 R +/Annots [ 3961 0 R 3962 0 R 3963 0 R 3964 0 R 3965 0 R 3966 0 R 3972 0 R 3973 0 R 3974 0 R 3975 0 R 3976 0 R 3977 0 R 3978 0 R 3979 0 R 3980 0 R 3981 0 R 3982 0 R 3983 0 R 3984 0 R 3985 0 R 3986 0 R 3987 0 R 3988 0 R 3989 0 R 3990 0 R 3991 0 R 3992 0 R 3993 0 R 3994 0 R 3995 0 R 3996 0 R 3997 0 R ] +>> endobj +3961 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.391 503.11 217.754 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg108) >> +>> endobj +3962 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.209 503.11 239.572 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg369) >> +>> endobj +3963 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.769 488.699 244.132 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg338) >> +>> endobj +3964 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [278.965 475.149 295.328 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg338) >> +>> endobj +3965 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [300.783 475.149 317.147 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg339) >> +>> endobj +3966 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.347 461.6 211.71 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg338) >> +>> endobj +3972 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.878 448.051 286.241 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg339) >> +>> endobj +3973 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.903 408.785 263.812 421.245] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3974 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [296.539 395.236 307.448 407.696] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3975 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.474 367.916 213.838 377.625] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg172) >> +>> endobj +3976 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.292 367.916 235.656 377.625] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +3977 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.79 355.109 217.154 363.967] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg172) >> +>> endobj +3978 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.609 355.109 238.972 363.967] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +3979 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.696 340.709 188.06 350.418] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +3980 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.074 327.149 214.438 336.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +3981 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.892 327.149 236.256 336.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +3982 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.529 287.032 184.438 300.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +3983 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.313 287.032 215.222 300.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +3984 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.05 287.032 263.413 300.468] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +3985 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.281 273.483 175.645 283.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +3986 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.052 234.206 238.961 246.666] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3987 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.994 220.657 189.903 233.117] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3988 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [303.805 206.246 314.714 219.568] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +3989 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.991 192.697 185.354 202.417] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3990 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.27 179.148 235.634 188.901] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3991 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.652 165.599 206.561 179.046] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +3992 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.92 165.599 247.284 179.046] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +3993 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.238 152.911 164.147 165.371] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +3994 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.26 138.5 227.169 151.822] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +3995 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.809 125.813 171.718 134.671] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg087) >> +>> endobj +3996 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [284.125 98.493 295.034 111.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +3997 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.707 72.657 188.071 81.515] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +4003 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4037 0 obj << +/Length 3850 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(473)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Shamash-shum-uk\356n:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(contemporary)-250(events,)-250(360)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 115.734 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.425 0 Td [(,)-250(368)]TJ -128.159 -13.549 Td [(letters)-250(illustrating)-250(his)-250(reign,)-250(347)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 141.817 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.153 0 Td [(,)-250(353)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -181.515 -13.549 Td [(son)-250(of)-250(Esarhaddon,)-250(366)]TJ -10.91 -51.368 Td [(Share.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 30.295 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Bond,)-250(Inheritance:)]TJ -37.254 -13.55 Td [(belonging)-250(to)-250(votary)-250(or)-250(vowed)-250(woman,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 185.737 4.909 Td [(179-182)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -185.737 -18.458 Td [(between)-250(brothers,)-250(cases)-250(of,)-250(161-165)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-262(of)-261(first)-262(and)-261(second)-262(husband)-261(share)-262(equally)-262(in)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 95.738 4.909 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.283 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(first)-250(share)-250(it)-250(all,)-250(if)-250(no)-250(second)-250(family,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.37 4.909 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.279 -18.459 Td [(children)-258(of)-258(maid,)-260(if)-258(acknowledged)-258(by)-258(father,)-260(share)-258(with)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(children)-250(of)-250(wife,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 91.494 4.909 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -159.489 -13.549 Td [(but)-250(children)-250(of)-250(wife)-250(take)-250(precedence,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.85 4.909 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -191.759 -18.458 Td [(children)-250(of)-250(two)-250(marriages,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.214 4.909 Td [(K)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -134.214 -18.458 Td [(dividing)-250(of)-250(father's)-250(estate,)-250(161)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 134.672 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -134.672 -13.55 Td [(division)-250(at)-250(father's)-250(death,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.312 4.909 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -130.853 -13.549 Td [(mother's)-250(death,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.287 4.909 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.196 -18.458 Td [(divorced)-250(wife)-250(has)-250(a)-250(child's)-250(part,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 157.385 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -157.385 -18.458 Td [(farmed,)-250(leased)-250(on)-250(shares,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 129.054 4.909 Td [(41-46)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 20.919 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(270)]TJ -149.973 -13.549 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(land)-250(tenancy,)-250(197)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-250(deceased)-250(father's)-250(estate)-250(to)-250(eldest)-250(son,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 192.217 4.91 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -192.217 -18.459 Td [(of)-250(sacrifices)-250(by)-250(temple,)-250(210)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sometimes)-250(sold)-250(for)-250(cash,)-250(210)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reversionary)-250(interest)-250(to)-250(brothers,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.876 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -160.876 -18.458 Td [(sons)-250(of)-250(second)-250(wife,)-250(91,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.163 4.909 Td [(D)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.163 -18.459 Td [(widow)-250(on)-250(remarriage,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 115.123 4.91 Td [(H)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.123 -18.459 Td [(with)-250(reservation,)-250(gift)-250(to)-250(favorite,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.887 4.909 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -160.887 -18.458 Td [(wife's)-250(marriage)-250(present,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 123.141 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.232 -18.458 Td [(bride-price)-250(for)-250(unmarried)-250(son,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.567 4.909 Td [(166)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.567 -18.458 Td [(portion)-250(for)-250(votary)-250(sister,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 125.138 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4036 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4037 0 R +/Resources 4035 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3971 0 R +/Annots [ 3998 0 R 3999 0 R 4000 0 R 4001 0 R 4002 0 R 4006 0 R 4007 0 R 4008 0 R 4009 0 R 4010 0 R 4011 0 R 4012 0 R 4013 0 R 4014 0 R 4015 0 R 4016 0 R 4017 0 R 4018 0 R 4019 0 R 4020 0 R 4021 0 R 4022 0 R 4023 0 R 4024 0 R 4025 0 R 4026 0 R 4027 0 R 4028 0 R 4029 0 R 4030 0 R 4031 0 R ] +>> endobj +3998 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.324 502.248 170.688 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg360) >> +>> endobj +3999 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.295 502.248 207.658 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg368) >> +>> endobj +4000 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.407 488.699 196.771 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg347) >> +>> endobj +4001 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.106 488.699 236.469 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg353) >> +>> endobj +4002 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.331 476.011 160.695 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg366) >> +>> endobj +4006 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [94.935 424.643 118.575 433.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-bond) >> +>> endobj +4007 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.03 424.643 173.099 433.501] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-inheritance) >> +>> endobj +4008 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [227.055 410.232 237.964 423.554] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4009 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.248 397.545 214.608 406.556] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg161) >> +>> endobj +4010 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.509 369.585 213.419 382.906] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4011 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.597 356.035 252.506 369.357] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4012 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.266 329.799 209.175 342.259] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4013 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.077 315.399 243.986 328.709] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4014 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.531 301.839 186.44 315.16] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +4015 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.262 288.289 189.626 298.009] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg161) >> +>> endobj +4016 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.629 275.602 180.538 288.062] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4017 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.513 262.053 148.422 274.513] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4018 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [198.702 247.653 209.611 260.963] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4019 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.371 234.954 181.28 247.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +4020 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.108 234.954 229.472 247.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg270) >> +>> endobj +4021 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.324 220.543 170.688 230.263] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg197) >> +>> endobj +4022 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.535 207.856 244.444 220.441] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4023 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.2 193.445 178.564 203.165] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +4024 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.277 180.758 184.64 189.616] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +4025 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.193 166.347 213.102 179.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4026 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.48 153.659 160.389 166.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg091) >> +>> endobj +4027 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.44 139.248 167.349 152.57] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +4028 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.204 125.699 213.113 139.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4029 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.459 112.15 175.368 125.597] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4030 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.793 98.612 213.702 111.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4031 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.364 85.051 188.273 98.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +3396 0 obj << +/D [4036 0 R /XYZ 46.771 438.192 null] +>> endobj +4035 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4070 0 obj << +/Length 1801 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(474)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Sheep:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(damage)-250(done)-250(by,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.317 4.909 Td [(57)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(58)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -107.738 -18.458 Td [(manner)-250(of)-250(grazing)-250(them,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.338 4.909 Td [(58)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.338 -18.458 Td [(sheep-shearing,)-250(300)]TJ -10.909 -56.046 Td [(Shepherd,)-250(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities)-250(of,)-250(66,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 193.625 4.909 Td [(262-267)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -193.625 -60.954 Td [(Shipping:)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(boats)-250(hired,)-250(285)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(value)-250(in)-250(trading,)-250(284,)-250(285)]TJ -10.909 -56.045 Td [(Sin-iddinam,)-250(letters)-250(of,)-250(316,)-250(329)]TJ 0 -56.046 Td [(Skins,)-250(account)-250(of,)-250(301)]TJ 0 -56.045 Td [(Slander:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(against)-250(votary)-250(or)-250(unmarried)-250(woman,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 177.546 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -177.546 -18.459 Td [(in)-250(capital)-250(suit,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 80.607 4.909 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -80.607 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(profitable,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 105.142 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -105.142 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(title)-250(to)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 101.509 4.909 Td [(11)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -101.509 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(wife,)-250(to)-250(be)-250(purged)-250(by)-250(ordeal,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.633 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.633 -18.458 Td [(seditious,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.611 4.909 Td [(109)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4069 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4070 0 R +/Resources 4068 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3971 0 R +/Annots [ 4032 0 R 4033 0 R 4034 0 R 4038 0 R 4039 0 R 4040 0 R 4041 0 R 4042 0 R 4043 0 R 4044 0 R 4045 0 R 4046 0 R 4047 0 R 4048 0 R 4049 0 R 4050 0 R ] +>> endobj +4032 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.405 502.248 192.314 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +4033 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.427 488.699 225.336 502.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +4034 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.34 475.149 191.703 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg300) >> +>> endobj +4038 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [270.805 419.115 281.714 432.425] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg066) >> +>> endobj +4039 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.081 350.371 174.445 359.382] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg285) >> +>> endobj +4040 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.42 335.96 207.783 345.833] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg284) >> +>> endobj +4041 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.238 335.96 229.601 345.833] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg285) >> +>> endobj +4042 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.874 280.776 213.238 289.634] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg316) >> +>> endobj +4043 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.692 280.776 235.056 289.634] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg329) >> +>> endobj +4044 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.445 224.731 190.809 233.589] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg301) >> +>> endobj +4045 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.634 154.274 276.543 167.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4046 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.696 140.736 179.605 154.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4047 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.23 127.187 204.14 140.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4048 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.598 113.627 200.507 126.948] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4049 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.721 100.078 255.63 113.399] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4050 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.7 87.39 159.609 99.85] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4068 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4096 0 obj << +/Length 3682 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(475)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Slave,)-250(one)-250(of)-250(the)-250(three)-250(estates,)-250(domestic,)-250(inferior.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 218.138 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Slavery:)]TJ -225.097 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(chattel,)-250(property,)-250(168)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(apprenticed,)-250(152,)-250(181)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(an)-250(institution,)-250(168)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 93.643 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -93.643 -13.55 Td [(assaults)-250(freeman,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.221 4.909 Td [(205)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.221 -18.458 Td [(Assyrian)-250(usages)-250(regarding,)-250(171)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 139.668 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.668 -13.549 Td [(authorities)-250(upon)-250(the)-250(system)-250(and)-250(facts,)-250(168,)-250(169;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(history,)-250(169)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(bad)-250(wife)-250(reduced)-250(to,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.152 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.152 -18.459 Td [(been)-250(gored)-250(by)-250(a)-250(vicious)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.068 4.909 Td [(252)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.068 -18.458 Td [(branding)-250(or)-250(tattooing,)-250(176)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(child)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(203)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-258(to)-258(the)-259(master,)-260(may)-258(succeed)-258(equally)-259(with)-258(wife's)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(children,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 57.567 4.909 Td [(170)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -125.562 -13.55 Td [(or)-250(only)-250(obtain)-250(their)-250(freedom,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.828 4.91 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -155.737 -18.459 Td [(condemned)-250(to)-250(forced)-250(labor,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.058 4.909 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -139.058 -18.458 Td [(cure)-250(of,)-250(master)-250(pays)-250(bill,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 126.948 4.909 Td [(217)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(219)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(223)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.757 -18.458 Td [(different)-250(from)-250(the)-250(serfs,)-250(172)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(diseases)-250(of,)-250(bennu,)-250(170)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(evidence)-250(not)-250(good)-250(against)-250(a)-250(free)-250(man,)-250(179)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fees)-250(paid)-250(for)-250(teaching)-250(apprentice,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(foreign)-250(born,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(foreign)-250(slaves,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 82.712 4.909 Td [(281)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -82.712 -18.458 Td [(free)-250(child)-250(made)-250(slave)-250(as)-250(a)-250(provision)-250(for)-250(life,)-250(173)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(fugitive,)-250(harboring,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 103.625 4.91 Td [(16)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 176.489 -4.91 Td [([421])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -280.114 -13.549 Td [(guarantees)-250(in)-250(sale,)-250(174)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 102.098 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -102.098 -13.549 Td [(had)-250(much)-250(freedom,)-250(but)-250(bound,)-250(168)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-250(private)-250(property,)-250(178,)-250(179)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hired)-250(laborer,)-250(271.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 83.312 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Hire,)-250(Wages)]TJ -101.181 -13.55 Td [(her)-250(children,)-250(how)-250(legitimatized,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 158.159 4.91 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -171.609 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(children)-250(free,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.705 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -92.705 -18.458 Td [(his)-250(obligations)-250(to)-250(the)-250(state,)-250(205)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(tablet)-250(or)-250(name-plate,)-250(177)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4095 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4096 0 R +/Resources 4094 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3971 0 R +/Annots [ 4051 0 R 4052 0 R 4053 0 R 4054 0 R 4055 0 R 4056 0 R 4057 0 R 4058 0 R 4059 0 R 4060 0 R 4061 0 R 4062 0 R 4063 0 R 4064 0 R 4065 0 R 4066 0 R 4067 0 R 4071 0 R 4072 0 R 4073 0 R 4074 0 R 4075 0 R 4076 0 R 4077 0 R 4078 0 R 4079 0 R 4080 0 R 4081 0 R 4082 0 R 4083 0 R 4084 0 R 4085 0 R 4086 0 R 4087 0 R 4088 0 R 4089 0 R 4090 0 R 4091 0 R ] +>> endobj +4051 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [282.778 515.797 316.105 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-slavery) >> +>> endobj +4052 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.204 502.248 158.568 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4053 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.026 488.709 130.39 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg152) >> +>> endobj +4054 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.844 488.709 152.208 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +4055 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.233 475.269 148.597 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4056 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.539 462.462 146.448 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +4057 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.259 448.051 194.622 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg171) >> +>> endobj +4058 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.633 434.502 240.997 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4059 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.451 434.502 262.815 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg169) >> +>> endobj +4060 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.386 420.953 133.749 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg169) >> +>> endobj +4061 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.47 408.265 160.379 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4062 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.386 393.854 191.295 407.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4063 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.251 380.305 171.615 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +4064 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.913 367.618 138.277 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +4065 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.339 340.519 175.248 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4066 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.055 326.108 207.964 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4067 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.375 313.421 191.284 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4071 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.266 299.01 179.175 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4072 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.011 286.322 180.375 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg172) >> +>> endobj +4073 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.815 272.773 159.179 281.631] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg170) >> +>> endobj +4074 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.517 258.362 241.88 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg179) >> +>> endobj +4075 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.509 244.813 221.873 254.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +4076 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.364 231.264 133.728 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4077 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.03 217.715 134.939 231.036] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +4078 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.178 204.176 268.542 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4079 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.942 190.616 155.851 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4080 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.688 177.067 157.051 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg174) >> +>> endobj +4081 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.328 164.38 210.691 173.238] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4082 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.597 149.969 167.96 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4083 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.415 149.969 189.778 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg179) >> +>> endobj +4084 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [119.175 136.419 135.539 146.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg271) >> +>> endobj +4085 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.862 136.419 178.248 146.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-hire) >> +>> endobj +4086 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.702 136.419 213.386 146.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-wages) >> +>> endobj +4087 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.477 122.87 210.386 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4088 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.744 122.87 251.108 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4089 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.022 110.183 144.931 122.768] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4090 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.08 95.772 193.444 105.645] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg205) >> +>> endobj +4091 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.844 82.234 182.208 91.943] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +3315 0 obj << +/D [4095 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4097 0 obj << +/D [4095 0 R /XYZ 46.771 190.616 null] +>> endobj +4094 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4141 0 obj << +/Length 3598 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(476)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(his)-254(widow)-254(takes)-254(her)-254(marriage-portion)-254(and)-254(half)-254(their)-254(goods,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -84.358 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(at)-250(least)-250(half)-250(the)-250(goods)-250(for)-250(her)-250(children,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 199.352 4.909 Td [(176)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -210.262 -18.458 Td [(history)-250(of)-250(one)-250(traced,)-250(180)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(how)-250(estimated)-250(in)-250(Babylonia,)-250(74)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 141.207 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -141.207 -13.549 Td [(if)-250(child-bearing,)-250(maid)-250(could)-250(not)-250(be)-250(sold,)-250(135)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 11.215 0 Td [(bennu)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.389 0 Td [(disease,)-250(returned)-250(on)-250(seller,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 135.12 4.909 Td [(280)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -175.724 -18.458 Td [(intermarriage)-250(and)-250(inheritance,)-250(136)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(laws)-250(of)-250(capture,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 88.462 4.909 Td [(17-20)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -88.462 -18.459 Td [(legal)-250(defects,)-250(171)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(letter)-250(on)-250(runaway)-250(slaves,)-250(330)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(manumission)-250(of)-250(slaves,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 121.211 4.909 Td [(280)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -121.211 -18.458 Td [(married,)-250(136,)-250(203)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marries)-250(free)-250(woman,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 109.058 4.909 Td [(175)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(136)]TJ -122.508 -13.55 Td [(master's)-250(maid)-250(and)-250(fruitful,)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(sold,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 202.244 4.91 Td [(119)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.244 -18.459 Td [(master)-250(apprenticed)-250(slave,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(means)-250(of)-250(identification,)-250(176,)-250(177)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(names)-250(significant,)-250(177,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-250(free)-250(to)-250(make)-250(bargain,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.455 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.455 -18.459 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(rival)-250(her)-250(mistress,)-250(135)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(different)-250(footing)-250(with)-250(concubine,)-250(135)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(price)-250(of,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(punished,)-250(for)-250(repudiating)-250(his)-250(master,)-250(by)-250(loss)-250(of)-250(ear,)-250(67,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 243 4.909 Td [(282)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -243 -18.458 Td [(recaptured)-250(runaway)-250(forfeit)-250(to)-250(the)-250(state,)-250(330)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relative)-250(proportion)-250(in)-250(the)-250(population,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(responsibility)-250(of)-250(seller)-250(of,)-250(70)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(reward)-250(for)-250(capture)-250(and)-250(restoration,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 170.247 4.909 Td [(17)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -170.247 -18.458 Td [(right)-250(to)-250(his)-250(family)-250(and)-250(property,)-250(172,)-250(178,)-250(179)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rights)-250(of,)-250(168)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rights)-250(and)-250(obligations)-250(of)-250(owners,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 162.415 4.909 Td [(17-20)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -162.415 -18.459 Td [(runaway,)-250(question)-250(of)-250(return,)-250(181)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sale)-250(of,)-250(170)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(security)-250(against)-250(defects)-250(in,)-250(269)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(seduction)-250(from)-250(service,)-250(penal,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.273 4.909 Td [(15)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4140 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4141 0 R +/Resources 4139 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 3971 0 R +/Annots [ 4092 0 R 4093 0 R 4098 0 R 4099 0 R 4100 0 R 4101 0 R 4102 0 R 4103 0 R 4104 0 R 4105 0 R 4106 0 R 4107 0 R 4108 0 R 4109 0 R 4110 0 R 4111 0 R 4112 0 R 4113 0 R 4114 0 R 4115 0 R 4116 0 R 4117 0 R 4118 0 R 4119 0 R 4120 0 R 4121 0 R 4122 0 R 4123 0 R 4124 0 R 4125 0 R 4126 0 R 4127 0 R 4128 0 R 4129 0 R 4130 0 R 4131 0 R 4132 0 R 4133 0 R 4134 0 R 4135 0 R ] +>> endobj +4092 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 503.11 180.816 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4093 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.175 503.11 221.538 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4098 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [298.35 488.699 309.259 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4099 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.885 475.149 216.249 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg180) >> +>> endobj +4100 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.023 461.6 242.932 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg074) >> +>> endobj +4101 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [282.314 448.051 298.678 457.924] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4102 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [263.812 435.364 274.721 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +4103 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.35 420.953 254.714 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg136) >> +>> endobj +4104 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.551 407.414 187.46 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4105 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.736 393.854 181.1 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg171) >> +>> endobj +4106 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.638 380.305 232.001 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg330) >> +>> endobj +4107 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.3 367.618 220.209 380.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +4108 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.834 354.068 160.198 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg136) >> +>> endobj +4109 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.652 354.068 182.016 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +4110 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.147 340.519 208.056 353.105] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4111 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.415 340.519 248.778 353.105] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg136) >> +>> endobj +4112 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.332 326.97 301.241 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4113 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.754 312.57 234.118 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +4114 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.5 299.872 226.863 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +4115 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.318 299.872 248.681 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4116 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.565 285.461 202.929 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4117 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.383 285.461 224.747 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4118 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.543 271.911 227.452 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4119 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.932 259.224 229.296 268.235] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4120 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.034 244.813 281.398 254.686] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4121 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.529 231.275 159.892 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +4122 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [331.088 217.715 341.997 231.036] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg067) >> +>> endobj +4123 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.216 204.165 292.579 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg330) >> +>> endobj +4124 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.078 190.627 284.441 200.336] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +4125 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.292 177.067 230.201 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg070) >> +>> endobj +4126 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.336 163.529 269.245 176.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4127 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [246.565 149.969 262.928 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg172) >> +>> endobj +4128 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [268.383 149.969 284.747 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4129 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [290.201 149.969 306.565 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg179) >> +>> endobj +4130 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.572 136.419 162.936 146.139] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4131 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.503 122.87 261.412 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4132 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.485 109.321 246.849 119.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +4133 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.685 96.634 155.049 105.492] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg170) >> +>> endobj +4134 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.914 82.223 239.278 91.943] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +4135 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.361 68.684 249.27 82.121] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4139 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4188 0 obj << +/Length 2460 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(477)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(skilled)-250(artisan,)-250(173,)-250(181,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(status,)-250(complex,)-250(168,)-250(169,)-250(180,)-250(181)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(supplied)-250(the)-250(militia,)-250(173)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(value)-250(estimated,)-250(179,)-250(180)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(female)-250(slave's)-250(children,)-250(70)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(widow)-250(has)-250(one)-250(son's)-250(share)-250(of)-250(estate,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 176.476 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.567 -18.458 Td [(free)-250(at)-250(her)-250(master's)-250(death,)-250(135)]TJ -21.819 -19.981 Td [(Slavery:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(advantages)-250(of,)-250(172,)-250(173)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(branding,)-250(tattooing,)-250(176,)-250(177)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children)-250(sold)-250(into,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(discussed,)-250(relating)-250(to)-250(Babylonia,)-250(168)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 163.93 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.93 -13.549 Td [(guarantees)-250(against)-250(rebellion,)-250(174)]TJ 10.909 -13.55 Td [(flight,)-250(174)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(untimely)-250(death,)-250(175)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(unexpected)-250(claims,)-250(175)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(over-exaction)-250(in)-250(the)-250(public)-250(service,)-250(175)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(redemption)-250(as)-250(men)-250(of)-250(family,)-250(175)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(illegal)-250(enslavement,)-250(176)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(means)-250(of)-250(indicating,)-250(176,)-250(177)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(modes)-250(of)-250(entering)-250(into,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(recruited)-250(from)-250(freemen,)-250(172,)-250(175,)-250(177,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(relative)-250(proportion)-250(to)-250(the)-250(population,)-250(182)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(sales,)-250(174)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(significant)-250(names)-250(in,)-250(177,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(supplied)-250(the)-250(army,)-250(173,)-250(203)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(the)-250(militia,)-250(corv\351e,)-250(or)-250(levy)-250(for)-250(forced)-250(labor,)-250(173)]TJ -21.818 -19.982 Td [(Soldiers:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(public)-250(obligation,)-250(204)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(might)-250(pay)-250(substitutes,)-250(204)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(place)-250(in)-250(the)-250(state,)-250(201,)-250(202)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(relations)-250(to)-250(the)-250(forced)-250(labor,)-250(202,)-250(203)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(their)-250(system,)-250(202)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4187 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4188 0 R +/Resources 4186 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4189 0 R +/Annots [ 4136 0 R 4137 0 R 4138 0 R 4142 0 R 4143 0 R 4144 0 R 4145 0 R 4146 0 R 4147 0 R 4148 0 R 4149 0 R 4150 0 R 4151 0 R 4152 0 R 4153 0 R 4154 0 R 4155 0 R 4156 0 R 4157 0 R 4158 0 R 4159 0 R 4160 0 R 4161 0 R 4162 0 R 4163 0 R 4164 0 R 4165 0 R 4166 0 R 4167 0 R 4168 0 R 4169 0 R 4170 0 R 4171 0 R 4172 0 R 4173 0 R 4174 0 R 4175 0 R 4176 0 R 4177 0 R 4178 0 R 4179 0 R 4180 0 R 4181 0 R 4182 0 R 4183 0 R 4184 0 R 4185 0 R ] +>> endobj +4136 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.04 516.659 140.404 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4137 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.859 516.659 162.222 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +4138 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.677 516.659 184.04 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +4142 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.011 502.259 147.375 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4143 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.829 502.259 169.193 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg169) >> +>> endobj +4144 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.648 502.259 191.011 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg180) >> +>> endobj +4145 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.466 502.259 212.829 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg181) >> +>> endobj +4146 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.386 488.709 163.749 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4147 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.306 476.011 147.669 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg179) >> +>> endobj +4148 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.124 476.011 169.488 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg180) >> +>> endobj +4149 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.818 462.462 211.728 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg070) >> +>> endobj +4150 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.793 448.913 228.702 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4151 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.633 435.364 198.997 444.374] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4152 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.419 400.971 139.782 410.691] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg172) >> +>> endobj +4153 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.237 400.971 161.6 410.691] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4154 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.164 387.422 162.528 397.142] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +4155 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.982 387.422 184.346 397.142] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4156 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.499 374.735 155.862 383.593] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4157 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.52 360.324 218.884 370.044] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg168) >> +>> endobj +4158 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.924 346.774 201.288 356.494] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg174) >> +>> endobj +4159 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [97.684 333.225 114.048 342.945] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg174) >> +>> endobj +4160 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.193 319.676 155.557 329.549] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg175) >> +>> endobj +4161 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.935 306.138 171.299 315.999] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg175) >> +>> endobj +4162 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.917 292.588 241.28 302.45] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg175) >> +>> endobj +4163 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.088 279.028 216.451 288.901] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg175) >> +>> endobj +4164 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.579 265.479 174.942 275.199] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +4165 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.186 251.93 165.549 261.65] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +4166 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.004 251.93 187.368 261.65] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4167 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.611 238.381 177.975 248.101] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4168 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.306 225.693 180.669 234.704] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg172) >> +>> endobj +4169 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.124 225.693 202.488 234.704] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg175) >> +>> endobj +4170 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.942 225.693 224.306 234.704] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4171 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.76 225.693 246.124 234.704] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4172 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.306 211.293 237.669 221.002] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg182) >> +>> endobj +4173 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [84.342 198.595 100.706 207.453] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg174) >> +>> endobj +4174 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.008 184.184 167.371 193.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4175 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.826 184.184 189.189 193.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4176 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.309 170.635 157.673 180.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4177 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [163.128 170.635 179.491 180.355] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +4178 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.36 157.086 276.724 166.806] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4179 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.953 123.555 161.317 133.275] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg204) >> +>> endobj +4180 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.873 110.006 172.237 119.726] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg204) >> +>> endobj +4181 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [158.873 96.467 175.237 106.177] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg201) >> +>> endobj +4182 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.691 96.467 197.055 106.177] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +4183 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.437 83.769 222.8 92.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +4184 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.255 83.769 244.618 92.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +4185 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.164 69.358 132.528 79.078] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg202) >> +>> endobj +2901 0 obj << +/D [4187 0 R /XYZ 46.771 428.931 null] +>> endobj +4186 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4224 0 obj << +/Length 4056 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(478)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Son:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(adoption,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.637 4.909 Td [(185)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 15.691 -4.909 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.425 0 Td [(,)-250(154)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -126.299 -13.549 Td [(disinheritance)-250(of,)-250(to)-250(be)-250(inquired)-250(into)-250(by)-250(judge,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 221.193 4.909 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(169)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -242.636 -13.549 Td [(allowed)-250(or)-250(disallowed)-250(by)-250(judge,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 158.77 4.909 Td [(168)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(169)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -188.584 -18.459 Td [(first)-250(crime)-250(against)-250(father)-250(pardoned,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 172.08 4.909 Td [(169)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -172.08 -18.458 Td [(his)-250(wife)-250(abused)-250(by)-250(his)-250(father,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 146.946 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(156)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.85 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(have)-250(father's)-250(consent)-250(to)-250(marry,)-250(127,)-250(149)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-252(the)-251(royal)-252(favorite,)-252(royal)-251(household,)-252(or)-252(votary,)-251(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 229.52 4.909 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.475 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf -196.44 -8.64 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -54.545 -18.459 Td [(must)-250(be)-250(prudent)-250(of)-250(speech,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 136.341 4.91 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.91 Td [(193)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -155.245 -18.459 Td [(under)-250(penalty,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 81.501 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(194)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.315 -18.458 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(striking)-250(father,)-250(hands)-250(cut)-250(off,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.025 4.909 Td [(195)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(149)]TJ -209.475 -13.549 Td [(privileges)-250(as)-250(father's)-250(substitute,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 155.586 4.909 Td [(28)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(29)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -170.006 -18.458 Td [(receives)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(gift)-250(from)-250(father,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 162.677 4.909 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -151.767 -18.459 Td [(also)-250(his)-250(share)-250(in)-250(estate,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 119.377 4.91 Td [(165)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.287 -18.459 Td [(rights)-250(given)-250(by)-250(adoption.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 111.818 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Adoption)]TJ -129.687 -13.549 Td [(young)-250(son,)-250(unmarried,)-250(to)-250(be)-250(provided)-250(for,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 201.185 4.909 Td [(166)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -212.094 -36.163 Td [(State:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(composed)-250(of)-250(three)-250(classes,)-250(74)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(having)-250(other)-250(grades,)-250(76)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 105.131 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.04 -31.254 Td [(Steward:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(accounts)-250(from,)-250(302)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(temple)-250(officer,)-250(213)]TJ -10.909 -31.254 Td [(Stolen)-250(goods,)-250(retention)-250(of)-250(equals)-250(theft,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 187.865 4.909 Td [(10)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -187.865 -36.163 Td [(Strangling,)-250(penalty)-250(of,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.662 4.909 Td [(155)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.662 -36.163 Td [(Striking.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 40.615 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Assault,)-250(Fines:)]TJ -47.575 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(father)-250(by)-250(son,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 90.589 4.909 Td [(195)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(149)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4223 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4224 0 R +/Resources 4222 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4189 0 R +/Annots [ 4190 0 R 4191 0 R 4192 0 R 4193 0 R 4194 0 R 4195 0 R 4196 0 R 4197 0 R 4198 0 R 4199 0 R 4200 0 R 4201 0 R 4202 0 R 4203 0 R 4204 0 R 4205 0 R 4206 0 R 4207 0 R 4208 0 R 4209 0 R 4210 0 R 4211 0 R 4212 0 R 4213 0 R 4214 0 R 4215 0 R 4216 0 R 4217 0 R ] +>> endobj +4190 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.725 502.248 172.634 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4191 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.66 502.248 228.023 515.695] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg154) >> +>> endobj +4192 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [309.281 488.699 320.19 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4193 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [257.769 475.149 268.678 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4194 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.169 461.6 271.078 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4195 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.034 448.051 245.943 461.498] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4196 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.87 434.502 281.234 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +4197 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [286.688 434.502 303.052 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +4198 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [317.588 420.953 328.497 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4199 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.34 393.865 246.249 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4200 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.5 380.305 191.409 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4201 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [284.114 366.756 295.023 380.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4202 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [319.382 366.756 335.745 380.203] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +4203 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.674 353.207 254.583 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4204 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [250.765 339.657 261.674 353.105] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4205 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.376 326.97 229.285 339.555] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4206 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.139 312.559 275.354 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-adoption) >> +>> endobj +4207 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [289.274 299.01 300.183 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4208 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.514 254.218 234.423 263.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg074) >> +>> endobj +4209 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [195.947 240.658 206.856 250.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg076) >> +>> endobj +4210 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [172.012 196.716 188.376 205.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg302) >> +>> endobj +4211 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.401 182.316 187.765 192.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +4212 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.045 151.051 275.954 164.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4213 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.841 119.797 204.75 133.245] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4214 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.027 88.544 184.754 98.264] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-assault) >> +>> endobj +4215 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.209 88.544 213.849 98.264] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-fines) >> +>> endobj +4216 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.678 74.994 189.587 88.442] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4217 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.945 74.994 230.309 88.442] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg149) >> +>> endobj +4222 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4261 0 obj << +/Length 2346 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(479)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Suitor:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(bride's)-250(parents,)-250(123)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rejected,)-250(his)-250(rights,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.108 4.909 Td [(160)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -102.108 -18.458 Td [(rejected)-250(through)-250(calumny)-250(by)-250(comrade,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 187.232 4.909 Td [(161)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -187.232 -18.459 Td [(refuses)-250(to)-250(marry,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.705 4.909 Td [(159)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -103.615 -31.067 Td [(Suits)-250(of)-250(many)-250(kinds,)-250(102-107)]TJ 0 -26.157 Td [(Suits)-250(at)-250(law:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(damages)-250(for)-250(loss)-250(and)-250(breach)-250(of)-250(trust,)-250(107)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deposit,)-250(106)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf 280.114 0 Td [([422])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -280.114 -13.549 Td [(family)-250(dispute,)-250(104)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forged)-250(will,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(income,)-250(102,)-250(103,)-250(104)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(gift,)-250(103)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(house,)-250(104)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(inheritance,)-250(103,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(land,)-250(104)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(legacy,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(loss)-250(of)-250(hired)-250(ass,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(over)-250(adoption,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(partnership,)-250(102)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property,)-250(102,)-250(103,)-250(104)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rent,)-250(106)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(theft)-250(of)-250(a)-250(bull,)-250(107)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(theft)-250(of)-250(four)-250(slaves,)-250(107)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(title)-250(to)-250(garden,)-250(105)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vexatious)-250(persecution,)-250(104,)-250(107)]TJ -10.909 -26.158 Td [(Summons)-250(to)-250(appear)-250(in)-250(court,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.839 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.839 -31.067 Td [(Surgeon:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(operations)-250(and)-250(fees,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 106.036 4.909 Td [(215)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(223)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 5.455 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Fees)]TJ -161.713 -13.549 Td [(penalties)-250(for)-250(unsuccessful)-250(operations,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 182.694 4.909 Td [(218-220)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4260 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4261 0 R +/Resources 4259 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4189 0 R +/Annots [ 4218 0 R 4219 0 R 4220 0 R 4221 0 R 4225 0 R 4226 0 R 4227 0 R 4228 0 R 4229 0 R 4230 0 R 4231 0 R 4232 0 R 4233 0 R 4234 0 R 4235 0 R 4236 0 R 4237 0 R 4238 0 R 4239 0 R 4240 0 R 4241 0 R 4242 0 R 4243 0 R 4244 0 R 4245 0 R 4246 0 R 4247 0 R 4248 0 R 4249 0 R 4250 0 R 4251 0 R 4252 0 R 4253 0 R ] +>> endobj +4218 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.72 502.259 205.084 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg123) >> +>> endobj +4219 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.426 488.699 154.335 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4220 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.549 475.149 239.458 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4221 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.022 461.6 144.931 475.047] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4225 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.204 435.442 175.564 445.162] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg102) >> +>> endobj +4226 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.673 395.735 237.037 405.455] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg107) >> +>> endobj +4227 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [94.651 382.197 111.015 391.906] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4228 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [125.862 368.637 142.226 378.357] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +4229 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.31 355.088 127.673 364.808] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4230 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.699 342.4 127.062 351.258] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg102) >> +>> endobj +4231 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [132.517 342.4 148.88 351.258] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg103) >> +>> endobj +4232 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.335 342.4 170.699 351.258] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +4233 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [78.288 327.989 94.651 337.709] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg103) >> +>> endobj +4234 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [88.586 315.302 104.95 324.16] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +4235 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [111.604 301.753 127.968 310.611] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg103) >> +>> endobj +4236 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [133.422 301.753 149.786 310.611] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4237 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [81.921 288.203 98.284 297.062] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +4238 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [91.608 273.792 107.971 283.512] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4239 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [133.128 261.105 149.491 269.963] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4240 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.43 246.705 139.793 256.414] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4241 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [112.215 233.156 128.579 242.865] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg102) >> +>> endobj +4242 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [100.095 219.596 116.459 229.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg102) >> +>> endobj +4243 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.913 219.596 138.277 229.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg103) >> +>> endobj +4244 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.731 219.596 160.095 229.316] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +4245 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [80.099 206.908 96.462 215.766] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg106) >> +>> endobj +4246 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.219 193.359 138.582 202.217] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg107) >> +>> endobj +4247 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [145.237 179.81 161.6 188.668] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg107) >> +>> endobj +4248 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.735 165.399 140.099 175.272] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg105) >> +>> endobj +4249 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.968 151.861 174.331 161.57] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg104) >> +>> endobj +4250 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.786 151.861 196.149 161.57] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg107) >> +>> endobj +4251 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.248 125.703 186.157 139.013] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4252 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.353 85.996 158.262 99.432] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4253 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.011 72.446 234.92 85.757] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4262 0 obj << +/D [4260 0 R /XYZ 46.771 382.197 null] +>> endobj +2144 0 obj << +/D [4260 0 R /XYZ 46.771 113.094 null] +>> endobj +4259 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4302 0 obj << +/Length 2779 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(480)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Sworn)-250(depositions.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 86.367 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.87 0 Td [(Oath:)]TJ -93.328 -13.549 Td [(for)-250(lost)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 92.717 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(23)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.966 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -149.802 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(lost)-250(money,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.451 4.909 Td [(102)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(103)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.355 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(quarrel)-250(and)-250(striking,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 122.706 4.909 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -122.706 -18.459 Td [(on)-250(cost)-250(of)-250(boat)-250(and)-250(cargo,)-250(64,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.793 4.909 Td [(240)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -131.793 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(gored)-250(ox,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.931 4.909 Td [(249)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -84.84 -34.267 Td [(Tablet:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(an)-250(irrevocable)-250(witness,)-250(92)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(bibliography,)-250(13)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(classified,)-250(13)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 72.109 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -83.018 -13.55 Td [(broken,)-250(breaking)-250(a)-250(contract,)-250(91)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Cappadocian,)-250(29)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(contract,)-250(its)-250(real)-250(character,)-250(10)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(duplicate)-250(of,)-250(69,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.626 4.909 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -73.626 -18.458 Td [(its)-250(form,)-250(10,)-250(11)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(on)-250(loan,)-250(its)-250(modern)-250(value,)-250(250)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(value)-250(for)-250(chronology,)-250(250,)-250(251)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(peculiarity)-250(of,)-250(on)-250(corn)-250(loan,)-250(258)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(present)-250(location,)-250(18)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sealed,)-250(69,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 49.08 4.909 Td [(A)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.474 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(127,)-250(151)]TJ -55.554 -13.549 Td [(served)-250(as)-250(name-plate,)-250(177)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(shows)-250(the)-250(same)-250(handwriting)-250(throughout,)-250(151)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(signed)-250(by)-250(the)-250(seal,)-250(151)]TJ -10.909 -29.358 Td [(Tattooing)-250(and)-250(branding)-250(escaped)-250(slave,)-250(176)]TJ 0 -29.358 Td [(Taxes:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(loaning)-250(money)-250(to)-250(pay,)-250(252)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(question)-250(of)-250(ancient,)-250(115)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(collection,)-250(323,)-250(324,)-250(325)]TJ -10.909 -29.358 Td [(Tell)-250(el)-250(Amarna)-250(letters,)-250(14,)-250(311)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4301 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4302 0 R +/Resources 4300 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4189 0 R +/Annots [ 4254 0 R 4255 0 R 4256 0 R 4257 0 R 4258 0 R 4263 0 R 4264 0 R 4265 0 R 4266 0 R 4267 0 R 4268 0 R 4269 0 R 4270 0 R 4271 0 R 4272 0 R 4273 0 R 4274 0 R 4275 0 R 4276 0 R 4277 0 R 4278 0 R 4279 0 R 4280 0 R 4281 0 R 4282 0 R 4283 0 R 4284 0 R 4285 0 R 4286 0 R 4287 0 R 4288 0 R 4289 0 R 4290 0 R 4291 0 R 4292 0 R 4293 0 R ] +>> endobj +4254 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.78 515.808 218.987 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-oath) >> +>> endobj +4255 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.805 502.248 191.714 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4256 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.106 502.248 218.015 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4257 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [237.891 502.248 248.8 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4258 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.54 488.699 184.449 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +4263 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.794 475.149 221.703 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +4264 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.881 461.6 230.79 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg064) >> +>> endobj +4265 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.02 448.051 172.929 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4266 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.456 406.006 218.365 414.864] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg092) >> +>> endobj +4267 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.663 391.595 176.572 401.315] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg013) >> +>> endobj +4268 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.834 378.165 184.743 387.765] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg013) >> +>> endobj +4269 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.263 364.496 240.172 374.216] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg091) >> +>> endobj +4270 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.863 350.958 177.772 360.667] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg029) >> +>> endobj +4271 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [222.587 338.26 233.496 347.118] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg010) >> +>> endobj +4272 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.714 323.86 172.623 337.17] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +4273 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.151 311.161 155.06 320.019] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg010) >> +>> endobj +4274 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.514 311.161 171.423 320.019] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg011) >> +>> endobj +4275 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.503 297.612 236.867 306.623] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg250) >> +>> endobj +4276 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.31 283.201 228.674 293.074] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg250) >> +>> endobj +4277 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [234.129 283.201 250.492 293.074] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg251) >> +>> endobj +4278 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [228.369 269.652 244.732 279.525] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg258) >> +>> endobj +4279 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.289 256.114 190.198 265.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg018) >> +>> endobj +4280 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.169 243.415 148.078 255.875] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg069) >> +>> endobj +4281 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.461 243.415 181.824 255.875] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg127) >> +>> endobj +4282 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.279 243.415 203.642 255.875] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +4283 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.391 229.015 217.754 238.724] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg177) >> +>> endobj +4284 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [284.441 215.455 300.805 225.328] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +4285 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.776 201.906 204.14 211.779] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +4286 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [263.812 172.548 280.176 182.268] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg176) >> +>> endobj +4287 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.75 129.641 221.114 139.514] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg252) >> +>> endobj +4288 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.925 116.103 209.289 125.964] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg115) >> +>> endobj +4289 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.656 103.404 192.02 112.415] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg323) >> +>> endobj +4290 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.474 103.404 213.838 112.415] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg324) >> +>> endobj +4291 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [219.292 103.404 235.656 112.415] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg325) >> +>> endobj +4292 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [194.43 74.046 205.34 82.905] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg014) >> +>> endobj +4293 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [210.794 74.046 227.158 82.905] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg311) >> +>> endobj +4300 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4351 0 obj << +/Length 2726 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(481)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Temple:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(business)-250(institution,)-250(211)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(place)-250(of)-250(deposit)-250(and)-250(traffic,)-250(211)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(trading)-250(institution,)-250(211,)-250(212,)-250(216,)-250(217)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(as)-250(landowner,)-250(209)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(centre)-250(of)-250(civilization,)-250(186,)-250(208)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 136.647 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.647 -13.549 Td [(clan)-250(names)-250(from)-250(office)-250(in,)-250(214)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dedication)-250(of)-250(children)-250(to,)-250(224;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(of)-250(land)-250(to,)-250(223;)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(secure)-250(divine)-250(favor,)-250(224)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(endowed)-250(by)-250(kings,)-250(195,)-250(196)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(endowments,)-250(215)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(had)-250(large)-250(dues,)-250(208,)-250(209,)-250(210)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hereditary)-250(rights)-250(in,)-250(214)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(archives)-250(for)-250(registers,)-250(227)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(importance)-250(in)-250(the)-250(state,)-250(208)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 136.657 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.657 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(ethics,)-250(divination,)-250(magic,)-250(212,)-250(213)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(palace,)-250(212,)-250(216)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(relation)-250(to)-250(the)-250(state,)-250(216)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-250(rights)-250(and)-250(influences,)-250(186,)-250(193)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(slaves)-250(were)-250(as)-250(serfs,)-250(173)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(staff)-250(and)-250(influence,)-250(211,)-250(212)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(tithe,)-250(205,)-250(206)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(treasuries)-250(and)-250(storehouses,)-250(211)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(kings)-250(made)-250(enforced)-250(loans)-250(from,)-250(216)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(large)-250(landowner,)-250(173,)-250(193,)-250(208)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 138.763 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.763 -13.549 Td [(lending)-250(money,)-250(252)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(loans)-250(from,)-250(216)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(negotiable)-250(rights)-250(in,)-250(215)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(officials)-250(as)-250(witnesses,)-250(86)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(officials)-250(in,)-250(212,)-250(213,)-250(214)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(origin)-250(of)-250(the)-250(dues,)-250(208,)-250(209)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(property)-250(protected,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.098 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -112.035 -18.458 Td [(proprietary)-250(rights)-250(in)-250(income,)-250(215,)-250(216)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4350 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4351 0 R +/Resources 4349 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4189 0 R +/Annots [ 4294 0 R 4295 0 R 4296 0 R 4297 0 R 4298 0 R 4299 0 R 4303 0 R 4304 0 R 4305 0 R 4306 0 R 4307 0 R 4308 0 R 4309 0 R 4310 0 R 4311 0 R 4312 0 R 4313 0 R 4314 0 R 4315 0 R 4316 0 R 4317 0 R 4318 0 R 4319 0 R 4320 0 R 4321 0 R 4322 0 R 4323 0 R 4324 0 R 4325 0 R 4326 0 R 4327 0 R 4328 0 R 4329 0 R 4330 0 R 4331 0 R 4332 0 R 4333 0 R 4334 0 R 4335 0 R 4336 0 R 4337 0 R 4338 0 R 4339 0 R 4340 0 R 4341 0 R 4342 0 R 4343 0 R 4344 0 R 4345 0 R 4346 0 R 4347 0 R ] +>> endobj +4294 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [154.662 503.11 171.026 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +4295 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.64 488.709 204.004 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +4296 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.597 475.149 164.96 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +4297 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.415 475.149 186.778 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +4298 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.233 475.149 208.597 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +4299 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.051 475.149 230.415 484.869] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg217) >> +>> endobj +4303 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.997 462.462 137.36 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg209) >> +>> endobj +4304 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.419 448.171 169.782 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +4305 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.237 448.171 191.6 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +4306 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.226 435.364 191.589 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg214) >> +>> endobj +4307 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.088 421.814 186.451 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +4308 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [115.859 408.265 132.222 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg223) >> +>> endobj +4309 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.866 394.716 185.229 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +4310 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [142.52 380.305 158.884 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg195) >> +>> endobj +4311 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.339 380.305 180.702 390.178] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg196) >> +>> endobj +4312 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [118.28 367.618 134.644 376.628] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg215) >> +>> endobj +4313 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [126.146 353.207 142.51 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +4314 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.964 353.207 164.328 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg209) >> +>> endobj +4315 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.782 353.207 186.146 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +4316 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [146.153 339.657 162.517 349.377] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg214) >> +>> endobj +4317 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.655 326.108 184.018 335.828] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg227) >> +>> endobj +4318 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.248 312.57 191.611 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +4319 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.709 299.01 247.073 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +4320 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.527 299.01 268.891 308.73] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +4321 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.36 285.471 183.724 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +4322 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [189.178 285.471 205.542 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +4323 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.495 272.773 175.858 281.631] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +4324 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.066 258.362 183.429 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +4325 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.884 258.362 205.247 268.082] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg193) >> +>> endobj +4326 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.895 245.675 178.259 254.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4327 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [157.357 232.126 173.72 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +4328 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.175 232.126 195.538 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +4329 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [95.568 218.576 111.931 227.587] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg205) >> +>> endobj +4330 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [117.386 218.576 133.749 227.587] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg206) >> +>> endobj +4331 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.084 205.027 206.448 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg211) >> +>> endobj +4332 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.709 190.616 220.073 200.336] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +4333 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [133.717 177.067 150.08 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg173) >> +>> endobj +4334 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.535 177.067 171.899 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg193) >> +>> endobj +4335 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [177.353 177.067 193.717 186.787] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +4336 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.284 163.518 144.648 173.391] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg252) >> +>> endobj +4337 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.099 150.83 126.462 159.689] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +4338 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.375 136.419 163.738 146.292] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg215) >> +>> endobj +4339 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [155.24 123.732 166.149 132.59] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg086) >> +>> endobj +4340 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [110.099 110.183 126.462 119.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg212) >> +>> endobj +4341 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.917 110.183 148.28 119.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +4342 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.735 110.183 170.098 119.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg214) >> +>> endobj +4343 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [139.793 95.772 156.157 105.492] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg208) >> +>> endobj +4344 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [161.611 95.772 177.975 105.492] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg209) >> +>> endobj +4345 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.415 82.223 154.324 95.544] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4346 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.24 68.673 201.604 78.546] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg215) >> +>> endobj +4347 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.058 68.673 223.422 78.546] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +2176 0 obj << +/D [4350 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4349 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4388 0 obj << +/Length 3327 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(482)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(right)-250(to)-250(income,)-250(216)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shared)-250(in)-250(the)-250(sacrifices,)-250(210)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(testamentary)-250(devolution)-250(of)-250(property,)-250(224,)-250(225,)-250(226)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(treasury)-250(used)-250(for)-250(ransom,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 129.971 4.909 Td [(32)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.971 -18.459 Td [(value)-250(of)-250(its)-250(archives,)-250(ix)]TJ -10.909 -23.144 Td [(Tenant.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.749 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Lease,)-250(Land,)-250(Farm:)]TJ -42.709 -13.549 Td [(defrauding)-250(owner,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.066 4.909 Td [(255)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -88.156 -18.459 Td [(torn)-250(to)-250(pieces)-250(on)-250(the)-250(field)-250(by)-250(the)-250(oxen,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.643 4.91 Td [(256)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -197.553 -18.459 Td [(fixed)-250(rent,)-250(198)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(form)-250(of)-250(holding,)-250(and)-250(amenities,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.655 4.909 Td [(253)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.655 -18.458 Td [(forms)-250(of)-250(tenancy,)-250(184)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 98.466 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.152 0 Td [(,)-250(196)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.164 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(198)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 153.338 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -153.338 -13.55 Td [(improving)-250(lease,)-250(198)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(on)-250(shares,)-250(197)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(redress)-250(from,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 76.648 4.909 Td [(254)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.648 -18.458 Td [(risks,)-250(48,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 42.426 4.909 Td [(45-47)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -53.335 -28.054 Td [(Theft:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(first)-250(order,)-250(from)-250(temple)-250(or)-250(house,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 164.215 4.909 Td [(6)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -164.215 -18.458 Td [(from)-250(deposit,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 77.269 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -77.269 -18.458 Td [(from)-250(fire,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.895 4.909 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -60.895 -18.458 Td [(made)-250(good)-250(by)-250(banker,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.04 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -116.04 -18.459 Td [(penalties,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 60.6 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(46,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(25)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.839 -18.458 Td [(recovered)-250(from)-250(thief,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 111.48 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.48 -18.458 Td [(second)-250(order,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 77.858 4.909 Td [(8)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -77.858 -18.458 Td [(securities)-250(against,)-250(269)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(under)-250(Metayer,)-250(65,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 85.735 4.909 Td [(253-256)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.644 -28.054 Td [(Tithe:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(evidence)-250(needed,)-250(xi)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(how)-250(paid,)-250(206)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(temple,)-250(205,)-250(206)]TJ -10.909 -23.144 Td [(Title-deed)-250(destroyed)-250(for)-250(illegal)-250(purchase,)-250(47,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 198.742 4.909 Td [(37)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4387 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4388 0 R +/Resources 4386 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4189 0 R +/Annots [ 4348 0 R 4352 0 R 4353 0 R 4354 0 R 4355 0 R 4356 0 R 4357 0 R 4358 0 R 4359 0 R 4360 0 R 4361 0 R 4362 0 R 4363 0 R 4364 0 R 4365 0 R 4366 0 R 4367 0 R 4368 0 R 4369 0 R 4370 0 R 4371 0 R 4372 0 R 4373 0 R 4374 0 R 4375 0 R 4376 0 R 4377 0 R 4378 0 R 4379 0 R 4380 0 R 4381 0 R 4382 0 R 4383 0 R ] +>> endobj +4348 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [176.572 515.797 192.936 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg216) >> +>> endobj +4352 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.572 503.11 225.936 511.968] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg210) >> +>> endobj +4353 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.55 488.699 282.914 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg224) >> +>> endobj +4354 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.368 488.699 304.732 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg225) >> +>> endobj +4355 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [310.187 488.699 326.55 498.571] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg226) >> +>> endobj +4356 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [218.06 475.149 228.969 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +4357 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [147.161 439.317 172.601 448.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-lease) >> +>> endobj +4358 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [178.056 439.317 200.474 448.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-land) >> +>> endobj +4359 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.929 439.317 228.958 448.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-farm) >> +>> endobj +4360 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [187.154 424.906 198.063 438.354] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4361 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [285.641 411.357 296.55 424.804] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4362 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.016 398.67 168.38 407.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +4363 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [244.743 384.259 255.652 397.706] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4364 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [183.827 370.71 200.19 380.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg184) >> +>> endobj +4365 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.699 357.171 255.063 366.88] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +4366 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.9 343.611 196.263 353.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg198) >> +>> endobj +4367 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.805 330.924 167.169 339.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg197) >> +>> endobj +4368 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.736 317.375 175.645 329.96] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4369 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [130.514 303.825 141.423 316.411] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg048) >> +>> endobj +4370 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [252.303 266.281 263.212 279.592] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4371 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.358 252.732 176.267 266.042] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4372 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.983 240.033 159.892 252.619] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4373 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [204.129 225.622 215.038 239.069] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4374 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [148.689 212.084 159.598 225.52] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4375 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.928 212.084 195.837 225.52] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg046) >> +>> endobj +4376 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [199.569 199.386 210.478 211.971] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4377 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [165.947 185.837 176.856 198.296] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4378 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.743 171.426 201.107 181.146] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg269) >> +>> endobj +4379 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.823 157.876 184.732 171.323] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg065) >> +>> endobj +4380 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [150.205 107.644 166.569 117.353] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg206) >> +>> endobj +4381 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [166.874 94.095 183.238 103.957] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg205) >> +>> endobj +4382 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.692 94.095 205.056 103.957] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg206) >> +>> endobj +4383 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.921 70.94 286.83 84.261] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg047) >> +>> endobj +4386 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4419 0 obj << +/Length 3372 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(483)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Tongue)-250(cut)-250(out)-250(as)-250(penalty,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.531 4.909 Td [(192)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(150)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -220.736 -7.701 Td [([423])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -16.494 Td [(Trading,)-250(trade:)]TJ 10.91 -13.55 Td [(between)-250(capital)-250(and)-250(labor,)-250(281)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(its)-250(laws,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 57.578 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -57.578 -13.549 Td [(money)-250(out)-250(on)-250(speculation,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 134.236 4.909 Td [(102)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(103)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.546 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -191.135 -13.549 Td [(relations)-250(in,)-250(by)-250(principal)-250(and)-250(agent,)-250(51,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 173.312 4.909 Td [(100-107)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(281)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -238.651 -24.196 Td [(Trespass,)-250(law)-250(of,)-250(49,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 93.01 4.909 Td [(54)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.967 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(55)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -107.431 -29.104 Td [(Trousseau,)-250(bride's,)-250(129)]TJ 0 -24.196 Td [(Trust,)-250(deposit,)-250(storage.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 102.414 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Carrier:)]TJ -109.374 -13.549 Td [(care)-250(in)-250(depositing)-250(valuables,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.312 4.909 Td [(122-126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -143.312 -18.458 Td [(corn)-250(put)-250(in)-250(store,)-250(and)-250(amount)-250(disputed,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 189.381 4.909 Td [(120)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -200.29 -29.105 Td [(Valuables:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(claim)-250(is)-250(contested,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.992 4.909 Td [(123-126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.992 -18.458 Td [(deposited)-250(before)-250(witnesses,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 138.763 4.909 Td [(122-124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -138.763 -18.458 Td [(on)-250(deposit,)-250(care)-250(of,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 102.403 4.909 Td [(122-126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.312 -29.105 Td [(Values:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(difference)-250(of)-250(free-born)-250(and)-250(slave)-250(as)-250(hostage,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 212.65 4.909 Td [(116)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -212.65 -18.458 Td [(sixty)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 23.945 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.305 0 Td [(A)-250(of)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 22.419 0 Td [(sakani)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 31.21 0 Td [(beer)-250(for)-250(fifty)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 58.462 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 63.621 4.909 Td [(111)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -223.177 -29.105 Td [(Veterinary)-250(surgeon:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(his)-250(duties)-250(and)-250(responsibilities,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 150.61 4.909 Td [(224-226)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -150.61 -18.458 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(unsuccessful)-250(operation,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 171.785 4.909 Td [(225)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -182.694 -29.105 Td [(Vicarious)-250(punishments,)-250(98)]TJ 0 -24.195 Td [(Village)-250(lands)-250(and)-250(tenure)-250(in)-250(Babylonia,)-250(185,)-250(186)]TJ 0 -24.196 Td [(Votaries:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(their)-250(position,)-250(73,)-250(74)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(succession)-250(of,)-250(159)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4418 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4419 0 R +/Resources 4417 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4421 0 R +/Annots [ 4384 0 R 4385 0 R 4389 0 R 4390 0 R 4391 0 R 4392 0 R 4393 0 R 4394 0 R 4395 0 R 4396 0 R 4397 0 R 4398 0 R 4399 0 R 4400 0 R 4401 0 R 4402 0 R 4403 0 R 4404 0 R 4405 0 R 4406 0 R 4407 0 R 4408 0 R 4409 0 R 4410 0 R 4411 0 R 4412 0 R ] +>> endobj +4384 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.939 515.797 175.848 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4385 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.206 515.797 216.57 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg150) >> +>> endobj +4389 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [174.92 478.063 191.284 487.772] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +4390 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [96.168 464.623 112.531 474.223] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +4391 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [175.553 450.954 186.462 464.275] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +4392 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.725 450.954 246.088 464.275] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +4393 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.629 437.405 225.538 450.726] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg051) >> +>> endobj +4394 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [266.332 437.405 282.696 450.726] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg281) >> +>> endobj +4395 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.419 413.22 134.328 426.656] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg049) >> +>> endobj +4396 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [131.142 389.875 147.506 398.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg129) >> +>> endobj +4397 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.055 364.818 197.949 374.538] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-carrier) >> +>> endobj +4398 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.629 351.269 195.538 364.59] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4399 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.698 337.73 241.607 351.041] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4400 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.309 300.837 152.219 313.296] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4401 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.08 286.436 190.989 299.747] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4402 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [143.72 272.887 154.629 286.198] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4403 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.968 235.132 264.877 248.453] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4404 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [253.586 221.582 264.495 234.904] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4405 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.927 183.849 202.837 197.159] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4406 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.102 170.288 224.011 183.736] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4407 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.524 146.104 163.433 155.813] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg098) >> +>> endobj +4408 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.357 121.897 233.72 131.77] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg185) >> +>> endobj +4409 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.175 121.897 255.538 131.77] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg186) >> +>> endobj +4410 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.019 84.163 131.928 93.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +4411 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [137.382 84.163 148.291 93.873] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg074) >> +>> endobj +4412 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [121.608 71.465 137.971 80.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg159) >> +>> endobj +4420 0 obj << +/D [4418 0 R /XYZ 46.771 510.474 null] +>> endobj +3252 0 obj << +/D [4418 0 R /XYZ 46.771 505.151 null] +>> endobj +2145 0 obj << +/D [4418 0 R /XYZ 46.771 210.936 null] +>> endobj +4417 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4456 0 obj << +/Length 4554 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(484)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Votary:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(a)-250(mother)-250(and)-250(divorced,)-250(her)-250(legal)-250(rights,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 190.571 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -179.661 -18.458 Td [(her)-250(children's)-250(legal)-250(rights,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 131.945 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -142.855 -18.458 Td [(belonging)-250(to)-250(convent,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 113.935 4.909 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.935 -18.459 Td [(devoted)-250(by)-250(mother,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(donation)-250(from)-250(father,)-250(219)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(dowered)-250(as)-250(for)-250(marriage,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 128.138 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(130,)-250(219)]TJ -141.588 -13.549 Td [(expected)-250(to)-250(keep)-250(her)-250(virginity,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(free)-252(to)-252(leave)-251(her)-252(portion,)-252(if)-252(allowed)-252(by)-252(father's)-252(deed,)-252(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 247.583 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf -195.577 -8.64 Td [(179)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(220;)]TJ -67.995 -13.549 Td [(otherwise,)-255(brothers)-254(assume)-254(the)-254(estate)-254(and)-254(manage)-254(it,)-255(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.454 -8.64 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -78.904 -13.549 Td [(or,)-250(if)-250(not)-250(content,)-250(she)-250(can)-250(farm)-250(it)-250(out,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 181.188 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -194.638 -13.549 Td [(but)-250(cannot)-250(alienate)-250(it)-250(from)-250(her)-250(brothers,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 192.086 4.909 Td [(178)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -202.996 -18.459 Td [(frequenting)-250(beer-shop,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 117.851 4.91 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -117.851 -18.459 Td [(has)-250(dowry)-250(by)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(free)-250(gift)-250(from)-250(her)-250(father,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 222.055 4.909 Td [(179)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(220)]TJ -235.504 -13.549 Td [(if)-253(dedicated)-253(to)-253(Marduk)-253(of)-253(Babylon,)-253(and)-253(not)-253(portioned,)-254(shall)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(have)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(child's)-250(share,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 153.447 4.909 Td [(182)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -218.902 -18.458 Td [(if)-251(not)-252(given)-251(a)-251(portion,)-252(is)-251(entitled)-251(to)-252(one-third)-251(of)-251(child's)-252(share,)]TJ 65.455 -13.55 Td [(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.91 Td [(181)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.819 -18.459 Td [(leaves)-250(property)-250(as)-250(she)-250(pleases,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 152.084 4.909 Td [(182)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(158)]TJ -165.533 -13.549 Td [(liable)-250(to)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 118.473 4.909 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -118.473 -18.458 Td [(low)-250(in)-250(rank,)-250(137)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage)-250(with,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 82.713 4.909 Td [(144)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(137)]TJ -96.163 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(give)-250(maid)-250(to)-250(her)-250(husband,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 153.622 4.909 Td [(144)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -156.162 -13.55 Td [(but)-250(husband)-250(may)-250(not)-250(marry)-250(a)-250(concubine,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 196.941 4.909 Td [(144)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -210.391 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(the)-250(concubine)-250(will)-250(not)-250(equal)-250(the)-250(votary,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 203.912 4.909 Td [(145)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -214.821 -18.458 Td [(may)-250(sell)-250(a)-250(barren)-250(concubine,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.207 4.909 Td [(147)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.207 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(leave)-250(share)-250(to)-250(her)-250(brothers,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.876 4.909 Td [(181)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -160.876 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(beer-seller,)-250(52,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 108.763 4.909 Td [(110)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -108.763 -18.459 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(slandered,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.53 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.53 -18.458 Td [(relation)-250(to)-250(adopted)-250(son,)-250(158)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(rights)-250(in)-250(gift)-250(made)-250(by,)-250(220)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(shall)-250(not)-250(admit)-250(the)-250(concubine)-250(to)-250(an)-250(equality,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 212.41 4.909 Td [(146)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4455 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4456 0 R +/Resources 4454 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4421 0 R +/Annots [ 4413 0 R 4414 0 R 4415 0 R 4416 0 R 4422 0 R 4423 0 R 4424 0 R 4425 0 R 4426 0 R 4427 0 R 4428 0 R 4429 0 R 4430 0 R 4431 0 R 4432 0 R 4433 0 R 4434 0 R 4435 0 R 4436 0 R 4437 0 R 4438 0 R 4439 0 R 4440 0 R 4441 0 R 4442 0 R 4443 0 R 4444 0 R 4445 0 R 4446 0 R 4447 0 R 4448 0 R 4449 0 R 4450 0 R 4451 0 R 4452 0 R ] +>> endobj +4413 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [278.659 502.248 289.568 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4414 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.943 488.699 241.852 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4415 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.023 475.149 212.932 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4416 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.714 461.6 208.078 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +4422 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [200.19 448.913 216.554 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +4423 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.227 434.502 227.136 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4424 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.495 434.502 267.858 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +4425 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [273.313 434.502 289.676 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg219) >> +>> endobj +4426 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.183 420.953 256.547 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +4427 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [335.647 407.403 346.556 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4428 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.811 394.716 205.175 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg220) >> +>> endobj +4429 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [347.203 380.305 358.112 390.025] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4430 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [280.187 354.068 291.096 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4431 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [291.085 340.519 301.994 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4432 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [205.94 326.108 216.849 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4433 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [310.143 312.559 321.052 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4434 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [345.411 312.559 361.774 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg220) >> +>> endobj +4435 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [306.99 286.322 317.899 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4436 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 259.224 180.816 271.684] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4437 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [240.172 244.813 251.081 258.135] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4438 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.44 244.813 291.804 258.135] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg158) >> +>> endobj +4439 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.561 231.264 217.47 244.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4440 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.598 218.576 175.961 227.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +4441 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [170.801 204.165 181.711 217.487] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4442 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.069 204.165 222.433 217.487] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +4443 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.71 190.616 252.619 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4444 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [295.939 177.067 306.848 190.389] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4445 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [302.91 163.518 313.819 176.965] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4446 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.296 149.969 243.205 163.29] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4447 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.965 137.281 259.874 149.741] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4448 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [196.852 123.732 207.761 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg052) >> +>> endobj +4449 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.62 110.183 203.529 122.643] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4450 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [209.594 95.783 225.958 105.645] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg158) >> +>> endobj +4451 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.845 82.223 220.209 91.943] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg220) >> +>> endobj +4452 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [300.499 68.673 311.408 81.995] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4454 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4499 0 obj << +/Length 1911 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(485)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(shall)-250(pay)-250(no)-250(taxes,)-250(60,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 99.687 4.909 Td [(182)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -99.687 -18.458 Td [(son)-250(of,)-250(shall)-250(not)-250(be)-250(reclaimed)-250(from)-250(adoption,)-250(61,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 215.126 4.909 Td [(187)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -226.036 -58.334 Td [(Wages.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 35.139 0 Td [(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.869 0 Td [(Hire,)-250(Labor:)]TJ -42.098 -13.55 Td [(advances)-250(made)-250(in)-250(lieu)-250(of,)-250(273)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(average,)-250(estimated,)-250(271)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(liable)-250(to)-250(adjustment,)-250(271)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(living)-250(included,)-250(272)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(often)-250(paid)-250(in)-250(produce,)-250(272)]TJ -10.91 -53.426 Td [(Warden,)-250(temple)-250(officer,)-250(213)]TJ 0 -53.425 Td [(Warehousing:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(claims)-250(contested,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 94.232 4.909 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.136 -18.458 Td [(fee)-250(or)-250(rent,)-250(five)]TJ/F28 10.9091 Tf 69.97 0 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 6.306 0 Td [(A)-250(of)-250(corn)-250(for)-250(each)-250(GUR)-250(of)-250(corn,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 161.465 4.909 Td [(121)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -237.741 -18.458 Td [(precautions)-250(in)-250(depositing)-250(valuables,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 175.439 4.909 Td [(122)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(123)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -194.343 -18.459 Td [(responsibilities,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 87.883 4.909 Td [(120-126)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -98.792 -58.334 Td [(Weaving:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(accounts)-250(of,)-250(300)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(establishments,)-250(203)]TJ -10.909 -53.426 Td [(Weights)-250(and)-250(measures,)-250(tables)-250(of,)-250(398)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4498 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4499 0 R +/Resources 4497 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4421 0 R +/Annots [ 4453 0 R 4457 0 R 4458 0 R 4459 0 R 4460 0 R 4461 0 R 4462 0 R 4463 0 R 4464 0 R 4465 0 R 4466 0 R 4467 0 R 4468 0 R 4469 0 R 4470 0 R 4471 0 R 4472 0 R ] +>> endobj +4453 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [141.004 515.797 151.913 529.119] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg060) >> +>> endobj +4457 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [256.444 502.259 267.353 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg061) >> +>> endobj +4458 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [99.779 448.822 119.164 458.542] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-hire) >> +>> endobj +4459 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.619 448.822 150.67 458.542] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-labor) >> +>> endobj +4460 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.593 436.135 187.957 444.993] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg273) >> +>> endobj +4461 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [144.32 421.724 160.684 431.444] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg271) >> +>> endobj +4462 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [149.197 408.175 165.56 417.895] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg271) >> +>> endobj +4463 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [128.895 394.626 145.259 404.346] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg272) >> +>> endobj +4464 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [156.146 381.087 172.509 390.796] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg272) >> +>> endobj +4465 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [153.702 327.662 170.066 337.371] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg213) >> +>> endobj +4466 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [135.549 261.538 146.459 274.124] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4467 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [279.058 247.291 289.967 260.449] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4468 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [216.757 233.578 227.666 246.9] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4469 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [129.2 220.04 140.109 233.351] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4470 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [113.12 153.916 129.484 162.775] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg300) >> +>> endobj +4471 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [127.379 140.367 143.742 149.225] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg203) >> +>> endobj +4472 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [193.106 86.08 209.469 95.8] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg398) >> +>> endobj +2972 0 obj << +/D [4498 0 R /XYZ 46.771 462.383 null] +>> endobj +4497 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F28 16 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4522 0 obj << +/Length 4605 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(486)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Widow:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(cannot)-250(legally)-250(sell)-250(anything,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 142.113 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(145,)-250(147)]TJ -155.562 -13.549 Td [(children)-250(of)-250(second)-250(wife,)-250(their)-250(rights,)-250(71)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(children's)-250(inheritance,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.971 4.909 Td [(167-172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(71)]TJ -144.856 -13.55 Td [(could)-250(not)-250(marry)-250(and)-250(desert)-250(children)-250(in)-250(minority,)-250(146)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(without)-250(consent)-250(of)-250(law)-250(court,)-250(146)]TJ -10.91 -13.549 Td [(free)-250(to)-250(marry)-250(the)-250(man)-250(of)-250(her)-250(choice,)-250(146)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(gift,)-250(made)-250(by)-250(deed,)-250(her)-250(own,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 143.913 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(105)]TJ -157.362 -13.549 Td [(has,)-250(as)-250(a)-250(portion,)-250(one)-250(son's)-250(share,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.756 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -163.756 -18.459 Td [(has)-250(right)-250(to)-250(remain)-250(in)-250(husband's)-250(house,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 188.618 4.91 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(145)]TJ -202.068 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(conduct)-250(and)-250(character)-250(inquired)-250(into,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 192.982 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(145)]TJ -206.431 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(rights,)-250(145-147)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion)-250(her)-250(own,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 133.909 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(145)]TJ -166.263 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(leave,)-250(and)-250(be)-250(married)-250(again,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.593 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -152.683 -18.458 Td [(can)-254(only)-255(take)-254(her)-255(marriage-portion,)-255(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 173.604 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.515 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-256(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.939 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ -175.952 -13.55 Td [(145,)-250(146)]TJ -65.454 -13.549 Td [(children)-266(of)-267(both)-266(marriages)-266(share)-267(equally)-266(in)-266(the)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(marriage-portion,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 95.738 4.909 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(145,)-250(146;)]TJ -182.637 -13.549 Td [(or,)-250(if)-250(only)-250(one)-250(family,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 114.839 4.909 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(146)]TJ -150.108 -13.549 Td [(may)-252(marry)-253(again,)-252(but)-253(children's)-252(interests)-252(conserved,)-253(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 246.073 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ -194.067 -13.55 Td [(145,)-250(146)]TJ -54.545 -13.549 Td [(must)-253(give)-254(bonds)-253(as)-253(trustee)-254(with)-253(second)-253(husband,)-254(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 231.542 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ -179.537 -13.549 Td [(146)]TJ -65.454 -13.549 Td [(gives)-252(inventory)-252(of)-252(property)-253(and)-252(obligation)-252(to)-252(preserve)-252(the)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(property,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 58.778 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(146)]TJ/F16 7.9701 Tf -232.256 -18.383 Td [([424])]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 72.755 -27.175 Td [(Wife:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(as)-250(trustee)-250(of)-250(children)-250(of)-250(first)-250(marriage,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.622 4.909 Td [(177)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -186.622 -18.458 Td [(bad,)-250(may)-250(be)-250(prosecuted,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 124.822 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -113.912 -18.458 Td [(divorced)-250(without)-250(compensation,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 159.381 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(141)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 24.545 0 Td [(sq.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -197.376 -13.549 Td [(reduced)-250(to)-250(the)-250(status)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 148.156 4.909 Td [(141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -159.066 -18.458 Td [(betrothal)-250(and)-250(marriage)-250(ceremony,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(character)-250(of)-250(good,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 98.149 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4521 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4522 0 R +/Resources 4520 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4421 0 R +/Annots [ 4473 0 R 4474 0 R 4475 0 R 4476 0 R 4477 0 R 4478 0 R 4479 0 R 4480 0 R 4481 0 R 4482 0 R 4483 0 R 4484 0 R 4485 0 R 4486 0 R 4487 0 R 4488 0 R 4489 0 R 4490 0 R 4491 0 R 4492 0 R 4493 0 R 4494 0 R 4495 0 R 4496 0 R 4500 0 R 4501 0 R 4502 0 R 4503 0 R 4504 0 R 4505 0 R 4506 0 R 4507 0 R 4508 0 R 4509 0 R 4510 0 R 4511 0 R 4512 0 R 4513 0 R 4514 0 R 4515 0 R 4516 0 R 4517 0 R 4518 0 R ] +>> endobj +4473 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [230.201 502.248 241.11 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4474 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.469 502.248 281.833 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4475 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [287.287 502.248 303.651 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg147) >> +>> endobj +4476 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.634 488.699 276.543 498.419] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +4477 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.06 476.011 213.969 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4478 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.763 476.011 265.672 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +4479 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [316.852 461.6 333.216 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4480 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.649 448.913 262.012 457.771] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4481 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.096 434.502 280.459 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4482 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.001 420.953 242.91 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4483 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [267.269 420.953 283.633 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg105) >> +>> endobj +4484 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.845 407.414 262.754 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4485 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.707 393.854 287.616 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4486 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [311.974 393.854 328.338 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4487 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [281.07 380.316 291.979 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4488 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [316.338 380.316 332.702 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4489 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [151.416 366.756 187.776 376.628] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4490 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.998 353.207 232.907 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4491 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [276.17 353.207 292.533 366.528] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4492 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.681 339.657 262.59 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4493 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.542 326.108 283.451 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4494 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [326.894 326.108 337.803 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4495 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.816 313.421 197.18 322.432] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4496 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [202.634 313.421 218.998 322.432] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4500 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.19 285.461 271.1 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4501 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [314.362 285.461 330.726 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4502 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [336.18 285.461 352.544 298.782] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4503 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [224.747 271.911 235.656 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4504 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.014 271.911 276.378 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4505 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [334.131 258.362 345.04 271.684] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4506 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 245.675 186.271 254.686] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg145) >> +>> endobj +4507 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [191.725 245.675 208.089 254.686] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4508 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [330.494 231.264 341.404 244.585] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4509 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.816 219.951 197.18 227.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4510 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.231 190.616 234.14 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4511 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.498 190.616 274.862 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg146) >> +>> endobj +4512 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.71 131.51 285.619 144.831] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4513 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [212.91 117.961 223.82 131.282] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4514 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [258.379 104.422 269.289 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4515 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [293.647 104.422 310.011 117.733] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +4516 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [247.154 91.724 258.063 104.184] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4517 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.409 77.313 270.772 87.033] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +4518 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.238 63.764 197.147 77.085] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +3397 0 obj << +/D [4521 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4523 0 obj << +/D [4521 0 R /XYZ 93.543 174.612 null] +>> endobj +2780 0 obj << +/D [4521 0 R /XYZ 93.543 158.608 null] +>> endobj +4520 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4568 0 obj << +/Length 4063 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(487)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.91 -30.759 Td [(childless,)-253(her)-253(marriage-portion)-253(returns)-253(to)-252(her)-253(father's)-253(house,)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(F)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -81.818 -18.458 Td [(children)-250(of)-250(second)-250(wife)-250(take)-250(one-third)-250(of)-250(property,)-250(71,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 239.639 4.909 Td [(D)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -239.639 -18.458 Td [(conniving)-250(at)-250(her)-250(husband's)-250(murder,)-250(impaled,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 212.846 4.909 Td [(153)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -212.846 -18.459 Td [(consent)-250(of)-250(father-in-law,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(deceased,)-250(her)-250(marriage-portion)-250(is)-250(the)-250(children's,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 227.966 4.909 Td [(162)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -227.966 -18.458 Td [(degraded)-250(to)-250(the)-250(condition)-250(of)-250(slave,)-250(142)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(denies)-250(conjugal)-250(rights,)-250(its)-250(complications,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 197.268 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142;)]TJ -199.809 -13.549 Td [(may)-251(take)-251(her)-251(marriage-portion)-251(and)-251(return)-251(to)-251(her)-251(father,)-251(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.454 -8.641 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -89.813 -13.549 Td [(deserted)-250(by)-250(husband,)-250(free)-250(to)-250(marry,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 173.29 4.909 Td [(136)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(143)]TJ -186.74 -13.549 Td [(desertion)-250(by)-250(husband,)-250(involuntary,)-250(143;)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(by)-250(husband,)-250(voluntary,)-250(144)]TJ -10.909 -13.549 Td [(divorced,)-250(her)-250(legal)-250(rights,)-250(if)-250(a)-250(mother,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 184.21 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -186.751 -13.55 Td [(if)-250(not)-250(a)-250(mother,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 86.356 4.91 Td [(138)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.91 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -110.714 -13.549 Td [(dowry)-250(and)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(128,)-250(129,)-250(130,)-250(131)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(falsely)-250(accused,)-250(and)-250(cleared)-250(by)-250(oath,)-250(54)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(financial)-252(responsibilities)-251(between)-252(husband)-252(and)-252(wife,)-252(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 247.682 4.909 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf -195.677 -8.64 Td [(152)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -67.995 -13.55 Td [(question)-250(as)-250(to)-250(ante-nuptial,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 136.658 4.91 Td [(151)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -147.567 -18.459 Td [(first)-250(home)-250(and)-250(home-going,)-250(133)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(marriage)-250(registered,)-250(128)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(pin-money,)-250(132)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(rights,)-250(if)-250(sent)-250(away,)-250(140,)-250(142)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(her)-250(trousseau,)-250(129)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(if)-250(childless,)-250(it)-250(returns)-250(to)-250(her)-250(father's)-250(house,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 204.359 4.909 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -193.45 -18.458 Td [(husband)-250(has)-250(no)-250(claim)-250(to)-250(it,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 136.058 4.909 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -136.058 -18.458 Td [(bride-price)-253(to)-252(be)-253(deducted)-252(from)-253(the)-253(marriage-portion,)-253(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 65.454 -8.64 Td [(163)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -76.363 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(monogamy)-250(and)-250(polygamy,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(invalid)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(put)-250(away,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.374 4.909 Td [(148)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142;)]TJ -141.914 -13.549 Td [(or)-250(divorced,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 71.803 4.909 Td [(148)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142;)]TJ -85.253 -13.549 Td [(but)-254(may)-253(claim)-254(her)-253(marriage-portion)-254(and)-253(go)-254(to)-254(her)-253(father,)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(149)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4567 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4568 0 R +/Resources 4566 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4421 0 R +/Annots [ 4519 0 R 4524 0 R 4525 0 R 4526 0 R 4527 0 R 4528 0 R 4529 0 R 4530 0 R 4531 0 R 4532 0 R 4533 0 R 4534 0 R 4535 0 R 4536 0 R 4537 0 R 4538 0 R 4539 0 R 4540 0 R 4541 0 R 4542 0 R 4543 0 R 4544 0 R 4545 0 R 4546 0 R 4547 0 R 4548 0 R 4549 0 R 4550 0 R 4551 0 R 4552 0 R 4553 0 R 4554 0 R 4555 0 R 4556 0 R 4557 0 R 4558 0 R 4559 0 R 4560 0 R 4561 0 R 4562 0 R 4563 0 R ] +>> endobj +4519 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [123.135 503.11 134.044 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +4524 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [280.957 488.699 291.866 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg071) >> +>> endobj +4525 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [254.164 475.149 265.073 488.596] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4526 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [167.949 462.462 184.313 471.32] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +4527 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [269.284 448.051 280.193 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4528 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.291 434.502 227.655 444.222] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4529 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [238.586 420.953 249.495 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4530 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [273.853 420.953 290.217 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4531 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [310.436 407.403 321.345 417.276] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4532 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [152.948 394.716 169.312 407.176] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4533 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [214.608 380.305 225.517 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4534 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [249.875 380.305 266.239 393.627] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +4535 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [211.608 366.756 227.971 376.476] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +4536 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [171.309 353.207 187.673 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg144) >> +>> endobj +4537 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [225.527 339.657 236.437 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4538 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [260.795 339.657 277.159 352.979] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4539 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.582 326.97 149.491 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4540 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [173.85 326.97 190.214 339.43] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4541 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [186.135 312.559 202.499 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +4542 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.953 312.559 224.317 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg129) >> +>> endobj +4543 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.771 312.559 246.135 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg130) >> +>> endobj +4544 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [251.589 312.559 267.953 322.279] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg131) >> +>> endobj +4545 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [220.051 299.01 230.96 308.882] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4546 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [288.975 285.471 299.884 298.908] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4547 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.884 258.373 199.793 271.809] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4548 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [181.608 244.813 197.971 254.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg133) >> +>> endobj +4549 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.306 231.264 180.669 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +4550 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [127.062 217.715 143.426 227.435] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg132) >> +>> endobj +4551 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [162.811 204.165 179.175 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +4552 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [184.629 204.165 200.993 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4553 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [120.997 191.478 137.36 200.336] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg129) >> +>> endobj +4554 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.676 177.929 256.586 190.389] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4555 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.284 164.38 199.193 176.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4556 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [305.097 149.969 316.007 159.841] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4557 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [188.284 122.87 204.648 132.59] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +4558 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.691 109.321 191.6 122.643] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4559 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [215.959 109.321 232.323 122.643] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4560 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.03 96.634 134.939 109.093] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4561 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.297 96.634 175.661 109.093] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4562 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [134.044 69.535 144.953 81.995] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4563 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.312 69.535 185.675 81.995] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4566 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4611 0 obj << +/Length 5277 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(488)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 10.909 -30.759 Td [(laws)-250(and)-250(conditions)-250(of)-250(divorce,)-250(141)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 158.466 0 Td [(sq.)-250(See)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 33.021 0 Td [(Divorce)]TJ -191.487 -13.549 Td [(marriage)-250(performed)-250(at)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 100.266 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(wedding-house,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.382 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.571 0 Td [(128)]TJ -182.062 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(saved)-250(by)-250(husband)-250(from)-250(death)-250(penalty,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 219.055 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -219.055 -18.458 Td [(may)-250(be)-250(a)-250(votary,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 91.8 4.909 Td [(144-146)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(137)]TJ -121.685 -13.55 Td [(may)-250(claim)-250(separation)-250(on)-250(account)-250(of)-250(cruelty,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 210.262 4.909 Td [(142)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -223.711 -13.549 Td [(may)-250(sell)-250(a)-250(childless)-250(concubine,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 154.527 4.909 Td [(147)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(135)]TJ -167.977 -13.549 Td [(must)-250(have)-250(marriage)-250(contract,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 145.724 4.909 Td [(128)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -145.724 -18.458 Td [(not)-250(to)-250(be)-250(slandered,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.531 4.909 Td [(127)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -104.531 -18.458 Td [(of)-250(captive)-250(and)-250(not)-250(maintained,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 151.495 4.909 Td [(134)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(143)]TJ -154.035 -13.55 Td [(marries)-250(another,)-250(and)-250(returns)-250(to)-250(first,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 175.724 4.909 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(143,)-250(144;)]TJ -178.263 -13.549 Td [(children)-250(remain)-250(with)-250(their)-250(father,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 163.603 4.909 Td [(135)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(143)]TJ -198.871 -13.549 Td [(penalty)-250(for)-250(adultery,)-250(strangling,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 156.949 4.909 Td [(129)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -156.949 -18.458 Td [(results)-250(to)-250(a)-250(bad)-250(wife,)-250(142)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(retains)-250(legal)-250(power)-250(over)-250(marriage)-250(deed)-250(of)-250(gift,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 221.455 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -210.546 -18.459 Td [(may)-250(leave)-250(it)-250(to)-250(her)-250(child,)-250(but)-250(not)-250(to)-250(her)-250(kindred,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 227.553 4.909 Td [(150)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -238.462 -18.458 Td [(rights)-250(if)-250(a)-250(widow,)-250(once)-250(or)-250(twice,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.276 4.909 Td [(171)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(172)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(173)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(;)]TJ -235.893 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(of)-250(her)-250(children,)-250(59,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 104.52 4.909 Td [(172-174)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -115.429 -18.458 Td [(second,)-250(different)-250(kinds)-250(of,)-250(134)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(second,)-250(when)-250(allowed,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 118.462 4.909 Td [(137)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(56,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(138-141)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 29.885 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(57,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(148)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -205.433 -18.459 Td [(shares)-250(of)-250(two)-250(wives)-250(and)-250(their)-250(families,)-250(58,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 187.244 4.909 Td [(167)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -187.244 -18.458 Td [(slandered,)-250(cleared)-250(by)-250(ordeal,)-250(54,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.197 4.909 Td [(132)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.197 -18.458 Td [(sold)-250(into)-250(slavery,)-250(178)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(son's)-252(wife,)-253(rude)-252(to)-253(mother-in-law,)-253(may)-252(be)-252(branded)-252(and)-253(sold,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(140)]TJ -65.455 -13.55 Td [(undutiful)-250(and)-250(slanderous,)-250(may)-250(be)-250(drowned,)-250(55,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 207.851 4.909 Td [(143)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(142)]TJ -221.301 -13.549 Td [(widow)-252(and)-251(childless,)-253(takes)-251(marriage-portion)-252(from)-252(the)-251(estate,)]TJ 65.455 -13.549 Td [(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 16.364 4.909 Td [(G)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -70.909 -18.458 Td [(takes)-250(any)-250(marriage)-250(gift,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 122.094 4.909 Td [(G)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -111.185 -18.458 Td [(and)-250(it)-250(shall)-250(be)-250(adjudged)-250(an)-250(equivalent,)-250(72,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 186.643 4.909 Td [(G)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -208.462 -18.459 Td [(widow,)-250(on)-250(remarriage,)-250(takes)-250(her)-250(marriage-portion,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 239.029 4.91 Td [(H)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -228.119 -18.459 Td [(is)-254(succeeded)-254(in)-254(her)-254(marriage-portion)-254(by)-254(children)-253(of)-254(both)]TJ 65.454 -13.549 Td [(marriages,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 64.833 4.909 Td [(H)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -130.287 -18.458 Td [(takes)-250(her)-250(marriage)-250(gifts,)-250(73,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 124.516 4.909 Td [(H)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4610 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4611 0 R +/Resources 4609 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4421 0 R +/Annots [ 4564 0 R 4565 0 R 4569 0 R 4570 0 R 4571 0 R 4572 0 R 4573 0 R 4574 0 R 4575 0 R 4576 0 R 4577 0 R 4578 0 R 4579 0 R 4580 0 R 4581 0 R 4582 0 R 4583 0 R 4584 0 R 4585 0 R 4586 0 R 4587 0 R 4588 0 R 4589 0 R 4590 0 R 4591 0 R 4592 0 R 4593 0 R 4594 0 R 4595 0 R 4596 0 R 4597 0 R 4598 0 R 4599 0 R 4600 0 R 4601 0 R 4602 0 R 4603 0 R 4604 0 R 4605 0 R 4606 0 R 4607 0 R 4608 0 R ] +>> endobj +4564 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [243.827 515.917 260.19 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg141) >> +>> endobj +4565 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [295.939 515.917 331.078 525.517] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (index-divorce) >> +>> endobj +4569 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [286.514 502.248 302.878 512] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg128) >> +>> endobj +4570 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [307.143 488.699 318.052 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4571 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [179.889 475.149 190.798 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4572 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [231.592 475.149 247.955 488.471] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg137) >> +>> endobj +4573 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [298.35 461.6 309.259 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4574 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [333.618 461.6 349.982 474.922] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4575 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [242.616 448.051 253.525 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4576 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [277.884 448.051 294.247 461.373] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg135) >> +>> endobj +4577 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [233.812 434.502 244.721 447.823] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4578 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.62 421.814 203.529 434.274] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4579 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [239.583 407.414 250.492 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4580 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.851 407.414 291.214 420.725] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +4581 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [274.721 394.716 285.63 407.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4582 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [309.989 394.716 326.353 407.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +4583 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [331.807 394.716 348.171 407.301] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg144) >> +>> endobj +4584 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [273.51 381.167 284.419 393.752] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4585 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [308.778 381.167 325.142 393.752] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg143) >> +>> endobj +4586 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [245.038 366.756 255.947 380.077] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4587 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [197.769 354.068 214.132 362.927] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4588 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [309.543 339.657 320.452 353.105] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4589 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [326.55 326.108 337.459 339.555] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4590 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [248.365 312.559 259.274 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4591 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [302.537 312.559 313.446 325.881] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4592 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [203.518 299.872 214.427 312.331] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg059) >> +>> endobj +4593 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.398 286.322 237.761 295.181] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg134) >> +>> endobj +4594 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.55 272.773 217.46 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4595 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [241.818 272.773 252.727 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg056) >> +>> endobj +4596 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [293.521 272.773 304.43 285.233] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg057) >> +>> endobj +4597 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.332 259.224 286.241 271.684] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg058) >> +>> endobj +4598 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [232.285 244.813 243.194 258.135] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg054) >> +>> endobj +4599 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [182.027 231.264 198.39 240.984] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg178) >> +>> endobj +4600 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 206.402 186.271 213.885] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg140) >> +>> endobj +4601 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [295.939 190.616 306.848 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg055) >> +>> endobj +4602 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [331.207 190.616 347.571 203.938] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg142) >> +>> endobj +4603 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.907 164.38 180.816 176.839] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +4604 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.092 149.969 232.001 163.29] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +4605 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [296.55 136.419 307.459 149.741] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg072) >> +>> endobj +4606 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [327.118 122.87 338.027 136.192] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +4607 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [229.285 95.772 240.194 109.093] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +4608 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [223.514 82.223 234.423 95.544] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg073) >> +>> endobj +4609 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4638 0 obj << +/Length 2755 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(Index)-21947(489)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(Witchcraft:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(and)-250(ordeal,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 67.559 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -67.559 -18.458 Td [(laws)-250(against,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 75.447 4.909 Td [(1)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(2)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -96.294 -29.368 Td [(Witness:)]TJ 10.91 -13.549 Td [(examined)-250(on)-250(oath,)-250(86)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(false,)-250(in)-250(civil)-250(suit,)-250(pays)-250(the)-250(expenses,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 180.588 4.909 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -180.588 -18.458 Td [(for)-250(deposits,)-250(53,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 73.025 4.909 Td [(122)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(123)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(124)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.45 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.454 4.909 Td [(125)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.737 -18.458 Td [(must)-250(know)-250(the)-250(lost)-250(property,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 144.239 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -144.239 -18.458 Td [(perhaps)-250(attached)-250(to)-250(law)-250(court,)-250(81,)-250(85)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(production)-250(of,)-250(111)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(required)-250(for)-250(legal)-250(purchase,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 139.047 4.909 Td [(7)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.483 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.818 4.909 Td [(9)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -165.348 -18.458 Td [(suffers)-250(death)-250(for)-250(perjury,)-250(44,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 127.538 4.909 Td [(3)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -127.538 -18.458 Td [(the)-250(position)-250(considered,)-250(85)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(time)-250(extended)-250(for)-250(production)-250(of,)-250(45,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 160.581 4.909 Td [(13)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -160.581 -18.459 Td [(to)-250(a)-250(bond)-250(or)-250(deed,)-250(229)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(sign)-250(or)-250(seal,)-250(151)]TJ -10.909 -24.458 Td [(Wool:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(different)-250(kinds)-250(of,)-250(299,)-250(300)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(memoranda)-250(regarding,)-250(299)]TJ -10.909 -24.459 Td [(Wounds:)]TJ 10.909 -13.549 Td [(cured)-250(by)-250(surgeon,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 96.949 4.909 Td [(215-218)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -86.04 -18.458 Td [(by)-250(veterinary)-250(surgeon,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 116.945 4.909 Td [(224)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -127.854 -18.458 Td [(in)-250(quarrel,)-250(62,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 63.927 4.909 Td [(206)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 5.455 4.909 Td [(207)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.449 -4.909 Td [(,)-250(63,)]TJ/F16 8.9664 Tf 21.819 4.909 Td [(218)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -129.008 -29.368 Td [(Writing,)-250(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian,)-250(151)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4637 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4638 0 R +/Resources 4636 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4639 0 R +/Annots [ 4612 0 R 4613 0 R 4614 0 R 4615 0 R 4616 0 R 4617 0 R 4618 0 R 4619 0 R 4620 0 R 4621 0 R 4622 0 R 4623 0 R 4624 0 R 4625 0 R 4626 0 R 4627 0 R 4628 0 R 4629 0 R 4630 0 R 4631 0 R 4632 0 R 4633 0 R 4634 0 R 4635 0 R ] +>> endobj +4612 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [108.877 503.11 119.786 515.569] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4613 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [116.764 488.699 127.673 502.02] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4614 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [140.699 451.553 151.608 460.411] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg086) >> +>> endobj +4615 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [221.906 437.142 232.815 450.463] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4616 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [114.342 423.604 125.251 437.04] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg053) >> +>> endobj +4617 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [185.557 410.043 196.466 423.365] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4618 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [190.979 396.505 201.888 406.367] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg081) >> +>> endobj +4619 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [207.342 396.505 218.251 406.367] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg085) >> +>> endobj +4620 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [122.219 382.956 138.582 392.665] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg111) >> +>> endobj +4621 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [180.364 369.396 191.273 382.718] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4622 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.665 369.396 217.574 382.718] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4623 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [168.855 355.847 179.764 369.168] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg044) >> +>> endobj +4624 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [164.339 342.308 175.248 352.17] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg085) >> +>> endobj +4625 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.898 328.759 212.808 342.07] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg045) >> +>> endobj +4626 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.877 316.061 155.24 324.919] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg229) >> +>> endobj +4627 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [124.04 301.65 140.404 311.523] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +4628 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.877 264.504 155.24 273.362] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg299) >> +>> endobj +4629 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [160.695 264.504 177.058 273.362] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg300) >> +>> endobj +4630 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.168 250.093 175.531 259.813] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg299) >> +>> endobj +4631 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [138.266 212.086 149.175 225.533] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4632 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [169.171 198.537 180.08 211.858] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4633 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [105.244 184.998 116.153 198.309] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg062) >> +>> endobj +4634 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [159.416 184.998 170.325 198.309] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg063) >> +>> endobj +4635 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [201.909 160.529 218.273 170.402] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (Pg151) >> +>> endobj +4636 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4642 0 obj << +/Length 32 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +4641 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4642 0 R +/Resources 4640 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4639 0 R +>> endobj +4640 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +4643 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index51) >> +endobj +4646 0 obj +(Footnotes) +endobj +4649 0 obj << +/Length 96 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Footnotes)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4648 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4649 0 R +/Resources 4647 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4639 0 R +>> endobj +4650 0 obj << +/D [4648 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4644 0 obj << +/D [4648 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4647 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4653 0 obj << +/Length 32 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +4652 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4653 0 R +/Resources 4651 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4639 0 R +>> endobj +4651 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +4656 0 obj << +/Length 259 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 518.175 Td [(***END)-500(OF)-500(THE)-500(PROJECT)-500(GUTENBERG)-500(EBOOK)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(BABYLONIAN)-500(AND)-500(ASSYRIAN)-500(LAWS,)-500(CONTRACTS)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(AND)-500(LETTERS***)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4655 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4656 0 R +/Resources 4654 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4639 0 R +>> endobj +4657 0 obj << +/D [4655 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4654 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4660 0 obj << +/Length 32 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +4659 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4660 0 R +/Resources 4658 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4639 0 R +>> endobj +4658 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +4661 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index52) >> +endobj +4664 0 obj +(Credits) +endobj +4667 0 obj << +/Length 662 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(Credits)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -37.877 Td [(May)-250(3,)-250(2009)]TJ 21.819 -19.003 Td [(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(TEI)-250(edition)-250(1)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Produced)-1219(by)-1219(Adrian)-1220(Mastronardi,)-1461(David)-1219(King,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-936(the)-936(Online)-936(Distributed)-936(Proofreading)-936(Team)-936(at)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(<http://www.pgdp.net/>.)-1054(\050This)-518(file)-518(was)-518(produced)-518(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(images)-844(generously)-843(made)-844(available)-844(by)-844(The)-843(Internet)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Archive/Canadian)-250(Libraries.\051)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4666 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4667 0 R +/Resources 4665 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4668 0 R +>> endobj +4662 0 obj << +/D [4666 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4665 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4671 0 obj << +/Length 32 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +endstream +endobj +4670 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4671 0 R +/Resources 4669 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4668 0 R +>> endobj +4669 0 obj << +/ProcSet [ /PDF ] +>> endobj +4672 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index53) >> +endobj +4675 0 obj +(A Word from Project Gutenberg) +endobj +4679 0 obj << +/Length 3056 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 46.771 479.321 Td [(A)-250(Word)-250(from)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -32.422 Td [(This)-250(file)-250(should)-250(be)-250(named)-250(28674-pdf.pdf)-250(or)-250(28674-pdf.zip.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(This)-291(and)-291(all)-291(associated)-291(files)-291(of)-291(various)-291(formats)-291(will)-291(be)-290(found)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(in:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -22.64 Td [(http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/2/8/6/7/28674/)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.368 Td [(Updated)-447(editions)-446(will)-447(replace)-447(the)-447(previous)-446(one)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 220.746 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.782 0 Td [(the)-447(old)]TJ -248.484 -13.549 Td [(editions)-250(will)-250(be)-250(renamed.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(Creating)-308(the)-308(works)-308(from)-308(public)-308(domain)-308(print)-308(editions)-308(means)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(that)-220(no)-220(one)-219(owns)-220(a)-220(United)-220(States)-220(copyright)-219(in)-220(these)-220(works,)-226(so)-219(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Foundation)-324(\050and)-325(you!\051)-473(can)-325(copy)-324(and)-325(distribute)-324(it)-325(in)-324(the)-324(United)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(States)-163(without)-163(permission)-163(and)-163(without)-163(paying)-163(copyright)-163(royalties.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Special)-298(rules,)-310(set)-299(forth)-298(in)-298(the)-298(General)-298(Terms)-299(of)-298(Use)-298(part)-298(of)-298(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(license,)-360(apply)-337(to)-338(copying)-338(and)-337(distributing)-338(Project)-337(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(electronic)-247(works)-246(to)-247(protect)-246(the)-247(Project)-246(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 214.88 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.381 0 Td [(concept)-247(and)]TJ -228.261 -13.549 Td [(trademark.)-243(Project)-228(Gutenberg)-227(is)-228(a)-228(registered)-228(trademark,)-233(and)-227(may)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(not)-394(be)-394(used)-394(if)-393(you)-394(charge)-394(for)-394(the)-394(eBooks,)-430(unless)-394(you)-393(receive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(specific)-377(permission.)-630(If)-377(you)-377(do)-377(not)-377(charge)-377(anything)-377(for)-376(copies)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-468(this)-468(eBook,)-523(complying)-468(with)-468(the)-467(rules)-468(is)-468(very)-468(easy.)-904(You)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(may)-329(use)-329(this)-329(eBook)-329(for)-329(nearly)-329(any)-329(purpose)-329(such)-329(as)-329(creation)-328(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(derivative)-251(works,)-252(reports,)-251(performances)-251(and)-251(research.)-253(They)-251(may)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(be)-152(modified)-152(and)-152(printed)-153(and)-152(given)-152(away)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 170.977 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.569 0 Td [(you)-152(may)-152(do)-152(practically)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf -183.546 -13.549 Td [(anything)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 41.786 0 Td [(with)-330(public)-331(domain)-330(eBooks.)-491(Redistribution)-331(is)-330(subject)]TJ -41.786 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(the)-250(trademark)-250(license,)-250(especially)-250(commercial)-250(redistribution.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4678 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4679 0 R +/Resources 4677 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4668 0 R +/Annots [ 4676 0 R ] +>> endobj +4676 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [66.408 395.011 247.235 403.798] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/2/8/6/7/28674/) >> +>> endobj +4673 0 obj << +/D [4678 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +9 0 obj << +/D [4678 0 R /XYZ 46.771 124.715 null] +>> endobj +4677 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F29 17 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4681 0 obj +<< /S /GoTo /D (index54) >> +endobj +4684 0 obj +(The Full Project Gutenberg License) +endobj +4690 0 obj << +/Length 3248 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 18.9589 Tf 93.543 479.321 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 0 -31.684 Td [(Please)-250(read)-250(this)-250(before)-250(you)-250(distribute)-250(or)-250(use)-250(this)-250(work.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 11.956 -13.55 Td [(To)-269(protect)-269(the)-268(Project)-269(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 144.428 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.623 0 Td [(mission)-269(of)-269(promoting)-268(the)]TJ -170.007 -13.549 Td [(free)-225(distribution)-225(of)-226(electronic)-225(works,)-230(by)-225(using)-225(or)-225(distributing)-225(this)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(work)-304(\050or)-304(any)-303(other)-304(work)-304(associated)-304(in)-303(any)-304(way)-304(with)-304(the)-303(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -13.549 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Project)-270(Gutenberg)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.894 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(\051,)-275(you)-269(agree)-270(to)-270(comply)-269(with)-270(all)-269(the)-270(terms)-270(of)]TJ -89.582 -13.549 Td [(the)-268(Full)-269(Project)-268(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 116.649 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.618 0 Td [(License)-268(\050available)-268(with)-269(this)-268(file)-268(or)]TJ -130.267 -13.55 Td [(online)-250(at)-250(http://www.gutenberg.org/license\051.)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -35.486 Td [(Section)-250(1.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 15.58 -44.421 Td [(General)-255(Terms)-254(of)-255(Use)-255(&)-254(Redistributing)-255(Project)]TJ 45.013 -17.095 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 13.1507 Tf 55.509 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 16.415 0 Td [(electronic)-268(works)]TJ -132.517 -41.803 Td [(1.A.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -25.902 Td [(By)-583(reading)-583(or)-583(using)-583(any)-583(part)-583(of)-583(this)-583(Project)-583(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(electronic)-405(work,)-443(you)-404(indicate)-405(that)-404(you)-405(have)-404(read,)-443(understand,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(agree)-309(to)-309(and)-308(accept)-309(all)-309(the)-309(terms)-308(of)-309(this)-309(license)-309(and)-308(intellectual)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(property)-331(\050trademark/copyright\051)-332(agreement.)-493(If)-332(you)-331(do)-331(not)-331(agree)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-239(abide)-238(by)-239(all)-239(the)-238(terms)-239(of)-239(this)-238(agreement,)-241(you)-239(must)-239(cease)-238(using)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-195(return)-194(or)-195(destroy)-194(all)-194(copies)-195(of)-194(Project)-195(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 224.803 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.813 0 Td [(electronic)]TJ -237.616 -13.549 Td [(works)-268(in)-269(your)-268(possession.)-305(If)-268(you)-269(paid)-268(a)-268(fee)-269(for)-268(obtaining)-268(a)-268(copy)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-210(or)-209(access)-210(to)-210(a)-209(Project)-210(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 150.044 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.979 0 Td [(electronic)-210(work)-209(and)-210(you)-210(do)]TJ -163.023 -13.55 Td [(not)-307(agree)-307(to)-308(be)-307(bound)-307(by)-307(the)-307(terms)-307(of)-308(this)-307(agreement,)-321(you)-307(may)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(obtain)-292(a)-292(refund)-292(from)-293(the)-292(person)-292(or)-292(entity)-292(to)-292(whom)-292(you)-292(paid)-292(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fee)-250(as)-250(set)-250(forth)-250(in)-250(paragraph)-250(1.E.8.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4689 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4690 0 R +/Resources 4688 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4668 0 R +/Annots [ 4685 0 R 4686 0 R 4687 0 R ] +>> endobj +4685 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [264.296 377.512 362.159 387.232] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense) >> +>> endobj +4686 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [134.147 363.963 280.798 373.683] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/license) >> +>> endobj +4687 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [217.743 63.764 243.499 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E8) >> +>> endobj +4682 0 obj << +/D [4689 0 R /XYZ 93.543 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4691 0 obj << +/D [4689 0 R /XYZ 93.543 363.963 null] +>> endobj +4692 0 obj << +/D [4689 0 R /XYZ 93.543 254.119 null] +>> endobj +4688 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4698 0 obj << +/Length 4377 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9893(499)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 13.1507 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(1.B.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 0 -27.866 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Project)-352(Gutenberg)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.79 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.681 0 Td [(is)-352(a)-352(registered)-351(trademark.)-556(It)-351(may)-352(only)-352(be)]TJ -94.315 -13.549 Td [(used)-395(on)-394(or)-395(associated)-394(in)-395(any)-395(way)-394(with)-395(an)-394(electronic)-395(work)-394(by)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(people)-347(who)-346(agree)-347(to)-346(be)-347(bound)-347(by)-346(the)-347(terms)-346(of)-347(this)-346(agreement.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(There)-531(are)-531(a)-531(few)-530(things)-531(that)-531(you)-531(can)-531(do)-531(with)-531(most)-530(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.674 0 Td [(electronic)-273(works)-274(even)-273(without)-274(complying)-273(with)-274(the)]TJ -59.722 -13.549 Td [(full)-229(terms)-228(of)-229(this)-228(agreement.)-243(See)-229(paragraph)-228(1.C)-229(below.)-243(There)-228(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-330(lot)-331(of)-330(things)-330(you)-331(can)-330(do)-330(with)-331(Project)-330(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 223.321 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.295 0 Td [(electronic)]TJ -237.616 -13.549 Td [(works)-193(if)-192(you)-193(follow)-192(the)-193(terms)-193(of)-192(this)-193(agreement)-192(and)-193(help)-192(preserve)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(free)-284(future)-283(access)-284(to)-283(Project)-284(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 171.772 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.784 0 Td [(electronic)-284(works.)-350(See)]TJ -185.556 -13.549 Td [(paragraph)-250(1.E)-250(below.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 0 -43.303 Td [(1.C.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -27.866 Td [(The)-686(Project)-687(Gutenberg)-686(Literary)-687(Archive)-686(Foundation)-686(\050)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 262.456 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(the)]TJ -267.299 -13.549 Td [(Foundation)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 49.702 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.901 0 Td [(or)-372(PGLAF\051,)-372(owns)-372(a)-372(compilation)-372(copyright)-372(in)-372(the)]TJ -58.603 -13.549 Td [(collection)-340(of)-339(Project)-340(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 140.176 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.395 0 Td [(electronic)-339(works.)-519(Nearly)-339(all)]TJ -154.571 -13.549 Td [(the)-233(individual)-232(works)-233(in)-233(the)-232(collection)-233(are)-233(in)-232(the)-233(public)-233(domain)-232(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-289(United)-288(States.)-367(If)-288(an)-289(individual)-289(work)-289(is)-288(in)-289(the)-289(public)-288(domain)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(in)-253(the)-252(United)-253(States)-253(and)-253(you)-252(are)-253(located)-253(in)-253(the)-252(United)-253(States,)-253(we)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-332(not)-331(claim)-332(a)-331(right)-332(to)-332(prevent)-331(you)-332(from)-331(copying,)-352(distributing,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(performing,)-231(displaying)-226(or)-226(creating)-226(derivative)-226(works)-226(based)-226(on)-225(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(work)-232(as)-231(long)-232(as)-231(all)-232(references)-231(to)-232(Project)-231(Gutenberg)-232(are)-231(removed.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Of)-188(course,)-200(we)-187(hope)-188(that)-187(you)-187(will)-188(support)-187(the)-188(Project)-187(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.55 Td [(mission)-334(of)-334(promoting)-335(free)-334(access)-334(to)-334(electronic)-334(works)-334(by)-334(freely)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(sharing)-212(Project)-211(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 113.685 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 12.999 0 Td [(works)-212(in)-211(compliance)-212(with)-211(the)-212(terms)]TJ -126.684 -13.549 Td [(of)-441(this)-441(agreement)-441(for)-441(keeping)-441(the)-441(Project)-441(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 241.5 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.501 0 Td [(name)]TJ -257.001 -13.549 Td [(associated)-262(with)-262(the)-262(work.)-286(You)-262(can)-262(easily)-262(comply)-262(with)-262(the)-262(terms)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-283(this)-284(agreement)-283(by)-283(keeping)-284(this)-283(work)-283(in)-284(the)-283(same)-283(format)-283(with)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(its)-287(attached)-287(full)-287(Project)-287(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 151.285 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.821 0 Td [(License)-287(when)-287(you)-287(share)-287(it)]TJ -165.106 -13.549 Td [(without)-250(charge)-250(with)-250(others.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4697 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4698 0 R +/Resources 4696 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4668 0 R +/Annots [ 4694 0 R 4695 0 R ] +>> endobj +4694 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [236.157 420.185 251.616 429.905] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1C) >> +>> endobj +4695 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [93.113 365.988 107.96 375.708] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E) >> +>> endobj +4699 0 obj << +/D [4697 0 R /XYZ 46.771 529.134 null] +>> endobj +4700 0 obj << +/D [4697 0 R /XYZ 46.771 354.098 null] +>> endobj +4701 0 obj << +/D [4697 0 R /XYZ 46.771 66.142 null] +>> endobj +4696 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F61 4680 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4708 0 obj << +/Length 3374 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(500)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 13.1507 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(1.D.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -29.35 Td [(The)-468(copyright)-467(laws)-468(of)-467(the)-468(place)-467(where)-468(you)-467(are)-468(located)-467(also)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(govern)-267(what)-268(you)-267(can)-267(do)-268(with)-267(this)-267(work.)-302(Copyright)-268(laws)-267(in)-267(most)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(countries)-366(are)-366(in)-366(a)-366(constant)-366(state)-366(of)-366(change.)-598(If)-366(you)-366(are)-366(outside)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-394(United)-394(States,)-430(check)-395(the)-394(laws)-394(of)-394(your)-394(country)-394(in)-394(addition)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-439(the)-440(terms)-439(of)-439(this)-439(agreement)-440(before)-439(downloading,)-486(copying,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(displaying,)-243(performing,)-243(distributing)-241(or)-241(creating)-240(derivative)-241(works)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(based)-268(on)-269(this)-268(work)-269(or)-268(any)-269(other)-268(Project)-269(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 221.57 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.62 0 Td [(work.)-305(The)]TJ -235.19 -13.549 Td [(Foundation)-344(makes)-343(no)-344(representations)-343(concerning)-344(the)-343(copyright)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(status)-250(of)-250(any)-250(work)-250(in)-250(any)-250(country)-250(outside)-250(the)-250(United)-250(States.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 0 -45.973 Td [(1.E.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -29.351 Td [(Unless)-250(you)-250(have)-250(removed)-250(all)-250(references)-250(to)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg:)]TJ 0 -27.168 Td [(1.E.1.)]TJ 0 -27.168 Td [(The)-259(following)-260(sentence,)-261(with)-260(active)-259(links)-259(to,)-262(or)-259(other)-259(immediate)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(access)-465(to,)-520(the)-465(full)-466(Project)-465(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 170.488 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.769 0 Td [(License)-465(must)-466(appear)]TJ -186.257 -13.55 Td [(prominently)-274(whenever)-275(any)-274(copy)-274(of)-275(a)-274(Project)-274(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 244.529 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.683 0 Td [(work)]TJ -258.212 -13.549 Td [(\050any)-421(work)-422(on)-421(which)-421(the)-422(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 148.755 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Project)-421(Gutenberg)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 81.549 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.44 0 Td [(appears,)]TJ -244.587 -13.549 Td [(or)-347(with)-346(which)-347(the)-346(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 115.849 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Project)-346(Gutenberg)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 80.732 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.624 0 Td [(is)-346(associated\051)-347(is)]TJ -210.049 -13.549 Td [(accessed,)-250(displayed,)-250(performed,)-250(viewed,)-250(copied)-250(or)-250(distributed:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -25.35 Td [(This)-432(eBook)-432(is)-432(for)-432(the)-432(use)-433(of)-432(anyone)-432(anywhere)-432(at)-432(no)-432(cost)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(and)-345(with)-344(almost)-345(no)-344(restrictions)-345(whatsoever.)-534(You)-345(may)-344(copy)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(it,)-437(give)-400(it)-400(away)-400(or)-400(re-use)-400(it)-400(under)-400(the)-399(terms)-400(of)-400(the)-400(Project)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Gutenberg)-476(License)-476(included)-476(with)-476(this)-475(eBook)-476(or)-476(online)-476(at)]TJ 0 -12.821 Td [(http://www.gutenberg.org)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -19.637 -40.246 Td [(1.E.2.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4707 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4708 0 R +/Resources 4706 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4668 0 R +/Annots [ 4703 0 R ] +>> endobj +4703 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [113.18 104.237 215.636 113.025] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org) >> +>> endobj +4702 0 obj << +/D [4707 0 R /XYZ 93.543 364.976 null] +>> endobj +4709 0 obj << +/D [4707 0 R /XYZ 93.543 302.729 null] +>> endobj +4710 0 obj << +/D [4707 0 R /XYZ 93.543 91.16 null] +>> endobj +4706 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4715 0 obj << +/Length 3638 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9893(501)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(If)-295(an)-295(individual)-295(Project)-295(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 151.639 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.91 0 Td [(electronic)-295(work)-295(is)-295(derived)]TJ -165.549 -13.549 Td [(from)-228(the)-229(public)-228(domain)-228(\050does)-228(not)-228(contain)-229(a)-228(notice)-228(indicating)-228(that)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(it)-184(is)-183(posted)-184(with)-183(permission)-184(of)-183(the)-184(copyright)-184(holder\051,)-196(the)-184(work)-183(can)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-256(copied)-256(and)-256(distributed)-256(to)-256(anyone)-256(in)-256(the)-256(United)-256(States)-255(without)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(paying)-230(any)-230(fees)-230(or)-230(charges.)-243(If)-230(you)-230(are)-230(redistributing)-230(or)-230(providing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(access)-248(to)-248(a)-248(work)-248(with)-248(the)-248(phrase)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 143.745 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Project)-248(Gutenberg)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 79.658 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.548 0 Td [(associated)]TJ -235.794 -13.549 Td [(with)-410(or)-411(appearing)-410(on)-410(the)-411(work,)-450(you)-410(must)-411(comply)-410(either)-410(with)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-424(requirements)-425(of)-424(paragraphs)-425(1.E.1)-424(through)-425(1.E.7)-424(or)-424(obtain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(permission)-280(for)-281(the)-280(use)-281(of)-280(the)-281(work)-280(and)-281(the)-280(Project)-280(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.55 Td [(trademark)-250(as)-250(set)-250(forth)-250(in)-250(paragraphs)-250(1.E.8)-250(or)-250(1.E.9.)]TJ 0 -38.607 Td [(1.E.3.)]TJ 0 -26.259 Td [(If)-344(an)-343(individual)-344(Project)-343(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 153.755 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.439 0 Td [(electronic)-344(work)-343(is)-344(posted)]TJ -168.194 -13.549 Td [(with)-551(the)-551(permission)-550(of)-551(the)-551(copyright)-551(holder,)-626(your)-551(use)-550(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distribution)-429(must)-429(comply)-429(with)-429(both)-429(paragraphs)-429(1.E.1)-428(through)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(1.E.7)-251(and)-250(any)-251(additional)-250(terms)-250(imposed)-251(by)-250(the)-251(copyright)-250(holder.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Additional)-524(terms)-524(will)-523(be)-524(linked)-524(to)-524(the)-524(Project)-523(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.55 Td [(License)-212(for)-211(all)-212(works)-212(posted)-211(with)-212(the)-212(permission)-211(of)-212(the)-211(copyright)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(holder)-250(found)-250(at)-250(the)-250(beginning)-250(of)-250(this)-250(work.)]TJ 0 -38.608 Td [(1.E.4.)]TJ 0 -26.258 Td [(Do)-275(not)-275(unlink)-275(or)-274(detach)-275(or)-275(remove)-275(the)-275(full)-275(Project)-274(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(License)-330(terms)-329(from)-330(this)-329(work,)-350(or)-329(any)-330(files)-330(containing)-329(a)-330(part)-329(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(this)-185(work)-185(or)-185(any)-185(other)-185(work)-185(associated)-185(with)-185(Project)-185(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 267.212 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.691 0 Td [(.)]TJ -277.903 -38.608 Td [(1.E.5.)]TJ 0 -26.258 Td [(Do)-457(not)-457(copy,)-508(display,)-509(perform,)-508(distribute)-457(or)-457(redistribute)-456(this)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(electronic)-441(work,)-488(or)-441(any)-441(part)-441(of)-440(this)-441(electronic)-441(work,)-488(without)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(prominently)-258(displaying)-257(the)-258(sentence)-258(set)-257(forth)-258(in)-258(paragraph)-257(1.E.1)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4714 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4715 0 R +/Resources 4713 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4719 0 R +/Annots [ 4704 0 R 4705 0 R 4711 0 R 4712 0 R ] +>> endobj +4704 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [192.525 420.953 215.554 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +4705 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [206.12 393.854 229.149 403.574] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E8) >> +>> endobj +4711 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [265.755 301.89 288.784 311.61] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +4712 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [304.372 63.764 327.401 73.484] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +4716 0 obj << +/D [4714 0 R /XYZ 46.771 381.505 null] +>> endobj +4717 0 obj << +/D [4714 0 R /XYZ 46.771 235.344 null] +>> endobj +4718 0 obj << +/D [4714 0 R /XYZ 46.771 143.379 null] +>> endobj +4713 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4725 0 obj << +/Length 3847 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(502)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(with)-394(active)-395(links)-394(or)-395(immediate)-394(access)-394(to)-395(the)-394(full)-395(terms)-394(of)-394(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 79.68 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.418 0 Td [(License.)]TJ -93.098 -34.591 Td [(1.E.6.)]TJ 0 -24.07 Td [(You)-475(may)-476(convert)-475(to)-476(and)-475(distribute)-476(this)-475(work)-476(in)-475(any)-475(binary,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(compressed,)-556(marked)-495(up,)-556(nonproprietary)-495(or)-495(proprietary)-494(form,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(including)-439(any)-439(word)-439(processing)-439(or)-439(hypertext)-439(form.)-817(However,)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(if)-595(you)-595(provide)-595(access)-595(to)-595(or)-595(distribute)-595(copies)-595(of)-595(a)-595(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.484 0 Td [(work)-256(in)-256(a)-256(format)-256(other)-256(than)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 122.795 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.844 0 Td [(Plain)-256(Vanilla)-256(ASCII)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 88.615 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -275.786 -13.549 Td [(or)-253(other)-253(format)-253(used)-254(in)-253(the)-253(official)-253(version)-253(posted)-253(on)-253(the)-253(official)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Project)-361(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 80.888 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.627 0 Td [(web)-361(site)-360(\050http://www.gutenberg.org\051,)-389(you)]TJ -95.515 -13.549 Td [(must,)-351(at)-331(no)-331(additional)-331(cost,)-351(fee)-331(or)-331(expense)-331(to)-330(the)-331(user,)-351(provide)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(a)-357(copy,)-384(a)-358(means)-357(of)-357(exporting)-357(a)-357(copy,)-385(or)-357(a)-357(means)-357(of)-357(obtaining)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-344(copy)-345(upon)-344(request,)-368(of)-344(the)-344(work)-344(in)-345(its)-344(original)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 217.486 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Plain)-344(Vanilla)]TJ -222.329 -13.549 Td [(ASCII)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 28.484 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 7.286 0 Td [(or)-224(other)-224(form.)-241(Any)-224(alternate)-224(format)-224(must)-224(include)-224(the)-224(full)]TJ -35.77 -13.549 Td [(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 79.68 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.418 0 Td [(License)-250(as)-250(specified)-250(in)-250(paragraph)-250(1.E.1.)]TJ -93.098 -34.591 Td [(1.E.7.)]TJ 0 -24.07 Td [(Do)-672(not)-672(charge)-672(a)-671(fee)-672(for)-672(access)-672(to,)-777(viewing,)-777(displaying,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(performing,)-516(copying)-463(or)-463(distributing)-463(any)-463(Project)-462(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(works)-250(unless)-250(you)-250(comply)-250(with)-250(paragraph)-250(1.E.8)-250(or)-250(1.E.9.)]TJ 0 -34.591 Td [(1.E.8.)]TJ 0 -24.07 Td [(You)-440(may)-440(charge)-440(a)-439(reasonable)-440(fee)-440(for)-440(copies)-440(of)-440(or)-439(providing)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(access)-361(to)-361(or)-361(distributing)-361(Project)-361(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 192.388 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.628 0 Td [(electronic)-361(works)]TJ -207.016 -13.549 Td [(provided)-250(that)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.546 -18.615 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 9.272 0 Td [(You)-218(pay)-218(a)-219(royalty)-218(fee)-218(of)-218(20%)-218(of)-219(the)-218(gross)-218(profits)-218(you)-218(derive)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(from)-212(the)-211(use)-212(of)-212(Project)-211(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 146.666 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13 0 Td [(works)-212(calculated)-211(using)]TJ -159.666 -13.549 Td [(the)-431(method)-432(you)-431(already)-432(use)-431(to)-432(calculate)-431(your)-431(applicable)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(taxes.)-1231(The)-577(fee)-577(is)-577(owed)-577(to)-577(the)-577(owner)-577(of)-577(the)-576(Project)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4724 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4725 0 R +/Resources 4723 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4719 0 R +/Annots [ 4720 0 R 4721 0 R ] +>> endobj +4720 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [334.776 294.546 360.532 304.266] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E1) >> +>> endobj +4721 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [275.943 208.786 298.972 218.506] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1E8) >> +>> endobj +4726 0 obj << +/D [4724 0 R /XYZ 93.543 491.727 null] +>> endobj +4727 0 obj << +/D [4724 0 R /XYZ 93.543 284.025 null] +>> endobj +4693 0 obj << +/D [4724 0 R /XYZ 93.543 198.265 null] +>> endobj +4723 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4732 0 obj << +/Length 4091 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9893(503)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 21.819 -30.759 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.047 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 17.639 0 Td [(trademark,)-734(but)-637(he)-637(has)-637(agreed)-637(to)-636(donate)]TJ -63.686 -13.549 Td [(royalties)-501(under)-501(this)-501(paragraph)-501(to)-501(the)-500(Project)-501(Gutenberg)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Literary)-576(Archive)-576(Foundation.)-1228(Royalty)-575(payments)-576(must)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(be)-538(paid)-537(within)-538(60)-537(days)-538(following)-538(each)-537(date)-538(on)-537(which)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(you)-605(prepare)-606(\050or)-605(are)-606(legally)-605(required)-606(to)-605(prepare\051)-605(your)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(periodic)-374(tax)-374(returns.)-622(Royalty)-374(payments)-374(should)-374(be)-374(clearly)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(marked)-303(as)-304(such)-303(and)-303(sent)-303(to)-304(the)-303(Project)-303(Gutenberg)-303(Literary)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Archive)-517(Foundation)-516(at)-517(the)-516(address)-517(specified)-517(in)-516(Section)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(4,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 12.486 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Information)-366(about)-365(donations)-366(to)-366(the)-365(Project)-366(Gutenberg)]TJ -17.329 -13.55 Td [(Literary)-250(Archive)-250(Foundation.)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 128.159 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -128.159 -14.279 Td [(You)-425(provide)-425(a)-425(full)-424(refund)-425(of)-425(any)-425(money)-425(paid)-425(by)-425(a)-424(user)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(who)-339(notifies)-339(you)-340(in)-339(writing)-339(\050or)-339(by)-340(e-mail\051)-339(within)-339(30)-339(days)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-343(receipt)-343(that)-343(s/he)-343(does)-344(not)-343(agree)-343(to)-343(the)-343(terms)-343(of)-343(the)-343(full)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Project)-235(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 79.514 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.252 0 Td [(License.)-245(You)-235(must)-234(require)-235(such)-235(a)-235(user)]TJ -92.766 -13.549 Td [(to)-324(return)-324(or)-323(destroy)-324(all)-324(copies)-324(of)-323(the)-324(works)-324(possessed)-324(in)-323(a)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(physical)-322(medium)-321(and)-322(discontinue)-321(all)-322(use)-322(of)-321(and)-322(all)-321(access)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(other)-250(copies)-250(of)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 158.454 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.418 0 Td [(works.)]TJ -171.872 -14.279 Td [(You)-427(provide,)-472(in)-427(accordance)-428(with)-427(paragraph)-427(1.F.3,)-472(a)-427(full)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(refund)-215(of)-216(any)-215(money)-216(paid)-215(for)-216(a)-215(work)-216(or)-215(a)-216(replacement)-215(copy,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(if)-245(a)-246(defect)-245(in)-245(the)-246(electronic)-245(work)-245(is)-246(discovered)-245(and)-245(reported)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(to)-250(you)-250(within)-250(90)-250(days)-250(of)-250(receipt)-250(of)-250(the)-250(work.)]TJ 0 -14.279 Td [(You)-278(comply)-279(with)-278(all)-279(other)-278(terms)-279(of)-278(this)-279(agreement)-278(for)-278(free)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distribution)-250(of)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 144.534 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.418 0 Td [(works.)]TJ -179.77 -41.937 Td [(1.E.9.)]TJ 0 -28.107 Td [(If)-316(you)-315(wish)-316(to)-316(charge)-315(a)-316(fee)-316(or)-315(distribute)-316(a)-316(Project)-315(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.938 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.938 -13.55 Td [(electronic)-233(work)-233(or)-233(group)-233(of)-234(works)-233(on)-233(different)-233(terms)-233(than)-233(are)-233(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forth)-346(in)-347(this)-346(agreement,)-371(you)-346(must)-346(obtain)-347(permission)-346(in)-346(writing)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(from)-161(both)-160(the)-161(Project)-160(Gutenberg)-161(Literary)-160(Archive)-161(Foundation)-160(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Michael)-287(Hart,)-297(the)-287(owner)-287(of)-287(the)-287(Project)-287(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 219.853 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.824 0 Td [(trademark.)]TJ -233.677 -13.549 Td [(Contact)-250(the)-250(Foundation)-250(as)-250(set)-250(forth)-250(in)-250(Section)-250(3)-250(below.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4731 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4732 0 R +/Resources 4730 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4719 0 R +/Annots [ 4722 0 R 4733 0 R 4734 0 R 4728 0 R 4729 0 R ] +>> endobj +4722 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [294.674 420.963 327.401 430.673] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +4733 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [46.771 407.403 327.401 417.156] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +4734 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [46.771 393.854 201.593 403.607] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +4728 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [272.441 284.001 294.87 293.721] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1F3) >> +>> endobj +4729 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [213.735 79.971 254.644 87.454] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense3) >> +>> endobj +4735 0 obj << +/D [4731 0 R /XYZ 46.771 201.696 null] +>> endobj +4736 0 obj << +/D [4731 0 R /XYZ 46.771 66.142 null] +>> endobj +4730 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4743 0 obj << +/Length 3527 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(504)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G +/F16 13.1507 Tf 0 -30.759 Td [(1.F.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 0 -43.517 Td [(1.F.1.)]TJ 0 -27.775 Td [(Project)-1179(Gutenberg)-1179(volunteers)-1179(and)-1179(employees)-1179(expend)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(considerable)-684(effort)-684(to)-684(identify,)-792(do)-684(copyright)-684(research)-684(on,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(transcribe)-411(and)-410(proofread)-411(public)-411(domain)-410(works)-411(in)-411(creating)-410(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Project)-395(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 81.258 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.997 0 Td [(collection.)-684(Despite)-395(these)-394(efforts,)-431(Project)]TJ -96.255 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.444 0 Td [(electronic)-344(works,)-368(and)-344(the)-344(medium)-344(on)-344(which)-344(they)]TJ -60.492 -13.55 Td [(may)-317(be)-316(stored,)-334(may)-317(contain)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 126.832 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Defects,)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 36.044 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 8.299 0 Td [(such)-317(as,)-333(but)-317(not)-316(limited)]TJ -176.018 -13.549 Td [(to,)-274(incomplete,)-275(inaccurate)-269(or)-270(corrupt)-269(data,)-275(transcription)-269(errors,)-274(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(copyright)-235(or)-235(other)-234(intellectual)-235(property)-235(infringement,)-238(a)-234(defective)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-210(damaged)-210(disk)-210(or)-211(other)-210(medium,)-218(a)-210(computer)-210(virus,)-218(or)-210(computer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(codes)-250(that)-250(damage)-250(or)-250(cannot)-250(be)-250(read)-250(by)-250(your)-250(equipment.)]TJ 0 -41.336 Td [(1.F.2.)]TJ 0 -27.774 Td [(LIMITED)-451(WARRANTY,)-451(DISCLAIMER)-451(OF)-451(DAMAGES)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 269.721 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.721 -13.549 Td [(Except)-473(for)-473(the)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 71.832 0 Td [(\034)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 4.843 0 Td [(Right)-473(of)-473(Replacement)-474(or)-473(Refund)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 152.146 0 Td [(\035)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.006 0 Td [(described)]TJ -238.827 -13.55 Td [(in)-550(paragraph)-550(1.F.3,)-625(the)-550(Project)-550(Gutenberg)-550(Literary)-549(Archive)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Foundation,)-432(the)-395(owner)-396(of)-395(the)-396(Project)-395(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 218.673 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.004 0 Td [(trademark,)]TJ -233.677 -13.549 Td [(and)-805(any)-805(other)-806(party)-805(distributing)-805(a)-805(Project)-805(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(electronic)-573(work)-572(under)-573(this)-572(agreement,)-653(disclaim)-573(all)-572(liability)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-662(you)-663(for)-662(damages,)-766(costs)-662(and)-663(expenses,)-765(including)-662(legal)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(fees.)-1105(YOU)-534(AGREE)-535(THAT)-535(YOU)-534(HAVE)-535(NO)-534(REMEDIES)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(FOR)-645(NEGLIGENCE,)-645(STRICT)-645(LIABILITY,)-646(BREACH)-644(OF)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(WARRANTY)-812(OR)-811(BREACH)-811(OF)-812(CONTRACT)-811(EXCEPT)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(THOSE)-504(PROVIDED)-504(IN)-504(PARAGRAPH)-503(F3.)-1013(YOU)-503(AGREE)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(THAT)-423(THE)-424(FOUNDATION,)-424(THE)-423(TRADEMARK)-423(OWNER,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(AND)-590(ANY)-590(DISTRIBUTOR)-590(UNDER)-590(THIS)-589(AGREEMENT)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(WILL)-941(NOT)-941(BE)-942(LIABLE)-941(TO)-941(YOU)-941(FOR)-941(ACTUAL,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(DIRECT,)-592(INDIRECT,)-591(CONSEQUENTIAL,)-592(PUNITIVE)-591(OR)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4742 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4743 0 R +/Resources 4741 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4719 0 R +/Annots [ 4740 0 R ] +>> endobj +4740 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [108.03 226.354 180.072 236.074] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1F3) >> +>> endobj +4744 0 obj << +/D [4742 0 R /XYZ 93.543 502.313 null] +>> endobj +4745 0 obj << +/D [4742 0 R /XYZ 93.543 309.001 null] +>> endobj +4741 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4749 0 obj << +/Length 3109 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9893(505)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(INCIDENTAL)-492(DAMAGES)-492(EVEN)-492(IF)-492(YOU)-492(GIVE)-491(NOTICE)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(OF)-250(THE)-250(POSSIBILITY)-250(OF)-250(SUCH)-250(DAMAGE.)]TJ 0 -35.704 Td [(1.F.3.)]TJ 0 -24.646 Td [(LIMITED)-421(RIGHT)-421(OF)-422(REPLACEMENT)-421(OR)-421(REFUND)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 257.859 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.506 0 Td [(If)]TJ -273.365 -13.549 Td [(you)-434(discover)-434(a)-434(defect)-434(in)-434(this)-434(electronic)-434(work)-434(within)-434(90)-433(days)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-335(receiving)-334(it,)-356(you)-335(can)-335(receive)-334(a)-335(refund)-335(of)-334(the)-335(money)-335(\050if)-334(any\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(you)-369(paid)-369(for)-369(it)-370(by)-369(sending)-369(a)-369(written)-369(explanation)-369(to)-369(the)-369(person)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(you)-430(received)-430(the)-431(work)-430(from.)-790(If)-431(you)-430(received)-430(the)-430(work)-430(on)-430(a)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(physical)-231(medium,)-236(you)-231(must)-231(return)-232(the)-231(medium)-232(with)-231(your)-231(written)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(explanation.)-706(The)-402(person)-402(or)-402(entity)-402(that)-402(provided)-402(you)-402(with)-401(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(defective)-301(work)-301(may)-301(elect)-300(to)-301(provide)-301(a)-301(replacement)-301(copy)-301(in)-300(lieu)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-305(a)-305(refund.)-416(If)-305(you)-306(received)-305(the)-305(work)-305(electronically,)-319(the)-305(person)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-348(entity)-347(providing)-348(it)-347(to)-348(you)-347(may)-348(choose)-347(to)-348(give)-347(you)-348(a)-347(second)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(opportunity)-226(to)-226(receive)-225(the)-226(work)-226(electronically)-225(in)-226(lieu)-226(of)-226(a)-225(refund.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-315(the)-315(second)-315(copy)-315(is)-315(also)-315(defective,)-331(you)-315(may)-315(demand)-315(a)-314(refund)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(in)-250(writing)-250(without)-250(further)-250(opportunities)-250(to)-250(fix)-250(the)-250(problem.)]TJ 0 -35.704 Td [(1.F.4.)]TJ 0 -24.646 Td [(Except)-618(for)-618(the)-618(limited)-618(right)-618(of)-618(replacement)-618(or)-618(refund)-618(set)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(forth)-485(in)-485(paragraph)-485(1.F.3,)-543(this)-485(work)-485(is)-485(provided)-485(to)-485(you)-484('AS-)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(IS,')-610(WITH)-610(NO)-610(OTHER)-610(WARRANTIES)-610(OF)-610(ANY)-610(KIND,)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(EXPRESS)-339(OR)-338(IMPLIED,)-339(INCLUDING)-339(BUT)-339(NOT)-338(LIMITED)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(TO)-401(WARRANTIES)-400(OF)-401(MERCHANTIBILITY)-401(OR)-400(FITNESS)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(FOR)-250(ANY)-250(PURPOSE.)]TJ 0 -35.704 Td [(1.F.5.)]TJ 0 -24.645 Td [(Some)-155(states)-155(do)-155(not)-155(allow)-155(disclaimers)-155(of)-155(certain)-155(implied)-154(warranties)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(or)-541(the)-540(exclusion)-541(or)-541(limitation)-541(of)-540(certain)-541(types)-541(of)-540(damages.)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(If)-587(any)-587(disclaimer)-587(or)-587(limitation)-587(set)-587(forth)-587(in)-587(this)-586(agreement)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4748 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4749 0 R +/Resources 4747 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4719 0 R +/Annots [ 4746 0 R ] +>> endobj +4746 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [87.045 205.409 158.378 215.129] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense1F3) >> +>> endobj +4738 0 obj << +/D [4748 0 R /XYZ 46.771 493.425 null] +>> endobj +4750 0 obj << +/D [4748 0 R /XYZ 46.771 268.249 null] +>> endobj +4751 0 obj << +/D [4748 0 R /XYZ 46.771 142.39 null] +>> endobj +4747 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4757 0 obj << +/Length 3388 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(506)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(violates)-405(the)-405(law)-405(of)-405(the)-405(state)-405(applicable)-405(to)-406(this)-405(agreement,)-443(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(agreement)-251(shall)-251(be)-250(interpreted)-251(to)-251(make)-251(the)-251(maximum)-250(disclaimer)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-210(limitation)-211(permitted)-210(by)-211(the)-210(applicable)-211(state)-210(law.)-237(The)-210(invalidity)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(or)-297(unenforceability)-297(of)-297(any)-297(provision)-297(of)-297(this)-297(agreement)-297(shall)-296(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(void)-250(the)-250(remaining)-250(provisions.)]TJ 0 -34.869 Td [(1.F.6.)]TJ 0 -24.209 Td [(INDEMNITY)]TJ/F31 10.9091 Tf 69.759 0 Td [(\024)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 18.872 0 Td [(You)-730(agree)-730(to)-730(indemnify)-730(and)-730(hold)-730(the)]TJ -88.631 -13.549 Td [(Foundation,)-504(the)-454(trademark)-453(owner,)-505(any)-453(agent)-454(or)-453(employee)-453(of)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(the)-213(Foundation,)-220(anyone)-213(providing)-213(copies)-213(of)-213(Project)-212(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(electronic)-436(works)-436(in)-437(accordance)-436(with)-436(this)-436(agreement,)-483(and)-436(any)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(volunteers)-691(associated)-690(with)-691(the)-691(production,)-801(promotion)-690(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(distribution)-339(of)-338(Project)-339(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 147.433 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.384 0 Td [(electronic)-339(works,)-360(harmless)]TJ -161.817 -13.549 Td [(from)-330(all)-331(liability,)-350(costs)-330(and)-330(expenses,)-351(including)-330(legal)-330(fees,)-350(that)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(arise)-284(directly)-284(or)-284(indirectly)-284(from)-284(any)-284(of)-284(the)-284(following)-284(which)-283(you)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(do)-461(or)-461(cause)-461(to)-462(occur:)-672(\050a\051)-461(distribution)-461(of)-461(this)-461(or)-461(any)-461(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.236 0 Td [(work,)-344(\050b\051)-325(alteration,)-344(modification,)-343(or)-325(additions)-325(or)]TJ -60.284 -13.549 Td [(deletions)-319(to)-319(any)-319(Project)-320(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 154.511 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.172 0 Td [(work,)-336(and)-320(\050c\051)-319(any)-319(Defect)]TJ -168.683 -13.549 Td [(you)-250(cause.)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -46.635 Td [(Section)-250(2.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 32.422 -45.398 Td [(Information)-260(about)-259(the)-260(Mission)-260(of)-260(Project)]TJ 73.695 -17.096 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 13.1507 Tf 55.509 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -161.626 -26.391 Td [(Project)-400(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 81.319 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 15.057 0 Td [(is)-400(synonymous)-400(with)-401(the)-400(free)-400(distribution)]TJ -96.376 -13.549 Td [(of)-408(electronic)-409(works)-408(in)-408(formats)-408(readable)-409(by)-408(the)-408(widest)-408(variety)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-514(computers)-513(including)-514(obsolete,)-580(old,)-579(middle-aged)-514(and)-513(new)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(computers.)-1070(It)-524(exists)-523(because)-523(of)-524(the)-523(efforts)-524(of)-523(hundreds)-523(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(volunteers)-250(and)-250(donations)-250(from)-250(people)-250(in)-250(all)-250(walks)-250(of)-250(life.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4756 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4757 0 R +/Resources 4755 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4719 0 R +>> endobj +4758 0 obj << +/D [4756 0 R /XYZ 93.543 450.94 null] +>> endobj +4759 0 obj << +/D [4756 0 R /XYZ 93.543 242.82 null] +>> endobj +4755 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F31 37 0 R /F61 4680 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4764 0 obj << +/Length 3436 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9893(507)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Volunteers)-162(and)-163(financial)-162(support)-162(to)-163(provide)-162(volunteers)-162(with)-162(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(assistance)-198(they)-199(need,)-209(is)-198(critical)-198(to)-199(reaching)-198(Project)-198(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 263.732 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.691 0 Td [('s)]TJ -274.423 -13.549 Td [(goals)-309(and)-308(ensuring)-309(that)-309(the)-308(Project)-309(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 203.205 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.058 0 Td [(collection)-309(will)]TJ -217.263 -13.549 Td [(remain)-382(freely)-381(available)-382(for)-381(generations)-382(to)-382(come.)-644(In)-382(2001,)-414(the)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Project)-350(Gutenberg)-351(Literary)-350(Archive)-350(Foundation)-351(was)-350(created)-350(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(provide)-302(a)-303(secure)-302(and)-302(permanent)-303(future)-302(for)-302(Project)-302(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 269.939 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -269.939 -13.549 Td [(and)-609(future)-609(generations.)-1327(To)-609(learn)-609(more)-609(about)-609(the)-609(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)-414(Literary)-414(Archive)-413(Foundation)-414(and)-414(how)-414(your)-413(efforts)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-245(donations)-246(can)-245(help,)-246(see)-246(Sections)-245(3)-245(and)-246(4)-245(and)-245(the)-245(Foundation)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(web)-250(page)-250(at)-250(http://www.pglaf.org.)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -53.578 Td [(Section)-250(3.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 10.376 -52.34 Td [(Information)-253(about)-253(the)-253(Project)-253(Gutenberg)-254(Literary)]TJ 76.986 -17.096 Td [(Archive)-276(Foundation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -87.362 -30.22 Td [(The)-438(Project)-439(Gutenberg)-438(Literary)-438(Archive)-439(Foundation)-438(is)-438(a)-438(non)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(profit)-176(501\050c\051\0503\051)-176(educational)-176(corporation)-176(organized)-176(under)-176(the)-175(laws)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(of)-303(the)-304(state)-303(of)-304(Mississippi)-303(and)-303(granted)-304(tax)-303(exempt)-304(status)-303(by)-303(the)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Internal)-319(Revenue)-319(Service.)-457(The)-319(Foundation's)-319(EIN)-319(or)-319(federal)-318(tax)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(identification)-179(number)-179(is)-178(64-6221541.)-227(Its)-178(501\050c\051\0503\051)-179(letter)-179(is)-178(posted)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(at)-549(http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf.)-1148(Contributions)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-404(the)-403(Project)-404(Gutenberg)-404(Literary)-403(Archive)-404(Foundation)-404(are)-403(tax)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(deductible)-306(to)-306(the)-306(full)-307(extent)-306(permitted)-306(by)-306(U.S.)-306(federal)-306(laws)-306(and)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(your)-250(state's)-250(laws.)]TJ 11.956 -14.265 Td [(The)-214(Foundation's)-214(principal)-213(office)-214(is)-214(located)-214(at)-214(4557)-214(Melan)-213(Dr.)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(S.)-297(Fairbanks,)-309(AK,)-298(99712.,)-309(but)-297(its)-298(volunteers)-297(and)-297(employees)-297(are)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(scattered)-343(throughout)-343(numerous)-344(locations.)-529(Its)-343(business)-343(office)-343(is)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(located)-197(at)-197(809)-197(North)-197(1500)-197(West,)-208(Salt)-197(Lake)-197(City,)-208(UT)-197(84116,)-207(\050801\051)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(596-1887,)-225(email)-218(business@pglaf.org.)-239(Email)-219(contact)-218(links)-218(and)-218(up)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4763 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4764 0 R +/Resources 4762 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4765 0 R +/Annots [ 4752 0 R 4753 0 R 4754 0 R 4760 0 R ] +>> endobj +4752 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [208.573 407.414 214.028 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense3) >> +>> endobj +4753 0 obj << +/Type /Annot +/BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [0 1 1] +/Rect [235.133 407.414 240.587 417.123] +/Subtype /Link +/A << /S /GoTo /D (pglicense4) >> +>> endobj +4754 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [101.6 393.854 193.717 403.574] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.pglaf.org) >> +>> endobj +4760 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [60.641 172.873 252.139 182.593] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/pglaf) >> +>> endobj +4739 0 obj << +/D [4763 0 R /XYZ 46.771 380.081 null] +>> endobj +4762 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4769 0 obj << +/Length 3131 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(508)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(to)-227(date)-227(contact)-227(information)-227(can)-227(be)-227(found)-227(at)-227(the)-227(Foundation's)-227(web)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(site)-250(and)-250(official)-250(page)-250(at)-250(http://www.pglaf.org)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(For)-250(additional)-250(contact)-250(information:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 7.681 -22.095 Td [(Dr.)-250(Gregory)-250(B.)-250(Newby)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(Chief)-250(Executive)-250(and)-250(Director)]TJ 0 -12.822 Td [(gbnewby@pglaf.org)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf -19.637 -58.864 Td [(Section)-250(4.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 26.999 -44.805 Td [(Information)-258(about)-258(Donations)-258(to)-258(the)-259(Project)]TJ 8.106 -17.096 Td [(Gutenberg)-261(Literary)-260(Archive)-261(Foundation)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -35.105 -26.095 Td [(Project)-329(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 80.543 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.28 0 Td [(depends)-329(upon)-329(and)-329(cannot)-329(survive)-329(without)]TJ -94.823 -13.549 Td [(wide)-217(spread)-217(public)-217(support)-217(and)-217(donations)-217(to)-217(carry)-217(out)-217(its)-217(mission)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(of)-334(increasing)-334(the)-334(number)-334(of)-334(public)-334(domain)-334(and)-334(licensed)-334(works)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(that)-192(can)-193(be)-192(freely)-193(distributed)-192(in)-192(machine)-193(readable)-192(form)-192(accessible)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(by)-261(the)-261(widest)-261(array)-261(of)-261(equipment)-261(including)-261(outdated)-261(equipment.)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(Many)-303(small)-302(donations)-303(\050$1)-303(to)-302($5,000\051)-303(are)-303(particularly)-302(important)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(to)-250(maintaining)-250(tax)-250(exempt)-250(status)-250(with)-250(the)-250(IRS.)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(The)-460(Foundation)-461(is)-460(committed)-461(to)-460(complying)-461(with)-460(the)-460(laws)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(regulating)-353(charities)-352(and)-353(charitable)-352(donations)-352(in)-353(all)-352(50)-353(states)-352(of)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-430(United)-429(States.)-789(Compliance)-430(requirements)-429(are)-430(not)-429(uniform)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-389(it)-389(takes)-389(a)-389(considerable)-389(effort,)-424(much)-389(paperwork)-389(and)-389(many)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(fees)-489(to)-489(meet)-489(and)-489(keep)-489(up)-489(with)-489(these)-489(requirements.)-967(We)-489(do)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(not)-396(solicit)-395(donations)-396(in)-396(locations)-396(where)-395(we)-396(have)-396(not)-395(received)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(written)-234(confirmation)-233(of)-234(compliance.)-244(To)-233(SEND)-234(DONATIONS)-233(or)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(determine)-309(the)-310(status)-309(of)-310(compliance)-309(for)-309(any)-310(particular)-309(state)-309(visit)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate)]TJ 11.956 -13.549 Td [(While)-305(we)-304(cannot)-305(and)-304(do)-305(not)-305(solicit)-304(contributions)-305(from)-304(states)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(where)-323(we)-323(have)-322(not)-323(met)-323(the)-323(solicitation)-323(requirements,)-341(we)-322(know)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4768 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4769 0 R +/Resources 4767 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4765 0 R +/Annots [ 4761 0 R 4766 0 R ] +>> endobj +4761 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [198.063 502.248 290.179 511.968] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.pglaf.org) >> +>> endobj +4766 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [93.543 90.862 291.707 100.582] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate) >> +>> endobj +4737 0 obj << +/D [4768 0 R /XYZ 93.543 420.153 null] +>> endobj +4767 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4773 0 obj << +/Length 3277 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 46.771 548.934 Td [(The)-250(Full)-250(Project)-250(Gutenberg)-250(License)-9893(509)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 0 -30.759 Td [(of)-366(no)-365(prohibition)-366(against)-366(accepting)-365(unsolicited)-366(donations)-365(from)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(donors)-250(in)-250(such)-250(states)-250(who)-250(approach)-250(us)-250(with)-250(offers)-250(to)-250(donate.)]TJ 11.956 -14.186 Td [(International)-237(donations)-237(are)-237(gratefully)-238(accepted,)-239(but)-237(we)-237(cannot)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(make)-533(any)-532(statements)-533(concerning)-533(tax)-532(treatment)-533(of)-532(donations)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(received)-256(from)-255(outside)-256(the)-255(United)-256(States.)-267(U.S.)-255(laws)-256(alone)-255(swamp)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(our)-250(small)-250(staff.)]TJ 11.956 -14.186 Td [(Please)-413(check)-413(the)-412(Project)-413(Gutenberg)-413(Web)-413(pages)-413(for)-412(current)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(donation)-467(methods)-467(and)-467(addresses.)-900(Donations)-467(are)-467(accepted)-466(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(a)-517(number)-516(of)-517(other)-517(ways)-517(including)-516(checks,)-584(online)-516(payments)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(and)-884(credit)-884(card)-885(donations.)-2152(To)-884(donate,)-1043(please)-884(visit:)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate)]TJ/F16 15.7808 Tf 0 -52.862 Td [(Section)-250(5.)]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf 12.158 -51.624 Td [(General)-254(Information)-253(About)-254(Project)-254(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 13.1507 Tf 243.427 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 13.1507 Tf -160.742 -17.096 Td [(electronic)-279(works.)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -94.843 -29.823 Td [(Professor)-596(Michael)-597(S.)-596(Hart)-596(is)-596(the)-597(originator)-596(of)-596(the)-596(Project)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 13.755 0 Td [(concept)-281(of)-281(a)-281(library)-281(of)-281(electronic)-281(works)-281(that)-281(could)]TJ -59.803 -13.549 Td [(be)-436(freely)-436(shared)-436(with)-436(anyone.)-807(For)-436(thirty)-436(years,)-483(he)-435(produced)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(and)-357(distributed)-357(Project)-358(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 151.064 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.588 0 Td [(eBooks)-357(with)-357(only)-358(a)-357(loose)]TJ -165.652 -13.549 Td [(network)-250(of)-250(volunteer)-250(support.)]TJ 11.956 -14.186 Td [(Project)-379(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 81.091 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 14.829 0 Td [(eBooks)-379(are)-380(often)-379(created)-379(from)-380(several)]TJ -107.876 -13.549 Td [(printed)-248(editions,)-248(all)-248(of)-247(which)-248(are)-248(confirmed)-247(as)-248(Public)-248(Domain)-247(in)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(the)-303(U.S.)-302(unless)-303(a)-303(copyright)-303(notice)-302(is)-303(included.)-408(Thus,)-316(we)-303(do)-302(not)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(necessarily)-216(keep)-217(eBooks)-216(in)-216(compliance)-217(with)-216(any)-216(particular)-216(paper)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(edition.)]TJ 11.956 -14.185 Td [(Each)-355(eBook)-356(is)-355(in)-356(a)-355(subdirectory)-356(of)-355(the)-356(same)-355(number)-356(as)-355(the)]TJ -11.956 -13.55 Td [(eBook's)-266(eBook)-266(number,)-269(often)-266(in)-266(several)-266(formats)-266(including)-265(plain)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(vanilla)-250(ASCII,)-250(compressed)-250(\050zipped\051,)-250(HTML)-250(and)-250(others.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4772 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4773 0 R +/Resources 4771 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4765 0 R +/Annots [ 4770 0 R ] +>> endobj +4770 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [46.771 379.032 244.935 388.752] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org/fundraising/donate) >> +>> endobj +4774 0 obj << +/D [4772 0 R /XYZ 46.771 365.577 null] +>> endobj +4771 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F61 4680 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4778 0 obj << +/Length 1699 +>> +stream +0 g 0 G +BT +/F16 10.9091 Tf 93.543 548.934 Td [(510)-2644(Babylonian)-250(and)-250(Assyrian)-250(Laws,)-250(Contracts)-250(and)-250(Letters)]TJ +0 g 0 G + 11.956 -30.759 Td [(Corrected)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 45.766 0 Td [(editions)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 37.301 0 Td [(of)-252(our)-252(eBooks)-253(replace)-252(the)-252(old)-253(fil)1(e)-253(and)-252(take)]TJ -95.023 -13.549 Td [(over)-285(the)-286(old)-285(filename)-286(and)-285(etext)-286(number.)-356(The)-286(replaced)-285(older)-285(file)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(is)-367(renamed.)]TJ/F29 10.9091 Tf 58.126 0 Td [(Versions)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 42.185 0 Td [(based)-367(on)-367(separate)-367(sources)-367(are)-367(treated)-367(as)]TJ -100.311 -13.549 Td [(new)-250(eBooks)-250(receiving)-250(new)-250(filenames)-250(and)-250(etext)-250(numbers.)]TJ 11.956 -13.55 Td [(Most)-416(people)-416(start)-416(at)-416(our)-416(Web)-416(site)-416(which)-416(has)-416(the)-416(main)-415(PG)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(search)-250(facility:)]TJ/F16 9.8629 Tf 19.637 -22.64 Td [(http://www.gutenberg.org)]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf -7.681 -23.367 Td [(This)-1077(Web)-1077(site)-1078(includes)-1077(information)-1077(about)-1077(Project)]TJ -11.956 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)]TJ/F61 10.9091 Tf 46.048 0 Td [(")]TJ/F16 10.9091 Tf 10.691 0 Td [(,)-418(including)-384(how)-384(to)-384(make)-385(donations)-384(to)-384(the)-384(Project)]TJ -56.739 -13.549 Td [(Gutenberg)-397(Literary)-396(Archive)-397(Foundation,)-433(how)-396(to)-397(help)-396(produce)]TJ 0 -13.55 Td [(our)-230(new)-230(eBooks,)-234(and)-230(how)-230(to)-230(subscribe)-230(to)-230(our)-230(email)-230(newsletter)-229(to)]TJ 0 -13.549 Td [(hear)-250(about)-250(new)-250(eBooks.)]TJ +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +0 g 0 G +ET +endstream +endobj +4777 0 obj << +/Type /Page +/Contents 4778 0 R +/Resources 4776 0 R +/MediaBox [0 0 419.528 595.276] +/Parent 4765 0 R +/Annots [ 4775 0 R ] +>> endobj +4775 0 obj << +/Type /Annot + /BS << /Type /Border /S /U >> /H /I /C [1 0.5 0.5] +/Rect [113.18 425.639 215.636 434.427] + /Subtype /Link /A << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.gutenberg.org) >> +>> endobj +4776 0 obj << +/Font << /F16 7 0 R /F29 17 0 R /F61 4680 0 R >> +/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] +>> endobj +4780 0 obj +[980] +endobj +4781 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Roman +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 0 1000 0] +/Ascent 0 +/CapHeight 0 +/Descent 0 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 0 +/XHeight 450 +>> endobj +4783 0 obj +[556 556] +endobj +4784 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Italic +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 0 1000 0] +/Ascent 0 +/CapHeight 0 +/Descent 0 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 0 +/XHeight 441 +>> endobj +4786 0 obj +[722 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 389] +endobj +4787 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Roman +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 0 1000 0] +/Ascent 0 +/CapHeight 0 +/Descent 0 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 0 +/XHeight 450 +>> endobj +4789 0 obj +[333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 333 333 570 570 570 500 930 722 667 722 722 667 611 778 778 389 500 778 667 944 722 778 611 778 722 556 667 722 722 1000 722 722 667 333 278 333 581 500 333 500 556 444 556 444 333 500 556 278 333 556 278 833 556 500 556 556 444 389 333 556 500 722 500 500 444] +endobj +4790 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Bold +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 -203 1000 678] +/Ascent 678 +/CapHeight 678 +/Descent -203 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 83 +/XHeight 461 +>> endobj +4791 0 obj +[500 389] +endobj +4792 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Italic +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 0 1000 0] +/Ascent 0 +/CapHeight 0 +/Descent 0 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 0 +/XHeight 441 +>> endobj +4793 0 obj +[603 494 603 494 603 494 603 494 279 246 279 246 538 438 538 438 538 438 448 234 448 234 448 234 448 234 737 721 737 721 737 721 604 494 604 494 604 494 604 494 544 421 544 421 544 421 544 421 471 471 471 471 525 354 525 354 525 354 525 354 438 347 438 347 438 347 438 347 438 347 520 307 520 307] +endobj +4794 0 obj << +/Length1 7840 +/Length 7840 +>> +stream + +headÙIo± +Â Á +f + +ú +u + +å +/¹ + +
')& ! !
'& *UJ8
:rlc-?6
<%H6;?6]|Œ~d&3
?^@0Z7TA3 6Ÿ¿ÔÓÉ©
'"$.o¤™€$Hc<Oa#hx€s_ "% + + + ù +#&# $5%G- #eKu&;( 5J,&). ã ;#)6$ +H (J>: ! +þ5+'" +>; "% + + +endstream +endobj +4795 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /OMLZOI+Gentium-Italic +/Flags 4 +/FontBBox [-520 -286 1135 1039] +/Ascent 844 +/CapHeight 622 +/Descent -262 +/ItalicAngle 7 +/StemV 93 +/XHeight 457 +/FontFile2 4794 0 R +>> endobj +91 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /TrueType +/BaseFont /OMLZOI+Gentium-Italic +/FontDescriptor 4795 0 R +/FirstChar 36 +/LastChar 109 +/Widths 4793 0 R +>> endobj +4796 0 obj +[1000 0 0 0 333 333 333 0 444 444 444 0 500 500 350] +endobj +4797 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Roman +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 0 1000 0] +/Ascent 0 +/CapHeight 0 +/Descent 0 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 0 +/XHeight 450 +>> endobj +4798 0 obj +[214 333 333 500 675 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 333 333 675 675 675 500 920 611 611 667 722 611 611 722 722 333 444 667 556 833 667 722 611 722 611 500 556 722 611 833 611 556 556 389 278 389 422 500 333 500 500 444 500 444 278 500 500 278 278 444 278 722 500 500 500 500 389 389 278 500 444 667 444 444 389 400 0 400 541 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 389 500 500 500 500 275 500 333 760 276 500 675 0 760 0 400 675 300 300 333 0 523 250 333 300 310 500 750 750 750 500 611 611 611 611 611 611 889 667 611 611 611 611 333 333 333 333 722 667 722 722 722 722 722 675 722 722 722 722 722 556 611 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 667 444 444 444 444 444 278 278 278 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 675 500 500 500 500 500] +endobj +4799 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Italic +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 -207 1000 683] +/Ascent 683 +/CapHeight 661 +/Descent -207 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 83 +/XHeight 441 +>> endobj +4800 0 obj +[653 551 653 551 653 551 653 551 297 270 297 270 578 500 578 500 578 500 476 270 476 270 476 270 476 270 806 803 806 803 806 803 648 551 648 551 648 551 648 551 600 502 600 502 600 502 600 502 522 529 522 529 561 395 561 395 561 395 561 395 476 386 476 386 476 386 476 386 476 386 550 344 550 344] +endobj +4801 0 obj << +/Length1 8896 +/Length 8896 +>> +stream + +& +þ`;ì& + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +*3þ‡,%+¨.2(% "ü" #++"þðþF + + âþZ
+ + +и +/¸ + + +¸ +bQ4 ) #jN u$7%;`Fg Böhþ» ýï<O/(3 +by +{ûÙü¿ +b +Á +Á + +æ +ô + + + +endstream +endobj +4802 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /JXBIAB+Gentium +/Flags 4 +/FontBBox [-519 -297 1297 1059] +/Ascent 858 +/CapHeight 622 +/Descent -275 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 99 +/XHeight 454 +/FontFile2 4801 0 R +>> endobj +16 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /TrueType +/BaseFont /JXBIAB+Gentium +/FontDescriptor 4802 0 R +/FirstChar 36 +/LastChar 109 +/Widths 4800 0 R +>> endobj +4803 0 obj +[333 408 500 500 833 778 180 333 333 500 564 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 564 564 564 444 921 722 667 667 722 611 556 722 722 333 389 722 611 889 722 722 556 722 667 556 611 722 722 944 722 722 611 333 278 333 469 500 333 444 500 444 500 444 333 500 500 278 278 500 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 444 480 0 480 541 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 500 500 500 500 200 500 333 760 276 500 564 0 760 0 400 564 300 300 333 0 453 250 333 300 310 500 750 750 750 444 722 722 722 722 722 722 889 667 611 611 611 611 333 333 333 333 722 722 722 722 722 722 722 564 722 722 722 722 722 722 556 500 444 444 444 444 444 444 667 444 444 444 444 444 278 278 278 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 564 500 500 500 500 500] +endobj +4804 0 obj << +/Type /FontDescriptor +/FontName /Times-Roman +/Flags 34 +/FontBBox [0 -218 1000 673] +/Ascent 673 +/CapHeight 673 +/Descent -218 +/ItalicAngle 0 +/StemV 83 +/XHeight 450 +>> endobj +4788 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [33/exclam 36/dollar/percent/ampersand/quotesingle/parenleft/parenright/asterisk 44/comma/hyphen/period/slash/zero/one/two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/colon/semicolon/less/equal/greater/question/at/A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P/Q/R/S/T/U/V/W/X/Y/Z/bracketleft 93/bracketright 97/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y/z 167/section 180/acute 192/Agrave 196/Adieresis 201/Eacute/Ecircumflex 220/Udieresis 224/agrave/aacute/acircumflex 228/adieresis 230/ae/ccedilla/egrave/eacute/ecircumflex 238/icircumflex 244/ocircumflex 246/odieresis 251/ucircumflex/udieresis] +>> endobj +4785 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [83/oe 96/Scaron/scaron] +>> endobj +4782 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [20/emdash 24/quoteleft/quoteright 28/quotedblleft/quotedblright 34/bullet] +>> endobj +4779 0 obj << +/Type /Encoding +/Differences [34/trademark] +>> endobj +455 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Bold +/FontDescriptor 4790 0 R +/FirstChar 45 +/LastChar 122 +/Widths 4789 0 R +/Encoding 4788 0 R +>> endobj +17 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Italic +/FontDescriptor 4799 0 R +/FirstChar 39 +/LastChar 252 +/Widths 4798 0 R +/Encoding 4788 0 R +>> endobj +112 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Italic +/FontDescriptor 4792 0 R +/FirstChar 96 +/LastChar 97 +/Widths 4791 0 R +/Encoding 4785 0 R +>> endobj +1648 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Italic +/FontDescriptor 4784 0 R +/FirstChar 28 +/LastChar 29 +/Widths 4783 0 R +/Encoding 4782 0 R +>> endobj +7 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +/FontDescriptor 4804 0 R +/FirstChar 33 +/LastChar 252 +/Widths 4803 0 R +/Encoding 4788 0 R +>> endobj +591 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +/FontDescriptor 4787 0 R +/FirstChar 83 +/LastChar 97 +/Widths 4786 0 R +/Encoding 4785 0 R +>> endobj +37 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +/FontDescriptor 4797 0 R +/FirstChar 20 +/LastChar 34 +/Widths 4796 0 R +/Encoding 4782 0 R +>> endobj +4680 0 obj << +/Type /Font +/Subtype /Type1 +/BaseFont /Times-Roman +/FontDescriptor 4781 0 R +/FirstChar 34 +/LastChar 34 +/Widths 4780 0 R +/Encoding 4779 0 R +>> endobj +8 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4805 0 R +/Kids [4 0 R 11 0 R 14 0 R 19 0 R 22 0 R 26 0 R] +>> endobj +38 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4805 0 R +/Kids [34 0 R 40 0 R 44 0 R 48 0 R 52 0 R 56 0 R] +>> endobj +63 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4805 0 R +/Kids [60 0 R 65 0 R 69 0 R 73 0 R 77 0 R 85 0 R] +>> endobj +92 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4805 0 R +/Kids [89 0 R 94 0 R 102 0 R 106 0 R 110 0 R 115 0 R] +>> endobj +122 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4805 0 R +/Kids [119 0 R 124 0 R 128 0 R 132 0 R 136 0 R 140 0 R] +>> endobj +147 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4805 0 R +/Kids [144 0 R 149 0 R 154 0 R 158 0 R 162 0 R 166 0 R] +>> endobj +173 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4806 0 R +/Kids [170 0 R 175 0 R 179 0 R 183 0 R 187 0 R 191 0 R] +>> endobj +198 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4806 0 R +/Kids [195 0 R 200 0 R 204 0 R 208 0 R 212 0 R 216 0 R] +>> endobj +224 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4806 0 R +/Kids [221 0 R 226 0 R 230 0 R 234 0 R 246 0 R 250 0 R] +>> endobj +257 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4806 0 R +/Kids [254 0 R 259 0 R 263 0 R 266 0 R 274 0 R 278 0 R] +>> endobj +284 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4806 0 R +/Kids [281 0 R 286 0 R 290 0 R 294 0 R 298 0 R 302 0 R] +>> endobj +309 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4806 0 R +/Kids [306 0 R 311 0 R 314 0 R 318 0 R 322 0 R 326 0 R] +>> endobj +333 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4807 0 R +/Kids [330 0 R 335 0 R 338 0 R 342 0 R 346 0 R 350 0 R] +>> endobj +357 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4807 0 R +/Kids [354 0 R 359 0 R 363 0 R 366 0 R 370 0 R 374 0 R] +>> endobj +381 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4807 0 R +/Kids [378 0 R 383 0 R 387 0 R 395 0 R 399 0 R 403 0 R] +>> endobj +410 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4807 0 R +/Kids [407 0 R 412 0 R 420 0 R 424 0 R 428 0 R 432 0 R] +>> endobj +439 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4807 0 R +/Kids [436 0 R 441 0 R 449 0 R 453 0 R 458 0 R 462 0 R] +>> endobj +469 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4807 0 R +/Kids [466 0 R 471 0 R 475 0 R 479 0 R 483 0 R 487 0 R] +>> endobj +493 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4808 0 R +/Kids [491 0 R 495 0 R 499 0 R 503 0 R 507 0 R 511 0 R] +>> endobj +518 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4808 0 R +/Kids [515 0 R 520 0 R 524 0 R 528 0 R 537 0 R 541 0 R] +>> endobj +548 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4808 0 R +/Kids [545 0 R 550 0 R 553 0 R 557 0 R 560 0 R 564 0 R] +>> endobj +571 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4808 0 R +/Kids [568 0 R 573 0 R 577 0 R 581 0 R 585 0 R 589 0 R] +>> endobj +597 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4808 0 R +/Kids [594 0 R 603 0 R 607 0 R 611 0 R 619 0 R 623 0 R] +>> endobj +630 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4808 0 R +/Kids [627 0 R 636 0 R 640 0 R 644 0 R 648 0 R 656 0 R] +>> endobj +663 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4809 0 R +/Kids [660 0 R 665 0 R 671 0 R 677 0 R 681 0 R 686 0 R] +>> endobj +693 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4809 0 R +/Kids [690 0 R 696 0 R 700 0 R 704 0 R 708 0 R 712 0 R] +>> endobj +719 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4809 0 R +/Kids [716 0 R 721 0 R 725 0 R 729 0 R 733 0 R 741 0 R] +>> endobj +748 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4809 0 R +/Kids [745 0 R 750 0 R 754 0 R 762 0 R 766 0 R 770 0 R] +>> endobj +781 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4809 0 R +/Kids [778 0 R 784 0 R 788 0 R 797 0 R 801 0 R 806 0 R] +>> endobj +817 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4809 0 R +/Kids [814 0 R 819 0 R 823 0 R 827 0 R 831 0 R 835 0 R] +>> endobj +842 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4810 0 R +/Kids [839 0 R 848 0 R 851 0 R 854 0 R 858 0 R 862 0 R] +>> endobj +870 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4810 0 R +/Kids [867 0 R 872 0 R 880 0 R 885 0 R 890 0 R 894 0 R] +>> endobj +901 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4810 0 R +/Kids [898 0 R 903 0 R 907 0 R 911 0 R 915 0 R 919 0 R] +>> endobj +926 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4810 0 R +/Kids [923 0 R 928 0 R 932 0 R 936 0 R 940 0 R 949 0 R] +>> endobj +956 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4810 0 R +/Kids [953 0 R 958 0 R 962 0 R 966 0 R 970 0 R 974 0 R] +>> endobj +981 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4810 0 R +/Kids [978 0 R 983 0 R 987 0 R 991 0 R 995 0 R 999 0 R] +>> endobj +1006 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4811 0 R +/Kids [1003 0 R 1008 0 R 1012 0 R 1021 0 R 1025 0 R 1029 0 R] +>> endobj +1036 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4811 0 R +/Kids [1033 0 R 1038 0 R 1042 0 R 1052 0 R 1056 0 R 1060 0 R] +>> endobj +1067 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4811 0 R +/Kids [1064 0 R 1069 0 R 1074 0 R 1078 0 R 1082 0 R 1086 0 R] +>> endobj +1098 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4811 0 R +/Kids [1095 0 R 1100 0 R 1104 0 R 1108 0 R 1112 0 R 1116 0 R] +>> endobj +1123 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4811 0 R +/Kids [1120 0 R 1125 0 R 1129 0 R 1137 0 R 1141 0 R 1146 0 R] +>> endobj +1153 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4811 0 R +/Kids [1150 0 R 1156 0 R 1160 0 R 1164 0 R 1169 0 R 1173 0 R] +>> endobj +1179 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4812 0 R +/Kids [1176 0 R 1181 0 R 1185 0 R 1190 0 R 1194 0 R 1199 0 R] +>> endobj +1206 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4812 0 R +/Kids [1203 0 R 1208 0 R 1211 0 R 1215 0 R 1219 0 R 1223 0 R] +>> endobj +1230 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4812 0 R +/Kids [1227 0 R 1232 0 R 1240 0 R 1244 0 R 1248 0 R 1252 0 R] +>> endobj +1259 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4812 0 R +/Kids [1256 0 R 1261 0 R 1265 0 R 1269 0 R 1274 0 R 1278 0 R] +>> endobj +1284 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4812 0 R +/Kids [1282 0 R 1286 0 R 1295 0 R 1299 0 R 1303 0 R 1307 0 R] +>> endobj +1314 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4812 0 R +/Kids [1311 0 R 1316 0 R 1320 0 R 1324 0 R 1328 0 R 1336 0 R] +>> endobj +1343 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4813 0 R +/Kids [1340 0 R 1346 0 R 1349 0 R 1358 0 R 1362 0 R 1366 0 R] +>> endobj +1373 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4813 0 R +/Kids [1370 0 R 1375 0 R 1379 0 R 1387 0 R 1391 0 R 1395 0 R] +>> endobj +1402 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4813 0 R +/Kids [1399 0 R 1404 0 R 1408 0 R 1416 0 R 1420 0 R 1424 0 R] +>> endobj +1431 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4813 0 R +/Kids [1428 0 R 1433 0 R 1438 0 R 1442 0 R 1446 0 R 1454 0 R] +>> endobj +1461 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4813 0 R +/Kids [1458 0 R 1463 0 R 1467 0 R 1471 0 R 1475 0 R 1479 0 R] +>> endobj +1487 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4813 0 R +/Kids [1483 0 R 1497 0 R 1500 0 R 1505 0 R 1509 0 R 1513 0 R] +>> endobj +1520 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4814 0 R +/Kids [1517 0 R 1522 0 R 1526 0 R 1530 0 R 1538 0 R 1542 0 R] +>> endobj +1549 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4814 0 R +/Kids [1546 0 R 1551 0 R 1555 0 R 1559 0 R 1563 0 R 1567 0 R] +>> endobj +1574 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4814 0 R +/Kids [1570 0 R 1576 0 R 1579 0 R 1588 0 R 1592 0 R 1596 0 R] +>> endobj +1603 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4814 0 R +/Kids [1600 0 R 1609 0 R 1613 0 R 1617 0 R 1621 0 R 1624 0 R] +>> endobj +1631 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4814 0 R +/Kids [1628 0 R 1633 0 R 1642 0 R 1646 0 R 1650 0 R 1654 0 R] +>> endobj +1661 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4814 0 R +/Kids [1658 0 R 1663 0 R 1667 0 R 1671 0 R 1675 0 R 1684 0 R] +>> endobj +1691 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4815 0 R +/Kids [1688 0 R 1693 0 R 1697 0 R 1700 0 R 1704 0 R 1708 0 R] +>> endobj +1719 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4815 0 R +/Kids [1716 0 R 1721 0 R 1725 0 R 1729 0 R 1732 0 R 1736 0 R] +>> endobj +1744 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4815 0 R +/Kids [1740 0 R 1750 0 R 1754 0 R 1758 0 R 1762 0 R 1765 0 R] +>> endobj +1777 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4815 0 R +/Kids [1774 0 R 1779 0 R 1783 0 R 1787 0 R 1791 0 R 1795 0 R] +>> endobj +1801 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4815 0 R +/Kids [1798 0 R 1803 0 R 1807 0 R 1811 0 R 1815 0 R 1819 0 R] +>> endobj +1826 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4815 0 R +/Kids [1823 0 R 1828 0 R 1832 0 R 1836 0 R 1840 0 R 1844 0 R] +>> endobj +1855 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4816 0 R +/Kids [1852 0 R 1857 0 R 1860 0 R 1864 0 R 1877 0 R 1880 0 R] +>> endobj +1887 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4816 0 R +/Kids [1884 0 R 1889 0 R 1893 0 R 1897 0 R 1901 0 R 1904 0 R] +>> endobj +1911 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4816 0 R +/Kids [1908 0 R 1917 0 R 1921 0 R 1928 0 R 1932 0 R 1940 0 R] +>> endobj +1947 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4816 0 R +/Kids [1944 0 R 1949 0 R 1952 0 R 1956 0 R 1987 0 R 2007 0 R] +>> endobj +2044 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4816 0 R +/Kids [2041 0 R 2069 0 R 2107 0 R 2140 0 R 2172 0 R 2209 0 R] +>> endobj +2241 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4816 0 R +/Kids [2238 0 R 2284 0 R 2333 0 R 2369 0 R 2399 0 R 2441 0 R] +>> endobj +2482 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4817 0 R +/Kids [2480 0 R 2515 0 R 2552 0 R 2585 0 R 2629 0 R 2671 0 R] +>> endobj +2707 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4817 0 R +/Kids [2705 0 R 2741 0 R 2774 0 R 2805 0 R 2833 0 R 2868 0 R] +>> endobj +2900 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4817 0 R +/Kids [2897 0 R 2935 0 R 2968 0 R 3004 0 R 3039 0 R 3074 0 R] +>> endobj +3105 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4817 0 R +/Kids [3103 0 R 3136 0 R 3174 0 R 3206 0 R 3250 0 R 3283 0 R] +>> endobj +3314 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4817 0 R +/Kids [3312 0 R 3354 0 R 3393 0 R 3455 0 R 3487 0 R 3515 0 R] +>> endobj +3557 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4817 0 R +/Kids [3555 0 R 3579 0 R 3618 0 R 3652 0 R 3692 0 R 3732 0 R] +>> endobj +3772 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4818 0 R +/Kids [3770 0 R 3802 0 R 3834 0 R 3863 0 R 3898 0 R 3932 0 R] +>> endobj +3971 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4818 0 R +/Kids [3968 0 R 4004 0 R 4036 0 R 4069 0 R 4095 0 R 4140 0 R] +>> endobj +4189 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4818 0 R +/Kids [4187 0 R 4223 0 R 4260 0 R 4301 0 R 4350 0 R 4387 0 R] +>> endobj +4421 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4818 0 R +/Kids [4418 0 R 4455 0 R 4498 0 R 4521 0 R 4567 0 R 4610 0 R] +>> endobj +4639 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4818 0 R +/Kids [4637 0 R 4641 0 R 4648 0 R 4652 0 R 4655 0 R 4659 0 R] +>> endobj +4668 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4818 0 R +/Kids [4666 0 R 4670 0 R 4678 0 R 4689 0 R 4697 0 R 4707 0 R] +>> endobj +4719 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 6 +/Parent 4819 0 R +/Kids [4714 0 R 4724 0 R 4731 0 R 4742 0 R 4748 0 R 4756 0 R] +>> endobj +4765 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 4 +/Parent 4819 0 R +/Kids [4763 0 R 4768 0 R 4772 0 R 4777 0 R] +>> endobj +4805 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4820 0 R +/Kids [8 0 R 38 0 R 63 0 R 92 0 R 122 0 R 147 0 R] +>> endobj +4806 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4820 0 R +/Kids [173 0 R 198 0 R 224 0 R 257 0 R 284 0 R 309 0 R] +>> endobj +4807 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4820 0 R +/Kids [333 0 R 357 0 R 381 0 R 410 0 R 439 0 R 469 0 R] +>> endobj +4808 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4820 0 R +/Kids [493 0 R 518 0 R 548 0 R 571 0 R 597 0 R 630 0 R] +>> endobj +4809 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4820 0 R +/Kids [663 0 R 693 0 R 719 0 R 748 0 R 781 0 R 817 0 R] +>> endobj +4810 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4820 0 R +/Kids [842 0 R 870 0 R 901 0 R 926 0 R 956 0 R 981 0 R] +>> endobj +4811 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4821 0 R +/Kids [1006 0 R 1036 0 R 1067 0 R 1098 0 R 1123 0 R 1153 0 R] +>> endobj +4812 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4821 0 R +/Kids [1179 0 R 1206 0 R 1230 0 R 1259 0 R 1284 0 R 1314 0 R] +>> endobj +4813 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4821 0 R +/Kids [1343 0 R 1373 0 R 1402 0 R 1431 0 R 1461 0 R 1487 0 R] +>> endobj +4814 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4821 0 R +/Kids [1520 0 R 1549 0 R 1574 0 R 1603 0 R 1631 0 R 1661 0 R] +>> endobj +4815 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4821 0 R +/Kids [1691 0 R 1719 0 R 1744 0 R 1777 0 R 1801 0 R 1826 0 R] +>> endobj +4816 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4821 0 R +/Kids [1855 0 R 1887 0 R 1911 0 R 1947 0 R 2044 0 R 2241 0 R] +>> endobj +4817 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4822 0 R +/Kids [2482 0 R 2707 0 R 2900 0 R 3105 0 R 3314 0 R 3557 0 R] +>> endobj +4818 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 36 +/Parent 4822 0 R +/Kids [3772 0 R 3971 0 R 4189 0 R 4421 0 R 4639 0 R 4668 0 R] +>> endobj +4819 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 10 +/Parent 4822 0 R +/Kids [4719 0 R 4765 0 R] +>> endobj +4820 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 216 +/Parent 4823 0 R +/Kids [4805 0 R 4806 0 R 4807 0 R 4808 0 R 4809 0 R 4810 0 R] +>> endobj +4821 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 216 +/Parent 4823 0 R +/Kids [4811 0 R 4812 0 R 4813 0 R 4814 0 R 4815 0 R 4816 0 R] +>> endobj +4822 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 82 +/Parent 4823 0 R +/Kids [4817 0 R 4818 0 R 4819 0 R] +>> endobj +4823 0 obj << +/Type /Pages +/Count 514 +/Kids [4820 0 R 4821 0 R 4822 0 R] +>> endobj +4824 0 obj << +/Type /Outlines +/First 31 0 R +/Last 4683 0 R +/Count 11 +>> endobj +4683 0 obj << +/Title 4684 0 R +/A 4681 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 4674 0 R +>> endobj +4674 0 obj << +/Title 4675 0 R +/A 4672 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 4663 0 R +/Next 4683 0 R +>> endobj +4663 0 obj << +/Title 4664 0 R +/A 4661 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 4645 0 R +/Next 4674 0 R +>> endobj +4645 0 obj << +/Title 4646 0 R +/A 4643 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 1961 0 R +/Next 4663 0 R +>> endobj +1961 0 obj << +/Title 1962 0 R +/A 1959 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 1870 0 R +/Next 4645 0 R +>> endobj +1937 0 obj << +/Title 1938 0 R +/A 1935 0 R +/Parent 1870 0 R +/Prev 1925 0 R +>> endobj +1925 0 obj << +/Title 1926 0 R +/A 1923 0 R +/Parent 1870 0 R +/Prev 1914 0 R +/Next 1937 0 R +>> endobj +1914 0 obj << +/Title 1915 0 R +/A 1912 0 R +/Parent 1870 0 R +/Prev 1874 0 R +/Next 1925 0 R +>> endobj +1874 0 obj << +/Title 1875 0 R +/A 1872 0 R +/Parent 1870 0 R +/Next 1914 0 R +>> endobj +1870 0 obj << +/Title 1871 0 R +/A 1868 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 1490 0 R +/Next 1961 0 R +/First 1874 0 R +/Last 1937 0 R +/Count -4 +>> endobj +1849 0 obj << +/Title 1850 0 R +/A 1847 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1771 0 R +>> endobj +1771 0 obj << +/Title 1772 0 R +/A 1769 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1747 0 R +/Next 1849 0 R +>> endobj +1747 0 obj << +/Title 1748 0 R +/A 1745 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1713 0 R +/Next 1771 0 R +>> endobj +1713 0 obj << +/Title 1714 0 R +/A 1711 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1681 0 R +/Next 1747 0 R +>> endobj +1681 0 obj << +/Title 1682 0 R +/A 1679 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1639 0 R +/Next 1713 0 R +>> endobj +1639 0 obj << +/Title 1640 0 R +/A 1637 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1606 0 R +/Next 1681 0 R +>> endobj +1606 0 obj << +/Title 1607 0 R +/A 1604 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1585 0 R +/Next 1639 0 R +>> endobj +1585 0 obj << +/Title 1586 0 R +/A 1583 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1535 0 R +/Next 1606 0 R +>> endobj +1535 0 obj << +/Title 1536 0 R +/A 1533 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Prev 1494 0 R +/Next 1585 0 R +>> endobj +1494 0 obj << +/Title 1495 0 R +/A 1492 0 R +/Parent 1490 0 R +/Next 1535 0 R +>> endobj +1490 0 obj << +/Title 1491 0 R +/A 1488 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 239 0 R +/Next 1870 0 R +/First 1494 0 R +/Last 1849 0 R +/Count -10 +>> endobj +1451 0 obj << +/Title 1452 0 R +/A 1449 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1413 0 R +>> endobj +1413 0 obj << +/Title 1414 0 R +/A 1411 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1384 0 R +/Next 1451 0 R +>> endobj +1384 0 obj << +/Title 1385 0 R +/A 1382 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1355 0 R +/Next 1413 0 R +>> endobj +1355 0 obj << +/Title 1356 0 R +/A 1353 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1333 0 R +/Next 1384 0 R +>> endobj +1333 0 obj << +/Title 1334 0 R +/A 1331 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1292 0 R +/Next 1355 0 R +>> endobj +1292 0 obj << +/Title 1293 0 R +/A 1290 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1237 0 R +/Next 1333 0 R +>> endobj +1237 0 obj << +/Title 1238 0 R +/A 1235 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1134 0 R +/Next 1292 0 R +>> endobj +1134 0 obj << +/Title 1135 0 R +/A 1132 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1092 0 R +/Next 1237 0 R +>> endobj +1092 0 obj << +/Title 1093 0 R +/A 1090 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1048 0 R +/Next 1134 0 R +>> endobj +1048 0 obj << +/Title 1049 0 R +/A 1046 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 1018 0 R +/Next 1092 0 R +>> endobj +1018 0 obj << +/Title 1019 0 R +/A 1016 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 946 0 R +/Next 1048 0 R +>> endobj +946 0 obj << +/Title 947 0 R +/A 944 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 877 0 R +/Next 1018 0 R +>> endobj +877 0 obj << +/Title 878 0 R +/A 875 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 845 0 R +/Next 946 0 R +>> endobj +845 0 obj << +/Title 846 0 R +/A 843 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 811 0 R +/Next 877 0 R +>> endobj +811 0 obj << +/Title 812 0 R +/A 809 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 793 0 R +/Next 845 0 R +>> endobj +793 0 obj << +/Title 794 0 R +/A 791 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 775 0 R +/Next 811 0 R +>> endobj +775 0 obj << +/Title 776 0 R +/A 773 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 759 0 R +/Next 793 0 R +>> endobj +759 0 obj << +/Title 760 0 R +/A 757 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 738 0 R +/Next 775 0 R +>> endobj +738 0 obj << +/Title 739 0 R +/A 736 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 653 0 R +/Next 759 0 R +>> endobj +653 0 obj << +/Title 654 0 R +/A 651 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 633 0 R +/Next 738 0 R +>> endobj +633 0 obj << +/Title 634 0 R +/A 631 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 616 0 R +/Next 653 0 R +>> endobj +616 0 obj << +/Title 617 0 R +/A 614 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 600 0 R +/Next 633 0 R +>> endobj +600 0 obj << +/Title 601 0 R +/A 598 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 534 0 R +/Next 616 0 R +>> endobj +534 0 obj << +/Title 535 0 R +/A 532 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 446 0 R +/Next 600 0 R +>> endobj +446 0 obj << +/Title 447 0 R +/A 444 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 417 0 R +/Next 534 0 R +>> endobj +417 0 obj << +/Title 418 0 R +/A 415 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 392 0 R +/Next 446 0 R +>> endobj +392 0 obj << +/Title 393 0 R +/A 390 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 271 0 R +/Next 417 0 R +>> endobj +271 0 obj << +/Title 272 0 R +/A 269 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Prev 243 0 R +/Next 392 0 R +>> endobj +243 0 obj << +/Title 244 0 R +/A 241 0 R +/Parent 239 0 R +/Next 271 0 R +>> endobj +239 0 obj << +/Title 240 0 R +/A 237 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 99 0 R +/Next 1490 0 R +/First 243 0 R +/Last 1451 0 R +/Count -29 +>> endobj +99 0 obj << +/Title 100 0 R +/A 97 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 82 0 R +/Next 239 0 R +>> endobj +82 0 obj << +/Title 83 0 R +/A 80 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Prev 31 0 R +/Next 99 0 R +>> endobj +31 0 obj << +/Title 32 0 R +/A 29 0 R +/Parent 4824 0 R +/Next 82 0 R +>> endobj +4825 0 obj << +/Names [(Chapter_XXII) 888 0 R (Pg003) 96 0 R (Pg004) 104 0 R (Pg005) 108 0 R (Pg006) 113 0 R (Pg007) 117 0 R] +/Limits [(Chapter_XXII) (Pg007)] +>> endobj +4826 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg008) 121 0 R (Pg009) 126 0 R (Pg010) 130 0 R (Pg011) 134 0 R (Pg012) 138 0 R (Pg013) 142 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg008) (Pg013)] +>> endobj +4827 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg014) 146 0 R (Pg015) 151 0 R (Pg016) 152 0 R (Pg017) 156 0 R (Pg018) 160 0 R (Pg019) 164 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg014) (Pg019)] +>> endobj +4828 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg020) 168 0 R (Pg021) 172 0 R (Pg022) 177 0 R (Pg023) 181 0 R (Pg024) 185 0 R (Pg025) 189 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg020) (Pg025)] +>> endobj +4829 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg026) 193 0 R (Pg027) 197 0 R (Pg028) 202 0 R (Pg029) 206 0 R (Pg030) 210 0 R (Pg031) 214 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg026) (Pg031)] +>> endobj +4830 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg032) 218 0 R (Pg033) 219 0 R (Pg034) 223 0 R (Pg035) 228 0 R (Pg036) 232 0 R (Pg039) 236 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg032) (Pg039)] +>> endobj +4831 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg040) 248 0 R (Pg041) 252 0 R (Pg042) 256 0 R (Pg043) 261 0 R (Pg044) 268 0 R (Pg045) 276 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg040) (Pg045)] +>> endobj +4832 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg046) 283 0 R (Pg047) 288 0 R (Pg048) 292 0 R (Pg049) 296 0 R (Pg050) 300 0 R (Pg051) 304 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg046) (Pg051)] +>> endobj +4833 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg052) 308 0 R (Pg053) 316 0 R (Pg054) 320 0 R (Pg055) 324 0 R (Pg056) 328 0 R (Pg057) 332 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg052) (Pg057)] +>> endobj +4834 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg058) 340 0 R (Pg059) 344 0 R (Pg060) 348 0 R (Pg061) 352 0 R (Pg062) 356 0 R (Pg063) 361 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg058) (Pg063)] +>> endobj +4835 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg064) 368 0 R (Pg065) 372 0 R (Pg066) 376 0 R (Pg067) 380 0 R (Pg068) 385 0 R (Pg069) 389 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg064) (Pg069)] +>> endobj +4836 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg070) 397 0 R (Pg071) 401 0 R (Pg072) 405 0 R (Pg073) 409 0 R (Pg074) 414 0 R (Pg075) 422 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg070) (Pg075)] +>> endobj +4837 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg076) 426 0 R (Pg077) 430 0 R (Pg078) 434 0 R (Pg079) 438 0 R (Pg080) 443 0 R (Pg081) 451 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg076) (Pg081)] +>> endobj +4838 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg082) 456 0 R (Pg083) 460 0 R (Pg084) 464 0 R (Pg085) 468 0 R (Pg086) 473 0 R (Pg087) 477 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg082) (Pg087)] +>> endobj +4839 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg088) 481 0 R (Pg089) 485 0 R (Pg090) 489 0 R (Pg091) 497 0 R (Pg092) 501 0 R (Pg093) 505 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg088) (Pg093)] +>> endobj +4840 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg094) 509 0 R (Pg095) 513 0 R (Pg096) 517 0 R (Pg097) 522 0 R (Pg098) 526 0 R (Pg099) 530 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg094) (Pg099)] +>> endobj +4841 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg100) 531 0 R (Pg101) 539 0 R (Pg102) 543 0 R (Pg103) 547 0 R (Pg104) 555 0 R (Pg105) 562 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg100) (Pg105)] +>> endobj +4842 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg106) 566 0 R (Pg107) 570 0 R (Pg108) 575 0 R (Pg109) 579 0 R (Pg110) 583 0 R (Pg111) 587 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg106) (Pg111)] +>> endobj +4843 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg112) 592 0 R (Pg113) 596 0 R (Pg114) 605 0 R (Pg115) 609 0 R (Pg116) 613 0 R (Pg117) 621 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg112) (Pg117)] +>> endobj +4844 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg118) 625 0 R (Pg119) 629 0 R (Pg120) 638 0 R (Pg121) 642 0 R (Pg122) 646 0 R (Pg123) 650 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg118) (Pg123)] +>> endobj +4845 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg124) 658 0 R (Pg125) 662 0 R (Pg126) 667 0 R (Pg127) 673 0 R (Pg128) 679 0 R (Pg129) 683 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg124) (Pg129)] +>> endobj +4846 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg130) 688 0 R (Pg131) 692 0 R (Pg132) 698 0 R (Pg133) 702 0 R (Pg134) 706 0 R (Pg135) 710 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg130) (Pg135)] +>> endobj +4847 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg136) 714 0 R (Pg137) 718 0 R (Pg138) 723 0 R (Pg139) 727 0 R (Pg140) 731 0 R (Pg141) 735 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg136) (Pg141)] +>> endobj +4848 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg142) 743 0 R (Pg143) 747 0 R (Pg144) 752 0 R (Pg145) 756 0 R (Pg146) 764 0 R (Pg147) 768 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg142) (Pg147)] +>> endobj +4849 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg148) 772 0 R (Pg149) 780 0 R (Pg150) 786 0 R (Pg151) 790 0 R (Pg152) 799 0 R (Pg153) 803 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg148) (Pg153)] +>> endobj +4850 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg154) 808 0 R (Pg155) 816 0 R (Pg156) 821 0 R (Pg157) 825 0 R (Pg158) 829 0 R (Pg159) 833 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg154) (Pg159)] +>> endobj +4851 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg160) 837 0 R (Pg161) 841 0 R (Pg162) 674 0 R (Pg163) 675 0 R (Pg164) 856 0 R (Pg165) 860 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg160) (Pg165)] +>> endobj +4852 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg166) 864 0 R (Pg167) 869 0 R (Pg168) 874 0 R (Pg169) 882 0 R (Pg170) 887 0 R (Pg171) 892 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg166) (Pg171)] +>> endobj +4853 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg172) 896 0 R (Pg173) 900 0 R (Pg174) 905 0 R (Pg175) 909 0 R (Pg176) 913 0 R (Pg177) 917 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg172) (Pg177)] +>> endobj +4854 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg178) 921 0 R (Pg179) 925 0 R (Pg180) 930 0 R (Pg181) 934 0 R (Pg182) 938 0 R (Pg183) 942 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg178) (Pg183)] +>> endobj +4855 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg184) 943 0 R (Pg185) 951 0 R (Pg186) 955 0 R (Pg187) 960 0 R (Pg188) 964 0 R (Pg189) 968 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg184) (Pg189)] +>> endobj +4856 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg190) 972 0 R (Pg191) 976 0 R (Pg192) 980 0 R (Pg193) 985 0 R (Pg194) 989 0 R (Pg195) 993 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg190) (Pg195)] +>> endobj +4857 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg196) 997 0 R (Pg197) 1001 0 R (Pg198) 1005 0 R (Pg199) 1010 0 R (Pg200) 1014 0 R (Pg201) 1015 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg196) (Pg201)] +>> endobj +4858 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg202) 1023 0 R (Pg203) 1027 0 R (Pg204) 1031 0 R (Pg205) 1035 0 R (Pg206) 1040 0 R (Pg207) 1044 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg202) (Pg207)] +>> endobj +4859 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg208) 1045 0 R (Pg209) 1054 0 R (Pg210) 1058 0 R (Pg211) 1062 0 R (Pg212) 1066 0 R (Pg213) 1071 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg208) (Pg213)] +>> endobj +4860 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg214) 1076 0 R (Pg215) 1080 0 R (Pg216) 1084 0 R (Pg217) 1088 0 R (Pg218) 1089 0 R (Pg219) 1097 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg214) (Pg219)] +>> endobj +4861 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg220) 1102 0 R (Pg221) 1106 0 R (Pg222) 1110 0 R (Pg223) 1114 0 R (Pg224) 1118 0 R (Pg225) 1122 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg220) (Pg225)] +>> endobj +4862 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg226) 1127 0 R (Pg227) 1131 0 R (Pg228) 1139 0 R (Pg229) 1143 0 R (Pg230) 1148 0 R (Pg231) 1152 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg226) (Pg231)] +>> endobj +4863 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg232) 1158 0 R (Pg233) 1162 0 R (Pg234) 1166 0 R (Pg235) 1171 0 R (Pg236) 1154 0 R (Pg237) 1178 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg232) (Pg237)] +>> endobj +4864 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg238) 1183 0 R (Pg239) 1187 0 R (Pg240) 1192 0 R (Pg241) 1196 0 R (Pg242) 1201 0 R (Pg243) 1205 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg238) (Pg243)] +>> endobj +4865 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg244) 1197 0 R (Pg245) 1213 0 R (Pg246) 1217 0 R (Pg247) 1221 0 R (Pg248) 1225 0 R (Pg249) 1229 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg244) (Pg249)] +>> endobj +4866 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg250) 1234 0 R (Pg251) 1242 0 R (Pg252) 1246 0 R (Pg253) 1250 0 R (Pg254) 1254 0 R (Pg255) 1258 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg250) (Pg255)] +>> endobj +4867 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg256) 1263 0 R (Pg257) 1267 0 R (Pg258) 1271 0 R (Pg259) 1276 0 R (Pg260) 1280 0 R (Pg261) 1288 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg256) (Pg261)] +>> endobj +4868 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg262) 1289 0 R (Pg263) 1297 0 R (Pg264) 1301 0 R (Pg265) 1305 0 R (Pg266) 1309 0 R (Pg267) 1313 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg262) (Pg267)] +>> endobj +4869 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg268) 1318 0 R (Pg269) 1322 0 R (Pg270) 1326 0 R (Pg271) 1330 0 R (Pg272) 1338 0 R (Pg273) 1342 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg268) (Pg273)] +>> endobj +4870 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg274) 1351 0 R (Pg275) 1352 0 R (Pg276) 1360 0 R (Pg277) 1364 0 R (Pg278) 1368 0 R (Pg279) 1372 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg274) (Pg279)] +>> endobj +4871 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg280) 1377 0 R (Pg281) 1381 0 R (Pg282) 1389 0 R (Pg283) 1393 0 R (Pg284) 1397 0 R (Pg285) 1401 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg280) (Pg285)] +>> endobj +4872 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg286) 1406 0 R (Pg287) 1410 0 R (Pg288) 1418 0 R (Pg289) 1422 0 R (Pg290) 1426 0 R (Pg291) 1430 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg286) (Pg291)] +>> endobj +4873 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg292) 1435 0 R (Pg293) 1440 0 R (Pg294) 1444 0 R (Pg295) 1448 0 R (Pg296) 1456 0 R (Pg297) 1460 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg292) (Pg297)] +>> endobj +4874 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg298) 1465 0 R (Pg299) 1469 0 R (Pg300) 1473 0 R (Pg301) 1477 0 R (Pg302) 1481 0 R (Pg303) 1485 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg298) (Pg303)] +>> endobj +4875 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg307) 1486 0 R (Pg308) 1502 0 R (Pg309) 1503 0 R (Pg310) 1507 0 R (Pg311) 1511 0 R (Pg312) 1515 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg307) (Pg312)] +>> endobj +4876 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg313) 1519 0 R (Pg314) 1524 0 R (Pg315) 1528 0 R (Pg316) 1532 0 R (Pg317) 1540 0 R (Pg318) 1544 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg313) (Pg318)] +>> endobj +4877 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg319) 1548 0 R (Pg320) 1553 0 R (Pg321) 1557 0 R (Pg322) 1561 0 R (Pg323) 1565 0 R (Pg324) 1572 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg319) (Pg324)] +>> endobj +4878 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg325) 1573 0 R (Pg326) 1581 0 R (Pg327) 1582 0 R (Pg328) 1590 0 R (Pg329) 1594 0 R (Pg330) 1598 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg325) (Pg330)] +>> endobj +4879 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg331) 1602 0 R (Pg332) 1611 0 R (Pg333) 1615 0 R (Pg334) 1619 0 R (Pg335) 1626 0 R (Pg336) 1630 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg331) (Pg336)] +>> endobj +4880 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg337) 1635 0 R (Pg338) 1636 0 R (Pg339) 1644 0 R (Pg340) 1652 0 R (Pg341) 1656 0 R (Pg342) 1660 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg337) (Pg342)] +>> endobj +4881 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg343) 1665 0 R (Pg344) 1669 0 R (Pg345) 1673 0 R (Pg346) 1677 0 R (Pg347) 1678 0 R (Pg348) 1686 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg343) (Pg348)] +>> endobj +4882 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg349) 1690 0 R (Pg350) 1695 0 R (Pg351) 1702 0 R (Pg352) 1706 0 R (Pg353) 1710 0 R (Pg354) 1718 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg349) (Pg354)] +>> endobj +4883 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg355) 1723 0 R (Pg356) 1727 0 R (Pg357) 1734 0 R (Pg358) 1738 0 R (Pg359) 1742 0 R (Pg360) 1743 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg355) (Pg360)] +>> endobj +4884 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg361) 1752 0 R (Pg362) 1756 0 R (Pg363) 1760 0 R (Pg364) 1767 0 R (Pg365) 1768 0 R (Pg366) 1776 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg361) (Pg366)] +>> endobj +4885 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg367) 1781 0 R (Pg368) 1785 0 R (Pg369) 1789 0 R (Pg370) 1793 0 R (Pg371) 1800 0 R (Pg372) 1805 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg367) (Pg372)] +>> endobj +4886 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg373) 1809 0 R (Pg374) 1813 0 R (Pg375) 1817 0 R (Pg376) 1821 0 R (Pg377) 1825 0 R (Pg378) 1830 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg373) (Pg378)] +>> endobj +4887 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg379) 1834 0 R (Pg380) 1838 0 R (Pg381) 1842 0 R (Pg382) 1846 0 R (Pg383) 1854 0 R (Pg384) 1862 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg379) (Pg384)] +>> endobj +4888 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg385) 1866 0 R (Pg389) 1867 0 R (Pg390) 1882 0 R (Pg391) 1886 0 R (Pg392) 1891 0 R (Pg393) 1895 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg385) (Pg393)] +>> endobj +4889 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg394) 1899 0 R (Pg395) 1906 0 R (Pg396) 1910 0 R (Pg397) 1919 0 R (Pg398) 1930 0 R (Pg399) 1934 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg394) (Pg399)] +>> endobj +4890 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg400) 1942 0 R (Pg401) 1946 0 R (Pg402) 1954 0 R (Pg405) 1958 0 R (Pg406) 2072 0 R (Pg407) 2211 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg400) (Pg407)] +>> endobj +4891 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg408) 2372 0 R (Pg409) 2517 0 R (Pg410) 2631 0 R (Pg411) 2778 0 R (Pg412) 2899 0 R (Pg413) 3006 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg408) (Pg413)] +>> endobj +4892 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg414) 3138 0 R (Pg415) 3285 0 R (Pg416) 3395 0 R (Pg417) 3582 0 R (Pg418) 3734 0 R (Pg419) 3865 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg414) (Pg419)] +>> endobj +4893 0 obj << +/Names [(Pg420) 3970 0 R (Pg421) 4097 0 R (Pg422) 4262 0 R (Pg423) 4420 0 R (Pg424) 4523 0 R (Pgix) 42 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg420) (Pgix)] +>> endobj +4894 0 obj << +/Names [(Pgv) 24 0 R (Pgvii) 28 0 R (Pgviii) 36 0 R (Pgx) 46 0 R (Pgxi) 50 0 R (Pgxii) 54 0 R] +/Limits [(Pgv) (Pgxii)] +>> endobj +4895 0 obj << +/Names [(Pgxiii) 58 0 R (Pgxiv) 62 0 R (Pgxv) 67 0 R (Pgxvi) 71 0 R (Pgxvii) 75 0 R (Pgxviii) 79 0 R] +/Limits [(Pgxiii) (Pgxviii)] +>> endobj +4896 0 obj << +/Names [(Pgxxii) 87 0 R (footnotes) 4650 0 R (index-adoption) 2009 0 R (index-affidavit) 2043 0 R (index-agent) 2071 0 R (index-assault) 2109 0 R] +/Limits [(Pgxxii) (index-assault)] +>> endobj +4897 0 obj << +/Names [(index-bailiff) 2174 0 R (index-bond) 2240 0 R (index-branding) 2286 0 R (index-bride-price) 2335 0 R (index-bronze) 2336 0 R (index-carrier) 2371 0 R] +/Limits [(index-bailiff) (index-carrier)] +>> endobj +4898 0 obj << +/Names [(index-children) 2401 0 R (index-concubine) 2443 0 R (index-damages) 2142 0 R (index-death-penalty) 2554 0 R (index-debtor) 2484 0 R (index-divorce) 2673 0 R] +/Limits [(index-children) (index-divorce)] +>> endobj +4899 0 obj << +/Names [(index-false-judgement) 2776 0 R (index-family) 2110 0 R (index-farm) 2777 0 R (index-fines) 2143 0 R (index-hire) 2970 0 R (index-houses) 3007 0 R] +/Limits [(index-false-judgement) (index-houses)] +>> endobj +4900 0 obj << +/Names [(index-inheritance) 2402 0 R (index-labor) 2971 0 R (index-land) 2807 0 R (index-lease) 2779 0 R (index-loans) 2444 0 R (index-mancipium) 2674 0 R] +/Limits [(index-inheritance) (index-mancipium)] +>> endobj +4901 0 obj << +/Names [(index-marriage) 3041 0 R (index-marriage-portion) 2708 0 R (index-merchant) 2073 0 R (index-metayer) 3176 0 R (index-militia) 2483 0 R (index-monogamy) 3517 0 R] +/Limits [(index-marriage) (index-monogamy)] +>> endobj +4902 0 obj << +/Names [(index-mortgages) 3518 0 R (index-oath) 3581 0 R (index-official) 2175 0 R (index-owners-risk) 3620 0 R (index-penalties) 3654 0 R (index-pledges) 2587 0 R] +/Limits [(index-mortgages) (index-pledges)] +>> endobj +4903 0 obj << +/Names [(index-retaliation) 3655 0 R (index-sales) 2870 0 R (index-share) 3396 0 R (index-slave) 3315 0 R (index-slavery) 2901 0 R (index-surgeon) 2144 0 R] +/Limits [(index-retaliation) (index-surgeon)] +>> endobj +4904 0 obj << +/Names [(index-temple) 2176 0 R (index-trading) 3252 0 R (index-veterinary-surgeon) 2145 0 R (index-wages) 2972 0 R (index-widow) 3397 0 R (index-wife) 2780 0 R] +/Limits [(index-temple) (index-wife)] +>> endobj +4905 0 obj << +/Names [(index1) 30 0 R (index10) 533 0 R (index11) 599 0 R (index12) 615 0 R (index13) 632 0 R (index14) 652 0 R] +/Limits [(index1) (index14)] +>> endobj +4906 0 obj << +/Names [(index15) 737 0 R (index16) 758 0 R (index17) 774 0 R (index18) 792 0 R (index19) 810 0 R (index2) 81 0 R] +/Limits [(index15) (index2)] +>> endobj +4907 0 obj << +/Names [(index20) 844 0 R (index21) 876 0 R (index22) 945 0 R (index23) 1017 0 R (index24) 1047 0 R (index25) 1091 0 R] +/Limits [(index20) (index25)] +>> endobj +4908 0 obj << +/Names [(index26) 1133 0 R (index27) 1236 0 R (index28) 1291 0 R (index29) 1332 0 R (index3) 98 0 R (index30) 1354 0 R] +/Limits [(index26) (index30)] +>> endobj +4909 0 obj << +/Names [(index31) 1383 0 R (index32) 1412 0 R (index33) 1450 0 R (index34) 1489 0 R (index35) 1493 0 R (index36) 1534 0 R] +/Limits [(index31) (index36)] +>> endobj +4910 0 obj << +/Names [(index37) 1584 0 R (index38) 1605 0 R (index39) 1638 0 R (index4) 238 0 R (index40) 1680 0 R (index41) 1712 0 R] +/Limits [(index37) (index41)] +>> endobj +4911 0 obj << +/Names [(index42) 1746 0 R (index43) 1770 0 R (index44) 1848 0 R (index45) 1869 0 R (index46) 1873 0 R (index47) 1913 0 R] +/Limits [(index42) (index47)] +>> endobj +4912 0 obj << +/Names [(index48) 1924 0 R (index49) 1936 0 R (index5) 242 0 R (index50) 1960 0 R (index51) 4644 0 R (index52) 4662 0 R] +/Limits [(index48) (index52)] +>> endobj +4913 0 obj << +/Names [(index53) 4673 0 R (index54) 4682 0 R (index6) 270 0 R (index7) 391 0 R (index8) 416 0 R (index9) 445 0 R] +/Limits [(index53) (index9)] +>> endobj +4914 0 obj << +/Names [(pgfooter) 4657 0 R (pgheader) 6 0 R (pglicense) 9 0 R (pglicense1) 4691 0 R (pglicense1A) 4692 0 R (pglicense1B) 4699 0 R] +/Limits [(pgfooter) (pglicense1B)] +>> endobj +4915 0 obj << +/Names [(pglicense1C) 4700 0 R (pglicense1D) 4701 0 R (pglicense1E) 4702 0 R (pglicense1E1) 4709 0 R (pglicense1E2) 4710 0 R (pglicense1E3) 4716 0 R] +/Limits [(pglicense1C) (pglicense1E3)] +>> endobj +4916 0 obj << +/Names [(pglicense1E4) 4717 0 R (pglicense1E5) 4718 0 R (pglicense1E6) 4726 0 R (pglicense1E7) 4727 0 R (pglicense1E8) 4693 0 R (pglicense1E9) 4735 0 R] +/Limits [(pglicense1E4) (pglicense1E9)] +>> endobj +4917 0 obj << +/Names [(pglicense1F) 4736 0 R (pglicense1F1) 4744 0 R (pglicense1F2) 4745 0 R (pglicense1F3) 4738 0 R (pglicense1F4) 4750 0 R (pglicense1F5) 4751 0 R] +/Limits [(pglicense1F) (pglicense1F5)] +>> endobj +4918 0 obj << +/Names [(pglicense1F6) 4758 0 R (pglicense2) 4759 0 R (pglicense3) 4739 0 R (pglicense4) 4737 0 R (pglicense5) 4774 0 R] +/Limits [(pglicense1F6) (pglicense5)] +>> endobj +4919 0 obj << +/Kids [4825 0 R 4826 0 R 4827 0 R 4828 0 R 4829 0 R 4830 0 R] +/Limits [(Chapter_XXII) (Pg039)] +>> endobj +4920 0 obj << +/Kids [4831 0 R 4832 0 R 4833 0 R 4834 0 R 4835 0 R 4836 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg040) (Pg075)] +>> endobj +4921 0 obj << +/Kids [4837 0 R 4838 0 R 4839 0 R 4840 0 R 4841 0 R 4842 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg076) (Pg111)] +>> endobj +4922 0 obj << +/Kids [4843 0 R 4844 0 R 4845 0 R 4846 0 R 4847 0 R 4848 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg112) (Pg147)] +>> endobj +4923 0 obj << +/Kids [4849 0 R 4850 0 R 4851 0 R 4852 0 R 4853 0 R 4854 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg148) (Pg183)] +>> endobj +4924 0 obj << +/Kids [4855 0 R 4856 0 R 4857 0 R 4858 0 R 4859 0 R 4860 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg184) (Pg219)] +>> endobj +4925 0 obj << +/Kids [4861 0 R 4862 0 R 4863 0 R 4864 0 R 4865 0 R 4866 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg220) (Pg255)] +>> endobj +4926 0 obj << +/Kids [4867 0 R 4868 0 R 4869 0 R 4870 0 R 4871 0 R 4872 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg256) (Pg291)] +>> endobj +4927 0 obj << +/Kids [4873 0 R 4874 0 R 4875 0 R 4876 0 R 4877 0 R 4878 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg292) (Pg330)] +>> endobj +4928 0 obj << +/Kids [4879 0 R 4880 0 R 4881 0 R 4882 0 R 4883 0 R 4884 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg331) (Pg366)] +>> endobj +4929 0 obj << +/Kids [4885 0 R 4886 0 R 4887 0 R 4888 0 R 4889 0 R 4890 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg367) (Pg407)] +>> endobj +4930 0 obj << +/Kids [4891 0 R 4892 0 R 4893 0 R 4894 0 R 4895 0 R 4896 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg408) (index-assault)] +>> endobj +4931 0 obj << +/Kids [4897 0 R 4898 0 R 4899 0 R 4900 0 R 4901 0 R 4902 0 R] +/Limits [(index-bailiff) (index-pledges)] +>> endobj +4932 0 obj << +/Kids [4903 0 R 4904 0 R 4905 0 R 4906 0 R 4907 0 R 4908 0 R] +/Limits [(index-retaliation) (index30)] +>> endobj +4933 0 obj << +/Kids [4909 0 R 4910 0 R 4911 0 R 4912 0 R 4913 0 R 4914 0 R] +/Limits [(index31) (pglicense1B)] +>> endobj +4934 0 obj << +/Kids [4915 0 R 4916 0 R 4917 0 R 4918 0 R] +/Limits [(pglicense1C) (pglicense5)] +>> endobj +4935 0 obj << +/Kids [4919 0 R 4920 0 R 4921 0 R 4922 0 R 4923 0 R 4924 0 R] +/Limits [(Chapter_XXII) (Pg219)] +>> endobj +4936 0 obj << +/Kids [4925 0 R 4926 0 R 4927 0 R 4928 0 R 4929 0 R 4930 0 R] +/Limits [(Pg220) (index-assault)] +>> endobj +4937 0 obj << +/Kids [4931 0 R 4932 0 R 4933 0 R 4934 0 R] +/Limits [(index-bailiff) (pglicense5)] +>> endobj +4938 0 obj << +/Kids [4935 0 R 4936 0 R 4937 0 R] +/Limits [(Chapter_XXII) (pglicense5)] +>> endobj +4939 0 obj << +/Dests 4938 0 R +>> endobj +4940 0 obj << +/Type /Catalog +/Pages 4823 0 R +/Outlines 4824 0 R +/Names 4939 0 R +>> endobj +4941 0 obj << +/Producer (pdfTeX-1.40.3) + /Author (C. H. W. Johns) /Title (Babylonian and Assyrian Laws, Contracts and Letters) +/Creator (TeX) +/CreationDate (D:20090503080137-08'00') +/ModDate (D:20090503080137-08'00') +/Trapped /False +/PTEX.Fullbanner (This is pdfTeX using libpoppler, Version 3.141592-1.40.3-2.2 (Web2C 7.5.6) kpathsea version 3.5.6) +>> endobj +xref +0 4942 +0000000000 65535 f +0000001562 00000 n +0000001731 00000 n +0000002002 00000 n +0000001426 00000 n +0000000015 00000 n +0000001945 00000 n +0003084232 00000 n +0003084879 00000 n +0003005696 00000 n +0000002936 00000 n +0000002821 00000 n +0000002070 00000 n +0000009098 00000 n +0000008983 00000 n +0000003005 00000 n +0003081508 00000 n +0003083742 00000 n +0000014742 00000 n +0000014627 00000 n +0000009191 00000 n +0000015145 00000 n +0000014971 00000 n +0000014823 00000 n +0000015086 00000 n +0000015714 00000 n +0000015541 00000 n +0000015214 00000 n +0000015656 00000 n +0000015783 00000 n +0000019985 00000 n +0003102785 00000 n +0000015826 00000 n +0000020103 00000 n +0000019869 00000 n +0000015852 00000 n +0000020044 00000 n +0003084555 00000 n +0003084988 00000 n +0000025017 00000 n +0000024841 00000 n +0000020184 00000 n +0000024957 00000 n +0000029750 00000 n +0000029575 00000 n +0000025086 00000 n +0000029691 00000 n +0000034960 00000 n +0000034784 00000 n +0000029819 00000 n +0000034900 00000 n +0000039929 00000 n +0000039753 00000 n +0000035053 00000 n +0000039869 00000 n +0000044879 00000 n +0000044703 00000 n +0000040010 00000 n +0000044819 00000 n +0000049989 00000 n +0000049814 00000 n +0000044948 00000 n +0000049930 00000 n +0003085099 00000 n +0000055063 00000 n +0000054887 00000 n +0000050082 00000 n +0000055003 00000 n +0000059775 00000 n +0000059599 00000 n +0000055144 00000 n +0000059715 00000 n +0000064960 00000 n +0000064784 00000 n +0000059856 00000 n +0000064900 00000 n +0000070151 00000 n +0000069976 00000 n +0000065041 00000 n +0000070092 00000 n +0000070232 00000 n +0000074123 00000 n +0003102696 00000 n +0000070275 00000 n +0000074182 00000 n +0000073948 00000 n +0000070315 00000 n +0000074064 00000 n +0000079616 00000 n +0000079500 00000 n +0000074263 00000 n +0003070622 00000 n +0003085210 00000 n +0000080181 00000 n +0000080006 00000 n +0000079733 00000 n +0000080122 00000 n +0000080250 00000 n +0000084645 00000 n +0003102605 00000 n +0000080293 00000 n +0000084767 00000 n +0000084526 00000 n +0000080337 00000 n +0000084705 00000 n +0000090153 00000 n +0000089972 00000 n +0000084861 00000 n +0000090091 00000 n +0000095656 00000 n +0000095475 00000 n +0000090247 00000 n +0003083905 00000 n +0000095594 00000 n +0000101719 00000 n +0000101538 00000 n +0000095775 00000 n +0000101657 00000 n +0000107091 00000 n +0000106910 00000 n +0000101837 00000 n +0000107030 00000 n +0003085325 00000 n +0000113005 00000 n +0000112823 00000 n +0000107173 00000 n +0000112943 00000 n +0000119029 00000 n +0000118847 00000 n +0000113112 00000 n +0000118967 00000 n +0000124634 00000 n +0000124452 00000 n +0000119123 00000 n +0000124572 00000 n +0000129852 00000 n +0000129670 00000 n +0000124716 00000 n +0000129790 00000 n +0000135190 00000 n +0000135008 00000 n +0000129934 00000 n +0000135128 00000 n +0000140402 00000 n +0000140221 00000 n +0000135272 00000 n +0000140341 00000 n +0003085443 00000 n +0000146292 00000 n +0000146050 00000 n +0000140484 00000 n +0000146170 00000 n +0000146231 00000 n +0000151744 00000 n +0000151563 00000 n +0000146374 00000 n +0000151683 00000 n +0000157919 00000 n +0000157738 00000 n +0000151826 00000 n +0000157858 00000 n +0000163102 00000 n +0000162920 00000 n +0000158013 00000 n +0000163040 00000 n +0000168531 00000 n +0000168350 00000 n +0000163196 00000 n +0000168470 00000 n +0000173760 00000 n +0000173578 00000 n +0000168625 00000 n +0000173698 00000 n +0003085561 00000 n +0000178979 00000 n +0000178797 00000 n +0000173854 00000 n +0000178917 00000 n +0000184323 00000 n +0000184141 00000 n +0000179073 00000 n +0000184261 00000 n +0000190086 00000 n +0000189904 00000 n +0000184405 00000 n +0000190024 00000 n +0000195784 00000 n +0000195602 00000 n +0000190180 00000 n +0000195722 00000 n +0000201327 00000 n +0000201145 00000 n +0000195902 00000 n +0000201265 00000 n +0000207369 00000 n +0000207187 00000 n +0000201421 00000 n +0000207307 00000 n +0003085679 00000 n +0000213011 00000 n +0000212829 00000 n +0000207463 00000 n +0000212949 00000 n +0000219368 00000 n +0000219187 00000 n +0000213093 00000 n +0000219307 00000 n +0000224697 00000 n +0000224515 00000 n +0000219450 00000 n +0000224635 00000 n +0000229924 00000 n +0000229744 00000 n +0000224779 00000 n +0000229864 00000 n +0000234822 00000 n +0000234580 00000 n +0000230018 00000 n +0000234700 00000 n +0000234762 00000 n +0000240638 00000 n +0000240456 00000 n +0000234892 00000 n +0000240576 00000 n +0003085797 00000 n +0000245793 00000 n +0000245611 00000 n +0000240720 00000 n +0000245731 00000 n +0000251179 00000 n +0000250998 00000 n +0000245875 00000 n +0000251118 00000 n +0000255402 00000 n +0000255221 00000 n +0000251261 00000 n +0000255341 00000 n +0000255484 00000 n +0000260600 00000 n +0003102470 00000 n +0000255528 00000 n +0000255566 00000 n +0000260661 00000 n +0003102391 00000 n +0000255610 00000 n +0000260782 00000 n +0000260480 00000 n +0000255661 00000 n +0000260722 00000 n +0000266739 00000 n +0000266557 00000 n +0000260864 00000 n +0000266677 00000 n +0000273162 00000 n +0000272981 00000 n +0000266858 00000 n +0000273101 00000 n +0003085915 00000 n +0000279374 00000 n +0000279194 00000 n +0000273244 00000 n +0000279314 00000 n +0000284459 00000 n +0000284339 00000 n +0000279492 00000 n +0000285008 00000 n +0000284827 00000 n +0000284553 00000 n +0000284947 00000 n +0000285078 00000 n +0000291102 00000 n +0003102298 00000 n +0000285122 00000 n +0000291223 00000 n +0000290982 00000 n +0000285167 00000 n +0000291163 00000 n +0000296738 00000 n +0000296618 00000 n +0000291330 00000 n +0000301933 00000 n +0000301752 00000 n +0000296820 00000 n +0000301872 00000 n +0003086033 00000 n +0000307341 00000 n +0000307160 00000 n +0000302015 00000 n +0000307280 00000 n +0000313498 00000 n +0000313317 00000 n +0000307411 00000 n +0000313437 00000 n +0000319691 00000 n +0000319509 00000 n +0000313580 00000 n +0000319629 00000 n +0000325856 00000 n +0000325675 00000 n +0000319785 00000 n +0000325795 00000 n +0000331654 00000 n +0000331474 00000 n +0000325950 00000 n +0000331594 00000 n +0000337614 00000 n +0000337434 00000 n +0000331748 00000 n +0000337554 00000 n +0003086151 00000 n +0000343779 00000 n +0000343659 00000 n +0000337696 00000 n +0000349619 00000 n +0000349438 00000 n +0000343873 00000 n +0000349558 00000 n +0000355605 00000 n +0000355425 00000 n +0000349725 00000 n +0000355545 00000 n +0000361253 00000 n +0000361072 00000 n +0000355675 00000 n +0000361192 00000 n +0000366976 00000 n +0000366795 00000 n +0000361347 00000 n +0000366915 00000 n +0000372923 00000 n +0000372743 00000 n +0000367058 00000 n +0000372863 00000 n +0003086269 00000 n +0000378849 00000 n +0000378729 00000 n +0000373005 00000 n +0000384741 00000 n +0000384562 00000 n +0000378931 00000 n +0000384682 00000 n +0000390431 00000 n +0000390250 00000 n +0000384835 00000 n +0000390370 00000 n +0000395929 00000 n +0000395748 00000 n +0000390501 00000 n +0000395868 00000 n +0000402160 00000 n +0000401978 00000 n +0000396011 00000 n +0000402098 00000 n +0000408428 00000 n +0000408247 00000 n +0000402230 00000 n +0000408367 00000 n +0003086387 00000 n +0000413439 00000 n +0000413263 00000 n +0000408522 00000 n +0000413383 00000 n +0000419176 00000 n +0000419056 00000 n +0000413521 00000 n +0000424733 00000 n +0000424552 00000 n +0000419270 00000 n +0000424672 00000 n +0000430830 00000 n +0000430649 00000 n +0000424815 00000 n +0000430769 00000 n +0000436173 00000 n +0000435992 00000 n +0000430924 00000 n +0000436112 00000 n +0000442936 00000 n +0000442756 00000 n +0000436255 00000 n +0000442876 00000 n +0003086505 00000 n +0000449362 00000 n +0000449183 00000 n +0000443055 00000 n +0000449303 00000 n +0000450692 00000 n +0000450511 00000 n +0000449481 00000 n +0000450631 00000 n +0000450774 00000 n +0000455514 00000 n +0003102205 00000 n +0000450818 00000 n +0000455636 00000 n +0000455394 00000 n +0000450863 00000 n +0000455575 00000 n +0000460735 00000 n +0000460554 00000 n +0000455730 00000 n +0000460674 00000 n +0000466254 00000 n +0000466072 00000 n +0000460829 00000 n +0000466192 00000 n +0000470883 00000 n +0000470703 00000 n +0000466373 00000 n +0000470823 00000 n +0003086623 00000 n +0000475531 00000 n +0000475351 00000 n +0000470965 00000 n +0000475471 00000 n +0000475626 00000 n +0000482576 00000 n +0003102112 00000 n +0000475670 00000 n +0000482699 00000 n +0000482456 00000 n +0000475749 00000 n +0000482637 00000 n +0000489157 00000 n +0000488975 00000 n +0000482818 00000 n +0000489095 00000 n +0000495630 00000 n +0000495449 00000 n +0000489288 00000 n +0000495569 00000 n +0000501449 00000 n +0000501267 00000 n +0000495724 00000 n +0000501387 00000 n +0000506775 00000 n +0000506593 00000 n +0000501543 00000 n +0000506713 00000 n +0003086741 00000 n +0000511236 00000 n +0000511055 00000 n +0000506857 00000 n +0000511175 00000 n +0000511330 00000 n +0000516258 00000 n +0003102019 00000 n +0000511374 00000 n +0000516381 00000 n +0000516138 00000 n +0000511436 00000 n +0000516319 00000 n +0000522241 00000 n +0000522059 00000 n +0000516475 00000 n +0003083580 00000 n +0000522179 00000 n +0000528004 00000 n +0000527823 00000 n +0000522361 00000 n +0000527943 00000 n +0000534160 00000 n +0000533978 00000 n +0000528086 00000 n +0000534098 00000 n +0000539688 00000 n +0000539506 00000 n +0000534280 00000 n +0000539626 00000 n +0003086859 00000 n +0000546973 00000 n +0000546791 00000 n +0000539795 00000 n +0000546911 00000 n +0000553238 00000 n +0000553058 00000 n +0000547105 00000 n +0000553178 00000 n +0000559480 00000 n +0000559298 00000 n +0000553358 00000 n +0000559418 00000 n +0000566199 00000 n +0000566017 00000 n +0000559574 00000 n +0000566137 00000 n +0000572884 00000 n +0000572702 00000 n +0000566293 00000 n +0000572822 00000 n +0000579357 00000 n +0000579237 00000 n +0000573015 00000 n +0003086977 00000 n +0000586003 00000 n +0000585821 00000 n +0000579464 00000 n +0000585941 00000 n +0000592332 00000 n +0000592151 00000 n +0000586110 00000 n +0000592271 00000 n +0000598799 00000 n +0000598618 00000 n +0000592427 00000 n +0000598738 00000 n +0000605110 00000 n +0000604928 00000 n +0000598918 00000 n +0000605048 00000 n +0000610875 00000 n +0000610693 00000 n +0000605205 00000 n +0000610813 00000 n +0000616213 00000 n +0000616031 00000 n +0000610945 00000 n +0000616151 00000 n +0003087095 00000 n +0000622118 00000 n +0000621937 00000 n +0000616308 00000 n +0000622057 00000 n +0000627877 00000 n +0000627696 00000 n +0000622200 00000 n +0000627816 00000 n +0000632919 00000 n +0000632677 00000 n +0000627959 00000 n +0000632797 00000 n +0000632858 00000 n +0000632989 00000 n +0000639511 00000 n +0003101926 00000 n +0000633034 00000 n +0000639633 00000 n +0000639391 00000 n +0000633073 00000 n +0000639572 00000 n +0000645414 00000 n +0000645232 00000 n +0000639740 00000 n +0000645352 00000 n +0000650865 00000 n +0000650684 00000 n +0000645520 00000 n +0000650804 00000 n +0003087213 00000 n +0000656009 00000 n +0000655889 00000 n +0000650947 00000 n +0000661307 00000 n +0000661126 00000 n +0000656103 00000 n +0000661246 00000 n +0000666129 00000 n +0000666009 00000 n +0000661413 00000 n +0000671996 00000 n +0000671814 00000 n +0000666223 00000 n +0000671934 00000 n +0000677564 00000 n +0000677383 00000 n +0000672115 00000 n +0000677503 00000 n +0000683767 00000 n +0000683586 00000 n +0000677671 00000 n +0000683706 00000 n +0003087331 00000 n +0000690114 00000 n +0000689932 00000 n +0000683885 00000 n +0000690052 00000 n +0000695399 00000 n +0000695218 00000 n +0000690245 00000 n +0000695338 00000 n +0000700649 00000 n +0000700467 00000 n +0000695494 00000 n +0000700587 00000 n +0000706451 00000 n +0000706270 00000 n +0000700719 00000 n +0000706390 00000 n +0000712655 00000 n +0000712473 00000 n +0000706533 00000 n +0003084393 00000 n +0000712593 00000 n +0000715850 00000 n +0000715669 00000 n +0000712775 00000 n +0000715789 00000 n +0003087449 00000 n +0000715932 00000 n +0000720886 00000 n +0003101833 00000 n +0000715977 00000 n +0000721009 00000 n +0000720766 00000 n +0000716015 00000 n +0000720947 00000 n +0000726524 00000 n +0000726342 00000 n +0000721103 00000 n +0000726462 00000 n +0000729054 00000 n +0000728873 00000 n +0000726606 00000 n +0000728993 00000 n +0000729124 00000 n +0000734692 00000 n +0003101740 00000 n +0000729169 00000 n +0000734814 00000 n +0000734572 00000 n +0000729207 00000 n +0000734753 00000 n +0000740346 00000 n +0000740165 00000 n +0000734933 00000 n +0000740285 00000 n +0000743296 00000 n +0000743115 00000 n +0000740428 00000 n +0000743235 00000 n +0003087567 00000 n +0000743366 00000 n +0000748361 00000 n +0003101647 00000 n +0000743411 00000 n +0000748483 00000 n +0000748241 00000 n +0000743458 00000 n +0000748422 00000 n +0000754169 00000 n +0000753987 00000 n +0000748565 00000 n +0000754107 00000 n +0000760162 00000 n +0000759981 00000 n +0000754263 00000 n +0000760101 00000 n +0000762894 00000 n +0000762713 00000 n +0000760256 00000 n +0000762833 00000 n +0000762964 00000 n +0000768283 00000 n +0003101554 00000 n +0000763009 00000 n +0000768404 00000 n +0000768163 00000 n +0000763054 00000 n +0000768344 00000 n +0000774133 00000 n +0000773952 00000 n +0000768498 00000 n +0000774072 00000 n +0003087685 00000 n +0000779952 00000 n +0000779771 00000 n +0000774227 00000 n +0000779891 00000 n +0000785365 00000 n +0000785529 00000 n +0000785756 00000 n +0000785217 00000 n +0000780059 00000 n +0000785694 00000 n +0000975491 00000 n +0000981455 00000 n +0000791523 00000 n +0000791342 00000 n +0000785838 00000 n +0000791462 00000 n +0000798287 00000 n +0000798105 00000 n +0000791605 00000 n +0000798225 00000 n +0000804011 00000 n +0000804237 00000 n +0000803871 00000 n +0000798393 00000 n +0000804175 00000 n +0000810774 00000 n +0000810592 00000 n +0000804331 00000 n +0000810712 00000 n +0003087803 00000 n +0000816894 00000 n +0000817120 00000 n +0000816754 00000 n +0000810893 00000 n +0000817060 00000 n +0000823019 00000 n +0000822840 00000 n +0000817226 00000 n +0000822960 00000 n +0000828597 00000 n +0000828415 00000 n +0000823113 00000 n +0000828535 00000 n +0000834319 00000 n +0000834137 00000 n +0000828679 00000 n +0000834257 00000 n +0000840055 00000 n +0000839873 00000 n +0000834413 00000 n +0000839993 00000 n +0000845902 00000 n +0000845721 00000 n +0000840137 00000 n +0000845841 00000 n +0003087921 00000 n +0000852023 00000 n +0000851841 00000 n +0000846008 00000 n +0000851961 00000 n +0000857546 00000 n +0000857364 00000 n +0000852130 00000 n +0000857484 00000 n +0000863181 00000 n +0000862999 00000 n +0000857640 00000 n +0000863119 00000 n +0000867694 00000 n +0000867513 00000 n +0000863263 00000 n +0000867633 00000 n +0000867788 00000 n +0000872973 00000 n +0003101461 00000 n +0000867833 00000 n +0000873096 00000 n +0000872853 00000 n +0000867878 00000 n +0000873034 00000 n +0000878835 00000 n +0000878654 00000 n +0000873178 00000 n +0000878774 00000 n +0003088039 00000 n +0000884131 00000 n +0000883951 00000 n +0000878929 00000 n +0000884071 00000 n +0000886689 00000 n +0000886508 00000 n +0000884213 00000 n +0000886628 00000 n +0000886771 00000 n +0000892288 00000 n +0003101368 00000 n +0000886816 00000 n +0000892411 00000 n +0000892168 00000 n +0000886857 00000 n +0000892349 00000 n +0000898164 00000 n +0000897984 00000 n +0000892505 00000 n +0000898104 00000 n +0000899676 00000 n +0000899495 00000 n +0000898270 00000 n +0000899615 00000 n +0000899746 00000 n +0000905047 00000 n +0003101275 00000 n +0000899791 00000 n +0000905169 00000 n +0000904927 00000 n +0000899851 00000 n +0000905108 00000 n +0003088157 00000 n +0000910866 00000 n +0000911091 00000 n +0000910726 00000 n +0000905239 00000 n +0000911029 00000 n +0000913373 00000 n +0000913192 00000 n +0000911173 00000 n +0000913312 00000 n +0000913443 00000 n +0000918926 00000 n +0003101182 00000 n +0000913488 00000 n +0000918761 00000 n +0000919049 00000 n +0000918621 00000 n +0000913553 00000 n +0000918987 00000 n +0000924717 00000 n +0000924535 00000 n +0000919144 00000 n +0000924655 00000 n +0000927983 00000 n +0000928209 00000 n +0000927843 00000 n +0000924799 00000 n +0000928148 00000 n +0000928291 00000 n +0000933678 00000 n +0003101089 00000 n +0000928336 00000 n +0000933801 00000 n +0000933558 00000 n +0000928368 00000 n +0000933739 00000 n +0003088275 00000 n +0000939171 00000 n +0000938990 00000 n +0000933896 00000 n +0000939110 00000 n +0000944657 00000 n +0000944475 00000 n +0000939241 00000 n +0000944595 00000 n +0000951273 00000 n +0000951091 00000 n +0000944739 00000 n +0000951211 00000 n +0000957861 00000 n +0000957680 00000 n +0000951380 00000 n +0000957800 00000 n +0000964101 00000 n +0000963919 00000 n +0000957967 00000 n +0000964039 00000 n +0000969146 00000 n +0000968965 00000 n +0000964232 00000 n +0000969085 00000 n +0003088393 00000 n +0000969216 00000 n +0000975430 00000 n +0003100996 00000 n +0000969261 00000 n +0000975551 00000 n +0000975310 00000 n +0000969307 00000 n +0000981517 00000 n +0000981335 00000 n +0000975670 00000 n +0000986997 00000 n +0000986816 00000 n +0000981611 00000 n +0000986936 00000 n +0000993801 00000 n +0000993619 00000 n +0000987091 00000 n +0000993739 00000 n +0000999893 00000 n +0000999711 00000 n +0000993907 00000 n +0000999831 00000 n +0001005616 00000 n +0001005842 00000 n +0001005476 00000 n +0001000000 00000 n +0001005780 00000 n +0003088511 00000 n +0001008731 00000 n +0001008550 00000 n +0001005961 00000 n +0001008670 00000 n +0001008801 00000 n +0001013864 00000 n +0003100903 00000 n +0001008846 00000 n +0001013987 00000 n +0001013744 00000 n +0001008879 00000 n +0001013925 00000 n +0001019868 00000 n +0001020104 00000 n +0001019728 00000 n +0001014069 00000 n +0001020042 00000 n +0001344027 00000 n +0001025887 00000 n +0001025705 00000 n +0001020186 00000 n +0001025825 00000 n +0001032090 00000 n +0001031908 00000 n +0001025969 00000 n +0001032028 00000 n +0001037345 00000 n +0001037164 00000 n +0001032196 00000 n +0001037284 00000 n +0003088629 00000 n +0001043569 00000 n +0001043388 00000 n +0001037427 00000 n +0001043508 00000 n +0001049438 00000 n +0001049257 00000 n +0001043663 00000 n +0001049377 00000 n +0001056883 00000 n +0001056702 00000 n +0001049544 00000 n +0001056822 00000 n +0001063566 00000 n +0001063384 00000 n +0001056990 00000 n +0001063504 00000 n +0001069668 00000 n +0001069486 00000 n +0001063672 00000 n +0001069606 00000 n +0001075306 00000 n +0001075124 00000 n +0001069774 00000 n +0001075244 00000 n +0003088747 00000 n +0001081300 00000 n +0001081119 00000 n +0001075388 00000 n +0001081239 00000 n +0001086794 00000 n +0001086612 00000 n +0001081394 00000 n +0001086732 00000 n +0001092463 00000 n +0001092281 00000 n +0001086876 00000 n +0001092401 00000 n +0001096637 00000 n +0001096394 00000 n +0001092545 00000 n +0001096514 00000 n +0001096576 00000 n +0001096707 00000 n +0001102113 00000 n +0003100809 00000 n +0001096752 00000 n +0001102236 00000 n +0001101993 00000 n +0001096803 00000 n +0001102174 00000 n +0001107390 00000 n +0001107209 00000 n +0001102318 00000 n +0001107329 00000 n +0003088865 00000 n +0001112955 00000 n +0001112773 00000 n +0001107460 00000 n +0001112893 00000 n +0001119184 00000 n +0001119002 00000 n +0001113037 00000 n +0001119122 00000 n +0001127221 00000 n +0001127040 00000 n +0001119291 00000 n +0001127160 00000 n +0001134453 00000 n +0001134271 00000 n +0001127340 00000 n +0001134391 00000 n +0001139983 00000 n +0001139801 00000 n +0001134572 00000 n +0001139921 00000 n +0001145600 00000 n +0001145418 00000 n +0001140065 00000 n +0001145538 00000 n +0003088983 00000 n +0001151920 00000 n +0001151738 00000 n +0001145682 00000 n +0001151858 00000 n +0001158360 00000 n +0001158179 00000 n +0001152014 00000 n +0001158299 00000 n +0001164508 00000 n +0001164326 00000 n +0001158454 00000 n +0001164446 00000 n +0001170585 00000 n +0001170403 00000 n +0001164590 00000 n +0001170523 00000 n +0001176162 00000 n +0001175979 00000 n +0001170679 00000 n +0001176100 00000 n +0001182507 00000 n +0001182319 00000 n +0001176280 00000 n +0001182443 00000 n +0003089101 00000 n +0001188612 00000 n +0001188425 00000 n +0001182614 00000 n +0001188549 00000 n +0001193463 00000 n +0001193213 00000 n +0001188708 00000 n +0001193337 00000 n +0001193400 00000 n +0001193570 00000 n +0001200440 00000 n +0003100712 00000 n +0001193616 00000 n +0001200567 00000 n +0001200316 00000 n +0001193697 00000 n +0001200503 00000 n +0001207620 00000 n +0001207433 00000 n +0001200699 00000 n +0001207557 00000 n +0001213672 00000 n +0001213484 00000 n +0001207753 00000 n +0001213608 00000 n +0001221037 00000 n +0001220849 00000 n +0001213792 00000 n +0001220973 00000 n +0003089226 00000 n +0001227477 00000 n +0001227291 00000 n +0001221157 00000 n +0001227415 00000 n +0001233066 00000 n +0001232815 00000 n +0001227610 00000 n +0001232939 00000 n +0001233003 00000 n +0001233173 00000 n +0001238157 00000 n +0003100614 00000 n +0001233219 00000 n +0001243875 00000 n +0001238284 00000 n +0001238033 00000 n +0001233288 00000 n +0001238220 00000 n +0001244102 00000 n +0001243730 00000 n +0001238367 00000 n +0001244039 00000 n +0001250258 00000 n +0001250070 00000 n +0001244185 00000 n +0001250194 00000 n +0001255829 00000 n +0001255641 00000 n +0001250353 00000 n +0001255765 00000 n +0003089351 00000 n +0001263790 00000 n +0001263602 00000 n +0001255900 00000 n +0001263726 00000 n +0001270615 00000 n +0001270842 00000 n +0001270470 00000 n +0001263922 00000 n +0001270779 00000 n +0001277008 00000 n +0001276821 00000 n +0001270962 00000 n +0001276945 00000 n +0001283421 00000 n +0001283233 00000 n +0001277128 00000 n +0001283357 00000 n +0001288190 00000 n +0001287940 00000 n +0001283528 00000 n +0001288064 00000 n +0001288128 00000 n +0001288273 00000 n +0001293699 00000 n +0003100516 00000 n +0001288319 00000 n +0001293825 00000 n +0001293575 00000 n +0001288367 00000 n +0001293762 00000 n +0003089476 00000 n +0001299349 00000 n +0001299162 00000 n +0001293920 00000 n +0001299286 00000 n +0001305660 00000 n +0001305473 00000 n +0001299432 00000 n +0001305597 00000 n +0001311908 00000 n +0001311721 00000 n +0001305768 00000 n +0001311845 00000 n +0001319887 00000 n +0001319699 00000 n +0001312028 00000 n +0001319823 00000 n +0001325229 00000 n +0001325042 00000 n +0001320019 00000 n +0001325166 00000 n +0001330866 00000 n +0001330679 00000 n +0001325324 00000 n +0001330803 00000 n +0003089601 00000 n +0001336205 00000 n +0001336019 00000 n +0001330961 00000 n +0001336143 00000 n +0001338885 00000 n +0001338698 00000 n +0001336312 00000 n +0001338822 00000 n +0001338968 00000 n +0001343964 00000 n +0003100418 00000 n +0001339014 00000 n +0001344153 00000 n +0001343840 00000 n +0001339046 00000 n +0001344089 00000 n +0001349780 00000 n +0001349592 00000 n +0001344224 00000 n +0001349716 00000 n +0001362403 00000 n +0001355274 00000 n +0001355086 00000 n +0001349887 00000 n +0001355210 00000 n +0001362632 00000 n +0001362258 00000 n +0001355394 00000 n +0001362569 00000 n +0003089726 00000 n +0001394039 00000 n +0001368878 00000 n +0001368690 00000 n +0001362740 00000 n +0001368814 00000 n +0001375567 00000 n +0001375379 00000 n +0001368973 00000 n +0001375503 00000 n +0001381872 00000 n +0001381684 00000 n +0001375687 00000 n +0001381808 00000 n +0001387892 00000 n +0001388121 00000 n +0001387747 00000 n +0001381979 00000 n +0001388057 00000 n +0001394101 00000 n +0001393915 00000 n +0001388228 00000 n +0001399417 00000 n +0001399229 00000 n +0001394196 00000 n +0001399353 00000 n +0003089851 00000 n +0001405675 00000 n +0001405487 00000 n +0001399513 00000 n +0001405611 00000 n +0001411155 00000 n +0001410968 00000 n +0001405794 00000 n +0001411092 00000 n +0001424716 00000 n +0001418813 00000 n +0001418626 00000 n +0001411262 00000 n +0001418750 00000 n +0001424944 00000 n +0001424571 00000 n +0001418945 00000 n +0001424880 00000 n +0001441839 00000 n +0001429408 00000 n +0001429221 00000 n +0001425051 00000 n +0001429345 00000 n +0001435661 00000 n +0001435474 00000 n +0001429528 00000 n +0001435598 00000 n +0003089976 00000 n +0001441903 00000 n +0001441715 00000 n +0001435781 00000 n +0001449306 00000 n +0001449118 00000 n +0001441998 00000 n +0001449242 00000 n +0001455714 00000 n +0001455526 00000 n +0001449438 00000 n +0001455650 00000 n +0001464363 00000 n +0001464175 00000 n +0001455846 00000 n +0001464299 00000 n +0001471317 00000 n +0001471130 00000 n +0001464483 00000 n +0001471254 00000 n +0001478494 00000 n +0001478306 00000 n +0001471437 00000 n +0001478430 00000 n +0003090101 00000 n +0001483097 00000 n +0001482910 00000 n +0001478626 00000 n +0001483034 00000 n +0001483192 00000 n +0001488840 00000 n +0003100320 00000 n +0001483238 00000 n +0001488967 00000 n +0001488716 00000 n +0001483284 00000 n +0001488903 00000 n +0001495364 00000 n +0001495176 00000 n +0001489075 00000 n +0001495300 00000 n +0001500762 00000 n +0001500575 00000 n +0001495472 00000 n +0001500699 00000 n +0001507160 00000 n +0001506972 00000 n +0001500857 00000 n +0001507096 00000 n +0001512681 00000 n +0001512494 00000 n +0001507279 00000 n +0001512618 00000 n +0003090226 00000 n +0001518658 00000 n +0001518470 00000 n +0001512764 00000 n +0001518594 00000 n +0001524929 00000 n +0001524742 00000 n +0001518765 00000 n +0001524866 00000 n +0001530616 00000 n +0001530429 00000 n +0001525036 00000 n +0001530553 00000 n +0001536579 00000 n +0001536807 00000 n +0001536434 00000 n +0001530711 00000 n +0001536743 00000 n +0001542418 00000 n +0001542231 00000 n +0001536926 00000 n +0001542355 00000 n +0001548109 00000 n +0001547985 00000 n +0001542538 00000 n +0003090351 00000 n +0001551562 00000 n +0001551312 00000 n +0001548192 00000 n +0001551436 00000 n +0001551499 00000 n +0001551669 00000 n +0001557255 00000 n +0003100222 00000 n +0001551715 00000 n +0001557380 00000 n +0001557131 00000 n +0001551764 00000 n +0001557318 00000 n +0001562907 00000 n +0001562720 00000 n +0001557488 00000 n +0001562844 00000 n +0001569140 00000 n +0001568952 00000 n +0001563015 00000 n +0001569076 00000 n +0001574869 00000 n +0001574681 00000 n +0001569285 00000 n +0001574805 00000 n +0001581187 00000 n +0001580999 00000 n +0001574940 00000 n +0001581123 00000 n +0003090476 00000 n +0001586708 00000 n +0001586520 00000 n +0001581270 00000 n +0001586644 00000 n +0001592960 00000 n +0001592774 00000 n +0001586791 00000 n +0001592898 00000 n +0001598803 00000 n +0001598615 00000 n +0001593043 00000 n +0001598739 00000 n +0001601800 00000 n +0001601613 00000 n +0001598886 00000 n +0001601737 00000 n +0001601871 00000 n +0001607150 00000 n +0003100124 00000 n +0001601917 00000 n +0001607277 00000 n +0001607026 00000 n +0001601966 00000 n +0001607213 00000 n +0001613085 00000 n +0001612897 00000 n +0001607372 00000 n +0001613021 00000 n +0003090601 00000 n +0001618461 00000 n +0001618626 00000 n +0001618316 00000 n +0001613180 00000 n +0001621078 00000 n +0001620828 00000 n +0001618746 00000 n +0001620952 00000 n +0001621015 00000 n +0001621161 00000 n +0001626882 00000 n +0003100026 00000 n +0001621207 00000 n +0001627006 00000 n +0001626758 00000 n +0001621251 00000 n +0001626945 00000 n +0001632870 00000 n +0001632683 00000 n +0001627113 00000 n +0001632807 00000 n +0001639591 00000 n +0001639403 00000 n +0001632990 00000 n +0001639527 00000 n +0001645332 00000 n +0001645145 00000 n +0001639699 00000 n +0001645269 00000 n +0003090726 00000 n +0001651612 00000 n +0001651424 00000 n +0001645439 00000 n +0001651548 00000 n +0001652489 00000 n +0001652303 00000 n +0001651744 00000 n +0001652427 00000 n +0001652560 00000 n +0001658322 00000 n +0003099928 00000 n +0001652606 00000 n +0001658449 00000 n +0001658198 00000 n +0001652651 00000 n +0001658385 00000 n +0001664304 00000 n +0001664116 00000 n +0001658557 00000 n +0001664240 00000 n +0001670278 00000 n +0001670090 00000 n +0001664424 00000 n +0001670214 00000 n +0001676862 00000 n +0001676675 00000 n +0001670410 00000 n +0001676799 00000 n +0003090851 00000 n +0001682342 00000 n +0001682154 00000 n +0001676981 00000 n +0001682278 00000 n +0001687885 00000 n +0001687698 00000 n +0001682437 00000 n +0001687822 00000 n +0001687968 00000 n +0001694501 00000 n +0003099830 00000 n +0001688014 00000 n +0001694626 00000 n +0001694377 00000 n +0001688076 00000 n +0001694564 00000 n +0001700095 00000 n +0001699908 00000 n +0001694746 00000 n +0001700032 00000 n +0001708915 00000 n +0001708727 00000 n +0001700214 00000 n +0001708851 00000 n +0001713927 00000 n +0001713739 00000 n +0001709035 00000 n +0001713863 00000 n +0003090976 00000 n +0001719125 00000 n +0001718937 00000 n +0001714022 00000 n +0001719061 00000 n +0001725833 00000 n +0001726062 00000 n +0001725688 00000 n +0001719232 00000 n +0001725998 00000 n +0001732122 00000 n +0001731934 00000 n +0001726182 00000 n +0001732058 00000 n +0001734350 00000 n +0001734163 00000 n +0001732242 00000 n +0001734287 00000 n +0001734421 00000 n +0001739515 00000 n +0003099747 00000 n +0001734467 00000 n +0001739642 00000 n +0001739391 00000 n +0001734525 00000 n +0001739578 00000 n +0001745331 00000 n +0001745143 00000 n +0001739713 00000 n +0001745267 00000 n +0003091101 00000 n +0001750625 00000 n +0001750437 00000 n +0001745414 00000 n +0001750561 00000 n +0001756119 00000 n +0001755931 00000 n +0001750732 00000 n +0001756055 00000 n +0001761800 00000 n +0001761612 00000 n +0001756226 00000 n +0001761736 00000 n +0001768036 00000 n +0001767849 00000 n +0001761883 00000 n +0001767973 00000 n +0001774734 00000 n +0001774547 00000 n +0001768143 00000 n +0001774671 00000 n +0001780426 00000 n +0001780175 00000 n +0001774866 00000 n +0001780299 00000 n +0001780363 00000 n +0003091226 00000 n +0001780533 00000 n +0001784295 00000 n +0003099607 00000 n +0001780579 00000 n +0001780631 00000 n +0001784358 00000 n +0003099523 00000 n +0001780677 00000 n +0001784421 00000 n +0001784171 00000 n +0001780763 00000 n +0001791800 00000 n +0001791550 00000 n +0001784492 00000 n +0001791674 00000 n +0001791738 00000 n +0001798841 00000 n +0001798654 00000 n +0001791932 00000 n +0001798778 00000 n +0001805540 00000 n +0001805352 00000 n +0001798949 00000 n +0001805476 00000 n +0001811747 00000 n +0001811561 00000 n +0001805647 00000 n +0001811685 00000 n +0001817353 00000 n +0001817165 00000 n +0001811842 00000 n +0001817289 00000 n +0003091351 00000 n +0001823915 00000 n +0001823728 00000 n +0001817436 00000 n +0001823852 00000 n +0001829154 00000 n +0001828967 00000 n +0001824010 00000 n +0001829091 00000 n +0001830773 00000 n +0001830586 00000 n +0001829249 00000 n +0001830710 00000 n +0001830844 00000 n +0001836122 00000 n +0003099424 00000 n +0001830890 00000 n +0001836249 00000 n +0001835998 00000 n +0001830939 00000 n +0001836185 00000 n +0001841602 00000 n +0001841414 00000 n +0001836332 00000 n +0001841538 00000 n +0001847310 00000 n +0001847122 00000 n +0001841685 00000 n +0001847246 00000 n +0003091476 00000 n +0001852866 00000 n +0001852678 00000 n +0001847405 00000 n +0001852802 00000 n +0001859238 00000 n +0001859051 00000 n +0001852985 00000 n +0001859175 00000 n +0001865321 00000 n +0001865134 00000 n +0001859345 00000 n +0001865258 00000 n +0001871188 00000 n +0001871001 00000 n +0001865428 00000 n +0001871125 00000 n +0001877283 00000 n +0001877159 00000 n +0001871295 00000 n +0001883049 00000 n +0001882798 00000 n +0001877403 00000 n +0001882922 00000 n +0001882986 00000 n +0003091601 00000 n +0001889540 00000 n +0001889416 00000 n +0001883144 00000 n +0001895220 00000 n +0001894969 00000 n +0001889647 00000 n +0001895093 00000 n +0001895157 00000 n +0001895327 00000 n +0001900567 00000 n +0003099325 00000 n +0001895373 00000 n +0001900693 00000 n +0001900443 00000 n +0001895454 00000 n +0001900630 00000 n +0001905968 00000 n +0001905780 00000 n +0001900788 00000 n +0001905904 00000 n +0001911750 00000 n +0001911563 00000 n +0001906063 00000 n +0001911687 00000 n +0001917653 00000 n +0001917466 00000 n +0001911845 00000 n +0001917590 00000 n +0003091726 00000 n +0001917785 00000 n +0001923413 00000 n +0003099226 00000 n +0001917831 00000 n +0001923540 00000 n +0001923289 00000 n +0001917903 00000 n +0001923476 00000 n +0001929361 00000 n +0001929173 00000 n +0001923635 00000 n +0001929297 00000 n +0001935334 00000 n +0001935147 00000 n +0001929456 00000 n +0001935271 00000 n +0001941380 00000 n +0001941256 00000 n +0001935429 00000 n +0001946827 00000 n +0001946639 00000 n +0001941499 00000 n +0001946763 00000 n +0001952124 00000 n +0001951937 00000 n +0001946922 00000 n +0001952061 00000 n +0003091851 00000 n +0001955717 00000 n +0001955466 00000 n +0001952231 00000 n +0001955590 00000 n +0001955654 00000 n +0001955812 00000 n +0001960628 00000 n +0003099127 00000 n +0001955858 00000 n +0001960755 00000 n +0001960504 00000 n +0001955925 00000 n +0001960691 00000 n +0001967685 00000 n +0001967561 00000 n +0001960838 00000 n +0003084068 00000 n +0001973263 00000 n +0001973075 00000 n +0001967806 00000 n +0001973199 00000 n +0001980916 00000 n +0001980729 00000 n +0001973358 00000 n +0001980853 00000 n +0001987893 00000 n +0001987705 00000 n +0001981035 00000 n +0001987829 00000 n +0003091976 00000 n +0001994508 00000 n +0001994322 00000 n +0001987988 00000 n +0001994446 00000 n +0002000512 00000 n +0002000326 00000 n +0001994615 00000 n +0002000450 00000 n +0002006070 00000 n +0002005883 00000 n +0002000619 00000 n +0002006007 00000 n +0002010603 00000 n +0002010352 00000 n +0002006177 00000 n +0002010476 00000 n +0002010540 00000 n +0002010723 00000 n +0002015507 00000 n +0003099028 00000 n +0002010769 00000 n +0002015634 00000 n +0002015383 00000 n +0002010841 00000 n +0002015570 00000 n +0002021049 00000 n +0002020862 00000 n +0002015717 00000 n +0002020986 00000 n +0003092101 00000 n +0002026941 00000 n +0002026753 00000 n +0002021144 00000 n +0002026877 00000 n +0002032695 00000 n +0002032571 00000 n +0002027073 00000 n +0002038528 00000 n +0002038341 00000 n +0002032816 00000 n +0002038465 00000 n +0002044038 00000 n +0002043850 00000 n +0002038611 00000 n +0002043974 00000 n +0002045562 00000 n +0002045375 00000 n +0002044133 00000 n +0002045499 00000 n +0002045633 00000 n +0002051183 00000 n +0003098929 00000 n +0002045679 00000 n +0002051309 00000 n +0002051059 00000 n +0002045752 00000 n +0002051246 00000 n +0003092226 00000 n +0002056752 00000 n +0002056565 00000 n +0002051404 00000 n +0002056689 00000 n +0002062638 00000 n +0002062450 00000 n +0002056847 00000 n +0002062574 00000 n +0002067868 00000 n +0002067744 00000 n +0002062757 00000 n +0002073470 00000 n +0002073283 00000 n +0002067963 00000 n +0002073407 00000 n +0002079631 00000 n +0002079443 00000 n +0002073565 00000 n +0002079567 00000 n +0002083745 00000 n +0002083494 00000 n +0002079726 00000 n +0002083618 00000 n +0002083682 00000 n +0003092351 00000 n +0002083840 00000 n +0002088996 00000 n +0003098830 00000 n +0002083886 00000 n +0002089123 00000 n +0002088872 00000 n +0002083948 00000 n +0002089059 00000 n +0002094533 00000 n +0002094345 00000 n +0002089206 00000 n +0002094469 00000 n +0002099808 00000 n +0002099620 00000 n +0002094640 00000 n +0002099744 00000 n +0002104952 00000 n +0002104828 00000 n +0002099903 00000 n +0002109151 00000 n +0002108904 00000 n +0002105059 00000 n +0002109028 00000 n +0002109092 00000 n +0002109246 00000 n +0002114056 00000 n +0003098731 00000 n +0002109292 00000 n +0002114183 00000 n +0002113932 00000 n +0002109347 00000 n +0002114119 00000 n +0003092476 00000 n +0002120030 00000 n +0002119842 00000 n +0002114254 00000 n +0002119966 00000 n +0002125371 00000 n +0002125183 00000 n +0002120113 00000 n +0002125307 00000 n +0002131038 00000 n +0002130850 00000 n +0002125454 00000 n +0002130974 00000 n +0002135861 00000 n +0002135673 00000 n +0002131158 00000 n +0002135797 00000 n +0002141608 00000 n +0002141484 00000 n +0002135956 00000 n +0002146895 00000 n +0002146708 00000 n +0002141715 00000 n +0002146832 00000 n +0003092601 00000 n +0002152382 00000 n +0002152195 00000 n +0002146990 00000 n +0002152319 00000 n +0002158028 00000 n +0002157840 00000 n +0002152489 00000 n +0002157964 00000 n +0002163282 00000 n +0002163095 00000 n +0002158135 00000 n +0002163219 00000 n +0002168294 00000 n +0002168107 00000 n +0002163365 00000 n +0002168231 00000 n +0002173805 00000 n +0002173617 00000 n +0002168389 00000 n +0002173741 00000 n +0002178940 00000 n +0002178752 00000 n +0002173912 00000 n +0002178876 00000 n +0003092726 00000 n +0002184577 00000 n +0002184389 00000 n +0002179035 00000 n +0002184513 00000 n +0002189403 00000 n +0002189216 00000 n +0002184660 00000 n +0002189340 00000 n +0002194883 00000 n +0002194695 00000 n +0002189523 00000 n +0002194819 00000 n +0002201328 00000 n +0002201141 00000 n +0002194966 00000 n +0002201265 00000 n +0002202285 00000 n +0002202099 00000 n +0002201460 00000 n +0002202223 00000 n +0002202356 00000 n +0002207157 00000 n +0003098647 00000 n +0002202402 00000 n +0002207283 00000 n +0002207033 00000 n +0002202465 00000 n +0002207220 00000 n +0003092851 00000 n +0002212050 00000 n +0002211926 00000 n +0002207390 00000 n +0002217606 00000 n +0002217419 00000 n +0002212157 00000 n +0002217543 00000 n +0002220664 00000 n +0002220414 00000 n +0002217713 00000 n +0002220538 00000 n +0002220601 00000 n +0002220747 00000 n +0002224341 00000 n +0003098507 00000 n +0002220793 00000 n +0002220822 00000 n +0002224404 00000 n +0003098423 00000 n +0002220868 00000 n +0002224467 00000 n +0002224217 00000 n +0002220942 00000 n +0002230127 00000 n +0002229939 00000 n +0002224562 00000 n +0002230063 00000 n +0002235428 00000 n +0002235240 00000 n +0002230222 00000 n +0002235364 00000 n +0003092976 00000 n +0002240853 00000 n +0002240665 00000 n +0002235511 00000 n +0002240789 00000 n +0002246041 00000 n +0002245853 00000 n +0002240948 00000 n +0002245977 00000 n +0002251583 00000 n +0002251398 00000 n +0002246148 00000 n +0002251522 00000 n +0002256623 00000 n +0002256499 00000 n +0002251678 00000 n +0002261928 00000 n +0002261741 00000 n +0002256694 00000 n +0002261865 00000 n +0002264030 00000 n +0002263843 00000 n +0002262011 00000 n +0002263967 00000 n +0003093101 00000 n +0002264113 00000 n +0002268698 00000 n +0003098324 00000 n +0002264159 00000 n +0002268823 00000 n +0002268574 00000 n +0002264194 00000 n +0002268761 00000 n +0002271871 00000 n +0002271747 00000 n +0002268906 00000 n +0002271966 00000 n +0002277693 00000 n +0003098225 00000 n +0002272012 00000 n +0002274821 00000 n +0002274634 00000 n +0002272058 00000 n +0002274758 00000 n +0002277819 00000 n +0002277569 00000 n +0002274904 00000 n +0002277756 00000 n +0002277939 00000 n +0002282902 00000 n +0003098141 00000 n +0002277985 00000 n +0002283028 00000 n +0002282778 00000 n +0002278043 00000 n +0002282965 00000 n +0002289407 00000 n +0002289220 00000 n +0002283148 00000 n +0002289344 00000 n +0003093226 00000 n +0002295642 00000 n +0002295518 00000 n +0002289515 00000 n +0002302083 00000 n +0002301895 00000 n +0002295750 00000 n +0002302019 00000 n +0002304417 00000 n +0002304230 00000 n +0002302191 00000 n +0002304354 00000 n +0002304525 00000 n +0002307338 00000 n +0003098042 00000 n +0002304571 00000 n +0002306334 00000 n +0002306501 00000 n +0002306669 00000 n +0002306836 00000 n +0002307003 00000 n +0002307171 00000 n +0002310596 00000 n +0002310762 00000 n +0002310930 00000 n +0002311098 00000 n +0002311263 00000 n +0002311430 00000 n +0002311598 00000 n +0002311765 00000 n +0002311933 00000 n +0002312101 00000 n +0002312269 00000 n +0002312437 00000 n +0002312605 00000 n +0002312772 00000 n +0002312939 00000 n +0002313104 00000 n +0002313271 00000 n +0002307401 00000 n +0002306144 00000 n +0002304597 00000 n +0002313437 00000 n +0002313605 00000 n +0002313771 00000 n +0002313939 00000 n +0002314106 00000 n +0002314274 00000 n +0002314440 00000 n +0002314607 00000 n +0002314774 00000 n +0002314941 00000 n +0002315108 00000 n +0002315274 00000 n +0002315441 00000 n +0002315607 00000 n +0002315773 00000 n +0002319560 00000 n +0002319727 00000 n +0002316001 00000 n +0002310172 00000 n +0002307484 00000 n +0002315938 00000 n +0002319893 00000 n +0002320061 00000 n +0002320227 00000 n +0002320395 00000 n +0002320563 00000 n +0002320731 00000 n +0002320898 00000 n +0002321064 00000 n +0002321232 00000 n +0002321400 00000 n +0002321568 00000 n +0002321735 00000 n +0002321903 00000 n +0002322071 00000 n +0002322238 00000 n +0002322406 00000 n +0002322574 00000 n +0002322742 00000 n +0002322910 00000 n +0002323078 00000 n +0002323246 00000 n +0002323414 00000 n +0002323582 00000 n +0002327914 00000 n +0002328091 00000 n +0002328259 00000 n +0002328426 00000 n +0002328593 00000 n +0002328759 00000 n +0002328927 00000 n +0002323809 00000 n +0002319199 00000 n +0002316072 00000 n +0002323748 00000 n +0003093351 00000 n +0002329095 00000 n +0002329263 00000 n +0002329431 00000 n +0002329599 00000 n +0002329767 00000 n +0002329935 00000 n +0002330102 00000 n +0002330269 00000 n +0002330437 00000 n +0002330605 00000 n +0002330773 00000 n +0002330940 00000 n +0002331108 00000 n +0002331276 00000 n +0002331443 00000 n +0002331609 00000 n +0002331777 00000 n +0002331945 00000 n +0002332113 00000 n +0002332280 00000 n +0002332447 00000 n +0002336115 00000 n +0002336283 00000 n +0002332737 00000 n +0002327526 00000 n +0002323892 00000 n +0002332612 00000 n +0002332675 00000 n +0002695109 00000 n +0002336451 00000 n +0002336624 00000 n +0002336792 00000 n +0002336959 00000 n +0002337127 00000 n +0002337293 00000 n +0002337459 00000 n +0002337627 00000 n +0002337794 00000 n +0002337962 00000 n +0002338129 00000 n +0002338296 00000 n +0002338462 00000 n +0002338629 00000 n +0002338796 00000 n +0002338964 00000 n +0002339132 00000 n +0002339299 00000 n +0002339465 00000 n +0002339630 00000 n +0002339797 00000 n +0002339963 00000 n +0002340131 00000 n +0002340299 00000 n +0002340466 00000 n +0002340632 00000 n +0002344463 00000 n +0002344639 00000 n +0002344807 00000 n +0002344975 00000 n +0002345151 00000 n +0002345323 00000 n +0002340861 00000 n +0002335727 00000 n +0002332820 00000 n +0002340798 00000 n +0002512703 00000 n +0002345489 00000 n +0002345665 00000 n +0002345852 00000 n +0002346018 00000 n +0002346186 00000 n +0002346354 00000 n +0002346522 00000 n +0002346687 00000 n +0002346855 00000 n +0002347023 00000 n +0002347189 00000 n +0002347354 00000 n +0002347522 00000 n +0002347690 00000 n +0002347858 00000 n +0002348026 00000 n +0002348194 00000 n +0002348362 00000 n +0002348529 00000 n +0002348695 00000 n +0002352567 00000 n +0002352735 00000 n +0002352903 00000 n +0002353069 00000 n +0002353237 00000 n +0002353405 00000 n +0002353573 00000 n +0002353741 00000 n +0002348861 00000 n +0002344093 00000 n +0002340944 00000 n +0002444247 00000 n +0002521896 00000 n +0002898593 00000 n +0002937942 00000 n +0002353909 00000 n +0002354077 00000 n +0002354240 00000 n +0002354408 00000 n +0002354576 00000 n +0002354744 00000 n +0002354912 00000 n +0002355080 00000 n +0002355248 00000 n +0002355416 00000 n +0002355592 00000 n +0002355759 00000 n +0002355926 00000 n +0002356094 00000 n +0002356262 00000 n +0002356430 00000 n +0002356598 00000 n +0002356765 00000 n +0002356933 00000 n +0002357106 00000 n +0002357272 00000 n +0002357437 00000 n +0002362140 00000 n +0002362308 00000 n +0002362475 00000 n +0002357665 00000 n +0002352161 00000 n +0002348944 00000 n +0002357602 00000 n +0002722221 00000 n +0002920068 00000 n +0002362643 00000 n +0002362809 00000 n +0002362976 00000 n +0002363142 00000 n +0002363310 00000 n +0002363478 00000 n +0002363646 00000 n +0002363814 00000 n +0002363982 00000 n +0002364148 00000 n +0002364315 00000 n +0002364483 00000 n +0002364649 00000 n +0002364816 00000 n +0002364984 00000 n +0002365152 00000 n +0002365320 00000 n +0002365488 00000 n +0002365656 00000 n +0002365824 00000 n +0002365992 00000 n +0002366159 00000 n +0002366325 00000 n +0002366490 00000 n +0002366655 00000 n +0002366821 00000 n +0002366987 00000 n +0002370432 00000 n +0002370598 00000 n +0002370764 00000 n +0002370932 00000 n +0002367215 00000 n +0002361734 00000 n +0002357760 00000 n +0002367153 00000 n +0002371099 00000 n +0002371267 00000 n +0002371434 00000 n +0002371601 00000 n +0002371767 00000 n +0002371934 00000 n +0002372099 00000 n +0002372267 00000 n +0002372435 00000 n +0002372602 00000 n +0002372770 00000 n +0002372938 00000 n +0002373106 00000 n +0002373274 00000 n +0002373442 00000 n +0002373609 00000 n +0002373777 00000 n +0002373944 00000 n +0002374111 00000 n +0002374279 00000 n +0002374447 00000 n +0002374614 00000 n +0002374780 00000 n +0002379050 00000 n +0002379217 00000 n +0002375009 00000 n +0002370053 00000 n +0002367298 00000 n +0002374946 00000 n +0003093476 00000 n +0002379384 00000 n +0002379552 00000 n +0002379719 00000 n +0002379884 00000 n +0002380049 00000 n +0002380213 00000 n +0002380381 00000 n +0002380549 00000 n +0002380717 00000 n +0002380885 00000 n +0002381053 00000 n +0002381220 00000 n +0002381388 00000 n +0002381556 00000 n +0002381724 00000 n +0002381892 00000 n +0002382060 00000 n +0002382226 00000 n +0002382391 00000 n +0002382558 00000 n +0002382726 00000 n +0002382894 00000 n +0002383062 00000 n +0002383230 00000 n +0002383397 00000 n +0002383564 00000 n +0002383732 00000 n +0002383899 00000 n +0002384065 00000 n +0002384231 00000 n +0002384397 00000 n +0002384562 00000 n +0002384730 00000 n +0002384898 00000 n +0002385066 00000 n +0002385234 00000 n +0002385400 00000 n +0002385566 00000 n +0002385733 00000 n +0002385897 00000 n +0002390754 00000 n +0002386125 00000 n +0002378536 00000 n +0002375092 00000 n +0002386062 00000 n +0002390922 00000 n +0002391090 00000 n +0002391256 00000 n +0002391423 00000 n +0002391591 00000 n +0002391758 00000 n +0002391925 00000 n +0002392091 00000 n +0002392259 00000 n +0002392427 00000 n +0002392595 00000 n +0002392763 00000 n +0002392931 00000 n +0002393098 00000 n +0002393266 00000 n +0002393434 00000 n +0002393602 00000 n +0002393770 00000 n +0002393937 00000 n +0002394105 00000 n +0002394273 00000 n +0002394441 00000 n +0002394608 00000 n +0002394776 00000 n +0002394944 00000 n +0002395112 00000 n +0002395280 00000 n +0002395448 00000 n +0002395616 00000 n +0002395784 00000 n +0002395952 00000 n +0002396120 00000 n +0002396286 00000 n +0002396454 00000 n +0002396622 00000 n +0002396789 00000 n +0002396957 00000 n +0002397125 00000 n +0002397292 00000 n +0002400780 00000 n +0002400947 00000 n +0002401115 00000 n +0002401283 00000 n +0002401451 00000 n +0002401618 00000 n +0002397581 00000 n +0002390258 00000 n +0002386208 00000 n +0002397455 00000 n +0002397518 00000 n +0002401785 00000 n +0002401953 00000 n +0002402121 00000 n +0002402288 00000 n +0002402456 00000 n +0002402623 00000 n +0002402791 00000 n +0002402959 00000 n +0002403127 00000 n +0002403294 00000 n +0002403462 00000 n +0002403630 00000 n +0002403798 00000 n +0002403966 00000 n +0002404134 00000 n +0002404302 00000 n +0002404467 00000 n +0002404635 00000 n +0002404800 00000 n +0002409582 00000 n +0002409762 00000 n +0002409930 00000 n +0002410097 00000 n +0002410264 00000 n +0002410430 00000 n +0002410598 00000 n +0002410765 00000 n +0002410933 00000 n +0002411101 00000 n +0002411268 00000 n +0002411436 00000 n +0002405091 00000 n +0002400419 00000 n +0002397664 00000 n +0002404965 00000 n +0002405028 00000 n +0002411604 00000 n +0002411771 00000 n +0002411937 00000 n +0002412105 00000 n +0002412273 00000 n +0002412441 00000 n +0002412608 00000 n +0002412776 00000 n +0002412944 00000 n +0002413112 00000 n +0002413280 00000 n +0002413448 00000 n +0002413616 00000 n +0002413784 00000 n +0002413952 00000 n +0002414120 00000 n +0002414288 00000 n +0002414456 00000 n +0002414623 00000 n +0002414790 00000 n +0002414957 00000 n +0002415124 00000 n +0002415287 00000 n +0002415453 00000 n +0002420079 00000 n +0002415678 00000 n +0002409122 00000 n +0002405162 00000 n +0002415615 00000 n +0002585222 00000 n +0002420253 00000 n +0002420419 00000 n +0002420587 00000 n +0002420754 00000 n +0002420921 00000 n +0002421095 00000 n +0002421272 00000 n +0002421440 00000 n +0002421608 00000 n +0002421775 00000 n +0002421943 00000 n +0002422111 00000 n +0002422279 00000 n +0002422446 00000 n +0002422614 00000 n +0002422782 00000 n +0002422950 00000 n +0002423118 00000 n +0002423286 00000 n +0002423453 00000 n +0002423621 00000 n +0002423789 00000 n +0002423956 00000 n +0002424124 00000 n +0002424291 00000 n +0002424459 00000 n +0002424626 00000 n +0002424794 00000 n +0002424962 00000 n +0002425128 00000 n +0002425295 00000 n +0002425460 00000 n +0002425627 00000 n +0002425792 00000 n +0002425957 00000 n +0002430435 00000 n +0002430602 00000 n +0002426185 00000 n +0002419619 00000 n +0002415773 00000 n +0002426122 00000 n +0002637331 00000 n +0002430769 00000 n +0002430936 00000 n +0002431102 00000 n +0002431270 00000 n +0002431438 00000 n +0002431606 00000 n +0002431774 00000 n +0002431942 00000 n +0002432107 00000 n +0002432274 00000 n +0002432440 00000 n +0002432608 00000 n +0002432776 00000 n +0002432944 00000 n +0002433112 00000 n +0002433286 00000 n +0002433454 00000 n +0002433622 00000 n +0002433790 00000 n +0002433958 00000 n +0002434126 00000 n +0002434293 00000 n +0002434461 00000 n +0002434629 00000 n +0002434805 00000 n +0002434979 00000 n +0002435146 00000 n +0002435314 00000 n +0002435481 00000 n +0002435648 00000 n +0002435816 00000 n +0002435983 00000 n +0002436149 00000 n +0002440665 00000 n +0002436315 00000 n +0002429984 00000 n +0002426268 00000 n +0003093601 00000 n +0002705636 00000 n +0002464876 00000 n +0002440832 00000 n +0002441000 00000 n +0002441168 00000 n +0002441334 00000 n +0002441502 00000 n +0002441669 00000 n +0002441837 00000 n +0002442004 00000 n +0002442172 00000 n +0002442340 00000 n +0002442507 00000 n +0002442675 00000 n +0002442843 00000 n +0002443011 00000 n +0002443183 00000 n +0002443350 00000 n +0002443518 00000 n +0002443685 00000 n +0002443852 00000 n +0002444018 00000 n +0002449702 00000 n +0002449869 00000 n +0002450037 00000 n +0002450205 00000 n +0002450373 00000 n +0002450540 00000 n +0002450708 00000 n +0002450875 00000 n +0002451042 00000 n +0002444310 00000 n +0002440340 00000 n +0002436398 00000 n +0002444184 00000 n +0002451210 00000 n +0002451378 00000 n +0002451545 00000 n +0002451713 00000 n +0002451880 00000 n +0002452048 00000 n +0002452215 00000 n +0002452383 00000 n +0002452551 00000 n +0002452718 00000 n +0002452886 00000 n +0002453052 00000 n +0002453220 00000 n +0002453387 00000 n +0002453555 00000 n +0002453723 00000 n +0002453891 00000 n +0002454057 00000 n +0002454225 00000 n +0002454393 00000 n +0002454561 00000 n +0002454727 00000 n +0002454895 00000 n +0002455063 00000 n +0002455231 00000 n +0002455398 00000 n +0002455566 00000 n +0002455733 00000 n +0002455900 00000 n +0002456068 00000 n +0002456235 00000 n +0002456401 00000 n +0002460342 00000 n +0002456630 00000 n +0002449197 00000 n +0002444393 00000 n +0002456567 00000 n +0002460510 00000 n +0002460678 00000 n +0002460846 00000 n +0002461014 00000 n +0002461182 00000 n +0002461349 00000 n +0002461517 00000 n +0002461684 00000 n +0002461860 00000 n +0002462028 00000 n +0002462196 00000 n +0002462362 00000 n +0002462530 00000 n +0002462697 00000 n +0002462865 00000 n +0002463033 00000 n +0002463201 00000 n +0002463369 00000 n +0002463537 00000 n +0002463705 00000 n +0002463873 00000 n +0002464046 00000 n +0002464211 00000 n +0002464377 00000 n +0002464545 00000 n +0002464711 00000 n +0002469444 00000 n +0002469612 00000 n +0002469780 00000 n +0002464937 00000 n +0002459963 00000 n +0002456701 00000 n +0002761844 00000 n +0002469948 00000 n +0002470116 00000 n +0002470284 00000 n +0002470452 00000 n +0002470619 00000 n +0002470787 00000 n +0002470955 00000 n +0002471123 00000 n +0002471291 00000 n +0002471459 00000 n +0002471627 00000 n +0002471795 00000 n +0002471963 00000 n +0002472131 00000 n +0002472298 00000 n +0002472466 00000 n +0002472634 00000 n +0002472802 00000 n +0002472970 00000 n +0002473138 00000 n +0002473306 00000 n +0002473474 00000 n +0002473641 00000 n +0002473809 00000 n +0002473977 00000 n +0002474145 00000 n +0002474312 00000 n +0002474479 00000 n +0002474646 00000 n +0002474814 00000 n +0002474980 00000 n +0002475145 00000 n +0002475311 00000 n +0002475479 00000 n +0002475647 00000 n +0002475815 00000 n +0002475981 00000 n +0002476148 00000 n +0002476314 00000 n +0002480727 00000 n +0002476543 00000 n +0002468930 00000 n +0002465020 00000 n +0002476480 00000 n +0002480904 00000 n +0002481072 00000 n +0002481239 00000 n +0002481407 00000 n +0002481573 00000 n +0002481741 00000 n +0002481909 00000 n +0002482076 00000 n +0002482244 00000 n +0002482412 00000 n +0002482579 00000 n +0002482747 00000 n +0002482915 00000 n +0002483083 00000 n +0002483249 00000 n +0002483415 00000 n +0002483582 00000 n +0002483748 00000 n +0002483916 00000 n +0002484084 00000 n +0002484252 00000 n +0002484420 00000 n +0002484587 00000 n +0002484755 00000 n +0002484923 00000 n +0002485091 00000 n +0002485259 00000 n +0002485427 00000 n +0002485595 00000 n +0002485762 00000 n +0002485928 00000 n +0002486094 00000 n +0002489860 00000 n +0002490034 00000 n +0002490221 00000 n +0002490389 00000 n +0002490556 00000 n +0002490723 00000 n +0002486320 00000 n +0002480294 00000 n +0002476626 00000 n +0002486257 00000 n +0002654648 00000 n +0002490889 00000 n +0002491056 00000 n +0002491223 00000 n +0002491390 00000 n +0002491558 00000 n +0002491725 00000 n +0002491908 00000 n +0002492090 00000 n +0002492258 00000 n +0002492426 00000 n +0002492594 00000 n +0002492762 00000 n +0002492930 00000 n +0002493098 00000 n +0002493264 00000 n +0002493432 00000 n +0002493599 00000 n +0002493767 00000 n +0002493933 00000 n +0002494100 00000 n +0002494268 00000 n +0002494436 00000 n +0002494604 00000 n +0002494771 00000 n +0002494939 00000 n +0002495105 00000 n +0002495271 00000 n +0002498959 00000 n +0002499127 00000 n +0002495437 00000 n +0002489427 00000 n +0002486403 00000 n +0003093726 00000 n +0002675225 00000 n +0002499295 00000 n +0002499463 00000 n +0002499630 00000 n +0002499797 00000 n +0002499972 00000 n +0002500140 00000 n +0002500307 00000 n +0002500475 00000 n +0002500642 00000 n +0002500809 00000 n +0002500977 00000 n +0002501144 00000 n +0002501310 00000 n +0002501475 00000 n +0002501641 00000 n +0002501808 00000 n +0002501975 00000 n +0002502143 00000 n +0002502311 00000 n +0002502478 00000 n +0002502646 00000 n +0002502813 00000 n +0002502979 00000 n +0002503146 00000 n +0002503314 00000 n +0002503480 00000 n +0002503646 00000 n +0002507446 00000 n +0002507610 00000 n +0002507778 00000 n +0002507946 00000 n +0002503812 00000 n +0002498562 00000 n +0002495520 00000 n +0002508113 00000 n +0002508279 00000 n +0002508447 00000 n +0002508614 00000 n +0002508781 00000 n +0002508949 00000 n +0002509116 00000 n +0002509284 00000 n +0002509452 00000 n +0002509620 00000 n +0002509788 00000 n +0002509955 00000 n +0002510123 00000 n +0002510291 00000 n +0002510459 00000 n +0002510632 00000 n +0002510800 00000 n +0002510967 00000 n +0002511133 00000 n +0002511300 00000 n +0002511466 00000 n +0002511634 00000 n +0002511806 00000 n +0002511975 00000 n +0002512143 00000 n +0002512309 00000 n +0002512475 00000 n +0002517874 00000 n +0002518042 00000 n +0002518210 00000 n +0002512891 00000 n +0002507031 00000 n +0002503895 00000 n +0002512640 00000 n +0002512765 00000 n +0002512828 00000 n +0002619420 00000 n +0002966877 00000 n +0002518377 00000 n +0002518545 00000 n +0002518713 00000 n +0002518881 00000 n +0002519048 00000 n +0002519215 00000 n +0002519383 00000 n +0002519550 00000 n +0002519717 00000 n +0002519885 00000 n +0002520053 00000 n +0002520226 00000 n +0002520391 00000 n +0002520558 00000 n +0002520726 00000 n +0002520893 00000 n +0002521061 00000 n +0002521229 00000 n +0002521397 00000 n +0002521564 00000 n +0002521730 00000 n +0002526085 00000 n +0002526252 00000 n +0002521959 00000 n +0002517522 00000 n +0002512974 00000 n +0002609795 00000 n +0002526419 00000 n +0002526587 00000 n +0002526754 00000 n +0002526920 00000 n +0002527088 00000 n +0002527256 00000 n +0002527424 00000 n +0002527592 00000 n +0002527760 00000 n +0002527928 00000 n +0002528096 00000 n +0002528264 00000 n +0002528431 00000 n +0002528597 00000 n +0002528764 00000 n +0002528938 00000 n +0002529106 00000 n +0002529273 00000 n +0002529441 00000 n +0002529607 00000 n +0002529774 00000 n +0002533278 00000 n +0002533445 00000 n +0002533612 00000 n +0002529939 00000 n +0002525742 00000 n +0002522042 00000 n +0002533779 00000 n +0002533946 00000 n +0002534114 00000 n +0002534282 00000 n +0002534450 00000 n +0002534617 00000 n +0002534784 00000 n +0002534952 00000 n +0002535120 00000 n +0002535288 00000 n +0002535461 00000 n +0002535635 00000 n +0002535802 00000 n +0002535968 00000 n +0002536136 00000 n +0002536303 00000 n +0002536471 00000 n +0002536638 00000 n +0002536806 00000 n +0002536981 00000 n +0002537148 00000 n +0002537315 00000 n +0002537483 00000 n +0002537651 00000 n +0002537818 00000 n +0002537984 00000 n +0002541416 00000 n +0002541584 00000 n +0002541752 00000 n +0002541917 00000 n +0002542085 00000 n +0002542253 00000 n +0002538150 00000 n +0002532881 00000 n +0002530022 00000 n +0002816525 00000 n +0002542421 00000 n +0002542588 00000 n +0002542756 00000 n +0002542924 00000 n +0002543092 00000 n +0002543260 00000 n +0002543428 00000 n +0002543604 00000 n +0002543772 00000 n +0002543940 00000 n +0002544106 00000 n +0002544274 00000 n +0002544442 00000 n +0002544617 00000 n +0002544785 00000 n +0002544952 00000 n +0002545120 00000 n +0002545287 00000 n +0002545453 00000 n +0002545618 00000 n +0002549195 00000 n +0002549362 00000 n +0002549529 00000 n +0002549697 00000 n +0002549865 00000 n +0002545847 00000 n +0002541046 00000 n +0002538233 00000 n +0002545784 00000 n +0003093851 00000 n +0002880741 00000 n +0002550032 00000 n +0002550200 00000 n +0002550368 00000 n +0002550536 00000 n +0002550704 00000 n +0002550872 00000 n +0002551040 00000 n +0002551208 00000 n +0002551376 00000 n +0002551542 00000 n +0002551710 00000 n +0002551877 00000 n +0002552045 00000 n +0002552213 00000 n +0002552381 00000 n +0002552547 00000 n +0002552713 00000 n +0002552881 00000 n +0002553049 00000 n +0002553217 00000 n +0002553385 00000 n +0002553553 00000 n +0002553721 00000 n +0002553888 00000 n +0002554056 00000 n +0002554224 00000 n +0002554391 00000 n +0002554559 00000 n +0002562548 00000 n +0002562716 00000 n +0002562884 00000 n +0002563049 00000 n +0002554724 00000 n +0002548762 00000 n +0002545930 00000 n +0002563217 00000 n +0002563390 00000 n +0002563563 00000 n +0002563731 00000 n +0002563898 00000 n +0002564066 00000 n +0002564234 00000 n +0002564402 00000 n +0002564569 00000 n +0002564736 00000 n +0002564903 00000 n +0002565071 00000 n +0002565238 00000 n +0002565406 00000 n +0002565574 00000 n +0002565742 00000 n +0002565910 00000 n +0002566077 00000 n +0002566244 00000 n +0002566412 00000 n +0002566580 00000 n +0002566748 00000 n +0002566915 00000 n +0002567082 00000 n +0002567249 00000 n +0002567417 00000 n +0002567585 00000 n +0002567752 00000 n +0002567919 00000 n +0002572398 00000 n +0002568148 00000 n +0002562115 00000 n +0002554819 00000 n +0002568085 00000 n +0002600400 00000 n +0002954209 00000 n +0002572566 00000 n +0002572734 00000 n +0002572900 00000 n +0002573068 00000 n +0002573236 00000 n +0002573404 00000 n +0002573572 00000 n +0002573740 00000 n +0002573907 00000 n +0002574074 00000 n +0002574242 00000 n +0002574420 00000 n +0002574588 00000 n +0002574756 00000 n +0002574922 00000 n +0002575089 00000 n +0002575257 00000 n +0002575425 00000 n +0002575593 00000 n +0002575761 00000 n +0002575929 00000 n +0002576097 00000 n +0002576265 00000 n +0002576432 00000 n +0002576600 00000 n +0002576768 00000 n +0002576935 00000 n +0002577101 00000 n +0002581197 00000 n +0002581364 00000 n +0002577392 00000 n +0002572001 00000 n +0002568256 00000 n +0002577266 00000 n +0002577329 00000 n +0002581532 00000 n +0002581699 00000 n +0002581866 00000 n +0002582032 00000 n +0002582200 00000 n +0002582366 00000 n +0002582532 00000 n +0002582700 00000 n +0002582868 00000 n +0002583036 00000 n +0002583204 00000 n +0002583372 00000 n +0002583539 00000 n +0002583707 00000 n +0002583875 00000 n +0002584043 00000 n +0002584210 00000 n +0002584387 00000 n +0002584554 00000 n +0002584722 00000 n +0002584890 00000 n +0002585056 00000 n +0002588858 00000 n +0002589026 00000 n +0002589193 00000 n +0002589359 00000 n +0002589527 00000 n +0002589693 00000 n +0002589858 00000 n +0002590026 00000 n +0002585285 00000 n +0002580845 00000 n +0002577487 00000 n +0002662381 00000 n +0002590194 00000 n +0002590362 00000 n +0002590530 00000 n +0002590698 00000 n +0002590865 00000 n +0002591032 00000 n +0002591200 00000 n +0002591368 00000 n +0002591536 00000 n +0002591704 00000 n +0002591872 00000 n +0002592040 00000 n +0002592208 00000 n +0002592376 00000 n +0002592544 00000 n +0002592712 00000 n +0002592880 00000 n +0002593064 00000 n +0002593232 00000 n +0002593398 00000 n +0002595864 00000 n +0002596031 00000 n +0002596199 00000 n +0002596363 00000 n +0002596531 00000 n +0002596699 00000 n +0002596867 00000 n +0002597034 00000 n +0002597202 00000 n +0002597369 00000 n +0002597537 00000 n +0002593563 00000 n +0002588470 00000 n +0002585368 00000 n +0002597704 00000 n +0002597870 00000 n +0002598038 00000 n +0002598206 00000 n +0002598374 00000 n +0002598542 00000 n +0002598709 00000 n +0002598877 00000 n +0002599045 00000 n +0002599213 00000 n +0002599381 00000 n +0002599557 00000 n +0002599725 00000 n +0002599893 00000 n +0002600061 00000 n +0002600228 00000 n +0002603597 00000 n +0002603764 00000 n +0002603932 00000 n +0002604100 00000 n +0002604265 00000 n +0002604433 00000 n +0002604601 00000 n +0002604769 00000 n +0002604937 00000 n +0002605105 00000 n +0002600463 00000 n +0002595485 00000 n +0002593646 00000 n +0003093976 00000 n +0002605273 00000 n +0002605441 00000 n +0002605609 00000 n +0002605777 00000 n +0002605944 00000 n +0002606112 00000 n +0002606280 00000 n +0002606447 00000 n +0002606615 00000 n +0002606783 00000 n +0002606950 00000 n +0002607118 00000 n +0002607284 00000 n +0002607452 00000 n +0002607619 00000 n +0002607787 00000 n +0002607955 00000 n +0002608123 00000 n +0002608291 00000 n +0002608459 00000 n +0002608627 00000 n +0002608794 00000 n +0002608961 00000 n +0002609128 00000 n +0002609294 00000 n +0002609462 00000 n +0002609629 00000 n +0002613883 00000 n +0002614059 00000 n +0002609921 00000 n +0002603128 00000 n +0002600546 00000 n +0002609858 00000 n +0002614234 00000 n +0002614401 00000 n +0002614565 00000 n +0002614733 00000 n +0002614898 00000 n +0002615066 00000 n +0002615234 00000 n +0002615402 00000 n +0002615570 00000 n +0002615736 00000 n +0002615904 00000 n +0002616072 00000 n +0002616240 00000 n +0002616408 00000 n +0002616576 00000 n +0002616744 00000 n +0002616912 00000 n +0002617075 00000 n +0002617242 00000 n +0002617410 00000 n +0002617577 00000 n +0002617745 00000 n +0002617913 00000 n +0002618079 00000 n +0002618247 00000 n +0002618415 00000 n +0002618583 00000 n +0002618751 00000 n +0002618919 00000 n +0002619086 00000 n +0002619254 00000 n +0002622653 00000 n +0002622821 00000 n +0002622988 00000 n +0002619483 00000 n +0002613450 00000 n +0002610004 00000 n +0002695172 00000 n +0002623156 00000 n +0002623321 00000 n +0002623489 00000 n +0002623657 00000 n +0002623825 00000 n +0002623993 00000 n +0002624161 00000 n +0002624329 00000 n +0002624497 00000 n +0002624665 00000 n +0002624833 00000 n +0002625001 00000 n +0002625167 00000 n +0002625335 00000 n +0002625503 00000 n +0002625671 00000 n +0002625839 00000 n +0002626007 00000 n +0002626173 00000 n +0002626341 00000 n +0002626508 00000 n +0002626673 00000 n +0002626840 00000 n +0002627008 00000 n +0002627176 00000 n +0002627343 00000 n +0002627509 00000 n +0002630957 00000 n +0002627675 00000 n +0002622247 00000 n +0002619566 00000 n +0002631125 00000 n +0002631292 00000 n +0002631458 00000 n +0002631626 00000 n +0002631792 00000 n +0002631959 00000 n +0002632127 00000 n +0002632291 00000 n +0002632459 00000 n +0002632627 00000 n +0002632803 00000 n +0002632971 00000 n +0002633139 00000 n +0002633307 00000 n +0002633473 00000 n +0002633639 00000 n +0002633806 00000 n +0002633981 00000 n +0002634156 00000 n +0002634324 00000 n +0002634492 00000 n +0002634660 00000 n +0002634828 00000 n +0002634996 00000 n +0002635164 00000 n +0002635332 00000 n +0002635498 00000 n +0002635665 00000 n +0002635832 00000 n +0002635998 00000 n +0002636164 00000 n +0002636330 00000 n +0002636498 00000 n +0002636666 00000 n +0002636834 00000 n +0002636999 00000 n +0002637165 00000 n +0002641388 00000 n +0002641556 00000 n +0002641729 00000 n +0002641897 00000 n +0002637394 00000 n +0002630479 00000 n +0002627770 00000 n +0002937879 00000 n +0002642073 00000 n +0002642240 00000 n +0002642407 00000 n +0002642572 00000 n +0002642740 00000 n +0002642907 00000 n +0002643075 00000 n +0002643243 00000 n +0002643410 00000 n +0002643578 00000 n +0002643746 00000 n +0002643914 00000 n +0002644081 00000 n +0002644249 00000 n +0002644416 00000 n +0002644583 00000 n +0002644751 00000 n +0002644918 00000 n +0002645086 00000 n +0002645254 00000 n +0002645422 00000 n +0002645589 00000 n +0002645757 00000 n +0002645925 00000 n +0002646092 00000 n +0002650305 00000 n +0002650478 00000 n +0002650646 00000 n +0002650812 00000 n +0002646321 00000 n +0002640991 00000 n +0002637477 00000 n +0002646258 00000 n +0002650979 00000 n +0002651144 00000 n +0002651312 00000 n +0002651479 00000 n +0002651647 00000 n +0002651815 00000 n +0002651983 00000 n +0002652149 00000 n +0002652312 00000 n +0002652479 00000 n +0002652646 00000 n +0002652814 00000 n +0002652982 00000 n +0002653150 00000 n +0002653317 00000 n +0002653485 00000 n +0002653652 00000 n +0002653820 00000 n +0002653987 00000 n +0002654154 00000 n +0002654319 00000 n +0002654484 00000 n +0002657512 00000 n +0002657689 00000 n +0002657855 00000 n +0002654711 00000 n +0002649935 00000 n +0002646404 00000 n +0003094101 00000 n +0002858653 00000 n +0002658022 00000 n +0002658190 00000 n +0002658358 00000 n +0002658526 00000 n +0002658694 00000 n +0002658862 00000 n +0002659029 00000 n +0002659197 00000 n +0002659363 00000 n +0002659528 00000 n +0002659696 00000 n +0002659864 00000 n +0002660032 00000 n +0002660200 00000 n +0002660367 00000 n +0002660535 00000 n +0002660703 00000 n +0002660871 00000 n +0002661039 00000 n +0002661207 00000 n +0002661375 00000 n +0002661543 00000 n +0002661710 00000 n +0002661878 00000 n +0002662046 00000 n +0002662214 00000 n +0002667456 00000 n +0002667633 00000 n +0002667810 00000 n +0002667984 00000 n +0002668158 00000 n +0002668331 00000 n +0002668499 00000 n +0002668667 00000 n +0002668834 00000 n +0002669002 00000 n +0002669170 00000 n +0002662444 00000 n +0002657115 00000 n +0002654794 00000 n +0002669338 00000 n +0002669506 00000 n +0002669674 00000 n +0002669842 00000 n +0002670010 00000 n +0002670183 00000 n +0002670351 00000 n +0002670519 00000 n +0002670699 00000 n +0002670875 00000 n +0002671042 00000 n +0002671209 00000 n +0002671375 00000 n +0002671541 00000 n +0002671709 00000 n +0002671877 00000 n +0002672045 00000 n +0002672213 00000 n +0002672381 00000 n +0002672549 00000 n +0002672717 00000 n +0002672885 00000 n +0002673053 00000 n +0002673221 00000 n +0002673388 00000 n +0002673556 00000 n +0002673723 00000 n +0002673890 00000 n +0002674057 00000 n +0002674224 00000 n +0002674392 00000 n +0002674560 00000 n +0002674728 00000 n +0002674894 00000 n +0002675060 00000 n +0002679762 00000 n +0002675350 00000 n +0002666906 00000 n +0002662527 00000 n +0002675288 00000 n +0002843011 00000 n +0002966751 00000 n +0002679930 00000 n +0002680097 00000 n +0002680262 00000 n +0002680428 00000 n +0002680594 00000 n +0002680761 00000 n +0002680929 00000 n +0002681097 00000 n +0002681265 00000 n +0002681433 00000 n +0002681600 00000 n +0002681768 00000 n +0002681936 00000 n +0002682104 00000 n +0002682272 00000 n +0002682440 00000 n +0002682608 00000 n +0002682776 00000 n +0002682944 00000 n +0002683112 00000 n +0002683279 00000 n +0002683447 00000 n +0002683615 00000 n +0002683783 00000 n +0002683951 00000 n +0002684118 00000 n +0002684286 00000 n +0002684451 00000 n +0002684619 00000 n +0002684787 00000 n +0002684955 00000 n +0002685123 00000 n +0002685290 00000 n +0002685457 00000 n +0002685625 00000 n +0002685793 00000 n +0002685961 00000 n +0002689751 00000 n +0002689919 00000 n +0002690086 00000 n +0002690252 00000 n +0002690420 00000 n +0002690587 00000 n +0002690753 00000 n +0002690921 00000 n +0002691089 00000 n +0002691257 00000 n +0002691424 00000 n +0002691592 00000 n +0002691760 00000 n +0002691928 00000 n +0002692095 00000 n +0002692263 00000 n +0002692430 00000 n +0002692598 00000 n +0002692766 00000 n +0002686126 00000 n +0002679284 00000 n +0002675445 00000 n +0002692934 00000 n +0002693101 00000 n +0002693269 00000 n +0002693435 00000 n +0002693601 00000 n +0002693768 00000 n +0002693936 00000 n +0002694109 00000 n +0002694275 00000 n +0002694441 00000 n +0002694608 00000 n +0002694775 00000 n +0002694943 00000 n +0002699065 00000 n +0002699241 00000 n +0002699409 00000 n +0002699576 00000 n +0002699744 00000 n +0002699911 00000 n +0002700079 00000 n +0002700247 00000 n +0002700415 00000 n +0002700581 00000 n +0002700749 00000 n +0002700917 00000 n +0002701085 00000 n +0002701253 00000 n +0002701420 00000 n +0002701588 00000 n +0002695235 00000 n +0002689327 00000 n +0002686209 00000 n +0002701756 00000 n +0002701924 00000 n +0002702092 00000 n +0002702260 00000 n +0002702427 00000 n +0002702595 00000 n +0002702768 00000 n +0002702938 00000 n +0002703106 00000 n +0002703279 00000 n +0002703453 00000 n +0002703621 00000 n +0002703789 00000 n +0002703956 00000 n +0002704120 00000 n +0002704288 00000 n +0002704456 00000 n +0002704633 00000 n +0002704801 00000 n +0002704968 00000 n +0002705133 00000 n +0002705307 00000 n +0002705471 00000 n +0002707633 00000 n +0002707801 00000 n +0002705825 00000 n +0002698578 00000 n +0002695318 00000 n +0002705699 00000 n +0002705762 00000 n +0002707967 00000 n +0002708134 00000 n +0002708302 00000 n +0002708470 00000 n +0002708638 00000 n +0002708806 00000 n +0002708973 00000 n +0002709141 00000 n +0002709309 00000 n +0002709475 00000 n +0002709642 00000 n +0002709810 00000 n +0002709978 00000 n +0002710146 00000 n +0002710314 00000 n +0002710480 00000 n +0002710646 00000 n +0002716109 00000 n +0002716287 00000 n +0002716460 00000 n +0002716628 00000 n +0002716794 00000 n +0002716961 00000 n +0002717128 00000 n +0002717295 00000 n +0002717462 00000 n +0002717630 00000 n +0002717797 00000 n +0002717964 00000 n +0002718132 00000 n +0002718297 00000 n +0002718465 00000 n +0002718633 00000 n +0002718801 00000 n +0002718969 00000 n +0002710811 00000 n +0002707326 00000 n +0002705908 00000 n +0003094226 00000 n +0002719136 00000 n +0002719303 00000 n +0002719470 00000 n +0002719646 00000 n +0002719814 00000 n +0002719982 00000 n +0002720149 00000 n +0002720317 00000 n +0002720485 00000 n +0002720653 00000 n +0002720821 00000 n +0002720989 00000 n +0002721157 00000 n +0002721324 00000 n +0002721492 00000 n +0002721659 00000 n +0002721826 00000 n +0002721992 00000 n +0002726223 00000 n +0002726391 00000 n +0002722347 00000 n +0002715649 00000 n +0002710882 00000 n +0002722158 00000 n +0002722284 00000 n +0002726558 00000 n +0002726725 00000 n +0002726892 00000 n +0002727060 00000 n +0002727228 00000 n +0002727396 00000 n +0002727564 00000 n +0002727731 00000 n +0002727899 00000 n +0002728067 00000 n +0002728235 00000 n +0002728403 00000 n +0002728570 00000 n +0002728738 00000 n +0002728906 00000 n +0002729073 00000 n +0002729241 00000 n +0002729408 00000 n +0002729576 00000 n +0002729743 00000 n +0002729911 00000 n +0002730083 00000 n +0002730251 00000 n +0002730419 00000 n +0002730587 00000 n +0002730754 00000 n +0002730919 00000 n +0002734851 00000 n +0002735017 00000 n +0002735184 00000 n +0002735350 00000 n +0002735517 00000 n +0002735681 00000 n +0002735848 00000 n +0002731148 00000 n +0002725826 00000 n +0002722430 00000 n +0002731085 00000 n +0002736016 00000 n +0002736184 00000 n +0002736352 00000 n +0002736520 00000 n +0002736688 00000 n +0002736856 00000 n +0002737023 00000 n +0002737190 00000 n +0002737356 00000 n +0002737521 00000 n +0002737689 00000 n +0002737857 00000 n +0002738025 00000 n +0002738192 00000 n +0002738360 00000 n +0002738528 00000 n +0002738696 00000 n +0002738864 00000 n +0002739044 00000 n +0002739218 00000 n +0002739386 00000 n +0002739553 00000 n +0002739720 00000 n +0002739886 00000 n +0002740053 00000 n +0002740221 00000 n +0002740388 00000 n +0002740553 00000 n +0002745217 00000 n +0002745385 00000 n +0002740782 00000 n +0002734400 00000 n +0002731231 00000 n +0002740719 00000 n +0002807585 00000 n +0002745553 00000 n +0002745720 00000 n +0002745888 00000 n +0002746056 00000 n +0002746224 00000 n +0002746392 00000 n +0002746558 00000 n +0002746726 00000 n +0002746894 00000 n +0002747062 00000 n +0002747229 00000 n +0002747396 00000 n +0002747564 00000 n +0002747730 00000 n +0002747898 00000 n +0002748066 00000 n +0002748232 00000 n +0002748400 00000 n +0002748568 00000 n +0002748734 00000 n +0002748902 00000 n +0002749069 00000 n +0002749237 00000 n +0002749405 00000 n +0002749572 00000 n +0002749739 00000 n +0002749907 00000 n +0002750075 00000 n +0002750243 00000 n +0002750409 00000 n +0002754868 00000 n +0002755035 00000 n +0002755202 00000 n +0002755369 00000 n +0002755534 00000 n +0002750575 00000 n +0002744793 00000 n +0002740865 00000 n +0002755700 00000 n +0002755868 00000 n +0002756035 00000 n +0002756203 00000 n +0002756371 00000 n +0002756539 00000 n +0002756706 00000 n +0002756877 00000 n +0002757053 00000 n +0002757219 00000 n +0002757385 00000 n +0002757553 00000 n +0002757720 00000 n +0002757888 00000 n +0002758056 00000 n +0002758224 00000 n +0002758392 00000 n +0002758559 00000 n +0002758727 00000 n +0002758895 00000 n +0002759063 00000 n +0002759230 00000 n +0002759397 00000 n +0002759565 00000 n +0002759733 00000 n +0002759901 00000 n +0002760067 00000 n +0002760235 00000 n +0002760413 00000 n +0002760590 00000 n +0002760767 00000 n +0002760934 00000 n +0002761102 00000 n +0002761270 00000 n +0002761444 00000 n +0002761616 00000 n +0002764835 00000 n +0002761907 00000 n +0002754363 00000 n +0002750646 00000 n +0002761781 00000 n +0002765001 00000 n +0002765168 00000 n +0002765336 00000 n +0002765501 00000 n +0002765668 00000 n +0002765835 00000 n +0002766002 00000 n +0002766169 00000 n +0002766336 00000 n +0002766503 00000 n +0002766671 00000 n +0002766838 00000 n +0002767005 00000 n +0002767173 00000 n +0002767340 00000 n +0002767508 00000 n +0002767675 00000 n +0002767842 00000 n +0002768010 00000 n +0002768177 00000 n +0002768346 00000 n +0002768514 00000 n +0002768682 00000 n +0002768850 00000 n +0002769018 00000 n +0002769186 00000 n +0002769354 00000 n +0002769521 00000 n +0002769689 00000 n +0002769856 00000 n +0002773818 00000 n +0002773985 00000 n +0002774160 00000 n +0002774328 00000 n +0002770021 00000 n +0002764420 00000 n +0002761990 00000 n +0003094351 00000 n +0002774496 00000 n +0002774663 00000 n +0002774830 00000 n +0002774997 00000 n +0002775165 00000 n +0002775333 00000 n +0002775501 00000 n +0002775668 00000 n +0002775834 00000 n +0002775999 00000 n +0002776165 00000 n +0002776333 00000 n +0002776501 00000 n +0002776669 00000 n +0002776836 00000 n +0002777004 00000 n +0002777171 00000 n +0002777339 00000 n +0002777512 00000 n +0002777680 00000 n +0002777848 00000 n +0002778016 00000 n +0002778194 00000 n +0002778361 00000 n +0002778526 00000 n +0002783249 00000 n +0002783417 00000 n +0002783584 00000 n +0002778689 00000 n +0002773421 00000 n +0002770104 00000 n +0002783752 00000 n +0002783920 00000 n +0002784088 00000 n +0002784255 00000 n +0002784423 00000 n +0002784590 00000 n +0002784758 00000 n +0002784926 00000 n +0002785094 00000 n +0002785262 00000 n +0002785430 00000 n +0002785598 00000 n +0002785766 00000 n +0002785934 00000 n +0002786102 00000 n +0002786270 00000 n +0002786437 00000 n +0002786604 00000 n +0002786772 00000 n +0002786940 00000 n +0002787108 00000 n +0002787275 00000 n +0002787443 00000 n +0002787609 00000 n +0002787775 00000 n +0002787939 00000 n +0002793524 00000 n +0002793692 00000 n +0002793860 00000 n +0002788105 00000 n +0002782852 00000 n +0002778772 00000 n +0002794027 00000 n +0002794193 00000 n +0002794361 00000 n +0002794529 00000 n +0002794694 00000 n +0002794862 00000 n +0002795029 00000 n +0002795197 00000 n +0002795365 00000 n +0002795533 00000 n +0002795701 00000 n +0002795868 00000 n +0002796035 00000 n +0002796203 00000 n +0002796371 00000 n +0002796539 00000 n +0002796707 00000 n +0002796872 00000 n +0002797040 00000 n +0002797208 00000 n +0002797376 00000 n +0002797544 00000 n +0002797712 00000 n +0002797879 00000 n +0002798045 00000 n +0002802713 00000 n +0002798274 00000 n +0002793136 00000 n +0002788188 00000 n +0002798211 00000 n +0002802880 00000 n +0002803048 00000 n +0002803215 00000 n +0002803381 00000 n +0002803546 00000 n +0002803724 00000 n +0002803892 00000 n +0002804060 00000 n +0002804228 00000 n +0002804395 00000 n +0002804561 00000 n +0002804727 00000 n +0002804893 00000 n +0002805061 00000 n +0002805229 00000 n +0002805397 00000 n +0002805565 00000 n +0002805733 00000 n +0002805901 00000 n +0002806069 00000 n +0002806236 00000 n +0002806404 00000 n +0002806572 00000 n +0002806739 00000 n +0002806919 00000 n +0002807086 00000 n +0002807253 00000 n +0002807420 00000 n +0002810994 00000 n +0002811161 00000 n +0002811329 00000 n +0002807648 00000 n +0002802316 00000 n +0002798357 00000 n +0002811496 00000 n +0002811663 00000 n +0002811831 00000 n +0002811999 00000 n +0002812167 00000 n +0002812334 00000 n +0002812502 00000 n +0002812670 00000 n +0002812838 00000 n +0002813006 00000 n +0002813174 00000 n +0002813341 00000 n +0002813509 00000 n +0002813677 00000 n +0002813844 00000 n +0002814012 00000 n +0002814180 00000 n +0002814348 00000 n +0002814515 00000 n +0002814683 00000 n +0002814848 00000 n +0002815015 00000 n +0002815190 00000 n +0002815356 00000 n +0002815524 00000 n +0002815692 00000 n +0002815860 00000 n +0002816027 00000 n +0002816194 00000 n +0002816359 00000 n +0002819554 00000 n +0002816587 00000 n +0002810561 00000 n +0002807731 00000 n +0002819722 00000 n +0002819890 00000 n +0002820058 00000 n +0002820224 00000 n +0002820391 00000 n +0002820559 00000 n +0002820727 00000 n +0002820895 00000 n +0002821063 00000 n +0002821231 00000 n +0002821399 00000 n +0002821567 00000 n +0002821735 00000 n +0002821903 00000 n +0002822069 00000 n +0002822237 00000 n +0002822405 00000 n +0002822572 00000 n +0002822740 00000 n +0002822906 00000 n +0002823073 00000 n +0002823242 00000 n +0002823410 00000 n +0002823576 00000 n +0002823742 00000 n +0002823908 00000 n +0002824073 00000 n +0002828022 00000 n +0002828189 00000 n +0002828356 00000 n +0002828524 00000 n +0002828692 00000 n +0002828860 00000 n +0002824302 00000 n +0002819166 00000 n +0002816670 00000 n +0002824239 00000 n +0003094476 00000 n +0002829024 00000 n +0002829192 00000 n +0002829360 00000 n +0002829528 00000 n +0002829696 00000 n +0002829864 00000 n +0002830031 00000 n +0002830199 00000 n +0002830366 00000 n +0002830534 00000 n +0002830702 00000 n +0002830870 00000 n +0002831038 00000 n +0002831205 00000 n +0002831373 00000 n +0002831541 00000 n +0002831709 00000 n +0002831877 00000 n +0002832045 00000 n +0002832212 00000 n +0002832380 00000 n +0002832547 00000 n +0002832715 00000 n +0002832880 00000 n +0002833048 00000 n +0002833215 00000 n +0002837801 00000 n +0002837969 00000 n +0002838137 00000 n +0002838305 00000 n +0002838473 00000 n +0002833381 00000 n +0002827598 00000 n +0002824385 00000 n +0002838641 00000 n +0002838813 00000 n +0002838992 00000 n +0002839160 00000 n +0002839328 00000 n +0002839496 00000 n +0002839664 00000 n +0002839832 00000 n +0002840000 00000 n +0002840166 00000 n +0002840334 00000 n +0002840502 00000 n +0002840670 00000 n +0002840838 00000 n +0002841005 00000 n +0002841173 00000 n +0002841341 00000 n +0002841509 00000 n +0002841675 00000 n +0002841842 00000 n +0002842010 00000 n +0002842177 00000 n +0002842343 00000 n +0002842511 00000 n +0002842678 00000 n +0002842845 00000 n +0002845298 00000 n +0002845466 00000 n +0002845634 00000 n +0002843074 00000 n +0002837386 00000 n +0002833476 00000 n +0002845801 00000 n +0002845969 00000 n +0002846137 00000 n +0002846303 00000 n +0002846470 00000 n +0002846638 00000 n +0002846806 00000 n +0002846974 00000 n +0002847142 00000 n +0002847310 00000 n +0002847476 00000 n +0002847644 00000 n +0002847811 00000 n +0002852264 00000 n +0002852440 00000 n +0002852608 00000 n +0002852775 00000 n +0002852943 00000 n +0002853111 00000 n +0002853279 00000 n +0002853447 00000 n +0002853615 00000 n +0002853783 00000 n +0002853951 00000 n +0002854118 00000 n +0002854286 00000 n +0002854454 00000 n +0002854622 00000 n +0002854790 00000 n +0002854957 00000 n +0002847973 00000 n +0002845018 00000 n +0002843157 00000 n +0002855125 00000 n +0002855292 00000 n +0002855460 00000 n +0002855628 00000 n +0002855795 00000 n +0002855963 00000 n +0002856131 00000 n +0002856298 00000 n +0002856466 00000 n +0002856634 00000 n +0002856802 00000 n +0002856969 00000 n +0002857136 00000 n +0002857304 00000 n +0002857472 00000 n +0002857645 00000 n +0002857819 00000 n +0002857986 00000 n +0002858153 00000 n +0002858321 00000 n +0002858487 00000 n +0002863016 00000 n +0002863183 00000 n +0002858779 00000 n +0002851786 00000 n +0002848044 00000 n +0002858716 00000 n +0002863350 00000 n +0002863516 00000 n +0002863684 00000 n +0002863849 00000 n +0002864017 00000 n +0002864185 00000 n +0002864352 00000 n +0002864519 00000 n +0002864685 00000 n +0002864853 00000 n +0002865019 00000 n +0002865187 00000 n +0002865355 00000 n +0002865523 00000 n +0002865691 00000 n +0002865857 00000 n +0002866024 00000 n +0002866189 00000 n +0002866356 00000 n +0002866524 00000 n +0002866692 00000 n +0002866860 00000 n +0002867028 00000 n +0002867196 00000 n +0002867364 00000 n +0002867532 00000 n +0002867700 00000 n +0002867868 00000 n +0002868036 00000 n +0002868204 00000 n +0002868372 00000 n +0002868540 00000 n +0002868708 00000 n +0002868876 00000 n +0002869043 00000 n +0002869211 00000 n +0002869378 00000 n +0002869544 00000 n +0002872871 00000 n +0002873038 00000 n +0002873206 00000 n +0002869709 00000 n +0002862520 00000 n +0002858862 00000 n +0002873373 00000 n +0002873541 00000 n +0002873709 00000 n +0002873877 00000 n +0002874045 00000 n +0002874213 00000 n +0002874381 00000 n +0002874549 00000 n +0002874716 00000 n +0002874884 00000 n +0002875052 00000 n +0002875220 00000 n +0002875386 00000 n +0002875554 00000 n +0002875722 00000 n +0002875890 00000 n +0002876057 00000 n +0002876225 00000 n +0002876392 00000 n +0002876560 00000 n +0002876728 00000 n +0002876894 00000 n +0002877062 00000 n +0002877230 00000 n +0002877396 00000 n +0002877562 00000 n +0002877730 00000 n +0002877898 00000 n +0002878066 00000 n +0002878234 00000 n +0002878401 00000 n +0002878569 00000 n +0002878736 00000 n +0002878904 00000 n +0002879072 00000 n +0002879240 00000 n +0002879408 00000 n +0002879575 00000 n +0002879743 00000 n +0002879911 00000 n +0002880078 00000 n +0002880245 00000 n +0002880409 00000 n +0002880575 00000 n +0002880804 00000 n +0002872312 00000 n +0002869792 00000 n +0003094601 00000 n +0002885391 00000 n +0002885559 00000 n +0002885726 00000 n +0002885892 00000 n +0002886060 00000 n +0002886226 00000 n +0002886394 00000 n +0002886561 00000 n +0002886729 00000 n +0002886897 00000 n +0002887064 00000 n +0002887230 00000 n +0002887398 00000 n +0002887566 00000 n +0002887734 00000 n +0002887902 00000 n +0002888069 00000 n +0002888246 00000 n +0002888413 00000 n +0002888581 00000 n +0002888749 00000 n +0002888917 00000 n +0002889085 00000 n +0002889253 00000 n +0002889420 00000 n +0002889594 00000 n +0002889766 00000 n +0002889932 00000 n +0002893020 00000 n +0002893187 00000 n +0002893354 00000 n +0002893522 00000 n +0002890098 00000 n +0002885003 00000 n +0002880887 00000 n +0002893688 00000 n +0002893856 00000 n +0002894024 00000 n +0002894191 00000 n +0002894359 00000 n +0002894526 00000 n +0002894692 00000 n +0002894857 00000 n +0002895023 00000 n +0002895189 00000 n +0002895354 00000 n +0002895522 00000 n +0002895690 00000 n +0002895856 00000 n +0002896023 00000 n +0002896191 00000 n +0002896358 00000 n +0002896526 00000 n +0002896694 00000 n +0002896862 00000 n +0002897030 00000 n +0002897196 00000 n +0002897364 00000 n +0002897529 00000 n +0002897697 00000 n +0002897864 00000 n +0002898031 00000 n +0002898199 00000 n +0002898365 00000 n +0002902038 00000 n +0002902210 00000 n +0002902378 00000 n +0002902546 00000 n +0002902712 00000 n +0002898656 00000 n +0002892587 00000 n +0002890181 00000 n +0002898530 00000 n +0002902878 00000 n +0002903046 00000 n +0002903211 00000 n +0002903378 00000 n +0002903546 00000 n +0002903714 00000 n +0002903882 00000 n +0002904050 00000 n +0002904218 00000 n +0002904385 00000 n +0002904551 00000 n +0002904718 00000 n +0002904886 00000 n +0002905054 00000 n +0002905221 00000 n +0002905389 00000 n +0002905557 00000 n +0002905725 00000 n +0002905893 00000 n +0002906061 00000 n +0002906229 00000 n +0002906397 00000 n +0002906565 00000 n +0002906732 00000 n +0002906900 00000 n +0002907067 00000 n +0002907235 00000 n +0002907402 00000 n +0002907570 00000 n +0002907738 00000 n +0002907902 00000 n +0002911532 00000 n +0002911699 00000 n +0002911866 00000 n +0002912033 00000 n +0002912201 00000 n +0002912369 00000 n +0002908068 00000 n +0002901578 00000 n +0002898739 00000 n +0002912537 00000 n +0002912703 00000 n +0002912871 00000 n +0002913037 00000 n +0002913205 00000 n +0002913373 00000 n +0002913541 00000 n +0002913709 00000 n +0002913876 00000 n +0002914044 00000 n +0002914211 00000 n +0002914378 00000 n +0002914546 00000 n +0002914714 00000 n +0002914882 00000 n +0002915050 00000 n +0002915217 00000 n +0002915383 00000 n +0002915549 00000 n +0002915716 00000 n +0002915884 00000 n +0002916052 00000 n +0002916220 00000 n +0002916388 00000 n +0002916556 00000 n +0002916723 00000 n +0002916891 00000 n +0002917058 00000 n +0002917226 00000 n +0002917394 00000 n +0002917562 00000 n +0002917729 00000 n +0002917897 00000 n +0002918065 00000 n +0002918233 00000 n +0002918400 00000 n +0002918568 00000 n +0002918734 00000 n +0002918902 00000 n +0002919069 00000 n +0002919237 00000 n +0002919404 00000 n +0002919571 00000 n +0002919737 00000 n +0002919902 00000 n +0002924034 00000 n +0002920131 00000 n +0002910937 00000 n +0002908151 00000 n +0002924202 00000 n +0002924369 00000 n +0002924536 00000 n +0002924704 00000 n +0002924871 00000 n +0002925038 00000 n +0002925212 00000 n +0002925385 00000 n +0002925558 00000 n +0002925726 00000 n +0002925893 00000 n +0002926059 00000 n +0002926227 00000 n +0002926392 00000 n +0002926559 00000 n +0002926725 00000 n +0002926893 00000 n +0002927060 00000 n +0002927228 00000 n +0002927396 00000 n +0002927564 00000 n +0002927732 00000 n +0002927900 00000 n +0002928067 00000 n +0002928234 00000 n +0002928402 00000 n +0002928570 00000 n +0002928738 00000 n +0002928906 00000 n +0002929074 00000 n +0002929241 00000 n +0002929408 00000 n +0002933457 00000 n +0002933625 00000 n +0002929572 00000 n +0002923601 00000 n +0002920214 00000 n +0002933792 00000 n +0002933959 00000 n +0002934126 00000 n +0002934294 00000 n +0002934462 00000 n +0002934630 00000 n +0002934798 00000 n +0002934965 00000 n +0002935133 00000 n +0002935309 00000 n +0002935476 00000 n +0002935643 00000 n +0002935811 00000 n +0002935978 00000 n +0002936145 00000 n +0002936313 00000 n +0002936481 00000 n +0002936649 00000 n +0002936817 00000 n +0002936985 00000 n +0002937151 00000 n +0002937318 00000 n +0002937484 00000 n +0002937650 00000 n +0002943165 00000 n +0002943333 00000 n +0002943500 00000 n +0002943668 00000 n +0002938005 00000 n +0002933087 00000 n +0002929655 00000 n +0002937816 00000 n +0003094726 00000 n +0002943833 00000 n +0002944000 00000 n +0002944168 00000 n +0002944336 00000 n +0002944504 00000 n +0002944672 00000 n +0002944840 00000 n +0002945008 00000 n +0002945176 00000 n +0002945344 00000 n +0002945512 00000 n +0002945678 00000 n +0002945846 00000 n +0002946014 00000 n +0002946181 00000 n +0002946349 00000 n +0002946517 00000 n +0002946684 00000 n +0002946851 00000 n +0002947019 00000 n +0002947187 00000 n +0002947355 00000 n +0002947522 00000 n +0002947690 00000 n +0002947857 00000 n +0002948024 00000 n +0002948192 00000 n +0002948360 00000 n +0002948527 00000 n +0002948694 00000 n +0002948860 00000 n +0002951357 00000 n +0002949026 00000 n +0002942714 00000 n +0002938100 00000 n +0002951525 00000 n +0002951693 00000 n +0002951865 00000 n +0002952038 00000 n +0002952206 00000 n +0002952373 00000 n +0002952540 00000 n +0002952708 00000 n +0002952876 00000 n +0002953044 00000 n +0002953212 00000 n +0002953380 00000 n +0002953546 00000 n +0002953711 00000 n +0002953878 00000 n +0002954046 00000 n +0002959555 00000 n +0002959722 00000 n +0002959890 00000 n +0002960058 00000 n +0002960226 00000 n +0002960393 00000 n +0002960561 00000 n +0002960726 00000 n +0002960894 00000 n +0002961062 00000 n +0002961229 00000 n +0002961397 00000 n +0002961565 00000 n +0002961733 00000 n +0002961901 00000 n +0002962068 00000 n +0002962236 00000 n +0002962404 00000 n +0002962572 00000 n +0002962739 00000 n +0002962906 00000 n +0002963073 00000 n +0002963240 00000 n +0002963407 00000 n +0002954272 00000 n +0002951068 00000 n +0002949097 00000 n +0002963575 00000 n +0002963740 00000 n +0002963908 00000 n +0002964075 00000 n +0002964243 00000 n +0002964411 00000 n +0002964578 00000 n +0002964746 00000 n +0002964914 00000 n +0002965082 00000 n +0002965249 00000 n +0002965416 00000 n +0002965584 00000 n +0002965750 00000 n +0002965916 00000 n +0002966084 00000 n +0002966252 00000 n +0002966419 00000 n +0002966585 00000 n +0002971651 00000 n +0002966940 00000 n +0002959032 00000 n +0002954367 00000 n +0002966814 00000 n +0002971818 00000 n +0002971985 00000 n +0002972153 00000 n +0002972320 00000 n +0002972488 00000 n +0002972656 00000 n +0002972824 00000 n +0002972992 00000 n +0002973160 00000 n +0002973328 00000 n +0002973496 00000 n +0002973664 00000 n +0002973832 00000 n +0002974000 00000 n +0002974168 00000 n +0002974336 00000 n +0002974502 00000 n +0002974667 00000 n +0002974835 00000 n +0002975003 00000 n +0002975171 00000 n +0002975339 00000 n +0002975505 00000 n +0002975673 00000 n +0002975841 00000 n +0002976009 00000 n +0002976177 00000 n +0002976345 00000 n +0002976513 00000 n +0002976681 00000 n +0002976848 00000 n +0002977016 00000 n +0002977183 00000 n +0002977351 00000 n +0002977517 00000 n +0002977683 00000 n +0002977851 00000 n +0002978017 00000 n +0002978184 00000 n +0002978350 00000 n +0002984438 00000 n +0002984605 00000 n +0002978516 00000 n +0002971146 00000 n +0002967023 00000 n +0002984781 00000 n +0002984945 00000 n +0002985112 00000 n +0002985280 00000 n +0002985448 00000 n +0002985613 00000 n +0002985779 00000 n +0002985947 00000 n +0002986115 00000 n +0002986283 00000 n +0002986450 00000 n +0002986618 00000 n +0002986786 00000 n +0002986953 00000 n +0002987121 00000 n +0002987289 00000 n +0002987456 00000 n +0002987624 00000 n +0002987792 00000 n +0002987960 00000 n +0002988128 00000 n +0002988295 00000 n +0002988463 00000 n +0002988631 00000 n +0002988799 00000 n +0002988967 00000 n +0002989133 00000 n +0002989301 00000 n +0002989468 00000 n +0002989636 00000 n +0002989804 00000 n +0002989971 00000 n +0002990139 00000 n +0002990307 00000 n +0002990475 00000 n +0002990642 00000 n +0002990809 00000 n +0002990976 00000 n +0002991143 00000 n +0002991310 00000 n +0002991476 00000 n +0002983924 00000 n +0002978587 00000 n +0002994738 00000 n +0002994905 00000 n +0002995072 00000 n +0002995240 00000 n +0002995408 00000 n +0002995575 00000 n +0002995743 00000 n +0002995911 00000 n +0002996079 00000 n +0002996247 00000 n +0002996415 00000 n +0002996583 00000 n +0002996751 00000 n +0002996918 00000 n +0002997085 00000 n +0002997252 00000 n +0002997418 00000 n +0002997585 00000 n +0002997753 00000 n +0002997921 00000 n +0002998089 00000 n +0002998256 00000 n +0002998424 00000 n +0002998592 00000 n +0002998760 00000 n +0002994386 00000 n +0002991571 00000 n +0003094851 00000 n +0002999047 00000 n +0002998923 00000 n +0002998831 00000 n +0002999089 00000 n +0002999508 00000 n +0003097943 00000 n +0002999135 00000 n +0002999571 00000 n +0002999321 00000 n +0002999165 00000 n +0002999445 00000 n +0002999858 00000 n +0002999734 00000 n +0002999642 00000 n +0003000406 00000 n +0003000219 00000 n +0002999900 00000 n +0003000343 00000 n +0003000693 00000 n +0003000569 00000 n +0003000477 00000 n +0003000735 00000 n +0003001655 00000 n +0003097844 00000 n +0003000781 00000 n +0003001718 00000 n +0003001531 00000 n +0003000809 00000 n +0003094976 00000 n +0003002005 00000 n +0003001881 00000 n +0003001789 00000 n +0003002047 00000 n +0003005633 00000 n +0003097745 00000 n +0003002093 00000 n +0003005404 00000 n +0003005756 00000 n +0003005259 00000 n +0003002143 00000 n +0003084716 00000 n +0003005865 00000 n +0003010000 00000 n +0003097661 00000 n +0003005911 00000 n +0003009437 00000 n +0003009609 00000 n +0003009827 00000 n +0003010189 00000 n +0003009274 00000 n +0003005966 00000 n +0003010063 00000 n +0003010126 00000 n +0003028980 00000 n +0003014889 00000 n +0003015063 00000 n +0003015423 00000 n +0003014735 00000 n +0003010298 00000 n +0003015235 00000 n +0003015298 00000 n +0003015361 00000 n +0003019308 00000 n +0003019099 00000 n +0003023462 00000 n +0003023637 00000 n +0003019495 00000 n +0003018954 00000 n +0003015520 00000 n +0003019371 00000 n +0003019434 00000 n +0003023811 00000 n +0003023984 00000 n +0003024346 00000 n +0003023290 00000 n +0003019592 00000 n +0003024157 00000 n +0003024220 00000 n +0003024283 00000 n +0003095101 00000 n +0003028504 00000 n +0003028679 00000 n +0003033472 00000 n +0003029043 00000 n +0003028350 00000 n +0003024443 00000 n +0003028854 00000 n +0003028917 00000 n +0003033989 00000 n +0003034163 00000 n +0003034459 00000 n +0003033291 00000 n +0003029140 00000 n +0003033645 00000 n +0003033817 00000 n +0003034334 00000 n +0003034397 00000 n +0003054608 00000 n +0003042173 00000 n +0003050682 00000 n +0003038288 00000 n +0003038588 00000 n +0003038143 00000 n +0003034556 00000 n +0003038462 00000 n +0003038525 00000 n +0003041999 00000 n +0003042361 00000 n +0003041854 00000 n +0003038685 00000 n +0003042236 00000 n +0003042299 00000 n +0003049905 00000 n +0003050078 00000 n +0003050251 00000 n +0003046140 00000 n +0003045892 00000 n +0003042444 00000 n +0003046016 00000 n +0003046078 00000 n +0003050455 00000 n +0003054175 00000 n +0003050745 00000 n +0003049733 00000 n +0003046237 00000 n +0003095226 00000 n +0003054381 00000 n +0003054671 00000 n +0003054021 00000 n +0003050830 00000 n +0003058238 00000 n +0003058529 00000 n +0003058093 00000 n +0003054756 00000 n +0003058466 00000 n +0003060518 00000 n +0003060727 00000 n +0003060373 00000 n +0003058614 00000 n +0003083512 00000 n +0003060824 00000 n +0003060848 00000 n +0003083383 00000 n +0003061021 00000 n +0003061049 00000 n +0003083305 00000 n +0003061223 00000 n +0003061279 00000 n +0003082667 00000 n +0003061452 00000 n +0003061785 00000 n +0003061970 00000 n +0003061998 00000 n +0003062172 00000 n +0003062488 00000 n +0003070403 00000 n +0003070778 00000 n +0003070849 00000 n +0003071022 00000 n +0003071822 00000 n +0003072009 00000 n +0003072325 00000 n +0003081296 00000 n +0003081657 00000 n +0003082481 00000 n +0003095333 00000 n +0003095448 00000 n +0003095568 00000 n +0003095688 00000 n +0003095808 00000 n +0003095928 00000 n +0003096048 00000 n +0003096174 00000 n +0003096300 00000 n +0003096426 00000 n +0003096552 00000 n +0003096678 00000 n +0003096804 00000 n +0003096930 00000 n +0003097056 00000 n +0003097146 00000 n +0003097273 00000 n +0003097400 00000 n +0003097499 00000 n +0003097582 00000 n +0003102861 00000 n +0003103029 00000 n +0003103184 00000 n +0003103339 00000 n +0003103494 00000 n +0003103649 00000 n +0003103804 00000 n +0003103959 00000 n +0003104114 00000 n +0003104269 00000 n +0003104424 00000 n +0003104579 00000 n +0003104734 00000 n +0003104889 00000 n +0003105044 00000 n +0003105199 00000 n +0003105354 00000 n +0003105509 00000 n +0003105664 00000 n +0003105819 00000 n +0003105974 00000 n +0003106129 00000 n +0003106284 00000 n +0003106439 00000 n +0003106594 00000 n +0003106749 00000 n +0003106904 00000 n +0003107059 00000 n +0003107214 00000 n +0003107369 00000 n +0003107524 00000 n +0003107679 00000 n +0003107834 00000 n +0003107994 00000 n +0003108155 00000 n +0003108316 00000 n +0003108477 00000 n +0003108638 00000 n +0003108799 00000 n +0003108960 00000 n +0003109121 00000 n +0003109282 00000 n +0003109443 00000 n +0003109604 00000 n +0003109765 00000 n +0003109926 00000 n +0003110087 00000 n +0003110248 00000 n +0003110409 00000 n +0003110570 00000 n +0003110731 00000 n +0003110892 00000 n +0003111053 00000 n +0003111214 00000 n +0003111375 00000 n +0003111536 00000 n +0003111697 00000 n +0003111858 00000 n +0003112019 00000 n +0003112180 00000 n +0003112341 00000 n +0003112502 00000 n +0003112663 00000 n +0003112824 00000 n +0003112985 00000 n +0003113146 00000 n +0003113307 00000 n +0003113468 00000 n +0003113629 00000 n +0003113786 00000 n +0003113929 00000 n +0003114084 00000 n +0003114290 00000 n +0003114516 00000 n +0003114750 00000 n +0003114980 00000 n +0003115208 00000 n +0003115447 00000 n +0003115680 00000 n +0003115907 00000 n +0003116131 00000 n +0003116299 00000 n +0003116467 00000 n +0003116641 00000 n +0003116815 00000 n +0003116992 00000 n +0003117167 00000 n +0003117344 00000 n +0003117519 00000 n +0003117687 00000 n +0003117878 00000 n +0003118091 00000 n +0003118308 00000 n +0003118523 00000 n +0003118706 00000 n +0003118825 00000 n +0003118937 00000 n +0003119049 00000 n +0003119161 00000 n +0003119273 00000 n +0003119385 00000 n +0003119497 00000 n +0003119609 00000 n +0003119721 00000 n +0003119833 00000 n +0003119945 00000 n +0003120065 00000 n +0003120193 00000 n +0003120319 00000 n +0003120439 00000 n +0003120544 00000 n +0003120663 00000 n +0003120783 00000 n +0003120890 00000 n +0003120987 00000 n +0003121027 00000 n +0003121117 00000 n +trailer +<< /Size 4942 +/Root 4940 0 R +/Info 4941 0 R +/ID [<F527E89AE244CB83C4655D52AD3D8DE8> <F527E89AE244CB83C4655D52AD3D8DE8>] >> +startxref +3121478 +%%EOF |