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authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 02:34:28 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 02:34:28 -0700
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+Project Gutenberg's Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control, by Anonymous
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control
+ As Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes Booklet S
+
+Author: Anonymous
+
+Release Date: November 20, 2008 [EBook #27298]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MARVEL CARBURETER AND HEAT CONTROL ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Gerard Arthus, Greg Bergquist and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+MARVEL
+CARBURETER
+AND
+HEAT CONTROL
+
+
+AS USED ON
+SERIES 691 NASH SIXES
+
+
+BOOKLET
+S
+
+
+MARVEL CARBURETER CO.
+FLINT, MICHIGAN
+U.S.A.
+
+
+
+
+MODEL "S" CARBURETER
+
+Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes
+
+
+The carbureter measures the fuel charges for the engine and
+automatically mixes them with the proper amount of air to form a highly
+combustible gas. The Marvel Model "S" Carbureter is of the automatic air
+valve, heat controlled type. Its outstanding advantages are:
+
+1. Simplicity of construction and operation.
+
+2. Quick starting in any weather.
+
+3. Automatically controlled heat application to ensure complete
+vaporization of fuels.
+
+4. Economy in fuel consumption.
+
+5. Ease of adjustment to meet varied driving and climatic conditions.
+
+
+CONSTRUCTION
+
+The construction embodies a main body or mixing chamber and a
+conventional float chamber bowl with fuel strainer attached at point of
+entrance of fuel to bowl. Within the mixing chamber are two nozzles
+which proportion the amount of gasoline used in the mixture. One of
+these nozzles, called the "low speed," is regulated by the gasoline
+adjustment screw at bottom of carbureter and the other, called the "high
+speed," is controlled by the automatic air valve. An air screw is
+provided which regulates the pressure of the air valve spring enclosed
+therein. Within this screw is also enclosed a plunger connected by a
+link to the air valve. The function of this plunger is to provide a
+resistance in addition to that of the air valve spring to assist in
+acceleration. This arrangement of plunger and air valve screw is termed
+the dash pot.
+
+A further control of the high speed jet is provided by the fuel metering
+valve operated by the carbureter throttle. This valve provides the
+maximum fuel feed to the "high speed" nozzle when the throttle is fully
+opened for high speeds and for quick "pick up." During the ordinary
+driving ranges this valve controls the amount of fuel being used, thus
+providing all the economy possible. This valve is entirely automatic and
+requires no adjustment.
+
+The passage-way from the mixing chamber to the intake manifold is
+controlled by a butterfly valve which is called the throttle-valve and
+is connected to the throttle-lever on the steering wheel as well as to
+the foot accelerator, its position determining the amount of gas and air
+or mixture being fed the engine.
+
+
+STARTING
+
+A choke button is provided on the instrument board to assist in
+starting. Pulling out this button closes a butterfly choker valve (see
+cut) in the air intake passage of carbureter which restricts the air
+opening of the carbureter, and consequently produces a richer mixture.
+
+To start engine, pull out choke button all the way. Advance spark lever
+about half way and throttle lever about one-quarter way and depress
+starter pedal.
+
+As soon as motor fires when starting, this control should be released
+part way, otherwise too much fuel will be drawn from carbureter, causing
+flooding of the motor and failure of the latter to continue to promptly
+fire. After starting, motor should be allowed to run "part choke" as
+stated for a few minutes while warming up, then the choker control
+should be fully released, or pushed in completely on the instrument
+board, and engine allowed to run normally for sometime until water in
+cylinder jackets is thoroughly warmed up before starting to make final
+carbureter adjustments.
+
+
+HEAT CONTROL--STOVE
+
+In the colder seasons warm air is fed to air intake of carbureter
+through the warm air elbow "F" (see cut). This elbow connects the
+carbureter with the warm air stove, which is a casting surrounding the
+two exhaust heat tubes which supply exhaust heat to the carbureter
+jackets as described below.
+
+The amount of heat required for proper carburation depends on the
+temperature of the outside air. The first means of control is in the
+warm air stove just described, which should be connected to the
+carbureter furnishing warm air to carbureter air intake in all seasons
+of the year when the outside air temperature is below 50° F., whenever
+the outside air temperature runs above this point cold air should be
+furnished to carbureter air intake. This can be done by loosening the
+wing nut holding the warm air elbow "F" on the stove and also loosening
+the set screw holding this elbow in the air intake of carbureter, after
+which slide elbow out of air intake and revolve it--180 degrees about an
+horizontal axis and re-insert in carbureter air intake and lock in place
+with set screw. The opening in the elbow now is turned down away from
+the stove and draws in only cold air.
+
+The above procedure, it must be understood, will vary somewhat due to
+differences in locality, altitude and fuels used, but it should be borne
+in mind that the best economy can be had with cold air passing to the
+carbureter, and the stove should not be connected until the acceleration
+and performance of the job requires the use of warm air for the best
+results.
+
+The adjustment of the carbureter should be made per the above
+description of the stove, as the latter is used for meeting weather
+conditions and should be set as described.
+
+
+HEAT CONTROL--CARBURETER JACKETS
+
+The carbureter and manifolds have been designed to utilize the exhaust
+gases of the engine to insure complete vaporization and a consequent
+minimum consumption of fuel. This is accomplished by surrounding the
+upper portion of the mixing chamber with a large heat jacket provided
+with an inlet and an outlet opening and connected by means of tubes to
+an exhaust manifold valve body in the exhaust pipe of the engine; this
+valve body, housing a large valve called the main-exhaust-heat-valve
+("C" in cut) within the body itself, the return or outlet tube from the
+carbureter heat jacket entering the valve-body in the lower portion
+below the main-exhaust-heat-valve.
+
+The main-exhaust-heat-valve "C" is connected by means of a lever and
+long connecting rod to the throttle lever of the carbureter so that when
+the throttle valve is operated the main-exhaust-valve is operated
+simultaneously with it.
+
+The purpose of the carbureter heat jacket and valve in exhaust line with
+connections described, is to provide means for utilizing the heat of the
+exhaust gases of the motor for vaporization of the fuel supplied the
+engine by the carbureter and to do so automatically. The automatic
+feature of same is accomplished by setting the Main-Exhaust-Heat-Valve
+"C" by means of the long connecting rod, in closed position with the
+closed or idling position of the throttle valve, thus providing for and
+causing all of the exhaust gases of the engine to pass through the heat
+jacket of the carbureter when engine is idling and to regulate the
+volume of this heat as throttle is opened by automatically opening the
+Main-Exhaust-Heat-Valve, thus allowing the increasing volume of the
+exhaust gases to pass on out through the main exhaust pipe without being
+deflected and by-passed to the carbureter heat-jacket as the motor speed
+increases.
+
+[Illustration: HEAT SETTING No. 1]
+
+By referring to the cut shown (See Page 5) and noting "Heat Setting No.
+1," it will be noted that valve "C" in main exhaust line is fully closed
+with the closed or idling position of the throttle valve. This
+adjustment is accomplished by having long connecting rod "R" from valve
+"C" Lever set in "Hole No. 1," in Throttle Lever "L," being sure that
+when throttle valve is standing in fully closed or idling position that
+valve "C" is also in closed position, proving out the latter feature by
+loosening connection of valve "C" lever holding long connecting rod;
+holding Throttle Lever "L" in closed or idling position and bringing up
+valve "C" lever on connecting rod "R" as far as it will go to the right
+toward the carbureter and tightening its connection on the connecting
+rod in that position. After having made the adjustment as just
+described, it is assured that "Heat Setting No. 1" has been properly
+made and that all of the heat possible from the exhaust has been
+secured.
+
+This "Heat Setting No. 1," provides as stated, for the most exhaust heat
+obtainable and should be used during the entire year, except in
+extremely hot seasons or hot climates or when high-test gasoline is
+being used in engine and even then unless engine is losing power due to
+excessive heat.
+
+If loss of power or mileage due to too much heat is experienced, first
+be sure that it is not due to driving on hot-air instead of cold-air.
+After making this observation, if there is still too much heat, refer to
+cut (See Page 7) describing "Heat Setting No. 2." It will be noted that
+connecting rod "R" from valve "C" is removed from "Hole No. 1," in
+Throttle Lever "L" and placed in "Hole No. 2," in Throttle Lever. This
+change is all that is necessary in order to reduce the amount of heat
+applied to carbureter. In "Heat Setting No. 2," when the throttle is in
+closed or idling position, valve "C" is quite aways off its seat. This
+adjustment provides for a great deal less heat than is provided by "Heat
+Setting No. 1" and is all that is required in the reduction of the
+volume of heat together with driving on "Cold" air for the
+main-air-supply, in the warmest weather or hottest climates.
+
+[Illustration: HEAT SETTING No. 2]
+
+
+NOTE--After original position of valve "C" is made as described in "Heat
+Setting No. 1" do not again readjust valve "C" on connecting rod but
+when changing from "Heat Setting No. 1" to "Heat Setting No. 2," merely
+change position of long connecting rod from "Hole No. 1" to "Hole No. 2"
+in throttle lever.
+
+
+ADJUSTMENT
+
+No change should be made in the carbureter adjustments until after an
+inspection has been made to determine if the trouble is in some other
+unit. It should be noted that the gasoline lines are clear, that there
+is gasoline in the vacuum tank, that there are no leaks at connections
+between carbureter and engine, that the ignition system is in proper
+condition, and that there is even compression in all cylinders.
+
+If it is necessary to test adjustment or to make a readjustment proceed
+as follows:
+
+Set air screw so that the end is flush with the end of ratchet set
+spring. Loosen packing nut on needle adjustment. Turn gasoline
+adjustment to the right very carefully so as not to injure the needle
+point, until the valve is closed gently against its seat. Then turn to
+left approximately one complete turn which will bring notch in the disc
+handle directly below the guide post above it. Tighten packing nut to
+hold needle firmly as set.
+
+The notch in disc handle of needle is put in handle after the needle has
+been carefully calibrated by a flow-meter at the factory, therefore the
+notch in handle should register with guide post above it. This setting
+of needle valve is absolutely essential to get the best results. The
+object in directing that needle be first turned to the right until
+closed is to insure against two or more turns open, as from closed
+position to notch (usually about one turn) is the normal setting. This
+being true it is not necessary to turn needle in to the right firmly but
+merely far enough to be sure that when turning back to the left, to the
+notch registering with guide post, that the needle is not more than once
+around or one turn from its seat.
+
+Set stove heat and damper heat as previously instructed above. Pull out
+choker to closed position and start engine in usual manner. As soon as
+engine has fired release choker three-fourths of way in. Run until
+engine has warmed up then push choker all the way in, remembering to
+never use choker longer than necessary, as when not needed it has a
+tendency to foul up engine and ruin the lubricating oil in the crank
+case.
+
+Next, set air screw for good idle by either turning to the right a
+little or backing out to the left as the needs of the engine require,
+remembering that first of all, the needle must be set as described. With
+the needle so set and the engine warmed up, the adjustment of the air
+screw for proper idling is easily accomplished by using a little care.
+If the air screw is turned in too tight, the motor will roll. If the air
+screw is not tight enough, the motor will hesitate and perhaps stop
+entirely. To make a nice clean adjustment for idle, first having set
+needle as described, turn air screw in quarter of a turn at a time until
+engine, does roll; then turn back to the left until engine hesitates,
+indicating that mixture has too much air and is too lean; next turn air
+screw in to the right three or four notches at a time until engine runs
+smoothly. This accomplished (and it is very easy to do by proceeding as
+directed above) the proper adjustment for the entire range of the engine
+will have been attained, thus insuring the best economy and power.
+
+
+MODEL "S" MARVEL CARBURETER
+
+[Illustration: STANDARD EQUIPMENT 1923-24 Series 691 Nash Sixes]
+
+
+If the engine idles too fast with throttle closed, the latter may be
+adjusted by means of the throttle lever adjusting screw.
+
+
+RICH MIXTURE
+
+An over-rich mixture will cause the engine speed to fluctuate through
+more or less regular periods from high to low speeds; the engine will
+seem to be mis-firing and there will be noticeable a strong odor, as
+well as, usually, a heavy black smoke from the exhaust.
+
+
+LEAN MIXTURE
+
+The best adjustment is obtained with the fuel and air valves set as
+described. It must be remembered that too lean a mixture as well as an
+over rich mixture causes over-heating and loss of power and is not as
+economical as an adjustment which provides just the proper proportion of
+gasoline and air.
+
+
+CAUTION
+
+It must be remembered that the low speed needle has been carefully
+calibrated to notch in disc handle and guide post above it, at the
+factory and that in making an adjustment that the needle must be so set
+and the rest of the adjusting done with the air screw as described,
+never varying from described needle setting unless in extreme cold
+weather, when a little more gas may be carried, or turning off a little
+when casing head gas is used in hot weather.
+
+
+MARVEL CARBURETER MODEL "S"
+
+[Illustration: Nash Series 691 Sixes Parts Price List]
+
+Part No. Name Price
+
+10-80 Carbureter Body $ 6.00
+10-580 Carbureter Assembly 22.00
+11-537 Insert Assembly 7.00
+12-77 Accelerator Lever .40
+12-78 Throttle Lever .40
+14-2 Throttle Fly .25
+15-5 10×24×1/2 Insert Lock Screw .05
+15-6 Bowl Support Screw .05
+15-14 Ratchet Spring Screw .05
+15-15 Bowl Cover Screw .05
+15-23 Throttle and Choker Fly
+ Screws .05
+15-28 Throttle Stop Adjusting
+ Screw .05
+15-29 6-32×1/4" French Head Screw .05
+15-32 Pilot Set Screw .05
+15-43 Square Head Set Screw .05
+16-5 Bowl Cover Gasket .05
+16-14 Strainer Gasket (fibre) .05
+16-16 Strainer Gasket (Copper) .10
+16-35 Flange Gasket .10
+16-48 Insert Gasket .10
+21-519 Throttle Stop Damper Control
+ and Shaft Assembly
+22-1 Heater Jacket Plug .20
+23-8 Air Screw Shell .50
+24-6 Choker Spring .15
+24-116 Air Valve Spring .30
+24-28 Flusher Spring .15
+24-50 Metering Pin Spring .15
+24-51 Ratchet Spring .15
+25-524 Choker Shaft and Spring
+ Assembly .75
+27-10 Choker Fly .25
+30-504 Float and Lever Assembly .75
+33-501 Float Shaft Assembly .20
+35-501 Float Valve Assembly .45
+36-4 Strainer Connection to Bowl .40
+38-501 Insert Connection Screw .50
+43-508 Gasoline Adjusting Needle
+ Assembly .50
+44-1 Gasoline Adjusting Needle
+ Packing .10
+45-1 Gasoline Adjusting Needle
+ Packing Nut .15
+49-56 High Speed Jet .30
+56-508 Bowl Cover Assembly .75
+58-501 Flusher Assembly .15
+64-1 Bowl Support .10
+65-1 Brass Bowl 2.50
+65-502 Brass Bowl Assembly 6.00
+66-3 Metering Pin Lock Wire .05
+67-1 Strainer Body .30
+67-502 Strainer Assembly 1.00
+78-1 Throttle Shaft Washer .05
+78-5 3/16 Lock Washer .05
+79-8 Metering Pin Housing Space .20
+80-3 Metering Pin Plug .15
+81-16 Strainer Nut .15
+82-1 Cotter Pin .05
+83-2 Manifold Stud .05
+84-3 Metering Pin Jet .35
+95-1 Strainer Gauze .20
+119-504 Dash Pot Plunger, Plunger
+ Rod and Washer Assem. .80
+125-2 Metering Pin Spring Seat .05
+158-2 Metering Pin Housing .15
+167-502 Metering Pin Stem and
+ Wire Assembly .10
+173-529 Metering Pin and Lock Wire
+ Assembly .45
+
+
+REPLACEMENT FOR PREVIOUS MODEL NASH SIXES
+
+The Model "S" Marvel Carbureter is interchangeable with the Model "K"
+Marvel Carbureter, which was standard equipment on the 1922 and 1923
+Nash Sixes of the early 691 series.
+
+The previous series 681 Nash Sixes of 1921, 1920, and 1919, which were
+equipped with the Model "E" Marvel Carbureter as standard equipment, can
+be very greatly improved by the installation of the Model "S"
+carbureter, exhaust damper body assembly necessary for same, and the hot
+air stove assembly that goes with this installation.
+
+Following is the complete Parts Price List of the Model "S" carbureter,
+damper body assembly and stove parts for same. Notice is called to the
+fact again that the damper body and stove parts are not needed on the
+early 691 series of 1922 and 1923.
+
+
+REPLACEMENT PARTS PRICE LIST For 1919-1922 Series 681 Nash Sixes
+
+10-579 Carbureter and Heat Equipment
+ Complete $30.00
+
+Consisting of the Following Parts:
+
+Part No. Name Price
+
+10-580 Carbureter Assembly 1 22.00
+128-506 Damper Body and Stove
+ Assembly 8.00
+15-16 10×24×3/8 F.H. Machine
+ Screw 1 $ .05
+15-43 1/4×20×1/2 Std. Square
+ Head Set Screw 2 .05
+15-53 5/16×18×2-1/2 Cap Screw 1 .05
+15-54 3/8×16×1 Standard Square
+ Head Set Screw 2 .05
+17-14 Exhaust Shut-off Valve
+ Connecting Rod 1 .10
+17-15 Damper Connecting Rod
+ (Main Damper) 1 .20
+19-2 Exhaust Manifold Damper
+ Fly 1.00
+19-9 Warm Air Stove Damper
+ Fly 1
+20-31 Stove Damper Fly Shaft 1 .10
+24-31 Damper Fly Shaft Spring 1 .10
+24-43 Stove Damper Fly Spring 1 .15
+28-4 Connecting Rod Swivel 1 .25
+62-5 Escutcheon Pin 1 .05
+74-3 Exhaust Shut-off Valve 1 .15
+78-4 5/16 Plain Washer 1 .05
+81-26 3/8×16 Check Nut 2 .05
+82-1 1/16×1/2 Cotter Pin 2 .05
+82-3 1/8×3/4 Cotter Pin 3 .05
+100-16 Warm Air Stove 1
+100-17 Warm Air Stove 1
+100-520 Warm Air Stove Assembly 1 1.50
+122-503 Damper Lever and Shaft
+ Assembly 1 1.00
+122-504 Exhaust Shut-off Lever
+ and Shaft Assembly 1 .40
+123-1 Heat Tube Support Ring 1 .10
+123-3 Damper Body Packing
+ Stop Ring 1 .10
+123-4 Exhaust Damper Body
+ Packing Ring 1 .10
+124-1 Heat Tube Collar 4 .20
+125-1 Damper Shaft Spring
+ Seat 2 .10
+126-2 Heat Tube Outlet 1 .50
+126-12 Heat Tube Inlet 1 .50
+127-1 Heat Tube Packing 4 .10
+127-2 Exhaust Damper Body
+ Packing, per foot 1 .10
+128-3 Exhaust Damper Body 1 3.00
+128-506 Exhaust Manifold Damper
+ Body and Stove Assembly 1 8.00
+163-1 Choker Rod Extension .10
+
+
+MARVEL CARBURETER DISTRIBUTORS
+
+Distributors who carry a complete stock of Carbureters and Parts and who
+are prepared to overhaul and rebuild Carbureters:
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+335 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+242 West 69th Street, New York, N.Y.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+2120 Fourteenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+6520 Carnegie Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+1406 McGee Street, Kansas City, Mo.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+2119 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Ill.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+926-928 E. Washington Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+1138 Broadway, Denver, Colo.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+1837 South Flower Street, Los Angeles, Calif.
+
+Edwards Warden Motor Parts Co.,
+309-315 E. Broadway, Salt Lake City, Utah.
+
+Fauver-Cavanagh Co., Inc.,
+46-52 Canfield Avenue E., Detroit, Michigan.
+
+McAlpin & Schreiner Co.,
+1520 Tenth Avenue, Seattle, Washington.
+
+Moloney Battery & Ignition Co.,
+108-110 Wyoming Street, El Paso, Texas.
+
+W.S. Nott Company,
+Second Ave. N. & 3rd Street, Minneapolis, Minn.
+
+Distributors who carry a complete stock of Carbureters and Parts:
+
+Auto Supply Co., Inc.,
+1107-1111 Broadway, Nashville, Tenn.
+
+Herrick Hardware Co.,
+Waco, Texas.
+
+Joseph Schwartz Company,
+729-735 St. Charles Street, New Orleans, La.
+
+Shelton Motor Company,
+Abeline, Texas.
+
+Wholesale Auto Supply House,
+309-311 Washington Street, Tampa, Florida.
+
+Westbrook Motor Co.,
+San Antonio, Texas.
+
+
+EXPORT BUSINESS
+
+All export business and shipments handled by Overseas Motor Service
+Corporation, 1760 Broadway, New York, N.Y.
+
+[Illustration: THE FLINT PRINTING CO.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control, by Anonymous
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MARVEL CARBURETER AND HEAT CONTROL ***
+
+***** This file should be named 27298-8.txt or 27298-8.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
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+ <title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control as
+ Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes, Booklet S, by Anonymous.
+ </title>
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+<pre>
+
+Project Gutenberg's Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control, by Anonymous
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control
+ As Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes Booklet S
+
+Author: Anonymous
+
+Release Date: November 20, 2008 [EBook #27298]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MARVEL CARBURETER AND HEAT CONTROL ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Gerard Arthus, Greg Bergquist and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+<h1>MARVEL<br />
+CARBURETER<br />
+<small>AND
+HEAT CONTROL</small><br /></h1>
+
+<hr style="width: 5%;" />
+<p class="t1"><br />AS USED ON<br />
+<big>SERIES 691 NASH SIXES</big><br /><br /></p>
+<hr style="width: 5%;" />
+
+<p class="t2"><br />BOOKLET</p>
+<p class="t3">S<br /><br /></p>
+
+
+<p class="t2">MARVEL CARBURETER CO.<br />
+<small>FLINT, MICHIGAN<br />
+U.S.A.</small></p>
+
+
+
+<hr />
+<h2>MODEL "S" CARBURETER</h2>
+
+<h3>Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes</h3>
+
+
+<p>The carbureter measures the fuel charges for the engine and
+automatically mixes them with the proper amount of air to form a highly
+combustible gas. The Marvel Model "S" Carbureter is of the automatic air
+valve, heat controlled type. Its outstanding advantages are:</p>
+
+<p>1. Simplicity of construction and operation.</p>
+
+<p>2. Quick starting in any weather.</p>
+
+<p>3. Automatically controlled heat application to ensure complete
+vaporization of fuels.</p>
+
+<p>4. Economy in fuel consumption.</p>
+
+<p>5. Ease of adjustment to meet varied driving and climatic conditions.</p>
+
+
+<h4>CONSTRUCTION</h4>
+
+<p>The construction embodies a main body or mixing chamber and a
+conventional float chamber bowl with fuel strainer attached at point of
+entrance of fuel to bowl. Within the mixing chamber are two nozzles
+which proportion the amount of gasoline used in the mixture. One of
+these nozzles, called the "low speed," is regulated by the gasoline
+adjustment screw at bottom of carbureter and the other, called the "high
+speed," is controlled by the automatic air valve. An air screw is
+provided which regulates the pressure of the air valve spring enclosed
+therein. Within this screw is also enclosed a plunger connected by a
+link to the air valve. The function of this plunger is to provide a
+resistance in addition to that of the air valve spring to assist in
+acceleration. This arrangement of plunger and air valve screw is termed
+the dash pot.</p>
+
+<p>A further control of the high speed jet is provided by the fuel metering
+valve operated by the carbureter throttle. This valve provides the
+maximum fuel feed to the "high speed" nozzle when the throttle is fully
+opened for high speeds and for quick "pick up." During the ordinary
+driving ranges this valve controls the amount of fuel being used, thus
+providing all the economy possible. This valve is entirely automatic and
+requires no adjustment.</p>
+
+<p>The passage-way from the mixing chamber to the intake manifold is
+controlled by a butterfly valve which is called the throttle-valve and
+is connected to the throttle-lever on the steering wheel as well as to
+the foot accelerator, its position determining the amount of gas and air
+or mixture being fed the engine.</p>
+
+
+<h4>STARTING</h4>
+
+<p>A choke button is provided on the instrument board to assist in
+starting. Pulling out this button closes a butterfly choker valve (see
+cut) in the air intake passage of carbureter which restricts the air
+opening of the carbureter, and consequently produces a richer mixture.</p>
+
+<p>To start engine, pull out choke button all the way. Advance spark lever
+about half way and throttle lever about one-quarter way and depress
+starter pedal.</p>
+
+<p>As soon as motor fires when starting, this control should be released
+part way, otherwise too much fuel will be drawn from carbureter, causing
+flooding of the motor and failure of the latter to continue to promptly
+fire. After starting, motor should be allowed to run "part choke" as
+stated for a few minutes while warming up, then the choker control
+should be fully released, or pushed in completely on the instrument
+board, and engine allowed to run normally for sometime until water in
+cylinder jackets is thoroughly warmed up before starting to make final
+carbureter adjustments.</p>
+
+
+<h4>HEAT CONTROL&mdash;STOVE</h4>
+
+<p>In the colder seasons warm air is fed to air intake of carbureter
+through the warm air elbow "F" (see cut). This elbow connects the
+carbureter with the warm air stove, which is a casting surrounding the
+two exhaust heat tubes which supply exhaust heat to the carbureter
+jackets as described below.</p>
+
+<p>The amount of heat required for proper carburation depends on the
+temperature of the outside air. The first means of control is in the
+warm air stove just described, which should be connected to the
+carbureter furnishing warm air to carbureter air intake in all seasons
+of the year when the outside air temperature is below 50&deg; F., whenever
+the outside air temperature runs above this point cold air should be
+furnished to carbureter air intake. This can be done by loosening the
+wing nut holding the warm air elbow "F" on the stove and also loosening
+the set screw holding this elbow in the air intake of carbureter, after
+which slide elbow out of air intake and revolve it&mdash;180 degrees about an
+horizontal axis and re-insert in carbureter air intake and lock in place
+with set screw. The opening in the elbow now is turned down away from
+the stove and draws in only cold air.</p>
+
+<p>The above procedure, it must be understood, will vary somewhat due to
+differences in locality, altitude and fuels used, but it should be borne
+in mind that the best economy can be had with cold air passing to the
+carbureter, and the stove should not be connected until the acceleration
+and performance of the job requires the use of warm air for the best
+results.</p>
+
+<p>The adjustment of the carbureter should be made per the above
+description of the stove, as the latter is used for meeting weather
+conditions and should be set as described.</p>
+
+
+<h4>HEAT CONTROL&mdash;CARBURETER JACKETS</h4>
+
+<p>The carbureter and manifolds have been designed to utilize the exhaust
+gases of the engine to insure complete vaporization and a consequent
+minimum consumption of fuel. This is accomplished by surrounding the
+upper portion of the mixing chamber with a large heat jacket provided
+with an inlet and an outlet opening and connected by means of tubes to
+an exhaust manifold valve body in the exhaust pipe of the engine; this
+valve body, housing a large valve called the main-exhaust-heat-valve
+("C" in cut) within the body itself, the return or outlet tube from the
+carbureter heat jacket entering the valve-body in the lower portion
+below the main-exhaust-heat-valve.</p>
+
+<p>The main-exhaust-heat-valve "C" is connected by means of a lever and
+long connecting rod to the throttle lever of the carbureter so that when
+the throttle valve is operated the main-exhaust-valve is operated
+simultaneously with it.</p>
+
+<p>The purpose of the carbureter heat jacket and valve in exhaust line with
+connections described, is to provide means for utilizing the heat of the
+exhaust gases of the motor for vaporization of the fuel supplied the
+engine by the carbureter and to do so automatically. The automatic
+feature of same is accomplished by setting the Main-Exhaust-Heat-Valve
+"C" by means of the long connecting rod, in closed position with the
+closed or idling position of the throttle valve, thus providing for and
+causing all of the exhaust gases of the engine to pass through the heat
+jacket of the carbureter when engine is idling and to regulate the
+volume of this heat as throttle is opened by automatically opening the
+Main-Exhaust-Heat-Valve, thus allowing the increasing volume of the
+exhaust gases to pass on out through the main exhaust pipe without being
+deflected and by-passed to the carbureter heat-jacket as the motor speed
+increases.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"><a href="images/image1a.jpg">
+<img src="images/image1.jpg" width="600" height="355" alt="HEAT SETTING No. 1" title="" /></a>
+<span class="caption">HEAT SETTING No. 1</span>
+</div>
+
+<p>By referring to the cut shown (See Page 5) and noting "Heat Setting No.
+1," it will be noted that valve "C" in main exhaust line is fully closed
+with the closed or idling position of the throttle valve. This
+adjustment is accomplished by having long connecting rod "R" from valve
+"C" Lever set in "Hole No. 1," in Throttle Lever "L," being sure that
+when throttle valve is standing in fully closed or idling position that
+valve "C" is also in closed position, proving out the latter feature by
+loosening connection of valve "C" lever holding long connecting rod;
+holding Throttle Lever "L" in closed or idling position and bringing up
+valve "C" lever on connecting rod "R" as far as it will go to the right
+toward the carbureter and tightening its connection on the connecting
+rod in that position. After having made the adjustment as just
+described, it is assured that "Heat Setting No. 1" has been properly
+made and that all of the heat possible from the exhaust has been
+secured.</p>
+
+<p>This "Heat Setting No. 1," provides as stated, for the most exhaust heat
+obtainable and should be used during the entire year, except in
+extremely hot seasons or hot climates or when high-test gasoline is
+being used in engine and even then unless engine is losing power due to
+excessive heat.</p>
+
+<p><b>If loss of power or mileage due to too much heat is experienced, first
+be sure that it is not due to driving on hot-air instead of cold-air.</b>
+After making this observation, if there is still too much heat, refer to
+cut (See Page 7) describing "Heat Setting No. 2." It will be noted that
+connecting rod "R" from valve "C" is removed from "Hole No. 1," in
+Throttle Lever "L" and placed in "Hole No. 2," in Throttle Lever. This
+change is all that is necessary in order to reduce the amount of heat
+applied to carbureter. In "Heat Setting No. 2," when the throttle is in
+closed or idling position, valve "C" is quite aways off its seat. This
+adjustment provides for a great deal less heat than is provided by "Heat
+Setting No. 1" and is all that is required in the reduction of the
+volume of heat together with driving on "Cold" air for the
+main-air-supply, in the warmest weather or hottest climates.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"><a href="images/image2a.jpg">
+<img src="images/image2.jpg" width="600" height="355" alt="HEAT SETTING No. 2" title="" /></a>
+<span class="caption">HEAT SETTING No. 2</span>
+</div>
+
+
+<p>NOTE&mdash;<b>After original position of valve "C" is made as described in "Heat
+Setting No. 1" do not again readjust valve "C" on connecting rod</b> but
+when changing from "Heat Setting No. 1" to "Heat Setting No. 2," merely
+change position of long connecting rod from "Hole No. 1" to "Hole No. 2"
+in throttle lever.</p>
+
+
+<h4>ADJUSTMENT</h4>
+
+<p>No change should be made in the carbureter adjustments until after an
+inspection has been made to determine if the trouble is in some other
+unit. It should be noted that the gasoline lines are clear, that there
+is gasoline in the vacuum tank, that there are no leaks at connections
+between carbureter and engine, that the ignition system is in proper
+condition, and that there is even compression in all cylinders.</p>
+
+<p>If it is necessary to test adjustment or to make a readjustment proceed
+as follows:</p>
+
+<p>Set air screw so that the end is flush with the end of ratchet set
+spring. Loosen packing nut on needle adjustment. Turn gasoline
+adjustment to the right very carefully so as not to injure the needle
+point, until the valve is closed gently against its seat. Then turn to
+left approximately one complete turn which will bring notch in the disc
+handle directly below the guide post above it. Tighten packing nut to
+hold needle firmly as set.</p>
+
+<p>The notch in disc handle of needle is put in handle after the needle has
+been carefully calibrated by a flow-meter at the factory, therefore the
+notch in handle should register with guide post above it. This setting
+of needle valve <b>is absolutely essential</b> to get the best results. The
+object in directing that needle be first turned to the right until
+closed is to insure against two or more turns open, as from closed
+position to notch (usually about one turn) is the normal setting. This
+being true it is not necessary to turn needle in to the right firmly but
+merely far enough to be sure that when turning back to the left, to the
+notch registering with guide post, that the needle is not more than once
+around or one turn from its seat.</p>
+
+<p>Set stove heat and damper heat as previously instructed above. Pull out
+choker to closed position and start engine in usual manner. As soon as
+engine has fired release choker three-fourths of way in. Run until
+engine has warmed up then push choker all the way in, remembering to
+never use choker longer than necessary, as <b>when not needed</b> it has a
+tendency to foul up engine and ruin the lubricating oil in the crank
+case.</p>
+
+<p>Next, set air screw for good idle by either turning to the right a
+little or backing out to the left as the needs of the engine require,
+remembering that <b>first of all, the needle must be set as described</b>. With
+the needle so set and the engine warmed up, the adjustment of the air
+screw for proper idling is easily accomplished by using a little care.
+If the air screw is turned in too tight, the motor will roll. If the air
+screw is not tight enough, the motor will hesitate and perhaps stop
+entirely. To make a nice clean adjustment for idle, first having set
+needle as described, turn air screw in quarter of a turn at a time until
+engine, does roll; then turn back to the left until engine hesitates,
+indicating that mixture has too much air and is too lean; next turn air
+screw in to the right three or four notches at a time until engine runs
+smoothly. This accomplished (and it is very easy to do by proceeding as
+directed above) the proper adjustment for the entire range of the engine
+will have been attained, thus insuring the best economy and power.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><b>MODEL "S" MARVEL CARBURETER</b></p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"><a href="images/image3a.jpg">
+<img src="images/image3.jpg" width="500" height="433" alt="STANDARD EQUIPMENT 1923&ndash;24 Series 691 Nash Sixes" title="" /></a>
+<span class="caption">STANDARD EQUIPMENT 1923&ndash;24 Series 691 Nash Sixes</span>
+</div>
+
+
+<p>If the engine idles too fast with throttle closed, the latter may be
+adjusted by means of the throttle lever adjusting screw.</p>
+
+
+<h4>RICH MIXTURE</h4>
+
+<p>An over-rich mixture will cause the engine speed to fluctuate through
+more or less regular periods from high to low speeds; the engine will
+seem to be mis-firing and there will be noticeable a strong odor, as
+well as, usually, a heavy black smoke from the exhaust.</p>
+
+
+<h4>LEAN MIXTURE</h4>
+
+<p>The best adjustment is obtained with the fuel and air valves set as
+described. It must be remembered that too lean a mixture as well as an
+over rich mixture causes over-heating and loss of power and is not as
+economical as an adjustment which provides just the proper proportion of
+gasoline and air.</p>
+
+
+<p class="t2"><b>CAUTION</b></p>
+
+<p><b>It must be remembered that the low speed needle has been carefully
+calibrated to notch in disc handle and guide post above it, at the
+factory and that in making an adjustment that the needle must be so set
+and the rest of the adjusting done with the air screw as described</b>,
+never varying from described needle setting unless in extreme cold
+weather, when a little more gas may be carried, or turning off a little
+when casing head gas is used in hot weather.</p>
+
+<hr />
+<p class="t2">MARVEL CARBURETER<br /> MODEL "S"</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 513px;">
+<img src="images/image4.jpg" width="513" height="460" alt="Nash Series 691 Sixes Parts Price List" title="" />
+<span class="caption">Nash Series 691 Sixes Parts Price List</span>
+</div>
+
+
+<div class='center'>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="Marvel Carburetor Parts Price List">
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'><small>Part No.</small></td>
+ <td align='center'><small>Name</small></td>
+ <td align='right'><small>Price</small></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>10-80</td>
+ <td align='left'>Carbureter Body</td>
+ <td align='right'>$ 6.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>10-580</td>
+ <td align='left'>Carbureter Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>22.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>11-537</td>
+ <td align='left'>Insert Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>7.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>12-77</td>
+ <td align='left'>Accelerator Lever</td>
+ <td align='right'>.40</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>12-78</td>
+ <td align='left'>Throttle Lever</td>
+ <td align='right'>.40</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>14-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Throttle Fly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-5</td>
+ <td align='left'>10&times;24&times;<span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">2</span> Insert Lock Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-6</td>
+ <td align='left'>Bowl Support Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-14</td>
+ <td align='left'>Ratchet Spring Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-15</td>
+ <td align='left'>Bowl Cover Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-23</td>
+ <td align='left'>Throttle and Choker Fly Screws</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-28</td>
+ <td align='left'>Throttle Stop Adjusting Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-29</td>
+ <td align='left'>6-32&times;<span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">4</span>" French Head Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-32</td>
+ <td align='left'>Pilot Set Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-43</td>
+ <td align='left'>Square Head Set Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>16-5</td>
+ <td align='left'>Bowl Cover Gasket</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>16-14</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Gasket (fibre)</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>16-16</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Gasket (Copper)</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>16-35</td>
+ <td align='left'>Flange Gasket</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>16-48</td>
+ <td align='left'>Insert Gasket</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>21-519</td>
+ <td align='left'>Throttle Stop Damper Control and Shaft Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>&nbsp;</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>22-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Heater Jacket Plug</td>
+ <td align='right'>.20</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>23-8</td>
+ <td align='left'>Air Screw Shell</td>
+ <td align='right'>.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-6</td>
+ <td align='left'>Choker Spring</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-116</td>
+ <td align='left'>Air Valve Spring</td>
+ <td align='right'>.30</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-28</td>
+ <td align='left'>Flusher Spring</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-50</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Spring</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-51</td>
+ <td align='left'>Ratchet Spring</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>25-524</td>
+ <td align='left'>Choker Shaft and Spring Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.75</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>27-10</td>
+ <td align='left'>Choker Fly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>30-504</td>
+ <td align='left'>Float and Lever Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.75</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>33-501</td>
+ <td align='left'>Float Shaft Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.20</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>35-501</td>
+ <td align='left'>Float Valve Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.45</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>36-4</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Connection to Bowl</td>
+ <td align='right'>.40</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>38-501</td>
+ <td align='left'>Insert Connection Screw</td>
+ <td align='right'>.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>43-508</td>
+ <td align='left'>Gasoline Adjusting Needle Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>44-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Gasoline Adjusting Needle Packing</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>45-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Gasoline Adjusting Needle Packing Nut</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>49-56</td>
+ <td align='left'>High Speed Jet</td>
+ <td align='right'>.30</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>56-508</td>
+ <td align='left'>Bowl Cover Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.75</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>58-501</td>
+ <td align='left'>Flusher Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>64-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Bowl Support</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>65-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Brass Bowl</td>
+ <td align='right'>2.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>65-502</td>
+ <td align='left'>Brass Bowl Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>6.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>66-3</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Lock Wire</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>67-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Body</td>
+ <td align='right'>.30</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>67-502</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>1.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>78-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Throttle Shaft Washer</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>78-5</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">3</span>&#8260;<span class="below">16</span> Lock Washer</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>79-8</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Housing Space</td>
+ <td align='right'>.20</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>80-3</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Plug</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>81-16</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Nut</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>82-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Cotter Pin</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>83-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Manifold Stud</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>84-3</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Jet</td>
+ <td align='right'>.35</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>95-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Strainer Gauze</td>
+ <td align='right'>.20</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>119-504</td>
+ <td align='left'>Dash Pot Plunger, Plunger Rod and Washer Assem.</td>
+ <td align='right'>.80</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>125-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Spring Seat</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>158-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Housing</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>167-502</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin Stem and Wire Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>173-529</td>
+ <td align='left'>Metering Pin and Lock Wire Assembly</td>
+ <td align='right'>.45</td>
+</tr>
+</table></div>
+
+<hr />
+<h4>REPLACEMENT FOR PREVIOUS MODEL NASH SIXES</h4>
+
+<p>The Model "S" Marvel Carbureter is interchangeable with the Model "K"
+Marvel Carbureter, which was standard equipment on the 1922 and 1923
+Nash Sixes of the early 691 series.</p>
+
+<p>The previous series 681 Nash Sixes of 1921, 1920, and 1919, which were
+equipped with the Model "E" Marvel Carbureter as standard equipment, can
+be very greatly improved by the installation of the Model "S"
+carbureter, exhaust damper body assembly necessary for same, and the hot
+air stove assembly that goes with this installation.</p>
+
+<p>Following is the complete Parts Price List of the Model "S" carbureter,
+damper body assembly and stove parts for same. Notice is called to the
+fact again that the damper body and stove parts are not needed on the
+early 691 series of 1922 and 1923.</p>
+
+
+<h4>REPLACEMENT PARTS PRICE LIST<br /> For 1919&ndash;1922 Series 681 Nash Sixes</h4>
+
+
+<div class='center'>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="Series 681 Nash Sixes Price List">
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>10-579</td>
+ <td align='left'>Carbureter and Heat Equipment Complete</td>
+ <td align='left'>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td align='right'>$30.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='center' colspan='4'><b>Consisting of the Following Parts:</b></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'><small>Part No.</small></td>
+ <td align='center'><small>Name</small></td>
+ <td align='left'>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td align='right'><small>Price</small></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>10-580</td>
+ <td align='left'>Carbureter Assembly</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>22.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>128-506</td>
+ <td align='left'>Damper Body and Stove Assembly</td>
+ <td align='left'>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td align='right'>8.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-16</td>
+ <td align='left'>10&times;24&times;<span class="above">3</span>&#8260;<span class="below">8</span> F.H. Machine Screw</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-43</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">4</span>&times;20&times;<span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">2</span> Std. Square Head Set Screw</td>
+ <td align='left'>2</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-53</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">5</span>&#8260;<span class="below">16</span>&times;18&times;2-<span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">2</span> Cap Screw</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>15-54</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">3</span>&#8260;<span class="below">8</span>&times;16&times;1 Standard Square Head Set Screw</td>
+ <td align='left'>2</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>17-14</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Shut-off Valve Connecting Rod</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>17-15</td>
+ <td align='left'>Damper Connecting Rod (Main Damper)</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.20</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>19-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Manifold Damper Fly</td>
+ <td align='left'>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td align='right'>1.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>19-9</td>
+ <td align='left'>Warm Air Stove Damper Fly</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>&nbsp;</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>20-31</td>
+ <td align='left'>Stove Damper Fly Shaft</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-31</td>
+ <td align='left'>Damper Fly Shaft Spring</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>24-43</td>
+ <td align='left'>Stove Damper Fly Spring</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>28-4</td>
+ <td align='left'>Connecting Rod Swivel</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>62-5</td>
+ <td align='left'>Escutcheon Pin</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>74-3</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Shut-off Valve</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.15</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>78-4</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">5</span>&#8260;<span class="below">16</span> Plain Washer</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>81-26</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">3</span>&#8260;<span class="below">8</span>&times;16 Check Nut</td>
+ <td align='left'>2</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>82-1</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">16</span>&times;<span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">2</span> Cotter Pin</td>
+ <td align='left'>2</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>82-3</td>
+ <td align='left'><span class="above">1</span>&#8260;<span class="below">8</span>&times;<span class="above">3</span>&#8260;<span class="below">4</span> Cotter Pin</td>
+ <td align='left'>3</td>
+ <td align='right'>.05</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>100-16</td>
+ <td align='left'>Warm Air Stove</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>&nbsp;</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>100-17</td>
+ <td align='left'>Warm Air Stove</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>&nbsp;</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>100-520</td>
+ <td align='left'>Warm Air Stove Assembly</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>1.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>122-503</td>
+ <td align='left'>Damper Lever and Shaft Assembly</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>1.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>122-504</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Shut-off Lever and Shaft Assembly</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.40</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>123-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Heat Tube Support Ring</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>123-3</td>
+ <td align='left'>Damper Body Packing Stop Ring</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>123-4</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Damper Body Packing Ring</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>124-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Heat Tube Collar</td>
+ <td align='left'>4</td>
+ <td align='right'>.20</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>125-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Damper Shaft Spring Seat</td>
+ <td align='left'>2</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>126-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Heat Tube Outlet</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>126-12</td>
+ <td align='left'>Heat Tube Inlet</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.50</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>127-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Heat Tube Packing</td>
+ <td align='left'>4</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>127-2</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Damper Body Packing, per foot</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>128-3</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Damper Body</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>3.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>128-506</td>
+ <td align='left'>Exhaust Manifold Damper Body and Stove Assembly</td>
+ <td align='left'>1</td>
+ <td align='right'>8.00</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td align='left'>163-1</td>
+ <td align='left'>Choker Rod Extension</td>
+ <td align='left'>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td align='right'>.10</td></tr>
+</table></div>
+
+<hr />
+<p class="t2"><b>MARVEL CARBURETER DISTRIBUTORS</b></p>
+
+<p><b>Distributors who carry a complete stock of Carbureters and Parts and who
+are prepared to overhaul and rebuild Carbureters:</b></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+335 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+242 West 69th Street, New York, N.Y.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+2120 Fourteenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+6520 Carnegie Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+1406 McGee Street, Kansas City, Mo.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+2119 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Ill.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+926-928 E. Washington Street, Indianapolis, Ind.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+1138 Broadway, Denver, Colo.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,<br />
+1837 South Flower Street, Los Angeles, Calif.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Edwards Warden Motor Parts Co.,<br />
+309-315 E. Broadway, Salt Lake City, Utah.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Fauver-Cavanagh Co., Inc.,<br />
+46-52 Canfield Avenue E., Detroit, Michigan.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+McAlpin &amp; Schreiner Co.,<br />
+1520 Tenth Avenue, Seattle, Washington.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Moloney Battery &amp; Ignition Co.,<br />
+108-110 Wyoming Street, El Paso, Texas.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+W.S. Nott Company,<br />
+Second Ave. N. &amp; 3rd Street, Minneapolis, Minn.</small></p>
+
+
+<p><b>Distributors who carry a complete stock of Carbureters and Parts:</b></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Auto Supply Co., Inc.,<br />
+1107&ndash;1111 Broadway, Nashville, Tenn.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Herrick Hardware Co.,<br />
+Waco, Texas.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Joseph Schwartz Company,<br />
+729-735 St. Charles Street, New Orleans, La.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Shelton Motor Company,<br />
+Abeline, Texas.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Wholesale Auto Supply House,<br />
+309-311 Washington Street, Tampa, Florida.</small></p>
+
+<p class="hang"><small>
+Westbrook Motor Co.,<br />
+San Antonio, Texas.</small></p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><b>EXPORT BUSINESS</b></p>
+
+<p><b>All export business and shipments handled by Overseas Motor Service
+Corporation, 1760 Broadway, New York, N.Y.</b></p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 108px;">
+<img src="images/image5.jpg" width="108" height="100" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control, by Anonymous
+
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+Project Gutenberg's Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control, by Anonymous
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control
+ As Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes Booklet S
+
+Author: Anonymous
+
+Release Date: November 20, 2008 [EBook #27298]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MARVEL CARBURETER AND HEAT CONTROL ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Gerard Arthus, Greg Bergquist and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+MARVEL
+CARBURETER
+AND
+HEAT CONTROL
+
+
+AS USED ON
+SERIES 691 NASH SIXES
+
+
+BOOKLET
+S
+
+
+MARVEL CARBURETER CO.
+FLINT, MICHIGAN
+U.S.A.
+
+
+
+
+MODEL "S" CARBURETER
+
+Used on Series 691 Nash Sixes
+
+
+The carbureter measures the fuel charges for the engine and
+automatically mixes them with the proper amount of air to form a highly
+combustible gas. The Marvel Model "S" Carbureter is of the automatic air
+valve, heat controlled type. Its outstanding advantages are:
+
+1. Simplicity of construction and operation.
+
+2. Quick starting in any weather.
+
+3. Automatically controlled heat application to ensure complete
+vaporization of fuels.
+
+4. Economy in fuel consumption.
+
+5. Ease of adjustment to meet varied driving and climatic conditions.
+
+
+CONSTRUCTION
+
+The construction embodies a main body or mixing chamber and a
+conventional float chamber bowl with fuel strainer attached at point of
+entrance of fuel to bowl. Within the mixing chamber are two nozzles
+which proportion the amount of gasoline used in the mixture. One of
+these nozzles, called the "low speed," is regulated by the gasoline
+adjustment screw at bottom of carbureter and the other, called the "high
+speed," is controlled by the automatic air valve. An air screw is
+provided which regulates the pressure of the air valve spring enclosed
+therein. Within this screw is also enclosed a plunger connected by a
+link to the air valve. The function of this plunger is to provide a
+resistance in addition to that of the air valve spring to assist in
+acceleration. This arrangement of plunger and air valve screw is termed
+the dash pot.
+
+A further control of the high speed jet is provided by the fuel metering
+valve operated by the carbureter throttle. This valve provides the
+maximum fuel feed to the "high speed" nozzle when the throttle is fully
+opened for high speeds and for quick "pick up." During the ordinary
+driving ranges this valve controls the amount of fuel being used, thus
+providing all the economy possible. This valve is entirely automatic and
+requires no adjustment.
+
+The passage-way from the mixing chamber to the intake manifold is
+controlled by a butterfly valve which is called the throttle-valve and
+is connected to the throttle-lever on the steering wheel as well as to
+the foot accelerator, its position determining the amount of gas and air
+or mixture being fed the engine.
+
+
+STARTING
+
+A choke button is provided on the instrument board to assist in
+starting. Pulling out this button closes a butterfly choker valve (see
+cut) in the air intake passage of carbureter which restricts the air
+opening of the carbureter, and consequently produces a richer mixture.
+
+To start engine, pull out choke button all the way. Advance spark lever
+about half way and throttle lever about one-quarter way and depress
+starter pedal.
+
+As soon as motor fires when starting, this control should be released
+part way, otherwise too much fuel will be drawn from carbureter, causing
+flooding of the motor and failure of the latter to continue to promptly
+fire. After starting, motor should be allowed to run "part choke" as
+stated for a few minutes while warming up, then the choker control
+should be fully released, or pushed in completely on the instrument
+board, and engine allowed to run normally for sometime until water in
+cylinder jackets is thoroughly warmed up before starting to make final
+carbureter adjustments.
+
+
+HEAT CONTROL--STOVE
+
+In the colder seasons warm air is fed to air intake of carbureter
+through the warm air elbow "F" (see cut). This elbow connects the
+carbureter with the warm air stove, which is a casting surrounding the
+two exhaust heat tubes which supply exhaust heat to the carbureter
+jackets as described below.
+
+The amount of heat required for proper carburation depends on the
+temperature of the outside air. The first means of control is in the
+warm air stove just described, which should be connected to the
+carbureter furnishing warm air to carbureter air intake in all seasons
+of the year when the outside air temperature is below 50 deg. F., whenever
+the outside air temperature runs above this point cold air should be
+furnished to carbureter air intake. This can be done by loosening the
+wing nut holding the warm air elbow "F" on the stove and also loosening
+the set screw holding this elbow in the air intake of carbureter, after
+which slide elbow out of air intake and revolve it--180 degrees about an
+horizontal axis and re-insert in carbureter air intake and lock in place
+with set screw. The opening in the elbow now is turned down away from
+the stove and draws in only cold air.
+
+The above procedure, it must be understood, will vary somewhat due to
+differences in locality, altitude and fuels used, but it should be borne
+in mind that the best economy can be had with cold air passing to the
+carbureter, and the stove should not be connected until the acceleration
+and performance of the job requires the use of warm air for the best
+results.
+
+The adjustment of the carbureter should be made per the above
+description of the stove, as the latter is used for meeting weather
+conditions and should be set as described.
+
+
+HEAT CONTROL--CARBURETER JACKETS
+
+The carbureter and manifolds have been designed to utilize the exhaust
+gases of the engine to insure complete vaporization and a consequent
+minimum consumption of fuel. This is accomplished by surrounding the
+upper portion of the mixing chamber with a large heat jacket provided
+with an inlet and an outlet opening and connected by means of tubes to
+an exhaust manifold valve body in the exhaust pipe of the engine; this
+valve body, housing a large valve called the main-exhaust-heat-valve
+("C" in cut) within the body itself, the return or outlet tube from the
+carbureter heat jacket entering the valve-body in the lower portion
+below the main-exhaust-heat-valve.
+
+The main-exhaust-heat-valve "C" is connected by means of a lever and
+long connecting rod to the throttle lever of the carbureter so that when
+the throttle valve is operated the main-exhaust-valve is operated
+simultaneously with it.
+
+The purpose of the carbureter heat jacket and valve in exhaust line with
+connections described, is to provide means for utilizing the heat of the
+exhaust gases of the motor for vaporization of the fuel supplied the
+engine by the carbureter and to do so automatically. The automatic
+feature of same is accomplished by setting the Main-Exhaust-Heat-Valve
+"C" by means of the long connecting rod, in closed position with the
+closed or idling position of the throttle valve, thus providing for and
+causing all of the exhaust gases of the engine to pass through the heat
+jacket of the carbureter when engine is idling and to regulate the
+volume of this heat as throttle is opened by automatically opening the
+Main-Exhaust-Heat-Valve, thus allowing the increasing volume of the
+exhaust gases to pass on out through the main exhaust pipe without being
+deflected and by-passed to the carbureter heat-jacket as the motor speed
+increases.
+
+[Illustration: HEAT SETTING No. 1]
+
+By referring to the cut shown (See Page 5) and noting "Heat Setting No.
+1," it will be noted that valve "C" in main exhaust line is fully closed
+with the closed or idling position of the throttle valve. This
+adjustment is accomplished by having long connecting rod "R" from valve
+"C" Lever set in "Hole No. 1," in Throttle Lever "L," being sure that
+when throttle valve is standing in fully closed or idling position that
+valve "C" is also in closed position, proving out the latter feature by
+loosening connection of valve "C" lever holding long connecting rod;
+holding Throttle Lever "L" in closed or idling position and bringing up
+valve "C" lever on connecting rod "R" as far as it will go to the right
+toward the carbureter and tightening its connection on the connecting
+rod in that position. After having made the adjustment as just
+described, it is assured that "Heat Setting No. 1" has been properly
+made and that all of the heat possible from the exhaust has been
+secured.
+
+This "Heat Setting No. 1," provides as stated, for the most exhaust heat
+obtainable and should be used during the entire year, except in
+extremely hot seasons or hot climates or when high-test gasoline is
+being used in engine and even then unless engine is losing power due to
+excessive heat.
+
+If loss of power or mileage due to too much heat is experienced, first
+be sure that it is not due to driving on hot-air instead of cold-air.
+After making this observation, if there is still too much heat, refer to
+cut (See Page 7) describing "Heat Setting No. 2." It will be noted that
+connecting rod "R" from valve "C" is removed from "Hole No. 1," in
+Throttle Lever "L" and placed in "Hole No. 2," in Throttle Lever. This
+change is all that is necessary in order to reduce the amount of heat
+applied to carbureter. In "Heat Setting No. 2," when the throttle is in
+closed or idling position, valve "C" is quite aways off its seat. This
+adjustment provides for a great deal less heat than is provided by "Heat
+Setting No. 1" and is all that is required in the reduction of the
+volume of heat together with driving on "Cold" air for the
+main-air-supply, in the warmest weather or hottest climates.
+
+[Illustration: HEAT SETTING No. 2]
+
+
+NOTE--After original position of valve "C" is made as described in "Heat
+Setting No. 1" do not again readjust valve "C" on connecting rod but
+when changing from "Heat Setting No. 1" to "Heat Setting No. 2," merely
+change position of long connecting rod from "Hole No. 1" to "Hole No. 2"
+in throttle lever.
+
+
+ADJUSTMENT
+
+No change should be made in the carbureter adjustments until after an
+inspection has been made to determine if the trouble is in some other
+unit. It should be noted that the gasoline lines are clear, that there
+is gasoline in the vacuum tank, that there are no leaks at connections
+between carbureter and engine, that the ignition system is in proper
+condition, and that there is even compression in all cylinders.
+
+If it is necessary to test adjustment or to make a readjustment proceed
+as follows:
+
+Set air screw so that the end is flush with the end of ratchet set
+spring. Loosen packing nut on needle adjustment. Turn gasoline
+adjustment to the right very carefully so as not to injure the needle
+point, until the valve is closed gently against its seat. Then turn to
+left approximately one complete turn which will bring notch in the disc
+handle directly below the guide post above it. Tighten packing nut to
+hold needle firmly as set.
+
+The notch in disc handle of needle is put in handle after the needle has
+been carefully calibrated by a flow-meter at the factory, therefore the
+notch in handle should register with guide post above it. This setting
+of needle valve is absolutely essential to get the best results. The
+object in directing that needle be first turned to the right until
+closed is to insure against two or more turns open, as from closed
+position to notch (usually about one turn) is the normal setting. This
+being true it is not necessary to turn needle in to the right firmly but
+merely far enough to be sure that when turning back to the left, to the
+notch registering with guide post, that the needle is not more than once
+around or one turn from its seat.
+
+Set stove heat and damper heat as previously instructed above. Pull out
+choker to closed position and start engine in usual manner. As soon as
+engine has fired release choker three-fourths of way in. Run until
+engine has warmed up then push choker all the way in, remembering to
+never use choker longer than necessary, as when not needed it has a
+tendency to foul up engine and ruin the lubricating oil in the crank
+case.
+
+Next, set air screw for good idle by either turning to the right a
+little or backing out to the left as the needs of the engine require,
+remembering that first of all, the needle must be set as described. With
+the needle so set and the engine warmed up, the adjustment of the air
+screw for proper idling is easily accomplished by using a little care.
+If the air screw is turned in too tight, the motor will roll. If the air
+screw is not tight enough, the motor will hesitate and perhaps stop
+entirely. To make a nice clean adjustment for idle, first having set
+needle as described, turn air screw in quarter of a turn at a time until
+engine, does roll; then turn back to the left until engine hesitates,
+indicating that mixture has too much air and is too lean; next turn air
+screw in to the right three or four notches at a time until engine runs
+smoothly. This accomplished (and it is very easy to do by proceeding as
+directed above) the proper adjustment for the entire range of the engine
+will have been attained, thus insuring the best economy and power.
+
+
+MODEL "S" MARVEL CARBURETER
+
+[Illustration: STANDARD EQUIPMENT 1923-24 Series 691 Nash Sixes]
+
+
+If the engine idles too fast with throttle closed, the latter may be
+adjusted by means of the throttle lever adjusting screw.
+
+
+RICH MIXTURE
+
+An over-rich mixture will cause the engine speed to fluctuate through
+more or less regular periods from high to low speeds; the engine will
+seem to be mis-firing and there will be noticeable a strong odor, as
+well as, usually, a heavy black smoke from the exhaust.
+
+
+LEAN MIXTURE
+
+The best adjustment is obtained with the fuel and air valves set as
+described. It must be remembered that too lean a mixture as well as an
+over rich mixture causes over-heating and loss of power and is not as
+economical as an adjustment which provides just the proper proportion of
+gasoline and air.
+
+
+CAUTION
+
+It must be remembered that the low speed needle has been carefully
+calibrated to notch in disc handle and guide post above it, at the
+factory and that in making an adjustment that the needle must be so set
+and the rest of the adjusting done with the air screw as described,
+never varying from described needle setting unless in extreme cold
+weather, when a little more gas may be carried, or turning off a little
+when casing head gas is used in hot weather.
+
+
+MARVEL CARBURETER MODEL "S"
+
+[Illustration: Nash Series 691 Sixes Parts Price List]
+
+Part No. Name Price
+
+10-80 Carbureter Body $ 6.00
+10-580 Carbureter Assembly 22.00
+11-537 Insert Assembly 7.00
+12-77 Accelerator Lever .40
+12-78 Throttle Lever .40
+14-2 Throttle Fly .25
+15-5 10x24x1/2 Insert Lock Screw .05
+15-6 Bowl Support Screw .05
+15-14 Ratchet Spring Screw .05
+15-15 Bowl Cover Screw .05
+15-23 Throttle and Choker Fly
+ Screws .05
+15-28 Throttle Stop Adjusting
+ Screw .05
+15-29 6-32x1/4" French Head Screw .05
+15-32 Pilot Set Screw .05
+15-43 Square Head Set Screw .05
+16-5 Bowl Cover Gasket .05
+16-14 Strainer Gasket (fibre) .05
+16-16 Strainer Gasket (Copper) .10
+16-35 Flange Gasket .10
+16-48 Insert Gasket .10
+21-519 Throttle Stop Damper Control
+ and Shaft Assembly
+22-1 Heater Jacket Plug .20
+23-8 Air Screw Shell .50
+24-6 Choker Spring .15
+24-116 Air Valve Spring .30
+24-28 Flusher Spring .15
+24-50 Metering Pin Spring .15
+24-51 Ratchet Spring .15
+25-524 Choker Shaft and Spring
+ Assembly .75
+27-10 Choker Fly .25
+30-504 Float and Lever Assembly .75
+33-501 Float Shaft Assembly .20
+35-501 Float Valve Assembly .45
+36-4 Strainer Connection to Bowl .40
+38-501 Insert Connection Screw .50
+43-508 Gasoline Adjusting Needle
+ Assembly .50
+44-1 Gasoline Adjusting Needle
+ Packing .10
+45-1 Gasoline Adjusting Needle
+ Packing Nut .15
+49-56 High Speed Jet .30
+56-508 Bowl Cover Assembly .75
+58-501 Flusher Assembly .15
+64-1 Bowl Support .10
+65-1 Brass Bowl 2.50
+65-502 Brass Bowl Assembly 6.00
+66-3 Metering Pin Lock Wire .05
+67-1 Strainer Body .30
+67-502 Strainer Assembly 1.00
+78-1 Throttle Shaft Washer .05
+78-5 3/16 Lock Washer .05
+79-8 Metering Pin Housing Space .20
+80-3 Metering Pin Plug .15
+81-16 Strainer Nut .15
+82-1 Cotter Pin .05
+83-2 Manifold Stud .05
+84-3 Metering Pin Jet .35
+95-1 Strainer Gauze .20
+119-504 Dash Pot Plunger, Plunger
+ Rod and Washer Assem. .80
+125-2 Metering Pin Spring Seat .05
+158-2 Metering Pin Housing .15
+167-502 Metering Pin Stem and
+ Wire Assembly .10
+173-529 Metering Pin and Lock Wire
+ Assembly .45
+
+
+REPLACEMENT FOR PREVIOUS MODEL NASH SIXES
+
+The Model "S" Marvel Carbureter is interchangeable with the Model "K"
+Marvel Carbureter, which was standard equipment on the 1922 and 1923
+Nash Sixes of the early 691 series.
+
+The previous series 681 Nash Sixes of 1921, 1920, and 1919, which were
+equipped with the Model "E" Marvel Carbureter as standard equipment, can
+be very greatly improved by the installation of the Model "S"
+carbureter, exhaust damper body assembly necessary for same, and the hot
+air stove assembly that goes with this installation.
+
+Following is the complete Parts Price List of the Model "S" carbureter,
+damper body assembly and stove parts for same. Notice is called to the
+fact again that the damper body and stove parts are not needed on the
+early 691 series of 1922 and 1923.
+
+
+REPLACEMENT PARTS PRICE LIST For 1919-1922 Series 681 Nash Sixes
+
+10-579 Carbureter and Heat Equipment
+ Complete $30.00
+
+Consisting of the Following Parts:
+
+Part No. Name Price
+
+10-580 Carbureter Assembly 1 22.00
+128-506 Damper Body and Stove
+ Assembly 8.00
+15-16 10x24x3/8 F.H. Machine
+ Screw 1 $ .05
+15-43 1/4x20x1/2 Std. Square
+ Head Set Screw 2 .05
+15-53 5/16x18x2-1/2 Cap Screw 1 .05
+15-54 3/8x16x1 Standard Square
+ Head Set Screw 2 .05
+17-14 Exhaust Shut-off Valve
+ Connecting Rod 1 .10
+17-15 Damper Connecting Rod
+ (Main Damper) 1 .20
+19-2 Exhaust Manifold Damper
+ Fly 1.00
+19-9 Warm Air Stove Damper
+ Fly 1
+20-31 Stove Damper Fly Shaft 1 .10
+24-31 Damper Fly Shaft Spring 1 .10
+24-43 Stove Damper Fly Spring 1 .15
+28-4 Connecting Rod Swivel 1 .25
+62-5 Escutcheon Pin 1 .05
+74-3 Exhaust Shut-off Valve 1 .15
+78-4 5/16 Plain Washer 1 .05
+81-26 3/8x16 Check Nut 2 .05
+82-1 1/16x1/2 Cotter Pin 2 .05
+82-3 1/8x3/4 Cotter Pin 3 .05
+100-16 Warm Air Stove 1
+100-17 Warm Air Stove 1
+100-520 Warm Air Stove Assembly 1 1.50
+122-503 Damper Lever and Shaft
+ Assembly 1 1.00
+122-504 Exhaust Shut-off Lever
+ and Shaft Assembly 1 .40
+123-1 Heat Tube Support Ring 1 .10
+123-3 Damper Body Packing
+ Stop Ring 1 .10
+123-4 Exhaust Damper Body
+ Packing Ring 1 .10
+124-1 Heat Tube Collar 4 .20
+125-1 Damper Shaft Spring
+ Seat 2 .10
+126-2 Heat Tube Outlet 1 .50
+126-12 Heat Tube Inlet 1 .50
+127-1 Heat Tube Packing 4 .10
+127-2 Exhaust Damper Body
+ Packing, per foot 1 .10
+128-3 Exhaust Damper Body 1 3.00
+128-506 Exhaust Manifold Damper
+ Body and Stove Assembly 1 8.00
+163-1 Choker Rod Extension .10
+
+
+MARVEL CARBURETER DISTRIBUTORS
+
+Distributors who carry a complete stock of Carbureters and Parts and who
+are prepared to overhaul and rebuild Carbureters:
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+335 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+242 West 69th Street, New York, N.Y.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+2120 Fourteenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+6520 Carnegie Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+1406 McGee Street, Kansas City, Mo.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+2119 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Ill.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+926-928 E. Washington Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+1138 Broadway, Denver, Colo.
+
+Marvel Carbureter Sales Co.,
+1837 South Flower Street, Los Angeles, Calif.
+
+Edwards Warden Motor Parts Co.,
+309-315 E. Broadway, Salt Lake City, Utah.
+
+Fauver-Cavanagh Co., Inc.,
+46-52 Canfield Avenue E., Detroit, Michigan.
+
+McAlpin & Schreiner Co.,
+1520 Tenth Avenue, Seattle, Washington.
+
+Moloney Battery & Ignition Co.,
+108-110 Wyoming Street, El Paso, Texas.
+
+W.S. Nott Company,
+Second Ave. N. & 3rd Street, Minneapolis, Minn.
+
+Distributors who carry a complete stock of Carbureters and Parts:
+
+Auto Supply Co., Inc.,
+1107-1111 Broadway, Nashville, Tenn.
+
+Herrick Hardware Co.,
+Waco, Texas.
+
+Joseph Schwartz Company,
+729-735 St. Charles Street, New Orleans, La.
+
+Shelton Motor Company,
+Abeline, Texas.
+
+Wholesale Auto Supply House,
+309-311 Washington Street, Tampa, Florida.
+
+Westbrook Motor Co.,
+San Antonio, Texas.
+
+
+EXPORT BUSINESS
+
+All export business and shipments handled by Overseas Motor Service
+Corporation, 1760 Broadway, New York, N.Y.
+
+[Illustration: THE FLINT PRINTING CO.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Marvel Carbureter and Heat Control, by Anonymous
+
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