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diff --git a/27221.txt b/27221.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8554154 --- /dev/null +++ b/27221.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3791 @@ +Project Gutenberg's The Minstrel; or the Progress of Genius, by James Beattie + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Minstrel; or the Progress of Genius + with some other poems + +Author: James Beattie + +Release Date: November 9, 2008 [EBook #27221] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MINSTREL; PROGRESS OF GENIUS *** + + + + +Produced by Irma Spehar and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This book was +produced from scanned images of public domain material +from the Google Print project.) + + + + + + + + THE + MINSTREL, + WITH + SOME OTHER POEMS. + + + [Illustration] + + + THE MINSTREL; + OR, + THE PROGRESS OF GENIUS. + + WITH + SOME OTHER POEMS. + + + By JAMES BEATTIE, LL. D. + + + EDINBURGH: + PRINTED BY JAMES BALLANTYNE, + FOR WILLIAM CREECH, MANNERS AND MILLER, + AND A. CONSTABLE AND CO. + 1805. + + + + + TO + SIR WILLIAM FORBES, + OF PITSLIGO, BARONET, + AS A MARK OF RESPECT FOR HIS CHARACTER, + AND AS AN APPROPRIATE TRIBUTE TO ONE OF THE MOST + VALUED FRIENDS OF THE AUTHOR, + THIS EDITION + OF THE + POETICAL WORKS OF DR BEATTIE, + _IS INSCRIBED_ + BY + THE PUBLISHERS. + + + + + CONTENTS. + + + Page. +The Minstrel, Book I. 1 + Book II. 35 + +Retirement 71 + +Elegy 76 + +Ode to Hope 81 + +Pygmaeo-gerano-machia: The Battle of the Pigmies and Cranes 89 + +Epistle to the Hon. C. B. 101 + +The Hares: A Fable 105 + +Epitaph: being Part of an Inscription for a Monument, +to be erected by a Gentleman to the Memory +of his Lady 118 + +Ode on Lord H***'s Birth-Day 119 + +To the Right Hon. Lady Charlotte Gordon, dressed in +a Tartan Scotch Bonnet, with Plumes, &c. 125 + +The Hermit 127 + +Ode to Peace 130 + +Triumph of Melancholy 139 + + + + + PREFACE TO THE MINSTREL. + + +The design was, to trace the progress of a Poetical Genius, born in a +rude age, from the first dawning of fancy and reason, till that period +at which he may be supposed capable of appearing in the world as a +MINSTREL, that is, as an itinerant Poet and Musician;--a character, +which, according to the notions of our fore-fathers, was not only +respectable, but sacred. + +I have endeavoured to imitate SPENSER in the measure of his verse, and +in the harmony, simplicity, and variety, of his composition. Antique +expressions I have avoided; admitting, however, some old words, where +they seemed to suit the subject; but I hope none will be found that +are now obsolete, or in any degree unintelligible to a reader of +English poetry. + +To those, who may be disposed to ask, what could induce me to write in +so difficult a measure, I can only answer, that it pleases my ear, and +seems, from its Gothic structure and original, to bear some relation +to the subject and spirit of the Poem. It admits both of simplicity +and magnificence of sound and of language, beyond any other stanza +that I am acquainted with. It allows the sententiousness of the +couplet, as well as the more complex modulation of blank verse. What +some critics have remarked, of its uniformity growing at last tiresome +to the ear, will be found to hold true, only when the poetry is faulty +in other respects. + + + + + THE + MINSTREL; + IN TWO BOOKS. + + + _Me vero primum dulces ante omnia Musae, + Quarum sacra fero, ingenti perculsus amore, + Accipiant.----_ + + VIRGIL. + + + + + THE + MINSTREL; + OR, + THE PROGRESS OF GENIUS. + + + + + BOOK FIRST. + + + I. + + Ah! who can tell how hard it is to climb + The steep, where Fame's proud temple shines afar! + Ah! who can tell how many a soul sublime + Has felt the influence of malignant star, + And waged with Fortune an eternal war! + Checked by the scoff of Pride, by Envy's frown, + And Poverty's unconquerable bar, + In life's low vale remote has pined alone, + Then dropt into the grave, unpitied and unknown! + + + II. + + And yet, the languor of inglorious days + Not equally oppressive is to all. + Him, who ne'er listened to the voice of praise, + The silence of neglect can ne'er appal. + There are, who, deaf to mad Ambition's call, + Would shrink to hear th' obstreperous trump of Fame; + Supremely blest, if to their portion fall + Health, competence, and peace. Nor higher aim + Had He, whose simple tale these artless lines proclaim. + + + III. + + This sapient age disclaims all classic lore; + Else I should here, in cunning phrase, display, + How forth THE MINSTREL fared in days of yore, + Right glad of heart, though homely in array; + His waving locks and beard all hoary grey: + And, from his bending shoulder, decent hung + His harp, the sole companion of his way, + Which to the whistling wind responsive rung: + And ever as he went some merry lay he sung. + + + IV. + + Fret not yourselves, ye silken sons of pride, + That a poor Wanderer should inspire my strain. + The Muses fortune's fickle smile deride, + Nor ever bow the knee in Mammon's fane; + For their delights are with the village-train, + Whom Nature's laws engage, and Nature's charms: + They hate the sensual, and scorn the vain; + The parasite their influence never warms, + Nor him whose sordid soul the love of wealth alarms. + + + V. + + Though richest hues the peacock's plumes adorn, + Yet horror screams from his discordant throat. + Rise, sons of harmony, and hail the morn, + While warbling larks on russet pinions float; + Or seek, at noon, the woodland scene remote, + Where the grey linnets carol from the hill. + O let them ne'er, with artificial note, + To please a tyrant, strain the little bill! + But sing what heaven inspires, and wander where they will. + + + VI. + + Liberal, not lavish, is kind Nature's hand; + Nor was perfection made for man below. + Yet all her schemes with nicest art are planned, + Good counteracting ill, and gladness woe. + With gold and gems if Chilian mountains glow, + If bleak and barren Scotia's hills arise; + There, plague and poison, lust and rapine grow; + Here, peaceful are the vales, and pure the skies, + And freedom fires the soul, and sparkles in the eyes. + + + VII. + + Then grieve not, thou, to whom the indulgent Muse + Vouchsafes a portion of celestial fire; + Nor blame the partial fates, if they refuse + The imperial banquet, and the rich attire. + Know thine own worth, and reverence the lyre. + Wilt thou debase the heart which God refined? + No; let thy heaven-taught soul to heaven aspire, + To fancy, freedom, harmony, resigned; + Ambition's grovelling crew for ever left behind. + + + VIII. + + Canst thou forego the pure ethereal soul + In each fine sense so exquisitely keen, + On the dull couch of Luxury to loll, + Stung with disease, and stupified with spleen; + Fain to implore the aid of Flattery's screen, + Even from thyself thy loathsome heart to hide, + (The mansion, then, no more of joy serene) + Where fear, distrust, malevolence, abide, + And impotent desire, and disappointed pride? + + + IX. + + O, how canst thou renounce the boundless store + Of charms which Nature to her votary yields! + The warbling woodland, the resounding shore, + The pomp of groves, and garniture of fields; + All that the genial ray of morning gilds, + And all that echoes to the song of even, + All that the mountain's sheltering bosom shields, + And all the dread magnificence of heaven, + O how canst thou renounce, and hope to be forgiven! + + + X. + + These charms shall work thy soul's eternal health, + And love, and gentleness, and joy, impart. + But these thou must renounce, if lust of wealth + E'er win its way to thy corrupted heart; + For ah! it poisons like a scorpion's dart; + Prompting the ungenerous wish, the selfish scheme, + The stern resolve, unmoved by pity's smart, + The troublous day, and long distressful dream. + Return, my roving Muse! resume thy purposed theme. + + + XI. + + There lived, in Gothic days, as legends tell, + A shepherd-swain, a man of low degree; + Whose sires, perchance, in Fairyland might dwell, + Sicilian groves, or vales of Arcady; + But he, I ween, was of the North Countrie: + A nation famed for song, and beauty's charms; + Zealous, yet modest; innocent, though free; + Patient of toil; serene amidst alarms; + Inflexible in faith; invincible in arms. + + + XII. + + The shepherd-swain, of whom I mention made, + On Scotia's mountains fed his little flock; + The sickle, scythe, or plough, he never swayed; + An honest heart was almost all his stock; + His drink the living water from the rock: + The milky dams supplied his board, and lent + Their kindly fleece to baffle winter's shock; + And he, though oft with dust and sweat besprent, + Did guide and guard their wanderings, wheresoe'er they went. + + + XIII. + + From labour health, from health contentment springs. + Contentment opes the source of every joy. + He envied not, he never thought of kings; + Nor from those appetites sustained annoy, + Which chance may frustrate, or indulgence cloy: + Nor fate his calm and humble hopes beguiled; + He mourned no recreant friend, nor mistress coy, + For on his vows the blameless Phoebe smiled, + And her alone he loved, and loved her from a child. + + + XIV. + + No jealousy their dawn of love o'ercast, + Nor blasted were their wedded days with strife; + Each season looked delightful, as it past, + To the fond husband, and the faithful wife. + Beyond the lowly vale of shepherd life + They never roamed; secure beneath the storm + Which in Ambition's lofty land is rife, + Where peace and love are cankered by the worm + Of pride, each bud of joy industrious to deform. + + + XV. + + The wight, whose tale these artless lines unfold, + Was all the offspring of this simple pair. + His birth no oracle or seer foretold: + No prodigy appeared in earth or air, + Nor aught that might a strange event declare. + You guess each circumstance of EDWIN'S birth; + The parent's transport, and the parent's care; + The gossip's prayer for wealth, and wit, and worth; + And one long summer-day of indolence and mirth. + + + XVI. + + And yet poor Edwin was no vulgar boy; + Deep thought oft seemed to fix his infant eye. + Dainties he heeded not, nor gaude, nor toy, + Save one short pipe of rudest minstrelsy. + Silent when glad; affectionate, though shy; + And now his look was most demurely sad, + And now he laughed aloud, yet none knew why. + The neighbours stared and sighed, yet blessed the lad: + Some deemed him wondrous wise, and some believed him mad. + + + XVII. + + But why should I his childish feats display? + Concourse, and noise, and toil, he ever fled; + Nor cared to mingle in the clamorous fray + Of squabbling imps; but to the forest sped, + Or roamed at large the lonely mountain's head; + Or, where the maze of some bewildered stream + To deep untrodden groves his footsteps led, + There would he wander wild, 'till Phoebus' beam, + Shot from the western cliff, released the weary team. + + + XVIII. + + The exploit of strength, dexterity, or speed, + To him nor vanity nor joy could bring. + His heart, from cruel sport estranged, would bleed + To work the woe of any living thing, + By trap, or net; by arrow, or by sling; + These he detested, those he scorned to wield: + He wished to be the guardian, not the king, + Tyrant, far less, or traitor, of the field. + And sure the sylvan reign unbloody joy might yield. + + + XIX. + + Lo! where the stripling, wrapt in wonder, roves + Beneath the precipice o'erhung with pine; + And sees, on high, amidst the encircling groves, + From cliff to cliff the foaming torrents shine: + While waters, woods, and winds, in concert join, + And Echo swells the chorus to the skies. + Would Edwin this majestic scene resign + For aught the huntsman's puny craft supplies? + Ah! no: he better knows great Nature's charms to prize. + + + XX. + + And oft he traced the uplands, to survey, + When o'er the sky advanced the kindling dawn, + The crimson cloud, blue main, and mountain grey, + And lake, dim-gleaming on the smoky lawn; + Far to the west the long, long vale withdrawn, + Where twilight loves to linger for a while; + And now he faintly kens the bounding fawn, + And villager abroad at early toil. + But, lo! the sun appears! and heaven, earth, ocean, smile. + + + XXI. + + And oft the craggy cliff he loved to climb, + When all in mist the world below was lost. + What dreadful pleasure! there to stand sublime, + Like shipwrecked mariner on desert coast, + And view the enormous waste of vapour, tost + In billows, lengthening to the horizon round, + Now scooped in gulfs, with mountains now embossed! + And hear the voice of mirth and song rebound, + Flocks, herds, and waterfalls, along the hoar profound! + + + XXII. + + In truth he was a strange and wayward wight, + Fond of each gentle, and each dreadful scene. + In darkness, and in storm, he found delight: + Nor less, than when on ocean-wave serene + The southern sun diffused his dazzling shene. + Even sad vicissitude amused his soul: + And if a sigh would sometimes intervene, + And down his cheek a tear of pity roll, + A sigh, a tear, so sweet, he wished not to controul. + + + XXIII. + + 'O ye wild groves, O where is now your bloom!' + (The Muse interprets thus his tender thought.) + 'Your flowers, your verdure, and your balmy gloom, + 'Of late so grateful in the hour of drought! + 'Why do the birds, that song and rapture brought + 'To all your bowers, their mansions now forsake? + 'Ah! why has fickle chance this ruin wrought! + 'For now the storm howls mournful through the brake, + 'And the dead foliage flies in many a shapeless flake. + + + XXIV. + + 'Where now the rill, melodious, pure, and cool, + 'And meads, with life, and mirth, and beauty, crowned! + 'Ah! see, the unsightly slime, and sluggish pool, + 'Have all the solitary vale imbrowned; + 'Fled each fair form, and mute each melting sound. + 'The raven croaks forlorn on naked spray: + 'And, hark! the river, bursting every mound, + 'Down the vale thunders; and, with wasteful sway, + 'Uproots the grove, and rolls the shattered rocks away. + + + XXV. + + 'Yet such the destiny of all on earth: + 'So flourishes and fades majestic man. + 'Fair is the bud his vernal morn brings forth, + 'And fostering gales awhile the nursling fan. + 'O smile, ye heavens, serene; ye mildews wan, + 'Ye blighting whirlwinds, spare his balmy prime, + 'Nor lessen of his life the little span. + 'Borne on the swift, though silent, wings of Time, + 'Old-age comes on apace to ravage all the clime. + + + XXVI. + + 'And be it so. Let those deplore their doom, + 'Whose hope still grovels in this dark sojourn. + 'But lofty souls, who look beyond the tomb, + 'Can smile at Fate, and wonder how they mourn. + 'Shall spring to these sad scenes no more return? + 'Is yonder wave the sun's eternal bed? + 'Soon shall the orient with new lustre burn, + 'And spring shall soon her vital influence shed, + 'Again attune the grove, again adorn the mead. + + + XXVII. + + 'Shall I be left abandoned in the dust, + 'When Fate, relenting, lets the flower revive? + 'Shall Nature's voice, to man alone unjust, + 'Bid him, though doomed to perish, hope to live? + 'Is it for this fair Virtue oft must strive + 'With disappointment, penury, and pain? + 'No: Heaven's immortal spring shall yet arrive; + 'And man's majestic beauty bloom again, + 'Bright through the eternal year of Love's triumphant reign.' + + + XXVIII. + + This truth sublime his simple sire had taught. + In sooth, 'twas almost all the shepherd knew. + No subtle nor superfluous lore he sought, + Nor ever wished his Edwin to pursue. + 'Let man's own sphere (quoth he) confine his view, + 'Be man's peculiar work his sole delight.' + And much, and oft, he warned him, to eschew + Falsehood and guile, and aye maintain the right, + By pleasure unseduced, unawed by lawless might. + + + XXIX. + + 'And, from the prayer of Want, and plaint of Woe, + 'O never, never turn away thine ear. + 'Forlorn, in this bleak wilderness below, + 'Ah! what were man, should Heaven refuse to hear! + 'To others do (the law is not severe) + 'What to thyself thou wishest to be done. + 'Forgive thy foes; and love thy parents dear, + 'And friends, and native land; nor those alone; + 'All human weal and woe learn thou to make thine own.' + + + XXX. + + See, in the rear of the warm sunny shower, + The visionary boy from shelter fly! + For now the storm of summer-rain is o'er, + And cool, and fresh, and fragrant is the sky. + And, lo! in the dark east, expanded high, + The rainbow brightens to the setting sun! + Fond fool, that deem'st the streaming glory nigh, + How vain the chace thine ardour has begun! + 'Tis fled afar, ere half thy purposed race be run. + + + XXXI. + + Yet couldst thou learn, that thus it fares with age, + When pleasure, wealth, or power, the bosom warm, + This baffled hope might tame thy manhood's rage, + And Disappointment of her sting disarm.---- + But why should foresight thy fond heart alarm? + Perish the lore that deadens young desire! + Pursue, poor imp, the imaginary charm, + Indulge gay hope, and fancy's pleasing fire: + Fancy and Hope too soon shall of themselves expire. + + + XXXII. + + When the long-sounding curfew, from afar, + Loaded with loud lament the lonely gale, + Young Edwin, lighted by the evening star, + Lingering and listening, wandered down the vale. + There would he dream of graves, and corses pale; + And ghosts, that to the charnel-dungeon throng, + And drag a length of clanking chain, and wail, + Till silenced by the owl's terrific song, + Or blast that shrieks by fits the shuddering aisles along. + + + XXXIII. + + Or, when the setting moon, in crimson dyed, + Hung o'er the dark and melancholy deep, + To haunted stream, remote from man, he hied, + Where fays, of yore, their revels wont to keep; + And there let Fancy roam at large, till sleep + A vision brought to his entranced sight. + And first, a wildly murmuring wind 'gan creep + Shrill to his ringing ear; then tapers bright, + With instantaneous gleam, illumed the vault of night. + + + XXXIV. + + Anon in view a portal's blazoned arch + Arose; the trumpet bids the valves unfold; + And forth an host of little warriors march, + Grasping the diamond lance, and targe of gold. + Their look was gentle, their demeanour bold, + And green their helms, and green their silk attire; + And here and there, right venerably old, + The long-robed minstrels wake the warbling wire, + And some with mellow breath the martial pipe inspire. + + + XXXV. + + With merriment, and song, and timbrels clear, + A troop of dames from myrtle bowers advance; + The little warriors doff the targe and spear, + And loud enlivening strains provoke the dance. + They meet, they dart away, they wheel askance; + To right, to left, they thrid the flying maze; + Now bound aloft with vigorous spring, then glance + Rapid along: with many-coloured rays + Of tapers, gems, and gold, the echoing forests blaze. + + + XXXVI. + + The dream is fled. Proud harbinger of day, + Who scar'dst the vision with thy clarion shrill, + Fell chanticleer! who oft hast reft away + My fancied good, and brought substantial ill! + O to thy cursed scream, discordant still, + Let Harmony aye shut her gentle ear: + Thy boastful mirth let jealous rivals spill, + Insult thy crest, and glossy pinions tear, + And ever in thy dreams the ruthless fox appear. + + + XXXVII. + + Forbear, my Muse. Let love attune thy line. + Revoke the spell. Thine Edwin frets not so. + For how should he at wicked chance repine, + Who feels, from every change, amusement flow? + Even now his eyes with smiles of rapture glow, + As on he wanders through the scenes of morn, + Where the fresh flowers in living lustre blow, + Where thousand pearls the dewy lawns adorn, + A thousand notes of joy in every breeze are borne. + + + XXXVIII. + + But who the melodies of morn can tell? + The wild brook babbling down the mountain side; + The lowing herd; the sheepfold's simple bell; + The pipe of early shepherd, dim descried + In the lone valley; echoing far and wide, + The clamorous horn, along the cliffs above; + The hollow murmur of the ocean-tide; + The hum of bees, and linnet's lay of love, + And the full choir that wakes the universal grove. + + + XXXIX. + + The cottage-curs at early pilgrim bark; + Crowned with her pail the tripping milkmaid sings; + The whistling ploughman stalks afield; and, hark! + Down the rough slope the ponderous waggon rings; + Through rustling corn the hare astonished springs; + Slow tolls the village-clock the drowsy hour; + The partridge bursts away on whirring wings; + Deep mourns the turtle in sequestered bower, + And shrill lark carols clear from her aerial tour. + + + XL. + + O Nature, how in every charm supreme! + Whose votaries feast on raptures ever new! + O for the voice and fire of seraphim, + To sing thy glories with devotion due! + Blessed be the day I 'scaped the wrangling crew, + From Pyrrho's maze, and Epicurus' sty; + And held high converse with the godlike few, + Who to the enraptured heart, and ear, and eye, + Teach beauty, virtue, truth, and love, and melody. + + + XLI. + + Hence! ye, who snare and stupify the mind, + Sophists, of beauty, virtue, joy, the bane! + Greedy and fell, though impotent and blind, + Who spread your filthy nets in Truth's fair fane, + And ever ply your venomed fangs amain! + Hence to dark Error's den, whose rankling slime + First gave you form! hence! lest the Muse should deign, + (Though loath on theme so mean to waste a rhyme), + With vengeance to pursue your sacrilegious crime. + + + XLII. + + But hail, ye mighty masters of the lay, + Nature's true sons, the friends of man and truth! + Whose song, sublimely sweet, serenely gay, + Amused my childhood, and informed my youth. + O let your spirit still my bosom sooth, + Inspire my dreams, and my wild wanderings guide! + Your voice each rugged path of life can smooth; + For well I know, wherever ye reside, + There harmony, and peace, and innocence, abide. + + + XLIII. + + Ah me! abandoned on the lonesome plain, + As yet poor Edwin never knew your lore, + Save when against the winter's drenching rain, + And driving snow, the cottage shut the door. + Then, as instructed by tradition hoar, + Her legends when the Beldam 'gan impart, + Or chant the old heroic ditty o'er, + Wonder and joy ran thrilling to his heart; + Much he the tale admired, but more the tuneful art. + + + XLIV. + + Various and strange was the long-winded tale; + And halls, and knights, and feats of arms, displayed; + Or merry swains, who quaff the nut-brown ale, + And sing, enamoured of the nut-brown maid; + The moon-light revel of the fairy glade; + Or hags, that suckle an infernal brood, + And ply in caves the unutterable trade, + 'Midst fiends and spectres, quench the moon in blood, + Yell in the midnight storm, or ride the infuriate flood. + + + XLV. + + But when to horror his amazement rose, + A gentler strain the Beldam would rehearse, + A tale of rural life, a tale of woes, + The orphan-babes, and guardian uncle fierce. + O cruel! will no pang of pity pierce + That heart by lust of lucre seared to stone! + For sure, if aught of virtue last, or verse, + To latest times shall tender souls bemoan + Those helpless orphan-babes by thy fell arts undone. + + + XLVI. + + Behold, with berries smeared, with brambles torn, + The babes, now famished, lay them down to die; + 'Midst the wild howl of darksome woods forlorn, + Folded in one another's arms they lie; + Nor friend, nor stranger, hears their dying cry: + 'For from the town the man returns no more.' + But thou, who Heaven's just vengeance darest defy, + This deed with fruitless tears shalt soon deplore, + When Death lays waste thy house, and flames consume thy store. + + + XLVII. + + A stifled smile of stern vindictive joy + Brightened one moment Edwin's starting tear.-- + 'But why should gold man's feeble mind decoy, + 'And innocence thus die by doom severe?' + O Edwin! while thy heart is yet sincere, + The assaults of discontent and doubt repel: + Dark even at noontide is our mortal sphere; + But let us hope; to doubt, is to rebel; + Let us exult in hope, that all shall yet be well. + + + XLVIII. + + Nor be thy generous indignation checked, + Nor checked the tender tear to misery given; + From Guilt's contagious power shall that protect, + This soften and refine the soul for heaven. + But dreadful is their doom, whom doubt hath driven + To censure Fate, and pious hope forego; + Like yonder blasted boughs by lightning riven, + Perfection, beauty, life, they never know, + But frown on all that pass, a monument of woe. + + + XLIX. + + Shall he, whose birth, maturity, and age, + Scarce fill the circle of one summer-day, + Shall the poor gnat, with discontent and rage, + Exclaim that Nature hastens to decay, + If but a cloud obstruct the solar ray, + If but a momentary shower descend! + Or shall frail man Heaven's dread decree gainsay, + Which bade the series of events extend + Wide through unnumbered worlds, and ages without end! + + + L. + + One part, one little part, we dimly scan, + Through the dark medium of life's feverish dream; + Yet dare arraign the whole stupendous plan, + If but that little part incongruous seem. + Nor is that part, perhaps, what mortals deem; + Oft from apparent ill our blessings rise. + O then, renounce that impious self-esteem, + That aims to trace the secrets of the skies: + For thou art but of dust; be humble, and be wise. + + + LI. + + Thus, Heaven enlarged his soul in riper years. + For Nature gave him strength, and fire, to soar, + On Fancy's wing above this vale of tears; + Where dark cold-hearted sceptics, creeping, pore + Through microscope of metaphysic lore: + And much they grope for truth, but never hit. + For why? their powers, inadequate before, + This art preposterous renders more unfit; + Yet deem they darkness light, and their vain blunders wit. + + + LII. + + Nor was this ancient dame a foe to mirth. + Her ballad, jest, and riddle's quaint device, + Oft cheered the shepherds round their social hearth; + Whom levity or spleen could ne'er entice + To purchase chat or laughter at the price + Of decency. Nor let it faith exceed, + That Nature forms a rustic taste so nice. + Ah! had they been of court or city breed, + Such delicacy were right marvellous indeed. + + + LIII. + + Oft when the winter-storm had ceased to rave, + He roamed the snowy waste at even, to view + The cloud stupendous, from the Atlantic wave + High-towering, sail along the horizon blue: + Where, 'midst the changeful scenery ever new, + Fancy a thousand wondrous forms descries, + More wildly great than ever pencil drew; + Rocks, torrents, gulfs, and shapes of giant size, + And glittering cliffs on cliffs, and fiery ramparts rise. + + + LIV. + + Thence, musing, onward to the sounding shore, + The lone enthusiast oft would take his way, + Listening, with pleasing dread, to the deep roar + Of the wide-weltering waves. In black array + When sulphurous clouds rolled on the vernal day, + Even then he hastened from the haunt of man, + Along the darkening wilderness to stray, + What time the lightning's fierce career began, + And o'er heaven's rending arch the rattling thunder ran. + + + LV. + + Responsive to the sprightly pipe, when all + In sprightly dance the village-youth were joined, + Edwin, of melody aye held in thrall, + From the rude gambol far remote reclined, + Soothed with the soft notes warbling in the wind. + Ah then, all jollity seemed noise and folly. + To the pure soul, by Fancy's fire refined, + Ah, what is mirth, but turbulence unholy, + When with the charm compared of heavenly melancholy! + + + LVI. + + Is there a heart that music cannot melt? + Ah me! how is that rugged heart forlorn! + Is there, who ne'er those mystic transports felt, + Of solitude and melancholy born? + He needs not woo the Muse; he is her scorn. + The sophist's rope of cobweb he shall twine; + Mope o'er the schoolman's peevish page; or mourn, + And delve for life, in Mammon's dirty mine; + Sneak with the scoundrel fox, or grunt with glutton swine. + + + LVII. + + For Edwin, Fate a nobler doom had planned; + Song was his favourite and first pursuit. + The wild harp rang to his adventurous hand, + And languished to his breath the plaintive flute. + His infant muse, though artless, was not mute: + Of elegance, as yet, he took no care; + For this of time and culture is the fruit; + And Edwin gained, at last, this fruit so rare: + As in some future verse I purpose to declare. + + + LVIII. + + Meanwhile, whate'er of beautiful, or new, + Sublime, or dreadful, in earth, sea, or sky, + By chance, or search, was offered to his view, + He scanned with curious and romantic eye. + Whate'er of lore tradition could supply + From Gothic tale, or song, or fable old, + Roused him, still keen to listen and to pry. + At last, though long by penury controuled, + And solitude, his soul her graces 'gan unfold. + + + LIX. + + Thus, on the chill Lapponian's dreary land, + For many a long month lost in snow profound, + When Sol from Cancer sends the season bland, + And in their northern cave the storms hath bound; + From silent mountains, straight, with startling sound, + Torrents are hurled; green hills emerge; and lo, + The trees with foliage, cliffs with flowers are crowned; + Pure rills through vales of verdure warbling go; + And wonder, love, and joy, the peasant's heart o'erflow. + + + LX. + + Here pause, my Gothic lyre, a little while. + The leisure hour is all that thou can'st claim. + But on this verse if MONTAGU should smile, + New strains, ere long, shall animate thy frame: + And his applause to me is more than fame; + For still with truth accords his taste refined. + At lucre or renown let others aim, + I only wish to please the gentle mind, + Whom Nature's charms inspire, and love of humankind. + + + + + THE + MINSTREL; + BOOK SECOND. + + + _Doctrina sed vim promovet insitam, + Rectique cultus pectora roborant._ + + HORAT. + + + + + THE + MINSTREL; + OR, + THE PROGRESS OF GENIUS. + + + + + BOOK SECOND. + + + I. + + Of chance or change, O let not man complain, + Else shall he never never cease to wail: + For, from the imperial dome, to where the swain + Rears the lone cottage in the silent dale, + All feel the assault of fortune's fickle gale; + Art, empire, earth itself, to change are doomed; + Earthquakes have raised to heaven the humble vale; + And gulfs the mountain's mighty mass entombed; + And where the Atlantic rolls wide continents have bloomed. + + + II. + + But sure to foreign climes we need not range, + Nor search the ancient records of our race, + To learn the dire effects of time and change, + Which in ourselves, alas! we daily trace. + Yet, at the darkened eye, the withered face, + Or hoary hair, I never will repine: + But spare, O Time, whate'er of mental grace, + Of candour, love, or sympathy divine, + Whate'er of fancy's ray, or friendship's flame, is mine. + + + III. + + So I, obsequious to Truth's dread command, + Shall here, without reluctance, change my lay, + And smite the Gothic lyre with harsher hand; + Now when I leave that flowery path, for aye, + Of childhood, where I sported many a day, + Warbling, and sauntering carelessly along; + Where every face was innocent and gay, + Each vale romantic, tuneful every tongue, + Sweet, wild, and artless all, as Edwin's infant song. + + + IV. + + 'Perish the lore that deadens young desire,' + Is the soft tenor of my song no more. + Edwin, though loved of heaven, must not aspire + To bliss, which mortals never knew before. + On trembling wings let youthful fancy soar, + Nor always haunt the sunny realms of joy, + But now and then the shades of life explore; + Though many a sound and sight of woe annoy, + And many a qualm of care his rising hopes destroy. + + + V. + + Vigour from toil, from trouble patience grows. + The weakly blossom, warm in summer bower, + Some tints of transient beauty may disclose; + But ah, it withers in the chilling hour. + Mark yonder oaks! Superior to the power + Of all the warring winds of heaven, they rise, + And from the stormy promontory tower, + And toss their giant arms amid the skies, + While each assailing blast increase of strength supplies. + + + VI. + + And now the downy cheek and deepened voice + Gave dignity to Edwin's blooming prime; + And walks of wider circuit were his choice, + And vales more wild, and mountains more sublime. + One evening, as he framed the careless rhyme, + It was his chance to wander far abroad, + And o'er a lonely eminence to climb, + Which heretofore his foot had never trode; + A vale appeared below, a deep retired abode. + + + VII. + + Thither he hied, enamoured of the scene: + For rocks on rocks piled, as by magic spell, + Here scorched with lightning, there with ivy green, + Fenced from the north and east this savage dell; + Southward a mountain rose with easy swell, + Whose long long groves eternal murmur made; + And toward the western sun a streamlet fell, + Where, through the cliffs, the eye, remote, surveyed + Blue hills, and glittering waves, and skies in gold arrayed. + + + VIII. + + Along this narrow valley, you might see + The wild deer sporting on the meadow ground, + And, here and there, a solitary tree, + Or mossy stone, or rock with woodbine crowned. + Oft did the cliffs reverberate the sound + Of parted fragments tumbling from on high; + And, from the summit of that craggy mound, + The perching eagle oft was heard to cry, + Or on resounding wings to shoot athwart the sky. + + + IX. + + One cultivated spot there was, that spread + Its flowery bosom to the noon-day beam, + Where many a rose-bud rears its blushing head, + And herbs, for food, with future plenty teem. + Soothed by the lulling sound of grove and stream, + Romantic visions swarm on Edwin's soul: + He minded not the sun's last trembling gleam, + Nor heard from far the twilight curfew toll, + When slowly on his ear these moving accents stole. + + + X. + + 'Hail, awful scenes, that calm the troubled breast, + 'And woo the weary to profound repose; + 'Can passion's wildest uproar lay to rest, + 'And whisper comfort to the man of woes! + 'Here Innocence may wander, safe from foes, + 'And Contemplation soar on seraph wings. + 'O Solitude, the man who thee foregoes, + 'When lucre lures him, or ambition stings, + 'Shall never know the source whence real grandeur springs. + + + XI. + + 'Vain man, is grandeur given to gay attire? + 'Then let the butterfly thy pride upbraid: + 'To friends, attendants, armies, bought with hire? + 'It is thy weakness that requires their aid: + 'To palaces, with gold and gems inlaid? + 'They fear the thief, and tremble in the storm: + 'To hosts, through carnage who to conquest wade? + 'Behold the victor vanquished by the worm! + 'Behold what deeds of woe the locust can perform! + + + XII. + + 'True dignity is his, whose tranquil mind + 'Virtue has raised above the things below; + 'Who, every hope and fear to heaven resigned, + 'Shrinks not, though Fortune aim her deadliest blow.' + This strain, from midst the rocks, was heard to flow + In solemn sounds. Now beamed the evening-star; + And from embattled clouds, emerging slow, + Cynthia came riding on her silver car; + And hoary mountain-cliffs shone faintly from afar. + + + XIII. + + Soon did the solemn voice its theme renew; + (While Edwin, wrapt in wonder, listening stood) + 'Ye tools and toys of tyranny, adieu; + 'Scorned by the wise, and hated by the good! + 'Ye only can engage the servile brood + 'Of Levity and Lust, who, all their days, + 'Ashamed of truth and liberty, have wooed, + 'And hugged the chain, that, glittering on their gaze, + 'Seems to outshine the pomp of heaven's empyreal blaze. + + + XIV. + + 'Like them, abandoned to Ambition's sway, + 'I sought for glory in the paths of guile; + 'And fawned and smiled, to plunder and betray, + 'Myself betrayed and plundered all the while; + 'So gnawed the viper the corroding file. + 'But now, with pangs of keen remorse, I rue + 'Those years of trouble and debasement vile. + 'Yet why should I this cruel theme pursue? + 'Fly, fly, detested thoughts, for ever from my view! + + + XV. + + 'The gusts of appetite, the clouds of care, + 'And storms of disappointment, all o'erpast, + 'Henceforth, no earthly hope with heaven shall share + 'This heart, where peace serenely shines at last. + 'And if for me no treasure be amassed, + 'And if no future age shall hear my name, + 'I lurk the more secure from fortune's blast, + 'And with more leisure feed this pious flame, + 'Whose rapture far transcends the fairest hopes of fame. + + + XVI. + + 'The end and the reward of toil is rest. + 'Be all my prayer for virtue and for peace. + 'Of wealth and fame, of pomp and power possessed, + 'Who ever felt his weight of woe decrease! + 'Ah! what avails the lore of Rome and Greece, + 'The lay, heaven-prompted, and harmonious string, + 'The dust of Ophir, or the Tyrian fleece, + 'All that art, fortune, enterprise, can bring, + 'If envy, scorn, remorse, or pride, the bosom wring! + + + XVII. + + 'Let Vanity adorn the marble tomb + 'With trophies, rhymes, and scutcheons of renown, + 'In the deep dungeon of some Gothic dome, + 'Where night and desolation ever frown. + 'Mine be the breezy hill that skirts the down; + 'Where a green grassy turf is all I crave, + 'With here and there a violet bestrown, + 'Fast by a brook, or fountain's murmuring wave; + 'And many an evening sun shine sweetly on my grave. + + + XVIII. + + 'And thither let the village swain repair; + 'And, light of heart, the village maiden gay, + 'To deck with flowers her half-dishevelled hair, + 'And celebrate the merry morn of May. + 'There let the shepherd's pipe, the live-long day, + 'Fill all the grove with love's bewitching woe; + 'And when mild Evening comes with mantle grey, + 'Let not the blooming band make haste to go; + 'No ghost, nor spell, my long and last abode shall know. + + + XIX. + + 'For though I fly to 'scape from fortune's rage, + 'And bear the scars of envy, spite, and scorn, + 'Yet with mankind no horrid war I wage, + 'Yet with no impious spleen my breast is torn: + 'For virtue lost, and ruined man, I mourn. + 'O Man! creation's pride, heaven's darling child, + 'Whom Nature's best, divinest, gifts adorn, + 'Why from thy home are truth and joy exiled, + 'And all thy favourite haunts with blood and tears defiled! + + + XX. + + 'Along yon glittering sky what glory streams! + 'What majesty attends night's lovely queen! + 'Fair laugh our vallies in the vernal beams; + 'And mountains rise, and oceans roll between, + 'And all conspire to beautify the scene. + 'But, in the mental world, what chaos drear! + 'What forms of mournful, loathsome, furious mien! + 'O when shall that eternal morn appear, + 'These dreadful forms to chace, this chaos dark to clear! + + + XXI. + + 'O Thou, at whose creative smile, yon heaven, + 'In all the pomp of beauty, life, and light, + 'Rose from the abyss; when dark Confusion, driven + 'Down down the bottomless profound of night, + 'Fled, where he ever flies thy piercing sight! + 'O glance on these sad shades one pitying ray, + 'To blast the fury of oppressive might, + 'Melt the hard heart to love and mercy's sway, + 'And cheer the wandering soul, and light him on the way.' + + + XXII. + + Silence ensued: and Edwin raised his eyes + In tears, for grief lay heavy at his heart. + 'And is it thus in courtly life,' (he cries) + 'That man to man acts a betrayer's part? + 'And dares he thus the gifts of heaven pervert, + 'Each social instinct, and sublime desire? + 'Hail Poverty! if honour, wealth, and art, + 'If what the great pursue, and learned admire, + 'Thus dissipate and quench the soul's ethereal fire!' + + + XXIII. + + He said, and turned away; nor did the Sage + O'erhear, in silent orisons employed. + The Youth, his rising sorrow to assuage, + Home as he hied, the evening scene enjoyed: + For now no cloud obscures the starry void; + The yellow moonlight sleeps on all the hills; + Nor is the mind with startling sounds annoyed; + A soothing murmur the lone region fills, + Of groves, and dying gales, and melancholy rills. + + + XXIV. + + But he, from day to day, more anxious grew. + The voice still seemed to vibrate on his ear. + Nor durst he hope the Hermit's tale untrue; + For man he seemed to love, and heaven to fear; + And none speaks false, where there is none to hear. + 'Yet, can man's gentle heart become so fell? + 'No more in vain conjecture let me wear + 'My hours away, but seek the Hermit's cell; + 'Tis he my doubt can clear, perhaps my care dispel.' + + + XXV. + + At early dawn the youth his journey took, + And many a mountain passed, and valley wide, + Then reached the wild; where, in a flowery nook, + And seated on a mossy stone, he spied + An ancient man: his harp lay him beside. + A stag sprang from the pasture at his call, + And, kneeling, licked the withered hand, that tied + A wreath of woodbine round his antlers tall, + And hung his lofty neck with many a floweret small. + + + XXVI. + + And now the hoary Sage arose, and saw + The wanderer approaching: innocence + Smiled on his glowing cheek, but modest awe + Depressed his eye, that feared to give offence. + 'Who art thou, courteous stranger? and from whence? + 'Why roam thy steps to this abandoned dale?' + 'A shepherd-boy (the Youth replied), far hence + 'My habitation; hear my artless tale; + 'Nor levity nor falsehood shall thine ear assail. + + + XXVII. + + 'Late as I roamed, intent on Nature's charms, + 'I reached, at eve, this wilderness profound; + 'And, leaning where yon oak expands her arms, + 'Heard these rude cliffs thine awful voice rebound, + '(For, in thy speech, I recognise the sound.) + 'You mourned for ruined man, and virtue lost, + 'And seemed to feel of keen remorse the wound, + 'Pondering on former days, by guilt engrossed, + 'Or in the giddy storm of dissipation tossed. + + + XXVIII. + + 'But say, in courtly life can craft be learned, + 'Where knowledge opens, and exalts the soul? + 'Where Fortune lavishes her gifts unearned, + 'Can selfishness the liberal heart controul? + 'Is glory there achieved by arts, as foul + 'As those which felons, fiends, and furies plan? + 'Spiders ensnare, snakes poison, tygers prowl; + 'Love is the godlike attribute of man. + 'O teach a simple Youth this mystery to scan! + + + XXIX. + + 'Or else the lamentable strain disclaim, + 'And give me back the calm, contented mind; + 'Which, late, exulting, viewed, in Nature's frame, + 'Goodness untainted, wisdom unconfined, + 'Grace, grandeur, and utility combined. + 'Restore those tranquil days, that saw me still + 'Well pleased with all, but most with humankind; + 'When Fancy roamed through Nature's works at will, + 'Unchecked by cold distrust, and uninformed of ill.' + + + XXX. + + 'Wouldst thou (the Sage replied) in peace return + 'To the gay dreams of fond romantic youth, + 'Leave me to hide, in this remote sojourn, + 'From every gentle ear the dreadful truth: + 'For if my desultory strain with ruth + 'And indignation make thine eyes o'erflow, + 'Alas! what comfort could thy anguish sooth, + 'Shouldst thou the extent of human folly know? + 'Be ignorance thy choice, where knowledge leads to woe. + + + XXXI. + + 'But let untender thoughts afar be driven; + 'Nor venture to arraign the dread decree: + 'For know, to man, as candidate for heaven, + 'The voice of The Eternal said, Be free: + 'And this divine prerogative to thee + 'Does virtue, happiness, and heaven convey; + 'For virtue is the child of liberty, + 'And happiness of virtue; nor can they + 'Be free to keep the path, who are not free to stray. + + + XXXII. + + 'Yet leave me not. I would allay that grief, + 'Which else might thy young virtue overpower; + 'And in thy converse I shall find relief, + 'When the dark shades of melancholy lower: + 'For solitude has many a dreary hour, + 'Even when exempt from grief, remorse, and pain: + 'Come often then; for, haply, in my bower, + 'Amusement, knowledge, wisdom, thou may'st gain: + 'If I one soul improve, I have not lived in vain.' + + + XXXIII. + + And now, at length, to Edwin's ardent gaze + The Muse of History unrolls her page. + But few, alas! the scenes her art displays, + To charm his fancy, or his heart engage. + Here, chiefs their thirst of power in blood assuage, + And straight their flames with tenfold fierceness burn: + Here, smiling Virtue prompts the patriot's rage, + But lo, ere long, is left alone to mourn, + And languish in the dust, and clasp the abandoned urn. + + + XXXIV. + + 'Ah, what avails (he said) to trace the springs + 'That whirl of empire the stupendous wheel! + 'Ah, what have I to do with conquering kings, + 'Hands drenched in blood, and breasts begirt with steel! + 'To those, whom Nature taught to think and feel, + 'Heroes, alas! are things of small concern. + 'Could History man's secret heart reveal, + 'And what imports a heaven-born mind to learn, + 'Her transcripts to explore what bosom would not yearn! + + + XXXV. + + 'This praise, O Cheronean Sage, is thine. + '(Why should this praise to thee alone belong!) + 'All else from Nature's moral path decline, + 'Lured by the toys that captivate the throng; + 'To herd in cabinets and camps, among + 'Spoil, carnage, and the cruel pomp of pride; + 'Or chaunt of heraldry the drowsy song, + 'How tyrant blood, o'er many a region wide, + 'Rolls to a thousand thrones its execrable tide. + + + XXXVI. + + 'O, who of man the story will unfold, + 'Ere victory and empire wrought annoy, + 'In that elysian age (misnamed of gold) + 'The age of love, and innocence, and joy, + 'When all were great and free! man's sole employ + 'To deck the bosom of his parent earth; + 'Or toward his bower the murmuring stream decoy, + 'To aid the floweret's long-expected birth, + 'And lull the bed of peace, and crown the board of mirth. + + + XXXVII. + + 'Sweet were your shades, O ye primeval groves, + 'Whose boughs to man his food and shelter lent, + 'Pure in his pleasures, happy in his loves, + 'His eye still smiling, and his heart content. + 'Then, hand in hand, Health, Sport, and Labour went. + 'Nature supplied the wish she taught to crave. + 'None prowled for prey, none watched to circumvent. + 'To all an equal lot Heaven's bounty gave: + 'No vassal feared his lord, no tyrant feared his slave. + + + XXXVIII. + + 'But ah! the Historic Muse has never dared + 'To pierce those hallowed bowers: 'tis Fancy's beam, + 'Poured on the vision of the enraptured Bard, + 'That paints the charms of that delicious theme. + 'Then hail sweet Fancy's ray! and hail the dream + 'That weans the weary soul from guilt and woe! + 'Careless what others of my choice may deem, + 'I long where Love and Fancy lead to go, + 'And meditate on heaven; enough of earth I know.' + + + XXXIX. + + 'I cannot blame thy choice (the Sage replied), + 'For soft and smooth are Fancy's flowery ways. + 'And yet, even there, if left without a guide, + 'The young adventurer unsafely plays. + 'Eyes, dazzled long by Fiction's gaudy rays, + 'In modest Truth no light nor beauty find. + 'And who, my child, would trust the meteor-blaze, + 'That soon must fail, and leave the wanderer blind, + 'More dark and helpless far, than if it ne'er had shined? + + + XL. + + 'Fancy enervates, while it sooths, the heart, + 'And, while it dazzles, wounds the mental sight: + 'To joy each heightening charm it can impart, + 'But wraps the hour of woe in tenfold night. + 'And often, where no real ills affright, + 'Its visionary fiends, an endless train, + 'Assail with equal or superior might, + 'And through the throbbing heart, and dizzy brain, + 'And shivering nerves, shoot stings of more than mortal pain. + + + XLI. + + 'And yet, alas! the real ills of life + 'Claim the full vigour of a mind prepared; + 'Prepared for patient, long, laborious strife, + 'Its guide Experience, and Truth its guard. + 'We fare on earth, as other men have fared: + 'Were they successful? Let not us despair. + 'Was disappointment oft their sole reward? + 'Yet shall their tale instruct, if it declare, + 'How they have borne the load ourselves are doomed to bear. + + + XLII. + + 'What charms the Historic Muse adorn, from spoils, + 'And blood, and tyrants, when she wings her flight, + 'To hail the patriot Prince, whose pious toils + 'Sacred to science, liberty, and right, + 'And peace, through every age divinely bright, + 'Shall shine the boast and wonder of mankind! + 'Sees yonder sun, from his meridian height, + 'A lovelier scene, than Virtue thus inshrined + 'In power, and man with man for mutual aid combine! + + + XLIII. + + 'Hail, sacred Polity, by Freedom reared! + 'Hail, sacred Freedom, when by Law restrained! + 'Without you what were man? A grovelling herd, + 'In darkness, wretchedness, and want enchained. + 'Sublimed by you, the Greek and Roman reigned + 'In arts unrivalled: O, to latest days, + 'In Albion may your influence, unprofaned, + 'To godlike worth the generous bosom raise, + 'And prompt the Sage's lore, and fire the Poet's lays. + + + XLIV. + + 'But now let other themes our care engage. + 'For lo, with modest, yet majestic grace, + 'To curb Imagination's lawless rage, + 'And from within the cherished heart to brace, + 'Philosophy appears. The gloomy race, + 'By Indolence and moping Fancy bred, + 'Fear, Discontent, Solicitude give place, + 'And Hope and Courage brighten in their stead, + 'While on the kindling soul her vital beams are shed. + + + XLV. + + 'Then waken from long lethargy to life + 'The seeds of happiness, and powers of thought; + 'Then jarring appetites forego their strife, + 'A strife by ignorance to madness wrought. + 'Pleasure by savage man is dearly bought + 'With fell revenge, lust that defies controul, + 'With gluttony and death. The mind untaught, + 'Is a dark waste, where fiends and tempests howl; + 'As Phoebus to the world, is Science to the soul. + + + XLVI. + + 'And Reason, now, through Number, Time, and Space, + 'Darts the keen lustre of her serious eye, + 'And learns, from facts compared, the laws to trace, + 'Whose long progression leads to Deity. + 'Can mortal strength presume to soar so high? + 'Can mortal sight, so oft bedimmed with tears, + 'Such glory bear?--for lo, the shadows fly + 'From Nature's face; Confusion disappears, + 'And order charms the eyes, and harmony the ears. + + + XLVII. + + 'In the deep windings of the grove, no more + 'The hag obscene, and grisly phantom dwell; + 'Nor in the fall of mountain-stream, or roar + 'Of winds, is heard the angry spirit's yell; + 'No wizard mutters the tremendous spell, + 'Nor sinks convulsive in prophetic swoon; + 'Nor bids the noise of drums and trumpets swell, + 'To ease of fancied pangs the labouring moon, + 'Or chace the shade that blots the blazing orb of noon. + + + XLVIII. + + 'Many a long lingering year, in lonely isle, + 'Stunned with the eternal turbulence of waves, + 'Lo, with dim eyes, that never learned to smile, + 'And trembling hands, the famished native craves + 'Of Heaven his wretched fare: shivering in caves, + 'Or scorched on rocks, he pines from day to day; + 'But Science gives the word; and lo, he braves + 'The surge and tempest, lighted by her ray, + 'And to a happier land wafts merrily away. + + + XLIX. + + 'And even where Nature loads the teeming plain + 'With the full pomp of vegetable store, + 'Her bounty, unimproved, is deadly bane: + 'Dark woods and rankling wilds, from shore to shore, + 'Stretch their enormous gloom; which, to explore, + 'Even Fancy trembles, in her sprightliest mood; + 'For there, each eyeball gleams with lust of gore, + 'Nestles each murderous and each monstrous brood, + 'Plague lurks in every shade, and streams from every flood. + + + L. + + 'Twas from Philosophy man learned to tame + 'The soil, by plenty to intemperance fed. + 'Lo, from the echoing axe, and thundering flame, + 'Poison, and plague, and yelling rage, are fled. + 'The waters, bursting from their slimy bed, + 'Bring health and melody to every vale: + 'And, from the breezy main, and mountain's head, + 'Ceres and Flora, to the sunny dale, + 'To fan their glowing charms, invite the fluttering gale. + + + LI. + + 'What dire necessities, on every hand, + 'Our art, our strength, our fortitude, require! + 'Of foes intestine, what a numerous band + 'Against this little throb of life conspire! + 'Yet Science can elude their fatal ire + 'Awhile, and turn aside Death's levelled dart, + 'Sooth the sharp pang, allay the fever's fire, + 'And brace the nerves once more, and cheer the heart, + 'And yet a few soft nights and balmy days impart. + + + LII. + + 'Nor less to regulate man's moral frame + 'Science exerts her all-composing sway. + 'Flutters thy breast with fear, or pants for fame, + 'Or pines, to indolence and spleen a prey, + 'Or avarice, a fiend more fierce than they? + 'Flee to the shade of Academus' grove; + 'Where cares molest not, discord melts away + 'In harmony, and the pure passions prove, + 'How sweet the words of truth, breathed from the lips of Love. + + + LIII. + + 'What cannot Art and Industry perform, + 'When Science plans the progress of their toil! + 'They smile at penury, disease, and storm; + 'And oceans from their mighty mounds recoil. + 'When tyrants scourge, or demagogues embroil + 'A land, or when the rabble's headlong rage + 'Order transforms to anarchy and spoil, + 'Deep-versed in man, the philosophic Sage + 'Prepares, with lenient hand, their phrenzy to assuage. + + + LIV. + + ''Tis he alone, whose comprehensive mind, + 'From situation, temper, soil, and clime + 'Explored, a nation's various powers can bind, + 'And various orders, in one form sublime + 'Of polity, that, midst the wrecks of time, + 'Secure shall lift its head on high, nor fear + 'The assault of foreign or domestic crime, + 'While public Faith, and public Love sincere, + 'And Industry and Law maintain their sway severe.' + + + LV. + + Enraptured by the Hermit's strain, the Youth + Proceeds the path of science to explore. + And now, expanding to the beams of truth, + New energies, and charms unknown before, + His mind discloses: Fancy now no more + Wantons on fickle pinion through the skies; + But, fixed in aim, and conscious of her power, + Sublime from cause to cause exults to rise, + Creation's blended stores arranging as she flies. + + + LVI. + + Nor love of novelty alone inspires, + Their laws and nice dependencies to scan; + For, mindful of the aids that life requires, + And of the services man owes to man, + He meditates new arts on Nature's plan; + The cold desponding breast of Sloth to warm, + The flame of Industry and Genius fan, + And Emulation's noble rage alarm, + And the long hours of Toil and Solitude to charm. + + + LVII. + + But She, who set on fire his infant heart, + And all his dreams, and all his wanderings shared + And blessed, the Muse, and her celestial art, + Still claim the Enthusiast's fond and first regard. + From Nature's beauties variously compared, + And variously combined, he learns to frame + Those forms of bright perfection, which the Bard, + While boundless hopes and boundless views inflame, + Enamoured consecrates to never-dying fame. + + + LVIII. + + Of late, with cumbersome, though pompous show, + Edwin would oft his flowery rhyme deface, + Through ardour to adorn; but Nature now + To his experienced eye a modest grace + Presents, where Ornament the second place + Holds, to intrinsic worth and just design + Subservient still. Simplicity apace + Tempers his rage: he owns her charm divine, + And clears the ambiguous phrase, and lops the unwieldy line. + + + LIX. + + Fain would I sing (much yet unsung remains) + What sweet delirium o'er his bosom stole, + When the great Shepherd of the Mantuan plains + His deep majestic melody 'gan roll: + Fain would I sing, what transport stormed his soul, + How the red current throbbed his veins along, + When, like Pelides, bold beyond controul, + Gracefully terrible, sublimely strong, + Homer raised high to heaven the loud, the impetuous song. + + + LX. + + And how his lyre, though rude her first essays, + Now skilled to sooth, to triumph, to complain, + Warbling at will through each harmonious maze, + Was taught to modulate the artful strain, + I fain would sing: but ah! I strive in vain. + Sighs from a breaking heart my voice confound. + With trembling step, to join yon weeping train, + I haste, where gleams funereal glare around, + And, mixed with shrieks of woe, the knells of death resound. + + + LXI. + + Adieu, ye lays, that fancy's flowers adorn, + The soft amusement of the vacant mind! + He sleeps in dust, and all the Muses mourn, + He, whom each virtue fired, each grace refined, + Friend, teacher, pattern, darling of mankind! + He sleeps in dust. Ah! how should I pursue + My theme! To heart-consuming grief resigned, + Here, on his recent grave I fix my view, + And pour my bitter tears.--Ye flowery lays, adieu! + + + LXII. + + Art thou, my GREGORY, for ever fled! + And am I left to unavailing woe! + When fortune's storms assail this weary head, + Where cares long since have shed untimely snow, + Ah, now for comfort whither shall I go! + No more thy soothing voice my anguish chears: + Thy placid eyes with smiles no longer glow, + My hopes to cherish, and allay my fears. + 'Tis meet that I should mourn:--flow forth afresh my tears. + + + + + POEMS + ON + SEVERAL OCCASIONS. + + + + + POEMS + ON + SEVERAL OCCASIONS. + + + RETIREMENT. + + 1758. + + When, in the crimson cloud of Even, + The lingering light decays, + And Hesper, on the front of heaven, + His glittering gem displays; + Deep in the silent vale, unseen, + Beside a lulling stream, + A pensive Youth, of placid mien, + Indulged this tender theme. + + Ye cliffs, in hoary grandeur piled, + High o'er the glimmering dale; + Ye woods, along whose windings wild, + Murmurs the solemn gale; + Where Melancholy strays forlorn, + And Woe retires to weep, + What time the wan moon's yellow horn + Gleams on the western deep. + + To you, ye wastes, whose artless charms + Ne'er drew Ambition's eye, + 'Scaped a tumultuous world's alarms, + To your retreats I fly. + Deep in your most sequestered bower, + Let me at last recline, + Where Solitude, mild, modest power, + Leans on her ivy'd shrine. + + How shall I woo thee, matchless Fair! + Thy heavenly smile how win! + Thy smile, that smooths the brow of care, + And stills the storm within. + O wilt thou to thy favourite grove + Thine ardent votary bring, + And bless his hours, and bid them move, + Serene, on silent wing. + + Oft let remembrance sooth his mind + With dreams of former days, + When, in the lap of peace reclined, + He framed his infant lays; + When Fancy roved at large, nor Care, + Nor cold Distrust alarmed, + Nor Envy, with malignant glare, + His simple youth had harmed. + + 'Twas then, O Solitude, to thee + His early vows were paid, + From heart sincere, and warm, and free, + Devoted to the shade. + Ah why did Fate his steps decoy + In stormy paths to roam, + Remote from all congenial joy?-- + O take the Wanderer home! + + Thy shades, thy silence, now be mine, + Thy charms my only theme; + My haunt the hollow cliff, whose pine + Waves o'er the gloomy stream, + Whence the scared owl, on pinions grey, + Breaks from the rustling boughs, + And down the lone vale sails away + To more profound repose. + + O! while to thee the woodland pours + Its wildly warbling song, + And balmy from the bank of flowers + The zephyr breathes along; + Let no rude sound invade from far, + No vagrant foot be nigh, + No ray from Grandeur's gilded car, + Flash on the startled eye. + + But if some pilgrim through the glade, + Thy hallowed bowers explore, + O guard from harm his hoary head, + And listen to his lore; + For he of joys divine shall tell, + That wean from earthly woe, + And triumph o'er the mighty spell, + That chains this heart below. + + For me, no more the path invites + Ambition loves to tread; + No more I climb those toilsome heights + By guileful Hope misled; + Leaps my fond fluttering heart no more + To Mirth's enlivening strain; + For present pleasure soon is o'er, + And all the past is vain. + + + + + ELEGY. + + + Still shall unthinking man substantial deem + The forms, that fleet through life's deceitful dream? + On clouds, where Fancy's beam amusive plays, + Shall heedless Hope the towering fabric raise? + Till at Death's touch the fairy visions fly, + And real scenes rush dismal on the eye; + And, from Elysium's balmy slumber torn, + The startled soul awakes, to think, and mourn. + O ye, whose hours in jocund train advance, + Whose spirits to the song of gladness dance, + Who flowery vales in endless view survey, + Glittering in beams of visionary day; + O, yet while Fate delays the impending woe, + Be roused to thought, anticipate the blow; + Lest, like the lightning's glance, the sudden ill + Flash to confound, and penetrate to kill; + Lest, thus encompassed with funereal gloom, + Like me, ye bend o'er some untimely tomb, + Pour your wild ravings in Night's frighted ear, + And half pronounce Heaven's sacred doom severe. + Wise, beauteous, good! O every grace combined, + That charms the eye, or captivates the mind! + Fair, as the floweret opening on the morn, + Whose leaves bright drops of liquid pearl adorn! + Sweet, as the downy-pinioned gale, that roves + To gather fragrance in Arabian groves! + Mild, as the strains, that, at the close of day, + Warbling remote, along the vales decay! + Yet, why with these compared? What tints so fine, + What sweetness, mildness, can be matched with thine? + Why roam abroad? Since still, to Fancy's eyes, + I see, I see thy lovely form arise. + Still let me gaze, and every care beguile, + Gaze on that cheek, where all the Graces smile; + That soul-expressing eye, benignly bright, + Where meekness beams ineffable delight; + That brow, where Wisdom sits enthroned serene, + Each feature forms, and dignifies the mein: + Still let me listen, while her words impart + The sweet effusions of the blameless heart, + Till all my soul, each tumult charmed away, + Yields, gently led, to Virtue's easy sway. + By thee inspired, O Virtue! Age is young, + And music warbles from the faltering tongue: + Thy ray creative cheers the clouded brow, + And decks the faded cheek with rosy glow, + Brightens the joyless aspect, and supplies + Pure heavenly lustre to the languid eyes: + But when Youth's living bloom reflects thy beams, + Resistless on the view the glory streams; + Love, Wonder, Joy, alternately alarm, + And Beauty dazzles with angelic charm. + Ah! whither fled! ye dear illusions, stay! + Lo, pale and silent lies the lovely clay! + How are the roses on that cheek decay'd, + Which late the purple light of youth display'd! + Health on her form each sprightly grace bestow'd; + With life and thought each speaking feature glow'd. + Fair was the flower, and soft the vernal sky; + Elate with hope, we deemed no tempest nigh; + When lo! a whirlwind's instantaneous gust + Left all its beauties withering in the dust! + All cold the hand, that soothed Woe's weary head! + And quenched the eye, the pitying tear that shed! + And mute the voice, whose pleasing accents stole, + Infusing balm into the rankled soul! + O Death! why arm with cruelty thy power, + And spare the idle weed, yet lop the flower? + Why fly thy shafts in lawless error driven? + Is Virtue then no more the care of Heaven? + But peace, bold thought! be still my bursting heart! + We, not ELIZA, felt the fatal dart. + Scaped the dark dungeon, does the slave complain, + Nor bless the hand that broke the galling chain? + Say, pines not Virtue for the lingering morn, + On this dark wild condemned to roam forlorn? + Where Reason's meteor-rays, with sickly glow, + O'er the dun gloom a dreadful glimmering throw? + Disclosing dubious to the affrighted eye + O'erwhelming mountains tottering from on high, + Black billowy seas in storm perpetual toss'd, + And weary ways in wildering labyrinths lost. + O happy stroke, that bursts the bonds of clay, + Darts through the rending gloom the blaze of day, + And wings the soul with boundless flight to soar, + Where dangers threat, and fear alarms no more! + Transporting thought! here let me wipe away + The tear of grief, and wake a bolder lay. + But ah! the swimming eye o'erflows anew, + Nor check the sacred drops to pity due; + Lo! where in speechless, hopeless anguish, bend + O'er her loved dust, the Parent, Brother, Friend! + How vain the hope of man!--But cease the strain, + Nor Sorrow's dread solemnity profane; + Mixed with yon drooping mourners, on her bier + In silence shed the sympathetic tear. + + + + + ODE TO HOPE. + + + I. 1. + + O thou, who glad'st the pensive soul, + More than Aurora's smile the swain forlorn, + Left all night long to mourn + Where desolation frowns, and tempests howl; + And shrieks of woe, as intermits the storm, + Far o'er the monstrous wilderness resound, + And cross the gloom darts many a shapeless form, + And many a fire-eyed visage glares around, + O come, and be once more my guest! + Come, for thou oft thy suppliant's vow hast heard, + And oft with smiles indulgent cheer'd, + And soothed him into rest. + + + I. 2. + + Smit by thy rapture-beaming eye, + Deep flashing through the midnight of their mind, + The sable bands combined, + Where Fear's black banner bloats the troubled sky, + Appalled retire. Suspicion hides her head, + Nor dares th' obliquely gleaming eye-ball raise; + Despair, with gorgon-figured veil o'erspread, + Speeds to dark Phlegethon's detested maze. + Lo, startled at the heavenly ray, + With speed unwonted Indolence upsprings, + And, heaving, lifts her leaden wings, + And sullen glides away. + + + I. 3. + + Ten thousand forms, by pining Fancy view'd, + Dissolve. Above the sparkling flood + When Phoebus rears his awful brow, + From lengthening lawn and valley low + The troops of fen-born mists retire. + Along the plain + The joyous swain + Eyes the gay villages again, + And gold-illumined spire; + While, on the billowy ether borne, + Floats the loose lay's jovial measure; + And light along the fairy Pleasure, + Her green robes glittering to the morn, + Wantons on silken wing. And goblins all + To the damp dungeon shrink, or hoary hall, + Or westward, with impetuous flight, + Shoot to the desart realms of their congenial Night. + + + II. 1. + + When first on Childhood's eager gaze + Life's varied landscape, stretch'd immense around, + Starts out of night profound, + Thy voice incites to tempt th' untrodden maze. + Fond he surveys thy mild maternal face, + His bashful eye still kindling as he views, + And, while thy lenient arm supports his pace, + With beating heart the upland path pursues: + The path that leads, where, hung sublime, + And seen afar, youth's gallant trophies, bright + In Fancy's rainbow ray, invite + His wingy nerves to climb. + + + II. 2. + + Pursue thy pleasurable way, + Safe in the guidance of thy heavenly guard, + While melting airs are heard, + And soft-eyed cherub forms around thee play: + Simplicity, in careless flowers array'd, + Prattling amusive in his accent meek; + And Modesty, half turning as afraid, + The smile just dimpling on his glowing cheek; + Content and Leisure, hand in hand + With Innocence and Peace, advance, and sing; + And Mirth, in many a mazy ring, + Frisks o'er the flowery land. + + + II. 3. + + Frail man, how various is thy lot below! + To-day though gales propitious blow, + And Peace, soft gliding down the sky, + Lead Love along and Harmony, + To-morrow the gay scene deforms; + Then all around + The thunder's sound + Rolls rattling on through heaven's profound, + And down rush all the storms. + Ye days, that balmy influence shed, + When sweet Childhood, ever sprightly, + In paths of pleasure sported lightly, + Whither, ah, whither are ye fled! + Ye cherub train, that brought him on his way, + O leave him not midst tumult and dismay; + For now youth's eminence he gains: + But what a weary length of lingering toil remains! + + + III. 1. + + They shrink, they vanish into air. + Now Slander taints with pestilence the gale; + And mingling cries assail, + The wail of Woe, and groans of grim Despair. + Lo, wizard Envy from his serpent eye + Darts quick destruction in each baleful glance; + Pride, smiling stern, and yellow Jealousy, + Frowning Disdain, and hagard Hate advance; + Behold, amidst the dire array, + Pale wither'd Care his giant-stature rears, + And lo, his iron hand prepares + To grasp its feeble prey. + + + III. 2. + + Who now will guard bewildered youth + Safe from the fierce assaults of hostile rage? + Such war can Virtue wage, + Virtue, that bears the sacred shield of Truth! + Alas! full oft on Guilt's victorious car + The spoils of Virtue are in triumph borne; + While the fair captive, marked with many a scar, + In lone obscurity, oppressed, forlorn, + Resigns to tears her angel form. + Ill-fated youth, then, whither wilt thou fly? + No friend, no shelter now is nigh, + And onward rolls the storm. + + + III. 3. + + But whence the sudden beam that shoots along? + Why shrink aghast the hostile throng? + Lo, from amidst Affliction's night, + Hope bursts, all radiant, on the sight: + Her words the troubled bosom sooth. + "Why thus dismayed? + "Though foes invade, + "Hope ne'er is wanting to their aid, + "Who tread the path of truth. + "'Tis I, who smooth the rugged way, + "I, who close the eyes of Sorrow, + "And with glad visions of to-morrow + "Repair the weary soul's decay. + "When Death's cold touch thrills to the freezing heart, + "Dreams of heaven's opening glories I impart, + "Till the freed spirit springs on high, + "In rapture too severe for weak Mortality." + + + + + _PYGMAEO-GERANO-MACHIA_, + THE BATTLE OF + THE PIGMIES AND CRANES. + + FROM THE LATIN OF ADDISON. + + + The pygmy-people, and the feathered train, + Mingling in mortal combat on the plain, + I sing. Ye Muses, favour my designs, + Lead on my squadrons, and arrange the lines; + The flashing swords and fluttering wings display, + And long bills nibbling in the bloody fray; + Cranes darting with disdain on tiny foes, + Conflicting birds and men, and war's unnumbered woes! + The wars and woes of heroes six feet long + Have oft resounded in Pierian song. + Who has not heard of Colchos' golden fleece, + And Argo, manned with all the flower of Greece? + Of Thebes' fell brethren, Theseus, stern of face, + And Peleus' son, unrivalled in the race, + AEneas, founder of the Roman line, + And William, glorious on the banks of Boyne? + Who has not learned to weep at Pompey's woes, + And over Blackmore's epic page to doze? + 'Tis I, who dare attempt unusual strains, + Of hosts unsung, and unfrequented plains; + The small shrill trump, and chiefs of little size, + And armies rushing down the darkened skies. + Where India reddens to the early dawn, + Winds a deep vale from vulgar eyes withdrawn: + Bosomed in groves the lowly region lies, + And rocky mountains round the border rise. + Here, till the doom of Fate its fall decreed, + The empire flourished of the pygmy-breed; + Here Industry performed, and Genius planned, + And busy multitudes o'erspread the land. + But now to these lone bounds if pilgrim stray, + Tempting through craggy cliffs the desperate way, + He finds the puny mansion fallen to earth, + Its godlings mouldering on th' abandoned hearth; + And starts, where small white bones are spread around, + "Or little footsteps lightly print the ground;" + While the proud crane her nest securely builds, + Chattering amid the desolated fields. + But different fates befel her hostile rage, + While reigned, invincible through many an age, + The dreaded Pygmy: roused by war's alarms, + Forth rushed the madding Mannikin to arms. + Fierce to the field of death the hero flies; + The faint crane, fluttering, flaps the ground, and dies; + And by the victor borne (o'erwhelming load!) + With bloody bill loose-dangling marks the road. + And oft the wily dwarf in ambush lay, + And often made the callow young his prey; + With slaughtered victims heaped his board, and smiled, + To visit the sire's trespass on the child. + Oft, where his feathered foe had reared her nest, + And laid her eggs and household gods to rest, + Burning for blood, in terrible array, + The eighteen-inch militia burst their way: + All went to wreck; the infant foeman fell, + When scarce his chirping bill had broke the shell. + Loud uproar hence, and rage of arms arose, + And the fell rancour of encountering foes; + Hence dwarfs and cranes one general havoc whelms, + And Death's grim visage scares the pygmy realms. + Not half so furious blazed the warlike fire + Of Mice, high theme of the Meonian lyre; + When bold to battle marched the accoutered Frogs, + And the deep tumult thundered through the bogs. + Pierced by the javelin-bulrush on the shore, + Here, agonizing, rolled the mouse in gore; + And there the frog (a scene full sad to see!) + Shorn of one leg, slow sprawled along on three: + He vaults no more with vigorous hops on high, + But mourns in hoarsest croaks his destiny. + And now the day of woe drew on apace, + A day of woe to all the pygmy-race, + When dwarfs were doomed (but penitence was vain) + To rue each broken egg, and chicken slain. + For roused to vengeance by repeated wrong, + From distant climes the long-billed legions throng: + From Strymon's lake, Cayster's plashy meads, + And fens of Scythia green with rustling reeds; + From where the Danube winds through many a land, + And Mareotis laves the Egyptian strand, + To rendezvous they waft on eager wing, + And wait assembled the returning spring. + Meanwhile they trim their plumes for length of flight, + Whet their keen beaks, and twisting claws, for fight; + Each crane the pygmy power in thought o'erturns, + And every bosom for the battle burns. + When genial gales the frozen air unbind, + The screaming legions wheel, and mount the wind. + Far in the sky they form their long array, + And land and ocean stretch'd immense survey, + Deep, deep beneath; and triumphing in pride, + With clouds and winds commixed, innumerous ride; + 'Tis wild obstreperous clangour all, and heaven + Whirls, in tempestuous undulation driven. + Nor less the alarm that shook the world below, + Where marched in pomp of war the embattled foe; + Where mannikins with haughty step advance, + And grasp the shield, and couch the quivering lance; + To right and left the lengthening lines they form, + And ranked in deep array await the storm. + High in the midst the chieftain-dwarf was seen, + Of giant stature, and imperial mien. + Full twenty inches tall, he strode along, + And viewed with lofty eye the wondering throng; + And, while with many a scar his visage frowned, + Bared his broad bosom, rough with many a wound + Of beaks and claws, disclosing to their sight + The glorious meed of high heroic might. + For with insatiate vengeance, he pursued, + And never-ending hate, the feathery brood. + Unhappy they, confiding in the length + Of horny beak, or talon's crooked strength, + Who durst abide his rage; the blade descends, + And from the panting trunk the pinion rends. + Laid low in dust the pinion waves no more, + The trunk, disfigured, stiffens in its gore. + What hosts of heroes fell beneath his force! + What heaps of chicken-carnage marked his course! + How oft, O Strymon, thy lone banks along, + Did wailing Echo waft the funeral song! + And now from far the mingling clamours rise, + Loud and more loud rebounding through the skies. + From skirt to skirt of heaven, with stormy sway, + A cloud rolls on, and darkens all the day. + Near and more near descends the dreadful shade, + And now in battleous array displayed, + On sounding wings, and screaming in their ire, + The cranes rush onward, and the fight require. + The pygmy warriors eye, with fearless glare, + The host thick swarming o'er the burthened air: + Thick swarming now, but to their native land + Doomed to return a scanty, straggling band.-- + When sudden, darting down the depth of heaven, + Fierce on the expecting foe the cranes are driven. + The kindling phrensy every bosom warms, + The region echoes to the crash of arms: + Loose feathers from the encountering armies fly, + And in careering whirlwinds mount the sky. + To breathe from toil upsprings the panting crane, + Then with fresh vigour downward darts again. + Success in equal balance hovering hangs. + Here, on the sharp spear, mad with mortal pangs, + The bird transfixed in bloody vortex whirls, + Yet fierce in death the threatening talon curls; + There, while the life-blood bubbles from his wound, + With little feet the pygmy beats the ground; + Deep from his breast the short, short sob he draws, + And, dying, curses the keen-pointed claws. + Trembles the thundering field, thick covered o'er + With falchions, mangled wings, and streaming gore, + And pygmy arms, and beaks of ample size; + And here a claw, and there a finger lies. + Encompassed round with heaps of slaughtered foes, + All grim in blood the pygmy champion glows; + And on the assailing host impetuous springs, + Careless of nibbling bills, and flapping wings; + And midst the tumult wheresoe'er he turns, + The battle with redoubled fury burns. + From every side the avenging cranes, amain, + Throng, to o'erwhelm this terror of the plain. + When suddenly (for such the will of Jove) + A fowl enormous, sousing from above, + The gallant chieftain clutched, and, soaring high, + (Sad chance of battle!) bore him up the sky. + The cranes pursue, and, clustering in a ring, + Chatter triumphant round the captive king. + But, ah! what pangs each pygmy bosom wrung, + When, now to cranes a prey, on talons hung, + High in the clouds they saw their helpless lord, + His wriggling form still lessening as he soared! + Lo! yet again, with unabated rage, + In mortal strife the mingling hosts engage. + The crane with darted bill assaults the foe, + Hovering; then wheels aloft to scape the blow: + The dwarf in anguish aims the vengeful wound; + But whirls in empty air the falchion round. + Such was the scene, when midst the loud alarms + Sublime the eternal Thunderer rose in arms; + When Briareus, by mad ambition driven, + Heaved Pelion huge, and hurled it high at heaven. + Jove rolled redoubling thunders from on high, + Mountains and bolts encountered in the sky; + Till one stupendous ruin whelmed the crew, + Their vast limbs weltering wide in brimstone blue. + But now at length the pygmy legions yield, + And, winged with terror, fly the fatal field. + They raise a weak and melancholy wail, + All in distraction scattering o'er the vale. + Prone on their routed rear the cranes descend; + Their bills bite furious, and their talons rend: + With unrelenting ire they urge the chace, + Sworn to exterminate the hated race. + 'Twas thus the Pygmy Name, once great in war, + For spoils of conquered cranes renown'd afar, + Perished. For, by the dread decree of Heaven, + Short is the date to earthly grandeur given, + And vain are all attempts to roam beyond + Where Fate has fixed the everlasting bound. + Fallen are the trophies of Assyrian power, + And Persia's proud dominion is no more; + Yea, though to both superior far in fame, + Thine empire, Latium! is an empty name. + And now, with lofty chiefs of antient time, + The pygmy heroes roam the Elysian clime. + Or, if belief to matron-tales be due, + Full oft, in the belated shepherd's view, + Their frisking forms, in gentle green arrayed, + Gambol secure along the moonlight glade. + Secure, for no alarming cranes molest, + And all their woes in long oblivion rest; + Down the deep dale, and narrow winding way, + They foot it featly, ranged in ringlets gay: + 'Tis joy and frolic all, where'er they rove, + And Fairy-people is the name they love. + + + + + EPISTLE + TO + THE HONOURABLE C. B. + + + PETERHEAD, 1766. + + When B*** invites me, and inviting sings, + Instant I'd fly, (had heaven vouchsafed me wings) + To hail him in that calm sequestered seat, + Whence he looks down with pity on the great; + And, midst the groves retired, at leisure wooes + Domestic love, contentment, and the Muse. + I wish for wings and winds to speed my course; + Since B----t and the fates refuse a horse. + Where now the Pegasus of antient time, + And Ippogrifo famed in modern rhime? + O, where that wooden steed, whose every leg + Like lightning flew, obsequious to the peg; + The waxen wings by Daedalus designed, + And China waggons wafted by the wind? + A Spaniard reached the moon, upborn by geese; + (Then first 'twas known that she was made of cheese.) + A fidler on a fish through waves advanced, + He twanged his catgut, and the Dolphin danced. + Hags rode on broom-sticks, heathen-gods on clouds; + Ladies, on rams and bulls, have dared the floods. + Much famed the shoes Jack Giant-killer wore, + And Fortunatus' hat is famed much more. + Such vehicles were common once, no doubt; + But modern versemen must even trudge on foot, + Or doze at home, expectants of the gout. + Hard is the task, indeed 'tis wondrous hard, + To act the Hirer, yet preserve the Bard. + "Next week, by----, (but 'tis a sin to swear) + "I give my word, sir, you shall have my mare; + "Sound wind and limb, as any ever was, + "And rising only seven years old next grass. + "Four miles an hour she goes, nor needs a spur; + "A pretty piece of flesh, upon my conscience, sir." + This speech was B----t's; and, tho' mean in phrase, + The nearest thing to prose, as Horace says, + (Satire the fourth, and forty-second line) + 'Twill intimate that I propose to dine + Next week with B***. Muse, lend thine aid a while; + For this great purpose claims a lofty style. + Ere yonder sun, now glorious in the west, + Has thrice three times reclined on Thetis' breast; + Ere thrice three times, from old Tithonus' bed, + Her charms all glowing with celestial red, + The balmy morn shall rise to mortal view, + And from her bright locks shake the pearls of dew, + These eyes, O B***, shall hail thy opening glades, + These ears shall catch the music of thy shades; + This cherished frame shall drink the gladsome gales, + And the fresh fragrance of thy flowery vales. + And (for I know the Muse will come along) + To B*** I mean to meditate a song: + A song, adorned with every rural charm, + Trim as thy garden, ample as thy farm, + Sweet as thy milk, and brisk as bottled beer, + Wholesome as mutton, and as water clear, + In wildflowers fertile, as thy fields of corn, + And frolicksome as lambs, or sheep new shorn. + I ask not ortolans, or Chian wine, + The fat of rams, or quintessence of swine. + Her spicy stores let either India keep, + Nor El Dorado vend her golden sheep. + And to the mansion house, or council hall, + Still on her black splay feet may the huge tortoise crawl. + Not Parson's butt my appetite can move, + Nor, Bell, thy beer; nor even thy nectar, Jove. + If B*** be happy, and in health, his guest, + Whom wit and learning charm, can wish no better feast. + + + + + THE + HARES, + A FABLE. + + + Yes, yes, I grant the sons of earth + Are doomed to trouble from their birth: + We all of sorrow have our share; + But say, Is your's without compare? + Look round the world; perhaps you'll find + Each individual of our kind + Pressed with an equal load of ill, + Equal at least. Look further still, + And own your lamentable case + Is little short of happiness. + In yonder hut, that stands alone, + Attend to Famine's feeble moan; + Or view the couch where Sickness lies; + Mark his pale cheek, and languid eyes, + His frame by strong convulsion torn, + His struggling sighs, and looks forlorn. + Or see, transfixed with keener pangs, + Where o'er his hoard the miser hangs; + Whistles the wind; he starts, he stares, + Nor Slumber's balmy blessing shares; + Despair, Remorse, and Terror roll + Their tempests on his harassed soul. + But here, perhaps, it may avail + To enforce our reasoning with a tale. + Mild was the morn, the sky serene, + The jolly hunting band convene; + The beagle's breast with ardour burns; + The bounding steed the champaign spurns; + And fancy oft the game descries + Through the hound's nose, and huntsman's eyes. + Just then, a council of the hares + Had met, on national affairs. + The chiefs were set; while o'er their head + The furze its frizzled covering spread. + Long lists of grievances were heard, + And general discontent appeared. + "Our harmless race shall every savage, + "Both quadruped and biped, ravage? + "Shall horses, hounds, and hunters still + "Unite their wits to work us ill? + "The youth, his parent's sole delight, + "Whose tooth the dewy lawns invite, + "Whose pulse in every vein beats strong, + "Whose limbs leap light the vales along, + "May yet e'er noontide meet his death, + "And lie dismembered on the heath: + "For youth, alas! nor cautious age, + "Nor strength, nor speed, eludes their rage. + "In every field we meet the foe, + "Each gale comes fraught with sounds of woe: + "The morning but awakes our fears, + "The evening sees us bathed in tears. + "But must we ever idly grieve, + "Nor strive our fortunes to relieve? + "Small is each individual force, + "To stratagem be our recourse; + "And then, from all our tribes combined, + "The murderer to his cost may find, + "No foe is weak, whom Justice arms, + "Whom Concord leads, and Hatred warms. + "Be roused; or liberty acquire, + "Or in the great attempt expire."-- + He said no more, for in his breast + Conflicting thoughts the voice suppressed: + The fire of vengeance seemed to stream + From his swoln eyeball's yellow gleam. + And now the tumults of the war, + Mingling confusedly from afar, + Swell in the wind. Now louder cries, + Distinct, of hounds and men arise. + Forth from the brake, with beating heart, + Th' assembled hares tumultuous start, + And, every straining nerve on wing, + Away precipitately spring. + The hunting band, a signal given, + Thick thundering o'er the plain are driven; + O'er cliff abrupt, and shrubby mound, + And river broad, impetuous bound; + Now plunge amid the forest shades, + Glance through the openings of the glades; + Now o'er the level valley sweep, + Now with short steps strain up the steep, + While backward from the hunter's eyes + The landscape like a torrent flies. + At last an ancient wood they gained, + By pruner's axe yet unprofaned. + High o'er the rest, by Nature reared, + The oak's majestic boughs appeared; + Beneath, a copse of various hue + In barbarous luxuriance grew; + No knife had curbed the rambling sprays, + No hand had wove th' implicit maze. + The flowering thorn, self-taught to wind, + The hazle's stubborn stem intwined, + And bramble twigs were wreathed around, + And rough furze crept along the ground. + Here sheltering, from the sons of murther, + The hares drag their tired limbs no further. + But, lo! the western wind erelong + Was loud, and roared the woods among: + From rustling leaves, and crashing boughs, + The sound of woe and war arose. + The hares, distracted, scour the grove, + As terror and amazement drove; + But danger, wheresoe'er they fled, + Still seemed impending o'er their head. + Now crowded in a grotto's gloom, + All hope extinct, they wait their doom: + Dire was the silence, till, at length, + Even from despair deriving strength, + With bloody eye, and furious look, + A daring youth arose, and spoke. + "O wretched race, the scorn of Fate, + "Whom ills of every sort await! + "O, cursed with keenest sense to feel + "The sharpest sting of every ill! + "Say ye, who, fraught with mighty scheme, + "Of liberty and vengeance dream, + "What now remains? To what recess + "Shall we our weary steps address, + "Since Fate is evermore pursuing + "All ways and means to work our ruin? + "Are we alone, of all beneath, + "Condemned to misery worse than death! + "Must we, with fruitless labour, strive, + "In misery worse than death to live! + "No. Be the smaller ill our choice: + "So dictates Nature's powerful voice. + "Death's pang will in a moment cease; + "And then, All hail, eternal peace!" + Thus while he spoke, his words impart + The dire resolve to every heart. + A distant lake in prospect lay, + That, glittering in the solar ray, + Gleamed through the dusky trees, and shot + A trembling light along the grot. + Thither with one consent they bend, + Their sorrows with their lives to end; + While each, in thought, already hears + The water hissing in his ears, + Fast by the margin of the lake, + Concealed within a thorny brake, + A linnet sate, whose careless lay + Amused the solitary day. + Careless he sung, for on his breast + Sorrow no lasting trace impressed; + When suddenly he heard a sound + Of swift feet traversing the ground. + Quick to the neighbouring tree he flies, + Thence, trembling, casts around his eyes; + No foe appeared, his fears were vain; + Pleased, he renews the sprightly strain. + The hares, whose noise had caused his fright, + Saw, with surprise, the linnet's flight. + Is there on earth a wretch, they said, + Whom our approach can strike with dread? + An instantaneous change of thought + To tumult every bosom wrought. + So fares the system-building sage, + Who, plodding on from youth to age, + At last, on some foundation-dream, + Has reared aloft his goodly scheme, + And proved his predecessors fools, + And bound all nature by his rules; + So fares he, in that dreadful hour, + When injured truth exerts her power, + Some new phenomenon to raise; + Which, bursting on his frighted gaze, + From its proud summit to the ground, + Proves the whole edifice unsound. + "Children," thus spake a hare sedate, + Who oft had known the extremes of Fate, + "In slight events the attentive mind + "May hints of good instruction find. + "That our condition is the worst, + "And we with such misfortunes cursed + "As all comparison defy, + "Was late the universal cry. + "When, lo! an accident so slight, + "As yonder little linnet's flight, + "Has made your stubborn hearts confess + "(So your amazement bids me guess) + "That all our load of woes and fears + "Is but a part of what he bears. + "Where can he rest secure from harms, + "Whom even a helpless hare alarms? + "Yet he repines not at his lot; + "When past, his dangers are forgot: + "On yonder bough he trims his wings, + "And with unusual rapture sings; + "While we, less wretched, sink beneath + "Our lighter ills, and rush to death. + "No more of this unmeaning rage, + "But hear, my friends, the word of age: + "When, by the winds of autumn driven, + "The scattered clouds fly cross the heaven, + "Oft have we, from some mountain's head, + "Beheld the alternate light and shade + "Sweep the long vale. Here, hovering, lowers + "The shadowy cloud; there, downward pours, + "Streaming direct, a flood of day, + "Which from the view flies swift away; + "It flies, while other shades advance, + "And other streaks of sunshine glance. + "Thus chequered is the life below + "With gleams of joy, and clouds of woe. + "Then hope not, while we journey on, + "Still to be basking in the sun; + "Nor fear, though now in shades ye mourn, + "That sunshine will no more return. + "If, by your terrors overcome, + "Ye fly before the approaching gloom, + "The rapid clouds your flight pursue, + "And darkness still o'ercasts your view. + "Who longs to reach the radiant plain, + "Must onward urge his course amain; + "For doubly swift the shadow flies, + "When 'gainst the gale the pilgrim plies. + "At least be firm, and undismayed + "Maintain your ground; the fleeting shade, + "Erelong, spontaneous glides away, + "And gives you back the enlivening ray. + "Lo! while I speak, our danger past! + "No more the shrill horn's angry blast + "Howls in our ear; the savage roar + "Of war and murder is no more. + "Then snatch the hour that Fate allows, + "Nor think of past and future woes." + He spoke; and hope revives; the lake + That instant, one and all forsake, + In sweet amusement to employ + The present sprightly hour of joy. + Now, from the western mountain's brow, + Compassed with clouds of various glow, + The sun a broader orb displays, + And shoots aslope his ruddy rays. + The lawn assumes a fresher green, + And dew-drops spangle all the scene. + The balmy zephyr breathes along, + The shepherd sings his tender song. + With all their lays the groves resound, + And falling waters murmur round; + Discord and care were put to flight, + And all was peace, and calm delight. + + + + + EPITAPH: + BEING PART OF AN INSCRIPTION FOR A MONUMENT TO BE + ERECTED BY A GENTLEMAN TO THE MEMORY OF HIS LADY. + + + Farewell, my best beloved! whose heavenly mind + Genius with virtue, strength with softness, joined; + Devotion, undebased by pride or art, + With meek simplicity, and joy of heart; + Though sprightly, gentle; though polite, sincere; + And only of thyself a judge severe; + Unblamed, unequalled, in each sphere of life, + The tenderest Daughter, Sister, Parent, Wife. + In thee their patroness the afflicted lost; + Thy friends, their pattern, ornament, and boast; + And I----but, ah! can words my loss declare, + Or paint the extremes of transport and despair? + O Thou, beyond what verse or speech can tell, + My guide, my friend, my best-beloved, farewell! + + + + + ODE + ON + LORD HAY'S BIRTH-DAY. + + 13TH MAY, 1767. + + + A muse, unskilled in venal praise, + Unstained with flattery's art; + Who loves simplicity of lays + Breathed ardent from the heart; + While gratitude and joy inspire, + Resumes the long-unpractised lyre, + To hail, O HAY, thy natal Morn; + No gaudy wreath of flowers she weaves, + But twines with oak the laurel leaves, + Thy cradle to adorn. + For, not on beds of gaudy flowers + Thine ancestors reclined, + Where sloth dissolves, and spleen devours, + All energy of mind; + To hurl the dart, to ride the car, + To stem the deluges of war, + And snatch from Fate a sinking land; + Trample the invader's lofty crest, + And from his grasp the dagger wrest, + And desolating brand: + + 'Twas this that raised the illustrious line, + To match the first in fame; + A thousand years have seen it shine + With unabated flame: + Have seen thy mighty sires appear + Foremost in Glory's high career, + The pride and pattern of the brave. + Yet, pure from lust of blood their fire, + And from Ambition's wild desire, + They triumphed but to save. + + The Muse with joy attends their way + The vales of peace along; + There, to its Lord the village gay + Renews the grateful song. + Yon castle's glittering towers contain + No pit of woe, nor clanking chain, + Nor to the suppliant's wail resound: + The open doors the needy bless. + The unfriended hail their calm recess, + And gladness smiles around. + + There, to the sympathetic heart + Life's best delights belong, + To mitigate the mourner's smart, + To guard the weak from wrong. + Ye sons of luxury, be wise; + Know, happiness for ever flies + The cold and solitary breast; + Then let the social instinct glow, + And learn to feel another's woe, + And in his joy be blessed. + + O yet, ere Pleasure plant her snare + For unsuspecting youth; + Ere Flattery her song prepare + To check the voice of Truth; + O may his country's guardian power + Attend the slumbering Infant's bower, + And bright, inspiring dreams impart; + To rouse the hereditary fire, + To kindle each sublime desire, + Exalt, and warm the heart. + + Swift to reward a parent's fears, + A parent's hopes to crown, + Roll on in peace, ye blooming years, + That rear him to renown; + When, in his finished form and face, + Admiring multitudes shall trace + Each patrimonial charm combined; + The courteous yet majestic mien, + The liberal smile, the look serene, + The great and gentle mind. + + Yet, though thou draw a nation's eyes, + And win a nation's love, + Let not thy towering mind despise + The village and the grove. + No slander there shall wound thy fame, + No ruffian take his deadly aim, + No rival weave the secret snare: + For Innocence, with angel smile, + Simplicity, that knows not guile, + And Love and Peace are there. + + When winds the mountain oak assail, + And lay its glories waste, + Content may slumber in the vale, + Unconscious of the blast. + Through scenes of tumult while we roam, + The heart, alas! is ne'er at home; + It hopes in time to roam no more: + The mariner, not vainly brave, + Combats the storm, and rides the wave, + To rest, at last, on shore. + + Ye proud, ye selfish, ye severe, + How vain your mask of state! + The good alone have joy sincere, + The good alone are great: + Great, when, amid the vale of peace, + They bid the plaint of sorrow cease, + And hear the voice of artless praise; + As, when along the trophied plain, + Sublime they lead the victor train, + While shouting nations gaze. + + + + + TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE + LADY CHARLOTTE GORDON, + DRESSED IN A TARTAN SCOTCH BONNET, + WITH FEATHERS, &c. + + + Why, Lady, wilt thou bind thy lovely brow, + With the dread semblance of that warlike helm, + That nodding plume, and wreath of various glow, + That graced the chiefs of Scotia's antient realm? + + Thou knowest that virtue is of power the source, + And all her magic to thy eyes is given; + We own their empire, while we feel their force, + Beaming with the benignity of heaven. + + The plumy helmet, and the martial mien, + Might dignify Minerva's awful charms; + But more resistless far the Idalian queen-- + Smiles, graces, gentleness, her only arms. + + + + + THE HERMIT. + + + At the close of the day, when the hamlet is still, + And mortals the sweets of forgetfulness prove, + When nought but the torrent is heard on the hill, + And nought but the nightingale's song in the grove: + 'Twas then, by the cave of the mountain afar, + A Hermit his song of the night thus began; + No more with himself, or with nature, at war, + He thought as a sage, while he felt as a man: + + "Ah! why thus abandoned to darkness and woe? + "Why thus, lonely Philomel, flows thy sad strain? + "For spring shall return, and a lover bestow, + "And thy bosom no trace of misfortune retain. + "Yet, if pity inspire thee, ah! cease not thy lay, + "Mourn, sweetest complainer! man calls thee to mourn: + "O sooth him, whose pleasures like thine pass away-- + "Full quickly they pass--but they never return. + + "Now gliding remote on the verge of the sky, + "The moon, half-extinguished, her crescent displays: + "But lately I marked, when majestic on high, + "She shone, and the planets were lost in her blaze. + "Roll on, thou fair orb, and with gladness pursue + "The path that conducts thee to splendour again: + "But man's faded glory no change shall renew-- + "Ah fool! to exult in a glory so vain! + + "Tis night, and the landscape is lovely no more: + "I mourn, but, ye woodlands, I mourn not for you; + "For morn is approaching, your charms to restore, + "Perfumed with fresh fragrance, and glittering with dew. + "Nor yet for the ravage of winter I mourn; + "Kind Nature the embryo blossom will save.-- + "But when shall Spring visit the mouldering urn? + "O, when shall it dawn on the night of the grave?" + + 'Twas thus, by the glare of false science betrayed, + That leads, to bewilder, and dazzles, to blind; + My thoughts wont to roam, from shade onward to shade, + Destruction before me, and sorrow behind. + "O pity, great Father of light," then I cried, + "Thy creature, who fain would not wander from Thee! + "Lo! humbled in dust, I relinquish my pride: + "From doubt and from darkness thou only canst free." + + And darkness and doubt are now flying away: + No longer I roam in conjecture forlorn. + So breaks on the traveller, faint, and astray, + The bright and the balmy effulgence of morn. + See Truth, Love, and Mercy, in triumph descending, + And Nature all glowing in Eden's first bloom! + On the cold cheek of Death smiles and roses are blending, + And Beauty immortal awakes from the tomb! + + + + + ODE TO PEACE. + + WRITTEN IN THE YEAR 1756. + + + I. 1. + + Peace, heaven-descended maid! whose powerful voice + From antient darkness called the morn; + And hushed of jarring elements the noise, + When Chaos, from his old dominion torn, + With all his bellowing throng, + Far, far was hurled the void abyss along; + And all the bright angelic choir, + Striking, through all their ranks, the eternal lyre, + Poured, in loud symphony, the impetuous strain; + And every fiery orb and planet sung, + And wide, through Night's dark solitary reign, + Rebounding long and deep, the lays triumphant rung! + + + I. 2. + + Oh, whither art thou fled, Saturnian Age! + Roll round again, majestic years! + To break the sceptre of tyrannic Rage; + From Woe's wan cheek to wipe the bitter tears; + Ye years, again roll round! + Hark! from afar what desolating sound, + While echoes load the sighing gales, + With dire presage the throbbing heart assails! + Murder, deep-roused, with all the whirlwind's haste, + And roar of tempest, from her cavern springs, + Her tangled serpents girds around her waist, + Smiles ghastly fierce, and shakes her gore-distilling wings. + + + I. 3. + + The shouts, redoubling, rise + In thunder to the skies; + The nymphs, disordered, dart along, + Sweet powers of solitude and song, + Stunned with the horrors of discordant sound; + And all is listening, trembling round. + Torrents, far heard amid the waste of night, + That oft have led the wanderer right, + Are silent at the noise. + The mighty Ocean's more majestic voice, + Drowned in superior din, is heard no more; + The surge in silence seems to sweep the foamy shore. + + + II. 1. + + The bloody banner, streaming in the air, + Seen on yon sky-mixt mountain's brow, + The mingling multitudes, the madding car, + Driven in confusion to the plain below, + War's dreadful Lord proclaim. + Bursts out, by frequent fits, the expansive flame; + Snatched in tempestuous eddies, flies + The surging smoke o'er all the darkened skies; + The chearful face of heaven no more is seen; + The bloom of morning fades to deadly pale; + The bat flies transient o'er the dusky green, + And Night's foul birds along the sullen twilight sail. + + + II. 2. + + Involved in fire-streaked gloom, the car comes on. + The rushing steeds grim Terror guides. + His forehead writhed to a relentless frown, + Aloft the angry Power of Battles rides. + Grasped in his mighty hand, + A mace, tremendous, desolates the land; + The tower rolls headlong down the steep, + The mountain shrinks before its wasteful sweep. + Chill horror the dissolving limbs invades, + Smit by the blasting lightning of his eyes; + A deeper gloom invests the howling shades; + Stripped is the shattered grove, and every verdure dies. + + + II. 3. + + How startled Phrenzy stares, + Bristling her ragged hairs! + Revenge the gory fragment gnaws; + See, with her griping vulture claws + Imprinted deep, she rends the mangled wound! + Hate whirls her torch sulphureous round. + The shrieks of agony, and clang of arms, + Re-echo to the hoarse alarms, + Her trump terrific blows. + Disparting from behind, the clouds disclose, + Of kingly gesture, a gigantic form, + That with his scourge sublime rules the careering storm. + + + III. 1. + + Ambition, outside fair! within as foul + As fiends of fiercest heart below, + Who ride the hurricanes of fire, that roll + Their thundering vortex o'er the realms of woe, + Yon naked waste survey; + Where late was heard the flute's mellifluous lay; + Where late the rosy-bosomed hours, + In loose array, danced lightly o'er the flowers; + Where late the shepherd told his tender tale; + And, wakened by the murmuring breeze of morn, + The voice of chearful Labour filled the dale; + And dove-eyed Plenty smiled, and waved her liberal horn. + + + III. 2. + + Yon ruins, sable from the wasting flame, + But mark the once resplendent dome; + The frequent corse obstructs the sullen stream, + And ghosts glare horrid from the sylvan gloom. + How sadly silent all! + Save where, outstretched beneath yon hanging wall, + Pale Famine moans with feeble breath, + And Anguish yells, and grinds his bloody teeth. + Though vain the Muse, and every melting lay, + To touch thy heart, unconscious of remorse! + Know, monster, know, thy hour is on the way; + I see, I see the years begin their mighty course. + + + III. 3. + + What scenes of glory rise + Before my dazzled eyes! + Young zephyrs wave their wanton wings, + And melody celestial rings. + All blooming on the lawn the nymphs advance, + And touch the lute, and range the dance: + And the blithe shepherds, on the mountain's side, + Arrayed in all their rural pride, + Exalt the festive note, + Inviting Echo from her inmost grot---- + But ah! the landscape glows with fainter light; + It darkens, swims, and flies for ever from my sight. + + + IV. 1. + + Illusions vain! Can sacred PEACE reside + Where sordid gold the breast alarms, + Where Cruelty inflames the eye of Pride, + And Grandeur wantons in soft Pleasure's arms? + Ambition, these are thine! + These from the soul erase the form divine; + And quench the animating fire, + That warms the bosom with sublime desire. + Thence the relentless heart forgets to feel, + And Hatred triumphs on the o'erwhelming brow, + And midnight Rancour grasps the cruel steel; + Blaze the blue flames of death, and sound the shrieks of woe. + + + IV. 2. + + From Albion fled, thy once beloved retreat, + What regions brighten in thy smile, + Creative PEACE! and underneath thy feet + See sudden flowers adorn the rugged soil? + In bleak Siberia blows, + Waked by thy genial breath, the balmy rose? + Waved over by thy magic wand, + Does life inform fell Lybia's burning sand? + Or does some isle thy parting flight detain, + Where roves the Indian through primaeval shades; + Haunts the pure pleasures of the sylvan reign, + And, led by Reason's light, the path of Nature treads? + + + IV. 3. + + On Cuba's utmost steep, + Far leaning o'er the deep, + The Goddess' pensive form was seen: + Her robe, of Nature's varied green, + Waved on the gale; grief dimmed her radiant eyes, + Her bosom heaved with boding sighs. + She eyed the main; where, gaining on the view, + Emerging from the ethereal blue, + Midst the dread pomp of war, + Blazed the Iberian streamer from afar: + She saw; and, on refulgent pinions borne, + Slow winged her way sublime, and mingled with the morn. + + + + + THE + TRIUMPH OF MELANCHOLY. + + + Memory, be still! why throng upon the thought + These scenes so deeply stained with sorrow's dye? + Is there in all thy stores no cheerful draught, + To brighten yet once more in Fancy's eye? + + Yes--from afar a landscape seems to rise, + Embellished by the lavish hand of spring; + Thin gilded clouds float lightly through the skies, + And laughing loves disport on fluttering wing. + + How blest the youth in yonder valley laid! + What smiles in every conscious feature play! + While, to the murmurs of the breezy glade, + His merry pipe attunes the rural lay. + + Hail, Innocence! whose bosom all serene, + Feels not, as yet, the internal tempest roll. + Oh, ne'er may care distract thy placid mein! + Ne'er may the shades of doubt o'erwhelm thy soul! + + Vain wish! for lo, in gay attire concealed, + Yonder she comes! the heart-inflaming fiend! + (Will no kind power the helpless stripling shield!) + Swift to her destined prey see Passion bend! + + O smile accurst, to hide the worst designs! + Now with blithe eye she wooes him to be blest; + While round her arm, unseen, a serpent twines---- + And lo, she hurls it hissing at his breast! + + And, instant, lo, his dizzy eyeball swims + Ghastly, and reddening darts a frantic glare; + Pain, with strong grasp, distorts his writhing limbs, + And Fear's cold hand erects his frozen hair. + + Is this, O life, is this thy boasted prime! + And does thy spring no happier prospect yield! + Why should the sunbeam paint thy glittering clime, + When the keen mildew desolates the field! + + How memory pains! Let some gay theme beguile + The musing mind, and sooth to soft delight. + Ye images of woe, no more recoil! + Be life's past scenes wrapt in oblivious night. + + Now when fierce Winter, armed with wasteful power, + Heaves the wild deep that thunders from afar; + How sweet to sit in this sequestered bower, + To hear, and but to hear, the mingling war! + + Ambition here displays no gilded toy, + That tempts on desperate wing the soul to rise; + Nor Pleasure's paths to wilds of woe decoy, + Nor Anguish lurks in Grandeur's proud disguise. + + Oft has Contentment cheered this lone abode, + With the mild languish of her smiling eye; + Here Health in rosy bloom has often glowed, + While loose-robed Quiet stood enamoured by. + + Even the storm lulls to more profound repose; + The storm these humble walls assails in vain. + The shrub is sheltered, when the whirlwind blows, + While the oak's mighty ruin strows the plain. + + Blow on, ye winds! Thine, Winter, be the skies; + And toss the infuriate surge, and vales lay waste. + Nature thy temporary rage defies; + To her relief the gentler Seasons haste. + + Throned in her emerald car, see Spring appear! + (As Fancy wills, the landscape starts to view.) + Her emerald car the youthful Zephyrs bear, + Fanning her bosom with their pinions blue. + + Around the jocund Hours are fluttering seen, + And lo, her rod the rose-lip'd Power extends! + And lo, the lawns are decked in living green, + And Beauty's bright-eyed train from Heaven descends! + + Haste, happy days, and make all Nature glad---- + But will all Nature joy at your return? + O, can ye cheer pale Sickness' gloomy bed, + Or dry the tears that bathe the untimely urn? + + Will ye one transient ray of gladness dart, + Where groans the dungeon to the captive's wail? + To ease tired Disappointment's bleeding heart, + Will all your stores of softening balm avail! + + When stern Oppression, in his harpy fangs, + From Want's weak grasp the last sad morsel bears, + Can ye allay the dying parent's pangs, + Whose infant craves relief with fruitless tears? + + For ah! thy reign, Oppression, is not past. + Who from the shivering limbs the vestment rends? + Who lays the once rejoicing village waste, + Bursting the ties of lovers and of friends! + + But hope not, Muse, vain-glorious as thou art, + With the weak impulse of thy humble strain, + Hope not to soften Pride's obdurate heart, + When ERROL's bright example shines in vain. + + Then cease the theme. Turn, Fancy, turn thine eye, + Thy weeping eye, nor further urge thy flight. + Thy haunts, alas! no gleams of joy supply, + Or transient gleams, that flash and sink in night. + + Yet fain the mind its anguish would forego: + Spread, then, Historic Muse, thy pictured scroll; + Bid the great scenes in all their splendour glow, + And rouse to thought sublime the exulting soul. + + What mingling pomps rush on the enraptured gaze! + Lo, where the gallant navy rides the deep! + Here, glittering towns their spiry turrets raise, + There, bulwarks overhang the shaggy steep. + + Bristling with spears, and bright with burnished shields, + The embattled legions stretch their long array; + Discord's red torch, as fierce she scours the fields, + With bloody tincture stains the face of day. + + And now the hosts in silence wait the sign. + Keen are their looks whom Liberty inspires! + Quick as the goddess darts along the line, + Each breast impatient burns with noble fires. + + Her form how graceful! In her lofty mien + The smiles of love stern Wisdom's frown controul; + Her fearless eye, determined though serene, + Speaks the great purpose, and the unconquered soul. + + Mark, where Ambition leads the adverse band, + Each feature fierce and hagard, as with pain! + With menace loud he cries, while from his hand + He vainly strives to wipe the crimson stain. + + Lo, at his call, impetuous as the storms, + Headlong to deeds of death the hosts are driven; + Hatred, to madness wrought, each face deforms, + Mounts the black whirlwind, and involves the heaven. + + Now, Virtue, now thy powerful succour lend, + Shield them, for Liberty who dare to die---- + Ah, Liberty! will none thy cause befriend! + Are those thy sons, thy generous sons, that fly! + + Not Virtue's self, when Heaven its aid denies, + Can brace the loosened nerves, or warm the heart; + Not Virtue's self can still the burst of sighs, + When festers in the soul misfortune's dart. + + See, where by terror and despair dismayed, + The scattering legions pour along the plain! + Ambition's car, in bloody spoils arrayed, + Hews its broad way, as Vengeance guides the rein. + + But who is He, that, by yon lonely brook, + With woods o'erhung, and precipices rude, + Lies all abandoned, yet, with dauntless look, + Sees streaming from his breast the purple flood? + + Ah, BRUTUS! ever thine be Virtue's tear! + Lo, his dim eyes to Liberty he turns, + As, scarce supported on her broken spear, + O'er her expiring son the goddess mourns. + + Loose to the wind her azure mantle flies; + From her dishevelled locks she rends the plume; + No lustre lightens in her weeping eyes, + And on her tear-stained cheek no roses bloom. + + Meanwhile the world, Ambition, owns thy sway; + Fame's loudest trumpet labours with thy name; + For thee the Muse awakes her sweetest lay, + And Flattery bids for thee her altars flame. + + Nor in life's lofty bustling sphere alone, + The sphere where monarchs and where heroes toil, + Sink Virtue's sons beneath Misfortune's frown, + While Guilt's thrilled bosom leaps at Pleasure's smile: + + Full oft, where Solitude and Silence dwell, + Far, far remote, amid the lowly plain, + Resounds the voice of Woe from Virtue's cell: + Such is man's doom; and Pity weeps in vain. + + Still grief recoils--How vainly have I strove, + Thy power, O Melancholy, to withstand! + Tired I submit; but yet, O yet remove, + Or ease the pressure of thy heavy hand. + + Yet, for a while, let the bewildered soul + Find in society relief from woe; + O yield, a while, to Friendship's soft controul; + Some respite, Friendship, wilt thou not bestow? + + Come then, PHILANDER! whose exalted mind + Looks down from far on all that charms the great; + For thou canst bear, unshaken and resigned, + The brightest smiles, the blackest frowns of Fate! + + Come thou, whose love unlimited, sincere, + Nor faction cools, nor injury destroys; + Who lend'st to Misery's moan a pitying ear, + And feel'st with ecstasy another's joys: + + Who know'st man's frailty, with a favouring eye + And melting heart, behold'st a brother's fall; + Who, unenslaved by Fashion's narrow tye, + With manly freedom follow'st Nature's call. + + And bring thy DELIA, sweetly-smiling fair, + Whose spotless soul no rankling thoughts deform; + Her gentle accents calm each throbbing care, + And harmonize the thunder of the storm. + + Though blest with wisdom, and with wit refined, + She courts no homage, nor desires to shine; + In her each sentiment sublime is joined + To female softness, and a form divine. + + Come, and disperse the involving shadows drear; + Let chastened mirth the social hours employ. + O catch the swift-winged moment while 'tis near-- + On swiftest wing the moment flies of joy. + + Even while the careless disencumbered soul + Sinks, all dissolving, into pleasure's dream, + Even then to time's tremendous verge we roll, + With headlong haste, along life's surgey stream. + + Can gaiety the vanished years restore, + Or on the withering limbs fresh beauty shed, + Or soothe the sad INEVITABLE HOUR, + Or cheer the dark, dark mansions of the dead? + + Still sounds the solemn knell, in Fancy's ear, + That called ELIZA to the silent tomb; + With her how jocund rolled the sprightly year! + How shone the nymph in beauty's brightest bloom! + + Ah! Beauty's bloom avails not in the grave! + Youth's lofty mien, nor Age's awful grace. + Moulder alike unknown the prince and slave, + Whelmed in the enormous wreck of human race. + + The thought-fixed portraiture, the breathing bust, + The arch with proud memorials arrayed, + The long-lived pyramid shall sink in dust, + To dumb Oblivion's ever desert shade. + + Fancy from joy still wanders far astray. + Ah Melancholy, how I feel thy power! + Long have I laboured to elude thy sway-- + But 'tis enough, for I resist no more. + + The traveller thus, that o'er the midnight waste, + Through many a lonesome path is doomed to roam, + Wildered and weary sits him down at last; + For long the night, and distant far his home. + + + FINIS. + + + EDINBURGH: + + Printed by JAMES BALLANTYNE. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Minstrel; or the Progress of Genius, by +James Beattie + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MINSTREL; PROGRESS OF GENIUS *** + +***** This file should be named 27221.txt or 27221.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/7/2/2/27221/ + +Produced by Irma Spehar and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This book was +produced from scanned images of public domain material +from the Google Print project.) + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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