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+**The Project Gutenberg Etext of Greville Fane, by Henry James**
+#34 in our series by Henry James
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+Title: Greville Fane
+
+Author: Henry James
+
+July, 2001 [Etext #2719]
+
+
+**The Project Gutenberg Etext of Greville Fane, by Henry James**
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+This etext was scanned by David Price, email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk,
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+This etext was scanned by David Price, email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk,
+from the 1893 Macmillan and Co. edition. Proofing was by Nina
+Hall, Mohua Sen, Bridie, Francine Smith and David.
+
+
+
+
+
+Greville Fane
+
+by Henry James
+
+
+
+
+Coming in to dress for dinner, I found a telegram: "Mrs. Stormer
+dying; can you give us half a column for to-morrow evening? Let her
+off easy, but not too easy." I was late; I was in a hurry; I had
+very little time to think, but at a venture I dispatched a reply:
+"Will do what I can." It was not till I had dressed and was rolling
+away to dinner that, in the hansom, I bethought myself of the
+difficulty of the condition attached. The difficulty was not of
+course in letting her off easy but in qualifying that indulgence. "I
+simply won't qualify it," I said to myself. I didn't admire her, but
+I liked her, and I had known her so long that I almost felt heartless
+in sitting down at such an hour to a feast of indifference. I must
+have seemed abstracted, for the early years of my acquaintance with
+her came back to me. I spoke of her to the lady I had taken down,
+hut the lady I had taken down had never heard of Greville Fane. I
+tried my other neighbour, who pronounced her books "too vile." I had
+never thought them very good, but I should let her off easier than
+that.
+
+I came away early, for the express purpose of driving to ask about
+her. The journey took time, for she lived in the north-west
+district, in the neighbourhood of Primrose Hill. My apprehension
+that I should be too late was justified in a fuller sense than I had
+attached to it--I had only feared that the house would be shut up.
+There were lights in the windows, and the temperate tinkle of my bell
+brought a servant immediately to the door, but poor Mrs. Stormer had
+passed into a state in which the resonance of no earthly knocker was
+to be feared. A lady, in the hall, hovering behind the servant, came
+forward when she heard my voice. I recognised Lady Luard, but she
+had mistaken me for the doctor.
+
+"Excuse my appearing at such an hour," I said; "it was the first
+possible moment after I heard."
+
+"It's all over," Lady Luard replied. "Dearest mamma!"
+
+She stood there under the lamp with her eyes on me; she was very
+tall, very stiff, very cold, and always looked as if these things,
+and some others beside, in her dress, her manner and even her name,
+were an implication that she was very admirable. I had never been
+able to follow the argument, but that is a detail. I expressed
+briefly and frankly what I felt, while the little mottled maidservant
+flattened herself against the wall of the narrow passage and tried to
+look detached without looking indifferent. It was not a moment to
+make a visit, and I was on the point of retreating when Lady Luard
+arrested me with a queer, casual, drawling "Would you--a--would you,
+perhaps, be WRITING something?" I felt for the instant like an
+interviewer, which I was not. But I pleaded guilty to this
+intention, on which she rejoined: "I'm so very glad--but I think my
+brother would like to see you." I detested her brother, but it
+wasn't an occasion to act this out; so I suffered myself to be
+inducted, to my surprise, into a small back room which I immediately
+recognised as the scene, during the later years, of Mrs. Stormer's
+imperturbable industry. Her table was there, the battered and
+blotted accessory to innumerable literary lapses, with its contracted
+space for the arms (she wrote only from the elbow down) and the
+confusion of scrappy, scribbled sheets which had already become
+literary remains. Leolin was also there, smoking a cigarette before
+the fire and looking impudent even in his grief, sincere as it well
+might have been.
+
+To meet him, to greet him, I had to make a sharp effort; for the air
+that he wore to me as he stood before me was quite that of his
+mother's murderer. She lay silent for ever upstairs--as dead as an
+unsuccessful book, and his swaggering erectness was a kind of symbol
+of his having killed her. I wondered if he had already, with his
+sister, been calculating what they could get for the poor papers on
+the table; but I had not long to wait to learn, for in reply to the
+scanty words of sympathy I addressed him he puffed out: "It's
+miserable, miserable, yes; but she has left three books complete."
+His words had the oddest effect; they converted the cramped little
+room into a seat of trade and made the "book" wonderfully feasible.
+He would certainly get all that could be got for the three. Lady
+Luard explained to me that her husband had been with them but had had
+to go down to the House. To her brother she explained that I was
+going to write something, and to me again she made it clear that she
+hoped I would "do mamma justice." She added that she didn't think
+this had ever been done. She said to her brother: "Don't you think
+there are some things he ought thoroughly to understand?" and on his
+instantly exclaiming "Oh, thoroughly--thoroughly!" she went on,
+rather austerely: "I mean about mamma's birth."
+
+"Yes, and her connections," Leolin added.
+
+I professed every willingness, and for five minutes I listened, but
+it would be too much to say that I understood. I don't even now, but
+it is not important. My vision was of other matters than those they
+put before me, and while they desired there should be no mistake
+about their ancestors I became more and more lucid about themselves.
+I got away as soon as possible, and walked home through the great
+dusky, empty London--the best of all conditions for thought. By the
+time I reached my door my little article was practically composed--
+ready to be transferred on the morrow from the polished plate of
+fancy. I believe it attracted some notice, was thought "graceful"
+and was said to be by some one else. I had to be pointed without
+being lively, and it took some tact. But what I said was much less
+interesting than what I thought--especially during the half-hour I
+spent in my armchair by the fire, smoking the cigar I always light
+before going to bed. I went to sleep there, I believe; but I
+continued to moralise about Greville Fane. I am reluctant to lose
+that retrospect altogether, and this is a dim little memory of it, a
+document not to "serve." The dear woman had written a hundred
+stories, but none so curious as her own.
+
+When first I knew her she had published half-a-dozen fictions, and I
+believe I had also perpetrated a novel. She was more than a dozen
+years older than I, but she was a person who always acknowledged her
+relativity. It was not so very long ago, but in London, amid the big
+waves of the present, even a near horizon gets hidden. I met her at
+some dinner and took her down, rather flattered at offering my arm to
+a celebrity. She didn't look like one, with her matronly, mild,
+inanimate face, but I supposed her greatness would come out in her
+conversation. I gave it all the opportunities I could, but I was not
+disappointed when I found her only a dull, kind woman. This was why
+I liked her--she rested me so from literature. To myself literature
+was an irritation, a torment; but Greville Fane slumbered in the
+intellectual part of it like a Creole in a hammock. She was not a
+woman of genius, but her faculty was so special, so much a gift out
+of hand, that I have often wondered why she fell below that
+distinction. This was doubtless because the transaction, in her
+case, had remained incomplete; genius always pays for the gift, feels
+the debt, and she was placidly unconscious of obligation. She could
+invent stories by the yard, but she couldn't write a page of English.
+She went down to her grave without suspecting that though she had
+contributed volumes to the diversion of her contemporaries she had
+not contributed a sentence to the language. This had not prevented
+bushels of criticism from being heaped upon her head; she was worth a
+couple of columns any day to the weekly papers, in which it was shown
+that her pictures of life were dreadful but her style really
+charming. She asked me to come and see her, and I went. She lived
+then in Montpellier Square; which helped me to see how dissociated
+her imagination was from her character.
+
+An industrious widow, devoted to her daily stint, to meeting the
+butcher and baker and making a home for her son and daughter, from
+the moment she took her pen in her hand she became a creature of
+passion. She thought the English novel deplorably wanting in that
+element, and the task she had cut out for herself was to supply the
+deficiency. Passion in high life was the general formula of this
+work, for her imagination was at home only in the most exalted
+circles. She adored, in truth, the aristocracy, and they constituted
+for her the romance of the world or, what is more to the point, the
+prime material of fiction. Their beauty and luxury, their loves and
+revenges, their temptations and surrenders, their immoralities and
+diamonds were as familiar to her as the blots on her writing-table.
+She was not a belated producer of the old fashionable novel, she had
+a cleverness and a modernness of her own, she had freshened up the
+fly-blown tinsel. She turned off plots by the hundred and--so far as
+her flying quill could convey her--was perpetually going abroad. Her
+types, her illustrations, her tone were nothing if not cosmopolitan.
+She recognised nothing less provincial than European society, and her
+fine folk knew each other and made love to each other from Doncaster
+to Bucharest. She had an idea that she resembled Balzac, and her
+favourite historical characters were Lucien de Rubempre and the
+Vidame de Pamiers. I must add that when I once asked her who the
+latter personage was she was unable to tell me. She was very brave
+and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent and wicked. She
+was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and never so intensely British as
+when she was particularly foreign.
+
+This combination of qualities had brought her early success, and I
+remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she "got," in
+those days, for a novel. The revelation gave me a pang: it was such
+a proof that, practising a totally different style, I should never
+make my fortune. And yet when, as I knew her better she told me her
+real tariff and I saw how rumour had quadrupled it, I liked her
+enough to be sorry. After a while I discovered too that if she got
+less it was not that _I_ was to get any more. My failure never had
+what Mrs. Stormer would have called the banality of being relative--
+it was always admirably absolute. She lived at ease however in those
+days--ease is exactly the word, though she produced three novels a
+year. She scorned me when I spoke of difficulty--it was the only
+thing that made her angry. If I hinted that a work of art required a
+tremendous licking into shape she thought it a pretension and a pose.
+She never recognised the "torment of form"; the furthest she went was
+to introduce into one of her books (in satire her hand was heavy) a
+young poet who was always talking about it. I couldn't quite
+understand her irritation on this score, for she had nothing at stake
+in the matter. She had a shrewd perception that form, in prose at
+least, never recommended any one to the public we were condemned to
+address, and therefore she lost nothing (putting her private
+humiliation aside) by not having any. She made no pretence of
+producing works of art, but had comfortable tea-drinking hours in
+which she freely confessed herself a common pastrycook, dealing in
+such tarts and puddings as would bring customers to the shop. She
+put in plenty of sugar and of cochineal, or whatever it is that gives
+these articles a rich and attractive colour. She had a serene
+superiority to observation and opportunity which constituted an
+inexpugnable strength and would enable her to go on indefinitely. It
+is only real success that wanes, it is only solid things that melt.
+Greville Fane's ignorance of life was a resource still more unfailing
+than the most approved receipt. On her saying once that the day
+would come when she should have written herself out I answered: "Ah,
+you look into fairyland, and the fairies love you, and THEY never
+change. Fairyland is always there; it always was from the beginning
+of time, and it always will be to the end. They've given you the key
+and you can always open the door. With me it's different; I try, in
+my clumsy way, to be in some direct relation to life." "Oh, bother
+your direct relation to life!" she used to reply, for she was always
+annoyed by the phrase--which would not in the least prevent her from
+using it when she wished to try for style. With no more prejudices
+than an old sausage-mill, she would give forth again with patient
+punctuality any poor verbal scrap that had been dropped into her. I
+cheered her with saying that the dark day, at the end, would be for
+the like of ME; inasmuch as, going in our small way by experience and
+observation, we depended not on a revelation, but on a little
+tiresome process. Observation depended on opportunity, and where
+should we be when opportunity failed?
+
+One day she told me that as the novelist's life was so delightful and
+during the good years at least such a comfortable support (she had
+these staggering optimisms) she meant to train up her boy to follow
+it. She took the ingenious view that it was a profession like
+another and that therefore everything was to be gained by beginning
+young and serving an apprenticeship. Moreover the education would be
+less expensive than any other special course, inasmuch as she could
+administer it herself. She didn't profess to keep a school, but she
+could at least teach her own child. It was not that she was so very
+clever, but (she confessed to me as if she were afraid I would laugh
+at her) that HE was. I didn't laugh at her for that, for I thought
+the boy sharp--I had seen him at sundry times. He was well grown and
+good-looking and unabashed, and both he and his sister made me wonder
+about their defunct papa, concerning whom the little I knew was that
+he had been a clergyman. I explained them to myself by suppositions
+and imputations possibly unjust to the departed; so little were they-
+-superficially at least--the children of their mother. There used to
+be, on an easel in her drawing-room, an enlarged photograph of her
+husband, done by some horrible posthumous "process" and draped, as to
+its florid frame, with a silken scarf, which testified to the candour
+of Greville Fane's bad taste. It made him look like an unsuccessful
+tragedian; but it was not a thing to trust. He may have been a
+successful comedian. Of the two children the girl was the elder, and
+struck me in all her younger years as singularly colourless. She was
+only very long, like an undecipherable letter. It was not till Mrs.
+Stormer came back from a protracted residence abroad that Ethel
+(which was this young lady's name) began to produce the effect, which
+was afterwards remarkable in her, of a certain kind of high
+resolution. She made one apprehend that she meant to do something
+for herself. She was long-necked and near-sighted and striking, and
+I thought I had never seen sweet seventeen in a form so hard and high
+and dry. She was cold and affected and ambitious, and she carried an
+eyeglass with a long handle, which she put up whenever she wanted not
+to see. She had come out, as the phrase is, immensely; and yet I
+felt as if she were surrounded with a spiked iron railing. What she
+meant to do for herself was to marry, and it was the only thing, I
+think, that she meant to do for any one else; yet who would be
+inspired to clamber over that bristling barrier? What flower of
+tenderness or of intimacy would such an adventurer conceive as his
+reward?
+
+This was for Sir Baldwin Luard to say; but he naturally never
+confided to me the secret. He was a joyless, jokeless young man,
+with the air of having other secrets as well, and a determination to
+get on politically that was indicated by his never having been known
+to commit himself--as regards any proposition whatever--beyond an
+exclamatory "Oh!" His wife and he must have conversed mainly in prim
+ejaculations, but they understood sufficiently that they were kindred
+spirits. I remember being angry with Greville Fane when she
+announced these nuptials to me as magnificent; I remember asking her
+what splendour there was in the union of the daughter of a woman of
+genius with an irredeemable mediocrity. "Oh! he's awfully clever,"
+she said; but she blushed for the maternal fib. What she meant was
+that though Sir Baldwin's estates were not vast (he had a dreary
+house in South Kensington and a still drearier "Hall" somewhere in
+Essex, which was let), the connection was a "smarter" one than a
+child of hers could have aspired to form. In spite of the social
+bravery of her novels she took a very humble and dingy view of
+herself, so that of all her productions "my daughter Lady Luard" was
+quite the one she was proudest of. That personage thought her mother
+very vulgar and was distressed and perplexed by the occasional
+license of her pen, but had a complicated attitude in regard to this
+indirect connection with literature. So far as it was lucrative her
+ladyship approved of it, and could compound with the inferiority of
+the pursuit by doing practical justice to some of its advantages. I
+had reason to know (my reason was simply that poor Mrs. Stormer told
+me) that she suffered the inky fingers to press an occasional bank-
+note into her palm. On the other hand she deplored the "peculiar
+style" to which Greville Fane had devoted herself, and wondered where
+an author who had the convenience of so lady-like a daughter could
+have picked up such views about the best society. "She might know
+better, with Leolin and me," Lady Luard had been known to remark; but
+it appeared that some of Greville Fane's superstitions were
+incurable. She didn't live in Lady Luard's society, and the best was
+not good enough for her--she must make it still better.
+
+I could see that this necessity grew upon her during the years she
+spent abroad, when I had glimpses of her in the shifting sojourns
+that lay in the path of my annual ramble. She betook herself from
+Germany to Switzerland and from Switzerland to Italy; she favoured
+cheap places and set up her desk in the smaller capitals. I took a
+look at her whenever I could, and I always asked how Leolin was
+getting on. She gave me beautiful accounts of him, and whenever it
+was possible the boy was produced for my edification. I had entered
+from the first into the joke of his career--I pretended to regard him
+as a consecrated child. It had been a joke for Mrs. Stormer at
+first, but the boy himself had been shrewd enough to make the matter
+serious. If his mother accepted the principle that the intending
+novelist cannot begin too early to see life, Leolin was not
+interested in hanging back from the application of it. He was eager
+to qualify himself, and took to cigarettes at ten, on the highest
+literary grounds. His poor mother gazed at him with extravagant envy
+and, like Desdemona, wished heaven had made HER such a man. She
+explained to me more than once that in her profession she had found
+her sex a dreadful drawback. She loved the story of Madame George
+Sand's early rebellion against this hindrance, and believed that if
+she had worn trousers she could have written as well as that lady.
+Leolin had for the career at least the qualification of trousers, and
+as he grew older he recognised its importance by laying in an immense
+assortment. He grew up in gorgeous apparel, which was his way of
+interpreting his mother's system. Whenever I met her I found her
+still under the impression that she was carrying this system out and
+that Leolin's training was bearing fruit. She was giving him
+experience, she was giving him impressions, she was putting a
+gagnepain into his hand. It was another name for spoiling him with
+the best conscience in the world. The queerest pictures come back to
+me of this period of the good lady's life and of the extraordinarily
+virtuous, muddled, bewildering tenor of it. She had an idea that she
+was seeing foreign manners as well as her petticoats would allow;
+but, in reality she was not seeing anything, least of all fortunately
+how much she was laughed at. She drove her whimsical pen at Dresden
+and at Florence, and produced in all places and at all times the same
+romantic and ridiculous fictions. She carried about her box of
+properties and fished out promptly the familiar, tarnished old
+puppets. She believed in them when others couldn't, and as they were
+like nothing that was to be seen under the sun it was impossible to
+prove by comparison that they were wrong. You can't compare birds
+and fishes; you could only feel that, as Greville Fane's characters
+had the fine plumage of the former species, human beings must be of
+the latter.
+
+It would have been droll if it had not been so exemplary to see her
+tracing the loves of the duchesses beside the innocent cribs of her
+children. The immoral and the maternal lived together in her
+diligent days on the most comfortable terms, and she stopped curling
+the mustaches of her Guardsmen to pat the heads of her babes. She
+was haunted by solemn spinsters who came to tea from continental
+pensions, and by unsophisticated Americans who told her she was just
+loved in THEIR country. "I had rather be just paid there," she
+usually replied; for this tribute of transatlantic opinion was the
+only thing that galled her. The Americans went away thinking her
+coarse; though as the author of so many beautiful love-stories she
+was disappointing to most of these pilgrims, who had not expected to
+find a shy, stout, ruddy lady in a cap like a crumbled pyramid. She
+wrote about the affections and the impossibility of controlling them,
+but she talked of the price of pension and the convenience of an
+English chemist. She devoted much thought and many thousands of
+francs to the education of her daughter, who spent three years at a
+very superior school at Dresden, receiving wonderful instruction in
+sciences, arts and tongues, and who, taking a different line from
+Leolin, was to be brought up wholly as a femme du monde. The girl
+was musical and philological; she made a specialty of languages and
+learned enough about them to be inspired with a great contempt for
+her mother's artless accents. Greville Fane's French and Italian
+were droll; the imitative faculty had been denied her, and she had an
+unequalled gift, especially pen in hand, of squeezing big mistakes
+into small opportunities. She knew it, but she didn't care;
+correctness was the virtue in the world that, like her heroes and
+heroines, she valued least. Ethel, who had perceived in her pages
+some remarkable lapses, undertook at one time to revise her proofs;
+but I remember her telling me a year after the girl had left school
+that this function had been very briefly exercised. "She can't read
+me," said Mrs. Stormer; "I offend her taste. She tells me that at
+Dresden--at school--I was never allowed." The good lady seemed
+surprised at this, having the best conscience in the world about her
+lucubrations. She had never meant to fly in the face of anything,
+and considered that she grovelled before the Rhadamanthus of the
+English literary tribunal, the celebrated and awful Young Person. I
+assured her, as a joke, that she was frightfully indecent (she hadn't
+in fact that reality any more than any other) my purpose being solely
+to prevent her from guessing that her daughter had dropped her not
+because she was immoral but because she was vulgar. I used to figure
+her children closeted together and asking each other while they
+exchanged a gaze of dismay: "Why should she BE so--and so FEARFULLY
+so--when she has the advantage of our society? Shouldn't WE have
+taught her better?" Then I imagined their recognising with a blush
+and a shrug that she was unteachable, irreformable. Indeed she was,
+poor lady; but it is never fair to read by the light of taste things
+that were not written by it. Greville Fane had, in the topsy-turvy,
+a serene good faith that ought to have been safe from allusion, like
+a stutter or a faux pas.
+
+She didn't make her son ashamed of the profession to which he was
+destined, however; she only made him ashamed of the way she herself
+exercised it. But he bore his humiliation much better than his
+sister, for he was ready to take for granted that he should one day
+restore the balance. He was a canny and far-seeing youth, with
+appetites and aspirations, and he had not a scruple in his
+composition. His mother's theory of the happy knack he could pick up
+deprived him of the wholesome discipline required to prevent young
+idlers from becoming cads. He had, abroad, a casual tutor and a
+snatch or two of a Swiss school, but no consecutive study, no
+prospect of a university or a degree. It may be imagined with what
+zeal, as the years went on, he entered into the pleasantry of there
+being no manual so important to him as the massive book of life. It
+was an expensive volume to peruse, but Mrs. Stormer was willing to
+lay out a sum in what she would have called her premiers frais.
+Ethel disapproved--she thought this education far too unconventional
+for an English gentleman. Her voice was for Eton and Oxford, or for
+any public school (she would have resigned herself) with the army to
+follow. But Leolin never was afraid of his sister, and they visibly
+disliked, though they sometimes agreed to assist, each other. They
+could combine to work the oracle--to keep their mother at her desk.
+
+When she came back to England, telling me she had got all the
+continent could give her, Leolin was a broad-shouldered, red-faced
+young man, with an immense wardrobe and an extraordinary assurance of
+manner. She was fondly obstinate about her having taken the right
+course with him, and proud of all that he knew and had seen. He was
+now quite ready to begin, and a little while later she told me he HAD
+begun. He had written something tremendously clever, and it was
+coming out in the Cheapside. I believe it came out; I had no time to
+look for it; I never heard anything about it. I took for granted
+that if this contribution had passed through his mother's hands it
+had practically become a specimen of her own genius, and it was
+interesting to consider Mrs. Stormer's future in the light of her
+having to write her son's novels as well as her own. This was not
+the way she looked at it herself; she took the charming ground that
+he would help her to write hers. She used to tell me that he
+supplied passages of the greatest value to her own work--all sorts of
+technical things, about hunting and yachting and wine--that she
+couldn't be expected to get very straight. It was all so much
+practice for him and so much alleviation for her. I was unable to
+identify these pages, for I had long since ceased to "keep up" with
+Greville Fane; but I was quite able to believe that the wine-question
+had been put, by Leolin's good offices, on a better footing, for the
+dear lady used to mix her drinks (she was perpetually serving the
+most splendid suppers) in the queerest fashion. I could see that he
+was willing enough to accept a commission to look after that
+department. It occurred to me indeed, when Mrs. Stormer settled in
+England again, that by making a shrewd use of both her children she
+might be able to rejuvenate her style. Ethel had come back to
+gratify her young ambition, and if she couldn't take her mother into
+society she would at least go into it herself. Silently, stiffly,
+almost grimly, this young lady held up her head, clenched her long
+teeth, squared her lean elbows and made her way up the staircases she
+had elected. The only communication she ever made to me, the only
+effusion of confidence with which she ever honoured me, was when she
+said: "I don't want to know the people mamma knows; I mean to know
+others." I took due note of the remark, for I was not one of the
+"others." I couldn't trace therefore the steps of her process; I
+could only admire it at a distance and congratulate her mother on the
+results. The results were that Ethel went to "big" parties and got
+people to take her. Some of them were people she had met abroad, and
+others were people whom the people she had met abroad had met. They
+ministered alike to Miss Ethel's convenience, and I wondered how she
+extracted so many favours without the expenditure of a smile. Her
+smile was the dimmest thing in the world, diluted lemonade, without
+sugar, and she had arrived precociously at social wisdom, recognising
+that if she was neither pretty enough nor rich enough nor clever
+enough, she could at least in her muscular youth be rude enough.
+Therefore if she was able to tell her mother what really took place
+in the mansions of the great, give her notes to work from, the quill
+could be driven at home to better purpose and precisely at a moment
+when it would have to be more active than ever. But if she did tell,
+it would appear that poor Mrs. Stormer didn't believe. As regards
+many points this was not a wonder; at any rate I heard nothing of
+Greville Fane's having developed a new manner. She had only one
+manner from start to finish, as Leolin would have said.
+
+She was tired at last, but she mentioned to me that she couldn't
+afford to pause. She continued to speak of Leolin's work as the
+great hope of their future (she had saved no money) though the young
+man wore to my sense an aspect more and more professional if you
+like, but less and less literary. At the end of a couple of years
+there was something monstrous in the impudence with which he played
+his part in the comedy. When I wondered how she could play HER part
+I had to perceive that her good faith was complete and that what kept
+it so was simply her extravagant fondness. She loved the young
+impostor with a simple, blind, benighted love, and of all the heroes
+of romance who had passed before her eyes he was by far the most
+brilliant.
+
+He was at any rate the most real--she could touch him, pay for him,
+suffer for him, worship him. He made her think of her princes and
+dukes, and when she wished to fix these figures in her mind's eye she
+thought of her boy. She had often told me she was carried away by
+her own creations, and she was certainly carried away by Leolin. He
+vivified, by potentialities at least, the whole question of youth and
+passion. She held, not unjustly, that the sincere novelist should
+feel the whole flood of life; she acknowledged with regret that she
+had not had time to feel it herself, and it was a joy to her that the
+deficiency might be supplied by the sight of the way it was rushing
+through this magnificent young man. She exhorted him, I suppose, to
+let it rush; she wrung her own flaccid little sponge into the
+torrent. I knew not what passed between them in her hours of
+tuition, but I gathered that she mainly impressed on him that the
+great thing was to live, because that gave you material. He asked
+nothing better; he collected material, and the formula served as a
+universal pretext. You had only to look at him to see that, with his
+rings and breastpins, his cross-barred jackets, his early embonpoint,
+his eyes that looked like imitation jewels, his various indications
+of a dense, full-blown temperament, his idea of life was singularly
+vulgar; but he was not so far wrong as that his response to his
+mother's expectations was not in a high degree practical. If she had
+imposed a profession on him from his tenderest years it was exactly a
+profession that he followed. The two were not quite the same,
+inasmuch as HIS was simply to live at her expense; but at least she
+couldn't say that he hadn't taken a line. If she insisted on
+believing in him he offered himself to the sacrifice. My impression
+is that her secret dream was that he should have a liaison with a
+countess, and he persuaded her without difficulty that he had one. I
+don't know what countesses are capable of, but I have a clear notion
+of what Leolin was.
+
+He didn't persuade his sister, who despised him--she wished to work
+her mother in her own way, and I asked myself why the girl's judgment
+of him didn't make me like her better. It was because it didn't save
+her after all from a mute agreement with him to go halves. There
+were moments when I couldn't help looking hard into his atrocious
+young eyes, challenging him to confess his fantastic fraud and give
+it up. Not a little tacit conversation passed between us in this
+way, but he had always the best of it. If I said: "Oh, come now,
+with ME you needn't keep it up; plead guilty, and I'll let you off,"
+he wore the most ingenuous, the most candid expression, in the depths
+of which I could read: "Oh, yes, I know it exasperates you--that's
+just why I do it." He took the line of earnest inquiry, talked about
+Balzac and Flaubert, asked me if I thought Dickens DID exaggerate and
+Thackeray OUGHT to be called a pessimist. Once he came to see me, at
+his mother's suggestion he declared, on purpose to ask me how far, in
+my opinion, in the English novel, one really might venture to "go."
+He was not resigned to the usual pruderies--he suffered under them
+already. He struck out the brilliant idea that nobody knew how far
+we might go, for nobody had ever tried. Did I think HE might safely
+try--would it injure his mother if he did? He would rather disgrace
+himself by his timidities than injure his mother, but certainly some
+one ought to try. Wouldn't _I_ try--couldn't I be prevailed upon to
+look at it as a duty? Surely the ultimate point ought to be fixed--
+he was worried, haunted by the question. He patronised me
+unblushingly, made me feel like a foolish amateur, a helpless novice,
+inquired into my habits of work and conveyed to me that I was utterly
+vieux jeu and had not had the advantage of an early training. I had
+not been brought up from the germ, I knew nothing of life--didn't go
+at it on HIS system. He had dipped into French feuilletons and
+picked up plenty of phrases, and he made a much better show in talk
+than his poor mother, who never had time to read anything and could
+only be vivid with her pen. If I didn't kick him downstairs it was
+because he would have alighted on her at the bottom.
+
+When she went to live at Primrose Hill I called upon her and found
+her weary and wasted. It had waned a good deal, the elation caused
+the year before by Ethel's marriage; the foam on the cup had subsided
+and there was a bitterness in the draught.
+
+She had had to take a cheaper house and she had to work still harder
+to pay even for that. Sir Baldwin was obliged to be close; his
+charges were fearful, and the dream of her living with her daughter
+(a vision she had never mentioned to me) must be renounced. "I would
+have helped with things, and I could have lived perfectly in one
+room," she said; "I would have paid for everything, and--after all--
+I'm some one, ain't I? But I don't fit in, and Ethel tells me there
+are tiresome people she MUST receive. I can help them from here, no
+doubt, better than from there. She told me once, you know, what she
+thinks of my picture of life. 'Mamma, your picture of life is
+preposterous!' No doubt it is, but she's vexed with me for letting
+my prices go down; and I had to write three novels to pay for all her
+marriage cost me. I did it very well--I mean the outfit and the
+wedding; but that's why I'm here. At any rate she doesn't want a
+dingy old woman in her house. I should give it an atmosphere of
+literary glory, but literary glory is only the eminence of nobodies.
+Besides, she doubts my glory--she knows I'm glorious only at Peckham
+and Hackney. She doesn't want her friends to ask if I've never known
+nice people. She can't tell them I've never been in society. She
+tried to teach me better once, but I couldn't learn. It would seem
+too as if Peckham and Hackney had had enough of me; for (don't tell
+any one!) I've had to take less for my last than I ever took for
+anything." I asked her how little this had been, not from curiosity,
+but in order to upbraid her, more disinterestedly than Lady Luard had
+done, for such concessions. She answered "I'm ashamed to tell you,"
+and then she began to cry.
+
+I had never seen her break down, and I was proportionately moved; she
+sobbed, like a frightened child, over the extinction of her vogue and
+the exhaustion of her vein. Her little workroom seemed indeed a
+barren place to grow flowers, and I wondered, in the after years (for
+she continued to produce and publish) by what desperate and heroic
+process she dragged them out of the soil. I remember asking her on
+that occasion what had become of Leolin, and how much longer she
+intended to allow him to amuse himself at her cost. She rejoined
+with spirit, wiping her eyes, that he was down at Brighton hard at
+work--he was in the midst of a novel--and that he FELT life so, in
+all its misery and mystery, that it was cruel to speak of such
+experiences as a pleasure. "He goes beneath the surface," she said,
+"and he FORCES himself to look at things from which he would rather
+turn away. Do you call that amusing yourself? You should see his
+face sometimes! And he does it for me as much as for himself. He
+tells me everything--he comes home to me with his trouvailles. We
+are artists together, and to the artist all things are pure. I've
+often heard you say so yourself." The novel that Leolin was engaged
+in at Brighton was never published, but a friend of mine and of Mrs.
+Stormer's who was staying there happened to mention to me later that
+he had seen the young apprentice to fiction driving, in a dogcart, a
+young lady with a very pink face. When I suggested that she was
+perhaps a woman of title with whom he was conscientiously flirting my
+informant replied: "She is indeed, but do you know what her title
+is?" He pronounced it--it was familiar and descriptive--but I won't
+reproduce it here. I don't know whether Leolin mentioned it to his
+mother: she would have needed all the purity of the artist to
+forgive him. I hated so to come across him that in the very last
+years I went rarely to see her, though I knew that she had come
+pretty well to the end of her rope. I didn't want her to tell me
+that she had fairly to give her books away--I didn't want to see her
+cry. She kept it up amazingly, and every few months, at my club, I
+saw three new volumes, in green, in crimson, in blue, on the book-
+table that groaned with light literature. Once I met her at the
+Academy soiree, where you meet people you thought were dead, and she
+vouchsafed the information, as if she owed it to me in candour, that
+Leolin had been obliged to recognise insuperable difficulties in the
+question of FORM, he was so fastidious; so that she had now arrived
+at a definite understanding with him (it was such a comfort) that SHE
+would do the form if he would bring home the substance. That was now
+his position--he foraged for her in the great world at a salary.
+"He's my 'devil,' don't you see? as if I were a great lawyer: he
+gets up the case and I argue it." She mentioned further that in
+addition to his salary he was paid by the piece: he got so much for
+a striking character, so much for a pretty name, so much for a plot,
+so much for an incident, and had so much promised him if he would
+invent a new crime.
+
+"He HAS invented one," I said, "and he's paid every day of his life."
+
+"What is it?" she asked, looking hard at the picture of the year;
+"Baby's Tub," near which we happened to be standing.
+
+I hesitated a moment. "I myself will write a little story about it,
+and then you'll see."
+
+But she never saw; she had never seen anything, and she passed away
+with her fine blindness unimpaired. Her son published every scrap of
+scribbled paper that could be extracted from her table-drawers, and
+his sister quarrelled with him mortally about the proceeds, which
+showed that she only wanted a pretext, for they cannot have been
+great. I don't know what Leolin lives upon, unless it be on a queer
+lady many years older than himself, whom he lately married. The last
+time I met him he said to me with his infuriating smile: "Don't you
+think we can go a little further still--just a little?" HE really
+goes too far.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of Greville Fane, by Henry James
+
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