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+<title>Greville Fane, by Henry James</title>
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+
+The Project Gutenberg eBook, Greville Fane, by Henry James
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
+other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
+whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
+the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
+www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
+to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
+
+
+
+
+Title: Greville Fane
+
+
+Author: Henry James
+
+
+
+Release Date: February 15, 2015 [eBook #2719]
+[This file was first posted on July 3, 2000]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GREVILLE FANE***
+</pre>
+<p>Transcribed from 1893 Macmillan and Co. edition by David
+Price, email ccx074@pglaf.org.&nbsp; Proofed by Nina Hall, Mohua
+Sen, Bridie, Francine Smith and David.</p>
+<h1>GREVILLE FANE.</h1>
+<p><span class="smcap">Coming</span> in to dress for dinner, I
+found a telegram: &ldquo;Mrs. Stormer dying; can you give us half
+a column for to-morrow evening?&nbsp; Let her off easy, but not
+too easy.&rdquo;&nbsp; I was late; I was in a hurry; I had very
+little time to think, but at a venture I dispatched a reply:
+&ldquo;Will do what I can.&rdquo;&nbsp; It was not till I had
+dressed and was rolling away to dinner that, in the hansom, I
+bethought myself of the difficulty of the condition
+attached.&nbsp; The difficulty was not of course in letting her
+off easy but in qualifying that indulgence.&nbsp; &ldquo;I simply
+won&rsquo;t qualify it,&rdquo; I said to myself.&nbsp; I
+didn&rsquo;t admire her, but I liked her, and I had known her so
+long that I almost felt heartless in sitting down at such an hour
+to a feast of indifference.&nbsp; I must have seemed abstracted,
+for the early years of my acquaintance with her came back to
+me.&nbsp; I spoke of her to the lady I had taken down, but the
+lady I had taken down had never heard of Greville Fane.&nbsp; I
+tried my other neighbour, who pronounced her books &ldquo;too
+vile.&rdquo;&nbsp; I had never thought them very good, but I
+should let her off easier than that.</p>
+<p>I came away early, for the express purpose of driving to ask
+about her.&nbsp; The journey took time, for she lived in the
+north-west district, in the neighbourhood of Primrose Hill.&nbsp;
+My apprehension that I should be too late was justified in a
+fuller sense than I had attached to it&mdash;I had only feared
+that the house would be shut up.&nbsp; There were lights in the
+windows, and the temperate tinkle of my bell brought a servant
+immediately to the door, but poor Mrs. Stormer had passed into a
+state in which the resonance of no earthly knocker was to be
+feared.&nbsp; A lady, in the hall, hovering behind the servant,
+came forward when she heard my voice.&nbsp; I recognised Lady
+Luard, but she had mistaken me for the doctor.</p>
+<p>&ldquo;Excuse my appearing at such an hour,&rdquo; I said;
+&ldquo;it was the first possible moment after I heard.&rdquo;</p>
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s all over,&rdquo; Lady Luard replied.&nbsp;
+&ldquo;Dearest mamma!&rdquo;</p>
+<p>She stood there under the lamp with her eyes on me; she was
+very tall, very stiff, very cold, and always looked as if these
+things, and some others beside, in her dress, her manner and even
+her name, were an implication that she was very admirable.&nbsp;
+I had never been able to follow the argument, but that is a
+detail.&nbsp; I expressed briefly and frankly what I felt, while
+the little mottled maidservant flattened herself against the wall
+of the narrow passage and tried to look detached without looking
+indifferent.&nbsp; It was not a moment to make a visit, and I was
+on the point of retreating when Lady Luard arrested me with a
+queer, casual, drawling &ldquo;Would you&mdash;a&mdash;would you,
+perhaps, be <i>writing</i> something?&rdquo;&nbsp; I felt for the
+instant like an interviewer, which I was not.&nbsp; But I pleaded
+guilty to this intention, on which she rejoined: &ldquo;I&rsquo;m
+so very glad&mdash;but I think my brother would like to see
+you.&rdquo;&nbsp; I detested her brother, but it wasn&rsquo;t an
+occasion to act this out; so I suffered myself to be inducted, to
+my surprise, into a small back room which I immediately
+recognised as the scene, during the later years, of Mrs.
+Stormer&rsquo;s imperturbable industry.&nbsp; Her table was
+there, the battered and blotted accessory to innumerable literary
+lapses, with its contracted space for the arms (she wrote only
+from the elbow down) and the confusion of scrappy, scribbled
+sheets which had already become literary remains.&nbsp; Leolin
+was also there, smoking a cigarette before the fire and looking
+impudent even in his grief, sincere as it well might have
+been.</p>
+<p>To meet him, to greet him, I had to make a sharp effort; for
+the air that he wore to me as he stood before me was quite that
+of his mother&rsquo;s murderer.&nbsp; She lay silent for ever
+upstairs&mdash;as dead as an unsuccessful book, and his
+swaggering erectness was a kind of symbol of his having killed
+her.&nbsp; I wondered if he had already, with his sister, been
+calculating what they could get for the poor papers on the table;
+but I had not long to wait to learn, for in reply to the scanty
+words of sympathy I addressed him he puffed out:
+&ldquo;It&rsquo;s miserable, miserable, yes; but she has left
+three books complete.&rdquo;&nbsp; His words had the oddest
+effect; they converted the cramped little room into a seat of
+trade and made the &ldquo;book&rdquo; wonderfully feasible.&nbsp;
+He would certainly get all that could be got for the three.&nbsp;
+Lady Luard explained to me that her husband had been with them
+but had had to go down to the House.&nbsp; To her brother she
+explained that I was going to write something, and to me again
+she made it clear that she hoped I would &ldquo;do mamma
+justice.&rdquo;&nbsp; She added that she didn&rsquo;t think this
+had ever been done.&nbsp; She said to her brother:
+&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t you think there are some things he ought
+thoroughly to understand?&rdquo; and on his instantly exclaiming
+&ldquo;Oh, thoroughly&mdash;thoroughly!&rdquo; she went on,
+rather austerely: &ldquo;I mean about mamma&rsquo;s
+birth.&rdquo;</p>
+<p>&ldquo;Yes, and her connections,&rdquo; Leolin added.</p>
+<p>I professed every willingness, and for five minutes I
+listened, but it would be too much to say that I
+understood.&nbsp; I don&rsquo;t even now, but it is not
+important.&nbsp; My vision was of other matters than those they
+put before me, and while they desired there should be no mistake
+about their ancestors I became more and more lucid about
+themselves.&nbsp; I got away as soon as possible, and walked home
+through the great dusky, empty London&mdash;the best of all
+conditions for thought.&nbsp; By the time I reached my door my
+little article was practically composed&mdash;ready to be
+transferred on the morrow from the polished plate of fancy.&nbsp;
+I believe it attracted some notice, was thought
+&ldquo;graceful&rdquo; and was said to be by some one else.&nbsp;
+I had to be pointed without being lively, and it took some
+tact.&nbsp; But what I said was much less interesting than what I
+thought&mdash;especially during the half-hour I spent in my
+armchair by the fire, smoking the cigar I always light before
+going to bed.&nbsp; I went to sleep there, I believe; but I
+continued to moralise about Greville Fane.&nbsp; I am reluctant
+to lose that retrospect altogether, and this is a dim little
+memory of it, a document not to &ldquo;serve.&rdquo;&nbsp; The
+dear woman had written a hundred stories, but none so curious as
+her own.</p>
+<p>When first I knew her she had published half-a-dozen fictions,
+and I believe I had also perpetrated a novel.&nbsp; She was more
+than a dozen years older than I, but she was a person who always
+acknowledged her relativity.&nbsp; It was not so very long ago,
+but in London, amid the big waves of the present, even a near
+horizon gets hidden.&nbsp; I met her at some dinner and took her
+down, rather flattered at offering my arm to a celebrity.&nbsp;
+She didn&rsquo;t look like one, with her matronly, mild,
+inanimate face, but I supposed her greatness would come out in
+her conversation.&nbsp; I gave it all the opportunities I could,
+but I was not disappointed when I found her only a dull, kind
+woman.&nbsp; This was why I liked her&mdash;she rested me so from
+literature.&nbsp; To myself literature was an irritation, a
+torment; but Greville Fane slumbered in the intellectual part of
+it like a Creole in a hammock.&nbsp; She was not a woman of
+genius, but her faculty was so special, so much a gift out of
+hand, that I have often wondered why she fell below that
+distinction.&nbsp; This was doubtless because the transaction, in
+her case, had remained incomplete; genius always pays for the
+gift, feels the debt, and she was placidly unconscious of
+obligation.&nbsp; She could invent stories by the yard, but she
+couldn&rsquo;t write a page of English.&nbsp; She went down to
+her grave without suspecting that though she had contributed
+volumes to the diversion of her contemporaries she had not
+contributed a sentence to the language.&nbsp; This had not
+prevented bushels of criticism from being heaped upon her head;
+she was worth a couple of columns any day to the weekly papers,
+in which it was shown that her pictures of life were dreadful but
+her style really charming.&nbsp; She asked me to come and see
+her, and I went.&nbsp; She lived then in Montpellier Square;
+which helped me to see how dissociated her imagination was from
+her character.</p>
+<p>An industrious widow, devoted to her daily stint, to meeting
+the butcher and baker and making a home for her son and daughter,
+from the moment she took her pen in her hand she became a
+creature of passion.&nbsp; She thought the English novel
+deplorably wanting in that element, and the task she had cut out
+for herself was to supply the deficiency.&nbsp; Passion in high
+life was the general formula of this work, for her imagination
+was at home only in the most exalted circles.&nbsp; She adored,
+in truth, the aristocracy, and they constituted for her the
+romance of the world or, what is more to the point, the prime
+material of fiction.&nbsp; Their beauty and luxury, their loves
+and revenges, their temptations and surrenders, their
+immoralities and diamonds were as familiar to her as the blots on
+her writing-table.&nbsp; She was not a belated producer of the
+old fashionable novel, she had a cleverness and a modernness of
+her own, she had freshened up the fly-blown tinsel.&nbsp; She
+turned off plots by the hundred and&mdash;so far as her flying
+quill could convey her&mdash;was perpetually going abroad.&nbsp;
+Her types, her illustrations, her tone were nothing if not
+cosmopolitan.&nbsp; She recognised nothing less provincial than
+European society, and her fine folk knew each other and made love
+to each other from Doncaster to Bucharest.&nbsp; She had an idea
+that she resembled Balzac, and her favourite historical
+characters were Lucien de Rubempr&eacute; and the Vidame de
+Pamiers.&nbsp; I must add that when I once asked her who the
+latter personage was she was unable to tell me.&nbsp; She was
+very brave and healthy and cheerful, very abundant and innocent
+and wicked.&nbsp; She was clever and vulgar and snobbish, and
+never so intensely British as when she was particularly
+foreign.</p>
+<p>This combination of qualities had brought her early success,
+and I remember having heard with wonder and envy of what she
+&ldquo;got,&rdquo; in those days, for a novel.&nbsp; The
+revelation gave me a pang: it was such a proof that, practising a
+totally different style, I should never make my fortune.&nbsp;
+And yet when, as I knew her better she told me her real tariff
+and I saw how rumour had quadrupled it, I liked her enough to be
+sorry.&nbsp; After a while I discovered too that if she got less
+it was not that <i>I</i> was to get any more.&nbsp; My failure
+never had what Mrs. Stormer would have called the banality of
+being relative&mdash;it was always admirably absolute.&nbsp; She
+lived at ease however in those days&mdash;ease is exactly the
+word, though she produced three novels a year.&nbsp; She scorned
+me when I spoke of difficulty&mdash;it was the only thing that
+made her angry.&nbsp; If I hinted that a work of art required a
+tremendous licking into shape she thought it a pretension and a
+<i>pose</i>.&nbsp; She never recognised the &ldquo;torment of
+form&rdquo;; the furthest she went was to introduce into one of
+her books (in satire her hand was heavy) a young poet who was
+always talking about it.&nbsp; I couldn&rsquo;t quite understand
+her irritation on this score, for she had nothing at stake in the
+matter.&nbsp; She had a shrewd perception that form, in prose at
+least, never recommended any one to the public we were condemned
+to address, and therefore she lost nothing (putting her private
+humiliation aside) by not having any.&nbsp; She made no pretence
+of producing works of art, but had comfortable tea-drinking hours
+in which she freely confessed herself a common pastrycook,
+dealing in such tarts and puddings as would bring customers to
+the shop.&nbsp; She put in plenty of sugar and of cochineal, or
+whatever it is that gives these articles a rich and attractive
+colour.&nbsp; She had a serene superiority to observation and
+opportunity which constituted an inexpugnable strength and would
+enable her to go on indefinitely.&nbsp; It is only real success
+that wanes, it is only solid things that melt.&nbsp; Greville
+Fane&rsquo;s ignorance of life was a resource still more
+unfailing than the most approved receipt.&nbsp; On her saying
+once that the day would come when she should have written herself
+out I answered: &ldquo;Ah, you look into fairyland, and the
+fairies love you, and <i>they</i> never change.&nbsp; Fairyland
+is always there; it always was from the beginning of time, and it
+always will be to the end.&nbsp; They&rsquo;ve given you the key
+and you can always open the door.&nbsp; With me it&rsquo;s
+different; I try, in my clumsy way, to be in some direct relation
+to life.&rdquo;&nbsp; &ldquo;Oh, bother your direct relation to
+life!&rdquo; she used to reply, for she was always annoyed by the
+phrase&mdash;which would not in the least prevent her from using
+it when she wished to try for style.&nbsp; With no more
+prejudices than an old sausage-mill, she would give forth again
+with patient punctuality any poor verbal scrap that had been
+dropped into her.&nbsp; I cheered her with saying that the dark
+day, at the end, would be for the like of <i>me</i>; inasmuch as,
+going in our small way by experience and observation, we depended
+not on a revelation, but on a little tiresome process.&nbsp;
+Observation depended on opportunity, and where should we be when
+opportunity failed?</p>
+<p>One day she told me that as the novelist&rsquo;s life was so
+delightful and during the good years at least such a comfortable
+support (she had these staggering optimisms) she meant to train
+up her boy to follow it.&nbsp; She took the ingenious view that
+it was a profession like another and that therefore everything
+was to be gained by beginning young and serving an
+apprenticeship.&nbsp; Moreover the education would be less
+expensive than any other special course, inasmuch as she could
+administer it herself.&nbsp; She didn&rsquo;t profess to keep a
+school, but she could at least teach her own child.&nbsp; It was
+not that she was so very clever, but (she confessed to me as if
+she were afraid I would laugh at her) that <i>he</i> was.&nbsp; I
+didn&rsquo;t laugh at her for that, for I thought the boy
+sharp&mdash;I had seen him at sundry times.&nbsp; He was well
+grown and good-looking and unabashed, and both he and his sister
+made me wonder about their defunct papa, concerning whom the
+little I knew was that he had been a clergyman.&nbsp; I explained
+them to myself by suppositions and imputations possibly unjust to
+the departed; so little were they&mdash;superficially at
+least&mdash;the children of their mother.&nbsp; There used to be,
+on an easel in her drawing-room, an enlarged photograph of her
+husband, done by some horrible posthumous &ldquo;process&rdquo;
+and draped, as to its florid frame, with a silken scarf, which
+testified to the candour of Greville Fane&rsquo;s bad
+taste.&nbsp; It made him look like an unsuccessful tragedian; but
+it was not a thing to trust.&nbsp; He may have been a successful
+comedian.&nbsp; Of the two children the girl was the elder, and
+struck me in all her younger years as singularly
+colourless.&nbsp; She was only very long, like an undecipherable
+letter.&nbsp; It was not till Mrs. Stormer came back from a
+protracted residence abroad that Ethel (which was this young
+lady&rsquo;s name) began to produce the effect, which was
+afterwards remarkable in her, of a certain kind of high
+resolution.&nbsp; She made one apprehend that she meant to do
+something for herself.&nbsp; She was long-necked and near-sighted
+and striking, and I thought I had never seen sweet seventeen in a
+form so hard and high and dry.&nbsp; She was cold and affected
+and ambitious, and she carried an eyeglass with a long handle,
+which she put up whenever she wanted not to see.&nbsp; She had
+come out, as the phrase is, immensely; and yet I felt as if she
+were surrounded with a spiked iron railing.&nbsp; What she meant
+to do for herself was to marry, and it was the only thing, I
+think, that she meant to do for any one else; yet who would be
+inspired to clamber over that bristling barrier?&nbsp; What
+flower of tenderness or of intimacy would such an adventurer
+conceive as his reward?</p>
+<p>This was for Sir Baldwin Luard to say; but he naturally never
+confided to me the secret.&nbsp; He was a joyless, jokeless young
+man, with the air of having other secrets as well, and a
+determination to get on politically that was indicated by his
+never having been known to commit himself&mdash;as regards any
+proposition whatever&mdash;beyond an exclamatory
+&ldquo;Oh!&rdquo;&nbsp; His wife and he must have conversed
+mainly in prim ejaculations, but they understood sufficiently
+that they were kindred spirits.&nbsp; I remember being angry with
+Greville Fane when she announced these nuptials to me as
+magnificent; I remember asking her what splendour there was in
+the union of the daughter of a woman of genius with an
+irredeemable mediocrity.&nbsp; &ldquo;Oh! he&rsquo;s awfully
+clever,&rdquo; she said; but she blushed for the maternal
+fib.&nbsp; What she meant was that though Sir Baldwin&rsquo;s
+estates were not vast (he had a dreary house in South Kensington
+and a still drearier &ldquo;Hall&rdquo; somewhere in Essex, which
+was let), the connection was a &ldquo;smarter&rdquo; one than a
+child of hers could have aspired to form.&nbsp; In spite of the
+social bravery of her novels she took a very humble and dingy
+view of herself, so that of all her productions &ldquo;my
+daughter Lady Luard&rdquo; was quite the one she was proudest
+of.&nbsp; That personage thought her mother very vulgar and was
+distressed and perplexed by the occasional license of her pen,
+but had a complicated attitude in regard to this indirect
+connection with literature.&nbsp; So far as it was lucrative her
+ladyship approved of it, and could compound with the inferiority
+of the pursuit by doing practical justice to some of its
+advantages.&nbsp; I had reason to know (my reason was simply that
+poor Mrs. Stormer told me) that she suffered the inky fingers to
+press an occasional bank-note into her palm.&nbsp; On the other
+hand she deplored the &ldquo;peculiar style&rdquo; to which
+Greville Fane had devoted herself, and wondered where an author
+who had the convenience of so lady-like a daughter could have
+picked up such views about the best society.&nbsp; &ldquo;She
+might know better, with Leolin and me,&rdquo; Lady Luard had been
+known to remark; but it appeared that some of Greville
+Fane&rsquo;s superstitions were incurable.&nbsp; She didn&rsquo;t
+live in Lady Luard&rsquo;s society, and the best was not good
+enough for her&mdash;she must make it still better.</p>
+<p>I could see that this necessity grew upon her during the years
+she spent abroad, when I had glimpses of her in the shifting
+sojourns that lay in the path of my annual ramble.&nbsp; She
+betook herself from Germany to Switzerland and from Switzerland
+to Italy; she favoured cheap places and set up her desk in the
+smaller capitals.&nbsp; I took a look at her whenever I could,
+and I always asked how Leolin was getting on.&nbsp; She gave me
+beautiful accounts of him, and whenever it was possible the boy
+was produced for my edification.&nbsp; I had entered from the
+first into the joke of his career&mdash;I pretended to regard him
+as a consecrated child.&nbsp; It had been a joke for Mrs. Stormer
+at first, but the boy himself had been shrewd enough to make the
+matter serious.&nbsp; If his mother accepted the principle that
+the intending novelist cannot begin too early to see life, Leolin
+was not interested in hanging back from the application of
+it.&nbsp; He was eager to qualify himself, and took to cigarettes
+at ten, on the highest literary grounds.&nbsp; His poor mother
+gazed at him with extravagant envy and, like Desdemona, wished
+heaven had made <i>her</i> such a man.&nbsp; She explained to me
+more than once that in her profession she had found her sex a
+dreadful drawback.&nbsp; She loved the story of Madame George
+Sand&rsquo;s early rebellion against this hindrance, and believed
+that if she had worn trousers she could have written as well as
+that lady.&nbsp; Leolin had for the career at least the
+qualification of trousers, and as he grew older he recognised its
+importance by laying in an immense assortment.&nbsp; He grew up
+in gorgeous apparel, which was his way of interpreting his
+mother&rsquo;s system.&nbsp; Whenever I met her I found her still
+under the impression that she was carrying this system out and
+that Leolin&rsquo;s training was bearing fruit.&nbsp; She was
+giving him experience, she was giving him impressions, she was
+putting a <i>gagnepain</i> into his hand.&nbsp; It was another
+name for spoiling him with the best conscience in the
+world.&nbsp; The queerest pictures come back to me of this period
+of the good lady&rsquo;s life and of the extraordinarily
+virtuous, muddled, bewildering tenor of it.&nbsp; She had an idea
+that she was seeing foreign manners as well as her petticoats
+would allow; but, in reality she was not seeing anything, least
+of all fortunately how much she was laughed at.&nbsp; She drove
+her whimsical pen at Dresden and at Florence, and produced in all
+places and at all times the same romantic and ridiculous
+fictions.&nbsp; She carried about her box of properties and
+fished out promptly the familiar, tarnished old puppets.&nbsp;
+She believed in them when others couldn&rsquo;t, and as they were
+like nothing that was to be seen under the sun it was impossible
+to prove by comparison that they were wrong.&nbsp; You
+can&rsquo;t compare birds and fishes; you could only feel that,
+as Greville Fane&rsquo;s characters had the fine plumage of the
+former species, human beings must be of the latter.</p>
+<p>It would have been droll if it had not been so exemplary to
+see her tracing the loves of the duchesses beside the innocent
+cribs of her children.&nbsp; The immoral and the maternal lived
+together in her diligent days on the most comfortable terms, and
+she stopped curling the mustaches of her Guardsmen to pat the
+heads of her babes.&nbsp; She was haunted by solemn spinsters who
+came to tea from continental <i>pensions</i>, and by
+unsophisticated Americans who told her she was just loved in
+<i>their</i> country.&nbsp; &ldquo;I had rather be just paid
+there,&rdquo; she usually replied; for this tribute of
+transatlantic opinion was the only thing that galled her.&nbsp;
+The Americans went away thinking her coarse; though as the author
+of so many beautiful love-stories she was disappointing to most
+of these pilgrims, who had not expected to find a shy, stout,
+ruddy lady in a cap like a crumbled pyramid.&nbsp; She wrote
+about the affections and the impossibility of controlling them,
+but she talked of the price of <i>pension</i> and the convenience
+of an English chemist.&nbsp; She devoted much thought and many
+thousands of francs to the education of her daughter, who spent
+three years at a very superior school at Dresden, receiving
+wonderful instruction in sciences, arts and tongues, and who,
+taking a different line from Leolin, was to be brought up wholly
+as a <i>femme du monde</i>.&nbsp; The girl was musical and
+philological; she made a specialty of languages and learned
+enough about them to be inspired with a great contempt for her
+mother&rsquo;s artless accents.&nbsp; Greville Fane&rsquo;s
+French and Italian were droll; the imitative faculty had been
+denied her, and she had an unequalled gift, especially pen in
+hand, of squeezing big mistakes into small opportunities.&nbsp;
+She knew it, but she didn&rsquo;t care; correctness was the
+virtue in the world that, like her heroes and heroines, she
+valued least.&nbsp; Ethel, who had perceived in her pages some
+remarkable lapses, undertook at one time to revise her proofs;
+but I remember her telling me a year after the girl had left
+school that this function had been very briefly exercised.&nbsp;
+&ldquo;She can&rsquo;t read me,&rdquo; said Mrs. Stormer;
+&ldquo;I offend her taste.&nbsp; She tells me that at
+Dresden&mdash;at school&mdash;I was never allowed.&rdquo;&nbsp;
+The good lady seemed surprised at this, having the best
+conscience in the world about her lucubrations.&nbsp; She had
+never meant to fly in the face of anything, and considered that
+she grovelled before the Rhadamanthus of the English literary
+tribunal, the celebrated and awful Young Person.&nbsp; I assured
+her, as a joke, that she was frightfully indecent (she
+hadn&rsquo;t in fact that reality any more than any other) my
+purpose being solely to prevent her from guessing that her
+daughter had dropped her not because she was immoral but because
+she was vulgar.&nbsp; I used to figure her children closeted
+together and asking each other while they exchanged a gaze of
+dismay: &ldquo;Why should she <i>be</i> so&mdash;and so
+<i>fearfully</i> so&mdash;when she has the advantage of our
+society?&nbsp; Shouldn&rsquo;t <i>we</i> have taught her
+better?&rdquo;&nbsp; Then I imagined their recognising with a
+blush and a shrug that she was unteachable, irreformable.&nbsp;
+Indeed she was, poor lady; but it is never fair to read by the
+light of taste things that were not written by it.&nbsp; Greville
+Fane had, in the topsy-turvy, a serene good faith that ought to
+have been safe from allusion, like a stutter or a <i>faux
+pas</i>.</p>
+<p>She didn&rsquo;t make her son ashamed of the profession to
+which he was destined, however; she only made him ashamed of the
+way she herself exercised it.&nbsp; But he bore his humiliation
+much better than his sister, for he was ready to take for granted
+that he should one day restore the balance.&nbsp; He was a canny
+and far-seeing youth, with appetites and aspirations, and he had
+not a scruple in his composition.&nbsp; His mother&rsquo;s theory
+of the happy knack he could pick up deprived him of the wholesome
+discipline required to prevent young idlers from becoming
+cads.&nbsp; He had, abroad, a casual tutor and a snatch or two of
+a Swiss school, but no consecutive study, no prospect of a
+university or a degree.&nbsp; It may be imagined with what zeal,
+as the years went on, he entered into the pleasantry of there
+being no manual so important to him as the massive book of
+life.&nbsp; It was an expensive volume to peruse, but Mrs.
+Stormer was willing to lay out a sum in what she would have
+called her <i>premiers frais</i>.&nbsp; Ethel
+disapproved&mdash;she thought this education far too
+unconventional for an English gentleman.&nbsp; Her voice was for
+Eton and Oxford, or for any public school (she would have
+resigned herself) with the army to follow.&nbsp; But Leolin never
+was afraid of his sister, and they visibly disliked, though they
+sometimes agreed to assist, each other.&nbsp; They could combine
+to work the oracle&mdash;to keep their mother at her desk.</p>
+<p>When she came back to England, telling me she had got all the
+continent could give her, Leolin was a broad-shouldered,
+red-faced young man, with an immense wardrobe and an
+extraordinary assurance of manner.&nbsp; She was fondly obstinate
+about her having taken the right course with him, and proud of
+all that he knew and had seen.&nbsp; He was now quite ready to
+begin, and a little while later she told me he <i>had</i>
+begun.&nbsp; He had written something tremendously clever, and it
+was coming out in the <i>Cheapside</i>.&nbsp; I believe it came
+out; I had no time to look for it; I never heard anything about
+it.&nbsp; I took for granted that if this contribution had passed
+through his mother&rsquo;s hands it had practically become a
+specimen of her own genius, and it was interesting to consider
+Mrs. Stormer&rsquo;s future in the light of her having to write
+her son&rsquo;s novels as well as her own.&nbsp; This was not the
+way she looked at it herself; she took the charming ground that
+he would help her to write hers.&nbsp; She used to tell me that
+he supplied passages of the greatest value to her own
+work&mdash;all sorts of technical things, about hunting and
+yachting and wine&mdash;that she couldn&rsquo;t be expected to
+get very straight.&nbsp; It was all so much practice for him and
+so much alleviation for her.&nbsp; I was unable to identify these
+pages, for I had long since ceased to &ldquo;keep up&rdquo; with
+Greville Fane; but I was quite able to believe that the
+wine-question had been put, by Leolin&rsquo;s good offices, on a
+better footing, for the dear lady used to mix her drinks (she was
+perpetually serving the most splendid suppers) in the queerest
+fashion.&nbsp; I could see that he was willing enough to accept a
+commission to look after that department.&nbsp; It occurred to me
+indeed, when Mrs. Stormer settled in England again, that by
+making a shrewd use of both her children she might be able to
+rejuvenate her style.&nbsp; Ethel had come back to gratify her
+young ambition, and if she couldn&rsquo;t take her mother into
+society she would at least go into it herself.&nbsp; Silently,
+stiffly, almost grimly, this young lady held up her head,
+clenched her long teeth, squared her lean elbows and made her way
+up the staircases she had elected.&nbsp; The only communication
+she ever made to me, the only effusion of confidence with which
+she ever honoured me, was when she said: &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t
+want to know the people mamma knows; I mean to know
+others.&rdquo;&nbsp; I took due note of the remark, for I was not
+one of the &ldquo;others.&rdquo;&nbsp; I couldn&rsquo;t trace
+therefore the steps of her process; I could only admire it at a
+distance and congratulate her mother on the results.&nbsp; The
+results were that Ethel went to &ldquo;big&rdquo; parties and got
+people to take her.&nbsp; Some of them were people she had met
+abroad, and others were people whom the people she had met abroad
+had met.&nbsp; They ministered alike to Miss Ethel&rsquo;s
+convenience, and I wondered how she extracted so many favours
+without the expenditure of a smile.&nbsp; Her smile was the
+dimmest thing in the world, diluted lemonade, without sugar, and
+she had arrived precociously at social wisdom, recognising that
+if she was neither pretty enough nor rich enough nor clever
+enough, she could at least in her muscular youth be rude
+enough.&nbsp; Therefore if she was able to tell her mother what
+really took place in the mansions of the great, give her notes to
+work from, the quill could be driven at home to better purpose
+and precisely at a moment when it would have to be more active
+than ever.&nbsp; But if she did tell, it would appear that poor
+Mrs. Stormer didn&rsquo;t believe.&nbsp; As regards many points
+this was not a wonder; at any rate I heard nothing of Greville
+Fane&rsquo;s having developed a new manner.&nbsp; She had only
+one manner from start to finish, as Leolin would have said.</p>
+<p>She was tired at last, but she mentioned to me that she
+couldn&rsquo;t afford to pause.&nbsp; She continued to speak of
+Leolin&rsquo;s work as the great hope of their future (she had
+saved no money) though the young man wore to my sense an aspect
+more and more professional if you like, but less and less
+literary.&nbsp; At the end of a couple of years there was
+something monstrous in the impudence with which he played his
+part in the comedy.&nbsp; When I wondered how she could play
+<i>her</i> part I had to perceive that her good faith was
+complete and that what kept it so was simply her extravagant
+fondness.&nbsp; She loved the young impostor with a simple,
+blind, benighted love, and of all the heroes of romance who had
+passed before her eyes he was by far the most brilliant.</p>
+<p>He was at any rate the most real&mdash;she could touch him,
+pay for him, suffer for him, worship him.&nbsp; He made her think
+of her princes and dukes, and when she wished to fix these
+figures in her mind&rsquo;s eye she thought of her boy.&nbsp; She
+had often told me she was carried away by her own creations, and
+she was certainly carried away by Leolin.&nbsp; He vivified, by
+potentialities at least, the whole question of youth and
+passion.&nbsp; She held, not unjustly, that the sincere novelist
+should feel the whole flood of life; she acknowledged with regret
+that she had not had time to feel it herself, and it was a joy to
+her that the deficiency might be supplied by the sight of the way
+it was rushing through this magnificent young man.&nbsp; She
+exhorted him, I suppose, to let it rush; she wrung her own
+flaccid little sponge into the torrent.&nbsp; I knew not what
+passed between them in her hours of tuition, but I gathered that
+she mainly impressed on him that the great thing was to live,
+because that gave you material.&nbsp; He asked nothing better; he
+collected material, and the formula served as a universal
+pretext.&nbsp; You had only to look at him to see that, with his
+rings and breastpins, his cross-barred jackets, his early
+<i>embonpoint</i>, his eyes that looked like imitation jewels,
+his various indications of a dense, full-blown temperament, his
+idea of life was singularly vulgar; but he was not so far wrong
+as that his response to his mother&rsquo;s expectations was not
+in a high degree practical.&nbsp; If she had imposed a profession
+on him from his tenderest years it was exactly a profession that
+he followed.&nbsp; The two were not quite the same, inasmuch as
+<i>his</i> was simply to live at her expense; but at least she
+couldn&rsquo;t say that he hadn&rsquo;t taken a line.&nbsp; If
+she insisted on believing in him he offered himself to the
+sacrifice.&nbsp; My impression is that her secret dream was that
+he should have a <i>liaison</i> with a countess, and he persuaded
+her without difficulty that he had one.&nbsp; I don&rsquo;t know
+what countesses are capable of, but I have a clear notion of what
+Leolin was.</p>
+<p>He didn&rsquo;t persuade his sister, who despised
+him&mdash;she wished to work her mother in her own way, and I
+asked myself why the girl&rsquo;s judgment of him didn&rsquo;t
+make me like her better.&nbsp; It was because it didn&rsquo;t
+save her after all from a mute agreement with him to go
+halves.&nbsp; There were moments when I couldn&rsquo;t help
+looking hard into his atrocious young eyes, challenging him to
+confess his fantastic fraud and give it up.&nbsp; Not a little
+tacit conversation passed between us in this way, but he had
+always the best of it.&nbsp; If I said: &ldquo;Oh, come now, with
+<i>me</i> you needn&rsquo;t keep it up; plead guilty, and
+I&rsquo;ll let you off,&rdquo; he wore the most ingenuous, the
+most candid expression, in the depths of which I could read:
+&ldquo;Oh, yes, I know it exasperates you&mdash;that&rsquo;s just
+why I do it.&rdquo;&nbsp; He took the line of earnest inquiry,
+talked about Balzac and Flaubert, asked me if I thought Dickens
+<i>did</i> exaggerate and Thackeray <i>ought</i> to be called a
+pessimist.&nbsp; Once he came to see me, at his mother&rsquo;s
+suggestion he declared, on purpose to ask me how far, in my
+opinion, in the English novel, one really might venture to
+&ldquo;go.&rdquo;&nbsp; He was not resigned to the usual
+pruderies&mdash;he suffered under them already.&nbsp; He struck
+out the brilliant idea that nobody knew how far we might go, for
+nobody had ever tried.&nbsp; Did I think <i>he</i> might safely
+try&mdash;would it injure his mother if he did?&nbsp; He would
+rather disgrace himself by his timidities than injure his mother,
+but certainly some one ought to try.&nbsp; Wouldn&rsquo;t
+<i>I</i> try&mdash;couldn&rsquo;t I be prevailed upon to look at
+it as a duty?&nbsp; Surely the ultimate point ought to be
+fixed&mdash;he was worried, haunted by the question.&nbsp; He
+patronised me unblushingly, made me feel like a foolish amateur,
+a helpless novice, inquired into my habits of work and conveyed
+to me that I was utterly <i>vieux jeu</i> and had not had the
+advantage of an early training.&nbsp; I had not been brought up
+from the germ, I knew nothing of life&mdash;didn&rsquo;t go at it
+on <i>his</i> system.&nbsp; He had dipped into French feuilletons
+and picked up plenty of phrases, and he made a much better show
+in talk than his poor mother, who never had time to read anything
+and could only be vivid with her pen.&nbsp; If I didn&rsquo;t
+kick him downstairs it was because he would have alighted on her
+at the bottom.</p>
+<p>When she went to live at Primrose Hill I called upon her and
+found her weary and wasted.&nbsp; It had waned a good deal, the
+elation caused the year before by Ethel&rsquo;s marriage; the
+foam on the cup had subsided and there was a bitterness in the
+draught.</p>
+<p>She had had to take a cheaper house and she had to work still
+harder to pay even for that.&nbsp; Sir Baldwin was obliged to be
+close; his charges were fearful, and the dream of her living with
+her daughter (a vision she had never mentioned to me) must be
+renounced.&nbsp; &ldquo;I would have helped with things, and I
+could have lived perfectly in one room,&rdquo; she said; &ldquo;I
+would have paid for everything, and&mdash;after
+all&mdash;I&rsquo;m some one, ain&rsquo;t I?&nbsp; But I
+don&rsquo;t fit in, and Ethel tells me there are tiresome people
+she <i>must</i> receive.&nbsp; I can help them from here, no
+doubt, better than from there.&nbsp; She told me once, you know,
+what she thinks of my picture of life.&nbsp; &lsquo;Mamma, your
+picture of life is preposterous!&rsquo;&nbsp; No doubt it is, but
+she&rsquo;s vexed with me for letting my prices go down; and I
+had to write three novels to pay for all her marriage cost
+me.&nbsp; I did it very well&mdash;I mean the outfit and the
+wedding; but that&rsquo;s why I&rsquo;m here.&nbsp; At any rate
+she doesn&rsquo;t want a dingy old woman in her house.&nbsp; I
+should give it an atmosphere of literary glory, but literary
+glory is only the eminence of nobodies.&nbsp; Besides, she doubts
+my glory&mdash;she knows I&rsquo;m glorious only at Peckham and
+Hackney.&nbsp; She doesn&rsquo;t want her friends to ask if
+I&rsquo;ve never known nice people.&nbsp; She can&rsquo;t tell
+them I&rsquo;ve never been in society.&nbsp; She tried to teach
+me better once, but I couldn&rsquo;t learn.&nbsp; It would seem
+too as if Peckham and Hackney had had enough of me; for
+(don&rsquo;t tell any one!) I&rsquo;ve had to take less for my
+last than I ever took for anything.&rdquo;&nbsp; I asked her how
+little this had been, not from curiosity, but in order to upbraid
+her, more disinterestedly than Lady Luard had done, for such
+concessions.&nbsp; She answered &ldquo;I&rsquo;m ashamed to tell
+you,&rdquo; and then she began to cry.</p>
+<p>I had never seen her break down, and I was proportionately
+moved; she sobbed, like a frightened child, over the extinction
+of her vogue and the exhaustion of her vein.&nbsp; Her little
+workroom seemed indeed a barren place to grow flowers, and I
+wondered, in the after years (for she continued to produce and
+publish) by what desperate and heroic process she dragged them
+out of the soil.&nbsp; I remember asking her on that occasion
+what had become of Leolin, and how much longer she intended to
+allow him to amuse himself at her cost.&nbsp; She rejoined with
+spirit, wiping her eyes, that he was down at Brighton hard at
+work&mdash;he was in the midst of a novel&mdash;and that he
+<i>felt</i> life so, in all its misery and mystery, that it was
+cruel to speak of such experiences as a pleasure.&nbsp; &ldquo;He
+goes beneath the surface,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;and he
+<i>forces</i> himself to look at things from which he would
+rather turn away.&nbsp; Do you call that amusing yourself?&nbsp;
+You should see his face sometimes!&nbsp; And he does it for me as
+much as for himself.&nbsp; He tells me everything&mdash;he comes
+home to me with his <i>trouvailles</i>.&nbsp; We are artists
+together, and to the artist all things are pure.&nbsp; I&rsquo;ve
+often heard you say so yourself.&rdquo;&nbsp; The novel that
+Leolin was engaged in at Brighton was never published, but a
+friend of mine and of Mrs. Stormer&rsquo;s who was staying there
+happened to mention to me later that he had seen the young
+apprentice to fiction driving, in a dogcart, a young lady with a
+very pink face.&nbsp; When I suggested that she was perhaps a
+woman of title with whom he was conscientiously flirting my
+informant replied: &ldquo;She is indeed, but do you know what her
+title is?&rdquo;&nbsp; He pronounced it&mdash;it was familiar and
+descriptive&mdash;but I won&rsquo;t reproduce it here.&nbsp; I
+don&rsquo;t know whether Leolin mentioned it to his mother: she
+would have needed all the purity of the artist to forgive
+him.&nbsp; I hated so to come across him that in the very last
+years I went rarely to see her, though I knew that she had come
+pretty well to the end of her rope.&nbsp; I didn&rsquo;t want her
+to tell me that she had fairly to give her books away&mdash;I
+didn&rsquo;t want to see her cry.&nbsp; She kept it up amazingly,
+and every few months, at my club, I saw three new volumes, in
+green, in crimson, in blue, on the book-table that groaned with
+light literature.&nbsp; Once I met her at the Academy
+soir&eacute;e, where you meet people you thought were dead, and
+she vouchsafed the information, as if she owed it to me in
+candour, that Leolin had been obliged to recognise insuperable
+difficulties in the question of <i>form</i>, he was so
+fastidious; so that she had now arrived at a definite
+understanding with him (it was such a comfort) that <i>she</i>
+would do the form if he would bring home the substance.&nbsp;
+That was now his position&mdash;he foraged for her in the great
+world at a salary.&nbsp; &ldquo;He&rsquo;s my
+&lsquo;devil,&rsquo; don&rsquo;t you see? as if I were a great
+lawyer: he gets up the case and I argue it.&rdquo;&nbsp; She
+mentioned further that in addition to his salary he was paid by
+the piece: he got so much for a striking character, so much for a
+pretty name, so much for a plot, so much for an incident, and had
+so much promised him if he would invent a new crime.</p>
+<p>&ldquo;He <i>has</i> invented one,&rdquo; I said, &ldquo;and
+he&rsquo;s paid every day of his life.&rdquo;</p>
+<p>&ldquo;What is it?&rdquo; she asked, looking hard at the
+picture of the year; &ldquo;Baby&rsquo;s Tub,&rdquo; near which
+we happened to be standing.</p>
+<p>I hesitated a moment.&nbsp; &ldquo;I myself will write a
+little story about it, and then you&rsquo;ll see.&rdquo;</p>
+<p>But she never saw; she had never seen anything, and she passed
+away with her fine blindness unimpaired.&nbsp; Her son published
+every scrap of scribbled paper that could be extracted from her
+table-drawers, and his sister quarrelled with him mortally about
+the proceeds, which showed that she only wanted a pretext, for
+they cannot have been great.&nbsp; I don&rsquo;t know what Leolin
+lives upon, unless it be on a queer lady many years older than
+himself, whom he lately married.&nbsp; The last time I met him he
+said to me with his infuriating smile: &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t you
+think we can go a little further still&mdash;just a
+little?&rdquo;&nbsp; <i>He</i> really goes too far.</p>
+<p>***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GREVILLE FANE***</p>
+<pre>
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