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+ <head>
+ <title>
+ A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+ </title>
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+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: A Drift from Redwood Camp
+
+Author: Bret Harte
+
+Release Date: May 25, 2006 [EBook #2712]
+Last Updated: March 4, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Donald Lainson; David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ by Bret Harte
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had all known him as a shiftless, worthless creature. From the time
+ he first entered Redwood Camp, carrying his entire effects in a red
+ handkerchief on the end of a long-handled shovel, until he lazily drifted
+ out of it on a plank in the terrible inundation of '56, they never
+ expected anything better of him. In a community of strong men with sullen
+ virtues and charmingly fascinating vices, he was tolerated as possessing
+ neither&mdash;not even rising by any dominant human weakness or ludicrous
+ quality to the importance of a butt. In the dramatis personae of Redwood
+ Camp he was a simple &ldquo;super&rdquo;&mdash;who had only passive, speechless roles
+ in those fierce dramas that were sometimes unrolled beneath its
+ green-curtained pines. Nameless and penniless, he was overlooked by the
+ census and ignored by the tax collector, while in a hotly-contested
+ election for sheriff, when even the head-boards of the scant cemetery were
+ consulted to fill the poll-lists, it was discovered that neither candidate
+ had thought fit to avail himself of his actual vote. He was debarred the
+ rude heraldry of a nickname of achievement, and in a camp made up of
+ &ldquo;Euchre Bills,&rdquo; &ldquo;Poker Dicks,&rdquo; &ldquo;Profane Pete,&rdquo; and &ldquo;Snap-shot Harry,&rdquo; was
+ known vaguely as &ldquo;him,&rdquo; &ldquo;Skeesicks,&rdquo; or &ldquo;that coot.&rdquo; It was remembered
+ long after, with a feeling of superstition, that he had never even met
+ with the dignity of an accident, nor received the fleeting honor of a
+ chance shot meant for somebody else in any of the liberal and broadly
+ comprehensive encounters which distinguished the camp. And the inundation
+ that finally carried him out of it was partly anticipated by his passive
+ incompetency, for while the others escaped&mdash;or were drowned in
+ escaping&mdash;he calmly floated off on his plank without an opposing
+ effort.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For all that, Elijah Martin&mdash;which was his real name&mdash;was far
+ from being unamiable or repellent. That he was cowardly, untruthful,
+ selfish, and lazy, was undoubtedly the fact; perhaps it was his peculiar
+ misfortune that, just then, courage, frankness, generosity, and activity
+ were the dominant factors in the life of Redwood Camp. His submissive
+ gentleness, his unquestioned modesty, his half refinement, and his amiable
+ exterior consequently availed him nothing against the fact that he was
+ missed during a raid of the Digger Indians, and lied to account for it; or
+ that he lost his right to a gold discovery by failing to make it good
+ against a bully, and selfishly kept this discovery from the knowledge of
+ the camp. Yet this weakness awakened no animosity in his companions, and
+ it is probable that the indifference of the camp to his fate in this final
+ catastrophe came purely from a simple forgetfulness of one who at that
+ supreme moment was weakly incapable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such was the reputation and such the antecedents of the man who, on the
+ 15th of March, 1856, found himself adrift in a swollen tributary of the
+ Minyo. A spring freshet of unusual volume had flooded the adjacent river
+ until, bursting its bounds, it escaped through the narrow, wedge-shaped
+ valley that held Redwood Camp. For a day and night the surcharged river
+ poured half its waters through the straggling camp. At the end of that
+ time every vestige of the little settlement was swept away; all that was
+ left was scattered far and wide in the country, caught in the hanging
+ branches of water-side willows and alders, embayed in sluggish pools,
+ dragged over submerged meadows, and one fragment&mdash;bearing up Elijah
+ Martin&mdash;pursuing the devious courses of an unknown tributary fifty
+ miles away. Had he been a rash, impatient man, he would have been speedily
+ drowned in some earlier desperate attempt to reach the shore; had he been
+ an ordinary bold man, he would have succeeded in transferring himself to
+ the branches of some obstructing tree; but he was neither, and he clung to
+ his broken raft-like berth with an endurance that was half the paralysis
+ of terror and half the patience of habitual misfortune. Eventually he was
+ caught in a side current, swept to the bank, and cast ashore on an
+ unexplored wilderness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His first consciousness was one of hunger that usurped any sentiment of
+ gratitude for his escape from drowning. As soon as his cramped limbs
+ permitted, he crawled out of the bushes in search of food. He did not know
+ where he was; there was no sign of habitation&mdash;or even occupation&mdash;anywhere.
+ He had been too terrified to notice the direction in which he had drifted&mdash;even
+ if he had possessed the ordinary knowledge of a backwoodsman, which he did
+ not. He was helpless. In his bewildered state, seeing a squirrel cracking
+ a nut on the branch of a hollow tree near him, he made a half-frenzied
+ dart at the frightened animal, which ran away. But the same association of
+ ideas in his torpid and confused brain impelled him to search for the
+ squirrel's hoard in the hollow of the tree. He ate the few hazel-nuts he
+ found there, ravenously. The purely animal instinct satisfied, he seemed
+ to have borrowed from it a certain strength and intuition. He limped
+ through the thicket not unlike some awkward, shy quadrumane, stopping here
+ and there to peer out through the openings over the marshes that lay
+ beyond. His sight, hearing, and even the sense of smell had become
+ preternaturally acute. It was the latter which suddenly arrested his steps
+ with the odor of dried fish. It had a significance beyond the mere
+ instincts of hunger&mdash;it indicated the contiguity of some Indian
+ encampment. And as such&mdash;it meant danger, torture, and death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He stopped, trembled violently, and tried to collect his scattered senses.
+ Redwood Camp had embroiled itself needlessly and brutally with the
+ surrounding Indians, and only held its own against them by reckless
+ courage and unerring marksmanship. The frequent use of a casual wandering
+ Indian as a target for the practising rifles of its members had kept up an
+ undying hatred in the heart of the aborigines and stimulated them to
+ terrible and isolated reprisals. The scalped and skinned dead body of Jack
+ Trainer, tied on his horse and held hideously upright by a cross of wood
+ behind his saddle, had passed, one night, a slow and ghastly apparition,
+ into camp; the corpse of Dick Ryner had been found anchored on the
+ river-bed, disembowelled and filled with stone and gravel. The solitary
+ and unprotected member of Redwood Camp who fell into the enemy's hands was
+ doomed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah Martin remembered this, but his fears gradually began to subside in
+ a certain apathy of the imagination, which, perhaps, dulled his
+ apprehensions and allowed the instinct of hunger to become again
+ uppermost. He knew that the low bark tents, or wigwams, of the Indians
+ were hung with strips of dried salmon, and his whole being was new
+ centered upon an attempt to stealthily procure a delicious morsel. As yet
+ he had distinguished no other sign of life or habitation; a few moments
+ later, however, and grown bolder with an animal-like trustfulness in his
+ momentary security, he crept out of the thicket and found himself near a
+ long, low mound or burrow-like structure of mud and bark on the
+ river-bank. A single narrow opening, not unlike the entrance of an
+ Esquimau hut, gave upon the river. Martin had no difficulty in recognizing
+ the character of the building. It was a &ldquo;sweathouse,&rdquo; an institution
+ common to nearly all the aboriginal tribes of California. Half a religious
+ temple, it was also half a sanitary asylum, was used as a Russian bath or
+ superheated vault, from which the braves, sweltering and stifling all
+ night, by smothered fires, at early dawn plunged, perspiring, into the
+ ice-cold river. The heat and smoke were further utilized to dry and cure
+ the long strips of fish hanging from the roof, and it was through the
+ narrow aperture that served as a chimney that the odor escaped which
+ Martin had detected. He knew that as the bathers only occupied the house
+ from midnight to early morn, it was now probably empty. He advanced
+ confidently toward it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was a little surprised to find that the small open space between it and
+ the river was occupied by a rude scaffolding, like that on which certain
+ tribes exposed their dead, but in this instance it only contained the
+ feathered leggings, fringed blanket, and eagle-plumed head-dress of some
+ brave. He did not, however, linger in this plainly visible area, but
+ quickly dropped on all fours and crept into the interior of the house.
+ Here he completed his feast with the fish, and warmed his chilled limbs on
+ the embers of the still smouldering fires. It was while drying his
+ tattered clothes and shoeless feet that he thought of the dead brave's
+ useless leggings and moccasins, and it occurred to him that he would be
+ less likely to attract the Indians' attention from a distance and provoke
+ a ready arrow, if he were disguised as one of them. Crawling out again, he
+ quickly secured, not only the leggings, but the blanket and head-dress,
+ and putting them on, cast his own clothes into the stream. A bolder, more
+ energetic, or more provident man would have followed the act by quickly
+ making his way back to the thicket to reconnoitre, taking with him a
+ supply of fish for future needs. But Elijah Martin succumbed again to the
+ recklessness of inertia; he yielded once more to the animal instinct of
+ momentary security. He returned to the interior of the hut, curled himself
+ again on the ashes, and weakly resolving to sleep until moonrise, and as
+ weakly hesitating, ended by falling into uneasy but helpless stupor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he awoke, the rising sun, almost level with the low entrance to the
+ sweat-house, was darting its direct rays into the interior, as if
+ searching it with fiery spears. He had slept ten hours. He rose
+ tremblingly to his knees. Everything was quiet without; he might yet
+ escape. He crawled to the opening. The open space before it was empty, but
+ the scaffolding was gone. The clear, keen air revived him. As he sprang
+ out, erect, a shout that nearly stunned him seemed to rise from the earth
+ on all sides. He glanced around him in a helpless agony of fear. A dozen
+ concentric circles of squatting Indians, whose heads were visible above
+ the reeds, encompassed the banks around the sunken base of the sweat-house
+ with successive dusky rings. Every avenue of escape seemed closed. Perhaps
+ for that reason the attitude of his surrounding captors was passive rather
+ than aggressive, and the shrewd, half-Hebraic profiles nearest him
+ expressed only stoical waiting. There was a strange similarity of
+ expression in his own immovable apathy of despair. His only sense of
+ averting his fate was a confused idea of explaining his intrusion. His
+ desperate memory yielded a few common Indian words. He pointed
+ automatically to himself and the stream. His white lips moved.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I come&mdash;from&mdash;the river!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A guttural cry, as if the whole assembly were clearing their throats, went
+ round the different circles. The nearest rocked themselves to and fro and
+ bent their feathered heads toward him. A hollow-cheeked, decrepit old man
+ arose and said, simply:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is he! The great chief has come!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ He was saved. More than that, he was re-created. For, by signs and
+ intimations he was quickly made aware that since the death of their late
+ chief, their medicine-men had prophesied that his perfect successor should
+ appear miraculously before them, borne noiselessly on the river FROM THE
+ SEA, in the plumes and insignia of his predecessor. This mere coincidence
+ of appearance and costume might not have been convincing to the braves had
+ not Elijah Martin's actual deficiencies contributed to their unquestioned
+ faith in him. Not only his inert possession of the sweat-house and his
+ apathetic attitude in their presence, but his utter and complete
+ unlikeness to the white frontiersmen of their knowledge and tradition&mdash;creatures
+ of fire and sword and malevolent activity&mdash;as well as his manifest
+ dissimilarity to themselves, settled their conviction of his supernatural
+ origin. His gentle, submissive voice, his yielding will, his lazy
+ helplessness, the absence of strange weapons and fierce explosives in his
+ possession, his unwonted sobriety&mdash;all proved him an exception to his
+ apparent race that was in itself miraculous. For it must be confessed
+ that, in spite of the cherished theories of most romances and all
+ statesmen and commanders, that FEAR is the great civilizer of the savage
+ barbarian, and that he is supposed to regard the prowess of the white man
+ and his mysterious death-dealing weapons as evidence of his supernatural
+ origin and superior creation, the facts have generally pointed to the
+ reverse. Elijah Martin was not long in discovering that when the Minyo
+ hunter, with his obsolete bow, dropped dead by a bullet from a viewless
+ and apparently noiseless space, it was NOT considered the lightnings of an
+ avenging Deity, but was traced directly to the ambushed rifle of Kansas
+ Joe, swayed by a viciousness quite as human as their own; the spectacle of
+ Blizzard Dick, verging on delirium tremens, and riding &ldquo;amuck&rdquo; into an
+ Indian village with a revolver in each hand, did NOT impress them as a
+ supernatural act, nor excite their respectful awe as much as the less
+ harmful frenzy of one of their own medicine-men; they were NOT influenced
+ by implacable white gods, who relaxed only to drive hard bargains and
+ exchange mildewed flour and shoddy blankets for their fish and furs. I am
+ afraid they regarded these raids of Christian civilization as they looked
+ upon grasshopper plagues, famines, inundations, and epidemics; while an
+ utterly impassive God washed his hands of the means he had employed, and
+ even encouraged the faithful to resist and overcome his emissaries&mdash;the
+ white devils! Had Elijah Martin been a student of theology, he would have
+ been struck with the singular resemblance of these theories&mdash;although
+ the application thereof was reversed&mdash;to the Christian faith. But
+ Elijah Martin had neither the imagination of a theologian nor the insight
+ of a politician. He only saw that he, hitherto ignored and despised in a
+ community of half-barbaric men, now translated to a community of men
+ wholly savage, was respected and worshipped!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It might have turned a stronger head than Elijah's. He was at first
+ frightened, fearful lest his reception concealed some hidden irony, or
+ that, like the flower-crowned victim of ancient sacrifice, he was exalted
+ and sustained to give importance and majesty to some impending martyrdom.
+ Then he began to dread that his innocent deceit&mdash;if deceit it was&mdash;should
+ be discovered; at last, partly from meekness and partly from the animal
+ contentment of present security, he accepted the situation. Fortunately
+ for him it was purely passive. The Great Chief of the Minyo tribe was
+ simply an expressionless idol of flesh and blood. The previous incumbent
+ of that office had been an old man, impotent and senseless of late years
+ through age and disease. The chieftains and braves had consulted in
+ council before him, and perfunctorily submitted their decisions, like
+ offerings, to his unresponsive shrine. In the same way, all material
+ events&mdash;expeditions, trophies, industries&mdash;were supposed to pass
+ before the dull, impassive eyes of the great chief, for direct acceptance.
+ On the second day of Elijah's accession, two of the braves brought a
+ bleeding human scalp before him. Elijah turned pale, trembled, and averted
+ his head, and then, remembering the danger of giving way to his weakness,
+ grew still more ghastly. The warriors watched him with impassioned faces.
+ A grunt&mdash;but whether of astonishment, dissent, or approval, he would
+ not tell&mdash;went round the circle. But the scalp was taken away and
+ never again appeared in his presence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An incident still more alarming quickly followed. Two captives, white men,
+ securely bound, were one day brought before him on their way to the stake,
+ followed by a crowd of old and young squaws and children. The unhappy
+ Elijah recognized in the prisoners two packers from a distant settlement
+ who sometimes passed through Redwood Camp. An agony of terror, shame, and
+ remorse shook the pseudo chief to his crest of high feathers, and blanched
+ his face beneath its paint and yellow ochre. To interfere to save them
+ from the torture they were evidently to receive at the hands of those
+ squaws and children, according to custom, would be exposure and death to
+ him as well as themselves; while to assist by his passive presence at the
+ horrible sacrifice of his countrymen was too much for even his weak
+ selfishness. Scarcely knowing what he did as the lugubrious procession
+ passed before him, he hurriedly hid his face in his blanket and turned his
+ back upon the scene. There was a dead silence. The warriors were evidently
+ unprepared for this extraordinary conduct of their chief. What might have
+ been their action it was impossible to conjecture, for at that moment a
+ little squaw, perhaps impatient for the sport and partly emboldened by the
+ fact that she had been selected, only a few days before, as the betrothed
+ of the new chief, approached him slyly from the other side. The horrified
+ eyes of Elijah, momentarily raised from his blanket, saw and recognized
+ her. The feebleness of a weak nature, that dared not measure itself
+ directly with the real cause, vented its rage on a secondary object. He
+ darted a quick glance of indignation and hatred at the young girl. She ran
+ back in startled terror to her companions, a hurried consultation
+ followed, and in another moment the whole bevy of girls, old women, and
+ children were on the wing, shrieking and crying, to their wigwams.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You see,&rdquo; said one of the prisoners coolly to the other, in English, &ldquo;I
+ was right. They never intended to do anything to us. It was only a bluff.
+ These Minyos are a different sort from the other tribes. They never kill
+ anybody if they can help it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You're wrong,&rdquo; said the other, excitedly. &ldquo;It was that big chief there,
+ with his head in a blanket, that sent those dogs to the right about. Hell!
+ did you see them run at just a look from him? He's a high and mighty
+ feller, you bet. Look at his dignity!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's so&mdash;he ain't no slouch,&rdquo; said the other, gazing at Elijah's
+ muffled head, critically. &ldquo;D&mdash;&mdash;d if he ain't a born king.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sudden conflict and utter revulsion of emotion that those simple words
+ caused in Elijah's breast was almost incredible. He had been at first
+ astounded by the revelation of the peaceful reputation of the unknown
+ tribe he had been called upon to govern; but even this comforting
+ assurance was as nothing compared to the greater revelations implied in
+ the speaker's praise of himself. He, Elijah Martin! the despised, the
+ rejected, the worthless outcast of Redwood Camp, recognized as a &ldquo;born
+ king,&rdquo; a leader; his power felt by the very men who had scorned him! And
+ he had done nothing&mdash;stop! had he actually done NOTHING? Was it not
+ possible that he was REALLY what they thought him? His brain reeled under
+ the strong, unaccustomed wine of praise; acting upon his weak selfishness,
+ it exalted him for a moment to their measure of his strength, even as
+ their former belief in his inefficiency had kept him down. Courage is too
+ often only the memory of past success. This was his first effort; he
+ forgot he had not earned it, even as he now ignored the danger of earning
+ it. The few words of unconscious praise had fallen like the blade of
+ knighthood on his cowering shoulders; he had risen ennobled from the
+ contact. Though his face was still muffled in his blanket, he stood erect
+ and seemed to have gained in stature.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The braves had remained standing irresolute, and yet watchful, a few paces
+ from their captives. Suddenly, Elijah, still keeping his back to the
+ prisoners, turned upon the braves, with blazing eyes, violently throwing
+ out his hands with the gesture of breaking bonds. Like all sudden
+ demonstrations of undemonstrative men, it was extravagant, weird, and
+ theatrical. But it was more potent than speech&mdash;the speech that, even
+ if effective, would still have betrayed him to his countrymen. The braves
+ hurriedly cut the thongs of the prisoners; another impulsive gesture from
+ Elijah, and they, too, fled. When he lifted his eyes cautiously from his
+ blanket, captors and captives had dispersed in opposite directions, and he
+ was alone&mdash;and triumphant!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ From that moment Elijah Martin was another man. He went to bed that night
+ in an intoxicating dream of power; he arose a man of will, of strength. He
+ read it in the eyes of the braves, albeit at times averted in wonder. He
+ understood, now, that although peace had been their habit and custom, they
+ had nevertheless sought to test his theories of administration with the
+ offering of the scalps and the captives, and in this detection of their
+ common weakness he forgot his own. Most heroes require the contrast of the
+ unheroic to set them off; and Elijah actually found himself devising means
+ for strengthening the defensive and offensive character of the tribe, and
+ was himself strengthened by it. Meanwhile the escaped packers did not fail
+ to heighten the importance of their adventure by elevating the character
+ and achievements of their deliverer; and it was presently announced
+ throughout the frontier settlements that the hitherto insignificant and
+ peaceful tribe of Minyos, who inhabited a large territory bordering on the
+ Pacific Ocean, had developed into a powerful nation, only kept from the
+ war-path by a more powerful but mysterious chief. The Government sent an
+ Indian agent to treat with them, in its usual half-paternal,
+ half-aggressive, and wholly inconsistent policy. Elijah, who still
+ retained the imitative sense and adaptability to surroundings which belong
+ to most lazy, impressible natures, and in striped yellow and vermilion
+ features looked the chief he personated, met the agent with silent and
+ becoming gravity. The council was carried on by signs. Never before had an
+ Indian treaty been entered into with such perfect knowledge of the
+ intentions and designs of the whites by the Indians, and such profound
+ ignorance of the qualities of the Indians by the whites. It need scarcely
+ be said that the treaty was an unquestionable Indian success. They did not
+ give up their arable lands; what they did sell to the agent they refused
+ to exchange for extravagant-priced shoddy blankets, worthless guns, damp
+ powder, and mouldy meal. They took pay in dollars, and were thus enabled
+ to open more profitable commerce with the traders at the settlements for
+ better goods and better bargains; they simply declined beads, whiskey, and
+ Bibles at any price. The result was that the traders found it profitable
+ to protect them from their countrymen, and the chances of wantonly
+ shooting down a possible valuable customer stopped the old indiscriminate
+ rifle-practice. The Indians were allowed to cultivate their fields in
+ peace. Elijah purchased for them a few agricultural implements. The
+ catching, curing, and smoking of salmon became an important branch of
+ trade. They waxed prosperous and rich; they lost their nomadic habits&mdash;a
+ centralized settlement bearing the external signs of an Indian village
+ took the place of their old temporary encampments, but the huts were
+ internally an improvement on the old wigwams. The dried fish were banished
+ from the tent-poles to long sheds especially constructed for that purpose.
+ The sweat-house was no longer utilized for worldly purposes. The wise and
+ mighty Elijah did not attempt to reform their religion, but to preserve it
+ in its integrity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That these improvements and changes were due to the influence of one man
+ was undoubtedly true, but that he was necessarily a superior man did not
+ follow. Elijah's success was due partly to the fact that he had been
+ enabled to impress certain negative virtues, which were part of his own
+ nature, upon a community equally constituted to receive them. Each was
+ strengthened by the recognition in each other of the unexpected value of
+ those qualities; each acquired a confidence begotten of their success.
+ &ldquo;He-hides-his-face,&rdquo; as Elijah Martin was known to the tribe after the
+ episode of the released captives, was really not so much of an autocrat as
+ many constitutional rulers.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ Two years of tranquil prosperity passed. Elijah Martin, foundling,
+ outcast, without civilized ties or relationship of any kind, forgotten by
+ his countrymen, and lifted into alien power, wealth, security, and
+ respect, became&mdash;homesick!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was near the close of a summer afternoon. He was sitting at the door of
+ his lodge, which overlooked, on one side, the far-shining levels of the
+ Pacific and, on the other, the slow descent to the cultivated meadows and
+ banks of the Minyo River, that debouched through a waste of salt-marsh,
+ beach-grass, sand-dunes, and foamy estuary into the ocean. The headland,
+ or promontory&mdash;the only eminence of the Minyo territory&mdash;had
+ been reserved by him for his lodge, partly on account of its isolation
+ from the village at its base, and partly for the view it commanded of his
+ territory. Yet his wearying and discontented eyes were more often found on
+ the ocean, as a possible highway of escape from his irksome position, than
+ on the plain and the distant range of mountains, so closely connected with
+ the nearer past and his former detractors. In his vague longing he had no
+ desire to return to them, even in triumph in his present security there
+ still lingered a doubt of his ability to cope with the old conditions. It
+ was more like his easy, indolent nature&mdash;which revived in his
+ prosperity&mdash;to trust to this least practical and remote solution of
+ his trouble. His homesickness was as vague as his plan for escape from it;
+ he did not know exactly what he regretted, but it was probably some life
+ he had not enjoyed, some pleasure that had escaped his former incompetency
+ and poverty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had sat thus a hundred times, as aimlessly blinking at the vast
+ possibilities of the shining sea beyond, turning his back upon the nearer
+ and more practicable mountains, lulled by the far-off beating of
+ monotonous rollers, the lonely cry of the curlew and plover, the drowsy
+ changes of alternate breaths of cool, fragrant reeds and warm, spicy sands
+ that blew across his eyelids, and succumbed to sleep, as he had done a
+ hundred times before. The narrow strips of colored cloth, insignia of his
+ dignity, flapped lazily from his tent-poles, and at last seemed to slumber
+ with him; the shadows of the leaf-tracery thrown by the bay-tree, on the
+ ground at his feet, scarcely changed its pattern. Nothing moved but the
+ round, restless, berry-like eyes of Wachita, his child-wife, the former
+ heroine of the incident with the captive packers, who sat near her lord,
+ armed with a willow wand, watchful of intruding wasps, sand-flies, and
+ even the more ostentatious advances of a rotund and clerical-looking
+ humble-bee, with his monotonous homily. Content, dumb, submissive, vacant,
+ at such times, Wachita, debarred her husband's confidences through the
+ native customs and his own indifferent taciturnity, satisfied herself by
+ gazing at him with the wondering but ineffectual sympathy of a faithful
+ dog. Unfortunately for Elijah her purely mechanical ministration could not
+ prevent a more dangerous intrusion upon his security.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He awoke with a light start, and eyes that gradually fixed upon the woman
+ a look of returning consciousness. Wachita pointed timidly to the village
+ below.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The Messenger of the Great White Father has come to-day, with his wagons
+ and horses; he would see the chief of the Minyos, but I would not disturb
+ my lord.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah's brow contracted. Relieved of its characteristic metaphor, he knew
+ that this meant that the new Indian agent had made his usual official
+ visit, and had exhibited the usual anxiety to see the famous chieftain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good!&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;White Rabbit [his lieutenant] will see the Messenger and
+ exchange gifts. It is enough.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The white messenger has brought his wangee [white] woman with him. They
+ would look upon the face of him who hides it,&rdquo; continued Wachita,
+ dubiously. &ldquo;They would that Wachita should bring them nearer to where my
+ lord is, that they might see him when he knew it not.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah glanced moodily at his wife, with the half suspicion with which he
+ still regarded her alien character. &ldquo;Then let Wachita go back to the
+ squaws and old women, and let her hide herself with them until the wangee
+ strangers are gone,&rdquo; he said curtly. &ldquo;I have spoken. Go!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Accustomed to these abrupt dismissals, which did not necessarily indicate
+ displeasure, Wachita disappeared without a word. Elijah, who had risen,
+ remained for a few moments leaning against the tent-poles, gazing
+ abstractedly toward the sea. The bees droned uninterruptedly in his ears,
+ the far-off roll of the breakers came to him distinctly; but suddenly,
+ with greater distinctness, came the murmur of a woman's voice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He don't look savage a bit! Why, he's real handsome.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hush! you&mdash;&rdquo; said a second voice, in a frightened whisper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But if he DID hear he couldn't understand,&rdquo; returned the first voice. A
+ suppressed giggle followed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Luckily, Elijah's natural and acquired habits of repression suited the
+ emergency. He did not move, although he felt the quick blood fly to his
+ face, and the voice of the first speaker had suffused him with a strange
+ and delicious anticipation. He restrained himself, though the words she
+ had naively dropped were filling him with new and tremulous suggestion. He
+ was motionless, even while he felt that the vague longing and yearning
+ which had possessed him hitherto was now mysteriously taking some unknown
+ form and action.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The murmuring ceased. The humble-bees' drone again became ascendant&mdash;a
+ sudden fear seized him. She was GOING; he should never see her! While he
+ had stood there a dolt and sluggard, she had satisfied her curiosity and
+ stolen away. With a sudden yielding to impulse, he darted quickly in the
+ direction where he had heard her voice. The thicket moved, parted,
+ crackled, and rustled, and then undulated thirty feet before him in a long
+ wave, as if from the passage of some lithe, invisible figure. But at the
+ same moment a little cry, half of alarm, half of laughter, broke from his
+ very feet, and a bent manzanito-bush, relaxed by frightened fingers, flew
+ back against his breast. Thrusting it hurriedly aside, his stooping, eager
+ face came almost in contact with the pink, flushed cheeks and tangled
+ curls of a woman's head. He was so near, her moist and laughing eyes
+ almost drowned his eager glance; her parted lips and white teeth were so
+ close to his that her quick breath took away his own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She had dropped on one knee, as her companion fled, expecting he would
+ overlook her as he passed, but his direct onset had extracted the feminine
+ outcry. Yet even then she did not seem greatly frightened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It's only a joke, sir,&rdquo; she said, coolly lifting herself to her feet by
+ grasping his arm. &ldquo;I'm Mrs. Dall, the Indian agent's wife. They said you
+ wouldn't let anybody see you&mdash;and I determined I would. That's all!&rdquo;
+ She stopped, threw back her tangled curls behind her ears, shook the
+ briers and thorns from her skirt, and added: &ldquo;Well, I reckon you aren't
+ afraid of a woman, are you? So no harm's done. Good-by!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She drew slightly back as if to retreat, but the elasticity of the
+ manzanito against which she was leaning threw her forward once more. He
+ again inhaled the perfume of her hair; he saw even the tiny freckles that
+ darkened her upper lip and brought out the moist, red curve below. A
+ sudden recollection of a playmate of his vagabond childhood flashed across
+ his mind; a wild inspiration of lawlessness, begotten of his past
+ experience, his solitude, his dictatorial power, and the beauty of the
+ woman before him, mounted to his brain. He threw his arms passionately
+ around her, pressed his lips to hers, and with a half-hysterical laugh
+ drew back and disappeared in the thicket.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mrs. Dall remained for an instant dazed and stupefied. Then she lifted her
+ arm mechanically, and with her sleeve wiped her bruised mouth and the
+ ochre-stain that his paint had left, like blood, upon her cheek. Her
+ laughing face had become instantly grave, but not from fear; her dark eyes
+ had clouded, but not entirely with indignation. She suddenly brought down
+ her hand sharply against her side with a gesture of discovery.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's no Injun!&rdquo; she said, with prompt decision. The next minute she
+ plunged back into the trail again, and the dense foliage once more closed
+ around her. But as she did so the broad, vacant face and the mutely
+ wondering eyes of Wachita rose, like a placid moon, between the branches
+ of a tree where they had been hidden, and shone serenely and impassively
+ after her.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ A month elapsed. But it was a month filled with more experience to Elijah
+ than his past two years of exaltation. In the first few days following his
+ meeting with Mrs. Dall, he was possessed by terror, mingled with flashes
+ of desperation, at the remembrance of his rash imprudence. His
+ recollection of extravagant frontier chivalry to womankind, and the swift
+ retribution of the insulted husband or guardian, alternately filled him
+ with abject fear or extravagant recklessness. At times prepared for
+ flight, even to the desperate abandonment of himself in a canoe to the
+ waters of the Pacific: at times he was on the point of inciting his braves
+ to attack the Indian agency and precipitate the war that he felt would be
+ inevitable. As the days passed, and there seemed to be no interruption to
+ his friendly relations with the agency, with that relief a new, subtle joy
+ crept into Elijah's heart. The image of the agent's wife framed in the
+ leafy screen behind his lodge, the perfume of her hair and breath mingled
+ with the spicing of the bay, the brief thrill and tantalization of the
+ stolen kiss still haunted him. Through his long, shy abstention from
+ society, and his two years of solitary exile, the fresh beauty of this
+ young Western wife, in whom the frank artlessness of girlhood still
+ lingered, appeared to him like a superior creation. He forgot his vague
+ longings in the inception of a more tangible but equally unpractical
+ passion. He remembered her unconscious and spontaneous admiration of him;
+ he dared to connect it with her forgiving silence. If she had withheld her
+ confidences from her husband, he could hope&mdash;he knew not exactly
+ what!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One afternoon Wachita put into his hand a folded note. With an instinctive
+ presentiment of its contents, Elijah turned red and embarrassed in
+ receiving it from the woman who was recognized as his wife. But the
+ impassive, submissive manner of this household drudge, instead of touching
+ his conscience, seemed to him a vulgar and brutal acceptance of the
+ situation that dulled whatever compunction he might have had. He opened
+ the note and read hurriedly as follows:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You took a great freedom with me the other day, and I am justified in
+ taking one with you now. I believe you understand English as well as I do.
+ If you want to explain that and your conduct to me, I will be at the same
+ place this afternoon. My friend will accompany me, but she need not hear
+ what you have to say.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah read the letter, which might have been written by an ordinary
+ school-girl, as if it had conveyed the veiled rendezvous of a princess.
+ The reserve, caution, and shyness which had been the safeguard of his weak
+ nature were swamped in a flow of immature passion. He flew to the
+ interview with the eagerness and inexperience of first love. He was
+ completely at her mercy. So utterly was he subjugated by her presence that
+ she did not even run the risk of his passion. Whatever sentiment might
+ have mingled with her curiosity, she was never conscious of a necessity to
+ guard herself against it. At this second meeting she was in full
+ possession of his secret. He had told her everything; she had promised
+ nothing in return&mdash;she had not even accepted anything. Even her
+ actual after-relations to the denouement of his passion are still shrouded
+ in mystery.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nevertheless, Elijah lived two weeks on the unsubstantial memory of this
+ meeting. What might have followed could not be known, for at the end of
+ that time an outrage&mdash;so atrocious that even the peaceful Minyos were
+ thrilled with savage indignation&mdash;was committed on the outskirts of
+ the village. An old chief, who had been specially selected to deal with
+ the Indian agent, and who kept a small trading outpost, had been killed
+ and his goods despoiled by a reckless Redwood packer. The murderer had
+ coolly said that he was only &ldquo;serving out&rdquo; the tool of a fraudulent
+ imposture on the Government, and that he dared the arch-impostor himself,
+ the so-called Minyo chief, to help himself. A wave of ungovernable fury
+ surged up to the very tent-poles of Elijah's lodge and demanded vengeance.
+ Elijah trembled and hesitated. In the thraldom of his selfish passion for
+ Mrs. Dall he dared not contemplate a collision with her countrymen. He
+ would have again sought refuge in his passive, non-committal attitude, but
+ he knew the impersonal character of Indian retribution and compensation&mdash;a
+ sacrifice of equal value, without reference to the culpability of the
+ victim&mdash;and he dreaded some spontaneous outbreak. To prevent the
+ enforced expiation of the crime by some innocent brother packer, he was
+ obliged to give orders for the pursuit and arrest of the criminal,
+ secretly hoping for his escape or the interposition of some circumstance
+ to avert his punishment. A day of sullen expectancy to the old men and
+ squaws in camp, of gloomy anxiety to Elijah alone in his lodge, followed
+ the departure of the braves on the war-path. It was midnight when they
+ returned. Elijah, who from his habitual reserve and the accepted etiquette
+ of his exalted station had remained impassive in his tent, only knew from
+ the guttural rejoicings of the squaws that the expedition had been
+ successful and the captive was in their hands. At any other time he might
+ have thought it an evidence of some growing scepticism of his
+ infallibility of judgment and a diminution of respect that they did not
+ confront him with their prisoner. But he was too glad to escape from the
+ danger of exposure and possible arraignment of his past life by the
+ desperate captive, even though it might not have been understood by the
+ spectators. He reflected that the omission might have arisen from their
+ recollection of his previous aversion to a retaliation on other prisoners.
+ Enough that they would wait his signal for the torture and execution at
+ sunrise the next day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The night passed slowly. It is more than probable that the selfish and
+ ignoble torments of the sleepless and vacillating judge were greater than
+ those of the prisoner who dozed at the stake between his curses. Yet it
+ was part of Elijah's fatal weakness that his kinder and more human
+ instincts were dominated even at that moment by his lawless passion for
+ the Indian agent's wife, and his indecision as to the fate of his captive
+ was as much due to this preoccupation as to a selfish consideration of her
+ relations to the result. He hated the prisoner for his infelicitous and
+ untimely crime, yet he could not make up his mind to his death. He paced
+ the ground before his lodge in dishonorable incertitude. The small eyes of
+ the submissive Wachita watched him with vague solicitude.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Toward morning he was struck by a shameful inspiration. He would creep
+ unperceived to the victim's side, unloose his bonds, and bid him fly to
+ the Indian agency. There he was to inform Mrs. Dall that her husband's
+ safety depended upon his absenting himself for a few days, but that she
+ was to remain and communicate with Elijah. She would understand
+ everything, perhaps; at least she would know that the prisoner's release
+ was to please her, but even if she did not, no harm would be done, a white
+ man's life would be saved, and his real motive would not be suspected. He
+ turned with feverish eagerness to the lodge. Wachita had disappeared&mdash;probably
+ to join the other women. It was well; she would not suspect him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The tree to which the doomed man was bound was, by custom, selected
+ nearest the chief's lodge, within its sacred enclosure, with no other
+ protection than that offered by its reserved seclusion and the outer
+ semicircle of warriors' tents before it. To escape, the captive would
+ therefore have to pass beside the chief's lodge to the rear and descend
+ the hill toward the shore. Elijah would show him the way, and make it
+ appear as if he had escaped unaided. As he glided into the shadow of a
+ group of pines, he could dimly discern the outline of the destined victim,
+ secured against one of the larger trees in a sitting posture, with his
+ head fallen forward on his breast as if in sleep. But at the same moment
+ another figure glided out from the shadow and approached the fatal tree.
+ It was Wachita!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He stopped in amazement. But in another instant a flash of intelligence
+ made it clear. He remembered her vague uneasiness and solicitude at his
+ agitation, her sudden disappearance; she had fathomed his perplexity, as
+ she had once before. Of her own accord she was going to release the
+ prisoner! The knife to cut his cords glittered in her hand. Brave and
+ faithful animal!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He held his breath as he drew nearer. But, to his horror, the knife
+ suddenly flashed in the air and darted down, again and again, upon the
+ body of the helpless man. There was a convulsive struggle, but no outcry,
+ and the next moment the body hung limp and inert in its cords. Elijah
+ would himself have fallen, half-fainting, against a tree, but, by a
+ revulsion of feeling, came the quick revelation that the desperate girl
+ had rightly solved the problem! She had done what he ought to have done&mdash;and
+ his loyalty and manhood were preserved. That conviction and the courage to
+ act upon it&mdash;to have called the sleeping braves to witness his
+ sacrifice&mdash;would have saved him, but it was ordered otherwise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As the girl rapidly passed him he threw out his hand and seized her wrist.
+ &ldquo;Who did you do this for?&rdquo; he demanded.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;For you,&rdquo; she said, stupidly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And why?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Because you no kill him&mdash;you love his squaw.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;HIS squaw!&rdquo; He staggered back. A terrible suspicion flashed upon him. He
+ dashed Wachita aside and ran to the tree. It was the body of the Indian
+ agent! Aboriginal justice had been satisfied. The warriors had not caught
+ the MURDERER, but, true to their idea of vicarious retribution, had
+ determined upon the expiatory sacrifice of a life as valuable and innocent
+ as the one they had lost.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;So the Gov'rment hev at last woke up and wiped out them cussed Digger
+ Minyos,&rdquo; said Snapshot Harry, as he laid down the newspaper, in the
+ brand-new saloon of the brand-new town of Redwood. &ldquo;I see they've
+ stampeded both banks of the Minyo River, and sent off a lot to the
+ reservation. I reckon the soldiers at Fort Cass got sick o' sentiment
+ after those hounds killed the Injun agent, and are beginning to agree with
+ us that the only 'good Injun' is a dead one.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And it turns out that that wonderful chief, that them two packers used to
+ rave about, woz about as big a devil ez any, and tried to run off with the
+ agent's wife, only the warriors killed her. I'd like to know what become
+ of him. Some says he was killed, others allow that he got away. I've heerd
+ tell that he was originally some kind of Methodist preacher!&mdash;a kind
+ o' saint that got a sort o' spiritooal holt on the old squaws and
+ children.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why don't you ask old Skeesicks? I see he's back here ag'in&mdash;and
+ grubbin' along at a dollar a day on tailin's. He's been somewhere up
+ north, they say.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What, Skeesicks? that shiftless, o'n'ry cuss! You bet he wusn't anywhere
+ where there was danger of fighting. Why, you might as well hev suspected
+ HIM of being the big chief himself! There he comes&mdash;ask him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the laughter was so general that Elijah Martin&mdash;alias Skeesicks&mdash;lounging
+ shyly into the bar-room, joined in it weakly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>