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+ <title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Last of the Legions and Other Tales of Long Ago, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
+ </title>
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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Last of the Legions and Other Tales of
+Long Ago, by Arthur Conan Doyle
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Last of the Legions and Other Tales of Long Ago
+
+Author: Arthur Conan Doyle
+
+Release Date: July 31, 2008 [EBook #26153]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Chris Curnow, Joseph Cooper, Stephen Blundell
+and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
+https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/001.jpg" width="413" height="550" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<hr />
+
+<h1>THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS<br />
+<i><small>and Other Tales of Long Ago</small></i></h1>
+
+<h2>A. CONAN DOYLE</h2>
+
+<hr />
+
+<div class="bk2"><div class="bk1"><p class="center"><big>By SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE</big></p></div>
+
+<p class="p2"><i>Novels and Stories</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">DANGER! <i>And Other Stories</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE DOINGS OF RAFFLES HAW</p>
+
+<p class="p1">HIS LAST BOW<br />
+<i>Some Later Reminiscences of Sherlock Holmes</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE BLACK DOCTOR<br />
+<i>And Other Tales of Terror and Mystery</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE MAN FROM ARCHANGEL<br />
+<i>And Other Tales of Adventure</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE CROXLEY MASTER<br />
+<i>And Other Tales of the Ring and Camp</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE GREAT KEINPLATZ EXPERIMENT<br />
+<i>And Other Tales of Twilight and the Unseen</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS<br />
+<i>And Other Tales of Long Ago</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE DEALINGS OF CAPTAIN SHARKEY<br />
+<i>And Other Tales of Pirates</i></p>
+
+<p class="p2"><i>On the Life Hereafter</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE NEW REVELATION</p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE VITAL MESSAGE</p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE COMING OF THE FAIRIES</p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE CASE FOR SPIRIT PHOTOGRAPHY</p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE WANDERINGS OF A SPIRITUALIST</p>
+
+<p class="p1">OUR AMERICAN ADVENTURE</p>
+
+<p class="p2"><i>A History of the Great War</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE BRITISH CAMPAIGN IN FRANCE
+AND FLANDERS&mdash;Six Vols.</p>
+
+<p class="p2"><i>Poems</i></p>
+
+<p class="p1">THE GUARDS CAME THROUGH</p>
+
+<div class="bk1"><p class="center"><big>NEW YORK<br />
+GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY</big></p></div></div>
+
+<hr />
+
+<h1>THE LAST<br />
+OF THE LEGIONS<br />
+<small><i>and Other Tales of Long Ago</i></small></h1>
+
+<h2 class="hd1"><small>BY</small><br />
+A. CONAN DOYLE</h2>
+
+<div class="center"><big>NEW <img src="images/002.png" width="50" height="51" alt="" title="" /> YORK<br />
+GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY</big></div>
+
+<hr />
+
+<div class="bk5">
+<p>Copyright, 1905, 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911,<br />
+1913, 1914, 1918, 1919, 1922<br />
+By A. Conan Doyle</p>
+
+<p>Copyright, 1910,<br />
+By Charles Scribner's Sons</p>
+
+<p>Copyright, 1911,<br />
+By Associated Sunday Magazines, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>Copyright, 1908,<br />
+By The McClure Company</p>
+
+<p>Copyright, 1900, 1902,<br />
+By The S. S. McClure Company</p></div>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 50px;">
+<img src="images/003.png" width="50" height="41" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<div class="bk4">THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS AND OTHER TALES<br />
+OF LONG AGO<br />
+&mdash;&mdash;Q&mdash;&mdash;<br />
+PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</div>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_v" id="Page_v">[v]</a></span></p>
+<h2>CONTENTS</h2>
+
+<div class="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="">
+<tr><td class="td2" colspan="3"><small>PAGE</small></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">I</td><td class="td1">The Last of the Legions</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_9">9</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">II</td><td class="td1">The Last Galley</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_22">22</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">III</td><td class="td1">Through the Veil</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_37">37</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">IV</td><td class="td1">The Coming of the Huns</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_47">47</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">V</td><td class="td1">The Contest</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_68">68</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">VI</td><td class="td1">The First Cargo</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_83">83</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">VII</td><td class="td1">An Iconoclast</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_98">98</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">VIII</td><td class="td1">Giant Maximin</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_112">112</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">IX</td><td class="td1">The Red Star</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_141">141</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">X</td><td class="td1">The Silver Mirror</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_158">158</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">XI</td><td class="td1">The Home-Coming</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_177">177</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">XII</td><td class="td1">A Point of Contact</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_202">202</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="td2">XIII</td><td class="td1">The Centurion</td><td class="td2"><a href="#Page_215">215</a></td></tr>
+</table></div>
+
+<hr />
+
+<h1>THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS</h1>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span></p>
+
+<h1>THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS<br />
+<small><i>and Other Tales of Long Ago</i></small></h1>
+
+<h2 class="p2">I<br />
+THE LAST OF THE LEGIONS</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">Pontus</span>, the Roman viceroy, sat in the atrium
+of his palatial villa by the Thames, and he looked
+with perplexity at the scroll of papyrus which
+he had just unrolled. Before him stood the
+messenger who had brought it, a swarthy little
+Italian, whose black eyes were glazed with
+want of sleep, and his olive features darker still
+from dust and sweat. The viceroy was looking
+fixedly at him, yet he saw him not, so full
+was his mind of this sudden and most unexpected
+order. To him it seemed as if the solid
+earth had given way beneath his feet. His life
+and the work of his life had come to irremediable
+ruin.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Very good," he said at last in a hard dry
+voice, "you can go."</p>
+
+<p>The man saluted and staggered out of the
+hall. A yellow-haired British major-domo
+came forward for orders.</p>
+
+<p>"Is the General there?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is waiting, your excellency."</p>
+
+<p>"Then show him in, and leave us together."</p>
+
+<p>A few minutes later Licinius Crassus, the
+head of the British military establishment, had
+joined his chief. He was a large, bearded man
+in a white civilian toga, hemmed with the Patrician
+purple. His rough, bold features,
+burned and seamed and lined with the long
+African wars, were shadowed with anxiety as
+he looked with questioning eyes at the drawn,
+haggard face of the viceroy.</p>
+
+<p>"I fear, your excellency, that you have had
+bad news from Rome."</p>
+
+<p>"The worst, Crassus. It is all over with
+Britain. It is a question whether even Gaul
+will be held."</p>
+
+<p>"Saint Albus save us! Are the orders precise?"</p>
+
+<p>"Here they are, with the Emperor's own
+seal."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But why? I had heard a rumour, but it
+had seemed too incredible."</p>
+
+<p>"So had I only last week, and had the fellow
+scourged for having spread it. But here it is
+as clear as words can make it: 'Bring every
+man of the Legions by forced marches to the
+help of the Empire. Leave not a cohort in
+Britain.' These are my orders."</p>
+
+<p>"But the cause?"</p>
+
+<p>"They will let the limbs wither so that the
+heart be stronger. The old German hive is
+about to swarm once more. There are fresh
+crowds of Barbarians from Dacia and Scythia.
+Every sword is needed to hold the Alpine
+passes. They cannot let three legions lie idle
+in Britain."</p>
+
+<p>The soldier shrugged his shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>"When the legions go no Roman would feel
+that his life was safe here. For all that we
+have done, it is none the less the truth that it is
+no country of ours, and that we hold it as we
+won it by the sword."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, every man, woman, and child of Latin
+blood must come with us to Gaul. The galleys
+are already waiting at Portus Dubris. Get the
+orders out, Crassus, at once. As the Valerian<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span>
+legion falls back from the Wall of Hadrian it
+can take the northern colonists with it. The
+Jovians can bring in the people from the west,
+and the Batavians can escort the easterns if
+they will muster at Camboricum. You will see
+to it." He sank his face for a moment in his
+hands. "It is a fearsome thing," said he, "to
+tear up the roots of so goodly a tree."</p>
+
+<p>"To make more space for such a crop of
+weeds," said the soldier bitterly. "My God,
+what will be the end of these poor Britons!
+From ocean to ocean there is not a tribe which
+will not be at the throat of its neighbour when
+the last Roman Lictor has turned his back.
+With these hot-headed Silures it is hard
+enough now to keep the swords in their
+sheaths."</p>
+
+<p>"The kennel might fight as they choose
+among themselves until the best hound won,"
+said the Roman Governor. "At least the victor
+would keep the arts and the religion which
+we have brought them, and Britain would be
+one land. No, it is the bear from the north
+and the wolves from oversea, the painted savage
+from beyond the walls and the Saxon pirate
+from over the water, who will succeed to our<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span>
+rule. Where we saved, they will slay; where
+we built, they will burn; where we planted, they
+will ravage. But the die is cast, Crassus. You
+will carry out the orders."</p>
+
+<p>"I will send out the messengers within an
+hour. This very morning there has come news
+that the Barbarians are through the old gap in
+the wall, and their outriders as far south as
+Vinovia."</p>
+
+<p>The Governor shrugged his shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>"These things concern us no longer," said
+he. Then a bitter smile broke upon his aquiline
+clean-shaven face. "Whom think you that
+I see in audience this morning?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, I know not."</p>
+
+<p>"Caradoc and Regnus, and Celticus the Icenian,
+who, like so many of the richer Britons,
+have been educated at Rome, and who would
+lay before me their plans as to the ruling of
+this country."</p>
+
+<p>"And what is their plan?"</p>
+
+<p>"That they themselves should do it."</p>
+
+<p>The Roman soldier laughed. "Well, they
+will have their will," said he, as he saluted and
+turned upon his heel. "Farewell, your excellency.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span>
+There are hard days coming for you
+and for me."</p>
+
+<p>An hour later the British deputation was
+ushered into the presence of the Governor.
+They were good, steadfast men, men who with
+a whole heart, and at some risk to themselves,
+had taken up their country's cause, so far as
+they could see it. At the same time they well
+knew that under the mild and beneficent rule
+of Rome it was only when they passed from
+words to deeds that their backs or their necks
+would be in danger. They stood now, earnest
+and a little abashed, before the throne of the
+viceroy. Celticus was a swarthy, black-bearded
+little Iberian. Caradoc and Regnus were tall
+middle-aged men of the fair flaxen British
+type. All three were dressed in the draped
+yellow toga after the Latin fashion, instead of
+in the brac&aelig; and tunic which distinguished
+their more insular fellow-countrymen.</p>
+
+<p>"Well?" asked the Governor.</p>
+
+<p>"We are here," said Celticus boldly, "as the
+spokesmen of a great number of our fellow-countrymen,
+for the purpose of sending our
+petition through you to the Emperor and to the
+Roman Senate, that we may urge upon them<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span>
+the policy of allowing us to govern this country
+after our own ancient fashion." He
+paused, as if awaiting some outburst as an answer
+to his own temerity; but the Governor
+merely nodded his head as a sign that he should
+proceed. "We had laws of our own before ever
+C&aelig;sar set foot in Britain, which have served
+their purpose since first our forefathers came
+from the land of Ham. We are not a child
+among the nations, but our history goes back
+in our own traditions further even than that of
+Rome, and we are galled by this yoke which
+you have laid upon us."</p>
+
+<p>"Are not our laws just?" asked the Governor.</p>
+
+<p>"The code of C&aelig;sar is just, but it is always
+the code of C&aelig;sar. Our own laws were made
+for our own uses and our own circumstances,
+and we would fain have them again."</p>
+
+<p>"You speak Roman as if you had been bred
+in the Forum; you wear a Roman toga; your
+hair is filleted in Roman fashion&mdash;are not these
+the gifts of Rome?"</p>
+
+<p>"We would take all the learning and all the
+arts that Rome or Greece could give, but we
+would still be Britain, and ruled by Britons."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The viceroy smiled. "By the rood of Saint
+Helena," said he, "had you spoken thus to some
+of my heathen ancestors, there would have
+been an end to your politics. That you have
+dared to stand before my face and say as much
+is a proof for ever of the gentleness of our
+rule. But I would reason with you for a moment
+upon this your request. You know well
+that this land has never been one kingdom, but
+was always under many chiefs and many tribes,
+who have made war upon each other. Would
+you in very truth have it so again?"</p>
+
+<p>"Those were in the evil pagan days, the days
+of the Druid and the oak-grove, your excellency.
+But now we are held together by a gospel
+of peace."</p>
+
+<p>The viceroy shook his head. "If all the
+world were of the same way of thinking, then
+it would be easier," said he. "It may be that
+this blessed doctrine of peace will be little help
+to you when you are face to face with strong
+men who still worship the god of war. What
+would you do against the Picts of the north?"</p>
+
+<p>"Your excellency knows that many of the
+bravest legionaries are of British blood. These
+are our defence."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But discipline, man, the power to command,
+the knowledge of war, the strength to act&mdash;it is
+in these things that you would fail. Too long
+have you leaned upon the crutch."</p>
+
+<p>"The times may be hard, but when we have
+gone through them, Britain will be herself
+again."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, she will be under a different and a
+harsher master," said the Roman. "Already
+the pirates swarm upon the eastern coast.
+Were it not for our Roman Count of the Saxon
+shore they would land to-morrow. I see the
+day when Britain may, indeed, be one; but that
+will be because you and your fellows are either
+dead or are driven into the mountains of the
+west. All goes into the melting pot, and if a
+better Albion should come forth from it, it will
+be after ages of strife, and neither you nor
+your people will have part or lot in it."</p>
+
+<p>Regnus, the tall young Celt, smiled. "With
+the help of God and our own right arms we
+should hope for a better end," said he. "Give
+us but the chance, and we will bear the brunt."</p>
+
+<p>"You are as men that are lost," said the
+viceroy sadly. "I see this broad land, with its
+gardens and orchards, its fair villas and its<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span>
+walled towns, its bridges and its roads, all the
+work of Rome. Surely it will pass even as a
+dream, and these three hundred years of settled
+order will leave no trace behind. For learn
+that it will indeed be as you wish, and that this
+very day the orders have come to me that the
+legions are to go."</p>
+
+<p>The three Britons looked at each other in
+amazement. Their first impulse was towards a
+wild exultation, but reflection and doubt followed
+close upon its heels.</p>
+
+<p>"This is indeed wondrous news," said Celticus.
+"This is a day of days to the motherland.
+When do the legions go, your excellency, and
+what troops will remain behind for our protection?"</p>
+
+<p>"The legions go at once," said the viceroy.
+"You will doubtless rejoice to hear that within
+a month there will be no Roman soldier in the
+island, nor, indeed, a Roman of any sort, age,
+or sex, if I can take them with me."</p>
+
+<p>The faces of the Britons were shadowed, and
+Caradoc, a grave and thoughtful man, spoke
+for the first time.</p>
+
+<p>"But this is over sudden, your excellency,"
+said he. "There is much truth in what you<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span>
+have said about the pirates. From my villa
+near the fort of Anderida I saw eighty of their
+galleys only last week, and I know well that
+they would be on us like ravens on a dying ox.
+For many years to come it would not be possible
+for us to hold them off."</p>
+
+<p>The viceroy shrugged his shoulders. "It is
+your affair now," said he. "Rome must look to
+herself."</p>
+
+<p>The last traces of joy had passed from the
+faces of the Britons. Suddenly the future had
+started up clearly before them, and they quailed
+at the prospect.</p>
+
+<p>"There is a rumour in the market-place,"
+said Celticus, "that the northern Barbarians
+are through the gap in the wall. Who is to
+stop their progress?"</p>
+
+<p>"You and your fellows," said the Roman.</p>
+
+<p>Clearer still grew the future, and there was
+terror in the eyes of the spokesmen as they
+faced it.</p>
+
+<p>"But, your excellency, if the legions should
+go at once, we should have the wild Scots at
+York, and the Northmen in the Thames within
+the month. We can build ourselves up under
+your shield, and in a few years it would be<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span>
+easier for us; but not now, your excellency, not
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"Tut, man; for years you have been clamouring
+in our ears and raising the people. Now
+you have got what you asked. What more
+would you have? Within the month you will
+be as free as were your ancestors before C&aelig;sar
+set foot upon your shore."</p>
+
+<p>"For God's sake, your excellency, put our
+words out of your head. The matter had not
+been well considered. We will send to Rome.
+We will ride post-haste ourselves. We will fall
+at the Emperor's feet. We will kneel before
+the Senate and beg that the legions remain."</p>
+
+<p>The Roman proconsul rose from his chair
+and motioned that the audience was at an end.</p>
+
+<p>"You will do what you please," said he. "I
+and my men are for Italy."</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>And even as he said, so was it, for before the
+spring had ripened into summer, the troops
+were clanking down the via Aurelia on their
+way to the Ligurian passes, whilst every road
+in Gaul was dotted with the carts and the waggons
+which bore the Brito-Roman refugees on
+their weary journey to their distant country.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span>
+But ere another summer had passed Celticus
+was dead, for he was flayed alive by the pirates
+and his skin nailed upon the door of a church
+near Caistor. Regnus, too, was dead, for he
+was tied to a tree and shot with arrows when
+the painted men came to the sacking of Isca.
+Caradoc only was alive, but he was a slave to
+Elda the red Caledonian and his wife was mistress
+to Mordred the wild chief of the western
+Cymri. From the ruined wall in the north to
+Vectis in the south blood and ruin and ashes
+covered the fair land of Britain. And after
+many days it came out fairer than ever, but,
+even as the Roman had said, neither the Britons
+nor any men of their blood came into the
+heritage of that which had been their own.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span></p>
+<h2>II<br />
+THE LAST GALLEY</h2>
+
+<div class="bk4">"Mutato nomine, de te, Britannia, fabula narratur."</div>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">It</span> was a spring morning, one hundred and
+forty-six years before the coming of Christ.
+The North African coast, with its broad hem
+of golden sand, its green belt of feathery palm
+trees, and its background of barren, red-scarped
+hills, shimmered like a dream country
+in the opal light. Save for a narrow edge of
+snow-white surf, the Mediterranean lay blue
+and serene as far as the eye could reach. In
+all its vast expanse there was no break but for
+a single galley, which was slowly making its
+way from the direction of Sicily and heading
+for the distant harbour of Carthage.</p>
+
+<p>Seen from afar it was a stately and beautiful
+vessel, deep red in colour, double-banked with
+scarlet oars, its broad, flapping sail stained
+with Tyrian purple, its bulwarks gleaming with
+brass work. A brazen, three-pronged ram<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span>
+projected in front, and a high golden figure of
+Baal, the God of the Ph&#339;nicians, children of
+Canaan, shone upon the after-deck. From the
+single high mast above the huge sail streamed
+the tiger-striped flag of Carthage. So, like
+some stately scarlet bird, with golden beak and
+wings of purple, she swam upon the face of
+the waters&mdash;a thing of might and of beauty as
+seen from the distant shore.</p>
+
+<p>But approach and look at her now! What
+are these dark streaks which foul her white
+decks and dapple her brazen shields? Why
+do the long red oars move out of time, irregular,
+convulsive? Why are some missing from
+the staring portholes, some snapped with
+jagged, yellow edges, some trailing inert
+against the sides? Why are two prongs of the
+brazen ram twisted and broken? See, even the
+high image of Baal is battered and disfigured!
+By every sign this ship has passed through
+some grievous trial, some day of terror, which
+has left its heavy marks upon her.</p>
+
+<p>And now stand upon the deck itself, and see
+more closely the men who man her! There
+are two decks forward and aft, while in the
+open waist are the double banks of seats, above<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span>
+and below, where the rowers, two to an oar,
+tug and bend at their endless task. Down the
+centre is a narrow platform, along which pace
+a line of warders, lash in hand, who cut cruelly
+at the slave who pauses, be it only for an instant,
+to sweep the sweat from his dripping
+brow. But these slaves&mdash;look at them!
+Some are captured Romans, some Sicilians,
+many black Libyans, but all are in the last exhaustion,
+their weary eyelids drooped over their
+eyes, their lips thick with black crusts, and pink
+with bloody froth, their arms and backs moving
+mechanically to the hoarse chant of the
+overseer. Their bodies of all tints from ivory
+to jet, are stripped to the waist, and every glistening
+back shows the angry stripes of the
+warders. But it is not from these that the
+blood comes which reddens the seats and tints
+the salt water washing beneath their manacled
+feet. Great gaping wounds, the marks of
+sword slash and spear stab, show crimson upon
+their naked chests and shoulders, while many
+lie huddled and senseless athwart the benches,
+careless for ever of the whips which still hiss
+above them. Now we can understand those
+empty portholes and those trailing oars.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Nor were the crew in better case than their
+slaves. The decks were littered with wounded
+and dying men. It was but a remnant who still
+remained upon their feet. The most lay exhausted
+upon the fore-deck, while a few of the
+more zealous were mending their shattered
+armour, restringing their bows, or cleaning the
+deck from the marks of combat. Upon a raised
+platform at the base of the mast stood the
+sailing-master who conned the ship, his eyes
+fixed upon the distant point of Megara which
+screened the eastern side of the Bay of Carthage.
+On the after-deck were gathered a number
+of officers, silent and brooding, glancing
+from time to time at two of their own class
+who stood apart deep in conversation. The
+one, tall, dark, and wiry, with pure, Semitic
+features, and the limbs of a giant, was Magro,
+the famous Carthaginian captain, whose name
+was still a terror on every shore, from Gaul to
+the Euxine. The other, a white-bearded,
+swarthy man, with indomitable courage and
+energy stamped upon every eager line of his
+keen, aquiline face, was Gisco the politician, a
+man of the highest Punic blood, a Suffete of
+the purple robe, and the leader of that party in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span>
+the state which had watched and striven amid
+the selfishness and slothfulness of his fellow-countrymen
+to rouse the public spirit and
+waken the public conscience to the ever-increasing
+danger from Rome. As they talked,
+the two men glanced continually, with earnest
+anxious faces, towards the northern skyline.</p>
+
+<p>"It is certain," said the older man, with
+gloom in his voice and bearing, "none have escaped
+save ourselves."</p>
+
+<p>"I did not leave the press of the battle whilst
+I saw one ship which I could succour," Magro
+answered. "As it was, we came away, as you
+saw, like a wolf which has a hound hanging on
+to either haunch. The Roman dogs can show
+the wolf-bites which prove it. Had any other
+galley won clear, they would surely be with us
+by now, since they have no place of safety save
+Carthage."</p>
+
+<p>The younger warrior glanced keenly ahead
+to the distant point which marked his native
+city. Already the low, leafy hill could be seen,
+dotted with the white villas of the wealthy
+Ph&#339;nician merchants. Above them, a gleaming
+dot against the pale blue morning sky,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span>
+shone the brazen roof of the citadel of Byrsa,
+which capped the sloping town.</p>
+
+<p>"Already they can see us from the watch-towers,"
+he remarked. "Even from afar they
+may know the galley of Black Magro. But
+which of all of them will guess that we alone
+remain of all that goodly fleet which sailed out
+with blare of trumpet and roll of drum but one
+short month ago?"</p>
+
+<p>The patrician smiled bitterly. "If it were
+not for our great ancestors and for our beloved
+country, the Queen of the Waters," said he, "I
+could find it in my heart to be glad at this destruction
+which has come upon this vain and
+feeble generation. You have spent your life
+upon the seas, Magro. You do not know how
+it has been with us on the land. But I have seen
+this canker grow upon us which now leads us
+to our death. I and others have gone down
+into the market-place to plead with the people,
+and been pelted with mud for our pains. Many
+a time have I pointed to Rome, and said, 'Behold
+these people, who bear arms themselves,
+each man for his own duty and pride. How
+can you who hide behind mercenaries hope to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span>
+stand against them?'&mdash;a hundred times I have
+said it."</p>
+
+<p>"And had they no answer?" asked the
+Rover.</p>
+
+<p>"Rome was far off and they could not see it,
+so to them it was nothing," the old man answered.
+"Some thought of trade, and some of
+votes, and some of profits from the State, but
+none would see that the State itself, the mother
+of all things, was sinking to her end. So might
+the bees debate who should have wax or honey
+when the torch was blazing which would bring
+to ashes the hive and all therein. 'Are we not
+rulers of the sea?' 'Was not Hannibal a great
+man?' Such were their cries, living ever in the
+past and blind to the future. Before that sun
+sets there will be tearing of hair and rending
+of garments; but what will that now avail us?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is some sad comfort," said Magro, "to
+know that what Rome holds she cannot keep."</p>
+
+<p>"Why say you that? When we go down, she
+is supreme in all the world."</p>
+
+<p>"For a time, and only for a time," Magro
+answered gravely. "Yet you will smile, perchance,
+when I tell you how it is that I know it.
+There was a wise woman who lived in that part<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span>
+of the Tin Islands which juts forth into the
+sea, and from her lips I have heard many
+things, but not one which has not come aright.
+Of the fall of our own country, and even of
+this battle, from which we now return, she told
+me clearly. There is much strange lore
+amongst these savage peoples in the west of
+the land of Tin."</p>
+
+<p>"What said she of Rome?"</p>
+
+<p>"That she also would fall, even as we, weakened
+by her riches and her factions."</p>
+
+<p>Gisco rubbed his hands. "That at least
+makes our own fall less bitter," said he. "But
+since we have fallen, and Rome will fall, who
+in turn may hope to be Queen of the Waters?"</p>
+
+<p>"That also I asked her," said Magro, "and
+gave her my Tyrian belt with the golden buckle
+as a guerdon for her answer. But, indeed, it
+was too high payment for the tale she told,
+which must be false if all else she said was true.
+She would have it that in coming days it was
+her own land, this fog-girt isle where painted
+savages can scarce row a wicker coracle from
+point to point, which shall at last take the trident
+which Carthage and Rome have dropped."</p>
+
+<p>The smile which flickered upon the old Patrician's<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span>
+keen features died away suddenly, and
+his fingers closed upon his companion's wrist.
+The other had set rigid, his head advanced, his
+hawk eyes upon the northern skyline. Its
+straight, blue horizon was broken by two low
+black dots.</p>
+
+<p>"Galleys!" whispered Gisco.</p>
+
+<p>The whole crew had seen them. They clustered
+along the starboard bulwarks, pointing
+and chattering. For a moment the gloom of
+defeat was lifted, and a buzz of joy ran from
+group to group at the thought that they were
+not alone&mdash;that some one had escaped the great
+carnage as well as themselves.</p>
+
+<p>"By the spirit of Baal," said Black Magro,
+"I could not have believed that any could have
+fought clear from such a welter. Could it be
+young Hamilcar in the <i>Africa</i>, or is it Beneva
+in the Blue Syrian ship? We three with
+others may form a squadron and make head
+against them yet. If we hold our course, they
+will join us ere we round the harbour mole."</p>
+
+<p>Slowly the injured galley toiled on her way,
+and more swiftly the two new-comers swept
+down from the north. Only a few miles off lay
+the green point and the white houses which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span>
+flanked the great African city. Already, upon
+the headland, could be seen a dark group of
+waiting townsmen. Gisco and Magro were
+still watching with puckered gaze the approaching
+galleys, when the brown Libyan boatswain,
+with flashing teeth and gleaming eyes, rushed
+upon the poop, his long thin arm stabbing to the
+north.</p>
+
+<p>"Romans!" he cried. "Romans!"</p>
+
+<p>A hush had fallen over the great vessel. Only
+the wash of the water and the measured rattle
+and beat of the oars broke in upon the silence.</p>
+
+<p>"By the horns of God's altar, I believe the
+fellow is right!" cried old Gisco. "See how
+they swoop upon us like falcons. They are full-manned
+and full-oared."</p>
+
+<p>"Plain wood, unpainted," said Magro. "See
+how it gleams yellow where the sun strikes it."</p>
+
+<p>"And yonder thing beneath the mast. Is it
+not the cursed bridge they use for boarding?"</p>
+
+<p>"So they grudge us even one," said Magro
+with a bitter laugh. "Not even one galley shall
+return to the old sea-mother. Well, for my
+part, I would as soon have it so. I am of a
+mind to stop the oars and await them."</p>
+
+<p>"It is a man's thought," answered old Gisco;<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span>
+"but the city will need us in the days to come.
+What shall it profit us to make the Roman victory
+complete? Nay, Magro, let the slaves row
+as they never rowed before, not for our own
+safety, but for the profit of the State."</p>
+
+<p>So the great red ship laboured and lurched
+onwards, like a weary panting stag which seeks
+shelter from his pursuers, while ever swifter
+and ever nearer sped the two lean fierce galleys
+from the north. Already the morning sun
+shone upon the lines of low Roman helmets
+above the bulwarks, and glistened on the silver
+wave where each sharp prow shot through
+the still blue water. Every moment the ships
+drew nearer, and the long thin scream of the
+Roman trumpets grew louder upon the ear.</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>Upon the high bluff of Megara there stood a
+great concourse of the people of Carthage who
+had hurried forth from the city upon the news
+that the galleys were in sight. They stood now,
+rich and poor, effete and plebeian, white Ph&#339;nician
+and dark Kabyle, gazing with breathless
+interest at the spectacle before them. Some
+hundreds of feet beneath them the Punic galley
+had drawn so close that with their naked eyes<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span>
+they could see those stains of battle which told
+their dismal tale. The Romans, too, were heading
+in such a way that it was before their very
+faces that their ship was about to be cut off;
+and yet of all this multitude not one could raise
+a hand in its defence. Some wept in impotent
+grief, some cursed with flashing eyes and
+knotted fists, some on their knees held up appealing
+hands to Baal; but neither prayer,
+tears, nor curses could undo the past nor mend
+the present. That broken, crawling galley
+meant that their fleet was gone. Those two
+fierce darting ships meant that the hands of
+Rome were already at their throat. Behind
+them would come others and others, the innumerable
+trained hosts of the great Republic, long
+mistress of the land, now dominant also upon
+the waters. In a month, two months, three at
+the most, their armies would be there, and what
+could all the untrained multitudes of Carthage
+do to stop them?</p>
+
+<p>"Nay!" cried one, more hopeful than the
+rest, "at least we are brave men with arms in
+our hands."</p>
+
+<p>"Fool!" said another, "is it not such talk
+which has brought us to our ruin? What is<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span>
+the brave man untrained to the brave man
+trained? When you stand before the sweep
+and rush of a Roman legion you may learn the
+difference."</p>
+
+<p>"Then let us train!"</p>
+
+<p>"Too late! A full year is needful to turn a
+man to a soldier. Where will you&mdash;where will
+your city be within the year? Nay, there is
+but one chance for us. If we give up our commerce
+and our colonies, if we strip ourselves of
+all that made us great, then perchance the
+Roman conqueror may hold his hand."</p>
+
+<p>And already the last sea-fight of Carthage
+was coming swiftly to an end before them.
+Under their very eyes the two Roman galleys
+had shot in, one on either side of the vessel of
+Black Magro. They had grappled with him,
+and he, desperate in his despair, had cast the
+crooked flukes of his anchors over their gunwales,
+and bound them to him in an iron grip,
+whilst with hammer and crowbar he burst
+great holes in his own sheathing. The last
+Punic galley should never be rowed into Ostia,
+a sight for the holiday-makers of Rome. She
+would lie in her own waters. And the fierce,
+dark soul of her rover captain glowed as he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span>
+thought that not alone should she sink into the
+depths of the mother sea.</p>
+
+<p>Too late did the Romans understand the man
+with whom they had to deal. Their boarders
+who had flooded the Punic decks felt the planking
+sink and sway beneath them. They rushed
+to gain their own vessels; but they, too, were
+being drawn downwards, held in the dying grip
+of the great red galley. Over they went and
+ever over. Now the deck of Magro's ship is
+flush with the water, and the Romans', drawn
+towards it by the iron bonds which hold them,
+are tilted downwards, one bulwark upon the
+waves, one reared high in the air. Madly they
+strain to cast off the death-grip of the galley.
+She is under the surface now, and ever swifter,
+with the greater weight, the Roman ships heel
+after her. There is a rending crash. The
+wooden side is torn out of one, and mutilated,
+dismembered, she rights herself, and lies a
+helpless thing upon the water. But a last yellow
+gleam in the blue water shows where her
+consort has been dragged to her end in the iron
+death-grapple of her foeman. The tiger-striped
+flag of Carthage has sunk beneath the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span>
+swirling surface, never more to be seen upon
+the face of the sea.</p>
+
+<p>For in that year a great cloud hung for
+seventeen days over the African coast, a deep
+black cloud which was the dark shroud of the
+burning city. And when the seventeen days
+were over, Roman ploughs were driven from
+end to end of the charred ashes, and salt was
+scattered there as a sign that Carthage should
+be no more. And far off a huddle of naked,
+starving folk stood upon the distant mountains,
+and looked down upon the desolate plain which
+had once been the fairest and richest upon
+earth. And they understood too late that it is
+the law of heaven that the world is given to the
+hardy and to the self-denying, whilst he who
+would escape the duties of manhood will soon
+be stripped of the pride, the wealth, and the
+power, which are the prizes which manhood
+brings.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span></p>
+<h2>III<br />
+THROUGH THE VEIL</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">He</span> was a great shock-headed, freckle-faced
+Borderer, the lineal descendant of a cattle-thieving
+clan in Liddesdale. In spite of his ancestry
+he was as solid and sober a citizen as one
+would wish to see, a town councillor of Melrose,
+an elder of the Church, and the chairman
+of the local branch of the Young Men's Christian
+Association. Brown was his name&mdash;and
+you saw it printed up as "Brown and Handiside"
+over the great grocery stores in the High
+Street. His wife, Maggie Brown, was an
+Armstrong before her marriage, and came
+from an old farming stock in the wilds of
+Teviothead. She was small, swarthy, and
+dark-eyed, with a strangely nervous temperament
+for a Scotch woman. No greater contrast
+could be found than the big tawny man
+and the dark little woman, but both were of the
+soil as far back as any memory could extend.</p>
+
+<p>One day&mdash;it was the first anniversary of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span>
+their wedding&mdash;they had driven over together
+to see the excavations of the Roman Fort at
+Newstead. It was not a particularly picturesque
+spot. From the northern bank of the
+Tweed, just where the river forms a loop, there
+extends a gentle slope of arable land. Across
+it run the trenches of the excavators, with here
+and there an exposure of old stonework to show
+the foundations of the ancient walls. It had
+been a huge place, for the camp was fifty acres
+in extent, and the fort fifteen. However, it
+was all made easy for them since Mr. Brown
+knew the farmer to whom the land belonged.
+Under his guidance they spent a long summer
+evening inspecting the trenches, the pits, the
+ramparts, and all the strange variety of objects
+which were waiting to be transported to the
+Edinburgh Museum of Antiquities. The buckle
+of a woman's belt had been dug up that very
+day, and the farmer was discoursing upon it
+when his eyes fell upon Mrs. Brown's face.</p>
+
+<p>"Your good leddy's tired," said he. "Maybe
+you'd best rest a wee before we gang further."</p>
+
+<p>Brown looked at his wife. She was certainly
+very pale, and her dark eyes were bright and
+wild.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What is it, Maggie? I've wearied you.
+I'm thinkin' it's time we went back."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no, John, let us go on. It's wonderful!
+It's like a dreamland place. It all seems
+so close and so near to me. How long were the
+Romans here, Mr. Cunningham?"</p>
+
+<p>"A fair time, mam. If you saw the kitchen
+midden-pits you would guess it took a long time
+to fill them."</p>
+
+<p>"And why did they leave?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, mam, by all accounts they left because
+they had to. The folk round could thole them
+no longer, so they just up and burned the fort
+aboot their lugs. You can see the fire marks on
+the stanes."</p>
+
+<p>The woman gave a quick little shudder. "A
+wild night&mdash;a fearsome night," said she. "The
+sky must have been red that night&mdash;and these
+grey stones, they may have been red also."</p>
+
+<p>"Aye, I think they were red," said her husband.
+"It's a queer thing, Maggie, and it may
+be your words that have done it; but I seem to
+see that business aboot as clear as ever I saw
+anything in my life. The light shone on the
+water."</p>
+
+<p>"Aye, the light shone on the water. And the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span>
+smoke gripped you by the throat. And all the
+savages were yelling."</p>
+
+<p>The old farmer began to laugh. "The leddy
+will be writin' a story aboot the old fort," said
+he. "I've shown many a one ower it, but I
+never heard it put so clear afore. Some folk
+have the gift."</p>
+
+<p>They had strolled along the edge of the foss,
+and a pit yawned upon the right of them.</p>
+
+<p>"That pit was fourteen foot deep," said the
+farmer. "What d'ye think we dug oot from
+the bottom o't? Weel, it was just the skeleton
+of a man wi' a spear by his side. I'm thinkin'
+he was grippin' it when he died. Now, how
+cam' a man wi' a spear doon a hole fourteen
+foot deep. He wasna' buried there, for they
+aye burned their dead. What make ye o' that,
+mam?"</p>
+
+<p>"He sprang doon to get clear of the savages,"
+said the woman.</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, it's likely enough, and a' the professors
+from Edinburgh couldna' gie a better
+reason. I wish you were aye here, mam, to answer
+a' oor deeficulties sae readily. Now,
+here's the altar that we foond last week.
+There's an inscreeption. They tell me it's<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span>
+Latin, and it means that the men o' this fort
+give thanks to God for their safety."</p>
+
+<p>They examined the old worn stone. There
+was a large deeply-cut "VV" upon the top of it.</p>
+
+<p>"What does 'VV' stand for?" asked Brown.</p>
+
+<p>"Naebody kens," the guide answered.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Valeria Victrix</i>," said the lady softly. Her
+face was paler than ever, her eyes far away, as
+one who peers down the dim aisles of overarching
+centuries.</p>
+
+<p>"What's that?" asked her husband sharply.</p>
+
+<p>She started as one who wakes from sleep.
+"What were we talking about?" she asked.</p>
+
+<p>"About this 'VV' upon the stone."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt it was just the name of the Legion
+which put the altar up."</p>
+
+<p>"Aye, but you gave some special name."</p>
+
+<p>"Did I? How absurd! How should I ken
+what the name was?"</p>
+
+<p>"You said something&mdash;'<i>Victrix</i>,' I think."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I was guessing. It gives me the
+queerest feeling, this place, as if I were not
+myself, but some one else."</p>
+
+<p>"Aye, it's an uncanny place," said her husband,
+looking round with an expression almost
+of fear in his bold grey eyes. "I feel it mysel'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span>
+I think we'll just be wishin' you good evenin',
+Mr. Cunningham, and get back to Melrose before
+the dark sets in."</p>
+
+<p>Neither of them could shake off the strange
+impression which had been left upon them by
+their visit to the excavations. It was as if some
+miasma had risen from those damp trenches
+and passed into their blood. All the evening
+they were silent and thoughtful, but such remarks
+as they did make showed that the same
+subject was in the mind of each. Brown had
+a restless night, in which he dreamed a strange
+connected dream, so vivid that he woke sweating
+and shivering like a frightened horse. He
+tried to convey it all to his wife as they sat together
+at breakfast in the morning.</p>
+
+<p>"It was the clearest thing, Maggie," said he.
+"Nothing that has ever come to me in my
+waking life has been more clear than that. I
+feel as if these hands were sticky with blood."</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me of it&mdash;tell me slow," said she.</p>
+
+<p>"When it began, I was oot on a braeside. I
+was laying flat on the ground. It was rough,
+and there were clumps of heather. All round
+me was just darkness, but I could hear the
+rustle and the breathin' of men. There seemed<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span>
+a great multitude on every side of me, but I
+could see no one. There was a low chink of
+steel sometimes, and then a number of voices
+would whisper 'Hush!' I had a ragged club in
+my hand, and it had spikes o' iron near the end
+of it. My heart was beatin' quickly, and I felt
+that a moment of great danger and excitement
+was at hand. Once I dropped my club, and
+again from all round me the voices in the darkness
+cried, 'Hush!' I put oot my hand, and
+it touched the foot of another man lying in
+front of me. There was some one at my very
+elbow on either side. But they said nothin'.</p>
+
+<p>"Then we all began to move. The whole
+braeside seemed to be crawlin' downwards.
+There was a river at the bottom and a high-arched
+wooden bridge. Beyond the bridge
+were many lights&mdash;torches on a wall. The
+creepin' men all flowed towards the bridge.
+There had been no sound of any kind, just a
+velvet stillness. And then there was a cry in
+the darkness, the cry of a man who had been
+stabbed suddenly to the hairt. That one cry
+swelled out for a moment, and then the roar of
+a thoosand furious voices. I was runnin'.
+Every one was runnin'. A bright red light<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span>
+shone out, and the river was a scarlet streak.
+I could see my companions now. They were
+more like devils than men, wild figures clad in
+skins, with their hair and beards streamin'.
+They were all mad with rage, jumpin' as they
+ran, their mouths open, their arms wavin', the
+red light beatin' on their faces. I ran, too, and
+yelled out curses like the rest. Then I heard a
+great cracklin' of wood, and I knew that the
+palisades were doon. There was a loud
+whistlin' in my ears, and I was aware that arrows
+were flyin' past me. I got to the bottom
+of a dyke, and I saw a hand stretched doon
+from above. I took it, and was dragged to the
+top. We looked doon, and there were silver
+men beneath us holdin' up their spears. Some
+of our folk sprang on to the spears. Then we
+others followed, and we killed the soldiers before
+they could draw the spears oot again.
+They shouted loud in some foreign tongue, but
+no mercy was shown them. We went ower
+them like a wave, and trampled them doon into
+the mud, for they were few, and there was no
+end to our numbers.</p>
+
+<p>"I found myself among buildings, and one of
+them was on fire. I saw the flames spoutin'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span>
+through the roof. I ran on, and then I was
+alone among the buildings. Some one ran
+across in front o' me. It was a woman. I
+caught her by the arm, and I took her chin and
+turned her face so as the light of the fire would
+strike it. Whom think you that it was,
+Maggie?"</p>
+
+<p>His wife moistened her dry lips. "It was I,"
+she said.</p>
+
+<p>He looked at her in surprise. "That's a
+good guess," said he. "Yes, it was just you.
+Not merely like you, you understand. It was
+you&mdash;you yourself. I saw the same soul in
+your frightened eyes. You looked white and
+bonnie and wonderful in the firelight. I had
+just one thought in my head&mdash;to get you awa'
+with me; to keep you all to mysel' in my own
+home somewhere beyond the hills. You clawed
+at my face with your nails. I heaved you over
+my shoulder, and I tried to find a way oot of
+the light of the burning hoose and back into the
+darkness.</p>
+
+<p>"Then came the thing that I mind best of
+all. You're ill, Maggie. Shall I stop? My
+God! you have the very look on your face that
+you had last night in my dream. You<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span>
+screamed. He came runnin' in the firelight.
+His head was bare; his hair was black and
+curled; he had a naked sword in his hand, short
+and broad, little more than a dagger. He
+stabbed at me, but he tripped and fell. I held
+you with one hand, and with the other&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>His wife had sprung to her feet with writhing
+features.</p>
+
+<p>"Marcus!" she cried. "My beautiful Marcus!
+Oh, you brute! you brute! you brute!"
+There was a clatter of tea-cups as she fell forward
+senseless upon the table.</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>They never talk about that strange isolated
+incident in their married life. For an instant
+the curtain of the past had swung aside, and
+some strange glimpse of a forgotten life had
+come to them. But it closed down, never to
+open again. They live their narrow round&mdash;he
+in his shop, she in her household&mdash;and yet
+new and wider horizons have vaguely formed
+themselves around them since that summer evening
+by the crumbling Roman fort.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span></p>
+<h2>IV<br />
+THE COMING OF THE HUNS</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">In</span> the middle of the fourth century the state
+of the Christian religion was a scandal and a
+disgrace. Patient, humble, and long-suffering
+in adversity, it had become positive, aggressive,
+and unreasonable with success. Paganism
+was not yet dead, but it was rapidly sinking,
+finding its most faithful supporters
+among the conservative aristocrats of the best
+families on the one hand, and among those benighted
+villagers on the other who gave their
+name to the expiring creed. Between these two
+extremes the great majority of reasonable men
+had turned from the conception of many gods
+to that of one, and had rejected for ever the
+beliefs of their forefathers. But with the vices
+of polytheism, they had also abandoned its virtues,
+among which toleration and religious
+good humour had been conspicuous. The
+strenuous earnestness of the Christians had
+compelled them to examine and define every<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span>
+point of their own theology; but as they had
+no central authority by which such definitions
+could be checked, it was not long before a hundred
+heresies had put forward their rival
+views, while the same earnestness of conviction
+led the stronger bands of schismatics to
+endeavour, for conscience sake, to force their
+views upon the weaker, and thus to cover the
+Eastern world with confusion and strife.</p>
+
+<p>Alexandria, Antioch, and Constantinople
+were centres of theological warfare. The
+whole north of Africa, too, was rent by the
+strife of the Donatists, who upheld their particular
+schism by iron flails and the war-cry of
+"Praise to the Lord!" But minor local controversies
+sank to nothing when compared with
+the huge argument of the Catholic and the
+Arian, which rent every village in twain, and
+divided every household from the cottage to
+the palace. The rival doctrines of the Homoousian
+and of the Homoiousian, containing
+metaphysical differences so attenuated that
+they could hardly be stated, turned bishop
+against bishop and congregation against congregation.
+The ink of the theologians and the
+blood of the fanatics were spilled in floods on<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span>
+either side, and gentle followers of Christ were
+horrified to find that their faith was responsible
+for such a state of riot and bloodshed as had
+never yet disgraced the religious history of the
+world. Many of the more earnest among
+them, shocked and scandalised, slipped away
+to the Libyan Desert, or to the solitude of
+Pontus, there to await in self-denial and prayer
+that second coming which was supposed to be
+at hand. Even in the deserts they could not
+escape the echo of the distant strife, and the
+hermits themselves scowled fiercely from their
+dens at passing travellers who might be contaminated
+by the doctrines of Athanasius or of
+Arius.</p>
+
+<p>Such a hermit was Simon Melas, of whom I
+write. A Trinitarian and a Catholic, he was
+shocked by the excesses of the persecution of
+the Arians, which could be only matched by
+the similar outrages with which these same
+Arians in the day of their power avenged their
+treatment on their brother Christians. Weary
+of the whole strife, and convinced that the end
+of the world was indeed at hand, he left his
+home in Constantinople and travelled as far as
+the Gothic settlements in Dacia, beyond the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span>
+Danube, in search of some spot where he might
+be free from the never-ending disputes. Still
+journeying to the north and east, he crossed
+the river which we now call the Dniester, and
+there, finding a rocky hill rising from an immense
+plain, he formed a cell near its summit,
+and settled himself down to end his life in self-denial
+and meditation. There were fish in the
+stream, the country teemed with game, and
+there was an abundance of wild fruits, so that
+his spiritual exercises were not unduly interrupted
+by the search of sustenance for his mortal
+frame.</p>
+
+<p>In this distant retreat he expected to find
+absolute solitude, but the hope was in vain.
+Within a week of his arrival, in an hour of
+worldly curiosity, he explored the edges of the
+high rocky hill upon which he lived. Making
+his way up to a cleft, which was hung with
+olives and myrtles, he came upon a cave in the
+opening of which sat an aged man, white-bearded,
+white-haired, and infirm&mdash;a hermit
+like himself. So long had this stranger been
+alone that he had almost forgotten the use of
+his tongue; but at last, words coming more
+freely, he was able to convey the information<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span>
+that his name was Paul of Nicopolis, that he
+was a Greek citizen, and that he also had come
+out into the desert for the saving of his soul,
+and to escape from the contamination of
+heresy.</p>
+
+<p>"Little I thought, brother Simon," said he,
+"that I should ever find any one else who had
+come so far upon the same holy errand. In all
+these years, and they are so many that I have
+lost count of them, I have never seen a man,
+save indeed one or two wandering shepherds
+far out upon yonder plain."</p>
+
+<p>From where they sat, the huge steppe,
+covered with waving grass and gleaming with
+a vivid green in the sun, stretched away as
+level and as unbroken as the sea, to the eastern
+horizon. Simon Melas stared across it with
+curiosity.</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me, brother Paul," said he, "you who
+have lived here so long&mdash;what lies at the further
+side of that plain?"</p>
+
+<p>The old man shook his head. "There is no
+further side to the plain," said he. "It is the
+earth's boundary, and stretches away to eternity.
+For all these years I have sat beside it,
+but never once have I seen anything come<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span>
+across it. It is manifest that if there had been
+a further side there would certainly at some
+time have come some traveller from that direction.
+Over the great river yonder is the
+Roman post of Tyras; but that is a long day's
+journey from here, and they have never disturbed
+my meditations."</p>
+
+<p>"On what do you meditate, brother Paul?"</p>
+
+<p>"At first I meditated on many sacred mysteries;
+but now, for twenty years, I have
+brooded continually on the nature of the Logos.
+What is your view upon that vital matter,
+brother Simon?"</p>
+
+<p>"Surely," said the younger man, "there can
+be no question as to that. The Logos is assuredly
+but a name used by St. John to signify
+the Deity."</p>
+
+<p>The old hermit gave a hoarse cry of fury,
+and his brown, withered face was convulsed
+with anger. Seizing the huge cudgel which he
+kept to beat off the wolves, he shook it murderously
+at his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Out with you! Out of my cell!" he cried.
+"Have I lived here so long to have it polluted
+by a vile Trinitarian&mdash;a follower of the rascal
+Athanasius? Wretched idolater, learn once<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span>
+for all, that the Logos is in truth an emanation
+from the Deity, and in no sense equal or co-eternal
+with Him! Out with you, I say, or I
+will dash out your brains with my staff!"</p>
+
+<p>It was useless to reason with the furious
+Arian, and Simon withdrew in sadness and
+wonder, that at this extreme verge of the
+known earth the spirit of religious strife should
+still break upon the peaceful solitude of the wilderness.
+With hanging head and heavy heart
+he made his way down the valley, and climbed
+up once more to his own cell, which lay at the
+crown of the hill, with the intention of never
+again exchanging visits with his Arian neighbour.</p>
+
+<p>Here, for a year, dwelt Simon Melas, leading
+a life of solitude and prayer. There was no
+reason why any one should ever come to this
+outermost point of human habitation. Once a
+young Roman officer&mdash;Caius Crassus&mdash;rode
+out a day's journey from Tyras, and climbed
+the hill to have speech with the anchorite. He
+was of an equestrian family, and still held his
+belief in the old dispensation. He looked with
+interest and surprise, but also with some disgust,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span>
+at the ascetic arrangements of that
+humble abode.</p>
+
+<p>"Whom do you please by living in such a
+fashion?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"We show that our spirit is superior to our
+flesh," Simon answered. "If we fare badly
+in this world, we believe that we shall reap an
+advantage in the world to come."</p>
+
+<p>The centurion shrugged his shoulders.
+"There are philosophers among our people,
+Stoics and others, who have the same idea.
+When I was in the Herulian Cohort of the
+Fourth Legion we were quartered in Rome itself,
+and I saw much of the Christians, but I
+could never learn anything from them which I
+had not heard from my own father, whom you,
+in your arrogance, would call a Pagan. It is
+true that we talk of numerous gods; but for
+many years we have not taken them very seriously.
+Our thoughts upon virtue and duty and
+a noble life are the same as your own."</p>
+
+<p>Simon Melas shook his head.</p>
+
+<p>"If you have not the holy books," said he,
+"then what guide have you to direct your
+steps?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you will read our philosophers, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span>
+above all the divine Plato, you will find that
+there are other guides who may take you to the
+same end. Have you by chance read the book
+which was written by our Emperor Marcus
+Aurelius? Do you not discover there every
+virtue which man could have, although he knew
+nothing of your creed? Have you considered,
+also, the words and actions of our late Emperor
+Julian, with whom I served my first campaign
+when he went out against the Persians?
+Where could you find a more perfect man than
+he?"</p>
+
+<p>"Such talk is unprofitable, and I will have
+no more of it," said Simon sternly. "Take
+heed while there is time, and embrace the true
+faith; for the end of the world is at hand, and
+when it comes there will be no mercy for
+those who have shut their eyes to the light."
+So saying, he turned back once more to his
+praying-stool and to his crucifix, while the
+young Roman walked in deep thought down
+the hill, and mounting his horse, rode off to his
+distant post. Simon watched him until his
+brazen helmet was but a bead of light on the
+western edge of the great plain; for this was
+the first human face that he had seen in all this<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span>
+long year, and there were times when his heart
+yearned for the voices and the faces of his
+kind.</p>
+
+<p>So another year passed, and save for the
+change of weather and the slow change of the
+seasons, one day was as another. Every morning
+when Simon opened his eyes, he saw the
+same grey line ripening into red in the furthest
+east, until the bright rim pushed itself above
+that far-off horizon across which no living
+creature had ever been known to come. Slowly
+the sun swept across the huge arch of the
+heavens, and as the shadows shifted from the
+black rocks which jutted upward from above
+his cell, so did the hermit regulate his terms of
+prayer and meditation. There was nothing on
+earth to draw his eye, or to distract his mind,
+for the grassy plain below was as void from
+month to month as the heaven above. So the
+long hours passed, until the red rim slipped
+down on the further side, and the day ended in
+the same pearl-grey shimmer with which it had
+begun. Once two ravens circled for some days
+round the lonely hill, and once a white fish-eagle
+came from the Dniester and screamed
+above the hermit's head. Sometimes red dots<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span>
+were seen on the green plain where the antelopes
+grazed, and often a wolf howled in the
+darkness from the base of the rocks. Such
+was the uneventful life of Simon Melas the
+anchorite, until there came the day of wrath.</p>
+
+<p>It was in the late spring of the year 375 that
+Simon came out from his cell, his gourd in his
+hand, to draw water from the spring. Darkness
+had closed in, the sun had set, but one last
+glimmer of rosy light rested upon a rocky
+peak, which jutted forth from the hill, on the
+further side from the hermit's dwelling. As
+Simon came forth from under his ledge, the
+gourd dropped from his hand, and he stood
+gazing in amazement.</p>
+
+<p>On the opposite peak a man was standing, his
+outline black in the fading light. He was a
+strange, almost a deformed figure, short-statured,
+round-backed, with a large head, no
+neck, and a long rod jutting out from between
+his shoulders. He stood with his face advanced,
+and his body bent, peering very intently
+over the plain to the westward. In a moment
+he was gone, and the lonely black peak showed
+up hard and naked against the faint eastern<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span>
+glimmer. Then the night closed down, and
+all was black once more.</p>
+
+<p>Simon Melas stood long in bewilderment,
+wondering who this stranger could be. He
+had heard, as had every Christian, of those evil
+spirits which were wont to haunt the hermits
+in the Thebaid and on the skirts of the Ethiopian
+waste. The strange shape of this solitary
+creature, its dark outline and prowling,
+intent attitude, suggestive rather of a fierce,
+rapacious beast than of a man, all helped him
+to believe that he had at last encountered one
+of those wanderers from the pit, of whose
+existence, in those days of robust faith, he had
+no more doubt than of his own. Much of the
+night he spent in prayer, his eyes glancing continually
+at the low arch of his cell door, with
+its curtain of deep purple wrought with stars.
+At any instant some crouching monster, some
+horned abomination, might peer in upon him,
+and he clung with frenzied appeal to his crucifix,
+as his human weakness quailed at the
+thought. But at last his fatigue overcame his
+fears, and falling upon his couch of dried grass,
+he slept until the bright daylight brought him
+to his senses.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>It was later than was his wont, and the sun
+was far above the horizon. As he came forth
+from his cell, he looked across at the peak of
+rock, but it stood there bare and silent. Already
+it seemed to him that that strange dark
+figure which had startled him so was some
+dream, some vision of the twilight. His gourd
+lay where it had fallen, and he picked it up with
+the intention of going to the spring. But suddenly
+he was aware of something new. The
+whole air was throbbing with sound. From
+all sides it came, rumbling, indefinite, an inarticulate
+mutter, low, but thick and strong,
+rising, falling, reverberating among the rocks,
+dying away into vague whispers, but always
+there. He looked round at the blue, cloudless
+sky in bewilderment. Then he scrambled up
+the rocky pinnacle above him, and sheltering
+himself in its shadow, he stared out over the
+plain. In his wildest dream he had never imagined
+such a sight.</p>
+
+<p>The whole vast expanse was covered with
+horsemen, hundreds and thousands and tens
+of thousands, all riding slowly and in silence,
+out of the unknown east. It was the multitudinous
+beat of their horses' hoofs which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span>
+caused that low throbbing in his ears. Some
+were so close to him as he looked down upon
+them that he could see clearly their thin, wiry
+horses, and the strange humped figures of their
+swarthy riders, sitting forward on the withers,
+shapeless bundles, their short legs hanging
+stirrupless, their bodies balanced as firmly as
+though they were part of the beast. In those
+nearest he could see the bow and the quiver,
+the long spear and the short sword, with the
+coiled lasso behind the rider, which told that
+this was no helpless horde of wanderers, but
+a formidable army upon the march. His eyes
+passed on from them and swept further and
+further, but still to the very horizon, which
+quivered with movement, there was no end to
+this monstrous cavalry. Already the vanguard
+was far past the island of rock upon which he
+dwelt, and he could now understand that in
+front of this vanguard were single scouts who
+guided the course of the army, and that it was
+one of these whom he had seen the evening
+before.</p>
+
+<p>All day, held spell-bound by this wonderful
+sight, the hermit crouched in the shadow of
+the rocks, and all day the sea of horsemen rolled<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span>
+onward over the plain beneath. Simon had seen
+the swarming quays of Alexandria, he had
+watched the mob which blocked the hippodrome
+of Constantinople, yet never had he imagined
+such a multitude as now defiled beneath his
+eyes, coming from that eastern skyline which
+had been the end of his world. Sometimes the
+dense streams of horsemen were broken by
+droves of brood-mares and foals, driven along
+by mounted guards; sometimes there were
+herds of cattle; sometimes there were lines of
+waggons with skin canopies above them; but
+then once more, after every break, came the
+horsemen, the horsemen, the hundreds and the
+thousands and the tens of thousands, slowly,
+ceaselessly, silently drifting from the east to
+the west. The long day passed, the light
+waned, and the shadows fell, but still the great
+broad stream was flowing by.</p>
+
+<p>But the night brought a new and even
+stranger sight. Simon had marked bundles of
+faggots upon the backs of many of the led
+horses, and now he saw their use. All over the
+great plain, red pin-points gleamed through the
+darkness, which grew and brightened into
+flickering columns of flame. So far as he could<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span>
+see both to east and west the fires extended,
+until they were but points of light in the
+furthest distance. White stars shone in the
+vast heavens above, red ones in the great
+plain below. And from every side rose the
+low, confused murmur of voices, with the lowing
+of oxen and the neighing of horses.</p>
+
+<p>Simon had been a soldier and a man of affairs
+before ever he forsook the world, and
+the meaning of all that he had seen was clear
+to him. History told him how the Roman
+world had ever been assailed by fresh swarms
+of Barbarians, coming from the outer darkness,
+and that the eastern Empire had already,
+in its fifty years of existence since Constantine
+had moved the capital of the world to the
+shores of the Bosphorus, been tormented in the
+same way. Gepid&aelig; and Heruli, Ostrogoths
+and Sarmatians, he was familiar with them all.
+What the advanced sentinel of Europe had
+seen from this lonely outlying hill, was a fresh
+swarm breaking in upon the Empire, distinguished
+only from the others by its enormous,
+incredible size and by the strange aspect of the
+warriors who composed it. He alone of all
+civilised men knew of the approach of this<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span>
+dreadful shadow, sweeping like a heavy storm
+cloud from the unknown depths of the east. He
+thought of the little Roman posts along the
+Dniester, of the ruined Dacian wall of Trajan
+behind them, and then of the scattered, defenceless
+villages which lay with no thought of
+danger over all the open country which
+stretched down to the Danube. Could he but
+give them the alarm! Was it not, perhaps, for
+that very end that God had guided him to the
+wilderness?</p>
+
+<p>Then suddenly he remembered his Arian
+neighbour, who dwelt in the cave beneath him.
+Once or twice during the last year he had
+caught a glimpse of his tall, bent figure
+hobbling round to examine the traps which he
+laid for quails and partridges. On one occasion
+they had met at the brook; but the old theologian
+waved him away as if he were a leper.
+What did he think now of this strange happening?
+Surely their differences might be forgotten at
+such a moment. He stole down the
+side of the hill, and made his way to his fellow-hermit's
+cave.</p>
+
+<p>But there was a terrible silence as he approached
+it. His heart sank at that deadly<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span>
+stillness in the little valley. No glimmer of
+light came from the cleft in the rocks. He
+entered and called, but no answer came back.
+Then, with flint, steel, and the dry grass which
+he used for tinder, he struck a spark, and blew
+it into a blaze. The old hermit, his white hair
+dabbled with crimson, lay sprawling across the
+floor. The broken crucifix, with which his
+head had been beaten in, lay in splinters across
+him. Simon had dropped on his knees beside
+him, straightening his contorted limbs, and
+muttering the office for the dead, when the thud
+of a horse's hoofs was heard ascending the little
+valley which led to the hermit's cell. The dry
+grass had burned down, and Simon crouched
+trembling in the darkness, pattering prayers
+to the Virgin that his strength might be upheld.</p>
+
+<p>It may have been that the new-comer had
+seen the gleam of the light, or it may have been
+that he had heard from his comrades of the old
+man whom they had murdered, and that his
+curiosity had led him to the spot. He stopped
+his horse outside the cave, and Simon, lurking
+in the shadows within, had a fair view of him
+in the moonlight. He slipped from his saddle,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span>
+fastened the bridle to a root, and then stood
+peering through the opening of the cell. He
+was a very short, thick man, with a dark face,
+which was gashed with three cuts upon either
+side. His small eyes were sunk deep in his
+head, showing like black holes in the heavy,
+flat, hairless face. His legs were short and
+very bandy, so that he waddled uncouthly as
+he walked.</p>
+
+<p>Simon crouched in the darkest angle, and he
+gripped in his hand that same knotted cudgel
+which the dead theologian had once raised
+against him. As that hideous stooping head
+advanced into the darkness of the cell, he
+brought the staff down upon it with all the
+strength of his right arm, and then, as the
+stricken savage fell forward upon his face, he
+struck madly again and again, until the shapeless
+figure lay limp and still. One roof covered
+the first slain of Europe and of Asia.</p>
+
+<p>Simon's veins were throbbing and quivering
+with the unwonted joy of action. All the
+energy stored up in those years of repose came
+in a flood at this moment of need. Standing in
+the darkness of the cell, he saw, as in a map of
+fire, the outlines of the great Barbaric host,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span>
+the line of the river, the position of the settlements,
+the means by which they might be
+warned. Silently he waited in the shadow until
+the moon had sunk. Then he flung himself
+upon the dead man's horse, guided it down the
+gorge, and set forth at a gallop across the
+plain.</p>
+
+<p>There were fires on every side of him, but he
+kept clear of the rings of light. Round each
+he could see, as he passed, the circle of sleeping
+warriors, with the long lines of picketed
+horses. Mile after mile and league after league
+stretched that huge encampment. And then,
+at last, he had reached the open plain which led
+to the river, and the fires of the invaders were
+but a dull smoulder against the black eastern
+sky. Ever faster and faster he sped across the
+steppe, like a single fluttered leaf which whirls
+before the storm. Even as the dawn whitened
+the sky behind him, it gleamed also upon the
+broad river in front, and he flogged his weary
+horse through the shallows, until he plunged
+into its full yellow tide.</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>So it was that, as the young Roman centurion&mdash;Caius
+Crassus&mdash;made his morning<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span>
+round in the fort of Tyras he saw a single
+horseman, who rode towards him from the
+river. Weary and spent, drenched with water
+and caked with dirt and sweat, both horse and
+man were at the last stage of their endurance.
+With amazement the Roman watched their
+progress, and recognised in the ragged, swaying
+figure, with flying hair and staring eyes,
+the hermit of the eastern desert. He ran to
+meet him, and caught him in his arms as he
+reeled from the saddle.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it, then?" he asked. "What is
+your news?"</p>
+
+<p>But the hermit could only point at the rising
+sun. "To arms!" he croaked. "To arms!
+The day of wrath is come!" And as he looked,
+the Roman saw&mdash;far across the river&mdash;a great
+dark shadow, which moved slowly over the distant
+plain.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span></p>
+<h2>V<br />
+THE CONTEST</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">In</span> the year of our Lord 66, the Emperor
+Nero, being at that time in the twenty-ninth
+year of his life and the thirteenth of his reign,
+set sail for Greece with the strangest company
+and the most singular design that any monarch
+has ever entertained. With ten galleys he went
+forth from Puteoli, carrying with him great
+stores of painted scenery and theatrical properties,
+together with a number of knights and
+senators, whom he feared to leave behind him
+at Rome, and who were all marked for death
+in the course of his wanderings. In his train
+he took Natus, his singing coach; Cluvius, a
+man with a monstrous voice, who should bawl
+out his titles; and a thousand trained youths
+who had learned to applaud in unison whenever
+their master sang or played in public. So
+deftly had they been taught that each had his
+own r&ocirc;le to play. Some did no more than
+give forth a low deep hum of speechless appreciation.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span>
+Some clapped with enthusiasm.
+Some, rising from approbation into absolute
+frenzy, shrieked, stamped, and beat sticks upon
+the benches. Some&mdash;and they were the most
+effective&mdash;had learned from an Alexandrian
+a long droning musical note which they all uttered
+together, so that it boomed over the assembly.
+With the aid of these mercenary
+admirers, Nero had every hope, in spite of his
+indifferent voice and clumsy execution, to return
+to Rome, bearing with him the chaplets
+for song offered for free competition by the
+Greek cities. As his great gilded galley with
+two tiers of oars passed down the Mediterranean,
+the Emperor sat in his cabin all day,
+his teacher by his side, rehearsing from morning
+to night those compositions which he had
+selected, whilst every few hours a Nubian
+slave massaged the Imperial throat with oil
+and balsam, that it might be ready for the great
+ordeal which lay before it in the land of poetry
+and song. His food, his drink, and his exercise
+were prescribed for him as for an athlete
+who trains for a contest, and the twanging of
+his lyre, with the strident notes of his voice,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span>
+resounded continually from the Imperial quarters.</p>
+
+<p>Now it chanced that there lived in those days
+a Grecian goatherd named Policles, who tended
+and partly owned a great flock which grazed
+upon the long flanks of the hills near Her&#339;a,
+which is five miles north of the river Alpheus,
+and no great distance from the famous Olympia.
+This person was noted over all the
+country-side as a man of strange gifts and
+singular character. He was a poet who had
+twice been crowned for his verses, and he was
+a musician to whom the use and sound of an instrument
+were so natural that one would more
+easily meet him without his staff than his harp.
+Even in his lonely vigils on the winter hills he
+would bear it always slung over his shoulder,
+and would pass the long hours by its aid, so
+that it had come to be part of his very self. He
+was beautiful also, swarthy and eager, with a
+head like Adonis, and in strength there was no
+one who could compete with him. But all was
+ruined by his disposition, which was so masterful
+that he would brook no opposition nor
+contradiction. For this reason he was continually
+at enmity with all his neighbours, and in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span>
+his fits of temper he would spend months at a
+time in his stone hut among the mountains,
+hearing nothing from the world, and living only
+for his music and his goats.</p>
+
+<p>One spring morning, in the year of 67,
+Policles, with the aid of his boy Dorus, had
+driven his goats over to a new pasturage which
+overlooked from afar the town of Olympia.
+Gazing down upon it from the mountain, the
+shepherd was surprised to see that a portion
+of the famous amphitheatre had been roofed
+in, as though some performance was being enacted.
+Living far from the world and from
+all news, Policles could not imagine what was
+afoot, for he was well aware that the Grecian
+games were not due for two years to come.
+Surely some poetic or musical contest must
+be proceeding of which he had heard nothing.
+If so, there would perhaps be some chance of his
+gaining the votes of the judges; and in any case
+he loved to hear the compositions and admire
+the execution of the great minstrels who assembled
+on such an occasion. Calling to Dorus,
+therefore, he left the goats to his charge, and
+strode swiftly away, his harp upon his back, to
+see what was going forward in the town.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>When Policles came into the suburbs, he
+found them deserted; but he was still more surprised
+when he reached the main street to see
+no single human being in the place. He hastened
+his steps, therefore, and as he approached
+the theatre he was conscious of a low sustained
+hum which announced the concourse of a huge
+assembly. Never in all his dreams had he
+imagined any musical competition upon so vast
+a scale as this. There were some soldiers clustering
+outside the door; but Policles pushed his
+way swiftly through them, and found himself
+upon the outskirts of the multitude who filled
+the great space formed by roofing over a portion
+of the national stadium. Looking around
+him, Policles saw a great number of his neighbours,
+whom he knew by sight, tightly packed
+upon the benches, all with their eyes fixed upon
+the stage. He also observed that there were
+soldiers round the walls, and that a considerable
+part of the hall was filled by a body of
+youths of foreign aspect, with white gowns
+and long hair. All this he perceived; but what
+it meant he could not imagine. He bent over
+to a neighbour to ask him, but a soldier prodded
+him at once with the butt end of his spear, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span>
+commanded him fiercely to hold his peace. The
+man whom he had addressed, thinking that
+Policles had demanded a seat, pressed closer to
+his neighbour, and so the shepherd found himself
+sitting at the end of the bench which was
+nearest to the door. Thence he concentrated
+himself upon the stage, on which Metas, a well-known
+minstrel from Corinth and an old friend
+of Policles, was singing and playing without
+much encouragement from the audience. To
+Policles it seemed that Metas was having less
+than his due, so he applauded loudly, but he was
+surprised to observe that the soldiers frowned
+at him, and that all his neighbours regarded
+him with some surprise. Being a man of
+strong and obstinate character, he was the
+more inclined to persevere in his clapping
+when he perceived that the general sentiment
+was against him.</p>
+
+<p>But what followed filled the shepherd poet
+with absolute amazement. When Metas of
+Corinth had made his bow and withdrawn to
+half-hearted and perfunctory applause, there
+appeared upon the stage, amid the wildest enthusiasm
+upon the part of the audience, a most
+extraordinary figure. He was a short fat man,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span>
+neither old nor young, with a bull neck and a
+round, heavy face, which hung in creases in
+front like the dewlap of an ox. He was absurdly
+clad in a short blue tunic, braced at the
+waist with a golden belt. His neck and part of
+his chest were exposed, and his short, fat legs
+were bare from the buskins below to the middle
+of his thighs, which was as far as his tunic extended.
+In his hair were two golden wings,
+and the same upon his heels, after the fashion
+of the god Mercury. Behind him walked a
+negro bearing a harp, and beside him a richly
+dressed officer who bore rolls of music. This
+strange creature took the harp from the hands
+of the attendant, and advanced to the front of
+the stage, whence he bowed and smiled to the
+cheering audience. "This is some foppish
+singer from Athens," thought Policles to himself,
+but at the same time he understood that
+only a great master of song could receive such
+a reception from a Greek audience. This was
+evidently some wonderful performer whose
+reputation had preceded him. Policles settled
+down, therefore, and prepared to give his soul
+up to the music.</p>
+
+<p>The blue-clad player struck several chords<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span>
+upon his lyre, and then burst suddenly out into
+the "Ode of Niobe." Policles sat straight up
+on his bench and gazed at the stage in amazement.
+The tune demanded a rapid transition
+from a low note to a high, and had been purposely
+chosen for this reason. The low note
+was a grunting, a rumble, the deep discordant
+growling of an ill-conditioned dog. Then suddenly
+the singer threw up his face, straightened
+his tubby figure, rose upon his tiptoes,
+and with wagging head and scarlet cheeks
+emitted such a howl as the same dog might
+have given had his growl been checked by a
+kick from his master. All the while the lyre
+twanged and thrummed, sometimes in front of
+and sometimes behind the voice of the singer.
+But what amazed Policles most of all was the
+effect of this performance upon the audience.
+Every Greek was a trained critic, and as unsparing
+in his hisses as he was lavish in his
+applause. Many a singer far better than this
+absurd fop had been driven amid execration
+and abuse from the platform. But now, as the
+man stopped and wiped the abundant sweat
+from his fat face, the whole assembly burst
+into a delirium of appreciation. The shepherd<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span>
+held his hands to his bursting head, and felt
+that his reason must be leaving him. It was
+surely a dreadful musical nightmare, and he
+would wake soon and laugh at the remembrance.
+But no; the figures were real, the faces were
+those of his neighbours, the cheers which resounded
+in his ears were indeed from an audience
+which filled the theatre of Olympia. The
+whole chorus was in full blast, the hummers
+humming, the shouters bellowing, the tappers
+hard at work upon the benches, while every
+now and then came a musical cyclone of "Incomparable!
+Divine!" from the trained phalanx
+who intoned their applause, their united
+voices sweeping over the tumult as the drone
+of the wind dominates the roar of the sea. It
+was madness&mdash;insufferable madness! If this
+were allowed to pass, there was an end of all
+musical justice in Greece. Policles' conscience
+would not permit him to be still. Standing
+upon his bench with waving hands and up-raised
+voice, he protested with all the strength
+of his lungs against the mad judgment of the
+audience.</p>
+
+<p>At first, amid the tumult, his action was
+hardly noticed. His voice was drowned in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span>
+the universal roar which broke out afresh at
+each bow and smirk from the fatuous musician.
+But gradually the folk round Policles ceased
+clapping, and stared at him in astonishment.
+The silence grew in ever widening circles, until
+the whole great assembly sat mute, staring at
+this wild and magnificent creature who was
+storming at them from his perch near the door.</p>
+
+<p>"Fools!" he cried. "What are you clapping
+at? What are you cheering? Is this what you
+call music? Is this cat-calling to earn an
+Olympian prize? The fellow has not a note in
+his voice. You are either deaf or mad, and I
+for one cry shame upon you for your folly."</p>
+
+<p>Soldiers ran to pull him down, and the whole
+audience was in confusion, some of the bolder
+cheering the sentiments of the shepherd, and
+others crying that he should be cast out of the
+building. Meanwhile the successful singer,
+having handed his lyre to his negro attendant,
+was enquiring from those around him on the
+stage as to the cause of the uproar. Finally a
+herald with an enormously powerful voice
+stepped forward to the front, and proclaimed
+that if the foolish person at the back of the hall,
+who appeared to differ from the opinion of the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span>
+rest of the audience, would come forward upon
+the platform, he might, if he dared, exhibit
+his own powers, and see if he could outdo the
+admirable and wonderful exhibition which they
+had just had the privilege of hearing.</p>
+
+<p>Policles sprang readily to his feet at the
+challenge, and the great company making way
+for him to pass, he found himself a minute later
+standing in his unkempt garb, with his frayed
+and weather-beaten harp in his hand, before the
+expectant crowd. He stood for a moment
+tightening a string here and slackening another
+there until his chords rang true. Then, amid a
+murmur of laughter and jeers from the Roman
+benches immediately before him, he began to
+sing.</p>
+
+<p>He had prepared no composition, but he had
+trained himself to improvise, singing out of
+his heart for the joy of the music. He told of
+the land of Elis, beloved of Jupiter, in which
+they were gathered that day, of the great bare
+mountain slopes, of the swift shadows of the
+clouds, of the winding blue river, of the keen
+air of the uplands, of the chill of the evenings,
+and the beauties of earth and sky. It was all
+simple and childlike, but it went to the hearts<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span>
+of the Olympians, for it spoke of the land which
+they knew and loved. Yet when he at last
+dropped his hand, few of them dared to applaud,
+and their feeble voices were drowned by a storm
+of hisses and groans from his opponents. He
+shrank back in horror from so unusual a reception,
+and in an instant his blue-clad rival was in
+his place. If he had sung badly before, his
+performance now was inconceivable. His
+screams, his grunts, his discords, and harsh
+jarring cacophonies were an outrage to the
+very name of music. And yet every time that
+he paused for breath or to wipe his streaming
+forehead a fresh thunder of applause came rolling
+back from the audience. Policles sank his
+face in his hands and prayed that he might not
+be insane. Then, when the dreadful performance
+ceased, and the uproar of admiration
+showed that the crown was certainly awarded
+to this impostor, a horror of the audience, a
+hatred of this race of fools, and a craving for
+the peace and silence of the pastures mastered
+every feeling in his mind. He dashed through
+the mass of people waiting at the wings, and
+emerged in the open air. His old rival and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span>
+friend Metas of Corinth was waiting there with
+an anxious face.</p>
+
+<p>"Quick, Policles, quick!" he cried. "My
+pony is tethered behind yonder grove. A grey
+he is, with red trappings. Get you gone as
+hard as hoof will bear you, for if you are taken
+you will have no easy death."</p>
+
+<p>"No easy death! What mean you, Metas?
+Who is the fellow?"</p>
+
+<p>"Great Jupiter! did you not know? Where
+have you lived? It is Nero the Emperor!
+Never would he pardon what you have said
+about his voice. Quick, man, quick, or the
+guards will be at your heels!"</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>An hour later the shepherd was well on his
+way to his mountain home, and about the same
+time the Emperor, having received the Chaplet
+of Olympia for the incomparable excellence
+of his performance, was making enquiries with
+a frowning brow as to who the insolent person
+might be who had dared to utter such contemptuous
+criticisms.</p>
+
+<p>"Bring him to me here this instant," said he,
+"and let Marcus with his knife and branding-iron
+be in attendance."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"If it please you, great C&aelig;sar," said Arsenius
+Platus, the officer of attendance, "the
+man cannot be found, and there are some very
+strange rumours flying about."</p>
+
+<p>"Rumours!" cried the angry Nero. "What
+do you mean, Arsenius? I tell you that the
+fellow was an ignorant upstart with the bearing
+of a boor and the voice of a peacock. I tell
+you also that there are a good many who are
+as guilty as he among the people, for I heard
+them with my own ears raise cheers for him
+when he had sung his ridiculous ode. I have
+half a mind to burn their town about their ears
+so that they may remember my visit."</p>
+
+<p>"It is not to be wondered at if he won their
+votes, C&aelig;sar," said the soldier, "for from what
+I hear it would have been no disgrace had you,
+even you, been conquered in this contest."</p>
+
+<p>"I conquered! You are mad, Arsenius.
+What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"None know him, great C&aelig;sar! He came
+from the mountains, and he disappeared into
+the mountains. You marked the wildness and
+strange beauty of his face. It is whispered
+that for once the great god Pan has condescended
+to measure himself against a mortal."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The cloud cleared from Nero's brow. "Of
+course, Arsenius! You are right! No man
+would have dared to brave me so. What a story
+for Rome! Let the messenger leave this
+very night, Arsenius, to tell them how their
+Emperor has upheld their honour in Olympia
+this day."</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span></p>
+<h2>VI<br />
+THE FIRST CARGO</h2>
+
+<div class="bk4">"Ex ovo omnia"</div>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">When</span> you left Britain with your legion, my
+dear Crassus, I promised that I would write
+to you from time to time when a messenger
+chanced to be going to Rome, and keep you informed
+as to anything of interest which might
+occur in this country. Personally, I am very
+glad that I remained behind when the troops
+and so many of our citizens left, for though the
+living is rough and the climate is infernal, still
+by dint of the three voyages which I have made
+for amber to the Baltic, and the excellent prices
+which I obtained for it here, I shall soon be in
+a position to retire, and to spend my old age
+under my own fig tree, or even perhaps to buy
+a small villa at Baiae or Posuoli, where I could
+get a good sun-bath after the continued fogs
+of this accursed island. I picture myself on a
+little farm, and I read the Georgics as a preparation;<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span>
+but when I hear the rain falling and
+the wind howling, Italy seems very far away.</p>
+
+<p>In my previous letter I let you know how
+things were going in this country. The poor
+folk, who had given up all soldiering during the
+centuries that we guarded them, are now perfectly
+helpless before these Picts and Scots,
+tattooed Barbarians from the north, who overrun
+the whole country and do exactly what they
+please. So long as they kept to the north, the
+people in the south, who are the most numerous,
+and also the most civilised of the Britons,
+took no heed of them; but now the rascals have
+come as far as London, and the lazy folk in
+these parts have had to wake up. Vortigern,
+the king, is useless for anything but drink or
+women, so he sent across to the Baltic to get
+over some of the North Germans, in the hope
+that they would come and help him. It is bad
+enough to have a bear in your house, but it
+does not seem to me to mend matters if you
+call in a pack of ferocious wolves as well.
+However, nothing better could be devised, so
+an invitation was sent and very promptly accepted.
+And it is here that your humble friend
+appears upon the scene. In the course of my<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span>
+amber trading I had learned the Saxon speech,
+and so I was sent down in all haste to the Kentish
+shore that I might be there when our new
+allies came. I arrived there on the very day
+when their first vessel appeared, and it is of my
+adventures that I wish to tell you. It is perfectly
+clear to me that the landing of these warlike
+Germans in England will prove to be an
+event of historical importance, and so your inquisitive
+mind will not feel wearied if I treat
+the matter in some detail.</p>
+
+<p>It was, then, upon the day of Mercury, immediately
+following the Feast of Our Blessed
+Lord's Ascension, that I found myself upon
+the south bank of the river Thames, at the point
+where it opens into a wide estuary. There is
+an island there named Thanet, which was the
+spot chosen for the landfall of our visitors.
+Sure enough, I had no sooner ridden up than
+there was a great red ship, the first as it seems
+of three, coming in under full sail. The white
+horse, which is the ensign of these rovers, was
+hanging from her topmast, and she appeared
+to be crowded with men. The sun was shining
+brightly, and the great scarlet ship, with snow-white
+sails and a line of gleaming shields slung<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span>
+over her side, made as fair a picture on that
+blue expanse as one would wish to see.</p>
+
+<p>I pushed off at once in a boat, because it had
+been arranged that none of the Saxons should
+land until the king had come down to speak
+with their leaders. Presently I was under the
+ship, which had a gilded dragon in the bows,
+and a tier of oars along either side. As I
+looked up, there was a row of helmeted heads
+looking down at me, and among them I saw, to
+my great surprise and pleasure, that of Eric the
+Swart, with whom I do business at Venta every
+year. He greeted me heartily when I reached
+the deck, and became at once my guide, friend,
+and counsellor. This helped me greatly with
+these Barbarians, for it is their nature that
+they are very cold and aloof unless one of their
+own number can vouch for you, after which
+they are very hearty and hospitable. Try as
+they will, they find it hard, however, to avoid a
+certain suggestion of condescension, and in the
+baser sort, of contempt, when they are dealing
+with a foreigner.</p>
+
+<p>It was a great stroke of luck meeting Eric,
+for he was able to give me some idea of how
+things stood before I was shown into the presence<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span>
+of Kenna, the leader of this particular
+ship. The crew, as I learned from him, was
+entirely made up of three tribes or families&mdash;those
+of Kenna, of Lanc, and of Hasta. Each
+of these tribes gets its name by putting the letters
+"ing" after the name of the chief, so that
+the people on board would describe themselves
+as Kennings, Lancings, and Hastings. I observed
+in the Baltic that the villages were
+named after the family who lived in them, each
+keeping to itself, so that I have no doubt that
+if these fellows get a footing on shore, we shall
+see settlements with names like these rising up
+among the British towns.</p>
+
+<p>The greater part of the men were sturdy
+fellows with red, yellow, or brown hair, mostly
+the latter. To my surprise, I saw several
+women among them. Eric, in answer to my
+question, explained that they always take their
+women with them so far as they can, and that
+instead of finding them an encumbrance as our
+Roman dames would be, they look upon them
+as helpmates and advisers. Of course, I remembered
+afterwards that our excellent and
+accurate Tacitus has remarked upon this characteristic
+of the Germans. All laws in the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span>
+tribes are decided by votes, and a vote has not
+yet been given to the women, but many are in
+favour of it, and it is thought that woman and
+man may soon have the same power in the
+State, though many of the women themselves
+are opposed to such an innovation. I observed
+to Eric that it was fortunate there were several
+women on board, as they could keep each
+other company; but he answered that the wives
+of chiefs had no desire to know the wives of
+the inferior officers, and that both of them
+combined against the more common women, so
+that any companionship was out of the question.
+He pointed as he spoke to Editha, the
+wife of Kenna, a red-faced, elderly woman,
+who walked among the others, her chin in the
+air, taking no more notice than if they did not
+exist.</p>
+
+<p>Whilst I was talking to my friend Eric, a
+sudden altercation broke out upon the deck, and
+a great number of the men paused in their
+work, and flocked towards the spot with faces
+which showed that they were deeply interested
+in the matter. Eric and I pushed our way
+among the others, for I was very anxious to
+see as much as I could of the ways and manners<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span>
+of these Barbarians. A quarrel had
+broken out about a child, a little blue-eyed fellow
+with curly yellow hair, who appeared to be
+greatly amused by the hubbub of which he was
+the cause. On one side of him stood a white-bearded
+old man, of very majestic aspect, who
+signified by his gestures that he claimed the lad
+for himself, while on the other was a thin,
+earnest, anxious person, who strongly objected
+to the boy being taken from him. Eric whispered
+in my ear that the old man was the tribal
+high priest, who was the official sacrificer to
+their great god Woden, whilst the other was
+a man who took somewhat different views, not
+upon Woden, but upon the means by which he
+should be worshipped. The majority of the
+crew were on the side of the old priest; but
+a certain number, who liked greater liberty of
+worship, and to invent their own prayers instead
+of always repeating the official ones,
+followed the lead of the younger man. The difference
+was too deep and too old to be healed
+among the grown men, but each had a great
+desire to impress his view upon the children.
+This was the reason why these two were now
+so furious with each other, and the argument<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span>
+between them ran so high that several of their
+followers on either side had drawn the short
+saxes, or knives from which their name of
+Saxon is derived, when a burly, red-headed
+man pushed his way through the throng, and
+in a voice of thunder brought the controversy
+to an end.</p>
+
+<p>"You priests, who argue about the things
+which no man can know, are more trouble
+aboard this ship than all the dangers of the
+sea," he cried. "Can you not be content with
+worshipping Woden, over which we are all
+agreed, and not make so much of those small
+points upon which we may differ. If there is
+all this fuss about the teaching of the children,
+then I shall forbid either of you to teach them,
+and they must be content with as much as they
+can learn from their mothers."</p>
+
+<p>The two angry teachers walked away with
+discontented faces; and Kenna&mdash;for it was he
+who spoke&mdash;ordered that a whistle should be
+sounded, and that the crew should assemble. I
+was pleased with the free bearing of these
+people, for though this was their greatest chief,
+they showed none of the exaggerated respect
+which soldiers of a legion might show to the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span>
+Pr&aelig;tor, but met him on a respectful equality,
+which showed how highly they rated their own
+manhood.</p>
+
+<p>From our Roman standard, his remarks to
+his men would seem very wanting in eloquence,
+for there were no graces nor metaphors to be
+found in them, and yet they were short, strong
+and to the point. At any rate it was very
+clear that they were to the minds of his hearers.
+He began by reminding them that they had left
+their own country because the land was all
+taken up, and that there was no use returning
+there, since there was no place where they could
+dwell as free and independent men. This island
+of Britain was but sparsely inhabited, and there
+was a chance that every one of them would be
+able to found a home of his own.</p>
+
+<p>"You, Whitta," he said, addressing some of
+them by name, "you will found a Whitting
+hame, and you, Bucka, we shall see you in a
+Bucking hame, where your children and your
+children's children will bless you for the broad
+acres which your valour will have gained for
+them." There was no word of glory or of
+honour in his speech, but he said that he was
+aware that they would do their duty, on which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span>
+they all struck their swords upon their shields
+so that the Britons on the beach could hear the
+clang. Then, his eyes falling upon me, he
+asked me whether I was the messenger from
+Vortigern, and on my answering, he bid me
+follow him into his cabin, where Lanc and
+Hasta, the other chiefs, were waiting for a
+council.</p>
+
+<p>Picture me, then, my dear Crassus, in a very
+low-roofed cabin, with these three huge Barbarians
+seated round me. Each was clad in
+some sort of saffron tunic, with a chain-mail
+shirt over it, and a helmet with the horns of
+oxen on the sides, laid upon the table before
+him. Like most of the Saxon chiefs, their
+beards were shaved, but they wore their hair
+long and their huge light-coloured moustaches
+drooped down on to their shoulders. They are
+gentle, slow, and somewhat heavy in their
+bearing, but I can well fancy that their fury is
+the more terrible when it does arise.</p>
+
+<p>Their minds seem to be of a very practical
+and positive nature, for they at once began to
+ask me a series of question upon the numbers
+of the Britons, the resources of the kingdom,
+the conditions of its trade, and other such subjects.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span>
+They then set to work arguing over the
+information which I had given, and became so
+absorbed in their own contention that I believe
+there were times when they forgot my presence.
+Everything, after due discussion, was
+decided between them by the vote, the one who
+found himself in the minority always submitting,
+though sometimes with a very bad grace.
+Indeed, on one occasion Lanc, who usually differed
+from the others, threatened to refer the
+matter to the general vote of the whole crew.
+There was a constant conflict in the point of
+view; for whereas Kenna and Hasta were anxious
+to extend the Saxon power, and to make
+it greater in the eyes of the world, Lanc was
+of opinion that they should give less thought
+to conquest and more to the comfort and advancement
+of their followers. At the same
+time it seemed to me that really Lanc was the
+most combative of the three; so much so that,
+even in time of peace, he could not forego this
+contest with his own brethren. Neither of
+the others seemed very fond of him, for they
+were each, as was easy to see, proud of their
+chieftainship, and anxious to use their authority,
+referring continually to those noble ancestors<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span>
+from whom it was derived; while Lanc
+though he was equally well born, took the view
+of the common men upon every occasion, claiming
+that the interests of the many were superior
+to the privileges of the few. In a word,
+Crassus, if you could imagine a free-booting
+Gracchus on one side, and two piratical Patricians
+upon the other, you would understand
+the effect which my companions produced upon
+me.</p>
+
+<p>There was one peculiarity which I observed
+in their conversation which soothed me very
+much. I am fond of these Britons, among
+whom I have spent so much of my life, and I
+wish them well. It was very pleasing, therefore,
+to notice that these men insisted upon it
+in their conversation that the whole object of
+their visit was the good of the Islanders. Any
+prospect of advantage to themselves was
+pushed into the background. I was not clear
+that these professions could be made to agree
+with the speech in which Kenna had promised
+a hundred hides of land to every man on the
+ship; but on my making this remark, the three
+chiefs seemed very surprised and hurt by my
+suspicions, and explained very plausibly that,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span>
+as the Britons needed them as a guard, they
+could not aid them better than by settling on
+the soil, and so being continually at hand in
+order to help them. In time, they said, they
+hoped to raise and train the natives to such a
+point that they would be able to look after
+themselves. Lanc spoke with some degree of
+eloquence upon the nobleness of the mission
+which they had undertaken, and the others clattered
+their cups of mead (a jar of that unpleasant
+drink was on the table) in token of their
+agreement.</p>
+
+<p>I observed also how much interested, and
+how very earnest and intolerant these Barbarians
+were in the matter of religion. Of
+Christianity they knew nothing, so that although
+they were aware that the Britons were
+Christians, they had not a notion of what
+their creed really was. Yet without examination
+they started by taking it for granted that
+their own worship of Woden was absolutely
+right, and that therefore this other creed must
+be absolutely wrong. "This vile religion,"
+"This sad superstition," and "This grievous
+error" were among the phrases which they
+used towards it. Instead of expressing pity<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span>
+for any one who had been misinformed upon so
+serious a question, their feelings were those of
+anger, and they declared most earnestly that
+they would spare no pains to set the matter
+right, fingering the hilts of their long broadswords
+as they did so.</p>
+
+<p>Well, my dear Crassus, you will have had
+enough of me and of my Saxons. I have given
+you a short sketch of these people and their
+ways. Since I began this letter, I have visited
+the two other ships which have come in, and as
+I find the same characteristics among the people
+on board them, I cannot doubt that they lie
+deeply in the race. For the rest, they are
+brave, hardy, and very pertinacious in all that
+they undertake; whereas the Britons, though a
+great deal more spirited, have not the same
+steadiness of purpose, their quicker imaginations
+suggesting always some other course, and
+their more fiery passions being succeeded by reaction.
+When I looked from the deck of the
+first Saxon ship, and saw the swaying excited
+multitude of Britons on the beach, contrasting
+them with the intent, silent men who stood beside
+me, it seemed to me more than ever dangerous
+to call in such allies. So strongly did I<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span>
+feel it that I turned to Kenna, who was also
+looking towards the beach.</p>
+
+<p>"You will own this island before you have
+finished," said I.</p>
+
+<p>His eyes sparkled as he gazed. "Perhaps,"
+he cried; and then suddenly correcting himself
+and thinking that he had said too much, he
+added&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"A temporary occupation&mdash;nothing more."</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span></p>
+<h2>VII<br />
+AN ICONOCLAST</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">It</span> was daybreak of a March morning in the
+year of Christ 92. Outside the long Semita
+Alta was already thronged with people, with
+buyers and sellers, callers and strollers, for the
+Romans were so early-rising a people that
+many a Patrician preferred to see his clients
+at six in the morning. Such was the good republican
+tradition, still upheld by the more conservative;
+but with more modern habits of
+luxury, a night of pleasure and banqueting was
+no uncommon thing. Thus one, who had
+learned the new and yet adhered to the old,
+might find his hours overlap, and without so
+much as a pretence of sleep come straight from
+his night of debauch into his day of business,
+turning with heavy wits and an aching head
+to that round of formal duties which consumed
+the life of a Roman gentleman.</p>
+
+<p>So it was with Emilius Flaccus that March
+morning. He and his fellow senator, Caius<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span>
+Balbus, had passed the night in one of those
+gloomy drinking bouts to which the Emperor
+Domitian summoned his chosen friends at the
+high palace on the Palatine. Now, having
+reached the portals of the house of Flaccus,
+they stood together under the pomegranate-fringed
+portico which fronted the peristyle
+and, confident in each other's tried discretion,
+made up by the freedom of their criticism for
+the long self-suppression of that melancholy
+feast.</p>
+
+<p>"If he would but feed his guests," said Balbus,
+a little red-faced, choleric nobleman with
+yellow-shot angry eyes. "What had we?
+Upon my life, I have forgotten. Plovers' eggs,
+a mess of fish, some bird or other, and then his
+eternal apples."</p>
+
+<p>"Of which," said Flaccus, "he ate only the
+apples. Do him the justice to confess that he
+takes even less than he gives. At least they
+cannot say of him as of Vitellius, that his teeth
+beggared the empire."</p>
+
+<p>"No, nor his thirst either, great as it is.
+That fiery Sabine wine of his could be had for
+a few sesterces the amphora. It is the common
+drink of the carters at every wine-house<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span>
+on the country roads. I longed for a glass of
+my own rich Falernian or the mellow Coan
+that was bottled in the year that Titus took
+Jerusalem. Is it even now too late? Could
+we not wash this rasping stuff from our
+palates?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, better come in with me now and take
+a bitter draught ere you go upon your way.
+My Greek physician Stephanos has a rare prescription
+for a morning head. What! Your
+clients await you? Well, I will see you later
+at the Senate house."</p>
+
+<p>The Patrician had entered his atrium, bright
+with rare flowers, and melodious with strange
+singing birds. At the jaws of the hall, true to
+his morning duties, stood Lebs, the little
+Nubian slave, with snow-white tunic and turban,
+a salver of glasses in one hand, whilst in
+the other he held a flask of thin lemon-tinted
+liquid. The master of the house filled up a bitter
+aromatic bumper, and was about to drink
+it off when his hand was arrested by a sudden
+perception that something was much amiss in
+his household. It was to be read all around
+him&mdash;in the frightened eyes of the black boy,
+in the agitated face of the keeper of the atrium,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span>
+in the gloom and silence of the little knot of
+ordinarii, the procurator or major-domo at
+their head, who had assembled to greet their
+master. Stephanos the physician, Cleios the
+Alexandrine reader, Promus the steward each
+turned his head away to avoid his master's
+questioning gaze.</p>
+
+<p>"What in the name of Pluto is the matter
+with you all?" cried the amazed senator, whose
+night of potations had left him in no mood for
+patience. "Why do you stand moping there?
+Stephanos, Vacculus, is anything amiss?
+Here, Promus, you are the head of my household.
+What is it, then? Why do you turn
+your eyes away from me?"</p>
+
+<p>The burly steward, whose fat face was haggard
+and mottled with anxiety, laid his hand
+upon the sleeve of the domestic beside him.</p>
+
+<p>"Sergius is responsible for the atrium, my
+lord. It is for him to tell you the terrible
+thing that has befallen in your absence."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, it was Datus who did it. Bring him
+in, and let him explain it himself," said Sergius
+in a sulky voice.</p>
+
+<p>The patience of the Patrician was at an end.
+"Speak this instant, you rascal!" he shouted<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span>
+angrily. "Another minute, and I will have you
+dragged to the ergastulum, where, with your
+feet in the stocks and the gyves round your
+wrists, you may learn quicker obedience.
+Speak, I say, and without delay."</p>
+
+<p>"It is the Venus," the man stammered;
+"the Greek Venus of Praxiteles."</p>
+
+<p>The senator gave a cry of apprehension and
+rushed to the corner of the atrium, where a
+little shrine, curtained off by silken drapery,
+held the precious statue, the greatest art treasure
+of his collection&mdash;perhaps of the whole
+world. He tore the hangings aside and stood
+in speechless anger before the outraged goddess.
+The red, perfumed lamp which always
+burned before her had been spilled and broken;
+her altar fire had been quenched, her chaplet
+had been dashed aside. But worst of all&mdash;insufferable
+sacrilege!&mdash;her own beautiful nude
+body of glistening Pentelic marble, as white
+and fair as when the inspired Greek had hewed
+it out five hundred years before, had been most
+brutally mishandled. Three fingers of the
+gracious outstretched hand had been struck off,
+and lay upon the pedestal beside her. Above
+her delicate breast a dark mark showed, where<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span>
+a blow had disfigured the marble. Emilius
+Flaccus, the most delicate and judicious connoisseur
+in Rome, stood gasping and croaking,
+his hand to his throat, as he gazed at his disfigured
+masterpiece. Then he turned upon his
+slaves, his fury in his convulsed face; but, to
+his amazement, they were not looking at him,
+but had all turned in attitudes of deep respect
+towards the opening of the peristyle. As he
+faced round and saw who had just entered his
+house, his own rage fell away from him in an
+instant, and his manner became as humble as
+that of his servants.</p>
+
+<p>The new-comer was a man forty-three years
+of age, clean shaven, with a massive head,
+large engorged eyes, a small clear-cut nose, and
+the full bull neck which was the especial mark
+of his breed. He had entered through the peristyle
+with a swaggering, rolling gait, as one
+who walks upon his own ground, and now he
+stood, his hands upon his hips, looking round
+him at the bowing slaves, and finally at their
+master, with a half-humorous expression upon
+his flushed and brutal face.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Emilius," said he, "I had understood
+that your household was the best-ordered in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span>
+Rome. What is amiss with you this morning?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing could be amiss with us now that
+C&aelig;sar has deigned to come under my roof,"
+said the courtier. "This is indeed a most glad
+surprise which you have prepared for me."</p>
+
+<p>"It was an afterthought," said Domitian.
+"When you and the others had left me, I was
+in no mood for sleep, and so it came into my
+mind that I would have a breath of morning
+air by coming down to you, and seeing this
+Grecian Venus of yours, about which you discoursed
+so eloquently between the cups. But,
+indeed, by your appearance and that of your
+servants, I should judge that my visit was an
+ill-timed one."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, dear master; say not so. But, indeed,
+it is truth that I was in trouble at the moment
+of your welcome entrance, and this trouble
+was, as the Fates have willed it, brought forth
+by that very statue in which you have been
+graciously pleased to show your interest.
+There it stands, and you can see for yourself
+how rudely it has been mishandled."</p>
+
+<p>"By Pluto and all the nether gods, if it were
+mine some of you should feed the lampreys,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span>
+said the Emperor, looking round with his
+fierce eyes at the shrinking slaves. "You were
+always overmerciful, Emilius. It is the common
+talk that your caten&aelig; are rusted for want
+of use. But surely this is beyond all bounds.
+Let me see how you handle the matter. Whom
+do you hold responsible?"</p>
+
+<p>"The slave Sergius is responsible, since it is
+his place to tend the atrium," said Flaccus.
+"Stand forward, Sergius. What have you to
+say?"</p>
+
+<p>The trembling slave advanced to his master.
+"If it please you, sir, the mischief has been
+done by Datus the Christian."</p>
+
+<p>"Datus! Who is he?"</p>
+
+<p>"The matulator, the scavenger, my lord. I
+did not know that he belonged to these horrible
+people, or I should not have admitted him. He
+came with his broom to brush out the litter of
+the birds. His eyes fell upon the Venus, and in
+an instant he had rushed upon her and struck
+her two blows with his wooden besom. Then
+we fell upon him and dragged him away. But
+alas! alas! it was too late, for already the
+wretch had dashed off the fingers of the goddess."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The Emperor smiled grimly, while the Patrician's
+thin face grew pale with anger.</p>
+
+<p>"Where is the fellow?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"In the ergastulum, your honour, with the
+furca on his neck."</p>
+
+<p>"Bring him hither and summon the household."</p>
+
+<p>A few minutes later the whole back of the
+atrium was thronged by the motley crowd who
+ministered to the household needs of a great
+Roman nobleman. There was the arcarius, or
+account keeper, with his stylum behind his ear;
+the sleek pr&aelig;gustator, who sampled all foods,
+so as to stand between his master and poison,
+and beside him his predecessor, now a half-witted
+idiot through the interception twenty
+years before of a datura draught from Canidia;
+the cellar-man, summoned from amongst his
+amphor&aelig;; the cook, with his basting-ladle in
+his hand; the pompous nomenclator, who
+ushered the guests; the cubicularius, who saw
+to their accommodation; the silentiarius, who
+kept order in the house; the structor, who set
+forth the tables; the carptor, who carved the
+food; the cinerarius, who lit the fires&mdash;these
+and many more, half-curious, half-terrified,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span>
+came to the judging of Datus. Behind them a
+chattering, giggling swarm of Lalages,
+Marias, Cerusas, and Amaryllides, from the
+laundries and the spinning-rooms, stood upon
+their tiptoes, and extended their pretty wondering
+faces over the shoulders of the men.
+Through this crowd came two stout varlets
+leading the culprit between them. He was a
+small, dark, rough-headed man, with an unkempt
+beard and wild eyes which shone brightly
+with strong inward emotion. His hands were
+bound behind him, and over his neck was the
+heavy wooden collar or furca which was placed
+upon refractory slaves. A smear of blood
+across his cheek showed that he had not come
+uninjured from the preceding scuffle.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you Datus the scavenger?" asked the
+Patrician.</p>
+
+<p>The man drew himself up proudly. "Yes,"
+said he, "I am Datus."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you do this injury to my statue?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I did."</p>
+
+<p>There was an uncompromising boldness in
+the man's reply which compelled respect. The
+wrath of his master became tinged with interest.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Why did you do this?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Because it was my duty."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, then, was it your duty to destroy
+your master's property?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I am a Christian." His eyes
+blazed suddenly out of his dark face. "Because
+there is no God but the one eternal, and all else
+are sticks and stones. What has this naked
+harlot to do with Him to whom the great
+firmament is but a garment and the earth a
+footstool? It was in His service that I have
+broken your statue."</p>
+
+<p>Domitian looked with a smile at the Patrician.
+"You will make nothing of him," said he.
+"They speak even so when they stand before
+the lions in the arena. As to argument, not all
+the philosophers of Rome can break them down.
+Before my very face they refuse to sacrifice in
+my honour. Never were such impossible
+people to deal with. I should take a short
+way with him if I were you."</p>
+
+<p>"What would C&aelig;sar advise?"</p>
+
+<p>"There are the games this afternoon. I am
+showing the new hunting-leopard which King
+Juba has sent from Numidia. This slave may<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span>
+give us some sport when he finds the hungry
+beast sniffing at his heels."</p>
+
+<p>The Patrician considered for a moment. He
+had always been a father to his servants. It
+was hateful to him to think of any injury befalling
+them. Perhaps even now, if this strange
+fanatic would show his sorrow for what he had
+done, it might be possible to spare him. At
+least it was worth trying.</p>
+
+<p>"Your offence deserves death," he said.
+"What reasons can you give why it should not
+befall you, since you have injured this statue,
+which is worth your own price a hundred times
+over?"</p>
+
+<p>The slave looked steadfastly at his master.
+"I do not fear death," he said. "My sister
+Candida died in the arena, and I am ready to
+do the same. It is true that I have injured
+your statue, but I am able to find you something
+of far greater value in exchange. I will give
+you the truth and the gospel in exchange for
+your broken idol."</p>
+
+<p>The Emperor laughed. "You will do nothing
+with him, Emilius," he said. "I know his
+breed of old. He is ready to die; he says so
+himself. Why save him, then?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>But the Patrician still hesitated. He would
+make a last effort.</p>
+
+<p>"Throw off his bonds," he said to the guards.
+"Now take the furca off his neck. So! Now,
+Datus, I have released you to show you that I
+trust you. I have no wish to do you any hurt if
+you will but acknowledge your error, and so
+set a better example to my household here assembled."</p>
+
+<p>"How, then, shall I acknowledge my error?"
+the slave asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Bow your head before the goddess, and
+entreat her forgiveness for the violence you
+have done her. Then perhaps you may gain
+my pardon as well."</p>
+
+<p>"Put me, then, before her," said the Christian.</p>
+
+<p>Emilius Flaccus looked triumphantly at
+Domitian. By kindness and tact he was effecting
+that which the Emperor had failed to do by
+violence. Datus walked in front of the mutilated
+Venus. Then with a sudden spring he
+tore the baton out of the hand of one of his
+guardians, leaped upon the pedestal, and showered
+his blows upon the lovely marble woman.
+With a crack and a dull thud her right arm<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span>
+dropped to the ground. Another fierce blow
+and the left had followed. Flaccus danced
+and screamed with horror, while his servants
+dragged the raving iconoclast from his impassive
+victim. Domitian's brutal laughter
+echoed through the hall.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, friend, what think you now?" he
+cried. "Are you wiser than your Emperor?
+Can you indeed tame your Christian with
+kindness?"</p>
+
+<p>Emilius Flaccus wiped the sweat from his
+brow. "He is yours, great C&aelig;sar. Do with
+him as you will."</p>
+
+<p>"Let him be at the gladiators' entrance of
+the circus an hour before the games begin,"
+said the Emperor. "Now, Emilius, the night
+has been a merry one. My Ligurian galley
+waits by the river quay. Come, cool your head
+with a spin to Ostia ere the business of State
+calls you to the Senate."</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span></p>
+<h2>VIII<br />
+GIANT MAXIMIN</h2>
+
+<h3>I: THE COMING OF GIANT MAXIMIN</h3>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">Many</span> are the strange vicissitudes of history.
+Greatness has often sunk to the dust, and has
+tempered itself to its new surrounding. Smallness
+has risen aloft, has flourished for a time,
+and then has sunk once more. Rich monarchs
+have become poor monks, brave conquerors
+have lost their manhood, eunuchs and women
+have overthrown armies and kingdoms.
+Surely there is no situation which the mind
+of man could invent which has not taken shape
+and been played out upon the world stage.
+But of all the strange careers and of all the
+wondrous happenings, stranger than Charles
+in his monastery, or Justin on his throne, there
+stands the case of Giant Maximin, what he attained,
+and how he attained it. Let me tell the
+sober facts of history, tinged only by that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span>
+colouring to which the more austere historians
+could not condescend. It is a record as well as
+a story.</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>In the heart of Thrace some ten miles north
+of the Rhodope mountains, there is a valley
+which is named Harpessus, after the stream
+which runs down it. Through this valley lies
+the main road from the east to the west, and
+along the road, returning from an expedition
+against the Alani, there marched, upon the
+fifth day of the month of June in the year 210,
+a small but compact Roman army. It consisted
+of three legions&mdash;the Jovian, the Cappadocian,
+and the men of Hercules. Ten turm&aelig; of Gallic
+cavalry led the van, whilst the rear was covered
+by a regiment of Batavian Horse Guards, the
+immediate attendants of the Emperor Septimius
+Severus, who had conducted the campaign
+in person. The peasants who lined the low hills
+which fringed the valley looked with indifference
+upon the long files of dusty, heavily-burdened
+infantry, but they broke into murmurs
+of delight at the gold-faced cuirasses and
+high brazen horse-hair helmets of the guardsmen,
+applauding their stalwart figures, their<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span>
+martial bearing, and the stately black chargers
+which they rode. A soldier might know that
+it was the little weary men with their short
+swords, their heavy pikes over their shoulders,
+and their square shields slung upon their backs,
+who were the real terror of the enemies of the
+Empire, but to the eyes of the wondering
+Thracians it was this troop of glittering
+Apollos who bore Rome's victory upon their
+banners, and upheld the throne of the purple-togaed
+prince who rode before them.</p>
+
+<p>Among the scattered groups of peasants who
+looked on from a respectful distance at this
+military pageant, there were two men who attracted
+much attention from those who stood
+immediately around them. The one was commonplace
+enough&mdash;a little grey-headed man,
+with uncouth dress and a frame which was bent
+and warped by a long life of arduous toil, goat-driving
+and wood-chopping, among the mountains.
+It was the appearance of his youthful
+companion which had drawn the amazed observation
+of the bystanders. In stature he was
+such a giant as is seen but once or twice in each
+generation of mankind. Eight feet and two
+inches was his measure from his sandalled sole<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span>
+to the topmost curls of his tangled hair. Yet
+for all his mighty stature there was nothing
+heavy or clumsy in the man. His huge shoulders
+bore no redundant flesh, and his figure
+was straight and hard and supple as a young
+pine tree. A frayed suit of brown leather
+clung close to his giant body, and a cloak of
+undressed sheep-skin was slung from his shoulder.
+His bold blue eyes, shock of yellow hair
+and fair skin showed that he was of Gothic
+or northern blood, and the amazed expression
+upon his broad frank face as he stared at the
+passing troops told of a simple and uneventful
+life in some back valley of the Macedonian
+mountains.</p>
+
+<p>"I fear your mother was right when she advised
+that we keep you at home," said the old
+man anxiously. "Tree-cutting and wood-carrying
+will seem but dull work after such a
+sight as this."</p>
+
+<p>"When I see mother next it will be to put a
+golden torque round her neck," said the young
+giant. "And you, daddy; I will fill your leather
+pouch with gold pieces before I have done."</p>
+
+<p>The old man looked at his son with startled<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span>
+eyes. "You would not leave us, Theckla!
+What could we do without you?"</p>
+
+<p>"My place is down among yonder men,"
+said the young man. "I was not born to drive
+goats and carry logs, but to sell this manhood
+of mine in the best market. There is my
+market in the Emperor's own Guard. Say
+nothing, daddy, for my mind is set, and if you
+weep now it will be to laugh hereafter. I will
+to great Rome with the soldiers."</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>The daily march of the heavily laden Roman
+legionary was fixed at twenty miles; but on this
+afternoon, though only half the distance had
+been accomplished, the silver trumpets blared
+out their welcome news that a camp was to be
+formed. As the men broke their ranks, the
+reason of their light march was announced by
+the decurions. It was the birthday of Geta, the
+younger son of the Emperor, and in his honour
+there would be games and a double ration of
+wine. But the iron discipline of the Roman
+army required that under all circumstances certain
+duties should be performed, and foremost
+among them that the camp should be made secure.
+Laying down their arms in the order of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span>
+their ranks, the soldiers seized their spades and
+axes, and worked rapidly and joyously until
+sloping vallum and gaping fossa girdled them
+round, and gave them safe refuge against a
+night attack. Then in noisy, laughing, gesticulating
+crowds they gathered in their thousands
+round the grassy arena where the sports were
+to be held. A long green hill-side sloped down
+to a level plain, and on this gentle incline the
+army lay watching the strife of the chosen
+athletes who contended before them. They
+stretched themselves in the glare of the sunshine,
+their heavy tunics thrown off, and their
+naked limbs sprawling, wine-cups and baskets
+of fruit and cakes circling amongst them, enjoying
+rest and peace as only those can to whom
+it comes so rarely.</p>
+
+<p>The five-mile race was over, and had been
+won as usual by Decurion Brennus, the crack
+long-distance champion of the Herculians.
+Amid the yells of the Jovians, Capellus of the
+corps had carried off both the long and the
+high jump. Big Brebix the Gaul had out-thrown
+the long guardsman Serenus with the
+fifty pound stone. Now, as the sun sank towards
+the western ridge, and turned the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span>
+Harpessus to a riband of gold, they had come
+to the final of the wrestling, where the pliant
+Greek, whose name is lost in the nickname of
+"Python," was tried out against the bull-necked
+Lictor of the military police, a hairy
+Hercules, whose heavy hand had in the way of
+duty oppressed many of the spectators.</p>
+
+<p>As the two men, stripped save for their loincloths,
+approached the wrestling-ring, cheers
+and counter-cheers burst from their adherents,
+some favouring the Lictor for his Roman
+blood, some the Greek from their own private
+grudge. And then, of a sudden, the cheering
+died, heads were turned towards the slope away
+from the arena, men stood up and peered and
+pointed, until finally, in a strange hush, the
+whole great assembly had forgotten the
+athletes, and were watching a single man walking
+swiftly towards them down the green curve
+of the hill. This huge solitary figure, with the
+oaken club in his hand, the shaggy fleece flapping
+from his great shoulders, and the setting
+sun gleaming upon a halo of golden hair, might
+have been the tutelary god of the fierce and
+barren mountains from which he had issued.
+Even the Emperor rose from his chair and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span>
+gazed with open-eyed amazement at the extraordinary
+being who approached them.</p>
+
+<p>The man, whom we already know as Theckla
+the Thracian, paid no heed to the attention
+which he had aroused, but strode onwards,
+stepping as lightly as a deer, until he reached
+the fringe of the soldiers. Amid their open
+ranks he picked his way, sprang over the ropes
+which guarded the arena, and advanced towards
+the Emperor, until a spear at his breast
+warned him that he must go no nearer. Then
+he sunk upon his right knee and called out some
+words in the Gothic speech.</p>
+
+<p>"Great Jupiter! Whoever saw such a body
+of a man!" cried the Emperor. "What says
+he? What is amiss with the fellow? Whence
+comes he, and what is his name?"</p>
+
+<p>An interpreter translated the Barbarian's
+answer. "He says, great C&aelig;sar, that he is of
+good blood, and sprung by a Gothic father
+from a woman of the Alani. He says that his
+name is Theckla, and that he would fain carry
+a sword in C&aelig;sar's service."</p>
+
+<p>The Emperor smiled. "Some post could
+surely be found for such a man, were it but as
+janitor at the Palatine Palace," said he to one<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span>
+of the Prefects. "I would fain see him walk
+even as he is through the forum. He would
+turn the heads of half the women in Rome.
+Talk to him, Crassus. You know his speech."</p>
+
+<p>The Roman officer turned to the giant.
+"C&aelig;sar says that you are to come with him, and
+he will make you the servant at his door."</p>
+
+<p>The Barbarian rose, and his fair cheeks
+flushed with resentment.</p>
+
+<p>"I will serve C&aelig;sar as a soldier," said he,
+"but I will be house-servant to no man&mdash;not
+even to him. If C&aelig;sar would see what manner
+of man I am, let him put one of his guardsmen
+up against me."</p>
+
+<p>"By the shade of Milo this is a bold fellow!"
+cried the Emperor. "How say you, Crassus?
+Shall he make good his words?"</p>
+
+<p>"By your leave, C&aelig;sar," said the blunt soldier,
+"good swordsmen are too rare in these
+days that we should let them slay each other
+for sport. Perhaps if the Barbarian would
+wrestle a fall&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Excellent!" cried the Emperor. "Here is
+the Python, and here Varus the Lictor, each
+stripped for the bout. Have a look at them,
+Barbarian, and see which you would choose.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span>
+What does he say? He would take them both?
+Nay then he is either the king of wrestlers or
+the king of boasters, and we shall soon see
+which. Let him have his way, and he has himself
+to thank if he comes out with a broken
+neck."</p>
+
+<p>There was some laughter when the peasant
+tossed his sheep-skin mantle to the ground and,
+without troubling to remove his leathern tunic,
+advanced towards the two wrestlers; but it
+became uproarious when with a quick spring he
+seized the Greek under one arm and the Roman
+under the other, holding them as in a vice.
+Then with a terrific effort he tore them both
+from the ground, carried them writhing and
+kicking round the arena, and finally walking up
+to the Emperor's throne, threw his two athletes
+down in front of him. Then, bowing to
+C&aelig;sar, the huge Barbarian withdrew, and laid
+his great bulk down among the ranks of the
+applauding soldiers, whence he watched with
+stolid unconcern the conclusion of the sports.</p>
+
+<p>It was still daylight, when the last event had
+been decided, and the soldiers returned to the
+camp. The Emperor Severus had ordered his
+horse, and in the company of Crassus, his<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span>
+favourite prefect, rode down the winding pathway
+which skirts the Harpessus, chatting over
+the future dispersal of the army. They had
+ridden for some miles when Severus, glancing
+behind him, was surprised to see a huge figure
+which trotted lightly along at the very heels of
+his horse.</p>
+
+<p>"Surely this is Mercury as well as Hercules
+that we have found among the Thracian mountains,"
+said he with a smile. "Let us see how
+soon our Syrian horses can out-distance him."</p>
+
+<p>The two Romans broke into a gallop, and did
+not draw rein until a good mile had been covered
+at the full pace of their splendid chargers.
+Then they turned and looked back; but there,
+some distance off, still running with a lightness
+and a spring which spoke of iron muscles and
+inexhaustible endurance, came the great Barbarian.
+The Roman Emperor waited until the
+athlete had come up to them.</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you follow me?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"It is my hope, C&aelig;sar, that I may always
+follow you." His flushed face as he spoke was
+almost level with that of the mounted Roman.</p>
+
+<p>"By the god of war, I do not know where in
+all the world I could find such a servant!" cried<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span>
+the Emperor. "You shall be my own body-guard,
+the one nearest to me of all."</p>
+
+<p>The giant fell upon his knee. "My life and
+strength are yours," he said. "I ask no more
+than to spend them for C&aelig;sar."</p>
+
+<p>Crassus had interpreted this short dialogue.
+He now turned to the Emperor.</p>
+
+<p>"If he is indeed to be always at your call,
+C&aelig;sar, it would be well to give the poor Barbarian
+some name which your lips can frame.
+Theckla is as uncouth and craggy a word as
+one of his native rocks."</p>
+
+<p>The Emperor pondered for a moment. "If I
+am to have the naming of him," said he, "then
+surely I shall call him Maximus, for there is
+not such a giant upon earth."</p>
+
+<p>"Hark you," said the Prefect. "The Emperor
+has deigned to give you a Roman name,
+since you have come into his service. Henceforth
+you are no longer Theckla, but you are
+Maximus. Can you say it after me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Maximin," repeated the Barbarian, trying
+to catch the Roman word.</p>
+
+<p>The Emperor laughed at the mincing accent.
+"Yes, yes, Maximin let it be. To all the world
+you are Maximin, the body-guard of Severus.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span>
+When we have reached Rome, we will soon see
+that your dress shall correspond with your
+office. Meanwhile march with the guard until
+you have my further orders."</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>So it came about that as the Roman army
+resumed its march next day, and left behind it
+the fair valley of the Harpessus, a huge recruit,
+clad in brown leather, with a rude sheep-skin
+floating from his shoulders, marched beside the
+Imperial troop. But far away in the wooden
+farmhouse of a distant Macedonian valley two
+old country folk wept salt tears, and prayed to
+the gods for the safety of their boy who had
+turned his face to Rome.</p>
+
+<h3>II: THE RISE OF GIANT MAXIMIN</h3>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">Exactly</span> twenty-five years had passed since
+the day that Theckla the huge Thracian peasant
+had turned into Maximin the Roman
+guardsman. They had not been good years for
+Rome. Gone for ever were the great Imperial
+days of the Hadrians and the Trajans. Gone
+also the golden age of the two Antonines, when
+the highest were for once the most worthy and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span>
+most wise. It had been an epoch of weak and
+cruel men. Severus, the swarthy African, a
+stark grim man had died in far away York,
+after fighting all the winter with the Caledonian
+Highlanders&mdash;a race who have ever
+since worn the martial garb of the Romans.
+His son, known only by his slighting nickname
+of Caracalla, had reigned during six years of
+insane lust and cruelty, before the knife of an
+angry soldier avenged the dignity of the Roman
+name. The nonentity Macrinus had filled the
+dangerous throne for a single year before he
+also met a bloody end, and made room for the
+most grotesque of all monarchs, the unspeakable
+Heliogabalus with his foul mind and his
+painted face. He in turn was cut to pieces
+by the soldiers; and Severus Alexander, a
+gentle youth, scarce seventeen years of age,
+had been thrust into his place. For thirteen
+years now he had ruled, striving with some
+success to put some virtue and stability into
+the rotting Empire, but raising many fierce
+enemies as he did so&mdash;enemies whom he had
+not the strength nor the wit to hold in check.</p>
+
+<p>And Giant Maximin&mdash;what of him? He
+had carried his eight feet of manhood through<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span>
+the lowlands of Scotland and the passes of the
+Grampians. He had seen Severus pass away,
+and had soldiered with his son. He had fought
+in Armenia, in Dacia, and in Germany. They
+had made him a centurion upon the field when
+with his hands he plucked out one by one the
+stockades of a northern village, and so cleared
+a path for the stormers. His strength had
+been the jest and the admiration of the soldiers.
+Legends about him had spread through the
+army, and were the common gossip round the
+camp fires&mdash;of his duel with the German axe-man
+on the Island of the Rhine, and of the
+blow with his fist that broke the leg of a
+Scythian's horse. Gradually he had won his
+way upwards, until now, after quarter of a century's
+service, he was tribune of the fourth
+legion and superintendent of recruits for the
+whole army. The young soldier who had come
+under the glare of Maximin's eyes, or had been
+lifted up with one huge hand while he was
+cuffed by the other, had his first lesson from
+him in the discipline of the service.</p>
+
+<p>It was nightfall in the camp of the fourth
+legion upon the Gallic shore of the Rhine.
+Across the moonlit water, amid the thick forests<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span>
+which stretched away to the dim horizon,
+lay the wild untamed German tribes. Down
+on the river bank the light gleamed upon the
+helmets of the Roman sentinels who kept guard
+along the river. Far away a red point rose and
+fell in the darkness&mdash;a watch-fire of the enemy
+upon the further shore.</p>
+
+<p>Outside his tent, beside some smouldering
+logs, Giant Maximin was seated, a dozen of his
+officers around him. He had changed much
+since the day when we first met him in the Valley
+of the Harpessus. His huge frame was as
+erect as ever, and there was no sign of diminution
+of his strength. But he had aged none the
+less. The yellow tangle of hair was gone, worn
+down by the ever-pressing helmet. The fresh
+young face was drawn and hardened, with austere
+lines wrought by trouble and privation.
+The nose was more hawk-like, the eyes more
+cunning, the expression more cynical and more
+sinister. In his youth, a child would have run
+to his arms. Now it would shrink screaming
+from his gaze. That was what twenty-five
+years with the eagles had done for Theckla the
+Thracian peasant.</p>
+
+<p>He was listening now&mdash;for he was a man of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span>
+few words&mdash;to the chatter of his centurions.
+One of them, Balbus the Sicilian, had been to
+the main camp at Mainz, only four miles away,
+and had seen the Emperor Alexander arrive
+that very day from Rome. The rest were eager
+at the news, for it was a time of unrest, and the
+rumour of great changes was in the air.</p>
+
+<p>"How many had he with him?" asked Labienus,
+a black-browed veteran from the south
+of Gaul. "I'll wager a month's pay that he
+was not so trustful as to come alone among his
+faithful legions."</p>
+
+<p>"He had no great force," replied Balbus.
+"Ten or twelve cohorts of the Pr&aelig;torians and
+a handful of horse."</p>
+
+<p>"Then indeed his head is in the lion's
+mouth," cried Sulpicius, a hot-headed youth
+from the African Pentapolis. "How was he
+received?"</p>
+
+<p>"Coldly enough. There was scarce a shout
+as he came down the line."</p>
+
+<p>"They are ripe for mischief," said Labienus.
+"And who can wonder, when it is we soldiers
+who uphold the Empire upon our spears, while
+the lazy citizens at Rome reap all of our sowing.
+Why cannot a soldier have what the soldier<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span>
+gains? So long as they throw us our
+denarius a day, they think that they have done
+with us."</p>
+
+<p>"Aye," croaked a grumbling old greybeard.
+"Our limbs, our blood, our lives&mdash;what do they
+care so long as the Barbarians are held off, and
+they are left in peace to their feastings and
+their circus? Free bread, free wine, free
+games&mdash;everything for the loafer at Rome.
+For us the frontier guard and a soldier's fare."</p>
+
+<p>Maximin gave a deep laugh. "Old Plancus
+talks like that," said he; "but we know that for
+all the world he would not change his steel
+plate for a citizen's gown. You've earned the
+kennel, old hound, if you wish it. Go and gnaw
+your bone and growl in peace."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, I am too old for change. I will follow
+the eagle till I die. And yet I had rather die
+in serving a soldier master than a long-gowned
+Syrian who comes of a stock where the women
+are men and the men are women."</p>
+
+<p>There was a laugh from the circle of soldiers,
+for sedition and mutiny were rife in the
+camp, and even the old centurion's outbreak
+could not draw a protest. Maximin raised his
+great mastiff head and looked at Balbus.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Was any name in the mouths of the soldiers?"
+he asked in a meaning voice.</p>
+
+<p>There was a hush for the answer. The sigh
+of the wind among the pines and the low lapping
+of the river swelled out louder in the
+silence. Balbus looked hard at his commander.</p>
+
+<p>"Two names were whispered from rank to
+rank," said he. "One was Ascenius Pollio, the
+General. The other was&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>The fiery Sulpicius sprang to his feet waving
+a glowing brand above his head.</p>
+
+<p>"Maximinus!" he yelled. "Imperator Maximinus
+Augustus!"</p>
+
+<p>Who could tell how it came about? No one
+had thought of it an hour before. And now it
+sprang in an instant to full accomplishment.
+The shout of the frenzied young African had
+scarcely rung through the darkness when from
+the tents, from the watch-fires, from the sentries,
+the answer came pealing back: "Ave
+Maximinus! Ave Maximinus Augustus!"
+From all sides men came rushing, half-clad,
+wild-eyed, their eyes staring, their mouths
+agape, flaming wisps of straw or flaring
+torches above their heads. The giant was
+caught up by scores of hands, and sat enthroned<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span>
+upon the bull-necks of the legionaries.
+"To the camp!" they yelled. "To the camp!
+Hail! Hail to the soldier C&aelig;sar!"</p>
+
+<p>That same night Severus Alexander, the
+young Syrian Emperor, walked outside his
+Pr&aelig;torian camp, accompanied by his friend
+Licinius Probus, the Captain of the Guard.
+They were talking gravely of the gloomy faces
+and seditious bearing of the soldiers. A great
+foreboding of evil weighed heavily upon the
+Emperor's heart, and it was reflected upon the
+stern bearded face of his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"I like it not," said he. "It is my counsel,
+C&aelig;sar, that with the first light of morning we
+make our way south once more."</p>
+
+<p>"But surely," the Emperor answered, "I
+could not for shame turn my back upon the
+danger. What have they against me? How
+have I harmed them that they should forget
+their vows and rise upon me?"</p>
+
+<p>"They are like children who ask always for
+something new. You heard the murmur as
+you rode along the ranks. Nay, C&aelig;sar, fly
+to-morrow, and your Pr&aelig;torians will see that
+you are not pursued. There may be some loyal<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span>
+cohorts among the legions, and if we join
+forces&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>A distant shout broke in upon their conversation&mdash;a
+low continued roar, like the swelling
+tumult of a sweeping wave. Far down the
+road upon which they stood there twinkled
+many moving lights, tossing and sinking as
+they rapidly advanced, whilst the hoarse tumultuous
+bellowing broke into articulate words,
+the same tremendous words, a thousand-fold
+repeated. Licinius seized the Emperor by the
+wrist and dragged him under the cover of some
+bushes.</p>
+
+<p>"Be still, C&aelig;sar! For your life be still!"
+he whispered. "One word and we are lost!"</p>
+
+<p>Crouching in the darkness, they saw that
+wild procession pass, the rushing, screaming
+figures, the tossing arms, the bearded, distorted
+faces, now scarlet and now grey, as the
+brandished torches waxed or waned. They
+heard the rush of many feet, the clamour of
+hoarse voices, the clang of metal upon metal.
+And then suddenly, above them all, they saw
+a vision of a monstrous man, a huge bowed
+back, a savage face, grim hawk eyes, that
+looked out over the swaying shields. It was<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span>
+seen for an instant in a smoke-fringed circle
+of fire, and then it had swept on into the night.</p>
+
+<p>"Who is he?" stammered the Emperor,
+clutching at his guardsman's sleeve. "They
+call him C&aelig;sar."</p>
+
+<p>"It is surely Maximin the Thracian peasant."
+In the darkness the Pr&aelig;torian officer
+looked with strange eyes at his master.</p>
+
+<p>"It is all over, C&aelig;sar. Let us fly together
+to your tent."</p>
+
+<p>But even as they went a second shout had
+broken forth tenfold louder than the first. If
+the one had been the roar of the oncoming
+wave, the other was the full turmoil of the
+tempest. Twenty thousand voices from the
+camp had broken into one wild shout which
+echoed through the night, until the distant Germans
+round their watch-fires listened in wonder
+and alarm.</p>
+
+<p>"Ave!" cried the voices. "Ave Maximinus
+Augustus!"</p>
+
+<p>High upon their bucklers stood the giant,
+and looked round him at the great floor of up-turned
+faces below. His own savage soul was
+stirred by the clamour, but only his gleaming
+eyes spoke of the fire within. He waved his<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span>
+hand to the shouting soldiers as the huntsman
+waves to the leaping pack. They passed him
+up a coronet of oak leaves, and clashed their
+swords in homage as he placed it on his head.
+And then there came a swirl in the crowd before
+him, a little space was cleared, and there
+knelt an officer in the Pr&aelig;torian garb, blood
+upon his face, blood upon his bared forearm,
+blood upon his naked sword. Licinius too had
+gone with the tide.</p>
+
+<p>"Hail, C&aelig;sar, hail!" he cried, as he bowed
+his head before the giant. "I come from
+Alexander. He will trouble you no more."</p>
+
+<h3>III: THE FALL OF GIANT MAXIMIN</h3>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">For</span> three years the soldier Emperor had been
+upon the throne. His palace had been his tent,
+and his people had been the legionaries. With
+them he was supreme; away from them he was
+nothing. He had gone with them from one
+frontier to the other. He had fought against
+Dacians, Sarmatians, and once again against
+the Germans. But Rome knew nothing of him,
+and all her turbulence rose against a master
+who cared so little for her or her opinion that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span>
+he never deigned to set foot within her walls.
+There were cabals and conspiracies against the
+absent C&aelig;sar. Then his heavy hand fell upon
+them, and they were cuffed, even as the young
+soldiers had been who passed under his discipline.
+He knew nothing, and cared as much for
+consuls, senates, and civil laws. His own will
+and the power of the sword were the only
+forces which he could understand. Of commerce
+and the arts he was as ignorant as when
+he left his Thracian home. The whole vast
+Empire was to him a huge machine for producing
+the money by which the legions were to
+be rewarded. Should he fail to get that
+money, his fellow soldiers would bear him a
+grudge. To watch their interests they had
+raised him upon their shields that night. If
+city funds had to be plundered or temples desecrated,
+still the money must be got. Such was
+the point of view of Giant Maximin.</p>
+
+<p>But there came resistance, and all the fierce
+energy of the man, all the hardness which had
+given him the leadership of hard men, sprang
+forth to quell it. From his youth he had lived
+amidst slaughter. Life and death were cheap
+things to him. He struck savagely at all who<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span>
+stood up to him, and when they hit back, he
+struck more savagely still. His giant shadow
+lay black across the Empire from Britain to
+Syria. A strange subtle vindictiveness became
+also apparent in him. Omnipotence ripened
+every fault and swelled it into crime. In the
+old days he had been rebuked for his roughness.
+Now a sullen, dangerous anger rose
+against those who had rebuked him. He sat
+by the hour with his craggy chin between his
+hands, and his elbows resting on his knees,
+while he recalled all the misadventures, all the
+vexations of his early youth, when Roman wits
+had shot their little satires upon his bulk and
+his ignorance. He could not write, but his son
+Verus placed the names upon his tablets, and
+they were sent to the Governor of Rome. Men
+who had long forgotten their offence were
+called suddenly to make most bloody reparation.</p>
+
+<p>A rebellion broke out in Africa, but was
+quelled by his lieutenant. But the mere
+rumour of it set Rome in a turmoil. The Senate
+found something of its ancient spirit. So
+did the Italian people. They would not be for
+ever bullied by the legions. As Maximin approached<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span>
+from the frontier, with the sack of
+rebellious Rome in his mind, he was faced with
+every sign of a national resistance. The
+country-side was deserted, the farms abandoned,
+the fields cleared of crops and cattle.
+Before him lay the walled town of Aquileia.
+He flung himself fiercely upon it, but was met
+by as fierce a resistance. The walls could not
+be forced, and yet there was no food in the
+country round for his legions. The men were
+starving and dissatisfied. What did it matter
+to them who was Emperor? Maximin was no
+better than themselves. Why should they call
+down the curse of the whole Empire upon their
+heads by upholding him? He saw their sullen
+faces and their averted eyes, and he knew that
+the end had come.</p>
+
+<p>That night he sat with his son Verus in his
+tent, and he spoke softly and gently as the youth
+had never heard him speak before. He had
+spoken thus in old days with Paullina, the
+boy's mother; but she had been dead these
+many years, and all that was soft and gentle in
+the big man had passed away with her. Now
+her spirit seemed very near him, and his own
+was tempered by its presence.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I would have you go back to the Thracian
+mountains," he said. "I have tried both, boy,
+and I can tell you that there is no pleasure
+which power can bring which can equal the
+breath of the wind and the smell of the kine
+upon a summer morning. Against you they
+have no quarrel. Why should they mishandle
+you? Keep far from Rome and the Romans.
+Old Eudoxus has money, and to spare. He
+awaits you with two horses outside the camp.
+Make for the valley of the Harpessus, lad. It
+was thence that your father came, and there
+you will find his kin. Buy and stock a homestead,
+and keep yourself far from the paths of
+greatness and of danger. God keep you, Verus,
+and send you safe to Thrace."</p>
+
+<p>When his son had kissed his hand and had
+left him, the Emperor drew his robe around
+him and sat long in thought. In his slow brain
+he revolved the past&mdash;his early peaceful days,
+his years with Severus, his memories of Britain,
+his long campaigns, his strivings and
+battlings, all leading to that mad night by the
+Rhine. His fellow soldiers had loved him then.
+And now he had read death in their eyes. How
+had he failed them? Others he might have<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span>
+wronged, but they at least had no complaint
+against him. If he had his time again, he
+would think less of them and more of his
+people, he would try to win love instead of
+fear, he would live for peace and not for war.
+If he had his time again! But there were
+shuffling steps, furtive whispers, and the low
+rattle of arms outside his tent. A bearded face
+looked in at him, a swarthy African face that
+he knew well. He laughed, and baring his arm,
+he took his sword from the table beside him.</p>
+
+<p>"It is you, Sulpicius," said he. "You have
+not come to cry 'Ave Imperator Maximin!' as
+once by the camp fire. You are tired of me,
+and by the gods I am tired of you, and glad to
+be at the end of it. Come and have done with
+it, for I am minded to see how many of you I
+can take with me when I go."</p>
+
+<p>They clustered at the door of the tent, peeping
+over each other's shoulders, and none wishing
+to be the first to close with that laughing,
+mocking giant. But something was pushed
+forward upon a spear point, and as he saw it,
+Maximin groaned and his sword sank to the
+earth.</p>
+
+<p>"You might have spared the boy," he sobbed.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span>
+"He would not have hurt you. Have done
+with it then, for I will gladly follow him."</p>
+
+<p>So they closed upon him and cut and stabbed
+and thrust, until his knees gave way beneath
+him and he dropped upon the floor.</p>
+
+<p>"The tyrant is dead!" they cried. "The
+tyrant is dead," and from all the camp beneath
+them and from the walls of the beleaguered city
+the joyous cry came echoing back, "He is dead,
+Maximin is dead!"</p>
+
+<hr class="tb" />
+
+<p>I sit in my study, and upon the table before
+me lies a denarius of Maximin, as fresh as
+when the triumvir of the Temple of Juno Moneta
+sent it from the mint. Around it are
+recorded his resounding titles&mdash;Imperator
+Maximinus, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunitia
+potestate, and the rest. In the centre is the impress
+of a great craggy head, a massive jaw,
+a rude fighting face, a contracted forehead.
+For all the pompous roll of titles it is a peasant's
+face, and I see him not as the Emperor
+of Rome, but as the great Thracian boor who
+strode down the hill-side on that far-distant
+summer day when first the eagles beckoned
+him to Rome.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span></p>
+<h2>IX<br />
+THE RED STAR</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">The</span> house of Theodosius, the famous eastern
+merchant, was in the best part of Constantinople
+at the Sea Point which is near the church
+of Saint Demetrius. Here he would entertain
+in so princely a fashion that even the Emperor
+Maurice had been known to come privately
+from the neighbouring Bucoleon palace in
+order to join in the revelry. On the night in
+question, however, which was the fourth of
+November in the year of our Lord 630, his
+numerous guests had retired early, and there
+remained only two intimates, both of them successful
+merchants like himself, who sat with
+him over their wine on the marble verandah
+of his house, whence on the one side they could
+see the lights of the shipping in the Sea of
+Marmora, and on the other the beacons which
+marked out the course of the Bosphorus. Immediately
+at their feet lay a narrow strait of
+water, with the low, dark loom of the Asiatic<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span>
+hills beyond. A thin haze hid the heavens, but
+away to the south a single great red star
+burned sullenly in the darkness.</p>
+
+<p>The night was cool, the light was soothing,
+and the three men talked freely, letting their
+minds drift back into the earlier days when
+they had staked their capital, and often their
+lives, on the ventures which had built up their
+present fortunes. The host spoke of his long
+journeys in North Africa, the land of the
+Moors; how he had travelled, keeping the blue
+sea ever upon his right, until he had passed the
+ruins of Carthage, and so on and ever on until
+a great tidal ocean beat upon a yellow strand
+before him, while on the right he could see the
+high rock across the waves which marked the
+Pillars of Hercules. His talk was of dark-skinned
+bearded men, of lions, and of monstrous
+serpents. Then Demetrius, the Cilician,
+an austere man of sixty, told how he also had
+built up his mighty wealth. He spoke of a
+journey over the Danube and through the
+country of the fierce Huns, until he and his
+friends had found themselves in the mighty
+forest of Germany, on the shores of the great
+river which is called the Elbe. His stories<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span>
+were of huge men, sluggish of mind, but murderous
+in their cups, of sudden midnight broils
+and nocturnal flights, of villages buried in
+dense woods, of bloody heathen sacrifices, and
+of the bears and wolves who haunted the forest
+paths. So the two elder men capped each
+other's stories and awoke each other's memories,
+while Manuel Ducas, the young merchant
+of gold and ostrich feathers, whose
+name was already known all over the Levant,
+sat in silence and listened to their talk. At
+last, however, they called upon him also for an
+anecdote, and leaning his cheek upon his elbow,
+with his eyes fixed upon the great red star
+which burned in the south, the younger man
+began to speak.</p>
+
+<p>"It is the sight of that star which brings a
+story into my mind," said he. "I do not know
+its name. Old Lascaris the astronomer would
+tell me if I asked, but I have no desire to know.
+Yet at this time of the year I always look out
+for it, and I never fail to see it burning in the
+same place. But it seems to me that it is redder
+and larger than it was.</p>
+
+<p>"It was some ten years ago that I made an
+expedition into Abyssinia, where I traded to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span>
+such good effect that I set forth on my return
+with more than a hundred camel-loads of skins,
+ivory, gold, spices, and other African produce.
+I brought them to the sea-coast at Arsinoe, and
+carried them up the Arabian Gulf in five of the
+small boats of the country. Finally, I landed
+near Saba, which is a starting-point for caravans,
+and, having assembled my camels and
+hired a guard of forty men from the wandering
+Arabs, I set forth for Macoraba. From
+this point, which is the sacred city of the idolaters
+of those parts, one can always join the
+large caravans which go north twice a year to
+Jerusalem and the sea-coast of Syria.</p>
+
+<p>"Our route was a long and weary one. On
+our left hand was the Arabian Gulf, lying like
+a pool of molten metal under the glare of day,
+but changing to blood-red as the sun sank each
+evening behind the distant African coast. On
+our right was a monstrous desert which extends,
+so far as I know, across the whole of
+Arabia and away to the distant kingdom of the
+Persians. For many days we saw no sign
+of life save our own long, straggling line
+of laden camels with their tattered, swarthy
+guardians. In these deserts the soft sand<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span>
+deadens the footfall of the animals, so that
+their silent progress day after day through a
+scene which never changes, and which is itself
+noiseless, becomes at last like a strange dream.
+Often as I rode behind my caravan, and gazed
+at the grotesque figures which bore my wares
+in front of me, I found it hard to believe that
+it was indeed reality, and that it was I, I,
+Manuel Ducas, who lived near the Theodosian
+Gate of Constantinople, and shouted for the
+Green at the hippodrome every Sunday afternoon,
+who was there in so strange a land and
+with such singular comrades.</p>
+
+<p>"Now and then, far out at sea, we caught
+sight of the white triangular sails of the boats
+which these people use, but as they are all
+pirates, we were very glad to be safely upon
+shore. Once or twice, too, by the water's edge
+we saw dwarfish creatures&mdash;one could scarcely
+say if they were men or monkeys&mdash;who burrow
+for homes among the seaweed, drink the
+pools of brackish water, and eat what they can
+catch. These are the fish-eaters, the Ichthyophagi,
+of whom old Herodotus talks&mdash;surely
+the lowest of all the human race. Our Arabs
+shrank from them with horror, for it is well<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span>
+known that, should you die in the desert, these
+little people will settle on you like carrion crows,
+and leave not a bone unpicked. They gibbered
+and croaked and waved their skinny arms at us
+as we passed, knowing well that they could
+swim far out to sea if we attempted to pursue
+them; for it is said that even the sharks turn
+with disgust from their foul bodies.</p>
+
+<p>"We had travelled in this way for ten days,
+camping every evening at the vile wells which
+offered a small quantity of abominable water.
+It was our habit to rise very early and to travel
+very late, but to halt during the intolerable
+heat of the afternoon, when, for want of trees,
+we would crouch in the shadow of a sandhill,
+or, if that were wanting, behind our own
+camels and merchandise, in order to escape
+from the insufferable glare of the sun. On the
+seventh day we were near the point where one
+leaves the coast in order to strike inland to
+Macoraba. We had concluded our midday
+halt, and were just starting once more, the sun
+still being so hot that we could hardly bear it,
+when, looking up, I saw a remarkable sight.
+Standing on a hillock to our right there was a
+man about forty feet high, holding in his hand<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span>
+a spear which was the size of the mast of a
+large ship. You look surprised, my friends,
+and you can therefore imagine my feelings
+when I saw such a sight. But my reason soon
+told me that the object in front of me was
+really a wandering Arab, whose form had
+been enormously magnified by the strange distorting
+effects which the hot air of the desert
+is able to cause.</p>
+
+<p>"However, the actual apparition caused more
+alarm to my companions than the imagined one
+had to me, for with a howl of dismay they
+shrank together into a frightened group, all
+pointing and gesticulating as they gazed at the
+distant figure. I then observed that the man
+was not alone, but that from all the sandhills
+a line of turbaned heads was gazing down upon
+us. The chief of the escort came running to
+me, and informed me of the cause of their terror,
+which was that they recognised, by some
+peculiarity in their headgear, that these men
+belonged to the tribe of the Dilwas, the most
+ferocious and unscrupulous of the Bedouin,
+who had evidently laid an ambuscade for us at
+this point with the intention of seizing our caravan.
+When I thought of all my efforts in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span>
+Abyssinia, of the length of my journey and of
+the dangers and fatigues which I had endured,
+I could not bear to think of this total disaster
+coming upon me at the last instant and robbing
+me not only of my profits, but also of my
+original outlay. It was evident, however, that
+the robbers were too numerous for us to attempt
+to defend ourselves, and that we should
+be very fortunate if we escaped with our lives.
+Sitting upon a packet, therefore, I commended
+my soul to our blessed Saint Helena, while I
+watched with despairing eyes the stealthy and
+menacing approach of the Arab robbers.</p>
+
+<p>"It may have been our own good fortune, or
+it may have been the handsome offering of
+beeswax candles&mdash;four to the pound&mdash;which I
+had mentally vowed to the Blessed Helena,
+but at that instant I heard a great outcry of
+joy from among my own followers. Standing
+up on the packet that I might have a better
+view, I was overjoyed to see a long caravan&mdash;five
+hundred camels at least&mdash;with a numerous
+armed guard, coming along the route from
+Macoraba. It is, I need not tell you, the custom
+of all caravans to combine their forces
+against the robbers of the desert, and with the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span>
+aid of these new-comers we had become the
+stronger party. The marauders recognised it
+at once, for they vanished as if their native
+sands had swallowed them. Running up to the
+summit of a sandhill, I was just able to catch
+a glimpse of a dust-cloud whirling away across
+the yellow plain, with the long necks of their
+camels, the flutter of their loose garments, and
+the gleam of their spears breaking out from the
+heart of it. So vanished the marauders.</p>
+
+<p>"Presently I found, however, that I had only
+exchanged one danger for another. At first I
+had hoped that this new caravan might belong
+to some Roman citizen, or at least to some
+Syrian Christian, but I found that it was entirely
+Arab. The trading Arabs who are
+settled in the numerous towns of Arabia are,
+of course, very much more peaceable than the
+Bedouin of the wilderness, those sons of
+Ishmael of whom we read in Holy Writ. But
+the Arab blood is covetous and lawless, so that
+when I saw several hundred of them formed in
+a semi-circle round our camels, looking with
+greedy eyes at my boxes of precious metals and
+my packets of ostrich feathers, I feared the
+worst.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"The leader of the new caravan was a man
+of dignified bearing and remarkable appearance.
+His age I would judge to be about
+forty. He had aquiline features, a noble black
+beard, and eyes so luminous, so searching, and
+so intense that I cannot remember in all my
+wanderings to have seen any which could be
+compared with them. To my thanks and salutations
+he returned a formal bow, and stood
+stroking his beard and looking in silence at the
+wealth which had suddenly fallen into his
+power. A murmur from his followers showed
+the eagerness with which they awaited the
+order to fall upon the plunder, and a young ruffian,
+who seemed to be on intimate terms with
+the leader, came to his elbow and put the desires
+of his companions into words.</p>
+
+<p>"'Surely, oh Reverend One,' said he, 'these
+people and their treasure have been delivered
+into our hands. When we return with it to the
+holy place, who of all the Koraish will fail to
+see the finger of God which has led us?'</p>
+
+<p>"But the leader shook his head. 'Nay, Ali,
+it may not be,' he answered. 'This man is, as I
+judge, a citizen of Rome, and we may not treat
+him as though he were an idolater.'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"'But he is an unbeliever,' cried the youth,
+fingering a great knife which hung in his belt.
+'Were I to be the judge, he would lose not only
+his merchandise, but his life also, if he did not
+accept the faith.'</p>
+
+<p>"The older man smiled and shook his head.
+'Nay, Ali; you are too hot-headed,' said he,
+'seeing that there are not as yet three hundred
+faithful in the world, our hands would indeed
+be full if we were to take the lives and property
+of all who are not with us. Forget not,
+dear lad, that charity and honesty are the very
+nose-ring and halter of the true faith.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Among the faithful,' said the ferocious
+youth.</p>
+
+<p>"'Nay, towards every one. It is the law of
+Allah. And yet'&mdash;here his countenance darkened,
+and his eyes shone with a most sinister
+light&mdash;'the day may soon come when the hour
+of grace is past, and woe, then, to those who
+have not hearkened! Then shall the sword of
+Allah be drawn, and it shall not be sheathed
+until the harvest is reaped. First it shall strike
+the idolaters on the day when my own people
+and kinsmen, the unbelieving Koraish, shall
+be scattered, and the three hundred and sixty<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span>
+idols of the Caaba thrust out upon the dung-heaps
+of the town. Then shall the Caaba be
+the home and temple of one God only who
+brooks no rival on earth or in heaven.'</p>
+
+<p>"The man's followers had gathered round
+him, their spears in their hands, their ardent
+eyes fixed upon his face, and their dark features
+convulsed with such fanatic enthusiasm
+as showed the hold which he had upon their
+love and respect.</p>
+
+<p>"'We shall be patient,' said he; 'but some
+time next year, the year after, the day may
+come when the great angel Gabriel shall bear
+me the message that the time of words has
+gone by, and that the hour of the sword has
+come. We are few and weak, but if it is His
+will, who can stand against us? Are you of
+Jewish faith, stranger?' he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"I answered that I was not.</p>
+
+<p>"'The better for you,' he answered, with the
+same furious anger in his swarthy face. 'First
+shall the idolaters fall, and then the Jews, in
+that they have not known those very prophets
+whom they had themselves foretold. Then last
+will come the turn of the Christians, who follow
+indeed a true Prophet, greater than Moses<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span>
+or Abraham, but who have sinned in that they
+have confounded a creature with the Creator.
+To each in turn&mdash;idolater, Jew, and Christian&mdash;the
+day of reckoning will come.'</p>
+
+<p>"The ragamuffins behind him all shook their
+spears as he spoke. There was no doubt about
+their earnestness, but when I looked at their
+tattered dresses and simple arms, I could not
+help smiling to think of their ambitious threats,
+and to picture what their fate would be upon
+the day of battle before the battle-axes of our
+Imperial Guards, or the spears of the heavy
+cavalry of the Armenian Themes. However,
+I need not say that I was discreet enough to
+keep my thoughts to myself, as I had no desire
+to be the first martyr in this fresh attack upon
+our blessed faith.</p>
+
+<p>"It was now evening, and it was decided that
+the two caravans should camp together&mdash;an
+arrangement which was the more welcome as
+we were by no means sure that we had seen
+the last of the marauders. I had invited the
+leader of the Arabs to have supper with me,
+and after a long exercise of prayer with his followers,
+he came to join me, but my attempt at
+hospitality was thrown away, for he would<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span>
+not touch the excellent wine which I had unpacked
+for him, nor would he eat any of my
+dainties, contenting himself with stale bread,
+dried dates, and water. After this meal we sat
+alone by the smouldering fire, the magnificent
+arch of the heavens above us of that deep, rich
+blue with those gleaming, clear-cut stars which
+can only be seen in that dry desert air. Our
+camp lay before us, and no sound reached our
+ears save the dull murmur of the voices of
+our companions and the occasional shrill cry of
+a jackal among the sandhills around us. Face
+to face I sat with this strange man, the glow
+of the fire beating upon his eager and imperious
+features and reflecting from his passionate
+eyes. It was the strangest vigil, and one
+which will never pass from my recollection.
+I have spoken with many wise and famous
+men upon my travels, but never with one who
+left the impression of this one.</p>
+
+<p>"And yet much of his talk was unintelligible
+to me, though, as you are aware, I speak
+Arabian like an Arab. It rose and fell in the
+strangest way. Sometimes it was the babble
+of a child, sometimes the incoherent raving of
+a fanatic, sometimes the lofty dreams of a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span>
+prophet and philosopher. There were times
+when his stories of demons, of miracles, of
+dreams, and of omens, were such as an old
+woman might tell to please the children of an
+evening. There were others when, as he talked
+with shining face of his converse with angels,
+of the intentions of the Creator, and the end
+of the universe, I felt as if I were in the company
+of some one more than mortal, some one
+who was indeed the direct messenger of the
+Most High.</p>
+
+<p>"There were good reasons why he should
+treat me with such confidence. He saw in me a
+messenger to Constantinople and to the Roman
+Empire. Even as Saint Paul had brought
+Christianity to Europe, so he hoped that I
+might carry his doctrines to my native city.
+Alas! be the doctrines what they may, I fear
+that I am not the stuff of which Pauls are
+made. Yet he strove with all his heart during
+that long Arabian night to bring me over to his
+belief. He had with him a holy book, written,
+as he said, from the dictation of an angel,
+which he carried in tablets of bone in the nose-bag
+of a camel. Some chapters of this he read
+me; but, though the precepts were usually good,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span>
+the language seemed wild and fanciful. There
+were times when I could scarce keep my countenance
+as I listened to him. He planned out
+his future movements, and indeed, as he spoke,
+it was hard to remember that he was only the
+wandering leader of an Arab caravan, and not
+one of the great ones of the earth.</p>
+
+<p>"'When God has given me sufficient power,
+which will be within a few years,' said he, 'I
+will unite all Arabia under my banner. Then
+I will spread my doctrine over Syria and Egypt.
+When this has been done, I will turn to Persia,
+and give them the choice of the true faith or
+the sword. Having taken Persia, it will be
+easy then to overrun Asia Minor, and so to
+make our way to Constantinople.'</p>
+
+<p>"I bit my lip to keep from laughing. 'And
+how long will it be before your victorious
+troops have reached the Bosphorus?' I asked.</p>
+
+<p>"'Such things are in the hands of God,
+whose servants we are,' said he. 'It may be
+that I shall myself have passed away before
+these things are accomplished, but before the
+days of our children are completed, all that I
+have now told you will come to pass. Look at
+that star,' he added, pointing to a beautiful<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span>
+clear planet above our heads. 'That is the symbol
+of Christ. See how serene and peaceful it
+shines, like His own teaching and the memory
+of His life. Now,' he added, turning his outstretched
+hand to a dusky red star upon the
+horizon&mdash;the very one on which we are gazing
+now&mdash;'that is my star, which tells of wrath,
+of war, of a scourge upon sinners. And yet
+both are indeed stars, and each does as Allah
+may ordain.'</p>
+
+<p>"Well, that was the experience which was
+called to my mind by the sight of this star to-night.
+Red and angry, it still broods over the
+south, even as I saw it that night in the desert.
+Somewhere down yonder that man is working
+and striving. He may be stabbed by some
+brother fanatic or slain in a tribal skirmish.
+If so, that is the end. But if he lives, there
+was that in his eyes and in his presence which
+tells me that Mahomet the son of Abdallah&mdash;for
+that was his name&mdash;will testify in some
+noteworthy fashion to the faith that is in him."</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span></p>
+<h2>X<br />
+THE SILVER MIRROR</h2>
+
+<p><i><span class="smcap">Jan</span>. 3.</i>&mdash;This affair of White and Wotherspoon's
+accounts proves to be a gigantic task.
+There are twenty thick ledgers to be examined
+and checked. Who would be a junior partner?
+However, it is the first big bit of business
+which has been left entirely in my hands. I
+must justify it. But it has to be finished so
+that the lawyers may have the result in time for
+the trial. Johnson said this morning that I
+should have to get the last figure out before
+the twentieth of the month. Good Lord! Well,
+have at it, and if human brain and nerve can
+stand the strain, I'll win out at the other side.
+It means office-work from ten to five, and then
+a second sitting from about eight to one in the
+morning. There's drama in an accountant's
+life. When I find myself in the still early
+hours, while all the world sleeps, hunting
+through column after column for those missing
+figures which will turn a respected alderman<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span>
+into a felon, I understand that it is not
+such a prosaic profession after all.</p>
+
+<p>On Monday I came on the first trace of defalcation.
+No heavy game hunter ever got a
+finer thrill when first he caught sight of the
+trail of his quarry. But I look at the twenty
+ledgers and think of the jungle through which
+I have to follow him before I get my kill.
+Hard work&mdash;but rare sport, too, in a way! I
+saw the fat fellow once at a City dinner, his
+red face glowing above a white napkin. He
+looked at the little pale man at the end of the
+table. He would have been pale too if he could
+have seen the task that would be mine.</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 6.</i>&mdash;What perfect nonsense it is for
+doctors to prescribe rest when rest is out of the
+question! Asses! They might as well shout
+to a man who has a pack of wolves at his heels
+that what he wants is absolute quiet. My figures
+must be out by a certain date; unless they
+are so, I shall lose the chance of my lifetime, so
+how on earth am I to rest? I'll take a week or
+so after the trial.</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps I was myself a fool to go to the
+doctor at all. But I get nervous and highly-strung
+when I sit alone at my work at night.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span>
+It's not a pain&mdash;only a sort of fullness of the
+head with an occasional mist over the eyes. I
+thought perhaps some bromide, or chloral, or
+something of the kind might do me good. But
+stop work? It's absurd to ask such a thing.
+It's like a long distance race. You feel queer
+at first and your heart thumps and your lungs
+pant, but if you have only the pluck to keep
+on, you get your second wind. I'll stick to my
+work and wait for my second wind. If it never
+comes&mdash;all the same, I'll stick to my work.
+Two ledgers are done, and I am well on in the
+third. The rascal has covered his tracks well,
+but I pick them up for all that.</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 9.</i>&mdash;I had not meant to go to the doctor
+again. And yet I have had to. "Straining my
+nerves, risking a complete breakdown, even endangering
+my sanity." That's a nice sentence
+to have fired off at one. Well, I'll stand the
+strain and I'll take the risk, and so long as I
+can sit in my chair and move a pen I'll follow
+the old sinner's slot.</p>
+
+<p>By the way, I may as well set down here the
+queer experience which drove me this second
+time to the doctor. I'll keep an exact record
+of my symptoms and sensations, because they<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span>
+are interesting in themselves&mdash;"a curious
+psycho-physiological study," says the doctor&mdash;and
+also because I am perfectly certain that
+when I am through with them they will all seem
+blurred and unreal, like some queer dream betwixt
+sleeping and waking. So now, while they
+are fresh, I will just make a note of them, if
+only as a change of thought after the endless
+figures.</p>
+
+<p>There's an old silver-framed mirror in my
+room. It was given me by a friend who had a
+taste for antiquities, and he, as I happen to
+know, picked it up at a sale and had no notion
+where it came from. It's a large thing&mdash;three
+feet across and two feet high&mdash;and it leans at
+the back of a side-table on my left as I write.
+The frame is flat, about three inches across,
+and very old; far too old for hall-marks or
+other methods of determining its age. The
+glass part projects, with a bevelled edge, and
+has the magnificent reflecting power which is
+only, as it seems to me, to be found in very old
+mirrors. There's a feeling of perspective when
+you look into it such as no modern glass can
+ever give.</p>
+
+<p>The mirror is so situated that as I sit at the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span>
+table I can usually see nothing in it but the reflection
+of the red window curtains. But a
+queer thing happened last night. I had been
+working for some hours, very much against
+the grain, with continual bouts of that mistiness
+of which I had complained. Again and
+again I had to stop and clear my eyes. Well,
+on one of these occasions I chanced to look at
+the mirror. It had the oddest appearance. The
+red curtains which should have been reflected
+in it were no longer there, but the glass seemed
+to be clouded and steamy, not on the surface,
+which glittered like steel, but deep down in the
+very grain of it. This opacity, when I stared
+hard at it, appeared to slowly rotate this way
+and that, until it was a thick white cloud swirling
+in heavy wreaths. So real and solid was it,
+and so reasonable was I, that I remember turning,
+with the idea that the curtains were on fire.
+But everything was deadly still in the room&mdash;no
+sound save the ticking of the clock, no movement
+save the slow gyration of that strange
+woolly cloud deep in the heart of the old mirror.</p>
+
+<p>Then, as I looked, the mist, or smoke, or
+cloud, or whatever one may call it, seemed to
+coalesce and solidify at two points quite close<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span>
+together, and I was aware, with a thrill of interest
+rather than of fear, that these were two
+eyes looking out into the room. A vague outline
+of a head I could see&mdash;a woman's by the
+hair, but this was very shadowy. Only the
+eyes were quite distinct; such eyes&mdash;dark,
+luminous, filled with some passionate emotion,
+fury or horror, I could not say which. Never
+have I seen eyes which were so full of intense,
+vivid life. They were not fixed upon me, but
+stared out into the room. Then as I sat erect,
+passed my hand over my brow, and made a
+strong conscious effort to pull myself together,
+the dim head faded in the general opacity, the
+mirror slowly cleared, and there were the red
+curtains once again.</p>
+
+<p>A sceptic would say, no doubt, that I had
+dropped asleep over my figures, and that my
+experience was a dream. As a matter of fact, I
+was never more vividly awake in my life. I
+was able to argue about it even as I looked at
+it, and to tell myself that it was a subjective
+impression&mdash;a chimera of the nerves&mdash;begotten
+by worry and insomnia. But why this particular
+shape? And who is the woman, and
+what is the dreadful emotion which I read in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span>
+those wonderful brown eyes? They come between
+me and my work. For the first time I
+have done less than the daily tally which I had
+marked out. Perhaps that is why I have had
+no abnormal sensations to-night. To-morrow
+I must wake up, come what may.</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 11.</i>&mdash;All well, and good progress with
+my work. I wind the net, coil after coil, round
+that bulky body. But the last smile may remain
+with him if my own nerves break over it.
+The mirror would seem to be a sort of barometer
+which marks my brain pressure. Each
+night I have observed that it had clouded before
+I reached the end of my task.</p>
+
+<p>Dr. Sinclair (who is, it seems, a bit of a psychologist)
+was so interested in my account
+that he came round this evening to have a look
+at the mirror. I had observed that something
+was scribbled in crabbed old characters upon
+the metal work at the back. He examined this
+with a lens, but could make nothing of it.
+"Sanc. X. Pal." was his final reading of it, but
+that did not bring us any further. He advised
+me to put it away into another room, but,
+after all, whatever I may see in it is, by his<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span>
+own account, only a symptom. It is in the
+cause that the danger lies. The twenty ledgers&mdash;not
+the silver mirror&mdash;should be packed
+away if I could only do it. I'm at the eighth
+now, so I progress.</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 13.</i>&mdash;Perhaps it would have been wiser
+after all if I had packed away the mirror. I
+had an extraordinary experience with it last
+night. And yet I find it so interesting, so fascinating,
+that even now I will keep it in its
+place. What on earth is the meaning of it all?</p>
+
+<p>I suppose it was about one in the morning,
+and I was closing my books preparatory to
+staggering off to bed, when I saw her there
+in front of me. The stage of mistiness and development
+must have passed unobserved, and
+there she was in all her beauty and passion and
+distress, as clear-cut as if she were really in the
+flesh before me. The figure was small, but
+very distinct&mdash;so much so that every feature,
+and every detail of dress, are stamped in my
+memory. She is seated on the extreme left of
+the mirror. A sort of shadowy figure crouches
+down beside her&mdash;I can dimly discern that it is
+a man&mdash;and then behind them is cloud, in which
+I see figures&mdash;figures which move. It is not a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span>
+mere picture upon which I look. It is a scene
+in life, an actual episode. She crouches and
+quivers. The man beside her cowers down.
+The vague figures make abrupt movements and
+gestures. All my fears were swallowed up in
+my interest. It was maddening to see so much
+and not to see more.</p>
+
+<p>But I can at least describe the woman to the
+smallest point. She is very beautiful and quite
+young&mdash;not more than five-and-twenty, I
+should judge. Her hair is of a very rich
+brown, with a warm chestnut shade fining into
+gold at the edges. A little flat-pointed cap
+comes to an angle in front and is made of lace
+edged with pearls. The forehead is high, too
+high perhaps for perfect beauty; but one would
+not have it otherwise, as it gives a touch of
+power and strength to what would otherwise
+be a softly feminine face. The brows are most
+delicately curved over heavy eyelids, and then
+come those wonderful eyes&mdash;so large, so dark,
+so full of overmastering emotion, of rage and
+horror, contending with a pride of self-control
+which holds her from sheer frenzy! The
+cheeks are pale, the lips white with agony, the
+chin and throat most exquisitely rounded. The<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span>
+figure sits and leans forward in the chair,
+straining and rigid, cataleptic with horror.
+The dress is black velvet, a jewel gleams like a
+flame in the breast, and a golden crucifix
+smoulders in the shadow of a fold. This is the
+lady whose image still lives in the old silver
+mirror. What dire deed could it be which has
+left its impress there, so that now, in another
+age, if the spirit of a man be but worn down
+to it, he may be conscious of its presence?</p>
+
+<p>One other detail: On the left side of the
+skirt of the black dress was, as I thought at
+first, a shapeless bunch of white ribbon. Then,
+as I looked more intently or as the vision defined
+itself more clearly, I perceived what it
+was. It was the hand of a man, clenched and
+knotted in agony, which held on with a convulsive
+grasp to the fold of the dress. The rest
+of the crouching figure was a mere vague outline,
+but that strenuous hand shone clear on
+the dark background, with a sinister suggestion
+of tragedy in its frantic clutch. The man
+is frightened&mdash;horribly frightened. That I
+can clearly discern. What has terrified him
+so? Why does he grip the woman's dress?
+The answer lies amongst those moving figures<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span>
+in the background. They have brought danger
+both to him and to her. The interest of
+the thing fascinated me. I thought no more
+of its relation to my own nerves. I stared and
+stared as if in a theatre. But I could get no
+further. The mist thinned. There were tumultuous
+movements in which all the figures
+were vaguely concerned. Then the mirror was
+clear once more.</p>
+
+<p>The doctor says I must drop work for a day,
+and I can afford to do so, for I have made good
+progress lately. It is quite evident that the
+visions depend entirely upon my own nervous
+state, for I sat in front of the mirror for an
+hour to-night, with no result whatever. My
+soothing day has chased them away. I wonder
+whether I shall ever penetrate what they
+all mean? I examined the mirror this evening
+under a good light, and besides the mysterious
+inscription "Sanc. X. Pal.," I was able to discern
+some signs of heraldic marks, very faintly
+visible upon the silver. They must be very
+ancient, as they are almost obliterated. So
+far as I could make out, they were three spear-heads,
+two above and one below. I will show
+them to the doctor when he calls to-morrow.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span></p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 14.</i>&mdash;Feel perfectly well again, and I intend
+that nothing else shall stop me until my
+task is finished. The doctor was shown the
+marks on the mirror and agreed that they were
+armorial bearings. He is deeply interested in
+all that I have told him, and cross-questioned
+me closely on the details. It amuses me to notice
+how he is torn in two by conflicting desires&mdash;the
+one that his patient should lose his symptoms,
+the other that the medium&mdash;for so he regards
+me&mdash;should solve this mystery of the
+past. He advised continued rest, but did not
+oppose me too violently when I declared that
+such a thing was out of the question until the
+ten remaining ledgers have been checked.</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 17.</i>&mdash;For three nights I have had no
+experiences&mdash;my day of rest has borne fruit.
+Only a quarter of my task is left, but I must
+make a forced march, for the lawyers are
+clamouring for their material. I will give them
+enough and to spare. I have him fast on a
+hundred counts. When they realise what a
+slippery, cunning rascal he is, I should gain
+some credit from the case. False trading accounts,
+false balance-sheets, dividends drawn
+from capital, losses written down as profits,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span>
+suppression of working expenses, manipulation
+of petty cash&mdash;it is a fine record!</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 18.</i>&mdash;Headaches, nervous twitches,
+mistiness, fullness of the temples&mdash;all the premonitions
+of trouble, and the trouble came
+sure enough. And yet my real sorrow is not so
+much that the vision should come as that it
+should cease before all is revealed.</p>
+
+<p>But I saw more to-night. The crouching
+man was as visible as the lady whose gown he
+clutched. He is a little swarthy fellow, with a
+black pointed beard. He has a loose gown of
+damask trimmed with fur. The prevailing
+tints of his dress are red. What a fright the
+fellow is in, to be sure! He cowers and shivers
+and glares back over his shoulder. There is a
+small knife in his other hand, but he is far too
+tremulous and cowed to use it. Dimly now I
+begin to see the figures in the background.
+Fierce faces, bearded and dark, shape themselves
+out of the mist. There is one terrible
+creature, a skeleton of a man, with hollow
+cheeks and eyes sunk in his head. He also has
+a knife in his hand. On the right of the woman
+stands a tall man, very young, with flaxen hair,
+his face sullen and dour. The beautiful woman<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span>
+looks up at him in appeal. So does the man on
+the ground. This youth seems to be the arbiter
+of their fate. The crouching man draws
+closer and hides himself in the woman's skirts.
+The tall youth bends and tries to drag her away
+from him. So much I saw last night before
+the mirror cleared. Shall I never know what
+it leads to and whence it comes? It is not
+a mere imagination, of that I am very sure.
+Somewhere, some time, this scene has been
+acted, and this old mirror has reflected it. But
+when&mdash;where?</p>
+
+<p><i>Jan. 20.</i>&mdash;My work draws to a close, and it
+is time. I feel a tenseness within my brain,
+a sense of intolerable strain, which warns me
+that something must give. I have worked myself
+to the limit. But to-night should be the
+last night. With a supreme effort I should finish
+the final ledger and complete the case before
+I rise from my chair. I will do it. I will.</p>
+
+<p><i>Feb. 7.</i>&mdash;I did. My God, what an experience!
+I hardly know if I am strong enough yet
+to set it down.</p>
+
+<p>Let me explain in the first instance that I
+am writing this in Dr. Sinclair's private hospital
+some three weeks after the last entry in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span>
+my diary. On the night of January 20 my
+nervous system finally gave way, and I remembered
+nothing afterwards until I found myself
+three days ago in this home of rest. And I
+can rest with a good conscience. My work was
+done before I went under. My figures are in
+the solicitors' hands. The hunt is over.</p>
+
+<p>And now I must describe that last night. I
+had sworn to finish my work, and so intently
+did I stick to it, though my head was bursting,
+that I would never look up until the last column
+had been added. And yet it was fine self-restraint,
+for all the time I knew that wonderful
+things were happening in the mirror.
+Every nerve in my body told me so. If I looked
+up there was an end of my work. So I did
+not look up till all was finished. Then, when at
+last with throbbing temples I threw down my
+pen and raised my eyes, what a sight was
+there!</p>
+
+<p>The mirror in its silver frame was like a
+stage, brilliantly lit, in which a drama was in
+progress. There was no mist now. The oppression
+of my nerves had wrought this amazing
+clarity. Every feature, every movement,
+was as clear-cut as in life. To think that I, a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span>
+tired accountant, the most prosaic of mankind,
+with the account-books of a swindling bankrupt
+before me, should be chosen of all the human
+race to look upon such a scene!</p>
+
+<p>It was the same scene and the same figures,
+but the drama had advanced a stage. The tall
+young man was holding the woman in his arms.
+She strained away from him and looked up at
+him with loathing in her face. They had torn
+the crouching man away from his hold upon
+the skirt of her dress. A dozen of them were
+round him&mdash;savage men, bearded men. They
+hacked at him with knives. All seemed to
+strike him together. Their arms rose and fell.
+The blood did not flow from him&mdash;it squirted.
+His red dress was dabbled in it. He threw
+himself this way and that, purple upon crimson,
+like an over-ripe plum. Still they hacked,
+and still the jets shot from him. It was horrible&mdash;horrible!
+They dragged him kicking
+to the door. The woman looked over her shoulder
+at him and her mouth gaped. I heard
+nothing, but I knew that she was screaming.
+And then, whether it was this nerve-racking
+vision before me, or whether, my task finished,
+all the overwork of the past weeks came in one<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span>
+crushing weight upon me, the room danced
+round me, the floor seemed to sink away beneath
+my feet, and I remembered no more. In
+the early morning my landlady found me
+stretched senseless before the silver mirror, but
+I knew nothing myself until three days ago I
+awoke in the deep peace of the doctor's nursing
+home.</p>
+
+<p><i>Feb. 9.</i>&mdash;Only to-day have I told Dr. Sinclair
+my full experience. He had not allowed me
+to speak of such matters before. He listened
+with an absorbed interest. "You don't identify
+this with any well-known scene in history?"
+he asked, with suspicion in his eyes. I assured
+him that I knew nothing of history. "Have
+you no idea whence that mirror came and to
+whom it once belonged?" he continued. "Have
+you?" I asked, for he spoke with meaning.
+"It's incredible," said he, "and yet how else
+can one explain it? The scenes which you described
+before suggested it, but now it has gone
+beyond all range of coincidence. I will bring
+you some notes in the evening."</p>
+
+<p><i>Later.</i>&mdash;He has just left me. Let me set
+down his words as closely as I can recall them.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span>
+He began by laying several musty volumes
+upon my bed.</p>
+
+<p>"These you can consult at your leisure," said
+he. "I have some notes here which you can
+confirm. There is not a doubt that what you
+have seen is the murder of Rizzio by the Scottish
+nobles in the presence of Mary, which occurred
+in March, 1566. Your description of
+the woman is accurate. The high forehead
+and heavy eyelids combined with great beauty
+could hardly apply to two women. The tall
+young man was her husband, Darnley. Rizzio,
+says the chronicle, 'was dressed in a loose
+dressing-gown of furred damask, with hose of
+russet velvet.' With one hand he clutched
+Mary's gown, with the other he held a dagger.
+Your fierce, hollow-eyed man was Ruthven, who
+was new-risen from a bed of sickness. Every
+detail is exact."</p>
+
+<p>"But why to me?" I asked, in bewilderment.
+"Why of all the human race to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because you were in the fit mental state to
+receive the impression. Because you chanced
+to own the mirror which gave the impression."</p>
+
+<p>"The mirror! You think, then, that it was<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span>
+Mary's mirror&mdash;that it stood in the room
+where the deed was done?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am convinced that it was Mary's mirror.
+She had been Queen of France. Her personal
+property would be stamped with the Royal
+arms. What you took to be three spear-heads
+were really the lilies of France."</p>
+
+<p>"And the inscription?"</p>
+
+<p>"'Sanc. X. Pal.' You can expand it into
+Sanct&aelig; Crucis Palatium. Some one has made
+a note upon the mirror as to whence it came. It
+was the Palace of the Holy Cross."</p>
+
+<p>"Holyrood!" I cried.</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly. Your mirror came from Holyrood.
+You have had one very singular experience,
+and have escaped. I trust that you will
+never put yourself into the way of having such
+another."</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span></p>
+<h2>XI<br />
+THE HOME-COMING</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">In</span> the spring of the year 528, a small brig
+used to run as a passenger boat between Chalcedon
+on the Asiatic shore and Constantinople.
+On the morning in question, which was that of
+the feast of Saint George, the vessel was
+crowded with excursionists who were bound
+for the great city in order to take part in the
+religious and festive celebrations which marked
+the festival of the Megalo-martyr, one of the
+most choice occasions in the whole vast
+hagiology of the Eastern Church. The day
+was fine and the breeze light, so that the
+passengers in their holiday mood were able to
+enjoy without a qualm the many objects of interest
+which marked the approach to the greatest
+and most beautiful capital in the world.</p>
+
+<p>On the right, as they sped up the narrow
+strait, there stretched the Asiatic shore,
+sprinkled with white villages and with numerous
+villas peeping out from the woods which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span>
+adorned it. In front of them, the Prince's
+Islands, rising as green as emeralds out of the
+deep sapphire blue of the Sea of Marmora, obscured
+for the moment the view of the capital.
+As the brig rounded these, the great city burst
+suddenly upon their sight, and a murmur of
+admiration and wonder rose from the crowded
+deck. Tier above tier it rose, white and glittering,
+a hundred brazen roofs and gilded
+statues gleaming in the sun, with high over all
+the magnificent shining cupola of Saint Sophia.
+Seen against a cloudless sky, it was the city of
+a dream&mdash;too delicate, too airily lovely for
+earth.</p>
+
+<p>In the prow of the small vessel were two
+travellers of singular appearance. The one
+was a very beautiful boy, ten or twelve years
+of age, swarthy, clear-cut, with dark, curling
+hair and vivacious black eyes, full of intelligence
+and of the joy of living. The other was
+an elderly man, gaunt-faced and grey-bearded,
+whose stern features were lit up by a smile as
+he observed the excitement and interest with
+which his young companion viewed the beautiful
+distant city and the many vessels which
+thronged the narrow strait.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"See! see!" cried the lad. "Look at the great
+red ships which sail out from yonder harbour.
+Surely, your holiness, they are the greatest of
+all ships in the world."</p>
+
+<p>The old man, who was the abbot of the monastery
+of Saint Nicephorus in Antioch, laid
+his hand upon the boy's shoulder.</p>
+
+<p>"Be wary, Leon, and speak less loudly, for
+until we have seen your mother we should keep
+ourselves secret. As to the red galleys they are
+indeed as large as any, for they are the Imperial
+ships of war, which come forth from the
+harbour of Theodosius. Round yonder green
+point is the Golden Horn, where the merchant
+ships are moored. But now, Leon, if you follow
+the line of buildings past the great church,
+you will see a long row of pillars fronting the
+sea. It marks the Palace of the C&aelig;sars."</p>
+
+<p>The boy looked at it with fixed attention.
+"And my mother is there," he whispered.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Leon, your mother the Empress Theodora
+and her husband the great Justinian dwell
+in yonder palace."</p>
+
+<p>The boy looked wistfully up into the old
+man's face.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure, Father Luke, that my mother
+will indeed be glad to see me?"</p>
+
+<p>The abbot turned away his face to avoid
+those questioning eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"We cannot tell, Leon. We can only try.
+If it should prove that there is no place for
+you, then there is always a welcome among the
+brethren of Saint Nicephorus."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did you not tell my mother that we
+were coming, Father Luke? Why did you not
+wait until you had her command?"</p>
+
+<p>"At a distance, Leon, it would be easy to
+refuse you. An Imperial messenger would
+have stopped us. But when she sees you, Leon&mdash;your
+eyes, so like her own, your face, which
+carries memories of one whom she loved&mdash;then,
+if there be a woman's heart within her
+bosom, she will take you into it. They say
+that the Emperor can refuse her nothing. They
+have no child of their own. There is a great
+future before you, Leon. When it comes, do
+not forget the poor brethren of Saint Nicephorus,
+who took you in when you had no
+friend in the world."</p>
+
+<p>The old abbot spoke cheerily, but it was easy
+to see from his anxious countenance that the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span>
+nearer he came to the capital the more doubtful
+did his errand appear. What had seemed
+easy and natural from the quiet cloisters of
+Antioch became dubious and dark now that the
+golden domes of Constantinople glittered so
+close at hand. Ten years before, a wretched
+woman, whose very name was an offence
+throughout the eastern world, where she was as
+infamous for her dishonour as famous for her
+beauty, had come to the monastery gate, and
+had persuaded the monks to take charge of her
+infant son, the child of her shame. There he
+had been ever since. But she, Theodora, the
+harlot, returning to the capital, had by the
+strangest turn of fortune's wheel caught the
+fancy and finally the enduring love of Justinian
+the heir to the throne. Then on the
+death of his uncle Justin, the young man had
+become the greatest monarch upon the earth,
+and raised Theodora to be not only his wife and
+Empress, but to be absolute ruler with powers
+equal to and independent of his own. And she,
+the polluted one, had risen to the dignity, had
+cut herself sternly away from all that related
+to her past life, and had shown signs already
+of being a great Queen, stronger and wiser<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span>
+than her husband, but fierce, vindictive, and
+unbending, a firm support to her friends, but a
+terror to her foes. This was the woman to
+whom the Abbot Luke of Antioch was bringing
+Leon, her forgotten son. If ever her mind
+strayed back to the days when, abandoned by
+her lover Ecebolus, the Governor of the
+African Pentapolis, she had made her way on
+foot through Asia Minor, and left her infant
+with the monks, it was only to persuade herself
+that the brethren cloistered far from the world
+would never identify Theodora the Empress
+with Theodora the dissolute wanderer, and that
+the fruits of her sin would be for ever concealed
+from her Imperial husband.</p>
+
+<p>The little brig had now rounded the point of
+the Acropolis, and the long blue stretch of the
+Golden Horn lay before it. The high wall of
+Theodosius lined the whole harbour, but a narrow
+verge of land had been left between it and
+the water's edge to serve as a quay. The vessel
+ran alongside near the Neorion Gate, and
+the passengers, after a short scrutiny from the
+group of helmeted guards who lounged beside
+it, were allowed to pass through into the great
+city.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The abbot, who had made several visits to
+Constantinople upon the business of his monastery,
+walked with the assured step of one who
+knows his ground; while the boy, alarmed and
+yet pleased by the rush of people, the roar and
+clatter of passing chariots, and the vista of
+magnificent buildings, held tightly to the loose
+gown of his guide, while staring eagerly about
+him in every direction. Passing through the
+steep and narrow streets which led up from the
+water, they emerged into the open space which
+surrounds the magnificent pile of Saint Sophia,
+the great church begun by Constantine, hallowed
+by Saint Chrysostom, and now the seat
+of the Patriarch, and the very centre of the
+Eastern Church. Only with many crossings
+and genuflections did the pious abbot succeed
+in passing the revered shrine of his religion,
+and hurried on to his difficult task.</p>
+
+<p>Having passed Saint Sophia, the two travellers
+crossed the marble-paved Augusteum,
+and saw upon their right the gilded gates of
+the hippodrome through which a vast crowd of
+people was pressing, for though the morning
+had been devoted to the religious ceremony, the
+afternoon was given over to secular festivities.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span>
+So great was the rush of the populace that the
+two strangers had some difficulty in disengaging
+themselves from the stream and reaching
+the huge arch of black marble which formed
+the outer gate of the palace. Within they
+were fiercely ordered to halt by a gold-crested
+and magnificent sentinel who laid his shining
+spear across their breasts until his superior
+officer should give them permission to pass.
+The abbot had been warned, however, that all
+obstacles would give way if he mentioned the
+name of Basil the eunuch, who acted as chamberlain
+of the palace and also as Parakimomen&mdash;a
+high office which meant that he slept at the
+door of the Imperial bed-chamber. The charm
+worked wonderfully, for at the mention of that
+potent name the Protosphathaire, or Head of
+the Palace Guards, who chanced to be upon
+the spot, immediately detached one of his soldiers
+with instructions to convoy the two
+strangers into the presence of the chamberlain.</p>
+
+<p>Passing in succession a middle guard and an
+inner guard, the travellers came at last into the
+palace proper, and followed their majestic guide
+from chamber to chamber, each more wonderful<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span>
+than the last. Marbles and gold, velvet and
+silver, glittering mosaics, wonderful carvings,
+ivory screens, curtains of Armenian tissue and
+of Indian silk, damask from Arabia, and amber
+from the Baltic&mdash;all these things merged themselves
+in the minds of the two simple provincials,
+until their eyes ached and their senses
+reeled before the blaze and the glory of this, the
+most magnificent of the dwellings of man.
+Finally, a pair of curtains, crusted with, gold,
+were parted, and their guide handed them over
+to a negro eunuch who stood within. A heavy,
+fat, brown-skinned man, with a large, flabby,
+hairless face, was pacing up and down the
+small apartment, and he turned upon them as
+they entered with an abominable and threatening
+smile. His loose lips and pendulous cheeks
+were those of a gross old woman, but above
+them there shone a pair of dark malignant eyes,
+full of fierce intensity of observation and judgment.</p>
+
+<p>"You have entered the palace by using my
+name," he said. "It is one of my boasts that
+any of the populace can approach me in this
+way. But it is not fortunate for those who
+take advantage of it without due cause."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span>
+Again he smiled a smile which made the frightened
+boy cling tightly to the loose serge skirts
+of the abbot.</p>
+
+<p>But the ecclesiastic was a man of courage.
+Undaunted by the sinister appearance of the
+great chamberlain, or by the threat which lay
+in his words, he laid his hand upon his young
+companion's shoulder and faced the eunuch
+with a confident smile.</p>
+
+<p>"I have no doubt, your excellency," said he,
+"that the importance of my mission has given
+me the right to enter the palace. The only
+thing which troubles me is whether it may not
+be so important as to forbid me from broaching
+it to you, or indeed, to anybody save the Empress
+Theodora, since it is she only whom it
+concerns."</p>
+
+<p>The eunuch's thick eyebrows bunched together
+over his vicious eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"You must make good those words," he said.
+"If my gracious master&mdash;the ever-glorious
+Emperor Justinian&mdash;does not disdain to take
+me into his most intimate confidence in all
+things, it would be strange if there were any
+subject within your knowledge which I might
+not hear. You are, as I gather from your garb<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span>
+and bearing, the abbot of some Asiatic monastery?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, your excellency, I am the
+Abbot of the Monastery of St. Nicephorus in
+Antioch. But I repeat that I am assured that
+what I have to say is for the ear of the Empress
+Theodora only."</p>
+
+<p>The eunuch was evidently puzzled, and his
+curiosity aroused by the old man's persistence.
+He came nearer, his heavy face thrust forward,
+his flabby brown hands, like two sponges,
+resting upon the table of yellow jasper before
+him.</p>
+
+<p>"Old man," said he, "there is no secret which
+concerns the Empress which may not be told to
+me. But if you refuse to speak, it is certain
+that you will never see her. Why should I admit
+you, unless I know your errand? How
+should I know that you are not a Manichean
+heretic with a poniard in your bosom, longing
+for the blood of the mother of the Church?"</p>
+
+<p>The abbot hesitated no longer. "If there be
+a mistake in the matter, then on your head be
+it," said he. "Know then that this lad Leon
+is the son of Theodora the Empress, left by her
+in our monastery within a month of his birth<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span>
+ten years ago. This papyrus which I hand you
+will show you that what I say is beyond all
+question or doubt."</p>
+
+<p>The eunuch Basil took the paper, but his eyes
+were fixed upon the boy, and his features
+showed a mixture of amazement at the news
+that he had received, and of cunning speculation
+as to how he could turn it to profit.</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, he is the very image of the Empress,"
+he muttered; and then, with sudden suspicion,
+"Is it not the chance of this likeness
+which has put the scheme into your head, old
+man?"</p>
+
+<p>"There is but one way to answer that," said
+the abbot. "It is to ask the Empress herself
+whether what I say is not true, and to give her
+the glad tidings that her boy is alive and well."</p>
+
+<p>The tone of confidence, together with the
+testimony of the papyrus, and the boy's beautiful
+face, removed the last shadow of doubt
+from the eunuch's mind. Here was a great
+fact; but what use could be made of it? Above
+all, what advantage could he draw from it?
+He stood with his fat chin in his hand, turning
+it over in his cunning brain.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Old man," said he at last, "to how many
+have you told this secret?"</p>
+
+<p>"To no one in the whole world," the other
+answered. "There is Deacon Bardas at the
+monastery and myself. No one else knows anything."</p>
+
+<p>"You are sure of this?"</p>
+
+<p>"Absolutely certain."</p>
+
+<p>The eunuch had made up his mind. If he
+alone of all men in the palace knew of this
+event, he would have a powerful hold over his
+masterful mistress. He was certain that Justinian
+the Emperor knew nothing of this. It
+would be a shock to him. It might even alienate
+his affections from his wife. She might care
+to take precautions to prevent him from knowing.
+And if he, Basil the eunuch, was her confederate
+in those precautions, then how very
+close it must draw him to her. All this flashed
+through his mind as he stood, the papyrus in
+his hand, looking at the old man and the boy.</p>
+
+<p>"Stay here," said he. "I will be with you
+again." With a swift rustle of his silken robes
+he swept from the chamber.</p>
+
+<p>A few minutes had elapsed when a curtain
+at the end of the room was pushed aside, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span>
+the eunuch, reappearing, held it back, doubling
+his unwieldy body into a profound obeisance as
+he did so. Through the gap came a small alert
+woman, clad in golden tissue, with a loose outer
+mantle and shoes of the Imperial purple. That
+colour alone showed that she could be none
+other than the Empress; but the dignity of her
+carriage, the fierce authority of her magnificent
+dark eyes, and the perfect beauty of her
+haughty face, all proclaimed that it could only
+be that of Theodora who, in spite of her lowly
+origin, was the most majestic as well as the
+most maturely lovely of all the women in her
+kingdom. Gone now were the buffoon tricks
+which the daughter of Acacius the bearward
+had learned in the amphitheatre; gone too was
+the light charm of the wanton, and what was
+left was the worthy mate of a great king, the
+measured dignity of one who was every inch
+an empress.</p>
+
+<p>Disregarding the two men, Theodora walked
+up to the boy, placed her two white hands upon
+his shoulders, and looked with a long questioning
+gaze, a gaze which began with hard
+suspicion and ended with tender recognition,
+into those large lustrous eyes which were the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span>
+very reflection of her own. At first the sensitive
+lad was chilled by the cold intent question
+of the look; but as it softened, his own spirit
+responded, until suddenly, with a cry of
+"Mother! Mother!" he cast himself into her
+arms, his hands locked round her neck, his face
+buried in her bosom. Carried away by the sudden
+natural outburst of emotion, her own arms
+tightened round the lad's figure, and she
+strained him for an instant to her heart. Then,
+the strength of the Empress gaining instant
+command over the temporary weakness of the
+mother, she pushed him back from her, and
+waved that they should leave her to herself.
+The slaves in attendance hurried the two
+visitors from the room. Basil the eunuch lingered,
+looking down at his mistress, who had
+thrown herself upon a damask couch, her lips
+white and her bosom heaving with the tumult
+of her emotion. She glanced up and met the
+chancellor's crafty gaze, her woman's instinct
+reading the threat that lurked within it.</p>
+
+<p>"I am in your power," she said. "The Emperor
+must never know of this."</p>
+
+<p>"I am your slave," said the eunuch, with his
+ambiguous smile. "I am an instrument in your<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span>
+hand. If it is your will that the Emperor
+should know nothing, then who is to tell him?"</p>
+
+<p>"But the monk, the boy. What are we to
+do?"</p>
+
+<p>"There is only one way for safety," said the
+eunuch.</p>
+
+<p>She looked at him with horrified eyes. His
+spongy hands were pointing down to the floor.
+There was an underground world to this beautiful
+palace, a shadow that was ever close to
+the light, a region of dimly-lit passages, of
+shadowed corners, of noiseless, tongueless
+slaves, of sudden sharp screams in the darkness.
+To this the eunuch was pointing.</p>
+
+<p>A terrible struggle rent her breast. The
+beautiful boy was hers, flesh of her flesh,
+bone of her bone. She knew it beyond all question
+or doubt. It was her one child, and her
+whole heart went out to him. But Justinian!
+She knew the Emperor's strange limitations.
+Her career in the past was forgotten. He had
+swept it all aside by special Imperial decree
+published throughout the Empire, as if she
+were new-born through the power of his will,
+and her association with his person. But they
+were childless, and this sight of one which was<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span>
+not his own would cut him to the quick. He
+could dismiss her infamous past from his mind,
+but if it took the concrete shape of this beautiful
+child, then how could he wave it aside as if
+it had never been? All her instincts and her
+intimate knowledge of the man told her that
+even her charm and her influence might fail
+under such circumstances to save her from
+ruin. Her divorce would be as easy to him as
+her elevation had been. She was balanced upon
+a giddy pinnacle, the highest in the world, and
+yet the higher the deeper the fall. Everything
+that earth could give was now at her feet. Was
+she to risk the losing of it all&mdash;for what? For
+a weakness which was unworthy of an Empress,
+for a foolish new-born spasm of love,
+for that which had no existence within her in
+the morning? How could she be so foolish as
+to risk losing such a substance for such a
+shadow?</p>
+
+<p>"Leave it to me," said the brown watchful
+face above her.</p>
+
+<p>"Must it be&mdash;death?"</p>
+
+<p>"There is no real safety outside. But if your
+heart is too merciful, then by the loss of sight
+and speech&mdash;&mdash;"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>She saw in her mind the white-hot iron approaching
+those glorious eyes, and she shuddered
+at the thought.</p>
+
+<p>"No, no! Better death than that!"</p>
+
+<p>"Let it be death then. You are wise, great
+Empress, for there only is real safety and assurance
+of silence."</p>
+
+<p>"And the monk?"</p>
+
+<p>"Him also."</p>
+
+<p>"But the Holy Synod! He is a tonsured
+priest. What would the Patriarch do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Silence his babbling tongue. Then let them
+do what they will. How are we of the palace
+to know that this conspirator, taken with a dagger
+in his sleeve, is really what he says?"</p>
+
+<p>Again she shuddered and shrank down
+among the cushions.</p>
+
+<p>"Speak not of it, think not of it," said the
+eunuch. "Say only that you leave it in my
+hands. Nay, then, if you cannot say it, do but
+nod your head, and I take it as your signal."</p>
+
+<p>In that instant there flashed before Theodora's
+mind a vision of all her enemies, of all
+those who envied her rise, of all whose hatred
+and contempt would rise into a clamour of delight
+could they see the daughter of the bearward<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span>
+hurled down again into that abyss from
+which she had been dragged. Her face hardened,
+her lips tightened, her little hands
+clenched in the agony of her thought.</p>
+
+<p>"Do it!" she said.</p>
+
+<p>In an instant, with a terrible smile, the
+messenger of death hurried from the room.
+She groaned aloud, and buried herself yet
+deeper amid the silken cushions, clutching them
+frantically with convulsed and twitching hands.</p>
+
+<p>The eunuch wasted no time, for this deed,
+once done, he became&mdash;save for that insignificant
+monk in Asia Minor, whose fate would
+soon be sealed&mdash;the only sharer of Theodora's
+secret, and therefore the only person who could
+curb and bend that imperious nature. Hurrying
+into the chamber where the visitors were
+waiting, he gave a sinister signal, only too well
+known in those iron days. In an instant the
+black mutes in attendance seized the old man
+and the boy, pushing them swiftly down a
+passage and into a meaner portion of the palace,
+where the heavy smell of luscious cooking
+proclaimed the neighbourhood of the kitchens.
+A side corridor led to a heavily-barred iron
+door, and this in turn opened upon a steep flight<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span>
+of stone steps, feebly illuminated by the glimmer
+of wall lamps. At the head and foot stood
+a mute sentinel like an ebony statue, and below,
+along the dusky and forbidding passages
+from which the cells opened, a succession of
+niches in the wall were occupied by a similar
+guardian. The unfortunate visitors were
+dragged brutally down a number of stone-flagged
+and dismal corridors until they descended
+another long stair which led so deeply
+into the earth that the damp feeling in the
+heavy air and the drip of water all round
+showed that they had come down to the level of
+the sea. Groans and cries, like those of sick
+animals, from the various grated doors which
+they passed showed how many there were who
+spent their whole lives in this humid and poisonous
+atmosphere.</p>
+
+<p>At the end of this lowest passage was a door
+which opened into a single large vaulted room.
+It was devoid of furniture, but in the centre
+was a large and heavy wooden board clamped
+with iron. This lay upon a rude stone parapet,
+engraved with inscriptions beyond the wit of
+the eastern scholars, for this old well dated
+from a time before the Greeks founded Byzantium,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span>
+when men of Chaldea and Ph&#339;nicia built
+with huge unmortared blocks, far below the
+level of the town of Constantine. The door
+was closed, and the eunuch beckoned to the
+slaves that they should remove the slab which
+covered the well of death. The frightened boy
+screamed and clung to the abbot, who, ashy-pale
+and trembling, was pleading hard to melt
+the heart of the ferocious eunuch.</p>
+
+<p>"Surely, surely, you would not slay the innocent
+boy!" he cried. "What has he done?
+Was it his fault that he came here? I alone&mdash;I
+and Deacon Bardas&mdash;are to blame. Punish
+us, if some one must indeed be punished.
+We are old. It is to-day or to-morrow with us.
+But he is so young and so beautiful, with all his
+life before him. Oh, sir! oh, your excellency,
+you would not have the heart to hurt him!"</p>
+
+<p>He threw himself down and clutched at the
+eunuch's knees, while the boy sobbed piteously
+and cast horror-stricken eyes at the black slaves
+who were tearing the wooden slab from the ancient
+parapet beneath. The only answer which
+the chamberlain gave to the frantic pleadings
+of the abbot was to take a stone which lay on
+the coping of the well and toss it in. It could<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span>
+be heard clattering against the old, damp, mildewed
+walls, until it fell with a hollow boom
+into some far distant subterranean pool. Then
+he again motioned with his hands, and the black
+slaves threw themselves upon the boy and
+dragged him away from his guardian. So
+shrill was his clamour that no one heard the approach
+of the Empress. With a swift rush she
+had entered the room, and her arms were round
+her son.</p>
+
+<p>"It shall not be! It cannot be!" she cried.
+"No, no, my darling! my darling! they shall do
+you no hurt. I was mad to think of it&mdash;mad
+and wicked to dream of it. Oh, my sweet boy!
+to think that your mother might have had your
+blood upon her head!"</p>
+
+<p>The eunuch's brows were gathered together
+at this failure of his plans, at this fresh example
+of feminine caprice.</p>
+
+<p>"Why kill them, great lady, if it pains your
+gracious heart?" said he. "With a knife and
+a branding-iron they can be disarmed for ever."</p>
+
+<p>She paid no attention to his words. "Kiss
+me, Leon!" she cried. "Just once let me feel
+my own child's soft lips rest upon mine. Now
+again! No, no more, or I shall weaken for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span>
+what I have still to say and still to do. Old
+man, you are very near a natural grave, and I
+cannot think from your venerable aspect that
+words of falsehood would come readily to your
+lips. You have indeed kept my secret all these
+years, have you not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have in very truth, great Empress. I
+swear to you by Saint Nicephorus, patron of
+our house, that save old Deacon Bardas, there
+is none who knows."</p>
+
+<p>"Then let your lips still be sealed. If you
+have kept faith in the past, I see no reason why
+you should be a babbler in the future. And
+you, Leon"&mdash;she bent her wonderful eyes with
+a strange mixture of sternness and of love upon
+the boy, "can I trust you? Will you keep a
+secret which could never help you, but would
+be the ruin and downfall of your mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, mother, I would not hurt you! I swear
+that I will be silent."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I trust you both. Such provision will
+be made for your monastery and for your own
+personal comforts as will make you bless the
+day you came to my palace. Now you may go.
+I wish never to see you again. If I did, you
+might find me in a softer mood, or in a harder,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span>
+and the one would lead to my undoing, the other
+to yours. But if by whisper or rumour I have
+reason to think that you have failed me, then
+you and your monks and your monastery will
+have such an end as will be a lesson for ever to
+those who would break faith with their Empress."</p>
+
+<p>"I will never speak," said the old abbot;
+"neither will Deacon Bardas; neither will Leon.
+For all three I can answer. But there are
+others&mdash;these slaves, the chancellor. We may
+be punished for another's fault."</p>
+
+<p>"Not so," said the Empress, and her eyes
+were like flints. "These slaves are voiceless;
+nor have they any means to tell those secrets
+which they know. As to you, Basil&mdash;&mdash;" She
+raised her white hand with the same deadly
+gesture which he had himself used so short a
+time before. The black slaves were on him
+like hounds on a stag.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my gracious mistress, dear lady, what
+is this? What is this? You cannot mean it!"
+he screamed, in his high, cracked voice. "Oh,
+what have I done? Why should I die?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have turned me against my own. You
+have goaded me to slay my own son. You have<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span>
+intended to use my secret against me. I read
+it in your eyes from the first. Cruel, murderous
+villain, taste the fate which you have yourself
+given to so many others. This is your
+doom. I have spoken."</p>
+
+<p>The old man and the boy hurried in horror
+from the vault. As they glanced back they saw
+the erect, inflexible, shimmering, gold-clad figure
+of the Empress. Beyond they had a
+glimpse of the green-scummed lining of the
+well, and of the great red open mouth of the
+eunuch, as he screamed and prayed while every
+tug of the straining slaves brought him one
+step nearer to the brink. With their hands
+over their ears they rushed away, but even so
+they heard that last woman-like shriek, and
+then the heavy plunge far down in the dark
+abysses of the earth.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span></p>
+<h2>XII<br />
+A POINT OF CONTACT</h2>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">A curious</span> train of thought is started when
+one reflects upon those great figures who have
+trod the stage of this earth, and actually played
+their parts in the same act, without ever coming
+face to face, or even knowing of each
+other's existence. Baber, the Great Mogul,
+was, for example, overrunning India at the
+very moment when Hernando Cortez was overrunning
+Mexico, and yet the two could never
+have heard of each other. Or, to take a more
+supreme example, what could the Emperor
+Augustus C&aelig;sar know of a certain Carpenter's
+shop wherein there worked a dreamy-eyed boy
+who was destined to change the whole face of
+the world? It may be, however, that sometimes
+these great contemporary forces did approach,
+touch, and separate&mdash;each unaware of the true
+meaning of the other. So it was in the instance
+which is now narrated.</p>
+
+<p>It was evening in the port of Tyre, some<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span>
+eleven hundred years before the coming of
+Christ. The city held, at that time, about a
+quarter of a million of inhabitants, the majority
+of whom dwelt upon the mainland, where
+the buildings of the wealthy merchants, each in
+its own tree-girt garden, extended for seven
+miles along the coast. The great island, however,
+from which the town got its name, lay
+out some distance from the shore, and contained
+within its narrow borders the more
+famous of the temples and public buildings.
+Of these temples the chief was that of Melmoth,
+which covered with its long colonnades
+the greater part of that side of the island which
+looked down upon the Sidonian port, so called
+because only twenty miles away the older city
+of Sidon maintained a constant stream of traffic
+with its rising offshoot.</p>
+
+<p>Inns were not yet in vogue, but the poorer
+traveller found his quarters with hospitable
+citizens, while men of distinction were frequently
+housed in the annex of the temples,
+where the servants of the priests attended to
+their wants. On that particular evening there
+stood in the portico of the temple of Melmoth
+two remarkable figures who were the centre<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span>
+of observation for a considerable fringe
+of Ph&#339;nician idlers. One of these men was
+clearly by his face and demeanour a great
+chieftain. His strongly-marked features were
+those of a man who had led an adventurous life,
+and were suggestive of every virile quality from
+brave resolve to desperate execution. His broad,
+high brow and contemplative eyes showed that
+he was a man of wisdom as well as of valour.
+He was clad, as became a Greek nobleman
+of the period, with a pure white linen tunic,
+a gold-studded belt supporting a short sword,
+and a purple cloak. The lower legs were bare,
+and the feet covered by sandals of red leather,
+while a cap of white cloth was pushed back
+upon his brown curls, for the heat of the day
+was past and the evening breeze most welcome.</p>
+
+<p>His companion was a short, thick-set man,
+bull-necked and swarthy, clad in some dusky
+cloth which gave him a sombre appearance relieved
+only by the vivid scarlet of his woollen
+cap. His manner towards his comrade was
+one of deference, and yet there was in it also
+something of that freshness and frankness
+which go with common dangers and a common
+interest.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Be not impatient, sire," he was saying.
+"Give me two days, or three at the most, and
+we shall make as brave a show at the muster as
+any. But, indeed, they would smile if they
+saw us crawl up to Tenedos with ten missing
+oars and the mainsail blown into rags."</p>
+
+<p>The other frowned and stamped his foot
+with anger.</p>
+
+<p>"We should have been there now had it not
+been for this cursed mischance," said he.
+"Aeolus played us a pretty trick when he sent
+such a blast out of a cloudless sky."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, sire, two of the Cretan galleys
+foundered, and Trophimes, the pilot, swears
+that one of the Argos ships was in trouble.
+Pray Zeus that it was not the galley of Menelaus.
+We shall not be the last at the muster."</p>
+
+<p>"It is well that Troy stands a good ten miles
+from the sea, for if they came out at us with
+a fleet they might have us at a disadvantage.
+We had no choice but to come here and refit,
+yet I shall have no happy hour until I see the
+white foam from the lash of our oars once
+more. Go, Seleucas, and speed them all you
+may."</p>
+
+<p>The officer bowed and departed, while the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span>
+chieftain stood with his eyes fixed upon his
+great dismantled galley over which the riggers
+and carpenters were swarming. Further out
+in the roadstead lay eleven other smaller galleys,
+waiting until their wounded flagship
+should be ready for them. The sun, as it shone
+upon them, gleamed upon hundreds of bronze
+helmets and breastplates, telling of the warlike
+nature of the errand upon which they were
+engaged. Save for them the port was filled
+with bustling merchant ships taking in cargoes
+or disgorging them upon the quays. At the
+very feet of the Greek chieftain three broad
+barges were moored, and gangs of labourers
+with wooden shovels were heaving out the
+mussels brought from Dor, destined to supply
+the famous Tyrian dye-works which adorn the
+most noble of all garments. Beside them was
+a tin ship from Britain, and the square boxes
+of that precious metal, so needful for the making
+of bronze, were being passed from hand to
+hand to the waiting waggons. The Greek found
+himself smiling at the uncouth wonder of a
+Cornishman who had come with his tin, and
+who was now lost in amazement as he stared at
+the long colonnades of the Temple of Melmoth<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span>
+and the high front of the Shrine of Ashtaroth
+behind it. Even as he gazed some of his ship-mates
+passed their hands through his arms and
+led him along the quay to a wine-shop, as being
+a building much more within his comprehension.
+The Greek, still smiling, was turning
+on his heels to return to the Temple, when one
+of the clean-shaven priests of Baal came towards
+him.</p>
+
+<p>"It is rumoured, sire," said he, "that you
+are on a very distant and dangerous venture.
+Indeed, it is well known from the talk of your
+soldiers what it is that you have on hand."</p>
+
+<p>"It is true," said the Greek, "that we have a
+hard task before us. But it would have been
+harder to bide at home and to feel that the
+honour of a leader of the Argives had been
+soiled by this dog from Asia."</p>
+
+<p>"I hear that all Greece has taken up the
+quarrel."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, there is not a chief from Thessaly to
+the Malea who has not called out his men, and
+there were twelve hundred galleys in the harbour
+of Aulis."</p>
+
+<p>"It is a great host," said the priest. "But<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span>
+have ye any seers or prophets among ye who
+can tell what will come to pass?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, we had one such, Calchas his name.
+He has said that for nine years we shall strive,
+and only on the tenth will the victory come."</p>
+
+<p>"That is but cold comfort," said the priest.
+"It is, indeed, a great prize which can be worth
+ten years of a man's life."</p>
+
+<p>"I would give," the Greek answered, "not
+ten years but all my life if I could but lay proud
+Ilium in ashes and carry back Helen to her
+palace on the hill of Argos."</p>
+
+<p>"I pray Baal, whose priest I am, that you
+may have good fortune," said the Ph&#339;nician.
+"I have heard that these Trojans are stout soldiers,
+and that Hector, the son of Priam, is a
+mighty leader."</p>
+
+<p>The Greek smiled proudly.</p>
+
+<p>"They must be stout and well-fed also," said
+he, "if they can stand the brunt against the
+long-haired Argives with such captains as Agamemnon,
+the son of Atreus from golden
+Mycen&aelig;, or Achilles, son of Peleus, with his
+myrmidons. But these things are on the knees
+of the Fates. In the meantime, my friend, I
+would fain know who these strange people are<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span>
+who come down the street, for their chieftain
+has the air of one who is made for great deeds."</p>
+
+<p>A tall man clad in a long white robe, with a
+golden fillet running through his flowing
+auburn hair, was striding down the street with
+the free elastic gait of one who has lived an
+active life in the open. His face was ruddy and
+noble, with a short, crisp beard covering a
+strong, square jaw. In his clear blue eyes as
+he looked at the evening sky and the busy
+waters beneath him there was something of
+the exaltation of the poet, while a youth walking
+beside him and carrying a harp hinted at
+the graces of music. On the other side of him,
+however, a second squire bore a brazen shield
+and a heavy spear, so that his master might
+never be caught unawares by his enemies. In
+his train there came a tumultuous rabble of
+dark hawk-like men, armed to the teeth, and
+peering about with covetous eyes at the signs
+of wealth which lay in profusion around them.
+They were swarthy as Arabs, and yet they
+were better clad and better armed than the
+wild children of the desert.</p>
+
+<p>"They are but barbarians," said the priest.
+"He is a small king from the mountain parts<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span>
+opposite Philistia, and he comes here because
+he is building up the town of Jebus, which he
+means to be his chief city. It is only here that
+he can find the wood, and stone, and craftsmanship
+that he desires. The youth with the
+harp is his son. But I pray you, chief, if you
+would know what is before you at Troy, to
+come now into the outer hall of the Temple with
+me, for we have there a famous seer, the
+prophetess Alaga who is also the priestess of
+Ashtaroth. It may be that she can do for you
+what she has done for many others, and send
+you forth from Tyre in your hollow ships with
+a better heart than you came."</p>
+
+<p>To the Greeks, who by oracles, omens, and
+auguries were for ever prying into the future,
+such a suggestion was always welcome. The
+Greek followed the priest to the inner sanctuary,
+where sat the famous Pythoness&mdash;a tall,
+fair woman of middle age, who sat at a stone
+table upon which was an abacus or tray filled
+with sand. She held a style of chalcedony, and
+with this she traced strange lines and curves
+upon the smooth surface, her chin leaning upon
+her other hand and her eyes cast down. As the
+chief and the priest approached her she did<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span>
+not look up, but she quickened the movements
+of her pencil, so that curve followed curve in
+quick succession. Then, still with downcast
+eyes, she spoke in a strange, high, sighing voice
+like wind amid the trees.</p>
+
+<p>"Who, then, is this who comes to Alaga of
+Tyre, the handmaiden of great Ashtaroth?
+Behold I see an island to the west, and an old
+man who is the father, and the great chief, and
+his wife, and his son who now waits him at
+home, being too young for the wars. Is this
+not true?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, maiden, you have said truth," the
+Greek answered.</p>
+
+<p>"I have had many great ones before me, but
+none greater than you, for three thousand
+years from now people will still talk of your
+bravery and of your wisdom. They will remember
+also the faithful wife at home, and the
+name of the old man, your father, and of the
+boy your son&mdash;all will be remembered when
+the very stones of noble Sidon and royal Tyre
+are no more."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, say not so, Alaga!" cried the priest.</p>
+
+<p>"I speak not what I desire but what it is
+given to me to say. For ten years you will<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span>
+strive, and then you will win, and victory will
+bring rest to others, but only new troubles to
+you. Ah!" The prophetess suddenly started
+in violent surprise, and her hand made ever
+faster markings on the sand.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it that ails you, Alaga?" asked the
+priest.</p>
+
+<p>The woman had looked up with wild inquiring
+eyes. Her gaze was neither for the priest
+nor for the chief, but shot past them to the further
+door. Looking round the Greek was
+aware that two new figures had entered the
+room. They were the ruddy barbarian whom
+he had marked in the street, together with the
+youth who bore his harp.</p>
+
+<p>"It is a marvel upon marvels that two such
+should enter my chamber on the same day,"
+cried the priestess. "Have I not said that you
+were the greatest that ever came, and yet behold
+here is already one who is greater. For
+he and his son&mdash;even this youth whom I see
+before me&mdash;will also be in the minds of all men
+when lands beyond the Pillars of Hercules shall
+have taken the place of Ph&#339;nicia and of
+Greece. Hail to you, stranger, hail! Pass on
+to your work for it awaits you, and it is great<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span>
+beyond words of mine." Rising from her stool
+the woman dropped her pencil upon the sand
+and passed swiftly from the room.</p>
+
+<p>"It is over," said the priest. "Never have I
+heard her speak such words."</p>
+
+<p>The Greek chief looked with interest at the
+barbarian. "You speak Greek?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Indifferently well," said the other. "Yet I
+should understand it seeing that I spent a long
+year at Ziklag in the land of the Philistines."</p>
+
+<p>"It would seem," said the Greek, "that the
+gods have chosen us both to play a part in the
+world."</p>
+
+<p>"Stranger," the barbarian answered, "there
+is but one God."</p>
+
+<p>"Say you so? Well, it is a matter to be
+argued at some better time. But I would fain
+have your name and style and what is it you
+purpose to do, so that we may perchance hear
+of each other in the years to come. For my
+part I am Odysseus, known also as Ulysses, the
+King of Ithaca, with the good Laertes as my
+father and young Telemachus as my son. For
+my work, it is the taking of Troy."</p>
+
+<p>"And my work," said the barbarian, "is the
+building of Jebus, which now we call Jerusalem.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span>
+Our ways lie separate, but it may come
+back to your memory that you have crossed the
+path of David, second King of the Hebrews,
+together with his young son Solomon, who may
+follow him upon the throne of Israel."</p>
+
+<p>So he turned and went forth into the darkened
+streets where his spearmen were awaiting
+him, while the Greek passed down to his boat
+that he might see what was still to be done ere
+he could set forth upon his voyage.</p>
+
+<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span></p>
+<h2>XIII<br />
+THE CENTURION</h2>
+
+<p>[<i>Being the fragment of a letter from Sulpicius
+Balbus, Legate of the Tenth Legion, to
+his uncle, Lucius Piso, in his villa near Baiae,
+dated The Kalends of the month of Augustus
+in the year 824 of Rome.</i>]</p>
+
+<p><span class="smcap">I promised</span> you, my dear uncle, that I would
+tell you anything of interest concerning the
+siege of Jerusalem; but, indeed, these people
+whom we imagined to be unwarlike have kept
+us so busy that there has been little time for
+letter-writing. We came to Jud&aelig;a thinking
+that a mere blowing of trumpets and a shout
+would finish the affair, and picturing a splendid
+triumph in the <i>via sacra</i> to follow, with all
+the girls in Rome throwing flowers and kisses
+to us. Well, we may get our triumph, and possibly
+the kisses also, but I can assure you that
+not even you who have seen such hard service
+on the Rhine can ever have experienced a more
+severe campaign than this has been. We have<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span>
+now won the town, and to-day their temple is
+burning, and the smoke sets me coughing as I
+sit writing in my tent. But it has been a terrible
+business, and I am sure none of us wish
+to see Jud&aelig;a again.</p>
+
+<p>In fighting the Gauls, or the Germans, you
+are against brave men, animated by the love of
+their country. This passion acts more, however,
+upon some than others, so that the whole
+army is not equally inflamed by it. These Jews,
+however, besides their love of country, which
+is very strong, have a desperate religious fervour,
+which gives them a fury in battle such as
+none of us have ever seen. They throw themselves
+with a shriek of joy upon our swords
+and lances, as if death were all that they desired.</p>
+
+<p>If one gets past your guard may Jove protect
+you, for their knives are deadly, and if it comes
+to a hand-to-hand grapple they are as dangerous
+as wild beasts, who would claw out your
+eyes or your throat. You know that our fellows
+of the Tenth Legion have been, ever since
+C&aelig;sar's time, as rough soldiers as any with the
+Eagles, but I can assure you that I have seen
+them positively cowed by the fury of these<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span>
+fanatics. As a matter of fact we have had
+least to bear, for it has been our task from the
+beginning to guard the base of the peninsula
+upon which this extraordinary town is built.
+It has steep precipices upon all the other sides,
+so that it is only on this one northern base that
+fugitives could escape or a rescue come. Meanwhile,
+the fifth, fifteenth, and the twelfth or
+Syrian legions have done the work, together
+with the auxiliaries. Poor devils! we have
+often pitied them, and there have been times
+when it was difficult to say whether we were
+attacking the town or the town was attacking
+us. They broke down our tortoises with their
+stones, burned our turrets with their fire, and
+dashed right through our whole camp to destroy
+the supplies in the rear. If any man says
+a Jew is not a good soldier, you may be sure
+that he has never been in Jud&aelig;a.</p>
+
+<p>However, all this has nothing to do with
+what I took up my stylus to tell you. No doubt
+it is the common gossip of the forum and of
+the baths how our army, excellently handled
+by the princely Titus, carried one line of wall
+after the other until we had only the temple
+before us. This, however, is&mdash;or was, for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span>
+I see it burning even as I write&mdash;a very strong
+fortress. Romans have no idea of the magnificence
+of this place. The temple of which
+I speak is a far finer building than any we have
+in Rome, and so is the Palace, built by Herod
+or Agrippa, I really forget which. This temple
+is two hundred paces each way, with stones so
+fitted that the blade of a knife will not go between,
+and the soldiers say there is gold enough
+within to fill the pockets of the whole army.
+This idea puts some fury into the attack, as you
+can believe, but with these flames I fear a great
+deal of the plunder will be lost.</p>
+
+<p>There was a great fight at the temple, and it
+was rumoured that it would be carried by storm
+to-night, so I went out on to the rising ground
+whence one sees the city best. I wonder, uncle,
+if in your many campaigns you have ever smelt
+the smell of a large beleaguered town. The
+wind was south to-night, and this terrible smell
+of death came straight to our nostrils. There
+were half a million people there, and every
+form of disease, starvation, decomposition,
+filth and horror, all pent in within a narrow
+compass. You know how the lion sheds smell
+behind the Circus Maximus, acid and foul. It<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span>
+is like that, but there is a low, deadly, subtle
+odour which lies beneath it and makes your
+very heart sink within you. Such was the smell
+which came up from the city to-night.</p>
+
+<p>As I stood in the darkness, wrapped in my
+scarlet chlamys&mdash;for the evenings here are chill&mdash;I
+was suddenly aware that I was not alone.
+A tall, silent figure was near me, looking down
+at the town even as I was. I could see in the
+moonlight that he was clad as an officer, and
+as I approached him I recognized that it was
+Longinus, third tribune of my own legion, and
+a soldier of great age and experience. He is
+a strange, silent man, who is respected by all,
+but understood by none, for he keeps his own
+council and thinks rather than talks. As I
+approached him the first flames burst from the
+temple, a high column of fire, which cast a glow
+upon our faces and gleamed upon our armour.
+In this red light I saw that the gaunt face of
+my companion was set like iron.</p>
+
+<p>"At last!" said he. "At last!"</p>
+
+<p>He was speaking to himself rather than to
+me, for he started and seemed confused when
+I asked him what he meant.</p>
+
+<p>"I have long thought that evil would come<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span>
+to the place," said he. "Now I see that it has
+come, and so I said 'At last!'"</p>
+
+<p>"For that matter," I answered, "we have all
+seen that evil would come to the place, since
+it has again and again defied the authority of
+the C&aelig;sars."</p>
+
+<p>He looked keenly at me with a question in
+his eyes. Then he said:</p>
+
+<p>"I have heard, sir, that you are one who has
+a full sympathy in the matter of the gods, believing
+that every man should worship according
+to his own conscience and belief."</p>
+
+<p>I answered that I was a Stoic of the school
+of Seneca, who held that this world is a small
+matter and that we should care little for its
+fortunes, but develop within ourselves a contempt
+for all but the highest.</p>
+
+<p>He smiled in grim fashion at this.</p>
+
+<p>"I have heard," said he, "that Seneca died
+the richest man in all Nero's Empire, so he
+made the best of this world in spite of his
+philosophy."</p>
+
+<p>"What are your own beliefs?" I asked. "Are
+you, perhaps, one who has fathomed the mysteries
+of Isis, or been admitted to the Society of
+Mythra?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Have you ever heard," he asked, "of the
+Christians?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said I. "There were some slaves and
+wandering men in Rome who called themselves
+such. They worshipped, so far as I could
+gather, some man who died over here in Jud&aelig;a.
+He was put to death, I believe, in the time of
+Tiberius."</p>
+
+<p>"That is so," he answered. "It was at the
+time when Pilate was procurator&mdash;Pontius
+Pilate, the brother of old Lucius Pilate, who
+had Egypt in the time of Augustus. Pilate
+was of two minds in the matter, but the mob
+was as wild and savage as these very men that
+we have been contending with. Pilate tried to
+put them off with a criminal, hoping that so
+long as they had blood they would be satisfied.
+But they chose the other, and he was not strong
+enough to withstand them. Ah! it was a pity&mdash;a
+sad pity!"</p>
+
+<p>"You seem to know a good deal about it,"
+said I.</p>
+
+<p>"I was there," said the man simply, and became
+silent, while we both looked down at the
+huge column of flame from the burning temple.
+As it flared up we could see the white tents of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span>
+the army and all the country round. There
+was a low hill just outside the city, and my
+companion pointed to it.</p>
+
+<p>"That was where it happened," said he. "I
+forget the name of the place, but in those days&mdash;it
+was more than thirty years ago&mdash;they put
+their criminals to death there. But He was no
+criminal. It is always His eyes that I think
+of&mdash;the look in His eyes."</p>
+
+<p>"What about the eyes, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"They have haunted me ever since. I see
+them now. All the sorrow of earth seemed mirrored
+in them. Sad, sad, and yet such a deep,
+tender pity! One would have said that it was
+He who needed pity had you seen His poor
+battered, disfigured face. But He had no
+thought for Himself&mdash;it was the great world
+pity that looked out of His gentle eyes. There
+was a noble maniple of the legion there, and not
+a man among them who did not wish to charge
+the howling crowd who were dragging such a
+man to His death."</p>
+
+<p>"What were you doing there?"</p>
+
+<p>"I was Junior Centurion, with the gold vine-rod
+fresh on my shoulders. I was on duty on
+the hill, and never had a job that I liked less.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span>
+But discipline has to be observed, and Pilate
+had given the order. But I thought at the time&mdash;and
+I was not the only one&mdash;that this man's
+name and work would not be forgotten, and
+that there would be a curse on the place that
+had done such a deed. There was an old
+woman there, His mother, with her grey hair
+down her back. I remember how she shrieked
+when one of our fellows with his lance put
+Him out of his pain. And a few others, women
+and men, poor and ragged, stood by Him. But,
+you see, it has turned out as I thought. Even
+in Rome, as you have observed, His followers
+have appeared."</p>
+
+<p>"I rather fancy," said I, "that I am speaking
+to one of them."</p>
+
+<p>"At least, I have not forgotten," said he.
+"I have been in the wars ever since with little
+time for study. But my pension is overdue,
+and when I have changed the sagum for the
+toga, and the tent for some little farm up Como
+way, then I shall look more deeply into these
+things, if, perchance, I can find some one to instruct
+me."</p>
+
+<p>And so I left him. I only tell you all this
+because I remember that you took an interest<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span>
+in the man, Paulus, who was put to death for
+preaching this religion. You told me that it
+had reached C&aelig;sar's palace, and I can tell you
+now that it has reached C&aelig;sar's soldiers as
+well. But apart from this matter I wish to
+tell you some of the adventures which we have
+had recently in raiding for food among the
+hills, which stretch as far south as the river
+Jordan. The other day ...</p>
+
+<p>[<i>Here the fragment is ended.</i>]</p>
+
+<div class="p2"><p class="center">THE END</p></div>
+
+<div class="trn"><p><b>Transcriber's Note:</b>
+Dialect spellings remain as printed. Minor typographical errors have been corrected without note, whilst significant amendments have been listed below:</p>
+
+<ul><li>p. <a href="#Page_79">79</a>, 'cacophanies' amended to <i>cacophonies</i>;</li>
+<li>p. <a href="#Page_102">102</a>, 'Pantelic' amended to <i>Pentelic</i>;</li>
+<li>p. <a href="#Page_113">113</a>, 'Septimus' amended to <i>Septimius</i>;</li>
+<li>p. <a href="#Page_144">144</a>, 'Sava' amended to <i>Saba</i>;</li>
+<li>p. <a href="#Page_206">206</a>, 'wagons' amended to <i>waggons</i>.</li></ul></div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Last of the Legions and Other
+Tales of Long Ago, by Arthur Conan Doyle
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+</pre>
+
+</body>
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