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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/26150-8.txt b/26150-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..209dd76 --- /dev/null +++ b/26150-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,16636 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Proverbs of Scotland, by Alexander Hislop + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Proverbs of Scotland + +Author: Alexander Hislop + +Release Date: July 29, 2008 [EBook #26150] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND *** + + + + +Produced by Susan Skinner, Stephen Blundell and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + + +THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND. + + + + + "I am of opinion, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that there is no + proverb which is not true, because they are all sentences drawn from + experience itself, the mother of all the sciences." + + + + + THE + + PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND + + WITH + + EXPLANATORY AND ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES + AND A GLOSSARY. + + + BY + + ALEXANDER HISLOP. + + + NEW EDITION. + + _ENTIRELY REVISED AND SUPPLEMENTED._ + + + EDINBURGH: + ALEXANDER HISLOP & COMPANY. + 1868. + + + + +Transcriber's Note: + + Minor typographical errors have been corrected without note. Dialect + spellings and inconsistent hyphenation have been retained. The oe + ligature is represented by [oe]. + + + + + TO + + SIR WILLIAM STIRLING MAXWELL, + BART. OF KEIR, M.P., + + "ONE DEEPLY VERSED IN PROVERB LORE," + + THE PRESENT COLLECTION OF + + SCOTTISH PROVERBS + + IS, BY PERMISSION, + + MOST RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED. + + + + +PREFACE. + + +The gathering together of the Proverbs of Scotland has occupied the +attention of several collectors. The earliest work on the subject which +has been traced is that of Beaton, Archbishop of Glasgow, who, about the +time of the Reformation, made a small collection. The definite +information which we have of this work is so very slight, however, that +it has been of little or no value to subsequent collectors and writers +on the subject. The first collection of importance is the well-known one +made by the Rev. David Fergusson, minister of Dunfermline, who was a +contemporary of Archbishop Beaton. Fergusson's collection, which +numbered 940 proverbs, was, all circumstances considered, a very +commendable one; and it has served as a foundation to the labours of +subsequent workers in the same field. The next is that of James Kelly, +published in London in 1721. This volume contains nearly 3000 proverbs, +and is very carefully arranged, with notes and parallel illustrations. +The collection of Kelly is an able and valuable one, as he was perfectly +conversant with the subject of proverbs generally; but we are compelled +to agree with Motherwell, when he says that this writer's rendering of +the Scottish dialect is "most barbarous;" nor do we wonder that it +excited the profound contempt of Allan Ramsay, who, from his thorough +knowledge of the Scottish vernacular, was openly indignant at the +reputation gained by Kelly's work, and made a collection himself, which +was published at Edinburgh in 1763. In a sensible but pedantic preface, +which he addressed to the "Tenantry of Scotland, Farmers of the Dales, +and Storemasters of the Hills," he states his reasons for issuing a work +on the subject, and strongly recommends the use of proverbs, +particularly among the agricultural portion of the community. After +alluding to the work of Kelly as a "late large book of them, fou of +errors, in a style neither Scots nor English," he goes on to say:--"As +naething helps our happiness mair than to hae the mind made up with +right principles, I desire you, for the thriving and pleasure of you and +yours, to use your een and lend your lugs to these _guid auld says_, +that shine with wail'd sense, and will as lang as the world wags. Gar +your bairns get them by heart; let them hae a place among your family +books; and may never a window-sole through the country be without them. +On a spare hour, when the day is clear, behind a rick, or on the green +howm, draw the treasure frae your pouch and enjoy the pleasant +companion. Ye happy herds, while your hirdsels are feeding on the +flowery braes, you may eithly mak yoursels maisters of the hale ware! +How usefou it will prove to you (wha hae sae few opportunities of common +clattering) when you forgather with your friends at kirk or market, +banquet or bridal! By your proficiency, you'll be able, in a proverbial +way, to keep up the soul of a conversation, that is baith blythe and +usefou." + +Nearly a hundred years elapsed before a new collection appeared, +although, during that period, many editions of the works which we have +mentioned were brought out to supply the demands of a proverb-loving +public. In 1832, the collection formed by Andrew Henderson was published +at Glasgow. It is based upon the previous books, and is a very extensive +one, although in arrangement it is defective. This collection, which is +more ample than the former ones, has the advantage of an elaborate +historical and literary disquisition on the general subject, in the +form of an introduction by the poet Motherwell, which is allowed to be +one of the most interesting and comprehensive papers on proverbs which +has yet appeared. + +The present collection of Scottish Proverbs, the first edition of which +appeared in 1862, while it is the most extensive and systematic that has +yet appeared, claims to be little more than a mere mechanical +compilation. It was suggested by the work of Henderson, and has been +carefully collated with it, and also with the previous collections of +Fergusson, Kelly, and Ramsay. Large additions have been made from +various sources, such as the works of Sir Walter Scott, Galt, Hogg, and +other national writers, while not a few have been picked up and +registered as they fell from the lips of friends and strangers with whom +the compiler came in contact. + +Throughout the volume, a considerable number of notes are introduced. +These notes the compiler had some hesitation in inserting, from a +feeling that many of them were mere literal explanations or +illustrations, conveying generally but a very poor idea of the deeper +meaning which the proverbs themselves are capable of yielding; and also +in deference to opinions which have been expressed as to the propriety +of adding notes to a collection of proverbs at all, as every reader of +intelligence is competent to put an individual construction upon each, +suited to circumstances; while the very wide inferences and applications +which can be extracted from many of them, render the adapting of a brief +and satisfactory note, in many cases, an impossibility. As it is, +however, little merit is claimed for them; and if they are found to be +of no aid in facilitating an interpretation, they will, at least, tend +to relieve the monotonous or catalogue effect, so to speak, which is apt +to be felt by many readers when perusing works arranged in alphabetical +order. In all cases where the compiler could adapt a quotation or +parallel proverb, he did so in preference to inserting an original note. +To apply a proverb from the collection, it is hoped that, after all, the +notes will be found no worse than "Like a chip among parritch--little +gude, little ill." A simple but comprehensive Glossary is appended, +containing and explaining the meaning of the Scottish words to be found +in the book. + +Of course, in a work of this nature, it is impossible to prevent +redundancies and repetitions; and when it is mentioned that the +gathering and arrangement of the first edition of this little work +occupied the leisure hours of six years, and a similar period during +the preparation of the present, it will be readily understood that many +of the faults are to be attributed to the length of time which elapsed +during its compilation. + +In conclusion, the compiler begs to state that the present edition of +this little work differs very considerably from its predecessor. Upwards +of 2000 additions, alterations, and corrections have been made upon it, +most of which he is of opinion are improvements; so that the book is, +practically speaking, a new one. He has also to thank the members of the +press for the very flattering reception accorded to the first edition, +and hopes that the new one will be found equally worthy of their +commendation. To several private friends, and very many total strangers, +he desires to express his acknowledgments for many valuable hints and +important additions. As he is anxious that this collection should be as +complete as possible, he will be most happy to receive any suggestion or +addition which may occur to readers, and would respectfully solicit such +with a view to their incorporation in a subsequent edition, should such +be required. + +EDINBURGH, _May 1868_. + + + + +[Illustration] + + + + +SCOTTISH PROVERBS. + + +A' ae oo'. + + Literally, "_all one wool_." "A proverbial phrase, equivalent to all + one, all to the same purpose."--_Jamieson._ + +A' ae oo', a' ae price. + +A' are gude lasses, but where do the ill wives come frae? + + "All are good maids, but whence come the bad wives?"--_Spanish._ + +A' are no friends that speak us fair. + + "All are not friends who smile at you."--_Dutch._ + +A' are no thieves that dogs bark at. + +A bad wound may heal, but a bad name will kill. + +A bairn maun creep afore it gangs. + +A bald head is sune shaved. + +A bark frae a teethless dog is as gude as a bite. + +A bauld fae is better than a cowardly friend. + +A bawbee cat may look at a king. + +A beggar's wallet is a mile to the bottom. + + Because it generally contrives to contain all he gets. + +"A begun turn is half ended," quo' the wife when she stuck the graip in +the midden. + + A jocular beginning of work, which, if it went no further, would be + long enough ere it were finished. + +A beltless bairn canna lee. + + "I suppose it means a child before it be so old as to wear belted + truese, will not have the cunning to invent a lie."--_Kelly._ + +A bird in the hand's worth twa fleeing by. + +A bit but and a bit ben maks a mim maiden at the board end. + + "A jocose reflection upon young maids when they eat almost nothing + to dinner, intimating that if they had not eaten a little in the + pantry or kitchen, they would eat better at the table."--_Kelly._ + +A bit is aften better gi'en than eaten. + +A black hen can lay a white egg. + +A black shoe maks a blythe heart. + + "Whan a man's shoe is blackened and bedaub'd with industry, it will + procure him such a supply as will make him cheerful."--_Kelly._ + +A Blainslie lawin'--there's mair for meat than drink. + +A blate cat maks a proud mouse. + + When discipline is not enforced, subordinates are apt to take + advantage of it. + +A blind man needs nae looking-glass. + +A blind man's wife needs nae painting. + +A blythe heart maks a bloomin' look. + +A body's no broke while they hae a gude kail stock. + + "When all is not lost, all can be recovered."--_English._ + +A bonnie bride is sune buskit, and a short horse is sune wispit. + + "For little adornment is required to set forth the bride's charms; + and the smaller the horse, it is the sooner 'wispit' or + cleaned."--_Kelly._ + +A bonnie gryce may mak an ugly sow. + + "Fair in the cradle may be foul in the saddle."--_English._ + +A borrowed len' should gae laughing hame. + + When we return an article which has been borrowed, to its owner, we + should do it with a good grace. + +About the moon there is a brugh: the weather will be cauld and rough. + + "The halo seen round the moon, being a consequence of the humidity + of the atmosphere, may well betoken wet weather."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +A bow o'erbent will weaken. + +Abundance o' law breaks nae law. + +A careless watch invites the thief. + +A' cats are grey in the dark. + +A clean synd's better than a dirty dry. + +"A clean thing's kindly," quo' the wife when she turned her sark after a +month's wear. + +A close mouth catches nae flees. + + "A shut mouth keeps me out of strife."--_Portuguese._ + +A cock's aye crouse on his ain midden-head. + + "A cock is valiant on his own dunghill."--_Danish._ + +A' complain o' want o' siller, but nane o' want o' sense. + +A coward's fear maks a brave man braver. + +A crackit bell will never mend. + +A' cracks mauna be trew'd. + + All that is heard must not be believed. + +A crafty man's ne'er at peace. + +A' craiks a' bears. + + "Craik," to complain: great complainers wish to make others believe + that their own lot is a very hard one. + +A crammed kyte maks a crazy carcase. + + "A full belly sets a man jigging."--_French._ + +A craw will no wash white. + +A crooked man should sow beans, and a woad man peas. + + "The one agrees to be thick sown, the other thin."--_Kelly._ + +A crookit stick will throw a crookit shadow. + +A croonin cow, a crawin hen, and a whistlin maid, were ne'er very +chancy. + + "The two first are reckoned ominous, but the reflection is on the + third, in whom whistling is unbecoming."--_Kelly._ + +A cuddy's gallop's sune done. + +A cumbersome cur is hated in company. + +A daft nurse maks a wise wean. + +A day to come seems langer than a year that's gane. + +A dear ship lies lang in the harbour. + +A dink maiden aft maks a dirty wife. + + A "dink," neat or trim, maiden often forgets her "dinkness" after + marriage. + +A dish o' married love grows sune cauld. + +A dog's life--muckle ease, muckle hunger. + + "We have dogs' days, hunger and aise, through the blue + month."--_Irish._ The "blue month" being the interval between the + failure of the old crop of potatoes and the coming on of the new + one, commonly the month of July. + +A dog winna yowl if ye fell him wi' a bane. + + "Pelt a dog with bones, and you will not offend him."--_Italian._ + +A doucer man ne'er brak warld's bread. + + A saying expressive of unqualified respect. + +A drap and a bite's but a sma' requite. + + Used to induce a friend to sit down to dinner or tea, meaning that + such is but a poor requital of the friend's past services. + +A dreigh drink is better than a dry sermon. + +A drink is shorter than a tale. + + An excuse for drinking during the telling of a story. + +A drudger gets a darg, and a drucken wife the drucken penny. + + A willing labourer gets a day's work, and people fond of drink, + however poor they are, contrive to get it some way or other. + +A dry summer ne'er made a dear peck. + + "Drought never bred dearth."--_English._ + +A duck winna dabble aye in ae hole. + +A dumb man hauds a'. + + That is, figuratively, makes no disclosures. + +A dumb man ne'er got land. + +A dumb man wins nae law. + + A loquacious advocate is more likely to gain his case than a + taciturn one. + +Ae beggar's wae that anither by the gate gae. + + He is sorry that another beggar should overtake him while pursuing + his calling. This feeling is not strictly confined to the begging + fraternity. + +Ae fine thing needs twa to set it aff. + +Ae gude friend is worth mony relations. + +Ae gude turn deserves anither. + +Ae gude turn may meet anither, an' it were at the brig o' London. + + Meaning that a favour done may be returned at a time when least + expected, and perhaps when very much required. + +Ae half o' the warld disna ken how the ither half lives. + +Ae hand winna wash the ither for nought. + +Ae hour in the morning is worth twa at night. + +Ae hour's cauld will drive oot seven years' heat. + +Ae lawsuit breeds twenty. + +Ae man may tak a horse to the water, but twenty winna gar him drink. + + "'Reuben Butler! he hasna in his pouch the value o' the auld black + coat he wears--but it doesna signify.' And, as he spoke, he (the + Laird of Dumbiedikes) shut successively, and with vehemence, the + drawers of his treasury. 'A fair offer, Jeannie, is nae cause o' + feud--ae man may bring a horse to the water, but twenty wunna gar + him drink. And as for wasting my substance on other folks' + joes----'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Ae man may steal a horse where anither daurna look ower the hedge. + + A man with a bad character is liable to be blamed for any misdeed + which may be done; while a person who is not open to suspicion may + commit depredation without challenge. + +Ae man's meat is anither man's poison. + +Ae scabbit sheep will smit a hirsel. + + One bad character may pollute a whole company. + +Ae scone o' that baking's enough. + +Ae shook o' that stook's enough. + + One specimen of a bad article is sufficient. + +Ae swallow disna mak a summer. + +Ae word before is worth twa behint. + +Ae year a nurse and seven years a daw. + + Does this very old proverb mean, that if a woman nurses for one + year, it takes seven years to recover from the effects of it? Ray + has a very ungallant note on the English version of this: "Because, + feeding well and doing little, she becomes liquorish, and gets a + habit of idleness." + +A' fails that fools think. + +A fa'ing maister maks a standin' man. + +A fair maid tocherless will get mair wooers than husbands. + +A fair offer is nae cause o' feud. + +A' fellows, Jock and the laird. + + "Spoken when unworthy fellows intrude themselves into the company of + their betters."--_Kelly._ + +A fey man and a cursour fearna the deil. + + Meaning literally, that a predestined man and a war-horse (or + stallion, as the word "cursour" more immediately implies) fear not + the devil. + +Affront your friend in daffin', and tine him in earnest. + + Affront him not in jest, lest you lose him in earnest. + +A fidging mare should be weel girded. + + "A thief does not always steal, but always be on your guard against + him."--_Russian._ + +A findsilly bairn gars his faither be hang'd. + +A fisherman's walk--twa steps and overboard. + +A fleyer wad aye hae a follower. + + This proverb illustrates a song of Allan Ramsay's, after an ode by + Horace, referring to a girl running out of the room, in the hope + that her lover would follow her. + +A fool and his money are sune parted. + +A fool at forty will ne'er be wise. + +A fool is happier thinking weel o' himself, than a wise man is o' others +thinking weel o' him. + +A fool may earn money, but it taks a wise man to keep it. + +A fool may gie a wise man a counsel. + + "'Fair and softly gangs far,' said Meiklehose; 'and if a fule may + gie a wise man a counsel, I wad hae him think twice or he mells with + Knockdunder.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +A fool may speer mair questions than a wise man can answer. + +A fool's bolt is sune shot. + +A fool winna gie his toy for the Tower o' London. + +A foul foot maks a fu' wame. + + "Industry will be sure of a maintenance. A man that carefully goes + about his business will have foul feet."--_Kelly._ + +A foul hand maks a clean hearthstane. + +A friend at court is worth a penny in the purse. + + Kelly's note on this proverb is not favourable to the court usances + of his time (1721). "A purse seems to be the only friend at court, + for, without that, there is nothing there but neglect and empty + promises." + +A friend in need is a friend indeed. + +A friend to a' is a friend to nane. + + "Everybody's friend is nobody's friend."--_Spanish._ + +A friend's dinner's sune dished. + + That is, a true friend is easily served, and will not readily take + offence. + +A friend's ne'er ken't till he's needed. + +Aft counting keeps friends lang thegither. + + "Short accounts make long friends."--_English._ + +After a sort, as Costlet served the king. + + "One Captain Costlet, boasting much of his loyalty, was asked how he + served the king when he was a captain in Cromwell's army, answered, + 'After a sort.' Spoken when a thing is done slightly."--_Kelly._ + +After a storm comes a calm. + +After cheese, naething. + +After clouds comes fair weather. + +After dinner sit a while, after supper walk a mile. + + This advice is unfitted for the dining practices of the present day; + but when our ancestors breakfasted at six, dined at eleven, and + supped at four or five, the counsel may have been good enough. + +After joy comes annoy. + +After Lammas, corn ripens by day and night. + +After that comes a cow to be shod. + +After words come weird: fair fa' them that ca' me "Madam." + + After libel comes proof: let those who speak ill of me look to + themselves. + +After you is gude manners. + + "Spoken when our betters offer to serve us first."--_Kelly._ + +Aft ettle, whiles hit. + + Often try, occasionally succeed. + +Aft times the cautioner pays the debt. + +A fu' cup is ill to carry. + +A fu' heart is aye kind. + +A fu' heart never lee'd. + + Intimating that the truth generally comes out under the impulse of + the feelings. + +A fu' man and a hungry horse aye mak haste hame. + +A fu' man's a true man. + + A man under the influence of drink, if he speak at all, speaks + truth, and often more of that than is pleasant. + +A fu' purse maks a haverin merchant. + + A man with a full purse engaged in commercial transactions is apt to + "haver," or gossip freely. + +A fu' purse never lacks friends. + +A fu' sack can bear a clout on the side. + + A man in prosperous circumstances can afford to listen to the + envious remarks of those who have not been so fortunate. + +A fu' wame maks a straught back. + + A full stomach makes a man walk erectly. + +A gaun fit's aye getting, were it but a thorn or a broken tae. + + "A man of industry will certainly get a living; though the proverb + is often applied to those who went abroad and got a mischief, when + they might safely have stayed at home."--_Kelly._ + +A gentle horse should be sindle spurr'd. + +A gi'en game was ne'er won. + + A voluntary concession may be no tribute to the skill of the + opponent. + +A gi'en horse shouldna be looked i' the mouth. + +A gi'en piece is soon eaten. + +A gowk at Yule 'll no be bright at Beltane. + + He that is a fool at Christmas will not be wise in May. + +A great rooser was ne'er a gude rider. + + A great boaster is rarely a great performer. + +A greedy e'e ne'er got a fu' wame. + +A greedy e'e ne'er got a gude pennyworth. + + This and the preceding proverb signify that a covetous or greedy man + is never satisfied. + +A green wound is half hale. + +A green Yule maks a fat kirkyard. + + "Ance I wrought a simmer wi' auld Will Winnet, the bedral, and + howkit mair graves than ane in my day; but I left him in winter, for + it was unco cauld wark; and then it cam a green Yule, and the folk + died thick and fast."--_The Antiquary._ + +A groat is ill saved that shames its master. + +A grunting horse and a graneing wife seldom fail their master. + + People that are constantly in the habit of complaining how ill they + are, generally contrive to live as long as their neighbours. + +A gude beginning maks a gude ending. + +A gude calf is better than a calf o' a gude kind. + + The one is good already, while it is possible that the other may + turn out bad. + +A gude cause maks a strong arm. + +A gude conscience is the best divinity. + +A gude day's darg may be done wi' a dirty spade. + +A gude dog ne'er barkit about a bane. + +A gude face needs nae band, and an ill ane deserves nane. + +A gude fellow is a costly name. + +A gude fellow ne'er tint but at an ill fellow's hand. + +A gude goose may hae an ill gaiflin. + +A gude green turf is a gude gudemother. + + A mother-in-law is best in the churchyard. + +A gude grieve is better than an ill worker. + +A gude ingle maks a roomy fireside. + +A gude lawyer may be an ill neighbour. + +A gude man maks a gude wife. + +A gude name is sooner tint than won. + + "Good repute is like the cypress; once cut, it never puts forth leaf + again."--_Italian._ + +A gude pawn never shamed its master. + + "It is no shame for a man to borrow on a good pawn; though I think + it would be more for his honour to be trusted without + one."--_Kelly._ + +A gude paymaster ne'er wants hands to work. + +A gude steel is worth a penny. + +A gude tale's no the waur o' being twice tauld. + + "It's very true the curates read aye the same words ower again; and + if they be right words, what for no?--a gude tale's no the waur o' + being twice tauld, I trow; and a body has aye the better chance to + understand it."--_Old Mortality._ + +A gude tongue's a gude safeguard. + +A gude wife and health is a man's best wealth. + +A gude word is as easy said as an ill ane. + +A gude year winna mak him, nor an ill year mar him. + + "A beggar will ne'er be a bankrupt."--_English._ + +A guilty conscience self accuses. + +A hadden tongue maks a slabbered mou'. + +A hairy man's a geary man, but a hairy wife's a witch. + +A half burn'd peat is easily kindled. + +A hanfu' o' trade is worth a gowpen o' gold. + + Literally, the knowledge of a trade is worth a handful of gold. + +A hantle cry Murder! and are aye upmost. + + Many that are least hurt cry loudest + +A hasty man is never lusty. + +A hasty man never wanted wae. + +A hearty hand to gie a hungry meltith. + +A hen that lays thereout should hae a white nest-egg. + + Some attractions should be provided at home for those who are not + naturally attached to it. + +A' his buz shakes nae barley. + + All his talking does no good, or, _vice versa_, all his stormy + temper does no harm. + +A hook is weel tint to catch a salmon. + + "Throw sprats to catch whales."--_Spanish._ + +A horn spoon hauds nae poison. + + The humble rank indicated by the horn spoon is one in which + simplicity and contentment are so general that no poisoning need be + feared. "No hemlock is drunk out of earthenware."--_Latin._ + +A horse broken and a wife to break, is a horse made and a wife to make. + +A horse hired never tired. + +A horse wi' four feet may snapper. + + Snapper, to stumble. Even the best of men may err. + +A houndless hunter and a gunless gunner aye see routh o' game. + + Applied to those who are always boasting of what they can do, when + they know that there is no fear of their powers being tested. + +A house built and a garden to grow never brought what they cost. + +A house fu' o' folk, and a pouch wi' three fardens i' the corner o't, +dinna sort weel thegither. + + Poverty and a desire to keep up appearances do not "sort weel." + +A house in a hastrie is downright wastrie. + +A house wi' a reek and a wife wi' a reard will mak a man rin to the +door. + + "Smoke, a dripping roof, and a scolding wife, are enough to drive a + man out of his life."--_Spanish._ + +A hungry louse bites sair. + + "Spoken when the needy are importunate in their cravings, or + exacting."--_Kelly._ + +A hungry man has aye a lazy cook. + +A hungry man's an angry man. + +A hungry man smells meat far. + +A hungry stomach is aye craving. + +A hungry wame has nae lugs. + + A hungry man is deaf to reason. + +A' I got frae him I could put in my e'e, and see nane the waur for't. + + A satirical way of expressing that some service has been allowed to + go unrewarded. + +A' ills are gude untried. + +Air day or late day, the fox's hide finds aye the slaying knife. + + Sooner or later justice overtakes evil-doers. + +A Januar' haddock, a Februar' bannock, and a March pint o' ale. + + "This semi-metrical proverb expresses the season at which the + haddock and some other articles of aliment are supposed to be at + their best. This, however, as far as the haddock is concerned, would + appear questionable, as there is an almost universal notion that the + young of this fish at least are best after a little of May has gone. + It is said in the Mearns,-- + + "'A cameral haddock's ne'er gude + Till it get three draps o' May flude.'"--_Robert Chambers._ + + Formerly, brewers made ale only twice a year,--the _summer ale_ in + March, and the _winter_ in October. + +A Kelso convoy--a step and a half ower the door-stane. + + "Ye ken in this country ilka gentleman is wussed to be sae civil as + to see the corpse aff his ain grounds. Ye needna gang higher than + the loan-head--it's no expected your honour suld leave the + land--it's just a Kelso convoy, a step and a half ower the + door-stane."--_The Antiquary._ + +A kindly word cools anger. + +A kiss and a drink o' water mak but a wersh breakfast. + + Spoken disapprovingly of those who marry for love, without due + regard to means. + +A landward lad is aye laithfu'. + + A country or rustic lad is always bashful. + +A lang gather'd dam soon runs out. + +A lang tongue has a short hand. + + "They who are lavish in their promises, are often short in their + performances."--_Kelly._ + +A lass that has mony wooers aft wails the warst. + +A laughing-faced lad often maks a lither servant. + +A layin' hen is better than a standin' mill. + + A standing mill is profitless, whereas a laying hen is not. + +A leaky ship needs muckle pumping. + +A leal heart never lied. + +Ale-sellers shouldna be tale-tellers. + + They hear everybody's story, but prudence demands that they should + keep it to themselves. + +A liar should hae a gude memory. + +A light-heeled mother maks a heavy-heeled dochter. + +A light purse maks a heavy heart. + +Alike every day maks a clout on Sunday. + +A little wit ser's a lucky man. + +A' law's no justice. + +A loving heart and a leal within, are better than gowd or gentle kin. + +A lucky man needs little counsel. + +A maid aft seen and a gown aft worn, are disesteemed and held in scorn. + +"Amaist" and "Very near" hae aye been great liars. + +Amaist was ne'er a man's life. + +A man at five may be a fool at fifteen. + +A man at forty is either a fool or a physician. + +A man canna bear a' his ain kin about on his back. + +A man canna wive and thrive the same year. + +Amang you be 't, priest's bairns: I am but a priest's oe. + +A man has nae mair gudes than he gets gude o'. + +A man is a lion for his ain cause. + + "No man so zealous for, or assiduous in, a man's business as + himself."--_Kelly._ + +A man maun spoil ere he spin. + +A man may be kind, yet gie little o' his gear. + +A man may haud his tongue in an ill time. + + A man may keep silent at a time or under circumstances where it is + an injury to himself. + +A man may lose his ain for lack o' craving. + +A man may see his friend in need, that wouldna see his pow bleed. + + That is, a friend may be willing to do anything, even to fight for + him, _except_, and as is too generally the case, to give him + pecuniary assistance. + +A man may speer the gate he kens fu' weel. + +A man may spit in his neive and do but little. + + He may make a great show of working, but still _do_ very little. + +A man may woo where he will, but maun wed where his weird is. + +A man o' mony trades may beg his bread on Sunday. + + "Jack of all trades, master of none."--_English._ + +A man o' straw is worth a woman o' gold. + + "It seems that the men contrived these proverbs, they run so much in + their favours."--_Kelly._ + +A man o' words, and no o' deeds, is like a garden fu' o' weeds. + +A man's aye crouse in his ain cause. + +A man's hat in his hand ne'er did him ony harm. + +A man's mind is a mirk mirror. + +A man's weel or wae as he thinks himsel sae. + +A man was ance hang'd for leaving his drink. + + "It took its rise from the villain that assassinated the Prince of + Orange. Spoken when men proffer to go away before their drink be + out."--_Kelly._ + +A man wi' ae ee, can see mair than you wi' your twa. + +A master's ee maks a fat horse. + + "No eye like the master's eye."--_English._ + +A mear's shoe will fit a horse. + + "Sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander."--_English._ + +A Merse mist alang the Tweed, in a harvest morning's gude indeed. + + "Because it generally precedes a fine, warm, and breezy + harvest-day--excellent for the winnowing and in-bringing of the + precious grain."--_G. Henderson._ + +A midge is as big as a mountain, amaist. + + The latitude afforded in the meaning of the word "almost," furnishes + the point in this and several other proverbs. + +A mind that's scrimpit ne'er wants care. + + "But aiblins, neibour, ye hae not a heart, + And downa eithly wi' your cunzie part. + If that be true, what signifies your gear? + A mind that's scrimpit never wants some care."--_Gentle Shepherd._ + +A misty morning may be a clear day. + +A morning's sleep is worth a fauld o' sheep to a hudderin dudderin daw. + + "A reflection upon lazy, sleepy drabs, who prefer nothing to soaking + in their bed in the morning."--_Kelly._ + +A mouthfu' o' meat may be a tounfu' o' shame. + + "That is, if it be stolen--intimating that a little thing picked + will procure a great disgrace."--_Kelly._ + +A muckle mouth has aye gude luck for its meat. + +A muffled cat was ne'er a gude hunter. + +An Aberdeen man ne'er stands to the word that hurts him. + +A nag wi' a wame and a mare wi' nane are no a gude pair. + +An air winter maks a sair winter. + +A naked man maun rin. + + A man that is destitute must exert himself. + +An auld dog bites sicker. + +An auld horse may dee ere the grass grow. + + "While the grass is growing the steed is starving."--_German._ + +An auld knave's nae bairn. + + "An old fox needs learn no new tricks."--_English._ + +An auld man's a bedfu' o' banes. + +An auld mason maks a gude barrowman. + +An auld pock is aye skailing. + +An auld pock needs muckle clouting. + + Old things, generally, are often in need of repair. + +An auld tout on a new horn is little minded. + + An old story or complaint receives little attention even although it + may be told in a different form. + +Ance awa, aye awa. + + When people once go away from home for a time, there is always a + feeling among those left that the bond which binds them to home is + weakened, and very little persuasion is required to take them away + again. + +Ance is nae custom. + +Ance paid, never craved. + +Ance Provost, aye My Lord. + +Ance wud, and aye waur. + +Ance wud, never wise. + + A person once "wud," or deranged, is always suspected of being so, + in the event of anything strange taking place. + +Ane at a time is gude fishing. + +An eating horse ne'er foundered. + + An excuse for taking a hearty meal, meaning that plenty of food will + injure neither man nor beast. + +Ane beats the bush, and anither grips the bird. + +Ane does the skaith, anither gets the scorn. + +Ane gets sma' thanks for tineing his ain. + +Ane is no sae soon healed as hurt. + +An elbuck dirl will lang play thirl. + +Ane may like a haggis weel enough that wouldna like the bag bladded on +his chafts. + +Ane may like the kirk weel enough, and no aye be riding on the rigging +o't. + +Ane would like to be lo'ed, but wha would mool in wi' a moudiewort? + + The three preceding proverbs mean, that although a man may be very + fond of his relations, property, and what not, still there are + certain extremes to be avoided, for if even approached, they verge + into the ridiculous. + +Ane may think that daurna speak. + +Ane never tines by doing gude. + +Ane o' the court, but nane o' the council. + + Meaning that although your presence and advice may on certain + occasions be requested, it is only for form's sake. + +Ane's ain hearth is gowd's worth. + +Ane will gar a hundred lee. + +A new pair o' breeks will cast down an auld coat. + + A new article of dress will make the others look much more worn than + they really are. The acquisition of a new friend may tend to lower + our esteem for those of longer standing. + +Anger's mair hurtfu' than the wrang that caused it. + +Anger's short-lived in a gude man. + +An honest man's word's his bond. + +An idle brain is the deil's workshop. + + "He that labours is tempted by one devil; he that is idle by a + thousand."--_Italian._ + +An ilka-day braw maks a Sabbath-day daw. + + He that wears his best at all times will have nothing to suit + extraordinary occasions. + +An ill cook should hae a gude cleaver. + +An ill cow may hae a gude calf. + +An ill custom is like a gude bannock--better broken than kept. + +An ill lesson is easy learned. + +An ill life maks an ill death. + +An ill plea should be weel pled. + +An ill servant ne'er made a gude maister. + +An ill shearer ne'er got a gude heuk. + + "And now some learner tries to shear, + But comes right little speed, I fear; + 'The corn lies ill,' and aye we hear + 'The sickle's bad:' + The byeword says, 'Ill shearer ne'er + A gude hook had.'"--_The Har'st Rig._ + +An ill turn is soon done. + +An ill wife and a new-kindled candle should hae their heads hadden down. + + "But both must be done with care, caution, and discretion; otherwise + you may put the candle out and make the wife worse."--_Kelly._ + +An ill-willy cow should hae short horns. + + "It were a pity that a man of ill-nature should have much authority, + for he'll be sure to abuse it."--_Kelly._ + +An ill-won penny will cast down a pound. + +An inch breaks nae squares. + + "A little difference ought not to occasion any contests among good + neighbours."--_Kelly._ + +An inch o' a nag is worth a span o' an aiver. + + "A little man, if smart and stout, is much preferable to an unwieldy + lubber, though much bigger."--_Kelly._ + +An inch o' gude luck is worth a faddom o' forecast. + +A nod frae a lord is a breakfast for a fool. + +A nod o' honest men's eneugh. + +A nod's as gude's a wink to a blind horse. + +An olite mother maks a dawdie dochter. + +An only dochter is either a deil or a daw. + +An ounce o' mither-wit is worth a pound o' clergy. + +An ounce o' wit is worth a pound o' lear. + + "An ounce of mother-wit is worth a pound of school-wit."--_German._ + +An unlucky fish taks bad bait. + +An unlucky man's cart is eithly coup'd. + +An ye loe me look in my dish. + + A delicate request for a second supply of soup. + +A' owers are ill, but ower the water and ower the hill. + + "All owers are repute to be vyce, + Ower heich, ower law, ower rasch, ower nyce, + Owre het or zit ower cauld."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +A' owers spills. + +A party pot ne'er plays even. + + An interested or prejudiced individual cannot be an impartial judge + of both sides of a question. + +A penny hain'd's a penny clear, and a preen a-day's a groat a-year. + +A penny hain'd's a penny gained. + +A penny in my purse will gar me drink when my friends winna. + +A penny in the purse is a gude friend. + +A penny in the purse is better than a crown awa. + +A pennyweight o' love is worth a pound o' law. + +A pickle's no miss'd in a mickle. + +A poll parrot thinks weel o' itsel. + +A poor man is fain o' little. + +A poor man's debt maks muckle din. + +A pound o' care winna pay an ounce o' debt. + + _Care_ here means sorrow, or trouble of mind, and must not be + associated with _care_ in the sense of frugality or economy, which + has paid many an ounce of debt. + +A pound o' woo' is as heavy as a pound o' lead. + +A primsie damsel maks a daidlin' dame. + +A proud heart in a poor breast has muckle dolour to dree. + +A proud mind and an empty purse gree ill thegither. + + "A true proverb! and the worst is, they meet often."--_Kelly._ + +A raggit coat was ne'er a mote in a man's marriage. + +A raggit cowte may be a gude gelding. + + An uncouth, unpromising colt may turn out a fine horse. An ignorant, + dull boy may ultimately prove a very clever man. + + "Yet aft a ragged cowte's been known + To mak a noble aiver; + So, ye may doucely fill a throne, + For a' their clish-ma-claver."--_Burns._ + +A reckless house maks mony thieves. + +A red nose maks a raggit back. + +A reeky house and a girnin' wife, will lead a man a fashious life. + +A reproof is nae poison. + + "No, indeed! but a wholesome medicine, which whosoever refuseth is + brutish!"--_Kelly._ + +A rich man has mair cousins than his faither had kin. + +A rich man's wooing's no lang doing. + +A rough bane maks a fu' wame. + +As a carl riches he wretches. + + "Wretch, a covetous or niggardly person."--_Jamieson._ As a man + becomes rich he also becomes more parsimonious. + +A safe conscience maks a sound sleep. + +A saft aiver was ne'er a gude horse. + +As ane flits anither sits, and that keeps mailins dear. + +As brisk as bottled ale. + +As broken a ship's come to land. + + "'I fear,' said Morton, 'there is very little chance, my good friend + Cuddie, of our getting back to our old occupation.' 'Hout, stir; + hout, stir,' replied Cuddie, 'it's aye gude to keep up a hardy + heart--as broken a ship's come to land.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +A's but lip-wit that wants experience. + +A scabbed horse is gude enough for a sca'd squire. + +A sca'ded cat dreads cauld water. + +As canker'd as a cow wi' ae horn. + + "As proud as a hen with one chick."--_English._ + +A scar'd head is eith to bleed. + +A scar'd head is soon broken. + + A reputation already questionable is easily lost altogether. + +As coarse as Nancie's harn sark,--three threads out o' the pound. + +A Scotch mist will weet an Englishman to the skin. + +A Scotsman and a Newcastle grindstane travel a' the world ower. + + Alluding to the wandering propensities of the one and the good + qualities of the other. + +A Scotsman is aye wise ahint the hand. + + "It is too late to throw water on the cinders when the house is + burned down."--_Danish._ + +As dark as a Yule midnight. + +As day brake, butter brake. + + "Spoken when a person or thing that was wanting comes + opportunely."--_Kelly._ + +A seven years' maiden is aye at the slight. + +As fain as a fool o' a fair day. + +A's fair at the ba'. + + "All's fair in war."--_English._ + +As fause as Waghorn. + + "Waghorn, a fabulous personage, who, being a liar nineteen times + greater than the devil, was crowned King of liars."--_Jamieson._ + +A's fine that's fit. + +A's fish that comes to the net. + +As fu' o' mischief as an egg's fu' o' meat. + +As gentle as Gorman's bitch, that lap ower the ingle and ate the roast. + +As gude a fellow as ever toom'd a bicker. + +As gude eat the deil as sup the kail he's boiled in. + +As gude fish in the sea as e'er cam out o't. + +As gude gie the lichtly as tak it. + + "Lichtly, an expression of contempt or insult: to undervalue, to + slight, to despise."--_Jamieson._ + +As gude may haud as draw. + +As gude may haud the stirrup as he that loups on. + +As gude merchants tine as win. + +As gude ne'er a bit, as ne'er the better. + + "Unless you make a thing the better for you, you had as good let it + alone."--_Kelly._ + +A's gude that God sends. + +A shave aff a new cut loaf's never missed. + +A shor'd tree stands lang. + + "Men do not die of threats."--_Dutch._ + +A short grace is gude for hungry folk. + +A short horse is sune wispit. + +A sight o' you is gude for sair een. + + "'Wha's this o't?' again exclaimed Madge Wildfire. 'Douce Davie + Deans; the auld doited whig body's daughter, in a gipsy's barn, and + the nicht setting in! this is a sight for sair een!--Eh, sirs, the + falling off o' the godly!--and the t'other sister's in the Tolbooth + of Edinburgh.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +A sillerless man gangs fast through the market. + +A silly man will be slily dealt wi'. + + "He that makes himself a sheep, shall be eaten by the + wolf."--_English._ + +A sinking maister maks a rising man. + +A skelpit bum breaks nae banes. + +Ask the tapster if his ale be gude. + +Ask your purse what you should buy. + +Ask nae questions, and I'll tell nae lees. + + "'What needs ye be aye speering then at folk?' retorted Effie. 'I'm + sure, if ye'll ask nae questions, I'll tell ye nae lees. I never ask + what brings the Laird of Dumbiedykes glowering here like a wull cat + (only his een's greener, and no sae gleg), day after day, till we + are all like to gaunt our chafts aff.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +As lang as a dog would be bound wi' a bluidy puddin'. + +As lang as the bird sings before Candlemas he greets after it. + +As lang as ye serve the tod ye maun carry his tail. + +As lang as ye stand ye dinna stay. + + "It is enough to make it appear that you did not stay, if you can + say you never sate down; an argument to make our friend, who is in + haste, to stand and chat awhile."--_Kelly._ + +As lang lasts the hole as the heel leather. + + "Spoken to them that quarrel with a hole in your coat or shoe: often + applied otherways."--_Kelly._ + +As lang lives the merry man as the sad. + +As lang rins the tod as he has feet. + +A slow hand maks a sober fortune. + +A slow fire maks a sweat maut. + +A sma' leak will sink a great ship. + +As menseless as a tinkler's messan. + +As merry's a mautman. + +A smith's house is aye lowin'. + +As mony heads as mony wits. + +As muckle upwith as muckle downwith. + +A's no gowd that glitters, nor maidens that wear their hair. + + "It was the fashion some years ago (1721) for virgins to go + bareheaded. The proverb means that everything is not so good as it + appears."--_Kelly._ + +A's no help that's at hand. + +A's no ill that's ill like. + +A's no part. + +A's no tint that fa's bye. + +A's no tint that's in hazard. + +A sorrowfu' heart's aye dry. + + "Spoken when widows or widowers drink liberally, alledging it was to + quench their sorrow."--_Kelly._ + +A sooth bourd is nae bourd. + + "'D'ye hear that, Provost?' said Summertrees. 'Your wife's a witch, + man; you should nail a horse-shoe on your chamber door. Ha, ha, ha!' + + "This sally did not take so well as the former efforts of the + laird's wit. The lady drew up, and the Provost said, half aside, + 'The sooth bourd is nae bourd; you will find the horse-shoe hissing + hot, Summertrees.'"--_Redgauntlet._ + +As poor as a kirk mouse. + +A spunefu' o' stink will spoil a patfu' o' skink. + + "Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a + stinking savour; so doth a little folly him that is in reputation + for wisdom and honour."--_Ecclesiastes_, x. 1. + +A spur in the head's worth twa in the heel. + +As sair fights the wren as the crane. + +As sair greets the bairn that's paid at e'en as it that gets its paiks +in the morning. + +As sib as sieve and riddle that grew in ae wood. + + "Spoken of them who groundlessly pretend kindred to great + persons."--_Kelly._ + +As sune comes the lamb's skin to the market as the auld tup's. + + "Of young die many, of old 'scape not any."--_English._ + +As sure's death. + + An emphatic assertion that the truth had been told. At school we had + a pious faith in these words. Any narrative clenched with them was + invariably believed. If anything was said of a questionable nature, + the listener would say, "Say sure's death to that, then." If + repeated, confidence was fully restored. + +A steek in time saves nine. + +As the auld cock craws the young cock learns. + +As the day lengthens the cauld strengthens. + +As the fool thinks the bell clinks. + +As the market gangs the wares sell. + +As the sow fills the draff sours. + +As the wind blaws seek your beild. + + That is, endeavour to suit yourself to circumstances. Kelly pawkily + remarks, This is "a politick proverb! advising us to make our + interest as the times change. This proverb some act very + dexterously, and others cannot get acted." + +A still sow eats a' the draff. + +A's tint that's put in a riven dish. + + All is lost that is put into a broken dish. Favours bestowed on + ungrateful persons are thrown away. + +As tired as a tyke o' langkail. + + "Are ye fou already, Watty Walkinshaw? If ye mudge out o' that seat + again this night, I'll mak you as sick o' pies and puddings as ever + a dog was o' langkail."--_The Entail._ + +As true as Biglam's cat crew, and the cock rocked the cradle. + + "Spoken when we hear one call that true that we know to be a + lye."--_Kelly._ + +A' Stuarts are no sib to the king. + + Although all of the same name, we are not of the same family. "There + is some distance between Peter and Peter."--_Spanish._ + +A sturdy beggar should hae a stout nae-sayer. + +As wanton as a wet hen. + +As weel be hang'd for a sheep as a lamb. + +As weel be sune as syne. + + Used as a suggestion that a thing had better be done at present than + put off till a future time, or _vice versa_. "Ae wise body's eneugh + in the married state. But if your heart's ower fu', take what siller + will serve ye, and let it be when ye come back again--as gude syne + as sune."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +As weel be out o' the warld as out o' fashion. + +As wight as a wabster's doublet, that ilka day taks a thief by the neck. + +As ye are stout be merciful. + +As ye brew sae ye maun drink. + + "Some will spend, and some will spare, + And wilfu' folk maun hae their will; + Syne as ye brew, my maiden fair, + Keep mind that ye maun drink the yill."--_Burns._ + +As ye brew weel ye'll drink the better. + + "'So ye hae gotten your auld son married? I hope it's to your + satisfaction.' + + "'An he has brewed good yill, Mr Keelevin, he'll drink the better,' + was the reply; 'but I hae come to consult you anent a bit alteration + that I would fain make in my testament.'"--_The Entail._ + +As ye mak your bed sae ye maun lie on't. + +A's yours frae the door out. + + "A jest upon those who pretend that such and such things in the + house are theirs. As if you would say, all the household goods + without the doors are yours."--_Kelly._ + +A taking hand will never want, let the world be e'er sae scant. + +A tarrowing bairn was never fat. + + A child that refuses or is slow in taking its food. People who will + not take advantage as opportunities offer, cannot expect to prosper + so well as those who do. + +A tale never tines in the telling. + +A' that's said in the kitchen shouldna be tauld in the ha'. + +A' that's said shouldna be sealed. + +A' that ye'll tak wi' ye will be but a kist and a sheet, after a'. + + In allusion to the death of persons who may be proud of their + possessions. + +A' the claes on your back was ance in clues. + +A' the corn's no shorn by kempers. + + To kemp, to strive. All do not strive alike. All cannot equally + excel in work. This proverb supports the claims of those who do not + excel, by suggesting that even the "kempers" cannot overtake all the + work that is to do. + +A' the keys of the country hang na in ae belt. + + All the influence or power is not in one man's possession. + +A' the men i' the Mearns can do nae mair than they may. + + No man can do more than he has strength to do. There is an + Aberdeenshire saying of similar import, "I can dee fat I dow: the + men in the Mearns can dee nae mair." + +A' the speed's no in the spurs. + +A' the winning's in the first buying. + +A' the wit o' the world's no in ae pow. + +A'thing angers ye, and the cat breaks your heart. + +A' things thrive at thrice. + +A'thing wytes that no weel fares. + +A thoughtless body's aye thrang. + +A thrawn question should hae a thrawart answer. + +A thread will tie an honest man better than a rope will do a rogue. + +At my leisure, as lairds dee. + + "Fair and softly, as lawyers go to heaven."--_English._ + +A tocherless dame sits lang at hame. + +A tocher's nae word in a true lover's parle. + + "Oh wae on the siller, it is sae prevailing! + And wae on the love that is fixed on a mailen! + A tocher's nae word in a true lover's parle, + But gie me love, and a fig for the warl!"--_Burns._ + +A toolying tike comes limping hame. + + "Toolying tike," quarrelsome dog. + +A toom hand is nae lure for a hawk. + +A toom pantry maks a thriftless gudewife. + +A toom purse maks a thrawn face. + +At open doors dogs gae ben. + +A travelled man has leave to lee. + +A tree's no a mast till its hewn. + + "I like the lassie, Mundy, wi' my heart, + An' as she's bonny, dootna but she's smart; + The creature's young, she'll shape to ony cast-- + Nae tree till it be hewn becomes a mast."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +A tricky man's easiest tricket. + +A turn weel done is sune done. + +A twalpenny cat may look at a king. + +Auld chimes and auld rhymes gar us think on auld times. + +Auld folk are twice bairns. + +Auld moon mist ne'er died o' thrist. + + "Foggy weather in the last quarter of the moon is supposed to + betoken moisture."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Auld sins breed new sairs. + +Auld sparrows are ill to tame. + +Auld springs gie nae price. + + Things out of fashion are valueless. + +Auld stots hae stiff horns. + +Auld use and wont hings about the fire. + + Old manners and customs are difficult to be got rid of. + +Auld wives and bairns mak fools o' physicians. + +Auld wives were aye gude maidens. + +A vaunter and a liar are near akin. + +A wa' between best preserves friendship. + + Meaning that friends are best separate. + +A wad is a fule's argument. + + "Fools, for argument, lay wagers."--_Butler._ + +A waited pat's lang o' boiling. + +A wamefu's a wamefu' wer't but o' bare cauf. + + A bellyful is a bellyful, no matter what kind of meat is taken. A + variation occurs in _St Ronan's Well_:--"A wamefu's a wamefu' + whether it be o' barley meal or bran." + +A wee bush is better than nae beild. + + "Dame Elspeth is of good folk, a widow, and the mother of + orphans,--she will give us house-room until something be thought + upon. These evil showers make the low bush better than no + beild."--_The Monastery._ + +A wee house has a wide throat. + +A wee house weel fill'd, a wee piece land weel till'd, a wee wife weel +will'd, will mak a happy man. + +A wee mouse will creep beneath a muckle corn stack. + +A wee spark maks muckle wark. + +A wee thing fleys cowards. + +A wee thing puts your beard in a bleeze. + +A wee thing ser's a cheerfu' mind. + +A wet May and a winnie, brings a fu' stackyard and a finnie. + + "Implying that rain in May and dry winds afterwards produce a + plentiful crop, with that mark of excellence by which grain is + generally judged of by connoisseurs--a good feeling in the + hand."--_Robert Chambers._ + +A whang off a cut kebbuck's never miss'd. + +A wife is wise enough when she kens her gudeman's breeks frae her ain +kirtle. + + Kelly gives a very indifferent version of this proverb, and says, + "This is old, and a good one if rightly understood: that is, she is + a good wife who knows the true measure of her husband's authority + and her obedience." + +A wight man ne'er wanted a weapon. + +A wild goose ne'er laid tame eggs. + +A wilfu' man maun hae his way. + + "'Reuben Butler! Reuben Butler!' echoed the Laird of Dumbiedykes, + pacing the apartment in high disdain,--'Reuben Butler, the dominie + at Liberton--and a dominie-depute too!--Reuben, the son of my + cottar!--Very weel, Jeanie, lass, wilfu' woman will hae her + way--Reuben Butler! he hasna in his pouch the value o' the auld + black coat he wears.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +A wilfu' man ne'er wanted wae. + + "It has been said, and may be sae, + A wilfull man wants never wae, + Thocht he gets little gains."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +A wilfu' man should be unco wise. + +A willing mind maks a light foot. + +A winking cat's no aye blind. + +A winter day and a wintry way is the life o' man. + +A winter night, a woman's mind, and a laird's purpose, aften change. + + "Women, wind, and luck soon change."--_Portuguese._ + +A wise head maks a close mouth. + +A wise lawyer ne'er gangs to law himsel. + +A wise man carries his cloak in fair weather, an' a fool wants his in +rain. + + "An encouragement to care, caution, and foresight, and especially + not to leave your cloak, be the weather e'er so + encouraging."--_Kelly._ + + "Chiels carry cloaks, when 'tis clear, + The fool when 'tis foul has nane to wear."--_Ramsay._ + +A wise man gets learning frae them that hae nane o' their ain. + +A wise man wavers, a fool is fixed. + +A woman's gude either for something or naething. + +A word is enough to the wise. + +A working mither maks a daw dochter. + + Another rendering of "A light-heeled mother," &c. + +Aye as ye thrive your feet fa's frae ye. + + "Unexpected interruptions occur in business."--_Kelly._ + + "The farther you go, the farther behind."--_English._ + +Aye flether away;--since I'll no do wi' foul play, try me wi' fair. + +A yeld sow was never gude to gryces. + + This more expressive than elegant proverb means that those people + who have no family of their own are rarely inclined to be kind to + the children of others. + +Aye takin' out o' the meal pock and ne'er puttin' in't soon comes to the +bottom. + +Aye tak the fee when the tear's in the ee. + +Aye to eild, but never to wit. + + That is, he is always growing older, but never any wiser. + +A' you rin you win. + + "Taken from playing at bowls: applied to endeavours about a project + that seems not feasible, where what you can make is clear + gain."--_Kelly._ + +A Yule feast may be done at Pasche. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Bachelors' wives and auld maids' bairns are aye weel bred. + +Bad legs and ill wives should stay at hame. + +Bairns are certain care, but nae sure joy. + +Bairns speak i' the field what they hear i' the ha'. + +Baith weal and woe come aye wi' world's gear. + + "'And I positively must not ask you how you have come by all this + money?' said the clergyman.... 'Is it anything that distresses your + own mind?' 'There is baith weal and woe come wi' warld's gear, + Reuben: but ye maun ask me naething mair.--This siller binds me to + naething, and can never be speered back again.'"--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Baked bread and brown ale winna bide lang. + +Bannocks are better than nae bread. + + "Half a loaf is better than no bread."--_English._ + +Barefooted folk shouldna tread on thorns. + + "Those who live in glass houses should not throw + stones."--_English._ + +Bare gentry, bragging beggars. + +Bare words mak nae bargain. + +Bastard brood are aye proud. + +Be a friend to yoursel, and others will. + +Bear and forbear is gude philosophy. + +Bear wealth weel, poortith will bear itsel. + +Beauty, but bounty's but bauch. + +Beauty is but skin deep. + +Beauty's muck when honour's tint. + + Beauty is worthless when honour is lost. + +Be aye the thing you would be ca'd. + +"Because" is a woman's reason. + + "I have no other but a woman's reason: I think him so, because I + think him so."--_Shakespeare._ + +Beds are best, quo' the man to his guest. + + We presume he said so on the score of economy, _i.e._, to evade + supplying supper. + +Beefsteaks and porter are gude belly mortar. + +Bees that hae honey in their mouths hae stings in their tails. + +Before an ill wife be gude, even if she was a' turned to tongue. + +Before, I ween'd; but now, I wat. + + Before, I only suspected; now, I am certain. "Spoken on the full + discovery of some malefice, which before we only + suspected."--_Kelly._ + +Before the deil gaes blind, and he's no blear e'ed yet. + +Before ye choose a friend, eat a peck o' saut wi' him. + +Be gaun, the gate's before you. + + Be going, the road lies before you. A jocose or surly hint to go. + +Beg frae beggars and you'll ne'er be rich. + +Beggars breed, and rich men feed. + +Beggars downa bide wealth. + +Beggars shouldna be choosers. + +Begin wi' needles and preens, and end wi' horn'd nowte. + + That is, beginnings apparently trifling may lead to very great + results. Used here as a caution against dishonesty. + +Be it better, be it worse, be ruled by him that has the purse. + +Be it sae, is nae banning. + + Used in yielding a point in dispute because you are either unwilling + or unable to argue further; but also indicating that you do not + admit yourself to be in the wrong. + +Be lang sick, that ye may be soon hale. + +Believe a' ye hear, an' ye may eat a' ye see. + +Belyve is twa hours and a half. + + A jocular allusion to the fact that if a person says he will be + back, or done with anything "belyve," that is, immediately, or in a + little, the probability is he will be longer than expected. + +Be ready wi' your bonnet, but slow wi' your purse. + +Be slow in choosing a friend, but slower in changing him. + +Best to be off wi' the auld love before we be on wi' the new. + +Be thou weel, or be thou wae, yet thou wilt not aye be sae. + +Better a bit in the morning than a fast a' day. + +Better a clout in than a hole out. + + That is, a patched garment is better than one with holes in it. + +Better a dog fawn on you than bark at you. + +Better ae e'e than a' blind. + +Better ae wit bought than twa for nought. + +Better a finger aff as aye wagging. + + "The first night is aye the warst o't. I hae never heard o' ane that + sleepit the night afore the trial, but of mony a ane that sleepit as + sound as a tap the night before their necks were straughted. And + it's nae wonder--the warst may be tholed when it's kend: Better a + finger aff as aye wagging."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Better a fremit friend than a friend fremit. + + Better have a stranger for your friend than a friend turned + stranger. + +Better a gude fame than a fine face. + +Better alane than in ill company. + +Better a laying hen than a lying crown. + +Better a lean horse than a toom halter. + + Better a poor horse than no horse at all. + +Better a mouse in the pat than nae flesh. + +Better an auld man's darling than a young man's warling. + + "Used as an argument to induce a young girl to marry an old man, to + the doing of which no argument should prevail."--_Kelly._ + +Better an even down snaw than a driving drift. + +Better an ill spune than nae horn. + +Better a saft road than bad company. + + "'I redd ye, Earnscliff' (this Hobbie added in a gentle whisper), + 'let us take a cast about, as if to draw the wind on a buck--the bog + is no abune knee-deep, and better a saft road than bad + company.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +Better a sair fae than a fause friend. + +Better a shameless eating than a shamefu' leaving. + +Better a sma' fish than an empty dish. + +Better at a time to gie than tak. + +Better a thigging mither than a riding father. + +Better a tocher in her than wi' her. + + That is, better that a wife have good qualities without money than + _vice versa_. + +Better a toom house than an ill tenant. + +Better auld debts than auld sairs. + +Better a wee bush than nae beild. + +Better a wee fire to warm you than a big fire to burn you. + +Better bairns greet than bearded men. + +Better be a coward than a corpse. + + "Discretion is the better part of valour."--_English._ + +Better be at the end o' a feast than at the beginning o' a fray. + +Better be before at a burial than ahint at a bridal. + +Better be blythe wi' little than sad wi' naething. + +Better be envied than pitied. + +Better be friends at a distance than enemies at hame. + +Better be happy than wise. + +Better be idle than ill doing. + +Better be John Tamson's man, than Ring and Dinn's, or John Knox's. + + "John Thomson's man is he that is complaisant to his wife's humours; + Ring and Dinn's is he whom his wife scolds; John Knox's is he whom + his wife beats."--_Kelly._ + +Better be kind than cumbersome. + +Better belly burst than gude meat spoil. + + A plea for gluttony on the score of economy. + +Better bend than break. + +Better be out o' the warld than out o' fashion. + +Better be sonsy than soon up. + +Better be the head o' the commons than the tail o' the gentry. + + "To reign is worth ambition, though in hell; + Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven."--_Milton._ + +Better be the lucky man than the lucky man's son. + +Better bow to my faes than beg frae my friends. + +Better buy than borrow. + +Better cry "Feigh, saut," than "Feigh, stink." + + The first can be remedied or improved in cooking; but a putrid + article cannot. + +Better day the better deed. + +Better do it than wish it done. + +Better eat brown bread in youth than in eild. + +Better fed than bred. + +Better find iron than tine siller. + +Better fleech a fool than fight him. + + "'I have as much mind as ever I had to my dinner, to go back and + tell him to sort his horse himself, since he is as able as I am.' + 'Hout tout, man!' answered Jasper, 'keep a calm sough: better to + fleech a fool than fight with him.'"--_The Monastery._ + +Better gang about than fa' in the dub. + + Rather a long road and safety than a short one attended with danger. + +Better gang to bed supperless than rise in debt. + +Better gie the slight than tak it. + +Better greet ower your gudes than after your gudes. + + Meaning that it is better not to sell goods at all than to sell and + not be paid for them. + +Better gude sale than gude ale. + +Better guide weel than work sair. + +Better hae than want. + +Better hain weel than work sair. + +Better half egg than toom doup. + + "Better half an egg than empty shells."--_German._ + +Better half hang'd than ill married. + +Better hand loose nor bound to an ill bakie. + + "_Bakie_, the stake to which an ox or cow is bound to the + stall."--_Jamieson._ + +Better hands loose than in an ill tethering. + +Better happy at court than in gude service. + +Better haud at the brim than at the bottom. + +Better haud by a hair than draw by a tether. + +Better haud out than put out. + + "Prevention is better than cure."--_English._ + +Better haud wi' the hounds than rin wi' the hare. + + The policy of the Vicar of Bray. It is better to side with the + strongest or winning party. + +Better keep the deil out than hae to put him out. + +Better keep weel than make weel. + +Better lang little than soon naething. + +Better late thrive than never do weel. + +Better laugh at your ain pint stoup, than greet and gather gear. + + It is better to be merry spending money, than sorrowful acquiring + it. + +Better learn frae your neebor's skaith than frae your ain. + + Learn experience rather from the misfortunes of others than from + your own. + +Better leave to my faes than beg frae my friends. + +Better leave than lack. + + That it is better to have too much of some things than too little. + +Better live in hope than die in despair. + +Better marry ower the midden than ower the muir. + + Rather marry among those whom you know than go among strangers for a + wife. "Marry over the mixon, and you will know who and what she + is."--_German._ "Your wife and your nag get from a + neighbour."--_Italian._ + +Better master ane than fight wi' ten. + +Better my bairns seek frae me than I beg frae them. + +Better my friends think me fremit than fashious. + + Better visit friends seldom than so often as to prove troublesome. + +Better nae ring nor the ring o' a rash. + +Better ne'er begun than ne'er ended. + +Better ower 't than in 't. + + Better beyond the fear of danger than in it. + +Better plays the fu' wame than the new coat. + + A man may be well dressed but still have a hungry belly, and _vice + versa_. He that has the "fu' wame" is the more likely to be in good + spirits. + +Better rough an' sonsy than bare an' donsy. + + It is better to be rough in manners, if coupled with prosperous + circumstances, than be "genteel" and at the same time poverty + stricken. + +Better rue sit than rue flit. + + Better not remove at all than do so and then regret it. + + "Didna I see when gentle Geordie was seeking to get other folk out + of the Tolbooth forby Jocky Porteous? but ye are of my mind, + hinny--better sit and rue, than flit and rue--ye needna look in my + face sae amazed. I ken mair things than that, maybe."--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Better saucht wi' little aucht than care wi' mony cows. + + Better comfort and peace of mind with little, than care and + contention with much. + +Better saut than sour. + +Better say "Here it is" than "Here it was." + +Better short and sweet than lang and lax. + +Better sit idle than work for nought. + +Better sit still than rise an' fa'. + +Better skaith saved than mends made. + + Better that offence should not be given than committed and then + apologized for. + +Better sma' fish than nane. + +Better soon as syne. + + "I tell'd your honour a while syne, that it was lang that I hae been + thinking o' flitting, may be as lang as frae the first year I came + to Osbaldistone Hall; and now I'm o' the mind to gang in gude + earnest--better soon as syne--better a finger aff as aye + wagging."--_Rob Roy._ + +Better spared than ill spent. + +Better speak bauldly out than aye be grumphin'. + + If a complaint requires to be made, make it openly and + straightforwardly, instead of continuing to fret about it in an + indirect manner. + +Better the barn filled than the bed. + + Because a full barn denotes prosperity, a full bed trouble. + +Better the end o' a feast than the beginning o' a fray. + +Better the mother wi' the pock, than the faither wi' the sack. + + "The mother, though in a low condition, will be more kindly to, and + more careful of, orphans, than the father can be, though in a + better."--_Kelly._ + +Better the ill ken'd than the gude unken'd. + +Better the nag that ambles a' the day than him that makes a brattle for +a mile and then's dune wi' the road. + +Better thole a grumph than a sumph. + + Be troubled rather by an intelligent, though surly man, than by a + stupid one. + +Better tine life than gude fame. + + "I might hae fled frae this Tolbooth on that awfu' night wi' ane wha + wad hae carried me through the warld, and friended me, and fended + for me. But I said to them, Let life gang when gude fame is gane + before it."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Better tine your joke than tine your friend. + +Better to haud than draw. + +Better to rule wi' the gentle hand than the strang. + +Better twa skaiths than ae sorrow. + + "Losses may be repaired, but sorrow will break the heart and ruin + the constitution."--_Kelly._ + +Better unkind than ower cumbersome. + +Better unmarried than ill married. + +Better wade back mid water than gang forward and drown. + + Rather withdraw from a bargain or position found likely to prove bad + or dangerous than proceed with either in hopes of improvement. + +Better wait on cooks than leeches. + +Better wear shoon than wear sheets. + +Better you laugh than I greet. + + Meaning, I would rather be ridiculed for not doing a thing, than do + it and be sorry for it. + +Better your feet slip than your tongue. + +Between Martinmas and Yule, water's wine in every pool. + +Between the deil and the deep sea. + + Between two extremes equally dangerous. + + "I fell into Claverhouse's party when I was seeking for some o' our + ain folk to help ye out o' the hands o' the whigs; sae, being atween + the deil and the deep sea, I e'en thought it best to bring him on + wi' me, for he'll be wearied wi' felling folk the night, and the + morn's a new day."--_Old Mortality._ + +Between three and thirteen, thraw the woodie when it's green. + + Train the minds and principles of children when young. + +Between you and the lang day be'it. + +Be what ye seem and seem what ye are. + +Bid a man to a roast and stick him wi' the spit. + + Pretend to show kindness to a man while your intention is to injure + him. + +Bide weel, betide weel. + + Wait well or patiently and you will fare well; or at least as well + as those who are hasty. + +Biggin and bairns marrying are arrant wasters. + + "Building is a sweet impoverishing."--_Spanish._ + +Bind the sack ere it be fou. + + Do not tax any person or thing to the utmost. + +Birds o' a feather flock thegither. + +Birk will burn be it burn drawn; sauch will sab if it were simmer sawn. + + Literally, wood will burn even if drawn through water, and the + willow will droop if sown out of season. Figuratively, natural will + and inclination will predominate and exhibit themselves, although + submitted to the most antagonistic influences. + +Birth's gude but breeding's better. + +Bitter jests poison friendship. + +Black's my apron, and I'm aye washing 't. + + When a man has got a bad character, although he may endeavour to + redeem it, he will find great difficulty in doing so. + +Black will tak nae ither hue. + +Blaw the wind ne'er sae fast, it will lown at the last. + +Blind horse rides hardy to the fecht. + + "Who so bold as blind Bayard?"--_French._ + +Blind men shouldna judge o' colours. + +Blue and better blue. + + "That is, there may be difference between things of the same kind + and persons of the same station."--_Kelly._ + +Blue's beauty, red's a taiken, green's grief, and yellow's forsaken. + + Examples of the "Poetry of colour." + +Blue is love true. + +Bluid's thicker than water. + + "'Weel, weel,' said Mr Jarvie, 'bluid's thicker than water; and it + liesna in kith, kin, and ally, to see motes in ilk other's een if + other een see them no.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Bode a robe and wear it, bode a pock and bear it. + + According as our aspirations are high or low, so do we succeed or + fail. "As you make your bed, so you must lie on it." + +Bode for a silk gown and ye'll get a sleeve o't. + + That is, if we "bode" or earnestly wish for an article or result, we + will get at least something approaching to it. An Aberdeenshire + parallel to this is, "They never bodet a house o' gowd, but aye got + a caber o't." + +Bode gude and get it. + +Boden gear stinks. + + The theory of the fox and grapes. + +Bonnet aside! how sell you your maut? + +Bonny birds are aye the warst singers. + +Bonny sport, to fare weel and pay nothing for't. + + "Diogenes is said to have thought that the best wine which cost him + nothing."--_Kelly._ + +Bourdna wi' bawty lest he bite ye. + +Bourdna wi' my e'e nor wi' mine honour. + + Do not jest or trifle with subjects of delicacy, character, &c. + +Bread and cheese is gude to eat when folk can get nae ither meat. + +Bread and milk is bairns' meat: I wish them sorrow that loe it. + +Bread's house skail'd never. + + A full or hospitable house never wants visitors. + +Break my head and syne draw on my how. + +Breeding wives are aye beddie. + +Bridal feasts are soon forgotten. + +Broken bread maks batet bairns. + +Broken friendships may be souther'd, but never sound. + +Burnt bairns dread the fire. + +Busy folk are aye meddling. + +But middlin' bonny, like Boles' gudemither. + +Butter and burn trouts are kittle meat for maidens. + +Butter's king o' a' creesh. + +Butter to butter's nae kitchen. + + Like to like is no improvement or relish. + +Buy a thief frae the widdie and he'll help to hang ye. + + "Save a rogue from the gallows, and he will hang you up."--_French._ + +Buy friendship wi' presents, and it will be bought frae you. + +Buy in the market and sell at hame. + +Buy what you dinna want and ye'll sell what you canna spare. + +By chance a cripple may grip a hare. + +By doing naething we learn to do ill. + + + + +Ca' a cow to the ha' and she'll rin to the byre. + + "Set a frog on a golden stool; + Off it goes again to the pool."--_German._ + +Ca' again: you're no a ghaist. + + An intimation that your visits are agreeable. + +Ca' canny and flee laigh. + +Ca' canny, and ye'll break nae graith. + + Literally, drive slowly, and you will not overstrain the harness. + +Ca' canny, lad, ye're but a new-come cooper. + + A caution to those who are new or inexpert at an occupation,--a hint + that more experience or information is desirable. + +Cadgers are aye cracking o' creels. + +Cadgers hae aye mind of lade saddles. + + The conversation of most men turns more or less on their own + business. + +Caff and draff is gude eneuch for aivers. + + Chaff and draff, _i.e._, brewers' grains, are good enough for + horses. Common food suits common people. + +Can do is easily carried. + + "At this moment the door opened, and the voice of the officious + Andrew was heard,--'A'm bringin' in the caunles--ye can light them + gin ye like--can do is easily carried about wi' ane.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Ca'ing names breaks nae banes. + + "Sticks and stanes 'll break my banes, + But names will never hurt me."--_Schoolboy Rhyme._ + +Ca' me what ye like, but dinna ca' me ower. + +Canna has nae craft. + + To an unwilling person, or one who will _not_ learn, instruction is + of little or no use. + +Canny stretch, soon reach. + +Care will kill a cat, yet there's nae living without it. + +Careless folk are aye cumbersome. + +Carena would hae mair. + + "Carena" refers here to an answer that may be construed into either + "yes" or "no," and is treated accordingly. "'I don't want it, I + don't want it,' says the friar; 'but drop it into my + hood.'"--_Spanish._ + +Carles and aivers win a'; carles and aivers spend a'. + + "Servants' wages, buying and keeping of horses, and purchasing other + utensils, eat up the product of a farm."--_Kelly._ + +Carrick for a man, Kyle for a cow, Cunningham for corn and ale, and +Galloway for woo'. + + "This old rhyme points out what each of the three districts of + Ayrshire, and the neighbouring territory of Galloway, were + remarkable for producing in greatest perfection. The mountainous + province of Carrick produced robust men; the rich plains of Kyle + reared the famous breed of cattle now generally termed the Ayrshire + breed; and Cunningham was a good arable district. The hills of + Galloway afford pasture to an abundance of sheep."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Carry saut to Dysart and puddings to Tranent. + + This proverb, the meaning of which is obvious enough, is paralleled + in all languages. The English say, "To carry coals to Newcastle." + The French and German suggest that it is not necessary "To send + water to the sea." The French also say, "To carry leaves to the + wood;" and the Dutch are wise enough not "To send fir to Norway." + Neither will the Asiatic "Carry blades to Damascus." + +Cast a bane in the deil's teeth. + +Cast a cat ower the house and she'll fa' on her feet. + +Cast nae snawba's wi' him. + + That is, do not trust him too much; he is churlish or dangerous. + +Cast not a clout till May be out. + +Cast the cat ower him. + + "It is believed that when a man is raging in a fever, the cat cast + ower him will cure him; applied to them whom we hear telling + extravagant things, as if they were raving."--_Kelly._ + +Cast ye ower the house riggin', and ye'll fa' on your feet. + + "Throw him in the Nile, and he will rise with a fish in his mouth," + says the Arab; and we have met somewhere with this saying, that "If + he lost a penny he would find a ducat." + +Castna out the dowed water till ye get the clean. + +Cat after kind. + +Cats and carlins sit i' the sun, but fair maidens sit within. + + A rhyming intimation that exposure to the sun is not favourable to + beauty. + +Cats eat what hussies spare. + +Cauld grows the love that kindles ower het. + +Cauld kail het again is aye pat tasted. + +Cauld kail het again, that I liked never; auld love renewed again, that +I liked ever. + +Cauld parritch are sooner het than new anes made. + +Cauld water scauds daws. + +Chalk's no shears. + + "Taken from tailors marking out their cloth before they cut it, + signifying that a thing may be proposed that will never be + executed."--_Kelly._ + +Change o' deils is lightsome. + +Change your friend ere ye hae need. + +Changes are lightsome, and fools like them. + +Changes o' wark is lightening o' hearts. + +Charge nae mair shot than the piece 'll bear. + +Charity begins at hame, but shouldna end there. + +Cheatery game will aye kythe. + + "Kythe," to appear. That is, cheatery or evil-doing will almost + invariably come to light. A qualified version of the English saying, + "Murder will out." + +Choose your wife on Saturday, not on Sunday. + + This saying suggests that a wife should rather be chosen for her + good qualities and usefulness, which are seen in her daily labours, + than for her fine dress or her Sunday manners. + +Claw for claw, as Conan said to the deil. + + "In the Irish ballads relating to Fion (the Fingal of MacPherson), + there occurs, as in the primitive poetry of most nations, a cycle of + heroes, each of whom has some distinguishing attribute; upon these + qualities, and the adventures of those possessing them, many + proverbs are formed, which are still current in the Highlands. Among + other characters, Conan is distinguished as in some respects a kind + of Thersites, but brave and daring even to rashness. He had made a + vow that he would never take a blow without returning it; and + having, like other heroes of antiquity, descended to the infernal + regions, he received a cuff from the archfiend who presided there, + which he instantly returned: hence the proverb."--_Sir Walter Scott, + Note to Waverley._ + +Claw me and I'll claw thee. + + Speak well of me and I will speak well of thee, whether, we presume, + it is deserved or not. + +Clawing and eating needs but a beginning. + +Clean pith and fair play. + +Clear in the south beguiled the cadger. + + Cadgers (beggars, or gipsy pedlars), from their out-of-door + experience, are allowed to be good judges of coming weather. The + proverb means that even the best judges may be occasionally mistaken + in their opinions. The one following is of similar import. + +Clear in the south drown'd the ploughman. + +Clecking time's aye canty time. + + Good cheer and mirth in the house when a birth has taken place. + + "'Perhaps,' said Mannering, 'at such a time a stranger's arrival + might be inconvenient?' 'Hout, na, ye needna be blate about that; + their house is muckle enough, and clecking time's aye canty + time.'"--_Guy Mannering._ + +Clippet sheep will grow again. + +Clout upon a hole is gude gentry, clout upon a clout is gude yeomanry, +but clout upon a clouted clout is downricht beggary. + + "Facetiously spoken to those who quarrel with a patch about + you."--_Kelly._ + +Come a' to Jock Fool's house and ye'll get bread and cheese. + + Spoken sarcastically of those who invite every person + indiscriminately to dine or sup with them. + +Come day, go day, God send Sunday. + + "Spoken to lazy, unconscionable servants, who only mind to serve out + their time, and get their wages."--_Kelly._ + +Come it air, or come it late, in May will come the cow-quake. + +Come not to council unbidden. + + "Thair is a sentence said be sum, + Let nane uncalled to counsell cum, + That welcum weins to be; + Zet I haif hard anither zit, + Quha cum uncallt, unserved suld sit, + Perhaps, sir, sae may ze."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Come unca'd, sits unserved. + +Come when ye are ca'd and ye'll no be chidden. + +Come wi' the wind and gang wi' the water. + +Common saw sindle lies. + + Common fame seldom lies; but another proverb says, "Common fame is a + common liar." + +Condition makes, condition breaks. + +Confess and be hang'd, and syne your servant, smith. + +Confess debt and crave days. + +Confess'd faut is half amends. + +Content's nae bairn o' wealth. + +Contentibus, quo' Tammy Tamson, kiss my wife, and welcome. + + "Spoken facetiously when we comply with a project."--_Kelly._ + +Corbies and clergy are kittle shot. + +Corbies dinna gather without they smell carrion. + + "Where the carrion is, there do the eagles gather."--_Danish._ + +Corbies dinna pike out corbies' een. + + One rogue does not wrong another. "Crows do not peck out crows' + eyes."--_Portuguese._ + +Corn him weel, he'll work the better. + +Counsel is nae command. + + "Quod _Danger_, Sen I understand + That counsell can be nae command, + I have nae mair to say, + Except gif that he thocht it good; + Tak counsell zit or ze conclude + Of wyser men nor they."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Count again is no forbidden. + +Count like Jews and 'gree like brithers. + +Count siller after a' your kin. + +Courtesy is cumbersome to him that kens it na. + +Crabbit was and cause hadna. + +Crab without a cause, mease without mends. + + That is, if you are peevish and ill-pleased without cause, you must + regain your good nature without amends. + +Craft maun hae claes, but truth gaes naked. + +Credit is better than ill-won gear. + +Credit keeps the crown o' the causey. + +Creep before ye gang. + + "Ye will never make your bread that way, Maister Francie. Ye suld + munt up a muckle square of canvass, like Dick Tinto, and paint + folk's ainsells, that they like muckle better to see than ony craig + in the haill water; and I wadna muckle objeck even to some of the + Wallers coming up and sitting to ye. They waste their time war, I + wis--and, I warrant, ye might mak a guinea a-head of them. Dick made + twa, but he was an auld used hand, and folk maun creep before they + gang."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Cripples are aye better planners than workers. + +Cripples are aye great doers--break your leg and try. + + People who are always very ready to give advice are generally slow + in giving assistance. + +"Crookit carlin," quo' the cripple to his wife. + + "Oh wad some power the giftie gie us + To see oursels as others see us! + It wad frae mony a blunder free us, + And foolish notion."--_Burns._ + +Cry a' at ance, that's the way to be served. + +Curses mak the tod fat. + + So long as he is cursed only, not hunted, does he thrive; for "A + curse will not strike out an eye unless the fist go with + it."--_Danish._ + +Cut your coat according to your cloth. + + + + +Daffin' and want o' wit maks auld wives donnart. + + "Daffin'" is defined by Ramsay as "folly in general;" so the proverb + means that foolish conduct in the aged is inconsistent or "donnart," + _i.e._, stupid. + +Daffin' does naething. + + Playing accomplishes nothing. + +Daily wearing needs yearly beiting. + + Literally, clothes that are worn daily, require to be renewed + annually. + +Dame, deem warily, ye watna wha wytes yoursel. + + "Deemer," one who judges.--_Jamieson._ That is, judge other people + cautiously; we know not who blames ourselves. + +Dammin' and lavin' is gude sure fishing. + + "'Dammin' and lavin',' a low poaching mode of catching fish in + rivulets, by _damming_ and diverting the course of the stream, and + then _laving_ or throwing out the water, so as to get at the devoted + prey."--_Jamieson._ + +Danger past, God forgotten. + +Daughters and dead fish are kittle keeping wares. + + A suggestion that daughters should be married, and dead fish eaten, + otherwise they will both spoil on the hands of their possessors. + "Daughters are brittle ware."--_Dutch._ "Marry your son when you + will, and your daughter when you can."--_Spanish._ + +Daughters pay nae debts. + +Dawted bairns can bear little. + +Dawted daughters mak daidling wives. + + Daughters who have been too much indulged or petted at home before + marriage make but indifferent wives. + +Daylight will peep through a sma' hole. + +Dead men are free men. + +Dead men do nae harm. + +Deal sma' and ser' a'. + +Death and drink-draining are near neighbours. + + In allusion to the drinking usages formerly common at burials. + +Death and marriage break term-day. + +Death at ae door and heirship at the other. + +Death comes in and speirs nae questions. + + "Death does not blow a trumpet."--_Danish._ + +Death defies the doctor. + +Death pays a' scores. + +Death's gude proof. + +Deil be in the house that ye're beguiled in. + + A compliment, meaning that a person is so shrewd that no less a + person than his Satanic majesty can deceive him. + +Deil be in the pock that ye cam in. + +Deil mend ye if your leg were broken. + + The two last sayings are directly opposed to the preceding one, as + they wish all manner of evil to the agencies that bring any + particular person, whose presence is disagreeable. + +Deil speed them that speir, and ken fu' weel. + + That is, shame befall those who ask questions upon subjects with + which they are perfectly well acquainted; and who, by cross + questioning, &c., lead people to commit themselves. + +Deil stick pride--my dog died o't. + +Deil's in our bairns: they'll no bed when their belly's fu'. + + "Spoken with indignation, when people who are already well enough + cannot hold themselves so, or be satisfied."--_Kelly._ + +Delays are dangerous. + +Did ye ever fit counts wi' him? + + Do not boast of your friend, or consider his friendship too + stedfast, until you have had money transactions with him. + +Diet cures mair than doctors. + +Ding doon Tantallan, and big a road to the Bass. + +Ding down the nest, and the rooks will flee away. + + "Destroy the places where villains shelter, and they will disperse. + This proverb was unhappily apply'd at the Reformation to the + destroying of many stately cathedrals and collegiate + churches."--_Kelly._ + +Dinna bow to bawtie, lest he bite. + + Be careful how you are familiar with your superiors. "Too much + familiarity breeds contempt." + +Dinna cast awa' the cog when the cow flings. + + Do not throw away the milking pail if the cow should kick it over: + do not be discouraged if a misfortune should occur. + +Dinna dry the burn because it may wat your feet. + + Do not remove a public good or convenience because of an individual + objection. + +Dinna empty your ain mouth to fill other folk's. + +Dinna gut your fish till ye get them. + + This saying is common to many countries. "Don't cry herrings till + they are in the net."--_Dutch._ "Don't sell the bearskin before you + have caught the bear."--_Italian._ "Unlaid eggs are uncertain + chickens."--_German._ + +Dinna lee for want o' news. + +Dinna lift me before I fa'. + + "'Weel, I've keepit a house this mony a year, and I never heard o' + warm plates to a hot dinner before.' 'Then you refuse to give us + them?' 'By no manner o' means, Dr Seggie, so ye needna lift folks + before they fa'--you're welcome to any plates you please; and a' + that I have to say is, that the langer a body lives they see the + mair ferlies.'"--_Laird of Logan._ + +Dinna meddle wi' the deil and the laird's bairns. + +Dinna scaud your mouth wi' other folk's kail. + + Be cautious in interfering with the affairs of neighbours or + strangers. + +Dinna sigh for him, but send for him: if he's unhanged he'll come. + + Do not speak about a thing, or wish it done, but do it. "Talking is + easier than doing, and promising than performing."--_German._ + +Dinna speak o' a raip to a chield whase father was hanged. + +Dinna straik against the hair. + + "Ony way, I wadna hae liked to have offended Mr Treddles; he was a + wee toustie when you rubbed him again the hair--but a kind, + weel-meaning man."--_The Highland Widow._ + +Dinna stretch your arm farther than your sleeve 'ill let ye. + + "'I'll no let ye rest if ye dinna mak me a bailie's wife or a' be + done.' I was not ill pleased to hear Mrs Pawkie so spiritful; but I + replied, 'Dinna try to stretch your arm, gudewife, farther than your + sleeve will let you; we maun ca' canny mony a day yet before we + think of dignities.'"--_The Provost._ + +Dinna tell your fae when your foot sleeps. + +Dinna touch him on the sair heel. + + Do not speak to him on a subject on which he is known to be + sensitive. + +Dirt bodes luck. + +Dirt defies the king. + +Dirt parts gude company. + +Dit your mouth wi' your meat. + + "Dit," close. A suggestion intended to put a stop to idle + conversation. + +Do a man a good turn, and he'll never forgie you. + + "'Are you mad?' cried Bryce Snailsfoot, 'you that lived sae lang in + Zetland to risk the saving of a drowning man? Wot ye not, if you + bring him to life again, he will be sure to do you some capital + injury?'"--_The Pirate._ + +Do as the cow o' Forfar did, tak a stannin' drink. + + "A cow in passing a door in Forfar, where a tub of ale had been + placed to cool, drank the whole of it. The owner of the ale pursued + the proprietor of the cow for the value of the ale; but a learned + bailie, in giving his decision, decreed, that since the ale was + drank by the cow while standing at the door, it must be considered + _deoch an dorius_, or stirrup cup, for which no charge could be + made, without violating the ancient hospitality of Scotland."--_Sir + Walter Scott, Note to Waverley._ + +Do as the lasses do--say No, but tak it. + + "Maids, in modesty, say 'No' to that which they would have the + profferer construe 'Ay.'"--_Shakespeare._ + +Do as the miller's wife o' Newlands did--she took what she had and she +never wanted. + +Dogs and bairns are fain o' fools. + + That is, fools attract the attention of children and dogs. + +Dogs bark as they are bred. + +Dogs will redd swine. + + "Redd," is here used in the sense of to put in order. + +Dolour pays nae debts. + +Dool and an ill life soon mak an auld wife. + + "Sorrow and an evil life maketh soon an old wife."--_English._ + +Do on the hill as ye wad do in the ha'. + + Let your private character be consistent with your public one. + +Do't by guess, as the blind man fell'd the dog. + +Do the likeliest and hope the best. + +Double charges rive cannons. + + That is, surfeits are dangerous; but the proverb which follows + shows, as usual, that there is no rule without an exception. + +Double drinks are gude for drouth. + +Do weel, an' doubt nae man; do ill, an' doubt a' men. + +Do weel and dread nae shame. + +Do weel and hae weel. + +Do what ye ought and come what can; think o' ease, but work on. + + The first clause of this is common to many countries; but as the + second only occurs in Henderson's collection, we suspect it is an + addition of his own. + +Do what ye ought, and let come what will. + +Do your turn weel, and nane will speir what time ye took. + + Meaning, that work should rather be done well than quickly. + +Draff he sought, but drink was his errand. + + That is, while pretending to ask for one thing, his great object was + to get another. + +Draff is gude enough for swine. + +Dree out the inch when ye have tholed the span. + + Since you have suffered patiently, or submitted to injustice for a + long time, bear on quietly when there is a prospect of early relief. + +Driest wood will eithest lowe. + +Drink and drouth come na aye thegither. + +Drink little, that ye may drink lang. + +Drive the swine through't. + + "You should sift Jamie's tender passion--that's the novelle-name for + calf-love; and if it's within the compass o' a possibility, get the + swine driven through't, or it may work us a' muckle dule, as his + father's moonlight marriage did to your ain, worthy man!"--_The + Entail._ + +Drunk at e'en and dry in the morning. + +Drunk folk seldom tak harm. + + The French say, "God helps three kinds of people: fools, children, + and drunkards;" and another of our own states that "God's aye kind + to fu' folk and bairns." + +Dry bargains bode ill. + + A bargain in times gone by was not "lucky," unless ratified by a + drink. + +Dummie canna lee. + +Dunse dings a'. + + "It may be mentioned that this is only the opinion which the people + of Dunse entertain of the town, as their neighbours, in general, + scout the idea with great indignation."--_Robert Chambers._ There + are several local additions to this saying, such as "Dunse dings a' + for braw lads and drucken wives;" "for gude yill and bonnie lasses," + &c. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Eagles catch nae fleas. + + Spoken of conceited people who affect disdain for petty details. + +Eagles flee alane, but sheep herd thegither. + +Early birds catch the worms. + +Early crooks the tree, that good cammock should be. + +Early maister, lang servant. + +Early sow, early mow. + +East or west, hame is best. + +East and wast, the sign o' a blast; north and south, the sign o' a +drouth. + +Easy learning the cat the road to the kirn. + + When the natural inclination tends towards any particular subject, + it assists the learner greatly. + +Eat and welcome--fast and twice as welcome. + +Eaten meat is ill to pay. + + "Eaten bread is soon forgotten."--_Italian._ + +Eating, drinking, and cleaning need but a beginning. + +Eat in measure and defy the doctor. + +Eat peas wi' the prince and cherries wi' the chapman. + +Eats meat, an's never fed; wear claes, an's never cled. + + Of some people it may be said, that "they put their meat in an ill + skin;" for, notwithstanding that they live well, they appear always + thin and hungry, and not at all, to use a Scotticism, "like their + meat." Some people are equally unfortunate with regard to their + clothing; always amply dressed, they seem the very reverse. + +Eat till ye sweat and work till ye freeze. + +Eat-weel's Drink-weel's brither. + + Signifying that good drinking must necessarily go hand in hand with + good eating. + +Eat your fill and pouch nane, is gardener's law. + +E'en as ye won't, sae ye may wear't. + + As you won it, so you may wear it; applied either in a good or bad + sense. + +E'ening grey and a morning red, put on your hat or ye'll weet your head. + +E'ening orts are gude morning's fodder. + + "Orts," rejected provender. Meaning that a thing which is rejected + or despised at present may be acceptable or valuable at another + time. + +E'ening red an' a morning grey is taiken sure o' a bonnie day. + +E'en pickle in your ain pock-neuk. + + "'Ye'll find the stane breeks and the iron garters--ay, and the hemp + cravat, for a' that, neighbour,' replied the bailie. 'Nae man in a + civilised country ever played the pliskies ye hae done; but e'en + pickle in your ain pock-neuk--I hae gi'en ye warning.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Eident youth maks easy age. + + "Industry is the parent of fortune."--_German._ + +Eild and poortith are a sair burden for ae back. + + "Eild and poortith," age and poverty. "Poverty on an old man's back + is a heavy burden."--_English._ + +Eild and poortith's sair to thole. + + This saying is of similar import to the preceding one. Literally, + age and poverty are hard to bear. + +Eild should hae honour. + +Either live or die wi' honour. + +Either prove a man or a mouse. + +Either win the horse or tine the saddle. + + Win the horse or lose the saddle. "Neck or nothing." + +Eith keeping the castle that's no besieged. + + "It is easy to sit at the helm in fair weather."--_Danish._ + +Eith learned soon forgotten. + + "Easy come, easy go."--_English._ + +Eith to that thy ain heart wills. + +Eith working when will's at hame. + + The two preceding maxims have a similar meaning to the French + sayings, that "Will is power;" and "A willing heart helps work." + "Where the will is ready the feet are light."--_German._ + +Ell and tell is gude merchandise. + +Ell and tell is ne'er forgotten, and the best pay's on the peck bottom. + + "Ell and tell," if we mistake not, refers to good measure and prompt + payment; and the latter saying may be construed thus:--The grain is + emptied from the "peck" measure, the measure is inverted, and + payment for the grain is "told" on the bottom of it. + +Enough's as gude as a feast. + +Enough's enough o' bread and cheese. + + Meaning, that too much of one thing is not good. The French and + Dutch say, "Enough is better than too much," while the Italians are + of opinion that "Enough is enough, and too much spoils." + +Envy shoots at a high mark. + +Even stands his cap the day, for a' that. + + "It took its rise from a minister in our country, who, in a sermon + preached most fiercely against the supremacy of the Pope, at the + conclusion said, 'Even stands his cap for all that I have said, + drinking good Romany wine this day.' Applied when we signify that + all we can say against any great man can do him no harm."--_Kelly._ + +Ever busy, ever bare. + + "Great cry and little wool."--_English._ + +Every ane loups the dyke where it's laighest. + + Every one leaps the wall at the lowest part,--a man may "loup the + dyke" by oppressing those who are unable to resist. + +Every bird thinks its ain nest best. + +Every cock craws crousiest on his ain midden head. + + "Every cock crows loudest on his own dunghill," is a saying common + to all nations. + +Every craw thinks his ain bird whitest. + + All think well of their own offspring. "Every mother's child is + handsome," say the Germans. They also have, "No ape but swears he + has the finest children." + +Every day is no Yule day; cast the cat a castock. + + The first half of this proverb is used literally by the Italians and + Dutch. A "castock" is the stalk or core of a cabbage. + +Every dog has its day. + +Every dud bids anither gude-day. + +Every fault has its fore. + +Every flow has its ebb. + +Every Jack will find a Jill. + + "'Never you fash your thumb about that, Maister Francie,' returned + the landlady with a knowing wink, 'every Jack will find a Jill, gang + the world as it may; and, at the warst o't, better hae some fashery + in finding a partner for the night, than get yoked with ane that you + may not be able to shake off the morn.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Every land has its laigh; every corn has its ain caff. + + Meaning that everything may be found fault with; and silly + objections be raised against the most valuable and useful things. + +Every man bows to the bush he gets beild frae. + + "Every one pays court to him who gives him protection."--_Jamieson._ + +Every man buckles his belt his ain gate. + + Every man does his work after his own fashion. + +Every man can guide an ill wife weel but him that has her. + +Every man can tout best on his ain horn. + + "Tout," to blow. Meaning, that every man knows best how to tell his + own story. + +Every man for himself, and God for us a'. + +Every man for his own hand, as Henry Wynd fought. + + "Two great clans fought out a quarrel with thirty men of a side, in + presence of the king, on the North Inch of Perth, on or about the + year 1392; a man was amissing on one side, whose room was filled by + a little bandy-legged citizen of Perth. This substitute, Henry + Wynd--or, as the Highlanders called him, _Gow Chrom_, that is, the + bandy-legged smith--fought well, and contributed greatly to the fate + of the battle, without knowing which side he fought on;--so, 'To + fight for your ain hand, like Henry Wynd,' passed into a + proverb."--_Sir Walter Scott, Note to Rob Roy._ + +Every man has his ain bubbly-jock. + +Every man has his ain draff poke, though some hang eider than others. + + The two last sayings are similar in meaning, viz., that every man + has his imperfections or faults. The latter qualifies the proverb by + admitting that in some these appear more prominently than in others. + +Every man kens best where his ain sair lies. + +Every man kens best where his ain shoe binds him. + +Every man's blind to his ain cause. + +Every man's man had a man, and that gar'd the Threave fa'. + + "The Threave was a strong castle belonging to the Black Douglases. + The governor left a deputy, and he a substitute, by whose negligence + the castle was taken."--_Kelly._ + +Every man's no born wi' a siller spoon in his mouth. + +Every man's nose winna be a shoeing horn. + + Certain things can only be used for certain purposes. + +Every man's tale's gude till anither's tauld. + +Every man thinks his ain craw blackest. + +"Every man to his ain trade," quo' the browster to the bishop. + +Every man to his taste, as the man said when he kiss'd his cow. + +Every maybe hath a may not be. + +Every miller wad weise the water to his ain mill. + + "Every miller draws the water to his own mill."--_English._ + +Every play maun be played, and some maun be the players. + +Every shoe fits not every foot. + +Every sow to her ain trough. + + People should keep their own place; or, according to Ray, "Every man + should support himself, and not hang upon another." + +Everything has a beginning. + +Everything has an end, and a pudding has twa. + +Everything has its time, and sae has a rippling-kame. + + "Rippling-kame," a coarse comb used in the preparation of flax. The + proverb means that there is a time _proper_ for everything. + +Everything is the waur o' the wear. + + That is, worse for wearing. + +Everything wad fain live. + +Every wight has his weird, and we maun a' dee when our day comes. + +Evil words cut mair than swords. + +Experience keeps a dear school, but fools will learn in nae ither. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Facts are chiels that winna ding. + +Faint heart ne'er wan fair lady. + +Fair an' foolish, black an' proud, lang an' lazy, little an' loud. + + How far this proverb is borne out by fact is certainly open to + question. It appears in Ray's collection as English, and as a remark + upon it he says, "Beauty and folly do often go hand in hand, and are + often matched together." + +Fair and softly gangs far. + + "Who goes softly goes safely, and he that goes safely goes + far."--_Italian._ + +Fair exchange is nae robbery. + +Fair fa' gude drink, for it gars folk speak as they think. + + "Fair fa'," well betide; good luck to. This is the Scotch version of + the common saying, "When the wine is in, the wit is out;" or, "What + is in the heart of the sober man is on the tongue of the drunken + man."--_Latin._ + + "Leeze me on drink! it gi'es us mair + Than either school or college, + It kindles wit, it waukens lair, + It pangs us fu' o' knowledge: + Be't whisky gill, or penny wheep, + Or ony stronger potion, + It never fails, on drinking deep, + To kittle up our notion, + By night or day."--_Burns._ + +Fair fa' the wife, and weel may she spin, that counts aye the lawin' wi' +a pint to come in. + + Literally, good luck to the hostess who includes a pint _still to + come_ when the reckoning is called for. This saying, so far as we + can discover, is exclusively Scottish. + +Fair fa' you, and that's nae fleaching. + + "Fleach," to flatter. A good wish sincerely expressed. + +Fair folk are aye foisonless. + + Kelly says of the word "foisonless," that it means "without strength + or sap; dried up; withered." Scott, in _Old Mortality_, uses it in + the moral sense, "unsubstantial." + +Fair gae they, fair come they, and aye their heels hindmost. + + Meaning that they go and come regularly, decently, and in order. + +Fair hair may hae foul roots. + +Fair hechts mak fools fain. + + "_Hope_ puts that haste into zour heid, + Quhilk boyls zour barmy brain; + Howbeit fulis haste cums huly speid, + Fair hechts will mak fulis fain."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Fair in the cradle may be foul in the saddle. + +Fair maidens wear nae purses. + +Fair words are nae cause o' feuds. + +Fair words hurt ne'er a bane, but foul words break mony a ane. + +Fair words winna mak the pat boil. + +Falkirk bairns dee ere they thrive. + +Falkirk bairns mind naething but mischief. + +Fa' on the feeblest, the beetle among the bairns. + + "Spoken when we do a thing at a venture, that may be good for some + and bad for another; and let the event fall upon the most + unfortunate. Answers to the English 'Among you blind + harpers.'"--_Kelly._ + +Fancy flees before the wind. + +Fancy was a bonnie dog, but Fortune took the tail frae't. + +Fann'd fires and forced love ne'er dae weel. + +Far ahint maun follow the faster. + +Far ahint that mayna follow, an' far before that canna look back. + +Far awa fowls hae fair feathers. + + "She wad vote the border knight, + Though she should vote her lane; + For far-off fowls hae feathers fair, + And fools o' change are fain."--_Burns._ + +Far frae court far frae care. + +Far frae my heart's my husband's mother. + +Far sought and dear bought is gude for ladies. + +Farewell frost, fair weather neist. + +Fare-ye-well, Meg Dorts, and e'en's ye like. + + A jocose adieu to those who go away in the sulks. + +Farmer's fauch gars lairds laugh. + +Farther east the shorter west. + +Farthest frae the kirk aye soonest at it. + + In contradistinction to those who are "near the kirk but far frae + grace." + +Fashious fools are easiest flisket. + + Troublesome or fretful persons are easily offended. + +Fast bind, fast find. + + This saying is very old, and common to many countries. Shakespeare + terms it "a proverb never stale to thrifty minds." + +Fat flesh freezes soon. + +Fat hens are aye ill layers. + +Fat paunches bode lean pows. + + Ray explains this by adding, "Full bellies make empty skulls." + +Fause folk should hae mony witnesses. + +Fausehood maks ne'er a fair hinder-end. + + Meaning, that falsehood is sure to be exposed in the long run. + +Favours unused are favours abused. + +Feather by feather the goose is plucked. + +February, fill the dike, be it black or be it white; if it's white, it's +the better to like. + +Feckfu' folk can front the bauldest wind. + + "I own 'tis cauld encouragement to sing, + When round ane's lugs the blattran' hailstanes ring; + But feckfu' folk can front the bauldest wind, + An' slunk through muirs, an' never fash their mind." + --_Allan Ramsay._ + +Feckless folk are fain o' ane anither. + + "Feckless folk," silly people. Fools are fond of one another. + +Feckless fools should keep canny tongues. + + Silly or mischievous people should be cautious what they say. + +Feed a cauld, but hunger a colic. + +Feeding out o' course maks mettle out o' kind. + +Feeling has nae fellow. + +Few get what they glaum at. + +Fiddlers, dogs, and flesh-flies come aye to feasts unca'd. + +Fiddler's fare--meat, drink, and money. + +Fiddler's wives and gamester's drink are free to ilka body. + +Fight dog, fight bear; wha wins, deil care. + +Fill fu' and haud fu', maks the stark man. + + Plenty of meat and drink makes a strong man. + +Fine feathers mak fine birds. + +Fine to fine maks a bad line. + + Or, "Butter to butter's nae kitchen," _q. v._ + +Fire and water are gude servants but ill maisters. + +Fire is gude for the fireside. + + All things are good in their proper places. + +First come, first ser'd. + +Fish guts an' stinkin' herrin' are bread and milk for an Eyemouth bairn. + + "The small seaport town of Eyemouth was formerly distinguished for + its 'ancient fishlike smells,' its narrow, intricate streets, and + smuggling trade."--_G. Henderson._ + +Fish maun soom thrice. + + First in water, second in sauce, third in wine. + +Fleas and a girning wife are waukrife bedfellows. + +Flee as fast as you will, your fortune will be at your tail. + +Fleying a bird is no the way to grip it. + + To frighten a bird is not the way to catch it; severity or constant + threatening do not tend to make children or servants better. + +Fling at the brod was ne'er a gude ox. + +Flit an auld tree and it'll wither. + +Flitting o' farms mak mailens dear. + + See "As ane flits," &c., of which this is merely a variation. + +Folk are aye free to gie what's no their ain. + +Folk maun grow auld or dee. + +Folk's dogs bark waur than themsels. + +Folk should never ask for mair than they can make a good use o'. + +Follow love and it will flee thee: flee love and it will follow thee. + +Folly is a bonnie dog, but a bad ane. + +Fools and bairns shouldna see half-dune wark. + +Fools are aye fond o' flittin', and wise men o' sittin'. + +Fools are aye fortunate. + +Fools are aye seeing ferlies. + +Fools are fain o' flattery. + +Fools are fain o' naething. + +Fools are fond o' a' they forgather wi'. + +Fools aye see ither folk's fauts and forget their ain. + +Fools big houses and wise men buy them. + +Fools' haste is nae speed. + +Fools laugh at their ain sport. + +Fools mak feasts and wise men eat them. + + "This was once said to a great man in Scotland, upon his giving an + entertainment. He readily answered, 'Wise men make proverbs, and + fools repeat them.'"--_Kelly._ + +Fools ravel and wise men redd. + + Literally, fools entangle affairs and circumstances, and require + "wise men" to assist them out of their troubles. + +Fools set far trysts. + +Fools shouldna hae chappin-sticks. + +For as gude again, like Sunday milk. + + "A precise woman in the country would not sell her milk on the + Sunday, but would give it for as good again. Spoken when we suspect + people's kindness to be mercenary."--_Kelly._ + +For a tint thing, carena. + + Do not fret about a thing or opportunity which has been lost. + +For better acquaintance' sake, as Sir John Ramsay said when he drank to +his father. + + "Sir John Ramsay had been long abroad, and coming home he + accidentally met with his father, who did not know him; he invites + his father to a glass of wine, and drinks to him for more + acquaintance."--_Kelly._ + +Forbid a fool a thing, an' that he'll do. + +Force without foresight aften fails. + +Forewarned is forearmed. + +For fashion's sake, as dogs gae to market. + +For faut o' wise men fools sit on binks. + +Forgotten pain, when follows gain. + +For gude cheese and cheer mony haunt the house. + + Many frequent the house for the sake of what they get to eat. + +For my ain pleasure, as the man thrashed his wife. + +For puir folk they seldom ring. + +Fortune and futurity are no to be guessed at. + +Fortune favours the brave. + +Fortune gains the bride. + +Fortune helps the hardy. + + "For I haif aft hard suith men say, + And we may see oursells, + That fortune helps the hardy aye, + And pultrones aye repels."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +For want o' a steek a shoe may be tint. + + "A stitch in time saves nine." The old nursery lines fully explain + the philosophy of this doctrine. "For want of a nail the shoe was + lost, for want of a shoe the horse was lost, for want of a horse the + man was lost." + +Foster the guest that stays--further him that maun gang. + +Foul fa' nought, and then he'll get naething. + + Used in satirical allusion to those who expect a legacy from a very + improbable source. + +Foul water slockens fire. + +Frae saving comes having. + +Frae the teeth forward. + + He speaks from the lips only, not from the heart. + +Freedom's a fair thing. + +Fresh fish and poor friends soon grow ill-faur'd. + +Fresh fish and unwelcome friends stink before they're three days auld. + +Friday flit, short time sit. + + Meaning that to remove on a Friday is unlucky. + +Friday rules Sunday. + +Friends are like fiddle-strings, they mauna be screwed ower ticht. + +Friends gree best separate. + +Friendship canna stand aye on ae side. + +Frost and fausehood hae baith a dirty wa' gang. + +Fry stanes wi' butter and the broo will be gude. + +Fu' o' courtesy, fu' o' craft. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Gae shoe the goose. + +Gae hap and hang yoursel, then you'll dee dancing. + +Gae kiss your Lucky--she lives in Leith. + + "A cant phrase, from what rise I know not, but it is made use of + when one thinks it is not worth while to give a distinct answer, or + think themselves foolishly accused."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +Gae to bed wi' the lamb and rise wi' the laverock. + +Gae to the deil, and he'll bishop you. + + Meaning, that the person addressed is so well versed in evil ways as + to be able to occupy a high position in the service of the Evil One. + +Gae to the deil, for his name's sake. + +Gane is the goose that laid the muckle egg. + +Gang farther and fare waur. + +Gardener's law--Eat your fill, but pouch nane. + +Gar wood's ill to grow; chuckie stanes are ill to chow. + +Gather haws before the snaws. + +Gathering gear is weel liket wark. + + Acquiring wealth is pleasant employment. + +Gaunting bodes wanting ane o' things three--sleep, meat, or gude +companie. + + Yawning is proverbially supposed to indicate the want of one of the + three things mentioned. + +Gaunting gaes frae man to man. + +Gawsie cow, gudely calf. + + Handsome mother, goodly daughter. + +Gaylie would be better. + + When a person says he is "gaylie," _Anglice_, middling, he is + understood not to be so well as he would like to be. + +Gear is easier gotten than guided. + +Gentlemen are unco scant when a wabster gets a lady. + + The "wabster," or weaving profession, seems to have stood very low + in the estimation of proverb makers. + +Gentle partans hae lang taes. + +Gentle servants are poor men's hardships. + +Gentle servants are rich men's tinsel. + +Gentry's dowff wi' an empty purse. + +Get the word o' soon rising, an' ye may lie in bed a' day. + + Obtain a reputation for early rising, and you may lie in bed all + day. The Spanish say, "Get a good name, and go to sleep." + +Get and save, and thou wilt have. + + "Get and saif and thou salt haif, + Len and grant and thou salt want; + Wha in his plenty taks not heid, + He sall haif falt in time of need."--_The Evergreen._ + +Get weel, keep weel. + +Get what you can, and keep what you hae, that's the way to get rich. + +Get your rock and spindle ready, God will send the tow. + + "Let us do our duty, and refer the rest to God's + providence."--_Ray._ + +Gibbie's grace--Deil claw the clungiest. + + This saying of the graceless Gibbie means literally, "Devil take the + hungriest." + +Gie a bairn his will, and a whelp its fill, and nane o' them will e'er +do weel. + +Gie a beggar a bed, and he'll pay you wi' a louse. + +Gie a carl your finger, and he'll take your haill hand. + +Gie a gaun man a drink, and a rising man a knock. + +Gie a greedy dog a muckle bane. + +Gie a thing, tak a thing, and that's the ill man's ring. + +"Gie her her will, or she'll burst," quo' the man when his wife kamed +his head with the three-legged stool. + +Gie him a hole, and he'll find a pin. + + That is, give him an opportunity, and he will take advantage of it. + +Gie him an inch, and he'll tak an ell. + +Gie him tow enough, and he'll hang himsel. + +Gie is a gude fellow, but he soon wearies. + + Meaning, that one tires of giving at all times. + +Gie losin' gamesters leave to talk. + +Giff gaff maks gude friends. + +Gie my cousin kail enow, and see my cousin's dish be fu'. + + We presume that this is an ironical signification that the cousin's + "room" is preferred to his company. + +Gie ne'er the wolf the wedder to keep. + +Gie ower when the play's gude. + +Gie't about, it will come to my faither at last. + +Gie the deil his due, and ye'll gang to him. + +Gie ye a use, and ye'll ca't a custom. + +Gie ye meat, drink, and claes, and ye'll beg among your friends. + + Applied to unreasonable people, who get everything they want, and + still are not satisfied. + +Gie your heart to God, and your alms to the poor. + + From the remarkable paucity of proverbs relating to religion in the + older collections, we infer that this saying is Henderson's own, as + it only appears in his collection. + +Gie your tongue mair holidays than your head. + +Girn when you knit, and laugh when you louse. + + Meaning, that while enforcing discipline we should do so with + firmness, and relax it freely when occasion requires. + +Glasgow for bells, Lithgow for wells, Falkirk for beans and pease. + +Glasgow people, Greenock folk, and Paisley bodies. + + "These words imply gradations of dignity, the Paisley bodies being + (how far deservedly would admit of much question) at the bottom of + the scale. Some years ago, when a public dinner was given to + Professor Wilson, of Edinburgh, in Paisley, which is his native + place, on his speaking of it as a town containing such and such a + number of souls, his friend, Thomas Campbell, who sat by his side, + whispered, 'Bodies, you mean.'"--_Robert Chambers._ + +Glasses and lasses are brittle ware. + +Glib i' the tongue is aye glaiket at the heart. + + A smooth tongue betokens a deceitful heart. + +Glowering is nae gainsaying. + +Glum folk's no easily guided. + + "Glum" or morose people are difficult to manage. + +God be wi' the gude Laird o' Balmaghie, for he ne'er took mair frae a +poor man than a' that he had. + +God comes wi' leaden feet, but strikes wi' iron hands. + +God helps them that help themselves. + +God help the rich, for the poor can beg. + +God help you to a hutch, for ye'll never get a mailing. + + Spoken of an incompetent person, that he may succeed in making a + bare living, for his abilities will never secure him a fortune. + +God keep ill gear out o' my hands; for if my hands ance get it, my heart +winna part wi't,--sae prayed the gude Earl of Eglinton. + +God keep the cat out o' our gate, for the hens canna flee. + +God ne'er measures men by inches. + +God ne'er sent the mouth, but he sent the meat wi't. + +God's aye kind to fu' folk and bairns. + + As instanced by the marvellous manner in which men escape injury + while under the influence of drink. + +God sends fools fortunes. + +God sends meat and the deil sends cooks. + +God sends men claith as they hae cauld. + +God send us siller, for they're little thought o' that want it. + +God send water to that well that folk think will ne'er be dry. + + "Spoken when our poor kin and followers are always asking of us; as + if we should never be exhausted."--_Kelly._ + +God send ye mair sense, and me mair siller. + +God send ye readier meat than running hares. + +God send ye the warld you bode, and that's neither scant nor want. + +God shapes the back for the burden. + +God's help is nearer than the fair e'en. + +Gold's gude, but it may be dear bought. + +Go to Hecklebirnie. + + "This term is used in a strange sort of imprecation. If one say, 'Go + to the d----l!' the other often replies, 'Go you to Hecklebirnie!' + which is said to be a place three miles beyond hell!"--_Jamieson._ + +Graceless meat maks folk fat. + +Grass grows nae green in the common road. + +Gratitude preserves auld friendships and begets new. + +Great barkers are nae biters. + +Great pains and little gains soon mak a man weary. + +Great tochers makna aye the greatest testaments. + +Great winning maks wark easy. + +Greed is envy's auldest brither: scraggy wark they mak thegither. + +Greedy folk hae lang arms. + +Gree, like tykes and swine. + +Greening wives are aye greedy. + +Grey-eyed, greedy; brown-eyed, needy; black-eyed, never blin', till it +shame a' its kin. + +Gude advice is never out o' season. + +Gude ale needs nae wisp. + + "A wisp of straw stuck upon the top of a country house is a sign + that ale is to be sold there; but if the ale be good, people will + haunt the house though there be none."--_Kelly._ + +Gude bairns are eith to lear. + +Gude bairns get broken brows. + + For they are as liable to injury as bad ones. + +Gude be wi' auld langsyne, when our gutchers ate the trenchers. + +Gude breeding and siller mak our sons gentlemen. + +Gude cheer and cheap gars mony haunt the house. + +Gude claes open a' doors. + +Gude counsel is abune a' price. + +Gude-enough has got a wife and Far-better wants. + +Gude folk are scarce, tak care o' me. + +Gude foresight furthers wark. + +Gude gear gangs into little bouk. + +Gude gear's no to be gaped at. + +Gude health is better than wealth. + +Gude kail is half meat. + +Gude night, and joy be wi' you a'. + +Gude reason and part cause. + + Signifying that a person has _both_ good reason and cause to + complain. + +Gude to fetch sorrow to a sick wife. + +Gude! ye're common to kiss your kimmer. + +Gude wares may come frae an ill market. + +Gude wares mak a quick market. + +Gude watch hinders harm. + +Gudewill ne'er wants time to show itsel. + +Gudewill should be ta'en in part payment. + +Gude wit jumps. + +Gude words cost naething. + +Guessed work's best if weel done. + +"Gulp!" quo' the wife when she swallowed her tongue. + +Gunpowder is hasty eldin. + +Gust your gab wi' that. + + "He's no ill boden, + That gusts his gab wi' oyster sauce, + An' hen weel soden."--_Fergusson._ + +Gut nae fish till ye get them. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Ha' binks are sliddry. + + "Great men's favours are uncertain."--_Kelly._ + +Had I fish was never gude to eat mustard. + + "An answer to them that say, Had I such a thing, I would do so or + so."--_Kelly._ + +"Had I wist," quo' the fool. + +Had you sic a shoe on ilka foot, you would shochel. + + Or, had you my sorrows to bear, you would look equally miserable. + +Hae! gars a deaf man hear. + +Hae God, hae a'. + +Hae, lad,--rin, lad; that maks an olite lad. + +Hae you gear or hae you nane, tine heart and a' is gane. + +Hain'd gear helps weel. + + "Hain'd gear"--saved money--is of great assistance. + +Hair by hair maks the carl's head bare. + +Hale sale is gude sale. + +Hale claith's afore cloutit. + +Half acres bear aye gude corn. + + Meaning that when people have but little property, they take good + care of it. + +Half a tale is enough for a wise man. + +Hallowe'en bairns see far. + + "And touching the bairn, it's weel kent she was born on Hallowe'en + was nine years gane, and they that are born on Hallowe'en whiles see + mair than ither folk."--_The Monastery._ + +Hame's a hamely word. + +"Hame's hamely," quo' the deil when he found himsel in the Court o' +Session. + +Hand in gear helps weel. + +Hand in use is father o' lear. + + The constant practice of our profession is the surest road to "lear" + or affluence. + +Handle your tools without mittens. + +Hand ower head, as men took the covenant. + + "Alluding to the manner in which the covenant, so famous in Scottish + history, was violently taken by above sixty thousand persons about + Edinburgh, in 1638; a novel circumstance at that time, though + afterwards paralleled by the French, in voting by + _acclamation_."--_Fielding._ + +Handsome is that handsome does. + +Hang a thief when he's young, and he'll no steal when he's auld. + +Hang him that has nae shift, and hang him that has ower mony. + +Hang hunger and drown drouth. + +Hanging gaes by hap. + +Hanging's nae better than it's ca'd. + +Hanging's sair on the eesight. + +Hankering an' hinging-on is a poor trade. + +Hands aff is fair play. + +Hap an' a ha'penny is world's gear enough. + + Happiness and moderate means in this world are enough. + +Happy for the son when the dad gaes to the deil. + + "For commonly they who first raise great estates, do it either by + usury and extortion, by fraud and cozening, or by flattery, and by + ministering to other men's vices."--_Ray._ + + "Alas for the son whose father goes to heaven!"--_Portuguese._ + +Happy is the bride that the sun shines on; happy is the corpse that the +rain rains on. + +Happy is the wooing that's no lang o' doing. + +Happy man be his dool. + + A good wish,--that happiness may be the greatest affliction sent + him. + +Happy man, happy kavel. + +Happy the man that belongs to nae party, but sits in his ain house, and +looks at Benarty. + + "Sir Michael Malcolm, of Loch Ore, an eccentric baronet, pronounced + this oracular couplet in his old age, when troubled with the talk of + the French Revolution. As a picture of meditative serenity and + neutrality, it seems worthy of preservation."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Happy's the maid that's married to a mitherless son. + +Hard fare maks hungry bellies. + +Hardships seldom come single. + +Haste and anger hinder gude counsel. + +Haste maks waste, and waste maks want, and want maks strife between the +gudeman and the gudewife. + +Hasty meet, hasty part. + + "An observation upon marriage suddenly contracted, as if it were + ominous, and portended a sudden separation."--_Kelly._ + +Hasty was hanged, but Speed-o'-foot wan awa. + +Haud the hank in your ain hand. + + Do the difficult part of your work yourself, or retain every + advantage you can. + +Haud your feet, Lucky Dad, auld folk's no fiery. + + Literally, look to your feet, as you are not nimble: applied when + people stumble. + +Haud you hand, your father slew a whaup. + +Haud your hands aff ither folk's bairns till ye get some o' your ain. + +Hawks winna pike out hawks' een. + + "It was an unco thing to see hawks pike out hawks' een, or ae kindly + Scot cheat anither."--_Rob Roy._ + +Hearken to the hinder-end, after comes not yet. + +Hearts may 'gree though heads may differ. + +He begs frae them that borrowed frae him. + +He bides as fast as a cat does to a saucer. + + Meaning that a person will "bide" or stay only so long as he can get + anything, or serve his own purpose. + +He blaws in his lug fu' brawly. + + "Blaw his lug," to praise a person in an extravagant or fulsome + manner. + +He blushes at it like a beggar at a bawbee. + +He breeds o' the gowk that casts a' down at e'en. + +He brings a staff to break his ain head. + +He can do ill, and he may do gude. + +He can haud the cat and play wi' the kitten. + +He can ill rin that canna gang. + +He can lee like a dog licking a dish. + +He canna see an inch before his nose. + +He can say "My Jo," and think it no. + + That is, he can be complimentary in his speech, but not in his + intentions. + +He can suck the laverock's frae the lift. + + "In relation to one who possesses great power of wheedling. It + evidently alludes to the idea of the fascinating power of serpents + by means of their breath."--_Jamieson._ + +He can wile the flounders out o' the sea. + + "'Heard ye ever the like o' that, laird?' said Saddletree to + Dumbiedikes, when the counsel had ended his speech. 'There's a chiel + can spin a muckle pirn out o' a wee tait o' tow!... And he's cleckit + this great muckle bird out o' this wee egg! He could wile the very + flounders out o' the Firth.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +He caresna wha's bairns greet if his ain laugh. + +He ca's me scabbed because I winna ca' him sca'd. + + Meaning that a man has endeavoured to make his opponent in a + particular transaction lose his temper, but failing to do so, he + loses his own. + +"Hech!" quo' Howie, when he swallowed his wife's clue. + + "Hech!" is here used as an expression of surprise and relief that a + disagreeable operation has been performed. A "clue" is a ball of + worsted. + +He comes oftener wi' the rake than the shool. + + "Spoken of a poor friend whose business is not to give us, but to + get from us."--_Kelly._ + +He comes o' gude, he canna be ill. + + A satirical expression applied to persons who are vain enough to + suppose that they can do no wrong. + +He complains early that complains o' his parritch. + +He counts his ha'penny gude siller. + + Meaning that a person may confer a very small favour, and have a + greatly exaggerated idea of his own generosity. + +He cuts near the wood. + + To "cut near the wood" is to be very keen in driving a bargain. + +He daurna say "Bo" to your blanket. + +He doesna aye ride when he saddles his horse. + +He doesna ken a B frae a bull's foot. + + A saying denoting that a person is extremely ignorant. + +He doesna ken what end o' him's upmost. + +He doesna like his wark that says "Now!" when it's done. + +He doubles his gift that gies in time. + +He eats the calf i' the cow's wame. + + Which means, in other words, he has spent his fortune before he + received it; that "He has eaten his corn in the blade."--_French._ + +Heedna says, or ye'll ne'er sit at ease. + +He fells twa dogs wi' ae bane. + + "Pate disna fend on that alane; + He can fell twa dogs wi' ae bane, + While ither folk + Must rest themselves content wi' ane, + Nor farer trock."--_Fergusson._ + +He flings the helve after the hatchet. + +He fyles his neighbour's cog to get the brose himsel. + + Meaning that a person has been wicked enough to injure the character + of another that he might supplant him in influence or position. + +He gaed for oo' but came hame shorn. + + "A camel going to seek horns lost his ears."--_Arabic._ + +He gangs awa in an ill time that ne'er comes back again. + +He gangs far aboot seeking the nearest. + +He gangs frae the jilt to the gellock. + + To "jilt," to throw or dash water on a person; "gellock" (gavelock), + an iron lever or crowbar. Meaning, perhaps, that a man's temper is + such that he passes from the extreme of playfulness to that of + passion very quickly. + +He gangs lang barefoot that waits for dead men's shune. + +He gaes nae whitings without banes. + + Or, if he confers an obligation, it is sure to have some condition + attached to it. + +He girns like a sheep's head in a pair o' tangs. + + "Little Andrew, the wratch, has been makin' a totum wi' his + faither's ae razor; an' the pair man's trying to shave himsel + yonder, an' girnan like a sheep's head on the tangs."--_Hugh + Miller._ + +He got his mother's malison the day he was married. + + Spoken of a man who has a bad wife. + +He had gude skill o' horse flesh wha bought a goose to ride on. + +He harps aye on ae string. + +He has a bee in his bonnet-lug. + + Applied when a person is very much occupied with a project of his + own. + +He has a cauld coal to blaw at. + + "A' things o' religion hae settled into a method that gies the + patronless preacher but little chance o' a kirk. Wi' your oye's + ordinar looks, I fear, though he were to grow as learned as Matthew + Henry himsel, he would hae but a cauld coal to blaw at."--_Sir + Andrew Wylie._ + +He has a crap for a' corn. + +He has a gude judgment that doesna lippen to his ain. + +He has a hearty hand for a hungry meltith. + + He bestows charity liberally. + +He has a hole beneath his nose that winna let his back be rough. + + Meaning that his extravagance in the matter of food is such that it + prevents his back being "rough" or well clothed. + +He has a lang clue to wind. + + "I might hae been in a state and condition to look at Miss Girzy; + but, ye ken, I hae a lang clue to wind before I maun think o' + playing the ba' wi' Fortune, in ettling so far aboun my + reach."--_The Entail._ + +He has an ill look among lambs. + +He has a saw for a' sairs. + + That is, a salve or "balm for every wound." + +He has a slid grip that has an eel by the tail. + + "Spoken to those who have to do with cunning fellows whom you can + hardly bind sure enough."--_Kelly._ + +He has been rowed in his mother's sark tail. + + Synonymous with being "tied to his mother's apron-string," _i.e._, + kept too strictly under parental authority. + +He has brought his pack to a braw market. + +He has come to gude by misguiding. + +He has coosten his cloak on the ither shouther. + +He has coup'd the muckle pat into the little. + + Sarcastically applied to those who claim to have executed + extraordinary deeds. + +He has drowned the miller. + + Meaning that in mixing liquids, as in mixing toddy, too much water + has been added. The English say, "He has put the miller's eye out." + +He has faut o' a wife that marries mam's pet. + +He has feathered his nest, he may flee when he likes. + +He has gane without taking his leave. + +He has gi'en up a trade and ta'en to stravaigin'. + + A humorous way of expressing that a man has retired from business to + live comfortably. To "stravaig" is to walk about idly. + +He has got a bite o' his ain bridle. + +He has gotten his kail through the reek. + + "To meet with severe reprehension. To meet with what causes + bitterness or thorough repentance as to any course that one has + taken."--_Jamieson._ + +He has gotten the boot and the better beast. + + This saying has evidently emanated from the stable. When persons + wish to exchange horses, he who has the poorest animal gives a + "boot" or compensation in addition to the horse, to make the + exchange equal. The proverb is applied to a person who has + over-reached his neighbour. + +He has gotten the whip hand o' him. + +He has got the heavy end of him. + + Meaning that in an argument or struggle he has the best of it. + +He has help'd me out o' a deadlift. + + Or rendered very great assistance in an emergency. + +He has hit the nail on the head. + +He has it o' kind, he coft it not. + + Meaning that a person's bad qualities are inherited from his + parents; equivalent to the saying, "What's bred in the bone won't + out of the flesh." + +He has left the key in the cat-hole. + +He has licket the butter aff my bread. + + To "lick the butter," in proverbial phraseology, is to supplant a + person in business, or so interfere with his arrangements as to + injure them. + +He has made a moonlight flitting. + + To "shoot the moon," as the English say, is to decamp from a house + without paying the rent. + +He has mair floor than he has flail for. + + Or more work than he can overtake. + +He has mair jaw than judgment. + +He has mair wit in his wee finger than ye hae in your hale bouk. + +He has muckle prayer, but little devotion. + +He hasna a bauchle to swear by. + +He hasna a hail nail to claw him wi'. + +He hasna as muckle sense as a cow could haud in her faulded nieve. + +He has nae clag till his tail. + + "A vulgar phrase, signifying that there is no stain on one's + character, or that no one can justly exhibit a charge against + him."--_Jamieson._ + +He has nae mair mense than a miller's horse. + + _Vide_, "As menseless as a tinkler's messan." + +He has naething to crave at my hand. + +He has need o' a clean pow that ca's his neighbour nitty now. + + "A man ought to be free of those faults that he throws up to + others."--_Kelly._ + +He has neither stock nor brock. + + He has neither money nor meat. + +He has ower many greedy gleds o' his ain. + + Meaning that a man has too many family claims upon his generosity to + meet, to be able to attend to those of strangers. + +He has skill o' roasted woo--when it stinks it's ready. + +He has some sma' wit, but a fool has the guiding o't. + +He has soon done that never dought. + +He has spur metal in him. + +He has swallowed a flee. + +He has ta'en the country on his back. + + A proverbial expression of the fact that a man has run away. + +He hastit to his end like a moth to a candle. + +He has the best end o' the string. + +He has the gift o' the gab. + + "'I wish,' said Dumbiedikes, 'I were as young and as supple as you, + and had the gift o' the gab as weel.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +He has wit at will that wi' an angry heart can sit still. + +He hauds baith heft and blade. + + That is, he has a thing entirely at his own option. + +He hearsna at that ear. + +He hears wi' his heels, as the geese do in hairst. + + "That is, he heard, had he been pleased to answer."--_Kelly._ + +He hid a bodle and thought it a hoard. + +He hides his meat and seeks for mair. + + "Spoken when covetous people pretend poverty, and conceal their + wealth to plead pity."--_Kelly._ + +He is not a merchant bare, that hath either money, worth, or ware. + + "A good merchant may want ready money."--_Kelly._ + +He jump'd at it, like a cock at a grossart. + + "'I had quite forgotten,' said Tyrrel, 'that the inn was your own; + though I remember you were a considerable landed proprietor.' 'Maybe + I am,' replied Meg, 'maybe I am not; and if I be, what for no? But + as to what the laird, whose grandfather was my father's landlord, + said to the new doings yonder--he just jumped at the ready penny, + like a cock at a grossart.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +He keeps his road weel enough wha gets rid o' ill company. + +He kens a'thing that opens and steeks. + +He kens his ain groats amang other folk's kail. + +He kens how many beans mak five. + +He kens how to butter a whiting. + + The import of the two preceding sayings is, that a man is very sharp + in looking after his own interests. + +He kens how to turn his ain cake. + + "'Never fash your beard, Mr Bide-the-Bent,' replied Girder; 'ane + canna get their breath out between wives and ministers. I ken best + how to turn my own cake. Jean, serve up the dinner, and nae mair + about it.'"--_Bride of Lammermoor._ + +He kens muckle wha kens when to speak, but far mair wha kens when to +haud his tongue. + +He kens nae a mavis frae a madge-howlet. + +He kens nae a selgh frae a salmon. + +He kens nae the pleasures of plenty wha ne'er felt the pains o' poverty. + +He kens whilk side his bannock's buttered on. + + "There was a set of ancient brethren of the angle from Edinburgh, + who visited St Ronan's frequently in the spring and summer, a class + of guests peculiarly acceptable to Meg, who permitted them more + latitude in her premises than she was known to allow to any other + body. 'They were,' said she, 'pawky auld carles, that kend whilk + side their bread was buttered upon.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +He kicks at the benweed. + + _Benweed_, ragwort. That is, he is headstrong, or unreasonable. + +He lay in his scabbard, as mony a gude sword's done. + + Meaning that he prudently allowed an insult or slight to pass + without notice. + +He left his siller in his ither pocket. + + A sarcastic allusion to those who seek to evade paying their share + of the reckoning. It was remarked of a friend of ours, that on such + occasions he "was the first to put his hand in his pocket, but the + last to draw it out." + +He likes nae beef that grows on my banes. + +He'll claw up their mittans. + + Metaphorically, "He will kill them, or give the finishing + stroke."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll either win the horse or tine the saddle. + +He'll gang mad on a horse wha's proud on a pownie. + + Spoken of those who take undue advantage of the slight authority + they possess. + +He'll gang nae farther than his tether's length. + +He'll gang to hell for house profit. + +He'll get the poor man's answer, "No." + +He'll gie his bane to nae dog. + +He'll gie you the whistle o' your groat. + +He'll hae enough some day, when his mouth's fu' o' mools. + + "Spoken of covetous people, who will never be satisfied while they + are alive."--_Kelly._ + +He'll hing by the lug o't. + + "Keep a firm hold of it, as a bull-dog does of his + prey."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll hing that ower my head. + + "'She would haud me nae better than the dirt below her feet,' said + Effie to herself, 'were I to confess I hae danced wi' him four times + on the green down by, and ance at Maggie Macqueen's; and she'll + maybe hing it ower my head that she'll tell my father, and then she + wad be mistress and mair.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +He'll kythe in his ain colours yet. + + "He'll appear without disguise; he'll be known for the man he + is."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll lick the white frae your e'en. + + "This phrase is always applied when people, with pretence of + friendship, do you an ill turn, as one licking a mote out of your + eye makes it blood shot."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +He'll mak a spune or spoil a horn. + + "Ay, ay, we're a' subject to a downcome. Mr Osbaldistone is a gude + honest gentleman; but I aye said he was ane o' them wad mak a spune + or spoil a horn, as my father, the worthy deacon, used to + say."--_Rob Roy._ + +He'll mend when he grows better, like sour ale in summer. + + "The young laird of Balmawhapple, ... he had no imperfection but + that of keeping light company at a time; such as Jinker the + horse-couper, and Gibby Gaethroughwi't, the piper o' Cupar; 'O' + whilk follies, Mr Saunderson, he'll mend, he'll mend,' pronounced + the bailie. 'Like sour ale in summer,' added Davie Gellatley, who + happened to be nearer the conclave than they were aware + of."--_Waverley._ + +He'll need to dree the dronach o't. + +He'll ne'er send you awa wi' a sair heart. + +He'll neither dance nor haud the candle. + + Like the dog in the manger, he will neither enjoy himself, nor allow + others to do so. + +He'll neither dee nor do weel. + + Sarcastically applied to people who may be peevish or fretful + through ill health. + +He'll neither haud nor bind. + + "'Then, if ye maun hae't, the folk in Lunnun are a' clean wud about + this bit job in the north here.' 'Clean wood! what's that?' 'Ou, + just real daft--neither to haud nor to bind--a' hirdy girdy--clean + through ither--the deil's ower Jock Wabster.'"--_Rob Roy._ + + "A proverbial phrase expressive of violent excitement, whether in + respect of rage, or of folly, or of pride; borrowed, perhaps, from + the fury of an untamed beast, which cannot be so long _held_ that it + may be _bound_ with a rope."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll neither hup nor wine. + + Of similar import to the preceding. _Hup_ and _wine_ are two words + used in guiding plough and cart horses. + +He'll never rue but ance, and that'll be a' his life. + + "Ride down to Portanferry, and let nae grass grow at the nag's + heels; and if ye find him in confinement, ye maun stay beside him + night and day for a day or twa, for he'll want friends that hae + baith heart and hand; and if ye neglect this, ye'll never rue but + ance, for it will be for a' your life."--_Guy Mannering._ + +He'll no gie an inch o' his will for a span o' his thrift. + + That is, regardless of expense, his wishes must be gratified. + +He'll no gie the head for the washing. + + To "keep the head for the washing" is to retain possession of an + article which has been made to order or repaired until all charges + upon it are paid. + +He'll no let the grass grow at his heels. + +He'll no sell his hen on a rainy day. + + He will not sell his wares at an unpropitious time. + +He'll rather turn than burn. + +He'll shoot higher that shoots at the moon, than he that shoots at the +midden, e'en though he may miss his mark. + +He'll soon be a beggar that canna say "No." + +He'll tell it to nae mair than he meets. + +He'll wag as the bush wags. + + That is, he will do as circumstances compel him. + +He loes me for little that hates me for nought. + + His love has never been very strong if it turns for a trifle. + +He'll wind you a pirn. + + "An my auld acquaintance be hersel, or onything like hersel, she may + come to wind us a pirn. It's fearsome baith to see and hear her when + she wampishes about her arms, and gets to her English, and speaks as + if she were a prent book--let a-be an auld fisher's wife."--_The + Antiquary._ + +He lo'ed mutton weel that lick'd where the ewie lay. + + "Spoken to them who will sip the bottom of a glass where good liquor + was, or scrape a plate after good meat."--_Kelly._ + + "He loved mutton well that dipped his bread in wool."--_English._ + +He looks as if he could swallow a cow. + + This saying and the four which follow are expressive of + peculiarities in the appearance of persons. + +He looks as if the wood were fu' o' thieves. + +He looks like a Lochaber axe fresh frae the grundstane. + +He looks like the far end of a French fiddle. + + "Gin ye wad thole to hear a friend, + Tak tent, and nae wi' strunts offend, + I've seen queans dink, and neatly prim'd + Frae tap to middle, + Looking just like the far-aff end + O' an auld fiddle."--_The Farmer's Ha'._ + +He looks like the laird o' fear. + +He loses his time that comes sune to a bad bargain. + +Help for help in hairst. + + Farmers in time of harvest occasionally give each other a "day's + shearing," or the use of the whole reaping staff for a day. Of + course, the favour is returned, and the benefit rendered mutual. + +Help is gude at a'thing, except at the cog. + + "At the cog," signifies in taking our food. + +He maks nae bairn's bargains. + +He maun be a gude friend when you dinna ken his value. + +He maun be soon up that cheats the tod. + +He maun hae leave to speak that canna haud his tongue. + + Addressed to people who talk foolishly or without purpose. + +He maun lout that has a laigh door. + +He maun rise soon that pleases a'body. + +He may be trusted wi' a house fu' o' unbored millstanes. + + Meaning that such a person cannot be trusted at all. + +He may find fault that canna mend. + +He may laugh that wins. + +He may tine a stot that canna count his kine. + + "The man may ablens tyne a stot + That cannot count his kinsch, + In zour awin bow ze are owre-schot + Be mair than half-an-inch."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +He may weel soom wha has his head hauden up. + + Meaning that a task is easy when assistance is given. + +He needs a lang-shanket spoon that sups kail wi' the deil. + + "He that has to do with wicked and false men had need to be cautious + and on his guard."--_Kelly._ + +He needs maun rin that the deil drives. + +He ne'er did a gude darg that gaed grumbling about it. + + "A gude darg" means here a good day's work. + +He ne'er tint a cow that grat for a groat. + + Literally, he never lost a cow who cried for the loss of a groat. + +He never lies but when the holly's green. + + The holly being an evergreen, that is to say, a person never speaks + truth at all. + +He picked it up at his ain hand, as the cow learned flinging. + +He puts his meat in an ill skin. + + Meaning that although a person takes plenty of food and nourishment, + his appearance belies it. + +He puts in a bad purse that puts in his pechan. + +He reads his sin in his punishment. + +Henry Clark never slew a man till he come at him. + + "A ridicule upon them that threaten hard and dare not + execute."--_Kelly._ + +Hen's are aye free o' horse corn. + +Hen scarts and filly tails, make lofty ships wear lowly sails. + + "Certain light kinds of clouds are thus denominated, from their + supposed resemblance to the scratches of hens on the ground and the + tails of young mares. They are held as prognosticative of stormy + weather."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Here-awa, there-awa, like the Laird o' Hotch Potch's lands. + + "Castle fa'an?--na', but the sute's fa'an, and the thunners come + right down the kitchen-lumm, and the things are a' lying here-awa, + there-awa, like the Laird o' Hotch Potch's lands."--_Bride of + Lammermoor._ + +Here's the wine, but where's the wa-nuts? + +He reives the kirk to theek the quire. + + To "steal from the church to roof the choir," is "to rob Peter to + pay Paul." + +He rides on the riggin' o't. + + That is, he goes to a very great extreme. + +He rides sicker that never fa's. + + He rides well that never falls: he is a perfect man who never errs. + +He rules easier wi' a saugh wand than wi' a sharp brand. + +He's aftener there than in the parish kirk. + +He's a bodie o' the nick-stick kind. + + "One who proceeds exactly according to rule; who will not dine a + second time with any person till he has made a return in + kind."--_Jamieson._ + +He's a cake and pudding courtier. + +He's a causey saint and a house deil. + + One whose outward deportment towards strangers is not in unison with + the harshness which he exercises at home. + +He's a' fair gude e'en, and fair gude-day. + +He's a fool that asks ower muckle, but he's a greater fool that gies it. + +He's a fool that forgets himsel. + +He's a fool that marries at Yule; for when the bairn's to bear the +corn's to shear. + +He's a gude horse that never stumbled, and a better wife that never +grumbled. + + "Both so rare, that I never met with either."--_Kelly._ + +He is a gude piper's bitch; he's aye in at meal-times. + +He's a gude shot that hits aye the mark. + +He's a hardy man to draw a sword at a haggis. + +He's a hawk o' a right nest. + +He's a man o' wise mind that o' a foe can mak a friend. + +He's an auld horse that winna nicher at corn. + +He's ane o' snaw-ba's bairntime. + + "That is, such as wealth and prosperity make worse, or who + insensibly go behind in the world."--_Kelly._ + +He's a poor beggar that canna gang by ae door. + +He's a poor man that's never missed. + +He's a proud beggar that maks his ain awmous. + + That is, he is proud or well pleased who succeeds in realising his + own expectations or wishes. + +He's a proud horse that winna carry his ain corn. + +He's a sairy cook that canna lick his ain fingers. + +He's as bare as the birk at Yule. + +He's as bauld as a Lammermuir lion. + + "A sheep is called a Lammermuir lion; and the proverb is applied, in + a sarcastic way, to a boasting or assuming person, or to a + braggadocio fellow, who is a coward at bottom."--_G. Henderson._ + + "As fierce as a lion on Cotswold."--_English._ + +He's as gleg as a gled. + +He's as happy as a dead bird. + +He's a selfish skyte that cares but for his ain kyte. + +He's as fu' as a fiddler. + + Equivalent to being as "drunk as a lord." + +He's as gleg as M'Keachen's elshin, that ran through sax plies o' +bend-leather into the king's heel. + + Quoted in the _Heart of Midlothian_ when Sharpitlaw, accompanied by + Ratcliffe and Madge Wildfire, go to Muschat's Cairn in search of + Robertson. + +He's as hard wi' me as if I had been the wild Scot o' Galloway. + +He's a silly chield that can neither dae nor say. + +He's as stiff as if he had swallowed the poker. + +He's as welcome as snaw in hairst. + +He's as welcome as water in a riven ship. + +He's auld and cauld, and ill to lie beside. + +He's awfu' big ahint the door. + + To be "big ahint the door," is to be very courageous when there is + no occasion for it. + +He's a wise man that can tak care o' himsel. + +He's aye for out o' the cheese-fat he was moulded in. + + "'Keep back, sir, as best sets ye,' said the bailie, as Andrew + pressed forward to catch the answer to some question I had asked + about Campbell; 'ye wad fain ride the forehorse an ye wist how. That + chield's aye for being out o' the cheese-fat he was moulded + in.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +He's aye wise ahint the hand. + + "Ye noo hae hit the nail upo' the head, + I better wi' less travel micht hae deen, + Had I been tenty as I sud hae been; + But fouks, they say, are wise ahint the han', + Whilk to be true unto my cost I fan."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +He's as wise as Wudsie's calf, that kent milk frae water. + +He's been at the kirk o' Crackabout, whaur the kail pat was the +minister. + +He's better fed than bred. + +He's blind that eats marrow, but far blinder that lets him. + +He's but Jock the laird's brither. + + "The Scottish lairds concern and zeal for the standing and + continuance of their families, makes the provision for their younger + sons very small."--_Kelly._ + +He's cooling and supping. + + "That is, he has nothing but from hand to mouth."--_Kelly._ + +He's cowpet the crans. + + "It's a great misery to me that I hae nae books to let you look ower + to see my losses; but what gude, when I think on't, would the sight + o' losses do to you? It wouldna put a plack in your pouch--aiblins + every twa or three pages ye wad see this ane or that ane cowpet the + crans, and deep in my debt."--_Laird of Logan._ + +He seeks nae mair than a bit an' a brat. + + Meaning that he is content with little. + +He's either a' honey or a' dirt. + + He is either exceedingly affectionate and kind, or _vice versa_. + +He sell't his soul for a cracket saxpence. + +He's failed wi' a fu' hand. + + When a man "fails wi' a fu' hand," he defrauds his creditors with + the assistance of the Bankruptcy Act. + +He's frae the tap o' the wing, but ye're a grey-neck quill. + + Meaning, we presume, that a man is not so good as he would like to + be thought, or as some person he may have compared himself with. + +He's free o' fruit that wants an orchard. + +He's fond o' barter that niffers wi' Auld Nick. + +He's gane aff at the nail. + + Or "destitute of any regard to propriety of conduct; mad; + wrongheaded; tipsy."--_Jamieson._ + +He's gane a' to pigs and whistles. + + "Hech, sirs, what a kyteful o' pride's yon'er! and yet I would be + nane surprised the morn to hear that the Nechabudnezzar was a' gane + to pigs and whistles, and driven out wi' the divors bill to the + barren pastures of bankruptcy."--_The Entail._ + +He's gane ower the buss taps. + + "To behave extravagantly; to go over the tops of the + bushes."--_Jamieson._ + +He's gane to seek his faither's sword. + +He's gane to the dog-drave. + +He's got his leg ower the harrows. + +He's got his nose in a gude kail pat. + + Meaning that a person has been well provided for. Generally applied + to a poor man who has married a rich wife. + +He's gude that never failed. + +He's his faither's better, like the cooper o' Fogo. + + "Fogo is a small decayed village near Dunse. It appears that each + generation of its coopers improved upon the plans or workmanship of + their ancestors, and the son became better than the father."--_G. + Henderson._ + +He's horn deaf on that side o' his head. + + That is, he has already made up his mind upon that matter. + +He should be seldom angry that has few to mease him. + +He's idle that might be better employed. + +He's ill-faur'd that dogs bark at. + + "'I have had that wad sober me or ony ane,' said the matron. 'Aweel, + Tib, a lass like me wasna to lack wooers, for I wasna sae + ill-favoured that the tikes wad bark after me.'"--_The Monastery._ + +He's in the wrang when praised that glunshes. + +He sits fu' close that has riven breeks. + + "This elegant speech was made by the Earl of Douglas, called + Tineman, after being wounded and made prisoner at the battle of + Shrewsbury, where + + "'His well-labouring sword + Had three times slain the semblance of the king.'" + --_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +He sits wi' little ease wha sits on his neighbour's coat tail. + +He's John Tamson's man. + + "'Atweel, Cuddie, ye are gaun nae sic gate,' said Jenny, coolly and + resolutely. 'The deil's in the wife!' said Cuddie, 'd'ye think I am + to be John Tamson's man, and maistered by women a' the days o' my + life?' 'And whase man wad ye be? And wha wad ye hae to maister ye + but me, Cuddie, lad?'"--_Old Mortality._ + +He's laid down the barrow. + + That is, "he's cowpet the crans," _q. v._ + +He sleeps as dogs do when wives sift meal. + + Meaning that a person is very sharp, and that he, figuratively, + sleeps with one eye open. + +He's lifeless that's faultless. + + Implying that no one is without fault. + +He's like a bagpipe, ne'er heard till his wame's fu'. + +He's like a chip amang parritch--little gude, little ill. + +He's like a cow in a fremit loaning. + + That is, strange, or out of place. "Fremit loaning," strange lane. + +He's like a flea in a blanket. + +He's like a singet cat--better than he's bonny. + +He's like the craws, he eats himsel' out o' ply. + +He's like the smith's dog--so weel used to the sparks that he'll no +burn. + + Spoken of people who are so much accustomed to tipple, that they + never seem any the worse of it. + +He's like the wife's bawty--kens naething about it. + +He slippet awa like a knotless thread. + +He's loose in the heft. + +He's mair buirdly i' the back than i' the brain. + +He's mair fleyed than hurt. + +He's mair worth hanging than hauding. + +He's nae gude weaver that leaves lang thrums. + + No good workman who wastes material, or leaves work in a slovenly + state. + +He's nae sma' drink. + +He's ne'er at ease that's angry. + +He snites his nose in his neighbour's dish to get the brose himsel. + + This rude but expressive saying is used when a person has done + another an injury in order to benefit himself. + +He's no a man to ride the water wi'. + + "A phrase applied to one who, it is believed, cannot be depended + on."--_Jamieson._ + +He's no a stirk o' the right stock. + + "I was a friendless lad, and ye took me by the hand,--and could I + sit still and see scathe befa' my benefactor, I wouldna be a stirk + o' the right stock, that's bred on the land o' Scotland."--_Sir + Andrew Wylie._ + +He's no gude to creel eggs wi'. + + "Not safe or easy to deal with."--_Jamieson._ + +He's no nice but needfu'. + +He's no sae daft as he lets on. + +He's no steel to the bane. + +He's no the best wright that casts maist spails. + +He's no the fool that the fool is, but he that wi' the fool deals. + +He's no the happiest wha has maist gear. + +He's no worth kissing caps wi'. + + To "kiss caps wi'," is to keep company with, to associate together + in drinking. + +He's out and in, like a dog at a fair. + +He's ower auld a cat to draw a strae before. + + "The rents and the lands are but a sair fash to me," re-echoed + Ailie; "and I'm ower failed to tak a helpmate, though Wylie + Mactrickit, the writer, was very pressing, and spak very civilly; + but I'm ower auld a cat to draw that strae before me--he canna + whilliwhaw me as he's done mony a ane."--_Old Mortality._ + +He's ower-shot wi' his ain bow. + + Overreached with his own weapons. + +He's ower soon up that's hanged ere noon. + +He's soger bred but major minded. + +He's ta'en a start and an owerloup. + + "The usual expression for a slight encroachment on a neighbour's + property."--_Sir Walter Scott._ + +He speaks like a prent book. + +He speaks in his drink what he thinks in his drouth. + +He spoke as if every word would lift a dish. + + In allusion to a person who has addressed another in a very pompous + or affected manner. + +He's poor enough that's ill faur'd. + +He's poor that canna promise. + +He's rich that has nae debt. + +He's sairest dung that's paid wi' his ain wand. + + That is, he suffers most who injures himself by his own folly, or by + means which may have been intended to injure another. + +He's silly that spares for ilka speech. + +He's sometimes i' the air, but ye're aye on the grund. + +He's the bee that maks the honey. + +He's the best spoke o' your wheel. + +He's the slave o' a slaves wha ser's nane but himsel. + +He's twice fain that sits on a stane. + + "That is, glad to sit down, because he is weary, and glad to rise, + because the stone is hard."--_Kelly._ + +He starts at straes, and lets windlins gae. + + This saying is, we think, exclusively Scotch. It very briefly but + pithily applies to those who, while anxiously correcting trifling + errors, allow greater ones to pass unheeded: who strain at gnats, + and swallow camels. + +He streaks reem in my teeth. + + "Spoken when we think one only flattering us, and not earnest or + sincere in what they pretend."--_Kelly._ + +He struts like a craw in the gutter. + +He stumbles at a strae and loups ower a linn. + +He's unco fond o' farming that wad harrow wi' the cat. + +He's unco fu' in his ain house that canna pick a bane in his +neighbour's. + + Satirically applied to those who are unwilling to partake of a meal + in a friend's house. + +He's waur to water than to corn. + + Fonder of his meat than his drink. + +He's weel boden there ben that will neither borrow nor lend. + + Meaning that a person must be very well off indeed who can afford to + dispense with all assistance. + +He's weel eased that has o' his ain. + +He's weel worthy o' sorrow that buys it wi' his ain siller. + +He's wise that kens when he's weel enough. + + "This is a pitch of wisdom to which few attain."--_Kelly._ + +He's wise that's timely wary. + +He's worth gowd that can win it. + +He's worth nae weel that can bide nae wae. + +He that ance gets his fingers i' the dirt can hardly get them out again. + +He that bides weel betides weel. + +He that bids me to meat wishes me to live. + +He that blaws best bears awa the horn. + +He that blaws in the stoor fills his ain een. + +He that borrows and bigs, maks feasts and thigs, drinks an's no +dry,--nane o' these three are thrifty. + +He that buys a house that's wrought has mony a pin and nail for nought. + +He that buys land buys stanes; he that buys beef buys banes; he that +buys nuts buys shells; he that buys gude ale buys naething else. + +He that can hear Dumbuck may hear Dumbarton. + + Dumbuck Hill, in Argyleshire, is farther from Glasgow (the _locale_ + of this saying) than Dumbarton: proverbially applied to those who + are better acquainted with circumstances than they pretend to be, + but who, in their anxiety to gain more information, betray + themselves. + +He that canna do as he would maun do as he may. + +He that canna gie favours should seek nane. + +He that canna mak sport should mar nane. + +He that cheats in daffin winna be honest in earnest. + +He that cheats me ance, shame fa' him; he that cheats me twice, shame +fa' me. + +He that comes first to the ha' may sit where he will. + +He that comes o' hens maun scrape. + +He that counts a' costs will ne'er put plough i' the grund. + + "He that forecasts all difficulties that he may meet with in his + business will never set about it."--_Kelly._ + +He that counts without his host may have to count twice. + +He that deals in dirt has aye foul fingers. + +He that does as he's bidden deserves nae bannin'. + +He that does his turn in time sits half idle. + +He that doesna mind corn pickles never comes to forpits. + + "Get a large sheet of paper, man, and make a new pen, with a sharp + neb, and a fine hair-stroke. Do not slit the quill up too high, it's + a wastrife course in your trade, Andrew. They that do not mind corn + pickles never come to forpits. I have known a learned man write a + thousand pages with one quill."--_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +He that does you an ill turn will ne'er forgie you. + +He that drinks when he's no dry will be dry when he has nae drink. + +He that eats a boll o' meal in bannocks eats a peck o' dirt. + +He that eats but ae dish seldom needs the doctor. + +He that fa's in a gutter, the langer he lies the dirtier he is. + +He that fishes before the net, fishes lang or he fish get. + +He that gapes till he be fed may gape till he be dead. + +He that gets forgets, but he that wants thinks on. + +He that gets gear before he gets wit is but a short time maister o't. + +He that gies a' his gear to his bairns, tak up a beetle and ding out his +harns. + + "Taken from the history of one John Bell, who, having given his + substance to his children, was by them neglected. After he died + there was found in his chest a mallet with this inscription,-- + + "'I, John Bell, leave here a mell, the man to fell, + Who gives all to his bairns, and keeps nothing to himsel.'" + --_Kelly._ + +He that grapes in the dark may fyle his fingers. + +He that hains his dinner will hae the mair to his supper. + +He that has a bonnie wife needs mair than twa een. + +He that has a dog at hame may gang to the kirk wi' a clean breast. + +He that has ae sheep in a flock will like a' the lave the better for't. + + "Spoken when we have a son at such a school, university, army, or + society, we will wish the prosperity of these respective bodies upon + his account."--_Kelly._ + +He that has a goose will get a goose. + + Or, he that is rich already has legacies left him; as, "The fat + sow's tail's aye creash'd." + +He that has a gude crap may thole some thistles. + + He that has been very fortunate can easily put up with slight + drawbacks. + +He that has a muckle nose thinks ilka ane speaks o't. + + "People who are sensible of their guilt are always full of + suspicion."--_Kelly._ + +He that has a wide wame ne'er had a lang arm. + + That is, a corpulent person is never very active. + +He that has a wife has a maister. + + "He that's not sensible of the truth of this proverb may blot it out + or pass it over."--_Kelly._ + +He that has but ae ee maun tent it weel. + +He that has gall in his mouth canna spit honey. + +He that has his hand in the lion's mouth maun tak it out the best way he +can. + + Meaning that he who has willingly jeopardized himself must extricate + himself without assistance. + +He that has horns in his bosom needna put them on his head. + +He that has just enough can soundly sleep; the owercome only fashes folk +to keep. + +He that has muckle wad aye hae mair. + +He that hasna purse to fine may hae flesh to pine. + + "'It will be nonsense fining me,' said Andrew, doughtily, 'that + hasna a grey groat to pay a fine wi'--it's ill taking the breeks aff + a Hielandman.' 'If ye hae nae purse to fine, ye hae flesh to pine,' + replied the bailie, 'and I will look weel to ye getting your deserts + the tae way or the tither.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +He that hasna siller in his purse should hae silk on his tongue. + +He that has routh o' butter may butter his bread on baith sides. + +He that has siller in his purse may want a head on his shouthers. + +He that has twa hoards can get a third. + +He that hath and winna keep it, he that wants and winna seek it, he that +drinks and is not dry, siller shall want as well as I. + +He that hews abune his head may get a spail in his ee. + + He who aims at things beyond his power may be injured by his + projects. + +He that hides kens whaur to seek. + +He that ill does never gude weens. + + He who is in the habit of ill-doing himself always has a bad opinion + of others. + +He that invented the maiden first handselled her. + + James, Earl of Morton, who invented the "maiden" or guillotine, was + the first who suffered by it. + +He that isna handsome at twenty, strong at thirty, wise at forty, rich +at fifty, will never be handsome, strong, wise, or rich. + +He that keeks through a keyhole may see what will vex him. + + "He who looks through a hole will discover his dole."--_Spanish._ + +He that keeps the cat's dish keeps her aye crying. + +He that kens what will be cheap or dear, needs be a merchant but for +half-a-year. + + As the exercise of his foresight will enable him to acquire a + competency in that time. + +He that kisses his wife at the market cross will hae mony to teach him. + +He that lacks my mare may buy my mare. + + Used when a person disparages an article that he may secure it to + himself. + +He that laughs alane will mak sport in company. + +He that lends his pot may seethe his kail in his loof. + +He that lends money to a friend has a double loss. + + Because he loses both his money and his friend. + +He that lends you hinders you to buy. + +He that lippens to chance lippens his back to a slap. + +He that lippens to lent ploughs may hae his land lang lea. + + He that relies on favours being granted is liable to disappointment. + +He that lives on hope has a slim diet. + +He that lo'es law will soon get his fill o't. + +He that looks not ere he loup will fa' ere he wat. + +He that looks to freets, freets will follow him. + + "He that notices superstitious observances (such as spilling of + salt, Childermass day, or the like) it will fall to him + accordingly."--_Kelly._ + +He that maks friends fear'd o' his wit should be fear'd o' their +memories. + +He that marries a beggar gets a louse for a tocher. + +He that marries a daw eats muckle dirt. + + He who is connected with a "daw," or drab, has many troubles to put + up with. + +He that marries a widow and twa dochters has three back doors to his +house. + + Or, as Kelly quotes, "three stark thieves; because his wife will put + away things to them, or for them." + +He that marries a widow will hae a dead man's head often thrown in his +dish. + +He that marries before he's wise will dee ere he thrive. + +He that middles wi' tulzies may come in for the redding stroke. + + To "middle with tulzies" is to interfere with quarrelsome people; + the chances are that a person who does so will come off at a loss. + +He that never eats flesh thinks harigals a feast. + + Parallel to the English proverb, "He who never eats flesh thinks + pudding a dainty." + +He that never rade never fell. + +He that never thinks will ne'er be wise. + +He that oppresses honesty ne'er had ony. + +He that pays his debt begins to mak a stock. + +He that pays last ne'er pays twice. + +He that pities another minds himsel. + +He that plants trees lo'es ithers beside himsel. + +He that plays wi' fools and bairns maun e'en play at the chucks. + + When a man mixes with children, or fools or rogues, he must adapt + himself to them. + + "What signifies what I desired, man? when a wise man is with fules + and bairns, he maun e'en play at the chucks. But you should have had + mair sense and consideration than to gie Babie Charles and Steenie + their ain gate; they wad hae floored the very rooms wi' silver, and + I wonder they didna."--_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +He that pleads his ain cause has a fool for his client. + +He that puts the cat in the pock kens best how to tak her out. + +He that puts on the public gown maun aff the private person. + + A maxim of proverbial philosophy which many persons in petty + authority might practise with advantage--to the public. + +He that rides ahint anither doesna saddle when he pleases. + + That is, he who is dependent on another must submit to his + superior's authority. + +He that rides or he be ready wants aye some o' his graith. + +He that's angry opens his mouth and steeks his een. + + That is, vents himself in abuse without looking into the details of + the case. + +He that's aught the cow gangs nearest the tail. + + He that has most interest in an undertaking or property is willing + to run a greater risk than he that has none. + +He that says what he likes will hear what he doesna like. + +He that's born to a plack 'll ne'er get a pound. + +He that's born to be hanged will never be drowned. + +He that's crabbit without cause should mease without amends. + +He that seeks alms for Godsake begs for twa. + +He that seeks motes gets motes. + +He that seeks trouble 'twere a pity he should miss it. + +He that sells his wares for words maun live by the loss. + +He that's far frae his gear is near his skaith. + + A man who is away from his property, or not sufficiently careful of + it, is liable to be wronged in his absence. + +He that's first up's no aye first ser'd. + +He that shames, let him be shent. + + "An old Scottish proverb not now used, scarcely understood: a wish + that he who exposes his neighbour may come to shame + himself."--_Kelly._ + +He that shows his purse tempts the thief. + +He that's ill o' his harboury is gude at the way-kenning. + + He that is unwilling that a visitor or friend should remain in his + house, is very ready to give information as to the way home, and the + advantages of following it. + +He that's ill to himsel will be gude to naebody. + +He that sleeps wi' dogs maun rise wi' flaes. + + Or, he who keeps bad company will be contaminated by it. + +He that's mann'd wi' boys and hors'd wi' colts will hae his meat eaten +and his wark ill done. + + In sarcastic allusion to those who entrust matters of importance to + youthful or inexperienced persons. "Because," as Kelly says, "the + boy will neglect his business, and the colt will throw him." + +He that's no my friend at a pinch is no my friend at a'. + +He that spares to speak spares to speed. + + That is, he who is afraid to speak for his own advancement when an + opportunity occurs, does injury to himself. + +He that speaks the thing he shouldna will hear the thing he wouldna. + +He that speaks to himsel speaks to a fool. + +He that speaks wi' a draunt an' sells wi' a cant, is right like a snake +in the skin o' a saunt. + + This humorous but withal libellous expression of opinion literally + means, that they who speak in drawling, canting terms are wolves in + sheep's clothing. + +He that speers a' gets wit but o' pairt. + +He that speers a' opinions comes ill speed. + +He that spends before he thrives will beg before he thinks. + +He that spends his gear before he gets 't will hae but little gude o't. + +He that spits against the wind spits in his ain face. + +He that's poor when he's married shall be rich when he's buried. + +He that's rede for windlestraes should never sleep on leas. + + Equivalent to the English saying, "He that's afraid of the wagging + of feathers must keep from among wild fowl;" and the Dutch one, "He + who is afraid of leaves must not go to the wood." + +He that's scant o' wind shouldna meddle wi' the chanter. + + A "chanter" is the drone of a bagpipe, and a good supply of wind is + required to fill it. Proverbially applied to those who undertake + more than they are able to accomplish. + +He that steals a preen may steal a better thing. + +He that steals can hide. + +He that strikes my dog wad strike mysel if he daur'd. + +He that stumbles twice at ae stane deserves to break his shin bane. + + For not removing the stumbling-block at first. + +He that's welcome fares weel. + +He that thinks in his bed has a day without a night. + +He that tholes owercomes. + + To "thole" is to suffer or endure. + +He that tigs wi' a stranger pays the smart. + +He that tigs wi' the tailor gets a button in his sleeve. + +He that tines his siller is thought to hae tint his wit. + + Meaning that he who willingly loses or risks money is readily + supposed to be a fool. + +He that wants content canna sit easy in his chair. + +He that wants to strike a dog ne'er wants stick. + +He that wears black maun wear a brush on his back. + +He that will be angry for onything will be angry for naething. + +He that will to Cupar maun to Cupar. + + Applied to foolish or reckless persons who persist in carrying on + projects in the face of certain failure, of which they have been + duly advised. Why Cupar, the capital of the kingdom of Fife, should + have been selected as typical of such "pig-headedness," we are + unable to say. + +He that winna be counselled canna be helped. + +He that winna hear Mother Hood shall hear Stepmother Hood. + + "That is, they who will not be prevailed upon by fair means, shall + meet with harsher treatment."--_Kelly._ + +He that winna lout and lift a preen will ne'er be worth a groat. + + That is, he who despises trifles will never be rich. + +He that winna thole maun flit mony a hole. + + He who will not bear the crosses of the world patiently only + increases his sorrows in trying to evade them. + +He that winna use the means maun dree the moans. + +He that winna when he may, shanna when he wad. + + "Spoken of him who has refused a good offer, and then would have it + again."--_Kelly._ + +He that woos a maiden maun come seldom in her sight: he that woos a +widow maun ply her day and night. + +He that would climb the tree maun tak care o' his grip. + +He that would eat the kernal maun crack the nut. + +He that would pu' the rose maun sometimes be scarted wi' the thorns. + +He thinks himsel nae sheepshank. + + Spoken of conceited persons who think themselves of great + consequence. + +He tines bottles gathering straes. + + A variation of "He starts at straes, and lets windlins gae." "Ye hae + found it to your cost, that she is a most unreasonable, narrow, + contracted woman, and wi' a' her 'conomical througality--her + direction-books to mak grozart wine for deil-be-licket, and her Katy + Fisher's cookery, whereby she would gar us trow she can mak fat kail + o' chucky-stanes and an auld horse-shoe--we a' ken, and ye ken, + laird, warst o' a', that she flings away the pease, and maks her + hotch-potch wi' the shawps, or, as the auld byeword says, tynes + bottles gathering straes."--_The Entail._ + +Het kail cauld, nine days auld, spell ye _that_ in four letters. + + The key to this childish puzzle is to be found in the word _that_: + it has no deeper meaning. + +Het love, hasty vengeance. + +Het sup, het swallow. + +He wad gang a mile to flit a sow. + + "Spoken of sauntering persons, who would take any pretence to go + from their proper business."--_Kelly._ + +He was miss'd by the water, but caught by the widdie. + + He has escaped drowning only to be hanged, as "He that is to be + hanged will never be drowned--unless the water goes over the + gallows."--_Dutch._ + +He wasna the inventor o' gunpowder. + + Meaning that a person is very timid or cowardly. + +He was ne'er a gude aiver that flung at the brod. + + "Spoken of them who spurn at reproof or correction, whom Solomon + calls brutish."--_Kelly._ + +He was scant o' grey cloth that soled his hose wi' dockens. + + "The return of a haughty maid to them that tell her of an unworthy + suitor."--_Kelly._ + +He was scant o' news that tauld his faither was hang'd. + + "They're scarce of news who speak ill of their mother."--_Irish._ + +He was the bee that made the honey. + +He watsna whilk end o' him's upmost. + + He does not know whether he stands on his head or his heels. + +He wears Langton's coat o' mail. + + "Once, in a skirmish with the English, the Laird of Langton, being + unarmed, turned his coat inside out, to make his opponents believe + he had on a coat of mail, and so rushed on to the fray. By + 'Langton's coat of mail,' is meant a presumptuous but brave + man."--_G. Henderson._ + +He wears twa faces aneath ae cowl. + +He wha mair than his worth doth spend, aiblins a rape his life will end. + +He wha marries a maiden marries a pockfu' o' pleasure; he wha marries a +widow marries a pockfu' o' _pleas_-sure. + + "These two are always joined together, and are a dissuasive from + marrying a widow, because she is often involved in law + suits."--_Kelly._ + +He wha marries for love without money, hath merry nights and sorry days. + +He wha tells his wife a' is but newly married. + +He winna send you away wi' a fair heart. + + Or, he will not grant you the favour you are going to seek. + +He woos for cake and pudding. + +He would fain be forward if he wist how. + +He would fain rip up auld sairs. + + That is, gladly rake up old grievances, to enable him to pick a + quarrel. + +He would gar you trow that the mune's made o' green cheese. + + Applied to simple, credulous people, who readily believe the most + absurd statements. + +He wouldna lend his gully,--no! to the deil to stick himsel. + + In sarcastic allusion to those who decline to oblige borrowers, and + who carry their principles so far that they "would not lend the + devil a knife to cut his throat."--_Italian._ + +He would need to be twice sheeled and ance grund that deals wi' you. + +He would rake hell for a bodle. + +He would skin a louse for the tallow o't. + + In allusion to greedy, parsimonious people, who would rather be put + to a great deal of trouble than incur a trifling expense. + +He would tine his lugs if they were not tacked to him. + + He is so careless and forgetful, that he would lose his ears were + they not attached to his head. + +He's horn deaf on that side o' his head. + + That is, he is wilfully deaf on that subject. + +Highest in the court, nearest the widdie. + +Highlanders--shoulder to shoulder. + +High trees show mair leaves than fruit. + + In disparaging allusion to tall persons. + +His absence is gude company. + +His auld brass will buy her a new pan. + + Spoken of young maidens who marry wealthy old men, meaning that when + the husband dies his money will help her to a younger one. + + "Though auld Rob Morris be an elderly man, + Yet his auld brass it will buy you a new pan; + Then, doughter, you shouldna be so ill to shoo, + For auld Rob Morris is the man ye maun loo." + --_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +His bark's waur nor his bite. + + "'Hout, mother,' said Hobbie, 'Elshie's no that bad a chield; he's a + grewsome spectacle for a crooked disciple, to be sure, and a rough + talker; but his bark is waur than his bite.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +His corn's a' caff. + + "I'll lay my lugs that's the true reason, and brawly does he ken his + corn's a' caff, or he wadna keep the sack mouth tied, and try to put + us aff wi' bletheration." + +His e'ening sang and his morning sang are no baith alike. + +His eggs hae a' twa yolks. + +His geese are a' swans. + + Or, his stories are all of a Munchausen order, told more for the + sake of effect than of truth. + +His head will never fill his faither's bonnet. + +His head's in a creel. + + "My senses wad be in a creel, + Should I but dare a hope to speel + Wi' Allan, or wi' Gilbertfield, + The braes o' fame; + Or Ferguson, the writer chiel, + A deathless name."--_Burns._ + +His heart's in his hose. + +His meal's a' daigh. + +His purse and his palate are ill met. + + As the first is light, while the second is heavy. + +His room's better than his company. + +His tongue's nae slander. + + For his bad character or motives are so well known that none would + believe him were he to speak ill of a person. + +His wame thinks his wizen's cut. + + This humorous saying is expressive of the most extreme hunger, when + the belly has come to the conclusion that the throat has been cut, + and all further supply of food stopped. + +His wit gat wings and would hae flown, but pinchin' poortith pu'd him +down. + +Honest men marry soon, wise men never. + +Honesty hauds lang the gate. + + To "haud the gate" is to "maintain the even tenor of your way." + +Honesty may be dear bought, but can ne'er be an ill pennyworth. + +Honesty's the best policy. + +Honours change manners. + +Hooly and fairly gangs far in a day. + + "Working constantly, though soberly (slowly), will despatch a great + deal of business."--_Kelly._ + +Hooly and fairly men ride far journeys. + +Hope hauds up the head. + +Hope is sawin' while death is mawin'. + +Hope weel and hae weel. + +Horns an' grey hair dinna aye come o' years. + +Horses are gude o' a' hues. + + "A good horse ne'er had a bad colour."--_English._ + +Hotter war sooner peace. + +Hout your dogs and bark yoursel. + + "A sharp return to those that say 'Hout' to us, which is a word of + contempt; in Latin, _apage!_"--_Kelly._ + +Humble worth and honest pride gar presumption stand aside. + +Hunger is hard in a hale maw. + + Or, to a healthy stomach. + +Hunger me, and I'll harry thee. + + "If servants get not their meat honestly and decently, they will + neglect their master's business, or embezzle his goods."--_Kelly._ + +Hunger never fails of a gude cook. + +Hunger's gude kitchen. + + "Hunger is the best sauce."--_English._ + +Hunger's gude kitchen to a cauld potato, but a wet divot to the lowe o' +love. + + That is, hunger is good sauce for common meat, but a wet turf + (_vulgariter_, "a damper") to love. + +Hunger will break through stane wa's. + + The English add to this, "or anything except a Suffolk cheese." + +Hungry dogs are blythe o' bursten puddins. + + "To him who is hungry any bread seems good, or none comes + amiss."--_Ray._ + +Hungry folk are soon angry. + +Hungry stewards wear mony shoon. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +I ance gied a dog his hansel, an' he was hanged ere night. + + Used as a reason for not giving a gratuity, intimating that it would + harm rather than benefit a person. + +I bake nae bread by your shins. + + Or, I am not indebted to you for any obligation. + +I brought him aff the moor for God's sake, and he begins to bite the +bairns. + + "Spoken when they whom we have supported make unhandsome and + unthankful returns."--_Kelly._ + +I canna afford ye baith tale and lugs. + + Spoken to a person who is inattentive to what has been said to him, + and who asks to have it repeated. + +I canna baith spin an' rin. + +I canna sell the cow an' sup the milk. + + "He cannot eat his cake and have it."--_English._ + +I can scarce believe ye, ye speak so fair. + +I can see as far into a millstane as he that pick'd it. + +I carena whether the fire gae about the roast, or the roast gae about +the fire, if the meat be ready. + + That is, no matter what means are employed to accomplish an end, so + that it be done. + +I carena whether the tod worry the goose, or the goose worry the tod. + +I could hae done that mysel, but no sae weel. + +I deny that wi' baith hands and a' my teeth. + + Expressive of the most emphatic denial. + +Idle dogs worry sheep. + +Idle young, needy auld. + +If a' be weel I'll be wyteless. + + "Spoken with a suspicion that all will not be well, and if so, I + have no hand in it."--_Kelly._ + +If a' bowls row right. + + "Ye are right, Mr Owen--ye are right; ye speak weel and wisely; and + I trust bowls will row right, though they are awee ajee + e'enow."--_Rob Roy._ + +If ae sheep loup the dyke, a' the rest will follow. + +If a gude man thrive, a' thrives wi' him. + +If a lee could hae chokit you, ye wad hae been dead langsyne. + + An indirect or jocular manner of intimating to a person that he is + guilty of falsehood. + +If a man's gaun down the brae ilka ane gies him a jundie. + +"If" an' "an" spoil mony a gude charter. + +If ane winna, anither will; sae are maidens married. + +If ane winna, anither will--the morn's the market day. + +If a' thing's true, _that's_ nae lee. + + A saying expressive of unbelief of some improbable story. + +If a' things were to be done twice, ilka ane wad be wise. + +If a' your hums and haws were hams and haggises, the parish needna fear +a dearth. + + "To 'Hum and Haw,' to dally or trifle with one about any business by + indefinite and unintelligible language."--_Jamieson._ + +If better were within better wad come out. + +If Candlemas day be dry and fair, the half o' winter's to come and mair; +if Candlemas day be wet and foul, the half o' winter's gane at Yule. + +If e'er you mak a lucky puddin' I'll eat the prick. + + "That is, I am much mistaken if ever you do good."--_Kelly._ + +If grass does grow in Janiveer, 'twill be the worse for't a' the year. + +If he be na a souter, he's a gude shoe clouter. + + If he cannot make new shoes well, he is very good at repairing old + ones. + +If he binds his pock she'll sit down on't. + + "Spoken when a niggardly man is married on a more niggardly + woman."--_Kelly._ + +If he gies a duck he expects a goose. + +If I canna do't by might I can do't wi' slight. + +If I canna keep my tongue I can keep my siller. + +If I canna kep geese I can kep gaislins. + + "If I cannot work my revenge upon the principal author of my injury, + I will upon his children, relations, or friends."--_Kelly._ + +If I come I maun bring my stool wi' me. + + For, as I am not properly invited, there will be no seat allotted to + me. + +If "ifs" an' "ans" were kettles an' pans there would be nae use for +tinklers. + + "Were it not for 'if' and 'but,' we should all be rich for + ever."--_French._ + +If I had a dog as daft, I wad shoot him. + + Signifying that mischievous or silly doings should be put a stop to. + +If I had you at Maggy Mill's house, I would get word about wi' ye. + + Used when, in argument or dispute, a man has not a proper + opportunity to defend himself. + +If I hae done amiss, I'll mak amends. + +If I live anither year, I'll ca' this fern-year. + +If I'm no kind I'm no cumbersome. + +If it be a faut it's nae ferlie. + + Or, it is no wonder, as any other result should not have been + expected. + +If it be ill it's as ill rused. + + "Spoken of those who discommend what we have."--_Kelly._ + +If it can be nae better, it's weel it's nae waur. + +If it sair me to wear, it may sair you to look at. + + A pertinent reply to those who find fault with a person's dress. + +If it werena for hope the heart would break. + +If it werena for the belly the back wad wear gowd. + +If it winna be a gude shoe we'll mak a bauchel o't. + +If it winna sell it winna sour. + + Meaning that an article is good, and will not spoil by keeping. + +If marriages are made in heaven, you twa hae few friends there. + +If ony body speir at ye, say ye dinna ken. + + Meaning that a person is unwilling to give another some information. + + "'Madge,' said Ratcliffe, 'have ye ony joes now?' 'An ony body ask + ye, say ye dinna ken. Set him to be speaking of my joes, auld Daddie + Ratton!'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +If she was my wife I would mak a queen o' her. + +If strokes be gude to gie they'll be gude to tak. + +If that God gie the deil daurna reive. + +If the auld wife hadna been in the oven hersel, she ne'er wad hae +thought o' looking for her dochter there. + + That is, if a person had not been guilty of a particular crime + himself, he would never have suspected another of it. Kelly inserts + this proverb, but says it is English; and Henderson makes it the + subject of an illustration. + +If the badger leave his hole the tod will creep in. + +If the deil be laird, ye'll be tenant. + +If the deil find ye idle, he'll set ye to wark. + + For "An idle brain is the devil's workshop."--_English._ + +If the deil were dead, folk would do little for God's sake. + +If the laird slight the leddie his menyie will be ready. + + _Menyie_--the servants or followers will be ready to follow the + example. + +If the lift fa' the laverocks will be smoored. + + Literally, if the sky falls the larks will be smothered. Spoken when + people are anticipating some very improbable occurrence. + +If the mare has a bald face the filly will hae a blaze. + + Equivalent to saying, that if the mother is of one complexion the + child will be the opposite. + +If this be a feast, I hae been at mony. + + The inference is, that he is not pleased with the treatment he is + receiving. + +If we canna preach in the kirk, we can sing mass in the quire. + +If we haena the warld's wealth, we hae the warld's ease. + +If wishes were horses beggars wad ride, and a' the warld be drowned in +pride. + +If you be angry, claw your wame, an' cool i' the skin ye het in. + + "Spoken to them whose anger we value not."--_Kelly._ + +If you be angry, sit laigh and mease you. + +If ye be na gall'd ye needna fling. + + Synonymous with the English saying, "If the cap fits, wear it." + +If ye dinna haud him he'll do't a'. + + Spoken of lazy people, meaning, that if not restrained they will do + too much. Applied tauntingly of course. + +If ye dinna like what I gie ye, tak what ye brought wi' ye. + +If ye dinna see the bottom, dinna wade. + + If you do not see your way clearly through an undertaking, do not + venture on it at all. + +If ye do nae ill, dinna be ill like: if ye steal na my kail, breakna my +dike. + + "He that would no evil do, must do nought that's like + thereto."--_English._ + +If ye gang a year wi' a cripple, ye'll limp at the end o't. + + For "Evil communications corrupt good manners." + +If ye had as little money as ye hae manners, ye would be the poorest man +o' a' your kin. + +If ye'll blaw your ain whistle, ye maun uphaud the win'. + +If you had been anither, I would hae denied you the first word. + + Meaning that you are granted more indulgence than another would be + if similarly situated. + +If ye had stuck a knife in my heart it wadna hae bled. + + He was so much surprised by some information. + +If ye hae little gear ye hae less care. + +If ye're nae better, ye're snoder like, quo' the wife, when she cut off +the doggie's lugs. + +If you laugh at your ain sport, the company will laugh at you. + +If you lo'e me, let it kythe. + + That is, if you love me let it appear. + +If ye like the nut, crack it. + +If ye sell your purse to your wife, gie her your breeks to the bargain. + + "For if your wife command your purse, she will certainly have the + mastery in everything else."--_Kelly._ + +If you spend muckle, put mair to the fore. + +If you want your business weel done, do't yoursel. + +If you win at that you'll lose at naething. + + "Spoken to them that are about an ill thing, which will undoubtedly + prove to their damage."--_Kelly._ + +"If you winna come you'll bide," quo' Rory to his bride. + + It was a matter of perfect indifference whether Rory got her or not. + +If you would be a merchant fine, beware o' auld horses, herring, and +wine. + + Because, proverbially speaking, the first will die, the second + stink, and the third sour. + +I gaed through the bear-land wi' him. + + "This is a phrase used by a person who has gone through all the + particulars of a quarrel with another, or told him all the grounds + of umbrage at his conduct."--_Jamieson._ + +I gied his birn a hitch. + + Or, assisted him in a strait. + + "Though he bans me, I wish him well, + We'll maybe meet again; + I'll gie his birn a hitch, an' help + To ease him o' his pain."--_Poems in the Buchan Dialect._ + +I had but little butter, an' that I coost on the coals. + + Said by a person who has been reduced either in circumstances, or in + the possession of a particular article, signifying that even the + little that was left had been allowed either by carelessness or + accident to slip through his fingers. + +I had nae mind that I was married, my bridal was sae feckless. + + Meaning that a circumstance was of so little importance that no + notice was taken of it. + +I hae a gude bow, but it's i' the castle. + + Satirically remarked of those who pretend that they could do great + things if they had some article by them, but which they know very + well is not near at hand. + +I hae a Scotch tongue in my head--if they speak I'se answer. + +I hae baith my meat and my mense. + +I hae gi'en a stick to break my ain head. + + Engaged in an undertaking which will be to my own disadvantage. + +I hae gotten an ill kame for my ain hair. + +I hae had better kail in my cog, and ne'er gae them a keytch. + + "The return of a haughty maid to them that tell her of an unworthy + suitor. It alludes to an art among the Scottish reapers, who, if + their broth be too hot, can throw them up into the air, as they turn + pancakes, without losing one drop of them."--_Kelly._ + +I hae ither fish to fry. + +I hae ither tow on my rock. + + That is, I have other work to do. + +I hae mair dogs than I hae banes for. + +I hae mair to do than a dish to wash. + + That is, I have work of importance to do. + +I hae muckle to do, and few to do for me. + +I hae my back to the wa': if I dinna slip I'll no fa'. + + A saying expressive of a feeling of confidence or security. + +I hae seen as fu' a haggis toom'd on the midden. + + Or as good an article thrown away. Applied disparagingly to any + article in question. + +I hae seen mair snaw on ae dike, than now on seven. + +I hae seen mair than I hae eaten, else ye wadna be here. + + A sharp retort to those who doubt a statement of which the narrator + has had ocular demonstration. + +I hae taen the sheaf frae the mare. + +I hae the Bible, an' there's no a better book in a' your aught. + +I hae tint the staff I herded wi'. + + I have lost the support I depended upon. + +I hae twa holes in my head, an' as mony windows. + +"I hate 'bout gates," quo' the wife when she haurl'd her man through the +ingle. + + Meaning that she approves of straightforward conduct. Kelly says + that the second part is "added only to make it comical." + +I ken a spune frae a stot's horn. + + "I had the honour to visit his late gracious Majesty, at his palace + of Holyrood, where, I can assure you, I was as civilly entreated as + the first in the land, not excluding the Lord Provost of Glasgow, + tho' he and his tounfolk tried to put themselves desperately far + forrit; but the king saw thro' them brawly, and kent a spoon frae a + stot's horn as well as the maist of his liege + subjects."--_Motherwell._ + +I ken by my cog how the cow's milk'd. + + That is, I know by the appearance of a thing when it is properly + done. + +I ken by your half-tale what your hale tale means. + + Having told me so much I can guess the rest. Applied to those who + come to borrow money. + +I ken him as weel as if I had gane through him wi' a lighted candle. + +I ken how the warld wags: he's honour'd maist has moniest bags. + +I ken your meaning by your mumping. + +Ilka bean has its black. + + "Ye hae had your ain time o't, Mr Syddall; but ilka bean has its + black, and ilka path has its puddle; and it will just set you + henceforth to sit at the board end, as weel as it did Andrew + langsyne."--_Rob Roy._ + +Ilka bird maun hatch her ain egg. + +Ilka blade o' grass keps it's ain drap o' dew. + +Ilka corn has its shool. + +Ilka dog has its day. + + "'You have made a most excellent and useful purchase, Cuddie. But + what is that portmanteau?' 'The pockmantle?' answered Cuddie: 'It + was Lord Evandale's yesterday, and it's yours the day. I fand it + ahint the bush o' broom yonder. Ilka dog has its day--ye ken what + the auld sang says, + + "'"Take turn about, mither," quo' Tam o' the Linn.'"--_Old + Mortality._ + +Ilka land has its ain land-law. + + "Jeannie Deans, writing from London to Reuben Butler, says,--'Ye + will think I am turned waster, for I wear clean hose and shoon every + day; but it's the fashion here for decent bodies, and ilka land has + its ain land-law.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Ilka land has its ain leid. + + "Leid," language.--_Jamieson._ + +Ilka man as he likes--I'm for the cook. + +Ilka man buckles his belt his ain gate. + + "'Oh but, sir, what seems reasonable to your honour will certainly + be the same to them,' answered Jeanie. 'I do not know that,' replied + the Duke; 'ilka man buckles his belt his ain gate--you know our old + Scots proverb?'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Ill bairns are aye best heard at hame. + +I'll big nae sandy mills wi' you. + + Or I will not join with you in any project. + +Ill comes upon waur's back. + + Parallel to the saying, "Misfortunes never come single." In this + case it is more forcibly expressed, and means literally, a great + misfortune is followed by a greater one. + +Ill counsel will gar a man stick his ain mare. + +I'll do as the man did when he sell't his land. + + "That is, I will not do it again, for selling of an estate is a + fault that few are twice guilty of."--_Kelly._ + +Ill doers are aye ill dreaders. + +Ill flesh ne'er made gude broo. + + Bad meat never made good soup; or, a bad man cannot be expected to + do a good act. + +I'll gar him draw his belt to his ribs. + + Meaning that a person will be compelled to defend himself. + +I'll gar his ain garters bind his ain hose. + + "That is, what expense his business requires I will take it out of + his own money."--_Kelly._ + +I'll gar ye blairt wi' baith your een. + +I'll gar ye claw where its no yeuky. + + "Ye bardy loon, gae but the house and mind your wark. Ye thought and + they thought; but if it wasna mair for ae thing than anither, I hae + a thought that wad gar baith you and them claw where it's no + yeuky."--_Sir Andrew Wylie._ + +I'll gar you sing Port-youl. + + That is, cry, weep:-- + + "I'll make them know they have no right to rule, + And cause them shortly all sing up Port-yeull." + --_Hamilton's Wallace._ + +I'll get a better fore-speaker than you for nought. + +Ill getting het water frae 'neath cauld ice. + +I'll gie ye a bane to pike that will haud your teeth gaun. + + I will give you work to do which will keep you busy for a time. + +I'll gie ye a sark fu' o' sair banes. + + A shirtful of sore bones: _vulgariter_, a thrashing. + +I'll gie ye let-a-bee for let-a-bee, like the bairns o' Kelty. + + That is, he will give as good as he gets. "Let-a-bee for let-a-bee," + generally speaking, is expressive of mutual forbearance; but the + "bairns o' Kelty" reversed the usual meaning. + +Ill got gear ne'er prospered. + +I'll haud the grip I've got. + + "'When ye hae gotten the better o' the sore stroke o' the sudden + removal of the golden candlestick o' his life from among us, ye'll + do everything in a rational and just manner.' + + "''Deed, I'll do nae sic things, mother,' was the reply; 'I'm mindit + to haud the grip I hae gotten.'"--_The Entail._ + +Ill hearing maks wrang rehearsing. + +Ill herds mak fat tods. + +I'll keep my mind to mysel, and tell my tale to the wind. + +Ill laying up maks mony thieves. + + Answered by people who are blamed for breach of confidence. + +I'll learn you to lick, for suppin's dear. + +Ill-less, gude-less, like the priests' holy water. + +I'll mak a shift, as Macwhid did wi' the preachin'. + + "Macwhid was a knowing countryman, and a great stickler for the king + and the church. At the Restoration, clergymen being scarce, he was + asked if he thought he could preach; he answered that he could make + a shift; upon which he was ordained, and got a living."--_Kelly._ + +I'll mak the mantle meet for the man. + + "That is, I'll pay you according as you serve me."--_Kelly._ + +I'll neither mak or mar, as the young cock said when he saw the auld +cock's neck thrawn. + +I'll ne'er brew drink to treat drinkers. + + Applied to those who are slow to partake of anything which is + offered to them, and signifying that although the article is good, + still, if unwilling, they will not be "treated," _i.e._, urged or + forced to take it. + +I'll ne'er buy a blind bargain, or a pig in a pock. + +I'll ne'er dirty the bannet I'm gaun to put on. + +I'll ne'er keep a cow when I can get milk sae cheap. + +I'll ne'er keep a dog and bark mysel. + + To "keep a dog," &c., is to keep servants and do their work for + them. + +I'll ne'er lout sae laigh an' lift sae little. + + That is, I will never put myself to so much trouble for such a small + remuneration. + +I'll ne'er put the rogue aboon the gentleman. + +I'll no slip my dog afore the game's afoot. + +I'll no tell a lee for scant o' news. + +Ill payers are aye gude cravers. + +I'll pay you, and put naething in your pouch. + + Intimating that a person will give another a flogging. + +I'll put daur ahint the door, and do't. + + Or carry my threats into execution. Used when in a dispute one + person "daurs" another to do such a thing. + +I'll rather strive wi' the lang rigg than the ill neighbour. + + Meaning that a person would rather conduct a large business himself + than be troubled with a disagreeable partner. + +Ill's the gout, an' waurs the gravel, but want o' wit maks mony a +travel. + +I'll say naething, but I'll yerk at the thinking. + + He will keep his sorrows to himself, but the recollection of them + will make him "yerk," _i.e._, writhe, or start with pain--applied in + a mental sense. + +I'll see the stars gang withershins first. + + "Bid Iceshogels hammer red gauds on the studdy, + And fair simmer mornings nae mair appear ruddy: + Leave thee, leave thee, I'll never leave thee; + The starns shall gang withershins ere I deceive thee." + --_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +I'll sell my lad, quo' Livistone; I'll buy't, quo' Balmaghie. + + "If a man have a good pennyworth to sell, he will still find a + buyer."--_Kelly._ + +I'll serve ye when ye hae least to do. + +I'll take nae mair o' your counsel than I think fit. + +I'll tak the best first, as the priest did o' the plooms. + +I'll tell the bourd, but no the body. + + That is, I will tell the jest or story, but cannot mention the name + of the person to whom it refers. + +Ill to tak and eith to tire. + +Ill weeds wax weel. + + A saying common to all nations. "Ill weeds grow apace." + +Ill will ne'er spak weel. + +Ill won gear winna enrich the third heir. + +Ill won, ill wair'd. + +Ill workers are aye gude onlookers. + +I'm as auld as your auncient. + +I maun do as the beggars do; when my wame's fu', gang awa. + + Spoken jocularly when a person who has been partaking of a meal with + another rises to go away. + +"I'm but beginning yet," quo' the wife when she run wud. + +I'm flytin' free wi' you. + + That is, on terms of familiarity with you. + +I'm forejidged, forefoughten, and forejeskit. + + An alliterative saying of those who are very much fatigued. + +I might bring a better speaker frae hame than you. + +I'm neither sma' drink thirsty, nor grey bread hungry. + + Spoken when a person is not so freely entertained as he would like + to be. Applied generally by those who do not get what they expect, + and are offended thereat. + +I'm no every man's dog that whistles on me. + +I'm no obliged to simmer and winter it to you. + +I'm no sae blind as I'm blear-e'ed. + + That is, I am not so blind as unwilling to see. + +I'm no sae scant o' clean pipes as to blaw wi' a brunt cutty. + +I'm no that fu', but I'm gayly yet. + + I am not fully satisfied, though I am nearly so. + +I'm ower auld a dog to learn new tricks. + +I'm speaking o' hay and you o' horse corn. + + That is, I am talking on one subject, while you are talking on + another. + +In a frost a nail is worth the horse. + + Because it may save the horse from falling, and perhaps losing its + life. A mere trifle may, at an opportune moment, be of very great + service. + +In a thousand pounds o' law there's no an ounce o' love. + +Industry maks a braw man and breaks ill fortune. + +I ne'er lo'ed meat that craw'd in my crappie. + + Metaphorically, I do not like to interfere with matters which may + injure me. + +I ne'er lo'ed water in my shoon, and my wame's made o' better leather. + + Spoken when a drink of water is offered to a person who is not so + fond of it as he is of something stronger. + +I ne'er sat on your coat-tail. + + That is, I never interfered with or impeded your progress in any + way. + +In ower muckle clavering truth is tint. + + _Anglice_, In too much gossiping truth is lost. + +It comes to the hand like the bowl o' a pintstoup. + + "It's been the gipsies that took your pockmanky, when they fand the + chaise stickin' in the snaw; they wadna pass the like o' that: it + wad just come to their hand like the bowl o' a pintstoup."--_Guy + Mannering._ + +I prick'd nae louse since I darned your hose, and then I might hae +prick'd a thousand. + + Kelly attaches a meaningless remark to this proverb--"An answer of a + tailor to him that calls him pricklouse." Is it not meant as a reply + of one who may have been under the evil influence of another, and + who, having shaken himself free of it, can say honestly that since + he has done so he has been perfectly free, however much he may have + been under it before? + +It canna be worse that's no worth a tinkler's curse. + +It doesna set a sow to wear a saddle. + + Or vulgar people to wear fine dress. + +It gangs as muckle into my heart as my heel. + +Ither folk are weel faur'd, but ye're no sae vera. + + To be "weel faur'd" is to be good-looking; and the proverb is a + jocular allusion to the fact that the person addressed is not an + Apollo. + +I think mair o' the sight than the ferlie. + +I think mair o' your kindness than it's a' worth. + +I think you hae taen the grumple-face. + + Applied to persons who make a show of displeasure at anything which + may be said or done to them. + +It keeps his nose at the grundstane. + +It maun e'en be ower shoon ower boots wi' me now. + + That is, since I have gone so far in the matter, I must go through + with it. "In for a penny in for a pound."--_English._ + +It may be that swine may flee, but it's no an ilka day's bird. + + An emphatic expression of incredulity at an extraordinary, or what + may be deemed improbable, statement. + +It may be true what some men say; it maun be true what a' men say. + +It may come in an hour what winna gang in seven years. + +It's a bare moor that ye gang through an' no get a heather cow. + + A "heather cow," a twig or tuft of heath. Equivalent to the English + saying, "It is a long lane that has no turning." + +It's a bauch brewing that's no gude in the newing. + +"It's a bauld moon," quo' Bennygask--"Anither pint," quo' Lesley. + + This saying has nothing to recommend it but its antiquity. It + expresses the reluctance of a convivial party to break up. + + "'Hout, awa, Inverashalloch,' said Galbraith;--'Mind the auld saw, + man--It's a bauld moon, quo' Bennygask--Anither pint, quo' + Lesley;--we'll no start for anither chappin.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +It's a cauld stamach that naething hets on. + +It's dry tale that disna end in a drink. + +It's a far cry to Lochow. + + That any speaking or application is useless. The person addressed + either will not or cannot hear. + +It's a friend that ruses you. + +It's a gude goose that draps aye. + +It's a gude maut that comes wi' will. + +It's a gude poor man's blade; it will bend ere it break. + + "Spoken of an ill-tempered knife, that will stand as it is bent, or + the like."--_Kelly._ + +It's a gude tongue that says nae ill, but a better heart that thinks +nane. + +It's a gude tree that has neither knap nor gaw. + + That is, a good thing that is without fault. + +It's a gude enough warld if it haud. + + A jocular reply to those who complain that this world is a "weary" + one. + +It's a gude warld, but it's ill divided. + + "It's hardly in a body's pow'r + To keep at times frae being sour, + To see how things are shar'd,-- + How best o' chiels are whiles in want, + While coofs on countless thousands rant, + And kenna how to wair't."--_Burns._ + +It's a gude warld, but they're ill that are in't. + +It's a gude wood that hath ne'er a withered branch in it. + +It's a lamb at the up-takin', but an auld sheep or ye get it aff. + + In allusion to the unconscious contraction of bad habits. + +It's an ill bargain where nane wins. + +It's an ill bird that files its ain nest. + + "Where's the use o' vilifying ane's country, and bringing a + discredit on ane's kin, before Southrens and strangers? It's an ill + bird that files its ain nest."--_Rob Roy._ + +It's an ill cause that the lawyer thinks shame o'. + +It's an ill fight where he that wins has the warst o't. + +It's an ill kitchen that keeps the bread awa. + + Or an ill master that starves his servants. + +It's an ill pack that's no worth the custom. + +It's an ill thow that comes frae the north. + +It's an ill turn that patience winna owercome. + +It's an ill wind that blaws naebody gude. + +It's a' outs an' ins, like Willie Wood's wife's wame. + +It's a pity fair weather should e'er do harm. + +It's a poor tongue that canna tell its ain name. + + "'Nane o' your deil's play-books for me,' said Lucky Dods; 'it's an + ill world since sic prick-my-dainty doings came into fashion. It's a + poor tongue that canna tell its ain name, and I'll hae nane o' your + scarts upon pasteboard.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +It's a poor world that winna gie a bit and a brat. + +It's a rare thing for siller to lack a maister. + +It's a sair dung bairn that mayna greet. + +It's a sair field where a's dung down. + +It's a sair time when the mouse looks out o' the meal barrel wi' a tear +in its ee. + +It's a sairy collop that's ta'en aff a chicken. + +It's a sairy flock where the ewie bears the bell. + + That is, a "sairy," uncomfortable, or poor house where the wife + commands, "though," as Kelly slily remarks, "there are some such + houses in the world." + +It's a sairy mouse that has but ae hole. + +It's a shame to eat the cow an' worry on the tail. + + To "eat the cow," &c., is to overlook very great faults, and make a + severe example of a trifling one. + +It's a silly hen that canna scrape for ae bird. + +It's a sin to lee on the deil. + +It's a sma' sheil that gies nae shelter. + +It's as plain as a pike staff. + + "Na, na, gudeman, ye needna be sae mim; every body kens, and I ken + too, that ye're ettling at the magistracy. It's as plain as a pike + staff, gudeman, and I'll no let ye rest if ye dinna mak me a + bailie's wife or a' be done."--_The Provost._ + +It's a sooth dream that's seen waking. + +It's a sour reek when the gudewife dings the gudeman. + + "A man in my country coming out of his house with tears on his + cheeks, was asked the occasion; he said, 'There was a sour reek in + the house;' but, upon further inquiry, it was found that his wife + had beaten him."--_Kelly._ + +It's a staunch house that there's never a drap in. + +It's as true as Biglam's cat crew, and the cock rock'd the cradle. + +It's a thrawn-fac'd wean that's gotten against the father's will. + +It's a' tint that's done to auld folk an' bairns. + +"It's aye gude to be ceevil," quo' the auld wife when she beckit to the +deevil. + + A dying Spaniard was being exhorted by his confessor, who told him + that the wicked were sent to hell and subjected to all manner of + torments by the devil. "I hope," said the Spaniard, "my lord the + devil is not so cruel." His confessor reproved the levity of the + wish. "Excuse me," said the Don, "I know not into whose hands I may + fall; and if I happen to fall into his, I hope he will use me the + better for giving him good words." + +It's best travelling wi' a horse in your hand. + + Simply, that it is better to travel on horseback than on foot. + +It's better sheltering under an auld hedge than under a new planted +wood. + +It's better to drag soon than draw late. + + "Signifying that it is preferable to use strong measures in proper + season, than such as are more feeble when it is too + late."--_Jamieson._ + +It's better to sup wi' a cutty than want a spoon. + +It's but a year sooner to the begging. + + "Facetiously spoken when we design to be at a little more expense + than we thought."--_Kelly._ + +It's but kindly that the pock savour of the herring. + + Literally, it is but natural that the bag should bear traces of what + it has contained. + +It's by the mouth o' the cow that the milk comes. + + According to the meat given, or means employed, is the quality of + milk, or the result obtained. + +It's clean about the wren's door when there's nought within. + +It's dear coft honey that's licked aff a thorn. + +It's drink will you, but no drink shall you. + + That is, a person's hospitality is not very warm. For courtesy's + sake he offers refreshments, but does not press them. + +It's easier to big lums than keep them reeking. + +It's easier to forgie than to forget. + +It serves naething to strive wi' cripples. + + "'Aweel, aweel,' said Hobbie, mounting his horse, 'it serves + naething to strive wi' cripples,--they are aye cankered; but I'll + just tell you ae thing, neighbour, that if things be otherwise than + weel wi' Grace Armstrong, I'se gie you a scouther if there be a tar + barrel in the five parishes.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +It sets a haggis to be roasted. + +It sets you weel to gab wi' your bannet on. + +It's far to seek an' ill to find. + +It's folly to live poor to dee rich. + +It's gane the thing I lo'ed you for. + +It's God that feeds the craws, that neither till, harrow, nor saw. + +It's growing to the grund, like a stirk's tail. + + Meaning that a person, or project, is not progressing favourably. + +It's gude baking beside the meal. + +It's gude fighting under a buckler. + +It's gude fishing in drumly waters. + +It's gude fish when it's gripp'd. + +It's gude game that fills the wame. + +It's gude gear that pleases the merchant. + +It's gude sleeping in a hale skin. + +It's gude to begin weel, but better to end weel. + +It's gude to be in your time; ye kenna how lang it may last. + +"It's gude to be merry and wise," quo' the miller when he mouter'd +twice. + + The miller must have been more rogue than fool when he thus took + advantage of his customers, for to "mouter," as he did, is to take + the fees twice over. + +It's gude to be out o' harm's gate. + +It's gude to be sib to siller. + + To be "sib to siller," is to be related to rich persons. + +It's gude to dread the warst, the best will be the welcomer. + + "Expect the worst, hope for the best, and bear whatever + happens."--_English._ + +It's gude to hae friends baith in heaven and in hell. + +It's gude to hae your cog out when it rains kail. + + That is, it is good to take advantage of any opportunities of + benefit or advancement which may come in our way: to "make hay while + the sun shines." + +It's gude to nip the briar in the bud. + +It's hard baith to hae and want. + +It's hard for a greedy ee to hae a leal heart. + + Or for a covetous person to be honest. + +It's hard for an auld mare to leave aff flinging. + +It's hard to be poor and leal. + +It's hard to keep flax frae the lowe. + +It's hard to sit in Rome and strive wi' the pope. + +It's ill ale that's sour when it's new. + +It's ill baith to pay and to pray. + +It's ill bringing but what's no ben. + + The meaning of this proverb is, that it is ill to produce what we + are not possessed of. + + "'Swith roast a hen, or fry some chickens, + And send for ale to Maggy Pickens,'-- + 'Hout I,' quoth she, 'ye may weel ken, + 'Tis ill brought but that's no there ben; + When but last owk, nae farder gane, + The laird got a' to pay his kain.'"--_Allan Ramsay._ + +It's ill limping before cripples. + +It's ill meddling between the bark and the rind. + + "It is a troublesome and thankless office to concern ourselves in + the jars and outfalls of near relations, as man and wife, parents + and children, &c."--_Kelly._ + +It's ill praising green barley. + + Because it is hard to tell how it will turn out. + +It's ill speaking between a fu' man and a fasting. + + "I have been waiting this hour for you, and I have had a snack + myself; and, as they used to say in Scotland in my time--I do not + ken if the word be used now--there is ill talking between a full + body and a fasting."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +It's ill taking corn frae geese. + +It's ill to be ca'd a thief, an' aye found picking. + + "It is ill to have a bad name, and to be often found in a suspicious + place or posture."--_Kelly._ + +It's ill to mak an unlawful oath, but waur to keep it. + +It's ill to put a blythe face on a black heart. + +It's ill to quarrel wi' a misrid warld. + +It's ill to say it's wrang when my lord says it's right. + + It is ill or dangerous to speak against those who are in authority. + +It's ill to tak the breeks aff a Hielandman. + + Highlanders proper wear none, so it means it is difficult to take + from a person that which he does not possess. + +It's ill waur'd that wasters want. + +It's kittle for the cheeks when the hurlbarrow gaes ower the brig o' the +nose. + +It's kittle shooting at corbies and clergy. + + "As for your priesthood, I shall say but little, + Corbies and clergy are a shot right kittle; + But under favour o' your langer beard, + Abuse o' magistrates might weel be spared."--_Burns._ + +It's kittle to wauken sleeping dogs. + +It's lang ere ye saddle a foal. + +It's lang or four bare legs gather heat in a bed. + + Applied to young people who get married before they have all that is + necessary for housekeeping. + + "It's comfort to hae a frugal woman for a helpmate; but ye ken + now-a-days it's no the fashion for bare legs to come thegether. The + wife maun hae something to put in the pot as weel as the man."--_The + Entail._ + +It's lang or Like-to-dee fills the kirkyaird. + + Spoken of those who are always complaining how ill they are, and + likely to die; but who, nevertheless, generally contrive to live as + long as other people. + +It's lang or the deil dees at the dike side. + + That is, it will be long ere we hear of the removal or death of a + particular person who is a cause of annoyance to us. + +It's lang or ye need cry "Schew!" to an egg. + +It's lang to Lammas. + + "Spoken in jest when we forget to lay down bread at the table, as if + we had done it designedly, because it will be long ere new bread + come."--_Kelly._ + +It's like Truffy's courtship, short but pithy. + +It's little o' God's might that makes a poor man a knight. + +It's muckle gars tailors laugh, but souters girn aye. + +It's nae laughing to girn in a widdy. + + To "girn in a widdy" is to laugh or girn when a halter is round the + neck--meaning that it is no joke to be placed in a difficult or + dangerous position. + +It's nae play when ane laughs and anither greets. + +It's nae shift to want. + +It's nae sin to tak a gude price, but in gieing ill measure. + +It's nae mair ferlie to see a woman greet than to see a goose gang +barefit. + + "Mattie had ill will to see me set awa on this ride, and grat awee, + the silly tawpie; but it's nae mair ferlie to see a woman greet than + to see a goose gang barefit."--_Rob Roy._ + +It's nae wonder wasters want and lathrons lag behint. + +It's needless pouring water on a drowned mouse. + +It's neither a far road nor a foul gate. + +It's neither here nor there, nor yet ayont the water. + +It's neither rhyme nor reason. + +It's no aye gude i' the maw what's sweet i' the mouth. + +It's no easy to straucht in the oak the crook that grew in the sapling. + +It's no for nought that the gled whistles. + + "'I think,' said John Gudyill, while he busied himself in + re-charging his guns, 'they hae fund the falcon's neb a bit ower + hard for them--it's no for nought that the hawk whistles.'"--_Old + Mortality._ + +It's no lost what a friend gets. + +It's no safe wading in unco waters. + +It's no the burden, but the owerburden, that kills the beast. + +It's no the cowl that maks the friar. + +It's no the gear to traike. + + "'Wha kens what would be the upshot o' a second marriage?' + + "'That's looking far ben,' replied the laird; 'my wife, to be sure, + is a frail woman, but she's no the gear that 'ill traike.'"--_The + Entail._ + +It's no the rumblin' cart that fa's first ower the brae. + + It is not the oldest or most likely person that dies first. + +It's no tint that comes at last. + +It's no "What is she?" but "What has she?" + +It's no what we hae, but what we do wi' what we hae, that counts in +heaven. + +It's ower far between the kitchen an' the ha'. + +It's ower late to lout when the head's got a clout. + + "It is too late to throw water on the cinders when the house is + burnt down."--_Danish._ + +It's ower late to spare when the back's bare. + +It's ower weel hoardet that canna be found. + +It's past joking when the head's aff. + +It's sair to haud drink frae drouth. + +It spreads like muirburn. + + "Muirburn," furze on fire. Said of ill news. + +It's stinking praise comes out o' ane's ain mouth. + +It stinks like a brock. + + "Our gentry care sae little + For delvers, ditchers, and sic cattle; + They gang as saucy by poor folk, + As I would by a stinking brock."--_Burns._ + +It's the barley pickle breaks the naig's back. + +It's the best feather in your wing. + +It's the best spoke in your wheel. + +It's the laird's commands, an' the loon maun loup. + + Orders from those in authority, no matter how ridiculous or + unreasonable, must be obeyed. "There's nae bailie-courts among + them.... But it's just the laird's command, and the loon maun loup; + and the never anither law hae they but the length o' their + dirks."--_Rob Roy._ + +It's the life o' an auld hat to be weel cocket. + +It's the wanton steed that scaurs at the windlestrae. + + "Ghaist! my certie, I shall ghaist them--if they had their heads as + muckle on their wark as on their daffing they wad play na sic + pliskies--it's the wanton steed that scaurs at the windlestrae. + Ghaists! wha e'er heard of ghaists in an honest house!"--_St Ronan's + Well._ + +It's the waur o' the wear. + +It's time enough to mak my bed when I'm gaun to lie down. + +It's time enough to skreigh when ye're strucken. + +It's weak i' the wow, like Barr's cat. + +It's weel that our fauts are no written in our face. + +It's weel won that's aff the wame. + + Or well saved that is won from the belly. + +It was but their claes that cast out. + + "That is, the quarrel was not real, but only with design, in order + to accomplish some end."--_Kelly._ + +It was my luck, my leddy, and I canna get by it. + +It wasna for naething that the cat licket the stane. + +It were a pity to put a foul hand on't. + +It were a pity to refuse ye, ye seek sae little. + +It will aye be a dirty dub between them. + + "A dirty dub," a puddle of foul water. That is, it will always be a + cause of contention between them. + +It will be a feather in your cap. + +It will be a feather out o' your wing. + +It will be a het day gars you startle. + +It will be an ill web to bleach. + +It will be lang ere you wear to the knee lids. + +It will be the last word o' his testament. + + That is, he will delay doing a thing as long as possible. + +It will come out yet, like hommel corn. + + "Hommel corn," grain that has no beard. The meaning of the proverb + is, that on account of particular circumstances, a certain result + may be expected in due time. + +It will haud out an honest man, but naething 'll haud out a rogue. + +It will mak a braw show in a landward kirk. + + Spoken when a person is asked to give an opinion of something which + is considered vulgar--that a gaudy article of dress will look well + in a country church--but only there. + +It would be a hard task to follow a black dockit sow through a burnt +muir this night. + +It would be a pity to hae spoilt twa houses wi' them. + + "Spoken when two ill-natured people are married."--_Kelly._ + +It would do a blind man gude to see't. + +I will add a stane to his cairn. + + A "cairn" is a heap of stones thrown together in a conical form to + mark the grave, or in memory, of a person. To add a stone may mean, + proverbially, that a person will bear testimony to the good + qualities of another. + +"I winna mak a toil o' a pleasure," quo' the man when he buried his +wife. + + "A man going under his wife's head to the grave was bid go faster, + because the way was long and the day short; answered, 'I will not + make a toil of a pleasure.'"--_Kelly._ + +I wat weel how the world wags; he's best lik'd wha has maist bags. + +I winna mak fish o' ane an' flesh o' anither. + + I will favour no one, but will treat all alike. + +I wish I had a string in his lug. + +I wish it may be the first sight ye'll see. + + An expression used when a person is telling that he has received a + promise of something welcome--it may be payment of an outstanding + account. + +I wish you had brose to lay the hair o' your beard. + +I wish you had wist what you said. + +I wish you may hae as muckle Scotch as tak you to your bed. + + "Spoken when our companions, beginning to take with the drink, + begin to speak Latin, ... believing that by and by they will be at + that pass that they will be able to speak no language."--_Kelly._ + +I wish you may lamb in your lair, as mony a good ewe has done. + +I wish you readier meat than a rinnin' hare. + +I wish you the gude o't that the dogs get o' grass. + +I wish you were able, e'en though you didna do't. + +I wish you were laird o' your word. + +I would as soon see your nose cheese and the cat get the first bite o't. + +I would hae something to look at on Sunday. + + The reply of a man who is asked of what use a wife would be to him. + +I wouldna be deaved wi' your keckling for a' your eggs. + + That is, your services do not compensate for the annoyance you + cause. + +I wouldna ca' the king my cousin. + + Expressive of contentment. + +I wouldna fodder you for a' your muck. + + Of similar import to "I wouldna be deaved," &c. + +I wouldna hae kent ye if I had met ye in my parritch. + + A phrase to express that a person whom you had not seen for a long + time had so much altered in appearance as to be scarcely + recognisable. + +I would rather see't than hear tell o't, as blind Pate said. + +I would sooner be your Bible than your horse. + + A jocular allusion to the fact that a person neglects the one, but + overworks the other. + +I would sooner gae by his door than ower his grave. + + "Nothing but a wish that our sick friend may recover."--_Kelly._ + +I would sooner hear the lark sing than the mouse cheep. + + Or abroad early in the morning than late at night. + +I would sooner my bannock burn than that you should turn't. + + That is, I would rather allow an article to spoil than be indebted + to you for assistance in keeping it right. + +I would sooner see ye fleipeyed, like a French cat. + + "A disdainful rejection of an unworthy proposal; spoken by bold + maids to the vile offers of young fellows."--_Kelly._ + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Jeddart justice--first hang a man, syne try him. + + "According to Crawford, in his Memoirs, the phrase _Jedburgh + justice_ took its rise in 1574, on the occasion of the Regent Morton + there and then trying and condemning, with cruel precipitation, a + vast number of people who had offended against the laws, or against + the supreme cause of his lordship's faction. A different origin is + assigned by the people. Upon the occasion, say they, of nearly + twenty criminals being tried for one offence, the jury were equally + divided in opinion as to a verdict, when one who had been asleep + during the whole trial suddenly awoke, and, being interrogated for + his vote, vociferated, 'Hang them a'!' + + "The English phrase 'Lidford Law,' commemorated by Grose, bears the + same signification."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Jock's a mislear'd imp, but ye're a run deil. + + That is, "Jock," although very mischievous, is a quiet and + well-behaved person compared to you. + +Joke at leisure; ye kenna wha may jibe yoursel. + +Jouk, and let the jaw gang by. + + Literally, stoop, and let the rush of water go over your head; + meaning, yield to adverse circumstances, and their effects will pass + away. + +"Just as it fa's," quo' the wooer to the maid. + + "A courtier went to woo a maid: she was dressing supper with a drop + at her nose. She asked him if he would stay all night; he answered, + 'Just as it falls:' meaning, if the drop fell among the meat, he + would be off; if it fell by, he would stay."--_Kelly._ + +Just enough and nae mair, like Janet Howie's shearer's meat. + +Just, father, just; three half-crowns mak five shillings; gie me the +money and I'll pay the man. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Kail hains bread. + +Kame sindle, kame sair. + + If the hair is seldom combed it soon becomes a difficult and painful + operation to perform. Proverbially applied when simple but necessary + matters of business are neglected to such an extent that they become + troublesome. + +Kamesters are aye creeshy. + + "Kamesters," or wool-combers, are always greasy. People are always + like their work. + +Katie Sweerock, frae where she sat, cried, "Reik me this, and reik me +that." + + "Applied to lazy people, who ask others to do this or that for them + which they ought to do for themselves."--_Kelly._ + +Keek in the stoup was ne'er a gude fellow. + + "Spoken when one peeps into the pot to see if the liquor be out; + whereas a jolly good fellow should drink about, and when the pot's + empty call for more."--_Kelly._ + +Keep a calm sough. + + That is, keep your own counsel on matters of danger or delicacy. + + "'Thir kittle times will drive the wisest o' us daft,' said Neil + Blane, the prudent host of the Howff; 'but I'se aye keep a calm + sough.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +Keep aff and gie fair words. + + Or promise much, but perform little. + + "The assets he carried off are of nae mair use to him than if he + were to light his pipe wi' them. He tried if MacVittie & Co. wad gie + him siller on them--that I ken by Andro Wylie; but they were ower + auld cats to draw that strae afore them--they keepit aff and gae + fair words."--_Rob Roy._ + +Keep a thing seven years, and ye'll find a use for't. + +Keep gude company, and ye'll be counted ane o' them. + +Keep hame, and hame will keep you. + +Keep out o' his company that cracks o' his cheatery. + + Shun the company of him who boasts of his cunning. + +Keep something for a sair fit. + + "Keep something for a rainy day."--_English._ + +Keep the feast till the feast day. + +Keep the head and feet warm, and the rest will tak nae harm. + +Keep the staff in your ain hand. + +Keep woo, and it will be dirt; keep lint, and it will be silk. + + "Lint mellows and improves by keeping, but wool rots."--_Kelly._ + +Keep your ain fish-guts to your ain sea-maws. + + "'Why, Mrs Heukbane,' said the woman of letters, pursing up her + mouth, 'ye ken my gudeman likes to ride the expresses himsel--we + maun gie our ain fish-guts to our ain sea-maws--it's a red + half-guinea to him every time he munts his mear.'"--_The Antiquary._ + +Keep your ain cart-grease for your ain cart-wheels. + + Of similar meaning to the preceding proverb. + +Keep your breath to cool your parritch. + + Applied to people who are angry without cause, or exercising undue + authority. + + "The only wiselike thing I heard ony body say, was decent Mr John + Kirk of Kirk-knowe, and he wussed them just to get the king's mercy, + and nae mair about it. But he spak to unreasonable folk--he might + just hae keepit his breath to hae blawn on his porridge."--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Keep your gab steekit when ye kenna your company. + + Be silent or cautious in speaking when in the company of strangers. + +Keep your kiln-dried taunts for your mouldy hair'd maidens. + + "A disdainful return to those who are too liberal with their + taunts."--_Kelly._ + +Keep your mocks till ye're married. + +Keep your mouth shut and your een open. + +Keep your tongue a prisoner, and your body will gang free. + +Keep your tongue within your teeth. + +Kenn'd folk's nae company. + +Ken when to spend and when to spare, and ye needna be busy, and ye'll +ne'er be bare. + +Ken yoursel, and your neighbour winna misken you. + +Kindle a candle at baith ends, and it'll soon be done. + +Kindness comes o' will; it canna be coft. + +Kindness is like cress-seed, it grows fast. + +Kindness will creep where it canna gang. + +Kings and bears aft worry their keepers. + + "Witness the tragical end of many courtiers."--_Kelly._ + +Kings are kittle cattle to shoe behint. + + "'Kittill to scho behind,' not to be depended on; not worthy of + trust."--_Jamieson._ + +King's cheese gaes half away in parings. + + For a greater part of the income is absorbed in the expenses of + collecting it. + +King's cauff's worth ither folk's corn. + + "'I am sure,' said Ritchie, composedly, 'I wish Laurie a higher + office, for your lordship's sake and for mine, and specially for his + ain sake, being a friendly lad; yet your lordship must consider that + a scullion--if a yeoman of the king's most royal kitchen may be + called a scullion--may weel rank with a master-cook elsewhere; being + that king's cauff, as I said before, is better than ----.'"--_Fortunes + of Nigel._ + +Kings hae lang hands. + +Kiss and be kind, the fiddler is blind. + +Kiss a sklate stane, and that winna slaver you. + + "'Ah! bonny lass,' says he, 'ye'll gies a kiss, + An' I sall set ye richt on, hit or miss.' + 'A hit or miss I'll get, but help o' you, + Kiss ye sklate-stanes, they winna weet your mou'.' + An' aff she gaes, the fallow loot a rin, + As gin he ween'd wi' speed to tak her in, + But as luck was, a knibblich took his tae, + An' o'er fa's he, an' tumbled doun the brae."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +Kissing gaes by favour. + +Kissing is cried down since the shaking o' hands. + + Kelly says (1721), "There is a proclamation that nobody should kiss + hereafter, but only shake hands." Spoken by a woman who is asked for + a kiss, but who is unwilling to allow it. + +Kiss my foot, there's mair flesh on't. + + A sharp reply to those who obsequiously ask permission to kiss the + hand. + +Kiss ye me till I be white, an' that will be an ill web to bleach. + +Knock a carle, and ding a carle, and that's the way to win a carle; kiss +a carle, and clap a carle, and that's the way to tine a carle. + + "Both these are joined together, and signify that people of mean + breeding are rather to be won by harsh treatment than + civil."--_Kelly._ + +Kythe in your ain colours, that folk may ken ye. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Lacking breeds laziness, but praise breeds pith. + + "Discommend a boy, and you discourage him; but commend him, and it + will spur him on."--_Kelly._ + +Lads will be men. + +Laith to bed, laith oot o't. + +Laith to drink, laith frae't. + + Meaning that although some people are slow or "laith" to begin a + thing, still, when they do commence, it is difficult to get them to + leave off. + +Lang and sma', gude for naething ava. + + Jocularly applied to those who are tall and of "genteel" build. + +Langest at the fire soonest finds cauld. + +Lang fasting gathers wind. + +Lang fasting hains nae meat. + +Lang leal, lang poor. + +Lang lean maks hamald cattle. + + That is, poorly kept cattle makes homely, domestic, or common meat. + +Lang look'd for come at last. + +Lang mint, little dint. + + "Much ado about nothing." + +Lang noses are aye taking till them. + +Lang or ye saddle a foal. + +Lang or you cut Falkland wood wi' a pen-knife. + + Spoken when people enter into extensive undertakings without + sufficient preparations or means. + +Lang sick, soon weel. + +Lang sport turns aft to earnest. + +Lang standing and little offering maks a poor priest. + +"Lang straes are nae motes," quo' the wife when she haul'd the cat out +o' the kirn. + +Lang tarrowing taks a' the thanks awa. + + "He loses his thanks that promises, but delays."--_English._ + +Lang-tongued wives gang lang wi' bairn. + + "Applied to those who discover their projects, designs, and + intentions long before they are put in execution."--_Kelly._ + +Lasses and glasses are bruckle ware. + +Lassies are like lamb-legs: they'll neither saut nor keep. + +Lassies now-a-days ort nae God's creatures. + + "The proverbial reflection of an old woman, as signifying that in + our times young women are by no means nice in their choice of + husbands."--_Jamieson._ + +Last to bed, best heard. + +Laugh and lay't down again. + +Laugh at leisure, ye may greet ere night. + +Laugh at your ain toom pouches. + + "'The japanned tea-caddie, Hannah--the best bohea--bid Tib kindle a + spark of fire--the morning's damp--draw in the giggling faces of ye, + ye d--d idle scoundrels, or laugh at your ain toom pouches--it will + be lang or your weel-doing fill them.' This was spoken, as the + honest lawyer himself might have said, _in transitu_."--_St Ronan's + Well._ + +Law licks up a'. + + "The Laird has been a true friend on our unhappy occasions, and I + have paid him back the siller for Effie's misfortune, whereof Mr + Nichil Novit returned him no balance, as the Laird and I did expect + he wad hae done. But law licks up a', as the common folk say. I have + had the siller to borrow out o' sax purses."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Law-makers shouldna be law-breakers. + +Law's a deadly distemper amang friends. + +Law's costly: tak a pint and gree. + + "How easy can the barley bree + Cement the quarrel! + It's aye the cheapest lawyer's fee, + To taste the barrel."--_Burns._ + +Lay a thing by and it'll come o' use. + +Lay the head o' the sow to the tail o' the grice. + + Or place the profit against the loss. + + "An' I am to lose by ye, I'se ne'er deny I hae won by ye mony a fair + pund sterling--sae, an' it come to the warst, I'se e'en lay the head + o' the sow to the tail o' the grice."--_Rob Roy._ + +Lay the sweet side o' your tongue till't. + + "An answer to them that ask what they will get to their hasty + pudding."--_Kelly._ + +Lay up like a laird, and seek like a lad. + +Lay your wame to your winning. + + That is, let your housekeeping expenses be in unison with your + income. + +Laziness is muckle worth, when it's weel guided. + +Lazy youth maks lousy age. + +Leal folk ne'er wanted gear. + +Leal heart leed never. + + "A' was toom, a' heartless-like, an' bare; + Her dowie pain she culdna mair conceal-- + The heart, they'll say, will never lie that's leal." + --_Ross's Helenore._ + +Lean on the brose ye got in the morning. + + Spoken facetiously to a person who leans heavily on another. + +Leap year was never a gude sheep year. + +Learn the cat the road to the kirn, and she'll aye be lickin'. + +Learn young, learn fair; learn auld, learn mair. + +Learn your gudewife to mak milk kail. + + That is, "Teach your grandmother to suck eggs." + +Learn you an ill habit and ye'll ca't a custom. + +Least said soonest mended. + +Leave aff while the play's gude. + +Leave a jest when it pleases you best. + +Leave the court ere the court leave you. + +Leave welcome aye behint you. + + Prolong your stay only so long as you find your company approved of, + so that you may not be considered tedious. + +Lee for him and he'll swear for you. + +Leein' rides on debt's back. + +Lend your money and lose your friend. + + "It is not the lending of our money that loses our friend; but the + demanding of it again, and that will lose a friend to my certain + knowledge. They have a proverbial rhyme to this purpose:-- + + "'I had a } {and a } {as many of this land, + I lent my } {to my } {when he did it demand, + I sought my } penny {from my} friend {when he had kept it long, + I lost my } {and my } {and was not that a wrong? + Had I a } {and a } {as I have had before, + I wo'd keep my} {and my } {and play the fool no more.'" + --_Kelly._ + +Let-a-be for let-a-be. + + "Mutual forbearance."--_Jamieson._ + +Let ae deil dang anither. + + An expression of indifference at two bad persons quarrelling. + +Let a horse drink what he will, but no when he will. + +Let alane maks mony a loon. + +"Let a' trades live," quo' the wife when she burnt her besom. + +Let aye the bell'd wether break the snaw. + + A "bell'd wether" is a ram with a bell round its neck; and the + proverb means that a difficult or dangerous undertaking should be + led by a person of experience. + +Let folk bode weel, and do their best. + +Let him cool in the skin he het in. + +Let him drink as he has brewen. + +Let by-ganes be by-ganes. + + "'Hout, ay,' said Elliot, 'just let by-ganes be by-ganes, and a' + friends again; deil ane I bear malice at but Westburnflat, and I hae + gi'en him baith a het skin and a cauld ane.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +Let him haud the bairn that's aught the bairn. + +Let him ride his ain horse wi' his ain hauding. + +Let him tak a spring on his ain fiddle. + +Let him tak his fling, and he'll find oot his ain weight. + +Let him that's cauld blaw the ingle. + +Let him that pays the lawin' choose the lodging. + + "'I dinna ken, sir,' she replied in a dry _revêche_ tone, which + carried me back twenty years, 'I am nane of thae heartsome + landleddies that can tell country cracks, and make themsells + agreeable; and I was ganging to pit on a fire for you in the red + room; but if it is your will to stay here, he that pays the lawing + maun choose the lodging.'"--_The Highland Widow._ + +Let his ain wand ding him. + +Let ilka ane roose the ford as they find it. + + That is, let every one speak of a thing as he finds it. + +Let ilka ane soop before their ain door. + +Let ilka cock fight his ain battle. + +Let ilka herring hing by its ain head. + +Let ilka man soop the ice wi' his ain besom. + +Let ilka sheep hang by its ain shank. + +Let ilka tub stand on its ain bottom. + +Let na the plough stand to kill a mouse. + + Do not quit or neglect an important matter to look after trifles. + +Let ne'er your gear owergang ye. + + Never let your wealth make you give way to pride, or forget your old + friends. + +Let never sorrow come sae near your heart. + +Let sleeping dogs lie. + +Let that flee stick to the wa'. + + "'Hout tout, man! let that flee stick in the wa',' answered his + kinsman; 'when the dirt's dry it will rub out.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Let the eird bear the dike. + + "Eird and dike" are earth and stone wall. The proverb means that + heavy or important undertakings should have a solid basis. + +Let the horns gang wi' the hide. + + The horns bearing but insignificant value in comparison with the + hide, they should be thrown into the purchase of the latter free of + charge. + +Let the kirk stand i' the kirkyaird. + + That is, let everything be in its proper place. + +Let them care that come behint. + +Let the morn come and the meat wi't. + +Let the muckle horse get the muckle windlin. + +Let the tail follow the skin. + +Let the tow gang wi' the bucket. + +Let your meat dit your mouth. + +Liars should hae gude memories. + +Lick and lay down. + + A proverbial form of expression of a man's being able to pay his + way. + + "And what for suld I no have a _corpus delicti_, or a _habeas + corpus_, or ony other _corpus_ that I like, sae lang as I am willing + to lick and lay down the ready siller?"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Lick your loof and lay't in mine, dry leather jigs aye. + + "This signifies no more but kiss your hand and give it. Spoken + facetiously upon some good fortune unexpected."--_Kelly._ + +Lie in your bed and lippen to that. + +Life's life ony gate. + + "'And now we're settled ance mair,' said Cuddie to his mother, 'and + if we're no sae bein and comfortable as we were up yonder, yet + life's life ony gate, and we're wi' decent kirk-ganging folk o' your + ain persuasion, mither; there will be nae quarrelling about + that.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +Light burdens break nae banes. + +Light lades mak willing horses. + +Lightly come, lightly gang. + +Light maidens mak langing lads. + +"Light's heartsome," quo' the thief to the Lammas mune. + +Lightsome sangs mak merry gate. + + "Ratcliffe, speaking apart to Madge, asked her 'whether she did not + remember ony o' her auld sangs?' 'Mony a dainty ane,' said Madge; + 'and blithely can I sing them, for lightsome sangs make merry + gate.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Light suppers mak lang days. + +Like a sow playing on a trump. + + "Trump," a Jew's harp. Typical of extreme awkwardness. + +Like Bauldy's wedding, there's nae meat but muckle mirth. + +Like blood, like gude, like age, mak the happy marriage. + +Like butter in the black dog's hause. + + That is, a dangerous position, as butter in the embrace of a dog + certainly is. + +Like Cranshaws kirk--there's as mony dogs as folk, and neither room for +reel nor rock. + + "In a remote pastoral region, like that of Cranshaws, lying in the + midst of the Lammermoor hills, it is or was usual for shepherds' + dogs to accompany their masters to the church; and in times of + severe stormy weather, few people except the shepherds, who are + accustomed to be out in all weathers, could attend divine service; + and in such circumstances, it may have occurred that the dogs may + have equalled in number the rational hearers of the Word. We have + heard the saying applied by bustling servant girls to a scene where + three or four dogs were lounging about a kitchen hearth, and + impeding the work."--_G. Henderson._ + +Liked gear is half-bought. + + "When wares please, a bargain is soon made."--_English._ + +Like draws aye to like, like an auld horse to a fell dike. + + Persons of similar tastes draw towards and sympathize with each + other. "Like will to like--a scabbed horse and a sandy + dike."--_Danish._ "Like will to like, as the devil said to the + coal-burner."--_German._ + +Like hens, ye rin aye to the heap. + + Spoken jocularly to those who help themselves to what there is most + of on the table. + +Like Hilton kirk, baith narrow and mirk, and can only haud its ain +parish folk. + + "Hilton kirk was a very small edifice in Berwickshire, and it would + seem from the saying not very well lighted. When any number of + strangers came as hearers, the accommodation was deficient; the + saying is used when many persons assemble in a small house, and + there is little room to stir about."--_G. Henderson._ + +Like Lamington's mare, ye break brawly aff, but sune set up. + +Likely lies i' the mire, and unlikely gets ower. + + Meaning that many undertakings which promise favourably at first + often fail; while those of which no great hopes are entertained are + successfully carried through. + +Like maister, like man; like priest, like offering. + +Like Moses' breeks, neither shape, form, nor fashion. + +Like Orkney butter, neither gude to eat nor creesh woo. + + "A minister having in these words compared the covenant, made it a + proverb. Applied to a thing that is useful no way."--_Kelly._ + +Like paddy's ghost, twa steps ahint. + +Like's an ill mark amang ither folk's sheep. + +Like the bairns o' Falkirk, they'll end ere they mend. + + "This is a proverbial saying of ill-doing persons, as expressive of + there being no hope of them. How the children of Falkirk came to be + so characterized, it would be difficult now to ascertain. The adage + has had the effect of causing the men of Falkirk jocularly to style + themselves 'the bairns;' and when one of them speaks of another as + 'a bairn,' he only means that that other person is a native of + Falkirk."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Like the cat, fain fish wad ye eat, but ye are laith to weet your feet. + + "The cat is fain the fish to eat, but hath no will to wet her + feet."--_English._ + + "Letting 'I dare not' wait upon 'I would,' like the poor cat i' the + adage."--_Macbeth._ + +Like the cowts o' Bearbughty, ye're cowts till ye're best's by. + +Like the cur in the crub, he'll neither do nor let do. + + A Scottish version of the dog in the manger. + +Like the dam o' Devon, lang gathered and soon gane. + +Like the fiddler o' Chirnside's breakfast, it's a' pennyworth's +thegither. + + "This is said of people who buy very small quantities of any + article. Fiddlers are proverbially poor, and the one of Chirnside + was no exception to the rule. One morning he sent his boy for + materials for breakfast, and the order was delivered to the + shopkeeper in the following measured terms:-- + + "'A pennyworth o' tea, + A pennyworth o' sugar, + Three penny loaves, + And a pennyworth o' butter; + And a pennyworth o' he herring, + For my faither likes melts!'"--_G. Henderson._ + +Like the gudeman o' Kilpalet, ye're ower simple for this warld, and hae +nae broo o' the next. + +Like the laird o' Castlemilk's foals--born beauties. + +Like the lassies o' Bayordie, ye learn by the lug. + +Like the man o' Amperly's coo, she's come hame routin', but no very fu', +wi' the tow about her horns. + + "The cow came home unsold; and the rhyme is applied to a young woman + who comes home from a fair or market without a 'jo' or + sweetheart."--_G. Henderson._ + +Like the man wi' the sair guts--nae getting quat o't. + +Like the smith's dog, sleep at the sound o' the hammer, and wauk at the +crunching o' teeth. + +Like the tod's whalps, aye the aulder the waur. + +Like the wabster, stealing through the warld. + + Another insult to the weaving profession. The reply of a person who + is asked how he is getting on. + +Like the wife that ne'er cries for the ladle till the pat rins o'er. + + That is, never asks for an article until it is too late. + +Like the wife wi' the mony dochters, the best's aye hindmost. + + Or, at least, she would have the lover of the last believe so. + +Like the wife's tongue, aften better meant than timed. + +Like the witches o' Auchencrow, ye get mair for your ill than your gude. + + "That is, people sometimes grant an individual a favour through fear + of malevolence, or to get rid of his importunity."--_G. Henderson._ + +Like to like. + + "I'll tell ye, Ratton, blithe will Nicol Muschat be to see ye, for + he says he kens weel there isna sic a villain out o' hell as ye are, + and he wad be ravished to hae a crack wi' ye--like to like, ye + ken--it's a proverb never fails; and ye are baith a pair o' the + deevil's peats, I trow--hard to ken whilk deserves the hettest + corner o' his ingleside."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Like water to leather--the langer the tougher. + + "Although my mither has been, past the memory o' man, in a + complaining condition, I ken nae odds o' her this many a year; her + ail's like water to leather, it makes her life the tougher."--_The + Entail._ + +Lippen to me, but look to yoursel. + +Lips gae, laps gae, drink and pay. + + "If you put your lips to the cup to drink, put your hand to your lap + to take out your purse."--_Kelly._ + +Listen at a hole, and ye'll hear news o' yoursel. + +List to meat's gude kitchen. + +Little and aften fills the purse. + +Little can a lang tongue layne. + +Little does the puir gude, and as little get they. + +Little dogs hae lang tails. + +Little folk are soon angry. + + A frequent addition gives the reason--for their heart gets soon to + their mouth. + +Little gear, little care. + +Little Jock gets the little dish, and that hauds him lang little. + + "Poor people are poorly served, which prolongs their + poverty."--_Kelly._ + +Little kens the auld wife, as she sits by the fire, what the wind is +doing on Hurley-Burley-Swire. + + "Hurle-Burle-Swire is a passage through a ridge of mountains that + separate Nithsdale from Twadale and Clydsdale: where the mountains + are so indented one with another that there is a perpetual blowing. + The meaning is that they who are at ease know little of the trouble + that others are exposed to."--_Kelly._ + +Little kent, the less cared for. + +Little may an auld horse do if he maunna nicher. + +Little meddling maks fair pairting. + +Little mense o' the cheeks to bite aff the nose. + + It is bad policy for a person to injure another with whom he is + intimately connected, or upon whom he is depending. + +Little odds between a feast and a fu' wame. + +Little said is soon mended, little gear is soon spended. + +Little's the light will be seen far in a mirk night. + + "'But the flame!' demanded Ravenswood; 'the broad blaze which might + have been seen ten miles off--what occasioned that?' 'Hout, awa! + it's an auld saying and a true, "Little's the light will be seen far + in a mirk night"--a wheen fern and horse litter that I fired in the + courtyard, after sending back the loon of a footman.'"--_Bride of + Lammermoor._ + +Little to fear when traitors are true. + +Little troubles the ee, but less the soul. + +Little wats the ill-willy wife what a dinner may haud in. + + Although a wife be very angry and "ill-willy" with her husband in + private, still in public she should be cautious for obvious reasons, + one of which is, Kelly says, "That a handsome treat may secure good + friends and great interest." + +Little winning maks a light purse. + +Little wit in the head maks muckle travel to the feet. + + People of few resources, or poor imagination, are apt to be put + about by trifles. + +Little wit in the pow that lights the candle at the lowe. + +Live in measure, and laugh at the mediciners. + +Live upon love, as laverocks do on leeks. + +Living at heck and manger. + + To live at "heck and manger" is to fare sumptuously every day, even + beyond our income. + +Lock your door, that you may keep your neighbours honest. + +Lo'e me little an' lo'e me lang. + +Look before ye loup, ye'll ken better how to light. + + "Luke quhair thou licht befoir thou lowp, + And slip na certainty for howp, + Quha gyds thee but begess."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Loud coos the doo when the hawk's no whistling; loud cheeps the mouse +when the cat's no rustling. + + That is, subordinates take advantage when superiors are out of the + way. "When the cat's away, the mice will play."--_English._ + +Loud i' the loan was ne'er a gude milk cow. + + Noisy people, or those who are always boasting of what they can do, + are seldom so clever even as their neighbours. Kelly says this is "a + reprimand to noisy girls." + +Love and jealousy are sindle sindry. + +Love and lairdship's like nae marrows. + + "Marrow," that is, an equal, match, or antagonist. + +Love and light winna hide. + +Love has nae lack, be the dame e'er sae black. + +Love has nae law. + +Love is as warm amang cottars as courtiers. + + "The rose blooms gay on shairney brae, + As weel's in birken shaw; + And love will lowe in cottage low, + As weel's in lofty ha'."--_Tannahill._ + +Love ower het soon cools. + +Love your friend and look to yoursel. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Maidens should be mild and meek, quick to hear, and slow to speak. + +Maidens should be mim till they're married, and then they may burn +kirks. + + "Spoken often, by way of reflection, when we say that such a one is + a good-humoured girl, as if you would say, 'Observe how she'll prove + when she is married.'"--_Kelly._ + +Maidens' tochers and ministers' stipends are aye less than ca'd. + +Maidens want naething but a man, and then they want a'thing. + +Mair by luck than gude guiding. + + That is, a person has been successful by mere force of + circumstances, and by no particular merit of his own. + +Mair hamely than welcome. + +"Mair haste the waur speed," quo' the tailor to the lang thread. + +Mair nice than wise. + +Mair pride than pith. + +Mair than enough is ower muckle. + +Mair than the deil wear a black manteel. + +"Mair whistle than woo," quo' the souter when he sheared the sow. + + The saying, "Great cry and little wool," is common to all nations; + the Scottish version, however, is the most expressive and humorous + we have met with. + +Maister's will is gude wark. + + For the master himself is sure to be pleased with it. + +Maistry maws the meadows doun. + + "The captain's a queer hand ... he keeps a high hand ower the + country, and we couldna deal with the Hielandmen without his + protection, sin' a' the keys o' the kintray hings at his belt; and + he's no an ill body in the main; and maistry, ye ken, maws the + meadows doun."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Mak ae wrang step and down ye gae. + +Mak ae pair o' legs worth twa pair o' hands. + + "He freed Rashleigh from my hold, and securing me, notwithstanding + my struggles, in his own Herculean gripe, he called out, 'Take the + bent, Mr Rashleigh--make ae pair o' legs worth twa pair o' hands; ye + hae done that before now.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Mak a kiln o't, and creep in at the logie. + + We surmise that this is intended as an advice to a person who has + become possessed of an article, and does not know what to do with + it, like the old lady who won the principal prize in the lottery, + said prize consisting of a live elephant! A "killogie" is, says + Jamieson, "a vacuity before the fireplace in a kiln for drawing + air." + +Mak a kirk or a mill o't. + + Similar to the preceding proverb. Equivalent to saying such a thing + is entirely in your own control; you may do what you please with it. + +Mak friends o' fremit folk. + +Mak hay while the sun shines. + +Mak nae bauks in gude bear-land. + + To "bauk" is to leave small strips of land unturned in ploughing. + Kelly says of this proverb that it is "spoken when it is proposed to + marry the youngest daughter before the eldest." + +Mak nae orts o' gude hay. + + Literally, do not throw aside good hay. + +Mak nae toom ruse. + + "Toom ruse" means empty praise, and the proverb signifies that we + should not praise indiscriminately, or without knowledge of the + subject. + +Mak the best o' a bad bargain. + +Mak your wife a gowdspink, and she'll turn a water-wagtail. + + That is, if you indulge a person freely to a certain extent, the + probability is he will exceed the limits. + +Malice is aye mindfu'. + +Man proposes, God disposes. + +Man's twal is no sae gude as the deil's dizzen. + + No, because "man's twal" is twelve, while the "deil's dizzen" is + thirteen. + +March comes like a lion and gangs like a lamb. + +March comes wi' adders' heads and gangs wi' peacocks' tails. + +March dust and March win', bleaches as weel as simmer's sun. + +March dust and May sun mak corn white and maidens dun. + +March water and May sun makes claes clear and maidens dun. + + The explanation of this saying, which belongs to the Mearns, is, + that water in the month of March is supposed to be of a more + cleansing quality than in any other month. The same idea is also + expressed in the following saying: + +March water's worth May soap. + +March whisquer was ne'er a gude fisher. + +Marriage and hanging gae by destiny. + +Married folk are like rats in a trap--fain to get ithers in, but fain to +be out themsels. + +Marriage wad tame the sea, if a match could be got for her. + + "Of all comforts I miscarried, + When I played the sot and married: + 'Tis a trap, there's none need doubt on't; + Those that are in would fain get out on't."--_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +Marry abune your match, and get a maister. + +Marry for love, and work for siller. + +Marry in haste, and repent at leisure. + +Marry your son when you will, but your dochter when you can. + +Maun-do is a fell fallow. + + "Necessity is a hard master."--_German._ + +May-be's are no aye honey bees. + + "An answer to them that say, 'Maybe it will fall out so or + so.'"--_Kelly._ + +May-be's flee na at this time o' the year. + +Maybe's a big book. + +Maybe your pat may need my clips. + + Perhaps some day you will be glad of my assistance, although you + despise it just now. + +May birds are aye cheeping. + + This refers to the popular superstition against marrying in the + month of May, the children of which marriages are said to "die of + decay." + +May he that turns the clod ne'er want a bannock. + +Mealy mou'd maidens stand lang at the mill. + +Measure twice, cut but ance. + +Meat and mass ne'er hindered wark. + + "'Happy will I be to serve you, my gude auld acquaintance,' said the + clerk; 'but sit you down--sit you down--sit you down, Mrs + Dods,--meat and mass never hindered wark. Ye are something overcome + wi' your travel--the spirit canna aye bear through the flesh, Mrs + Dods.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Meat and measure mak a' men wise. + +Meat feeds, claith cleeds, but breeding maks the man. + +Meat is gude, but mense is better. + +Men are no to be mete by inches. + +Men speak o' the fair as things went there. + +Mettle's kittle in a blind mare. + +Michaelmas mune rises nine nights alike sune. + +Mills and wives are aye wanting. + +Mind me to a' that ask for me, but blad me in naebody's teeth. + +Mind thysel, the warld will mind the lave. + +Mint before you strike. + +Minting gets nae bairns. + +Mischief's mother's but like midge's wing. + +Mister makes a man o' craft. + +Misterfu' folk maunna be mensefu'. + + "Beggars should not be choosers."--_English._ + +Mist in May and heat in June mak the harvest right soon. + +Mistress before folk, gudewife behint backs; whaur lies the dishclout? + + A jocular manner of addressing those who are very particular in + their manner of speaking. + +Mocking's catching. + +Money's aye welcome, were it even in a dirty clout. + +Money's better than my lord's letter. + +Money's like the muck midden, it does nae gude till it be spread. + +Money makes and money mars. + + "He who hath gold hath fear, and he who hath none has sorrow." + +Money maks a man free ilka where. + +Money maks the mare to go whether she has legs or no. + +Mony a dog has dee'd sin' ye were whelped. + +Mony a dog will dee ere you fa' heir. + +Mony a frost and mony a thowe, sune makes mony a rotten yowe. + +Mony a gude tale is spoilt in the telling. + + "Applied often when a good sermon is ill delivered, to my certain + knowledge."--_Kelly._ + +Mony ane for land taks a fool by the hand. + + That is, many marry only for the sake of money and possessions. + +Mony ane kens the gude fellow that disna ken the gude fellow's wife. + + The reason being that he is a "gude fellow" only when abroad or in + the taproom, and not when he is at home. + +Mony ane kisses the bairn for love o' the nurse. + + "That is, show their kindness to the companions, friends, or + relations of those upon whom they have a design, which they hope by + their influence to effect."--_Kelly._ + +Mony ane lacks what they would fain hae in their pack. + +Mony ane maks an errand to the ha' to bid my leddy good day. + + Or, many occupy themselves with trifles. + +Mony ane opens his pack and sells nae wares. + +Mony ane's coat saves their doublet. + + "Spoken when clergymen use you saucily, whom, in deference to their + profession, you will not beat."--_Kelly._ + +Mony ane ser's a thankless maister. + +Mony ane's gear is mony ane's death. + +Mony ane speaks o' Robin Hood that ne'er shot wi' his bow. + + "Doctor Luther's shoes do not fit every parish priest."--_German._ + +Mony ane tines the half-merk whinger for the ha'-penny whang. + + This nearly obsolete saying means, literally, loses a sixpenny + dagger for the sake of a halfpenny thong. "Spoken," says Kelly, + "when people lose a considerable thing for not being at an + inconsiderable expense." + +Mony ane wad blush to hear what he wadna blush to dae. + +Mony ane wad hae been waur had their estates been better. + +Mony an honest man needs help that hasna the face to seek it. + +"Mony a thing's made for the penny," as the wifie said when she saw the +black man. + +Mony a true tale's tauld in jest. + +Mony aunts, mony emes, mony kin, but few friends. + + The word "eme" signifies uncle, and the saying--its claims as a + proverb are small enough--means that a person may have many + relations but very few friends among them. + +Mony care for meal that hae baked bread enough. + + "Spoken against whining, complaining people, who have enough, and + yet are always making a moan."--_Kelly._ + +Mony cooks ne'er made gude kail. + +Mony fair promises at the marriage-making, but few at the tocher-paying. + + A man may "promise like a merchant and pay like a man-of-war's-man;" + that is, promise anything that may be asked, for the sake of + concluding a bargain, but which, once made, he is in no haste to + perform. + +Mony gude-nights is laith away. + + "He shakes hands often who is loath to go."--_French._ + +Mony hands maks light work. + +Mony hawes, mony snawes. + + "When there is a great exhibition of blossoms on the hedgerows, the + ensuing winter will be a remarkable one for snow storms."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Mony hounds may soon worry ae hare. + +Mony kinsfolk but few friends. + +Mony 'll sup wi' little din, that wadna gree at moolin in. + +Mony littles mak a muckle. + +Mony purses haud friends lang thegither. + +Mony rains, mony rowans; mony rowans, mony yewns. + + "Yewns being light grain. The rowans are the fruit of the mountain + ash, which never are ripe till harvest. It is a common observation, + that an abundance of them generally follows a wet season."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Mony sae "weel" when it ne'er was waur. + + "Spoken to them that say 'well' by way of resentment."--_Kelly._ + +Mony time I hae got a wipe wi' a towel, but ne'er a daub wi' a dishclout +before. + + Or reprimanded by a person who had authority to do so, but never + roughly handled by one who had no right to interfere. Kelly says + this is "spoken by saucy girls when one jeers them with an unworthy + sweetheart." + +Mony ways to kill a dog though ye dinna hang him. + +Mony words dinna fill the firlot. + + A "firlot" is a fourth part of a boll, dry measure. Equivalent to + the proverb, "Many words go to a sackful."--_Dutch._ + +Mony words, muckle drouth. + +Mony wyte their wife for their ain thriftless life. + + That is, many persons blame others for what are the consequences of + their own faults. Kelly says, "I never saw a Scottish woman who had + not this at her finger's end." + +Mouths are nae measure. + + The Irish are not of this opinion, for it is recorded that one of + them said his mouth held exactly a glass of whisky--that is, if he + could have retained it; but there was a hole in the bottom of it + which continually prevented him from proving the fact. + +Mows may come to earnest. + + "To 'mow,' to speak in mockery."--_Jamieson._ + +Moyen does muckle, but money does mair. + + Influence or interest does much, but money will do more. + +Muck and money gae thegither. + +Muckle corn, muckle care. + +"Muckle din about ane," as the deil said when he stole the collier. + +Muckledom is nae virtue. + +Muckle fails that fools think. + +Muckle gifts mak beggars bauld. + +Muckle gude may it do you, and merry go doun, every lump as big as my +thoom. + + A bad wish--that every bite may choke you. + +Muckle head, little wit. + +Muckle maun a gude heart thole. + +Muckle meat, mony maladies. + +Muckle mou'd folk are happy at their meat. + +Muckle musing mars the memory. + +Muckleness has nae mair, or else a cow could catch a hare. + +Muckleness is no manliness. + +Muckle pleasure, some pain. + +Muckle power maks mony faes. + +Muckle skaith comes to the shae before the heat comes to the tae. + +Muckle spoken, part spilt. + + So much was said on a subject that a great deal was lost. + +Muckle wad aye hae mair. + + The more a person has the more he would have. + +Muckle water rins by that the miller watsna o'. + +Muckle wi' thrift may aye be mair. + +"Must" is for the King to say. + +My market's made, ye may lick a whup-shaft. + + The saucy reply of a maid already betrothed, to a would-be wooer. + +My neighbour's skaith's my ain peril. + +My son's my son till he's got him a wife; my dochter's my dochter a' the +days o' her life. + +My tongue's no under your belt. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Naebody daur say Straa to him. + +Naebody is riving your claes to get you. + + Or going out of their wits for your sake. + +Nae butter will stick to my bread. + + That is, good fortune follows nothing I do. + +Nae carrion will kill a craw. + +Nae cows, nae care. + +Nae curb will tame love. + +Nae equal to you but our dog Sorkie, and he's dead, so ye're marrowless. + + Applied to boasters, meaning sarcastically that in their own + peculiar faculty they are unequalled. + +Nae faut; but she sets her bannet ower weel. + + The only fault is, she is too good-looking. + +Nae fleeing frae fate. + +Nae fleeing without wings. + +Nae fools like auld anes. + +Nae faut that the cat has a clean band, she sets a bannet sae weel. + + "Ironically spoken to them who pretend to do, have, or wear what + does not become them."--_Kelly._ + +Nae friend like the penny. + +Nae gain without pain. + +Nae great loss but there's some sma' 'vantage. + +Nae man can baith sup and blaw at ance. + + That is, sup his soup and cool it together; or, plainly, do two + things at once. + +Nae man can live langer in peace than his neighbours like. + + "For an ill neighbour, with his scolding noise, complaints, + lawsuits, and indictments, may be very troublesome."--_Kelly._ + +Nae man can mak his ain hap. + + Or plan his own destiny. + +Nae man can seek his marrow i' the kirn sae weel as him that has been +in't himsel. + + "Spoken to those who suspect us guilty of a thing in which they take + measure of us by their practices and inclinations."--_Kelly._ + +Nae man can thrive unless his wife will let him. + +Nae man has a tack o' his life. + +Nae man is wise at a' times, nor on a' things. + +Nae mills, nae meal. + +Nae penny, nae paternoster. + +Nae plea is the best plea. + +Nae rule sae gude as rule o' thoom--if it hit. + +Nae service, nae siller. + +Nae sooner up than her head's in the aumrie. + + Applied to lazy or greedy servants; implying that the first thing + they do in the morning is to go to the "aumrie" or cupboard for + something to eat. + +Nae swat, nae sweet. + +Naething but fill and fetch mair. + + A philosophic way of meeting troubles. If a thing be wrong done, do + it over again; or if it be lost, procure another. + +Naething comes fairer to light than what has been lang hidden. + +Naething comes out o' a close hand. + +Naething freer than a gift. + +Naething is got without pains but an ill name and lang nails. + +Naething is ill said if it's no ill ta'en. + +Naething is ill to be done when will's at hame. + +Naething like being stark dead. + + Meaning there is nothing like doing a thing thoroughly. "A vile, + malicious proverb," says Kelly, "first used by Captain James Stewart + against the noble Earl of Morton, and afterwards applied to the Earl + of Strafford and Archbishop Laud." + +Naething's a bare man. + + "A jocose answer to children when they say they have gotten + nothing."--_Kelly._ + +Naething's a man's truly but what he comes by duly. + +Naething sae bauld as a blind mear. + + "Who so bold as blind Bayard?"--_English._ + + "Ignorance breeds confidence; consideration, slowness and + wariness."--_Ray._ + +Naething sae crouse as a new wash'd louse. + + "Spoken of them who have been ragged and dirty, and are proud and + fond of new or clean clothes."--_Kelly._ + +Naething sooner maks a man auld-like than sitting ill to his meat. + + "To sit ill to one's meat, to be ill fed."--_Jamieson._ + +Naething to be done in haste but gripping fleas. + + In his introduction to Henderson's _Proverbs_, Motherwell relates a + humorous anecdote in connection with this proverb. An indefatigable + collector of "rusty sayed saws," a friend of his, was in the habit + of jotting down any saying new to him on the back of cards, letters, + &c., and thrusting them into his pocket. On one occasion he had an + altercation with a stranger at a friend's house. The quarrel + becoming warm, ended by Motherwell's friend excitedly handing the + other (as he thought) his card. On the gentleman's preparing to + vindicate his honour next morning, it occurred to him to learn the + name of his antagonist. On looking at the card he found no name, + but, in place of it, traced in good legible characters, "Naething + should be done in a hurry but catching fleas." The effect of this + was irresistible, and the result an immediate reconciliation. + +Naething to do but draw in your stool and sit down. + + Everything is so far advanced that the finishing stroke only is + wanting. Applied to a man who is courting a widow or spinster + already in possession of a well-furnished house. + +Naething venture, naething win. + +Nae weather's ill an the wind be still. + +Nae wonder ye're auld like, ilka thing fashes you. + + That is, because you allow every little trifling occurrence to vex + you. + +Nane are sae weel but they hope to be better. + +Nane but fools and knaves lay wagers. + + Henderson, in his _Proverbs_, reads "poets" for "fools," possibly as + a hit upon some of his friends, several of whom were poets of local + celebrity. + +Nane can mak a bore but ye'll find a pin for't. + + Meaning that none can find fault with you but you will be able to + give an excuse for it. "As soon find hare without a mense as you + without excuse."--_English._ + +Nane can play the fool sae weel as a wise man. + +Nane can tell what's i' the shaup till it's shelt. + + That is, in the husk until it is shelled. + +Nane kens whaur a blister may light. + +Narrow gathered, widely spent. + +Nature passes nurture. + +Nearer e'en the mair beggars. + +Nearer God's blessing than Carlisle fair. + + "You need but go to your closet for the one, but you must go out of + the kingdom for the other."--_Kelly._ + +Nearer the bane, sweeter the flesh. + + "And for eating--what signifies telling a lee? there's just the + hinder end of the mutton-ham that has been but three times on the + table, and the nearer the bane the sweeter, as your honours weel + ken; and--there's the heel of the ewe-milk kebbuck, wi' a bit o' + nice butter, and--and--that's a' that's to trust to."--_Bride of + Lammermoor._ + +Nearer the rock, the sweeter the grass. + +Nearest the heart, nearest the mou. + + "Spoken to them who, designing to name one person, by mistake names + another, perhaps a sweetheart."--_Kelly._ + +Nearest the king, nearest the widdy. + + "Widdy," rope or gallows. Meaning that those who occupy political or + subservient positions do so only during the pleasure of their + superiors. + +Near's my kirtle, but nearer's my sark. + +Near's my sark, but nearer's my skin. + + The two last sayings are common to many nations. "Some friends are + nearer to me than others--my parents and children than my other + relations, those than my neighbours, my neighbours than strangers; + but, above all, I am next to myself."--_Ray._ + +Near the kirk, but far frae grace. + + This fact is so well ascertained that there is another to the same + effect. "Farthest frae the kirk aye soonest at it;" and the English + are of a similar opinion, for Spenser writes: + + "At kirke the narre from God more farre, + Has been an old sayed sawe." + +Necessity has nae law. + +Necessity's the mither o' invention. + +Neck or naething, the king lo'es nae cripples. + + "A prophane jest upon those who are like to fall, wishing that they + may either break their neck or come off safe; for breaking a limb + will make them useless subjects."--_Kelly._ + +Need gars naked men run, and sorrow gars wabsters spin. + + "Hunger drives the wolf out of the wood."--_Italian._ In the second + clause we have another discreditable imputation on the weaving + fraternity, implying that they only work when compelled by hunger, + and are not naturally industrious. + +Need gars the auld wife trot. + + "'This is your mother, is it not?' (Cuddie nodded.) 'What can have + brought your mother and you down the water so late?' 'Troth, stir, + just what gars the auld wives trot--neshessity, stir. I'm seeking + for service, stir.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +Need maks a man o' craft. + +Need maks greed. + +Need maks the naked quean spin. + +Ne'er break out o' kind to gar your friends ferlie at you. + + Do not do strange acts merely for the sake of astonishing your + friends. + +Ne'er count the lawin' wi' a toom quaich. + + "Quaich," a small and shallow drinking-cup with two ears. The + proverb has a similar meaning to "Fair fa' the wife," &c., _q. v._ + +Ne'er do ill that gude may come o't. + +Ne'er draw your dirk when a dunt will do. + + That is, do not resort to extreme measures when mild means will + suffice. + +Ne'er fash your beard. + + "'Tell them all this, and hear what they say till't.' + + "'Indeed, mistress, I can tell ye that already, without stirring my + shanks for the matter,' answered Nelly Trotter; 'they will e'en say + that ye are ae auld fule, and me anither, that may hae some judgment + in cock-bree or in scate-rumples, but maunna fash our beards about + onything else.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Ne'er fash your thoom. + + "Ne'er mind her flytes, but set your heart at ease: + Sit down and blaw your pipe, nor fash your thoom, + An' there's my hand, she'll tire, and soon sing dumb."--_Fergusson._ + +Ne'er find faut wi' my shoon, unless you pay my souter. + + Addressed to impertinent persons who find fault with the personal + appearance or dress of others. + +Ne'er gang to the deil wi' the dishclout on your head. + + "If you will be a knave, be not in a trifle, but in something of + value. A Presbyterian minister had a son who was made Archdeacon of + Ossery; when this was told to his father, he said, 'If my son will + be a knave, I am glad that he will be an archknave.' This has the + same sense, 'As good be hanged for an old sheep as a young + lamb.'"--_Kelly._ + +Ne'er gie me my death in a toom dish. + + This means, jocularly, if you wish to kill me, do it not by + starvation; in other words, give me something to eat. + +Ne'er gude, egg nor bird. + +Ne'er kiss a man's wife, or dight his knife, for he'll do baith after +you. + +Ne'er let on, but laugh in your sleeve. + +Ne'er let the nose blush for the sins o' the mouth. + +Ne'er let your feet rin faster than your shoon. + + "'But you must recollect, that before taking such a step you ought + to be pretty well provided with means.' + + "'Ou', fegs! I hae nae trick o' letting my feet rin faster than my + shoon. I'll no forget the means, ye may be sure; and as for Jean + hersel, I hae nae skill o' women folk, if she's no just as willing + as me.'"--_The Disruption._ + +Ne'er lippen ower muckle to a new friend or an auld enemy. + +Ne'er marry a penniless maiden that's proud o' her pedigree. + +Ne'er marry a widow unless her first man was hanged. + +Ne'er misca' a Gordon in the raws o' Stra'bogie. + + The Gordons were the ruling clan in Strathbogie; and the proverb + means that we should never speak ill of a man on his own property. + +Ne'er put your arm out farther than you can draw it easily back again. + + "The deacon used to say to me, 'Nick--young Nick' (his name was + Nicol as well as mine, sae folk ca'd us, in their daffin, young Nick + and auld Nick)--'Nick,' said he, 'never put out your arm farther + than ye can draw it easily back again.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Ne'er ower auld to learn. + +Ne'er put a sword in a wudman's hand. + +Ne'er put the plough before the owsen. + +Ne'er quit certainty for hope. + +Ne'er rax abune your reach. + + That is, do not exert yourself beyond your strength. + +Ne'er say gae, but gang. + +Ne'er say "Ill fallow" to him you deal wi'. + +Ne'er shaw me the meat, but the man. + + "If a man be fat, plump, and in good liking, I shall not ask what + keeping he has had."--_Kelly._ + +Ne'er shaw your teeth unless ye can bite. + +Ne'er speak ill o' the deil. + +Ne'er speak ill o' them whase bread ye eat. + +Ne'er spend gude siller looking for bad. + + "John had never before taken any debtor to law, his motto being, + 'Never spend gude siller looking for bad;' but in this case, he + said, he was determined to roup them to the door, although it + shouldna put a penny in his pouch."--_Roy's "Generalship."_ + +Ne'er strive against the stream. + +Ne'er tak a forehammer to break an egg. + +Ne'er tell your fae when your fit sleeps. + +Ne'er throw the bridle o' your horse ower a fool's arm. + +Ne'er use the taws when a gloom will do. + + Of similar import to "Ne'er draw your dirk," _q. v._ + +Ne'er was a wife weel pleased coming frae the mill but ane, and she brak +her neck bane. + + Kelly says this is "commonly said to wives when they come from the + mill, but the occasion, sense, or meaning I know not." Is it not + because they are always dissatisfied with the "mouter" which the + miller takes? + +Ne'er waur happen you than your ain prayer. + +Neither fish, flesh, fowl, nor gude red herring. + + Used to signify that an article is good for nothing. + +Neither sae sinfu' as to sink nor sae holy as to soom. + +Never's a lang word. + +New lairds mak new laws. + + "They were decent, considerate men, that didna plague a puir herd + callant muckle about a moorfowl or a mawkin, unless he turned common + fowler--Sir Robert Ringhorse used to say, the herd lads shot as mony + gleds and pyots as they did game. But new lords new laws--naething + but fine and imprisonment, and the game no a feather the + plentier."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Next to nae wife, a gude ane's best. + +Nineteen naesays o' a maiden is half a grant. + + "Her laugh will lead you to the place, + Where lies the happiness ye want; + And plainly tell you to your face, + Nineteen nae-says are half a grant."--_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +Nipping and scarting's Scotch folk's wooing. + + "It may be Scotch folk's wooing; but if that's the gait Betty Bodle + means to use you, Watty, my dear, I would see her, and a' the + Kilmarkeckles that ever were cleckit, doon the water, or strung in a + wuddy, before I would hae onything to say to ane come o' their seed + or breed. To lift her hands to her bridegroom!"--_The Entail._ + +Now-a-days truth's news. + +Now's now, and Yule's in winter. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +O' ae ill come mony. + +O' a' fish i' the sea, herring is king. + +O' a' ills, nane's best. + +O' a' little tak a little; when there's nought tak a'. + +O' a' meat i' the warld the drink gaes best down. + +O' a' sorrow, a fu' sorrow's the best. + + "Spoken when friends die and leave good legacies."--_Kelly._ + +O' a' the months o' the year curse a fair Februar. + +O' bairns' gifts ne'er be fain; nae sooner they gie than they tak it +again. + +O' gude advisement comes nae ill. + +O' ill debtors men get aiths. + + "Aith," or oath, is here used in the sense of promise, signifying + that from "ill debtors" men get not money but promises, which, of + course, are never performed. + +Oh for a drap o' gentle blude, that I may wear black abune my brow. + + "In Scotland no woman is suffered to wear a silk hood unless she be + a gentlewoman; that is, a gentleman's daughter, or married to a + gentleman. A rich maid having the offer of a wealthy yeoman, or a + bare gentleman, wished for the last, to qualify her to wear a black + hood. It is since spoken to such wealthy maidens upon the like + occasion."--_Kelly._ + +O' little meddling comes muckle care. + +On painting and fighting look abeigh. + +On the sea sail, on the land settle. + +Onything for ye about an honest man's house but a day's wark. + +"Onything sets a gude face," quo' the monkey wi' the mutch on. + +Open confession is gude for the soul. + +Oppression will mak a wise man wud. + +O' the marriages in May, the bairns die o' decay. + +O' twa ills choose the least. + +Our ain reek's better than ither folk's fire. + +Our sins and debts are aften mair than we think. + +Our sowens are ill sour'd, ill seil'd, ill sauted, ill sodden, thin, an' +little o' them. Ye may stay a' night, but ye may gang hame if ye like. +It's weel kenn'd your faither's son was ne'er a scambler. + + This proverb is, we think, fairly entitled to rank as the second + longest on record, the first being, as recorded by Trench, the + German one, "Folk say there is a lack of four people on earth," &c. + Kelly says that "this was a speech of a countrywoman of mine to a + guest that she would gladly have shaken off, and being so oddly + expressed it became a proverb, which we repeat when we think our + friend does not entertain us heartily." + +Out o' debt, out o' danger. + +Out o' God's blessing into the warm sun. + +Out o' Davy Lindsay into Wallace. + + "Davy Lindsay and Wallace" were two books formerly used in schools; + and the proverb is used when a person changes, or, more properly, + advances from one thing to another. + +Out on the highgate is aye fair play. + +Out o' sight, out o' languor. + + "Long absent, soon forgotten."--_English._ + +Out o' the peat pot into the gutter. + + "Out of the frying pan into the fire."--_English._ + + "Out of the mire into the brook."--_Spanish._ + +Out o' the warld and into Kippen. + + Kippen, in Stirlingshire, was formerly so very remote and little + frequented by strangers, that a visit to it was jocularly deemed + equivalent to going out of the world altogether; and the remark + passed into a proverb, used when a person is going to a strange + place. The feudal lord of this district was formerly styled King of + Kippen. + +Own debt and crave days. + +Ower braw a purse to put a plack in. + + That is, externally grander or more showy than internal means + justify. "Spoken when one builds a magnificent house upon a small + income."--_Kelly._ + +Ower high, ower laigh, ower het, ower cauld. + + That is, from one extreme to the other. + +Ower holy was hanged, but rough and sonsy wan awa'. + +Ower mony cooks spoil the broth. + +Ower mony grieves hinder the wark. + +Ower mony irons in the fire, some maun cool. + + Spoken when a person has too many projects in hand; meaning that + some must fail. + +"Ower mony maisters," quo' the puddock to the harrow, when ilka tooth +gied her a tug. + +Ower muckle hameliness spoils gude courtesy. + + "Too much familiarity breeds contempt."--_English._ + +Ower muckle loose leather about your chafts. + + A rude but expressive way of saying that a person is not looking + well, or is, _Scotice_, "thin." + +Ower muckle cookery spoils the brochan. + +Ower muckle o' ae thing is gude for naething. + +Ower narrow counting culyes nae kindness. + + To "culye" is to gain, to draw forth. "When people deal in rigour + with us we think ourselves but little obliged to them."--_Kelly._ + +Ower reckless may repent. + +Ower sicker, ower loose. + + Or, you are either too harsh and stringent, or the very reverse. + +Ower strong meat for your weak stamack. + +Ower sune is easy mended. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Patch and lang sit, build and soon flit. + + A slow and gradual rise is likely to prove a permanent one; but a + rapid or sudden one merely temporary; or, as the Irishman said, "Up + like a rocket, and down like its stick." + +Paterson's mare aye goes foremost. + +Pay-before-hand's never weel ser'd. + + The tradesman is said to be troubled with two kinds of bad + customers, viz., those who pay in advance, or "before-hand," and + those who do not pay at all. + +Pay him in his ain coin. + +Pennyless souls maun pine in purgatory. + +Penny-wheep's gude enough for muslin-kail. + + "Penny-wheep," says Jamieson, "is the weakest kind of small beer, + sold at a _penny_ per bottle;" and muslin-kail is a common kind of + broth. The proverb expresses that poor service merits poor reward. + +Peter's in, Paul's out. + + "Spoken when, after we had wanted a necessary person a long time, + upon his arrival, another equally necessary is gone."--_Kelly._ + +Pigs may whistle, but they hae an ill mouth for't. + + Applied when an awkward person is attempting to perform some work of + which he is incapable. + +Penny wise and pound foolish. + +Pint stoups hae lang lugs. + + For a great deal is said over them, which, but for their influence, + would not be heard. + +Pith's gude at a' play but threading o' needles. + +Plack aboot's fair play. + +Placks and bawbees grow pounds. + +Plaister thick and some will stick. + +Play carle wi' me again if you daur. + + "Do not dare to offer to contest with me. Spoke by parents to + stubborn children."--_Kelly._ + +Play's gude while it's play. + +Pleading at the law is like fighting through a whin bush--the harder the +blows the sairer the scarts. + + The knowledge that "whin bush" is the furze renders this saying + easily intelligible. + +Please your kimmer, and ye'll easy guide your gossip. + +Please yoursel and ye'll no dee o' the pet. + +Plenty is nae plague. + +Plenty maks dainty. + +Poets and painters are aye poor. + + This appears in no collection preceding Henderson's, and is probably + a record of his own experience and that of his friends, he being a + painter himself by profession, and on intimate terms with Motherwell + and others. + +Poets and painters hae liberty to lo'e. + +Poor folk are fain o' little. + +Poor folk maun fit their wame to their winning. + +Poor folk seek meat for their stamacks, and rich folk stamacks for their +meat. + +Poor folk's friends soon misken them. + +Poortith pairts gude company. + +Poortith's better than pride. + +Poortith's pain, but nae disgrace. + +Poortith taks awa pith. + + "'I tell you, Master Moniplies,' said Jenkin, 'I am as poor as any + Scot among you. I have broken my indenture, and I think of running + the country.' 'A-well-a-day!' said Ritchie. 'But that maunna be, + man. I ken weel, by sad experience, that poortith takes away pith, + and the man sits full still that has a rent in his + breeks.'"--_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +Poortith wi' patience is less painfu'. + +Possession's worth an ill charter. + +Poverty's a bad back friend. + +Praise without profit puts little i' the pat. + +Prayer and practice is gude rhyme. + +Pretty man, I maun say; tak a peat and sit down. + + We are unable to make much either of this proverb or of Kelly's note + to it--"An ironical expression to a mean boy who would gladly be + esteemed." + +Pride and grace ne'er dwell in ae place. + +Pride an' sweer'dness need muckle uphaudin. + + "Sweer'd," lazy or unwilling. Pride and laziness require much to + support them. + +Pride finds nae cauld. + + "Spoken heretofore to young women when, in compliance with the + fashion, they went with their breasts and shoulders bare; and may + now (1721) be applied to ladies with their extravagant + hoops."--_Kelly._ + +Pride ne'er leaves its maister till he get a fa'. + +Pride prinks her brow for the deil to pouse. + + That is, pride bedecks herself, and the devil despoils. + +Pride's an ill horse to ride. + +Pride that dines wi' vanity sups wi' contempt. + +Pride will hae a fa'. + +Provision in season maks a bien house. + +Prudence should be winning when thrift is spinning. + +Puddins and paramours should be hetly handled. + + "Puddings when cold are uneatable; and love when coldrife is near + the breaking off."--_Kelly._ + +Put a coward to his mettle, and he'll fight the deil. + + "A baited cat is as fierce as a lion."--_English._ + +Put anither man's bairn in your bosom, and he'll creep oot at your +sleeve. + + "That is, cherish or love him, he'll never be naturally affected + towards you."--_Ray._ + +Put nae force against the flail. + +Put on your spurs and be at your speed. + +Put twa pennies in a purse, and they'll creep thegither. + +Put your finger in the fire, and say it was your fortune. + + Spoken of a person who has wittingly placed himself in difficulties, + and who attributes his bad position to fortune. + +Put your hand in the creel, tak out an adder or an eel. + + "In buying horses and taking a wife, shut your eyes and commend + yourself to God."--_Italian._ + +Put your hand nae farther oot than your sleeve will reach. + +Put your hand twice to your bannet for ance to your pouch. + + "Put your hand quickly to your hat, and slowly to your purse, and + you will take no harm."--_Danish._ + +Put the man to the mear that can manage the mear. + +Put the saddle on the right horse. + +Put your shanks in your thanks and mak gude gramashes o' them. + + Literally, put your legs in your thanks and make good gaiters of + them. A sharp remark on those who pay in thanks only, when a more + substantial reward is expected. + +Put your thoom upon that. + + "Conceal it carefully--keep it secret."--_Jamieson._ + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Quality without quantity is little thought o'. + +Quey calves are dear veal. + + A "quey calf" is a female calf. They are generally kept to replenish + the stock; it is bull calves that are principally fattened for + killing young. + +Quick at meat, quick at wark. + +Quick, for you'll ne'er be cleanly. + + "That is, do a thing nimbly, for you'll never do it + neatly."--_Kelly._ + +Quick returns mak rich merchants. + +Quietness is best. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Rab Gibb's contract,--stark love and kindness. + +Raggit folk and bonny folk are aye ta'en haud o'. + + Spoken jocularly when a person has rent or caught his clothes upon a + nail or other projection. + +Raise nae mair deils than ye are able to lay. + + "Raise no more spirits than you can conjure down."--_German._ + +Rather spoil your joke than tine your friend. + +Raw dads mak fat lads. + +Raw leather raxes weel. + + "Raw leather will stretch."--_English._ + +Reavers shouldna be ruers. + + Literally, robbers should not repent. + +Reckless youth maks ruefu' eild. + + "People who live too fast when they are young will neither have a + vigorous nor a comfortable old age."--_Kelly._ + +Reckon up your winning at your bed-stock. + +Red brackens bring milk and butter. + + "In October, the bracken or fern on hill pastures becomes red with + the first frosty nights, and about that time the autumnal herbage is + very rich, and productive of the good things in question."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Red wood maks gude spindles. + + "'Red wood,' the name given to the reddish or dark-coloured and more + incorruptible wood found in the heart of trees."--_Jamieson._ + +Refer my coat and lose a sleeve. + +"Rejoice, bucks," quo' Brodie, when he shot at the buryin' and thought +it was a weddin'. + +Remember, man, and keep in mind, a faithfu' friend is hard to find. + +Remove an auld tree an' it'll wither. + +Riches are got wi' pain, kept wi' care, and tint wi' grief. + +Rich folk hae routh o' friends. + + "Routh o' friends," that is, many of them. + +Rich folk's wit rives poor folk's jaws. + +Rich mixture maks gude mortar. + +Ride fair and jaup nane. + + "Taken from riding through a puddle, but applied to too home + jesting."--_Kelly._ + +Right, Roger, sow's gude mutton. + + A proverbial expression, meaning that a person is totally mistaken + about a matter. + +Right wrangs nae man. + +Ripe fruit is soonest rotten. + +Rise when the day daws, bed when the night fa's. + +Robin, that herds on the height, can be blithe as Sir Robert the Knight. + +Rome wasna built in a day. + +Rot him awa' wi' ham and eggs. + +Rowan-tree and red thread mak the witches tine their speed. + + These particular articles were formerly supposed to have a + controlling power over witches. + +Royt lads may mak sober men. + + To "royt" is to go about idly or dissolutely. + +Rue and thyme grow baith in ae garden. + +Rule youth weel, for eild will rule itsel'. + +Ruse the fair day at e'en. + + "Commend not a thing or a project till it has had its full + effect."--_Kelly._ + + "It is not good praising the ford till a man be over."--_English._ + +Ruse the ford as ye find it. + + Speak only of things as your experience has found them. + +Rusted wi' eild, a wee piece gate seems lang. + + Literally, decayed by age, a short road seems a very long one. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Sae mony men, sae mony minds. + +"Saft beddin's gude for sair banes," quo' Howie when he streekit himsel +on the midden-head. + +"Saft's your horn, my friend," quo' the man when he grippit the cuddy's +lug. + +"Sail," quo' the king: "Haud," quo' the wind. + +Sair cravers are ill-payers. + + "This proverb, and the reverse, viz., 'Ill payers are sore cravers,' + I have never yet seen fail."--_Kelly._ + +Sairs shouldna be sair handled. + + That is, delicate or painful subjects should be cautiously alluded + to. + +Sair wark and poortith downa weel be joined. + +Sairy be your meal-pock, and aye your nieve i' the neuk o't. + + An uncharitable saying, expressing literally a wish that the meal + bag may be empty when the hand is put in to take some. + +"Saut," quo' the souter, when he had eaten a cow a' but the tail. + + "Spoken to them that flag when they have almost finished a difficult + task."--_Kelly._ + +Save yoursel' frae the deil and the laird's bairns. + + "A caution of poor people to their children, how they meddle with + their superiors; for, if they hurt the laird's bairns, they will be + sure to be punished, but, if hurt by them, they will get no + right."--_Kelly._ + +Saw thin, shear thin. + +Saw wheat in dirt and rye in dust. + +Saw ye that and shotna at it, and you sae gleg a gunner. + + A satire upon a boaster who is telling of some extraordinary thing + which he pretends to have seen. + +Say aye "No," and ye'll ne'er be married. + + A jocular remark to a person who has refused something which has + been offered to him. + +Saying gangs cheap. + + "Talking pays nae toll."--_English._ + +Say weel and dae weel, end wi' ae letter: say weel is gude, but dae weel +is better. + +Say what you will, an ill mind will turn't to ill. + +Scant-o'-grace hears lang preachings. + + Or, at least, thinks them so. + +Scanty cheeks mak a lang nose. + +Scart-the-cog wad sup mair. + + To "scart the cog" is to scrape the inside of the dish. + +Scorn comes wi' skaith. + +Scornfu' dogs eat dirty puddin's. + + "'Hout, fye--hout, fye--all nonsense and pride,' said the Laird of + Summertrees, 'scornful dogs will eat dirty puddings, cousin Crosbie. + Ye little ken what some of your friends were obliged to do yon time + for a sowp of brose or a bit of bannock.'"--_Redgauntlet._ + +Scorn not the bush ye get beild frae. + +Scotsmen aye reckon frae an ill hour. + +Scotsmen aye tak their mark frae a mischief. + + That is, always reckon from the date of some untoward event, such as + a death, an accident, or a fire. + +See for love and buy for siller. + +Seein's believin' a' the world ower. + +Seek muckle, and get something; seek little, and get naething. + +Seek till you find, and ye'll never lose your labour. + +Seek your sa' where you got your ail, and beg your barm where you buy +your ale. + + The surly reply of a person who has been shunned for some trivial or + mistaken reason by one who is compelled by circumstances to apply to + him for information or assistance. + +Seil ne'er comes till sorrow be awa. + +Seldom ride tines his spurs. + +Seldom seen, soon forgotten. + +Self-praise comes aye stinking ben. + +Self-praise is nae honour. + +Sel, sel, has half-filled hell. + + "Sel, sel," that is, the sin of selfishness. + +Send a fool to France, and a fool he'll come back. + +Send your gentle blude to the market, and see what it will buy. + + A reproach upon those who boast of their gentle birth, but who + possess nothing of greater value. + +Send your son to Ayr: if he do weel here, he'll do weel there. + +Send you to the sea, and ye'll no get saut water. + + "Spoken when people foolishly come short of their errand."--_Kelly._ + +Ser' yoursel', and your friends will think the mair o' ye. + + An answer of those who are asked to do a favour when they would + rather not oblige. + +Ser' yoursel' till your bairns come o' age. + +Set a beggar on horseback, he'll ride to the deil. + +Set a stout heart to a stey brae. + + "Delay not, + And fray not, + And thou sall sie it say; + Sic gets ay, + That setts ay, + Stout stomaks to the brae."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Set a thief to grip a thief. + +Set him up and shute him forward. + + "'A lord!' ejaculated the astonished Mrs Dods: 'a lord come down to + the Waal!--they will be neither to haud nor to bind now--ance wud + and aye waur--a lord!--set them up and shute them forward--a + lord!--the Lord have a care o' us!--a lord at the hottle! Maister + Touchwood, it's my mind he will only prove to be a Lord o' + Session.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Set that doun on the backside o' your count-book. + + That is, I have done you a service, see that you repay it. + +Set your foot upon that, an' it winna loup in your face. + +Shallow waters mak maist din. + +"Shame fa' the couple," as the cow said to her fore feet. + +Shame fa' the dog that, when he hunted you, didna gar you rin faster. + +Shame fa' them that think shame to do themsels a gude turn. + +Shame's past the shed o' your hair. + +Sharp sauce gies a gude taste to sweetmeats. + +She brak her elbow at the kirk door. + + "Spoken of a thrifty maiden when she becomes a lazy wife."--_Kelly._ + +She frisks about like a cat's tail i' the sun. + +She has an ill paut wi' her hind foot. + +She has gi'en them green stockings. + + Spoken when a young woman marries before her elder sisters. + +She hauds up her gab like an aumos dish. + + "And aye he gies the touzie drab + The tither skelpin' kiss, + While she held up her greedy gab + Just like an aumos dish."--_Burns._ + +She hauds up her head like a hen drinking water. + + The two last sayings are applied to persons who behave in an + impudent or forward manner. + +She'll keep her ain side o' the house, and gang up and down yours. + + "Spoken to dissuade our friend from marrying a woman whom we suspect + to be too bold."--_Kelly._ + +She'll wear like a horseshoe, aye the langer the clearer. + +She lookit at the moon, but lichtit i' the midden. + + Applied to young women who have boasted, before marriage, of the + "fine match" which they will get, but who afterwards are allied to + common every-day people. + +She looks as if butter wadna melt in her mou. + +She looks like a leddy in a landward kirk. + + This means that a person may appear very conspicuous on account of a + peculiar dress or manner. + +She pined awa like Jenkin's hen. + + "To die like _Jenkin's hen_ is to die an old maid."--_Jamieson._ + +She's a bad sitter that's aye in a flutter. + +She's a drap o' my dearest blude. + +She's a wise wife that wats her ain weird. + + That is, who knows her own destiny. + +She's better than she's bonny. + + A Highlander, in speaking favourably of his wife, is reported to + have misquoted this, and characterized her as being "bonnier than + she was better." + +She's black, but she has a sweet smack. + + That is, she is not very beautiful, but she is rich. + +She's dinket out, neb and feather. + + "Dressed completely; from top to toe."--_Jamieson._ + +She's grown gatty that was ance a dautie. + +She's no to be made a sang about. + + "An abatement of a woman's commendation to beauty."--_Kelly._ + +She that fa's ower a strae's a tentless taupie. + +She that gangs to the well wi' an ill will, either the pig breaks or the +water will spill. + +She that taks a gift, hersel she sells; and she that gies ane, does +naething else. + +She wadna hae the walkers, and the riders gaed by. + + "It is recorded of a celebrated beauty, Becky Monteith, that being + asked how she had not made a good marriage, having replied, 'Ye see, + I wadna hae the walkers, and the riders gaed by.'"--_Ramsay's + Reminiscences._ + +Shod i' the cradle, and barefit i' the stubble. + + Applied to people who dress out of keeping with their work. + +Shored folk live lang, an' so may him ye ken o'. + + "'Force our way with the king's keys, and break the neck of every + living soul we find in the house, if ye dinna gie it ower + forthwith!' menaced the incensed Hobbie. 'Threatened folks live + lang,' said the hag, in the same tone of irony; 'there's the iron + gate--try your skeel on't, lads--it has kept out as good men as you + or now.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +Short accounts mak lang friends. + +Short rents mak careless tenants. + +Shouther to shouther stands steel and pouther. + +Show me the man and I'll show you the law. + +Sic a man as thou wad be, draw thee to sic companie. + +Sic as ye gie, sic will you get. + +Sic faither, sic son. + +Sic reek as is therein comes out o' the lum. + +Sic things maun be if we sell ale. + + "This was the good woman's reply to her husband when he complained + of the exciseman's too demonstrative gallantry."--_W. K. Kelly._ + +Silence and thought hurt nae man. + +Silence grips the mouse. + +Silly bairns are eith to lear. + +Sins and debts are aye mair than we think them. + +Sit down and rest you, and tell us how they drest you, and how you wan +awa. + + A jocular way of asking a person about people whom he has been to + see. + +Sit on your seat, and nane will rise you. + + "Sit in your place, and none can make you rise."--_English._ + +Skill is nae burden. + +Slander leaves a sair behint. + +Slighted love is sair to bide. + +Slipshod's no for a frozen road. + +Slow at meat, slow at wark. + + A reverse of this saying is common to many countries--"Quick at + meat, quick at work." + +Sma' fish are better than nane. + +Sma' winnings mak a heavy purse. + +Smooth water rins deep. + + "Tweed said to Till, + 'What gars ye rin sae still?' + Till said to Tweed, + 'Though ye rin sae wi' speed, + And I rin slaw, + Where ye drown ae man, + I drown twa.'"--_Berwickshire Rhyme._ + +Sober, neighbour! The night's but young yet. + + A remonstrance with a person who is doing a thing too hurriedly, + signifying that there is plenty of time to spare for the purpose. + +Sodgers, fire, and water soon mak room for themsels. + +Some ane has tauld her she was bonny. + +Some are gey drouthy, but ye're aye moistified. + + An insinuation that a person is very much addicted to tippling. + "'Moistify,' a low word, generally used in a ludicrous sense in + regard to topers."--_Jamieson._ + +Some are only daft, but ye're red-wud raving. + +Somebody may come to kame your hair wi' a cutty stool. + + "Spoken by mothers to stubborn daughters, intimating they will come + under the hands of a stepmother, who, it is likely, will not deal + too tenderly with them."--_Kelly._ + +Some can stand the sword better than the pintstoup. + +Some folk look up, and ithers look down. + + And, we presume, the proverb would have the reader to understand + they prosper or fail accordingly. + +Some fork low, but ye fork ower the mow. + + That is, some people do not do their work sufficiently, but you + overdo it. + +Some hae a hantel o' fauts, ye're only a ne'er-do-weel. + + Some, though very bad, still have some redeeming qualities; the + party addressed has none. + +Some hae hap, and some stick i' the gap. + + Meaning that some have and some have not good fortune. + +Some hae little sense, but ye're aye haverin'. + +Some show a gliff o' the gowk, but ye're aye goavin. + + To "show a gliff of the gowk" is to behave foolishly. + +Some strake the measure o' justice, but ye gie't heapit. + +Some tak a', but ye leave naething. + +Some that hae least to dree are loudest wi' "waes me." + + "Those who are least hurt cry loudest."--_English._ + +"So on and accordingly," quo' Willie Baird's doggie. + +Soon enough if well enough. + +Soon enough to cry "Chuck" when it's out o' the shell. + +Soon gotten, soon spent. + +Soon ripe, soon rotten. + +"Soor plooms," quo' the tod when he couldna climb the tree. + +Sorrow an' ill weather come unca'd. + +Sorrow be on your hands that held sae well to your head. + + An imprecation on a person who has surpassed another in an + undertaking. + +Sorrow is soon enough when it comes. + +Sorrow shake you out o' the wabster's handiwark. + + Literally, sorrow shake you out of your clothes. + +Sorrow's sib to a' body. + +Souters and tailors count hours. + + That is, tradesmen and commercial persons are aware of the value of + time. + +Souters shouldna gae ayont their last. + +Spare at the spigot, and let out at the bunghole. + + "Spoken to them who are careful and penurious in some trifling + things, but neglective in the main chance."--_Kelly._ + +Spare to speak, spare to speed. + +Spare weel and hae weel. + +Spare when ye're young, and spend when ye're auld. + +Speak gude of pipers, your faither was a fiddler. + +Speak o' the deil and he'll appear. + + Jocularly applied to a person who approaches those who have just + been inquiring for him. + +Speak when ye're spoken to, and drink when ye're drucken to. + +Speak when ye're spoken to, do what ye're bidden, come when ye're ca'd, +an' ye'll no be chidden. + + A sharp remark to those who join in the conversation of others + unsolicited or impertinently. + +Speir at Jock Thief if I be a leal man. + + Spoken by rogues, who, when their respectability is questioned, + refer to persons equally bad. + + "Ask my comrade, who is as great a liar as myself."--_French._ + +Spend, and God will send; spare, and be bare. + +Spilt ale is waur than water. + +Spit in your loof and haud fast. + + This means, simply, take a firm hold of a thing. + +Spit on a stane and it will be wat at last. + +Stable the steed, and put your wife to bed when there's night wark to +do. + + "'Am I no gaun to the ploy, then?' said Maggie, in a disappointed + tone. 'And what for should ye?' said her lord and master; 'to dance + a' night, I'se warrant, and no to be fit to walk your tae's-length + the morn, and we have ten Scots miles afore us? Na, na. Stable the + steed, and pit your wife to bed when there's night wark to + do.'"--_Redgauntlet._ + +Standers-by see mair than gamesters. + +Staunin' dubs gather dirt. + + "Standing pools gather filth."--_English._ + +Stay and drink o' your ain browst. + + "Take a share of the mischief that you have occasioned."--_Kelly._ + + "But gae your wa's, Bessie, tak on ye, + And see wha'll tak care o' ye now; + E'en gae wi' the Bogle, my bonnie-- + It's a browst your ain daffery did brew."--_Old Ballad._ + +Stay nae langer in a friend's house than ye're welcome. + +Step by step climbs the hill. + +Stickin' gangsna by strength, but by the right use o' the gully. + +Stretching and gaunting bodes sleep to be wanting. + +Strike as ye feed, and that's but soberly. + +Strike the iron while it's hot. + +Stuffing hauds out storms. + + "Advising men to take some good thing before they travel in a bad + day."--_Kelly._ + +Sturt pays nae debt. + + "Spoken with resentment to them who storm when we crave of them our + just debts."--_Kelly._ + +Sudden friendship's sure repentance. + +Sue a beggar and gain a louse. + +Sunday wooin' draws to ruin. + +Supp'd out wort ne'er made gude ale. + + "Spoken when one asks us for a drink of our wort, for what is drunk + in wort will never be ale, good or bad."--_Kelly._ + +Suppers kill mair than doctors cure. + +Surfeits slay mair than swords. + +Swear by your burnt shins. + +Sweet at the on-taking, but soor in the aff-putting. + + In allusion to the contraction of debt and other liabilities. + +Sweet i' the bed and sweer up i' the morning was ne'er a gude housewife. + + "A jocose reproof to young maids when they lie long + a-bed."--_Kelly._ + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Tak a hair o' the dog that bit you. + + This is a familiar rendering of the great law of Hom[oe]opathy, + _Similia similibus curantur_; but is usually interpreted thus: Sober + yourself by taking another glass. + +Tak a piece; your teeth's langer than your beard. + + Addressed to children who are diffident in accepting a "piece." + +Tak a seat on Maggie Shaw's Crocky. + + "_Maggy Shaw's Crocky_ is a broad flat stone, near to the brink of a + precipice, overhanging the sea-shore, about a mile to the north of + Eyemouth. This stone was placed over the remains of an old woman who + had hanged herself, and who is said to be frequently seen at night + sitting upon it, in the shape of a white sea-mew--sitting lonely on + the + + "'glitty stane, + Green wi' the dow o' the jauping main.'"--_G. Henderson._ + +Tak a tune on your ain fiddle; ye'll dance till't afore it's dune. + + "'I can hear no remonstrances,' he continued, turning away from the + Bailie, whose mouth was open to address him; 'the service I am on + gives me no time for idle discussions.' 'Aweel, aweel, sir,' said + the Bailie, 'you're welcome to a tune on your ain fiddle; but see if + I dinna gar ye dance till't afore a's dune.'"--_Rob Roy._ + + "But sen ze think it easy thing + To mount aboif the mune, + Of our awin fidle tak a spring, + And daunce quhen ze haif done."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Tak care o' that man whom God has set his mark upon. + + "I went once to a conventicle on a mountain side, in company of a + very sage intelligent gentleman, who, seeing the preacher want two + joints of each ring finger, having a nail upon the third, he + immediately took horse and rode away. I asked him what ailed him? He + said, 'God had set a mark upon that man, and he was sure it was not + for nothing.' This man proved a great plague to his country, was the + death of a great many, and came to a violent end himself."--_Kelly._ + +Tak a man by his word and a cow by her horn. + +Tak him up on his fine eggs, and ane o' them rotten. + +Tak nae mair on your back than ye're able to bear. + +Tak pairt o' the pelf when the pack's dealing. + +Tak the bit and the buffet wi't. + + "What tho' sometimes, in angry mood, + When she puts on her barlik hood, + Her dialect seems rough and rude, + Let's ne'er be flee't, + But tak our bit, when it is gude, + An' buffet wi't."--_Allan Ramsay._ + + Bear patiently taunts and ill usage, if advantages come with them. + +Tak the head for the washing. + +Tak the readiest to serve the needfu'ist. + +Tak the will for the deed. + +Tak time ere time be tint. + + "Tak tyme, in tyme, or tyme be tint, + For tyme will not remain."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Tak your ain will and ye'll no dee o' the pet. + +Tak your ain will o't, as the cat did o' the haggis--first ate it, and +then creepit into the bag. + + This and the preceding proverb, Kelly says, "are spoken to them who + obstinately persist in an unreasonable design." + +Tak your meal wi' ye an' your brose will be thicker. + + Used sarcastically by those who take a good meal _before_ they go to + partake of one with a friend; signifying that they do not expect to + be too well treated. + +Tak your thanks to feed your cat. + +Tak your venture, as mony a gude ship has done. + +Tak your will, you're wise enough. + +Tak wit wi' your anger. + +Tam-tell-truth's nae courtier. + +Tappit hens like cock-crowing. + +Tarry breeks pays nae freight. + + Persons in the same trade are generally willing to oblige one + another. "Pipers don't pay fiddlers."--_English._ "One barber shaves + another."--_French._ + +Tarry lang brings little hame. + +Tell nae tales out o' schule. + +Tell the truth and shame the deil. + +Thank ye for cakes, I have scones in my pocket. + +That bolt came ne'er out o' your bag. + + That is, such a thing is better done or told than you could do it. + +That'll be a sap out o' my bicker. + + Or will injure me by reducing my income or prospects. + +That's abune your thoom. + + Spoken to a person who is about to attempt a thing of which he is + considered incapable. + +That's a piece a stepmother never gied. + + A hearty expression accompanying a substantial "piece" or meal. + +That's a sair hair in my neck. + + "I canna but think I maun hae made a queer figure without my hat and + my periwig, hanging by the middle like bawdrons, or a cloak flung + ower a cloakpin. Bailie Grahame wad hae an unco hair in my neck an + he got that tale by the end."--_Rob Roy._ + +That's as ill as the ewes in the yaird and nae dogs to hunt them. + + The "yaird" being the safest place where the ewes could be, the + proverb means that a thing is quite right. + +That's a tale o' twa drinks. + +That's a tee'd ba'. + +That's but ae doctor's opinion. + +That's equal aqual. + + "Mr Novit, ye'll no forget to draw the annual rent that's due on the + yerl's band--if I pay debt to other folk, I think they suld pay it + to me--that equals aquals.--Jock, when ye hae naething else to do, + ye may be aye sticking in a tree; it will be growing, Jock, when + ye're sleeping. My father tauld me sae forty years sin', but I ne'er + fand time to mind him."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +That's felling twa dogs wi' ae stane. + +That's for that, as butter's for fish. + + Meaning that such a thing is exactly what is wanted. + +That's for the faither, and no for the son. + + "Spoken when a thing is done with slight materials, and, + consequently, will not be lasting."--_Kelly._ + +That's Halkerston's cow, a' the ither way. + + Halkerston, a lawyer and landed proprietor, gave permission to one + of his tenants to graze an ox. The tenant's ox was gored to death by + a heifer belonging to the lawyer. The tenant went to Halkerston, and + told the story the reverse of what had occurred. "Why, then," said + the lawyer, "your ox must go for my heifer--the law provides that." + "No," said the man, "your heifer killed my ox." "Oh," said + Halkerston, "the case alters there," and forthwith reversed his + tactics. + +That's ill paid maut siller. + + "Metaphorically, a benefit ill requited."--_Jamieson._ + +That's like seekin' for a needle in a windlin o' strae. + +That's my gude that does me gude. + +That's my tale, whaur's yours? + + Spoken by a person who has forestalled another by telling the same + news or story which the other was about to do. + +That's no a heel to my shoe. + +That's the ane the souter killed his wife wi'. + +That's the best gown that gaes up and down the house. + +That's the way to marry me, if ere you should hap to do it. + + A sharp reply to those who presume to be too familiar. + +That's waur and mair o't. + +That which God will gie the deil canna reeve. + + "Spoken when we have attained our end in spite of + opposition."--_Kelly._ + +That will be when the deil's blind, and he's no bleer-ee'd yet. + +That winna be a mote in your marriage. + +The ass that's no used to the sunks bites his crupper. + + "'Sunks,' a sort of saddle made of cloth, and stuffed with straw, on + which two persons can sit at once."--_Jamieson._ + +The back and the belly hauds ilka ane busy. + +The ba' maun aye row some way. + +The banes bear the beef hame. + +The banes o' a great estate are worth the picking. + +The best is aye the cheapest. + +The best laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft agley. + +The best o' wabs are rough at the roons. + +The best that can happen to a poor man is that ae bairn dee and the rest +follow. + + Kelly is democratically angry at the questionable sentiment of this + proverb,--"A cursed distrustful proverb!" he says. "God is able to + maintain the poor man's child as well as the young master or young + miss, and often in a more healthy and plump condition." + +The better day the better deed. + + The jocular answer of a person who is blamed for doing something on + Sunday. + +The biggest horse is no aye the best traveller. + +The biggest rogue cries loudest out. + +The bird maun flicher that has but ae wing. + +The bird that can sing, an' winna sing, should be gar'd sing. + +The black ox ne'er trod on his foot. + + "The _black ox_ is said to _tramp_ on one who has lost a near + relation by death, or met with some severe calamity."--_The + Antiquary._ + + "Auld Luckie cries, 'Ye're o'er ill set, + As ye'd hae measure, ye sud met; + Ye ken na what may be your fate + In after days, + The black cow has nae trampet yet + Upo' your taes.'"--_The Farmer's Ha'._ + +The blind horse is aye the hardiest. + +The blind man's peck should be weel measured. + +The blind mear's first in the mire. + +The bonny moon is on her back, mend your shoon and sort your thack. + + "When the new moon is in such a part of the ecliptic as to appear + turned much over upon her back, wet weather is expected."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +The book o' may-be's is very braid. + +The breath o' a fause friend's waur than the fuff o' a weasel. + +The cart doesna lose its errand when it comesna hame toom-tail. + + "To come back toom-tail is to go away with a load and come back + empty."--_Jamieson._ + + The proverb is applied to those who accomplish more than their + errand. + +The cat kens whase lips she licks. + +The cat's oot o' the pock. + +The cause is gude, and the word's "fa' tae." + + A profane grace of hungry persons who sit down to a good meal. + +The clartier the cosier. + + Literally, the dirtier the more comfortable. Whether true or not we + cannot say. + +The cost owergangs the profit. + +The cow may dee ere the grass grow. + + "While the grass is growing the steed is starving."--_German._ + +The cow may want her tail yet. + + "You may want my kindness hereafter, though you deny me yours just + now."--_Kelly._ + +The cow that's first up gets the first o' the dew. + + Used as an incentive to diligence and industry. + + "The early bird catches the worm."--_English._ + +The cure may be waur than the disease. + +The day has een, the night has lugs. + + Prudence and caution are necessary at all times. + +The day you do weel there will be seven munes in the lift and ane on the +midden. + + The inference is, that the person addressed has a very remote chance + indeed of ever doing well. + +The death o' ae bairn winna skail a house. + +The death o' his first wife made sic a hole in his heart that a' the +lave slippit easily through. + + "It is supposed that he who has lost the wife of his youth and love + will easily bear the loss of a second or third, who are commonly + married rather for convenience than love."--_Kelly._ + +The deil and the dean begin wi' ae letter; when the deil gets the dean +the kirk will be better. + +The deil aye drives his hogs to an ill market. + +The deil bides his time. + +The deil doesna aye show his cloven cloots. + +The deil gaes awa when he finds the door steekit against him. + +The deil gaes ower Jock Wabster. + + "The deil gaes ower Jock Wabster, hame grows hell; + And Pate misca's ye mair nor tongue can tell."--_Gentle Shepherd._ + +The deil gae wi' ye and a sixpence, and ye'll neither want money nor +company. + +The deil made souters sailors that can neither steer nor row. + + Applied to those who undertake work of which they are incapable. + +The deil ne'er sent a wind out o' hell but he sail'd wi't. + +The deil's a busy bishop in his ain diocese. + +The deil's aye gude to his ain. + +The deil's cow calves twice in ae year. + +The deil's greedy, but ye're mislear'd. + +The deil's greedy, sae are ye. + +The deil's gude when he's pleased. + +The deil's journeyman ne'er wants wark. + +The deil's no sae black as he's ca'd. + + "'Hout tout, neighbour, ye maunna tak the warld at its word,' said + Saddletree; 'the very deil is no sae ill as he's ca'd; and I ken + mair than ae advocate that may be said to hae some integrity as weel + as their neighbours; that is, after a sort o' fashion o' their + ain.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +The deil's ower grit wi' you. + + "Ower grit," too familiar. + +The deil's pet lambs lo'e Claverse's lads. + + A saying of the Covenanters, that the followers of Graham of + Claverhouse were on affectionate terms with the favourites of the + Evil One. + +The deil was sick, the deil a monk wad be; the deil grew hale, syne deil +a monk was he. + + Meaning that promises of amendment made on a sick-bed are seldom + kept. + + "All criminals preach under the gallows."--_Italian._ + +The deil will tak little or he want a'. + +The dorty dame may fa' in the dirt. + + "Dorty," says Jamieson, "is applied to a female who is saucy with + her suitors." That she may have to marry a more ineligible person + than the one refused is here implied. + +The drucken sot gets aye the drucken groat. + +The e'ening brings a' hame. + +The Englishman greets, the Irishman sleeps, but the Scotchman gangs till +he gets it. + + "A pretended account of the behaviour of these three nations when + they want meat."--_Kelly._ + +The farther ben the welcomer. + +The farther in the deeper. + +The farthest way aboot is aft the nearest way hame. + +The fat sow's tail's aye creeshed. + + Those who have sufficient money or property already are always + getting additions to their stores. + +The feathers carried awa the flesh. + +The feet are slow when the head wears snaw. + +The first dish is aye best eaten. + +The first fuff o' a fat haggis is aye the bauldest. + + Or the first threat of a boaster or coward is always the worst. + +The first gryce and the last whalp o' a litter are aye the best. + +The fish that sooms in a dub will aye taste o' dirt. + +The flesh is aye fairest that's farthest frae the bane. + + However, although fairest, it is not the best, for another proverb + of our own says, "Nearer the bane the sweeter." + +The foot at the cradle and the hand at the reel, is a sign that a woman +means to do weel. + +The foremost hound grips the hare. + +The fu'er my house, the toomer my purse. + +The goat gies a gude milking, but she ca's ower the cog wi' her feet. + + Spoken of useful people who are, however, as troublesome as they are + useful. + +The grace o' a grey bannock is in the bakin' o't. + +The grace o' God is gear enough. + +The grandsire buys, the faither bigs, the son sells, and the grandson +thigs. + + Alluding to the uncertainty of earthly things; meaning, literally, + that the grandsire buys estates on which the father builds, the son + sells the property, and forces the grandson again in turn to beg. + +The gravest fish is an oyster; the gravest bird's an ool; the gravest +beast's an ass; an' the gravest man's a fool. + +The greatest burdens are no the maist gainfu'. + +The greatest clerk's no aye the wisest man. + +The greedy man and the cook are sure friends. + +The greedy man and the gileynour are weel met. + +The gude dog doesna aye get the best bane. + +The gude man's mither is aye in the gait. + + "The husband's mother is the wife's devil."--_Dutch._ + +The gude man's no aye the best man. + +The gude or ill hap o' a gude or ill life, is the gude or ill choice o' +a gude or ill wife. + + "He who has a good wife can bear any evil; he who has a bad wife can + expect no happiness that can be so called."--_Spanish._ + +The happy man canna be herried. + +The haughty hawk winna stoop to carrion. + +The height o' nonsense is supping soor milk wi' an elshin. + + This is equalled by a saying of another country, which has "keeping + the sea back with a pitchfork" as its type of nonsense. + +The hen's egg gaes to the ha' to bring the goose's egg awa. + + "Spoken when poor people give small gifts to be doubly + repaid."--_Kelly._ + +The higher climb the greater fa'. + +The higher the hill the laigher the grass. + +The higher the tree the sweeter the plooms; the richer the souter the +blacker his thooms. + +The king lies doun, yet the warld rins round. + + Applied to persons who have an exaggerated idea of their own + importance. + +The king may come in the cadger's gait. + + This proverb, which is exclusively Scottish, means that a person who + has been slighted, or whose services have been despised, may have an + opportunity of retaliating at a future time. + +The king may come to Kelly yet, and when he comes he'll ride. + + "It signifies that the time may come that I may get my revenge upon + such people, and then I will do it to purpose."--_Kelly._ + +The kirk's aye greedy. + +The kirk's muckle, but ye may say mass i' the end o't. + + "Spoken when people say something is too much, intimating that they + need take no more than they have need for."--_Kelly._ + +The laird may be laird, and still need the hind's help. + +The laird's brither's an ill tenant. + +The langer we live we see the mair ferlies. + +The langest day has an end. + +The lass that has ower mony wooers aft wales the warst. + +The lass that lightlies may lament. + + To "lightlie" is to despise or treat with contempt. + +The lazy lad maks a stark auld man. + +The lean dog is a' fleas. + +The leeful man is the beggar's brither. + +The less debt the mair dainties. + +"The less I lee." + + This is merely a phrase, but a very expressive one. It implies + emphatically that "the _whole_ truth, and _nothing_ but the truth," + has been told. + +The less wit a man has, the less he kens the want o't. + +The loudest bummer's no the best bee. + +The lucky pennyworth sells soonest. + +The mair cost the mair honour. + +The mair dirt the less hurt. + +The mair mischief the better sport. + +The mair the merrier; the fewer better cheer. + +The mair ye steer the mair ye'll sink. + +The maister's brither's an ill servant. + +The maister's ee maks the horse fat. + + A fat man riding upon a lean horse was asked how it came to pass + that he was so fat while his horse was so lean? "Because," said he, + "I feed myself, but my servant feeds the horse." + + "The master's eye puts meat on the horse's ribs."--_Irish._ + +The maister's foot's the best measure. + +The man may eithly tine a stot that canna count his kine. + + Or the man who does not know his business cannot look properly after + it. + +The man wha sits on the silk goun-tail o' the wife wha's tocher bought +it, never sits easy. + +The maut's abune the meal. + + "Donald Bean Lean, being aware that the bridegroom was in request, + and wanting to cleik the cunzie (that is, hook the siller), he + cannily carried off Gilliewhackit ae night when he was riding + _dovering_ hame (wi' the maut rather abune the meal), and with the + help of his gillies he gat him into the hills with the speed of + light, and the first place he wakened in was the Cove of Vaimh an + Ri."--_Waverley._ + +"The meal cheap and shoon dear," quo' the souter's wife, "I'd like to +hear." + +The miller mouters best wi' his ain hand. + +The morn's the morn. + + "When northern blasts the ocean snurl, + And gars the heights and hows look gurl, + Then left about the bumper whirl, + And toom the horn; + Grip fast the hours which hasty hurl, + The morn's the morn."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +The moudiwart feedsna on midges. + +Them that canna get a peck maun put up wi' a stimpart. + + A "stimpart" is the fourth part of a peck. They who cannot obtain + luxuries must content themselves with necessaries. + +Them that canna ride maun shank it. + + "'To shank,' to travel on foot."--_Jamieson._ + +Them that likesna water brose will scunner at cauld steerie. + + "'_Cauld steerie_,' sourmilk and meal stirred together in a cold + state."--_Jamieson._ + + Used as a taunt to those who complain of common food. + +Them that winna work maun want. + +Them that's ill fleyed are seldom sair hurt. + +Them that's slack in gude are eydent in ill. + +The muck midden is the mither o' the meal kist. + +Them wha gae jumpin' awa aft come limpin' hame. + +Them wha stand on a knowe's sure to be noticed. + + Or they who elevate themselves to a public position are sure to be + conspicuous. + +Then's then, but noo's the noo. + + "'Weel, Lindy man,' says Colin, 'that's a' true, + But then was then, my lad, an' noo is noo; + 'Bout then-a-days, we'd seldom met wi' cross, + Nor kent the ill o' conters or a loss. + But noo, the case is altered very sair.'"--_Ross's Helenore._ + +The name o' an honest woman's muckle worth. + +The nearer e'en the mair beggars. + + A jocular salutation to those who drop in to visit a friend. + +The next time ye dance, ken wha ye tak by the hand. + + "Spoken to them who have imprudently engaged with some who have been + too cunning or too hard for them."--_Kelly._ + +The peasweep aye cries farthest frae his ain nest. + +The piper wants muckle that wants the nether chaft. + + "Spoken when a thing is wanting which is actually + necessary."--_Kelly._ + +The poor man is aye put to the warst. + +The poor man pays for a'. + +The poor man's shilling is but a penny. + +The post o' honour is the post o' danger. + +The proof o' the pudding's the preein' o't. + +The proudest nettle grows on a midden. + + And a very proud person may have sprung from a poor family. + +The rain comes scouth when the wind's in the south. + + To rain "scouth," is to rain abundantly or heavily. + +There are great stots in Ireland, but they canna get here for horns. + +There are mair foxes than there are holes for. + +There are mair knaves in my kin than honest men in yours. + +There are mair maidens than maukins. + + Literally, there are more maidens than young hares. Figuratively, he + has lost one sweetheart, but he'll soon get another. + +There are mair married than gude house hauders. + + Or more persons in the capacity of householders than are competent + for the duties of the position. + +There are mair wark-days than life-days. + +There are nane sae weel shod but may slip. + +There belangs mair to a bed than four bare legs. + + Spoken to persons about to marry, signifying that more expenses are + incurred in housekeeping than they are aware of. + +There belangs mair to a ploughman than whistling. + +There grows nae grass at the market cross. + +There ne'er came ill frae a gude advice. + +There ne'er was a bad that couldna be waur. + +There ne'er was a fair word in flyting. + +There ne'er was a fire without some reek. + +There ne'er was a poor man in his kin. + +There ne'er was a slut but had a slit, or a daw but had twa. + +There ne'er was a five pound note but there was a ten pound road for't. + + Such was the reply of a respected lady friend of ours when asked + what she did with all the money she got. It does not appear in any + previous collection, but it is too good to be lost. + +There's a day coming that'll show wha's blackest. + +There's a difference between fen o'er and fair well. + + "There is a great difference between their way of living who only + get a little scrap to keep them alive, and theirs who get every day + a full meal."--_Kelly._ + +There's a difference between the piper and his bitch. + +There's a difference between "Will you sell?" and "Will you buy?" + +There's a dub at every door, and before some doors there's twa. + + A "dub" is a pool or puddle of water. Proverbially, there is a + skeleton in every house. + +There's ae day o' reckoning and anither day o' payment. + +There's a flee in my hose. + + "That is, I have some trouble of mind or body about me that takes up + my thought."--_Kelly._ + +There's a gude and a bad side to everything; a' the airt is to find it +out. + +There's a gude shape in the shears' mouth. + + But it requires talent and skill to bring it forth. + +There's a het hurry when there's a hen to roast. + +"There's a mote in't," quo' the man when he swallowed the dishclout. + +There's an act in the Laird o' Grant's court, that no abune eleven speak +at ance. + + A jocular remark when too many speak at once: that it is founded on + fact is questionable. + +"There's an unco splutter," quo' the sow i' the gutter. + +There's a reason for ye, an' a rag about the foot o't. + + The meaning of this is, that a very trifling or lame reason has been + given for something having been done. + +There's as gude fish in the sea as ever came out o't. + + "I jalouse it's neither siller nor the Kirk o' Scotland that's + fashing him. If I'm no mista'en, he's vexing himsel' a hantle mair + about Miss Migummerie; but he needna be sic a fule--there's as gude + fish in the sea as ever yet cam oot o't--that's a' that I'll + say."--_The Disruption._ + +There's a sliddery stane before the ha' door. + + "Signifying the uncertainty of court favour, and the promises of + great men."--_Kelly._ + +There's as mony Johnstones as Jardines. + + Meaning that there are as many on the one side as there are on the + other; that the chances are equal. + +There's a storm in somebody's nose, licht where it like. + + Spoken when we see a person angry, and about to break into a + passion. + +There's a time to gley and a time to look straught. + +There's a tough sinew in an auld wife's heel. + +There's a whaup i' the raip. + + There is a knot in the rope--there is something wrong. + +There's a word in my wame, but it's ower far down. + + Spoken by a person who is at a loss for a particular word to express + himself. + +There's aye a glum look where there's cauld crowdy. + + Glum looks when there is cold shoulder of mutton for dinner, in + England, are proverbial. + +There's aye a wimple in a lawyer's clew. + + "'The judge didna tell us a' he could hae tell'd us, if he had + liked, about the application for pardon, neighbours,' said + Saddletree; 'there is aye a wimple in a lawyer's clew; but it's a + wee bit o' a secret.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +There's aye enough o' friends when folk hae ought. + + "Daft Will Speirs was sitting on the roadside picking a large bone, + when the Earl of Eglinton came along. 'Weel, Will,' said the Earl, + 'what's this you've got noo?' 'Ay, ay,' said Will, 'anew o' friends + when folk has ocht; ye gaed by me a wee sin', an' ne'er loot on ye + saw me.'"--_The Scotch Haggis._ + +There's aye ill-will among cadgers. + + Synonymous with "Two of a trade seldom agree."--_French._ + +There's aye life in a living man. + +There's aye some water where the stirkie drowns. + +There's aye sorrow at somebody's door. + +"There's baith meat and music here," quo' the dog when he ate the +piper's bag. + +There's beild beneath an auld man's beard. + + Beild, that is, shelter or protection. + +There's brains enough ootside his head. + +There's but ae gude wife in the warld, and ilka ane thinks he has her. + + "This rule admits large exceptions, for some are fully apprised of + the contrary."--_Kelly._ + +There's life in a mussel as lang as it cheeps. + +There's little for the rake after the shool. + + "There is little to be gotten of such a thing when covetous people + have had their will of it."--_Kelly._ + +There's little wit in the pow that lichts the candle at the lowe. + + He has little wit who does a thing in a dangerous or extravagant + manner. There is an addition to this saying common in the north, + "And as little in the croon, that kindles 't ower far doon." + +There's little sap in a dry pea-shaup. + +"There's little to reck," quo' the knave to his neck. + +There's mair ado than a dish to lick. + +There's mair knavery among kirkmen than honesty amang courtiers. + +There's mair knavery on sea and land than all the warld beside. + + "A facetious bull, upon mentioning of some knavish + action."--_Kelly._ + +There's mair room without than within. + + A churlish remark of one who thinks his company is not wanted. + +There's mair ways o' killing a dog than hanging him. + +There's mair ways than ane o' keeping craws frae the stack. + +There's mair ways to the wood than ane. + +There's mair whistling wi' you than gude red land. + + Or more play than work. + + "'Red land,' ground turned up with the plough."--_Jamieson._ + +There's measure in a' things, even in kail supping. + + "There is reason in roasting of eggs."--_English._ + +There's mirth among the kin when the howdie cries "A son." + +There's mony a true tale tauld in jest. + +There's mony a tod hunted that's no killed. + + "'Oh, I hae nae friend left in the warld!--O, that I were lying dead + at my mother's side in Newbattle kirkyard!'--'Hout, lassie,' said + Ratcliffe, willing to show the interest which he absolutely felt, + 'dinna be sae dooms doon-hearted as a' that; there's mony a tod + hunted that's no killed. Advocate Langtale has brought folk through + waur snappers than a' this, and there's no a cleverer agent than + Nichil Novit e'er drew a bill o' suspension.'"--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +There's mony chances, baith o' gude and ill, befa' folk in this warld. + +There's muckle ado when dominies ride. + + When people engage in a thing to which they are unaccustomed the + necessity must be urgent. A Peeblesshire couplet embodies the same + meaning:-- + + "There's muckle ado when muirland folk ride-- + Boots and spurs, and a' to provide!" + +There's muckle between the word and the deed. + +There's muckle hid meat in a goose's ee. + +There's muckle love in bands and bags. + + "There's meikle good love in bands and bags, + And siller and gowd's a sweet complexion; + But beauty and wit, and virtue in rags, + Have tint the art of gaining affection."--_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +There's my thoom, I'll ne'er beguile thee. + + This is the name of an old Scottish song, but is often used as a + proverb. + +There's nae breard like middling breard. + + Applied to low-born people who suddenly come to wealth and honour; + in allusion to the stalks of corn which spring up on a dunghill. + +There's nae birds this year in last year's nest. + +There's nae corn without cauf. + +There's nae fey folk's meat in my pat. + +There's nae friend like the penny. + +There's nae friend to friend in mister. + +There's nae fules like auld fules. + + "Your auntie's no past the time o' day yet for jumping at a man if + she just had the offer. There's no fules like auld fules; and tak ye + my word for't, Maister James, neither your lass nor mines cares half + as muckle about mautrimony as your aunty."--_The Disruption._ + +There's nae hair sae sma' but has its shadow. + +There's nae hawk flees sae high but he will fa' to some lure. + +"There's nae ill in a merry mind," quo' the wife when she whistled +through the kirk. + +There's nae iron sae hard but rust will fret it; there's nae claith sae +fine but moths will eat it. + +There's nae lack in love. + +There's nae reek but there's some heat. + +There's nae remede for fear but cut aff the head. + +There's nae sel sae dear as our ainsel. + +There's nae sport where there's neither auld folk nor bairns. + +There's naething for misdeeds but mends. + +There's naething sae gude on this side o' time but it might hae been +better. + +There's naething ill said that's no ill ta'en. + +There's naething sae like an honest man as an arrant knave. + +There's nae woo sae coorse but it'll take some colour. + +There's nane sae blind as them that winna see. + +There's nane sae busy as him that has least to do. + +There's nane sae deaf as them that winna hear. + +There's ne'er a great feast but some fare ill. + +There's ower mony nicks in your horn. + + That is, you are too knowing or cunning for me. + +There's plenty o' raible when drink's on the table. + + To "raible" is to speak in a riotous, careless, or loose manner. + +There's remede for a' but stark dead. + + "For ony malledy ze ken, + Except puir love, or than stark deid, + Help may be had frae hands of men, + Thorow medicines to mak remeid."--_The Evergreen._ + +There's skill in gruel making. + +"There's sma sorrow at our pairting," as the auld mear said to the +broken cart. + + "'If ye dinna think me fit,' replied Andrew, in a huff, 'to speak + like ither folk, gie me my wages, and my board-wages, and I'se gae + back to Glasgow--there's sma sorrow at our pairting, as the auld + mear said to the broken cart.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +There's steel in the needle point, though little o't. + + "Spoken when a thing, commendable for its kind, is found fault with + for its quantity."--_Kelly._ + +There's the end o' an auld sang. + + Or, all the information I can give you. + +There's tricks in a' trades but honest horse-couping. + +There's twa enoughs, and ye hae got ane o' them. + + "That is, big enough and little enough; meaning that he has gotten + little enough. An answer to them who, out of modesty, say they have + enough."--_Kelly._ + +There's twa things in my mind, and that's the least o' them. + + Spoken by a person who declines to give a reason for a thing which + he does not wish to do. + +There was anither gotten the night that you was born. + + "If one won't another will."--_English._ + +There was mair lost at Sherramuir, where the Hielandman lost his faither +and his mither, and a gude buff belt worth baith o' them. + + Spoken jocularly when a person meets with a trifling loss. + Sheriffmuir is the name of the field between Stirling and Dunblane, + where a disastrous battle between the Scots and English was fought + during the rebellion of 1715. + +There was ne'er a gude toun but there was a dub at the end o't. + + Or never a thing so perfect as to be faultless. + +There was ne'er a height but had a howe at the bottom o't. + +There ne'er was a silly Jocky but there was a silly Jenny. + +There was ne'er a thrifty wife wi' a clout about her head. + +There was ne'er enough when naething was left. + +The scabbit head loesna the kame. + +The scholar may waur the maister. + +The shortest road's the nearest. + +The shortest road's where the company's gude. + +The silliest strake has aye the loudest "hech." + + This means, literally, that the silliest stroke is accompanied by + the loudest exclamation: those who pretend to do most perform least. + +The slothfu' man maks a slim fortune. + +The smith has aye a spark in his throat. + +The smith's mear and the souter's wife are aye warst shod. + +The snail is as sune at its rest as the swallow. + +The souter gae the sow a kiss; "grumph," quo' she, "it's for a birse." + + "Spoken of those whose service we suppose to be + mercenary."--_Kelly._ + +The stoup that gaes often to the well comes hame broken at last. + + "The pitcher that goes often to the well leaves either its handle or + its spout."--_Spanish._ + +The stoutest head bears langest oot. + + "The broadsword's pursuer, or plaintiff, as you Englishers ca' it, + and the target is defender; the stoutest head bears langest + out;--and there's a Hieland plea for ye."--_Rob Roy._ + +The strongest side taks aye the strongest right. + +The sun is nae waur for shining on the midden. + +The thatcher said unto his man, "Let's raise this ladder if we +can."--"But first let's drink, maister." + + "Spoken when one proposes something to be done, and another proposes + to take a drink before we begin."--_Kelly._ + +The thiefer-like the better sodger. + +The thing that liesna in your gait breaksna your shins. + +The thing that's dune's no to do. + +The thing that's fristed's no forgi'en. + +The third time's lucky. + +The thrift o' you and the woo o' a dog wad mak a braw wab. + + A sarcastic manner of informing a person that he is lazy. + +The thrift o' you will be the death o' your gudewife. + +The time ye're pu'in' runts ye're no setting kail. + +The tod keeps aye his ain hole clean. + + "'Hout-tout, Dame Elspeth,' said Tibb, 'fear ye naething frae + Christie; tods keep their ain holes clean. You kirk-folk make sic a + fasherie about men shifting a wee bit for their living!'"--_The + Monastery._ + +The tod ne'er sped better than when he gaed his ain errand. + + "Every man is most zealous for his own interest. Spoken to advise a + man to go about such a business himself."--_Kelly._ + +The tod ne'er fares better than when he's bann'd. + + "Spoken when we are told that such people curse us, which we think + is the effect of envy, the companion of felicity. The fox is cursed + when he takes our poultry."--_Kelly._ + +The tod's whalps are ill to tame. + +The tree doesna aye fa' at the first strake. + +The warld is bound to nae man. + +The warst may be tholed when it's kenn'd. + +The warst warld that ever was some man won. + +The water will ne'er waur the widdie. + + The water will never cheat the gallows; of similar meaning to "He + that's born to be hanged," _q. v._ + + "A neighbour of mine was so fully persuaded of the truth of this + proverb, that being in a great storm, and dreadfully afraid, espies + in the ship a graceless rake whom he supposed destined to another + sort of death, cries out, O Samuel, are you here? why then, we are + all safe, and so laid aside his concern."--_Kelly._ + +The waur luck now the better anither time. + +The weakest gangs to the wa'. + +The wife's aye welcome that comes wi' a crooked oxter. + + That person is always welcome who brings presents. The "oxter" is + crooked because the arm is engaged carrying them. + +The wife's ae dochter and the man's ae cow, the taen's ne'er weel and +the tither's ne'er fu'. + +The willing horse is aye worked to death. + +The wolf may lose his teeth, but ne'er his nature. + +The word o' an honest man's enough. + +The worth o' a thing is best kenned by the want o't. + +The worth o' a thing is what it will bring. + +The wyte o' war is at kings' doors. + + "You and me, Gilhaize, that are but servants, needna fash our heads + wi' sic things; the wyte o' wars lie at the doors of kings, and the + soldiers are free o' the sin o' them."--_Galt's Ringan Gilhaize._ + +They are eith hindered that are no furdersome. + + They who are unwilling to do a thing are easily hindered. + +They are sad rents that come in wi' tears. + +They buy gudes cheap that bring hame naething. + +They craw crouse that craw last. + + Because they who "craw" last exult that a matter is definitely known + to be in their own favour. + +They hae need o' a canny cook that hae but ae egg to their dinner. + +They draw the cat harrow. + + "That is, they thwart one another."--_Kelly._ + + "For every lord, as he thought best, + Brocht in ane bird to fill the nest; + To be ane watcheman to his marrow, + They gan to draw at the cat-harrow."--_Sir David Lyndsay._ + +They'll flit in the Merse for a hen's gerse. + + "They will flit for a matter of very small importance. Formerly in + Berwickshire every hind was allowed to keep a few hens; and some of + them actually removed for the sake of the _hen's keep_. Hence the + saying."--_G. Henderson._ + +They gang far aboot that never meet. + +They'll gree better when they gang in by ither kirk doors. + + Spoken of two persons who have quarrelled, meaning that they should + avoid each other. + +They maun be sune up that cheat the tod. + +They maun hunger in frost that winna work in fresh. + +They may dunsh that gie the lunch. + + "Dunsh" is a word for which there is no perfect equivalent in + English. It means to jog or thrust in a violent manner; but those + who know its proper application will see how feeble these meanings + are. Jamieson approaches it when he says it is to "push as a mad + bull." The proverb here means that they upon whom we depend can do + with us as they please. + +They may ken by your beard what ye had on your board. + +They need muckle that will be content wi' naething. + +They ne'er baked a gude cake but may bake an ill ane. + +They ne'er gie wi' the spit but they gat wi' the ladle. + + Or they never confer a small favour, or give a trifling gift, but + they expect a greater in return. + +They ne'er saw great dainties that thought a haggis a feast. + +They're a' ae sow's pick. + + Or all one kind--all bad alike. + +"They're a bonny pair," as the craw said o' his feet. + +"They're a bonny pair," as the deil said o' his cloots. + +They're a' gude that gies. + +They're a' gude that's far awa. + +They're a' tarr'd wi' ae stick. + + "'For my part,' said Macwheeble, 'I never wish to see a kilt in the + country again, nor a red coat, nor a gun, for that matter, unless it + were to shoot a paitrick. They're a' tarr'd wi' ae + stick.'"--_Waverley._ + +They're aye gude will'd o' their horse that hae nane. + + "He's free of his fruit that wants an orchard."--_English._ + +They're as thick as three in a bed. + +"They're curly and crookit," as the deil said o' his horns. + +They're fremit friends that canna be fash'd. + + That is, they are strange or false friends who will not allow + themselves to be troubled in the least about their relations. + +They're keen o' company that taks the dog on their back. + +They're lightly harried that hae a' their ain. + +They're like the grices, if ye kittle their wame they fa' on their +backs. + + Synonymous with "Give him an inch and he'll take an + ell."--_English._ + +They're no a' saints that get the name o't. + +They're no to be named in the same day. + + Or they are so different that there is no room for comparison. + +They're queer folk that hae nae failings. + +They're scant o' horseflesh that ride on the dog. + +They're weel guided that God guides. + +They rin fast that deils and lasses drive. + +They should kiss the gudewife that wad win the gudeman. + +They speak o' my drinking, but ne'er think o' my drouth. + + "They censure my doing such a thing who neither consider my + occasions of doing it, or what provocations I have had."--_Kelly._ + +They that bourd wi' cats may count upon scarts. + +They that burn you for a witch will lose their coals. + + Applied to stupid people who pretend to be very clever. "Nobody will + take you for a conjuror."--_English._ + +They that come wi' a gift dinna need to stand lang at the door. + +They that deal wi' the deil get a dear pennyworth. + +They that drink langest live langest. + +They that get neist best are no ill aff. + + "'Well, my good friend,' said Tyrrel, 'the upshot of all this is, I + hope, that I am to stay and have dinner here?' 'What for no?' + replied Mrs Dods. 'And that I am to have the Blue room for a night + or two--perhaps longer?' 'I dinna ken that,' said the dame. 'The + Blue room is the best--and they that get neist best are no ill aff + in this warld.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +They that get the word o' sune rising may lie a' day. + +They that hae maist need o' credit seldom get muckle. + +They that herd swine think aye they hear them grumphin'. + +They that hide ken where to seek. + + "What! the siller?--Ay, ay--trust him for that--they that hide ken + best where to find--he wants to wile him out o' his last guinea, and + then escape to his ain country, the landlouper."--_The Antiquary._ + +They that laugh in the morning will greet ere night. + +They that lie down for love should rise up for hunger. + +They that like the midden see nae motes in't. + +They that live langest fetch wood farthest. + +They that lose seek, they that find keep. + +They that marry in green, their sorrow is sune seen. + + "It is rather strange that green, the most natural and agreeable of + all colours, should have been connected by superstition with + calamity and sorrow.... To this day, in the north of Scotland, no + young woman would wear such attire on her wedding day."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +They that love maist speak least. + +They that never filled a cradle shouldna sit in ane. + + "Because such will not consider whether there may be a child in it; + whereas they who have had children will be more cautious."--_Kelly._ + +They that rise wi' the sun hae their wark weel begun. + +They that see but your head dinna see a' your height. + + "Spoken to men of low stature and high spirits."--_Kelly._ + +They that see you through the day winna break the house for you at +night. + + This ungallant proverb signifies that the person addressed is not + very good-looking. + +They that sin the sin maun bear the shame. + +They that stay in the howe will ne'er mount the height. + +They walk fair that naebody finds faut wi'. + +They were never fain that fidged, nor fu' that lickit dishes. + + "Spoken when people shrug their shoulders, as if it was a sign that + they were not content."--_Kelly._ + +They were never first at the wark wha bade God speed the wark. + +They were scant o' bairns that brought you up. + +They wha are early up, and hae nae business, hae either an ill wife, an +ill bed, or an ill conscience. + +They wist as weel that didna speir. + + There are those who are more concerned for my welfare than you are, + but do not make so many outward protestations of it. + +They wyte you an' you're no wyteless. + +Things maun aye be someway, even if they're crookit. + +Thirteen o' you may gang to the dizzen. + +This and better may do, but this and waur will never do. + +This world's a widdle as weel as a riddle. + + "'A widdle,' a wriggling motion; metaphorically, a struggle or + bustle."--_Jamieson._ + +Thole weel is gude for burning. + + "Patience and posset-drink cure all maladies."--_English._ + +Though auld and wise still tak advice. + +Thoughts are free, and if I daurna say I may think. + +Thoughts beguile maidens. + +Though ye tether time and tide, love and light ye canna hide. + +Three can keep a secret when twa are awa. + +Three failures and a fire make a Scotsman's fortune. + +Thrift's gude revenue. + +Time and thinking tame the strongest grief. + +Time and tide for nae man bide. + +Time tint is never found. + +Time tries a', as winter tries the kail. + +Time tries whinstanes. + +Tine heart, tine a'. + + "'I couldna maybe hae made muckle o' a bargain wi' yon lang + callant,' said David, when thus complimented on his valour; 'but + when ye deal wi' thae folk, it's tine heart, tine a'.'"--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Tine needle, tine darg. + + If you lose your needle you lose your day's work. Spoken to + shiftless persons who complain loudly on the least trifle going + wrong with them. + +Tine thimble, tine thrift. + +Tit for tat's fair play. + +To fazarts hard hazards are death ere they come nigh. + + "Then feir nocht, nor heir nocht, + _Dreid_, _danger_, or _despair_, + To fazarts hard hazarts + Is deid or they cum thair."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +To hain is to hae. + +Toom barrels mak maist din. + +Toom be your meal pock, and mine ne'er hang on your pin. + +Toom stalls mak biting horses. + +Touch a gaw'd horse on the back an he'll fling. + + "Spoken when you have said something to a man that intrenches upon + his reputation, and so have put him in a passion."--_Kelly._ + +To work for naething maks folk dead-sweer. + + "'Dead-sweer,' extremely averse to exertion."--_Jamieson._ + +Traitors' words ne'er yet hurt honest cause. + +Tramp on a snail, and she'll shoot oot her horns. + +Tramp on a worm and she'll turn her head. + +Tramping straw makes trottin' owsen. + +Travell'd men are sindle trow'd. + +Trot faither, trot mither; how can the foal amble? + + "It is hard for those who have had a bad parentage, and, + consequently, an ill education, to be good."--_Kelly._ + +True blue will never stain, but dirty red will dye again. + +True love is aye blate. + +True love kythes in time o' need. + + "Kythes," that is, shows itself. + +True love's the waft o' life, but it whiles comes through a sorrowfu' +shuttle. + +Truth and honesty keep the crown o' the causey. + +Truth and oil come aye uppermost. + +Truth hauds lang the gate. + +Try before you trust. + +Try your friend ere you need him. + +Twa blacks winna mak ae white. + +Twa cats and ae mouse, twa mice in ae house, twa dogs and ae bane, ne'er +will agree in ane. + +Twa fools in ae house are a pair ower mony. + +Twa gudes seldom meet--what's gude for the plant is ill for the peat. + +Twa hands may do in ae dish, but ne'er in ae purse. + +"Twa heads are better than ane," as the wife said when she and her dog +gaed to the market. + +Twa heads are better than ane, though they're but sheep's anes. + + Spoken when a person offers a suggestion to another who is + considering how he will do a thing. + +Twa heads may lie upon ae cod, and nane ken whaur the luck lies. + + "Spoken when either husband or wife is dead, and the sorrowing party + goes back in the world after."--_Kelly._ + +Twa hungry meltiths makes the third a glutton. + +Twa things ne'er be angry wi'--what ye can help and what ye canna. + +Twa words maun gang to that bargain. + + Addressed to a person who is in too great a hurry to conclude a + bargain, indirectly implying that the speaker is not quite satisfied + with the article or terms. + +Twine tow, your mother was a gude spinner. + + "Spoken to those who curse you or rail upon you, as if you would + say, take what you say to yourself."--_Kelly._ + + + + +Unco folk's no to mird wi'. + + "Ye ken yoursel best where ye tint the end-- + Sae ye maun foremost gae the miss to mend. + 'Tis nae to mird wi' unco folk, ye see, + Nor is the blear drawn easy o'er their e'e."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +Under water dearth, under snaw bread. + + If a field has been inundated with water the crop will be spoiled; + but if covered with snow it will be improved, as the soil is warmed + and nourished thereby. + +Unseen, unrued. + +"Unsicker, unstable," quo' the wave to the cable. + + "'Unsicker,' not secure, not safe, unsteady."--_Jamieson._ + +Upon my ain expense, as the man built the dyke. + + "Taken from an inscription upon a churchyard in Scotland-- + + "'I, John Moody, cives Abredonensis, + Builded this kerk-yerd of fitty (Foot-dee?) upon my own expenses.'" + --_Kelly._ + +Untimeous spurring spoils the steed. + +Up hill spare me, doun hill tak tent o' thee. + +Use maks perfyteness. + + The Scottish version of the very common saying, "Practice makes + perfect." + + + + +Wad ye gar us trow that the mune's made o' green cheese, or that spade +shafts bear plooms? + + That is, Would you really try to make us believe anything so false + or absurd as we know such a thing to be? + +Waes the wife that wants the tongue, but weel's the man that gets her. + +Waes unite faes. + +Wae tae him that lippens to ithers for tippence. + + Or, who trusts to another for a small obligation. + +Wae tae the wame that has a wilfu' maister. + +"Wae worth ill company," quo' the daw o' Camnethan. + + "Spoken when we have been drawn by ill company into an ill thing. A + jack-daw in Camnethan (Cambusnethan) learned this word from a guest + in the house when he was upon his penitentials after hard + drinking."--_Kelly._ + +Walk as your shoes will let ye. + +Waly, waly! bairns are bonny; ane's enough and twa's ower mony. + +Want o' cunning's nae shame. + +Wanton kittens mak douce cats. + +Want o' warld's gear aft sunders fond hearts. + +Want o' wit is waur than want o' gear. + +Want siller, want fish. + +Wark bears witness wha does weel. + +War maks thieves and peace hangs them. + +War's sweet tae them that never tried it. + + "'A soldier! then you have slain and burnt, and sacked, and + spoiled?' 'I winna say,' replied Edie, 'that I have been better than + my neighbours--it's a rough trade--war's sweet to them that never + tried it.'"--_The Antiquary._ + +Waste water, waste better. + +Watch harm, catch harm. + +Wealth has made mair men covetous than covetousness has made men +wealthy. + +Wealth, like want, ruins mony. + +Wealth maks wit waver. + + "'Weel, weel,' said the banker, 'that may be a' as you say, sir, and + nae doubt wealth makes wit waver; but the country's wealthy, that + canna be denied, and wealth, sir, ye ken----' 'I know wealth makes + itself wings,' answered the cynical stranger; 'but I am not quite + sure we have it even now.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Weapons bode peace. + +We are a' life-like and death-like. + +We are aye tae learn as lang as we live. + +We are bound to be honest, and no to be rich. + +We can live without our kin, but no without our neighbours. + +We canna baith sup and blaw. + + That is, we cannot do two things at once. + +We can poind for debt, but no for unkindness. + +We can shape their wylie-coat, but no their weird. + + Literally, we can shape a person's article of clothing, but cannot + foretell his destiny. + +Wedding and ill wintering tame baith man and beast. + +Wee things fley cowards. + +Weel begun is half done. + +Weel is that weel does. + +Weel kens the mouse when pussie's in. + + "When the cat's away the mice will play."--_English._ + + "The farmer now comes ben the house, + Whilk o' their gabbin' makes a truce, + The lads and lassies a' grow douce, + And spare their din; + For true's the tale, 'Weel kens the mouse + When pussie's in!'"--_The Farmer's Ha'._ + +"Weel!" quo' Willie, when his ain wife dang him. + + We presume that this was intended by Willie as an expression of + indifference at the punishment which was being administered to him. + +Weel's him and wae's him that has a bishop in his kin. + + "Because such may be advanced, and perhaps disappointed."--_Kelly._ + +Weel won corn should be housed ere the morn. + + "'Won corn,' corn dried by exposure to the air."--_Jamieson._ + +Weel worth a' that gars the plough draw. + + _Anglice_, Good luck to everything by which we earn money. + +"We hounds slew the hare," quo' the messan. + +Welcome's the best dish in the kitchen. + +We'll bark oursels ere we buy dogs sae dear. + + Addressed to persons who ask exorbitant prices for their wares: + meaning that sooner than agree to their terms, we will do without + the article altogether. + +We'll bear wi' the stink when it brings in the clink. + +We'll meet ere hills meet. + + "Men may meet: but mountains never."--_English._ + +We'll ne'er big sandy bourochs thegither. + + "This refers," says Jamieson, "to the custom of children building + houses in the sand for sport." The proverb means, after such an + occurrence we need never expect to be on terms of intimacy again. + +We maun a' gang ae gate. + + "'Ay--and is it even sae?' said Meg; 'and has the puir bairn been + sae soon removed frae this fashious world? Ay, ay, we maun a' gang + ae gate--crackit quart-stoups and geisen'd barrels--leaky quaighs + are we a', and canna keep in the liquor of life--Ohon, sirs!'"--_St + Ronan's Well._ + +We maun live by the living, and no by the dead. + +We maun tak the crap as it grows. + +We may ken your meaning by your mumping. + + "To mump, to hint, to aim at."--_Jamieson._ + + "Ye may speak plainer, lass, gin ye incline, + As, by your mumping, I maist ken your mind."--_Shirref._ + +We ne'er ken the worth o' water till the well gae dry. + +Were it no for hope the heart wad break. + +Wersh parritch, neither gude to fry, boil, or sup cauld. + +West wind north about never hauds lang out. + +Wet your wizen or else it'll gizen. + + Spoken to a person who is telling a story. It may be either meant + kindly or as a signification that the story is too "long-winded." + +Wha burns rags will want a winding-sheet. + +Wha can haud wha will awa? + +Wha can help misluck? + +"Wha can help sickness?" quo' the wife when she lay in the gutter. + +Wha canna gie will little get. + +Wha comes oftener, and brings you less? + + Spoken jocularly by a person who is in the habit of visiting a + friend frequently. + +Wha daur bell the cat? + + In addition to the fabulous illustration of the mice and the cat, + this proverb has also an historical fact attached to it, which is + well known in Scotland. The Scottish nobles of the time of James the + Third proposed to meet at Stirling in a body, and take Spence, the + king's favourite, and hang him. At a preliminary consultation, Lord + Gray remarked, "It is well said, but wha will bell the cat?" The + Earl of Angus undertook the task--accomplished it--and till his + dying day was called Archibald Bell-the-cat. + +Wha may woo without cost? + +Wha never climbs never fa's. + +What a'body says maun be true. + + For "There's never much talk of a thing but there's some truth in + it."--_Italian._ + +What better is the house where the daw rises soon? + + "Spoken often by mistresses to their maids when they have been early + up, and done little work."--_Kelly._ + + "Early up, and never the nearer."--_English._ + +What carlins hain, cats eat. + +What fizzes in the mou' winna fill the wame. + + What is pleasant to the palate may be very unsubstantial for the + stomach. + +What maks you sae rumgunshach and me sae curcuddoch? + + Literally, why are you so rude or unkind to me when I am so anxious + to please or be kind to you? + +What may be done at ony time will be done at nae time. + +What may be mayna be. + +What puts that in your head that didna put the sturdy wi't? + + "Spoken to them that speak foolishly, or tell a story that you + thought they had not known."--_Kelly._ + +What's gotten ower the deil's back is spent below his belly. + +What's gude for sick John's gude for hail Janet. + +What's in your wame's no in your testament. + + An injunction to a person to eat more: if they eat what is before + them they will not leave it in their will. + +What's like a dorty maiden when she's auld? + + "'Dorty,' applied to a female who is saucy to her + suitors."--_Jamieson._ + +What's my case the day may be yours the morn. + +What's nane o' my profit shall be nane o' my peril. + + That is, I must decline to run any risk if I do not share the + profit. + +"What's no i' the bag will be i' the broo," quo' the Hielandman when he +dirked the haggis. + +What's pleasure to you bodes ill to me. + + An epitome of Æsop's "Boys and the Frogs." + +What's waur than ill luck? + +What's your horse the day, may be his mare the morn. + +What's yours is mine, what's mine's my ain. + + A maxim occasionally adopted by a selfish husband to enable him to + distinguish his own property from that of his wife. + +What we first learn we best ken. + +What will ye get frae an oily pat but stink? + +What winna do by might do by slight. + +What winna mak a pat may mak a pat lid. + +What ye do when you're drunk ye may pay for when you're dry. + +What ye gie shines aye, what ye get smells ill next day. + +What ye want up and doun you hae hither-and-yont. + + "'Hither-and-yont,' topsy turvy; in a disjointed + state."--_Jamieson._ + + If you have not the thing complete, you have everything necessary + for making it so. + +What ye win at that ye may lick aff a het girdle. + + The inference is that his prospect of success is very poor. + +What your ee sees your heart greens for. + +When ae door steeks anither opens. + + As one door shuts another opens: as one opportunity is lost another + occurs. + +When a ewie's drowned she's dead. + + "Spoken when a thing is lost and past recovery."--_Kelly._ + +When a fool finds a horseshoe he thinks aye the like to do. + +When a' fruits fail, welcome haws. + +When a hundred sheep rin, how mony cloots clatter? + +When a' men speak, nae man hears. + +When ane winna, twa canna cast out. + +When a's in, and the slap dit, rise herd and let the dog sit. + + "'Slap dit,' gate shut. Jocosely spoken to herd boys after harvest, + as if there was no further use for them."--_Kelly._ + +When death lifts the curtain it's time to be startin'. + +When drink's in wit's out. + +When folk's missed then they're moaned. + +When friends meet hearts warm. + +When gude cheer is lacking friends go a-packing. + +When he dees of age ye may quake for fear. + +When I did weel I heard it never; when I did ill I heard it ever. + + "A reflection of servants upon hard and passionate masters, who are + liberal in their reproofs, but sparing in their + commendations."--_Kelly._ + +When ilka ane gets his ain the thief will get the widdie. + +When lairds break carls get lands. + + "When the tree falls every one gathers sticks."--_Danish._ + +When love cools fauts are seen. + +When my head's doun my house is theiked. + + "Spoken by those who are free from debts, concerns, or future + projects: as common tradesmen, day labourers, and servants, who work + their work and get their wages, and commonly are the happiest part + of mankind."--_Kelly._ + +When petticoats woo breeks come speed. + + "Time to marry when the maid wooes the man; parallel to that + Cheshire proverb, 'It is time to yoke when the cart comes to the + caples,' _i.e._, horses."--_Ray._ + +When poverty comes in at the door love flies out at the window. + +When pride's in the van, begging's in the rear. + +When she doesna scold she shores. + + That is, when she does not scold directly, she threatens to do it. + +When the bag's fu' the drone gets up. + +When the barn's fu' ye may thresh afore the door. + +When the burn doesna babble, it's either ower toom or ower fu'. + +When the cow's in the clout she soon runs out. + + Meaning that when the cow has been sold and converted into money, + the proceeds soon come to an end, as "Ready money will + away."--_English._ + +When the craw flees her tail follows. + +When the gudeman drinks to the gudewife a' wad be weel; when the +gudewife drinks to the gudeman a's weel. + + This will give English readers but a poor opinion of conjugal + courtesy in Scotland--that when a man drinks to the good health of + his wife, it is more from fear than from affection--more from a + desire that she should have things properly done when they are not + so. + +When the gudeman's awa the board claith's tint; when the gudewife's awa +the keys are tint. + + Kelly prints this as two sayings, and says of them + respectively--_First_, "Because the commons will then be short." + _Second_, "For if she be not at home you'll get no drink." + +When the heart's fu' o' lust the mou's fu' o' leasing. + +When the heart's past hope the face is past shame. + +When the hen gaes to the cock the birds may get a knock. + + "Spoken when widows, who design a second marriage, prove harsh to + their children."--_Kelly._ + +When the heart's fu' the tongue canna speak. + +When the horse is at the gallop the bridle's ower late. + +When the man's fire and the wife's tow, the deil comes in and blaws't in +lowe. + +When the pat's fu' it'll boil ower. + +When the pea's in bloom the mussel's toom. + +Where the pig's broken let the sherds lie. + + "A proverbial phrase, applied to death, as expressive of + indifference with respect to the place where the body may be + interred."--_Jamieson._ + +Where the scythe cuts, and the sock rives, hae done wi' fairies and +bee-bykes. + + "Meaning that the ploughing, or even the mowing, of the ground tends + to extirpate alike the earth-bee and the fairy. In various places, + the fairies are described as having been seen on some particular + occasion to gather together and take a formal farewell of the + district, when it had become, from agricultural changes, unfitted + for their residence."--_Robert Chambers._ + +When the tod preaches tak tent o' the lambs. + + "When the fox preaches, take care of the geese."--_English._ + +When the tod wins to the wood he caresna how mony keek at his tail. + +When the wame's fu' the banes wad be at rest. + +When the wame's fu' the tongue wags. + + "Wi' spirit bauld they work, I trow, + And mony a strange tale they tell now, + Of ilka thing that's braw or new, + They never fag; + Auld proverb says, 'When wames are fu' + The tongues maun wag.'"--_The Har'st Rig._ + +When the will's ready the feet's light. + +When we want, friends are scant. + +When wine sinks words soom. + +When ye are poor, naebody kens ye; when ye are rich, a'body lends ye. + +When ye are weel, haud yoursel sae. + +When ye ca' the dog out o' your ain kail-yaird, dinna ca't into mine. + +When ye can suit your shanks to my shoon ye may speak. + + When you are placed in a position similar to mine you will be + competent to speak on the subject. + +When ye christen the bairn ye should ken what to ca't. + +When you're gaun and comin' the gate's no toom. + +When you're ser'd a' the geese are watered. + +When your hair's white, ye wad hae it lockering. + + "'Locker,' curled. Spoken of one who is immoderate in his + desires."--_Jamieson._ + +When your neighbour's house is in danger tak tent o' your ain. + +Where drums beat laws are dumb. + +Where the buck's bound there he may bleat. + + "Men must bear these hardships to which they are bound either by + force or compact."--_Kelly._ + +Where the deer's slain the blude will lie. + +Where the head gaes the tail will follow. + +Where there are gentles there are aye aff-fa'in's. + + There is such abundance of good prepared, that something may be + reasonably expected for the poor. It may also be a delicate allusion + to the failings of the aristocracy. + +Where there's muckle courtesy there's little kindness. + +Where there's naething the king tines his right. + +While ae gab's teething anither's growing teethless. + +Whiles you, whiles me, sae gaes the bailierie. + + "Spoken when persons and parties get authority by turns."--_Kelly._ + +White legs wad aye be rused. + +Whitely things are aye tender. + +White siller's wrought in black pitch. + +Wi' an empty hand nae man can hawks lure. + + "If you would have anything done for you, you must give something, + for people will not serve you for nothing."--_Kelly._ + +Wide lugs and a short tongue are best. + +Wide will wear, but tight will tear. + + Addressed to those who complain that a new article of dress is too + wide for them. + +Wiles help weak folk. + +Wilfu' waste maks woefu' want. + +Will and wit strive wi' you. + +Wink at sma' fauts, ye hae great anes yoursel. + +Winter thunder bodes summer hunger. + +Wipe wi' the water and wash wi' the towel. + +Wiser men than you are caught by wiles. + +Wishers and woulders are poor house hauders. + +Wit bought maks wise folk. + +Wit is worth a weel-turned leg. + +Wives maun be had whether gude or bad. + +Wives maun hae their wills while they live, for they mak nane when they +dee. + +Women and bairns layne what they ken na. + + That is, conceal what they know not. + +Women and wine, dice and deceit, mak wealth sma' and want great. + +Women laugh when they can, and greet when they will. + +Women's wark is never dune. + +Wood in a wilderness, moss on a mountain, and wit in a poor man's pow, +are little thought o'. + +Woo sellers ken aye woo buyers. + + "Roguish people know their own consorts."--_Kelly._ + +Wonder at your auld shoon when ye hae gotten your new. + + A pert reply to persons who say they wonder how you could have done + so and so. + +Words are but wind, but seein's believing. + +Words gang wi' the wind, but dunts are out o' season. + +Work legs and win legs, hain legs and tine legs. + +Worth may be blamed, but ne'er be shamed. + +Wrang count is nae payment. + +Wrang has nae warrant. + +Wyte your teeth if your tail be sma'. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Ye breed o' auld maids, ye look high. + +Ye breed o' gude maut, ye're lang o' comin'. + +Ye breed o' Lady Mary, when you're gude ye're ower gude. + + "A drunken man begg'd Lady Mary to help him on his horse, and having + made many attempts to no purpose, he always reiterated the same + petition; at length he jumped quite over. 'O, Lady Mary,' said he, + 'when thou art good, thou art ower good.'"--_Kelly._ + +Ye breed o' our laird; ye'll no do right, and ye'll tak nae wrang. + +Ye breed o' Saughton swine, ye're neb's never oot o' an ill turn. + +Ye breed o' the baxters, ye loe your neighbour's browst better than your +ain batch. + +Ye breed o' the chapman, ye're aye to handsel. + + "Spoken to those who ask us hansel (that is, the first bit in the + morning, the first money for their parcels of wares, or the like). + Taken from pedlars who, coming into a house, will say, 'Give us + hansel.'"--_Kelly._ + +Ye breed o' the chapman, ye're never oot o' your gate. + + Spoken to those who do business wherever they go. + +Ye breed o' the craw's tail, ye grow backwards. + +Ye breed o' the gowk, ye hae ne'er a rhyme but ane. + + Or you are always talking on one subject. + +Ye breed o' the gudeman's mither, ye're aye in the gate. + +Ye breed o' the herd's wife, ye busk at e'en. + +Ye breed o' the miller's dochter, that speir'd what tree groats grew on. + + "Spoken when saucy fellows, bred of mean parentage, pretend + ignorance of what they were bred with."--_Kelly._ + +Ye breed o' the tod's bairns, if ane be gude, they're a' gude. + +Ye breed o' the tod, ye grow grey before ye grow gude. + +Ye breed o' the witches, ye can do nae gude to yoursel. + +Ye breed o' water-kail and cock-lairds, ye need muckle service. + + Used by servants whose employers are troublesome. + +Ye ca' hardest at the nail that drives fastest. + + Meaning that a person pretends to work much harder than is really + required. + +Ye cangle about uncoft kids. + + Literally, quarrel about unbought goods. + +Ye canna do but ye ower-do. + +Ye canna fare weel but ye cry roast-meat. + + "Bolt thy fine meal, and eat good paste without report or trumpet + blast. They that are thirsty drink silently."--_French._ + +Ye canna gather berries aff a whinbush. + +Ye canna get leave to thrive for thrang. + + Literally, you are so busy that you have no time to get rich. + +Ye canna mak a silk purse out o' a sow's lug. + +Ye canna preach oot o' your ain pu'pit. + + Applied to persons who are diffident in the house of a stranger, or + who are backward in describing an article out of their usual way of + business. + +Ye canna put an auld head upon young shouthers. + +Ye canna see the wood for trees. + + On a par with the man who went to London, but could not see the town + for houses! + +Ye come o' the house o' Harletillem. + + "To 'harle,' to draw to one's-self by gripping or violent + means."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye come o' the M'Taks, but no o' the M'Gies. + + That is, you take all you can get, but take care to give nothing. + +Ye come to the gait's house to thig woo. + + Or, you come for a thing which I have not to give. "You beg of him + who is ready to steal."--_English._ + +Ye crack crousely wi' your bannet on. + + A hint to a person that his conduct is too familiar. + +Ye cut before the point. + +Ye cut lang whangs aff ither folk's leather. + + Spoken to persons who are very liberal with things which do not + belong to them. + +Ye daur weel but ye downa. + + Or try to do well, but cannot. + +Ye didna draw sae weel when my mear was in the mire. + + You did not assist me so much as I now assist you. + +Ye didna lick your lips since ye leed last. + +Ye drive the plough before the owsen. + +Ye fand it where the Hielandman fand the tangs. + + That was, in their proper place, at the fireside. A proverbial + manner of saying that a thing has been stolen, in reply to those who + say they found it. + +Ye fike it awa, like auld wives baking. + + "'To fike,' to dally about a business; to lose time by + procrastination while appearing to be busy."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye gae far about seeking the nearest. + +Ye gang round by Lanark for fear Linton dogs bite you. + +Ye gae gude counsel, but he's a fool that taks 't. + +Ye glower like a cat oot o' a whinbush. + +Ye got ower muckle o' your ain will, and ye're the waur o't. + +Ye had aye a gude whittle at your belt. + +Ye hae a conscience like Coldingham common. + + "Coldingham moor, or common, was an undivided waste of above 6000 + acres. The saying is applied to persons of lax principles, who can + accommodate their consciences to all circumstances."--_G. + Henderson._ + +Ye hae a lang nose, and yet ye're cut lugget. + + In appearance you have an advantage in one way, but not in another. + +Ye hae a ready mou' for a ripe cherry. + +Ye hae a saw for a' sairs. + +Ye hae a streak o' carl hemp in you. + + Figuratively this means that a person possesses firmness, or + strength of mind. + +Ye hae aye a foot oot o' the langle. + +Ye hae as muckle pride as wad ser' a score o' clergy. + +Ye hae baith your meat and your mense. + + Applied to a person who has invited another to dine with him, but + who has refused, or failed to make his appearance; meaning that you + have both the meat he would have eaten, and the honour of having + invited him. + +Ye hae been gotten gathering nits, ye speak in clusters. + +Ye hae been lang on little eird. + +Ye hae to be pitied and prayed for, either to end ye or mend ye. + +Ye hae been smelling the bung. + + That is, you have been tippling. + +Ye hae brought the pack to the pins. + + "You have dwindled away your stock."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae ca'd your pigs to an ill market. + +Ye hae come aff at the loupin-on-stane. + + "'Loupin-on-stane,' a stone, or several stones, raised one above + another, like a flight of steps, for assisting one to get on + horseback. Metaphysically, to leave off any business in the same + state as when it was begun; also, to terminate a dispute without the + slightest change of mind in either party."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye have fasted lang, and worried on a midge. + +Ye hae come in time to tine a darg. + + To "tine a darg," is to lose a day's work: you have arrived too + late. + +Ye hae found a mear's nest, and laugh at the eggs. + +Ye hae gien the wolf the wedders to keep. + + "You have entrusted a thing to one who will lose it, spoil it, or + use it himself."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae got a stipend--get a kirk when ye like. + +Ye hae got baith the skaith and the scorn. + +Ye hae gotten a ravelled hesp to redd. + + That is, you have a very difficult matter to arrange. + + "Ance let a hizzy get you in the girn, + Ere ye get loose, ye'll redd a ravell'd pirn."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +Ye hae gotten the chapman's drouth. + + "From the severe exercise of a pedlar who travels on foot, _the + chapman's drouth_ is a proverbial phrase for hunger."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye hae grown proud since ye quatted the begging. + + Applied satirically to persons who pass their acquaintance in a + proud manner. + +Ye hae gude manners, but ye dinna bear them about wi' you. + +Ye hae little need o' the Campsie wife's prayer, "That she might aye be +able to think enough o' hersel'." + + A reflection upon conceited or selfish people. + +Ye hae mind o' yer meat though ye hae little o't. + +Ye hae missed that, as ye did your mither's blessing. + +Ye hae nae mair need for't than a cart has for a third wheel. + +Ye hae nae mair sense than a sooking turkey. + + "I ken I hae a gude deal o' the cuddy in me, when I'm straikit + against the hair; and my mother used to say, I had mair than eneuch + o' the sookin' turkey in me!"--_The Disruption._ + +Ye hae ower foul feet tae come sae far ben. + + Spoken jocularly to persons who, when they go to visit a friend, + ask, "Will they come in?" + +Ye hae ower muckle loose leather about yer chafts. + + "Spoken to them that say the thing they should not."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae put a toom spune in my mouth. + + A country farmer complained of having been fed with a "toom spune," + when he had listened to the exhortations of a very poor preacher. + +Ye hae run lang on little ground. + +Ye hae sew'd that seam wi' a het needle and a burning thread. + + Spoken facetiously when an article of clothing, which has been + hurriedly mended, gives way soon. + +Ye hae sitten your time, as mony a gude hen has done. + +Ye hae skill o' man and beast and dogs that tak the sturdy. + + Addressed satirically to persons who pretend to be very wise by + those who do not admit their pretensions. + +Ye hae stayed lang, and brought little wi' ye. + +Ye hae ta'en the measure o' his foot. + +Ye hae ta'en't upon you, as the wife did the dancin'. + +Ye hae the best end o' the string. + + Or the best of the argument. + +Ye hae the wrang sow by the lug. + +Ye hae tied a knot wi' your tongue you winna loose wi' your teeth. + +Ye hae tint the tongue o' the trump. + + "That is, you have lost the main thing."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae tint yer ain stamach an' found a tyke's. + + Applied to those who, when very hungry, eat a great deal. + +Ye hae wrought a yoken and loosed in time. + + You have wrought a day's work in proper time. + +Ye ken naething but milk and bread when it's mool'd into ye. + + Or you know or care about nothing but your meat. + +Ye kenna what may cool your kail yet. + +Ye live beside ill neebors. + + "Spoken when people commend themselves, for if they deserved + commendation, their neighbours would commend them."--_Kelly._ + +Ye'll beguile nane but them that lippen to ye. + +Ye'll be hang'd and I'll be harried. + +Ye'll break your neck as sune as your fast in this house. + +Ye'll dee without amends o't. + +Ye'll cool and come to yoursel, like MacGibbon's crowdy when he set it +oot at the window-bole. + +Ye'll dee like a trooper's horse--wi' your shoon on. + +Ye'll do onything but work and rin errands. + +Ye'll follow him lang or he'll let five shillings fa'. + +Ye'll gang a grey gate yet. + + "You will take a bad, evil, or improper course, or meet an evil + destiny."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye'll gar him claw a sair haffit. + + "'Haffit,' the side of the head."--_Jamieson._ + + Metaphorically, you will do something to injure or annoy him. + +Ye'll gar me seek the needle where I didna stick it. + + "That is, send me a-begging. Spoken to thriftless wives and spending + children."--_Kelly._ + +Ye'll gather nae gowd aff windlestraes. + +Ye'll get as muckle for ae wish this year as for twa fernyear. + + "Fern" signifies the preceding year. The proverb means that wishing + begets nothing. + +Ye'll get nae mair o' the cat but the skin. + +Ye'll get waur bodes ere Beltane. + + Addressed to a person who refuses the price offered for an article, + meaning that, as worse offers will be made, the seller will be sorry + he did not accept the present one. + +Ye'll get your gear again, and they'll get the widdie that stole't. + +Ye'll get your head in your hands and your lugs to play wi'. + +Ye'll get your kail through the reek. + + "The fact is, everybody about the house kens o' the muirburn that + the mistress rais'd on you yestreen, for takin' up wi' Miss + Migummery. Ye see when your auntie's in an ill key, she gars folk + hear that's no hearknin'; an' ye ken yoursel', if she didna gie you + your kail through the reek, Maister James."--_The Disruption._ + +Ye'll hae the half o' the gate and a' the glaur. + + Spoken facetiously when we make a friend take the outside of the + footpath. + +Ye'll hang a' but the head yet. + +Ye'll let naething tine for want o' seeking. + +Yellow's forsaken, and green's forsworn, but blue and red ought to be +worn. + + In allusion to the superstitious notions formerly held regarding + these colours. + +Ye'll ne'er be auld wi' sae muckle honesty. + +Ye'll ne'er cast saut on his tail. + +Ye'll ne'er craw in my cavie. + + This means that such a person will never be welcomed in my house. + +Ye'll ne'er grow howbackit bearing your friends. + + From this we can infer that the person addressed does not allow + himself to be troubled by his friends. + +Ye'll ne'er harry yersel wi' your ain hands. + +Ye'll ne'er mak a mark in your testament by that bargain. + + That is, you will lose money by that transaction. + +Ye'll ne'er rowte in my tether. + + Of similar meaning to "Ye'll ne'er craw in my cavie." + +Ye'll neither dance nor haud the candle. + +Ye'll neither dee for your wit nor be drowned for a warlock. + + A saying used to signify that a person is neither very wise nor very + clever. + +Ye'll no dee as lang as he's your deemster. + +Ye'll no let it be for want o' craving. + +Ye'll no mend a broken nest by dabbing at it. + +Ye'll play a sma' game before you stand out. + +Ye'll see the gowk in your sleep. + + "When you awake in the morning you will see matters + differently."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye'll sit till ye sweat and work till ye freeze. + +Ye'll tak mair in your mou' than your cheeks will haud. + +Ye'll worry in the band like M'Ewen's calf. + + "In plain English, you'll be hanged."--_Kelly._ + +Ye loe a' ye see, like Rab Roole when he's ree. + + Addressed to covetous, greedy persons. When Rab Roole was "ree," he + was crazy with drink. + +Ye look as bauld as a blackfaced wedder. + +Ye look as if butter wadna melt in your mou', but cheese will no choke +ye. + + "I am beginning to think ye are but a queer ane--ye look as if + butter wadna melt in your mouth, but I sall warrant cheese no choke + ye.--But I'll thank ye to gang your ways into the parlour, for I'm + no like to get muckle mair out o' ye."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Ye look as if ye had eaten your bedstrae. + +"Ye look like a rinner," quo' the deil to the lobster. + + "Spoken to those who are very unlikely to do what they pretend + to."--_Kelly._ + +Ye look like Let-me-be. + + That is, very quiet and inoffensive. + +Ye look liker a deil than a bishop. + +Ye look liker a thief than a horse. + +Yelping curs will raise mastiffs. + +Ye maun be auld ere ye pay sic a gude wad. + + Literally, you will be very old ere you can perform such a promise; + proverbially, of course, that you look upon that promise as of no + value. + +Ye maun hae't baith simmered and wintered. + + "'To simmer and winter,' to spend much time in forming a plan; to + ponder; to ruminate."--_Jamieson._ + + It also means, to trifle, to dilly-dally, to go round about a + subject. + + "'His heart was amaist broken.' 'It maun be unco brittle,' said + Claud, with a hem. 'But what's the need o' this summering and + wintering anent it? Tell us what has happened.'"--_The Entail._ + +Ye maun redd your ain ravelled clue. + + That is, you must extricate yourself from your difficulties without + assistance. + +Ye maun spoil or ye spin. + +Ye maun tak the will for the deed. + +Ye maunna throw awa the cog, tho' Crummie fling't. + +Ye may be godly, but ye'll ne'er be cleanly. + +Ye may be greedy, but ye're no greening. + +Ye may dight yer neb and flee up. + + An expression of indifference, addressed to a person whose opinion + we consider of no value. + +Ye may be heard where ye're no seen. + +Ye may dance at the end o' a raip yet without teaching. + +Ye may drive the deil into a wife, but ye'll ne'er ding him oot o' her. + +Ye may end him, but ye'll ne'er mend him. + +Ye may gang farther and fare waur. + +Ye may gape lang enough ere a bird flee into your mou'. + +Ye may live and no pree the tangs. + +Ye may tak a drink out o' the burn when ye canna tak a bite out o' the +brae. + +Ye may tine the faither looking for the son. + +Ye may wash aff dirt, but never dun hide. + +Ye mete my peas wi' your ain peck. + +Ye needna mak a causey tale o't. + + That is, I have told you so-and-so, but do not speak of it--do not + publish it. + +Ye ne'er see green cheese but your een reels. + + Meaning that the person spoken to is very covetous of everything he + sees. + +Ye rave unrocked, I wish your head was knocked. + + "Spoken to them that speak unreasonable things, as if they + raved."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're a' blawin' like a burstin' haggis. + +Ye're a day after the fair. + +Ye're a deil and nae cow, like the man's bull. + +"Ye're a fine sword," quo' the fool to the wheat braird. + +Ye're a foot behint the foremost. + +Ye're a' grease, but I'm only grushie. + +Ye're a gude seeker but an ill finder. + +Ye're a' made o' butter, an' sew'd wi' soor milk. + +Ye're a maiden marrowless. + + Satirically applied to conceited maidens who hold high opinions of + themselves, that they are unequalled. + +Ye're a man amang geese when the gander's awa. + +Ye're ane o' Cow-Meek's breed, ye'll stand without a bonoch. + +Ye're ane o' snaw-ba's bairn time. + + "That is, such as health and prosperity make worse, or who + insensibly go behind in the world."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're ane o' the tender Gordons--you daurna be hang'd for ga' in your +neck. + +Ye're an honest man, and I'm your uncle--that's twa big lees. + +Ye're a' out o't and into strae. + + That is, you are quite mistaken about the matter. + +Ye're a queer fish no to hae fins. + +Ye're as braw as Bink's wife,--like the sun on shairney water. + +Ye're as daft as ye're days auld. + +Ye're as fu' o' maggots as the bride o' Preston, wha stopt half way as +she gaed to the kirk. + + "We have not been able to learn who the bride o' Preston really was; + but we have frequently heard the saying applied to young women, who + are capricious and changeable. + + "'The bride took a maggot, it was but a maggot, + She wadna gang by the West Mains to be married.'"--_G. Henderson._ + +Ye're as fu' o' mischief as an egg's fu' o' meat. + +Ye're as lang tuning your pipes as anither wad play a spring. + +Ye're as mim as a May puddock. + +Ye're as sma' as the twitter o' a twined rash. + +Ye're as souple sark alane as some are mither naked. + +Ye're as stiff as a stappit saster. + + "'Stappit saster,' a crammed pudding."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye're a widdiefu' gin hanging time. + +Ye're aye in a hurry, and aye behint. + +Ye're best when ye're sleeping. + +Ye're black aboot the mou' for want o' kissing. + + "A jest upon a young maid when she has a spot about her mouth, as if + it was for want of being kissed."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're bonny enough to them that loe ye, and ower bonny to them that loe +ye and canna get ye. + + "Spoken as a comfort to people of an ordinary beauty."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're busy to clear yoursel when naebody files you. + +Ye're buttoned up the back like Achmahoy's dog. + +Ye're but young cocks--your craw's roupy. + +Ye're cawking the claith ere the wab be in the loom. + + Or plucking your geese before they are caught. + +Ye're come o' blude, and sae's a pudding. + + A taunt upon those who boast of their gentle blood. + +Ye're Davy-do-little and gude for naething. + +Ye're either ower het or ower cauld, like the miller o' Marshach mill. + +Ye're feared for the day ye never saw. + + "You are afraid of far-enough."--_English._ + +Ye're fit for coorse country wark--ye're rather strong than handsome. + +Ye're gude to be sent for sorrow. + +Ye're gude to fetch the deil a priest. + + The two last sayings are applied to persons who take a long time to + do anything about which they are sent. + +Ye're like a bad liver--the last day there's aye maist to do wi' ye. + +Ye're like a hen on a het girdle. + +Ye're like an ill shilling--ye'll come back again. + + Jocularly addressed to a person who is about to go away. + +Ye're like a singed cat--better than ye're bonny. + +Ye're like a Lauderdale bawbee, as bad as bad can be. + + "The obnoxious Duke of Lauderdale, who was at the head of affairs in + Scotland's 'persecuting times,' had, it appears, a principal hand in + some detested coinage. The _bawbee_, or halfpenny so issued, soon + became base money, and these Lauderdale bawbees were branded with a + bad name."--_G. Henderson._ + +Ye're like a rotten nit--no worth cracking for the kernel. + +Ye're like Macfarlane's geese--ye hae mair mind o' your play than your +meat. + + "Macfarlane (of that ilk) had a house and garden upon the island of + Inch-Tavoe. Here James VI. was on one occasion regaled by the + chieftain. His majesty had been previously much amused by the geese + pursuing each other on the loch. But when one, which had been + brought to table, was found to be tough and ill fed, James observed, + 'That Macfarlane's geese liked their play better than their + meat,'--a proverb which has been current ever since."--_Note to The + Monastery._ + +Ye're like a sow--ye'll neither lead nor drive. + +Ye're like Brackley's tup--ye follow the lave. + +Ye're like laird Moodie's greyhounds--unco hungry like about the pouch +lids. + +Ye're like me, and I'm nae sma' drink. + +Ye're like Piper Bennet's bitch--ye lick till ye burst. + +Ye're like the cooper o' Fogo, ye drive aff better girs than ye ca' on. + + "Said of those who attempt to reform anything, but who, instead of + that, make matters worse."--_G. Henderson._ + +Ye're like the corbie messenger--ye come wi' neither alms nor answer. + + "He send furth Corbie Messingeir, + Into the air to espy + Gif he saw ony mountains dry. + Sum sayis the Rauin did furth remane, + And com nocht to the ark agane."--_Sir David Lyndsay._ + +Ye're like the cow-couper o' Swinton, ye'll no slocken. + +Ye're like the dead folk o' Earlstoun--no to lippen to. + + "This is founded on a popular story, kept up as a joke against the + worthy people of Earlstoun. It is said that an inhabitant of this + village, going home with too much liquor, stumbled into the + churchyard, where he soon fell asleep. Wakening to a glimmering + consciousness after a few hours, he felt his way across the graves; + but taking every hollow interval for an open receptacle for the + dead, he was heard by some neighbour saying to himself, 'Up and + away! Eh, this ane up an away too! Was there ever the like o' that? + I trow the dead folk o' Earlstoun's no to lippen to!'"--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Ye're like the dog o' Dodha', baith double an' twa-faced. + +Ye're like the dogs o' Dunraggit--ye winna bark unless ye hae your +hinder end to the wa'. + + Spoken to persons who will not complain or "make a noise" about a + thing, unless they are guaranteed against any consequences that may + ensue. + +Ye're like the Kilbarchan calves--like best to drink wi' the wisp in +your mou'. + +Ye're like the lambs--ye do naething but sook and wag your tail. + +Ye're like the man that sought his horse, and him on its back. + +Ye're like the miller's dog--ye lick your lips ere the pock be opened. + + "Spoken to covetous people who are eagerly expecting a thing, and + ready to receive it before it be proffered."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're like the minister o' Balie, preaching for selie. + +Ye're like the swine's bairns--the aulder ye grow ye're aye the thiefer +like. + +Ye're like Towy's hawks--ye eat ane anither. + + "I was ance gain to speir what was the matter, but I saw a curn o' + camla-like fallows wi' them, an' I thought they were a' fremit to + me, an' sae they might eat ither as Towy's hawks did, for onything + that I cared."--_Journal from London._ + +Ye're looking ower the nest, like the young craws. + +Ye're minnie's milk is no out o' your nose yet. + +Ye're mista'en o' the stuff; it's half silk. + + "Jocosely spoken to them that undervalue a person or thing, which we + think indeed not very valuable, yet better than they repute + it."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're nae chicken for a' ye're cheepin. + +Ye're never pleased, fu' nor fasting. + +Ye're new come ower--your heart's nipping. + +Ye're no light where you lean a'. + +Ye're no worth ca'ing out o' a kail-yaird. + +Ye're o' sae mony minds, ye'll never be married. + +Ye're out and in, like a dog at a fair. + +Ye're ower auld farrant to be fley'd wi' bogles. + +Ye're ower het and ower fu', sib to some o' the laird's tenants. + +Ye're queer folk no to be Falkland folk. + + Falkland, in Fife, was formerly a Royal residence; and the court + manners, contrasted with those of the surrounding country, gave rise + to the saying. + +Ye ride sae near the rump, ye'll let nane loup on ahint you. + +Ye rin for the spurtle when the pat's boiling ower. + + That is, take precautions when it is too late. + +Ye're sae keen o' clockin', ye'll dee on the eggs. + + "Spoken to those who are fond of any new place, condition, business, + or employment."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're sair fashed hauding naething thegither. + +Ye're sair stressed wi' stringing the milsey. + + "A proverb addressed to those who make much ado about nothing, or + complain of the weight of that work which deserves not to be + mentioned. It refers to the cloth through which the milk is + strained, being taken off the wooden frame, wrung out, and tied on + again."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye're seeking the thing that's no tint. + +Ye're sick, but no sair handled. + +Ye're the weight o' Jock's cog, brose and a'. + +Ye're there yet, and your belt hale. + + "Spoken when people say, 'They will go to such a place, and there do + thrive and prosper,' &c., which we think unlikely."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're thrifty and thro' thriving, when your head gangs doun your +bottom's rising. + +Ye're unco gude, and ye'll grow fair. + +Ye're up in the buckle, like John Barr's cat. + +Ye're very foresighted, like Forsyth's cat. + +Ye're weel awa if ye bide, an' we're weel quat. + +Ye're welcome, but ye'll no win ben. + +Ye rin awa wi' the harrows. + + "To run on with a great flow of language, assuming what ought to be + proved, or totally disregarding what has been said on the opposite + side."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye seek grace wi' a graceless face. + +Ye ser'd me as the wife did the cat--coost me into the kirn, and syne +harl'd me out again. + + That is, you have placed me in a good position merely to take me + from it again. + +Ye'se get your brose out o' the lee side o' the pot. + + A promise of the best that the pot contains. + +Ye shanna be niffered but for a better. + +Ye shanna want as lang as I hae, but look weel to your ain. + +Ye shape shune by your ain shauchled feet. + + You judge of others by yourself. + +Ye shine like a white gir about a shairney cog. + +Ye shine like the sunny side o' a shairney wecht. + + "A ridicule upon people when they appear fine."--_Kelly._ + +Ye sit like craws in the mist. + + That is, in the dark. + +Ye sleep like a dog in a mill. + + That is, with one eye open. + +Ye sleep like a dog when the wife's baking. + +Ye soon weary o' doin' weel. + +Ye tak a bite out o' your ain buttock. + +Ye tak but a foal's share o' the harrow. + +Ye tak the first word o' flyting. + + "'Wheelie, I'll be as plain as I'm pleasant--mind you're no to + expect me to dance with you.' 'It's verra weel o' you, Miss Mary,' + replied Andrew pawkily, 'to tak the first word o' flyting; but ye + should first ken whether ye're come up to my mark or no.'"--_Sir + Andrew Wylie._ + +Ye tak mair in your gab than your cheeks can haud. + +Ye wad be a gude Borrowstone sow--ye smell weel. + + "Spoken when people pretend to find the smell of something that we + would conceal."--_Kelly._ + +Ye wad be a gude piper's bitch--ye smell out the weddings. + +Ye wad clatter a cat to death. + + "'Clatter,' to prattle, to act as a tell-tale."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye wad gar me trow my head's cowed, though there's no shears come +near't. + + That is, you would make me believe a thing which I know to be quite + false. + +Ye wad mak a gude wife, ye haud the grip ye get. + +Ye wad mak muckle o' me if I was yours. + +Ye wad marry a midden for the muck. + +Ye wad steal the pocks frae an auld wife, and syne speir where she got +them. + +Ye was bred about the mill, ye hae mooped a' your manners. + + "Spoken to inferiors when they show themselves rude in their speech + or behaviour."--_Kelly._ + +Ye was ne'er born at that time o' the year. + + "Spoken to them that expect such a place, station, or condition + which we think above their birth."--_Kelly._ + +Ye was put out o' the oven for nipping the pies. + + With the same meaning, we once heard a vulgar little boy say to + another, that he was "Put out of the workhouse for eating the number + off his plate!" + +Ye was sae hungry ye couldna stay the grace. + +Ye watna what's behint your hand. + +Ye watna what wife's ladle may cog your kail. + +Ye watna where a blessing may light. + +Ye winna craw trade. + + That is, you will never admit that trade is good. + +Ye winna put out the fire wi' tow. + +Ye work by Macfarlane's lantern. + + "The clan of MacFarlane, occupying the fastnesses of the western + side of Loch Lomond, were great depredators on the Low Countries, + and as their excursions were made usually by night, the moon was + proverbially called their lantern."--_Note to Waverley._ + +Ye yirr and yowl--ye bark, but daurna bite. + +Young cowtes will canter. + + "Meg, on her part, though she often called them 'drunken + neer-do-weels, and thoroughbred High Street blackguards,' allowed no + other person to speak ill of them in her hearing. 'They were daft + callants,' she said, 'and that was all--when the drink was in, the + wit was out; ye could not put an auld head upon young shouthers; a + young cowt will canter, be it up hill or down--and what for no?' was + her uniform conclusion."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Young ducks may be auld geese. + + "A man at five may be a fool at fifteen." + +Young folk may dee, auld folk maun dee. + +Young saints, auld sinners. + + "'I hae played wi' him mysel at Glennaquoich, and sae has Vich Ian + Vohr, often of a Sunday afternoon.' 'Lord forgie ye, Ensign + MacCombich,' said the alarmed Presbyterian; 'I'm sure the colonel + wad never do the like o' that.' 'Hout! hout! Mrs Flockhart,' replied + the Ensign, 'we're young blude, ye ken; and young saints, auld + deils.'"--_Waverley._ + +Your bread's baked, you may hing up your girdle. + +Your een's greedier than your guts. + + This is applied to persons who leave a "rough" plate--who, having + asked for a dish, are unable to finish it. + +Your een's no marrows. + +Your een's your merchant. + +Your fortune's coming wi' the blind carrier. + + "Deed, Mr Stimperton, I'm no sae daft. Whaur wad the profit o' that + be, I wonder? I trow, the principal and interest wad come back to + me wi' the blind carrier. Set my nevo up wi' my hard won siller, + truly!"--_The Disruption._ + +Your head canna get up but your stamach follows. + +Your mind's aye chasing mice. + +Your mou's beguiled your hands. + +Your purse was steekit when that was paid for. + + A polite manner of intimating that the article in question has not + been paid. + +Your tongue is nae scandal. + +Your tongue rins aye before your wit. + +Your tongue wags like a lamb's tail. + +Your thrift's as gude as the profit o' a yeld hen. + +"Your will's law," quo' the tailor to the clockin' hen, when she pick'd +oot his twa een, and cam for his nose. + +Your wit will ne'er worry you. + +Yule is young on Yule even, and auld on Saint Steven. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +GLOSSARY. + + + + +GLOSSARY. + + +_A'_, all. + +_A-be_, to let alone. + +_A'body_, every person. + +_Aboon_, _abune_, above. + +_Aboot_, about. + +_Adreich_, askant. + +_Ae_, one. + +_Aff_, off. + +_Afore_, before. + +_Aft_, oft, frequently. + +_Aften_, often. + +_Agley_, aside, askant. + +_Ahint_, behind. + +_Aiblins_, perhaps. + +_Ail_, injury, hurt. + +_Ain_, own. + +_Air_, soon, early. + +_Airn_, iron. + +_Airt_, art, direction. + +_Aith_, an oath. + +_Aiver_, a cart-horse, an old horse. + +_Ajee_, to one side, askant. + +_Alane_, alone. + +_Amaist_, almost. + +_Amang_, among. + +_An_, if. + +_An'_, and. + +_Ance_, once. + +_Aneath_, beneath. + +_Anither_, another + +_Aqual_, equal. + +_A'thing_, everything. + +_Atweel_, very well, just so. + +_Atween_, between. + +_Aucht_, to own, possession. + +_Auld_, old. + +_Auld-farrant_, sagacious, shrewd, "old-fashioned." + +_Aumrie_, a cupboard. + +_Auncient_, ancient. + +_Ava_, at all. + +_Awa_, away, out of sight. + +_Awfu'_, awful. + +_Awmous_, alms. + +_Ayont_, beyond. + + +_Ba'_, ball, the game of ball. + +_Backfriend_, one who supports another. + +_Baillierie_, the magistracy. + +_Bairn_, a child. + +_Baith_, both. + +_Baken_, baked. + +_Bane_, a bone. + +_Bann_, to knock, to malign. + +_Bannet_, a bonnet. + +_Bannock_, home-baked flour cakes, or "_scones_." + +_Bardy-loon_, mischievous or impertinent fellow. + +_Barefit_, barefooted. + +_Barlikhood_, obstinacy, ill-nature. + +_Batch_, a baking. + +_Bauch_, insipid, tasteless, useless. + +_Bauchle_, an old shoe. + +_Baudrons_, a cat. + +_Bauk_, to baulk, to disappoint. + +_Bauld_, bold, courageous. + +_Bawbee_, a halfpenny. + +_Bawty_, a dog. + +_Baxters_, bakers. + +_Bear_, barley. + +_Beck_, to bow, to curtsy. + +_Bedral_, a beadle, church-officer. + +_Beetle_, a heavy wooden mallet. + +_Behint_, behind. + +_Beild_, a shelter, protection, a house. + +_Bein_, in comfortable circumstances, well-to-do. + +_Beit_, to renew. + +_Beltane_, the first of May, O. S. + +_Belyve_, immediately, by-and-by. + +_Ben_, inwards. + +_Bend-leather_, thick leather, such as is used for soles of boots. + +_Besom_, a broom, a brush. + +_Bicker_, a small wooden dish or basin. + +_Bide_, to stay, to endure. + +_Big_, to build. + +_Biggin_, a small house, a building. + +_Bink_, a bench, a seat. + +_Birk_, birch. + +_Birn_, a burden. + +_Bit_, a piece. + +_Blad_, a blow or slap; cast or throw. + +_Blate_, bashful, shy. + +_Blattran_, rattling. + +_Blaw_, to blow, to flatter. + +_Bleer-ee'd_, bedimmed with tears, weak-sighted. + +_Bleeze_, a blaze, to blaze. + +_Bletheration_, nonsense, foolish language. + +_Blirt_, to gush forth. + +_Blude_, blood. + +_Board-claith_, a table-cloth. + +_Bode_, an offer, a portent. + +_Bodle_, an ancient Scottish coin, value one-sixth of the English penny. + +_Bogle_, bugbear, an object of terror. + +_Bonnie_, _bonny_, pretty, beautiful, handsome, good-looking. + +_Bonoch_, a cake or _bannock_. + +_Bore_, a hole. + +_Bouk_, bulk, compass. + +_Bourd_, a jest, to jest. + +_Bourdna_, do not jest. + +_Bowrock_, cluster, heap, clump. + +_Brachens_, ferns. + +_Brae_, side of a hill, an inclined road. + +_Braid_, broad. + +_Braird_, blade of grass. + +_Brak_, broke, did break. + +_Brat_, a coarse apron. + +_Brattle_, a rattle. + +_Braw_, _brawly_, finely, gaily dressed. + +_Bree_, broth. + +_Breed_, to resemble, to take after. + +_Breeks_, breeches, trousers. + +_Brig_, bridge. + +_Brither_, brother. + +_Brod_, goad to drive oxen. + +_Brogue_, bradawl. + +_Broke_, kitchen refuse, pigs meat. + +_Broo_, the fluid part of soup, juice. + +_Broose_, a race at a country wedding. + +_Brose_, a dish of oatmeal and boiling water. + +_Browst_, a brewing. + +_Browster_, a brewer. + +_Brunt_, burned. + +_Bubbly-jock_, a turkey-cock. + +_Buirdly_, strongly made, stout. + +_Bum_, to buzz like a bee. + +_Bummer_, a bee. + +_Burn_, a running stream, a brook. + +_Bursten_, bursting. + +_Buskit_, dressed, bedecked. + +_But-and-ben_, two adjoining apartments. + +_But_, without. + +_Buz_, talk, ado, noise. + +_By_, over, past. + +_By-gane_, what has passed. + +_Byre_, cowhouse. + + +_Ca'_, to call, to name, to drive. + +_Caber_, a rafter. + +_Cadger_, a pedlar, gipsy, beggar. + +_Cairn_, a heap of stones. + +_Callant_, a boy, a youth. + +_Cam'_, did come. + +_Cangle_, quarrel, differ. + +_Cankered_, fretful, ill-natured. + +_Canna_, cannot. + +_Canty_, happy, cheerful. + +_Carl_, _carle_, old man. + +_Carlin_, old woman. + +_Castock_, the core of a cabbage. + +_Cauff_, chaff. + +_Cauld_, cold. + +_Causey_, the causeway. + +_Cawk_, chalk + +_Ceevil_, civil. + +_Chafts_, the chops. + +_Chancy_, lucky, fortunate. + +_Chanter_, the drone of a bagpipe. + +_Chapman_, a pedlar. + +_Chappin_, a quart measure. + +_Chapping-sticks_, dangerous tools or weapons. + +_Cheatery_, fraud, deceit. + +_Cheep_, to chirp, to squeak. + +_Cheil_, a fellow, a person, a young man. + +_Chow_, to chew. + +_Chuck_, to toss, to play marbles. + +_Chuckie-stanes_, pebbles, such as are used for garden walks. + +_Claes_, clothes. + +_Claith_, cloth. + +_Clarty_, dirty, bespattered with mud. + +_Claver_, to gossip, to talk foolishly. + +_Claw_, to scratch. + +_Cleaving_, a cleft. + +_Cleck_, to hatch. + +_Cled_, clad. + +_Cled-like_, well clad. + +_Cleed_, to clothe. + +_Clink_, money, a blow, to throw down. + +_Clips_, tongs for lifting or hanging up a pot. + +_Clishmaclaver_, idle talk. + +_Clockin'_, clucking of hens. + +_Cloot_, a hoof. + +_Clout_, a patch, a rag, a slap with the hand. + +_Clue_, a ball of worsted. + +_Clung_, empty, collapsed, drawn together. + +_Cock-laird_, a small landed proprietor who farms his own ground. + +_Cod_, a pillow. + +_Coft_, bought. + +_Cog_, a wooden dish. + +_Come-speed_, to succeed. + +_Coof_, a simpleton, a stupid person. + +_Coorse_, coarse. + +_Coost_, to cast, to throw. + +_Coostin_, thrown, cast off. + +_Corbie_, a raven. + +_Corn_, to feed a horse. + +_Cowed_, frightened, coerced. + +_Cowp_, fall, overturn. + +_Cowte_, a colt, young horse. + +_Crab_, to be angry, peevish. + +_Crabbit_, angry, ill-natured. + +_Crack_, a chat, a familiar conversation, to chat. + +_Crans_, iron rods for supporting the pot while on the fire. + +_Crap_, crop. + +_Crappie_, the craw or crop of a fowl. + +_Craw_, a crow. + +_Craw_, to crow, exult, boast. + +_Creel_, a basket carried on the back. + +_Creesh_, grease, oil. + +_Creeshy_, greasy, oily. + +_Croon_, to hum a tune, to moan. + +_Crouse_, courageous, lively. + +_Crowdy_, gruel, thin _brose_, _q. v._ + +_Crummie_, the cow. + +_Crunsh_, to break with the teeth. + +_Cuddy_, a donkey. + +_Cumbersome_, troublesome. + +_Cunzie_, property, money. + +_Curcuddoch_, fond, familiar, warm in attentions. + +_Curly_, curled. + +_Cursour_, a stallion, a war-horse. + +_Cutty_, a short spoon, a short clay pipe. + +_Cutty-stool_, a small stool. + + +_Dab_, _dabble_, to peck. + +_Dad_, a violent knock, a dash with the hand. + +_Dae_, to do. + +_Daffin'_, sport, folly in general. + +_Daft_, foolish, merry, idiotical. + +_Daigh_, dough. + +_Daidle_, to dilly-dally, to do a thing in a slow, sluggish manner. + +_Dang_, did _ding_, _q. v._ + +_Darg_, a day's work. + +_Darn_, to mend stockings, to conceal. + +_Daur_, to dare. + +_Daurna_, dare not. + +_Dautie_, a pet, fondling. + +_Daw_, a drab, slattern. + +_Dead-lift_, an emergency. + +_Dead-sweer_, very unwilling, extremely averse to exertion. + +_Deave_, to deafen with noise. + +_Dee_, to die. + +_Deem_, to judge, condemn. + +_Deil_, _deevil_, devil. + +_Dight_, to wipe, rub, to make ready. + +_Ding_, to push, knock over, to surpass, excel. + +_Dink_, to dress neatly, neat, trim. + +_Dinna_, do not. + +_Dint_, opportunity, chance. + +_Dirk_, a Highland dagger, to stab with a dagger. + +_Dirl_, a sharp stroke, the tremulation caused by a stroke. + +_Dish-clout_, dish-towel, washing-cloth. + +_Disna_, does not. + +_Dit_, to close, to stop a hole. + +_Divot_, a turf. + +_Dizzen_, dozen. + +_Dochter_, daughter. + +_Dock_, to cut the hair, to shorten. + +_Docken_, the dock herb. + +_Doited_, stupid. + +_Dolour_, sorrow, grief. + +_Donnart_, stupid, dull. + +_Donsy_, unlucky. + +_Doo_, a dove, pigeon. + +_Dool_, sorrow, woe. + +_Dorty_, proud, saucy, easily offended. + +_Dosen_, to settle down, to become cold. + +_Douce_, grave, thoughtful, sober. + +_Dought_, strength, power. + +_Doun_, down. + +_Dounwith_, downwards. + +_Doup_, the end of a candle, the bottom of an egg. + +_Dovering_, stupid, slumbering. + +_Dow_, to wither, to decay, dirty. + +_Dowff_, humble. + +_Downa_, are unable, cannot. + +_Draff_, brewer's grains. + +_Drap_, a drop, to drop, a small quantity of liquor. + +_Draunt_, a drawl. + +_Dree_, to suffer, endure. + +_Dreigh_, slow, tedious, dry. + +_Dronach_, penalty, punishment. + +_Drouth_, thirst, drought. + +_Drouthy_, thirsty, fond of tippling. + +_Drucken_, drunken. + +_Drudger_, a plodding, industrious person. + +_Drumly_, muddy. + +_Dub_, a puddle, a pool of water. + +_Dummie_, a dumb person. + +_Dune_, done. + +_Dung_, overcome, ill-used. + +_Dunsh_, to jog, to thrust violently. + +_Dunt_, a blow, a large piece. + +_Dyke_, _dike_, a stone wall. + + +_Ee_, eye. + +_Een_, eyes, even so. + +_E'en_, _e'enin'_, evening. + +_E'enow_, even now, at present. + +_Eider_, more prominently. + +_Eild_, age, old age. + +_Eird_, earth. + +_Eith_, easy. + +_Eithly_, easily. + +_Elbuck_, the elbow. + +_Eldin_, fuel, coal, peat. + +_Elshie_, cor. of Alexander. + +_Elshin_, shoemaker's awl. + +_Eme_, uncle. + +_Eneugh_, enough, sufficient. + +_Ettle_, to endeavour, aim, an intention. + +_Ewie_, a ewe. + +_Eydent_, _eident_, thrifty, diligent. + + +_Fa'_, to fall. + +_Fa'an_, has fallen. + +_Fae_, foe. + +_Fair-fa'_, well betide, good luck to. + +_Faither_, father. + +_Fallow_, fellow. + +_Fand_, found. + +_Farden_, a farthing. + +_Fash_, trouble, annoyance, to vex. + +_Fashery_, trouble, vexation. + +_Fashious_, troublesome. + +_Faugh_, fallow land. + +_Fauld_, to fold, embrace; a sheepfold. + +_Fause_, false. + +_Fausehood_, falsehood. + +_Faut_, fault. + +_Fazart_, a coward, dastard. + +_Fearsome_, fearful, awful. + +_Februar_, February. + +_Feckfu_, strong, courageous. + +_Feckless_, feeble, silly, weak--mentally or physically. + +_Feigh!_ an expression of disgust. + +_Fend_, to work. + +_Ferlie_, a wonder, to wonder at. + +_Fernyear_, the preceding year. + +_Fey_, predestined, fatality. + +_Fiddle_, violin. + +_Fidge_, to fidget. + +_Fidging_, anxious, skittish, fidgeting. + +_Findsilly_, apt to find. + +_Fit_, foot. + +_Fiz_, to hiss. + +_Flae_, a flea. + +_Flee_, a fly, to fly. + +_Fleech_, to flatter. + +_Flether_, to persuade, to influence. + +_Fley_, to frighten. + +_Fleyer_, a coward. + +_Flicher_, to flatter. + +_Fling_, to jilt, kick, throw off. + +_Flisket_, easily annoyed, fretful. + +_Flit_, to remove from one house to another. + +_Flounders_, soles, plaice. + +_Flyte_, to rage, quarrel, scold. + +_Fog_, moss. + +_Foisonless_, insipid, tasteless. + +_Foot-rot_, a disease affecting the feet of sheep. + +_Forecast_, forethought, premeditation. + +_Foregather_, to meet with, to overtake. + +_Forfoughten_, fatigued. + +_Forgie_, forgive. + +_Forejeskit_, jaded, worn out. + +_Forejidged_, prejudged. + +_Forpit_, the fourth of a peck. + +_Fou_, drunk. + +_Founder_, stumble. + +_Frae_, from. + +_Freets_, superstitious omens. + +_Fremit_, foreign, not akin, strange. + +_Fresh_, a thaw after frost. + +_Frist_, to delay. + +_Fu'_, full. + +_Fuff_, to puff, boast, threaten. + +_Furdersome_, industrious, pushing. + +_Fyke_, to trifle. + +_Fyle_, to soil, defile, dirty. + + +_Gab_, the mouth; to speak. + +_Gae_, go. + +_Gate_, _gait_, road, way. + +_Gaislin'_, gosling; a stupid child. + +_Gane_, gone. + +_Gang_, to go. + +_Gar_, to cause, force, compel. + +_Gat_, did get. + +_Gatty_, old-like, ill-natured. + +_Gaud_, a rod or goad. + +_Gaun_, going. + +_Gaunt_, to yawn. + +_Gaw_, to gall. + +_Gawsie_, plump, jolly, stately. + +_Gaylie_, middling. + +_Gear_, wealth, property, goods. + +_Geary_, having riches or wealth. + +_Gellock_, gavelock, an iron crowbar or lever. + +_Ghaist_, a ghost. + +_Gien_, given. + +_Giff-gaff_, exchange of gifts, mutual obligations. + +_Gileynour_, a deceiver, a cheat. + +_Gillies_, followers. + +_Gin_, if. + +_Gir_, girth, hoop. + +_Gird_, to keep fast. + +_Girdle_, a circular iron plate used for baking bread. + +_Girn_, a snare. + +_Girnin'_, grinning, fretful. + +_Gizen_, to become leaky from drouth. + +_Glaiket_, wanton, foolish, playful, trifling. + +_Glaum_, to snatch at, to aspire to. + +_Glaur_, mud, mire. + +_Gled_, a kite. + +_Gleg_, smart, sharp-sighted, ready-witted, acute. + +_Glib_, quick, ready in speaking. + +_Gliff_, a fright; a passing sight. + +_Glitty_, smooth, glossy. + +_Gloom_, frown. + +_Glower_, to stare. + +_Glum_, morose, sour, sulky. + +_Glunshes_, glooms. + +_Goavin'_, staring, looking intently. + +_Gowd_, gold. + +_Gowdspink_, goldfinch. + +_Gowk_, a simpleton, one easily imposed on; a cuckoo. + +_Gowpen_, the two hands joined to contain anything, as grain; also the +quantity so contained. + +_Graip_, a dung fork. + +_Graith_, harness, horse-clothing. + +_Gramashes_, riding hose, gaiters. + +_Grane_, to groan. + +_Grape_, to grope, search. + +_Grat_, did weep, cry. + +_Gree_, to agree. + +_Green_, to covet, long for, desire. + +_Greet_, to cry, weep. + +_Greive_, overseer, steward, factor. + +_Grewsome_, sullen, quarrelsome. + +_Grip_, to catch, take hold of; a hold, a grip. + +_Grit_, intimate, familiar. + +_Groat_, fourpence. + +_Groats_, milled oats. + +_Grosset_, gooseberry. + +_Grumph_, to grunt. + +_Grund_, the ground, to be ground on a grindstone. + +_Grundstane_, grindstone. + +_Grushie_, thick, flabby, frowsy. + +_Gryce_, a pig. + +_Gude_, good. + +_Gudely_, comely, handsome. + +_Gudes_, goods, possessions. + +_Gudeman_, husband, master of the house. + +_Gudemither_, mother-in-law. + +_Gudewife_, wife, mistress of the house. + +_Gully_, a large pocket knife. + +_Gutcher_, grandfather. + +_Guts_, the stomach, belly. + + +_Ha'_, a hall. + +_Hadden_, held, kept. + +_Hae_, have, take. + +_Haffit_, the cheek, side of the head. + +_Haggis_, a pudding peculiar to Scotland. + +_Hail_, _hale_, whole, sound, healthy. + +_Hain_, to economize, to use sparingly. + +_Hairst_, harvest. + +_Haly_, holy. + +_Hamald_, homely, poor. + +_Hame_, home. + +_Hamely_, homely, frank, affable. + +_Handfu'_, handful. + +_Hansel_, the first money received for goods, a present at a particular +season of the year. + +_Hantle_, a number or quantity. + +_Hap_, to cover; chance. + +_Harn_, coarse linen cloth. + +_Harns_, brains. + +_Harigals_, the heart, liver, &c., of a sheep. + +_Hastrie_, reckless haste. + +_Haud_, to hold, keep. + +_Haurl_, to drag. + +_Hause_, the throat; to embrace. + +_Haver_, to gossip, to talk foolishly. + +_Haws_, the fruit of the hawthorn. + +_Hech!_ an expression of surprise, sorrow, or fatigue; an exclamation. + +_Hecht_, a promise. + +_Heft_, the handle of a knife. + +_Here-awa_, hereabout. + +_Herry_, to plunder. + +_Hersel_, herself. + +_Hesp_, reeled yarn. + +_Het_, hot. + +_Hetly_, hotly. + +_Heuk_, hook. + +_Hieland_, Highland. + +_Himsel_, himself. + +_Hing_, to hang, to suspend. + +_Hirdy-girdy_, a state of confusion. + +_Hirsel_, a flock. + +_Hommel-corn_, grain that has no beard. + +_Hooly_, slowly, steadily. + +_Horse-couper_, horse-dealer. + +_Hottle_, hotel. + +_Houssie_, a housewife; diminutive of house. + +_Hout!_ exclamation, fy! tut! + +_Howdie_, a midwife. + +_Howe_, a hollow. + +_Howkit_, dug, hollowed. + +_Hudderin-dudderin_, slovenly, flabby, loose. + +_Hurlbarrow_, wheelbarrow. + +_Hutch_, a poor cottage. + + +_I'_, in. + +_Iceshogels_, icicles. + +_Ilka_, every, each. + +_Ill-faured_, ill-favoured. + +_Ill-willy_, ill-natured, malicious, spiteful. + +_Ingle_, the fireside. + +_Ither_, other; not the same. + +_Itsel_, itself. + + +_Januar_, January. + +_Jauping_, plashing. + +_Jaw_, a wave or dash of water. + +_Jawp_, to throw water upon a person, to bespatter. + +_Jig_, to creak. + +_Jilt_, a slight dash of water. + +_Joe_, a sweetheart. + +_Jouk_, to stoop, to avoid a blow; to yield to circumstances. + +_Jundie_, a passing thrust. + + +_Kail_, colewort; broth is commonly termed _kail_; but, properly +speaking, it is not _kail_ until the second day. + +_Kail-yaird_, a kitchen garden. + +_Kame_, to comb, a comb. + +_Kamester_, a woolcomber. + +_Kavel_, a mean fellow. + +_Kebbuck_, a cheese. + +_Kekle_, to cackle, to be noisy. + +_Keek_, to peep. + +_Kemper_, a diligent worker. + +_Ken_, to know. + +_Kent_, known, did know. + +_Kep_, to catch. + +_Keytch_, to throw up, to turn over. + +_Kimmer_, a female gossip. + +_Kirk_, a church. + +_Kirkyaird_, churchyard. + +_Kirn_, a churn. + +_Kirtle_, a petticoat, a short-gown. + +_Kist_, a chest, a coffin. + +_Kith_, acquaintance. + +_Kittle_, to tickle; ticklish, difficult. + +_Kittlen_, a kitten. + +_Knibblich_, a small stone. + +_Knowe_, a hillock. + +_Kyte_, the belly. + +_Kythe_, to appear. + + +_Lack_, to depreciate, discommend. + +_Laddie_, diminutive of lad. + +_Lade_, a load, laden. + +_Laigh_, low. + +_Laird_, landlord, proprietor, lord of the manor. + +_Laith_, loth, reluctant. + +_Laithfu'_, shy, modest, bashful. + +_Landward_, rustic. + +_Landlouper_, an unsettled, changeable person. + +_Lang_, long. + +_Langle_, a rope by which the fore and hinder feet of a horse or cow are +fastened together. + +_Langing_, longing, wishing. + +_Lang-kail_, boiled coleworts. + +_Lang-shanket_, long-handed or shafted. + +_Langsyne_, long ago, old times. + +_Lap_, did leap. + +_Lassie_, girl, diminutive of lass. + +_Lathron_, a lazy, idle person. + +_Lave_, the rest, others, remainder. + +_Laverock_, a lark. + +_Lawin'_, a tavern reckoning. + +_Layne_, conceal. + +_Leal_, true, honest, faithful. + +_Lear_, to learn, learning. + +_Leddy_, lady. + +_Lee_, to lie. + +_Leear_, liar. + +_Len'_, lend, a loan. + +_Let-a-bee_, to let alone. + +_Licht_, alight. + +_Lichtit_, alighted. + +_Lightlie_, to undervalue, decry; to make light of. + +_Lift_, the firmament. + +_Linn_, a waterfall between two rocks. + +_Lint_, flax. + +_Lippen_, depend upon, trust to. + +_List_, agile, active. + +_Lither_, sleepy, lazy. + +_Loan_, a lane; an open space near a farm or village where the cows are +milked. + +_Loe_, to love, to be in love. + +_Loof_, the palm of the hand. + +_Loon_, a clown, a rogue. + +_Loup_, to leap. + +_Lout_, to stoop, submit. + +_Lowe_, a flame. + +_Lowin'_, flaming. + +_Lown_, calm, sheltered. + +_Loose_, to loose. + +_Lug_, the ear; the handle of an article. + +_Lumm_, a chimney. + +_Lunnun_, London. + + +_Madge-howlet_, an owl. + +_Mailin'_, a farm. + +_Mair_, more. + +_Maist_, most. + +_Maister_, master; an over-match. + +_Maistry_, management, superiority. + +_Mak_, make. + +_Makna_, make not. + +_Malison_, malediction, curse. + +_Manteel_, a mantle. + +_Marrow_, an equal, a match. + +_Maukin_, a hare. + +_Maun_, must. + +_Maunna_, must not. + +_Maut_, malt. + +_Mavis_, a thrush. + +_May be_, perhaps. + +_Mayna_, may not. + +_Mease_, to settle; to appease. + +_Mear_, a mare. + +_Meltith_, a meal. + +_Mends_, amends, satisfaction. + +_Mense_, manners, discretion. + +_Menseless_, unmannerly, ill-bred, forward. + +_Menyie_, the follower of a chieftain. + +_Messan_, a mongrel dog. + +_Midden_, a dunghill. + +_Middlin'_, moderately. + +_Midge_, a gnat. + +_Mim_, primness, affectation. + +_Mint_, to aim, to endeavour. + +_Mird_, jest. + +_Mirk_, dark, obscure. + +_Misca'_, to abuse, to nickname. + +_Misken_, neglect, overlook. + +_Mislear'd_, mischievous, wild. + +_Misluck_, misfortune. + +_Misrid_, entangled, confused. + +_Misterfu'_, needy, begging. + +_Mither_, mother. + +_Moaned_, lamented. + +_Moistify_, to moisten, to drink. + +_Mony_, many. + +_Mool_, to crumble; the earth of a grave. + +_Moop_, to mump, to impair. + +_Mou_, the mouth. + +_Moudiewart_, a mole. + +_Mouter_, grist; a miller's perquisite for grinding. + +_Mow_, a heap, as of hay, fuel, &c. + +_Mows_, jests. + +_Moyen_, influence, interest. + +_Muck_, dung. + +_Muckle_, great, tall, much. + +_Muckledom_, _muckleness_, greatness in size. + +_Muir_, a moor, a heath. + +_Mump_, to hint, to aim at. + +_Mune_, moon. + +_Muslin-kail_, a very poor broth. + +_Mutch_, a woman's cap. + +_Mysel_, myself. + + +_Na_, _nae_, no, not. + +_Naesay_, a refusal. + +_Naething_, nothing. + +_Naig_, a nag. + +_Nancie_, Agnes. + +_Nane_, none. + +_Neb_, a point, a bird's bill; the nose. + +_Neeboor_, neighbour. + +_Needna_, need not. + +_Neist_, next. + +_Neuk_, a nook, a corner. + +_Nicher_, to neigh, to laugh. + +_Nieve_, the fist, the hand. + +_Niffer_, to barter, to exchange. + +_Nip_, to pinch. + +_Nit_, a nut. + +_Nitty-now_, a lousy-head. + +_No_, not. + +_Nowte_, black cattle. + + +_O'_, on, of. + +_Oe_, a grandchild. + +_Olite_, active, nimble, ready. + +_Ony_, any. + +_Oo_, wool. + +_Ool_, an owl. + +_Oot_, out. + +_Ort_, to reject, throw aside; select. + +_Orts_, that which is rejected or set aside. + +_Ou_, very well; an expression of surprise or indifference. + +_Oursel_, ourself. + +_Oursels_, ourselves. + +_Ower_, _owre_, over, across, too much, too. + +_Owercome_, overcome; the issue, the surplus. + +_Owergang_, to overrun, to exceed. + +_Owk_, meek. + +_Owsen_, oxen. + +_Oxter_, the armpit. + + +_Paiks_, chastisement. + +_Pairt_, part. + +_Paitrick_, a partridge. + +_Parritch_, oatmeal porridge. + +_Partan_, the common sea-crab. + +_Pasche_, Easter. + +_Pat_, pot. + +_Patfu'_, a potful. + +_Peasweep_, the lapwing. + +_Peat_, turf, vegetable fuel. + +_Pechan_, the stomach, the crop. + +_Penny-wheep_, a common kind of beer; small beer. + +_Perfyteness_, perfection. + +_Pick_, to choose, to select. + +_Pickle_, a small quantity. + +_Pig_, an earthen pitcher. + +_Pike_, to pick, to scratch with the finger nails. + +_Pintstoup_, a pint measure. + +_Pirn_, a reel, a bobbin. + +_Pit_, to put. + +_Plack_, two bodles, one-third of the English penny. + +_Pliskie_, a mischievous trick. + +_Ploom_, a plum. + +_Ploy_, a merry meeting, an excursion. + +_Pock_, a bag, a sack. + +_Poind_, to distrain for rent. + +_Poortith_, poverty. + +_Pouch_, the pocket. + +_Pouse_, to despoil. + +_Pow_, the head. + +_Powther_, gunpowder. + +_Pree_, to taste. + +_Preen_, a pin. + +_Prent_, printed. + +_Primsie_, precise, demure. + +_Puddin_, pudding. + +_Puddock_, a frog. + +_Pund_, a pound weight. + + +_Quaich_, a small, shallow, drinking cup of wood or metal, with two +handles. + +_Quat_, to quit, to relinquish, to give over. + +_Quey_, a young cow. + +_Quire_, the choir of a church. + +_Quo'_, quoth, said. + + +_Raible_, a rhapsody of nonsense. + +_Raggit_, ragged. + +_Raip_, a rope. + +_Rash_, a rush. + +_Ravelled_, confused. + +_Raw_, a row or line. + +_Rax_, to stretch. + +_Reavers_, robbers, thieves. + +_Red-wud_, stark mad. + +_Redd_, to put in order, to counsel, to caution. + +_Rede_, afraid. + +_Ree_, half-drunk, tipsy. + +_Reek_, smoke. + +_Reeky_, smoky. + +_Reem_, cream, froth. + +_Reik_, to reach, to stretch out the hand. + +_Reird_, a scolding or noisy tongue. + +_Remede_, remedy. + +_Reive_, _reeve_, to rob, to steal. + +_Riggin'_, the ridge of a house. + +_Rin_, to run. + +_Rip_, a handful of unthrashed corn. + +_Rippling-kame_, a flax-comb. + +_Rive_, a tear, a rent. + +_Rock_, a distaff. + +_Roon_, a selvedge, a shred. + +_Rooser_, a boaster. + +_Roupy_, hoarse. + +_Routh_, plenty, abundance. + +_Row_, to roll up. + +_Rowan tree_, the mountain ash. + +_Rowte_, a roar, a lowing of cattle. + +_Royt_, forward, rude, disorderly. + +_Ruse_, to praise, to commend. + + +_Sab_, to sob. + +_Sae_, so. + +_Saft_, soft. + +_Sair_, sore, sorely. + +_Sairy_, poor, silly. + +_Sang_, a song. + +_Sap_, a sop. + +_Sark_, a shirt. + +_Sauch_, _saugh_, a willow-tree. + +_Saucht_, peace, ease. + +_Saunt_, a saint. + +_Saut_, salt. + +_Saw_, a proverb, an old saying; salve, plaster. + +_Sawn_, sown. + +_Sax_, six. + +_Sca'd_, scabbed, scared. + +_Scambler_, "a bold intruder upon one's generosity at table." + +_Scant_, scarcity, want. + +_Scart_, a scratch, to scratch. + +_Scaur_, to scare, to be scared. + +_Schule_, school. + +_Sclate_, a slate. + +_Scone_, a common flour cake. + +_Scouth_, ease, liberty, freedom to say or do anything. + +_Scouther_, to scorch, to singe, to burn slightly. + +_Scrimpit_, straitened, oppressed. + +_Scunner_, to be disgusted, to loathe. + +_Sea-maw_, a sea-gull. + +_Seil_, happiness, salvation. + +_Sel_, self. + +_Selgh_, a seal. + +_Ser'_, to serve. + +_Shae_, a shoe. + +_Shairney_, befouled with dung. + +_Shank_, to travel on foot. + +_Shanks_, the legs, the feet. + +_Shanna_, shall not. + +_Shauchle_, to go slip-shod, to walk lazily. + +_Shaup_, a husk. + +_Shaw_, to show. + +_Shear_, to reap, to cut close. + +_Shearer_, a reaper. + +_Shears_, scissors. + +_Sheeled_, shelled. + +_Shent_, confounded, blamed, disturbed, ashamed. + +_Shoo_, force, persuade. + +_Shool_, a shovel. + +_Shoon_, _shune_, shoes. + +_Shore_, to threaten. + +_Shot_, a stroke in play, a move in chess or draughts. + +_Shouther_, shoulder. + +_Shute_, to push. + +_Sib_, akin, related. + +_Sic_, such. + +_Sicker_, sure, certain. + +_Siller_, silver, money. + +_Simmer_, summer. + +_Sindle_, seldom. + +_Sindry_, separately. + +_Skail_, to disperse, to scatter. + +_Skaith_, harm, injury. + +_Skeel_, skill. + +_Skelp_, to whip, to slap. + +_Skink_, a strong soup made of cows' hams. + +_Skreigh_, to shriek. + +_Skyte_, to shy, to fly off or against anything. + +_Slabber_, to besmear. + +_Slid_, slippery; wheedling, cunning. + +_Sliddry_, slippery. + +_Slocken_, to quench. + +_Sma'_, small. + +_Smit_, to infect. + +_Smoor_, to smother. + +_Snapper_, to stumble, to err. + +_Snaw_, snow. + +_Snawba'_, snowball. + +_Snite_, to blow the nose. + +_Snodder_, neater, tidier. + +_Sodger_, a soldier. + +_Sonsy_, stout, healthy, thriving. + +_Sooking_, sucking. + +_Soom_, to swim. + +_Soop_, to sweep. + +_Soor_, sour. + +_Sooth_, true. + +_Souck_, wile, persuade. + +_Sough_, the low, mournful sound of wind. + +_Souter_, a shoemaker, a cobbler. + +_Souther_, to solder. + +_Sowens_, pottage made of the dust in oatmeal seeds steeped and soured. + +_Sowp_, a little (applied to liquids), a spoonful. + +_Spail_, a chip of wood. + +_Spak_, spoke. + +_Speir_, _speer_, to inquire, to ask a question. + +_Spring_, a cheerful tune. + +_Spune_, a spoon. + +_Spurtle_, a short stick for stirring porridge. + +_Stamach_, the stomach. + +_Stane_, a stone. + +_Stannin'_, standing. + +_Stark_, strong. + +_Starns_, stars. + +_Steek_, to close, to shut; a stitch. + +_Steer_, to stir, to trouble. + +_Stey_, steep, precipitous. + +_Stimpart_, the fourth part of a peck. + +_Stipend_, the salary of a clergyman, a benefice. + +_Stirk_, a young cow or bull. + +_Stock_, a head of cabbage. + +_Stook_, a stack of corn, consisting of twelve sheaves. + +_Stoor_, dust. + +_Stot_, a young bull or ox. + +_Stoup_, a jug with a handle, a wooden water pitcher. + +_Straa_, an expression of defiance. + +_Strae_, straw. + +_Strake_, to stroke; a stroke, a blow. + +_Strang_, strong. + +_Straught_, straight, to straighten. + +_Stravaig_, to stroll about idly. + +_Streek_, to stretch. + +_Strunt_, to offend, sullenness. + +_Sturdy_, a disease among sheep. + +_Sturt_, rage, anger, trouble. + +_Sumph_, a blockhead. + +_Sune_, soon. + +_Sunks_, a pad used in place of a saddle. + +_Suld_, should. + +_Sute_, soot. + +_Swat_, did sweat, to perspire. + +_Sweer_, _sweird_, averse, slow, unwilling, indolent. + +_Swith_, quickly. + +_Synd_, to rinse. + +_Syne_, since, after that, then, late. + + +_Tack_, a lease. + +_Tacked_, nailed to, attached. + +_Tae_, to, too; the toe. + +_Taen_, one, correlative of _tither_, the other; taken. + +_Taiken_, a mark, a token. + +_Tait_, a small quantity. + +_Tak_, to take. + +_Tam_, Thomas. + +_Tangs_, the tongs. + +_Tap_, the top. + +_Tappit-hen_, a hen with a tuft of feathers on her head. + +_Tarrow_, to take a loathing at meat; to be nice, particular. + +_Tauld_, told. + +_Taury_, tarry. + +_Tawpie_, a foolish or idle woman. + +_Taws_, the leather scourge used by schoolmasters. + +_Tee_, the goal in such games as curling, quoits, &c. + +_Tent_, to take care of, to observe. + +_Tentless_, careless, incautious. + +_Tether_, to tie up, to restrict. + +_Thae_, those. + +_Theek_, to thatch. + +_Theekit_, thatched. + +_Thegither_, together. + +_Thereout_, without. + +_Thig_, to borrow, to beg. + +_Thir_, these, these here--used only of things at hand. + +_Thole_, to suffer, to endure, to bear. + +_Thoom_, the thumb. + +_Thow_, a thaw. + +_Thrang_, throng, busy. + +_Thraw_, to twist, to oppose, to anger, to form. + +_Thrawart_, cross-tempered. + +_Thrawn_, obstinate. + +_Thrist_, thirst. + +_Thrums_, waste threads. + +_Thunner_, thunder. + +_Ticht_, tight. + +_Tig_, to jest or trifle. + +_Till_, to. + +_Tine_, to lose. + +_Tinkler_, a tinker. + +_Tint_, lost. + +_Tippence_, twopence. + +_Tither_, the other. + +_Tocher_, a dowry, fortune. + +_Tocherless_, without a dowry. + +_Tod_, a fox. + +_Tooly_, to fight. + +_Toom_, empty, to empty. + +_Toun_, a town. + +_Toustie_, cross. + +_Tout_, to blow a horn; the blast of a horn. + +_Touzie_, disordered, dishevelled. + +_Tow_, a rope; hemp or flax in a prepared state. + +_Trewed_, believed, trusted. + +_Trow_, to believe, to credit. + +_Tryst_, a fair, an appointment. + +_Tulzie_, a quarrel; to quarrel, to fight. + +_Tup_, a ram. + +_Twa_, two. + +_Twal_, twelve. + +_Twalpenny_, a Scots shilling, of value one penny English. + +_Tyke_, _tike_, a dog, a clumsy person. + + +_Unco_, strange, unknown, very, extremely. + +_Uncoft_, unbought. + +_Unsicker_, not secure, unsafe. + +_Untimeous_, untimely, unseasonable. + +_Uphaud_, to support, to uphold. + +_Upwith_, upwards, elated. + + +_Wa'_, a wall. + +_Wab_, a web. + +_Wabster_, a weaver. + +_Wad_, would; a pledge, a wager. + +_Wae_, sorrow, woe, sadness. + +_Waft_, woof. + +_Wa'gang_, a departure, going away. + +_Wair_, spend. + +_Wail_, _wale_, to choose. + +_Waly_, an exclamation of grief. + +_Wame_, the womb, the belly. + +_Wampish_, to brandish, to flourish. + +_Wan_, won. + +_Wark_, work. + +_Warld_, the world. + +_Warling_, a worldling. + +_Warlock_, a witch. + +_Warst_, worst. + +_Wast_, the west. + +_Wat_, wet; addicted to tippling. + +_Watna_, wot not, know not. + +_Wastrie_, waste, prodigality. + +_Wauk_, to awake, to watch. + +_Waukin_, to awake. + +_Waukrife_, wakeful. + +_Waur_, worse. + +_Wean_, a child. + +_Wee_, little. + +_Weel_, well, properly. + +_Ween_, to suspect. + +_Weet_, to wet. + +_Weird_, fate, destiny; proof, confirmation. + +_Weise_, beguile, attract. + +_Wersh_, insipid, tasteless. + +_Wha_, who, who? + +_Whalp_, a whelp. + +_Whang_, a thong, a large slice. + +_Whase_, whose. + +_Whaup_, a curlew. + +_Whaur_, where. + +_Wheen_, a number. + +_Whilk_, which. + +_Whilliwha_, to cheat, to influence, to cozen. + +_Whinger_, "a short hanger, used as a knife at meals, and as a sword in +broils." + +_Whins_, furze. + +_Whisquer_, windy, blustering. + +_Whittle_, a knife. + +_Whupshaft_, a whip handle. + +_Wi'_, with. + +_Widdie_, a rope; a gallows. + +_Widdle_, to wriggle, bustle; to attain by violent exertion. + +_Wight_, courageous, stout. + +_Wimple_, a curl, an undulation. + +_Window-bole_, "the part of a cottage-window that is filled by a wooden +blind, which may occasionally be opened." + +_Windlin_, a bottle of straw or hay. + +_Wink_, an instant, a twinkling. + +_Windlestrae_, a stalk of ryegrass. + +_Winna_, will not. + +_Wist_, wished. + +_Wisp_, to clean; to tie up with straw; a handful of straw. + +_Withershins_, the contrary direction. + +_Wizen_, weasand, the throat. + +_Woad_, mad. + +_Woo_, wool. + +_Woodie_, diminutive of wood. + +_Worry_, to strangle, to suffocate. + +_Wow_, the cry of a cat. + +_Wrang_, wrong, injury, hurt. + +_Wud_, mad. + +_Wuss_, to wish. + +_Wylie-coat_, a flannel vest. + +_Wyte_, to blame, to find fault with. + + +_Yaird_, a yard, a kitchen garden. + +_Yeld_, barren. + +_Yer_, your. + +_Yerk_, to writhe, to start with pain. + +_Yeuky_, itchy. + +_Yewns_, "the refuse of grains blown away by the fanners." + +_Yirr_, to snarl like a dog. + +_Yokin_, the time that a horse should be in a cart. + +_Yoursel_, yourself. + +_Yowl_, to howl; the cry of a dog. + +_Yule_, Christmas. + + +_Commercial Printing Company, Edinburgh._ + + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's The Proverbs of Scotland, by Alexander Hislop + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND *** + +***** This file should be named 26150-8.txt or 26150-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Proverbs of Scotland + +Author: Alexander Hislop + +Release Date: July 29, 2008 [EBook #26150] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND *** + + + + +Produced by Susan Skinner, Stephen Blundell and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<h1>THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND.</h1> + +<hr /> + +<div class="min" style="width: 25em;"><p>"I am of opinion, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that there is no +proverb which is not true, because they are all sentences drawn +from experience itself, the mother of all the sciences."</p></div> + +<hr /> + +<h1><small>THE</small><br /> +<br /> +<span class="smcap"><big>Proverbs of Scotland</big></span><br /> +<br /> +<span class="fsm">WITH</span><br /> +<br /> +<span class="fsl">EXPLANATORY AND ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES<br /> +AND A GLOSSARY.</span></h1> + +<h2><span class="fsm">BY</span><br /> +ALEXANDER HISLOP.</h2> + +<div class="bk2"><small>NEW EDITION.<br /> +<i>ENTIRELY REVISED AND SUPPLEMENTED.</i></small></div> + +<div class="bk2">EDINBURGH:<br /> +ALEXANDER HISLOP & COMPANY.<br /> +<small>1868.</small></div> + +<hr /> +<div class="trn"><p><b>Transcriber's Note:</b> +Minor typographical errors have been corrected without note. +Dialect spellings and inconsistent hyphenation have been retained. +The following table has been added for convenience.</p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="tb1" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> +<tr><td><a href="#Page_13">A</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_53">B</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_68">C</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_76">D</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_84">E</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_92">F</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_101">G</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_110">H</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_160">I</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_196">J</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_198">K</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_203">L</a></td></tr> +</table></div> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="tb1" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> +<tr><td><a href="#Page_219">M</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_231">N</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_242">O</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_246">P</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_251">Q</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_252">R</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_255">S</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_269">T</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_309">U</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_310">W</a></td> +<td><a href="#Page_325">Y</a></td> +</tr> +</table></div> + +<p class="center"><a href="#Page_353"><big>GLOSSARY</big></a></p> + +</div> + +<hr /> + +<div class="center">TO<br /> +<br /> +SIR WILLIAM STIRLING MAXWELL,<br /> +<small>BART. OF KEIR, M.P.,</small><br /> +<br /> +<b>"One deeply versed in proverb lore,"</b><br /> +<br /> +<small>THE PRESENT COLLECTION OF</small><br /> +<br /> +<span class="lt1"><b>SCOTTISH PROVERBS</b></span><br /> +<br /> +<small>IS, BY PERMISSION,</small><br /> +<br /> +MOST RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED.</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_vii" id="Page_vii">[vii]</a></span></p> +<h2>PREFACE.</h2> + +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/001.png" width="80" height="80" alt="T" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">he</span> gathering together of the Proverbs of +Scotland has occupied the attention of +several collectors. The earliest work on +the subject which has been traced is that of Beaton, +Archbishop of Glasgow, who, about the time of the +Reformation, made a small collection. The definite +information which we have of this work is so very +slight, however, that it has been of little or no value +to subsequent collectors and writers on the subject. +The first collection of importance is the well-known +one made by the Rev. David Fergusson, minister of +Dunfermline, who was a contemporary of Archbishop +Beaton. Fergusson's collection, which numbered 940 +proverbs, was, all circumstances considered, a very +commendable one; and it has served as a foundation +to the labours of subsequent workers in the same +field. The next is that of James Kelly, published in +London in 1721. This volume contains nearly 3000 +proverbs, and is very carefully arranged, with notes<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_viii" id="Page_viii">[viii]</a></span> +and parallel illustrations. The collection of Kelly is +an able and valuable one, as he was perfectly conversant +with the subject of proverbs generally; but +we are compelled to agree with Motherwell, when he +says that this writer's rendering of the Scottish dialect +is "most barbarous;" nor do we wonder that it excited +the profound contempt of Allan Ramsay, who, +from his thorough knowledge of the Scottish vernacular, +was openly indignant at the reputation gained +by Kelly's work, and made a collection himself, which +was published at Edinburgh in 1763. In a sensible +but pedantic preface, which he addressed to the +"Tenantry of Scotland, Farmers of the Dales, and +Storemasters of the Hills," he states his reasons for +issuing a work on the subject, and strongly recommends +the use of proverbs, particularly among the +agricultural portion of the community. After alluding +to the work of Kelly as a "late large book of them, +fou of errors, in a style neither Scots nor English," he +goes on to say:—"As naething helps our happiness +mair than to hae the mind made up with right principles, +I desire you, for the thriving and pleasure of +you and yours, to use your een and lend your lugs to +these <i>guid auld says</i>, that shine with wail'd sense, and +will as lang as the world wags. Gar your bairns get<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_ix" id="Page_ix">[ix]</a></span> +them by heart; let them hae a place among your +family books; and may never a window-sole through +the country be without them. On a spare hour, +when the day is clear, behind a rick, or on the green +howm, draw the treasure frae your pouch and enjoy +the pleasant companion. Ye happy herds, while your +hirdsels are feeding on the flowery braes, you may +eithly mak yoursels maisters of the hale ware! How +usefou it will prove to you (wha hae sae few opportunities +of common clattering) when you forgather +with your friends at kirk or market, banquet or bridal! +By your proficiency, you'll be able, in a proverbial +way, to keep up the soul of a conversation, that is +baith blythe and usefou."</p> + +<div class="bk3"><p>Nearly a hundred years elapsed before a new collection +appeared, although, during that period, many +editions of the works which we have mentioned were +brought out to supply the demands of a proverb-loving +public. In 1832, the collection formed by +Andrew Henderson was published at Glasgow. It is +based upon the previous books, and is a very extensive +one, although in arrangement it is defective. +This collection, which is more ample than the former +ones, has the advantage of an elaborate historical +and literary disquisition on the general subject, in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_x" id="Page_x">[x]</a></span> +the form of an introduction by the poet Motherwell, +which is allowed to be one of the most interesting +and comprehensive papers on proverbs which has +yet appeared.</p> + +<p>The present collection of Scottish Proverbs, the +first edition of which appeared in 1862, while it is the +most extensive and systematic that has yet appeared, +claims to be little more than a mere mechanical compilation. +It was suggested by the work of Henderson, +and has been carefully collated with it, and also +with the previous collections of Fergusson, Kelly, +and Ramsay. Large additions have been made from +various sources, such as the works of Sir Walter +Scott, Galt, Hogg, and other national writers, while +not a few have been picked up and registered as they +fell from the lips of friends and strangers with whom +the compiler came in contact.</p> + +<p>Throughout the volume, a considerable number of +notes are introduced. These notes the compiler had +some hesitation in inserting, from a feeling that many +of them were mere literal explanations or illustrations, +conveying generally but a very poor idea of the +deeper meaning which the proverbs themselves are +capable of yielding; and also in deference to opinions +which have been expressed as to the propriety of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_xi" id="Page_xi">[xi]</a></span> +adding notes to a collection of proverbs at all, as +every reader of intelligence is competent to put an +individual construction upon each, suited to circumstances; +while the very wide inferences and applications +which can be extracted from many of them, +render the adapting of a brief and satisfactory note, +in many cases, an impossibility. As it is, however, +little merit is claimed for them; and if they are found +to be of no aid in facilitating an interpretation, they +will, at least, tend to relieve the monotonous or +catalogue effect, so to speak, which is apt to be felt +by many readers when perusing works arranged in +alphabetical order. In all cases where the compiler +could adapt a quotation or parallel proverb, he did +so in preference to inserting an original note. To +apply a proverb from the collection, it is hoped that, +after all, the notes will be found no worse than "Like +a chip among parritch—little gude, little ill." A +simple but comprehensive Glossary is appended, containing +and explaining the meaning of the Scottish +words to be found in the book.</p> + +<p>Of course, in a work of this nature, it is impossible +to prevent redundancies and repetitions; and when +it is mentioned that the gathering and arrangement of +the first edition of this little work occupied the leisure<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_xii" id="Page_xii">[xii]</a></span> +hours of six years, and a similar period during the +preparation of the present, it will be readily understood +that many of the faults are to be attributed to +the length of time which elapsed during its compilation.</p> + +<p>In conclusion, the compiler begs to state that the +present edition of this little work differs very considerably +from its predecessor. Upwards of 2000 additions, +alterations, and corrections have been made +upon it, most of which he is of opinion are improvements; +so that the book is, practically speaking, a +new one. He has also to thank the members of the +press for the very flattering reception accorded to the +first edition, and hopes that the new one will be +found equally worthy of their commendation. To +several private friends, and very many total strangers, +he desires to express his acknowledgments for many +valuable hints and important additions. As he is +anxious that this collection should be as complete +as possible, he will be most happy to receive any +suggestion or addition which may occur to readers, +and would respectfully solicit such with a view to +their incorporation in a subsequent edition, should +such be required.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Edinburgh</span>, <i>May 1868</i>.</p></div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figc"> +<img src="images/002.png" width="600" height="114" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<h2><big><span class="smcap">Scottish Proverbs.</span></big></h2> + +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/003.png" width="80" height="80" alt="A" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap">' ae oo'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, "<i>all one wool</i>." "A proverbial phrase, +equivalent to all one, all to the same purpose."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>A' ae oo', a' ae price.</p> + +<p>A' are gude lasses, but where do the ill wives +come frae?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"All are good maids, but whence come the bad wives?"—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>A' are no friends that speak us fair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"All are not friends who smile at you."—<i>Dutch.</i></p></div> + +<p>A' are no thieves that dogs bark at.</p> + +<p>A bad wound may heal, but a bad name will kill.</p> + +<p>A bairn maun creep afore it gangs.</p> + +<p>A bald head is sune shaved.</p> + +<p>A bark frae a teethless dog is as gude as a bite.</p> + +<p>A bauld fae is better than a cowardly friend.</p> + +<p>A bawbee cat may look at a king.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span></p> + +<p>A beggar's wallet is a mile to the bottom.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because it generally contrives to contain all he gets.</p></div> + +<p>"A begun turn is half ended," quo' the wife when +she stuck the graip in the midden.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular beginning of work, which, if it went no further, +would be long enough ere it were finished.</p></div> + +<p>A beltless bairn canna lee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I suppose it means a child before it be so old as to wear +belted truese, will not have the cunning to invent a lie."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A bird in the hand's worth twa fleeing by.</p> + +<p>A bit but and a bit ben maks a mim maiden at +the board end.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A jocose reflection upon young maids when they eat +almost nothing to dinner, intimating that if they had not +eaten a little in the pantry or kitchen, they would eat better +at the table."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A bit is aften better gi'en than eaten.</p> + +<p>A black hen can lay a white egg.</p> + +<p>A black shoe maks a blythe heart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Whan a man's shoe is blackened and bedaub'd with +industry, it will procure him such a supply as will make him +cheerful."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A Blainslie lawin'—there's mair for meat than +drink.</p> + +<p>A blate cat maks a proud mouse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When discipline is not enforced, subordinates are apt to +take advantage of it.</p></div> + +<p>A blind man needs nae looking-glass.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span></p> + +<p>A blind man's wife needs nae painting.</p> + +<p>A blythe heart maks a bloomin' look.</p> + +<p>A body's no broke while they hae a gude kail +stock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When all is not lost, all can be recovered."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A bonnie bride is sune buskit, and a short horse +is sune wispit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"For little adornment is required to set forth the bride's +charms; and the smaller the horse, it is the sooner 'wispit' +or cleaned."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A bonnie gryce may mak an ugly sow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fair in the cradle may be foul in the saddle."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A borrowed len' should gae laughing hame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When we return an article which has been borrowed, to +its owner, we should do it with a good grace.</p></div> + +<p>About the moon there is a brugh: the weather +will be cauld and rough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The halo seen round the moon, being a consequence of +the humidity of the atmosphere, may well betoken wet +weather."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>A bow o'erbent will weaken.</p> + +<p>Abundance o' law breaks nae law.</p> + +<p>A careless watch invites the thief.</p> + +<p>A' cats are grey in the dark.</p> + +<p>A clean synd's better than a dirty dry.</p> + +<p>"A clean thing's kindly," quo' the wife when she +turned her sark after a month's wear.</p> + +<p>A close mouth catches nae flees.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A shut mouth keeps me out of strife."—<i>Portuguese.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span></p> + +<p>A cock's aye crouse on his ain midden-head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A cock is valiant on his own dunghill."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>A' complain o' want o' siller, but nane o' want o' +sense.</p> + +<p>A coward's fear maks a brave man braver.</p> + +<p>A crackit bell will never mend.</p> + +<p>A' cracks mauna be trew'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>All that is heard must not be believed.</p></div> + +<p>A crafty man's ne'er at peace.</p> + +<p>A' craiks a' bears.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Craik," to complain: great complainers wish to make +others believe that their own lot is a very hard one.</p></div> + +<p>A crammed kyte maks a crazy carcase.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A full belly sets a man jigging."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>A craw will no wash white.</p> + +<p>A crooked man should sow beans, and a woad +man peas.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The one agrees to be thick sown, the other thin."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A crookit stick will throw a crookit shadow.</p> + +<p>A croonin cow, a crawin hen, and a whistlin +maid, were ne'er very chancy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The two first are reckoned ominous, but the reflection is +on the third, in whom whistling is unbecoming."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A cuddy's gallop's sune done.</p> + +<p>A cumbersome cur is hated in company.</p> + +<p>A daft nurse maks a wise wean.</p> + +<p>A day to come seems langer than a year that's +gane.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span></p> + +<p>A dear ship lies lang in the harbour.</p> + +<p>A dink maiden aft maks a dirty wife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "dink," neat or trim, maiden often forgets her "dinkness" +after marriage.</p></div> + +<p>A dish o' married love grows sune cauld.</p> + +<p>A dog's life—muckle ease, muckle hunger.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"We have dogs' days, hunger and aise, through the blue +month."—<i>Irish.</i> The "blue month" being the interval +between the failure of the old crop of potatoes and the +coming on of the new one, commonly the month of July.</p></div> + +<p>A dog winna yowl if ye fell him wi' a bane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Pelt a dog with bones, and you will not offend him."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>A doucer man ne'er brak warld's bread.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying expressive of unqualified respect.</p></div> + +<p>A drap and a bite's but a sma' requite.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used to induce a friend to sit down to dinner or tea, +meaning that such is but a poor requital of the friend's past +services.</p></div> + +<p>A dreigh drink is better than a dry sermon.</p> + +<p>A drink is shorter than a tale.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An excuse for drinking during the telling of a story.</p></div> + +<p>A drudger gets a darg, and a drucken wife the +drucken penny.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A willing labourer gets a day's work, and people fond of +drink, however poor they are, contrive to get it some way +or other.</p></div> + +<p>A dry summer ne'er made a dear peck.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Drought never bred dearth."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A duck winna dabble aye in ae hole.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span></p> + +<p>A dumb man hauds a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, figuratively, makes no disclosures.</p></div> + +<p>A dumb man ne'er got land.</p> + +<p>A dumb man wins nae law.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A loquacious advocate is more likely to gain his case than +a taciturn one.</p></div> + +<p>Ae beggar's wae that anither by the gate gae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He is sorry that another beggar should overtake him while +pursuing his calling. This feeling is not strictly confined to +the begging fraternity.</p></div> + +<p>Ae fine thing needs twa to set it aff.</p> + +<p>Ae gude friend is worth mony relations.</p> + +<p>Ae gude turn deserves anither.</p> + +<p>Ae gude turn may meet anither, an' it were at +the brig o' London.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a favour done may be returned at a time +when least expected, and perhaps when very much required.</p></div> + +<p>Ae half o' the warld disna ken how the ither half +lives.</p> + +<p>Ae hand winna wash the ither for nought.</p> + +<p>Ae hour in the morning is worth twa at night.</p> + +<p>Ae hour's cauld will drive oot seven years' heat.</p> + +<p>Ae lawsuit breeds twenty.</p> + +<p>Ae man may tak a horse to the water, but twenty +winna gar him drink.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Reuben Butler! he hasna in his pouch the value o' the +auld black coat he wears—but it doesna signify.' And, as +he spoke, he (the Laird of Dumbiedikes) shut successively, +and with vehemence, the drawers of his treasury. 'A fair<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span> +offer, Jeannie, is nae cause o' feud—ae man may bring a +horse to the water, but twenty wunna gar him drink. And +as for wasting my substance on other folks' joes——'"—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ae man may steal a horse where anither daurna +look ower the hedge.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man with a bad character is liable to be blamed for +any misdeed which may be done; while a person who is +not open to suspicion may commit depredation without +challenge.</p></div> + +<p>Ae man's meat is anither man's poison.</p> + +<p>Ae scabbit sheep will smit a hirsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>One bad character may pollute a whole company.</p></div> + +<p>Ae scone o' that baking's enough.</p> + +<p>Ae shook o' that stook's enough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>One specimen of a bad article is sufficient.</p></div> + +<p>Ae swallow disna mak a summer.</p> + +<p>Ae word before is worth twa behint.</p> + +<p>Ae year a nurse and seven years a daw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Does this very old proverb mean, that if a woman nurses +for one year, it takes seven years to recover from the effects +of it? Ray has a very ungallant note on the English version +of this: "Because, feeding well and doing little, she becomes +liquorish, and gets a habit of idleness."</p></div> + +<p>A' fails that fools think.</p> + +<p>A fa'ing maister maks a standin' man.</p> + +<p>A fair maid tocherless will get mair wooers than +husbands.</p> + +<p>A fair offer is nae cause o' feud.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span></p> + +<p>A' fellows, Jock and the laird.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when unworthy fellows intrude themselves into +the company of their betters."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A fey man and a cursour fearna the deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning literally, that a predestined man and a war-horse +(or stallion, as the word "cursour" more immediately implies) +fear not the devil.</p></div> + +<p>Affront your friend in daffin', and tine him in +earnest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Affront him not in jest, lest you lose him in earnest.</p></div> + +<p>A fidging mare should be weel girded.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A thief does not always steal, but always be on your +guard against him."—<i>Russian.</i></p></div> + +<p>A findsilly bairn gars his faither be hang'd.</p> + +<p>A fisherman's walk—twa steps and overboard.</p> + +<p>A fleyer wad aye hae a follower.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This proverb illustrates a song of Allan Ramsay's, after +an ode by Horace, referring to a girl running out of the room, +in the hope that her lover would follow her.</p></div> + +<p>A fool and his money are sune parted.</p> + +<p>A fool at forty will ne'er be wise.</p> + +<p>A fool is happier thinking weel o' himself, than a +wise man is o' others thinking weel o' him.</p> + +<p>A fool may earn money, but it taks a wise man +to keep it.</p> + +<p>A fool may gie a wise man a counsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Fair and softly gangs far,' said Meiklehose; 'and if a +fule may gie a wise man a counsel, I wad hae him think +twice or he mells with Knockdunder.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span></p> + +<p>A fool may speer mair questions than a wise man +can answer.</p> + +<p>A fool's bolt is sune shot.</p> + +<p>A fool winna gie his toy for the Tower o' London.</p> + +<p>A foul foot maks a fu' wame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Industry will be sure of a maintenance. A man that +carefully goes about his business will have foul feet."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A foul hand maks a clean hearthstane.</p> + +<p>A friend at court is worth a penny in the purse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly's note on this proverb is not favourable to the court +usances of his time (1721). "A purse seems to be the only +friend at court, for, without that, there is nothing there but +neglect and empty promises."</p></div> + +<p>A friend in need is a friend indeed.</p> + +<p>A friend to a' is a friend to nane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Everybody's friend is nobody's friend."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>A friend's dinner's sune dished.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a true friend is easily served, and will not readily +take offence.</p></div> + +<p>A friend's ne'er ken't till he's needed.</p> + +<p>Aft counting keeps friends lang thegither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Short accounts make long friends."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>After a sort, as Costlet served the king.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"One Captain Costlet, boasting much of his loyalty, was +asked how he served the king when he was a captain in +Cromwell's army, answered, 'After a sort.' Spoken when +a thing is done slightly."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>After a storm comes a calm.</p> + +<p>After cheese, naething.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span></p> + +<p>After clouds comes fair weather.</p> + +<p>After dinner sit a while, after supper walk a mile.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This advice is unfitted for the dining practices of the present +day; but when our ancestors breakfasted at six, dined +at eleven, and supped at four or five, the counsel may have +been good enough.</p></div> + +<p>After joy comes annoy.</p> + +<p>After Lammas, corn ripens by day and night.</p> + +<p>After that comes a cow to be shod.</p> + +<p>After words come weird: fair fa' them that ca' +me "Madam."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>After libel comes proof: let those who speak ill of me +look to themselves.</p></div> + +<p>After you is gude manners.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when our betters offer to serve us first."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Aft ettle, whiles hit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Often try, occasionally succeed.</p></div> + +<p>Aft times the cautioner pays the debt.</p> + +<p>A fu' cup is ill to carry.</p> + +<p>A fu' heart is aye kind.</p> + +<p>A fu' heart never lee'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Intimating that the truth generally comes out under the +impulse of the feelings.</p></div> + +<p>A fu' man and a hungry horse aye mak haste +hame.</p> + +<p>A fu' man's a true man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man under the influence of drink, if he speak at all, +speaks truth, and often more of that than is pleasant.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span></p> + +<p>A fu' purse maks a haverin merchant.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man with a full purse engaged in commercial transactions +is apt to "haver," or gossip freely.</p></div> + +<p>A fu' purse never lacks friends.</p> + +<p>A fu' sack can bear a clout on the side.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man in prosperous circumstances can afford to listen +to the envious remarks of those who have not been so fortunate.</p></div> + +<p>A fu' wame maks a straught back.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A full stomach makes a man walk erectly.</p></div> + +<p>A gaun fit's aye getting, were it but a thorn or a +broken tae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A man of industry will certainly get a living; though the +proverb is often applied to those who went abroad and got a +mischief, when they might safely have stayed at home."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A gentle horse should be sindle spurr'd.</p> + +<p>A gi'en game was ne'er won.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A voluntary concession may be no tribute to the skill of +the opponent.</p></div> + +<p>A gi'en horse shouldna be looked i' the mouth.</p> + +<p>A gi'en piece is soon eaten.</p> + +<p>A gowk at Yule 'll no be bright at Beltane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He that is a fool at Christmas will not be wise in May.</p></div> + +<p>A great rooser was ne'er a gude rider.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A great boaster is rarely a great performer.</p></div> + +<p>A greedy e'e ne'er got a fu' wame.</p> + +<p>A greedy e'e ne'er got a gude pennyworth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This and the preceding proverb signify that a covetous or +greedy man is never satisfied.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span></p> + +<p>A green wound is half hale.</p> + +<p>A green Yule maks a fat kirkyard.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ance I wrought a simmer wi' auld Will Winnet, the +bedral, and howkit mair graves than ane in my day; but I +left him in winter, for it was unco cauld wark; and then it +cam a green Yule, and the folk died thick and fast."—<i>The +Antiquary.</i></p></div> + +<p>A groat is ill saved that shames its master.</p> + +<p>A grunting horse and a graneing wife seldom +fail their master.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>People that are constantly in the habit of complaining +how ill they are, generally contrive to live as long as their +neighbours.</p></div> + +<p>A gude beginning maks a gude ending.</p> + +<p>A gude calf is better than a calf o' a gude kind.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The one is good already, while it is possible that the other +may turn out bad.</p></div> + +<p>A gude cause maks a strong arm.</p> + +<p>A gude conscience is the best divinity.</p> + +<p>A gude day's darg may be done wi' a dirty +spade.</p> + +<p>A gude dog ne'er barkit about a bane.</p> + +<p>A gude face needs nae band, and an ill ane +deserves nane.</p> + +<p>A gude fellow is a costly name.</p> + +<p>A gude fellow ne'er tint but at an ill fellow's +hand.</p> + +<p>A gude goose may hae an ill gaiflin.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span></p> + +<p>A gude green turf is a gude gudemother.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A mother-in-law is best in the churchyard.</p></div> + +<p>A gude grieve is better than an ill worker.</p> + +<p>A gude ingle maks a roomy fireside.</p> + +<p>A gude lawyer may be an ill neighbour.</p> + +<p>A gude man maks a gude wife.</p> + +<p>A gude name is sooner tint than won.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Good repute is like the cypress; once cut, it never puts +forth leaf again."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>A gude pawn never shamed its master.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is no shame for a man to borrow on a good pawn; +though I think it would be more for his honour to be trusted +without one."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A gude paymaster ne'er wants hands to work.</p> + +<p>A gude steel is worth a penny.</p> + +<p>A gude tale's no the waur o' being twice tauld.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It's very true the curates read aye the same words ower +again; and if they be right words, what for no?—a gude tale's +no the waur o' being twice tauld, I trow; and a body has +aye the better chance to understand it."—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>A gude tongue's a gude safeguard.</p> + +<p>A gude wife and health is a man's best wealth.</p> + +<p>A gude word is as easy said as an ill ane.</p> + +<p>A gude year winna mak him, nor an ill year +mar him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A beggar will ne'er be a bankrupt."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A guilty conscience self accuses.</p> + +<p>A hadden tongue maks a slabbered mou'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span></p> + +<p>A hairy man's a geary man, but a hairy wife's a +witch.</p> + +<p>A half burn'd peat is easily kindled.</p> + +<p>A hanfu' o' trade is worth a gowpen o' gold.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, the knowledge of a trade is worth a handful of +gold.</p></div> + +<p>A hantle cry Murder! and are aye upmost.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Many that are least hurt cry loudest</p></div> + +<p>A hasty man is never lusty.</p> + +<p>A hasty man never wanted wae.</p> + +<p>A hearty hand to gie a hungry meltith.</p> + +<p>A hen that lays thereout should hae a white +nest-egg.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Some attractions should be provided at home for those +who are not naturally attached to it.</p></div> + +<p>A' his buz shakes nae barley.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>All his talking does no good, or, <i>vice versa</i>, all his stormy +temper does no harm.</p></div> + +<p>A hook is weel tint to catch a salmon.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Throw sprats to catch whales."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>A horn spoon hauds nae poison.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The humble rank indicated by the horn spoon is one in +which simplicity and contentment are so general that no +poisoning need be feared. "No hemlock is drunk out of +earthenware."—<i>Latin.</i></p></div> + +<p>A horse broken and a wife to break, is a horse +made and a wife to make.</p> + +<p>A horse hired never tired.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span></p> + +<p>A horse wi' four feet may snapper.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Snapper, to stumble. Even the best of men may err.</p></div> + +<p>A houndless hunter and a gunless gunner aye +see routh o' game.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to those who are always boasting of what they +can do, when they know that there is no fear of their powers +being tested.</p></div> + +<p>A house built and a garden to grow never +brought what they cost.</p> + +<p>A house fu' o' folk, and a pouch wi' three fardens +i' the corner o't, dinna sort weel thegither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Poverty and a desire to keep up appearances do not "sort +weel."</p></div> + +<p>A house in a hastrie is downright wastrie.</p> + +<p>A house wi' a reek and a wife wi' a reard will +mak a man rin to the door.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Smoke, a dripping roof, and a scolding wife, are enough +to drive a man out of his life."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>A hungry louse bites sair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when the needy are importunate in their cravings, +or exacting."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A hungry man has aye a lazy cook.</p> + +<p>A hungry man's an angry man.</p> + +<p>A hungry man smells meat far.</p> + +<p>A hungry stomach is aye craving.</p> + +<p>A hungry wame has nae lugs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A hungry man is deaf to reason.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span></p> + +<p>A' I got frae him I could put in my e'e, and see +nane the waur for't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A satirical way of expressing that some service has been +allowed to go unrewarded.</p></div> + +<p>A' ills are gude untried.</p> + +<p>Air day or late day, the fox's hide finds aye the +slaying knife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Sooner or later justice overtakes evil-doers.</p></div> + +<p>A Januar' haddock, a Februar' bannock, and a +March pint o' ale.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This semi-metrical proverb expresses the season at which +the haddock and some other articles of aliment are supposed +to be at their best. This, however, as far as the haddock is +concerned, would appear questionable, as there is an almost +universal notion that the young of this fish at least are best +after a little of May has gone. It is said in the Mearns,—</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'A cameral haddock's ne'er gude<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till it get three draps o' May flude.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Robert Chambers.</div></div> + +<div class="bq"><p>Formerly, brewers made ale only twice a year,—the <i>summer +ale</i> in March, and the <i>winter</i> in October.</p></div> + +<p>A Kelso convoy—a step and a half ower the +door-stane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ye ken in this country ilka gentleman is wussed to be +sae civil as to see the corpse aff his ain grounds. Ye needna +gang higher than the loan-head—it's no expected your honour +suld leave the land—it's just a Kelso convoy, a step and +a half ower the door-stane."—<i>The Antiquary.</i></p></div> + +<p>A kindly word cools anger.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span></p> + +<p>A kiss and a drink o' water mak but a wersh +breakfast.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken disapprovingly of those who marry for love, without +due regard to means.</p></div> + +<p>A landward lad is aye laithfu'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A country or rustic lad is always bashful.</p></div> + +<p>A lang gather'd dam soon runs out.</p> + +<p>A lang tongue has a short hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"They who are lavish in their promises, are often short +in their performances."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A lass that has mony wooers aft wails the warst.</p> + +<p>A laughing-faced lad often maks a lither servant.</p> + +<p>A layin' hen is better than a standin' mill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A standing mill is profitless, whereas a laying hen is not.</p></div> + +<p>A leaky ship needs muckle pumping.</p> + +<p>A leal heart never lied.</p> + +<p>Ale-sellers shouldna be tale-tellers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>They hear everybody's story, but prudence demands that +they should keep it to themselves.</p></div> + +<p>A liar should hae a gude memory.</p> + +<p>A light-heeled mother maks a heavy-heeled +dochter.</p> + +<p>A light purse maks a heavy heart.</p> + +<p>Alike every day maks a clout on Sunday.</p> + +<p>A little wit ser's a lucky man.</p> + +<p>A' law's no justice.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span></p> + +<p>A loving heart and a leal within, are better than +gowd or gentle kin.</p> + +<p>A lucky man needs little counsel.</p> + +<p>A maid aft seen and a gown aft worn, are disesteemed +and held in scorn.</p> + +<p>"Amaist" and "Very near" hae aye been great +liars.</p> + +<p>Amaist was ne'er a man's life.</p> + +<p>A man at five may be a fool at fifteen.</p> + +<p>A man at forty is either a fool or a physician.</p> + +<p>A man canna bear a' his ain kin about on his +back.</p> + +<p>A man canna wive and thrive the same year.</p> + +<p>Amang you be 't, priest's bairns: I am but a +priest's oe.</p> + +<p>A man has nae mair gudes than he gets +gude o'.</p> + +<p>A man is a lion for his ain cause.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"No man so zealous for, or assiduous in, a man's business +as himself."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A man maun spoil ere he spin.</p> + +<p>A man may be kind, yet gie little o' his gear.</p> + +<p>A man may haud his tongue in an ill time.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man may keep silent at a time or under circumstances +where it is an injury to himself.</p></div> + +<p>A man may lose his ain for lack o' craving.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span></p> + +<p>A man may see his friend in need, that wouldna +see his pow bleed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a friend may be willing to do anything, even to +fight for him, <i>except</i>, and as is too generally the case, to give +him pecuniary assistance.</p></div> + +<p>A man may speer the gate he kens fu' weel.</p> + +<p>A man may spit in his neive and do but little.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He may make a great show of working, but still <i>do</i> very +little.</p></div> + +<p>A man may woo where he will, but maun wed +where his weird is.</p> + +<p>A man o' mony trades may beg his bread on +Sunday.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Jack of all trades, master of none."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A man o' straw is worth a woman o' gold.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It seems that the men contrived these proverbs, they +run so much in their favours."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A man o' words, and no o' deeds, is like a garden +fu' o' weeds.</p> + +<p>A man's aye crouse in his ain cause.</p> + +<p>A man's hat in his hand ne'er did him ony harm.</p> + +<p>A man's mind is a mirk mirror.</p> + +<p>A man's weel or wae as he thinks himsel sae.</p> + +<p>A man was ance hang'd for leaving his drink.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It took its rise from the villain that assassinated the +Prince of Orange. Spoken when men proffer to go away +before their drink be out."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A man wi' ae ee, can see mair than you wi' +your twa.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span></p> + +<p>A master's ee maks a fat horse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"No eye like the master's eye."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A mear's shoe will fit a horse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A Merse mist alang the Tweed, in a harvest +morning's gude indeed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Because it generally precedes a fine, warm, and breezy +harvest-day—excellent for the winnowing and in-bringing of +the precious grain."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>A midge is as big as a mountain, amaist.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The latitude afforded in the meaning of the word "almost," +furnishes the point in this and several other proverbs.</p></div> + +<p>A mind that's scrimpit ne'er wants care.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"But aiblins, neibour, ye hae not a heart,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And downa eithly wi' your cunzie part.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">If that be true, what signifies your gear?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A mind that's scrimpit never wants some care."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Gentle Shepherd.</div></div> + +<p>A misty morning may be a clear day.</p> + +<p>A morning's sleep is worth a fauld o' sheep to a +hudderin dudderin daw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A reflection upon lazy, sleepy drabs, who prefer nothing +to soaking in their bed in the morning."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A mouthfu' o' meat may be a tounfu' o' shame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, if it be stolen—intimating that a little thing +picked will procure a great disgrace."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A muckle mouth has aye gude luck for its meat.</p> + +<p>A muffled cat was ne'er a gude hunter.</p> + +<p>An Aberdeen man ne'er stands to the word that +hurts him.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span></p> + +<p>A nag wi' a wame and a mare wi' nane are no a +gude pair.</p> + +<p>An air winter maks a sair winter.</p> + +<p>A naked man maun rin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man that is destitute must exert himself.</p></div> + +<p>An auld dog bites sicker.</p> + +<p>An auld horse may dee ere the grass grow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"While the grass is growing the steed is starving."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>An auld knave's nae bairn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An old fox needs learn no new tricks."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>An auld man's a bedfu' o' banes.</p> + +<p>An auld mason maks a gude barrowman.</p> + +<p>An auld pock is aye skailing.</p> + +<p>An auld pock needs muckle clouting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Old things, generally, are often in need of repair.</p></div> + +<p>An auld tout on a new horn is little minded.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An old story or complaint receives little attention even +although it may be told in a different form.</p></div> + +<p>Ance awa, aye awa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When people once go away from home for a time, +there is always a feeling among those left that the bond +which binds them to home is weakened, and very little persuasion +is required to take them away again.</p></div> + +<p>Ance is nae custom.</p> + +<p>Ance paid, never craved.</p> + +<p>Ance Provost, aye My Lord.</p> + +<p>Ance wud, and aye waur.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ance wud, never wise.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A person once "wud," or deranged, is always suspected +of being so, in the event of anything strange taking place.</p></div> + +<p>Ane at a time is gude fishing.</p> + +<p>An eating horse ne'er foundered.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An excuse for taking a hearty meal, meaning that plenty +of food will injure neither man nor beast.</p></div> + +<p>Ane beats the bush, and anither grips the bird.</p> + +<p>Ane does the skaith, anither gets the scorn.</p> + +<p>Ane gets sma' thanks for tineing his ain.</p> + +<p>Ane is no sae soon healed as hurt.</p> + +<p>An elbuck dirl will lang play thirl.</p> + +<p>Ane may like a haggis weel enough that wouldna +like the bag bladded on his chafts.</p> + +<p>Ane may like the kirk weel enough, and no aye +be riding on the rigging o't.</p> + +<p>Ane would like to be lo'ed, but wha would mool +in wi' a moudiewort?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The three preceding proverbs mean, that although a man +may be very fond of his relations, property, and what not, +still there are certain extremes to be avoided, for if even +approached, they verge into the ridiculous.</p></div> + +<p>Ane may think that daurna speak.</p> + +<p>Ane never tines by doing gude.</p> + +<p>Ane o' the court, but nane o' the council.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that although your presence and advice may on +certain occasions be requested, it is only for form's sake.</p></div> + +<p>Ane's ain hearth is gowd's worth.</p> + +<p>Ane will gar a hundred lee.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span></p> + +<p>A new pair o' breeks will cast down an auld coat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A new article of dress will make the others look much +more worn than they really are. The acquisition of a new +friend may tend to lower our esteem for those of longer +standing.</p></div> + +<p>Anger's mair hurtfu' than the wrang that caused +it.</p> + +<p>Anger's short-lived in a gude man.</p> + +<p>An honest man's word's his bond.</p> + +<p>An idle brain is the deil's workshop.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that labours is tempted by one devil; he that is idle +by a thousand."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>An ilka-day braw maks a Sabbath-day daw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He that wears his best at all times will have nothing to +suit extraordinary occasions.</p></div> + +<p>An ill cook should hae a gude cleaver.</p> + +<p>An ill cow may hae a gude calf.</p> + +<p>An ill custom is like a gude bannock—better +broken than kept.</p> + +<p>An ill lesson is easy learned.</p> + +<p>An ill life maks an ill death.</p> + +<p>An ill plea should be weel pled.</p> + +<p>An ill servant ne'er made a gude maister.</p> + +<p>An ill shearer ne'er got a gude heuk.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"And now some learner tries to shear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But comes right little speed, I fear;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'The corn lies ill,' and aye we hear<br /></span> +<span class="i4">'The sickle's bad:'<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The byeword says, 'Ill shearer ne'er<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A gude hook had.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Har'st Rig.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span></div> + +<p>An ill turn is soon done.</p> + +<p>An ill wife and a new-kindled candle should hae +their heads hadden down.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"But both must be done with care, caution, and discretion; +otherwise you may put the candle out and make the +wife worse."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>An ill-willy cow should hae short horns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It were a pity that a man of ill-nature should have much +authority, for he'll be sure to abuse it."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>An ill-won penny will cast down a pound.</p> + +<p>An inch breaks nae squares.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A little difference ought not to occasion any contests +among good neighbours."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>An inch o' a nag is worth a span o' an aiver.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A little man, if smart and stout, is much preferable to +an unwieldy lubber, though much bigger."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>An inch o' gude luck is worth a faddom o' forecast.</p> + +<p>A nod frae a lord is a breakfast for a fool.</p> + +<p>A nod o' honest men's eneugh.</p> + +<p>A nod's as gude's a wink to a blind horse.</p> + +<p>An olite mother maks a dawdie dochter.</p> + +<p>An only dochter is either a deil or a daw.</p> + +<p>An ounce o' mither-wit is worth a pound o' clergy.</p> + +<p>An ounce o' wit is worth a pound o' lear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An ounce of mother-wit is worth a pound of school-wit."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>An unlucky fish taks bad bait.</p> + +<p>An unlucky man's cart is eithly coup'd.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span></p> + +<p>An ye loe me look in my dish.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A delicate request for a second supply of soup.</p></div> + +<p>A' owers are ill, but ower the water and ower the +hill.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"All owers are repute to be vyce,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ower heich, ower law, ower rasch, ower nyce,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Owre het or zit ower cauld."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>A' owers spills.</p> + +<p>A party pot ne'er plays even.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An interested or prejudiced individual cannot be an impartial +judge of both sides of a question.</p></div> + +<p>A penny hain'd's a penny clear, and a preen +a-day's a groat a-year.</p> + +<p>A penny hain'd's a penny gained.</p> + +<p>A penny in my purse will gar me drink when my +friends winna.</p> + +<p>A penny in the purse is a gude friend.</p> + +<p>A penny in the purse is better than a crown awa.</p> + +<p>A pennyweight o' love is worth a pound o' law.</p> + +<p>A pickle's no miss'd in a mickle.</p> + +<p>A poll parrot thinks weel o' itsel.</p> + +<p>A poor man is fain o' little.</p> + +<p>A poor man's debt maks muckle din.</p> + +<p>A pound o' care winna pay an ounce o' debt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p><i>Care</i> here means sorrow, or trouble of mind, and must +not be associated with <i>care</i> in the sense of frugality or economy, +which has paid many an ounce of debt.</p></div> + +<p>A pound o' woo' is as heavy as a pound o' lead.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span></p> + +<p>A primsie damsel maks a daidlin' dame.</p> + +<p>A proud heart in a poor breast has muckle +dolour to dree.</p> + +<p>A proud mind and an empty purse gree ill +thegither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A true proverb! and the worst is, they meet often."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A raggit coat was ne'er a mote in a man's marriage.</p> + +<p>A raggit cowte may be a gude gelding.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An uncouth, unpromising colt may turn out a fine horse. +An ignorant, dull boy may ultimately prove a very clever +man.</p></div> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Yet aft a ragged cowte's been known<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To mak a noble aiver;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So, ye may doucely fill a throne,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For a' their clish-ma-claver."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>A reckless house maks mony thieves.</p> + +<p>A red nose maks a raggit back.</p> + +<p>A reeky house and a girnin' wife, will lead a man +a fashious life.</p> + +<p>A reproof is nae poison.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"No, indeed! but a wholesome medicine, which whosoever +refuseth is brutish!"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A rich man has mair cousins than his faither +had kin.</p> + +<p>A rich man's wooing's no lang doing.</p> + +<p>A rough bane maks a fu' wame.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span></p> + +<p>As a carl riches he wretches.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Wretch, a covetous or niggardly person."—<i>Jamieson.</i> +As a man becomes rich he also becomes more parsimonious.</p></div> + +<p>A safe conscience maks a sound sleep.</p> + +<p>A saft aiver was ne'er a gude horse.</p> + +<p><a name="As_ane_flits" id="As_ane_flits"></a>As ane flits anither sits, and that keeps mailins +dear.</p> + +<p>As brisk as bottled ale.</p> + +<p>As broken a ship's come to land.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I fear,' said Morton, 'there is very little chance, my +good friend Cuddie, of our getting back to our old occupation.' +'Hout, stir; hout, stir,' replied Cuddie, 'it's aye +gude to keep up a hardy heart—as broken a ship's come to +land.'"—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>A's but lip-wit that wants experience.</p> + +<p>A scabbed horse is gude enough for a sca'd +squire.</p> + +<p>A sca'ded cat dreads cauld water.</p> + +<p>As canker'd as a cow wi' ae horn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"As proud as a hen with one chick."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A scar'd head is eith to bleed.</p> + +<p>A scar'd head is soon broken.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A reputation already questionable is easily lost altogether.</p></div> + +<p>As coarse as Nancie's harn sark,—three threads +out o' the pound.</p> + +<p>A Scotch mist will weet an Englishman to the +skin.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span></p> + +<p>A Scotsman and a Newcastle grindstane travel +a' the world ower.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Alluding to the wandering propensities of the one and +the good qualities of the other.</p></div> + +<p>A Scotsman is aye wise ahint the hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is too late to throw water on the cinders when the +house is burned down."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>As dark as a Yule midnight.</p> + +<p>As day brake, butter brake.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when a person or thing that was wanting comes +opportunely."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A seven years' maiden is aye at the slight.</p> + +<p>As fain as a fool o' a fair day.</p> + +<p>A's fair at the ba'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"All's fair in war."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>As fause as Waghorn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Waghorn, a fabulous personage, who, being a liar nineteen +times greater than the devil, was crowned King of liars."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>A's fine that's fit.</p> + +<p>A's fish that comes to the net.</p> + +<p>As fu' o' mischief as an egg's fu' o' meat.</p> + +<p>As gentle as Gorman's bitch, that lap ower the +ingle and ate the roast.</p> + +<p>As gude a fellow as ever toom'd a bicker.</p> + +<p>As gude eat the deil as sup the kail he's boiled +in.</p> + +<p>As gude fish in the sea as e'er cam out o't.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span></p> + +<p>As gude gie the lichtly as tak it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Lichtly, an expression of contempt or insult: to undervalue, +to slight, to despise."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>As gude may haud as draw.</p> + +<p>As gude may haud the stirrup as he that loups +on.</p> + +<p>As gude merchants tine as win.</p> + +<p>As gude ne'er a bit, as ne'er the better.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Unless you make a thing the better for you, you had as +good let it alone."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A's gude that God sends.</p> + +<p>A shave aff a new cut loaf's never missed.</p> + +<p>A shor'd tree stands lang.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Men do not die of threats."—<i>Dutch.</i></p></div> + +<p>A short grace is gude for hungry folk.</p> + +<p>A short horse is sune wispit.</p> + +<p>A sight o' you is gude for sair een.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Wha's this o't?' again exclaimed Madge Wildfire. +'Douce Davie Deans; the auld doited whig body's daughter, +in a gipsy's barn, and the nicht setting in! this is a sight +for sair een!—Eh, sirs, the falling off o' the godly!—and +the t'other sister's in the Tolbooth of Edinburgh.'"—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>A sillerless man gangs fast through the market.</p> + +<p>A silly man will be slily dealt wi'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that makes himself a sheep, shall be eaten by the +wolf."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A sinking maister maks a rising man.</p> + +<p>A skelpit bum breaks nae banes.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ask the tapster if his ale be gude.</p> + +<p>Ask your purse what you should buy.</p> + +<p>Ask nae questions, and I'll tell nae lees.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'What needs ye be aye speering then at folk?' retorted +Effie. 'I'm sure, if ye'll ask nae questions, I'll tell ye nae +lees. I never ask what brings the Laird of Dumbiedykes +glowering here like a wull cat (only his een's greener, and +no sae gleg), day after day, till we are all like to gaunt our +chafts aff.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>As lang as a dog would be bound wi' a bluidy +puddin'.</p> + +<p>As lang as the bird sings before Candlemas he +greets after it.</p> + +<p>As lang as ye serve the tod ye maun carry his +tail.</p> + +<p>As lang as ye stand ye dinna stay.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is enough to make it appear that you did not stay, +if you can say you never sate down; an argument to make +our friend, who is in haste, to stand and chat awhile."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>As lang lasts the hole as the heel leather.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that quarrel with a hole in your coat or +shoe: often applied otherways."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>As lang lives the merry man as the sad.</p> + +<p>As lang rins the tod as he has feet.</p> + +<p>A slow hand maks a sober fortune.</p> + +<p>A slow fire maks a sweat maut.</p> + +<p>A sma' leak will sink a great ship.</p> + +<p><a name="As_menseless_as" id="As_menseless_as"></a>As menseless as a tinkler's messan.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span></p> + +<p>As merry's a mautman.</p> + +<p>A smith's house is aye lowin'.</p> + +<p>As mony heads as mony wits.</p> + +<p>As muckle upwith as muckle downwith.</p> + +<p>A's no gowd that glitters, nor maidens that wear +their hair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It was the fashion some years ago (1721) for virgins to +go bareheaded. The proverb means that everything is not +so good as it appears."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A's no help that's at hand.</p> + +<p>A's no ill that's ill like.</p> + +<p>A's no part.</p> + +<p>A's no tint that fa's bye.</p> + +<p>A's no tint that's in hazard.</p> + +<p>A sorrowfu' heart's aye dry.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when widows or widowers drink liberally, +alledging it was to quench their sorrow."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A sooth bourd is nae bourd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'D'ye hear that, Provost?' said Summertrees. 'Your +wife's a witch, man; you should nail a horse-shoe on your +chamber door. Ha, ha, ha!'</p> + +<p>"This sally did not take so well as the former efforts of the +laird's wit. The lady drew up, and the Provost said, half +aside, 'The sooth bourd is nae bourd; you will find the +horse-shoe hissing hot, Summertrees.'"—<i>Redgauntlet.</i></p></div> + +<p>As poor as a kirk mouse.</p> + +<p>A spunefu' o' stink will spoil a patfu' o' skink.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send +forth a stinking savour; so doth a little folly him that is in +reputation for wisdom and honour."—<i>Ecclesiastes</i>, x. 1.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span></p> + +<p>A spur in the head's worth twa in the heel.</p> + +<p>As sair fights the wren as the crane.</p> + +<p>As sair greets the bairn that's paid at e'en as it +that gets its paiks in the morning.</p> + +<p>As sib as sieve and riddle that grew in ae wood.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of them who groundlessly pretend kindred to +great persons."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>As sune comes the lamb's skin to the market as +the auld tup's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Of young die many, of old 'scape not any."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>As sure's death.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An emphatic assertion that the truth had been told. At +school we had a pious faith in these words. Any narrative +clenched with them was invariably believed. If anything +was said of a questionable nature, the listener would say, +"Say sure's death to that, then." If repeated, confidence +was fully restored.</p></div> + +<p>A steek in time saves nine.</p> + +<p>As the auld cock craws the young cock learns.</p> + +<p>As the day lengthens the cauld strengthens.</p> + +<p>As the fool thinks the bell clinks.</p> + +<p>As the market gangs the wares sell.</p> + +<p>As the sow fills the draff sours.</p> + +<p>As the wind blaws seek your beild.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, endeavour to suit yourself to circumstances. +Kelly pawkily remarks, This is "a politick proverb! advising +us to make our interest as the times change. This +proverb some act very dexterously, and others cannot get +acted."</p></div> + +<p>A still sow eats a' the draff.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span></p> + +<p>A's tint that's put in a riven dish.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>All is lost that is put into a broken dish. Favours bestowed +on ungrateful persons are thrown away.</p></div> + +<p>As tired as a tyke o' langkail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Are ye fou already, Watty Walkinshaw? If ye mudge +out o' that seat again this night, I'll mak you as sick o' pies +and puddings as ever a dog was o' langkail."—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>As true as Biglam's cat crew, and the cock +rocked the cradle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we hear one call that true that we know +to be a lye."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A' Stuarts are no sib to the king.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Although all of the same name, we are not of the same +family. "There is some distance between Peter and Peter."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>A sturdy beggar should hae a stout nae-sayer.</p> + +<p>As wanton as a wet hen.</p> + +<p>As weel be hang'd for a sheep as a lamb.</p> + +<p>As weel be sune as syne.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used as a suggestion that a thing had better be done at +present than put off till a future time, or <i>vice versa</i>. "Ae +wise body's eneugh in the married state. But if your heart's +ower fu', take what siller will serve ye, and let it be when +ye come back again—as gude syne as sune."—<i>Heart of +Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>As weel be out o' the warld as out o' fashion.</p> + +<p>As wight as a wabster's doublet, that ilka day +taks a thief by the neck.</p> + +<p>As ye are stout be merciful.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span></p> + +<p>As ye brew sae ye maun drink.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Some will spend, and some will spare,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And wilfu' folk maun hae their will;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Syne as ye brew, my maiden fair,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Keep mind that ye maun drink the yill."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>As ye brew weel ye'll drink the better.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'So ye hae gotten your auld son married? I hope it's +to your satisfaction.'</p> + +<p>"'An he has brewed good yill, Mr Keelevin, he'll drink +the better,' was the reply; 'but I hae come to consult you +anent a bit alteration that I would fain make in my testament.'"—<i>The +Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>As ye mak your bed sae ye maun lie on't.</p> + +<p>A's yours frae the door out.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A jest upon those who pretend that such and such +things in the house are theirs. As if you would say, all the +household goods without the doors are yours."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A taking hand will never want, let the world be +e'er sae scant.</p> + +<p>A tarrowing bairn was never fat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A child that refuses or is slow in taking its food. People +who will not take advantage as opportunities offer, cannot +expect to prosper so well as those who do.</p></div> + +<p>A tale never tines in the telling.</p> + +<p>A' that's said in the kitchen shouldna be tauld +in the ha'.</p> + +<p>A' that's said shouldna be sealed.</p> + +<p>A' that ye'll tak wi' ye will be but a kist and a +sheet, after a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to the death of persons who may be proud of +their possessions.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span></p> + +<p>A' the claes on your back was ance in clues.</p> + +<p>A' the corn's no shorn by kempers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To kemp, to strive. All do not strive alike. All cannot +equally excel in work. This proverb supports the claims +of those who do not excel, by suggesting that even the +"kempers" cannot overtake all the work that is to do.</p></div> + +<p>A' the keys of the country hang na in ae belt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>All the influence or power is not in one man's possession.</p></div> + +<p>A' the men i' the Mearns can do nae mair than +they may.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>No man can do more than he has strength to do. There +is an Aberdeenshire saying of similar import, "I can dee +fat I dow: the men in the Mearns can dee nae mair."</p></div> + +<p>A' the speed's no in the spurs.</p> + +<p>A' the winning's in the first buying.</p> + +<p>A' the wit o' the world's no in ae pow.</p> + +<p>A'thing angers ye, and the cat breaks your +heart.</p> + +<p>A' things thrive at thrice.</p> + +<p>A'thing wytes that no weel fares.</p> + +<p>A thoughtless body's aye thrang.</p> + +<p>A thrawn question should hae a thrawart answer.</p> + +<p>A thread will tie an honest man better than a +rope will do a rogue.</p> + +<p>At my leisure, as lairds dee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fair and softly, as lawyers go to heaven."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>A tocherless dame sits lang at hame.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span></p> + +<p>A tocher's nae word in a true lover's parle.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Oh wae on the siller, it is sae prevailing!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And wae on the love that is fixed on a mailen!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A tocher's nae word in a true lover's parle,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But gie me love, and a fig for the warl!"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>A toolying tike comes limping hame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Toolying tike," quarrelsome dog.</p></div> + +<p>A toom hand is nae lure for a hawk.</p> + +<p>A toom pantry maks a thriftless gudewife.</p> + +<p>A toom purse maks a thrawn face.</p> + +<p>At open doors dogs gae ben.</p> + +<p>A travelled man has leave to lee.</p> + +<p>A tree's no a mast till its hewn.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 22em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"I like the lassie, Mundy, wi' my heart,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An' as she's bonny, dootna but she's smart;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The creature's young, she'll shape to ony cast—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Nae tree till it be hewn becomes a mast."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ross's Helenore.</div></div> + +<p>A tricky man's easiest tricket.</p> + +<p>A turn weel done is sune done.</p> + +<p>A twalpenny cat may look at a king.</p> + +<p>Auld chimes and auld rhymes gar us think on +auld times.</p> + +<p>Auld folk are twice bairns.</p> + +<p>Auld moon mist ne'er died o' thrist.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Foggy weather in the last quarter of the moon is supposed +to betoken moisture."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Auld sins breed new sairs.</p> + +<p>Auld sparrows are ill to tame.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span></p> + +<p>Auld springs gie nae price.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Things out of fashion are valueless.</p></div> + +<p>Auld stots hae stiff horns.</p> + +<p>Auld use and wont hings about the fire.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Old manners and customs are difficult to be got rid of.</p></div> + +<p>Auld wives and bairns mak fools o' physicians.</p> + +<p>Auld wives were aye gude maidens.</p> + +<p>A vaunter and a liar are near akin.</p> + +<p>A wa' between best preserves friendship.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that friends are best separate.</p></div> + +<p>A wad is a fule's argument.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fools, for argument, lay wagers."—<i>Butler.</i></p></div> + +<p>A waited pat's lang o' boiling.</p> + +<p>A wamefu's a wamefu' wer't but o' bare cauf.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A bellyful is a bellyful, no matter what kind of meat is +taken. A variation occurs in <i>St Ronan's Well</i>:—"A wamefu's +a wamefu' whether it be o' barley meal or bran."</p></div> + +<p>A wee bush is better than nae beild.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Dame Elspeth is of good folk, a widow, and the mother +of orphans,—she will give us house-room until something be +thought upon. These evil showers make the low bush +better than no beild."—<i>The Monastery.</i></p></div> + +<p>A wee house has a wide throat.</p> + +<p>A wee house weel fill'd, a wee piece land weel +till'd, a wee wife weel will'd, will mak a happy +man.</p> + +<p>A wee mouse will creep beneath a muckle corn +stack.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span></p> + +<p>A wee spark maks muckle wark.</p> + +<p>A wee thing fleys cowards.</p> + +<p>A wee thing puts your beard in a bleeze.</p> + +<p>A wee thing ser's a cheerfu' mind.</p> + +<p>A wet May and a winnie, brings a fu' stackyard +and a finnie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Implying that rain in May and dry winds afterwards +produce a plentiful crop, with that mark of excellence by +which grain is generally judged of by connoisseurs—a good +feeling in the hand."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>A whang off a cut kebbuck's never miss'd.</p> + +<p>A wife is wise enough when she kens her gudeman's +breeks frae her ain kirtle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly gives a very indifferent version of this proverb, and +says, "This is old, and a good one if rightly understood: +that is, she is a good wife who knows the true measure of +her husband's authority and her obedience."</p></div> + +<p>A wight man ne'er wanted a weapon.</p> + +<p>A wild goose ne'er laid tame eggs.</p> + +<p>A wilfu' man maun hae his way.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Reuben Butler! Reuben Butler!' echoed the Laird of +Dumbiedykes, pacing the apartment in high disdain,—'Reuben +Butler, the dominie at Liberton—and a dominie-depute +too!—Reuben, the son of my cottar!—Very weel, +Jeanie, lass, wilfu' woman will hae her way—Reuben Butler! +he hasna in his pouch the value o' the auld black coat he +wears.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>A wilfu' man ne'er wanted wae.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"It has been said, and may be sae,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A wilfull man wants never wae,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Thocht he gets little gains."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span></div> + +<p>A wilfu' man should be unco wise.</p> + +<p>A willing mind maks a light foot.</p> + +<p>A winking cat's no aye blind.</p> + +<p>A winter day and a wintry way is the life o' man.</p> + +<p>A winter night, a woman's mind, and a laird's +purpose, aften change.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Women, wind, and luck soon change."—<i>Portuguese.</i></p></div> + +<p>A wise head maks a close mouth.</p> + +<p>A wise lawyer ne'er gangs to law himsel.</p> + +<p>A wise man carries his cloak in fair weather, an' +a fool wants his in rain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An encouragement to care, caution, and foresight, and +especially not to leave your cloak, be the weather e'er so +encouraging."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Chiels carry cloaks, when 'tis clear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fool when 'tis foul has nane to wear."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ramsay.</div></div> + +<p>A wise man gets learning frae them that hae +nane o' their ain.</p> + +<p>A wise man wavers, a fool is fixed.</p> + +<p>A woman's gude either for something or naething.</p> + +<p>A word is enough to the wise.</p> + +<p>A working mither maks a daw dochter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Another rendering of "A light-heeled mother," &c.</p></div> + +<p>Aye as ye thrive your feet fa's frae ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Unexpected interruptions occur in business."—<i>Kelly.</i></p> + +<p>"The farther you go, the farther behind."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Aye flether away;—since I'll no do wi' foul play, +try me wi' fair.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span></p> + +<p>A yeld sow was never gude to gryces.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This more expressive than elegant proverb means that +those people who have no family of their own are rarely +inclined to be kind to the children of others.</p></div> + +<p>Aye takin' out o' the meal pock and ne'er +puttin' in't soon comes to the bottom.</p> + +<p>Aye tak the fee when the tear's in the ee.</p> + +<p>Aye to eild, but never to wit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he is always growing older, but never any wiser.</p></div> + +<p>A' you rin you win.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Taken from playing at bowls: applied to endeavours +about a project that seems not feasible, where what you can +make is clear gain."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>A Yule feast may be done at Pasche.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 206px;"> +<img src="images/004.png" width="206" height="216" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/005.png" width="80" height="80" alt="B" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">achelors'</span> wives and auld maids' +bairns are aye weel bred.</p> + +<p>Bad legs and ill wives should stay at +hame.</p> + +<p>Bairns are certain care, but nae sure joy.</p> + +<p>Bairns speak i' the field what they hear i' the ha'.</p> + +<p>Baith weal and woe come aye wi' world's gear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'And I positively must not ask you how you have come +by all this money?' said the clergyman.... 'Is it anything +that distresses your own mind?' 'There is baith weal +and woe come wi' warld's gear, Reuben: but ye maun ask +me naething mair.—This siller binds me to naething, and +can never be speered back again.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Baked bread and brown ale winna bide lang.</p> + +<p>Bannocks are better than nae bread.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Half a loaf is better than no bread."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Barefooted folk shouldna tread on thorns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Bare gentry, bragging beggars.</p> + +<p>Bare words mak nae bargain.</p> + +<p>Bastard brood are aye proud.</p> + +<p>Be a friend to yoursel, and others will.</p> + +<p>Bear and forbear is gude philosophy.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span></p> + +<p>Bear wealth weel, poortith will bear itsel.</p> + +<p>Beauty, but bounty's but bauch.</p> + +<p>Beauty is but skin deep.</p> + +<p>Beauty's muck when honour's tint.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Beauty is worthless when honour is lost.</p></div> + +<p>Be aye the thing you would be ca'd.</p> + +<p>"Because" is a woman's reason.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I have no other but a woman's reason: I think him so, +because I think him so."—<i>Shakespeare.</i></p></div> + +<p>Beds are best, quo' the man to his guest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>We presume he said so on the score of economy, <i>i.e.</i>, to +evade supplying supper.</p></div> + +<p>Beefsteaks and porter are gude belly mortar.</p> + +<p>Bees that hae honey in their mouths hae stings +in their tails.</p> + +<p>Before an ill wife be gude, even if she was a' +turned to tongue.</p> + +<p>Before, I ween'd; but now, I wat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Before, I only suspected; now, I am certain. "Spoken +on the full discovery of some malefice, which before we only +suspected."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Before the deil gaes blind, and he's no blear e'ed +yet.</p> + +<p>Before ye choose a friend, eat a peck o' saut wi' +him.</p> + +<p>Be gaun, the gate's before you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Be going, the road lies before you. A jocose or surly hint +to go.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span></p> + +<p>Beg frae beggars and you'll ne'er be rich.</p> + +<p>Beggars breed, and rich men feed.</p> + +<p>Beggars downa bide wealth.</p> + +<p>Beggars shouldna be choosers.</p> + +<p>Begin wi' needles and preens, and end wi' horn'd +nowte.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, beginnings apparently trifling may lead to very +great results. Used here as a caution against dishonesty.</p></div> + +<p>Be it better, be it worse, be ruled by him that +has the purse.</p> + +<p>Be it sae, is nae banning.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used in yielding a point in dispute because you are either +unwilling or unable to argue further; but also indicating +that you do not admit yourself to be in the wrong.</p></div> + +<p>Be lang sick, that ye may be soon hale.</p> + +<p>Believe a' ye hear, an' ye may eat a' ye see.</p> + +<p>Belyve is twa hours and a half.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular allusion to the fact that if a person says he will +be back, or done with anything "belyve," that is, immediately, +or in a little, the probability is he will be longer +than expected.</p></div> + +<p>Be ready wi' your bonnet, but slow wi' your +purse.</p> + +<p>Be slow in choosing a friend, but slower in +changing him.</p> + +<p>Best to be off wi' the auld love before we be on +wi' the new.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span></p> + +<p>Be thou weel, or be thou wae, yet thou wilt not +aye be sae.</p> + +<p>Better a bit in the morning than a fast a' day.</p> + +<p>Better a clout in than a hole out.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a patched garment is better than one with holes +in it.</p></div> + +<p>Better a dog fawn on you than bark at you.</p> + +<p>Better ae e'e than a' blind.</p> + +<p>Better ae wit bought than twa for nought.</p> + +<p>Better a finger aff as aye wagging.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The first night is aye the warst o't. I hae never heard +o' ane that sleepit the night afore the trial, but of mony a +ane that sleepit as sound as a tap the night before their +necks were straughted. And it's nae wonder—the warst +may be tholed when it's kend: Better a finger aff as aye +wagging."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better a fremit friend than a friend fremit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better have a stranger for your friend than a friend turned +stranger.</p></div> + +<p>Better a gude fame than a fine face.</p> + +<p>Better alane than in ill company.</p> + +<p>Better a laying hen than a lying crown.</p> + +<p>Better a lean horse than a toom halter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better a poor horse than no horse at all.</p></div> + +<p>Better a mouse in the pat than nae flesh.</p> + +<p>Better an auld man's darling than a young man's +warling.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Used as an argument to induce a young girl to marry +an old man, to the doing of which no argument should prevail."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better an even down snaw than a driving drift.</p> + +<p>Better an ill spune than nae horn.</p> + +<p>Better a saft road than bad company.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I redd ye, Earnscliff' (this Hobbie added in a gentle +whisper), 'let us take a cast about, as if to draw the wind +on a buck—the bog is no abune knee-deep, and better a +saft road than bad company.'"—<i>The Black Dwarf.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better a sair fae than a fause friend.</p> + +<p>Better a shameless eating than a shamefu' leaving.</p> + +<p>Better a sma' fish than an empty dish.</p> + +<p>Better at a time to gie than tak.</p> + +<p>Better a thigging mither than a riding father.</p> + +<p>Better a tocher in her than wi' her.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, better that a wife have good qualities without +money than <i>vice versa</i>.</p></div> + +<p>Better a toom house than an ill tenant.</p> + +<p>Better auld debts than auld sairs.</p> + +<p>Better a wee bush than nae beild.</p> + +<p>Better a wee fire to warm you than a big fire +to burn you.</p> + +<p>Better bairns greet than bearded men.</p> + +<p>Better be a coward than a corpse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Discretion is the better part of valour."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better be at the end o' a feast than at the beginning +o' a fray.</p> + +<p>Better be before at a burial than ahint at a +bridal.</p> + +<p>Better be blythe wi' little than sad wi' naething.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better be envied than pitied.</p> + +<p>Better be friends at a distance than enemies at +hame.</p> + +<p>Better be happy than wise.</p> + +<p>Better be idle than ill doing.</p> + +<p>Better be John Tamson's man, than Ring and +Dinn's, or John Knox's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"John Thomson's man is he that is complaisant to his +wife's humours; Ring and Dinn's is he whom his wife scolds; +John Knox's is he whom his wife beats."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better be kind than cumbersome.</p> + +<p>Better belly burst than gude meat spoil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A plea for gluttony on the score of economy.</p></div> + +<p>Better bend than break.</p> + +<p>Better be out o' the warld than out o' fashion.</p> + +<p>Better be sonsy than soon up.</p> + +<p>Better be the head o' the commons than the tail +o' the gentry.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"To reign is worth ambition, though in hell;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Milton.</div></div> + +<p>Better be the lucky man than the lucky man's son.</p> + +<p>Better bow to my faes than beg frae my friends.</p> + +<p>Better buy than borrow.</p> + +<p>Better cry "Feigh, saut," than "Feigh, stink."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The first can be remedied or improved in cooking; but +a putrid article cannot.</p></div> + +<p>Better day the better deed.</p> + +<p>Better do it than wish it done.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better eat brown bread in youth than in eild.</p> + +<p>Better fed than bred.</p> + +<p>Better find iron than tine siller.</p> + +<p>Better fleech a fool than fight him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I have as much mind as ever I had to my dinner, to go +back and tell him to sort his horse himself, since he is as +able as I am.' 'Hout tout, man!' answered Jasper, 'keep +a calm sough: better to fleech a fool than fight with him.'"—<i>The +Monastery.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better gang about than fa' in the dub.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Rather a long road and safety than a short one attended +with danger.</p></div> + +<p>Better gang to bed supperless than rise in debt.</p> + +<p>Better gie the slight than tak it.</p> + +<p>Better greet ower your gudes than after your +gudes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that it is better not to sell goods at all than to +sell and not be paid for them.</p></div> + +<p>Better gude sale than gude ale.</p> + +<p>Better guide weel than work sair.</p> + +<p>Better hae than want.</p> + +<p>Better hain weel than work sair.</p> + +<p>Better half egg than toom doup.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Better half an egg than empty shells."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better half hang'd than ill married.</p> + +<p>Better hand loose nor bound to an ill bakie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"<i>Bakie</i>, the stake to which an ox or cow is bound to the +stall."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better hands loose than in an ill tethering.</p> + +<p>Better happy at court than in gude service.</p> + +<p>Better haud at the brim than at the bottom.</p> + +<p>Better haud by a hair than draw by a tether.</p> + +<p>Better haud out than put out.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Prevention is better than cure."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better haud wi' the hounds than rin wi' the hare.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The policy of the Vicar of Bray. It is better to side with +the strongest or winning party.</p></div> + +<p>Better keep the deil out than hae to put him +out.</p> + +<p>Better keep weel than make weel.</p> + +<p>Better lang little than soon naething.</p> + +<p>Better late thrive than never do weel.</p> + +<p>Better laugh at your ain pint stoup, than greet +and gather gear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>It is better to be merry spending money, than sorrowful +acquiring it.</p></div> + +<p>Better learn frae your neebor's skaith than frae +your ain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Learn experience rather from the misfortunes of others +than from your own.</p></div> + +<p>Better leave to my faes than beg frae my +friends.</p> + +<p>Better leave than lack.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That it is better to have too much of some things than too +little.</p></div> + +<p>Better live in hope than die in despair.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better marry ower the midden than ower the +muir.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Rather marry among those whom you know than go +among strangers for a wife. "Marry over the mixon, and +you will know who and what she is."—<i>German.</i> "Your +wife and your nag get from a neighbour."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better master ane than fight wi' ten.</p> + +<p>Better my bairns seek frae me than I beg frae +them.</p> + +<p>Better my friends think me fremit than fashious.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better visit friends seldom than so often as to prove +troublesome.</p></div> + +<p>Better nae ring nor the ring o' a rash.</p> + +<p>Better ne'er begun than ne'er ended.</p> + +<p>Better ower 't than in 't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better beyond the fear of danger than in it.</p></div> + +<p>Better plays the fu' wame than the new coat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man may be well dressed but still have a hungry belly, +and <i>vice versa</i>. He that has the "fu' wame" is the more +likely to be in good spirits.</p></div> + +<p>Better rough an' sonsy than bare an' donsy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>It is better to be rough in manners, if coupled with prosperous +circumstances, than be "genteel" and at the same +time poverty stricken.</p></div> + +<p>Better rue sit than rue flit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better not remove at all than do so and then regret it.</p> + +<p>"Didna I see when gentle Geordie was seeking to get +other folk out of the Tolbooth forby Jocky Porteous? but +ye are of my mind, hinny—better sit and rue, than flit and +rue—ye needna look in my face sae amazed. I ken mair +things than that, maybe."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better saucht wi' little aucht than care wi' mony +cows.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better comfort and peace of mind with little, than care +and contention with much.</p></div> + +<p>Better saut than sour.</p> + +<p>Better say "Here it is" than "Here it was."</p> + +<p>Better short and sweet than lang and lax.</p> + +<p>Better sit idle than work for nought.</p> + +<p>Better sit still than rise an' fa'.</p> + +<p>Better skaith saved than mends made.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Better that offence should not be given than committed +and then apologized for.</p></div> + +<p>Better sma' fish than nane.</p> + +<p>Better soon as syne.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I tell'd your honour a while syne, that it was lang that +I hae been thinking o' flitting, may be as lang as frae the +first year I came to Osbaldistone Hall; and now I'm o' the +mind to gang in gude earnest—better soon as syne—better a +finger aff as aye wagging."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better spared than ill spent.</p> + +<p>Better speak bauldly out than aye be grumphin'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>If a complaint requires to be made, make it openly and +straightforwardly, instead of continuing to fret about it in an +indirect manner.</p></div> + +<p>Better the barn filled than the bed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because a full barn denotes prosperity, a full bed +trouble.</p></div> + +<p>Better the end o' a feast than the beginning o' a +fray.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better the mother wi' the pock, than the faither +wi' the sack.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The mother, though in a low condition, will be more +kindly to, and more careful of, orphans, than the father can +be, though in a better."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better the ill ken'd than the gude unken'd.</p> + +<p>Better the nag that ambles a' the day than him +that makes a brattle for a mile and then's +dune wi' the road.</p> + +<p>Better thole a grumph than a sumph.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Be troubled rather by an intelligent, though surly man, +than by a stupid one.</p></div> + +<p>Better tine life than gude fame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I might hae fled frae this Tolbooth on that awfu' night wi' +ane wha wad hae carried me through the warld, and friended +me, and fended for me. But I said to them, Let life gang +when gude fame is gane before it."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better tine your joke than tine your friend.</p> + +<p>Better to haud than draw.</p> + +<p>Better to rule wi' the gentle hand than the strang.</p> + +<p>Better twa skaiths than ae sorrow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Losses may be repaired, but sorrow will break the +heart and ruin the constitution."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Better unkind than ower cumbersome.</p> + +<p>Better unmarried than ill married.</p> + +<p>Better wade back mid water than gang forward +and drown.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Rather withdraw from a bargain or position found likely +to prove bad or dangerous than proceed with either in hopes +of improvement.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span></p> + +<p>Better wait on cooks than leeches.</p> + +<p>Better wear shoon than wear sheets.</p> + +<p>Better you laugh than I greet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, I would rather be ridiculed for not doing a +thing, than do it and be sorry for it.</p></div> + +<p>Better your feet slip than your tongue.</p> + +<p>Between Martinmas and Yule, water's wine in +every pool.</p> + +<p>Between the deil and the deep sea.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Between two extremes equally dangerous.</p> + +<p>"I fell into Claverhouse's party when I was seeking for +some o' our ain folk to help ye out o' the hands o' the +whigs; sae, being atween the deil and the deep sea, I e'en +thought it best to bring him on wi' me, for he'll be wearied +wi' felling folk the night, and the morn's a new day."—<i>Old +Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>Between three and thirteen, thraw the woodie +when it's green.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Train the minds and principles of children when young.</p></div> + +<p>Between you and the lang day be'it.</p> + +<p>Be what ye seem and seem what ye are.</p> + +<p>Bid a man to a roast and stick him wi' the spit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Pretend to show kindness to a man while your intention +is to injure him.</p></div> + +<p>Bide weel, betide weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Wait well or patiently and you will fare well; or at least +as well as those who are hasty.</p></div> + +<p>Biggin and bairns marrying are arrant wasters.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Building is a sweet impoverishing."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Bind the sack ere it be fou.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not tax any person or thing to the utmost.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span></p> + +<p>Birds o' a feather flock thegither.</p> + +<p>Birk will burn be it burn drawn; sauch will sab +if it were simmer sawn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, wood will burn even if drawn through water, +and the willow will droop if sown out of season. Figuratively, +natural will and inclination will predominate and +exhibit themselves, although submitted to the most antagonistic +influences.</p></div> + +<p>Birth's gude but breeding's better.</p> + +<p>Bitter jests poison friendship.</p> + +<p>Black's my apron, and I'm aye washing 't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When a man has got a bad character, although he may +endeavour to redeem it, he will find great difficulty in +doing so.</p></div> + +<p>Black will tak nae ither hue.</p> + +<p>Blaw the wind ne'er sae fast, it will lown at the last.</p> + +<p>Blind horse rides hardy to the fecht.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Who so bold as blind Bayard?"—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>Blind men shouldna judge o' colours.</p> + +<p>Blue and better blue.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, there may be difference between things of the +same kind and persons of the same station."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Blue's beauty, red's a taiken, green's grief, and +yellow's forsaken.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Examples of the "Poetry of colour."</p></div> + +<p>Blue is love true.</p> + +<p>Bluid's thicker than water.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Weel, weel,' said Mr Jarvie, 'bluid's thicker than +water; and it liesna in kith, kin, and ally, to see motes in +ilk other's een if other een see them no.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span></p> + +<p>Bode a robe and wear it, bode a pock and bear it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>According as our aspirations are high or low, so do we +succeed or fail. "As you make your bed, so you must lie +on it."</p></div> + +<p>Bode for a silk gown and ye'll get a sleeve o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, if we "bode" or earnestly wish for an article or +result, we will get at least something approaching to it. An +Aberdeenshire parallel to this is, "They never bodet a house +o' gowd, but aye got a caber o't."</p></div> + +<p>Bode gude and get it.</p> + +<p>Boden gear stinks.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The theory of the fox and grapes.</p></div> + +<p>Bonnet aside! how sell you your maut?</p> + +<p>Bonny birds are aye the warst singers.</p> + +<p>Bonny sport, to fare weel and pay nothing for't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Diogenes is said to have thought that the best wine +which cost him nothing."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Bourdna wi' bawty lest he bite ye.</p> + +<p>Bourdna wi' my e'e nor wi' mine honour.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not jest or trifle with subjects of delicacy, character, +&c.</p></div> + +<p>Bread and cheese is gude to eat when folk can +get nae ither meat.</p> + +<p>Bread and milk is bairns' meat: I wish them +sorrow that loe it.</p> + +<p>Bread's house skail'd never.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A full or hospitable house never wants visitors.</p></div> + +<p>Break my head and syne draw on my how.</p> + +<p>Breeding wives are aye beddie.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span></p> + +<p>Bridal feasts are soon forgotten.</p> + +<p>Broken bread maks batet bairns.</p> + +<p>Broken friendships may be souther'd, but never +sound.</p> + +<p>Burnt bairns dread the fire.</p> + +<p>Busy folk are aye meddling.</p> + +<p>But middlin' bonny, like Boles' gudemither.</p> + +<p>Butter and burn trouts are kittle meat for +maidens.</p> + +<p>Butter's king o' a' creesh.</p> + +<p><a name="Butter_to_butters_nae_kitchen" id="Butter_to_butters_nae_kitchen"></a>Butter to butter's nae kitchen.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Like to like is no improvement or relish.</p></div> + +<p>Buy a thief frae the widdie and he'll help to +hang ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Save a rogue from the gallows, and he will hang you +up."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>Buy friendship wi' presents, and it will be bought +frae you.</p> + +<p>Buy in the market and sell at hame.</p> + +<p>Buy what you dinna want and ye'll sell what you +canna spare.</p> + +<p>By chance a cripple may grip a hare.</p> + +<p>By doing naething we learn to do ill.</p> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/006.png" width="80" height="80" alt="C" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">a'</span> a cow to the ha' and she'll rin to the +byre.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 14em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Set a frog on a golden stool;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Off it goes again to the pool."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—German.</div></div> + +<p>Ca' again: you're no a ghaist.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An intimation that your visits are agreeable.</p></div> + +<p>Ca' canny and flee laigh.</p> + +<p>Ca' canny, and ye'll break nae graith.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, drive slowly, and you will not overstrain the +harness.</p></div> + +<p>Ca' canny, lad, ye're but a new-come cooper.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A caution to those who are new or inexpert at an occupation,—a +hint that more experience or information is desirable.</p></div> + +<p>Cadgers are aye cracking o' creels.</p> + +<p>Cadgers hae aye mind of lade saddles.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The conversation of most men turns more or less on their +own business.</p></div> + +<p>Caff and draff is gude eneuch for aivers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Chaff and draff, <i>i.e.</i>, brewers' grains, are good enough for +horses. Common food suits common people.</p></div> + +<p>Can do is easily carried.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"At this moment the door opened, and the voice of the +officious Andrew was heard,—'A'm bringin' in the caunles—ye +can light them gin ye like—can do is easily carried +about wi' ane.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ca'ing names breaks nae banes.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Sticks and stanes 'll break my banes,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But names will never hurt me."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Schoolboy Rhyme.</div></div> + +<p>Ca' me what ye like, but dinna ca' me ower.</p> + +<p>Canna has nae craft.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To an unwilling person, or one who will <i>not</i> learn, instruction +is of little or no use.</p></div> + +<p>Canny stretch, soon reach.</p> + +<p>Care will kill a cat, yet there's nae living without +it.</p> + +<p>Careless folk are aye cumbersome.</p> + +<p>Carena would hae mair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Carena" refers here to an answer that may be construed +into either "yes" or "no," and is treated accordingly. "'I +don't want it, I don't want it,' says the friar; 'but drop it +into my hood.'"—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Carles and aivers win a'; carles and aivers spend a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Servants' wages, buying and keeping of horses, and +purchasing other utensils, eat up the product of a farm."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Carrick for a man, Kyle for a cow, Cunningham +for corn and ale, and Galloway for woo'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This old rhyme points out what each of the three districts +of Ayrshire, and the neighbouring territory of Galloway, +were remarkable for producing in greatest perfection. +The mountainous province of Carrick produced robust men; +the rich plains of Kyle reared the famous breed of cattle +now generally termed the Ayrshire breed; and Cunningham +was a good arable district. The hills of Galloway afford +pasture to an abundance of sheep."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span></p> + +<p>Carry saut to Dysart and puddings to Tranent.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This proverb, the meaning of which is obvious enough, +is paralleled in all languages. The English say, "To carry +coals to Newcastle." The French and German suggest that +it is not necessary "To send water to the sea." The French +also say, "To carry leaves to the wood;" and the Dutch +are wise enough not "To send fir to Norway." Neither +will the Asiatic "Carry blades to Damascus."</p></div> + +<p>Cast a bane in the deil's teeth.</p> + +<p>Cast a cat ower the house and she'll fa' on her +feet.</p> + +<p>Cast nae snawba's wi' him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, do not trust him too much; he is churlish or +dangerous.</p></div> + +<p>Cast not a clout till May be out.</p> + +<p>Cast the cat ower him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is believed that when a man is raging in a fever, the +cat cast ower him will cure him; applied to them whom we +hear telling extravagant things, as if they were raving."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Cast ye ower the house riggin', and ye'll fa' on +your feet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Throw him in the Nile, and he will rise with a fish in +his mouth," says the Arab; and we have met somewhere +with this saying, that "If he lost a penny he would find a +ducat."</p></div> + +<p>Castna out the dowed water till ye get the clean.</p> + +<p>Cat after kind.</p> + +<p>Cats and carlins sit i' the sun, but fair maidens +sit within.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A rhyming intimation that exposure to the sun is not +favourable to beauty.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span></p> + +<p>Cats eat what hussies spare.</p> + +<p>Cauld grows the love that kindles ower het.</p> + +<p>Cauld kail het again is aye pat tasted.</p> + +<p>Cauld kail het again, that I liked never; auld +love renewed again, that I liked ever.</p> + +<p>Cauld parritch are sooner het than new anes +made.</p> + +<p>Cauld water scauds daws.</p> + +<p>Chalk's no shears.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Taken from tailors marking out their cloth before they +cut it, signifying that a thing may be proposed that will +never be executed."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Change o' deils is lightsome.</p> + +<p>Change your friend ere ye hae need.</p> + +<p>Changes are lightsome, and fools like them.</p> + +<p>Changes o' wark is lightening o' hearts.</p> + +<p>Charge nae mair shot than the piece 'll bear.</p> + +<p>Charity begins at hame, but shouldna end +there.</p> + +<p>Cheatery game will aye kythe.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Kythe," to appear. That is, cheatery or evil-doing will +almost invariably come to light. A qualified version of the +English saying, "Murder will out."</p></div> + +<p>Choose your wife on Saturday, not on Sunday.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying suggests that a wife should rather be chosen +for her good qualities and usefulness, which are seen in her +daily labours, than for her fine dress or her Sunday +manners.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span></p> + +<p>Claw for claw, as Conan said to the deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In the Irish ballads relating to Fion (the Fingal of +MacPherson), there occurs, as in the primitive poetry of most +nations, a cycle of heroes, each of whom has some distinguishing +attribute; upon these qualities, and the adventures +of those possessing them, many proverbs are formed, +which are still current in the Highlands. Among other +characters, Conan is distinguished as in some respects a +kind of Thersites, but brave and daring even to rashness. +He had made a vow that he would never take a blow without +returning it; and having, like other heroes of antiquity, +descended to the infernal regions, he received a cuff from +the archfiend who presided there, which he instantly returned: +hence the proverb."—<i>Sir Walter Scott, Note to +Waverley.</i></p></div> + +<p>Claw me and I'll claw thee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Speak well of me and I will speak well of thee, whether, +we presume, it is deserved or not.</p></div> + +<p>Clawing and eating needs but a beginning.</p> + +<p>Clean pith and fair play.</p> + +<p>Clear in the south beguiled the cadger.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Cadgers (beggars, or gipsy pedlars), from their out-of-door +experience, are allowed to be good judges of coming +weather. The proverb means that even the best judges may +be occasionally mistaken in their opinions. The one following +is of similar import.</p></div> + +<p>Clear in the south drown'd the ploughman.</p> + +<p>Clecking time's aye canty time.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Good cheer and mirth in the house when a birth has +taken place.</p> + +<p>"'Perhaps,' said Mannering, 'at such a time a stranger's +arrival might be inconvenient?' 'Hout, na, ye needna be +blate about that; their house is muckle enough, and clecking +time's aye canty time.'"—<i>Guy Mannering.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span></p> + +<p>Clippet sheep will grow again.</p> + +<p>Clout upon a hole is gude gentry, clout upon a +clout is gude yeomanry, but clout upon a +clouted clout is downricht beggary.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Facetiously spoken to those who quarrel with a patch +about you."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Come a' to Jock Fool's house and ye'll get bread +and cheese.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken sarcastically of those who invite every person +indiscriminately to dine or sup with them.</p></div> + +<p>Come day, go day, God send Sunday.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to lazy, unconscionable servants, who only mind +to serve out their time, and get their wages."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Come it air, or come it late, in May will come +the cow-quake.</p> + +<p>Come not to council unbidden.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Thair is a sentence said be sum,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Let nane uncalled to counsell cum,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That welcum weins to be;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Zet I haif hard anither zit,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Quha cum uncallt, unserved suld sit,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Perhaps, sir, sae may ze."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>Come unca'd, sits unserved.</p> + +<p>Come when ye are ca'd and ye'll no be chidden.</p> + +<p>Come wi' the wind and gang wi' the water.</p> + +<p>Common saw sindle lies.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Common fame seldom lies; but another proverb says, +"Common fame is a common liar."</p></div> + +<p>Condition makes, condition breaks.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span></p> + +<p>Confess and be hang'd, and syne your servant, +smith.</p> + +<p>Confess debt and crave days.</p> + +<p>Confess'd faut is half amends.</p> + +<p>Content's nae bairn o' wealth.</p> + +<p>Contentibus, quo' Tammy Tamson, kiss my wife, +and welcome.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken facetiously when we comply with a project."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Corbies and clergy are kittle shot.</p> + +<p>Corbies dinna gather without they smell carrion.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Where the carrion is, there do the eagles gather."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Corbies dinna pike out corbies' een.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>One rogue does not wrong another. "Crows do not +peck out crows' eyes."—<i>Portuguese.</i></p></div> + +<p>Corn him weel, he'll work the better.</p> + +<p>Counsel is nae command.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Quod <i>Danger</i>, Sen I understand<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That counsell can be nae command,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I have nae mair to say,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Except gif that he thocht it good;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Tak counsell zit or ze conclude<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of wyser men nor they."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>Count again is no forbidden.</p> + +<p>Count like Jews and 'gree like brithers.</p> + +<p>Count siller after a' your kin.</p> + +<p>Courtesy is cumbersome to him that kens it na.</p> + +<p>Crabbit was and cause hadna.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span></p> + +<p>Crab without a cause, mease without mends.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, if you are peevish and ill-pleased without cause, +you must regain your good nature without amends.</p></div> + +<p>Craft maun hae claes, but truth gaes naked.</p> + +<p>Credit is better than ill-won gear.</p> + +<p>Credit keeps the crown o' the causey.</p> + +<p>Creep before ye gang.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ye will never make your bread that way, Maister +Francie. Ye suld munt up a muckle square of canvass, +like Dick Tinto, and paint folk's ainsells, that they like +muckle better to see than ony craig in the haill water; and +I wadna muckle objeck even to some of the Wallers coming +up and sitting to ye. They waste their time war, I wis—and, +I warrant, ye might mak a guinea a-head of them. +Dick made twa, but he was an auld used hand, and folk +maun creep before they gang."—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Cripples are aye better planners than workers.</p> + +<p>Cripples are aye great doers—break your leg +and try.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>People who are always very ready to give advice are +generally slow in giving assistance.</p></div> + +<p>"Crookit carlin," quo' the cripple to his wife.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Oh wad some power the giftie gie us<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To see oursels as others see us!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It wad frae mony a blunder free us,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And foolish notion."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>Cry a' at ance, that's the way to be served.</p> + +<p>Curses mak the tod fat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>So long as he is cursed only, not hunted, does he thrive; +for "A curse will not strike out an eye unless the fist go +with it."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Cut your coat according to your cloth.</p> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/007.png" width="80" height="80" alt="D" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">affin'</span> and want o' wit maks auld wives +donnart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Daffin'" is defined by Ramsay as "folly in +general;" so the proverb means that foolish conduct in the +aged is inconsistent or "donnart," <i>i.e.</i>, stupid.</p></div> + +<p>Daffin' does naething.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Playing accomplishes nothing.</p></div> + +<p>Daily wearing needs yearly beiting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, clothes that are worn daily, require to be renewed +annually.</p></div> + +<p>Dame, deem warily, ye watna wha wytes yoursel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Deemer," one who judges.—<i>Jamieson.</i> That is, judge +other people cautiously; we know not who blames ourselves.</p></div> + +<p>Dammin' and lavin' is gude sure fishing.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Dammin' and lavin',' a low poaching mode of catching +fish in rivulets, by <i>damming</i> and diverting the course of +the stream, and then <i>laving</i> or throwing out the water, so as +to get at the devoted prey."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Danger past, God forgotten.</p> + +<p>Daughters and dead fish are kittle keeping +wares.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A suggestion that daughters should be married, and dead +fish eaten, otherwise they will both spoil on the hands of +their possessors. "Daughters are brittle ware."—<i>Dutch.</i> +"Marry your son when you will, and your daughter when +you can."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span></p> + +<p>Daughters pay nae debts.</p> + +<p>Dawted bairns can bear little.</p> + +<p>Dawted daughters mak daidling wives.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Daughters who have been too much indulged or petted +at home before marriage make but indifferent wives.</p></div> + +<p>Daylight will peep through a sma' hole.</p> + +<p>Dead men are free men.</p> + +<p>Dead men do nae harm.</p> + +<p>Deal sma' and ser' a'.</p> + +<p>Death and drink-draining are near neighbours.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to the drinking usages formerly common at +burials.</p></div> + +<p>Death and marriage break term-day.</p> + +<p>Death at ae door and heirship at the other.</p> + +<p>Death comes in and speirs nae questions.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Death does not blow a trumpet."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Death defies the doctor.</p> + +<p>Death pays a' scores.</p> + +<p>Death's gude proof.</p> + +<p>Deil be in the house that ye're beguiled in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A compliment, meaning that a person is so shrewd that +no less a person than his Satanic majesty can deceive him.</p></div> + +<p>Deil be in the pock that ye cam in.</p> + +<p>Deil mend ye if your leg were broken.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The two last sayings are directly opposed to the preceding +one, as they wish all manner of evil to the agencies that +bring any particular person, whose presence is disagreeable.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span></p> + +<p>Deil speed them that speir, and ken fu' weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, shame befall those who ask questions upon subjects +with which they are perfectly well acquainted; and +who, by cross questioning, &c., lead people to commit themselves.</p></div> + +<p>Deil stick pride—my dog died o't.</p> + +<p>Deil's in our bairns: they'll no bed when their +belly's fu'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken with indignation, when people who are already +well enough cannot hold themselves so, or be satisfied."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Delays are dangerous.</p> + +<p>Did ye ever fit counts wi' him?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not boast of your friend, or consider his friendship too +stedfast, until you have had money transactions with him.</p></div> + +<p>Diet cures mair than doctors.</p> + +<p>Ding doon Tantallan, and big a road to the +Bass.</p> + +<p>Ding down the nest, and the rooks will flee away.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Destroy the places where villains shelter, and they will +disperse. This proverb was unhappily apply'd at the Reformation +to the destroying of many stately cathedrals and +collegiate churches."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Dinna bow to bawtie, lest he bite.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Be careful how you are familiar with your superiors. +"Too much familiarity breeds contempt."</p></div> + +<p>Dinna cast awa' the cog when the cow flings.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not throw away the milking pail if the cow should +kick it over: do not be discouraged if a misfortune should +occur.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span></p> + +<p>Dinna dry the burn because it may wat your +feet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not remove a public good or convenience because of +an individual objection.</p></div> + +<p>Dinna empty your ain mouth to fill other folk's.</p> + +<p>Dinna gut your fish till ye get them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying is common to many countries. "Don't cry +herrings till they are in the net."—<i>Dutch.</i> "Don't sell the +bearskin before you have caught the bear."—<i>Italian.</i> "Unlaid +eggs are uncertain chickens."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Dinna lee for want o' news.</p> + +<p>Dinna lift me before I fa'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Weel, I've keepit a house this mony a year, and I +never heard o' warm plates to a hot dinner before.' 'Then +you refuse to give us them?' 'By no manner o' means, Dr +Seggie, so ye needna lift folks before they fa'—you're welcome +to any plates you please; and a' that I have to say is, +that the langer a body lives they see the mair ferlies.'"—<i>Laird +of Logan.</i></p></div> + +<p>Dinna meddle wi' the deil and the laird's bairns.</p> + +<p>Dinna scaud your mouth wi' other folk's kail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Be cautious in interfering with the affairs of neighbours or +strangers.</p></div> + +<p>Dinna sigh for him, but send for him: if he's +unhanged he'll come.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not speak about a thing, or wish it done, but do it. +"Talking is easier than doing, and promising than performing."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Dinna speak o' a raip to a chield whase father +was hanged.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span></p> + +<p>Dinna straik against the hair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ony way, I wadna hae liked to have offended Mr +Treddles; he was a wee toustie when you rubbed him again +the hair—but a kind, weel-meaning man."—<i>The Highland +Widow.</i></p></div> + +<p>Dinna stretch your arm farther than your sleeve +'ill let ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I'll no let ye rest if ye dinna mak me a bailie's wife or +a' be done.' I was not ill pleased to hear Mrs Pawkie so +spiritful; but I replied, 'Dinna try to stretch your arm, +gudewife, farther than your sleeve will let you; we maun +ca' canny mony a day yet before we think of dignities.'"—<i>The +Provost.</i></p></div> + +<p>Dinna tell your fae when your foot sleeps.</p> + +<p>Dinna touch him on the sair heel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not speak to him on a subject on which he is known +to be sensitive.</p></div> + +<p>Dirt bodes luck.</p> + +<p>Dirt defies the king.</p> + +<p>Dirt parts gude company.</p> + +<p>Dit your mouth wi' your meat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Dit," close. A suggestion intended to put a stop to idle +conversation.</p></div> + +<p>Do a man a good turn, and he'll never forgie +you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Are you mad?' cried Bryce Snailsfoot, 'you that +lived sae lang in Zetland to risk the saving of a drowning +man? Wot ye not, if you bring him to life again, +he will be sure to do you some capital injury?'"—<i>The +Pirate.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span></p> + +<p>Do as the cow o' Forfar did, tak a stannin' +drink.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A cow in passing a door in Forfar, where a tub of ale +had been placed to cool, drank the whole of it. The owner +of the ale pursued the proprietor of the cow for the value of +the ale; but a learned bailie, in giving his decision, decreed, +that since the ale was drank by the cow while standing at the +door, it must be considered <i>deoch an dorius</i>, or stirrup cup, +for which no charge could be made, without violating the +ancient hospitality of Scotland."—<i>Sir Walter Scott, Note to +Waverley.</i></p></div> + +<p>Do as the lasses do—say No, but tak it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Maids, in modesty, say 'No' to that which they would +have the profferer construe 'Ay.'"—<i>Shakespeare.</i></p></div> + +<p>Do as the miller's wife o' Newlands did—she took +what she had and she never wanted.</p> + +<p>Dogs and bairns are fain o' fools.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, fools attract the attention of children and dogs.</p></div> + +<p>Dogs bark as they are bred.</p> + +<p>Dogs will redd swine.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Redd," is here used in the sense of to put in order.</p></div> + +<p>Dolour pays nae debts.</p> + +<p>Dool and an ill life soon mak an auld wife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sorrow and an evil life maketh soon an old wife."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Do on the hill as ye wad do in the ha'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Let your private character be consistent with your public +one.</p></div> + +<p>Do't by guess, as the blind man fell'd the dog.</p> + +<p>Do the likeliest and hope the best.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span></p> + +<p>Double charges rive cannons.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, surfeits are dangerous; but the proverb which +follows shows, as usual, that there is no rule without an +exception.</p></div> + +<p>Double drinks are gude for drouth.</p> + +<p>Do weel, an' doubt nae man; do ill, an' doubt +a' men.</p> + +<p>Do weel and dread nae shame.</p> + +<p>Do weel and hae weel.</p> + +<p>Do what ye ought and come what can; think o' +ease, but work on.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The first clause of this is common to many countries; but +as the second only occurs in Henderson's collection, we suspect +it is an addition of his own.</p></div> + +<p>Do what ye ought, and let come what will.</p> + +<p>Do your turn weel, and nane will speir what time +ye took.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, that work should rather be done well than +quickly.</p></div> + +<p>Draff he sought, but drink was his errand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, while pretending to ask for one thing, his great +object was to get another.</p></div> + +<p>Draff is gude enough for swine.</p> + +<p>Dree out the inch when ye have tholed the span.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Since you have suffered patiently, or submitted to injustice +for a long time, bear on quietly when there is a prospect +of early relief.</p></div> + +<p>Driest wood will eithest lowe.</p> + +<p>Drink and drouth come na aye thegither.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span></p> + +<p>Drink little, that ye may drink lang.</p> + +<p>Drive the swine through't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You should sift Jamie's tender passion—that's the +novelle-name for calf-love; and if it's within the compass o' +a possibility, get the swine driven through't, or it may work +us a' muckle dule, as his father's moonlight marriage did to +your ain, worthy man!"—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>Drunk at e'en and dry in the morning.</p> + +<p>Drunk folk seldom tak harm.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The French say, "God helps three kinds of people: fools, +children, and drunkards;" and another of our own states that +"God's aye kind to fu' folk and bairns."</p></div> + +<p>Dry bargains bode ill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A bargain in times gone by was not "lucky," unless +ratified by a drink.</p></div> + +<p>Dummie canna lee.</p> + +<p>Dunse dings a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It may be mentioned that this is only the opinion +which the people of Dunse entertain of the town, as their +neighbours, in general, scout the idea with great indignation."—<i>Robert +Chambers.</i> There are several local additions +to this saying, such as "Dunse dings a' for braw lads and +drucken wives;" "for gude yill and bonnie lasses," &c.</p></div> + +<div class="figd"> +<img src="images/008.png" width="219" height="113" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/009.png" width="80" height="80" alt="E" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">agles</span> catch nae fleas.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of conceited people who affect disdain for +petty details.</p></div> + +<p>Eagles flee alane, but sheep herd thegither.</p> + +<p>Early birds catch the worms.</p> + +<p>Early crooks the tree, that good cammock should +be.</p> + +<p>Early maister, lang servant.</p> + +<p>Early sow, early mow.</p> + +<p>East or west, hame is best.</p> + +<p>East and wast, the sign o' a blast; north and +south, the sign o' a drouth.</p> + +<p>Easy learning the cat the road to the kirn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When the natural inclination tends towards any particular +subject, it assists the learner greatly.</p></div> + +<p>Eat and welcome—fast and twice as welcome.</p> + +<p>Eaten meat is ill to pay.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Eaten bread is soon forgotten."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Eating, drinking, and cleaning need but a beginning.</p> + +<p>Eat in measure and defy the doctor.</p> + +<p>Eat peas wi' the prince and cherries wi' the chapman.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span></p> + +<p>Eats meat, an's never fed; wear claes, an's +never cled.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Of some people it may be said, that "they put their meat +in an ill skin;" for, notwithstanding that they live well, they +appear always thin and hungry, and not at all, to use a +Scotticism, "like their meat." Some people are equally +unfortunate with regard to their clothing; always amply +dressed, they seem the very reverse.</p></div> + +<p>Eat till ye sweat and work till ye freeze.</p> + +<p>Eat-weel's Drink-weel's brither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Signifying that good drinking must necessarily go hand in +hand with good eating.</p></div> + +<p>Eat your fill and pouch nane, is gardener's law.</p> + +<p>E'en as ye won't, sae ye may wear't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>As you won it, so you may wear it; applied either in a +good or bad sense.</p></div> + +<p>E'ening grey and a morning red, put on your +hat or ye'll weet your head.</p> + +<p>E'ening orts are gude morning's fodder.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Orts," rejected provender. Meaning that a thing which +is rejected or despised at present may be acceptable or valuable +at another time.</p></div> + +<p>E'ening red an' a morning grey is taiken sure o' +a bonnie day.</p> + +<p>E'en pickle in your ain pock-neuk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Ye'll find the stane breeks and the iron garters—ay, +and the hemp cravat, for a' that, neighbour,' replied the +bailie. 'Nae man in a civilised country ever played the +pliskies ye hae done; but e'en pickle in your ain pock-neuk—I +hae gi'en ye warning.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span></p> + +<p>Eident youth maks easy age.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Industry is the parent of fortune."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Eild and poortith are a sair burden for ae back.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Eild and poortith," age and poverty. "Poverty on an +old man's back is a heavy burden."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Eild and poortith's sair to thole.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying is of similar import to the preceding one. +Literally, age and poverty are hard to bear.</p></div> + +<p>Eild should hae honour.</p> + +<p>Either live or die wi' honour.</p> + +<p>Either prove a man or a mouse.</p> + +<p>Either win the horse or tine the saddle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Win the horse or lose the saddle. "Neck or nothing."</p></div> + +<p>Eith keeping the castle that's no besieged.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is easy to sit at the helm in fair weather."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Eith learned soon forgotten.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Easy come, easy go."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Eith to that thy ain heart wills.</p> + +<p>Eith working when will's at hame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The two preceding maxims have a similar meaning to the +French sayings, that "Will is power;" and "A willing +heart helps work." "Where the will is ready the feet are +light."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ell and tell is gude merchandise.</p> + +<p>Ell and tell is ne'er forgotten, and the best pay's +on the peck bottom.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ell and tell," if we mistake not, refers to good measure +and prompt payment; and the latter saying may be construed +thus:—The grain is emptied from the "peck" +measure, the measure is inverted, and payment for the grain +is "told" on the bottom of it.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span></p> + +<p>Enough's as gude as a feast.</p> + +<p>Enough's enough o' bread and cheese.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, that too much of one thing is not good. The +French and Dutch say, "Enough is better than too much," +while the Italians are of opinion that "Enough is enough, +and too much spoils."</p></div> + +<p>Envy shoots at a high mark.</p> + +<p>Even stands his cap the day, for a' that.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It took its rise from a minister in our country, who, +in a sermon preached most fiercely against the supremacy +of the Pope, at the conclusion said, 'Even stands +his cap for all that I have said, drinking good Romany +wine this day.' Applied when we signify that all we can +say against any great man can do him no harm."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ever busy, ever bare.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Great cry and little wool."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Every ane loups the dyke where it's laighest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Every one leaps the wall at the lowest part,—a man may +"loup the dyke" by oppressing those who are unable to +resist.</p></div> + +<p>Every bird thinks its ain nest best.</p> + +<p>Every cock craws crousiest on his ain midden +head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Every cock crows loudest on his own dunghill," is a +saying common to all nations.</p></div> + +<p>Every craw thinks his ain bird whitest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>All think well of their own offspring. "Every mother's +child is handsome," say the Germans. They also have, "No +ape but swears he has the finest children."</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span></p> + +<p>Every day is no Yule day; cast the cat a castock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The first half of this proverb is used literally by the Italians +and Dutch. A "castock" is the stalk or core of a cabbage.</p></div> + +<p>Every dog has its day.</p> + +<p>Every dud bids anither gude-day.</p> + +<p>Every fault has its fore.</p> + +<p>Every flow has its ebb.</p> + +<p>Every Jack will find a Jill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Never you fash your thumb about that, Maister Francie,' +returned the landlady with a knowing wink, 'every Jack +will find a Jill, gang the world as it may; and, at the warst +o't, better hae some fashery in finding a partner for the night, +than get yoked with ane that you may not be able to shake +off the morn.'"—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Every land has its laigh; every corn has its ain +caff.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that everything may be found fault with; and +silly objections be raised against the most valuable and useful +things.</p></div> + +<p>Every man bows to the bush he gets beild frae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Every one pays court to him who gives him protection."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Every man buckles his belt his ain gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Every man does his work after his own fashion.</p></div> + +<p>Every man can guide an ill wife weel but him +that has her.</p> + +<p>Every man can tout best on his ain horn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Tout," to blow. Meaning, that every man knows best +how to tell his own story.</p></div> + +<p>Every man for himself, and God for us a'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span></p> + +<p>Every man for his own hand, as Henry Wynd +fought.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Two great clans fought out a quarrel with thirty men of +a side, in presence of the king, on the North Inch of Perth, +on or about the year 1392; a man was amissing on one side, +whose room was filled by a little bandy-legged citizen of +Perth. This substitute, Henry Wynd—or, as the Highlanders +called him, <i>Gow Chrom</i>, that is, the bandy-legged +smith—fought well, and contributed greatly to the fate of +the battle, without knowing which side he fought on;—so, +'To fight for your ain hand, like Henry Wynd,' passed into +a proverb."—<i>Sir Walter Scott, Note to Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Every man has his ain bubbly-jock.</p> + +<p>Every man has his ain draff poke, though some +hang eider than others.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The two last sayings are similar in meaning, viz., that +every man has his imperfections or faults. The latter qualifies +the proverb by admitting that in some these appear +more prominently than in others.</p></div> + +<p>Every man kens best where his ain sair lies.</p> + +<p>Every man kens best where his ain shoe binds +him.</p> + +<p>Every man's blind to his ain cause.</p> + +<p>Every man's man had a man, and that gar'd the +Threave fa'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The Threave was a strong castle belonging to the Black +Douglases. The governor left a deputy, and he a substitute, +by whose negligence the castle was taken."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Every man's no born wi' a siller spoon in his +mouth.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span></p> + +<p>Every man's nose winna be a shoeing horn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Certain things can only be used for certain purposes.</p></div> + +<p>Every man's tale's gude till anither's tauld.</p> + +<p>Every man thinks his ain craw blackest.</p> + +<p>"Every man to his ain trade," quo' the browster +to the bishop.</p> + +<p>Every man to his taste, as the man said when +he kiss'd his cow.</p> + +<p>Every maybe hath a may not be.</p> + +<p>Every miller wad weise the water to his ain mill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Every miller draws the water to his own mill."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Every play maun be played, and some maun be +the players.</p> + +<p>Every shoe fits not every foot.</p> + +<p>Every sow to her ain trough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>People should keep their own place; or, according to +Ray, "Every man should support himself, and not hang +upon another."</p></div> + +<p>Everything has a beginning.</p> + +<p>Everything has an end, and a pudding has twa.</p> + +<p>Everything has its time, and sae has a rippling-kame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Rippling-kame," a coarse comb used in the preparation +of flax. The proverb means that there is a time <i>proper</i> for +everything.</p></div> + +<p>Everything is the waur o' the wear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, worse for wearing.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span></p> + +<p>Everything wad fain live.</p> + +<p>Every wight has his weird, and we maun a' dee +when our day comes.</p> + +<p>Evil words cut mair than swords.</p> + +<p>Experience keeps a dear school, but fools will +learn in nae ither.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 188px;"> +<img src="images/010.png" width="188" height="172" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/011.png" width="80" height="80" alt="F" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">acts</span> are chiels that winna ding.</p> + +<p>Faint heart ne'er wan fair lady.</p> + +<p>Fair an' foolish, black an' proud, lang +an' lazy, little an' loud.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>How far this proverb is borne out by fact is certainly open +to question. It appears in Ray's collection as English, and +as a remark upon it he says, "Beauty and folly do often go +hand in hand, and are often matched together."</p></div> + +<p>Fair and softly gangs far.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Who goes softly goes safely, and he that goes safely +goes far."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Fair exchange is nae robbery.</p> + +<p>Fair fa' gude drink, for it gars folk speak as +they think.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fair fa'," well betide; good luck to. This is the +Scotch version of the common saying, "When the wine is +in, the wit is out;" or, "What is in the heart of the sober +man is on the tongue of the drunken man."—<i>Latin.</i></p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Leeze me on drink! it gi'es us mair<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Than either school or college,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It kindles wit, it waukens lair,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It pangs us fu' o' knowledge:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Be't whisky gill, or penny wheep,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Or ony stronger potion,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It never fails, on drinking deep,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To kittle up our notion,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">By night or day."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span></div> + +<p><a name="Fair_fa_the_wife" id="Fair_fa_the_wife"></a>Fair fa' the wife, and weel may she spin, that +counts aye the lawin' wi' a pint to come in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, good luck to the hostess who includes a pint +<i>still to come</i> when the reckoning is called for. This saying, +so far as we can discover, is exclusively Scottish.</p></div> + +<p>Fair fa' you, and that's nae fleaching.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fleach," to flatter. A good wish sincerely expressed.</p></div> + +<p>Fair folk are aye foisonless.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly says of the word "foisonless," that it means "without +strength or sap; dried up; withered." Scott, in <i>Old +Mortality</i>, uses it in the moral sense, "unsubstantial."</p></div> + +<p>Fair gae they, fair come they, and aye their +heels hindmost.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that they go and come regularly, decently, and +in order.</p></div> + +<p>Fair hair may hae foul roots.</p> + +<p>Fair hechts mak fools fain.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"<i>Hope</i> puts that haste into zour heid,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Quhilk boyls zour barmy brain;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Howbeit fulis haste cums huly speid,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Fair hechts will mak fulis fain."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>Fair in the cradle may be foul in the saddle.</p> + +<p>Fair maidens wear nae purses.</p> + +<p>Fair words are nae cause o' feuds.</p> + +<p>Fair words hurt ne'er a bane, but foul words +break mony a ane.</p> + +<p>Fair words winna mak the pat boil.</p> + +<p>Falkirk bairns dee ere they thrive.</p> + +<p>Falkirk bairns mind naething but mischief.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span></p> + +<p>Fa' on the feeblest, the beetle among the bairns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we do a thing at a venture, that may be +good for some and bad for another; and let the event fall +upon the most unfortunate. Answers to the English 'Among +you blind harpers.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Fancy flees before the wind.</p> + +<p>Fancy was a bonnie dog, but Fortune took the +tail frae't.</p> + +<p>Fann'd fires and forced love ne'er dae weel.</p> + +<p>Far ahint maun follow the faster.</p> + +<p>Far ahint that mayna follow, an' far before that +canna look back.</p> + +<p>Far awa fowls hae fair feathers.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"She wad vote the border knight,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Though she should vote her lane;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For far-off fowls hae feathers fair,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And fools o' change are fain."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>Far frae court far frae care.</p> + +<p>Far frae my heart's my husband's mother.</p> + +<p>Far sought and dear bought is gude for ladies.</p> + +<p>Farewell frost, fair weather neist.</p> + +<p>Fare-ye-well, Meg Dorts, and e'en's ye like.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocose adieu to those who go away in the sulks.</p></div> + +<p>Farmer's fauch gars lairds laugh.</p> + +<p>Farther east the shorter west.</p> + +<p>Farthest frae the kirk aye soonest at it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In contradistinction to those who are "near the kirk but +far frae grace."</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span></p> + +<p>Fashious fools are easiest flisket.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Troublesome or fretful persons are easily offended.</p></div> + +<p>Fast bind, fast find.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying is very old, and common to many countries. +Shakespeare terms it "a proverb never stale to thrifty minds."</p></div> + +<p>Fat flesh freezes soon.</p> + +<p>Fat hens are aye ill layers.</p> + +<p>Fat paunches bode lean pows.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Ray explains this by adding, "Full bellies make empty +skulls."</p></div> + +<p>Fause folk should hae mony witnesses.</p> + +<p>Fausehood maks ne'er a fair hinder-end.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, that falsehood is sure to be exposed in the long +run.</p></div> + +<p>Favours unused are favours abused.</p> + +<p>Feather by feather the goose is plucked.</p> + +<p>February, fill the dike, be it black or be it white; +if it's white, it's the better to like.</p> + +<p>Feckfu' folk can front the bauldest wind.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 23em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"I own 'tis cauld encouragement to sing,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When round ane's lugs the blattran' hailstanes ring;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But feckfu' folk can front the bauldest wind,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An' slunk through muirs, an' never fash their mind."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Allan Ramsay.</div></div> + +<p>Feckless folk are fain o' ane anither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Feckless folk," silly people. Fools are fond of one +another.</p></div> + +<p>Feckless fools should keep canny tongues.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Silly or mischievous people should be cautious what they +say.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span></p> + +<p>Feed a cauld, but hunger a colic.</p> + +<p>Feeding out o' course maks mettle out o' kind.</p> + +<p>Feeling has nae fellow.</p> + +<p>Few get what they glaum at.</p> + +<p>Fiddlers, dogs, and flesh-flies come aye to feasts +unca'd.</p> + +<p>Fiddler's fare—meat, drink, and money.</p> + +<p>Fiddler's wives and gamester's drink are free to +ilka body.</p> + +<p>Fight dog, fight bear; wha wins, deil care.</p> + +<p>Fill fu' and haud fu', maks the stark man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Plenty of meat and drink makes a strong man.</p></div> + +<p>Fine feathers mak fine birds.</p> + +<p>Fine to fine maks a bad line.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, "<a href="#Butter_to_butters_nae_kitchen">Butter to butter's nae kitchen</a>," <i>q. v.</i></p></div> + +<p>Fire and water are gude servants but ill maisters.</p> + +<p>Fire is gude for the fireside.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>All things are good in their proper places.</p></div> + +<p>First come, first ser'd.</p> + +<p>Fish guts an' stinkin' herrin' are bread and milk +for an Eyemouth bairn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The small seaport town of Eyemouth was formerly distinguished +for its 'ancient fishlike smells,' its narrow, intricate +streets, and smuggling trade."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Fish maun soom thrice.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>First in water, second in sauce, third in wine.</p></div> + +<p>Fleas and a girning wife are waukrife bedfellows.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span></p> + +<p>Flee as fast as you will, your fortune will be at +your tail.</p> + +<p>Fleying a bird is no the way to grip it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To frighten a bird is not the way to catch it; severity or +constant threatening do not tend to make children or servants +better.</p></div> + +<p>Fling at the brod was ne'er a gude ox.</p> + +<p>Flit an auld tree and it'll wither.</p> + +<p>Flitting o' farms mak mailens dear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>See "<a href="#As_ane_flits">As ane flits</a>," &c., of which this is merely a variation.</p></div> + +<p>Folk are aye free to gie what's no their ain.</p> + +<p>Folk maun grow auld or dee.</p> + +<p>Folk's dogs bark waur than themsels.</p> + +<p>Folk should never ask for mair than they can +make a good use o'.</p> + +<p>Follow love and it will flee thee: flee love and +it will follow thee.</p> + +<p>Folly is a bonnie dog, but a bad ane.</p> + +<p>Fools and bairns shouldna see half-dune wark.</p> + +<p>Fools are aye fond o' flittin', and wise men o' +sittin'.</p> + +<p>Fools are aye fortunate.</p> + +<p>Fools are aye seeing ferlies.</p> + +<p>Fools are fain o' flattery.</p> + +<p>Fools are fain o' naething.</p> + +<p>Fools are fond o' a' they forgather wi'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span></p> + +<p>Fools aye see ither folk's fauts and forget their +ain.</p> + +<p>Fools big houses and wise men buy them.</p> + +<p>Fools' haste is nae speed.</p> + +<p>Fools laugh at their ain sport.</p> + +<p>Fools mak feasts and wise men eat them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This was once said to a great man in Scotland, upon +his giving an entertainment. He readily answered, 'Wise +men make proverbs, and fools repeat them.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Fools ravel and wise men redd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, fools entangle affairs and circumstances, and +require "wise men" to assist them out of their troubles.</p></div> + +<p>Fools set far trysts.</p> + +<p>Fools shouldna hae chappin-sticks.</p> + +<p>For as gude again, like Sunday milk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A precise woman in the country would not sell her milk +on the Sunday, but would give it for as good again. +Spoken when we suspect people's kindness to be mercenary."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>For a tint thing, carena.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not fret about a thing or opportunity which has been +lost.</p></div> + +<p>For better acquaintance' sake, as Sir John Ramsay +said when he drank to his father.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sir John Ramsay had been long abroad, and coming +home he accidentally met with his father, who did not know +him; he invites his father to a glass of wine, and drinks to +him for more acquaintance."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Forbid a fool a thing, an' that he'll do.</p> + +<p>Force without foresight aften fails.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span></p> + +<p>Forewarned is forearmed.</p> + +<p>For fashion's sake, as dogs gae to market.</p> + +<p>For faut o' wise men fools sit on binks.</p> + +<p>Forgotten pain, when follows gain.</p> + +<p>For gude cheese and cheer mony haunt the +house.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Many frequent the house for the sake of what they get to +eat.</p></div> + +<p>For my ain pleasure, as the man thrashed his +wife.</p> + +<p>For puir folk they seldom ring.</p> + +<p>Fortune and futurity are no to be guessed at.</p> + +<p>Fortune favours the brave.</p> + +<p>Fortune gains the bride.</p> + +<p>Fortune helps the hardy.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"For I haif aft hard suith men say,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And we may see oursells,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That fortune helps the hardy aye,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And pultrones aye repels."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>For want o' a steek a shoe may be tint.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A stitch in time saves nine." The old nursery lines +fully explain the philosophy of this doctrine. "For want of +a nail the shoe was lost, for want of a shoe the horse was +lost, for want of a horse the man was lost."</p></div> + +<p>Foster the guest that stays—further him that +maun gang.</p> + +<p>Foul fa' nought, and then he'll get naething.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used in satirical allusion to those who expect a legacy +from a very improbable source.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span></p> + +<p>Foul water slockens fire.</p> + +<p>Frae saving comes having.</p> + +<p>Frae the teeth forward.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He speaks from the lips only, not from the heart.</p></div> + +<p>Freedom's a fair thing.</p> + +<p>Fresh fish and poor friends soon grow ill-faur'd.</p> + +<p>Fresh fish and unwelcome friends stink before +they're three days auld.</p> + +<p>Friday flit, short time sit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that to remove on a Friday is unlucky.</p></div> + +<p>Friday rules Sunday.</p> + +<p>Friends are like fiddle-strings, they mauna be +screwed ower ticht.</p> + +<p>Friends gree best separate.</p> + +<p>Friendship canna stand aye on ae side.</p> + +<p>Frost and fausehood hae baith a dirty wa' gang.</p> + +<p>Fry stanes wi' butter and the broo will be gude.</p> + +<p>Fu' o' courtesy, fu' o' craft.</p> + +<div class="figd"> +<img src="images/008.png" width="219" height="113" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/012.png" width="80" height="80" alt="G" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">ae</span> shoe the goose.</p> + +<p>Gae hap and hang yoursel, then you'll +dee dancing.</p> + +<p>Gae kiss your Lucky—she lives in Leith.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A cant phrase, from what rise I know not, but it is +made use of when one thinks it is not worth while to give +a distinct answer, or think themselves foolishly accused."—<i>Allan +Ramsay.</i></p></div> + +<p>Gae to bed wi' the lamb and rise wi' the +laverock.</p> + +<p>Gae to the deil, and he'll bishop you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, that the person addressed is so well versed in +evil ways as to be able to occupy a high position in the service +of the Evil One.</p></div> + +<p>Gae to the deil, for his name's sake.</p> + +<p>Gane is the goose that laid the muckle egg.</p> + +<p>Gang farther and fare waur.</p> + +<p>Gardener's law—Eat your fill, but pouch +nane.</p> + +<p>Gar wood's ill to grow; chuckie stanes are ill to +chow.</p> + +<p>Gather haws before the snaws.</p> + +<p>Gathering gear is weel liket wark.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Acquiring wealth is pleasant employment.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span></p> + +<p>Gaunting bodes wanting ane o' things three—sleep, +meat, or gude companie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Yawning is proverbially supposed to indicate the want of +one of the three things mentioned.</p></div> + +<p>Gaunting gaes frae man to man.</p> + +<p>Gawsie cow, gudely calf.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Handsome mother, goodly daughter.</p></div> + +<p>Gaylie would be better.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When a person says he is "gaylie," <i>Anglice</i>, middling, he +is understood not to be so well as he would like to be.</p></div> + +<p>Gear is easier gotten than guided.</p> + +<p>Gentlemen are unco scant when a wabster gets +a lady.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The "wabster," or weaving profession, seems to have +stood very low in the estimation of proverb makers.</p></div> + +<p>Gentle partans hae lang taes.</p> + +<p>Gentle servants are poor men's hardships.</p> + +<p>Gentle servants are rich men's tinsel.</p> + +<p>Gentry's dowff wi' an empty purse.</p> + +<p>Get the word o' soon rising, an' ye may lie in +bed a' day.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Obtain a reputation for early rising, and you may lie in +bed all day. The Spanish say, "Get a good name, and go +to sleep."</p></div> + +<p>Get and save, and thou wilt have.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Get and saif and thou salt haif,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Len and grant and thou salt want;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Wha in his plenty taks not heid,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He sall haif falt in time of need."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Evergreen.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span></div> + +<p>Get weel, keep weel.</p> + +<p>Get what you can, and keep what you hae, that's +the way to get rich.</p> + +<p>Get your rock and spindle ready, God will send +the tow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Let us do our duty, and refer the rest to God's providence."—<i>Ray.</i></p></div> + +<p>Gibbie's grace—Deil claw the clungiest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying of the graceless Gibbie means literally, +"Devil take the hungriest."</p></div> + +<p>Gie a bairn his will, and a whelp its fill, and +nane o' them will e'er do weel.</p> + +<p>Gie a beggar a bed, and he'll pay you wi' a +louse.</p> + +<p>Gie a carl your finger, and he'll take your haill +hand.</p> + +<p>Gie a gaun man a drink, and a rising man a +knock.</p> + +<p>Gie a greedy dog a muckle bane.</p> + +<p>Gie a thing, tak a thing, and that's the ill man's +ring.</p> + +<p>"Gie her her will, or she'll burst," quo' the man +when his wife kamed his head with the three-legged +stool.</p> + +<p>Gie him a hole, and he'll find a pin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, give him an opportunity, and he will take advantage +of it.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span></p> + +<p>Gie him an inch, and he'll tak an ell.</p> + +<p>Gie him tow enough, and he'll hang himsel.</p> + +<p>Gie is a gude fellow, but he soon wearies.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, that one tires of giving at all times.</p></div> + +<p>Gie losin' gamesters leave to talk.</p> + +<p>Giff gaff maks gude friends.</p> + +<p>Gie my cousin kail enow, and see my cousin's +dish be fu'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>We presume that this is an ironical signification that the +cousin's "room" is preferred to his company.</p></div> + +<p>Gie ne'er the wolf the wedder to keep.</p> + +<p>Gie ower when the play's gude.</p> + +<p>Gie't about, it will come to my faither at last.</p> + +<p>Gie the deil his due, and ye'll gang to him.</p> + +<p>Gie ye a use, and ye'll ca't a custom.</p> + +<p>Gie ye meat, drink, and claes, and ye'll beg +among your friends.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to unreasonable people, who get everything they +want, and still are not satisfied.</p></div> + +<p>Gie your heart to God, and your alms to the +poor.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>From the remarkable paucity of proverbs relating to religion +in the older collections, we infer that this saying is +Henderson's own, as it only appears in his collection.</p></div> + +<p>Gie your tongue mair holidays than your head.</p> + +<p>Girn when you knit, and laugh when you louse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, that while enforcing discipline we should do so +with firmness, and relax it freely when occasion requires.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span></p> + +<p>Glasgow for bells, Lithgow for wells, Falkirk for +beans and pease.</p> + +<p>Glasgow people, Greenock folk, and Paisley +bodies.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"These words imply gradations of dignity, the Paisley +bodies being (how far deservedly would admit of much question) +at the bottom of the scale. Some years ago, when a +public dinner was given to Professor Wilson, of Edinburgh, +in Paisley, which is his native place, on his speaking of it +as a town containing such and such a number of souls, +his friend, Thomas Campbell, who sat by his side, whispered, +'Bodies, you mean.'"—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Glasses and lasses are brittle ware.</p> + +<p>Glib i' the tongue is aye glaiket at the heart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A smooth tongue betokens a deceitful heart.</p></div> + +<p>Glowering is nae gainsaying.</p> + +<p>Glum folk's no easily guided.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Glum" or morose people are difficult to manage.</p></div> + +<p>God be wi' the gude Laird o' Balmaghie, for he +ne'er took mair frae a poor man than a' that +he had.</p> + +<p>God comes wi' leaden feet, but strikes wi' iron +hands.</p> + +<p>God helps them that help themselves.</p> + +<p>God help the rich, for the poor can beg.</p> + +<p>God help you to a hutch, for ye'll never get a +mailing.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of an incompetent person, that he may succeed in +making a bare living, for his abilities will never secure him +a fortune.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span></p> + +<p>God keep ill gear out o' my hands; for if my +hands ance get it, my heart winna part wi't,—sae +prayed the gude Earl of Eglinton.</p> + +<p>God keep the cat out o' our gate, for the hens +canna flee.</p> + +<p>God ne'er measures men by inches.</p> + +<p>God ne'er sent the mouth, but he sent the meat +wi't.</p> + +<p>God's aye kind to fu' folk and bairns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>As instanced by the marvellous manner in which men +escape injury while under the influence of drink.</p></div> + +<p>God sends fools fortunes.</p> + +<p>God sends meat and the deil sends cooks.</p> + +<p>God sends men claith as they hae cauld.</p> + +<p>God send us siller, for they're little thought o' +that want it.</p> + +<p>God send water to that well that folk think will +ne'er be dry.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when our poor kin and followers are always +asking of us; as if we should never be exhausted."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>God send ye mair sense, and me mair siller.</p> + +<p>God send ye readier meat than running hares.</p> + +<p>God send ye the warld you bode, and that's +neither scant nor want.</p> + +<p>God shapes the back for the burden.</p> + +<p>God's help is nearer than the fair e'en.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span></p> + +<p>Gold's gude, but it may be dear bought.</p> + +<p>Go to Hecklebirnie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This term is used in a strange sort of imprecation. If +one say, 'Go to the d——l!' the other often replies, 'Go +you to Hecklebirnie!' which is said to be a place three +miles beyond hell!"—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Graceless meat maks folk fat.</p> + +<p>Grass grows nae green in the common road.</p> + +<p>Gratitude preserves auld friendships and begets +new.</p> + +<p>Great barkers are nae biters.</p> + +<p>Great pains and little gains soon mak a man +weary.</p> + +<p>Great tochers makna aye the greatest testaments.</p> + +<p>Great winning maks wark easy.</p> + +<p>Greed is envy's auldest brither: scraggy wark +they mak thegither.</p> + +<p>Greedy folk hae lang arms.</p> + +<p>Gree, like tykes and swine.</p> + +<p>Greening wives are aye greedy.</p> + +<p>Grey-eyed, greedy; brown-eyed, needy; black-eyed, +never blin', till it shame a' its kin.</p> + +<p>Gude advice is never out o' season.</p> + +<p>Gude ale needs nae wisp.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A wisp of straw stuck upon the top of a country house +is a sign that ale is to be sold there; but if the ale be good, +people will haunt the house though there be none."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Gude bairns are eith to lear.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span></p> + +<p>Gude bairns get broken brows.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For they are as liable to injury as bad ones.</p></div> + +<p>Gude be wi' auld langsyne, when our gutchers +ate the trenchers.</p> + +<p>Gude breeding and siller mak our sons gentlemen.</p> + +<p>Gude cheer and cheap gars mony haunt the +house.</p> + +<p>Gude claes open a' doors.</p> + +<p>Gude counsel is abune a' price.</p> + +<p>Gude-enough has got a wife and Far-better +wants.</p> + +<p>Gude folk are scarce, tak care o' me.</p> + +<p>Gude foresight furthers wark.</p> + +<p>Gude gear gangs into little bouk.</p> + +<p>Gude gear's no to be gaped at.</p> + +<p>Gude health is better than wealth.</p> + +<p>Gude kail is half meat.</p> + +<p>Gude night, and joy be wi' you a'.</p> + +<p>Gude reason and part cause.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Signifying that a person has <i>both</i> good reason and cause +to complain.</p></div> + +<p>Gude to fetch sorrow to a sick wife.</p> + +<p>Gude! ye're common to kiss your kimmer.</p> + +<p>Gude wares may come frae an ill market.</p> + +<p>Gude wares mak a quick market.</p> + +<p>Gude watch hinders harm.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span></p> + +<p>Gudewill ne'er wants time to show itsel.</p> + +<p>Gudewill should be ta'en in part payment.</p> + +<p>Gude wit jumps.</p> + +<p>Gude words cost naething.</p> + +<p>Guessed work's best if weel done.</p> + +<p>"Gulp!" quo' the wife when she swallowed her +tongue.</p> + +<p>Gunpowder is hasty eldin.</p> + +<p>Gust your gab wi' that.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i4">"He's no ill boden,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That gusts his gab wi' oyster sauce,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">An' hen weel soden."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Fergusson.</div></div> + +<p>Gut nae fish till ye get them.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 188px;"> +<img src="images/010.png" width="188" height="172" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/013.png" width="80" height="80" alt="H" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">a'</span> binks are sliddry.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Great men's favours are uncertain."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Had I fish was never gude to eat +mustard.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An answer to them that say, Had I such a thing, I +would do so or so."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>"Had I wist," quo' the fool.</p> + +<p>Had you sic a shoe on ilka foot, you would +shochel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, had you my sorrows to bear, you would look equally +miserable.</p></div> + +<p>Hae! gars a deaf man hear.</p> + +<p>Hae God, hae a'.</p> + +<p>Hae, lad,—rin, lad; that maks an olite lad.</p> + +<p>Hae you gear or hae you nane, tine heart and +a' is gane.</p> + +<p>Hain'd gear helps weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hain'd gear"—saved money—is of great assistance.</p></div> + +<p>Hair by hair maks the carl's head bare.</p> + +<p>Hale sale is gude sale.</p> + +<p>Hale claith's afore cloutit.</p> + +<p>Half acres bear aye gude corn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that when people have but little property, they +take good care of it.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span></p> + +<p>Half a tale is enough for a wise man.</p> + +<p>Hallowe'en bairns see far.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"And touching the bairn, it's weel kent she was born +on Hallowe'en was nine years gane, and they that are born +on Hallowe'en whiles see mair than ither folk."—<i>The Monastery.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hame's a hamely word.</p> + +<p>"Hame's hamely," quo' the deil when he found +himsel in the Court o' Session.</p> + +<p>Hand in gear helps weel.</p> + +<p>Hand in use is father o' lear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The constant practice of our profession is the surest road +to "lear" or affluence.</p></div> + +<p>Handle your tools without mittens.</p> + +<p>Hand ower head, as men took the covenant.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Alluding to the manner in which the covenant, so +famous in Scottish history, was violently taken by above +sixty thousand persons about Edinburgh, in 1638; a novel +circumstance at that time, though afterwards paralleled by +the French, in voting by <i>acclamation</i>."—<i>Fielding.</i></p></div> + +<p>Handsome is that handsome does.</p> + +<p>Hang a thief when he's young, and he'll no steal +when he's auld.</p> + +<p>Hang him that has nae shift, and hang him that +has ower mony.</p> + +<p>Hang hunger and drown drouth.</p> + +<p>Hanging gaes by hap.</p> + +<p>Hanging's nae better than it's ca'd.</p> + +<p>Hanging's sair on the eesight.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span></p> + +<p>Hankering an' hinging-on is a poor trade.</p> + +<p>Hands aff is fair play.</p> + +<p>Hap an' a ha'penny is world's gear enough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Happiness and moderate means in this world are enough.</p></div> + +<p>Happy for the son when the dad gaes to the deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"For commonly they who first raise great estates, do it +either by usury and extortion, by fraud and cozening, or by +flattery, and by ministering to other men's vices."—<i>Ray.</i></p> + +<p>"Alas for the son whose father goes to heaven!"—<i>Portuguese.</i></p></div> + +<p>Happy is the bride that the sun shines on; +happy is the corpse that the rain rains on.</p> + +<p>Happy is the wooing that's no lang o' doing.</p> + +<p>Happy man be his dool.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A good wish,—that happiness may be the greatest affliction +sent him.</p></div> + +<p>Happy man, happy kavel.</p> + +<p>Happy the man that belongs to nae party, but +sits in his ain house, and looks at Benarty.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sir Michael Malcolm, of Loch Ore, an eccentric +baronet, pronounced this oracular couplet in his old age, +when troubled with the talk of the French Revolution. As +a picture of meditative serenity and neutrality, it seems +worthy of preservation."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Happy's the maid that's married to a mitherless +son.</p> + +<p>Hard fare maks hungry bellies.</p> + +<p>Hardships seldom come single.</p> + +<p>Haste and anger hinder gude counsel.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span></p> + +<p>Haste maks waste, and waste maks want, and +want maks strife between the gudeman and +the gudewife.</p> + +<p>Hasty meet, hasty part.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An observation upon marriage suddenly contracted, as +if it were ominous, and portended a sudden separation."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hasty was hanged, but Speed-o'-foot wan awa.</p> + +<p>Haud the hank in your ain hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do the difficult part of your work yourself, or retain every +advantage you can.</p></div> + +<p>Haud your feet, Lucky Dad, auld folk's no fiery.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, look to your feet, as you are not nimble: applied +when people stumble.</p></div> + +<p>Haud you hand, your father slew a whaup.</p> + +<p>Haud your hands aff ither folk's bairns till ye get +some o' your ain.</p> + +<p>Hawks winna pike out hawks' een.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It was an unco thing to see hawks pike out hawks' een, +or ae kindly Scot cheat anither."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hearken to the hinder-end, after comes not yet.</p> + +<p>Hearts may 'gree though heads may differ.</p> + +<p>He begs frae them that borrowed frae him.</p> + +<p>He bides as fast as a cat does to a saucer.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person will "bide" or stay only so long +as he can get anything, or serve his own purpose.</p></div> + +<p>He blaws in his lug fu' brawly.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Blaw his lug," to praise a person in an extravagant or +fulsome manner.</p></div> + +<p>He blushes at it like a beggar at a bawbee.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span></p> + +<p>He breeds o' the gowk that casts a' down at +e'en.</p> + +<p>He brings a staff to break his ain head.</p> + +<p>He can do ill, and he may do gude.</p> + +<p>He can haud the cat and play wi' the kitten.</p> + +<p>He can ill rin that canna gang.</p> + +<p>He can lee like a dog licking a dish.</p> + +<p>He canna see an inch before his nose.</p> + +<p>He can say "My Jo," and think it no.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he can be complimentary in his speech, but not +in his intentions.</p></div> + +<p>He can suck the laverock's frae the lift.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In relation to one who possesses great power of +wheedling. It evidently alludes to the idea of the fascinating +power of serpents by means of their breath."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He can wile the flounders out o' the sea.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Heard ye ever the like o' that, laird?' said Saddletree +to Dumbiedikes, when the counsel had ended his speech. +'There's a chiel can spin a muckle pirn out o' a wee tait o' +tow!... And he's cleckit this great muckle bird out o' +this wee egg! He could wile the very flounders out o' the +Firth.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>He caresna wha's bairns greet if his ain laugh.</p> + +<p>He ca's me scabbed because I winna ca' him +sca'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a man has endeavoured to make his opponent +in a particular transaction lose his temper, but failing +to do so, he loses his own.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Hech!" quo' Howie, when he swallowed his +wife's clue.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hech!" is here used as an expression of surprise and +relief that a disagreeable operation has been performed. A +"clue" is a ball of worsted.</p></div> + +<p>He comes oftener wi' the rake than the shool.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of a poor friend whose business is not to give +us, but to get from us."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He comes o' gude, he canna be ill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A satirical expression applied to persons who are vain +enough to suppose that they can do no wrong.</p></div> + +<p>He complains early that complains o' his parritch.</p> + +<p>He counts his ha'penny gude siller.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person may confer a very small favour, +and have a greatly exaggerated idea of his own generosity.</p></div> + +<p>He cuts near the wood.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "cut near the wood" is to be very keen in driving a +bargain.</p></div> + +<p>He daurna say "Bo" to your blanket.</p> + +<p>He doesna aye ride when he saddles his horse.</p> + +<p>He doesna ken a B frae a bull's foot.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying denoting that a person is extremely ignorant.</p></div> + +<p>He doesna ken what end o' him's upmost.</p> + +<p>He doesna like his wark that says "Now!" when +it's done.</p> + +<p>He doubles his gift that gies in time.</p> + +<p>He eats the calf i' the cow's wame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Which means, in other words, he has spent his fortune +before he received it; that "He has eaten his corn in the +blade."—<i>French.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span></p> + +<p>Heedna says, or ye'll ne'er sit at ease.</p> + +<p>He fells twa dogs wi' ae bane.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Pate disna fend on that alane;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He can fell twa dogs wi' ae bane,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">While ither folk<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Must rest themselves content wi' ane,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Nor farer trock."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Fergusson.</div></div> + +<p>He flings the helve after the hatchet.</p> + +<p>He fyles his neighbour's cog to get the brose himsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person has been wicked enough to injure +the character of another that he might supplant him in +influence or position.</p></div> + +<p>He gaed for oo' but came hame shorn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A camel going to seek horns lost his ears."—<i>Arabic.</i></p></div> + +<p>He gangs awa in an ill time that ne'er comes +back again.</p> + +<p>He gangs far aboot seeking the nearest.</p> + +<p>He gangs frae the jilt to the gellock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "jilt," to throw or dash water on a person; "gellock" +(gavelock), an iron lever or crowbar. Meaning, perhaps, +that a man's temper is such that he passes from the extreme +of playfulness to that of passion very quickly.</p></div> + +<p>He gangs lang barefoot that waits for dead men's +shune.</p> + +<p>He gaes nae whitings without banes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, if he confers an obligation, it is sure to have some +condition attached to it.</p></div> + +<p>He girns like a sheep's head in a pair o' tangs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Little Andrew, the wratch, has been makin' a totum +wi' his faither's ae razor; an' the pair man's trying to shave +himsel yonder, an' girnan like a sheep's head on the tangs."—<i>Hugh Miller.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span></p> + +<p>He got his mother's malison the day he was +married.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of a man who has a bad wife.</p></div> + +<p>He had gude skill o' horse flesh wha bought a +goose to ride on.</p> + +<p>He harps aye on ae string.</p> + +<p>He has a bee in his bonnet-lug.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied when a person is very much occupied with a project +of his own.</p></div> + +<p>He has a cauld coal to blaw at.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A' things o' religion hae settled into a method that +gies the patronless preacher but little chance o' a kirk. Wi' +your oye's ordinar looks, I fear, though he were to grow as +learned as Matthew Henry himsel, he would hae but a cauld +coal to blaw at."—<i>Sir Andrew Wylie.</i></p></div> + +<p>He has a crap for a' corn.</p> + +<p>He has a gude judgment that doesna lippen to +his ain.</p> + +<p>He has a hearty hand for a hungry meltith.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He bestows charity liberally.</p></div> + +<p>He has a hole beneath his nose that winna let +his back be rough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that his extravagance in the matter of food is +such that it prevents his back being "rough" or well +clothed.</p></div> + +<p>He has a lang clue to wind.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I might hae been in a state and condition to look at +Miss Girzy; but, ye ken, I hae a lang clue to wind before +I maun think o' playing the ba' wi' Fortune, in ettling so +far aboun my reach."—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>He has an ill look among lambs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span></p> + +<p>He has a saw for a' sairs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a salve or "balm for every wound."</p></div> + +<p>He has a slid grip that has an eel by the tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to those who have to do with cunning fellows +whom you can hardly bind sure enough."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He has been rowed in his mother's sark tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Synonymous with being "tied to his mother's apron-string," +<i>i.e.</i>, kept too strictly under parental authority.</p></div> + +<p>He has brought his pack to a braw market.</p> + +<p>He has come to gude by misguiding.</p> + +<p>He has coosten his cloak on the ither shouther.</p> + +<p>He has coup'd the muckle pat into the little.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Sarcastically applied to those who claim to have executed +extraordinary deeds.</p></div> + +<p>He has drowned the miller.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that in mixing liquids, as in mixing toddy, too +much water has been added. The English say, "He has +put the miller's eye out."</p></div> + +<p>He has faut o' a wife that marries mam's pet.</p> + +<p>He has feathered his nest, he may flee when he +likes.</p> + +<p>He has gane without taking his leave.</p> + +<p>He has gi'en up a trade and ta'en to stravaigin'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A humorous way of expressing that a man has retired +from business to live comfortably. To "stravaig" is to +walk about idly.</p></div> + +<p>He has got a bite o' his ain bridle.</p> + +<p>He has gotten his kail through the reek.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To meet with severe reprehension. To meet with what +causes bitterness or thorough repentance as to any course +that one has taken."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span></p> + +<p>He has gotten the boot and the better beast.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying has evidently emanated from the stable. +When persons wish to exchange horses, he who has the +poorest animal gives a "boot" or compensation in addition +to the horse, to make the exchange equal. The proverb is +applied to a person who has over-reached his neighbour.</p></div> + +<p>He has gotten the whip hand o' him.</p> + +<p>He has got the heavy end of him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that in an argument or struggle he has the best +of it.</p></div> + +<p>He has help'd me out o' a deadlift.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or rendered very great assistance in an emergency.</p></div> + +<p>He has hit the nail on the head.</p> + +<p>He has it o' kind, he coft it not.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person's bad qualities are inherited from +his parents; equivalent to the saying, "What's bred in the +bone won't out of the flesh."</p></div> + +<p>He has left the key in the cat-hole.</p> + +<p>He has licket the butter aff my bread.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "lick the butter," in proverbial phraseology, is to +supplant a person in business, or so interfere with his arrangements +as to injure them.</p></div> + +<p>He has made a moonlight flitting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "shoot the moon," as the English say, is to decamp +from a house without paying the rent.</p></div> + +<p>He has mair floor than he has flail for.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or more work than he can overtake.</p></div> + +<p>He has mair jaw than judgment.</p> + +<p>He has mair wit in his wee finger than ye hae +in your hale bouk.</p> + +<p>He has muckle prayer, but little devotion.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span></p> + +<p>He hasna a bauchle to swear by.</p> + +<p>He hasna a hail nail to claw him wi'.</p> + +<p>He hasna as muckle sense as a cow could haud +in her faulded nieve.</p> + +<p>He has nae clag till his tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A vulgar phrase, signifying that there is no stain on +one's character, or that no one can justly exhibit a charge +against him."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He has nae mair mense than a miller's horse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p><i>Vide</i>, "<a href="#As_menseless_as">As menseless as a tinkler's messan.</a>"</p></div> + +<p>He has naething to crave at my hand.</p> + +<p>He has need o' a clean pow that ca's his neighbour +nitty now.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A man ought to be free of those faults that he throws +up to others."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He has neither stock nor brock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He has neither money nor meat.</p></div> + +<p>He has ower many greedy gleds o' his ain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a man has too many family claims upon his +generosity to meet, to be able to attend to those of +strangers.</p></div> + +<p>He has skill o' roasted woo—when it stinks it's +ready.</p> + +<p>He has some sma' wit, but a fool has the guiding +o't.</p> + +<p>He has soon done that never dought.</p> + +<p>He has spur metal in him.</p> + +<p>He has swallowed a flee.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span></p> + +<p>He has ta'en the country on his back.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A proverbial expression of the fact that a man has run +away.</p></div> + +<p>He hastit to his end like a moth to a candle.</p> + +<p>He has the best end o' the string.</p> + +<p>He has the gift o' the gab.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I wish,' said Dumbiedikes, 'I were as young and as +supple as you, and had the gift o' the gab as weel.'"—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>He has wit at will that wi' an angry heart can +sit still.</p> + +<p>He hauds baith heft and blade.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he has a thing entirely at his own option.</p></div> + +<p>He hearsna at that ear.</p> + +<p>He hears wi' his heels, as the geese do in hairst.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, he heard, had he been pleased to answer."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He hid a bodle and thought it a hoard.</p> + +<p>He hides his meat and seeks for mair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when covetous people pretend poverty, and +conceal their wealth to plead pity."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He is not a merchant bare, that hath either +money, worth, or ware.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A good merchant may want ready money."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He jump'd at it, like a cock at a grossart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I had quite forgotten,' said Tyrrel, 'that the inn was +your own; though I remember you were a considerable +landed proprietor.' 'Maybe I am,' replied Meg, 'maybe +I am not; and if I be, what for no? But as to what the +laird, whose grandfather was my father's landlord, said to +the new doings yonder—he just jumped at the ready penny, +like a cock at a grossart.'"—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span></p> + +<p>He keeps his road weel enough wha gets rid o' +ill company.</p> + +<p>He kens a'thing that opens and steeks.</p> + +<p>He kens his ain groats amang other folk's kail.</p> + +<p>He kens how many beans mak five.</p> + +<p>He kens how to butter a whiting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The import of the two preceding sayings is, that a man is +very sharp in looking after his own interests.</p></div> + +<p>He kens how to turn his ain cake.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Never fash your beard, Mr Bide-the-Bent,' replied +Girder; 'ane canna get their breath out between wives and +ministers. I ken best how to turn my own cake. Jean, +serve up the dinner, and nae mair about it.'"—<i>Bride of +Lammermoor.</i></p></div> + +<p>He kens muckle wha kens when to speak, but +far mair wha kens when to haud his tongue.</p> + +<p>He kens nae a mavis frae a madge-howlet.</p> + +<p>He kens nae a selgh frae a salmon.</p> + +<p>He kens nae the pleasures of plenty wha ne'er +felt the pains o' poverty.</p> + +<p>He kens whilk side his bannock's buttered on.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"There was a set of ancient brethren of the angle from +Edinburgh, who visited St Ronan's frequently in the spring +and summer, a class of guests peculiarly acceptable to Meg, +who permitted them more latitude in her premises than she +was known to allow to any other body. 'They were,' +said she, 'pawky auld carles, that kend whilk side their +bread was buttered upon.'"—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>He kicks at the benweed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p><i>Benweed</i>, ragwort. That is, he is headstrong, or unreasonable.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span></p> + +<p>He lay in his scabbard, as mony a gude sword's +done.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that he prudently allowed an insult or slight to +pass without notice.</p></div> + +<p>He left his siller in his ither pocket.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A sarcastic allusion to those who seek to evade paying +their share of the reckoning. It was remarked of a friend +of ours, that on such occasions he "was the first to put his +hand in his pocket, but the last to draw it out."</p></div> + +<p>He likes nae beef that grows on my banes.</p> + +<p>He'll claw up their mittans.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Metaphorically, "He will kill them, or give the finishing +stroke."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll either win the horse or tine the saddle.</p> + +<p>He'll gang mad on a horse wha's proud on a +pownie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of those who take undue advantage of the slight +authority they possess.</p></div> + +<p>He'll gang nae farther than his tether's length.</p> + +<p>He'll gang to hell for house profit.</p> + +<p>He'll get the poor man's answer, "No."</p> + +<p>He'll gie his bane to nae dog.</p> + +<p>He'll gie you the whistle o' your groat.</p> + +<p>He'll hae enough some day, when his mouth's +fu' o' mools.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of covetous people, who will never be satisfied +while they are alive."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll hing by the lug o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Keep a firm hold of it, as a bull-dog does of his prey."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span></p> + +<p>He'll hing that ower my head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'She would haud me nae better than the dirt below her +feet,' said Effie to herself, 'were I to confess I hae danced +wi' him four times on the green down by, and ance at Maggie +Macqueen's; and she'll maybe hing it ower my head that +she'll tell my father, and then she wad be mistress and +mair.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll kythe in his ain colours yet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He'll appear without disguise; he'll be known for the +man he is."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll lick the white frae your e'en.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This phrase is always applied when people, with pretence +of friendship, do you an ill turn, as one licking a mote +out of your eye makes it blood shot."—<i>Allan Ramsay.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll mak a spune or spoil a horn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ay, ay, we're a' subject to a downcome. Mr Osbaldistone +is a gude honest gentleman; but I aye said he was ane +o' them wad mak a spune or spoil a horn, as my father, the +worthy deacon, used to say."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll mend when he grows better, like sour ale +in summer.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The young laird of Balmawhapple, ... he had no imperfection +but that of keeping light company at a time; +such as Jinker the horse-couper, and Gibby Gaethroughwi't, +the piper o' Cupar; 'O' whilk follies, Mr Saunderson, he'll +mend, he'll mend,' pronounced the bailie. 'Like sour ale +in summer,' added Davie Gellatley, who happened to be +nearer the conclave than they were aware of."—<i>Waverley.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll need to dree the dronach o't.</p> + +<p>He'll ne'er send you awa wi' a sair heart.</p> + +<p>He'll neither dance nor haud the candle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Like the dog in the manger, he will neither enjoy himself, +nor allow others to do so.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span></p> + +<p>He'll neither dee nor do weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Sarcastically applied to people who may be peevish or +fretful through ill health.</p></div> + +<p>He'll neither haud nor bind.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Then, if ye maun hae't, the folk in Lunnun are a' clean +wud about this bit job in the north here.' 'Clean wood! +what's that?' 'Ou, just real daft—neither to haud nor to +bind—a' hirdy girdy—clean through ither—the deil's ower +Jock Wabster.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p> + +<p>"A proverbial phrase expressive of violent excitement, +whether in respect of rage, or of folly, or of pride; borrowed, +perhaps, from the fury of an untamed beast, which cannot +be so long <i>held</i> that it may be <i>bound</i> with a rope."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll neither hup nor wine.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Of similar import to the preceding. <i>Hup</i> and <i>wine</i> are +two words used in guiding plough and cart horses.</p></div> + +<p>He'll never rue but ance, and that'll be a' his life.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ride down to Portanferry, and let nae grass grow at the +nag's heels; and if ye find him in confinement, ye maun stay +beside him night and day for a day or twa, for he'll want +friends that hae baith heart and hand; and if ye neglect +this, ye'll never rue but ance, for it will be for a' your life."—<i>Guy Mannering.</i></p></div> + +<p>He'll no gie an inch o' his will for a span o' his +thrift.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, regardless of expense, his wishes must be gratified.</p></div> + +<p>He'll no gie the head for the washing.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "keep the head for the washing" is to retain possession +of an article which has been made to order or repaired +until all charges upon it are paid.</p></div> + +<p>He'll no let the grass grow at his heels.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span></p> + +<p>He'll no sell his hen on a rainy day.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He will not sell his wares at an unpropitious time.</p></div> + +<p>He'll rather turn than burn.</p> + +<p>He'll shoot higher that shoots at the moon, than +he that shoots at the midden, e'en though he +may miss his mark.</p> + +<p>He'll soon be a beggar that canna say "No."</p> + +<p>He'll tell it to nae mair than he meets.</p> + +<p>He'll wag as the bush wags.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he will do as circumstances compel him.</p></div> + +<p>He loes me for little that hates me for nought.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>His love has never been very strong if it turns for a trifle.</p></div> + +<p>He'll wind you a pirn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An my auld acquaintance be hersel, or onything like +hersel, she may come to wind us a pirn. It's fearsome +baith to see and hear her when she wampishes about her +arms, and gets to her English, and speaks as if she were +a prent book—let a-be an auld fisher's wife."—<i>The Antiquary.</i></p></div> + +<p>He lo'ed mutton weel that lick'd where the ewie +lay.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them who will sip the bottom of a glass +where good liquor was, or scrape a plate after good meat."—<i>Kelly.</i></p> + +<p>"He loved mutton well that dipped his bread in wool."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>He looks as if he could swallow a cow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying and the four which follow are expressive of +peculiarities in the appearance of persons.</p></div> + +<p>He looks as if the wood were fu' o' thieves.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span></p> + +<p>He looks like a Lochaber axe fresh frae the +grundstane.</p> + +<p>He looks like the far end of a French fiddle.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Gin ye wad thole to hear a friend,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Tak tent, and nae wi' strunts offend,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I've seen queans dink, and neatly prim'd<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Frae tap to middle,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Looking just like the far-aff end<br /></span> +<span class="i8">O' an auld fiddle."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Farmer's Ha'.</div></div> + +<p>He looks like the laird o' fear.</p> + +<p>He loses his time that comes sune to a bad +bargain.</p> + +<p>Help for help in hairst.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Farmers in time of harvest occasionally give each other a +"day's shearing," or the use of the whole reaping staff for a +day. Of course, the favour is returned, and the benefit +rendered mutual.</p></div> + +<p>Help is gude at a'thing, except at the cog.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"At the cog," signifies in taking our food.</p></div> + +<p>He maks nae bairn's bargains.</p> + +<p>He maun be a gude friend when you dinna ken +his value.</p> + +<p>He maun be soon up that cheats the tod.</p> + +<p>He maun hae leave to speak that canna haud +his tongue.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to people who talk foolishly or without +purpose.</p></div> + +<p>He maun lout that has a laigh door.</p> + +<p>He maun rise soon that pleases a'body.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span></p> + +<p>He may be trusted wi' a house fu' o' unbored +millstanes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that such a person cannot be trusted at all.</p></div> + +<p>He may find fault that canna mend.</p> + +<p>He may laugh that wins.</p> + +<p>He may tine a stot that canna count his kine.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"The man may ablens tyne a stot<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That cannot count his kinsch,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In zour awin bow ze are owre-schot<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Be mair than half-an-inch."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>He may weel soom wha has his head hauden up.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a task is easy when assistance is given.</p></div> + +<p>He needs a lang-shanket spoon that sups kail +wi' the deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that has to do with wicked and false men had need +to be cautious and on his guard."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He needs maun rin that the deil drives.</p> + +<p>He ne'er did a gude darg that gaed grumbling +about it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A gude darg" means here a good day's work.</p></div> + +<p>He ne'er tint a cow that grat for a groat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, he never lost a cow who cried for the loss of +a groat.</p></div> + +<p>He never lies but when the holly's green.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The holly being an evergreen, that is to say, a person +never speaks truth at all.</p></div> + +<p>He picked it up at his ain hand, as the cow +learned flinging.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span></p> + +<p>He puts his meat in an ill skin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that although a person takes plenty of food and +nourishment, his appearance belies it.</p></div> + +<p>He puts in a bad purse that puts in his pechan.</p> + +<p>He reads his sin in his punishment.</p> + +<p>Henry Clark never slew a man till he come at +him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A ridicule upon them that threaten hard and dare not +execute."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hen's are aye free o' horse corn.</p> + +<p>Hen scarts and filly tails, make lofty ships wear +lowly sails.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Certain light kinds of clouds are thus denominated, +from their supposed resemblance to the scratches of hens on +the ground and the tails of young mares. They are held as +prognosticative of stormy weather."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Here-awa, there-awa, like the Laird o' Hotch +Potch's lands.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Castle fa'an?—na', but the sute's fa'an, and the thunners +come right down the kitchen-lumm, and the things are +a' lying here-awa, there-awa, like the Laird o' Hotch Potch's +lands."—<i>Bride of Lammermoor.</i></p></div> + +<p>Here's the wine, but where's the wa-nuts?</p> + +<p>He reives the kirk to theek the quire.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "steal from the church to roof the choir," is "to rob +Peter to pay Paul."</p></div> + +<p>He rides on the riggin' o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he goes to a very great extreme.</p></div> + +<p>He rides sicker that never fa's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He rides well that never falls: he is a perfect man who +never errs.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span></p> + +<p>He rules easier wi' a saugh wand than wi' a +sharp brand.</p> + +<p>He's aftener there than in the parish kirk.</p> + +<p>He's a bodie o' the nick-stick kind.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"One who proceeds exactly according to rule; who will +not dine a second time with any person till he has made a +return in kind."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's a cake and pudding courtier.</p> + +<p>He's a causey saint and a house deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>One whose outward deportment towards strangers is not +in unison with the harshness which he exercises at home.</p></div> + +<p>He's a' fair gude e'en, and fair gude-day.</p> + +<p>He's a fool that asks ower muckle, but he's a +greater fool that gies it.</p> + +<p>He's a fool that forgets himsel.</p> + +<p>He's a fool that marries at Yule; for when the +bairn's to bear the corn's to shear.</p> + +<p>He's a gude horse that never stumbled, and a +better wife that never grumbled.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Both so rare, that I never met with either."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He is a gude piper's bitch; he's aye in at +meal-times.</p> + +<p>He's a gude shot that hits aye the mark.</p> + +<p>He's a hardy man to draw a sword at a haggis.</p> + +<p>He's a hawk o' a right nest.</p> + +<p>He's a man o' wise mind that o' a foe can mak a +friend.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's an auld horse that winna nicher at corn.</p> + +<p>He's ane o' snaw-ba's bairntime.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, such as wealth and prosperity make worse, or +who insensibly go behind in the world."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's a poor beggar that canna gang by ae door.</p> + +<p>He's a poor man that's never missed.</p> + +<p>He's a proud beggar that maks his ain awmous.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he is proud or well pleased who succeeds in +realising his own expectations or wishes.</p></div> + +<p>He's a proud horse that winna carry his ain corn.</p> + +<p>He's a sairy cook that canna lick his ain fingers.</p> + +<p>He's as bare as the birk at Yule.</p> + +<p>He's as bauld as a Lammermuir lion.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A sheep is called a Lammermuir lion; and the proverb +is applied, in a sarcastic way, to a boasting or assuming +person, or to a braggadocio fellow, who is a coward at +bottom."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p> + +<p>"As fierce as a lion on Cotswold."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's as gleg as a gled.</p> + +<p>He's as happy as a dead bird.</p> + +<p>He's a selfish skyte that cares but for his ain kyte.</p> + +<p>He's as fu' as a fiddler.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Equivalent to being as "drunk as a lord."</p></div> + +<p>He's as gleg as M'Keachen's elshin, that ran +through sax plies o' bend-leather into the +king's heel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Quoted in the <i>Heart of Midlothian</i> when Sharpitlaw, +accompanied by Ratcliffe and Madge Wildfire, go to +Muschat's Cairn in search of Robertson.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's as hard wi' me as if I had been the wild +Scot o' Galloway.</p> + +<p>He's a silly chield that can neither dae nor say.</p> + +<p>He's as stiff as if he had swallowed the poker.</p> + +<p>He's as welcome as snaw in hairst.</p> + +<p>He's as welcome as water in a riven ship.</p> + +<p>He's auld and cauld, and ill to lie beside.</p> + +<p>He's awfu' big ahint the door.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To be "big ahint the door," is to be very courageous +when there is no occasion for it.</p></div> + +<p>He's a wise man that can tak care o' himsel.</p> + +<p>He's aye for out o' the cheese-fat he was +moulded in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Keep back, sir, as best sets ye,' said the bailie, as +Andrew pressed forward to catch the answer to some question +I had asked about Campbell; 'ye wad fain ride the +forehorse an ye wist how. That chield's aye for being out +o' the cheese-fat he was moulded in.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's aye wise ahint the hand.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Ye noo hae hit the nail upo' the head,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I better wi' less travel micht hae deen,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Had I been tenty as I sud hae been;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But fouks, they say, are wise ahint the han',<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whilk to be true unto my cost I fan."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ross's Helenore.</div></div> + +<p>He's as wise as Wudsie's calf, that kent milk +frae water.</p> + +<p>He's been at the kirk o' Crackabout, whaur the +kail pat was the minister.</p> + +<p>He's better fed than bred.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's blind that eats marrow, but far blinder that +lets him.</p> + +<p>He's but Jock the laird's brither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The Scottish lairds concern and zeal for the standing +and continuance of their families, makes the provision for +their younger sons very small."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's cooling and supping.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, he has nothing but from hand to mouth."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p><a name="Hes_cowpet_the_crans" id="Hes_cowpet_the_crans"></a>He's cowpet the crans.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It's a great misery to me that I hae nae books to let +you look ower to see my losses; but what gude, when I +think on't, would the sight o' losses do to you? It wouldna +put a plack in your pouch—aiblins every twa or three pages +ye wad see this ane or that ane cowpet the crans, and deep +in my debt."—<i>Laird of Logan.</i></p></div> + +<p>He seeks nae mair than a bit an' a brat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that he is content with little.</p></div> + +<p>He's either a' honey or a' dirt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He is either exceedingly affectionate and kind, or <i>vice +versa</i>.</p></div> + +<p>He sell't his soul for a cracket saxpence.</p> + +<p>He's failed wi' a fu' hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When a man "fails wi' a fu' hand," he defrauds his creditors +with the assistance of the Bankruptcy Act.</p></div> + +<p>He's frae the tap o' the wing, but ye're a grey-neck +quill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning, we presume, that a man is not so good as he +would like to be thought, or as some person he may have +compared himself with.</p></div> + +<p>He's free o' fruit that wants an orchard.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's fond o' barter that niffers wi' Auld Nick.</p> + +<p>He's gane aff at the nail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or "destitute of any regard to propriety of conduct; +mad; wrongheaded; tipsy."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's gane a' to pigs and whistles.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hech, sirs, what a kyteful o' pride's yon'er! and yet I +would be nane surprised the morn to hear that the Nechabudnezzar +was a' gane to pigs and whistles, and driven out +wi' the divors bill to the barren pastures of bankruptcy."—<i>The +Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's gane ower the buss taps.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To behave extravagantly; to go over the tops of the +bushes."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's gane to seek his faither's sword.</p> + +<p>He's gane to the dog-drave.</p> + +<p>He's got his leg ower the harrows.</p> + +<p>He's got his nose in a gude kail pat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person has been well provided for. Generally +applied to a poor man who has married a rich wife.</p></div> + +<p>He's gude that never failed.</p> + +<p>He's his faither's better, like the cooper o' Fogo.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fogo is a small decayed village near Dunse. It appears +that each generation of its coopers improved upon the +plans or workmanship of their ancestors, and the son became +better than the father."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's horn deaf on that side o' his head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he has already made up his mind upon that +matter.</p></div> + +<p>He should be seldom angry that has few to +mease him.</p> + +<p>He's idle that might be better employed.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's ill-faur'd that dogs bark at.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I have had that wad sober me or ony ane,' said the +matron. 'Aweel, Tib, a lass like me wasna to lack +wooers, for I wasna sae ill-favoured that the tikes wad bark +after me.'"—<i>The Monastery.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's in the wrang when praised that glunshes.</p> + +<p>He sits fu' close that has riven breeks.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This elegant speech was made by the Earl of Douglas, +called Tineman, after being wounded and made prisoner at +the battle of Shrewsbury, where</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 22em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i8">"'His well-labouring sword<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Had three times slain the semblance of the king.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Fortunes of Nigel.</div></div> + +<p>He sits wi' little ease wha sits on his neighbour's +coat tail.</p> + +<p>He's John Tamson's man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Atweel, Cuddie, ye are gaun nae sic gate,' said Jenny, +coolly and resolutely. 'The deil's in the wife!' said +Cuddie, 'd'ye think I am to be John Tamson's man, and +maistered by women a' the days o' my life?' 'And whase +man wad ye be? And wha wad ye hae to maister ye but +me, Cuddie, lad?'"—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's laid down the barrow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, "<a href="#Hes_cowpet_the_crans">he's cowpet the crans</a>," <i>q. v.</i></p></div> + +<p>He sleeps as dogs do when wives sift meal.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person is very sharp, and that he, figuratively, +sleeps with one eye open.</p></div> + +<p>He's lifeless that's faultless.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Implying that no one is without fault.</p></div> + +<p>He's like a bagpipe, ne'er heard till his wame's +fu'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's like a chip amang parritch—little gude, +little ill.</p> + +<p>He's like a cow in a fremit loaning.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, strange, or out of place. "Fremit loaning," +strange lane.</p></div> + +<p>He's like a flea in a blanket.</p> + +<p>He's like a singet cat—better than he's bonny.</p> + +<p>He's like the craws, he eats himsel' out o' ply.</p> + +<p>He's like the smith's dog—so weel used to the +sparks that he'll no burn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of people who are so much accustomed to tipple, +that they never seem any the worse of it.</p></div> + +<p>He's like the wife's bawty—kens naething about +it.</p> + +<p>He slippet awa like a knotless thread.</p> + +<p>He's loose in the heft.</p> + +<p>He's mair buirdly i' the back than i' the brain.</p> + +<p>He's mair fleyed than hurt.</p> + +<p>He's mair worth hanging than hauding.</p> + +<p>He's nae gude weaver that leaves lang thrums.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>No good workman who wastes material, or leaves work +in a slovenly state.</p></div> + +<p>He's nae sma' drink.</p> + +<p>He's ne'er at ease that's angry.</p> + +<p>He snites his nose in his neighbour's dish to get +the brose himsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This rude but expressive saying is used when a person has +done another an injury in order to benefit himself.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's no a man to ride the water wi'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A phrase applied to one who, it is believed, cannot be +depended on."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's no a stirk o' the right stock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I was a friendless lad, and ye took me by the hand,—and +could I sit still and see scathe befa' my benefactor, I +wouldna be a stirk o' the right stock, that's bred on the land +o' Scotland."—<i>Sir Andrew Wylie.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's no gude to creel eggs wi'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Not safe or easy to deal with."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's no nice but needfu'.</p> + +<p>He's no sae daft as he lets on.</p> + +<p>He's no steel to the bane.</p> + +<p>He's no the best wright that casts maist spails.</p> + +<p>He's no the fool that the fool is, but he that wi' +the fool deals.</p> + +<p>He's no the happiest wha has maist gear.</p> + +<p>He's no worth kissing caps wi'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "kiss caps wi'," is to keep company with, to associate +together in drinking.</p></div> + +<p>He's out and in, like a dog at a fair.</p> + +<p>He's ower auld a cat to draw a strae before.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The rents and the lands are but a sair fash to me," re-echoed +Ailie; "and I'm ower failed to tak a helpmate, +though Wylie Mactrickit, the writer, was very pressing, and +spak very civilly; but I'm ower auld a cat to draw that +strae before me—he canna whilliwhaw me as he's done +mony a ane."—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's ower-shot wi' his ain bow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Overreached with his own weapons.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's ower soon up that's hanged ere noon.</p> + +<p>He's soger bred but major minded.</p> + +<p>He's ta'en a start and an owerloup.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The usual expression for a slight encroachment on a +neighbour's property."—<i>Sir Walter Scott.</i></p></div> + +<p>He speaks like a prent book.</p> + +<p>He speaks in his drink what he thinks in his +drouth.</p> + +<p>He spoke as if every word would lift a dish.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to a person who has addressed another in a +very pompous or affected manner.</p></div> + +<p>He's poor enough that's ill faur'd.</p> + +<p>He's poor that canna promise.</p> + +<p>He's rich that has nae debt.</p> + +<p>He's sairest dung that's paid wi' his ain wand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he suffers most who injures himself by his own +folly, or by means which may have been intended to injure +another.</p></div> + +<p>He's silly that spares for ilka speech.</p> + +<p>He's sometimes i' the air, but ye're aye on the +grund.</p> + +<p>He's the bee that maks the honey.</p> + +<p>He's the best spoke o' your wheel.</p> + +<p>He's the slave o' a slaves wha ser's nane but +himsel.</p> + +<p>He's twice fain that sits on a stane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, glad to sit down, because he is weary, and glad +to rise, because the stone is hard."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span></p> + +<p>He starts at straes, and lets windlins gae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying is, we think, exclusively Scotch. It very +briefly but pithily applies to those who, while anxiously correcting +trifling errors, allow greater ones to pass unheeded: +who strain at gnats, and swallow camels.</p></div> + +<p>He streaks reem in my teeth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we think one only flattering us, and not +earnest or sincere in what they pretend."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He struts like a craw in the gutter.</p> + +<p>He stumbles at a strae and loups ower a linn.</p> + +<p>He's unco fond o' farming that wad harrow wi' +the cat.</p> + +<p>He's unco fu' in his ain house that canna pick a +bane in his neighbour's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Satirically applied to those who are unwilling to partake +of a meal in a friend's house.</p></div> + +<p>He's waur to water than to corn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Fonder of his meat than his drink.</p></div> + +<p>He's weel boden there ben that will neither +borrow nor lend.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person must be very well off indeed who +can afford to dispense with all assistance.</p></div> + +<p>He's weel eased that has o' his ain.</p> + +<p>He's weel worthy o' sorrow that buys it wi' his +ain siller.</p> + +<p>He's wise that kens when he's weel enough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This is a pitch of wisdom to which few attain."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He's wise that's timely wary.</p> + +<p>He's worth gowd that can win it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's worth nae weel that can bide nae wae.</p> + +<p>He that ance gets his fingers i' the dirt can hardly +get them out again.</p> + +<p>He that bides weel betides weel.</p> + +<p>He that bids me to meat wishes me to live.</p> + +<p>He that blaws best bears awa the horn.</p> + +<p>He that blaws in the stoor fills his ain een.</p> + +<p>He that borrows and bigs, maks feasts and thigs, +drinks an's no dry,—nane o' these three are +thrifty.</p> + +<p>He that buys a house that's wrought has mony +a pin and nail for nought.</p> + +<p>He that buys land buys stanes; he that buys beef +buys banes; he that buys nuts buys shells; +he that buys gude ale buys naething else.</p> + +<p>He that can hear Dumbuck may hear Dumbarton.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Dumbuck Hill, in Argyleshire, is farther from Glasgow +(the <i>locale</i> of this saying) than Dumbarton: proverbially +applied to those who are better acquainted with circumstances +than they pretend to be, but who, in their anxiety to gain +more information, betray themselves.</p></div> + +<p>He that canna do as he would maun do as he may.</p> + +<p>He that canna gie favours should seek nane.</p> + +<p>He that canna mak sport should mar nane.</p> + +<p>He that cheats in daffin winna be honest in +earnest.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that cheats me ance, shame fa' him; he that +cheats me twice, shame fa' me.</p> + +<p>He that comes first to the ha' may sit where he +will.</p> + +<p>He that comes o' hens maun scrape.</p> + +<p>He that counts a' costs will ne'er put plough i' +the grund.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that forecasts all difficulties that he may meet with +in his business will never set about it."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that counts without his host may have to +count twice.</p> + +<p>He that deals in dirt has aye foul fingers.</p> + +<p>He that does as he's bidden deserves nae +bannin'.</p> + +<p>He that does his turn in time sits half idle.</p> + +<p>He that doesna mind corn pickles never comes +to forpits.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Get a large sheet of paper, man, and make a new pen, +with a sharp neb, and a fine hair-stroke. Do not slit the +quill up too high, it's a wastrife course in your trade, +Andrew. They that do not mind corn pickles never come +to forpits. I have known a learned man write a thousand +pages with one quill."—<i>Fortunes of Nigel.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that does you an ill turn will ne'er forgie you.</p> + +<p>He that drinks when he's no dry will be dry +when he has nae drink.</p> + +<p>He that eats a boll o' meal in bannocks eats a +peck o' dirt.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that eats but ae dish seldom needs the +doctor.</p> + +<p>He that fa's in a gutter, the langer he lies the +dirtier he is.</p> + +<p>He that fishes before the net, fishes lang or he +fish get.</p> + +<p>He that gapes till he be fed may gape till he be +dead.</p> + +<p>He that gets forgets, but he that wants thinks on.</p> + +<p>He that gets gear before he gets wit is but a +short time maister o't.</p> + +<p>He that gies a' his gear to his bairns, tak up a +beetle and ding out his harns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Taken from the history of one John Bell, who, having +given his substance to his children, was by them neglected. +After he died there was found in his chest a mallet with this +inscription,—</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 26em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'I, John Bell, leave here a mell, the man to fell,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who gives all to his bairns, and keeps nothing to himsel.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Kelly.</div></div> + +<p>He that grapes in the dark may fyle his +fingers.</p> + +<p>He that hains his dinner will hae the mair to his +supper.</p> + +<p>He that has a bonnie wife needs mair than twa +een.</p> + +<p>He that has a dog at hame may gang to the kirk +wi' a clean breast.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that has ae sheep in a flock will like a' the +lave the better for't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we have a son at such a school, university, +army, or society, we will wish the prosperity of these respective +bodies upon his account."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that has a goose will get a goose.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, he that is rich already has legacies left him; as, "The +fat sow's tail's aye creash'd."</p></div> + +<p>He that has a gude crap may thole some thistles.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He that has been very fortunate can easily put up with +slight drawbacks.</p></div> + +<p>He that has a muckle nose thinks ilka ane speaks +o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"People who are sensible of their guilt are always full of +suspicion."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that has a wide wame ne'er had a lang arm.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a corpulent person is never very active.</p></div> + +<p>He that has a wife has a maister.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that's not sensible of the truth of this proverb may +blot it out or pass it over."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that has but ae ee maun tent it weel.</p> + +<p>He that has gall in his mouth canna spit honey.</p> + +<p>He that has his hand in the lion's mouth maun +tak it out the best way he can.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that he who has willingly jeopardized himself +must extricate himself without assistance.</p></div> + +<p>He that has horns in his bosom needna put them +on his head.</p> + +<p>He that has just enough can soundly sleep; the +owercome only fashes folk to keep.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that has muckle wad aye hae mair.</p> + +<p>He that hasna purse to fine may hae flesh to +pine.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'It will be nonsense fining me,' said Andrew, doughtily, +'that hasna a grey groat to pay a fine wi'—it's ill taking the +breeks aff a Hielandman.' 'If ye hae nae purse to fine, ye +hae flesh to pine,' replied the bailie, 'and I will look weel +to ye getting your deserts the tae way or the tither.'"—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that hasna siller in his purse should hae silk +on his tongue.</p> + +<p>He that has routh o' butter may butter his bread +on baith sides.</p> + +<p>He that has siller in his purse may want a head +on his shouthers.</p> + +<p>He that has twa hoards can get a third.</p> + +<p>He that hath and winna keep it, he that wants +and winna seek it, he that drinks and is not +dry, siller shall want as well as I.</p> + +<p>He that hews abune his head may get a spail in +his ee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He who aims at things beyond his power may be injured +by his projects.</p></div> + +<p>He that hides kens whaur to seek.</p> + +<p>He that ill does never gude weens.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He who is in the habit of ill-doing himself always has a +bad opinion of others.</p></div> + +<p>He that invented the maiden first handselled her.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>James, Earl of Morton, who invented the "maiden" or +guillotine, was the first who suffered by it.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that isna handsome at twenty, strong at +thirty, wise at forty, rich at fifty, will never be +handsome, strong, wise, or rich.</p> + +<p>He that keeks through a keyhole may see what +will vex him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He who looks through a hole will discover his dole."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that keeps the cat's dish keeps her aye +crying.</p> + +<p>He that kens what will be cheap or dear, needs +be a merchant but for half-a-year.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>As the exercise of his foresight will enable him to acquire +a competency in that time.</p></div> + +<p>He that kisses his wife at the market cross will +hae mony to teach him.</p> + +<p>He that lacks my mare may buy my mare.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used when a person disparages an article that he may +secure it to himself.</p></div> + +<p>He that laughs alane will mak sport in company.</p> + +<p>He that lends his pot may seethe his kail in his +loof.</p> + +<p>He that lends money to a friend has a double +loss.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because he loses both his money and his friend.</p></div> + +<p>He that lends you hinders you to buy.</p> + +<p>He that lippens to chance lippens his back to a +slap.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that lippens to lent ploughs may hae his +land lang lea.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He that relies on favours being granted is liable to disappointment.</p></div> + +<p>He that lives on hope has a slim diet.</p> + +<p>He that lo'es law will soon get his fill o't.</p> + +<p>He that looks not ere he loup will fa' ere he +wat.</p> + +<p>He that looks to freets, freets will follow him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that notices superstitious observances (such as spilling +of salt, Childermass day, or the like) it will fall to him +accordingly."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that maks friends fear'd o' his wit should be +fear'd o' their memories.</p> + +<p>He that marries a beggar gets a louse for a +tocher.</p> + +<p>He that marries a daw eats muckle dirt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He who is connected with a "daw," or drab, has many +troubles to put up with.</p></div> + +<p>He that marries a widow and twa dochters has +three back doors to his house.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, as Kelly quotes, "three stark thieves; because his +wife will put away things to them, or for them."</p></div> + +<p>He that marries a widow will hae a dead man's +head often thrown in his dish.</p> + +<p>He that marries before he's wise will dee ere he +thrive.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that middles wi' tulzies may come in for the +redding stroke.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "middle with tulzies" is to interfere with quarrelsome +people; the chances are that a person who does so will +come off at a loss.</p></div> + +<p>He that never eats flesh thinks harigals a +feast.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Parallel to the English proverb, "He who never eats +flesh thinks pudding a dainty."</p></div> + +<p>He that never rade never fell.</p> + +<p>He that never thinks will ne'er be wise.</p> + +<p>He that oppresses honesty ne'er had ony.</p> + +<p>He that pays his debt begins to mak a stock.</p> + +<p>He that pays last ne'er pays twice.</p> + +<p>He that pities another minds himsel.</p> + +<p>He that plants trees lo'es ithers beside himsel.</p> + +<p>He that plays wi' fools and bairns maun e'en +play at the chucks.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When a man mixes with children, or fools or rogues, he +must adapt himself to them.</p> + +<p>"What signifies what I desired, man? when a wise man +is with fules and bairns, he maun e'en play at the chucks. +But you should have had mair sense and consideration than +to gie Babie Charles and Steenie their ain gate; they wad +hae floored the very rooms wi' silver, and I wonder they +didna."—<i>Fortunes of Nigel.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that pleads his ain cause has a fool for his +client.</p> + +<p>He that puts the cat in the pock kens best how +to tak her out.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that puts on the public gown maun aff the +private person.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A maxim of proverbial philosophy which many persons +in petty authority might practise with advantage—to the +public.</p></div> + +<p>He that rides ahint anither doesna saddle when +he pleases.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he who is dependent on another must submit to +his superior's authority.</p></div> + +<p>He that rides or he be ready wants aye some o' +his graith.</p> + +<p>He that's angry opens his mouth and steeks his +een.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, vents himself in abuse without looking into the +details of the case.</p></div> + +<p>He that's aught the cow gangs nearest the tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He that has most interest in an undertaking or property +is willing to run a greater risk than he that has none.</p></div> + +<p>He that says what he likes will hear what he +doesna like.</p> + +<p>He that's born to a plack 'll ne'er get a pound.</p> + +<p><a name="He_thats_born" id="He_thats_born"></a>He that's born to be hanged will never be +drowned.</p> + +<p>He that's crabbit without cause should mease +without amends.</p> + +<p>He that seeks alms for Godsake begs for twa.</p> + +<p>He that seeks motes gets motes.</p> + +<p>He that seeks trouble 'twere a pity he should +miss it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that sells his wares for words maun live by +the loss.</p> + +<p>He that's far frae his gear is near his skaith.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man who is away from his property, or not sufficiently +careful of it, is liable to be wronged in his absence.</p></div> + +<p>He that's first up's no aye first ser'd.</p> + +<p>He that shames, let him be shent.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An old Scottish proverb not now used, scarcely understood: +a wish that he who exposes his neighbour may come +to shame himself."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that shows his purse tempts the thief.</p> + +<p>He that's ill o' his harboury is gude at the way-kenning.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He that is unwilling that a visitor or friend should remain +in his house, is very ready to give information as to the way +home, and the advantages of following it.</p></div> + +<p>He that's ill to himsel will be gude to naebody.</p> + +<p>He that sleeps wi' dogs maun rise wi' flaes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, he who keeps bad company will be contaminated +by it.</p></div> + +<p>He that's mann'd wi' boys and hors'd wi' colts +will hae his meat eaten and his wark ill done.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In sarcastic allusion to those who entrust matters of importance +to youthful or inexperienced persons. "Because," +as Kelly says, "the boy will neglect his business, and the +colt will throw him."</p></div> + +<p>He that's no my friend at a pinch is no my friend +at a'.</p> + +<p>He that spares to speak spares to speed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he who is afraid to speak for his own advancement +when an opportunity occurs, does injury to himself.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that speaks the thing he shouldna will hear +the thing he wouldna.</p> + +<p>He that speaks to himsel speaks to a fool.</p> + +<p>He that speaks wi' a draunt an' sells wi' a cant, +is right like a snake in the skin o' a saunt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This humorous but withal libellous expression of opinion +literally means, that they who speak in drawling, canting +terms are wolves in sheep's clothing.</p></div> + +<p>He that speers a' gets wit but o' pairt.</p> + +<p>He that speers a' opinions comes ill speed.</p> + +<p>He that spends before he thrives will beg before +he thinks.</p> + +<p>He that spends his gear before he gets 't will +hae but little gude o't.</p> + +<p>He that spits against the wind spits in his ain +face.</p> + +<p>He that's poor when he's married shall be rich +when he's buried.</p> + +<p>He that's rede for windlestraes should never +sleep on leas.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Equivalent to the English saying, "He that's afraid of the +wagging of feathers must keep from among wild fowl;" and +the Dutch one, "He who is afraid of leaves must not go +to the wood."</p></div> + +<p>He that's scant o' wind shouldna meddle wi' the +chanter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "chanter" is the drone of a bagpipe, and a good supply +of wind is required to fill it. Proverbially applied to +those who undertake more than they are able to accomplish.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that steals a preen may steal a better thing.</p> + +<p>He that steals can hide.</p> + +<p>He that strikes my dog wad strike mysel if he +daur'd.</p> + +<p>He that stumbles twice at ae stane deserves to +break his shin bane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For not removing the stumbling-block at first.</p></div> + +<p>He that's welcome fares weel.</p> + +<p>He that thinks in his bed has a day without a +night.</p> + +<p>He that tholes owercomes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "thole" is to suffer or endure.</p></div> + +<p>He that tigs wi' a stranger pays the smart.</p> + +<p>He that tigs wi' the tailor gets a button in his +sleeve.</p> + +<p>He that tines his siller is thought to hae tint his +wit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that he who willingly loses or risks money is +readily supposed to be a fool.</p></div> + +<p>He that wants content canna sit easy in his +chair.</p> + +<p>He that wants to strike a dog ne'er wants +stick.</p> + +<p>He that wears black maun wear a brush on his +back.</p> + +<p>He that will be angry for onything will be angry +for naething.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that will to Cupar maun to Cupar.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to foolish or reckless persons who persist in +carrying on projects in the face of certain failure, of which +they have been duly advised. Why Cupar, the capital of +the kingdom of Fife, should have been selected as typical of +such "pig-headedness," we are unable to say.</p></div> + +<p>He that winna be counselled canna be helped.</p> + +<p>He that winna hear Mother Hood shall hear +Stepmother Hood.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, they who will not be prevailed upon by fair +means, shall meet with harsher treatment."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that winna lout and lift a preen will ne'er be +worth a groat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he who despises trifles will never be rich.</p></div> + +<p>He that winna thole maun flit mony a hole.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He who will not bear the crosses of the world patiently +only increases his sorrows in trying to evade them.</p></div> + +<p>He that winna use the means maun dree the +moans.</p> + +<p>He that winna when he may, shanna when he +wad.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of him who has refused a good offer, and then +would have it again."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He that woos a maiden maun come seldom in +her sight: he that woos a widow maun ply +her day and night.</p> + +<p>He that would climb the tree maun tak care o' +his grip.</p> + +<p>He that would eat the kernal maun crack the +nut.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span></p> + +<p>He that would pu' the rose maun sometimes be +scarted wi' the thorns.</p> + +<p>He thinks himsel nae sheepshank.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of conceited persons who think themselves of +great consequence.</p></div> + +<p>He tines bottles gathering straes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A variation of "He starts at straes, and lets windlins +gae." "Ye hae found it to your cost, that she is a most +unreasonable, narrow, contracted woman, and wi' a' her +'conomical througality—her direction-books to mak grozart +wine for deil-be-licket, and her Katy Fisher's cookery, +whereby she would gar us trow she can mak fat kail o' +chucky-stanes and an auld horse-shoe—we a' ken, and ye +ken, laird, warst o' a', that she flings away the pease, and +maks her hotch-potch wi' the shawps, or, as the auld byeword +says, tynes bottles gathering straes."—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>Het kail cauld, nine days auld, spell ye <i>that</i> in +four letters.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The key to this childish puzzle is to be found in the word +<i>that</i>: it has no deeper meaning.</p></div> + +<p>Het love, hasty vengeance.</p> + +<p>Het sup, het swallow.</p> + +<p>He wad gang a mile to flit a sow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of sauntering persons, who would take any pretence +to go from their proper business."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He was miss'd by the water, but caught by the +widdie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He has escaped drowning only to be hanged, as "He +that is to be hanged will never be drowned—unless the +water goes over the gallows."—<i>Dutch.</i></p></div> + +<p>He wasna the inventor o' gunpowder.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person is very timid or cowardly.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span></p> + +<p>He was ne'er a gude aiver that flung at the brod.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of them who spurn at reproof or correction, +whom Solomon calls brutish."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He was scant o' grey cloth that soled his hose +wi' dockens.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The return of a haughty maid to them that tell her of +an unworthy suitor."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>He was scant o' news that tauld his faither was +hang'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"They're scarce of news who speak ill of their mother."—<i>Irish.</i></p></div> + +<p>He was the bee that made the honey.</p> + +<p>He watsna whilk end o' him's upmost.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He does not know whether he stands on his head or his +heels.</p></div> + +<p>He wears Langton's coat o' mail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Once, in a skirmish with the English, the Laird of +Langton, being unarmed, turned his coat inside out, to make +his opponents believe he had on a coat of mail, and so +rushed on to the fray. By 'Langton's coat of mail,' is +meant a presumptuous but brave man."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>He wears twa faces aneath ae cowl.</p> + +<p>He wha mair than his worth doth spend, aiblins +a rape his life will end.</p> + +<p>He wha marries a maiden marries a pockfu' o' +pleasure; he wha marries a widow marries a +pockfu' o' <i>pleas</i>-sure.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"These two are always joined together, and are a dissuasive +from marrying a widow, because she is often involved +in law suits."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span></p> + +<p>He wha marries for love without money, hath +merry nights and sorry days.</p> + +<p>He wha tells his wife a' is but newly married.</p> + +<p>He winna send you away wi' a fair heart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, he will not grant you the favour you are going to seek.</p></div> + +<p>He woos for cake and pudding.</p> + +<p>He would fain be forward if he wist how.</p> + +<p>He would fain rip up auld sairs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, gladly rake up old grievances, to enable him to +pick a quarrel.</p></div> + +<p>He would gar you trow that the mune's made o' +green cheese.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to simple, credulous people, who readily believe +the most absurd statements.</p></div> + +<p>He wouldna lend his gully,—no! to the deil to +stick himsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In sarcastic allusion to those who decline to oblige borrowers, +and who carry their principles so far that they +"would not lend the devil a knife to cut his throat."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>He would need to be twice sheeled and ance +grund that deals wi' you.</p> + +<p>He would rake hell for a bodle.</p> + +<p>He would skin a louse for the tallow o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to greedy, parsimonious people, who would +rather be put to a great deal of trouble than incur a trifling +expense.</p></div> + +<p>He would tine his lugs if they were not tacked +to him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He is so careless and forgetful, that he would lose his ears +were they not attached to his head.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span></p> + +<p>He's horn deaf on that side o' his head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he is wilfully deaf on that subject.</p></div> + +<p>Highest in the court, nearest the widdie.</p> + +<p>Highlanders—shoulder to shoulder.</p> + +<p>High trees show mair leaves than fruit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In disparaging allusion to tall persons.</p></div> + +<p>His absence is gude company.</p> + +<p>His auld brass will buy her a new pan.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of young maidens who marry wealthy old men, +meaning that when the husband dies his money will help +her to a younger one.</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 22em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Though auld Rob Morris be an elderly man,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Yet his auld brass it will buy you a new pan;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Then, doughter, you shouldna be so ill to shoo,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For auld Rob Morris is the man ye maun loo."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Tea-Table Miscellany.</div></div> + +<p>His bark's waur nor his bite.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hout, mother,' said Hobbie, 'Elshie's no that bad a +chield; he's a grewsome spectacle for a crooked disciple, to +be sure, and a rough talker; but his bark is waur than his +bite.'"—<i>The Black Dwarf.</i></p></div> + +<p>His corn's a' caff.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I'll lay my lugs that's the true reason, and brawly does +he ken his corn's a' caff, or he wadna keep the sack mouth +tied, and try to put us aff wi' bletheration."</p></div> + +<p>His e'ening sang and his morning sang are no +baith alike.</p> + +<p>His eggs hae a' twa yolks.</p> + +<p>His geese are a' swans.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, his stories are all of a Munchausen order, told more +for the sake of effect than of truth.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span></p> + +<p>His head will never fill his faither's bonnet.</p> + +<p>His head's in a creel.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"My senses wad be in a creel,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Should I but dare a hope to speel<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Wi' Allan, or wi' Gilbertfield,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The braes o' fame;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or Ferguson, the writer chiel,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A deathless name."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>His heart's in his hose.</p> + +<p>His meal's a' daigh.</p> + +<p>His purse and his palate are ill met.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>As the first is light, while the second is heavy.</p></div> + +<p>His room's better than his company.</p> + +<p>His tongue's nae slander.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For his bad character or motives are so well known that +none would believe him were he to speak ill of a person.</p></div> + +<p>His wame thinks his wizen's cut.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This humorous saying is expressive of the most extreme +hunger, when the belly has come to the conclusion that the +throat has been cut, and all further supply of food stopped.</p></div> + +<p>His wit gat wings and would hae flown, but +pinchin' poortith pu'd him down.</p> + +<p>Honest men marry soon, wise men never.</p> + +<p>Honesty hauds lang the gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "haud the gate" is to "maintain the even tenor of +your way."</p></div> + +<p>Honesty may be dear bought, but can ne'er be +an ill pennyworth.</p> + +<p>Honesty's the best policy.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span></p> + +<p>Honours change manners.</p> + +<p>Hooly and fairly gangs far in a day.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Working constantly, though soberly (slowly), will despatch +a great deal of business."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hooly and fairly men ride far journeys.</p> + +<p>Hope hauds up the head.</p> + +<p>Hope is sawin' while death is mawin'.</p> + +<p>Hope weel and hae weel.</p> + +<p>Horns an' grey hair dinna aye come o' years.</p> + +<p>Horses are gude o' a' hues.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A good horse ne'er had a bad colour."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hotter war sooner peace.</p> + +<p>Hout your dogs and bark yoursel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A sharp return to those that say 'Hout' to us, which is +a word of contempt; in Latin, <i>apage!</i>"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Humble worth and honest pride gar presumption +stand aside.</p> + +<p>Hunger is hard in a hale maw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, to a healthy stomach.</p></div> + +<p>Hunger me, and I'll harry thee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If servants get not their meat honestly and decently, +they will neglect their master's business, or embezzle his +goods."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hunger never fails of a gude cook.</p> + +<p>Hunger's gude kitchen.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hunger is the best sauce."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hunger's gude kitchen to a cauld potato, but a +wet divot to the lowe o' love.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, hunger is good sauce for common meat, but a +wet turf (<i>vulgariter</i>, "a damper") to love.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span></p> + +<p>Hunger will break through stane wa's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The English add to this, "or anything except a Suffolk +cheese."</p></div> + +<p>Hungry dogs are blythe o' bursten puddins.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To him who is hungry any bread seems good, or none +comes amiss."—<i>Ray.</i></p></div> + +<p>Hungry folk are soon angry.</p> + +<p>Hungry stewards wear mony shoon.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 148px;"> +<img src="images/014.png" width="148" height="166" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/015.png" width="80" height="80" alt="I" title="" /> +</div><p><span class="dcap">ance</span> gied a dog his hansel, an' he was +hanged ere night.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used as a reason for not giving a gratuity, intimating +that it would harm rather than benefit a person.</p></div> + +<p>I bake nae bread by your shins.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, I am not indebted to you for any obligation.</p></div> + +<p>I brought him aff the moor for God's sake, and +he begins to bite the bairns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when they whom we have supported make unhandsome +and unthankful returns."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I canna afford ye baith tale and lugs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to a person who is inattentive to what has been +said to him, and who asks to have it repeated.</p></div> + +<p>I canna baith spin an' rin.</p> + +<p>I canna sell the cow an' sup the milk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He cannot eat his cake and have it."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>I can scarce believe ye, ye speak so fair.</p> + +<p>I can see as far into a millstane as he that +pick'd it.</p> + +<p>I carena whether the fire gae about the roast, or +the roast gae about the fire, if the meat be +ready.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, no matter what means are employed to accomplish +an end, so that it be done.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span></p> + +<p>I carena whether the tod worry the goose, or the +goose worry the tod.</p> + +<p>I could hae done that mysel, but no sae weel.</p> + +<p>I deny that wi' baith hands and a' my teeth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Expressive of the most emphatic denial.</p></div> + +<p>Idle dogs worry sheep.</p> + +<p>Idle young, needy auld.</p> + +<p>If a' be weel I'll be wyteless.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken with a suspicion that all will not be well, and +if so, I have no hand in it."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If a' bowls row right.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ye are right, Mr Owen—ye are right; ye speak weel +and wisely; and I trust bowls will row right, though they +are awee ajee e'enow."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>If ae sheep loup the dyke, a' the rest will +follow.</p> + +<p>If a gude man thrive, a' thrives wi' him.</p> + +<p>If a lee could hae chokit you, ye wad hae been +dead langsyne.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An indirect or jocular manner of intimating to a person +that he is guilty of falsehood.</p></div> + +<p>If a man's gaun down the brae ilka ane gies him +a jundie.</p> + +<p>"If" an' "an" spoil mony a gude charter.</p> + +<p>If ane winna, anither will; sae are maidens +married.</p> + +<p>If ane winna, anither will—the morn's the market +day.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span></p> + +<p>If a' thing's true, <i>that's</i> nae lee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying expressive of unbelief of some improbable story.</p></div> + +<p>If a' things were to be done twice, ilka ane wad +be wise.</p> + +<p>If a' your hums and haws were hams and +haggises, the parish needna fear a dearth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To 'Hum and Haw,' to dally or trifle with one about +any business by indefinite and unintelligible language."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>If better were within better wad come out.</p> + +<p>If Candlemas day be dry and fair, the half o' +winter's to come and mair; if Candlemas day +be wet and foul, the half o' winter's gane +at Yule.</p> + +<p>If e'er you mak a lucky puddin' I'll eat the +prick.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, I am much mistaken if ever you do good."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If grass does grow in Janiveer, 'twill be the +worse for't a' the year.</p> + +<p>If he be na a souter, he's a gude shoe clouter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>If he cannot make new shoes well, he is very good at +repairing old ones.</p></div> + +<p>If he binds his pock she'll sit down on't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when a niggardly man is married on a more +niggardly woman."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If he gies a duck he expects a goose.</p> + +<p>If I canna do't by might I can do't wi' slight.</p> + +<p>If I canna keep my tongue I can keep my siller.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span></p> + +<p>If I canna kep geese I can kep gaislins.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If I cannot work my revenge upon the principal author +of my injury, I will upon his children, relations, or friends."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If I come I maun bring my stool wi' me.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For, as I am not properly invited, there will be no seat +allotted to me.</p></div> + +<p>If "ifs" an' "ans" were kettles an' pans there +would be nae use for tinklers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Were it not for 'if' and 'but,' we should all be rich for +ever."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>If I had a dog as daft, I wad shoot him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Signifying that mischievous or silly doings should be put +a stop to.</p></div> + +<p>If I had you at Maggy Mill's house, I would get +word about wi' ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used when, in argument or dispute, a man has not a +proper opportunity to defend himself.</p></div> + +<p>If I hae done amiss, I'll mak amends.</p> + +<p>If I live anither year, I'll ca' this fern-year.</p> + +<p>If I'm no kind I'm no cumbersome.</p> + +<p>If it be a faut it's nae ferlie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, it is no wonder, as any other result should not have +been expected.</p></div> + +<p>If it be ill it's as ill rused.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of those who discommend what we have."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If it can be nae better, it's weel it's nae waur.</p> + +<p>If it sair me to wear, it may sair you to look at.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A pertinent reply to those who find fault with a person's +dress.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span></p> + +<p>If it werena for hope the heart would break.</p> + +<p>If it werena for the belly the back wad wear +gowd.</p> + +<p>If it winna be a gude shoe we'll mak a bauchel o't.</p> + +<p>If it winna sell it winna sour.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that an article is good, and will not spoil by +keeping.</p></div> + +<p>If marriages are made in heaven, you twa hae +few friends there.</p> + +<p>If ony body speir at ye, say ye dinna ken.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person is unwilling to give another some +information.</p> + +<p>"'Madge,' said Ratcliffe, 'have ye ony joes now?' +'An ony body ask ye, say ye dinna ken. Set him to be +speaking of my joes, auld Daddie Ratton!'"—<i>Heart of +Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>If she was my wife I would mak a queen o' her.</p> + +<p>If strokes be gude to gie they'll be gude to tak.</p> + +<p>If that God gie the deil daurna reive.</p> + +<p>If the auld wife hadna been in the oven hersel, +she ne'er wad hae thought o' looking for her +dochter there.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, if a person had not been guilty of a particular +crime himself, he would never have suspected another of it. +Kelly inserts this proverb, but says it is English; and +Henderson makes it the subject of an illustration.</p></div> + +<p>If the badger leave his hole the tod will creep in.</p> + +<p>If the deil be laird, ye'll be tenant.</p> + +<p>If the deil find ye idle, he'll set ye to wark.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For "An idle brain is the devil's workshop."—<i>English.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span></p> + +<p>If the deil were dead, folk would do little for +God's sake.</p> + +<p>If the laird slight the leddie his menyie will be +ready.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p><i>Menyie</i>—the servants or followers will be ready to follow +the example.</p></div> + +<p>If the lift fa' the laverocks will be smoored.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, if the sky falls the larks will be smothered. +Spoken when people are anticipating some very improbable +occurrence.</p></div> + +<p>If the mare has a bald face the filly will hae a +blaze.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Equivalent to saying, that if the mother is of one complexion +the child will be the opposite.</p></div> + +<p>If this be a feast, I hae been at mony.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The inference is, that he is not pleased with the treatment +he is receiving.</p></div> + +<p>If we canna preach in the kirk, we can sing mass +in the quire.</p> + +<p>If we haena the warld's wealth, we hae the warld's +ease.</p> + +<p>If wishes were horses beggars wad ride, and a' +the warld be drowned in pride.</p> + +<p>If you be angry, claw your wame, an' cool i' the +skin ye het in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them whose anger we value not."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If you be angry, sit laigh and mease you.</p> + +<p>If ye be na gall'd ye needna fling.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Synonymous with the English saying, "If the cap fits, +wear it."</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span></p> + +<p>If ye dinna haud him he'll do't a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of lazy people, meaning, that if not restrained +they will do too much. Applied tauntingly of course.</p></div> + +<p>If ye dinna like what I gie ye, tak what ye +brought wi' ye.</p> + +<p>If ye dinna see the bottom, dinna wade.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>If you do not see your way clearly through an undertaking, +do not venture on it at all.</p></div> + +<p>If ye do nae ill, dinna be ill like: if ye steal na +my kail, breakna my dike.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He that would no evil do, must do nought that's like +thereto."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>If ye gang a year wi' a cripple, ye'll limp at the +end o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For "Evil communications corrupt good manners."</p></div> + +<p>If ye had as little money as ye hae manners, ye +would be the poorest man o' a' your kin.</p> + +<p>If ye'll blaw your ain whistle, ye maun uphaud +the win'.</p> + +<p>If you had been anither, I would hae denied you +the first word.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that you are granted more indulgence than +another would be if similarly situated.</p></div> + +<p>If ye had stuck a knife in my heart it wadna hae +bled.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He was so much surprised by some information.</p></div> + +<p>If ye hae little gear ye hae less care.</p> + +<p>If ye're nae better, ye're snoder like, quo' the +wife, when she cut off the doggie's lugs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span></p> + +<p>If you laugh at your ain sport, the company will +laugh at you.</p> + +<p>If you lo'e me, let it kythe.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, if you love me let it appear.</p></div> + +<p>If ye like the nut, crack it.</p> + +<p>If ye sell your purse to your wife, gie her your +breeks to the bargain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"For if your wife command your purse, she will certainly +have the mastery in everything else."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>If you spend muckle, put mair to the fore.</p> + +<p>If you want your business weel done, do't +yoursel.</p> + +<p>If you win at that you'll lose at naething.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that are about an ill thing, which will +undoubtedly prove to their damage."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>"If you winna come you'll bide," quo' Rory to +his bride.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>It was a matter of perfect indifference whether Rory got +her or not.</p></div> + +<p>If you would be a merchant fine, beware o' auld +horses, herring, and wine.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because, proverbially speaking, the first will die, the +second stink, and the third sour.</p></div> + +<p>I gaed through the bear-land wi' him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This is a phrase used by a person who has gone through +all the particulars of a quarrel with another, or told him all +the grounds of umbrage at his conduct."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span></p> + +<p>I gied his birn a hitch.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, assisted him in a strait.</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Though he bans me, I wish him well,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">We'll maybe meet again;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I'll gie his birn a hitch, an' help<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To ease him o' his pain."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Poems in the Buchan Dialect.</div></div> + +<p>I had but little butter, an' that I coost on the +coals.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Said by a person who has been reduced either in circumstances, +or in the possession of a particular article, signifying +that even the little that was left had been allowed either +by carelessness or accident to slip through his fingers.</p></div> + +<p>I had nae mind that I was married, my bridal +was sae feckless.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a circumstance was of so little importance +that no notice was taken of it.</p></div> + +<p>I hae a gude bow, but it's i' the castle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Satirically remarked of those who pretend that they could +do great things if they had some article by them, but which +they know very well is not near at hand.</p></div> + +<p>I hae a Scotch tongue in my head—if they speak +I'se answer.</p> + +<p>I hae baith my meat and my mense.</p> + +<p>I hae gi'en a stick to break my ain head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Engaged in an undertaking which will be to my own disadvantage.</p></div> + +<p>I hae gotten an ill kame for my ain hair.</p> + +<p>I hae had better kail in my cog, and ne'er gae +them a keytch.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span></p><div class="bq"><p>"The return of a haughty maid to them that tell her of +an unworthy suitor. It alludes to an art among the Scottish +reapers, who, if their broth be too hot, can throw them up +into the air, as they turn pancakes, without losing one drop +of them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I hae ither fish to fry.</p> + +<p>I hae ither tow on my rock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I have other work to do.</p></div> + +<p>I hae mair dogs than I hae banes for.</p> + +<p>I hae mair to do than a dish to wash.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I have work of importance to do.</p></div> + +<p>I hae muckle to do, and few to do for me.</p> + +<p>I hae my back to the wa': if I dinna slip I'll no +fa'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying expressive of a feeling of confidence or security.</p></div> + +<p>I hae seen as fu' a haggis toom'd on the midden.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or as good an article thrown away. Applied disparagingly +to any article in question.</p></div> + +<p>I hae seen mair snaw on ae dike, than now on +seven.</p> + +<p>I hae seen mair than I hae eaten, else ye wadna +be here.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A sharp retort to those who doubt a statement of which +the narrator has had ocular demonstration.</p></div> + +<p>I hae taen the sheaf frae the mare.</p> + +<p>I hae the Bible, an' there's no a better book in a' +your aught.</p> + +<p>I hae tint the staff I herded wi'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>I have lost the support I depended upon.</p></div> + +<p>I hae twa holes in my head, an' as mony windows.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span></p> + +<p>"I hate 'bout gates," quo' the wife when she +haurl'd her man through the ingle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that she approves of straightforward conduct. +Kelly says that the second part is "added only to make it +comical."</p></div> + +<p>I ken a spune frae a stot's horn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I had the honour to visit his late gracious Majesty, at +his palace of Holyrood, where, I can assure you, I was as +civilly entreated as the first in the land, not excluding the +Lord Provost of Glasgow, tho' he and his tounfolk tried to +put themselves desperately far forrit; but the king saw +thro' them brawly, and kent a spoon frae a stot's horn as +well as the maist of his liege subjects."—<i>Motherwell.</i></p></div> + +<p>I ken by my cog how the cow's milk'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I know by the appearance of a thing when it is +properly done.</p></div> + +<p>I ken by your half-tale what your hale tale +means.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Having told me so much I can guess the rest. Applied +to those who come to borrow money.</p></div> + +<p>I ken him as weel as if I had gane through him +wi' a lighted candle.</p> + +<p>I ken how the warld wags: he's honour'd maist +has moniest bags.</p> + +<p>I ken your meaning by your mumping.</p> + +<p>Ilka bean has its black.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ye hae had your ain time o't, Mr Syddall; but ilka +bean has its black, and ilka path has its puddle; and it will +just set you henceforth to sit at the board end, as weel as it +did Andrew langsyne."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ilka bird maun hatch her ain egg.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ilka blade o' grass keps it's ain drap o' dew.</p> + +<p>Ilka corn has its shool.</p> + +<p>Ilka dog has its day.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'You have made a most excellent and useful purchase, +Cuddie. But what is that portmanteau?' 'The pockmantle?' +answered Cuddie: 'It was Lord Evandale's yesterday, +and it's yours the day. I fand it ahint the bush o' +broom yonder. Ilka dog has its day—ye ken what the auld +sang says,</p> + +<p>"'"Take turn about, mither," quo' Tam o' the Linn.'"—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ilka land has its ain land-law.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Jeannie Deans, writing from London to Reuben Butler, +says,—'Ye will think I am turned waster, for I wear clean +hose and shoon every day; but it's the fashion here for +decent bodies, and ilka land has its ain land-law.'"—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ilka land has its ain leid.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Leid," language.—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ilka man as he likes—I'm for the cook.</p> + +<p>Ilka man buckles his belt his ain gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Oh but, sir, what seems reasonable to your honour +will certainly be the same to them,' answered Jeanie. 'I +do not know that,' replied the Duke; 'ilka man buckles +his belt his ain gate—you know our old Scots proverb?'"—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ill bairns are aye best heard at hame.</p> + +<p>I'll big nae sandy mills wi' you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or I will not join with you in any project.</p></div> + +<p>Ill comes upon waur's back.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Parallel to the saying, "Misfortunes never come single." +In this case it is more forcibly expressed, and means literally, +a great misfortune is followed by a greater one.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ill counsel will gar a man stick his ain mare.</p> + +<p>I'll do as the man did when he sell't his land.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, I will not do it again, for selling of an estate +is a fault that few are twice guilty of."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ill doers are aye ill dreaders.</p> + +<p>Ill flesh ne'er made gude broo.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Bad meat never made good soup; or, a bad man cannot +be expected to do a good act.</p></div> + +<p>I'll gar him draw his belt to his ribs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person will be compelled to defend +himself.</p></div> + +<p>I'll gar his ain garters bind his ain hose.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, what expense his business requires I will take +it out of his own money."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I'll gar ye blairt wi' baith your een.</p> + +<p>I'll gar ye claw where its no yeuky.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ye bardy loon, gae but the house and mind your wark. +Ye thought and they thought; but if it wasna mair for ae +thing than anither, I hae a thought that wad gar baith you +and them claw where it's no yeuky."—<i>Sir Andrew Wylie.</i></p></div> + +<p>I'll gar you sing Port-youl.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, cry, weep:—</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"I'll make them know they have no right to rule,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And cause them shortly all sing up Port-yeull."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Hamilton's Wallace.</div></div> + +<p>I'll get a better fore-speaker than you for nought.</p> + +<p>Ill getting het water frae 'neath cauld ice.</p> + +<p>I'll gie ye a bane to pike that will haud your +teeth gaun.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>I will give you work to do which will keep you busy for +a time.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span></p> + +<p>I'll gie ye a sark fu' o' sair banes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A shirtful of sore bones: <i>vulgariter</i>, a thrashing.</p></div> + +<p>I'll gie ye let-a-bee for let-a-bee, like the bairns +o' Kelty.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he will give as good as he gets. "Let-a-bee for +let-a-bee," generally speaking, is expressive of mutual forbearance; +but the "bairns o' Kelty" reversed the usual +meaning.</p></div> + +<p>Ill got gear ne'er prospered.</p> + +<p>I'll haud the grip I've got.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'When ye hae gotten the better o' the sore stroke o' +the sudden removal of the golden candlestick o' his life from +among us, ye'll do everything in a rational and just manner.'</p> + +<p>"''Deed, I'll do nae sic things, mother,' was the reply; +'I'm mindit to haud the grip I hae gotten.'"—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ill hearing maks wrang rehearsing.</p> + +<p>Ill herds mak fat tods.</p> + +<p>I'll keep my mind to mysel, and tell my tale to +the wind.</p> + +<p>Ill laying up maks mony thieves.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Answered by people who are blamed for breach of confidence.</p></div> + +<p>I'll learn you to lick, for suppin's dear.</p> + +<p>Ill-less, gude-less, like the priests' holy water.</p> + +<p>I'll mak a shift, as Macwhid did wi' the preachin'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Macwhid was a knowing countryman, and a great +stickler for the king and the church. At the Restoration, +clergymen being scarce, he was asked if he thought he could +preach; he answered that he could make a shift; upon +which he was ordained, and got a living."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span></p> + +<p>I'll mak the mantle meet for the man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, I'll pay you according as you serve me."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I'll neither mak or mar, as the young cock said +when he saw the auld cock's neck thrawn.</p> + +<p>I'll ne'er brew drink to treat drinkers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to those who are slow to partake of anything +which is offered to them, and signifying that although the +article is good, still, if unwilling, they will not be "treated," +<i>i.e.</i>, urged or forced to take it.</p></div> + +<p>I'll ne'er buy a blind bargain, or a pig in a pock.</p> + +<p>I'll ne'er dirty the bannet I'm gaun to put on.</p> + +<p>I'll ne'er keep a cow when I can get milk sae +cheap.</p> + +<p>I'll ne'er keep a dog and bark mysel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "keep a dog," &c., is to keep servants and do their +work for them.</p></div> + +<p>I'll ne'er lout sae laigh an' lift sae little.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I will never put myself to so much trouble for +such a small remuneration.</p></div> + +<p>I'll ne'er put the rogue aboon the gentleman.</p> + +<p>I'll no slip my dog afore the game's afoot.</p> + +<p>I'll no tell a lee for scant o' news.</p> + +<p>Ill payers are aye gude cravers.</p> + +<p>I'll pay you, and put naething in your pouch.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Intimating that a person will give another a flogging.</p></div> + +<p>I'll put daur ahint the door, and do't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or carry my threats into execution. Used when in a +dispute one person "daurs" another to do such a thing.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span></p> + +<p>I'll rather strive wi' the lang rigg than the ill +neighbour.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person would rather conduct a large +business himself than be troubled with a disagreeable partner.</p></div> + +<p>Ill's the gout, an' waurs the gravel, but want o' +wit maks mony a travel.</p> + +<p>I'll say naething, but I'll yerk at the thinking.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He will keep his sorrows to himself, but the recollection +of them will make him "yerk," <i>i.e.</i>, writhe, or start with +pain—applied in a mental sense.</p></div> + +<p>I'll see the stars gang withershins first.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 24em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Bid Iceshogels hammer red gauds on the studdy,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And fair simmer mornings nae mair appear ruddy:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Leave thee, leave thee, I'll never leave thee;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The starns shall gang withershins ere I deceive thee."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Tea-Table Miscellany.</div></div> + +<p>I'll sell my lad, quo' Livistone; I'll buy't, quo' +Balmaghie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If a man have a good pennyworth to sell, he will still +find a buyer."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I'll serve ye when ye hae least to do.</p> + +<p>I'll take nae mair o' your counsel than I think +fit.</p> + +<p>I'll tak the best first, as the priest did o' the +plooms.</p> + +<p>I'll tell the bourd, but no the body.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I will tell the jest or story, but cannot mention +the name of the person to whom it refers.</p></div> + +<p>Ill to tak and eith to tire.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ill weeds wax weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying common to all nations. "Ill weeds grow +apace."</p></div> + +<p>Ill will ne'er spak weel.</p> + +<p>Ill won gear winna enrich the third heir.</p> + +<p>Ill won, ill wair'd.</p> + +<p>Ill workers are aye gude onlookers.</p> + +<p>I'm as auld as your auncient.</p> + +<p>I maun do as the beggars do; when my wame's +fu', gang awa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken jocularly when a person who has been partaking +of a meal with another rises to go away.</p></div> + +<p>"I'm but beginning yet," quo' the wife when she +run wud.</p> + +<p>I'm flytin' free wi' you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, on terms of familiarity with you.</p></div> + +<p>I'm forejidged, forefoughten, and forejeskit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An alliterative saying of those who are very much +fatigued.</p></div> + +<p>I might bring a better speaker frae hame than +you.</p> + +<p>I'm neither sma' drink thirsty, nor grey bread +hungry.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when a person is not so freely entertained as he +would like to be. Applied generally by those who do not +get what they expect, and are offended thereat.</p></div> + +<p>I'm no every man's dog that whistles on me.</p> + +<p>I'm no obliged to simmer and winter it to you.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span></p> + +<p>I'm no sae blind as I'm blear-e'ed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I am not so blind as unwilling to see.</p></div> + +<p>I'm no sae scant o' clean pipes as to blaw wi' a +brunt cutty.</p> + +<p>I'm no that fu', but I'm gayly yet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>I am not fully satisfied, though I am nearly so.</p></div> + +<p>I'm ower auld a dog to learn new tricks.</p> + +<p>I'm speaking o' hay and you o' horse corn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I am talking on one subject, while you are talking +on another.</p></div> + +<p>In a frost a nail is worth the horse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because it may save the horse from falling, and perhaps +losing its life. A mere trifle may, at an opportune moment, +be of very great service.</p></div> + +<p>In a thousand pounds o' law there's no an ounce +o' love.</p> + +<p>Industry maks a braw man and breaks ill fortune.</p> + +<p>I ne'er lo'ed meat that craw'd in my crappie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Metaphorically, I do not like to interfere with matters +which may injure me.</p></div> + +<p>I ne'er lo'ed water in my shoon, and my wame's +made o' better leather.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when a drink of water is offered to a person who +is not so fond of it as he is of something stronger.</p></div> + +<p>I ne'er sat on your coat-tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I never interfered with or impeded your progress +in any way.</p></div> + +<p>In ower muckle clavering truth is tint.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p><i>Anglice</i>, In too much gossiping truth is lost.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span></p> + +<p>It comes to the hand like the bowl o' a pintstoup.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It's been the gipsies that took your pockmanky, when +they fand the chaise stickin' in the snaw; they wadna pass +the like o' that: it wad just come to their hand like the bowl +o' a pintstoup."—<i>Guy Mannering.</i></p></div> + +<p>I prick'd nae louse since I darned your hose, and +then I might hae prick'd a thousand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly attaches a meaningless remark to this proverb—"An +answer of a tailor to him that calls him pricklouse." +Is it not meant as a reply of one who may have been under +the evil influence of another, and who, having shaken himself +free of it, can say honestly that since he has done so he +has been perfectly free, however much he may have been +under it before?</p></div> + +<p>It canna be worse that's no worth a tinkler's +curse.</p> + +<p>It doesna set a sow to wear a saddle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or vulgar people to wear fine dress.</p></div> + +<p>It gangs as muckle into my heart as my heel.</p> + +<p>Ither folk are weel faur'd, but ye're no sae vera.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To be "weel faur'd" is to be good-looking; and the proverb +is a jocular allusion to the fact that the person addressed +is not an Apollo.</p></div> + +<p>I think mair o' the sight than the ferlie.</p> + +<p>I think mair o' your kindness than it's a' worth.</p> + +<p>I think you hae taen the grumple-face.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to persons who make a show of displeasure at +anything which may be said or done to them.</p></div> + +<p>It keeps his nose at the grundstane.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span></p> + +<p>It maun e'en be ower shoon ower boots wi' me +now.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, since I have gone so far in the matter, I must go +through with it. "In for a penny in for a pound."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>It may be that swine may flee, but it's no an ilka +day's bird.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An emphatic expression of incredulity at an extraordinary, +or what may be deemed improbable, statement.</p></div> + +<p>It may be true what some men say; it maun be +true what a' men say.</p> + +<p>It may come in an hour what winna gang in +seven years.</p> + +<p>It's a bare moor that ye gang through an' no get +a heather cow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "heather cow," a twig or tuft of heath. Equivalent +to the English saying, "It is a long lane that has no +turning."</p></div> + +<p>It's a bauch brewing that's no gude in the newing.</p> + +<p>"It's a bauld moon," quo' Bennygask—"Anither +pint," quo' Lesley.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This saying has nothing to recommend it but its antiquity. +It expresses the reluctance of a convivial party to break up.</p> + +<p>"'Hout, awa, Inverashalloch,' said Galbraith;—'Mind +the auld saw, man—It's a bauld moon, quo' Bennygask—Anither +pint, quo' Lesley;—we'll no start for anither +chappin.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's a cauld stamach that naething hets on.</p> + +<p>It's dry tale that disna end in a drink.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's a far cry to Lochow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That any speaking or application is useless. The person +addressed either will not or cannot hear.</p></div> + +<p>It's a friend that ruses you.</p> + +<p>It's a gude goose that draps aye.</p> + +<p>It's a gude maut that comes wi' will.</p> + +<p>It's a gude poor man's blade; it will bend ere it +break.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of an ill-tempered knife, that will stand as it is +bent, or the like."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's a gude tongue that says nae ill, but a better +heart that thinks nane.</p> + +<p>It's a gude tree that has neither knap nor gaw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a good thing that is without fault.</p></div> + +<p>It's a gude enough warld if it haud.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular reply to those who complain that this world is +a "weary" one.</p></div> + +<p>It's a gude warld, but it's ill divided.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"It's hardly in a body's pow'r<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To keep at times frae being sour,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To see how things are shar'd,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">How best o' chiels are whiles in want,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While coofs on countless thousands rant,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And kenna how to wair't."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>It's a gude warld, but they're ill that are in't.</p> + +<p>It's a gude wood that hath ne'er a withered +branch in it.</p> + +<p>It's a lamb at the up-takin', but an auld sheep or +ye get it aff.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to the unconscious contraction of bad habits.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's an ill bargain where nane wins.</p> + +<p>It's an ill bird that files its ain nest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Where's the use o' vilifying ane's country, and bringing +a discredit on ane's kin, before Southrens and strangers? +It's an ill bird that files its ain nest."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's an ill cause that the lawyer thinks shame o'.</p> + +<p>It's an ill fight where he that wins has the +warst o't.</p> + +<p>It's an ill kitchen that keeps the bread awa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or an ill master that starves his servants.</p></div> + +<p>It's an ill pack that's no worth the custom.</p> + +<p>It's an ill thow that comes frae the north.</p> + +<p>It's an ill turn that patience winna owercome.</p> + +<p>It's an ill wind that blaws naebody gude.</p> + +<p>It's a' outs an' ins, like Willie Wood's wife's +wame.</p> + +<p>It's a pity fair weather should e'er do harm.</p> + +<p>It's a poor tongue that canna tell its ain name.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Nane o' your deil's play-books for me,' said Lucky +Dods; 'it's an ill world since sic prick-my-dainty doings +came into fashion. It's a poor tongue that canna tell its +ain name, and I'll hae nane o' your scarts upon pasteboard.'"—<i>St +Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's a poor world that winna gie a bit and a +brat.</p> + +<p>It's a rare thing for siller to lack a maister.</p> + +<p>It's a sair dung bairn that mayna greet.</p> + +<p>It's a sair field where a's dung down.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's a sair time when the mouse looks out o' the +meal barrel wi' a tear in its ee.</p> + +<p>It's a sairy collop that's ta'en aff a chicken.</p> + +<p>It's a sairy flock where the ewie bears the bell.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a "sairy," uncomfortable, or poor house where +the wife commands, "though," as Kelly slily remarks, +"there are some such houses in the world."</p></div> + +<p>It's a sairy mouse that has but ae hole.</p> + +<p>It's a shame to eat the cow an' worry on the tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "eat the cow," &c., is to overlook very great faults, +and make a severe example of a trifling one.</p></div> + +<p>It's a silly hen that canna scrape for ae bird.</p> + +<p>It's a sin to lee on the deil.</p> + +<p>It's a sma' sheil that gies nae shelter.</p> + +<p>It's as plain as a pike staff.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Na, na, gudeman, ye needna be sae mim; every body +kens, and I ken too, that ye're ettling at the magistracy. +It's as plain as a pike staff, gudeman, and I'll no let ye rest +if ye dinna mak me a bailie's wife or a' be done."—<i>The +Provost.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's a sooth dream that's seen waking.</p> + +<p>It's a sour reek when the gudewife dings the +gudeman.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A man in my country coming out of his house with +tears on his cheeks, was asked the occasion; he said, 'There +was a sour reek in the house;' but, upon further inquiry, it +was found that his wife had beaten him."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's a staunch house that there's never a drap in.</p> + +<p>It's as true as Biglam's cat crew, and the cock +rock'd the cradle.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's a thrawn-fac'd wean that's gotten against the +father's will.</p> + +<p>It's a' tint that's done to auld folk an' bairns.</p> + +<p>"It's aye gude to be ceevil," quo' the auld wife +when she beckit to the deevil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A dying Spaniard was being exhorted by his confessor, +who told him that the wicked were sent to hell and subjected +to all manner of torments by the devil. "I hope," said the +Spaniard, "my lord the devil is not so cruel." His confessor +reproved the levity of the wish. "Excuse me," said +the Don, "I know not into whose hands I may fall; and if +I happen to fall into his, I hope he will use me the better +for giving him good words."</p></div> + +<p>It's best travelling wi' a horse in your hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Simply, that it is better to travel on horseback than on +foot.</p></div> + +<p>It's better sheltering under an auld hedge than +under a new planted wood.</p> + +<p>It's better to drag soon than draw late.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Signifying that it is preferable to use strong measures in +proper season, than such as are more feeble when it is too +late."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's better to sup wi' a cutty than want a +spoon.</p> + +<p>It's but a year sooner to the begging.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Facetiously spoken when we design to be at a little +more expense than we thought."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's but kindly that the pock savour of the herring.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, it is but natural that the bag should bear traces +of what it has contained.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's by the mouth o' the cow that the milk comes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>According to the meat given, or means employed, is the +quality of milk, or the result obtained.</p></div> + +<p>It's clean about the wren's door when there's +nought within.</p> + +<p>It's dear coft honey that's licked aff a thorn.</p> + +<p>It's drink will you, but no drink shall you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a person's hospitality is not very warm. For +courtesy's sake he offers refreshments, but does not press +them.</p></div> + +<p>It's easier to big lums than keep them reeking.</p> + +<p>It's easier to forgie than to forget.</p> + +<p>It serves naething to strive wi' cripples.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Aweel, aweel,' said Hobbie, mounting his horse, 'it +serves naething to strive wi' cripples,—they are aye cankered; +but I'll just tell you ae thing, neighbour, that if +things be otherwise than weel wi' Grace Armstrong, I'se gie +you a scouther if there be a tar barrel in the five parishes.'"—<i>The +Black Dwarf.</i></p></div> + +<p>It sets a haggis to be roasted.</p> + +<p>It sets you weel to gab wi' your bannet on.</p> + +<p>It's far to seek an' ill to find.</p> + +<p>It's folly to live poor to dee rich.</p> + +<p>It's gane the thing I lo'ed you for.</p> + +<p>It's God that feeds the craws, that neither till, +harrow, nor saw.</p> + +<p>It's growing to the grund, like a stirk's tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person, or project, is not progressing +favourably.</p></div> + +<p>It's gude baking beside the meal.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's gude fighting under a buckler.</p> + +<p>It's gude fishing in drumly waters.</p> + +<p>It's gude fish when it's gripp'd.</p> + +<p>It's gude game that fills the wame.</p> + +<p>It's gude gear that pleases the merchant.</p> + +<p>It's gude sleeping in a hale skin.</p> + +<p>It's gude to begin weel, but better to end weel.</p> + +<p>It's gude to be in your time; ye kenna how lang +it may last.</p> + +<p>"It's gude to be merry and wise," quo' the miller +when he mouter'd twice.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The miller must have been more rogue than fool when he +thus took advantage of his customers, for to "mouter," as +he did, is to take the fees twice over.</p></div> + +<p>It's gude to be out o' harm's gate.</p> + +<p>It's gude to be sib to siller.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To be "sib to siller," is to be related to rich persons.</p></div> + +<p>It's gude to dread the warst, the best will be the +welcomer.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Expect the worst, hope for the best, and bear whatever +happens."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's gude to hae friends baith in heaven and in +hell.</p> + +<p>It's gude to hae your cog out when it rains kail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, it is good to take advantage of any opportunities +of benefit or advancement which may come in our way: to +"make hay while the sun shines."</p></div> + +<p>It's gude to nip the briar in the bud.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's hard baith to hae and want.</p> + +<p>It's hard for a greedy ee to hae a leal heart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or for a covetous person to be honest.</p></div> + +<p>It's hard for an auld mare to leave aff flinging.</p> + +<p>It's hard to be poor and leal.</p> + +<p>It's hard to keep flax frae the lowe.</p> + +<p>It's hard to sit in Rome and strive wi' the pope.</p> + +<p>It's ill ale that's sour when it's new.</p> + +<p>It's ill baith to pay and to pray.</p> + +<p>It's ill bringing but what's no ben.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The meaning of this proverb is, that it is ill to produce +what we are not possessed of.</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'Swith roast a hen, or fry some chickens,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And send for ale to Maggy Pickens,'—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Hout I,' quoth she, 'ye may weel ken,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis ill brought but that's no there ben;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When but last owk, nae farder gane,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The laird got a' to pay his kain.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Allan Ramsay.</div></div> + +<p>It's ill limping before cripples.</p> + +<p>It's ill meddling between the bark and the rind.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is a troublesome and thankless office to concern ourselves +in the jars and outfalls of near relations, as man and +wife, parents and children, &c."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's ill praising green barley.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because it is hard to tell how it will turn out.</p></div> + +<p>It's ill speaking between a fu' man and a fasting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I have been waiting this hour for you, and I have had +a snack myself; and, as they used to say in Scotland in my +time—I do not ken if the word be used now—there is ill +talking between a full body and a fasting."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's ill taking corn frae geese.</p> + +<p>It's ill to be ca'd a thief, an' aye found picking.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is ill to have a bad name, and to be often found in a +suspicious place or posture."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's ill to mak an unlawful oath, but waur to +keep it.</p> + +<p>It's ill to put a blythe face on a black heart.</p> + +<p>It's ill to quarrel wi' a misrid warld.</p> + +<p>It's ill to say it's wrang when my lord says it's +right.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>It is ill or dangerous to speak against those who are in +authority.</p></div> + +<p>It's ill to tak the breeks aff a Hielandman.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Highlanders proper wear none, so it means it is difficult +to take from a person that which he does not possess.</p></div> + +<p>It's ill waur'd that wasters want.</p> + +<p>It's kittle for the cheeks when the hurlbarrow +gaes ower the brig o' the nose.</p> + +<p>It's kittle shooting at corbies and clergy.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"As for your priesthood, I shall say but little,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Corbies and clergy are a shot right kittle;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But under favour o' your langer beard,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Abuse o' magistrates might weel be spared."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>It's kittle to wauken sleeping dogs.</p> + +<p>It's lang ere ye saddle a foal.</p> + +<p>It's lang or four bare legs gather heat in a bed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to young people who get married before they +have all that is necessary for housekeeping.</p> + +<p>"It's comfort to hae a frugal woman for a helpmate; but<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span> +ye ken now-a-days it's no the fashion for bare legs to come +thegether. The wife maun hae something to put in the pot +as weel as the man."—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's lang or Like-to-dee fills the kirkyaird.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of those who are always complaining how ill they +are, and likely to die; but who, nevertheless, generally contrive +to live as long as other people.</p></div> + +<p>It's lang or the deil dees at the dike side.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, it will be long ere we hear of the removal or +death of a particular person who is a cause of annoyance +to us.</p></div> + +<p>It's lang or ye need cry "Schew!" to an egg.</p> + +<p>It's lang to Lammas.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken in jest when we forget to lay down bread at +the table, as if we had done it designedly, because it will be +long ere new bread come."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's like Truffy's courtship, short but pithy.</p> + +<p>It's little o' God's might that makes a poor man +a knight.</p> + +<p>It's muckle gars tailors laugh, but souters girn +aye.</p> + +<p>It's nae laughing to girn in a widdy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "girn in a widdy" is to laugh or girn when a halter +is round the neck—meaning that it is no joke to be placed +in a difficult or dangerous position.</p></div> + +<p>It's nae play when ane laughs and anither greets.</p> + +<p>It's nae shift to want.</p> + +<p>It's nae sin to tak a gude price, but in gieing ill +measure.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's nae mair ferlie to see a woman greet than to +see a goose gang barefit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Mattie had ill will to see me set awa on this ride, and +grat awee, the silly tawpie; but it's nae mair ferlie to see a +woman greet than to see a goose gang barefit."—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's nae wonder wasters want and lathrons lag +behint.</p> + +<p>It's needless pouring water on a drowned +mouse.</p> + +<p>It's neither a far road nor a foul gate.</p> + +<p>It's neither here nor there, nor yet ayont the +water.</p> + +<p>It's neither rhyme nor reason.</p> + +<p>It's no aye gude i' the maw what's sweet i' the +mouth.</p> + +<p>It's no easy to straucht in the oak the crook that +grew in the sapling.</p> + +<p>It's no for nought that the gled whistles.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I think,' said John Gudyill, while he busied himself +in re-charging his guns, 'they hae fund the falcon's neb a +bit ower hard for them—it's no for nought that the hawk +whistles.'"—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's no lost what a friend gets.</p> + +<p>It's no safe wading in unco waters.</p> + +<p>It's no the burden, but the owerburden, that kills +the beast.</p> + +<p>It's no the cowl that maks the friar.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span></p> + +<p>It's no the gear to traike.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Wha kens what would be the upshot o' a second +marriage?'</p> + +<p>"'That's looking far ben,' replied the laird; 'my wife, +to be sure, is a frail woman, but she's no the gear that 'ill +traike.'"—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's no the rumblin' cart that fa's first ower the +brae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>It is not the oldest or most likely person that dies first.</p></div> + +<p>It's no tint that comes at last.</p> + +<p>It's no "What is she?" but "What has she?"</p> + +<p>It's no what we hae, but what we do wi' what +we hae, that counts in heaven.</p> + +<p>It's ower far between the kitchen an' the ha'.</p> + +<p>It's ower late to lout when the head's got a clout.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is too late to throw water on the cinders when the +house is burnt down."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's ower late to spare when the back's bare.</p> + +<p>It's ower weel hoardet that canna be found.</p> + +<p>It's past joking when the head's aff.</p> + +<p>It's sair to haud drink frae drouth.</p> + +<p>It spreads like muirburn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Muirburn," furze on fire. Said of ill news.</p></div> + +<p>It's stinking praise comes out o' ane's ain mouth.</p> + +<p>It stinks like a brock.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i4">"Our gentry care sae little<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For delvers, ditchers, and sic cattle;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They gang as saucy by poor folk,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As I would by a stinking brock."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span></div> + +<p>It's the barley pickle breaks the naig's back.</p> + +<p>It's the best feather in your wing.</p> + +<p>It's the best spoke in your wheel.</p> + +<p>It's the laird's commands, an' the loon maun +loup.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Orders from those in authority, no matter how ridiculous +or unreasonable, must be obeyed. "There's nae bailie-courts +among them.... But it's just the laird's command, +and the loon maun loup; and the never anither law hae +they but the length o' their dirks."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's the life o' an auld hat to be weel cocket.</p> + +<p>It's the wanton steed that scaurs at the windlestrae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ghaist! my certie, I shall ghaist them—if they had +their heads as muckle on their wark as on their daffing they +wad play na sic pliskies—it's the wanton steed that scaurs +at the windlestrae. Ghaists! wha e'er heard of ghaists in +an honest house!"—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>It's the waur o' the wear.</p> + +<p>It's time enough to mak my bed when I'm gaun +to lie down.</p> + +<p>It's time enough to skreigh when ye're strucken.</p> + +<p>It's weak i' the wow, like Barr's cat.</p> + +<p>It's weel that our fauts are no written in our +face.</p> + +<p>It's weel won that's aff the wame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or well saved that is won from the belly.</p></div> + +<p>It was but their claes that cast out.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, the quarrel was not real, but only with design, +in order to accomplish some end."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span></p> + +<p>It was my luck, my leddy, and I canna get +by it.</p> + +<p>It wasna for naething that the cat licket the +stane.</p> + +<p>It were a pity to put a foul hand on't.</p> + +<p>It were a pity to refuse ye, ye seek sae little.</p> + +<p>It will aye be a dirty dub between them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A dirty dub," a puddle of foul water. That is, it will +always be a cause of contention between them.</p></div> + +<p>It will be a feather in your cap.</p> + +<p>It will be a feather out o' your wing.</p> + +<p>It will be a het day gars you startle.</p> + +<p>It will be an ill web to bleach.</p> + +<p>It will be lang ere you wear to the knee lids.</p> + +<p>It will be the last word o' his testament.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, he will delay doing a thing as long as possible.</p></div> + +<p>It will come out yet, like hommel corn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hommel corn," grain that has no beard. The meaning +of the proverb is, that on account of particular circumstances, +a certain result may be expected in due time.</p></div> + +<p>It will haud out an honest man, but naething 'll +haud out a rogue.</p> + +<p>It will mak a braw show in a landward kirk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when a person is asked to give an opinion of +something which is considered vulgar—that a gaudy article +of dress will look well in a country church—but only there.</p></div> + +<p>It would be a hard task to follow a black dockit +sow through a burnt muir this night.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span></p> + +<p>It would be a pity to hae spoilt twa houses wi' +them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when two ill-natured people are married."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>It would do a blind man gude to see't.</p> + +<p>I will add a stane to his cairn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "cairn" is a heap of stones thrown together in a conical +form to mark the grave, or in memory, of a person. To +add a stone may mean, proverbially, that a person will bear +testimony to the good qualities of another.</p></div> + +<p>"I winna mak a toil o' a pleasure," quo' the +man when he buried his wife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A man going under his wife's head to the grave was +bid go faster, because the way was long and the day short; +answered, 'I will not make a toil of a pleasure.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I wat weel how the world wags; he's best lik'd +wha has maist bags.</p> + +<p>I winna mak fish o' ane an' flesh o' anither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>I will favour no one, but will treat all alike.</p></div> + +<p>I wish I had a string in his lug.</p> + +<p>I wish it may be the first sight ye'll see.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An expression used when a person is telling that he has +received a promise of something welcome—it may be payment +of an outstanding account.</p></div> + +<p>I wish you had brose to lay the hair o' your +beard.</p> + +<p>I wish you had wist what you said.</p> + +<p>I wish you may hae as muckle Scotch as tak +you to your bed.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span></p><div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when our companions, beginning to take with +the drink, begin to speak Latin, ... believing that by and +by they will be at that pass that they will be able to speak +no language."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I wish you may lamb in your lair, as mony a +good ewe has done.</p> + +<p>I wish you readier meat than a rinnin' hare.</p> + +<p>I wish you the gude o't that the dogs get o' +grass.</p> + +<p>I wish you were able, e'en though you didna +do't.</p> + +<p>I wish you were laird o' your word.</p> + +<p>I would as soon see your nose cheese and the +cat get the first bite o't.</p> + +<p>I would hae something to look at on Sunday.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The reply of a man who is asked of what use a wife would +be to him.</p></div> + +<p>I wouldna be deaved wi' your keckling for a' +your eggs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, your services do not compensate for the annoyance +you cause.</p></div> + +<p>I wouldna ca' the king my cousin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Expressive of contentment.</p></div> + +<p>I wouldna fodder you for a' your muck.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Of similar import to "I wouldna be deaved," &c.</p></div> + +<p>I wouldna hae kent ye if I had met ye in my +parritch.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A phrase to express that a person whom you had not seen +for a long time had so much altered in appearance as to be +scarcely recognisable.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span></p> + +<p>I would rather see't than hear tell o't, as blind +Pate said.</p> + +<p>I would sooner be your Bible than your horse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular allusion to the fact that a person neglects the +one, but overworks the other.</p></div> + +<p>I would sooner gae by his door than ower his +grave.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Nothing but a wish that our sick friend may recover."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>I would sooner hear the lark sing than the mouse +cheep.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or abroad early in the morning than late at night.</p></div> + +<p>I would sooner my bannock burn than that you +should turn't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I would rather allow an article to spoil than be +indebted to you for assistance in keeping it right.</p></div> + +<p>I would sooner see ye fleipeyed, like a French +cat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A disdainful rejection of an unworthy proposal; spoken +by bold maids to the vile offers of young fellows."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<div class="figd"> +<img src="images/008.png" width="219" height="113" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/016.png" width="80" height="80" alt="J" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">eddart</span> justice—first hang a man, +syne try him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"According to Crawford, in his Memoirs, the +phrase <i>Jedburgh justice</i> took its rise in 1574, on the occasion +of the Regent Morton there and then trying and condemning, +with cruel precipitation, a vast number of people who +had offended against the laws, or against the supreme cause +of his lordship's faction. A different origin is assigned by +the people. Upon the occasion, say they, of nearly twenty +criminals being tried for one offence, the jury were equally +divided in opinion as to a verdict, when one who had been +asleep during the whole trial suddenly awoke, and, being +interrogated for his vote, vociferated, 'Hang them a'!'</p> + +<p>"The English phrase 'Lidford Law,' commemorated by +Grose, bears the same signification."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Jock's a mislear'd imp, but ye're a run deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, "Jock," although very mischievous, is a quiet +and well-behaved person compared to you.</p></div> + +<p>Joke at leisure; ye kenna wha may jibe yoursel.</p> + +<p>Jouk, and let the jaw gang by.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, stoop, and let the rush of water go over your +head; meaning, yield to adverse circumstances, and their +effects will pass away.</p></div> + +<p>"Just as it fa's," quo' the wooer to the maid.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A courtier went to woo a maid: she was dressing +supper with a drop at her nose. She asked him if he would +stay all night; he answered, 'Just as it falls:' meaning, if<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span> +the drop fell among the meat, he would be off; if it fell by, +he would stay."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Just enough and nae mair, like Janet Howie's +shearer's meat.</p> + +<p>Just, father, just; three half-crowns mak five +shillings; gie me the money and I'll pay the +man.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 262px;"> +<img src="images/017.png" width="262" height="148" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/018.png" width="80" height="80" alt="K" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">ail</span> hains bread.</p> + +<p>Kame sindle, kame sair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>If the hair is seldom combed it soon becomes a +difficult and painful operation to perform. Proverbially +applied when simple but necessary matters of business are +neglected to such an extent that they become troublesome.</p></div> + +<p>Kamesters are aye creeshy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Kamesters," or wool-combers, are always greasy. +People are always like their work.</p></div> + +<p>Katie Sweerock, frae where she sat, cried, "Reik +me this, and reik me that."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Applied to lazy people, who ask others to do this or +that for them which they ought to do for themselves."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keek in the stoup was ne'er a gude fellow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when one peeps into the pot to see if the liquor +be out; whereas a jolly good fellow should drink about, and +when the pot's empty call for more."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep a calm sough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, keep your own counsel on matters of danger or +delicacy.</p> + +<p>"'Thir kittle times will drive the wisest o' us daft,' said +Neil Blane, the prudent host of the Howff; 'but I'se aye +keep a calm sough.'"—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep aff and gie fair words.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or promise much, but perform little.</p> + +<p>"The assets he carried off are of nae mair use to him<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span> +than if he were to light his pipe wi' them. He tried if +MacVittie & Co. wad gie him siller on them—that I ken by +Andro Wylie; but they were ower auld cats to draw that +strae afore them—they keepit aff and gae fair words."—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep a thing seven years, and ye'll find a use +for't.</p> + +<p>Keep gude company, and ye'll be counted ane o' +them.</p> + +<p>Keep hame, and hame will keep you.</p> + +<p>Keep out o' his company that cracks o' his +cheatery.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Shun the company of him who boasts of his cunning.</p></div> + +<p>Keep something for a sair fit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Keep something for a rainy day."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep the feast till the feast day.</p> + +<p>Keep the head and feet warm, and the rest will +tak nae harm.</p> + +<p>Keep the staff in your ain hand.</p> + +<p>Keep woo, and it will be dirt; keep lint, and it +will be silk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Lint mellows and improves by keeping, but wool rots."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep your ain fish-guts to your ain sea-maws.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Why, Mrs Heukbane,' said the woman of letters, +pursing up her mouth, 'ye ken my gudeman likes to ride +the expresses himsel—we maun gie our ain fish-guts to our +ain sea-maws—it's a red half-guinea to him every time he +munts his mear.'"—<i>The Antiquary.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span></p> + +<p>Keep your ain cart-grease for your ain cart-wheels.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Of similar meaning to the preceding proverb.</p></div> + +<p>Keep your breath to cool your parritch.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to people who are angry without cause, or exercising +undue authority.</p> + +<p>"The only wiselike thing I heard ony body say, was +decent Mr John Kirk of Kirk-knowe, and he wussed them +just to get the king's mercy, and nae mair about it. But +he spak to unreasonable folk—he might just hae keepit his +breath to hae blawn on his porridge."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep your gab steekit when ye kenna your company.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Be silent or cautious in speaking when in the company of +strangers.</p></div> + +<p>Keep your kiln-dried taunts for your mouldy +hair'd maidens.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A disdainful return to those who are too liberal with +their taunts."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Keep your mocks till ye're married.</p> + +<p>Keep your mouth shut and your een open.</p> + +<p>Keep your tongue a prisoner, and your body will +gang free.</p> + +<p>Keep your tongue within your teeth.</p> + +<p>Kenn'd folk's nae company.</p> + +<p>Ken when to spend and when to spare, and ye +needna be busy, and ye'll ne'er be bare.</p> + +<p>Ken yoursel, and your neighbour winna misken +you.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span></p> + +<p>Kindle a candle at baith ends, and it'll soon be +done.</p> + +<p>Kindness comes o' will; it canna be coft.</p> + +<p>Kindness is like cress-seed, it grows fast.</p> + +<p>Kindness will creep where it canna gang.</p> + +<p>Kings and bears aft worry their keepers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Witness the tragical end of many courtiers."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Kings are kittle cattle to shoe behint.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Kittill to scho behind,' not to be depended on; not +worthy of trust."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>King's cheese gaes half away in parings.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For a greater part of the income is absorbed in the expenses +of collecting it.</p></div> + +<p>King's cauff's worth ither folk's corn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I am sure,' said Ritchie, composedly, 'I wish Laurie +a higher office, for your lordship's sake and for mine, +and specially for his ain sake, being a friendly lad; yet +your lordship must consider that a scullion—if a yeoman of +the king's most royal kitchen may be called a scullion—may +weel rank with a master-cook elsewhere; being that +king's cauff, as I said before, is better than ——.'"—<i>Fortunes +of Nigel.</i></p></div> + +<p>Kings hae lang hands.</p> + +<p>Kiss and be kind, the fiddler is blind.</p> + +<p>Kiss a sklate stane, and that winna slaver you.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 22em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'Ah! bonny lass,' says he, 'ye'll gies a kiss,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An' I sall set ye richt on, hit or miss.'<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'A hit or miss I'll get, but help o' you,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Kiss ye sklate-stanes, they winna weet your mou'.'<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An' aff she gaes, the fallow loot a rin,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As gin he ween'd wi' speed to tak her in,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But as luck was, a knibblich took his tae,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An' o'er fa's he, an' tumbled doun the brae."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ross's Helenore.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span></div> + +<p>Kissing gaes by favour.</p> + +<p>Kissing is cried down since the shaking o' hands.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly says (1721), "There is a proclamation that nobody +should kiss hereafter, but only shake hands." Spoken by a +woman who is asked for a kiss, but who is unwilling to +allow it.</p></div> + +<p>Kiss my foot, there's mair flesh on't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A sharp reply to those who obsequiously ask permission +to kiss the hand.</p></div> + +<p>Kiss ye me till I be white, an' that will be an +ill web to bleach.</p> + +<p>Knock a carle, and ding a carle, and that's the +way to win a carle; kiss a carle, and clap a +carle, and that's the way to tine a carle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Both these are joined together, and signify that people +of mean breeding are rather to be won by harsh treatment +than civil."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Kythe in your ain colours, that folk may ken ye.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 258px;"> +<img src="images/019.png" width="258" height="132" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/020.png" width="80" height="80" alt="L" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">acking</span> breeds laziness, but praise +breeds pith.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Discommend a boy, and you discourage him; +but commend him, and it will spur him on."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lads will be men.</p> + +<p>Laith to bed, laith oot o't.</p> + +<p>Laith to drink, laith frae't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that although some people are slow or "laith" +to begin a thing, still, when they do commence, it is difficult +to get them to leave off.</p></div> + +<p>Lang and sma', gude for naething ava.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Jocularly applied to those who are tall and of "genteel" +build.</p></div> + +<p>Langest at the fire soonest finds cauld.</p> + +<p>Lang fasting gathers wind.</p> + +<p>Lang fasting hains nae meat.</p> + +<p>Lang leal, lang poor.</p> + +<p>Lang lean maks hamald cattle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, poorly kept cattle makes homely, domestic, or +common meat.</p></div> + +<p>Lang look'd for come at last.</p> + +<p>Lang mint, little dint.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Much ado about nothing."</p></div> + +<p>Lang noses are aye taking till them.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span></p> + +<p>Lang or ye saddle a foal.</p> + +<p>Lang or you cut Falkland wood wi' a pen-knife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when people enter into extensive undertakings +without sufficient preparations or means.</p></div> + +<p>Lang sick, soon weel.</p> + +<p>Lang sport turns aft to earnest.</p> + +<p>Lang standing and little offering maks a poor +priest.</p> + +<p>"Lang straes are nae motes," quo' the wife when +she haul'd the cat out o' the kirn.</p> + +<p>Lang tarrowing taks a' the thanks awa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He loses his thanks that promises, but delays."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lang-tongued wives gang lang wi' bairn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Applied to those who discover their projects, designs, +and intentions long before they are put in execution."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lasses and glasses are bruckle ware.</p> + +<p>Lassies are like lamb-legs: they'll neither saut +nor keep.</p> + +<p>Lassies now-a-days ort nae God's creatures.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The proverbial reflection of an old woman, as signifying +that in our times young women are by no means nice in +their choice of husbands."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Last to bed, best heard.</p> + +<p>Laugh and lay't down again.</p> + +<p>Laugh at leisure, ye may greet ere night.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span></p> + +<p>Laugh at your ain toom pouches.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'The japanned tea-caddie, Hannah—the best bohea—bid +Tib kindle a spark of fire—the morning's damp—draw +in the giggling faces of ye, ye d—d idle scoundrels, or +laugh at your ain toom pouches—it will be lang or your +weel-doing fill them.' This was spoken, as the honest +lawyer himself might have said, <i>in transitu</i>."—<i>St Ronan's +Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Law licks up a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The Laird has been a true friend on our unhappy occasions, +and I have paid him back the siller for Effie's misfortune, +whereof Mr Nichil Novit returned him no balance, as +the Laird and I did expect he wad hae done. But law licks +up a', as the common folk say. I have had the siller to +borrow out o' sax purses."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Law-makers shouldna be law-breakers.</p> + +<p>Law's a deadly distemper amang friends.</p> + +<p>Law's costly: tak a pint and gree.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"How easy can the barley bree<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Cement the quarrel!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It's aye the cheapest lawyer's fee,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To taste the barrel."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>Lay a thing by and it'll come o' use.</p> + +<p>Lay the head o' the sow to the tail o' the grice.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or place the profit against the loss.</p> + +<p>"An' I am to lose by ye, I'se ne'er deny I hae won by +ye mony a fair pund sterling—sae, an' it come to the warst, +I'se e'en lay the head o' the sow to the tail o' the grice."—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lay the sweet side o' your tongue till't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An answer to them that ask what they will get to their +hasty pudding."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lay up like a laird, and seek like a lad.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span></p> + +<p>Lay your wame to your winning.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, let your housekeeping expenses be in unison with +your income.</p></div> + +<p>Laziness is muckle worth, when it's weel guided.</p> + +<p>Lazy youth maks lousy age.</p> + +<p>Leal folk ne'er wanted gear.</p> + +<p>Leal heart leed never.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"A' was toom, a' heartless-like, an' bare;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Her dowie pain she culdna mair conceal—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The heart, they'll say, will never lie that's leal."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ross's Helenore.</div></div> + +<p>Lean on the brose ye got in the morning.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken facetiously to a person who leans heavily on +another.</p></div> + +<p>Leap year was never a gude sheep year.</p> + +<p>Learn the cat the road to the kirn, and she'll +aye be lickin'.</p> + +<p>Learn young, learn fair; learn auld, learn +mair.</p> + +<p>Learn your gudewife to mak milk kail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, "Teach your grandmother to suck eggs."</p></div> + +<p>Learn you an ill habit and ye'll ca't a custom.</p> + +<p>Least said soonest mended.</p> + +<p>Leave aff while the play's gude.</p> + +<p>Leave a jest when it pleases you best.</p> + +<p>Leave the court ere the court leave you.</p> + +<p>Leave welcome aye behint you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Prolong your stay only so long as you find your company +approved of, so that you may not be considered tedious.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span></p> + +<p>Lee for him and he'll swear for you.</p> + +<p>Leein' rides on debt's back.</p> + +<p>Lend your money and lose your friend.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is not the lending of our money that loses our friend; +but the demanding of it again, and that will lose a friend to +my certain knowledge. They have a proverbial rhyme to +this purpose:—</p></div> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="poem" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" summary=""> +<tr><td class="td1">"'I had a</td><td class="td1" rowspan="6"><span class="cl1">}</span></td><td class="td2" rowspan="6">penny</td><td class="td1" rowspan="6"><span class="cl1">{</span></td><td class="td1">and a</td><td class="td1" rowspan="6"><span class="cl1">}</span></td><td class="td2" rowspan="6">friend</td><td class="td1" rowspan="6"><span class="cl1">{</span></td><td class="td1">as many of this land,</td></tr> +<tr><td class="td1">I lent my</td><td class="td1">to my</td><td class="td1">when he did it demand,</td></tr> +<tr><td class="td1">I sought my</td><td class="td1">from my</td><td class="td1">when he had kept it long,</td></tr> +<tr><td class="td1">I lost my</td><td class="td1">and my</td><td class="td1">and was not that a wrong?</td></tr> +<tr><td class="td1">Had I a</td><td class="td1">and a</td><td class="td1">as I have had before,</td></tr> +<tr><td class="td1">I wo'd keep my</td><td class="td1">and my</td><td class="td1">and play the fool no more.'"</td></tr> +<tr><td class="rgt" colspan="9">—Kelly.</td></tr> +</table></div> + +<p>Let-a-be for let-a-be.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Mutual forbearance."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Let ae deil dang anither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An expression of indifference at two bad persons quarrelling.</p></div> + +<p>Let a horse drink what he will, but no when he +will.</p> + +<p>Let alane maks mony a loon.</p> + +<p>"Let a' trades live," quo' the wife when she +burnt her besom.</p> + +<p>Let aye the bell'd wether break the snaw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "bell'd wether" is a ram with a bell round its neck; +and the proverb means that a difficult or dangerous undertaking +should be led by a person of experience.</p></div> + +<p>Let folk bode weel, and do their best.</p> + +<p>Let him cool in the skin he het in.</p> + +<p>Let him drink as he has brewen.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span></p> + +<p>Let by-ganes be by-ganes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hout, ay,' said Elliot, 'just let by-ganes be by-ganes, +and a' friends again; deil ane I bear malice at but Westburnflat, +and I hae gi'en him baith a het skin and a cauld +ane.'"—<i>The Black Dwarf.</i></p></div> + +<p>Let him haud the bairn that's aught the bairn.</p> + +<p>Let him ride his ain horse wi' his ain hauding.</p> + +<p>Let him tak a spring on his ain fiddle.</p> + +<p>Let him tak his fling, and he'll find oot his ain +weight.</p> + +<p>Let him that's cauld blaw the ingle.</p> + +<p>Let him that pays the lawin' choose the lodging.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I dinna ken, sir,' she replied in a dry <i>revêche</i> tone, +which carried me back twenty years, 'I am nane of thae +heartsome landleddies that can tell country cracks, and +make themsells agreeable; and I was ganging to pit on a +fire for you in the red room; but if it is your will to stay +here, he that pays the lawing maun choose the lodging.'"—<i>The +Highland Widow.</i></p></div> + +<p>Let his ain wand ding him.</p> + +<p>Let ilka ane roose the ford as they find it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, let every one speak of a thing as he finds it.</p></div> + +<p>Let ilka ane soop before their ain door.</p> + +<p>Let ilka cock fight his ain battle.</p> + +<p>Let ilka herring hing by its ain head.</p> + +<p>Let ilka man soop the ice wi' his ain besom.</p> + +<p>Let ilka sheep hang by its ain shank.</p> + +<p>Let ilka tub stand on its ain bottom.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span></p> + +<p>Let na the plough stand to kill a mouse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not quit or neglect an important matter to look after +trifles.</p></div> + +<p>Let ne'er your gear owergang ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Never let your wealth make you give way to pride, or +forget your old friends.</p></div> + +<p>Let never sorrow come sae near your heart.</p> + +<p>Let sleeping dogs lie.</p> + +<p>Let that flee stick to the wa'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hout tout, man! let that flee stick in the wa',' answered +his kinsman; 'when the dirt's dry it will rub out.'"—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Let the eird bear the dike.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Eird and dike" are earth and stone wall. The proverb +means that heavy or important undertakings should have a +solid basis.</p></div> + +<p>Let the horns gang wi' the hide.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The horns bearing but insignificant value in comparison +with the hide, they should be thrown into the purchase of +the latter free of charge.</p></div> + +<p>Let the kirk stand i' the kirkyaird.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, let everything be in its proper place.</p></div> + +<p>Let them care that come behint.</p> + +<p>Let the morn come and the meat wi't.</p> + +<p>Let the muckle horse get the muckle windlin.</p> + +<p>Let the tail follow the skin.</p> + +<p>Let the tow gang wi' the bucket.</p> + +<p>Let your meat dit your mouth.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span></p> + +<p>Liars should hae gude memories.</p> + +<p>Lick and lay down.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A proverbial form of expression of a man's being able to +pay his way.</p> + +<p>"And what for suld I no have a <i>corpus delicti</i>, or a +<i>habeas corpus</i>, or ony other <i>corpus</i> that I like, sae lang as I +am willing to lick and lay down the ready siller?"—<i>St +Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lick your loof and lay't in mine, dry leather jigs +aye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This signifies no more but kiss your hand and give it. +Spoken facetiously upon some good fortune unexpected."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lie in your bed and lippen to that.</p> + +<p>Life's life ony gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'And now we're settled ance mair,' said Cuddie to his +mother, 'and if we're no sae bein and comfortable as we +were up yonder, yet life's life ony gate, and we're wi' decent +kirk-ganging folk o' your ain persuasion, mither; there will +be nae quarrelling about that.'"—<i>Old Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>Light burdens break nae banes.</p> + +<p>Light lades mak willing horses.</p> + +<p>Lightly come, lightly gang.</p> + +<p>Light maidens mak langing lads.</p> + +<p>"Light's heartsome," quo' the thief to the Lammas +mune.</p> + +<p>Lightsome sangs mak merry gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ratcliffe, speaking apart to Madge, asked her 'whether +she did not remember ony o' her auld sangs?' 'Mony +a dainty ane,' said Madge; 'and blithely can I sing them, +for lightsome sangs make merry gate.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span></p> + +<p>Light suppers mak lang days.</p> + +<p>Like a sow playing on a trump.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Trump," a Jew's harp. Typical of extreme awkwardness.</p></div> + +<p>Like Bauldy's wedding, there's nae meat but +muckle mirth.</p> + +<p>Like blood, like gude, like age, mak the happy +marriage.</p> + +<p>Like butter in the black dog's hause.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a dangerous position, as butter in the embrace of +a dog certainly is.</p></div> + +<p>Like Cranshaws kirk—there's as mony dogs as +folk, and neither room for reel nor rock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In a remote pastoral region, like that of Cranshaws, +lying in the midst of the Lammermoor hills, it is or was +usual for shepherds' dogs to accompany their masters to the +church; and in times of severe stormy weather, few people +except the shepherds, who are accustomed to be out in all +weathers, could attend divine service; and in such circumstances, +it may have occurred that the dogs may have +equalled in number the rational hearers of the Word. We +have heard the saying applied by bustling servant girls to a +scene where three or four dogs were lounging about a +kitchen hearth, and impeding the work."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Liked gear is half-bought.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When wares please, a bargain is soon made."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like draws aye to like, like an auld horse to a +fell dike.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Persons of similar tastes draw towards and sympathize +with each other. "Like will to like—a scabbed horse and +a sandy dike."—<i>Danish.</i> "Like will to like, as the devil +said to the coal-burner."—<i>German.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span></p> + +<p>Like hens, ye rin aye to the heap.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken jocularly to those who help themselves to what +there is most of on the table.</p></div> + +<p>Like Hilton kirk, baith narrow and mirk, and +can only haud its ain parish folk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hilton kirk was a very small edifice in Berwickshire, +and it would seem from the saying not very well lighted. +When any number of strangers came as hearers, the accommodation +was deficient; the saying is used when many persons +assemble in a small house, and there is little room to +stir about."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like Lamington's mare, ye break brawly aff, but +sune set up.</p> + +<p>Likely lies i' the mire, and unlikely gets ower.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that many undertakings which promise favourably +at first often fail; while those of which no great hopes +are entertained are successfully carried through.</p></div> + +<p>Like maister, like man; like priest, like offering.</p> + +<p>Like Moses' breeks, neither shape, form, nor +fashion.</p> + +<p>Like Orkney butter, neither gude to eat nor +creesh woo.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A minister having in these words compared the covenant, +made it a proverb. Applied to a thing that is useful +no way."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like paddy's ghost, twa steps ahint.</p> + +<p>Like's an ill mark amang ither folk's sheep.</p> + +<p>Like the bairns o' Falkirk, they'll end ere they +mend.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This is a proverbial saying of ill-doing persons, as expressive +of there being no hope of them. How the children<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span> +of Falkirk came to be so characterized, it would be difficult +now to ascertain. The adage has had the effect of causing +the men of Falkirk jocularly to style themselves 'the +bairns;' and when one of them speaks of another as 'a +bairn,' he only means that that other person is a native of +Falkirk."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like the cat, fain fish wad ye eat, but ye are +laith to weet your feet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The cat is fain the fish to eat, but hath no will to wet +her feet."—<i>English.</i></p> + +<p>"Letting 'I dare not' wait upon 'I would,' like the poor +cat i' the adage."—<i>Macbeth.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like the cowts o' Bearbughty, ye're cowts till +ye're best's by.</p> + +<p>Like the cur in the crub, he'll neither do nor let +do.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A Scottish version of the dog in the manger.</p></div> + +<p>Like the dam o' Devon, lang gathered and soon +gane.</p> + +<p>Like the fiddler o' Chirnside's breakfast, it's a' +pennyworth's thegither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This is said of people who buy very small quantities of +any article. Fiddlers are proverbially poor, and the one of +Chirnside was no exception to the rule. One morning he +sent his boy for materials for breakfast, and the order was +delivered to the shopkeeper in the following measured +terms:—</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 15em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'A pennyworth o' tea,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A pennyworth o' sugar,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Three penny loaves,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And a pennyworth o' butter;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And a pennyworth o' he herring,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For my faither likes melts!'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—G. Henderson.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span></div> + +<p>Like the gudeman o' Kilpalet, ye're ower simple +for this warld, and hae nae broo o' the next.</p> + +<p>Like the laird o' Castlemilk's foals—born beauties.</p> + +<p>Like the lassies o' Bayordie, ye learn by the +lug.</p> + +<p>Like the man o' Amperly's coo, she's come hame +routin', but no very fu', wi' the tow about her +horns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The cow came home unsold; and the rhyme is applied +to a young woman who comes home from a fair or market +without a 'jo' or sweetheart."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like the man wi' the sair guts—nae getting +quat o't.</p> + +<p>Like the smith's dog, sleep at the sound o' the +hammer, and wauk at the crunching o' teeth.</p> + +<p>Like the tod's whalps, aye the aulder the waur.</p> + +<p>Like the wabster, stealing through the warld.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Another insult to the weaving profession. The reply of +a person who is asked how he is getting on.</p></div> + +<p>Like the wife that ne'er cries for the ladle till +the pat rins o'er.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, never asks for an article until it is too late.</p></div> + +<p>Like the wife wi' the mony dochters, the best's +aye hindmost.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, at least, she would have the lover of the last believe +so.</p></div> + +<p>Like the wife's tongue, aften better meant than +timed.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span></p> + +<p>Like the witches o' Auchencrow, ye get mair for +your ill than your gude.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, people sometimes grant an individual a favour +through fear of malevolence, or to get rid of his importunity."—<i>G. +Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like to like.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I'll tell ye, Ratton, blithe will Nicol Muschat be to +see ye, for he says he kens weel there isna sic a villain out +o' hell as ye are, and he wad be ravished to hae a crack wi' +ye—like to like, ye ken—it's a proverb never fails; and ye +are baith a pair o' the deevil's peats, I trow—hard to ken +whilk deserves the hettest corner o' his ingleside."—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Like water to leather—the langer the tougher.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Although my mither has been, past the memory o' man, +in a complaining condition, I ken nae odds o' her this many +a year; her ail's like water to leather, it makes her life the +tougher."—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>Lippen to me, but look to yoursel.</p> + +<p>Lips gae, laps gae, drink and pay.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If you put your lips to the cup to drink, put your hand +to your lap to take out your purse."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Listen at a hole, and ye'll hear news o' yoursel.</p> + +<p>List to meat's gude kitchen.</p> + +<p>Little and aften fills the purse.</p> + +<p>Little can a lang tongue layne.</p> + +<p>Little does the puir gude, and as little get they.</p> + +<p>Little dogs hae lang tails.</p> + +<p>Little folk are soon angry.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A frequent addition gives the reason—for their heart gets +soon to their mouth.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span></p> + +<p>Little gear, little care.</p> + +<p>Little Jock gets the little dish, and that hauds +him lang little.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Poor people are poorly served, which prolongs their +poverty."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Little kens the auld wife, as she sits by the fire, +what the wind is doing on Hurley-Burley-Swire.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hurle-Burle-Swire is a passage through a ridge of mountains +that separate Nithsdale from Twadale and Clydsdale: +where the mountains are so indented one with another that +there is a perpetual blowing. The meaning is that they +who are at ease know little of the trouble that others are +exposed to."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Little kent, the less cared for.</p> + +<p>Little may an auld horse do if he maunna nicher.</p> + +<p>Little meddling maks fair pairting.</p> + +<p>Little mense o' the cheeks to bite aff the nose.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>It is bad policy for a person to injure another with whom +he is intimately connected, or upon whom he is depending.</p></div> + +<p>Little odds between a feast and a fu' wame.</p> + +<p>Little said is soon mended, little gear is soon +spended.</p> + +<p>Little's the light will be seen far in a mirk night.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'But the flame!' demanded Ravenswood; 'the broad +blaze which might have been seen ten miles off—what occasioned +that?' 'Hout, awa! it's an auld saying and a true, +"Little's the light will be seen far in a mirk night"—a wheen +fern and horse litter that I fired in the courtyard, after sending +back the loon of a footman.'"—<i>Bride of Lammermoor.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span></p> + +<p>Little to fear when traitors are true.</p> + +<p>Little troubles the ee, but less the soul.</p> + +<p>Little wats the ill-willy wife what a dinner may +haud in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Although a wife be very angry and "ill-willy" with her +husband in private, still in public she should be cautious +for obvious reasons, one of which is, Kelly says, "That a +handsome treat may secure good friends and great interest."</p></div> + +<p>Little winning maks a light purse.</p> + +<p>Little wit in the head maks muckle travel to the +feet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>People of few resources, or poor imagination, are apt to +be put about by trifles.</p></div> + +<p>Little wit in the pow that lights the candle at +the lowe.</p> + +<p>Live in measure, and laugh at the mediciners.</p> + +<p>Live upon love, as laverocks do on leeks.</p> + +<p>Living at heck and manger.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To live at "heck and manger" is to fare sumptuously +every day, even beyond our income.</p></div> + +<p>Lock your door, that you may keep your neighbours +honest.</p> + +<p>Lo'e me little an' lo'e me lang.</p> + +<p>Look before ye loup, ye'll ken better how to +light.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Luke quhair thou licht befoir thou lowp,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And slip na certainty for howp,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Quha gyds thee but begess."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span></div> + +<p>Loud coos the doo when the hawk's no whistling; +loud cheeps the mouse when the cat's no +rustling.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, subordinates take advantage when superiors are +out of the way. "When the cat's away, the mice will +play."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Loud i' the loan was ne'er a gude milk cow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Noisy people, or those who are always boasting of what +they can do, are seldom so clever even as their neighbours. +Kelly says this is "a reprimand to noisy girls."</p></div> + +<p>Love and jealousy are sindle sindry.</p> + +<p>Love and lairdship's like nae marrows.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Marrow," that is, an equal, match, or antagonist.</p></div> + +<p>Love and light winna hide.</p> + +<p>Love has nae lack, be the dame e'er sae black.</p> + +<p>Love has nae law.</p> + +<p>Love is as warm amang cottars as courtiers.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"The rose blooms gay on shairney brae,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As weel's in birken shaw;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And love will lowe in cottage low,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As weel's in lofty ha'."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Tannahill.</div></div> + +<p>Love ower het soon cools.</p> + +<p>Love your friend and look to yoursel.</p> + +<div class="figd"> +<img src="images/008.png" width="219" height="113" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/021.png" width="80" height="80" alt="M" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">aidens</span> should be mild and meek, quick +to hear, and slow to speak.</p> + +<p>Maidens should be mim till they're +married, and then they may burn kirks.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken often, by way of reflection, when we say that +such a one is a good-humoured girl, as if you would say, +'Observe how she'll prove when she is married.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Maidens' tochers and ministers' stipends are aye +less than ca'd.</p> + +<p>Maidens want naething but a man, and then +they want a'thing.</p> + +<p>Mair by luck than gude guiding.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, a person has been successful by mere force of +circumstances, and by no particular merit of his own.</p></div> + +<p>Mair hamely than welcome.</p> + +<p>"Mair haste the waur speed," quo' the tailor to +the lang thread.</p> + +<p>Mair nice than wise.</p> + +<p>Mair pride than pith.</p> + +<p>Mair than enough is ower muckle.</p> + +<p>Mair than the deil wear a black manteel.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Mair whistle than woo," quo' the souter when +he sheared the sow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The saying, "Great cry and little wool," is common to all +nations; the Scottish version, however, is the most expressive +and humorous we have met with.</p></div> + +<p>Maister's will is gude wark.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For the master himself is sure to be pleased with it.</p></div> + +<p>Maistry maws the meadows doun.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The captain's a queer hand ... he keeps a high +hand ower the country, and we couldna deal with the Hielandmen +without his protection, sin' a' the keys o' the +kintray hings at his belt; and he's no an ill body in the +main; and maistry, ye ken, maws the meadows doun."—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mak ae wrang step and down ye gae.</p> + +<p>Mak ae pair o' legs worth twa pair o' hands.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He freed Rashleigh from my hold, and securing me, +notwithstanding my struggles, in his own Herculean gripe, +he called out, 'Take the bent, Mr Rashleigh—make ae +pair o' legs worth twa pair o' hands; ye hae done that before +now.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mak a kiln o't, and creep in at the logie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>We surmise that this is intended as an advice to a person +who has become possessed of an article, and does not know +what to do with it, like the old lady who won the principal +prize in the lottery, said prize consisting of a live elephant! +A "killogie" is, says Jamieson, "a vacuity before the fireplace +in a kiln for drawing air."</p></div> + +<p>Mak a kirk or a mill o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Similar to the preceding proverb. Equivalent to saying +such a thing is entirely in your own control; you may do +what you please with it.</p></div> + +<p>Mak friends o' fremit folk.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mak hay while the sun shines.</p> + +<p>Mak nae bauks in gude bear-land.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "bauk" is to leave small strips of land unturned in +ploughing. Kelly says of this proverb that it is "spoken +when it is proposed to marry the youngest daughter before +the eldest."</p></div> + +<p>Mak nae orts o' gude hay.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, do not throw aside good hay.</p></div> + +<p>Mak nae toom ruse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Toom ruse" means empty praise, and the proverb signifies +that we should not praise indiscriminately, or without +knowledge of the subject.</p></div> + +<p>Mak the best o' a bad bargain.</p> + +<p>Mak your wife a gowdspink, and she'll turn a +water-wagtail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, if you indulge a person freely to a certain extent, +the probability is he will exceed the limits.</p></div> + +<p>Malice is aye mindfu'.</p> + +<p>Man proposes, God disposes.</p> + +<p>Man's twal is no sae gude as the deil's dizzen.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>No, because "man's twal" is twelve, while the "deil's +dizzen" is thirteen.</p></div> + +<p>March comes like a lion and gangs like a lamb.</p> + +<p>March comes wi' adders' heads and gangs wi' +peacocks' tails.</p> + +<p>March dust and March win', bleaches as weel +as simmer's sun.</p> + +<p>March dust and May sun mak corn white and +maidens dun.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span></p> + +<p>March water and May sun makes claes clear and +maidens dun.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The explanation of this saying, which belongs to the +Mearns, is, that water in the month of March is supposed +to be of a more cleansing quality than in any other month. +The same idea is also expressed in the following saying:</p></div> + +<p>March water's worth May soap.</p> + +<p>March whisquer was ne'er a gude fisher.</p> + +<p>Marriage and hanging gae by destiny.</p> + +<p>Married folk are like rats in a trap—fain to get +ithers in, but fain to be out themsels.</p> + +<p>Marriage wad tame the sea, if a match could be +got for her.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Of all comforts I miscarried,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When I played the sot and married:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis a trap, there's none need doubt on't;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Those that are in would fain get out on't."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Tea-Table Miscellany.</div></div> + +<p>Marry abune your match, and get a maister.</p> + +<p>Marry for love, and work for siller.</p> + +<p>Marry in haste, and repent at leisure.</p> + +<p>Marry your son when you will, but your dochter +when you can.</p> + +<p>Maun-do is a fell fallow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Necessity is a hard master."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>May-be's are no aye honey bees.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An answer to them that say, 'Maybe it will fall out so +or so.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>May-be's flee na at this time o' the year.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span></p> + +<p>Maybe's a big book.</p> + +<p>Maybe your pat may need my clips.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Perhaps some day you will be glad of my assistance, +although you despise it just now.</p></div> + +<p>May birds are aye cheeping.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This refers to the popular superstition against marrying +in the month of May, the children of which marriages are +said to "die of decay."</p></div> + +<p>May he that turns the clod ne'er want a bannock.</p> + +<p>Mealy mou'd maidens stand lang at the mill.</p> + +<p>Measure twice, cut but ance.</p> + +<p>Meat and mass ne'er hindered wark.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Happy will I be to serve you, my gude auld acquaintance,' +said the clerk; 'but sit you down—sit you down—sit +you down, Mrs Dods,—meat and mass never hindered +wark. Ye are something overcome wi' your travel—the +spirit canna aye bear through the flesh, Mrs Dods.'"—<i>St +Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Meat and measure mak a' men wise.</p> + +<p>Meat feeds, claith cleeds, but breeding maks the +man.</p> + +<p>Meat is gude, but mense is better.</p> + +<p>Men are no to be mete by inches.</p> + +<p>Men speak o' the fair as things went there.</p> + +<p>Mettle's kittle in a blind mare.</p> + +<p>Michaelmas mune rises nine nights alike sune.</p> + +<p>Mills and wives are aye wanting.</p> + +<p>Mind me to a' that ask for me, but blad me in +naebody's teeth.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mind thysel, the warld will mind the lave.</p> + +<p>Mint before you strike.</p> + +<p>Minting gets nae bairns.</p> + +<p>Mischief's mother's but like midge's wing.</p> + +<p>Mister makes a man o' craft.</p> + +<p>Misterfu' folk maunna be mensefu'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Beggars should not be choosers."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mist in May and heat in June mak the harvest +right soon.</p> + +<p>Mistress before folk, gudewife behint backs; +whaur lies the dishclout?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular manner of addressing those who are very particular +in their manner of speaking.</p></div> + +<p>Mocking's catching.</p> + +<p>Money's aye welcome, were it even in a dirty +clout.</p> + +<p>Money's better than my lord's letter.</p> + +<p>Money's like the muck midden, it does nae +gude till it be spread.</p> + +<p>Money makes and money mars.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He who hath gold hath fear, and he who hath none +has sorrow."</p></div> + +<p>Money maks a man free ilka where.</p> + +<p>Money maks the mare to go whether she has +legs or no.</p> + +<p>Mony a dog has dee'd sin' ye were whelped.</p> + +<p>Mony a dog will dee ere you fa' heir.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mony a frost and mony a thowe, sune makes +mony a rotten yowe.</p> + +<p>Mony a gude tale is spoilt in the telling.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Applied often when a good sermon is ill delivered, to +my certain knowledge."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony ane for land taks a fool by the hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, many marry only for the sake of money and possessions.</p></div> + +<p>Mony ane kens the gude fellow that disna ken +the gude fellow's wife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The reason being that he is a "gude fellow" only when +abroad or in the taproom, and not when he is at home.</p></div> + +<p>Mony ane kisses the bairn for love o' the +nurse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, show their kindness to the companions, friends, +or relations of those upon whom they have a design, which +they hope by their influence to effect."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony ane lacks what they would fain hae in +their pack.</p> + +<p>Mony ane maks an errand to the ha' to bid my +leddy good day.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, many occupy themselves with trifles.</p></div> + +<p>Mony ane opens his pack and sells nae wares.</p> + +<p>Mony ane's coat saves their doublet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when clergymen use you saucily, whom, in +deference to their profession, you will not beat."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony ane ser's a thankless maister.</p> + +<p>Mony ane's gear is mony ane's death.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mony ane speaks o' Robin Hood that ne'er shot +wi' his bow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Doctor Luther's shoes do not fit every parish priest."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony ane tines the half-merk whinger for the +ha'-penny whang.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This nearly obsolete saying means, literally, loses a sixpenny +dagger for the sake of a halfpenny thong. "Spoken," +says Kelly, "when people lose a considerable thing for not +being at an inconsiderable expense."</p></div> + +<p>Mony ane wad blush to hear what he wadna +blush to dae.</p> + +<p>Mony ane wad hae been waur had their estates +been better.</p> + +<p>Mony an honest man needs help that hasna the +face to seek it.</p> + +<p>"Mony a thing's made for the penny," as the +wifie said when she saw the black man.</p> + +<p>Mony a true tale's tauld in jest.</p> + +<p>Mony aunts, mony emes, mony kin, but few +friends.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The word "eme" signifies uncle, and the saying—its +claims as a proverb are small enough—means that a person +may have many relations but very few friends among them.</p></div> + +<p>Mony care for meal that hae baked bread +enough.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken against whining, complaining people, who have +enough, and yet are always making a moan."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony cooks ne'er made gude kail.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mony fair promises at the marriage-making, but +few at the tocher-paying.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A man may "promise like a merchant and pay like a +man-of-war's-man;" that is, promise anything that may be +asked, for the sake of concluding a bargain, but which, once +made, he is in no haste to perform.</p></div> + +<p>Mony gude-nights is laith away.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He shakes hands often who is loath to go."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony hands maks light work.</p> + +<p>Mony hawes, mony snawes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When there is a great exhibition of blossoms on the +hedgerows, the ensuing winter will be a remarkable one for +snow storms."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony hounds may soon worry ae hare.</p> + +<p>Mony kinsfolk but few friends.</p> + +<p>Mony 'll sup wi' little din, that wadna gree at +moolin in.</p> + +<p>Mony littles mak a muckle.</p> + +<p>Mony purses haud friends lang thegither.</p> + +<p>Mony rains, mony rowans; mony rowans, mony +yewns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Yewns being light grain. The rowans are the fruit of +the mountain ash, which never are ripe till harvest. It is a +common observation, that an abundance of them generally +follows a wet season."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony sae "weel" when it ne'er was waur.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that say 'well' by way of resentment."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</a></span></p> + +<p>Mony time I hae got a wipe wi' a towel, but +ne'er a daub wi' a dishclout before.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or reprimanded by a person who had authority to do so, +but never roughly handled by one who had no right to interfere. +Kelly says this is "spoken by saucy girls when one +jeers them with an unworthy sweetheart."</p></div> + +<p>Mony ways to kill a dog though ye dinna hang +him.</p> + +<p>Mony words dinna fill the firlot.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "firlot" is a fourth part of a boll, dry measure. +Equivalent to the proverb, "Many words go to a sackful."—<i>Dutch.</i></p></div> + +<p>Mony words, muckle drouth.</p> + +<p>Mony wyte their wife for their ain thriftless life.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, many persons blame others for what are the consequences +of their own faults. Kelly says, "I never saw a +Scottish woman who had not this at her finger's end."</p></div> + +<p>Mouths are nae measure.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The Irish are not of this opinion, for it is recorded that +one of them said his mouth held exactly a glass of whisky—that +is, if he could have retained it; but there was a hole +in the bottom of it which continually prevented him from +proving the fact.</p></div> + +<p>Mows may come to earnest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To 'mow,' to speak in mockery."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Moyen does muckle, but money does mair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Influence or interest does much, but money will do more.</p></div> + +<p>Muck and money gae thegither.</p> + +<p>Muckle corn, muckle care.</p> + +<p>"Muckle din about ane," as the deil said when +he stole the collier.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</a></span></p> + +<p>Muckledom is nae virtue.</p> + +<p>Muckle fails that fools think.</p> + +<p>Muckle gifts mak beggars bauld.</p> + +<p>Muckle gude may it do you, and merry go doun, +every lump as big as my thoom.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A bad wish—that every bite may choke you.</p></div> + +<p>Muckle head, little wit.</p> + +<p>Muckle maun a gude heart thole.</p> + +<p>Muckle meat, mony maladies.</p> + +<p>Muckle mou'd folk are happy at their meat.</p> + +<p>Muckle musing mars the memory.</p> + +<p>Muckleness has nae mair, or else a cow could +catch a hare.</p> + +<p>Muckleness is no manliness.</p> + +<p>Muckle pleasure, some pain.</p> + +<p>Muckle power maks mony faes.</p> + +<p>Muckle skaith comes to the shae before the heat +comes to the tae.</p> + +<p>Muckle spoken, part spilt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>So much was said on a subject that a great deal was +lost.</p></div> + +<p>Muckle wad aye hae mair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The more a person has the more he would have.</p></div> + +<p>Muckle water rins by that the miller watsna o'.</p> + +<p>Muckle wi' thrift may aye be mair.</p> + +<p>"Must" is for the King to say.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</a></span></p> + +<p>My market's made, ye may lick a whup-shaft.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The saucy reply of a maid already betrothed, to a would-be +wooer.</p></div> + +<p>My neighbour's skaith's my ain peril.</p> + +<p>My son's my son till he's got him a wife; my +dochter's my dochter a' the days o' her life.</p> + +<p>My tongue's no under your belt.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 206px;"> +<img src="images/004.png" width="206" height="216" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/022.png" width="80" height="80" alt="N" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">aebody</span> daur say Straa to him.</p> + +<p>Naebody is riving your claes to get +you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or going out of their wits for your sake.</p></div> + +<p>Nae butter will stick to my bread.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, good fortune follows nothing I do.</p></div> + +<p>Nae carrion will kill a craw.</p> + +<p>Nae cows, nae care.</p> + +<p>Nae curb will tame love.</p> + +<p>Nae equal to you but our dog Sorkie, and he's +dead, so ye're marrowless.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to boasters, meaning sarcastically that in their +own peculiar faculty they are unequalled.</p></div> + +<p>Nae faut; but she sets her bannet ower weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The only fault is, she is too good-looking.</p></div> + +<p>Nae fleeing frae fate.</p> + +<p>Nae fleeing without wings.</p> + +<p>Nae fools like auld anes.</p> + +<p>Nae faut that the cat has a clean band, she sets +a bannet sae weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ironically spoken to them who pretend to do, have, or +wear what does not become them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Nae friend like the penny.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</a></span></p> + +<p>Nae gain without pain.</p> + +<p>Nae great loss but there's some sma' 'vantage.</p> + +<p>Nae man can baith sup and blaw at ance.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, sup his soup and cool it together; or, plainly, +do two things at once.</p></div> + +<p>Nae man can live langer in peace than his +neighbours like.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"For an ill neighbour, with his scolding noise, complaints, +lawsuits, and indictments, may be very troublesome."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Nae man can mak his ain hap.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or plan his own destiny.</p></div> + +<p>Nae man can seek his marrow i' the kirn sae +weel as him that has been in't himsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to those who suspect us guilty of a thing in +which they take measure of us by their practices and inclinations."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Nae man can thrive unless his wife will let him.</p> + +<p>Nae man has a tack o' his life.</p> + +<p>Nae man is wise at a' times, nor on a' things.</p> + +<p>Nae mills, nae meal.</p> + +<p>Nae penny, nae paternoster.</p> + +<p>Nae plea is the best plea.</p> + +<p>Nae rule sae gude as rule o' thoom—if it hit.</p> + +<p>Nae service, nae siller.</p> + +<p>Nae sooner up than her head's in the aumrie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to lazy or greedy servants; implying that the first +thing they do in the morning is to go to the "aumrie" or +cupboard for something to eat.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</a></span></p> + +<p>Nae swat, nae sweet.</p> + +<p>Naething but fill and fetch mair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A philosophic way of meeting troubles. If a thing be +wrong done, do it over again; or if it be lost, procure +another.</p></div> + +<p>Naething comes fairer to light than what has +been lang hidden.</p> + +<p>Naething comes out o' a close hand.</p> + +<p>Naething freer than a gift.</p> + +<p>Naething is got without pains but an ill name +and lang nails.</p> + +<p>Naething is ill said if it's no ill ta'en.</p> + +<p>Naething is ill to be done when will's at hame.</p> + +<p>Naething like being stark dead.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning there is nothing like doing a thing thoroughly. +"A vile, malicious proverb," says Kelly, "first used by +Captain James Stewart against the noble Earl of Morton, +and afterwards applied to the Earl of Strafford and Archbishop +Laud."</p></div> + +<p>Naething's a bare man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A jocose answer to children when they say they have +gotten nothing."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Naething's a man's truly but what he comes by +duly.</p> + +<p>Naething sae bauld as a blind mear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Who so bold as blind Bayard?"—<i>English.</i></p> + +<p>"Ignorance breeds confidence; consideration, slowness +and wariness."—<i>Ray.</i></p></div> + +<p>Naething sae crouse as a new wash'd louse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of them who have been ragged and dirty, and +are proud and fond of new or clean clothes."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</a></span></p> + +<p>Naething sooner maks a man auld-like than +sitting ill to his meat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To sit ill to one's meat, to be ill fed."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Naething to be done in haste but gripping fleas.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In his introduction to Henderson's <i>Proverbs</i>, Motherwell +relates a humorous anecdote in connection with this proverb. +An indefatigable collector of "rusty sayed saws," a friend of +his, was in the habit of jotting down any saying new to him +on the back of cards, letters, &c., and thrusting them into +his pocket. On one occasion he had an altercation with a +stranger at a friend's house. The quarrel becoming warm, +ended by Motherwell's friend excitedly handing the other (as +he thought) his card. On the gentleman's preparing to +vindicate his honour next morning, it occurred to him to +learn the name of his antagonist. On looking at the card he +found no name, but, in place of it, traced in good legible +characters, "Naething should be done in a hurry but catching +fleas." The effect of this was irresistible, and the result +an immediate reconciliation.</p></div> + +<p>Naething to do but draw in your stool and sit +down.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Everything is so far advanced that the finishing stroke +only is wanting. Applied to a man who is courting a widow +or spinster already in possession of a well-furnished house.</p></div> + +<p>Naething venture, naething win.</p> + +<p>Nae weather's ill an the wind be still.</p> + +<p>Nae wonder ye're auld like, ilka thing fashes +you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, because you allow every little trifling occurrence +to vex you.</p></div> + +<p>Nane are sae weel but they hope to be better.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</a></span></p> + +<p>Nane but fools and knaves lay wagers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Henderson, in his <i>Proverbs</i>, reads "poets" for "fools," +possibly as a hit upon some of his friends, several of whom +were poets of local celebrity.</p></div> + +<p>Nane can mak a bore but ye'll find a pin for't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that none can find fault with you but you will be +able to give an excuse for it. "As soon find hare without a +mense as you without excuse."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Nane can play the fool sae weel as a wise man.</p> + +<p>Nane can tell what's i' the shaup till it's shelt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, in the husk until it is shelled.</p></div> + +<p>Nane kens whaur a blister may light.</p> + +<p>Narrow gathered, widely spent.</p> + +<p>Nature passes nurture.</p> + +<p>Nearer e'en the mair beggars.</p> + +<p>Nearer God's blessing than Carlisle fair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You need but go to your closet for the one, but you +must go out of the kingdom for the other."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Nearer the bane, sweeter the flesh.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"And for eating—what signifies telling a lee? there's just +the hinder end of the mutton-ham that has been but three +times on the table, and the nearer the bane the sweeter, as +your honours weel ken; and—there's the heel of the ewe-milk +kebbuck, wi' a bit o' nice butter, and—and—that's a' +that's to trust to."—<i>Bride of Lammermoor.</i></p></div> + +<p>Nearer the rock, the sweeter the grass.</p> + +<p>Nearest the heart, nearest the mou.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them who, designing to name one person, by +mistake names another, perhaps a sweetheart."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</a></span></p> + +<p>Nearest the king, nearest the widdy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Widdy," rope or gallows. Meaning that those who +occupy political or subservient positions do so only during +the pleasure of their superiors.</p></div> + +<p>Near's my kirtle, but nearer's my sark.</p> + +<p>Near's my sark, but nearer's my skin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The two last sayings are common to many nations. +"Some friends are nearer to me than others—my parents +and children than my other relations, those than my neighbours, +my neighbours than strangers; but, above all, I am +next to myself."—<i>Ray.</i></p></div> + +<p>Near the kirk, but far frae grace.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This fact is so well ascertained that there is another to the +same effect. "Farthest frae the kirk aye soonest at it;" +and the English are of a similar opinion, for Spenser writes:</p></div> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"At kirke the narre from God more farre,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Has been an old sayed sawe."<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p>Necessity has nae law.</p> + +<p>Necessity's the mither o' invention.</p> + +<p>Neck or naething, the king lo'es nae cripples.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A prophane jest upon those who are like to fall, wishing +that they may either break their neck or come off safe; for +breaking a limb will make them useless subjects."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Need gars naked men run, and sorrow gars wabsters +spin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Hunger drives the wolf out of the wood."—<i>Italian.</i> +In the second clause we have another discreditable imputation +on the weaving fraternity, implying that they only work +when compelled by hunger, and are not naturally industrious.</p></div> + +<p>Need gars the auld wife trot.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'This is your mother, is it not?' (Cuddie nodded.) +'What can have brought your mother and you down the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[237]</a></span> +water so late?' 'Troth, stir, just what gars the auld wives +trot—neshessity, stir. I'm seeking for service, stir.'"—<i>Old +Mortality.</i></p></div> + +<p>Need maks a man o' craft.</p> + +<p>Need maks greed.</p> + +<p>Need maks the naked quean spin.</p> + +<p>Ne'er break out o' kind to gar your friends ferlie +at you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Do not do strange acts merely for the sake of astonishing +your friends.</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er count the lawin' wi' a toom quaich.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Quaich," a small and shallow drinking-cup with two +ears. The proverb has a similar meaning to "<a href="#Fair_fa_the_wife">Fair fa' the +wife</a>," &c., <i>q. v.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er do ill that gude may come o't.</p> + +<p><a name="Neer_draw_your" id="Neer_draw_your"></a>Ne'er draw your dirk when a dunt will do.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, do not resort to extreme measures when mild +means will suffice.</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er fash your beard.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Tell them all this, and hear what they say till't.'</p> + +<p>"'Indeed, mistress, I can tell ye that already, without +stirring my shanks for the matter,' answered Nelly Trotter; +'they will e'en say that ye are ae auld fule, and me anither, +that may hae some judgment in cock-bree or in scate-rumples, +but maunna fash our beards about onything else.'"—<i>St +Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er fash your thoom.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 24em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Ne'er mind her flytes, but set your heart at ease:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Sit down and blaw your pipe, nor fash your thoom,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An' there's my hand, she'll tire, and soon sing dumb."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Fergusson.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[238]</a></span></div> + +<p>Ne'er find faut wi' my shoon, unless you pay my +souter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to impertinent persons who find fault with the +personal appearance or dress of others.</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er gang to the deil wi' the dishclout on your +head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If you will be a knave, be not in a trifle, but in something +of value. A Presbyterian minister had a son who was +made Archdeacon of Ossery; when this was told to his +father, he said, 'If my son will be a knave, I am glad that +he will be an archknave.' This has the same sense, 'As +good be hanged for an old sheep as a young lamb.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er gie me my death in a toom dish.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This means, jocularly, if you wish to kill me, do it not +by starvation; in other words, give me something to eat.</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er gude, egg nor bird.</p> + +<p>Ne'er kiss a man's wife, or dight his knife, for +he'll do baith after you.</p> + +<p>Ne'er let on, but laugh in your sleeve.</p> + +<p>Ne'er let the nose blush for the sins o' the mouth.</p> + +<p>Ne'er let your feet rin faster than your shoon.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'But you must recollect, that before taking such a step +you ought to be pretty well provided with means.'</p> + +<p>"'Ou', fegs! I hae nae trick o' letting my feet rin faster +than my shoon. I'll no forget the means, ye may be sure; +and as for Jean hersel, I hae nae skill o' women folk, if she's +no just as willing as me.'"—<i>The Disruption.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er lippen ower muckle to a new friend or an +auld enemy.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[239]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ne'er marry a penniless maiden that's proud o' +her pedigree.</p> + +<p>Ne'er marry a widow unless her first man was +hanged.</p> + +<p>Ne'er misca' a Gordon in the raws o' Stra'bogie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The Gordons were the ruling clan in Strathbogie; and +the proverb means that we should never speak ill of a man +on his own property.</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er put your arm out farther than you can +draw it easily back again.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The deacon used to say to me, 'Nick—young Nick' +(his name was Nicol as well as mine, sae folk ca'd us, in +their daffin, young Nick and auld Nick)—'Nick,' said he, +'never put out your arm farther than ye can draw it easily +back again.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er ower auld to learn.</p> + +<p>Ne'er put a sword in a wudman's hand.</p> + +<p>Ne'er put the plough before the owsen.</p> + +<p>Ne'er quit certainty for hope.</p> + +<p>Ne'er rax abune your reach.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, do not exert yourself beyond your strength.</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er say gae, but gang.</p> + +<p>Ne'er say "Ill fallow" to him you deal wi'.</p> + +<p>Ne'er shaw me the meat, but the man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If a man be fat, plump, and in good liking, I shall not +ask what keeping he has had."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er shaw your teeth unless ye can bite.</p> + +<p>Ne'er speak ill o' the deil.</p> + +<p>Ne'er speak ill o' them whase bread ye eat.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[240]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ne'er spend gude siller looking for bad.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"John had never before taken any debtor to law, his +motto being, 'Never spend gude siller looking for bad;' +but in this case, he said, he was determined to roup them to +the door, although it shouldna put a penny in his pouch."—<i>Roy's +"Generalship."</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er strive against the stream.</p> + +<p>Ne'er tak a forehammer to break an egg.</p> + +<p>Ne'er tell your fae when your fit sleeps.</p> + +<p>Ne'er throw the bridle o' your horse ower a +fool's arm.</p> + +<p>Ne'er use the taws when a gloom will do.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Of similar import to "<a href="#Neer_draw_your">Ne'er draw your dirk</a>," <i>q. v.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ne'er was a wife weel pleased coming frae the +mill but ane, and she brak her neck bane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly says this is "commonly said to wives when they +come from the mill, but the occasion, sense, or meaning I +know not." Is it not because they are always dissatisfied +with the "mouter" which the miller takes?</p></div> + +<p>Ne'er waur happen you than your ain prayer.</p> + +<p>Neither fish, flesh, fowl, nor gude red herring.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used to signify that an article is good for nothing.</p></div> + +<p>Neither sae sinfu' as to sink nor sae holy as to +soom.</p> + +<p>Never's a lang word.</p> + +<p>New lairds mak new laws.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"They were decent, considerate men, that didna plague +a puir herd callant muckle about a moorfowl or a mawkin, +unless he turned common fowler—Sir Robert Ringhorse +used to say, the herd lads shot as mony gleds and pyots as<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[241]</a></span> +they did game. But new lords new laws—naething but fine +and imprisonment, and the game no a feather the plentier."—<i>St +Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Next to nae wife, a gude ane's best.</p> + +<p>Nineteen naesays o' a maiden is half a grant.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Her laugh will lead you to the place,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Where lies the happiness ye want;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And plainly tell you to your face,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Nineteen nae-says are half a grant."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Tea-Table Miscellany.</div></div> + +<p>Nipping and scarting's Scotch folk's wooing.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It may be Scotch folk's wooing; but if that's the gait +Betty Bodle means to use you, Watty, my dear, I would +see her, and a' the Kilmarkeckles that ever were cleckit, +doon the water, or strung in a wuddy, before I would hae +onything to say to ane come o' their seed or breed. To +lift her hands to her bridegroom!"—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>Now-a-days truth's news.</p> + +<p>Now's now, and Yule's in winter.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 258px;"> +<img src="images/019.png" width="258" height="132" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[242]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/023.png" width="80" height="80" alt="O" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">' ae</span> ill come mony.</p> + +<p>O' a' fish i' the sea, herring is king.</p> + +<p>O' a' ills, nane's best.</p> + +<p>O' a' little tak a little; when there's nought tak a'.</p> + +<p>O' a' meat i' the warld the drink gaes best down.</p> + +<p>O' a' sorrow, a fu' sorrow's the best.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when friends die and leave good legacies."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>O' a' the months o' the year curse a fair Februar.</p> + +<p>O' bairns' gifts ne'er be fain; nae sooner they +gie than they tak it again.</p> + +<p>O' gude advisement comes nae ill.</p> + +<p>O' ill debtors men get aiths.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Aith," or oath, is here used in the sense of promise, +signifying that from "ill debtors" men get not money but +promises, which, of course, are never performed.</p></div> + +<p>Oh for a drap o' gentle blude, that I may wear +black abune my brow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In Scotland no woman is suffered to wear a silk hood +unless she be a gentlewoman; that is, a gentleman's daughter, +or married to a gentleman. A rich maid having the +offer of a wealthy yeoman, or a bare gentleman, wished for +the last, to qualify her to wear a black hood. It is since +spoken to such wealthy maidens upon the like occasion."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">[243]</a></span></p> + +<p>O' little meddling comes muckle care.</p> + +<p>On painting and fighting look abeigh.</p> + +<p>On the sea sail, on the land settle.</p> + +<p>Onything for ye about an honest man's house +but a day's wark.</p> + +<p>"Onything sets a gude face," quo' the monkey +wi' the mutch on.</p> + +<p>Open confession is gude for the soul.</p> + +<p>Oppression will mak a wise man wud.</p> + +<p>O' the marriages in May, the bairns die o' decay.</p> + +<p>O' twa ills choose the least.</p> + +<p>Our ain reek's better than ither folk's fire.</p> + +<p>Our sins and debts are aften mair than we think.</p> + +<p>Our sowens are ill sour'd, ill seil'd, ill sauted, +ill sodden, thin, an' little o' them. Ye may +stay a' night, but ye may gang hame if ye +like. It's weel kenn'd your faither's son was +ne'er a scambler.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This proverb is, we think, fairly entitled to rank as the +second longest on record, the first being, as recorded by +Trench, the German one, "Folk say there is a lack of four +people on earth," &c. Kelly says that "this was a speech +of a countrywoman of mine to a guest that she would gladly +have shaken off, and being so oddly expressed it became a +proverb, which we repeat when we think our friend does +not entertain us heartily."</p></div> + +<p>Out o' debt, out o' danger.</p> + +<p>Out o' God's blessing into the warm sun.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">[244]</a></span></p> + +<p>Out o' Davy Lindsay into Wallace.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Davy Lindsay and Wallace" were two books formerly +used in schools; and the proverb is used when a person +changes, or, more properly, advances from one thing to +another.</p></div> + +<p>Out on the highgate is aye fair play.</p> + +<p>Out o' sight, out o' languor.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Long absent, soon forgotten."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Out o' the peat pot into the gutter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Out of the frying pan into the fire."—<i>English.</i></p> + +<p>"Out of the mire into the brook."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Out o' the warld and into Kippen.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kippen, in Stirlingshire, was formerly so very remote +and little frequented by strangers, that a visit to it was +jocularly deemed equivalent to going out of the world altogether; +and the remark passed into a proverb, used when +a person is going to a strange place. The feudal lord of +this district was formerly styled King of Kippen.</p></div> + +<p>Own debt and crave days.</p> + +<p>Ower braw a purse to put a plack in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, externally grander or more showy than internal +means justify. "Spoken when one builds a magnificent +house upon a small income."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ower high, ower laigh, ower het, ower cauld.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, from one extreme to the other.</p></div> + +<p>Ower holy was hanged, but rough and sonsy +wan awa'.</p> + +<p>Ower mony cooks spoil the broth.</p> + +<p>Ower mony grieves hinder the wark.</p> + +<p>Ower mony irons in the fire, some maun cool.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when a person has too many projects in hand; +meaning that some must fail.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">[245]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Ower mony maisters," quo' the puddock to the +harrow, when ilka tooth gied her a tug.</p> + +<p>Ower muckle hameliness spoils gude courtesy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Too much familiarity breeds contempt."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ower muckle loose leather about your chafts.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A rude but expressive way of saying that a person is not +looking well, or is, <i>Scotice</i>, "thin."</p></div> + +<p>Ower muckle cookery spoils the brochan.</p> + +<p>Ower muckle o' ae thing is gude for naething.</p> + +<p>Ower narrow counting culyes nae kindness.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "culye" is to gain, to draw forth. "When people +deal in rigour with us we think ourselves but little obliged +to them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ower reckless may repent.</p> + +<p>Ower sicker, ower loose.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, you are either too harsh and stringent, or the very +reverse.</p></div> + +<p>Ower strong meat for your weak stamack.</p> + +<p>Ower sune is easy mended.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 148px;"> +<img src="images/014.png" width="148" height="166" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">[246]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/024.png" width="80" height="80" alt="P" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">atch</span> and lang sit, build and soon flit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A slow and gradual rise is likely to prove a permanent +one; but a rapid or sudden one merely temporary; +or, as the Irishman said, "Up like a rocket, +and down like its stick."</p></div> + +<p>Paterson's mare aye goes foremost.</p> + +<p>Pay-before-hand's never weel ser'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The tradesman is said to be troubled with two kinds of +bad customers, viz., those who pay in advance, or "before-hand," +and those who do not pay at all.</p></div> + +<p>Pay him in his ain coin.</p> + +<p>Pennyless souls maun pine in purgatory.</p> + +<p>Penny-wheep's gude enough for muslin-kail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Penny-wheep," says Jamieson, "is the weakest kind of +small beer, sold at a <i>penny</i> per bottle;" and muslin-kail is +a common kind of broth. The proverb expresses that poor +service merits poor reward.</p></div> + +<p>Peter's in, Paul's out.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when, after we had wanted a necessary person +a long time, upon his arrival, another equally necessary is +gone."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Pigs may whistle, but they hae an ill mouth for't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied when an awkward person is attempting to perform +some work of which he is incapable.</p></div> + +<p>Penny wise and pound foolish.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">[247]</a></span></p> + +<p>Pint stoups hae lang lugs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For a great deal is said over them, which, but for their +influence, would not be heard.</p></div> + +<p>Pith's gude at a' play but threading o' needles.</p> + +<p>Plack aboot's fair play.</p> + +<p>Placks and bawbees grow pounds.</p> + +<p>Plaister thick and some will stick.</p> + +<p>Play carle wi' me again if you daur.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Do not dare to offer to contest with me. Spoke by +parents to stubborn children."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Play's gude while it's play.</p> + +<p>Pleading at the law is like fighting through a +whin bush—the harder the blows the sairer +the scarts.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The knowledge that "whin bush" is the furze renders +this saying easily intelligible.</p></div> + +<p>Please your kimmer, and ye'll easy guide your +gossip.</p> + +<p>Please yoursel and ye'll no dee o' the pet.</p> + +<p>Plenty is nae plague.</p> + +<p>Plenty maks dainty.</p> + +<p>Poets and painters are aye poor.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This appears in no collection preceding Henderson's, and +is probably a record of his own experience and that of his +friends, he being a painter himself by profession, and on +intimate terms with Motherwell and others.</p></div> + +<p>Poets and painters hae liberty to lo'e.</p> + +<p>Poor folk are fain o' little.</p> + +<p>Poor folk maun fit their wame to their winning.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">[248]</a></span></p> + +<p>Poor folk seek meat for their stamacks, and rich +folk stamacks for their meat.</p> + +<p>Poor folk's friends soon misken them.</p> + +<p>Poortith pairts gude company.</p> + +<p>Poortith's better than pride.</p> + +<p>Poortith's pain, but nae disgrace.</p> + +<p>Poortith taks awa pith.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I tell you, Master Moniplies,' said Jenkin, 'I am as +poor as any Scot among you. I have broken my indenture, +and I think of running the country.' 'A-well-a-day!' said +Ritchie. 'But that maunna be, man. I ken weel, by sad +experience, that poortith takes away pith, and the man sits +full still that has a rent in his breeks.'"—<i>Fortunes of Nigel.</i></p></div> + +<p>Poortith wi' patience is less painfu'.</p> + +<p>Possession's worth an ill charter.</p> + +<p>Poverty's a bad back friend.</p> + +<p>Praise without profit puts little i' the pat.</p> + +<p>Prayer and practice is gude rhyme.</p> + +<p>Pretty man, I maun say; tak a peat and sit +down.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>We are unable to make much either of this proverb or +of Kelly's note to it—"An ironical expression to a mean +boy who would gladly be esteemed."</p></div> + +<p>Pride and grace ne'er dwell in ae place.</p> + +<p>Pride an' sweer'dness need muckle uphaudin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sweer'd," lazy or unwilling. Pride and laziness require +much to support them.</p></div> + +<p>Pride finds nae cauld.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken heretofore to young women when, in compliance +with the fashion, they went with their breasts and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">[249]</a></span> +shoulders bare; and may now (1721) be applied to ladies +with their extravagant hoops."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Pride ne'er leaves its maister till he get a fa'.</p> + +<p>Pride prinks her brow for the deil to pouse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, pride bedecks herself, and the devil despoils.</p></div> + +<p>Pride's an ill horse to ride.</p> + +<p>Pride that dines wi' vanity sups wi' contempt.</p> + +<p>Pride will hae a fa'.</p> + +<p>Provision in season maks a bien house.</p> + +<p>Prudence should be winning when thrift is +spinning.</p> + +<p>Puddins and paramours should be hetly handled.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Puddings when cold are uneatable; and love when +coldrife is near the breaking off."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Put a coward to his mettle, and he'll fight the +deil.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A baited cat is as fierce as a lion."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Put anither man's bairn in your bosom, and he'll +creep oot at your sleeve.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, cherish or love him, he'll never be naturally +affected towards you."—<i>Ray.</i></p></div> + +<p>Put nae force against the flail.</p> + +<p>Put on your spurs and be at your speed.</p> + +<p>Put twa pennies in a purse, and they'll creep +thegither.</p> + +<p>Put your finger in the fire, and say it was your +fortune.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of a person who has wittingly placed himself in +difficulties, and who attributes his bad position to fortune.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">[250]</a></span></p> + +<p>Put your hand in the creel, tak out an adder or +an eel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In buying horses and taking a wife, shut your eyes and +commend yourself to God."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Put your hand nae farther oot than your sleeve +will reach.</p> + +<p>Put your hand twice to your bannet for ance to +your pouch.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Put your hand quickly to your hat, and slowly to your +purse, and you will take no harm."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>Put the man to the mear that can manage the +mear.</p> + +<p>Put the saddle on the right horse.</p> + +<p>Put your shanks in your thanks and mak gude +gramashes o' them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, put your legs in your thanks and make good +gaiters of them. A sharp remark on those who pay in +thanks only, when a more substantial reward is expected.</p></div> + +<p>Put your thoom upon that.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Conceal it carefully—keep it secret."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<div class="figd"> +<img src="images/008.png" width="219" height="113" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">[251]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/025.png" width="80" height="80" alt="Q" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">uality</span> without quantity is little +thought o'.</p> + +<p>Quey calves are dear veal.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "quey calf" is a female calf. They are generally kept +to replenish the stock; it is bull calves that are principally +fattened for killing young.</p></div> + +<p>Quick at meat, quick at wark.</p> + +<p>Quick, for you'll ne'er be cleanly.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, do a thing nimbly, for you'll never do it +neatly."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Quick returns mak rich merchants.</p> + +<p>Quietness is best.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 206px;"> +<img src="images/004.png" width="206" height="216" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">[252]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/026.png" width="80" height="80" alt="R" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">ab</span> Gibb's contract,—stark love and +kindness.</p> + +<p>Raggit folk and bonny folk are aye +ta'en haud o'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken jocularly when a person has rent or caught his +clothes upon a nail or other projection.</p></div> + +<p>Raise nae mair deils than ye are able to lay.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Raise no more spirits than you can conjure down."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>Rather spoil your joke than tine your friend.</p> + +<p>Raw dads mak fat lads.</p> + +<p>Raw leather raxes weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Raw leather will stretch."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Reavers shouldna be ruers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, robbers should not repent.</p></div> + +<p>Reckless youth maks ruefu' eild.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"People who live too fast when they are young will +neither have a vigorous nor a comfortable old age."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Reckon up your winning at your bed-stock.</p> + +<p>Red brackens bring milk and butter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In October, the bracken or fern on hill pastures becomes +red with the first frosty nights, and about that time +the autumnal herbage is very rich, and productive of the +good things in question."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">[253]</a></span></p> + +<p>Red wood maks gude spindles.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Red wood,' the name given to the reddish or dark-coloured +and more incorruptible wood found in the heart of +trees."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Refer my coat and lose a sleeve.</p> + +<p>"Rejoice, bucks," quo' Brodie, when he shot at +the buryin' and thought it was a weddin'.</p> + +<p>Remember, man, and keep in mind, a faithfu' +friend is hard to find.</p> + +<p>Remove an auld tree an' it'll wither.</p> + +<p>Riches are got wi' pain, kept wi' care, and tint +wi' grief.</p> + +<p>Rich folk hae routh o' friends.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Routh o' friends," that is, many of them.</p></div> + +<p>Rich folk's wit rives poor folk's jaws.</p> + +<p>Rich mixture maks gude mortar.</p> + +<p>Ride fair and jaup nane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Taken from riding through a puddle, but applied to too +home jesting."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Right, Roger, sow's gude mutton.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A proverbial expression, meaning that a person is totally +mistaken about a matter.</p></div> + +<p>Right wrangs nae man.</p> + +<p>Ripe fruit is soonest rotten.</p> + +<p>Rise when the day daws, bed when the night fa's.</p> + +<p>Robin, that herds on the height, can be blithe +as Sir Robert the Knight.</p> + +<p>Rome wasna built in a day.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">[254]</a></span></p> + +<p>Rot him awa' wi' ham and eggs.</p> + +<p>Rowan-tree and red thread mak the witches +tine their speed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>These particular articles were formerly supposed to have +a controlling power over witches.</p></div> + +<p>Royt lads may mak sober men.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "royt" is to go about idly or dissolutely.</p></div> + +<p>Rue and thyme grow baith in ae garden.</p> + +<p>Rule youth weel, for eild will rule itsel'.</p> + +<p>Ruse the fair day at e'en.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Commend not a thing or a project till it has had its full +effect."—<i>Kelly.</i></p> + +<p>"It is not good praising the ford till a man be over."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ruse the ford as ye find it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Speak only of things as your experience has found them.</p></div> + +<p>Rusted wi' eild, a wee piece gate seems lang.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, decayed by age, a short road seems a very long +one.</p></div> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 188px;"> +<img src="images/010.png" width="188" height="172" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">[255]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/027.png" width="80" height="80" alt="S" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">ae</span> mony men, sae mony minds.</p> + +<p>"Saft beddin's gude for sair banes," +quo' Howie when he streekit himsel +on the midden-head.</p> + +<p>"Saft's your horn, my friend," quo' the man +when he grippit the cuddy's lug.</p> + +<p>"Sail," quo' the king: "Haud," quo' the wind.</p> + +<p>Sair cravers are ill-payers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This proverb, and the reverse, viz., 'Ill payers are sore +cravers,' I have never yet seen fail."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Sairs shouldna be sair handled.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, delicate or painful subjects should be cautiously +alluded to.</p></div> + +<p>Sair wark and poortith downa weel be joined.</p> + +<p>Sairy be your meal-pock, and aye your nieve i' +the neuk o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An uncharitable saying, expressing literally a wish that +the meal bag may be empty when the hand is put in to take +some.</p></div> + +<p>"Saut," quo' the souter, when he had eaten a +cow a' but the tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that flag when they have almost finished +a difficult task."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">[256]</a></span></p> + +<p>Save yoursel' frae the deil and the laird's bairns.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A caution of poor people to their children, how they +meddle with their superiors; for, if they hurt the laird's +bairns, they will be sure to be punished, but, if hurt by them, +they will get no right."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Saw thin, shear thin.</p> + +<p>Saw wheat in dirt and rye in dust.</p> + +<p>Saw ye that and shotna at it, and you sae gleg +a gunner.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A satire upon a boaster who is telling of some extraordinary +thing which he pretends to have seen.</p></div> + +<p>Say aye "No," and ye'll ne'er be married.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular remark to a person who has refused something +which has been offered to him.</p></div> + +<p>Saying gangs cheap.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Talking pays nae toll."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Say weel and dae weel, end wi' ae letter: say +weel is gude, but dae weel is better.</p> + +<p>Say what you will, an ill mind will turn't to ill.</p> + +<p>Scant-o'-grace hears lang preachings.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, at least, thinks them so.</p></div> + +<p>Scanty cheeks mak a lang nose.</p> + +<p>Scart-the-cog wad sup mair.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "scart the cog" is to scrape the inside of the dish.</p></div> + +<p>Scorn comes wi' skaith.</p> + +<p>Scornfu' dogs eat dirty puddin's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hout, fye—hout, fye—all nonsense and pride,' said the +Laird of Summertrees, 'scornful dogs will eat dirty puddings, +cousin Crosbie. Ye little ken what some of your friends +were obliged to do yon time for a sowp of brose or a bit of +bannock.'"—<i>Redgauntlet.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">[257]</a></span></p> + +<p>Scorn not the bush ye get beild frae.</p> + +<p>Scotsmen aye reckon frae an ill hour.</p> + +<p>Scotsmen aye tak their mark frae a mischief.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, always reckon from the date of some untoward +event, such as a death, an accident, or a fire.</p></div> + +<p>See for love and buy for siller.</p> + +<p>Seein's believin' a' the world ower.</p> + +<p>Seek muckle, and get something; seek little, +and get naething.</p> + +<p>Seek till you find, and ye'll never lose your +labour.</p> + +<p>Seek your sa' where you got your ail, and beg +your barm where you buy your ale.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The surly reply of a person who has been shunned for +some trivial or mistaken reason by one who is compelled by +circumstances to apply to him for information or assistance.</p></div> + +<p>Seil ne'er comes till sorrow be awa.</p> + +<p>Seldom ride tines his spurs.</p> + +<p>Seldom seen, soon forgotten.</p> + +<p>Self-praise comes aye stinking ben.</p> + +<p>Self-praise is nae honour.</p> + +<p>Sel, sel, has half-filled hell.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sel, sel," that is, the sin of selfishness.</p></div> + +<p>Send a fool to France, and a fool he'll come +back.</p> + +<p>Send your gentle blude to the market, and see +what it will buy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A reproach upon those who boast of their gentle birth, +but who possess nothing of greater value.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">[258]</a></span></p> + +<p>Send your son to Ayr: if he do weel here, he'll +do weel there.</p> + +<p>Send you to the sea, and ye'll no get saut water.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when people foolishly come short of their +errand."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ser' yoursel', and your friends will think the +mair o' ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An answer of those who are asked to do a favour when +they would rather not oblige.</p></div> + +<p>Ser' yoursel' till your bairns come o' age.</p> + +<p>Set a beggar on horseback, he'll ride to the deil.</p> + +<p>Set a stout heart to a stey brae.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 13em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i2">"Delay not,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And fray not,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And thou sall sie it say;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sic gets ay,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That setts ay,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Stout stomaks to the brae."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>Set a thief to grip a thief.</p> + +<p>Set him up and shute him forward.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'A lord!' ejaculated the astonished Mrs Dods: 'a lord +come down to the Waal!—they will be neither to haud nor +to bind now—ance wud and aye waur—a lord!—set them up +and shute them forward—a lord!—the Lord have a care o' +us!—a lord at the hottle! Maister Touchwood, it's my +mind he will only prove to be a Lord o' Session.'"—<i>St +Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Set that doun on the backside o' your count-book.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I have done you a service, see that you repay it.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">[259]</a></span></p> + +<p>Set your foot upon that, an' it winna loup in your +face.</p> + +<p>Shallow waters mak maist din.</p> + +<p>"Shame fa' the couple," as the cow said to her +fore feet.</p> + +<p>Shame fa' the dog that, when he hunted you, +didna gar you rin faster.</p> + +<p>Shame fa' them that think shame to do themsels +a gude turn.</p> + +<p>Shame's past the shed o' your hair.</p> + +<p>Sharp sauce gies a gude taste to sweetmeats.</p> + +<p>She brak her elbow at the kirk door.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of a thrifty maiden when she becomes a lazy +wife."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>She frisks about like a cat's tail i' the sun.</p> + +<p>She has an ill paut wi' her hind foot.</p> + +<p>She has gi'en them green stockings.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when a young woman marries before her elder +sisters.</p></div> + +<p>She hauds up her gab like an aumos dish.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"And aye he gies the touzie drab<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The tither skelpin' kiss,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While she held up her greedy gab<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Just like an aumos dish."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Burns.</div></div> + +<p>She hauds up her head like a hen drinking +water.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The two last sayings are applied to persons who behave +in an impudent or forward manner.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[260]</a></span></p> + +<p>She'll keep her ain side o' the house, and gang +up and down yours.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to dissuade our friend from marrying a woman +whom we suspect to be too bold."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>She'll wear like a horseshoe, aye the langer the +clearer.</p> + +<p>She lookit at the moon, but lichtit i' the midden.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to young women who have boasted, before +marriage, of the "fine match" which they will get, but +who afterwards are allied to common every-day people.</p></div> + +<p>She looks as if butter wadna melt in her mou.</p> + +<p>She looks like a leddy in a landward kirk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This means that a person may appear very conspicuous on +account of a peculiar dress or manner.</p></div> + +<p>She pined awa like Jenkin's hen.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To die like <i>Jenkin's hen</i> is to die an old maid."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>She's a bad sitter that's aye in a flutter.</p> + +<p>She's a drap o' my dearest blude.</p> + +<p>She's a wise wife that wats her ain weird.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, who knows her own destiny.</p></div> + +<p>She's better than she's bonny.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A Highlander, in speaking favourably of his wife, is reported +to have misquoted this, and characterized her as +being "bonnier than she was better."</p></div> + +<p>She's black, but she has a sweet smack.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, she is not very beautiful, but she is rich.</p></div> + +<p>She's dinket out, neb and feather.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Dressed completely; from top to toe."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>She's grown gatty that was ance a dautie.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[261]</a></span></p> + +<p>She's no to be made a sang about.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"An abatement of a woman's commendation to beauty."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>She that fa's ower a strae's a tentless taupie.</p> + +<p>She that gangs to the well wi' an ill will, either +the pig breaks or the water will spill.</p> + +<p>She that taks a gift, hersel she sells; and she +that gies ane, does naething else.</p> + +<p>She wadna hae the walkers, and the riders gaed +by.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is recorded of a celebrated beauty, Becky Monteith, +that being asked how she had not made a good marriage, +having replied, 'Ye see, I wadna hae the walkers, and the +riders gaed by.'"—<i>Ramsay's Reminiscences.</i></p></div> + +<p>Shod i' the cradle, and barefit i' the stubble.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to people who dress out of keeping with their +work.</p></div> + +<p>Shored folk live lang, an' so may him ye ken o'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Force our way with the king's keys, and break the +neck of every living soul we find in the house, if ye dinna +gie it ower forthwith!' menaced the incensed Hobbie. +'Threatened folks live lang,' said the hag, in the same tone +of irony; 'there's the iron gate—try your skeel on't, lads—it +has kept out as good men as you or now.'"—<i>The Black +Dwarf.</i></p></div> + +<p>Short accounts mak lang friends.</p> + +<p>Short rents mak careless tenants.</p> + +<p>Shouther to shouther stands steel and pouther.</p> + +<p>Show me the man and I'll show you the +law.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[262]</a></span></p> + +<p>Sic a man as thou wad be, draw thee to sic +companie.</p> + +<p>Sic as ye gie, sic will you get.</p> + +<p>Sic faither, sic son.</p> + +<p>Sic reek as is therein comes out o' the lum.</p> + +<p>Sic things maun be if we sell ale.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This was the good woman's reply to her husband when +he complained of the exciseman's too demonstrative gallantry."—<i>W. +K. Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Silence and thought hurt nae man.</p> + +<p>Silence grips the mouse.</p> + +<p>Silly bairns are eith to lear.</p> + +<p>Sins and debts are aye mair than we think them.</p> + +<p>Sit down and rest you, and tell us how they +drest you, and how you wan awa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular way of asking a person about people whom he +has been to see.</p></div> + +<p>Sit on your seat, and nane will rise you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Sit in your place, and none can make you rise."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Skill is nae burden.</p> + +<p>Slander leaves a sair behint.</p> + +<p>Slighted love is sair to bide.</p> + +<p>Slipshod's no for a frozen road.</p> + +<p>Slow at meat, slow at wark.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A reverse of this saying is common to many countries—"Quick +at meat, quick at work."</p></div> + +<p>Sma' fish are better than nane.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[263]</a></span></p> + +<p>Sma' winnings mak a heavy purse.</p> + +<p>Smooth water rins deep.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 14em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Tweed said to Till,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'What gars ye rin sae still?'<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till said to Tweed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Though ye rin sae wi' speed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And I rin slaw,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Where ye drown ae man,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I drown twa.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Berwickshire Rhyme.</div></div> + +<p>Sober, neighbour! The night's but young yet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A remonstrance with a person who is doing a thing too +hurriedly, signifying that there is plenty of time to spare for +the purpose.</p></div> + +<p>Sodgers, fire, and water soon mak room for +themsels.</p> + +<p>Some ane has tauld her she was bonny.</p> + +<p>Some are gey drouthy, but ye're aye moistified.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An insinuation that a person is very much addicted to +tippling. "'Moistify,' a low word, generally used in a +ludicrous sense in regard to topers."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Some are only daft, but ye're red-wud raving.</p> + +<p>Somebody may come to kame your hair wi' a +cutty stool.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken by mothers to stubborn daughters, intimating +they will come under the hands of a stepmother, who, it is +likely, will not deal too tenderly with them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Some can stand the sword better than the pintstoup.</p> + +<p>Some folk look up, and ithers look down.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>And, we presume, the proverb would have the reader to +understand they prosper or fail accordingly.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[264]</a></span></p> + +<p>Some fork low, but ye fork ower the mow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, some people do not do their work sufficiently, +but you overdo it.</p></div> + +<p>Some hae a hantel o' fauts, ye're only a ne'er-do-weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Some, though very bad, still have some redeeming qualities; +the party addressed has none.</p></div> + +<p>Some hae hap, and some stick i' the gap.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that some have and some have not good fortune.</p></div> + +<p>Some hae little sense, but ye're aye haverin'.</p> + +<p>Some show a gliff o' the gowk, but ye're aye +goavin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "show a gliff of the gowk" is to behave foolishly.</p></div> + +<p>Some strake the measure o' justice, but ye gie't +heapit.</p> + +<p>Some tak a', but ye leave naething.</p> + +<p>Some that hae least to dree are loudest wi' +"waes me."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Those who are least hurt cry loudest."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>"So on and accordingly," quo' Willie Baird's +doggie.</p> + +<p>Soon enough if well enough.</p> + +<p>Soon enough to cry "Chuck" when it's out o' +the shell.</p> + +<p>Soon gotten, soon spent.</p> + +<p>Soon ripe, soon rotten.</p> + +<p>"Soor plooms," quo' the tod when he couldna +climb the tree.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[265]</a></span></p> + +<p>Sorrow an' ill weather come unca'd.</p> + +<p>Sorrow be on your hands that held sae well to +your head.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An imprecation on a person who has surpassed another +in an undertaking.</p></div> + +<p>Sorrow is soon enough when it comes.</p> + +<p>Sorrow shake you out o' the wabster's handiwark.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, sorrow shake you out of your clothes.</p></div> + +<p>Sorrow's sib to a' body.</p> + +<p>Souters and tailors count hours.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, tradesmen and commercial persons are aware of +the value of time.</p></div> + +<p>Souters shouldna gae ayont their last.</p> + +<p>Spare at the spigot, and let out at the bunghole.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them who are careful and penurious in some +trifling things, but neglective in the main chance."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Spare to speak, spare to speed.</p> + +<p>Spare weel and hae weel.</p> + +<p>Spare when ye're young, and spend when ye're +auld.</p> + +<p>Speak gude of pipers, your faither was a fiddler.</p> + +<p>Speak o' the deil and he'll appear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Jocularly applied to a person who approaches those who +have just been inquiring for him.</p></div> + +<p>Speak when ye're spoken to, and drink when +ye're drucken to.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[266]</a></span></p> + +<p>Speak when ye're spoken to, do what ye're +bidden, come when ye're ca'd, an' ye'll no be +chidden.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A sharp remark to those who join in the conversation of +others unsolicited or impertinently.</p></div> + +<p>Speir at Jock Thief if I be a leal man.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken by rogues, who, when their respectability is questioned, +refer to persons equally bad.</p> + +<p>"Ask my comrade, who is as great a liar as myself."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>Spend, and God will send; spare, and be bare.</p> + +<p>Spilt ale is waur than water.</p> + +<p>Spit in your loof and haud fast.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This means, simply, take a firm hold of a thing.</p></div> + +<p>Spit on a stane and it will be wat at last.</p> + +<p>Stable the steed, and put your wife to bed when +there's night wark to do.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Am I no gaun to the ploy, then?' said Maggie, in a +disappointed tone. 'And what for should ye?' said her +lord and master; 'to dance a' night, I'se warrant, and no +to be fit to walk your tae's-length the morn, and we have +ten Scots miles afore us? Na, na. Stable the steed, and +pit your wife to bed when there's night wark to do.'"—<i>Redgauntlet.</i></p></div> + +<p>Standers-by see mair than gamesters.</p> + +<p>Staunin' dubs gather dirt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Standing pools gather filth."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Stay and drink o' your ain browst.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Take a share of the mischief that you have occasioned."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[267]</a></span></p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"But gae your wa's, Bessie, tak on ye,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And see wha'll tak care o' ye now;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">E'en gae wi' the Bogle, my bonnie—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It's a browst your ain daffery did brew."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Old Ballad.</div></div> + +<p>Stay nae langer in a friend's house than ye're +welcome.</p> + +<p>Step by step climbs the hill.</p> + +<p>Stickin' gangsna by strength, but by the right +use o' the gully.</p> + +<p>Stretching and gaunting bodes sleep to be +wanting.</p> + +<p>Strike as ye feed, and that's but soberly.</p> + +<p>Strike the iron while it's hot.</p> + +<p>Stuffing hauds out storms.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Advising men to take some good thing before they +travel in a bad day."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Sturt pays nae debt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken with resentment to them who storm when we +crave of them our just debts."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Sudden friendship's sure repentance.</p> + +<p>Sue a beggar and gain a louse.</p> + +<p>Sunday wooin' draws to ruin.</p> + +<p>Supp'd out wort ne'er made gude ale.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when one asks us for a drink of our wort, for +what is drunk in wort will never be ale, good or bad."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Suppers kill mair than doctors cure.</p> + +<p>Surfeits slay mair than swords.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[268]</a></span></p> + +<p>Swear by your burnt shins.</p> + +<p>Sweet at the on-taking, but soor in the aff-putting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to the contraction of debt and other liabilities.</p></div> + +<p>Sweet i' the bed and sweer up i' the morning +was ne'er a gude housewife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A jocose reproof to young maids when they lie long +a-bed."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 262px;"> +<img src="images/017.png" width="262" height="148" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[269]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/001.png" width="80" height="80" alt="T" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">ak</span> a hair o' the dog that bit you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This is a familiar rendering of the great law of +Homœopathy, <i>Similia similibus curantur</i>; but is +usually interpreted thus: Sober yourself by taking +another glass.</p></div> + +<p>Tak a piece; your teeth's langer than your +beard.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to children who are diffident in accepting a +"piece."</p></div> + +<p>Tak a seat on Maggie Shaw's Crocky.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"<i>Maggy Shaw's Crocky</i> is a broad flat stone, near to the +brink of a precipice, overhanging the sea-shore, about a +mile to the north of Eyemouth. This stone was placed over +the remains of an old woman who had hanged herself, and +who is said to be frequently seen at night sitting upon it, in +the shape of a white sea-mew—sitting lonely on the</p></div> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i8">"'glitty stane,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Green wi' the dow o' the jauping main.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—G. Henderson.</div></div> + +<p>Tak a tune on your ain fiddle; ye'll dance till't +afore it's dune.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I can hear no remonstrances,' he continued, turning +away from the Bailie, whose mouth was open to address +him; 'the service I am on gives me no time for idle discussions.' +'Aweel, aweel, sir,' said the Bailie, 'you're +welcome to a tune on your ain fiddle; but see if I dinna +gar ye dance till't afore a's dune.'"—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[270]</a></span></p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"But sen ze think it easy thing<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To mount aboif the mune,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of our awin fidle tak a spring,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And daunce quhen ze haif done."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>Tak care o' that man whom God has set his +mark upon.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I went once to a conventicle on a mountain side, in +company of a very sage intelligent gentleman, who, seeing +the preacher want two joints of each ring finger, having a +nail upon the third, he immediately took horse and rode +away. I asked him what ailed him? He said, 'God had +set a mark upon that man, and he was sure it was not for +nothing.' This man proved a great plague to his country, +was the death of a great many, and came to a violent end +himself."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Tak a man by his word and a cow by her horn.</p> + +<p>Tak him up on his fine eggs, and ane o' them +rotten.</p> + +<p>Tak nae mair on your back than ye're able to +bear.</p> + +<p>Tak pairt o' the pelf when the pack's dealing.</p> + +<p>Tak the bit and the buffet wi't.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"What tho' sometimes, in angry mood,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When she puts on her barlik hood,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Her dialect seems rough and rude,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Let's ne'er be flee't,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But tak our bit, when it is gude,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">An' buffet wi't."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Allan Ramsay.</div></div> + +<div class="bq"><p>Bear patiently taunts and ill usage, if advantages come +with them.</p></div> + +<p>Tak the head for the washing.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[271]</a></span></p> + +<p>Tak the readiest to serve the needfu'ist.</p> + +<p>Tak the will for the deed.</p> + +<p>Tak time ere time be tint.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 16em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Tak tyme, in tyme, or tyme be tint,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For tyme will not remain."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>Tak your ain will and ye'll no dee o' the pet.</p> + +<p>Tak your ain will o't, as the cat did o' the +haggis—first ate it, and then creepit into the +bag.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This and the preceding proverb, Kelly says, "are +spoken to them who obstinately persist in an unreasonable +design."</p></div> + +<p>Tak your meal wi' ye an' your brose will be +thicker.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used sarcastically by those who take a good meal <i>before</i> +they go to partake of one with a friend; signifying that +they do not expect to be too well treated.</p></div> + +<p>Tak your thanks to feed your cat.</p> + +<p>Tak your venture, as mony a gude ship has +done.</p> + +<p>Tak your will, you're wise enough.</p> + +<p>Tak wit wi' your anger.</p> + +<p>Tam-tell-truth's nae courtier.</p> + +<p>Tappit hens like cock-crowing.</p> + +<p>Tarry breeks pays nae freight.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Persons in the same trade are generally willing to oblige +one another. "Pipers don't pay fiddlers."—<i>English.</i> "One +barber shaves another."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>Tarry lang brings little hame.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[272]</a></span></p> + +<p>Tell nae tales out o' schule.</p> + +<p>Tell the truth and shame the deil.</p> + +<p>Thank ye for cakes, I have scones in my pocket.</p> + +<p>That bolt came ne'er out o' your bag.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, such a thing is better done or told than you +could do it.</p></div> + +<p>That'll be a sap out o' my bicker.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or will injure me by reducing my income or prospects.</p></div> + +<p>That's abune your thoom.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to a person who is about to attempt a thing of +which he is considered incapable.</p></div> + +<p>That's a piece a stepmother never gied.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A hearty expression accompanying a substantial "piece" +or meal.</p></div> + +<p>That's a sair hair in my neck.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I canna but think I maun hae made a queer figure +without my hat and my periwig, hanging by the middle +like bawdrons, or a cloak flung ower a cloakpin. Bailie +Grahame wad hae an unco hair in my neck an he got that +tale by the end."—<i>Rob Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>That's as ill as the ewes in the yaird and nae +dogs to hunt them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The "yaird" being the safest place where the ewes could +be, the proverb means that a thing is quite right.</p></div> + +<p>That's a tale o' twa drinks.</p> + +<p>That's a tee'd ba'.</p> + +<p>That's but ae doctor's opinion.</p> + +<p>That's equal aqual.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Mr Novit, ye'll no forget to draw the annual rent that's +due on the yerl's band—if I pay debt to other folk, I think<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[273]</a></span> +they suld pay it to me—that equals aquals.—Jock, when ye +hae naething else to do, ye may be aye sticking in a tree; +it will be growing, Jock, when ye're sleeping. My father +tauld me sae forty years sin', but I ne'er fand time to mind +him."—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>That's felling twa dogs wi' ae stane.</p> + +<p>That's for that, as butter's for fish.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that such a thing is exactly what is wanted.</p></div> + +<p>That's for the faither, and no for the son.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when a thing is done with slight materials, and, +consequently, will not be lasting."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>That's Halkerston's cow, a' the ither way.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Halkerston, a lawyer and landed proprietor, gave permission +to one of his tenants to graze an ox. The tenant's +ox was gored to death by a heifer belonging to the lawyer. +The tenant went to Halkerston, and told the story the +reverse of what had occurred. "Why, then," said the +lawyer, "your ox must go for my heifer—the law provides +that." "No," said the man, "your heifer killed my ox." +"Oh," said Halkerston, "the case alters there," and forthwith +reversed his tactics.</p></div> + +<p>That's ill paid maut siller.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Metaphorically, a benefit ill requited."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>That's like seekin' for a needle in a windlin o' +strae.</p> + +<p>That's my gude that does me gude.</p> + +<p>That's my tale, whaur's yours?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken by a person who has forestalled another by telling +the same news or story which the other was about to do.</p></div> + +<p>That's no a heel to my shoe.</p> + +<p>That's the ane the souter killed his wife wi'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[274]</a></span></p> + +<p>That's the best gown that gaes up and down the +house.</p> + +<p>That's the way to marry me, if ere you should +hap to do it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A sharp reply to those who presume to be too familiar.</p></div> + +<p>That's waur and mair o't.</p> + +<p>That which God will gie the deil canna reeve.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we have attained our end in spite of +opposition."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>That will be when the deil's blind, and he's no +bleer-ee'd yet.</p> + +<p>That winna be a mote in your marriage.</p> + +<p>The ass that's no used to the sunks bites his +crupper.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Sunks,' a sort of saddle made of cloth, and stuffed +with straw, on which two persons can sit at once."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>The back and the belly hauds ilka ane busy.</p> + +<p>The ba' maun aye row some way.</p> + +<p>The banes bear the beef hame.</p> + +<p>The banes o' a great estate are worth the picking.</p> + +<p>The best is aye the cheapest.</p> + +<p>The best laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft +agley.</p> + +<p>The best o' wabs are rough at the roons.</p> + +<p>The best that can happen to a poor man is that +ae bairn dee and the rest follow.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[275]</a></span></p><div class="bq"><p>Kelly is democratically angry at the questionable sentiment +of this proverb,—"A cursed distrustful proverb!" he +says. "God is able to maintain the poor man's child as +well as the young master or young miss, and often in a +more healthy and plump condition."</p></div> + +<p>The better day the better deed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The jocular answer of a person who is blamed for doing +something on Sunday.</p></div> + +<p>The biggest horse is no aye the best traveller.</p> + +<p>The biggest rogue cries loudest out.</p> + +<p>The bird maun flicher that has but ae wing.</p> + +<p>The bird that can sing, an' winna sing, should +be gar'd sing.</p> + +<p>The black ox ne'er trod on his foot.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The <i>black ox</i> is said to <i>tramp</i> on one who has lost a +near relation by death, or met with some severe calamity."—<i>The +Antiquary.</i></p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Auld Luckie cries, 'Ye're o'er ill set,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As ye'd hae measure, ye sud met;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ye ken na what may be your fate<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In after days,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The black cow has nae trampet yet<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Upo' your taes.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Farmer's Ha'.</div></div> + +<p>The blind horse is aye the hardiest.</p> + +<p>The blind man's peck should be weel measured.</p> + +<p>The blind mear's first in the mire.</p> + +<p>The bonny moon is on her back, mend your +shoon and sort your thack.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When the new moon is in such a part of the ecliptic as +to appear turned much over upon her back, wet weather is +expected."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>The book o' may-be's is very braid.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[276]</a></span></p> + +<p>The breath o' a fause friend's waur than the fuff +o' a weasel.</p> + +<p>The cart doesna lose its errand when it comesna +hame toom-tail.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To come back toom-tail is to go away with a load and +come back empty."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p> + +<p>The proverb is applied to those who accomplish more +than their errand.</p></div> + +<p>The cat kens whase lips she licks.</p> + +<p>The cat's oot o' the pock.</p> + +<p>The cause is gude, and the word's "fa' tae."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A profane grace of hungry persons who sit down to a +good meal.</p></div> + +<p>The clartier the cosier.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, the dirtier the more comfortable. Whether +true or not we cannot say.</p></div> + +<p>The cost owergangs the profit.</p> + +<p>The cow may dee ere the grass grow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"While the grass is growing the steed is starving."—<i>German.</i></p></div> + +<p>The cow may want her tail yet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You may want my kindness hereafter, though you deny +me yours just now."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The cow that's first up gets the first o' the dew.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used as an incentive to diligence and industry.</p> + +<p>"The early bird catches the worm."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>The cure may be waur than the disease.</p> + +<p>The day has een, the night has lugs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Prudence and caution are necessary at all times.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[277]</a></span></p> + +<p>The day you do weel there will be seven munes +in the lift and ane on the midden.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The inference is, that the person addressed has a very +remote chance indeed of ever doing well.</p></div> + +<p>The death o' ae bairn winna skail a house.</p> + +<p>The death o' his first wife made sic a hole in +his heart that a' the lave slippit easily through.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is supposed that he who has lost the wife of his youth +and love will easily bear the loss of a second or third, who +are commonly married rather for convenience than love."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The deil and the dean begin wi' ae letter; when +the deil gets the dean the kirk will be better.</p> + +<p>The deil aye drives his hogs to an ill market.</p> + +<p>The deil bides his time.</p> + +<p>The deil doesna aye show his cloven cloots.</p> + +<p>The deil gaes awa when he finds the door steekit +against him.</p> + +<p>The deil gaes ower Jock Wabster.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 23em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"The deil gaes ower Jock Wabster, hame grows hell;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And Pate misca's ye mair nor tongue can tell."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Gentle Shepherd.</div></div> + +<p>The deil gae wi' ye and a sixpence, and ye'll +neither want money nor company.</p> + +<p>The deil made souters sailors that can neither +steer nor row.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to those who undertake work of which they are +incapable.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[278]</a></span></p> + +<p>The deil ne'er sent a wind out o' hell but he +sail'd wi't.</p> + +<p>The deil's a busy bishop in his ain diocese.</p> + +<p>The deil's aye gude to his ain.</p> + +<p>The deil's cow calves twice in ae year.</p> + +<p>The deil's greedy, but ye're mislear'd.</p> + +<p>The deil's greedy, sae are ye.</p> + +<p>The deil's gude when he's pleased.</p> + +<p>The deil's journeyman ne'er wants wark.</p> + +<p>The deil's no sae black as he's ca'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hout tout, neighbour, ye maunna tak the warld at its +word,' said Saddletree; 'the very deil is no sae ill as he's +ca'd; and I ken mair than ae advocate that may be said to +hae some integrity as weel as their neighbours; that is, +after a sort o' fashion o' their ain.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>The deil's ower grit wi' you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Ower grit," too familiar.</p></div> + +<p>The deil's pet lambs lo'e Claverse's lads.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying of the Covenanters, that the followers of Graham +of Claverhouse were on affectionate terms with the favourites +of the Evil One.</p></div> + +<p>The deil was sick, the deil a monk wad be; the +deil grew hale, syne deil a monk was he.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that promises of amendment made on a sick-bed +are seldom kept.</p> + +<p>"All criminals preach under the gallows."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>The deil will tak little or he want a'.</p> + +<p>The dorty dame may fa' in the dirt.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Dorty," says Jamieson, "is applied to a female who is +saucy with her suitors." That she may have to marry a +more ineligible person than the one refused is here implied.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[279]</a></span></p> + +<p>The drucken sot gets aye the drucken groat.</p> + +<p>The e'ening brings a' hame.</p> + +<p>The Englishman greets, the Irishman sleeps, but +the Scotchman gangs till he gets it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A pretended account of the behaviour of these three +nations when they want meat."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The farther ben the welcomer.</p> + +<p>The farther in the deeper.</p> + +<p>The farthest way aboot is aft the nearest way +hame.</p> + +<p>The fat sow's tail's aye creeshed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Those who have sufficient money or property already are +always getting additions to their stores.</p></div> + +<p>The feathers carried awa the flesh.</p> + +<p>The feet are slow when the head wears snaw.</p> + +<p>The first dish is aye best eaten.</p> + +<p>The first fuff o' a fat haggis is aye the bauldest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or the first threat of a boaster or coward is always the +worst.</p></div> + +<p>The first gryce and the last whalp o' a litter are +aye the best.</p> + +<p>The fish that sooms in a dub will aye taste o' +dirt.</p> + +<p>The flesh is aye fairest that's farthest frae the +bane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>However, although fairest, it is not the best, for another +proverb of our own says, "Nearer the bane the sweeter."</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[280]</a></span></p> + +<p>The foot at the cradle and the hand at the reel, +is a sign that a woman means to do weel.</p> + +<p>The foremost hound grips the hare.</p> + +<p>The fu'er my house, the toomer my purse.</p> + +<p>The goat gies a gude milking, but she ca's ower +the cog wi' her feet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of useful people who are, however, as troublesome +as they are useful.</p></div> + +<p>The grace o' a grey bannock is in the bakin' o't.</p> + +<p>The grace o' God is gear enough.</p> + +<p>The grandsire buys, the faither bigs, the son +sells, and the grandson thigs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Alluding to the uncertainty of earthly things; meaning, +literally, that the grandsire buys estates on which the father +builds, the son sells the property, and forces the grandson +again in turn to beg.</p></div> + +<p>The gravest fish is an oyster; the gravest bird's +an ool; the gravest beast's an ass; an' the +gravest man's a fool.</p> + +<p>The greatest burdens are no the maist gainfu'.</p> + +<p>The greatest clerk's no aye the wisest man.</p> + +<p>The greedy man and the cook are sure friends.</p> + +<p>The greedy man and the gileynour are weel met.</p> + +<p>The gude dog doesna aye get the best bane.</p> + +<p>The gude man's mither is aye in the gait.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The husband's mother is the wife's devil."—<i>Dutch.</i></p></div> + +<p>The gude man's no aye the best man.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[281]</a></span></p> + +<p>The gude or ill hap o' a gude or ill life, is the +gude or ill choice o' a gude or ill wife.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He who has a good wife can bear any evil; he who +has a bad wife can expect no happiness that can be so +called."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div> + +<p>The happy man canna be herried.</p> + +<p>The haughty hawk winna stoop to carrion.</p> + +<p>The height o' nonsense is supping soor milk wi' +an elshin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This is equalled by a saying of another country, which +has "keeping the sea back with a pitchfork" as its type of +nonsense.</p></div> + +<p>The hen's egg gaes to the ha' to bring the goose's +egg awa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when poor people give small gifts to be doubly +repaid."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The higher climb the greater fa'.</p> + +<p>The higher the hill the laigher the grass.</p> + +<p>The higher the tree the sweeter the plooms; the +richer the souter the blacker his thooms.</p> + +<p>The king lies doun, yet the warld rins round.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to persons who have an exaggerated idea of their +own importance.</p></div> + +<p>The king may come in the cadger's gait.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This proverb, which is exclusively Scottish, means that a +person who has been slighted, or whose services have been +despised, may have an opportunity of retaliating at a future +time.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[282]</a></span></p> + +<p>The king may come to Kelly yet, and when he +comes he'll ride.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It signifies that the time may come that I may get my +revenge upon such people, and then I will do it to purpose."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The kirk's aye greedy.</p> + +<p>The kirk's muckle, but ye may say mass i' the +end o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when people say something is too much, intimating +that they need take no more than they have need +for."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The laird may be laird, and still need the hind's +help.</p> + +<p>The laird's brither's an ill tenant.</p> + +<p>The langer we live we see the mair ferlies.</p> + +<p>The langest day has an end.</p> + +<p>The lass that has ower mony wooers aft wales +the warst.</p> + +<p>The lass that lightlies may lament.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "lightlie" is to despise or treat with contempt.</p></div> + +<p>The lazy lad maks a stark auld man.</p> + +<p>The lean dog is a' fleas.</p> + +<p>The leeful man is the beggar's brither.</p> + +<p>The less debt the mair dainties.</p> + +<p>"The less I lee."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This is merely a phrase, but a very expressive one. It +implies emphatically that "the <i>whole</i> truth, and <i>nothing</i> but +the truth," has been told.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[283]</a></span></p> + +<p>The less wit a man has, the less he kens the +want o't.</p> + +<p>The loudest bummer's no the best bee.</p> + +<p>The lucky pennyworth sells soonest.</p> + +<p>The mair cost the mair honour.</p> + +<p>The mair dirt the less hurt.</p> + +<p>The mair mischief the better sport.</p> + +<p>The mair the merrier; the fewer better cheer.</p> + +<p>The mair ye steer the mair ye'll sink.</p> + +<p>The maister's brither's an ill servant.</p> + +<p>The maister's ee maks the horse fat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A fat man riding upon a lean horse was asked how it +came to pass that he was so fat while his horse was so lean? +"Because," said he, "I feed myself, but my servant feeds +the horse."</p> + +<p>"The master's eye puts meat on the horse's ribs."—<i>Irish.</i></p></div> + +<p>The maister's foot's the best measure.</p> + +<p>The man may eithly tine a stot that canna count +his kine.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or the man who does not know his business cannot look +properly after it.</p></div> + +<p>The man wha sits on the silk goun-tail o' the +wife wha's tocher bought it, never sits easy.</p> + +<p>The maut's abune the meal.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Donald Bean Lean, being aware that the bridegroom +was in request, and wanting to cleik the cunzie (that is, +hook the siller), he cannily carried off Gilliewhackit ae +night when he was riding <i>dovering</i> hame (wi' the maut +rather abune the meal), and with the help of his gillies he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[284]</a></span> +gat him into the hills with the speed of light, and the first +place he wakened in was the Cove of Vaimh an Ri."—<i>Waverley.</i></p></div> + +<p>"The meal cheap and shoon dear," quo' the +souter's wife, "I'd like to hear."</p> + +<p>The miller mouters best wi' his ain hand.</p> + +<p>The morn's the morn.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"When northern blasts the ocean snurl,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And gars the heights and hows look gurl,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Then left about the bumper whirl,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And toom the horn;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Grip fast the hours which hasty hurl,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The morn's the morn."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Allan Ramsay.</div></div> + +<p>The moudiwart feedsna on midges.</p> + +<p>Them that canna get a peck maun put up wi' a +stimpart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "stimpart" is the fourth part of a peck. They who +cannot obtain luxuries must content themselves with necessaries.</p></div> + +<p>Them that canna ride maun shank it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'To shank,' to travel on foot."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Them that likesna water brose will scunner at +cauld steerie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'<i>Cauld steerie</i>,' sourmilk and meal stirred together in a +cold state."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p> + +<p>Used as a taunt to those who complain of common food.</p></div> + +<p>Them that winna work maun want.</p> + +<p>Them that's ill fleyed are seldom sair hurt.</p> + +<p>Them that's slack in gude are eydent in ill.</p> + +<p>The muck midden is the mither o' the meal kist.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285">[285]</a></span></p> + +<p>Them wha gae jumpin' awa aft come limpin' +hame.</p> + +<p>Them wha stand on a knowe's sure to be noticed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or they who elevate themselves to a public position are +sure to be conspicuous.</p></div> + +<p>Then's then, but noo's the noo.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'Weel, Lindy man,' says Colin, 'that's a' true,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But then was then, my lad, an' noo is noo;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Bout then-a-days, we'd seldom met wi' cross,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Nor kent the ill o' conters or a loss.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But noo, the case is altered very sair.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ross's Helenore.</div></div> + +<p>The name o' an honest woman's muckle worth.</p> + +<p>The nearer e'en the mair beggars.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular salutation to those who drop in to visit a +friend.</p></div> + +<p>The next time ye dance, ken wha ye tak by the +hand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them who have imprudently engaged with +some who have been too cunning or too hard for them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The peasweep aye cries farthest frae his ain nest.</p> + +<p>The piper wants muckle that wants the nether +chaft.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when a thing is wanting which is actually +necessary."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The poor man is aye put to the warst.</p> + +<p>The poor man pays for a'.</p> + +<p>The poor man's shilling is but a penny.</p> + +<p>The post o' honour is the post o' danger.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_286" id="Page_286">[286]</a></span></p> + +<p>The proof o' the pudding's the preein' o't.</p> + +<p>The proudest nettle grows on a midden.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>And a very proud person may have sprung from a poor +family.</p></div> + +<p>The rain comes scouth when the wind's in the +south.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To rain "scouth," is to rain abundantly or heavily.</p></div> + +<p>There are great stots in Ireland, but they canna +get here for horns.</p> + +<p>There are mair foxes than there are holes for.</p> + +<p>There are mair knaves in my kin than honest +men in yours.</p> + +<p>There are mair maidens than maukins.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, there are more maidens than young hares. +Figuratively, he has lost one sweetheart, but he'll soon get +another.</p></div> + +<p>There are mair married than gude house hauders.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or more persons in the capacity of householders than are +competent for the duties of the position.</p></div> + +<p>There are mair wark-days than life-days.</p> + +<p>There are nane sae weel shod but may slip.</p> + +<p>There belangs mair to a bed than four bare legs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to persons about to marry, signifying that more +expenses are incurred in housekeeping than they are +aware of.</p></div> + +<p>There belangs mair to a ploughman than +whistling.</p> + +<p>There grows nae grass at the market cross.</p> + +<p>There ne'er came ill frae a gude advice.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_287" id="Page_287">[287]</a></span></p> + +<p>There ne'er was a bad that couldna be waur.</p> + +<p>There ne'er was a fair word in flyting.</p> + +<p>There ne'er was a fire without some reek.</p> + +<p>There ne'er was a poor man in his kin.</p> + +<p>There ne'er was a slut but had a slit, or a daw +but had twa.</p> + +<p>There ne'er was a five pound note but there was +a ten pound road for't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Such was the reply of a respected lady friend of ours +when asked what she did with all the money she got. It +does not appear in any previous collection, but it is too good +to be lost.</p></div> + +<p>There's a day coming that'll show wha's blackest.</p> + +<p>There's a difference between fen o'er and fair +well.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"There is a great difference between their way of living +who only get a little scrap to keep them alive, and theirs +who get every day a full meal."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's a difference between the piper and his +bitch.</p> + +<p>There's a difference between "Will you sell?" +and "Will you buy?"</p> + +<p>There's a dub at every door, and before some +doors there's twa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A "dub" is a pool or puddle of water. Proverbially, +there is a skeleton in every house.</p></div> + +<p>There's ae day o' reckoning and anither day o' +payment.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[288]</a></span></p> + +<p>There's a flee in my hose.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, I have some trouble of mind or body about me +that takes up my thought."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's a gude and a bad side to everything; a' +the airt is to find it out.</p> + +<p>There's a gude shape in the shears' mouth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>But it requires talent and skill to bring it forth.</p></div> + +<p>There's a het hurry when there's a hen to roast.</p> + +<p>"There's a mote in't," quo' the man when he +swallowed the dishclout.</p> + +<p>There's an act in the Laird o' Grant's court, that +no abune eleven speak at ance.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A jocular remark when too many speak at once: that it +is founded on fact is questionable.</p></div> + +<p>"There's an unco splutter," quo' the sow i' the +gutter.</p> + +<p>There's a reason for ye, an' a rag about the +foot o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The meaning of this is, that a very trifling or lame reason +has been given for something having been done.</p></div> + +<p>There's as gude fish in the sea as ever came +out o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I jalouse it's neither siller nor the Kirk o' Scotland +that's fashing him. If I'm no mista'en, he's vexing himsel' +a hantle mair about Miss Migummerie; but he needna be +sic a fule—there's as gude fish in the sea as ever yet cam +oot o't—that's a' that I'll say."—<i>The Disruption.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's a sliddery stane before the ha' door.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Signifying the uncertainty of court favour, and the promises +of great men."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[289]</a></span></p> + +<p>There's as mony Johnstones as Jardines.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that there are as many on the one side as there +are on the other; that the chances are equal.</p></div> + +<p>There's a storm in somebody's nose, licht where +it like.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when we see a person angry, and about to break +into a passion.</p></div> + +<p>There's a time to gley and a time to look +straught.</p> + +<p>There's a tough sinew in an auld wife's heel.</p> + +<p>There's a whaup i' the raip.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>There is a knot in the rope—there is something wrong.</p></div> + +<p>There's a word in my wame, but it's ower far +down.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken by a person who is at a loss for a particular word +to express himself.</p></div> + +<p>There's aye a glum look where there's cauld +crowdy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Glum looks when there is cold shoulder of mutton for +dinner, in England, are proverbial.</p></div> + +<p>There's aye a wimple in a lawyer's clew.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'The judge didna tell us a' he could hae tell'd us, if he +had liked, about the application for pardon, neighbours,' +said Saddletree; 'there is aye a wimple in a lawyer's +clew; but it's a wee bit o' a secret.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's aye enough o' friends when folk hae +ought.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Daft Will Speirs was sitting on the roadside picking +a large bone, when the Earl of Eglinton came along. +'Weel, Will,' said the Earl, 'what's this you've got noo?'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[290]</a></span> +'Ay, ay,' said Will, 'anew o' friends when folk has ocht; +ye gaed by me a wee sin', an' ne'er loot on ye saw me.'"—<i>The +Scotch Haggis.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's aye ill-will among cadgers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Synonymous with "Two of a trade seldom agree."—<i>French.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's aye life in a living man.</p> + +<p>There's aye some water where the stirkie drowns.</p> + +<p>There's aye sorrow at somebody's door.</p> + +<p>"There's baith meat and music here," quo' the +dog when he ate the piper's bag.</p> + +<p>There's beild beneath an auld man's beard.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Beild, that is, shelter or protection.</p></div> + +<p>There's brains enough ootside his head.</p> + +<p>There's but ae gude wife in the warld, and ilka +ane thinks he has her.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This rule admits large exceptions, for some are fully +apprised of the contrary."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's life in a mussel as lang as it cheeps.</p> + +<p>There's little for the rake after the shool.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"There is little to be gotten of such a thing when covetous +people have had their will of it."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's little wit in the pow that lichts the candle +at the lowe.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>He has little wit who does a thing in a dangerous or +extravagant manner. There is an addition to this saying +common in the north, "And as little in the croon, that +kindles 't ower far doon."</p></div> + +<p>There's little sap in a dry pea-shaup.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[291]</a></span></p> + +<p>"There's little to reck," quo' the knave to his +neck.</p> + +<p>There's mair ado than a dish to lick.</p> + +<p>There's mair knavery among kirkmen than +honesty amang courtiers.</p> + +<p>There's mair knavery on sea and land than all +the warld beside.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A facetious bull, upon mentioning of some knavish +action."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's mair room without than within.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A churlish remark of one who thinks his company is not +wanted.</p></div> + +<p>There's mair ways o' killing a dog than hanging +him.</p> + +<p>There's mair ways than ane o' keeping craws +frae the stack.</p> + +<p>There's mair ways to the wood than ane.</p> + +<p>There's mair whistling wi' you than gude red +land.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or more play than work.</p> + +<p>"'Red land,' ground turned up with the plough."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's measure in a' things, even in kail +supping.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"There is reason in roasting of eggs."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's mirth among the kin when the howdie +cries "A son."</p> + +<p>There's mony a true tale tauld in jest.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[292]</a></span></p> + +<p>There's mony a tod hunted that's no killed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Oh, I hae nae friend left in the warld!—O, that I +were lying dead at my mother's side in Newbattle kirkyard!'—'Hout, +lassie,' said Ratcliffe, willing to show the +interest which he absolutely felt, 'dinna be sae dooms +doon-hearted as a' that; there's mony a tod hunted that's +no killed. Advocate Langtale has brought folk through +waur snappers than a' this, and there's no a cleverer agent +than Nichil Novit e'er drew a bill o' suspension.'"—<i>Heart +of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's mony chances, baith o' gude and ill, +befa' folk in this warld.</p> + +<p>There's muckle ado when dominies ride.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When people engage in a thing to which they are unaccustomed +the necessity must be urgent. A Peeblesshire +couplet embodies the same meaning:—</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"There's muckle ado when muirland folk ride—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Boots and spurs, and a' to provide!"<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p>There's muckle between the word and the deed.</p> + +<p>There's muckle hid meat in a goose's ee.</p> + +<p>There's muckle love in bands and bags.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"There's meikle good love in bands and bags,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And siller and gowd's a sweet complexion;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But beauty and wit, and virtue in rags,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Have tint the art of gaining affection."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Tea-Table Miscellany.</div></div> + +<p>There's my thoom, I'll ne'er beguile thee.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This is the name of an old Scottish song, but is often +used as a proverb.</p></div> + +<p>There's nae breard like middling breard.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to low-born people who suddenly come to +wealth and honour; in allusion to the stalks of corn which +spring up on a dunghill.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[293]</a></span></p> + +<p>There's nae birds this year in last year's nest.</p> + +<p>There's nae corn without cauf.</p> + +<p>There's nae fey folk's meat in my pat.</p> + +<p>There's nae friend like the penny.</p> + +<p>There's nae friend to friend in mister.</p> + +<p>There's nae fules like auld fules.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Your auntie's no past the time o' day yet for jumping +at a man if she just had the offer. There's no fules like +auld fules; and tak ye my word for't, Maister James, +neither your lass nor mines cares half as muckle about +mautrimony as your aunty."—<i>The Disruption.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's nae hair sae sma' but has its shadow.</p> + +<p>There's nae hawk flees sae high but he will +fa' to some lure.</p> + +<p>"There's nae ill in a merry mind," quo' the wife +when she whistled through the kirk.</p> + +<p>There's nae iron sae hard but rust will fret it; +there's nae claith sae fine but moths will eat it.</p> + +<p>There's nae lack in love.</p> + +<p>There's nae reek but there's some heat.</p> + +<p>There's nae remede for fear but cut aff the head.</p> + +<p>There's nae sel sae dear as our ainsel.</p> + +<p>There's nae sport where there's neither auld folk +nor bairns.</p> + +<p>There's naething for misdeeds but mends.</p> + +<p>There's naething sae gude on this side o' time +but it might hae been better.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[294]</a></span></p> + +<p>There's naething ill said that's no ill ta'en.</p> + +<p>There's naething sae like an honest man as an +arrant knave.</p> + +<p>There's nae woo sae coorse but it'll take some +colour.</p> + +<p>There's nane sae blind as them that winna see.</p> + +<p>There's nane sae busy as him that has least to +do.</p> + +<p>There's nane sae deaf as them that winna hear.</p> + +<p>There's ne'er a great feast but some fare ill.</p> + +<p>There's ower mony nicks in your horn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you are too knowing or cunning for me.</p></div> + +<p>There's plenty o' raible when drink's on the +table.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "raible" is to speak in a riotous, careless, or loose +manner.</p></div> + +<p>There's remede for a' but stark dead.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"For ony malledy ze ken,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Except puir love, or than stark deid,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Help may be had frae hands of men,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thorow medicines to mak remeid."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Evergreen.</div></div> + +<p>There's skill in gruel making.</p> + +<p>"There's sma sorrow at our pairting," as the +auld mear said to the broken cart.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'If ye dinna think me fit,' replied Andrew, in a huff, +'to speak like ither folk, gie me my wages, and my board-wages, +and I'se gae back to Glasgow—there's sma sorrow +at our pairting, as the auld mear said to the broken cart.'"—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[295]</a></span></p> + +<p>There's steel in the needle point, though little +o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when a thing, commendable for its kind, is +found fault with for its quantity."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's the end o' an auld sang.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, all the information I can give you.</p></div> + +<p>There's tricks in a' trades but honest horse-couping.</p> + +<p>There's twa enoughs, and ye hae got ane o' +them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, big enough and little enough; meaning that he +has gotten little enough. An answer to them who, out of +modesty, say they have enough."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>There's twa things in my mind, and that's the +least o' them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken by a person who declines to give a reason for a +thing which he does not wish to do.</p></div> + +<p>There was anither gotten the night that you was +born.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If one won't another will."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>There was mair lost at Sherramuir, where the +Hielandman lost his faither and his mither, +and a gude buff belt worth baith o' them.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken jocularly when a person meets with a trifling loss. +Sheriffmuir is the name of the field between Stirling and +Dunblane, where a disastrous battle between the Scots and +English was fought during the rebellion of 1715.</p></div> + +<p>There was ne'er a gude toun but there was a +dub at the end o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or never a thing so perfect as to be faultless.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[296]</a></span></p> + +<p>There was ne'er a height but had a howe at the +bottom o't.</p> + +<p>There ne'er was a silly Jocky but there was a +silly Jenny.</p> + +<p>There was ne'er a thrifty wife wi' a clout about +her head.</p> + +<p>There was ne'er enough when naething was left.</p> + +<p>The scabbit head loesna the kame.</p> + +<p>The scholar may waur the maister.</p> + +<p>The shortest road's the nearest.</p> + +<p>The shortest road's where the company's gude.</p> + +<p>The silliest strake has aye the loudest "hech."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This means, literally, that the silliest stroke is accompanied +by the loudest exclamation: those who pretend to +do most perform least.</p></div> + +<p>The slothfu' man maks a slim fortune.</p> + +<p>The smith has aye a spark in his throat.</p> + +<p>The smith's mear and the souter's wife are aye +warst shod.</p> + +<p>The snail is as sune at its rest as the swallow.</p> + +<p>The souter gae the sow a kiss; "grumph," quo' +she, "it's for a birse."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken of those whose service we suppose to be mercenary."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The stoup that gaes often to the well comes +hame broken at last.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The pitcher that goes often to the well leaves either its +handle or its spout."—<i>Spanish.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[297]</a></span></p> + +<p>The stoutest head bears langest oot.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The broadsword's pursuer, or plaintiff, as you Englishers +ca' it, and the target is defender; the stoutest head +bears langest out;—and there's a Hieland plea for ye."—<i>Rob +Roy.</i></p></div> + +<p>The strongest side taks aye the strongest right.</p> + +<p>The sun is nae waur for shining on the midden.</p> + +<p>The thatcher said unto his man, "Let's raise +this ladder if we can."—"But first let's drink, +maister."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when one proposes something to be done, and +another proposes to take a drink before we begin."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The thiefer-like the better sodger.</p> + +<p>The thing that liesna in your gait breaksna your +shins.</p> + +<p>The thing that's dune's no to do.</p> + +<p>The thing that's fristed's no forgi'en.</p> + +<p>The third time's lucky.</p> + +<p>The thrift o' you and the woo o' a dog wad mak +a braw wab.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A sarcastic manner of informing a person that he is lazy.</p></div> + +<p>The thrift o' you will be the death o' your gudewife.</p> + +<p>The time ye're pu'in' runts ye're no setting kail.</p> + +<p>The tod keeps aye his ain hole clean.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hout-tout, Dame Elspeth,' said Tibb, 'fear ye naething +frae Christie; tods keep their ain holes clean. You +kirk-folk make sic a fasherie about men shifting a wee bit +for their living!'"—<i>The Monastery.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[298]</a></span></p> + +<p>The tod ne'er sped better than when he gaed his +ain errand.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Every man is most zealous for his own interest. Spoken +to advise a man to go about such a business himself."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The tod ne'er fares better than when he's bann'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we are told that such people curse us, +which we think is the effect of envy, the companion of +felicity. The fox is cursed when he takes our poultry."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The tod's whalps are ill to tame.</p> + +<p>The tree doesna aye fa' at the first strake.</p> + +<p>The warld is bound to nae man.</p> + +<p>The warst may be tholed when it's kenn'd.</p> + +<p>The warst warld that ever was some man won.</p> + +<p>The water will ne'er waur the widdie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The water will never cheat the gallows; of similar meaning +to "<a href="#He_thats_born">He that's born to be hanged</a>," <i>q. v.</i></p> + +<p>"A neighbour of mine was so fully persuaded of the +truth of this proverb, that being in a great storm, and dreadfully +afraid, espies in the ship a graceless rake whom he supposed +destined to another sort of death, cries out, O Samuel, +are you here? why then, we are all safe, and so laid aside +his concern."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>The waur luck now the better anither time.</p> + +<p>The weakest gangs to the wa'.</p> + +<p>The wife's aye welcome that comes wi' a crooked +oxter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That person is always welcome who brings presents. +The "oxter" is crooked because the arm is engaged carrying +them.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[299]</a></span></p> + +<p>The wife's ae dochter and the man's ae cow, +the taen's ne'er weel and the tither's ne'er fu'.</p> + +<p>The willing horse is aye worked to death.</p> + +<p>The wolf may lose his teeth, but ne'er his nature.</p> + +<p>The word o' an honest man's enough.</p> + +<p>The worth o' a thing is best kenned by the want +o't.</p> + +<p>The worth o' a thing is what it will bring.</p> + +<p>The wyte o' war is at kings' doors.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You and me, Gilhaize, that are but servants, needna fash +our heads wi' sic things; the wyte o' wars lie at the doors of +kings, and the soldiers are free o' the sin o' them."—<i>Galt's +Ringan Gilhaize.</i></p></div> + +<p>They are eith hindered that are no furdersome.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>They who are unwilling to do a thing are easily hindered.</p></div> + +<p>They are sad rents that come in wi' tears.</p> + +<p>They buy gudes cheap that bring hame naething.</p> + +<p>They craw crouse that craw last.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Because they who "craw" last exult that a matter is definitely +known to be in their own favour.</p></div> + +<p>They hae need o' a canny cook that hae but ae +egg to their dinner.</p> + +<p>They draw the cat harrow.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, they thwart one another."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 17em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"For every lord, as he thought best,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Brocht in ane bird to fill the nest;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To be ane watcheman to his marrow,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They gan to draw at the cat-harrow."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Sir David Lyndsay.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[300]</a></span></div> + +<p>They'll flit in the Merse for a hen's gerse.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"They will flit for a matter of very small importance. +Formerly in Berwickshire every hind was allowed to keep +a few hens; and some of them actually removed for the +sake of the <i>hen's keep</i>. Hence the saying."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>They gang far aboot that never meet.</p> + +<p>They'll gree better when they gang in by ither +kirk doors.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken of two persons who have quarrelled, meaning +that they should avoid each other.</p></div> + +<p>They maun be sune up that cheat the tod.</p> + +<p>They maun hunger in frost that winna work in +fresh.</p> + +<p>They may dunsh that gie the lunch.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Dunsh" is a word for which there is no perfect equivalent +in English. It means to jog or thrust in a violent +manner; but those who know its proper application will +see how feeble these meanings are. Jamieson approaches it +when he says it is to "push as a mad bull." The proverb +here means that they upon whom we depend can do with us +as they please.</p></div> + +<p>They may ken by your beard what ye had on +your board.</p> + +<p>They need muckle that will be content wi' naething.</p> + +<p>They ne'er baked a gude cake but may bake an +ill ane.</p> + +<p>They ne'er gie wi' the spit but they gat wi' the +ladle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or they never confer a small favour, or give a trifling +gift, but they expect a greater in return.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[301]</a></span></p> + +<p>They ne'er saw great dainties that thought a +haggis a feast.</p> + +<p>They're a' ae sow's pick.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or all one kind—all bad alike.</p></div> + +<p>"They're a bonny pair," as the craw said o' his +feet.</p> + +<p>"They're a bonny pair," as the deil said o' his +cloots.</p> + +<p>They're a' gude that gies.</p> + +<p>They're a' gude that's far awa.</p> + +<p>They're a' tarr'd wi' ae stick.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'For my part,' said Macwheeble, 'I never wish to see +a kilt in the country again, nor a red coat, nor a gun, for +that matter, unless it were to shoot a paitrick. They're a' +tarr'd wi' ae stick.'"—<i>Waverley.</i></p></div> + +<p>They're aye gude will'd o' their horse that hae +nane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"He's free of his fruit that wants an orchard."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>They're as thick as three in a bed.</p> + +<p>"They're curly and crookit," as the deil said o' +his horns.</p> + +<p>They're fremit friends that canna be fash'd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, they are strange or false friends who will not +allow themselves to be troubled in the least about their +relations.</p></div> + +<p>They're keen o' company that taks the dog on +their back.</p> + +<p>They're lightly harried that hae a' their ain.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">[302]</a></span></p> + +<p>They're like the grices, if ye kittle their wame +they fa' on their backs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Synonymous with "Give him an inch and he'll take an +ell."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>They're no a' saints that get the name o't.</p> + +<p>They're no to be named in the same day.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or they are so different that there is no room for comparison.</p></div> + +<p>They're queer folk that hae nae failings.</p> + +<p>They're scant o' horseflesh that ride on the dog.</p> + +<p>They're weel guided that God guides.</p> + +<p>They rin fast that deils and lasses drive.</p> + +<p>They should kiss the gudewife that wad win the +gudeman.</p> + +<p>They speak o' my drinking, but ne'er think o' +my drouth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"They censure my doing such a thing who neither consider +my occasions of doing it, or what provocations I have +had."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that bourd wi' cats may count upon scarts.</p> + +<p>They that burn you for a witch will lose their +coals.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to stupid people who pretend to be very clever. +"Nobody will take you for a conjuror."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that come wi' a gift dinna need to stand +lang at the door.</p> + +<p>They that deal wi' the deil get a dear pennyworth.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">[303]</a></span></p> + +<p>They that drink langest live langest.</p> + +<p>They that get neist best are no ill aff.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Well, my good friend,' said Tyrrel, 'the upshot of all +this is, I hope, that I am to stay and have dinner here?' +'What for no?' replied Mrs Dods. 'And that I am to +have the Blue room for a night or two—perhaps longer?' +'I dinna ken that,' said the dame. 'The Blue room is the +best—and they that get neist best are no ill aff in this +warld.'"—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that get the word o' sune rising may lie +a' day.</p> + +<p>They that hae maist need o' credit seldom get +muckle.</p> + +<p>They that herd swine think aye they hear them +grumphin'.</p> + +<p>They that hide ken where to seek.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"What! the siller?—Ay, ay—trust him for that—they +that hide ken best where to find—he wants to wile him out +o' his last guinea, and then escape to his ain country, the +landlouper."—<i>The Antiquary.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that laugh in the morning will greet ere +night.</p> + +<p>They that lie down for love should rise up for +hunger.</p> + +<p>They that like the midden see nae motes in't.</p> + +<p>They that live langest fetch wood farthest.</p> + +<p>They that lose seek, they that find keep.</p> + +<p>They that marry in green, their sorrow is sune +seen.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[304]</a></span></p><div class="bq"><p>"It is rather strange that green, the most natural and +agreeable of all colours, should have been connected by +superstition with calamity and sorrow.... To this day, +in the north of Scotland, no young woman would wear such +attire on her wedding day."—<i>Robert Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that love maist speak least.</p> + +<p>They that never filled a cradle shouldna sit in +ane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Because such will not consider whether there may be a +child in it; whereas they who have had children will be +more cautious."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that rise wi' the sun hae their wark weel +begun.</p> + +<p>They that see but your head dinna see a' your +height.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to men of low stature and high spirits."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>They that see you through the day winna break +the house for you at night.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This ungallant proverb signifies that the person addressed +is not very good-looking.</p></div> + +<p>They that sin the sin maun bear the shame.</p> + +<p>They that stay in the howe will ne'er mount the +height.</p> + +<p>They walk fair that naebody finds faut wi'.</p> + +<p>They were never fain that fidged, nor fu' that +lickit dishes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when people shrug their shoulders, as if it was +a sign that they were not content."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>They were never first at the wark wha bade God +speed the wark.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[305]</a></span></p> + +<p>They were scant o' bairns that brought you up.</p> + +<p>They wha are early up, and hae nae business, +hae either an ill wife, an ill bed, or an ill conscience.</p> + +<p>They wist as weel that didna speir.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>There are those who are more concerned for my welfare +than you are, but do not make so many outward protestations +of it.</p></div> + +<p>They wyte you an' you're no wyteless.</p> + +<p>Things maun aye be someway, even if they're +crookit.</p> + +<p>Thirteen o' you may gang to the dizzen.</p> + +<p>This and better may do, but this and waur will +never do.</p> + +<p>This world's a widdle as weel as a riddle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'A widdle,' a wriggling motion; metaphorically, a +struggle or bustle."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Thole weel is gude for burning.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Patience and posset-drink cure all maladies."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Though auld and wise still tak advice.</p> + +<p>Thoughts are free, and if I daurna say I may +think.</p> + +<p>Thoughts beguile maidens.</p> + +<p>Though ye tether time and tide, love and light +ye canna hide.</p> + +<p>Three can keep a secret when twa are awa.</p> + +<p>Three failures and a fire make a Scotsman's +fortune.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[306]</a></span></p> + +<p>Thrift's gude revenue.</p> + +<p>Time and thinking tame the strongest grief.</p> + +<p>Time and tide for nae man bide.</p> + +<p>Time tint is never found.</p> + +<p>Time tries a', as winter tries the kail.</p> + +<p>Time tries whinstanes.</p> + +<p>Tine heart, tine a'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I couldna maybe hae made muckle o' a bargain wi' +yon lang callant,' said David, when thus complimented on +his valour; 'but when ye deal wi' thae folk, it's tine heart, +tine a'.'"—<i>Heart of Midlothian.</i></p></div> + +<p>Tine needle, tine darg.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>If you lose your needle you lose your day's work. Spoken +to shiftless persons who complain loudly on the least trifle +going wrong with them.</p></div> + +<p>Tine thimble, tine thrift.</p> + +<p>Tit for tat's fair play.</p> + +<p>To fazarts hard hazards are death ere they come +nigh.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 15em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Then feir nocht, nor heir nocht,<br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Dreid</i>, <i>danger</i>, or <i>despair</i>,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To fazarts hard hazarts<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is deid or they cum thair."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Cherrie and the Slae.</div></div> + +<p>To hain is to hae.</p> + +<p>Toom barrels mak maist din.</p> + +<p>Toom be your meal pock, and mine ne'er hang +on your pin.</p> + +<p>Toom stalls mak biting horses.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[307]</a></span></p> + +<p>Touch a gaw'd horse on the back an he'll fling.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when you have said something to a man that +intrenches upon his reputation, and so have put him in a +passion."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>To work for naething maks folk dead-sweer.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Dead-sweer,' extremely averse to exertion."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Traitors' words ne'er yet hurt honest cause.</p> + +<p>Tramp on a snail, and she'll shoot oot her +horns.</p> + +<p>Tramp on a worm and she'll turn her head.</p> + +<p>Tramping straw makes trottin' owsen.</p> + +<p>Travell'd men are sindle trow'd.</p> + +<p>Trot faither, trot mither; how can the foal +amble?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"It is hard for those who have had a bad parentage, +and, consequently, an ill education, to be good."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>True blue will never stain, but dirty red will dye +again.</p> + +<p>True love is aye blate.</p> + +<p>True love kythes in time o' need.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Kythes," that is, shows itself.</p></div> + +<p>True love's the waft o' life, but it whiles comes +through a sorrowfu' shuttle.</p> + +<p>Truth and honesty keep the crown o' the causey.</p> + +<p>Truth and oil come aye uppermost.</p> + +<p>Truth hauds lang the gate.</p> + +<p>Try before you trust.</p> + +<p>Try your friend ere you need him.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[308]</a></span></p> + +<p>Twa blacks winna mak ae white.</p> + +<p>Twa cats and ae mouse, twa mice in ae house, +twa dogs and ae bane, ne'er will agree in ane.</p> + +<p>Twa fools in ae house are a pair ower mony.</p> + +<p>Twa gudes seldom meet—what's gude for the +plant is ill for the peat.</p> + +<p>Twa hands may do in ae dish, but ne'er in ae +purse.</p> + +<p>"Twa heads are better than ane," as the wife +said when she and her dog gaed to the market.</p> + +<p>Twa heads are better than ane, though they're +but sheep's anes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken when a person offers a suggestion to another who +is considering how he will do a thing.</p></div> + +<p>Twa heads may lie upon ae cod, and nane ken +whaur the luck lies.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when either husband or wife is dead, and the +sorrowing party goes back in the world after."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Twa hungry meltiths makes the third a glutton.</p> + +<p>Twa things ne'er be angry wi'—what ye can help +and what ye canna.</p> + +<p>Twa words maun gang to that bargain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to a person who is in too great a hurry to conclude +a bargain, indirectly implying that the speaker is not +quite satisfied with the article or terms.</p></div> + +<p>Twine tow, your mother was a gude spinner.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to those who curse you or rail upon you, as if +you would say, take what you say to yourself."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[309]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/028.png" width="80" height="80" alt="U" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">nco</span> folk's no to mird wi'.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 20em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Ye ken yoursel best where ye tint the end—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Sae ye maun foremost gae the miss to mend.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis nae to mird wi' unco folk, ye see,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Nor is the blear drawn easy o'er their e'e."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Ross's Helenore.</div></div> + +<p>Under water dearth, under snaw bread.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>If a field has been inundated with water the crop will be +spoiled; but if covered with snow it will be improved, as +the soil is warmed and nourished thereby.</p></div> + +<p>Unseen, unrued.</p> + +<p>"Unsicker, unstable," quo' the wave to the cable.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Unsicker,' not secure, not safe, unsteady."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Upon my ain expense, as the man built the +dyke.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Taken from an inscription upon a churchyard in Scotland—</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 29em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'I, John Moody, cives Abredonensis,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Builded this kerk-yerd of fitty (Foot-dee?) upon my own expenses.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Kelly.</div></div> + +<p>Untimeous spurring spoils the steed.</p> + +<p>Up hill spare me, doun hill tak tent o' thee.</p> + +<p>Use maks perfyteness.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The Scottish version of the very common saying, "Practice +makes perfect."</p></div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[310]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/029.png" width="80" height="80" alt="W" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">ad</span> ye gar us trow that the mune's made +o' green cheese, or that spade shafts +bear plooms?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, Would you really try to make us believe anything +so false or absurd as we know such a thing to be?</p></div> + +<p>Waes the wife that wants the tongue, but weel's +the man that gets her.</p> + +<p>Waes unite faes.</p> + +<p>Wae tae him that lippens to ithers for tippence.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, who trusts to another for a small obligation.</p></div> + +<p>Wae tae the wame that has a wilfu' maister.</p> + +<p>"Wae worth ill company," quo' the daw o' Camnethan.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when we have been drawn by ill company into +an ill thing. A jack-daw in Camnethan (Cambusnethan) +learned this word from a guest in the house when he was +upon his penitentials after hard drinking."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Walk as your shoes will let ye.</p> + +<p>Waly, waly! bairns are bonny; ane's enough +and twa's ower mony.</p> + +<p>Want o' cunning's nae shame.</p> + +<p>Wanton kittens mak douce cats.</p> + +<p>Want o' warld's gear aft sunders fond hearts.</p> + +<p>Want o' wit is waur than want o' gear.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[311]</a></span></p> + +<p>Want siller, want fish.</p> + +<p>Wark bears witness wha does weel.</p> + +<p>War maks thieves and peace hangs them.</p> + +<p>War's sweet tae them that never tried it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'A soldier! then you have slain and burnt, and sacked, +and spoiled?' 'I winna say,' replied Edie, 'that I have +been better than my neighbours—it's a rough trade—war's +sweet to them that never tried it.'"—<i>The Antiquary.</i></p></div> + +<p>Waste water, waste better.</p> + +<p>Watch harm, catch harm.</p> + +<p>Wealth has made mair men covetous than covetousness +has made men wealthy.</p> + +<p>Wealth, like want, ruins mony.</p> + +<p>Wealth maks wit waver.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Weel, weel,' said the banker, 'that may be a' as you +say, sir, and nae doubt wealth makes wit waver; but the +country's wealthy, that canna be denied, and wealth, sir, ye +ken——' 'I know wealth makes itself wings,' answered +the cynical stranger; 'but I am not quite sure we have it +even now.'"—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Weapons bode peace.</p> + +<p>We are a' life-like and death-like.</p> + +<p>We are aye tae learn as lang as we live.</p> + +<p>We are bound to be honest, and no to be rich.</p> + +<p>We can live without our kin, but no without our +neighbours.</p> + +<p>We canna baith sup and blaw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, we cannot do two things at once.</p></div> + +<p>We can poind for debt, but no for unkindness.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">[312]</a></span></p> + +<p>We can shape their wylie-coat, but no their +weird.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, we can shape a person's article of clothing, but +cannot foretell his destiny.</p></div> + +<p>Wedding and ill wintering tame baith man and +beast.</p> + +<p>Wee things fley cowards.</p> + +<p>Weel begun is half done.</p> + +<p>Weel is that weel does.</p> + +<p>Weel kens the mouse when pussie's in.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When the cat's away the mice will play."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"The farmer now comes ben the house,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whilk o' their gabbin' makes a truce,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The lads and lassies a' grow douce,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And spare their din;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For true's the tale, 'Weel kens the mouse<br /></span> +<span class="i6">When pussie's in!'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Farmer's Ha'.</div></div> + +<p>"Weel!" quo' Willie, when his ain wife dang +him.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>We presume that this was intended by Willie as an expression +of indifference at the punishment which was being +administered to him.</p></div> + +<p>Weel's him and wae's him that has a bishop in +his kin.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Because such may be advanced, and perhaps disappointed."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Weel won corn should be housed ere the morn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Won corn,' corn dried by exposure to the air."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">[313]</a></span></p> + +<p>Weel worth a' that gars the plough draw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p><i>Anglice</i>, Good luck to everything by which we earn +money.</p></div> + +<p>"We hounds slew the hare," quo' the messan.</p> + +<p>Welcome's the best dish in the kitchen.</p> + +<p>We'll bark oursels ere we buy dogs sae dear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to persons who ask exorbitant prices for their +wares: meaning that sooner than agree to their terms, we +will do without the article altogether.</p></div> + +<p>We'll bear wi' the stink when it brings in the +clink.</p> + +<p>We'll meet ere hills meet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Men may meet: but mountains never."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>We'll ne'er big sandy bourochs thegither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This refers," says Jamieson, "to the custom of children +building houses in the sand for sport." The proverb means, +after such an occurrence we need never expect to be on +terms of intimacy again.</p></div> + +<p>We maun a' gang ae gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Ay—and is it even sae?' said Meg; 'and has the +puir bairn been sae soon removed frae this fashious world? +Ay, ay, we maun a' gang ae gate—crackit quart-stoups +and geisen'd barrels—leaky quaighs are we a', and canna +keep in the liquor of life—Ohon, sirs!'"—<i>St Ronan's +Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>We maun live by the living, and no by the dead.</p> + +<p>We maun tak the crap as it grows.</p> + +<p>We may ken your meaning by your mumping.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To mump, to hint, to aim at."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Ye may speak plainer, lass, gin ye incline,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As, by your mumping, I maist ken your mind."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Shirref.</div><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[314]</a></span></div> + +<p>We ne'er ken the worth o' water till the well +gae dry.</p> + +<p>Were it no for hope the heart wad break.</p> + +<p>Wersh parritch, neither gude to fry, boil, or sup +cauld.</p> + +<p>West wind north about never hauds lang out.</p> + +<p>Wet your wizen or else it'll gizen.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to a person who is telling a story. It may be +either meant kindly or as a signification that the story is +too "long-winded."</p></div> + +<p>Wha burns rags will want a winding-sheet.</p> + +<p>Wha can haud wha will awa?</p> + +<p>Wha can help misluck?</p> + +<p>"Wha can help sickness?" quo' the wife when +she lay in the gutter.</p> + +<p>Wha canna gie will little get.</p> + +<p>Wha comes oftener, and brings you less?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken jocularly by a person who is in the habit of visiting +a friend frequently.</p></div> + +<p>Wha daur bell the cat?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In addition to the fabulous illustration of the mice and +the cat, this proverb has also an historical fact attached to +it, which is well known in Scotland. The Scottish nobles +of the time of James the Third proposed to meet at Stirling +in a body, and take Spence, the king's favourite, and hang +him. At a preliminary consultation, Lord Gray remarked, +"It is well said, but wha will bell the cat?" The Earl of +Angus undertook the task—accomplished it—and till his +dying day was called Archibald Bell-the-cat.</p></div> + +<p>Wha may woo without cost?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[315]</a></span></p> + +<p>Wha never climbs never fa's.</p> + +<p>What a'body says maun be true.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>For "There's never much talk of a thing but there's +some truth in it."—<i>Italian.</i></p></div> + +<p>What better is the house where the daw rises +soon?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken often by mistresses to their maids when they +have been early up, and done little work."—<i>Kelly.</i></p> + +<p>"Early up, and never the nearer."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>What carlins hain, cats eat.</p> + +<p>What fizzes in the mou' winna fill the wame.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>What is pleasant to the palate may be very unsubstantial +for the stomach.</p></div> + +<p>What maks you sae rumgunshach and me sae +curcuddoch?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, why are you so rude or unkind to me when I +am so anxious to please or be kind to you?</p></div> + +<p>What may be done at ony time will be done at +nae time.</p> + +<p>What may be mayna be.</p> + +<p>What puts that in your head that didna put the +sturdy wi't?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that speak foolishly, or tell a story +that you thought they had not known."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>What's gotten ower the deil's back is spent below +his belly.</p> + +<p>What's gude for sick John's gude for hail Janet.</p> + +<p>What's in your wame's no in your testament.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An injunction to a person to eat more: if they eat what +is before them they will not leave it in their will.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">[316]</a></span></p> + +<p>What's like a dorty maiden when she's auld?</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Dorty,' applied to a female who is saucy to her +suitors."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>What's my case the day may be yours the morn.</p> + +<p>What's nane o' my profit shall be nane o' my +peril.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I must decline to run any risk if I do not share +the profit.</p></div> + +<p>"What's no i' the bag will be i' the broo," quo' +the Hielandman when he dirked the haggis.</p> + +<p>What's pleasure to you bodes ill to me.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An epitome of Æsop's "Boys and the Frogs."</p></div> + +<p>What's waur than ill luck?</p> + +<p>What's your horse the day, may be his mare the +morn.</p> + +<p>What's yours is mine, what's mine's my ain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A maxim occasionally adopted by a selfish husband to +enable him to distinguish his own property from that of his +wife.</p></div> + +<p>What we first learn we best ken.</p> + +<p>What will ye get frae an oily pat but stink?</p> + +<p>What winna do by might do by slight.</p> + +<p>What winna mak a pat may mak a pat lid.</p> + +<p>What ye do when you're drunk ye may pay for +when you're dry.</p> + +<p>What ye gie shines aye, what ye get smells ill +next day.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">[317]</a></span></p> + +<p>What ye want up and doun you hae hither-and-yont.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Hither-and-yont,' topsy turvy; in a disjointed state."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p> + +<p>If you have not the thing complete, you have everything +necessary for making it so.</p></div> + +<p>What ye win at that ye may lick aff a het girdle.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The inference is that his prospect of success is very poor.</p></div> + +<p>What your ee sees your heart greens for.</p> + +<p>When ae door steeks anither opens.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>As one door shuts another opens: as one opportunity is +lost another occurs.</p></div> + +<p>When a ewie's drowned she's dead.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when a thing is lost and past recovery."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>When a fool finds a horseshoe he thinks aye the +like to do.</p> + +<p>When a' fruits fail, welcome haws.</p> + +<p>When a hundred sheep rin, how mony cloots +clatter?</p> + +<p>When a' men speak, nae man hears.</p> + +<p>When ane winna, twa canna cast out.</p> + +<p>When a's in, and the slap dit, rise herd and let +the dog sit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Slap dit,' gate shut. Jocosely spoken to herd boys +after harvest, as if there was no further use for them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>When death lifts the curtain it's time to be +startin'.</p> + +<p>When drink's in wit's out.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[318]</a></span></p> + +<p>When folk's missed then they're moaned.</p> + +<p>When friends meet hearts warm.</p> + +<p>When gude cheer is lacking friends go a-packing.</p> + +<p>When he dees of age ye may quake for fear.</p> + +<p>When I did weel I heard it never; when I did +ill I heard it ever.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A reflection of servants upon hard and passionate +masters, who are liberal in their reproofs, but sparing in +their commendations."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>When ilka ane gets his ain the thief will get the +widdie.</p> + +<p>When lairds break carls get lands.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When the tree falls every one gathers sticks."—<i>Danish.</i></p></div> + +<p>When love cools fauts are seen.</p> + +<p>When my head's doun my house is theiked.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken by those who are free from debts, concerns, or +future projects: as common tradesmen, day labourers, and +servants, who work their work and get their wages, and +commonly are the happiest part of mankind."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>When petticoats woo breeks come speed.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Time to marry when the maid wooes the man; parallel +to that Cheshire proverb, 'It is time to yoke when the cart +comes to the caples,' <i>i.e.</i>, horses."—<i>Ray.</i></p></div> + +<p>When poverty comes in at the door love flies +out at the window.</p> + +<p>When pride's in the van, begging's in the rear.</p> + +<p>When she doesna scold she shores.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, when she does not scold directly, she threatens +to do it.</p></div> + +<p>When the bag's fu' the drone gets up.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[319]</a></span></p> + +<p>When the barn's fu' ye may thresh afore the +door.</p> + +<p>When the burn doesna babble, it's either ower +toom or ower fu'.</p> + +<p>When the cow's in the clout she soon runs out.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that when the cow has been sold and converted +into money, the proceeds soon come to an end, as "Ready +money will away."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>When the craw flees her tail follows.</p> + +<p>When the gudeman drinks to the gudewife a' +wad be weel; when the gudewife drinks to the +gudeman a's weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This will give English readers but a poor opinion of conjugal +courtesy in Scotland—that when a man drinks to the +good health of his wife, it is more from fear than from affection—more +from a desire that she should have things properly +done when they are not so.</p></div> + +<p>When the gudeman's awa the board claith's tint; +when the gudewife's awa the keys are tint.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Kelly prints this as two sayings, and says of them respectively—<i>First</i>, +"Because the commons will then be short." +<i>Second</i>, "For if she be not at home you'll get no drink."</p></div> + +<p>When the heart's fu' o' lust the mou's fu' o' +leasing.</p> + +<p>When the heart's past hope the face is past +shame.</p> + +<p>When the hen gaes to the cock the birds may +get a knock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when widows, who design a second marriage, +prove harsh to their children."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[320]</a></span></p> + +<p>When the heart's fu' the tongue canna speak.</p> + +<p>When the horse is at the gallop the bridle's ower +late.</p> + +<p>When the man's fire and the wife's tow, the +deil comes in and blaws't in lowe.</p> + +<p>When the pat's fu' it'll boil ower.</p> + +<p>When the pea's in bloom the mussel's toom.</p> + +<p>Where the pig's broken let the sherds lie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A proverbial phrase, applied to death, as expressive of +indifference with respect to the place where the body may +be interred."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Where the scythe cuts, and the sock rives, hae +done wi' fairies and bee-bykes.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Meaning that the ploughing, or even the mowing, of +the ground tends to extirpate alike the earth-bee and the +fairy. In various places, the fairies are described as having +been seen on some particular occasion to gather together +and take a formal farewell of the district, when it had +become, from agricultural changes, unfitted for their residence."—<i>Robert +Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>When the tod preaches tak tent o' the lambs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When the fox preaches, take care of the geese."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>When the tod wins to the wood he caresna how +mony keek at his tail.</p> + +<p>When the wame's fu' the banes wad be at rest.</p> + +<p>When the wame's fu' the tongue wags.</p> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 21em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Wi' spirit bauld they work, I trow,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And mony a strange tale they tell now,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of ilka thing that's braw or new,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">They never fag;<br /></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321">[321]</a></span> +<span class="i0">Auld proverb says, 'When wames are fu'<br /></span> +<span class="i8">The tongues maun wag.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—The Har'st Rig.</div></div> + +<p>When the will's ready the feet's light.</p> + +<p>When we want, friends are scant.</p> + +<p>When wine sinks words soom.</p> + +<p>When ye are poor, naebody kens ye; when ye +are rich, a'body lends ye.</p> + +<p>When ye are weel, haud yoursel sae.</p> + +<p>When ye ca' the dog out o' your ain kail-yaird, +dinna ca't into mine.</p> + +<p>When ye can suit your shanks to my shoon ye +may speak.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>When you are placed in a position similar to mine you +will be competent to speak on the subject.</p></div> + +<p>When ye christen the bairn ye should ken what +to ca't.</p> + +<p>When you're gaun and comin' the gate's no toom.</p> + +<p>When you're ser'd a' the geese are watered.</p> + +<p>When your hair's white, ye wad hae it lockering.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Locker,' curled. Spoken of one who is immoderate in +his desires."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>When your neighbour's house is in danger tak +tent o' your ain.</p> + +<p>Where drums beat laws are dumb.</p> + +<p>Where the buck's bound there he may bleat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Men must bear these hardships to which they are +bound either by force or compact."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_322" id="Page_322">[322]</a></span></p> + +<p>Where the deer's slain the blude will lie.</p> + +<p>Where the head gaes the tail will follow.</p> + +<p>Where there are gentles there are aye aff-fa'in's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>There is such abundance of good prepared, that something +may be reasonably expected for the poor. It may +also be a delicate allusion to the failings of the aristocracy.</p></div> + +<p>Where there's muckle courtesy there's little +kindness.</p> + +<p>Where there's naething the king tines his right.</p> + +<p>While ae gab's teething anither's growing teethless.</p> + +<p>Whiles you, whiles me, sae gaes the bailierie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when persons and parties get authority by turns."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>White legs wad aye be rused.</p> + +<p>Whitely things are aye tender.</p> + +<p>White siller's wrought in black pitch.</p> + +<p>Wi' an empty hand nae man can hawks lure.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"If you would have anything done for you, you must +give something, for people will not serve you for nothing."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Wide lugs and a short tongue are best.</p> + +<p>Wide will wear, but tight will tear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to those who complain that a new article of +dress is too wide for them.</p></div> + +<p>Wiles help weak folk.</p> + +<p>Wilfu' waste maks woefu' want.</p> + +<p>Will and wit strive wi' you.</p> + +<p>Wink at sma' fauts, ye hae great anes yoursel.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_323" id="Page_323">[323]</a></span></p> + +<p>Winter thunder bodes summer hunger.</p> + +<p>Wipe wi' the water and wash wi' the towel.</p> + +<p>Wiser men than you are caught by wiles.</p> + +<p>Wishers and woulders are poor house hauders.</p> + +<p>Wit bought maks wise folk.</p> + +<p>Wit is worth a weel-turned leg.</p> + +<p>Wives maun be had whether gude or bad.</p> + +<p>Wives maun hae their wills while they live, for +they mak nane when they dee.</p> + +<p>Women and bairns layne what they ken na.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, conceal what they know not.</p></div> + +<p>Women and wine, dice and deceit, mak wealth +sma' and want great.</p> + +<p>Women laugh when they can, and greet when +they will.</p> + +<p>Women's wark is never dune.</p> + +<p>Wood in a wilderness, moss on a mountain, and +wit in a poor man's pow, are little thought o'.</p> + +<p>Woo sellers ken aye woo buyers.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Roguish people know their own consorts."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Wonder at your auld shoon when ye hae gotten +your new.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A pert reply to persons who say they wonder how you +could have done so and so.</p></div> + +<p>Words are but wind, but seein's believing.</p> + +<p>Words gang wi' the wind, but dunts are out o' +season.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324">[324]</a></span></p> + +<p>Work legs and win legs, hain legs and tine legs.</p> + +<p>Worth may be blamed, but ne'er be shamed.</p> + +<p>Wrang count is nae payment.</p> + +<p>Wrang has nae warrant.</p> + +<p>Wyte your teeth if your tail be sma'.</p> + +<div class="figd" style="width: 206px;"> +<img src="images/004.png" width="206" height="216" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_325" id="Page_325">[325]</a></span></p> +<div class="figl"> +<img src="images/030.png" width="80" height="80" alt="Y" title="" /> +</div><p class="cap"><span class="dcap">e</span> breed o' auld maids, ye look high.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' gude maut, ye're lang o' +comin'.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' Lady Mary, when you're gude ye're +ower gude.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A drunken man begg'd Lady Mary to help him on his +horse, and having made many attempts to no purpose, he +always reiterated the same petition; at length he jumped +quite over. 'O, Lady Mary,' said he, 'when thou art good, +thou art ower good.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye breed o' our laird; ye'll no do right, and +ye'll tak nae wrang.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' Saughton swine, ye're neb's never +oot o' an ill turn.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the baxters, ye loe your neighbour's +browst better than your ain batch.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the chapman, ye're aye to handsel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to those who ask us hansel (that is, the first bit +in the morning, the first money for their parcels of wares, +or the like). Taken from pedlars who, coming into a house, +will say, 'Give us hansel.'"—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye breed o' the chapman, ye're never oot o' your +gate.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to those who do business wherever they go.</p></div> + +<p>Ye breed o' the craw's tail, ye grow backwards.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_326" id="Page_326">[326]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the gowk, ye hae ne'er a rhyme but +ane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or you are always talking on one subject.</p></div> + +<p>Ye breed o' the gudeman's mither, ye're aye in +the gate.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the herd's wife, ye busk at e'en.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the miller's dochter, that speir'd +what tree groats grew on.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when saucy fellows, bred of mean parentage, +pretend ignorance of what they were bred with."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye breed o' the tod's bairns, if ane be gude, +they're a' gude.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the tod, ye grow grey before ye +grow gude.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' the witches, ye can do nae gude to +yoursel.</p> + +<p>Ye breed o' water-kail and cock-lairds, ye need +muckle service.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Used by servants whose employers are troublesome.</p></div> + +<p>Ye ca' hardest at the nail that drives fastest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that a person pretends to work much harder than +is really required.</p></div> + +<p>Ye cangle about uncoft kids.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, quarrel about unbought goods.</p></div> + +<p>Ye canna do but ye ower-do.</p> + +<p>Ye canna fare weel but ye cry roast-meat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Bolt thy fine meal, and eat good paste without report +or trumpet blast. They that are thirsty drink silently."—<i>French.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327">[327]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye canna gather berries aff a whinbush.</p> + +<p>Ye canna get leave to thrive for thrang.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, you are so busy that you have no time to get +rich.</p></div> + +<p>Ye canna mak a silk purse out o' a sow's lug.</p> + +<p>Ye canna preach oot o' your ain pu'pit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to persons who are diffident in the house of a +stranger, or who are backward in describing an article out +of their usual way of business.</p></div> + +<p>Ye canna put an auld head upon young shouthers.</p> + +<p>Ye canna see the wood for trees.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>On a par with the man who went to London, but could +not see the town for houses!</p></div> + +<p>Ye come o' the house o' Harletillem.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To 'harle,' to draw to one's-self by gripping or violent +means."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye come o' the M'Taks, but no o' the M'Gies.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you take all you can get, but take care to give +nothing.</p></div> + +<p>Ye come to the gait's house to thig woo.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or, you come for a thing which I have not to give. +"You beg of him who is ready to steal."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye crack crousely wi' your bannet on.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A hint to a person that his conduct is too familiar.</p></div> + +<p>Ye cut before the point.</p> + +<p>Ye cut lang whangs aff ither folk's leather.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to persons who are very liberal with things which +do not belong to them.</p></div> + +<p>Ye daur weel but ye downa.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or try to do well, but cannot.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_328" id="Page_328">[328]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye didna draw sae weel when my mear was in +the mire.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>You did not assist me so much as I now assist you.</p></div> + +<p>Ye didna lick your lips since ye leed last.</p> + +<p>Ye drive the plough before the owsen.</p> + +<p>Ye fand it where the Hielandman fand the tangs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That was, in their proper place, at the fireside. A proverbial +manner of saying that a thing has been stolen, in +reply to those who say they found it.</p></div> + +<p>Ye fike it awa, like auld wives baking.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'To fike,' to dally about a business; to lose time by +procrastination while appearing to be busy."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye gae far about seeking the nearest.</p> + +<p>Ye gang round by Lanark for fear Linton dogs +bite you.</p> + +<p>Ye gae gude counsel, but he's a fool that taks 't.</p> + +<p>Ye glower like a cat oot o' a whinbush.</p> + +<p>Ye got ower muckle o' your ain will, and ye're +the waur o't.</p> + +<p>Ye had aye a gude whittle at your belt.</p> + +<p>Ye hae a conscience like Coldingham common.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Coldingham moor, or common, was an undivided waste +of above 6000 acres. The saying is applied to persons of +lax principles, who can accommodate their consciences to all +circumstances."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae a lang nose, and yet ye're cut lugget.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In appearance you have an advantage in one way, but +not in another.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae a ready mou' for a ripe cherry.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_329" id="Page_329">[329]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye hae a saw for a' sairs.</p> + +<p>Ye hae a streak o' carl hemp in you.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Figuratively this means that a person possesses firmness, +or strength of mind.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae aye a foot oot o' the langle.</p> + +<p>Ye hae as muckle pride as wad ser' a score o' +clergy.</p> + +<p>Ye hae baith your meat and your mense.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to a person who has invited another to dine with +him, but who has refused, or failed to make his appearance; +meaning that you have both the meat he would have eaten, +and the honour of having invited him.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae been gotten gathering nits, ye speak in +clusters.</p> + +<p>Ye hae been lang on little eird.</p> + +<p>Ye hae to be pitied and prayed for, either to +end ye or mend ye.</p> + +<p>Ye hae been smelling the bung.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you have been tippling.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae brought the pack to the pins.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You have dwindled away your stock."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae ca'd your pigs to an ill market.</p> + +<p>Ye hae come aff at the loupin-on-stane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Loupin-on-stane,' a stone, or several stones, raised one +above another, like a flight of steps, for assisting one to get +on horseback. Metaphysically, to leave off any business in +the same state as when it was begun; also, to terminate a +dispute without the slightest change of mind in either party."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye have fasted lang, and worried on a midge.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_330" id="Page_330">[330]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye hae come in time to tine a darg.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>To "tine a darg," is to lose a day's work: you have +arrived too late.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae found a mear's nest, and laugh at the +eggs.</p> + +<p>Ye hae gien the wolf the wedders to keep.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You have entrusted a thing to one who will lose it, spoil +it, or use it himself."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae got a stipend—get a kirk when ye like.</p> + +<p>Ye hae got baith the skaith and the scorn.</p> + +<p>Ye hae gotten a ravelled hesp to redd.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you have a very difficult matter to arrange.</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 19em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"Ance let a hizzy get you in the girn,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ere ye get loose, ye'll redd a ravell'd pirn."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Allan Ramsay.</div></div> + +<p>Ye hae gotten the chapman's drouth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"From the severe exercise of a pedlar who travels on +foot, <i>the chapman's drouth</i> is a proverbial phrase for hunger."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae grown proud since ye quatted the +begging.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied satirically to persons who pass their acquaintance +in a proud manner.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae gude manners, but ye dinna bear them +about wi' you.</p> + +<p>Ye hae little need o' the Campsie wife's prayer, +"That she might aye be able to think enough +o' hersel'."</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A reflection upon conceited or selfish people.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae mind o' yer meat though ye hae little o't.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_331" id="Page_331">[331]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye hae missed that, as ye did your mither's +blessing.</p> + +<p>Ye hae nae mair need for't than a cart has for a +third wheel.</p> + +<p>Ye hae nae mair sense than a sooking turkey.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I ken I hae a gude deal o' the cuddy in me, when I'm +straikit against the hair; and my mother used to say, I had +mair than eneuch o' the sookin' turkey in me!"—<i>The Disruption.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae ower foul feet tae come sae far ben.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken jocularly to persons who, when they go to visit +a friend, ask, "Will they come in?"</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae ower muckle loose leather about yer +chafts.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that say the thing they should not."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae put a toom spune in my mouth.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A country farmer complained of having been fed with a +"toom spune," when he had listened to the exhortations of +a very poor preacher.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae run lang on little ground.</p> + +<p>Ye hae sew'd that seam wi' a het needle and a +burning thread.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken facetiously when an article of clothing, which has +been hurriedly mended, gives way soon.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae sitten your time, as mony a gude hen +has done.</p> + +<p>Ye hae skill o' man and beast and dogs that tak +the sturdy.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed satirically to persons who pretend to be very +wise by those who do not admit their pretensions.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_332" id="Page_332">[332]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye hae stayed lang, and brought little wi' ye.</p> + +<p>Ye hae ta'en the measure o' his foot.</p> + +<p>Ye hae ta'en't upon you, as the wife did the +dancin'.</p> + +<p>Ye hae the best end o' the string.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or the best of the argument.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae the wrang sow by the lug.</p> + +<p>Ye hae tied a knot wi' your tongue you winna +loose wi' your teeth.</p> + +<p>Ye hae tint the tongue o' the trump.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, you have lost the main thing."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye hae tint yer ain stamach an' found a tyke's.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Applied to those who, when very hungry, eat a great deal.</p></div> + +<p>Ye hae wrought a yoken and loosed in time.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>You have wrought a day's work in proper time.</p></div> + +<p>Ye ken naething but milk and bread when it's +mool'd into ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or you know or care about nothing but your meat.</p></div> + +<p>Ye kenna what may cool your kail yet.</p> + +<p>Ye live beside ill neebors.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when people commend themselves, for if they +deserved commendation, their neighbours would commend +them."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye'll beguile nane but them that lippen to ye.</p> + +<p>Ye'll be hang'd and I'll be harried.</p> + +<p>Ye'll break your neck as sune as your fast in +this house.</p> + +<p>Ye'll dee without amends o't.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_333" id="Page_333">[333]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye'll cool and come to yoursel, like MacGibbon's +crowdy when he set it oot at the +window-bole.</p> + +<p>Ye'll dee like a trooper's horse—wi' your shoon on.</p> + +<p>Ye'll do onything but work and rin errands.</p> + +<p>Ye'll follow him lang or he'll let five shillings fa'.</p> + +<p>Ye'll gang a grey gate yet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You will take a bad, evil, or improper course, or meet +an evil destiny."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye'll gar him claw a sair haffit.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Haffit,' the side of the head."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p> + +<p>Metaphorically, you will do something to injure or annoy +him.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll gar me seek the needle where I didna +stick it.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, send me a-begging. Spoken to thriftless wives +and spending children."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye'll gather nae gowd aff windlestraes.</p> + +<p>Ye'll get as muckle for ae wish this year as for +twa fernyear.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Fern" signifies the preceding year. The proverb means +that wishing begets nothing.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll get nae mair o' the cat but the skin.</p> + +<p>Ye'll get waur bodes ere Beltane.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to a person who refuses the price offered for an +article, meaning that, as worse offers will be made, the +seller will be sorry he did not accept the present one.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll get your gear again, and they'll get the +widdie that stole't.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_334" id="Page_334">[334]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye'll get your head in your hands and your lugs +to play wi'.</p> + +<p>Ye'll get your kail through the reek.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The fact is, everybody about the house kens o' the +muirburn that the mistress rais'd on you yestreen, for takin' +up wi' Miss Migummery. Ye see when your auntie's in an +ill key, she gars folk hear that's no hearknin'; an' ye ken +yoursel', if she didna gie you your kail through the reek, +Maister James."—<i>The Disruption.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye'll hae the half o' the gate and a' the glaur.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken facetiously when we make a friend take the outside +of the footpath.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll hang a' but the head yet.</p> + +<p>Ye'll let naething tine for want o' seeking.</p> + +<p>Yellow's forsaken, and green's forsworn, but +blue and red ought to be worn.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>In allusion to the superstitious notions formerly held regarding +these colours.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er be auld wi' sae muckle honesty.</p> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er cast saut on his tail.</p> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er craw in my cavie.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This means that such a person will never be welcomed in +my house.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er grow howbackit bearing your friends.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>From this we can infer that the person addressed does not +allow himself to be troubled by his friends.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er harry yersel wi' your ain hands.</p> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er mak a mark in your testament by +that bargain.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you will lose money by that transaction.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_335" id="Page_335">[335]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye'll ne'er rowte in my tether.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Of similar meaning to "Ye'll ne'er craw in my cavie."</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll neither dance nor haud the candle.</p> + +<p>Ye'll neither dee for your wit nor be drowned +for a warlock.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A saying used to signify that a person is neither very wise +nor very clever.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'll no dee as lang as he's your deemster.</p> + +<p>Ye'll no let it be for want o' craving.</p> + +<p>Ye'll no mend a broken nest by dabbing at it.</p> + +<p>Ye'll play a sma' game before you stand out.</p> + +<p>Ye'll see the gowk in your sleep.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"When you awake in the morning you will see matters +differently."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye'll sit till ye sweat and work till ye freeze.</p> + +<p>Ye'll tak mair in your mou' than your cheeks +will haud.</p> + +<p>Ye'll worry in the band like M'Ewen's calf.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"In plain English, you'll be hanged."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye loe a' ye see, like Rab Roole when he's ree.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Addressed to covetous, greedy persons. When Rab +Roole was "ree," he was crazy with drink.</p></div> + +<p>Ye look as bauld as a blackfaced wedder.</p> + +<p>Ye look as if butter wadna melt in your mou', +but cheese will no choke ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I am beginning to think ye are but a queer ane—ye +look as if butter wadna melt in your mouth, but I sall +warrant cheese no choke ye.—But I'll thank ye to gang your +ways into the parlour, for I'm no like to get muckle mair +out o' ye."—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_336" id="Page_336">[336]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye look as if ye had eaten your bedstrae.</p> + +<p>"Ye look like a rinner," quo' the deil to the +lobster.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to those who are very unlikely to do what they +pretend to."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye look like Let-me-be.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, very quiet and inoffensive.</p></div> + +<p>Ye look liker a deil than a bishop.</p> + +<p>Ye look liker a thief than a horse.</p> + +<p>Yelping curs will raise mastiffs.</p> + +<p>Ye maun be auld ere ye pay sic a gude wad.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Literally, you will be very old ere you can perform such +a promise; proverbially, of course, that you look upon that +promise as of no value.</p></div> + +<p>Ye maun hae't baith simmered and wintered.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'To simmer and winter,' to spend much time in forming +a plan; to ponder; to ruminate."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p> + +<p>It also means, to trifle, to dilly-dally, to go round about +a subject.</p> + +<p>"'His heart was amaist broken.' 'It maun be unco +brittle,' said Claud, with a hem. 'But what's the need o' +this summering and wintering anent it? Tell us what has +happened.'"—<i>The Entail.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye maun redd your ain ravelled clue.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you must extricate yourself from your difficulties +without assistance.</p></div> + +<p>Ye maun spoil or ye spin.</p> + +<p>Ye maun tak the will for the deed.</p> + +<p>Ye maunna throw awa the cog, tho' Crummie +fling't.</p> + +<p>Ye may be godly, but ye'll ne'er be cleanly.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_337" id="Page_337">[337]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye may be greedy, but ye're no greening.</p> + +<p>Ye may dight yer neb and flee up.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>An expression of indifference, addressed to a person whose +opinion we consider of no value.</p></div> + +<p>Ye may be heard where ye're no seen.</p> + +<p>Ye may dance at the end o' a raip yet without +teaching.</p> + +<p>Ye may drive the deil into a wife, but ye'll ne'er +ding him oot o' her.</p> + +<p>Ye may end him, but ye'll ne'er mend him.</p> + +<p>Ye may gang farther and fare waur.</p> + +<p>Ye may gape lang enough ere a bird flee into +your mou'.</p> + +<p>Ye may live and no pree the tangs.</p> + +<p>Ye may tak a drink out o' the burn when ye +canna tak a bite out o' the brae.</p> + +<p>Ye may tine the faither looking for the son.</p> + +<p>Ye may wash aff dirt, but never dun hide.</p> + +<p>Ye mete my peas wi' your ain peck.</p> + +<p>Ye needna mak a causey tale o't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, I have told you so-and-so, but do not speak of it—do +not publish it.</p></div> + +<p>Ye ne'er see green cheese but your een reels.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Meaning that the person spoken to is very covetous of +everything he sees.</p></div> + +<p>Ye rave unrocked, I wish your head was +knocked.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that speak unreasonable things, as if +they raved."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_338" id="Page_338">[338]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're a' blawin' like a burstin' haggis.</p> + +<p>Ye're a day after the fair.</p> + +<p>Ye're a deil and nae cow, like the man's bull.</p> + +<p>"Ye're a fine sword," quo' the fool to the wheat +braird.</p> + +<p>Ye're a foot behint the foremost.</p> + +<p>Ye're a' grease, but I'm only grushie.</p> + +<p>Ye're a gude seeker but an ill finder.</p> + +<p>Ye're a' made o' butter, an' sew'd wi' soor milk.</p> + +<p>Ye're a maiden marrowless.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Satirically applied to conceited maidens who hold high +opinions of themselves, that they are unequalled.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're a man amang geese when the gander's +awa.</p> + +<p>Ye're ane o' Cow-Meek's breed, ye'll stand without +a bonoch.</p> + +<p>Ye're ane o' snaw-ba's bairn time.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"That is, such as health and prosperity make worse, or +who insensibly go behind in the world."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're ane o' the tender Gordons—you daurna +be hang'd for ga' in your neck.</p> + +<p>Ye're an honest man, and I'm your uncle—that's +twa big lees.</p> + +<p>Ye're a' out o't and into strae.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you are quite mistaken about the matter.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're a queer fish no to hae fins.</p> + +<p>Ye're as braw as Bink's wife,—like the sun on +shairney water.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_339" id="Page_339">[339]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're as daft as ye're days auld.</p> + +<p>Ye're as fu' o' maggots as the bride o' Preston, +wha stopt half way as she gaed to the kirk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"We have not been able to learn who the bride o' Preston +really was; but we have frequently heard the saying applied +to young women, who are capricious and changeable.</p></div> + +<div class="poem" style="width: 23em;"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"'The bride took a maggot, it was but a maggot,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">She wadna gang by the West Mains to be married.'"<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—G. Henderson.</div></div> + +<p>Ye're as fu' o' mischief as an egg's fu' o' meat.</p> + +<p>Ye're as lang tuning your pipes as anither wad +play a spring.</p> + +<p>Ye're as mim as a May puddock.</p> + +<p>Ye're as sma' as the twitter o' a twined rash.</p> + +<p>Ye're as souple sark alane as some are mither +naked.</p> + +<p>Ye're as stiff as a stappit saster.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Stappit saster,' a crammed pudding."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're a widdiefu' gin hanging time.</p> + +<p>Ye're aye in a hurry, and aye behint.</p> + +<p>Ye're best when ye're sleeping.</p> + +<p>Ye're black aboot the mou' for want o' kissing.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A jest upon a young maid when she has a spot about +her mouth, as if it was for want of being kissed."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're bonny enough to them that loe ye, and +ower bonny to them that loe ye and canna +get ye.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken as a comfort to people of an ordinary beauty."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_340" id="Page_340">[340]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're busy to clear yoursel when naebody files +you.</p> + +<p>Ye're buttoned up the back like Achmahoy's +dog.</p> + +<p>Ye're but young cocks—your craw's roupy.</p> + +<p>Ye're cawking the claith ere the wab be in the +loom.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Or plucking your geese before they are caught.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're come o' blude, and sae's a pudding.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A taunt upon those who boast of their gentle blood.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're Davy-do-little and gude for naething.</p> + +<p>Ye're either ower het or ower cauld, like the +miller o' Marshach mill.</p> + +<p>Ye're feared for the day ye never saw.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"You are afraid of far-enough."—<i>English.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're fit for coorse country wark—ye're rather +strong than handsome.</p> + +<p>Ye're gude to be sent for sorrow.</p> + +<p>Ye're gude to fetch the deil a priest.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>The two last sayings are applied to persons who take a +long time to do anything about which they are sent.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're like a bad liver—the last day there's aye +maist to do wi' ye.</p> + +<p>Ye're like a hen on a het girdle.</p> + +<p>Ye're like an ill shilling—ye'll come back again.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Jocularly addressed to a person who is about to go away.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're like a singed cat—better than ye're bonny.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_341" id="Page_341">[341]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're like a Lauderdale bawbee, as bad as bad +can be.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The obnoxious Duke of Lauderdale, who was at the +head of affairs in Scotland's 'persecuting times,' had, it +appears, a principal hand in some detested coinage. The +<i>bawbee</i>, or halfpenny so issued, soon became base money, +and these Lauderdale bawbees were branded with a bad +name."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're like a rotten nit—no worth cracking for +the kernel.</p> + +<p>Ye're like Macfarlane's geese—ye hae mair +mind o' your play than your meat.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Macfarlane (of that ilk) had a house and garden upon +the island of Inch-Tavoe. Here James <span class="smcapl">VI.</span> was on one +occasion regaled by the chieftain. His majesty had been +previously much amused by the geese pursuing each other +on the loch. But when one, which had been brought to +table, was found to be tough and ill fed, James observed, +'That Macfarlane's geese liked their play better than their +meat,'—a proverb which has been current ever since."—<i>Note +to The Monastery.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're like a sow—ye'll neither lead nor drive.</p> + +<p>Ye're like Brackley's tup—ye follow the lave.</p> + +<p>Ye're like laird Moodie's greyhounds—unco +hungry like about the pouch lids.</p> + +<p>Ye're like me, and I'm nae sma' drink.</p> + +<p>Ye're like Piper Bennet's bitch—ye lick till ye +burst.</p> + +<p>Ye're like the cooper o' Fogo, ye drive aff better +girs than ye ca' on.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Said of those who attempt to reform anything, but who, +instead of that, make matters worse."—<i>G. Henderson.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_342" id="Page_342">[342]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're like the corbie messenger—ye come wi' +neither alms nor answer.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="lft"> +<span class="i0">"He send furth Corbie Messingeir,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Into the air to espy<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Gif he saw ony mountains dry.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Sum sayis the Rauin did furth remane,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And com nocht to the ark agane."<br /></span> +</div><div class="rgt">—Sir David Lyndsay.</div></div> + +<p>Ye're like the cow-couper o' Swinton, ye'll no +slocken.</p> + +<p>Ye're like the dead folk o' Earlstoun—no to +lippen to.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"This is founded on a popular story, kept up as a joke +against the worthy people of Earlstoun. It is said that an +inhabitant of this village, going home with too much liquor, +stumbled into the churchyard, where he soon fell asleep. +Wakening to a glimmering consciousness after a few hours, +he felt his way across the graves; but taking every hollow +interval for an open receptacle for the dead, he was heard +by some neighbour saying to himself, 'Up and away! Eh, +this ane up an away too! Was there ever the like o' that? +I trow the dead folk o' Earlstoun's no to lippen to!'"—<i>Robert +Chambers.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're like the dog o' Dodha', baith double an' +twa-faced.</p> + +<p>Ye're like the dogs o' Dunraggit—ye winna bark +unless ye hae your hinder end to the wa'.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Spoken to persons who will not complain or "make a +noise" about a thing, unless they are guaranteed against any +consequences that may ensue.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're like the Kilbarchan calves—like best to +drink wi' the wisp in your mou'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_343" id="Page_343">[343]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're like the lambs—ye do naething but sook +and wag your tail.</p> + +<p>Ye're like the man that sought his horse, and +him on its back.</p> + +<p>Ye're like the miller's dog—ye lick your lips ere +the pock be opened.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to covetous people who are eagerly expecting +a thing, and ready to receive it before it be proffered."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're like the minister o' Balie, preaching for +selie.</p> + +<p>Ye're like the swine's bairns—the aulder ye +grow ye're aye the thiefer like.</p> + +<p>Ye're like Towy's hawks—ye eat ane anither.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"I was ance gain to speir what was the matter, but I saw +a curn o' camla-like fallows wi' them, an' I thought they +were a' fremit to me, an' sae they might eat ither as Towy's +hawks did, for onything that I cared."—<i>Journal from +London.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're looking ower the nest, like the young +craws.</p> + +<p>Ye're minnie's milk is no out o' your nose yet.</p> + +<p>Ye're mista'en o' the stuff; it's half silk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Jocosely spoken to them that undervalue a person or +thing, which we think indeed not very valuable, yet better +than they repute it."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're nae chicken for a' ye're cheepin.</p> + +<p>Ye're never pleased, fu' nor fasting.</p> + +<p>Ye're new come ower—your heart's nipping.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_344" id="Page_344">[344]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're no light where you lean a'.</p> + +<p>Ye're no worth ca'ing out o' a kail-yaird.</p> + +<p>Ye're o' sae mony minds, ye'll never be married.</p> + +<p>Ye're out and in, like a dog at a fair.</p> + +<p>Ye're ower auld farrant to be fley'd wi' bogles.</p> + +<p>Ye're ower het and ower fu', sib to some o' the +laird's tenants.</p> + +<p>Ye're queer folk no to be Falkland folk.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>Falkland, in Fife, was formerly a Royal residence; and +the court manners, contrasted with those of the surrounding +country, gave rise to the saying.</p></div> + +<p>Ye ride sae near the rump, ye'll let nane loup +on ahint you.</p> + +<p>Ye rin for the spurtle when the pat's boiling +ower.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, take precautions when it is too late.</p></div> + +<p>Ye're sae keen o' clockin', ye'll dee on the eggs.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to those who are fond of any new place, condition, +business, or employment."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're sair fashed hauding naething thegither.</p> + +<p>Ye're sair stressed wi' stringing the milsey.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A proverb addressed to those who make much ado +about nothing, or complain of the weight of that work which +deserves not to be mentioned. It refers to the cloth through +which the milk is strained, being taken off the wooden +frame, wrung out, and tied on again."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're seeking the thing that's no tint.</p> + +<p>Ye're sick, but no sair handled.</p> + +<p>Ye're the weight o' Jock's cog, brose and a'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_345" id="Page_345">[345]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye're there yet, and your belt hale.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when people say, 'They will go to such a place, +and there do thrive and prosper,' &c., which we think unlikely."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye're thrifty and thro' thriving, when your head +gangs doun your bottom's rising.</p> + +<p>Ye're unco gude, and ye'll grow fair.</p> + +<p>Ye're up in the buckle, like John Barr's cat.</p> + +<p>Ye're very foresighted, like Forsyth's cat.</p> + +<p>Ye're weel awa if ye bide, an' we're weel quat.</p> + +<p>Ye're welcome, but ye'll no win ben.</p> + +<p>Ye rin awa wi' the harrows.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"To run on with a great flow of language, assuming +what ought to be proved, or totally disregarding what has +been said on the opposite side."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye seek grace wi' a graceless face.</p> + +<p>Ye ser'd me as the wife did the cat—coost me +into the kirn, and syne harl'd me out again.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you have placed me in a good position merely to +take me from it again.</p></div> + +<p>Ye'se get your brose out o' the lee side o' the +pot.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A promise of the best that the pot contains.</p></div> + +<p>Ye shanna be niffered but for a better.</p> + +<p>Ye shanna want as lang as I hae, but look weel +to your ain.</p> + +<p>Ye shape shune by your ain shauchled feet.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>You judge of others by yourself.</p></div> + +<p>Ye shine like a white gir about a shairney cog.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_346" id="Page_346">[346]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye shine like the sunny side o' a shairney wecht.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A ridicule upon people when they appear fine."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye sit like craws in the mist.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, in the dark.</p></div> + +<p>Ye sleep like a dog in a mill.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, with one eye open.</p></div> + +<p>Ye sleep like a dog when the wife's baking.</p> + +<p>Ye soon weary o' doin' weel.</p> + +<p>Ye tak a bite out o' your ain buttock.</p> + +<p>Ye tak but a foal's share o' the harrow.</p> + +<p>Ye tak the first word o' flyting.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Wheelie, I'll be as plain as I'm pleasant—mind you're +no to expect me to dance with you.' 'It's verra weel o' you, +Miss Mary,' replied Andrew pawkily, 'to tak the first word +o' flyting; but ye should first ken whether ye're come up to +my mark or no.'"—<i>Sir Andrew Wylie.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye tak mair in your gab than your cheeks can +haud.</p> + +<p>Ye wad be a gude Borrowstone sow—ye smell +weel.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken when people pretend to find the smell of something +that we would conceal."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye wad be a gude piper's bitch—ye smell out +the weddings.</p> + +<p>Ye wad clatter a cat to death.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'Clatter,' to prattle, to act as a tell-tale."—<i>Jamieson.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye wad gar me trow my head's cowed, though +there's no shears come near't.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you would make me believe a thing which I know +to be quite false.</p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_347" id="Page_347">[347]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye wad mak a gude wife, ye haud the grip ye +get.</p> + +<p>Ye wad mak muckle o' me if I was yours.</p> + +<p>Ye wad marry a midden for the muck.</p> + +<p>Ye wad steal the pocks frae an auld wife, and +syne speir where she got them.</p> + +<p>Ye was bred about the mill, ye hae mooped a' +your manners.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to inferiors when they show themselves rude in +their speech or behaviour."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye was ne'er born at that time o' the year.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Spoken to them that expect such a place, station, or +condition which we think above their birth."—<i>Kelly.</i></p></div> + +<p>Ye was put out o' the oven for nipping the pies.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>With the same meaning, we once heard a vulgar little boy +say to another, that he was "Put out of the workhouse for +eating the number off his plate!"</p></div> + +<p>Ye was sae hungry ye couldna stay the grace.</p> + +<p>Ye watna what's behint your hand.</p> + +<p>Ye watna what wife's ladle may cog your kail.</p> + +<p>Ye watna where a blessing may light.</p> + +<p>Ye winna craw trade.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>That is, you will never admit that trade is good.</p></div> + +<p>Ye winna put out the fire wi' tow.</p> + +<p>Ye work by Macfarlane's lantern.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"The clan of MacFarlane, occupying the fastnesses of +the western side of Loch Lomond, were great depredators +on the Low Countries, and as their excursions were made +usually by night, the moon was proverbially called their +lantern."—<i>Note to Waverley.</i></p></div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_348" id="Page_348">[348]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ye yirr and yowl—ye bark, but daurna bite.</p> + +<p>Young cowtes will canter.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Meg, on her part, though she often called them 'drunken +neer-do-weels, and thoroughbred High Street blackguards,' +allowed no other person to speak ill of them in her hearing. +'They were daft callants,' she said, 'and that was all—when +the drink was in, the wit was out; ye could not put +an auld head upon young shouthers; a young cowt will +canter, be it up hill or down—and what for no?' was her +uniform conclusion."—<i>St Ronan's Well.</i></p></div> + +<p>Young ducks may be auld geese.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"A man at five may be a fool at fifteen."</p></div> + +<p>Young folk may dee, auld folk maun dee.</p> + +<p>Young saints, auld sinners.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"'I hae played wi' him mysel at Glennaquoich, and sae +has Vich Ian Vohr, often of a Sunday afternoon.' 'Lord +forgie ye, Ensign MacCombich,' said the alarmed Presbyterian; +'I'm sure the colonel wad never do the like o' that.' +'Hout! hout! Mrs Flockhart,' replied the Ensign, 'we're +young blude, ye ken; and young saints, auld deils.'"—<i>Waverley.</i></p></div> + +<p>Your bread's baked, you may hing up your +girdle.</p> + +<p>Your een's greedier than your guts.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>This is applied to persons who leave a "rough" plate—who, +having asked for a dish, are unable to finish it.</p></div> + +<p>Your een's no marrows.</p> + +<p>Your een's your merchant.</p> + +<p>Your fortune's coming wi' the blind carrier.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>"Deed, Mr Stimperton, I'm no sae daft. Whaur wad +the profit o' that be, I wonder? I trow, the principal and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_349" id="Page_349">[349]</a></span> +interest wad come back to me wi' the blind carrier. Set +my nevo up wi' my hard won siller, truly!"—<i>The Disruption.</i></p></div> + +<p>Your head canna get up but your stamach +follows.</p> + +<p>Your mind's aye chasing mice.</p> + +<p>Your mou's beguiled your hands.</p> + +<p>Your purse was steekit when that was paid for.</p> + +<div class="bq"><p>A polite manner of intimating that the article in question +has not been paid.</p></div> + +<p>Your tongue is nae scandal.</p> + +<p>Your tongue rins aye before your wit.</p> + +<p>Your tongue wags like a lamb's tail.</p> + +<p>Your thrift's as gude as the profit o' a yeld hen.</p> + +<p>"Your will's law," quo' the tailor to the clockin' +hen, when she pick'd oot his twa een, and +cam for his nose.</p> + +<p>Your wit will ne'er worry you.</p> + +<p>Yule is young on Yule even, and auld on Saint +Steven.</p> + +<div class="figd"> +<img src="images/008.png" width="219" height="113" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<hr /> +<p class="center"><span class="fsl"><big>GLOSSARY.</big></span></p> + +<hr /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_353" id="Page_353">[353]</a></span></p> +<h2>GLOSSARY.</h2> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>A'</i>, all.</p> + +<p><i>A-be</i>, to let alone.</p> + +<p><i>A'body</i>, every person.</p> + +<p><i>Aboon</i>, <i>abune</i>, above.</p> + +<p><i>Aboot</i>, about.</p> + +<p><i>Adreich</i>, askant.</p> + +<p><i>Ae</i>, one.</p> + +<p><i>Aff</i>, off.</p> + +<p><i>Afore</i>, before.</p> + +<p><i>Aft</i>, oft, frequently.</p> + +<p><i>Aften</i>, often.</p> + +<p><i>Agley</i>, aside, askant.</p> + +<p><i>Ahint</i>, behind.</p> + +<p><i>Aiblins</i>, perhaps.</p> + +<p><i>Ail</i>, injury, hurt.</p> + +<p><i>Ain</i>, own.</p> + +<p><i>Air</i>, soon, early.</p> + +<p><i>Airn</i>, iron.</p> + +<p><i>Airt</i>, art, direction.</p> + +<p><i>Aith</i>, an oath.</p> + +<p><i>Aiver</i>, a cart-horse, an old horse.</p> + +<p><i>Ajee</i>, to one side, askant.</p> + +<p><i>Alane</i>, alone.</p> + +<p><i>Amaist</i>, almost.</p> + +<p><i>Amang</i>, among.</p> + +<p><i>An</i>, if.</p> + +<p><i>An'</i>, and.</p> + +<p><i>Ance</i>, once.</p> + +<p><i>Aneath</i>, beneath.</p> + +<p><i>Anither</i>, another</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Aqual</i>, equal.</p> + +<p><i>A'thing</i>, everything.</p> + +<p><i>Atweel</i>, very well, just so.</p> + +<p><i>Atween</i>, between.</p> + +<p><i>Aucht</i>, to own, possession.</p> + +<p><i>Auld</i>, old.</p> + +<p><i>Auld-farrant</i>, sagacious, shrewd, "old-fashioned."</p> + +<p><i>Aumrie</i>, a cupboard.</p> + +<p><i>Auncient</i>, ancient.</p> + +<p><i>Ava</i>, at all.</p> + +<p><i>Awa</i>, away, out of sight.</p> + +<p><i>Awfu'</i>, awful.</p> + +<p><i>Awmous</i>, alms.</p> + +<p><i>Ayont</i>, beyond.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Ba'</i>, ball, the game of ball.</p></div> + +<p><i>Backfriend</i>, one who supports another.</p> + +<p><i>Baillierie</i>, the magistracy.</p> + +<p><i>Bairn</i>, a child.</p> + +<p><i>Baith</i>, both.</p> + +<p><i>Baken</i>, baked.</p> + +<p><i>Bane</i>, a bone.</p> + +<p><i>Bann</i>, to knock, to malign.</p> + +<p><i>Bannet</i>, a bonnet.</p> + +<p><i>Bannock</i>, home-baked flour cakes, or "<i>scones</i>."</p> + +<p><i>Bardy-loon</i>, mischievous or impertinent fellow.</p> + +<p><i>Barefit</i>, barefooted.</p> + +<p><i>Barlikhood</i>, obstinacy, ill-nature.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_354" id="Page_354">[354]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Batch</i>, a baking.</p> + +<p><i>Bauch</i>, insipid, tasteless, useless.</p> + +<p><i>Bauchle</i>, an old shoe.</p> + +<p><i>Baudrons</i>, a cat.</p> + +<p><i>Bauk</i>, to baulk, to disappoint.</p> + +<p><i>Bauld</i>, bold, courageous.</p> + +<p><i>Bawbee</i>, a halfpenny.</p> + +<p><i>Bawty</i>, a dog.</p> + +<p><i>Baxters</i>, bakers.</p> + +<p><i>Bear</i>, barley.</p> + +<p><i>Beck</i>, to bow, to curtsy.</p> + +<p><i>Bedral</i>, a beadle, church-officer.</p> + +<p><i>Beetle</i>, a heavy wooden mallet.</p> + +<p><i>Behint</i>, behind.</p> + +<p><i>Beild</i>, a shelter, protection, a house.</p> + +<p><i>Bein</i>, in comfortable circumstances, well-to-do.</p> + +<p><i>Beit</i>, to renew.</p> + +<p><i>Beltane</i>, the first of May, <span class="smcapl">O. S.</span></p> + +<p><i>Belyve</i>, immediately, by-and-by.</p> + +<p><i>Ben</i>, inwards.</p> + +<p><i>Bend-leather</i>, thick leather, such as is used for soles of boots.</p> + +<p><i>Besom</i>, a broom, a brush.</p> + +<p><i>Bicker</i>, a small wooden dish or basin.</p> + +<p><i>Bide</i>, to stay, to endure.</p> + +<p><i>Big</i>, to build.</p> + +<p><i>Biggin</i>, a small house, a building.</p> + +<p><i>Bink</i>, a bench, a seat.</p> + +<p><i>Birk</i>, birch.</p> + +<p><i>Birn</i>, a burden.</p> + +<p><i>Bit</i>, a piece.</p> + +<p><i>Blad</i>, a blow or slap; cast or throw.</p> + +<p><i>Blate</i>, bashful, shy.</p> + +<p><i>Blattran</i>, rattling.</p> + +<p><i>Blaw</i>, to blow, to flatter.</p> + +<p><i>Bleer-ee'd</i>, bedimmed with tears, weak-sighted.</p> + +<p><i>Bleeze</i>, a blaze, to blaze.</p> + +<p><i>Bletheration</i>, nonsense, foolish language.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Blirt</i>, to gush forth.</p> + +<p><i>Blude</i>, blood.</p> + +<p><i>Board-claith</i>, a table-cloth.</p> + +<p><i>Bode</i>, an offer, a portent.</p> + +<p><i>Bodle</i>, an ancient Scottish coin, value one-sixth of the English penny.</p> + +<p><i>Bogle</i>, bugbear, an object of terror.</p> + +<p><i>Bonnie</i>, <i>bonny</i>, pretty, beautiful, handsome, good-looking.</p> + +<p><i>Bonoch</i>, a cake or <i>bannock</i>.</p> + +<p><i>Bore</i>, a hole.</p> + +<p><i>Bouk</i>, bulk, compass.</p> + +<p><i>Bourd</i>, a jest, to jest.</p> + +<p><i>Bourdna</i>, do not jest.</p> + +<p><i>Bowrock</i>, cluster, heap, clump.</p> + +<p><i>Brachens</i>, ferns.</p> + +<p><i>Brae</i>, side of a hill, an inclined road.</p> + +<p><i>Braid</i>, broad.</p> + +<p><i>Braird</i>, blade of grass.</p> + +<p><i>Brak</i>, broke, did break.</p> + +<p><i>Brat</i>, a coarse apron.</p> + +<p><i>Brattle</i>, a rattle.</p> + +<p><i>Braw</i>, <i>brawly</i>, finely, gaily dressed.</p> + +<p><i>Bree</i>, broth.</p> + +<p><i>Breed</i>, to resemble, to take after.</p> + +<p><i>Breeks</i>, breeches, trousers.</p> + +<p><i>Brig</i>, bridge.</p> + +<p><i>Brither</i>, brother.</p> + +<p><i>Brod</i>, goad to drive oxen.</p> + +<p><i>Brogue</i>, bradawl.</p> + +<p><i>Broke</i>, kitchen refuse, pigs meat.</p> + +<p><i>Broo</i>, the fluid part of soup, juice.</p> + +<p><i>Broose</i>, a race at a country wedding.</p> + +<p><i><a name="Brose" id="Brose"></a>Brose</i>, a dish of oatmeal and boiling water.</p> + +<p><i>Browst</i>, a brewing.</p> + +<p><i>Browster</i>, a brewer.</p> + +<p><i>Brunt</i>, burned.</p> + +<p><i>Bubbly-jock</i>, a turkey-cock.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_355" id="Page_355">[355]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Buirdly</i>, strongly made, stout.</p> + +<p><i>Bum</i>, to buzz like a bee.</p> + +<p><i>Bummer</i>, a bee.</p> + +<p><i>Burn</i>, a running stream, a brook.</p> + +<p><i>Bursten</i>, bursting.</p> + +<p><i>Buskit</i>, dressed, bedecked.</p> + +<p><i>But-and-ben</i>, two adjoining apartments.</p> + +<p><i>But</i>, without.</p> + +<p><i>Buz</i>, talk, ado, noise.</p> + +<p><i>By</i>, over, past.</p> + +<p><i>By-gane</i>, what has passed.</p> + +<p><i>Byre</i>, cowhouse.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Ca'</i>, to call, to name, to drive.</p></div> + +<p><i>Caber</i>, a rafter.</p> + +<p><i>Cadger</i>, a pedlar, gipsy, beggar.</p> + +<p><i>Cairn</i>, a heap of stones.</p> + +<p><i>Callant</i>, a boy, a youth.</p> + +<p><i>Cam'</i>, did come.</p> + +<p><i>Cangle</i>, quarrel, differ.</p> + +<p><i>Cankered</i>, fretful, ill-natured.</p> + +<p><i>Canna</i>, cannot.</p> + +<p><i>Canty</i>, happy, cheerful.</p> + +<p><i>Carl</i>, <i>carle</i>, old man.</p> + +<p><i>Carlin</i>, old woman.</p> + +<p><i>Castock</i>, the core of a cabbage.</p> + +<p><i>Cauff</i>, chaff.</p> + +<p><i>Cauld</i>, cold.</p> + +<p><i>Causey</i>, the causeway.</p> + +<p><i>Cawk</i>, chalk</p> + +<p><i>Ceevil</i>, civil.</p> + +<p><i>Chafts</i>, the chops.</p> + +<p><i>Chancy</i>, lucky, fortunate.</p> + +<p><i>Chanter</i>, the drone of a bagpipe.</p> + +<p><i>Chapman</i>, a pedlar.</p> + +<p><i>Chappin</i>, a quart measure.</p> + +<p><i>Chapping-sticks</i>, dangerous tools or weapons.</p> + +<p><i>Cheatery</i>, fraud, deceit.</p> + +<p><i>Cheep</i>, to chirp, to squeak.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Cheil</i>, a fellow, a person, a +young man.</p> + +<p><i>Chow</i>, to chew.</p> + +<p><i>Chuck</i>, to toss, to play marbles.</p> + +<p><i>Chuckie-stanes</i>, pebbles, such as are used for garden walks.</p> + +<p><i>Claes</i>, clothes.</p> + +<p><i>Claith</i>, cloth.</p> + +<p><i>Clarty</i>, dirty, bespattered with mud.</p> + +<p><i>Claver</i>, to gossip, to talk foolishly.</p> + +<p><i>Claw</i>, to scratch.</p> + +<p><i>Cleaving</i>, a cleft.</p> + +<p><i>Cleck</i>, to hatch.</p> + +<p><i>Cled</i>, clad.</p> + +<p><i>Cled-like</i>, well clad.</p> + +<p><i>Cleed</i>, to clothe.</p> + +<p><i>Clink</i>, money, a blow, to throw down.</p> + +<p><i>Clips</i>, tongs for lifting or hanging up a pot.</p> + +<p><i>Clishmaclaver</i>, idle talk.</p> + +<p><i>Clockin'</i>, clucking of hens.</p> + +<p><i>Cloot</i>, a hoof.</p> + +<p><i>Clout</i>, a patch, a rag, a slap with the hand.</p> + +<p><i>Clue</i>, a ball of worsted.</p> + +<p><i>Clung</i>, empty, collapsed, drawn together.</p> + +<p><i>Cock-laird</i>, a small landed proprietor who farms his own ground.</p> + +<p><i>Cod</i>, a pillow.</p> + +<p><i>Coft</i>, bought.</p> + +<p><i>Cog</i>, a wooden dish.</p> + +<p><i>Come-speed</i>, to succeed.</p> + +<p><i>Coof</i>, a simpleton, a stupid person.</p> + +<p><i>Coorse</i>, coarse.</p> + +<p><i>Coost</i>, to cast, to throw.</p> + +<p><i>Coostin</i>, thrown, cast off.</p> + +<p><i>Corbie</i>, a raven.</p> + +<p><i>Corn</i>, to feed a horse.</p> + +<p><i>Cowed</i>, frightened, coerced.</p> + +<p><i>Cowp</i>, fall, overturn.</p> + +<p><i>Cowte</i>, a colt, young horse.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_356" id="Page_356">[356]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Crab</i>, to be angry, peevish.</p> + +<p><i>Crabbit</i>, angry, ill-natured.</p> + +<p><i>Crack</i>, a chat, a familiar conversation, to chat.</p> + +<p><i>Crans</i>, iron rods for supporting the pot while on the fire.</p> + +<p><i>Crap</i>, crop.</p> + +<p><i>Crappie</i>, the craw or crop of a fowl.</p> + +<p><i>Craw</i>, a crow.</p> + +<p><i>Craw</i>, to crow, exult, boast.</p> + +<p><i>Creel</i>, a basket carried on the back.</p> + +<p><i>Creesh</i>, grease, oil.</p> + +<p><i>Creeshy</i>, greasy, oily.</p> + +<p><i>Croon</i>, to hum a tune, to moan.</p> + +<p><i>Crouse</i>, courageous, lively.</p> + +<p><i>Crowdy</i>, gruel, thin <i><a href="#Brose">brose</a></i>, <i>q. v.</i></p> + +<p><i>Crummie</i>, the cow.</p> + +<p><i>Crunsh</i>, to break with the teeth.</p> + +<p><i>Cuddy</i>, a donkey.</p> + +<p><i>Cumbersome</i>, troublesome.</p> + +<p><i>Cunzie</i>, property, money.</p> + +<p><i>Curcuddoch</i>, fond, familiar, warm in attentions.</p> + +<p><i>Curly</i>, curled.</p> + +<p><i>Cursour</i>, a stallion, a war-horse.</p> + +<p><i>Cutty</i>, a short spoon, a short clay pipe.</p> + +<p><i>Cutty-stool</i>, a small stool.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Dab</i>, <i>dabble</i>, to peck.</p></div> + +<p><i>Dad</i>, a violent knock, a dash with the hand.</p> + +<p><i>Dae</i>, to do.</p> + +<p><i>Daffin'</i>, sport, folly in general.</p> + +<p><i>Daft</i>, foolish, merry, idiotical.</p> + +<p><i>Daigh</i>, dough.</p> + +<p><i>Daidle</i>, to dilly-dally, to do a thing in a slow, sluggish manner.</p> + +<p><i>Dang</i>, did <i><a href="#Ding">ding</a></i>, <i>q. v.</i></p> + +<p><i>Darg</i>, a day's work.</p> + +<p><i>Darn</i>, to mend stockings, to conceal.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Daur</i>, to dare.</p> + +<p><i>Daurna</i>, dare not.</p> + +<p><i>Dautie</i>, a pet, fondling.</p> + +<p><i>Daw</i>, a drab, slattern.</p> + +<p><i>Dead-lift</i>, an emergency.</p> + +<p><i>Dead-sweer</i>, very unwilling, extremely averse to exertion.</p> + +<p><i>Deave</i>, to deafen with noise.</p> + +<p><i>Dee</i>, to die.</p> + +<p><i>Deem</i>, to judge, condemn.</p> + +<p><i>Deil</i>, <i>deevil</i>, devil.</p> + +<p><i>Dight</i>, to wipe, rub, to make ready.</p> + +<p><i><a name="Ding" id="Ding"></a>Ding</i>, to push, knock over, to surpass, excel.</p> + +<p><i>Dink</i>, to dress neatly, neat, trim.</p> + +<p><i>Dinna</i>, do not.</p> + +<p><i>Dint</i>, opportunity, chance.</p> + +<p><i>Dirk</i>, a Highland dagger, to stab with a dagger.</p> + +<p><i>Dirl</i>, a sharp stroke, the tremulation caused by a stroke.</p> + +<p><i>Dish-clout</i>, dish-towel, washing-cloth.</p> + +<p><i>Disna</i>, does not.</p> + +<p><i>Dit</i>, to close, to stop a hole.</p> + +<p><i>Divot</i>, a turf.</p> + +<p><i>Dizzen</i>, dozen.</p> + +<p><i>Dochter</i>, daughter.</p> + +<p><i>Dock</i>, to cut the hair, to shorten.</p> + +<p><i>Docken</i>, the dock herb.</p> + +<p><i>Doited</i>, stupid.</p> + +<p><i>Dolour</i>, sorrow, grief.</p> + +<p><i>Donnart</i>, stupid, dull.</p> + +<p><i>Donsy</i>, unlucky.</p> + +<p><i>Doo</i>, a dove, pigeon.</p> + +<p><i>Dool</i>, sorrow, woe.</p> + +<p><i>Dorty</i>, proud, saucy, easily offended.</p> + +<p><i>Dosen</i>, to settle down, to become cold.</p> + +<p><i>Douce</i>, grave, thoughtful, sober.</p> + +<p><i>Dought</i>, strength, power.</p> + +<p><i>Doun</i>, down.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_357" id="Page_357">[357]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Dounwith</i>, downwards.</p> + +<p><i>Doup</i>, the end of a candle, the bottom of an egg.</p> + +<p><i>Dovering</i>, stupid, slumbering.</p> + +<p><i>Dow</i>, to wither, to decay, dirty.</p> + +<p><i>Dowff</i>, humble.</p> + +<p><i>Downa</i>, are unable, cannot.</p> + +<p><i>Draff</i>, brewer's grains.</p> + +<p><i>Drap</i>, a drop, to drop, a small quantity of liquor.</p> + +<p><i>Draunt</i>, a drawl.</p> + +<p><i>Dree</i>, to suffer, endure.</p> + +<p><i>Dreigh</i>, slow, tedious, dry.</p> + +<p><i>Dronach</i>, penalty, punishment.</p> + +<p><i>Drouth</i>, thirst, drought.</p> + +<p><i>Drouthy</i>, thirsty, fond of tippling.</p> + +<p><i>Drucken</i>, drunken.</p> + +<p><i>Drudger</i>, a plodding, industrious person.</p> + +<p><i>Drumly</i>, muddy.</p> + +<p><i>Dub</i>, a puddle, a pool of water.</p> + +<p><i>Dummie</i>, a dumb person.</p> + +<p><i>Dune</i>, done.</p> + +<p><i>Dung</i>, overcome, ill-used.</p> + +<p><i>Dunsh</i>, to jog, to thrust violently.</p> + +<p><i>Dunt</i>, a blow, a large piece.</p> + +<p><i>Dyke</i>, <i>dike</i>, a stone wall.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Ee</i>, eye.</p></div> + +<p><i>Een</i>, eyes, even so.</p> + +<p><i>E'en</i>, <i>e'enin'</i>, evening.</p> + +<p><i>E'enow</i>, even now, at present.</p> + +<p><i>Eider</i>, more prominently.</p> + +<p><i>Eild</i>, age, old age.</p> + +<p><i>Eird</i>, earth.</p> + +<p><i>Eith</i>, easy.</p> + +<p><i>Eithly</i>, easily.</p> + +<p><i>Elbuck</i>, the elbow.</p> + +<p><i>Eldin</i>, fuel, coal, peat.</p> + +<p><i>Elshie</i>, cor. of Alexander.</p> + +<p><i>Elshin</i>, shoemaker's awl.</p> + +<p><i>Eme</i>, uncle.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Eneugh</i>, enough, sufficient.</p> + +<p><i>Ettle</i>, to endeavour, aim, an intention.</p> + +<p><i>Ewie</i>, a ewe.</p> + +<p><i>Eydent</i>, <i>eident</i>, thrifty, diligent.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Fa'</i>, to fall.</p></div> + +<p><i>Fa'an</i>, has fallen.</p> + +<p><i>Fae</i>, foe.</p> + +<p><i>Fair-fa'</i>, well betide, good luck to.</p> + +<p><i>Faither</i>, father.</p> + +<p><i>Fallow</i>, fellow.</p> + +<p><i>Fand</i>, found.</p> + +<p><i>Farden</i>, a farthing.</p> + +<p><i>Fash</i>, trouble, annoyance, to vex.</p> + +<p><i>Fashery</i>, trouble, vexation.</p> + +<p><i>Fashious</i>, troublesome.</p> + +<p><i>Faugh</i>, fallow land.</p> + +<p><i>Fauld</i>, to fold, embrace; a sheepfold.</p> + +<p><i>Fause</i>, false.</p> + +<p><i>Fausehood</i>, falsehood.</p> + +<p><i>Faut</i>, fault.</p> + +<p><i>Fazart</i>, a coward, dastard.</p> + +<p><i>Fearsome</i>, fearful, awful.</p> + +<p><i>Februar</i>, February.</p> + +<p><i>Feckfu</i>, strong, courageous.</p> + +<p><i>Feckless</i>, feeble, silly, weak—mentally or physically.</p> + +<p><i>Feigh!</i> an expression of disgust.</p> + +<p><i>Fend</i>, to work.</p> + +<p><i>Ferlie</i>, a wonder, to wonder at.</p> + +<p><i>Fernyear</i>, the preceding year.</p> + +<p><i>Fey</i>, predestined, fatality.</p> + +<p><i>Fiddle</i>, violin.</p> + +<p><i>Fidge</i>, to fidget.</p> + +<p><i>Fidging</i>, anxious, skittish, fidgeting.</p> + +<p><i>Findsilly</i>, apt to find.</p> + +<p><i>Fit</i>, foot.</p> + +<p><i>Fiz</i>, to hiss.</p> + +<p><i>Flae</i>, a flea.</p> + +<p><i>Flee</i>, a fly, to fly.</p> + +<p><i>Fleech</i>, to flatter.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_358" id="Page_358">[358]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Flether</i>, to persuade, to influence.</p> + +<p><i>Fley</i>, to frighten.</p> + +<p><i>Fleyer</i>, a coward.</p> + +<p><i>Flicher</i>, to flatter.</p> + +<p><i>Fling</i>, to jilt, kick, throw off.</p> + +<p><i>Flisket</i>, easily annoyed, fretful.</p> + +<p><i>Flit</i>, to remove from one house to another.</p> + +<p><i>Flounders</i>, soles, plaice.</p> + +<p><i>Flyte</i>, to rage, quarrel, scold.</p> + +<p><i>Fog</i>, moss.</p> + +<p><i>Foisonless</i>, insipid, tasteless.</p> + +<p><i>Foot-rot</i>, a disease affecting the feet of sheep.</p> + +<p><i>Forecast</i>, forethought, premeditation.</p> + +<p><i>Foregather</i>, to meet with, to overtake.</p> + +<p><i>Forfoughten</i>, fatigued.</p> + +<p><i>Forgie</i>, forgive.</p> + +<p><i>Forejeskit</i>, jaded, worn out.</p> + +<p><i>Forejidged</i>, prejudged.</p> + +<p><i>Forpit</i>, the fourth of a peck.</p> + +<p><i>Fou</i>, drunk.</p> + +<p><i>Founder</i>, stumble.</p> + +<p><i>Frae</i>, from.</p> + +<p><i>Freets</i>, superstitious omens.</p> + +<p><i>Fremit</i>, foreign, not akin, strange.</p> + +<p><i>Fresh</i>, a thaw after frost.</p> + +<p><i>Frist</i>, to delay.</p> + +<p><i>Fu'</i>, full.</p> + +<p><i>Fuff</i>, to puff, boast, threaten.</p> + +<p><i>Furdersome</i>, industrious, pushing.</p> + +<p><i>Fyke</i>, to trifle.</p> + +<p><i>Fyle</i>, to soil, defile, dirty.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Gab</i>, the mouth; to speak.</p></div> + +<p><i>Gae</i>, go.</p> + +<p><i>Gate</i>, <i>gait</i>, road, way.</p> + +<p><i>Gaislin'</i>, gosling; a stupid child.</p> + +<p><i>Gane</i>, gone.</p> + +<p><i>Gang</i>, to go.</p> + +<p><i>Gar</i>, to cause, force, compel.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Gat</i>, did get.</p> + +<p><i>Gatty</i>, old-like, ill-natured.</p> + +<p><i>Gaud</i>, a rod or goad.</p> + +<p><i>Gaun</i>, going.</p> + +<p><i>Gaunt</i>, to yawn.</p> + +<p><i>Gaw</i>, to gall.</p> + +<p><i>Gawsie</i>, plump, jolly, stately.</p> + +<p><i>Gaylie</i>, middling.</p> + +<p><i>Gear</i>, wealth, property, goods.</p> + +<p><i>Geary</i>, having riches or wealth.</p> + +<p><i>Gellock</i>, gavelock, an iron crowbar or lever.</p> + +<p><i>Ghaist</i>, a ghost.</p> + +<p><i>Gien</i>, given.</p> + +<p><i>Giff-gaff</i>, exchange of gifts, mutual obligations.</p> + +<p><i>Gileynour</i>, a deceiver, a cheat.</p> + +<p><i>Gillies</i>, followers.</p> + +<p><i>Gin</i>, if.</p> + +<p><i>Gir</i>, girth, hoop.</p> + +<p><i>Gird</i>, to keep fast.</p> + +<p><i>Girdle</i>, a circular iron plate used for baking bread.</p> + +<p><i>Girn</i>, a snare.</p> + +<p><i>Girnin'</i>, grinning, fretful.</p> + +<p><i>Gizen</i>, to become leaky from drouth.</p> + +<p><i>Glaiket</i>, wanton, foolish, playful, trifling.</p> + +<p><i>Glaum</i>, to snatch at, to aspire to.</p> + +<p><i>Glaur</i>, mud, mire.</p> + +<p><i>Gled</i>, a kite.</p> + +<p><i>Gleg</i>, smart, sharp-sighted, ready-witted, acute.</p> + +<p><i>Glib</i>, quick, ready in speaking.</p> + +<p><i>Gliff</i>, a fright; a passing sight.</p> + +<p><i>Glitty</i>, smooth, glossy.</p> + +<p><i>Gloom</i>, frown.</p> + +<p><i>Glower</i>, to stare.</p> + +<p><i>Glum</i>, morose, sour, sulky.</p> + +<p><i>Glunshes</i>, glooms.</p> + +<p><i>Goavin'</i>, staring, looking intently.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_359" id="Page_359">[359]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Gowd</i>, gold.</p> + +<p><i>Gowdspink</i>, goldfinch.</p> + +<p><i>Gowk</i>, a simpleton, one easily imposed on; a cuckoo.</p> + +<p><i>Gowpen</i>, the two hands joined to contain anything, as grain; also the quantity so contained.</p> + +<p><i>Graip</i>, a dung fork.</p> + +<p><i>Graith</i>, harness, horse-clothing.</p> + +<p><i>Gramashes</i>, riding hose, gaiters.</p> + +<p><i>Grane</i>, to groan.</p> + +<p><i>Grape</i>, to grope, search.</p> + +<p><i>Grat</i>, did weep, cry.</p> + +<p><i>Gree</i>, to agree.</p> + +<p><i>Green</i>, to covet, long for, desire.</p> + +<p><i>Greet</i>, to cry, weep.</p> + +<p><i>Greive</i>, overseer, steward, factor.</p> + +<p><i>Grewsome</i>, sullen, quarrelsome.</p> + +<p><i>Grip</i>, to catch, take hold of; a hold, a grip.</p> + +<p><i>Grit</i>, intimate, familiar.</p> + +<p><i>Groat</i>, fourpence.</p> + +<p><i>Groats</i>, milled oats.</p> + +<p><i>Grosset</i>, gooseberry.</p> + +<p><i>Grumph</i>, to grunt.</p> + +<p><i>Grund</i>, the ground, to be ground on a grindstone.</p> + +<p><i>Grundstane</i>, grindstone.</p> + +<p><i>Grushie</i>, thick, flabby, frowsy.</p> + +<p><i>Gryce</i>, a pig.</p> + +<p><i>Gude</i>, good.</p> + +<p><i>Gudely</i>, comely, handsome.</p> + +<p><i>Gudes</i>, goods, possessions.</p> + +<p><i>Gudeman</i>, husband, master of the house.</p> + +<p><i>Gudemither</i>, mother-in-law.</p> + +<p><i>Gudewife</i>, wife, mistress of the house.</p> + +<p><i>Gully</i>, a large pocket knife.</p> + +<p><i>Gutcher</i>, grandfather.</p> + +<p><i>Guts</i>, the stomach, belly.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Ha'</i>, a hall.</p> + +<p><i>Hadden</i>, held, kept.</p> + +<p><i>Hae</i>, have, take.</p> + +<p><i>Haffit</i>, the cheek, side of the head.</p> + +<p><i>Haggis</i>, a pudding peculiar to Scotland.</p> + +<p><i>Hail</i>, <i>hale</i>, whole, sound, healthy.</p> + +<p><i>Hain</i>, to economize, to use sparingly.</p> + +<p><i>Hairst</i>, harvest.</p> + +<p><i>Haly</i>, holy.</p> + +<p><i>Hamald</i>, homely, poor.</p> + +<p><i>Hame</i>, home.</p> + +<p><i>Hamely</i>, homely, frank, affable.</p> + +<p><i>Handfu'</i>, handful.</p> + +<p><i>Hansel</i>, the first money received for goods, a present at a particular season of the year.</p> + +<p><i>Hantle</i>, a number or quantity.</p> + +<p><i>Hap</i>, to cover; chance.</p> + +<p><i>Harn</i>, coarse linen cloth.</p> + +<p><i>Harns</i>, brains.</p> + +<p><i>Harigals</i>, the heart, liver, &c., of a sheep.</p> + +<p><i>Hastrie</i>, reckless haste.</p> + +<p><i>Haud</i>, to hold, keep.</p> + +<p><i>Haurl</i>, to drag.</p> + +<p><i>Hause</i>, the throat; to embrace.</p> + +<p><i>Haver</i>, to gossip, to talk foolishly.</p> + +<p><i>Haws</i>, the fruit of the hawthorn.</p> + +<p><i>Hech!</i> an expression of surprise, sorrow, or fatigue; an exclamation.</p> + +<p><i>Hecht</i>, a promise.</p> + +<p><i>Heft</i>, the handle of a knife.</p> + +<p><i>Here-awa</i>, hereabout.</p> + +<p><i>Herry</i>, to plunder.</p> + +<p><i>Hersel</i>, herself.</p> + +<p><i>Hesp</i>, reeled yarn.</p> + +<p><i>Het</i>, hot.</p> + +<p><i>Hetly</i>, hotly.</p> + +<p><i>Heuk</i>, hook.</p> + +<p><i>Hieland</i>, Highland.</p> + +<p><i>Himsel</i>, himself.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_360" id="Page_360">[360]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Hing</i>, to hang, to suspend.</p> + +<p><i>Hirdy-girdy</i>, a state of confusion.</p> + +<p><i>Hirsel</i>, a flock.</p> + +<p><i>Hommel-corn</i>, grain that has no beard.</p> + +<p><i>Hooly</i>, slowly, steadily.</p> + +<p><i>Horse-couper</i>, horse-dealer.</p> + +<p><i>Hottle</i>, hotel.</p> + +<p><i>Houssie</i>, a housewife; diminutive of house.</p> + +<p><i>Hout!</i> exclamation, fy! tut!</p> + +<p><i>Howdie</i>, a midwife.</p> + +<p><i>Howe</i>, a hollow.</p> + +<p><i>Howkit</i>, dug, hollowed.</p> + +<p><i>Hudderin-dudderin</i>, slovenly, flabby, loose.</p> + +<p><i>Hurlbarrow</i>, wheelbarrow.</p> + +<p><i>Hutch</i>, a poor cottage.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>I'</i>, in.</p></div> + +<p><i>Iceshogels</i>, icicles.</p> + +<p><i>Ilka</i>, every, each.</p> + +<p><i>Ill-faured</i>, ill-favoured.</p> + +<p><i>Ill-willy</i>, ill-natured, malicious, spiteful.</p> + +<p><i>Ingle</i>, the fireside.</p> + +<p><i>Ither</i>, other; not the same.</p> + +<p><i>Itsel</i>, itself.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Januar</i>, January.</p></div> + +<p><i>Jauping</i>, plashing.</p> + +<p><i>Jaw</i>, a wave or dash of water.</p> + +<p><i>Jawp</i>, to throw water upon a person, to bespatter.</p> + +<p><i>Jig</i>, to creak.</p> + +<p><i>Jilt</i>, a slight dash of water.</p> + +<p><i>Joe</i>, a sweetheart.</p> + +<p><i>Jouk</i>, to stoop, to avoid a blow; to yield to circumstances.</p> + +<p><i>Jundie</i>, a passing thrust.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Kail</i>, colewort; broth is commonly termed <i>kail</i>; but, properly +speaking, it is not <i>kail</i> until the second day.</p></div></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Kail-yaird</i>, a kitchen garden.</p> + +<p><i>Kame</i>, to comb, a comb.</p> + +<p><i>Kamester</i>, a woolcomber.</p> + +<p><i>Kavel</i>, a mean fellow.</p> + +<p><i>Kebbuck</i>, a cheese.</p> + +<p><i>Kekle</i>, to cackle, to be noisy.</p> + +<p><i>Keek</i>, to peep.</p> + +<p><i>Kemper</i>, a diligent worker.</p> + +<p><i>Ken</i>, to know.</p> + +<p><i>Kent</i>, known, did know.</p> + +<p><i>Kep</i>, to catch.</p> + +<p><i>Keytch</i>, to throw up, to turn over.</p> + +<p><i>Kimmer</i>, a female gossip.</p> + +<p><i>Kirk</i>, a church.</p> + +<p><i>Kirkyaird</i>, churchyard.</p> + +<p><i>Kirn</i>, a churn.</p> + +<p><i>Kirtle</i>, a petticoat, a short-gown.</p> + +<p><i>Kist</i>, a chest, a coffin.</p> + +<p><i>Kith</i>, acquaintance.</p> + +<p><i>Kittle</i>, to tickle; ticklish, difficult.</p> + +<p><i>Kittlen</i>, a kitten.</p> + +<p><i>Knibblich</i>, a small stone.</p> + +<p><i>Knowe</i>, a hillock.</p> + +<p><i>Kyte</i>, the belly.</p> + +<p><i>Kythe</i>, to appear.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Lack</i>, to depreciate, discommend.</p></div> + +<p><i>Laddie</i>, diminutive of lad.</p> + +<p><i>Lade</i>, a load, laden.</p> + +<p><i>Laigh</i>, low.</p> + +<p><i>Laird</i>, landlord, proprietor, lord of the manor.</p> + +<p><i>Laith</i>, loth, reluctant.</p> + +<p><i>Laithfu'</i>, shy, modest, bashful.</p> + +<p><i>Landward</i>, rustic.</p> + +<p><i>Landlouper</i>, an unsettled, changeable person.</p> + +<p><i>Lang</i>, long.</p> + +<p><i>Langle</i>, a rope by which the fore and hinder feet of a +horse or cow are fastened together.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_361" id="Page_361">[361]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Langing</i>, longing, wishing.</p> + +<p><i>Lang-kail</i>, boiled coleworts.</p> + +<p><i>Lang-shanket</i>, long-handed or shafted.</p> + +<p><i>Langsyne</i>, long ago, old times.</p> + +<p><i>Lap</i>, did leap.</p> + +<p><i>Lassie</i>, girl, diminutive of lass.</p> + +<p><i>Lathron</i>, a lazy, idle person.</p> + +<p><i>Lave</i>, the rest, others, remainder.</p> + +<p><i>Laverock</i>, a lark.</p> + +<p><i>Lawin'</i>, a tavern reckoning.</p> + +<p><i>Layne</i>, conceal.</p> + +<p><i>Leal</i>, true, honest, faithful.</p> + +<p><i>Lear</i>, to learn, learning.</p> + +<p><i>Leddy</i>, lady.</p> + +<p><i>Lee</i>, to lie.</p> + +<p><i>Leear</i>, liar.</p> + +<p><i>Len'</i>, lend, a loan.</p> + +<p><i>Let-a-bee</i>, to let alone.</p> + +<p><i>Licht</i>, alight.</p> + +<p><i>Lichtit</i>, alighted.</p> + +<p><i>Lightlie</i>, to undervalue, decry; to make light of.</p> + +<p><i>Lift</i>, the firmament.</p> + +<p><i>Linn</i>, a waterfall between two rocks.</p> + +<p><i>Lint</i>, flax.</p> + +<p><i>Lippen</i>, depend upon, trust to.</p> + +<p><i>List</i>, agile, active.</p> + +<p><i>Lither</i>, sleepy, lazy.</p> + +<p><i>Loan</i>, a lane; an open space near a farm or village where +the cows are milked.</p> + +<p><i>Loe</i>, to love, to be in love.</p> + +<p><i>Loof</i>, the palm of the hand.</p> + +<p><i>Loon</i>, a clown, a rogue.</p> + +<p><i>Loup</i>, to leap.</p> + +<p><i>Lout</i>, to stoop, submit.</p> + +<p><i>Lowe</i>, a flame.</p> + +<p><i>Lowin'</i>, flaming.</p> + +<p><i>Lown</i>, calm, sheltered.</p> + +<p><i>Loose</i>, to loose.</p> + +<p><i>Lug</i>, the ear; the handle of an article.</p> + +<p><i>Lumm</i>, a chimney.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Lunnun</i>, London.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Madge-howlet</i>, an owl.</p></div> + +<p><i>Mailin'</i>, a farm.</p> + +<p><i>Mair</i>, more.</p> + +<p><i>Maist</i>, most.</p> + +<p><i>Maister</i>, master; an over-match.</p> + +<p><i>Maistry</i>, management, superiority.</p> + +<p><i>Mak</i>, make.</p> + +<p><i>Makna</i>, make not.</p> + +<p><i>Malison</i>, malediction, curse.</p> + +<p><i>Manteel</i>, a mantle.</p> + +<p><i>Marrow</i>, an equal, a match.</p> + +<p><i>Maukin</i>, a hare.</p> + +<p><i>Maun</i>, must.</p> + +<p><i>Maunna</i>, must not.</p> + +<p><i>Maut</i>, malt.</p> + +<p><i>Mavis</i>, a thrush.</p> + +<p><i>May be</i>, perhaps.</p> + +<p><i>Mayna</i>, may not.</p> + +<p><i>Mease</i>, to settle; to appease.</p> + +<p><i>Mear</i>, a mare.</p> + +<p><i>Meltith</i>, a meal.</p> + +<p><i>Mends</i>, amends, satisfaction.</p> + +<p><i>Mense</i>, manners, discretion.</p> + +<p><i>Menseless</i>, unmannerly, ill-bred, forward.</p> + +<p><i>Menyie</i>, the follower of a chieftain.</p> + +<p><i>Messan</i>, a mongrel dog.</p> + +<p><i>Midden</i>, a dunghill.</p> + +<p><i>Middlin'</i>, moderately.</p> + +<p><i>Midge</i>, a gnat.</p> + +<p><i>Mim</i>, primness, affectation.</p> + +<p><i>Mint</i>, to aim, to endeavour.</p> + +<p><i>Mird</i>, jest.</p> + +<p><i>Mirk</i>, dark, obscure.</p> + +<p><i>Misca'</i>, to abuse, to nickname.</p> + +<p><i>Misken</i>, neglect, overlook.</p> + +<p><i>Mislear'd</i>, mischievous, wild.</p> + +<p><i>Misluck</i>, misfortune.</p> + +<p><i>Misrid</i>, entangled, confused.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_362" id="Page_362">[362]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Misterfu'</i>, needy, begging.</p> + +<p><i>Mither</i>, mother.</p> + +<p><i>Moaned</i>, lamented.</p> + +<p><i>Moistify</i>, to moisten, to drink.</p> + +<p><i>Mony</i>, many.</p> + +<p><i>Mool</i>, to crumble; the earth of a grave.</p> + +<p><i>Moop</i>, to mump, to impair.</p> + +<p><i>Mou</i>, the mouth.</p> + +<p><i>Moudiewart</i>, a mole.</p> + +<p><i>Mouter</i>, grist; a miller's perquisite for grinding.</p> + +<p><i>Mow</i>, a heap, as of hay, fuel, &c.</p> + +<p><i>Mows</i>, jests.</p> + +<p><i>Moyen</i>, influence, interest.</p> + +<p><i>Muck</i>, dung.</p> + +<p><i>Muckle</i>, great, tall, much.</p> + +<p><i>Muckledom</i>, <i>muckleness</i>, greatness in size.</p> + +<p><i>Muir</i>, a moor, a heath.</p> + +<p><i>Mump</i>, to hint, to aim at.</p> + +<p><i>Mune</i>, moon.</p> + +<p><i>Muslin-kail</i>, a very poor broth.</p> + +<p><i>Mutch</i>, a woman's cap.</p> + +<p><i>Mysel</i>, myself.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Na</i>, <i>nae</i>, no, not.</p></div> + +<p><i>Naesay</i>, a refusal.</p> + +<p><i>Naething</i>, nothing.</p> + +<p><i>Naig</i>, a nag.</p> + +<p><i>Nancie</i>, Agnes.</p> + +<p><i>Nane</i>, none.</p> + +<p><i>Neb</i>, a point, a bird's bill; the nose.</p> + +<p><i>Neeboor</i>, neighbour.</p> + +<p><i>Needna</i>, need not.</p> + +<p><i>Neist</i>, next.</p> + +<p><i>Neuk</i>, a nook, a corner.</p> + +<p><i>Nicher</i>, to neigh, to laugh.</p> + +<p><i>Nieve</i>, the fist, the hand.</p> + +<p><i>Niffer</i>, to barter, to exchange.</p> + +<p><i>Nip</i>, to pinch.</p> + +<p><i>Nit</i>, a nut.</p> + +<p><i>Nitty-now</i>, a lousy-head.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>No</i>, not.</p> + +<p><i>Nowte</i>, black cattle.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>O'</i>, on, of.</p></div> + +<p><i>Oe</i>, a grandchild.</p> + +<p><i>Olite</i>, active, nimble, ready.</p> + +<p><i>Ony</i>, any.</p> + +<p><i>Oo</i>, wool.</p> + +<p><i>Ool</i>, an owl.</p> + +<p><i>Oot</i>, out.</p> + +<p><i>Ort</i>, to reject, throw aside; select.</p> + +<p><i>Orts</i>, that which is rejected or set aside.</p> + +<p><i>Ou</i>, very well; an expression of surprise or indifference.</p> + +<p><i>Oursel</i>, ourself.</p> + +<p><i>Oursels</i>, ourselves.</p> + +<p><i>Ower</i>, <i>owre</i>, over, across, too much, too.</p> + +<p><i>Owercome</i>, overcome; the issue, the surplus.</p> + +<p><i>Owergang</i>, to overrun, to exceed.</p> + +<p><i>Owk</i>, meek.</p> + +<p><i>Owsen</i>, oxen.</p> + +<p><i>Oxter</i>, the armpit.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Paiks</i>, chastisement.</p></div> + +<p><i>Pairt</i>, part.</p> + +<p><i>Paitrick</i>, a partridge.</p> + +<p><i>Parritch</i>, oatmeal porridge.</p> + +<p><i>Partan</i>, the common sea-crab.</p> + +<p><i>Pasche</i>, Easter.</p> + +<p><i>Pat</i>, pot.</p> + +<p><i>Patfu'</i>, a potful.</p> + +<p><i>Peasweep</i>, the lapwing.</p> + +<p><i>Peat</i>, turf, vegetable fuel.</p> + +<p><i>Pechan</i>, the stomach, the crop.</p> + +<p><i>Penny-wheep</i>, a common kind of beer; small beer.</p> + +<p><i>Perfyteness</i>, perfection.</p> + +<p><i>Pick</i>, to choose, to select.</p> + +<p><i>Pickle</i>, a small quantity.</p> + +<p><i>Pig</i>, an earthen pitcher.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_363" id="Page_363">[363]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Pike</i>, to pick, to scratch with the finger nails.</p> + +<p><i>Pintstoup</i>, a pint measure.</p> + +<p><i>Pirn</i>, a reel, a bobbin.</p> + +<p><i>Pit</i>, to put.</p> + +<p><i>Plack</i>, two bodles, one-third of the English penny.</p> + +<p><i>Pliskie</i>, a mischievous trick.</p> + +<p><i>Ploom</i>, a plum.</p> + +<p><i>Ploy</i>, a merry meeting, an excursion.</p> + +<p><i>Pock</i>, a bag, a sack.</p> + +<p><i>Poind</i>, to distrain for rent.</p> + +<p><i>Poortith</i>, poverty.</p> + +<p><i>Pouch</i>, the pocket.</p> + +<p><i>Pouse</i>, to despoil.</p> + +<p><i>Pow</i>, the head.</p> + +<p><i>Powther</i>, gunpowder.</p> + +<p><i>Pree</i>, to taste.</p> + +<p><i>Preen</i>, a pin.</p> + +<p><i>Prent</i>, printed.</p> + +<p><i>Primsie</i>, precise, demure.</p> + +<p><i>Puddin</i>, pudding.</p> + +<p><i>Puddock</i>, a frog.</p> + +<p><i>Pund</i>, a pound weight.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Quaich</i>, a small, shallow, drinking cup of wood or metal, +with two handles.</p></div> + +<p><i>Quat</i>, to quit, to relinquish, to +give over.</p> + +<p><i>Quey</i>, a young cow.</p> + +<p><i>Quire</i>, the choir of a church.</p> + +<p><i>Quo'</i>, quoth, said.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Raible</i>, a rhapsody of nonsense.</p></div> + +<p><i>Raggit</i>, ragged.</p> + +<p><i>Raip</i>, a rope.</p> + +<p><i>Rash</i>, a rush.</p> + +<p><i>Ravelled</i>, confused.</p> + +<p><i>Raw</i>, a row or line.</p> + +<p><i>Rax</i>, to stretch.</p> + +<p><i>Reavers</i>, robbers, thieves.</p> + +<p><i>Red-wud</i>, stark mad.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Redd</i>, to put in order, to counsel, to caution.</p> + +<p><i>Rede</i>, afraid.</p> + +<p><i>Ree</i>, half-drunk, tipsy.</p> + +<p><i>Reek</i>, smoke.</p> + +<p><i>Reeky</i>, smoky.</p> + +<p><i>Reem</i>, cream, froth.</p> + +<p><i>Reik</i>, to reach, to stretch out the hand.</p> + +<p><i>Reird</i>, a scolding or noisy tongue.</p> + +<p><i>Remede</i>, remedy.</p> + +<p><i>Reive</i>, <i>reeve</i>, to rob, to steal.</p> + +<p><i>Riggin'</i>, the ridge of a house.</p> + +<p><i>Rin</i>, to run.</p> + +<p><i>Rip</i>, a handful of unthrashed corn.</p> + +<p><i>Rippling-kame</i>, a flax-comb.</p> + +<p><i>Rive</i>, a tear, a rent.</p> + +<p><i>Rock</i>, a distaff.</p> + +<p><i>Roon</i>, a selvedge, a shred.</p> + +<p><i>Rooser</i>, a boaster.</p> + +<p><i>Roupy</i>, hoarse.</p> + +<p><i>Routh</i>, plenty, abundance.</p> + +<p><i>Row</i>, to roll up.</p> + +<p><i>Rowan tree</i>, the mountain ash.</p> + +<p><i>Rowte</i>, a roar, a lowing of cattle.</p> + +<p><i>Royt</i>, forward, rude, disorderly.</p> + +<p><i>Ruse</i>, to praise, to commend.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Sab</i>, to sob.</p></div> + +<p><i>Sae</i>, so.</p> + +<p><i>Saft</i>, soft.</p> + +<p><i>Sair</i>, sore, sorely.</p> + +<p><i>Sairy</i>, poor, silly.</p> + +<p><i>Sang</i>, a song.</p> + +<p><i>Sap</i>, a sop.</p> + +<p><i>Sark</i>, a shirt.</p> + +<p><i>Sauch</i>, <i>saugh</i>, a willow-tree.</p> + +<p><i>Saucht</i>, peace, ease.</p> + +<p><i>Saunt</i>, a saint.</p> + +<p><i>Saut</i>, salt.</p> + +<p><i>Saw</i>, a proverb, an old saying; salve, plaster.</p> + +<p><i>Sawn</i>, sown.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_364" id="Page_364">[364]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Sax</i>, six.</p> + +<p><i>Sca'd</i>, scabbed, scared.</p> + +<p><i>Scambler</i>, "a bold intruder upon one's generosity at table."</p> + +<p><i>Scant</i>, scarcity, want.</p> + +<p><i>Scart</i>, a scratch, to scratch.</p> + +<p><i>Scaur</i>, to scare, to be scared.</p> + +<p><i>Schule</i>, school.</p> + +<p><i>Sclate</i>, a slate.</p> + +<p><i>Scone</i>, a common flour cake.</p> + +<p><i>Scouth</i>, ease, liberty, freedom to say or do anything.</p> + +<p><i>Scouther</i>, to scorch, to singe, to burn slightly.</p> + +<p><i>Scrimpit</i>, straitened, oppressed.</p> + +<p><i>Scunner</i>, to be disgusted, to loathe.</p> + +<p><i>Sea-maw</i>, a sea-gull.</p> + +<p><i>Seil</i>, happiness, salvation.</p> + +<p><i>Sel</i>, self.</p> + +<p><i>Selgh</i>, a seal.</p> + +<p><i>Ser'</i>, to serve.</p> + +<p><i>Shae</i>, a shoe.</p> + +<p><i>Shairney</i>, befouled with dung.</p> + +<p><i>Shank</i>, to travel on foot.</p> + +<p><i>Shanks</i>, the legs, the feet.</p> + +<p><i>Shanna</i>, shall not.</p> + +<p><i>Shauchle</i>, to go slip-shod, to walk lazily.</p> + +<p><i>Shaup</i>, a husk.</p> + +<p><i>Shaw</i>, to show.</p> + +<p><i>Shear</i>, to reap, to cut close.</p> + +<p><i>Shearer</i>, a reaper.</p> + +<p><i>Shears</i>, scissors.</p> + +<p><i>Sheeled</i>, shelled.</p> + +<p><i>Shent</i>, confounded, blamed, disturbed, ashamed.</p> + +<p><i>Shoo</i>, force, persuade.</p> + +<p><i>Shool</i>, a shovel.</p> + +<p><i>Shoon</i>, <i>shune</i>, shoes.</p> + +<p><i>Shore</i>, to threaten.</p> + +<p><i>Shot</i>, a stroke in play, a move in chess or draughts.</p> + +<p><i>Shouther</i>, shoulder.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Shute</i>, to push.</p> + +<p><i>Sib</i>, akin, related.</p> + +<p><i>Sic</i>, such.</p> + +<p><i>Sicker</i>, sure, certain.</p> + +<p><i>Siller</i>, silver, money.</p> + +<p><i>Simmer</i>, summer.</p> + +<p><i>Sindle</i>, seldom.</p> + +<p><i>Sindry</i>, separately.</p> + +<p><i>Skail</i>, to disperse, to scatter.</p> + +<p><i>Skaith</i>, harm, injury.</p> + +<p><i>Skeel</i>, skill.</p> + +<p><i>Skelp</i>, to whip, to slap.</p> + +<p><i>Skink</i>, a strong soup made of cows' hams.</p> + +<p><i>Skreigh</i>, to shriek.</p> + +<p><i>Skyte</i>, to shy, to fly off or against anything.</p> + +<p><i>Slabber</i>, to besmear.</p> + +<p><i>Slid</i>, slippery; wheedling, cunning.</p> + +<p><i>Sliddry</i>, slippery.</p> + +<p><i>Slocken</i>, to quench.</p> + +<p><i>Sma'</i>, small.</p> + +<p><i>Smit</i>, to infect.</p> + +<p><i>Smoor</i>, to smother.</p> + +<p><i>Snapper</i>, to stumble, to err.</p> + +<p><i>Snaw</i>, snow.</p> + +<p><i>Snawba'</i>, snowball.</p> + +<p><i>Snite</i>, to blow the nose.</p> + +<p><i>Snodder</i>, neater, tidier.</p> + +<p><i>Sodger</i>, a soldier.</p> + +<p><i>Sonsy</i>, stout, healthy, thriving.</p> + +<p><i>Sooking</i>, sucking.</p> + +<p><i>Soom</i>, to swim.</p> + +<p><i>Soop</i>, to sweep.</p> + +<p><i>Soor</i>, sour.</p> + +<p><i>Sooth</i>, true.</p> + +<p><i>Souck</i>, wile, persuade.</p> + +<p><i>Sough</i>, the low, mournful sound of wind.</p> + +<p><i>Souter</i>, a shoemaker, a cobbler.</p> + +<p><i>Souther</i>, to solder.</p> + +<p><i>Sowens</i>, pottage made of the dust in oatmeal seeds steeped +and soured.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_365" id="Page_365">[365]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Sowp</i>, a little (applied to liquids), a spoonful.</p> + +<p><i>Spail</i>, a chip of wood.</p> + +<p><i>Spak</i>, spoke.</p> + +<p><i>Speir</i>, <i>speer</i>, to inquire, to ask a question.</p> + +<p><i>Spring</i>, a cheerful tune.</p> + +<p><i>Spune</i>, a spoon.</p> + +<p><i>Spurtle</i>, a short stick for stirring porridge.</p> + +<p><i>Stamach</i>, the stomach.</p> + +<p><i>Stane</i>, a stone.</p> + +<p><i>Stannin'</i>, standing.</p> + +<p><i>Stark</i>, strong.</p> + +<p><i>Starns</i>, stars.</p> + +<p><i>Steek</i>, to close, to shut; a stitch.</p> + +<p><i>Steer</i>, to stir, to trouble.</p> + +<p><i>Stey</i>, steep, precipitous.</p> + +<p><i>Stimpart</i>, the fourth part of a peck.</p> + +<p><i>Stipend</i>, the salary of a clergyman, a benefice.</p> + +<p><i>Stirk</i>, a young cow or bull.</p> + +<p><i>Stock</i>, a head of cabbage.</p> + +<p><i>Stook</i>, a stack of corn, consisting of twelve sheaves.</p> + +<p><i>Stoor</i>, dust.</p> + +<p><i>Stot</i>, a young bull or ox.</p> + +<p><i>Stoup</i>, a jug with a handle, a wooden water pitcher.</p> + +<p><i>Straa</i>, an expression of defiance.</p> + +<p><i>Strae</i>, straw.</p> + +<p><i>Strake</i>, to stroke; a stroke, a blow.</p> + +<p><i>Strang</i>, strong.</p> + +<p><i>Straught</i>, straight, to straighten.</p> + +<p><i>Stravaig</i>, to stroll about idly.</p> + +<p><i>Streek</i>, to stretch.</p> + +<p><i>Strunt</i>, to offend, sullenness.</p> + +<p><i>Sturdy</i>, a disease among sheep.</p> + +<p><i>Sturt</i>, rage, anger, trouble.</p> + +<p><i>Sumph</i>, a blockhead.</p> + +<p><i>Sune</i>, soon.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Sunks</i>, a pad used in place of a saddle.</p> + +<p><i>Suld</i>, should.</p> + +<p><i>Sute</i>, soot.</p> + +<p><i>Swat</i>, did sweat, to perspire.</p> + +<p><i>Sweer</i>, <i>sweird</i>, averse, slow, unwilling, indolent.</p> + +<p><i>Swith</i>, quickly.</p> + +<p><i>Synd</i>, to rinse.</p> + +<p><i>Syne</i>, since, after that, then, late.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Tack</i>, a lease.</p></div> + +<p><i>Tacked</i>, nailed to, attached.</p> + +<p><i>Tae</i>, to, too; the toe.</p> + +<p><i>Taen</i>, one, correlative of <i>tither</i>, +the other; taken.</p> + +<p><i>Taiken</i>, a mark, a token.</p> + +<p><i>Tait</i>, a small quantity.</p> + +<p><i>Tak</i>, to take.</p> + +<p><i>Tam</i>, Thomas.</p> + +<p><i>Tangs</i>, the tongs.</p> + +<p><i>Tap</i>, the top.</p> + +<p><i>Tappit-hen</i>, a hen with a tuft of feathers on her head.</p> + +<p><i>Tarrow</i>, to take a loathing at meat; to be nice, particular.</p> + +<p><i>Tauld</i>, told.</p> + +<p><i>Taury</i>, tarry.</p> + +<p><i>Tawpie</i>, a foolish or idle woman.</p> + +<p><i>Taws</i>, the leather scourge used by schoolmasters.</p> + +<p><i>Tee</i>, the goal in such games as curling, quoits, &c.</p> + +<p><i>Tent</i>, to take care of, to observe.</p> + +<p><i>Tentless</i>, careless, incautious.</p> + +<p><i>Tether</i>, to tie up, to restrict.</p> + +<p><i>Thae</i>, those.</p> + +<p><i>Theek</i>, to thatch.</p> + +<p><i>Theekit</i>, thatched.</p> + +<p><i>Thegither</i>, together.</p> + +<p><i>Thereout</i>, without.</p> + +<p><i>Thig</i>, to borrow, to beg.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_366" id="Page_366">[366]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Thir</i>, these, these here—used only of things at hand.</p> + +<p><i>Thole</i>, to suffer, to endure, to bear.</p> + +<p><i>Thoom</i>, the thumb.</p> + +<p><i>Thow</i>, a thaw.</p> + +<p><i>Thrang</i>, throng, busy.</p> + +<p><i>Thraw</i>, to twist, to oppose, to anger, to form.</p> + +<p><i>Thrawart</i>, cross-tempered.</p> + +<p><i>Thrawn</i>, obstinate.</p> + +<p><i>Thrist</i>, thirst.</p> + +<p><i>Thrums</i>, waste threads.</p> + +<p><i>Thunner</i>, thunder.</p> + +<p><i>Ticht</i>, tight.</p> + +<p><i>Tig</i>, to jest or trifle.</p> + +<p><i>Till</i>, to.</p> + +<p><i>Tine</i>, to lose.</p> + +<p><i>Tinkler</i>, a tinker.</p> + +<p><i>Tint</i>, lost.</p> + +<p><i>Tippence</i>, twopence.</p> + +<p><i>Tither</i>, the other.</p> + +<p><i>Tocher</i>, a dowry, fortune.</p> + +<p><i>Tocherless</i>, without a dowry.</p> + +<p><i>Tod</i>, a fox.</p> + +<p><i>Tooly</i>, to fight.</p> + +<p><i>Toom</i>, empty, to empty.</p> + +<p><i>Toun</i>, a town.</p> + +<p><i>Toustie</i>, cross.</p> + +<p><i>Tout</i>, to blow a horn; the blast of a horn.</p> + +<p><i>Touzie</i>, disordered, dishevelled.</p> + +<p><i>Tow</i>, a rope; hemp or flax in +a prepared state.</p> + +<p><i>Trewed</i>, believed, trusted.</p> + +<p><i>Trow</i>, to believe, to credit.</p> + +<p><i>Tryst</i>, a fair, an appointment.</p> + +<p><i>Tulzie</i>, a quarrel; to quarrel, to fight.</p> + +<p><i>Tup</i>, a ram.</p> + +<p><i>Twa</i>, two.</p> + +<p><i>Twal</i>, twelve.</p> + +<p><i>Twalpenny</i>, a Scots shilling, of value one penny English.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Tyke</i>, <i>tike</i>, a dog, a clumsy person.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Unco</i>, strange, unknown, very, extremely.</p></div> + +<p><i>Uncoft</i>, unbought.</p> + +<p><i>Unsicker</i>, not secure, unsafe.</p> + +<p><i>Untimeous</i>, untimely, unseasonable.</p> + +<p><i>Uphaud</i>, to support, to uphold.</p> + +<p><i>Upwith</i>, upwards, elated.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Wa'</i>, a wall.</p></div> + +<p><i>Wab</i>, a web.</p> + +<p><i>Wabster</i>, a weaver.</p> + +<p><i>Wad</i>, would; a pledge, a wager.</p> + +<p><i>Wae</i>, sorrow, woe, sadness.</p> + +<p><i>Waft</i>, woof.</p> + +<p><i>Wa'gang</i>, a departure, going away.</p> + +<p><i>Wair</i>, spend.</p> + +<p><i>Wail</i>, <i>wale</i>, to choose.</p> + +<p><i>Waly</i>, an exclamation of grief.</p> + +<p><i>Wame</i>, the womb, the belly.</p> + +<p><i>Wampish</i>, to brandish, to flourish.</p> + +<p><i>Wan</i>, won.</p> + +<p><i>Wark</i>, work.</p> + +<p><i>Warld</i>, the world.</p> + +<p><i>Warling</i>, a worldling.</p> + +<p><i>Warlock</i>, a witch.</p> + +<p><i>Warst</i>, worst.</p> + +<p><i>Wast</i>, the west.</p> + +<p><i>Wat</i>, wet; addicted to tippling.</p> + +<p><i>Watna</i>, wot not, know not.</p> + +<p><i>Wastrie</i>, waste, prodigality.</p> + +<p><i>Wauk</i>, to awake, to watch.</p> + +<p><i>Waukin</i>, to awake.</p> + +<p><i>Waukrife</i>, wakeful.</p> + +<p><i>Waur</i>, worse.</p> + +<p><i>Wean</i>, a child.</p> + +<p><i>Wee</i>, little.</p> + +<p><i>Weel</i>, well, properly.</p> + +<p><i>Ween</i>, to suspect.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<hr class="min" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_367" id="Page_367">[367]</a></span></p> + +<div class='center'> +<table class="bk4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""> + +<tr><td class="bk5"><p><i>Weet</i>, to wet.</p> + +<p><i>Weird</i>, fate, destiny; proof, confirmation.</p> + +<p><i>Weise</i>, beguile, attract.</p> + +<p><i>Wersh</i>, insipid, tasteless.</p> + +<p><i>Wha</i>, who, who?</p> + +<p><i>Whalp</i>, a whelp.</p> + +<p><i>Whang</i>, a thong, a large slice.</p> + +<p><i>Whase</i>, whose.</p> + +<p><i>Whaup</i>, a curlew.</p> + +<p><i>Whaur</i>, where.</p> + +<p><i>Wheen</i>, a number.</p> + +<p><i>Whilk</i>, which.</p> + +<p><i>Whilliwha</i>, to cheat, to influence, to cozen.</p> + +<p><i>Whinger</i>, "a short hanger, used as a knife at meals, +and as a sword in broils."</p> + +<p><i>Whins</i>, furze.</p> + +<p><i>Whisquer</i>, windy, blustering.</p> + +<p><i>Whittle</i>, a knife.</p> + +<p><i>Whupshaft</i>, a whip handle.</p> + +<p><i>Wi'</i>, with.</p> + +<p><i>Widdie</i>, a rope; a gallows.</p> + +<p><i>Widdle</i>, to wriggle, bustle; to attain by violent exertion.</p> + +<p><i>Wight</i>, courageous, stout.</p> + +<p><i>Wimple</i>, a curl, an undulation.</p> + +<p><i>Window-bole</i>, "the part of a cottage-window that is filled +by a wooden blind, which may occasionally be opened."</p> + +<p><i>Windlin</i>, a bottle of straw or hay.</p></td><td class="bk7"> </td> + +<td class="bk5"><p><i>Wink</i>, an instant, a twinkling.</p> + +<p><i>Windlestrae</i>, a stalk of ryegrass.</p> + +<p><i>Winna</i>, will not.</p> + +<p><i>Wist</i>, wished.</p> + +<p><i>Wisp</i>, to clean; to tie up with straw; a handful of straw.</p> + +<p><i>Withershins</i>, the contrary direction.</p> + +<p><i>Wizen</i>, weasand, the throat.</p> + +<p><i>Woad</i>, mad.</p> + +<p><i>Woo</i>, wool.</p> + +<p><i>Woodie</i>, diminutive of wood.</p> + +<p><i>Worry</i>, to strangle, to suffocate.</p> + +<p><i>Wow</i>, the cry of a cat.</p> + +<p><i>Wrang</i>, wrong, injury, hurt.</p> + +<p><i>Wud</i>, mad.</p> + +<p><i>Wuss</i>, to wish.</p> + +<p><i>Wylie-coat</i>, a flannel vest.</p> + +<p><i>Wyte</i>, to blame, to find fault with.</p> + +<div class="p1"><p><i>Yaird</i>, a yard, a kitchen garden.</p></div> + +<p><i>Yeld</i>, barren.</p> + +<p><i>Yer</i>, your.</p> + +<p><i>Yerk</i>, to writhe, to start with pain.</p> + +<p><i>Yeuky</i>, itchy.</p> + +<p><i>Yewns</i>, "the refuse of grains blown away by the fanners."</p> + +<p><i>Yirr</i>, to snarl like a dog.</p> + +<p><i>Yokin</i>, the time that a horse should be in a cart.</p> + +<p><i>Yoursel</i>, yourself.</p> + +<p><i>Yowl</i>, to howl; the cry of a dog.</p> + +<p><i>Yule</i>, Christmas.</p></td></tr></table></div> + +<div class="bk2"><i>Commercial Printing Company, Edinburgh.</i></div> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's The Proverbs of Scotland, by Alexander Hislop + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND *** + +***** This file should be named 26150-h.htm or 26150-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/6/1/5/26150/ + +Produced by Susan Skinner, Stephen Blundell and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Proverbs of Scotland + +Author: Alexander Hislop + +Release Date: July 29, 2008 [EBook #26150] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND *** + + + + +Produced by Susan Skinner, Stephen Blundell and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + + +THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND. + + + + + "I am of opinion, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that there is no + proverb which is not true, because they are all sentences drawn from + experience itself, the mother of all the sciences." + + + + + THE + + PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND + + WITH + + EXPLANATORY AND ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES + AND A GLOSSARY. + + + BY + + ALEXANDER HISLOP. + + + NEW EDITION. + + _ENTIRELY REVISED AND SUPPLEMENTED._ + + + EDINBURGH: + ALEXANDER HISLOP & COMPANY. + 1868. + + + + +Transcriber's Note: + + Minor typographical errors have been corrected without note. Dialect + spellings and inconsistent hyphenation have been retained. The oe + ligature is represented by [oe]. + + + + + TO + + SIR WILLIAM STIRLING MAXWELL, + BART. OF KEIR, M.P., + + "ONE DEEPLY VERSED IN PROVERB LORE," + + THE PRESENT COLLECTION OF + + SCOTTISH PROVERBS + + IS, BY PERMISSION, + + MOST RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED. + + + + +PREFACE. + + +The gathering together of the Proverbs of Scotland has occupied the +attention of several collectors. The earliest work on the subject which +has been traced is that of Beaton, Archbishop of Glasgow, who, about the +time of the Reformation, made a small collection. The definite +information which we have of this work is so very slight, however, that +it has been of little or no value to subsequent collectors and writers +on the subject. The first collection of importance is the well-known one +made by the Rev. David Fergusson, minister of Dunfermline, who was a +contemporary of Archbishop Beaton. Fergusson's collection, which +numbered 940 proverbs, was, all circumstances considered, a very +commendable one; and it has served as a foundation to the labours of +subsequent workers in the same field. The next is that of James Kelly, +published in London in 1721. This volume contains nearly 3000 proverbs, +and is very carefully arranged, with notes and parallel illustrations. +The collection of Kelly is an able and valuable one, as he was perfectly +conversant with the subject of proverbs generally; but we are compelled +to agree with Motherwell, when he says that this writer's rendering of +the Scottish dialect is "most barbarous;" nor do we wonder that it +excited the profound contempt of Allan Ramsay, who, from his thorough +knowledge of the Scottish vernacular, was openly indignant at the +reputation gained by Kelly's work, and made a collection himself, which +was published at Edinburgh in 1763. In a sensible but pedantic preface, +which he addressed to the "Tenantry of Scotland, Farmers of the Dales, +and Storemasters of the Hills," he states his reasons for issuing a work +on the subject, and strongly recommends the use of proverbs, +particularly among the agricultural portion of the community. After +alluding to the work of Kelly as a "late large book of them, fou of +errors, in a style neither Scots nor English," he goes on to say:--"As +naething helps our happiness mair than to hae the mind made up with +right principles, I desire you, for the thriving and pleasure of you and +yours, to use your een and lend your lugs to these _guid auld says_, +that shine with wail'd sense, and will as lang as the world wags. Gar +your bairns get them by heart; let them hae a place among your family +books; and may never a window-sole through the country be without them. +On a spare hour, when the day is clear, behind a rick, or on the green +howm, draw the treasure frae your pouch and enjoy the pleasant +companion. Ye happy herds, while your hirdsels are feeding on the +flowery braes, you may eithly mak yoursels maisters of the hale ware! +How usefou it will prove to you (wha hae sae few opportunities of common +clattering) when you forgather with your friends at kirk or market, +banquet or bridal! By your proficiency, you'll be able, in a proverbial +way, to keep up the soul of a conversation, that is baith blythe and +usefou." + +Nearly a hundred years elapsed before a new collection appeared, +although, during that period, many editions of the works which we have +mentioned were brought out to supply the demands of a proverb-loving +public. In 1832, the collection formed by Andrew Henderson was published +at Glasgow. It is based upon the previous books, and is a very extensive +one, although in arrangement it is defective. This collection, which is +more ample than the former ones, has the advantage of an elaborate +historical and literary disquisition on the general subject, in the +form of an introduction by the poet Motherwell, which is allowed to be +one of the most interesting and comprehensive papers on proverbs which +has yet appeared. + +The present collection of Scottish Proverbs, the first edition of which +appeared in 1862, while it is the most extensive and systematic that has +yet appeared, claims to be little more than a mere mechanical +compilation. It was suggested by the work of Henderson, and has been +carefully collated with it, and also with the previous collections of +Fergusson, Kelly, and Ramsay. Large additions have been made from +various sources, such as the works of Sir Walter Scott, Galt, Hogg, and +other national writers, while not a few have been picked up and +registered as they fell from the lips of friends and strangers with whom +the compiler came in contact. + +Throughout the volume, a considerable number of notes are introduced. +These notes the compiler had some hesitation in inserting, from a +feeling that many of them were mere literal explanations or +illustrations, conveying generally but a very poor idea of the deeper +meaning which the proverbs themselves are capable of yielding; and also +in deference to opinions which have been expressed as to the propriety +of adding notes to a collection of proverbs at all, as every reader of +intelligence is competent to put an individual construction upon each, +suited to circumstances; while the very wide inferences and applications +which can be extracted from many of them, render the adapting of a brief +and satisfactory note, in many cases, an impossibility. As it is, +however, little merit is claimed for them; and if they are found to be +of no aid in facilitating an interpretation, they will, at least, tend +to relieve the monotonous or catalogue effect, so to speak, which is apt +to be felt by many readers when perusing works arranged in alphabetical +order. In all cases where the compiler could adapt a quotation or +parallel proverb, he did so in preference to inserting an original note. +To apply a proverb from the collection, it is hoped that, after all, the +notes will be found no worse than "Like a chip among parritch--little +gude, little ill." A simple but comprehensive Glossary is appended, +containing and explaining the meaning of the Scottish words to be found +in the book. + +Of course, in a work of this nature, it is impossible to prevent +redundancies and repetitions; and when it is mentioned that the +gathering and arrangement of the first edition of this little work +occupied the leisure hours of six years, and a similar period during +the preparation of the present, it will be readily understood that many +of the faults are to be attributed to the length of time which elapsed +during its compilation. + +In conclusion, the compiler begs to state that the present edition of +this little work differs very considerably from its predecessor. Upwards +of 2000 additions, alterations, and corrections have been made upon it, +most of which he is of opinion are improvements; so that the book is, +practically speaking, a new one. He has also to thank the members of the +press for the very flattering reception accorded to the first edition, +and hopes that the new one will be found equally worthy of their +commendation. To several private friends, and very many total strangers, +he desires to express his acknowledgments for many valuable hints and +important additions. As he is anxious that this collection should be as +complete as possible, he will be most happy to receive any suggestion or +addition which may occur to readers, and would respectfully solicit such +with a view to their incorporation in a subsequent edition, should such +be required. + +EDINBURGH, _May 1868_. + + + + +[Illustration] + + + + +SCOTTISH PROVERBS. + + +A' ae oo'. + + Literally, "_all one wool_." "A proverbial phrase, equivalent to all + one, all to the same purpose."--_Jamieson._ + +A' ae oo', a' ae price. + +A' are gude lasses, but where do the ill wives come frae? + + "All are good maids, but whence come the bad wives?"--_Spanish._ + +A' are no friends that speak us fair. + + "All are not friends who smile at you."--_Dutch._ + +A' are no thieves that dogs bark at. + +A bad wound may heal, but a bad name will kill. + +A bairn maun creep afore it gangs. + +A bald head is sune shaved. + +A bark frae a teethless dog is as gude as a bite. + +A bauld fae is better than a cowardly friend. + +A bawbee cat may look at a king. + +A beggar's wallet is a mile to the bottom. + + Because it generally contrives to contain all he gets. + +"A begun turn is half ended," quo' the wife when she stuck the graip in +the midden. + + A jocular beginning of work, which, if it went no further, would be + long enough ere it were finished. + +A beltless bairn canna lee. + + "I suppose it means a child before it be so old as to wear belted + truese, will not have the cunning to invent a lie."--_Kelly._ + +A bird in the hand's worth twa fleeing by. + +A bit but and a bit ben maks a mim maiden at the board end. + + "A jocose reflection upon young maids when they eat almost nothing + to dinner, intimating that if they had not eaten a little in the + pantry or kitchen, they would eat better at the table."--_Kelly._ + +A bit is aften better gi'en than eaten. + +A black hen can lay a white egg. + +A black shoe maks a blythe heart. + + "Whan a man's shoe is blackened and bedaub'd with industry, it will + procure him such a supply as will make him cheerful."--_Kelly._ + +A Blainslie lawin'--there's mair for meat than drink. + +A blate cat maks a proud mouse. + + When discipline is not enforced, subordinates are apt to take + advantage of it. + +A blind man needs nae looking-glass. + +A blind man's wife needs nae painting. + +A blythe heart maks a bloomin' look. + +A body's no broke while they hae a gude kail stock. + + "When all is not lost, all can be recovered."--_English._ + +A bonnie bride is sune buskit, and a short horse is sune wispit. + + "For little adornment is required to set forth the bride's charms; + and the smaller the horse, it is the sooner 'wispit' or + cleaned."--_Kelly._ + +A bonnie gryce may mak an ugly sow. + + "Fair in the cradle may be foul in the saddle."--_English._ + +A borrowed len' should gae laughing hame. + + When we return an article which has been borrowed, to its owner, we + should do it with a good grace. + +About the moon there is a brugh: the weather will be cauld and rough. + + "The halo seen round the moon, being a consequence of the humidity + of the atmosphere, may well betoken wet weather."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +A bow o'erbent will weaken. + +Abundance o' law breaks nae law. + +A careless watch invites the thief. + +A' cats are grey in the dark. + +A clean synd's better than a dirty dry. + +"A clean thing's kindly," quo' the wife when she turned her sark after a +month's wear. + +A close mouth catches nae flees. + + "A shut mouth keeps me out of strife."--_Portuguese._ + +A cock's aye crouse on his ain midden-head. + + "A cock is valiant on his own dunghill."--_Danish._ + +A' complain o' want o' siller, but nane o' want o' sense. + +A coward's fear maks a brave man braver. + +A crackit bell will never mend. + +A' cracks mauna be trew'd. + + All that is heard must not be believed. + +A crafty man's ne'er at peace. + +A' craiks a' bears. + + "Craik," to complain: great complainers wish to make others believe + that their own lot is a very hard one. + +A crammed kyte maks a crazy carcase. + + "A full belly sets a man jigging."--_French._ + +A craw will no wash white. + +A crooked man should sow beans, and a woad man peas. + + "The one agrees to be thick sown, the other thin."--_Kelly._ + +A crookit stick will throw a crookit shadow. + +A croonin cow, a crawin hen, and a whistlin maid, were ne'er very +chancy. + + "The two first are reckoned ominous, but the reflection is on the + third, in whom whistling is unbecoming."--_Kelly._ + +A cuddy's gallop's sune done. + +A cumbersome cur is hated in company. + +A daft nurse maks a wise wean. + +A day to come seems langer than a year that's gane. + +A dear ship lies lang in the harbour. + +A dink maiden aft maks a dirty wife. + + A "dink," neat or trim, maiden often forgets her "dinkness" after + marriage. + +A dish o' married love grows sune cauld. + +A dog's life--muckle ease, muckle hunger. + + "We have dogs' days, hunger and aise, through the blue + month."--_Irish._ The "blue month" being the interval between the + failure of the old crop of potatoes and the coming on of the new + one, commonly the month of July. + +A dog winna yowl if ye fell him wi' a bane. + + "Pelt a dog with bones, and you will not offend him."--_Italian._ + +A doucer man ne'er brak warld's bread. + + A saying expressive of unqualified respect. + +A drap and a bite's but a sma' requite. + + Used to induce a friend to sit down to dinner or tea, meaning that + such is but a poor requital of the friend's past services. + +A dreigh drink is better than a dry sermon. + +A drink is shorter than a tale. + + An excuse for drinking during the telling of a story. + +A drudger gets a darg, and a drucken wife the drucken penny. + + A willing labourer gets a day's work, and people fond of drink, + however poor they are, contrive to get it some way or other. + +A dry summer ne'er made a dear peck. + + "Drought never bred dearth."--_English._ + +A duck winna dabble aye in ae hole. + +A dumb man hauds a'. + + That is, figuratively, makes no disclosures. + +A dumb man ne'er got land. + +A dumb man wins nae law. + + A loquacious advocate is more likely to gain his case than a + taciturn one. + +Ae beggar's wae that anither by the gate gae. + + He is sorry that another beggar should overtake him while pursuing + his calling. This feeling is not strictly confined to the begging + fraternity. + +Ae fine thing needs twa to set it aff. + +Ae gude friend is worth mony relations. + +Ae gude turn deserves anither. + +Ae gude turn may meet anither, an' it were at the brig o' London. + + Meaning that a favour done may be returned at a time when least + expected, and perhaps when very much required. + +Ae half o' the warld disna ken how the ither half lives. + +Ae hand winna wash the ither for nought. + +Ae hour in the morning is worth twa at night. + +Ae hour's cauld will drive oot seven years' heat. + +Ae lawsuit breeds twenty. + +Ae man may tak a horse to the water, but twenty winna gar him drink. + + "'Reuben Butler! he hasna in his pouch the value o' the auld black + coat he wears--but it doesna signify.' And, as he spoke, he (the + Laird of Dumbiedikes) shut successively, and with vehemence, the + drawers of his treasury. 'A fair offer, Jeannie, is nae cause o' + feud--ae man may bring a horse to the water, but twenty wunna gar + him drink. And as for wasting my substance on other folks' + joes----'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Ae man may steal a horse where anither daurna look ower the hedge. + + A man with a bad character is liable to be blamed for any misdeed + which may be done; while a person who is not open to suspicion may + commit depredation without challenge. + +Ae man's meat is anither man's poison. + +Ae scabbit sheep will smit a hirsel. + + One bad character may pollute a whole company. + +Ae scone o' that baking's enough. + +Ae shook o' that stook's enough. + + One specimen of a bad article is sufficient. + +Ae swallow disna mak a summer. + +Ae word before is worth twa behint. + +Ae year a nurse and seven years a daw. + + Does this very old proverb mean, that if a woman nurses for one + year, it takes seven years to recover from the effects of it? Ray + has a very ungallant note on the English version of this: "Because, + feeding well and doing little, she becomes liquorish, and gets a + habit of idleness." + +A' fails that fools think. + +A fa'ing maister maks a standin' man. + +A fair maid tocherless will get mair wooers than husbands. + +A fair offer is nae cause o' feud. + +A' fellows, Jock and the laird. + + "Spoken when unworthy fellows intrude themselves into the company of + their betters."--_Kelly._ + +A fey man and a cursour fearna the deil. + + Meaning literally, that a predestined man and a war-horse (or + stallion, as the word "cursour" more immediately implies) fear not + the devil. + +Affront your friend in daffin', and tine him in earnest. + + Affront him not in jest, lest you lose him in earnest. + +A fidging mare should be weel girded. + + "A thief does not always steal, but always be on your guard against + him."--_Russian._ + +A findsilly bairn gars his faither be hang'd. + +A fisherman's walk--twa steps and overboard. + +A fleyer wad aye hae a follower. + + This proverb illustrates a song of Allan Ramsay's, after an ode by + Horace, referring to a girl running out of the room, in the hope + that her lover would follow her. + +A fool and his money are sune parted. + +A fool at forty will ne'er be wise. + +A fool is happier thinking weel o' himself, than a wise man is o' others +thinking weel o' him. + +A fool may earn money, but it taks a wise man to keep it. + +A fool may gie a wise man a counsel. + + "'Fair and softly gangs far,' said Meiklehose; 'and if a fule may + gie a wise man a counsel, I wad hae him think twice or he mells with + Knockdunder.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +A fool may speer mair questions than a wise man can answer. + +A fool's bolt is sune shot. + +A fool winna gie his toy for the Tower o' London. + +A foul foot maks a fu' wame. + + "Industry will be sure of a maintenance. A man that carefully goes + about his business will have foul feet."--_Kelly._ + +A foul hand maks a clean hearthstane. + +A friend at court is worth a penny in the purse. + + Kelly's note on this proverb is not favourable to the court usances + of his time (1721). "A purse seems to be the only friend at court, + for, without that, there is nothing there but neglect and empty + promises." + +A friend in need is a friend indeed. + +A friend to a' is a friend to nane. + + "Everybody's friend is nobody's friend."--_Spanish._ + +A friend's dinner's sune dished. + + That is, a true friend is easily served, and will not readily take + offence. + +A friend's ne'er ken't till he's needed. + +Aft counting keeps friends lang thegither. + + "Short accounts make long friends."--_English._ + +After a sort, as Costlet served the king. + + "One Captain Costlet, boasting much of his loyalty, was asked how he + served the king when he was a captain in Cromwell's army, answered, + 'After a sort.' Spoken when a thing is done slightly."--_Kelly._ + +After a storm comes a calm. + +After cheese, naething. + +After clouds comes fair weather. + +After dinner sit a while, after supper walk a mile. + + This advice is unfitted for the dining practices of the present day; + but when our ancestors breakfasted at six, dined at eleven, and + supped at four or five, the counsel may have been good enough. + +After joy comes annoy. + +After Lammas, corn ripens by day and night. + +After that comes a cow to be shod. + +After words come weird: fair fa' them that ca' me "Madam." + + After libel comes proof: let those who speak ill of me look to + themselves. + +After you is gude manners. + + "Spoken when our betters offer to serve us first."--_Kelly._ + +Aft ettle, whiles hit. + + Often try, occasionally succeed. + +Aft times the cautioner pays the debt. + +A fu' cup is ill to carry. + +A fu' heart is aye kind. + +A fu' heart never lee'd. + + Intimating that the truth generally comes out under the impulse of + the feelings. + +A fu' man and a hungry horse aye mak haste hame. + +A fu' man's a true man. + + A man under the influence of drink, if he speak at all, speaks + truth, and often more of that than is pleasant. + +A fu' purse maks a haverin merchant. + + A man with a full purse engaged in commercial transactions is apt to + "haver," or gossip freely. + +A fu' purse never lacks friends. + +A fu' sack can bear a clout on the side. + + A man in prosperous circumstances can afford to listen to the + envious remarks of those who have not been so fortunate. + +A fu' wame maks a straught back. + + A full stomach makes a man walk erectly. + +A gaun fit's aye getting, were it but a thorn or a broken tae. + + "A man of industry will certainly get a living; though the proverb + is often applied to those who went abroad and got a mischief, when + they might safely have stayed at home."--_Kelly._ + +A gentle horse should be sindle spurr'd. + +A gi'en game was ne'er won. + + A voluntary concession may be no tribute to the skill of the + opponent. + +A gi'en horse shouldna be looked i' the mouth. + +A gi'en piece is soon eaten. + +A gowk at Yule 'll no be bright at Beltane. + + He that is a fool at Christmas will not be wise in May. + +A great rooser was ne'er a gude rider. + + A great boaster is rarely a great performer. + +A greedy e'e ne'er got a fu' wame. + +A greedy e'e ne'er got a gude pennyworth. + + This and the preceding proverb signify that a covetous or greedy man + is never satisfied. + +A green wound is half hale. + +A green Yule maks a fat kirkyard. + + "Ance I wrought a simmer wi' auld Will Winnet, the bedral, and + howkit mair graves than ane in my day; but I left him in winter, for + it was unco cauld wark; and then it cam a green Yule, and the folk + died thick and fast."--_The Antiquary._ + +A groat is ill saved that shames its master. + +A grunting horse and a graneing wife seldom fail their master. + + People that are constantly in the habit of complaining how ill they + are, generally contrive to live as long as their neighbours. + +A gude beginning maks a gude ending. + +A gude calf is better than a calf o' a gude kind. + + The one is good already, while it is possible that the other may + turn out bad. + +A gude cause maks a strong arm. + +A gude conscience is the best divinity. + +A gude day's darg may be done wi' a dirty spade. + +A gude dog ne'er barkit about a bane. + +A gude face needs nae band, and an ill ane deserves nane. + +A gude fellow is a costly name. + +A gude fellow ne'er tint but at an ill fellow's hand. + +A gude goose may hae an ill gaiflin. + +A gude green turf is a gude gudemother. + + A mother-in-law is best in the churchyard. + +A gude grieve is better than an ill worker. + +A gude ingle maks a roomy fireside. + +A gude lawyer may be an ill neighbour. + +A gude man maks a gude wife. + +A gude name is sooner tint than won. + + "Good repute is like the cypress; once cut, it never puts forth leaf + again."--_Italian._ + +A gude pawn never shamed its master. + + "It is no shame for a man to borrow on a good pawn; though I think + it would be more for his honour to be trusted without + one."--_Kelly._ + +A gude paymaster ne'er wants hands to work. + +A gude steel is worth a penny. + +A gude tale's no the waur o' being twice tauld. + + "It's very true the curates read aye the same words ower again; and + if they be right words, what for no?--a gude tale's no the waur o' + being twice tauld, I trow; and a body has aye the better chance to + understand it."--_Old Mortality._ + +A gude tongue's a gude safeguard. + +A gude wife and health is a man's best wealth. + +A gude word is as easy said as an ill ane. + +A gude year winna mak him, nor an ill year mar him. + + "A beggar will ne'er be a bankrupt."--_English._ + +A guilty conscience self accuses. + +A hadden tongue maks a slabbered mou'. + +A hairy man's a geary man, but a hairy wife's a witch. + +A half burn'd peat is easily kindled. + +A hanfu' o' trade is worth a gowpen o' gold. + + Literally, the knowledge of a trade is worth a handful of gold. + +A hantle cry Murder! and are aye upmost. + + Many that are least hurt cry loudest + +A hasty man is never lusty. + +A hasty man never wanted wae. + +A hearty hand to gie a hungry meltith. + +A hen that lays thereout should hae a white nest-egg. + + Some attractions should be provided at home for those who are not + naturally attached to it. + +A' his buz shakes nae barley. + + All his talking does no good, or, _vice versa_, all his stormy + temper does no harm. + +A hook is weel tint to catch a salmon. + + "Throw sprats to catch whales."--_Spanish._ + +A horn spoon hauds nae poison. + + The humble rank indicated by the horn spoon is one in which + simplicity and contentment are so general that no poisoning need be + feared. "No hemlock is drunk out of earthenware."--_Latin._ + +A horse broken and a wife to break, is a horse made and a wife to make. + +A horse hired never tired. + +A horse wi' four feet may snapper. + + Snapper, to stumble. Even the best of men may err. + +A houndless hunter and a gunless gunner aye see routh o' game. + + Applied to those who are always boasting of what they can do, when + they know that there is no fear of their powers being tested. + +A house built and a garden to grow never brought what they cost. + +A house fu' o' folk, and a pouch wi' three fardens i' the corner o't, +dinna sort weel thegither. + + Poverty and a desire to keep up appearances do not "sort weel." + +A house in a hastrie is downright wastrie. + +A house wi' a reek and a wife wi' a reard will mak a man rin to the +door. + + "Smoke, a dripping roof, and a scolding wife, are enough to drive a + man out of his life."--_Spanish._ + +A hungry louse bites sair. + + "Spoken when the needy are importunate in their cravings, or + exacting."--_Kelly._ + +A hungry man has aye a lazy cook. + +A hungry man's an angry man. + +A hungry man smells meat far. + +A hungry stomach is aye craving. + +A hungry wame has nae lugs. + + A hungry man is deaf to reason. + +A' I got frae him I could put in my e'e, and see nane the waur for't. + + A satirical way of expressing that some service has been allowed to + go unrewarded. + +A' ills are gude untried. + +Air day or late day, the fox's hide finds aye the slaying knife. + + Sooner or later justice overtakes evil-doers. + +A Januar' haddock, a Februar' bannock, and a March pint o' ale. + + "This semi-metrical proverb expresses the season at which the + haddock and some other articles of aliment are supposed to be at + their best. This, however, as far as the haddock is concerned, would + appear questionable, as there is an almost universal notion that the + young of this fish at least are best after a little of May has gone. + It is said in the Mearns,-- + + "'A cameral haddock's ne'er gude + Till it get three draps o' May flude.'"--_Robert Chambers._ + + Formerly, brewers made ale only twice a year,--the _summer ale_ in + March, and the _winter_ in October. + +A Kelso convoy--a step and a half ower the door-stane. + + "Ye ken in this country ilka gentleman is wussed to be sae civil as + to see the corpse aff his ain grounds. Ye needna gang higher than + the loan-head--it's no expected your honour suld leave the + land--it's just a Kelso convoy, a step and a half ower the + door-stane."--_The Antiquary._ + +A kindly word cools anger. + +A kiss and a drink o' water mak but a wersh breakfast. + + Spoken disapprovingly of those who marry for love, without due + regard to means. + +A landward lad is aye laithfu'. + + A country or rustic lad is always bashful. + +A lang gather'd dam soon runs out. + +A lang tongue has a short hand. + + "They who are lavish in their promises, are often short in their + performances."--_Kelly._ + +A lass that has mony wooers aft wails the warst. + +A laughing-faced lad often maks a lither servant. + +A layin' hen is better than a standin' mill. + + A standing mill is profitless, whereas a laying hen is not. + +A leaky ship needs muckle pumping. + +A leal heart never lied. + +Ale-sellers shouldna be tale-tellers. + + They hear everybody's story, but prudence demands that they should + keep it to themselves. + +A liar should hae a gude memory. + +A light-heeled mother maks a heavy-heeled dochter. + +A light purse maks a heavy heart. + +Alike every day maks a clout on Sunday. + +A little wit ser's a lucky man. + +A' law's no justice. + +A loving heart and a leal within, are better than gowd or gentle kin. + +A lucky man needs little counsel. + +A maid aft seen and a gown aft worn, are disesteemed and held in scorn. + +"Amaist" and "Very near" hae aye been great liars. + +Amaist was ne'er a man's life. + +A man at five may be a fool at fifteen. + +A man at forty is either a fool or a physician. + +A man canna bear a' his ain kin about on his back. + +A man canna wive and thrive the same year. + +Amang you be 't, priest's bairns: I am but a priest's oe. + +A man has nae mair gudes than he gets gude o'. + +A man is a lion for his ain cause. + + "No man so zealous for, or assiduous in, a man's business as + himself."--_Kelly._ + +A man maun spoil ere he spin. + +A man may be kind, yet gie little o' his gear. + +A man may haud his tongue in an ill time. + + A man may keep silent at a time or under circumstances where it is + an injury to himself. + +A man may lose his ain for lack o' craving. + +A man may see his friend in need, that wouldna see his pow bleed. + + That is, a friend may be willing to do anything, even to fight for + him, _except_, and as is too generally the case, to give him + pecuniary assistance. + +A man may speer the gate he kens fu' weel. + +A man may spit in his neive and do but little. + + He may make a great show of working, but still _do_ very little. + +A man may woo where he will, but maun wed where his weird is. + +A man o' mony trades may beg his bread on Sunday. + + "Jack of all trades, master of none."--_English._ + +A man o' straw is worth a woman o' gold. + + "It seems that the men contrived these proverbs, they run so much in + their favours."--_Kelly._ + +A man o' words, and no o' deeds, is like a garden fu' o' weeds. + +A man's aye crouse in his ain cause. + +A man's hat in his hand ne'er did him ony harm. + +A man's mind is a mirk mirror. + +A man's weel or wae as he thinks himsel sae. + +A man was ance hang'd for leaving his drink. + + "It took its rise from the villain that assassinated the Prince of + Orange. Spoken when men proffer to go away before their drink be + out."--_Kelly._ + +A man wi' ae ee, can see mair than you wi' your twa. + +A master's ee maks a fat horse. + + "No eye like the master's eye."--_English._ + +A mear's shoe will fit a horse. + + "Sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander."--_English._ + +A Merse mist alang the Tweed, in a harvest morning's gude indeed. + + "Because it generally precedes a fine, warm, and breezy + harvest-day--excellent for the winnowing and in-bringing of the + precious grain."--_G. Henderson._ + +A midge is as big as a mountain, amaist. + + The latitude afforded in the meaning of the word "almost," furnishes + the point in this and several other proverbs. + +A mind that's scrimpit ne'er wants care. + + "But aiblins, neibour, ye hae not a heart, + And downa eithly wi' your cunzie part. + If that be true, what signifies your gear? + A mind that's scrimpit never wants some care."--_Gentle Shepherd._ + +A misty morning may be a clear day. + +A morning's sleep is worth a fauld o' sheep to a hudderin dudderin daw. + + "A reflection upon lazy, sleepy drabs, who prefer nothing to soaking + in their bed in the morning."--_Kelly._ + +A mouthfu' o' meat may be a tounfu' o' shame. + + "That is, if it be stolen--intimating that a little thing picked + will procure a great disgrace."--_Kelly._ + +A muckle mouth has aye gude luck for its meat. + +A muffled cat was ne'er a gude hunter. + +An Aberdeen man ne'er stands to the word that hurts him. + +A nag wi' a wame and a mare wi' nane are no a gude pair. + +An air winter maks a sair winter. + +A naked man maun rin. + + A man that is destitute must exert himself. + +An auld dog bites sicker. + +An auld horse may dee ere the grass grow. + + "While the grass is growing the steed is starving."--_German._ + +An auld knave's nae bairn. + + "An old fox needs learn no new tricks."--_English._ + +An auld man's a bedfu' o' banes. + +An auld mason maks a gude barrowman. + +An auld pock is aye skailing. + +An auld pock needs muckle clouting. + + Old things, generally, are often in need of repair. + +An auld tout on a new horn is little minded. + + An old story or complaint receives little attention even although it + may be told in a different form. + +Ance awa, aye awa. + + When people once go away from home for a time, there is always a + feeling among those left that the bond which binds them to home is + weakened, and very little persuasion is required to take them away + again. + +Ance is nae custom. + +Ance paid, never craved. + +Ance Provost, aye My Lord. + +Ance wud, and aye waur. + +Ance wud, never wise. + + A person once "wud," or deranged, is always suspected of being so, + in the event of anything strange taking place. + +Ane at a time is gude fishing. + +An eating horse ne'er foundered. + + An excuse for taking a hearty meal, meaning that plenty of food will + injure neither man nor beast. + +Ane beats the bush, and anither grips the bird. + +Ane does the skaith, anither gets the scorn. + +Ane gets sma' thanks for tineing his ain. + +Ane is no sae soon healed as hurt. + +An elbuck dirl will lang play thirl. + +Ane may like a haggis weel enough that wouldna like the bag bladded on +his chafts. + +Ane may like the kirk weel enough, and no aye be riding on the rigging +o't. + +Ane would like to be lo'ed, but wha would mool in wi' a moudiewort? + + The three preceding proverbs mean, that although a man may be very + fond of his relations, property, and what not, still there are + certain extremes to be avoided, for if even approached, they verge + into the ridiculous. + +Ane may think that daurna speak. + +Ane never tines by doing gude. + +Ane o' the court, but nane o' the council. + + Meaning that although your presence and advice may on certain + occasions be requested, it is only for form's sake. + +Ane's ain hearth is gowd's worth. + +Ane will gar a hundred lee. + +A new pair o' breeks will cast down an auld coat. + + A new article of dress will make the others look much more worn than + they really are. The acquisition of a new friend may tend to lower + our esteem for those of longer standing. + +Anger's mair hurtfu' than the wrang that caused it. + +Anger's short-lived in a gude man. + +An honest man's word's his bond. + +An idle brain is the deil's workshop. + + "He that labours is tempted by one devil; he that is idle by a + thousand."--_Italian._ + +An ilka-day braw maks a Sabbath-day daw. + + He that wears his best at all times will have nothing to suit + extraordinary occasions. + +An ill cook should hae a gude cleaver. + +An ill cow may hae a gude calf. + +An ill custom is like a gude bannock--better broken than kept. + +An ill lesson is easy learned. + +An ill life maks an ill death. + +An ill plea should be weel pled. + +An ill servant ne'er made a gude maister. + +An ill shearer ne'er got a gude heuk. + + "And now some learner tries to shear, + But comes right little speed, I fear; + 'The corn lies ill,' and aye we hear + 'The sickle's bad:' + The byeword says, 'Ill shearer ne'er + A gude hook had.'"--_The Har'st Rig._ + +An ill turn is soon done. + +An ill wife and a new-kindled candle should hae their heads hadden down. + + "But both must be done with care, caution, and discretion; otherwise + you may put the candle out and make the wife worse."--_Kelly._ + +An ill-willy cow should hae short horns. + + "It were a pity that a man of ill-nature should have much authority, + for he'll be sure to abuse it."--_Kelly._ + +An ill-won penny will cast down a pound. + +An inch breaks nae squares. + + "A little difference ought not to occasion any contests among good + neighbours."--_Kelly._ + +An inch o' a nag is worth a span o' an aiver. + + "A little man, if smart and stout, is much preferable to an unwieldy + lubber, though much bigger."--_Kelly._ + +An inch o' gude luck is worth a faddom o' forecast. + +A nod frae a lord is a breakfast for a fool. + +A nod o' honest men's eneugh. + +A nod's as gude's a wink to a blind horse. + +An olite mother maks a dawdie dochter. + +An only dochter is either a deil or a daw. + +An ounce o' mither-wit is worth a pound o' clergy. + +An ounce o' wit is worth a pound o' lear. + + "An ounce of mother-wit is worth a pound of school-wit."--_German._ + +An unlucky fish taks bad bait. + +An unlucky man's cart is eithly coup'd. + +An ye loe me look in my dish. + + A delicate request for a second supply of soup. + +A' owers are ill, but ower the water and ower the hill. + + "All owers are repute to be vyce, + Ower heich, ower law, ower rasch, ower nyce, + Owre het or zit ower cauld."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +A' owers spills. + +A party pot ne'er plays even. + + An interested or prejudiced individual cannot be an impartial judge + of both sides of a question. + +A penny hain'd's a penny clear, and a preen a-day's a groat a-year. + +A penny hain'd's a penny gained. + +A penny in my purse will gar me drink when my friends winna. + +A penny in the purse is a gude friend. + +A penny in the purse is better than a crown awa. + +A pennyweight o' love is worth a pound o' law. + +A pickle's no miss'd in a mickle. + +A poll parrot thinks weel o' itsel. + +A poor man is fain o' little. + +A poor man's debt maks muckle din. + +A pound o' care winna pay an ounce o' debt. + + _Care_ here means sorrow, or trouble of mind, and must not be + associated with _care_ in the sense of frugality or economy, which + has paid many an ounce of debt. + +A pound o' woo' is as heavy as a pound o' lead. + +A primsie damsel maks a daidlin' dame. + +A proud heart in a poor breast has muckle dolour to dree. + +A proud mind and an empty purse gree ill thegither. + + "A true proverb! and the worst is, they meet often."--_Kelly._ + +A raggit coat was ne'er a mote in a man's marriage. + +A raggit cowte may be a gude gelding. + + An uncouth, unpromising colt may turn out a fine horse. An ignorant, + dull boy may ultimately prove a very clever man. + + "Yet aft a ragged cowte's been known + To mak a noble aiver; + So, ye may doucely fill a throne, + For a' their clish-ma-claver."--_Burns._ + +A reckless house maks mony thieves. + +A red nose maks a raggit back. + +A reeky house and a girnin' wife, will lead a man a fashious life. + +A reproof is nae poison. + + "No, indeed! but a wholesome medicine, which whosoever refuseth is + brutish!"--_Kelly._ + +A rich man has mair cousins than his faither had kin. + +A rich man's wooing's no lang doing. + +A rough bane maks a fu' wame. + +As a carl riches he wretches. + + "Wretch, a covetous or niggardly person."--_Jamieson._ As a man + becomes rich he also becomes more parsimonious. + +A safe conscience maks a sound sleep. + +A saft aiver was ne'er a gude horse. + +As ane flits anither sits, and that keeps mailins dear. + +As brisk as bottled ale. + +As broken a ship's come to land. + + "'I fear,' said Morton, 'there is very little chance, my good friend + Cuddie, of our getting back to our old occupation.' 'Hout, stir; + hout, stir,' replied Cuddie, 'it's aye gude to keep up a hardy + heart--as broken a ship's come to land.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +A's but lip-wit that wants experience. + +A scabbed horse is gude enough for a sca'd squire. + +A sca'ded cat dreads cauld water. + +As canker'd as a cow wi' ae horn. + + "As proud as a hen with one chick."--_English._ + +A scar'd head is eith to bleed. + +A scar'd head is soon broken. + + A reputation already questionable is easily lost altogether. + +As coarse as Nancie's harn sark,--three threads out o' the pound. + +A Scotch mist will weet an Englishman to the skin. + +A Scotsman and a Newcastle grindstane travel a' the world ower. + + Alluding to the wandering propensities of the one and the good + qualities of the other. + +A Scotsman is aye wise ahint the hand. + + "It is too late to throw water on the cinders when the house is + burned down."--_Danish._ + +As dark as a Yule midnight. + +As day brake, butter brake. + + "Spoken when a person or thing that was wanting comes + opportunely."--_Kelly._ + +A seven years' maiden is aye at the slight. + +As fain as a fool o' a fair day. + +A's fair at the ba'. + + "All's fair in war."--_English._ + +As fause as Waghorn. + + "Waghorn, a fabulous personage, who, being a liar nineteen times + greater than the devil, was crowned King of liars."--_Jamieson._ + +A's fine that's fit. + +A's fish that comes to the net. + +As fu' o' mischief as an egg's fu' o' meat. + +As gentle as Gorman's bitch, that lap ower the ingle and ate the roast. + +As gude a fellow as ever toom'd a bicker. + +As gude eat the deil as sup the kail he's boiled in. + +As gude fish in the sea as e'er cam out o't. + +As gude gie the lichtly as tak it. + + "Lichtly, an expression of contempt or insult: to undervalue, to + slight, to despise."--_Jamieson._ + +As gude may haud as draw. + +As gude may haud the stirrup as he that loups on. + +As gude merchants tine as win. + +As gude ne'er a bit, as ne'er the better. + + "Unless you make a thing the better for you, you had as good let it + alone."--_Kelly._ + +A's gude that God sends. + +A shave aff a new cut loaf's never missed. + +A shor'd tree stands lang. + + "Men do not die of threats."--_Dutch._ + +A short grace is gude for hungry folk. + +A short horse is sune wispit. + +A sight o' you is gude for sair een. + + "'Wha's this o't?' again exclaimed Madge Wildfire. 'Douce Davie + Deans; the auld doited whig body's daughter, in a gipsy's barn, and + the nicht setting in! this is a sight for sair een!--Eh, sirs, the + falling off o' the godly!--and the t'other sister's in the Tolbooth + of Edinburgh.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +A sillerless man gangs fast through the market. + +A silly man will be slily dealt wi'. + + "He that makes himself a sheep, shall be eaten by the + wolf."--_English._ + +A sinking maister maks a rising man. + +A skelpit bum breaks nae banes. + +Ask the tapster if his ale be gude. + +Ask your purse what you should buy. + +Ask nae questions, and I'll tell nae lees. + + "'What needs ye be aye speering then at folk?' retorted Effie. 'I'm + sure, if ye'll ask nae questions, I'll tell ye nae lees. I never ask + what brings the Laird of Dumbiedykes glowering here like a wull cat + (only his een's greener, and no sae gleg), day after day, till we + are all like to gaunt our chafts aff.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +As lang as a dog would be bound wi' a bluidy puddin'. + +As lang as the bird sings before Candlemas he greets after it. + +As lang as ye serve the tod ye maun carry his tail. + +As lang as ye stand ye dinna stay. + + "It is enough to make it appear that you did not stay, if you can + say you never sate down; an argument to make our friend, who is in + haste, to stand and chat awhile."--_Kelly._ + +As lang lasts the hole as the heel leather. + + "Spoken to them that quarrel with a hole in your coat or shoe: often + applied otherways."--_Kelly._ + +As lang lives the merry man as the sad. + +As lang rins the tod as he has feet. + +A slow hand maks a sober fortune. + +A slow fire maks a sweat maut. + +A sma' leak will sink a great ship. + +As menseless as a tinkler's messan. + +As merry's a mautman. + +A smith's house is aye lowin'. + +As mony heads as mony wits. + +As muckle upwith as muckle downwith. + +A's no gowd that glitters, nor maidens that wear their hair. + + "It was the fashion some years ago (1721) for virgins to go + bareheaded. The proverb means that everything is not so good as it + appears."--_Kelly._ + +A's no help that's at hand. + +A's no ill that's ill like. + +A's no part. + +A's no tint that fa's bye. + +A's no tint that's in hazard. + +A sorrowfu' heart's aye dry. + + "Spoken when widows or widowers drink liberally, alledging it was to + quench their sorrow."--_Kelly._ + +A sooth bourd is nae bourd. + + "'D'ye hear that, Provost?' said Summertrees. 'Your wife's a witch, + man; you should nail a horse-shoe on your chamber door. Ha, ha, ha!' + + "This sally did not take so well as the former efforts of the + laird's wit. The lady drew up, and the Provost said, half aside, + 'The sooth bourd is nae bourd; you will find the horse-shoe hissing + hot, Summertrees.'"--_Redgauntlet._ + +As poor as a kirk mouse. + +A spunefu' o' stink will spoil a patfu' o' skink. + + "Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a + stinking savour; so doth a little folly him that is in reputation + for wisdom and honour."--_Ecclesiastes_, x. 1. + +A spur in the head's worth twa in the heel. + +As sair fights the wren as the crane. + +As sair greets the bairn that's paid at e'en as it that gets its paiks +in the morning. + +As sib as sieve and riddle that grew in ae wood. + + "Spoken of them who groundlessly pretend kindred to great + persons."--_Kelly._ + +As sune comes the lamb's skin to the market as the auld tup's. + + "Of young die many, of old 'scape not any."--_English._ + +As sure's death. + + An emphatic assertion that the truth had been told. At school we had + a pious faith in these words. Any narrative clenched with them was + invariably believed. If anything was said of a questionable nature, + the listener would say, "Say sure's death to that, then." If + repeated, confidence was fully restored. + +A steek in time saves nine. + +As the auld cock craws the young cock learns. + +As the day lengthens the cauld strengthens. + +As the fool thinks the bell clinks. + +As the market gangs the wares sell. + +As the sow fills the draff sours. + +As the wind blaws seek your beild. + + That is, endeavour to suit yourself to circumstances. Kelly pawkily + remarks, This is "a politick proverb! advising us to make our + interest as the times change. This proverb some act very + dexterously, and others cannot get acted." + +A still sow eats a' the draff. + +A's tint that's put in a riven dish. + + All is lost that is put into a broken dish. Favours bestowed on + ungrateful persons are thrown away. + +As tired as a tyke o' langkail. + + "Are ye fou already, Watty Walkinshaw? If ye mudge out o' that seat + again this night, I'll mak you as sick o' pies and puddings as ever + a dog was o' langkail."--_The Entail._ + +As true as Biglam's cat crew, and the cock rocked the cradle. + + "Spoken when we hear one call that true that we know to be a + lye."--_Kelly._ + +A' Stuarts are no sib to the king. + + Although all of the same name, we are not of the same family. "There + is some distance between Peter and Peter."--_Spanish._ + +A sturdy beggar should hae a stout nae-sayer. + +As wanton as a wet hen. + +As weel be hang'd for a sheep as a lamb. + +As weel be sune as syne. + + Used as a suggestion that a thing had better be done at present than + put off till a future time, or _vice versa_. "Ae wise body's eneugh + in the married state. But if your heart's ower fu', take what siller + will serve ye, and let it be when ye come back again--as gude syne + as sune."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +As weel be out o' the warld as out o' fashion. + +As wight as a wabster's doublet, that ilka day taks a thief by the neck. + +As ye are stout be merciful. + +As ye brew sae ye maun drink. + + "Some will spend, and some will spare, + And wilfu' folk maun hae their will; + Syne as ye brew, my maiden fair, + Keep mind that ye maun drink the yill."--_Burns._ + +As ye brew weel ye'll drink the better. + + "'So ye hae gotten your auld son married? I hope it's to your + satisfaction.' + + "'An he has brewed good yill, Mr Keelevin, he'll drink the better,' + was the reply; 'but I hae come to consult you anent a bit alteration + that I would fain make in my testament.'"--_The Entail._ + +As ye mak your bed sae ye maun lie on't. + +A's yours frae the door out. + + "A jest upon those who pretend that such and such things in the + house are theirs. As if you would say, all the household goods + without the doors are yours."--_Kelly._ + +A taking hand will never want, let the world be e'er sae scant. + +A tarrowing bairn was never fat. + + A child that refuses or is slow in taking its food. People who will + not take advantage as opportunities offer, cannot expect to prosper + so well as those who do. + +A tale never tines in the telling. + +A' that's said in the kitchen shouldna be tauld in the ha'. + +A' that's said shouldna be sealed. + +A' that ye'll tak wi' ye will be but a kist and a sheet, after a'. + + In allusion to the death of persons who may be proud of their + possessions. + +A' the claes on your back was ance in clues. + +A' the corn's no shorn by kempers. + + To kemp, to strive. All do not strive alike. All cannot equally + excel in work. This proverb supports the claims of those who do not + excel, by suggesting that even the "kempers" cannot overtake all the + work that is to do. + +A' the keys of the country hang na in ae belt. + + All the influence or power is not in one man's possession. + +A' the men i' the Mearns can do nae mair than they may. + + No man can do more than he has strength to do. There is an + Aberdeenshire saying of similar import, "I can dee fat I dow: the + men in the Mearns can dee nae mair." + +A' the speed's no in the spurs. + +A' the winning's in the first buying. + +A' the wit o' the world's no in ae pow. + +A'thing angers ye, and the cat breaks your heart. + +A' things thrive at thrice. + +A'thing wytes that no weel fares. + +A thoughtless body's aye thrang. + +A thrawn question should hae a thrawart answer. + +A thread will tie an honest man better than a rope will do a rogue. + +At my leisure, as lairds dee. + + "Fair and softly, as lawyers go to heaven."--_English._ + +A tocherless dame sits lang at hame. + +A tocher's nae word in a true lover's parle. + + "Oh wae on the siller, it is sae prevailing! + And wae on the love that is fixed on a mailen! + A tocher's nae word in a true lover's parle, + But gie me love, and a fig for the warl!"--_Burns._ + +A toolying tike comes limping hame. + + "Toolying tike," quarrelsome dog. + +A toom hand is nae lure for a hawk. + +A toom pantry maks a thriftless gudewife. + +A toom purse maks a thrawn face. + +At open doors dogs gae ben. + +A travelled man has leave to lee. + +A tree's no a mast till its hewn. + + "I like the lassie, Mundy, wi' my heart, + An' as she's bonny, dootna but she's smart; + The creature's young, she'll shape to ony cast-- + Nae tree till it be hewn becomes a mast."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +A tricky man's easiest tricket. + +A turn weel done is sune done. + +A twalpenny cat may look at a king. + +Auld chimes and auld rhymes gar us think on auld times. + +Auld folk are twice bairns. + +Auld moon mist ne'er died o' thrist. + + "Foggy weather in the last quarter of the moon is supposed to + betoken moisture."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Auld sins breed new sairs. + +Auld sparrows are ill to tame. + +Auld springs gie nae price. + + Things out of fashion are valueless. + +Auld stots hae stiff horns. + +Auld use and wont hings about the fire. + + Old manners and customs are difficult to be got rid of. + +Auld wives and bairns mak fools o' physicians. + +Auld wives were aye gude maidens. + +A vaunter and a liar are near akin. + +A wa' between best preserves friendship. + + Meaning that friends are best separate. + +A wad is a fule's argument. + + "Fools, for argument, lay wagers."--_Butler._ + +A waited pat's lang o' boiling. + +A wamefu's a wamefu' wer't but o' bare cauf. + + A bellyful is a bellyful, no matter what kind of meat is taken. A + variation occurs in _St Ronan's Well_:--"A wamefu's a wamefu' + whether it be o' barley meal or bran." + +A wee bush is better than nae beild. + + "Dame Elspeth is of good folk, a widow, and the mother of + orphans,--she will give us house-room until something be thought + upon. These evil showers make the low bush better than no + beild."--_The Monastery._ + +A wee house has a wide throat. + +A wee house weel fill'd, a wee piece land weel till'd, a wee wife weel +will'd, will mak a happy man. + +A wee mouse will creep beneath a muckle corn stack. + +A wee spark maks muckle wark. + +A wee thing fleys cowards. + +A wee thing puts your beard in a bleeze. + +A wee thing ser's a cheerfu' mind. + +A wet May and a winnie, brings a fu' stackyard and a finnie. + + "Implying that rain in May and dry winds afterwards produce a + plentiful crop, with that mark of excellence by which grain is + generally judged of by connoisseurs--a good feeling in the + hand."--_Robert Chambers._ + +A whang off a cut kebbuck's never miss'd. + +A wife is wise enough when she kens her gudeman's breeks frae her ain +kirtle. + + Kelly gives a very indifferent version of this proverb, and says, + "This is old, and a good one if rightly understood: that is, she is + a good wife who knows the true measure of her husband's authority + and her obedience." + +A wight man ne'er wanted a weapon. + +A wild goose ne'er laid tame eggs. + +A wilfu' man maun hae his way. + + "'Reuben Butler! Reuben Butler!' echoed the Laird of Dumbiedykes, + pacing the apartment in high disdain,--'Reuben Butler, the dominie + at Liberton--and a dominie-depute too!--Reuben, the son of my + cottar!--Very weel, Jeanie, lass, wilfu' woman will hae her + way--Reuben Butler! he hasna in his pouch the value o' the auld + black coat he wears.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +A wilfu' man ne'er wanted wae. + + "It has been said, and may be sae, + A wilfull man wants never wae, + Thocht he gets little gains."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +A wilfu' man should be unco wise. + +A willing mind maks a light foot. + +A winking cat's no aye blind. + +A winter day and a wintry way is the life o' man. + +A winter night, a woman's mind, and a laird's purpose, aften change. + + "Women, wind, and luck soon change."--_Portuguese._ + +A wise head maks a close mouth. + +A wise lawyer ne'er gangs to law himsel. + +A wise man carries his cloak in fair weather, an' a fool wants his in +rain. + + "An encouragement to care, caution, and foresight, and especially + not to leave your cloak, be the weather e'er so + encouraging."--_Kelly._ + + "Chiels carry cloaks, when 'tis clear, + The fool when 'tis foul has nane to wear."--_Ramsay._ + +A wise man gets learning frae them that hae nane o' their ain. + +A wise man wavers, a fool is fixed. + +A woman's gude either for something or naething. + +A word is enough to the wise. + +A working mither maks a daw dochter. + + Another rendering of "A light-heeled mother," &c. + +Aye as ye thrive your feet fa's frae ye. + + "Unexpected interruptions occur in business."--_Kelly._ + + "The farther you go, the farther behind."--_English._ + +Aye flether away;--since I'll no do wi' foul play, try me wi' fair. + +A yeld sow was never gude to gryces. + + This more expressive than elegant proverb means that those people + who have no family of their own are rarely inclined to be kind to + the children of others. + +Aye takin' out o' the meal pock and ne'er puttin' in't soon comes to the +bottom. + +Aye tak the fee when the tear's in the ee. + +Aye to eild, but never to wit. + + That is, he is always growing older, but never any wiser. + +A' you rin you win. + + "Taken from playing at bowls: applied to endeavours about a project + that seems not feasible, where what you can make is clear + gain."--_Kelly._ + +A Yule feast may be done at Pasche. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Bachelors' wives and auld maids' bairns are aye weel bred. + +Bad legs and ill wives should stay at hame. + +Bairns are certain care, but nae sure joy. + +Bairns speak i' the field what they hear i' the ha'. + +Baith weal and woe come aye wi' world's gear. + + "'And I positively must not ask you how you have come by all this + money?' said the clergyman.... 'Is it anything that distresses your + own mind?' 'There is baith weal and woe come wi' warld's gear, + Reuben: but ye maun ask me naething mair.--This siller binds me to + naething, and can never be speered back again.'"--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Baked bread and brown ale winna bide lang. + +Bannocks are better than nae bread. + + "Half a loaf is better than no bread."--_English._ + +Barefooted folk shouldna tread on thorns. + + "Those who live in glass houses should not throw + stones."--_English._ + +Bare gentry, bragging beggars. + +Bare words mak nae bargain. + +Bastard brood are aye proud. + +Be a friend to yoursel, and others will. + +Bear and forbear is gude philosophy. + +Bear wealth weel, poortith will bear itsel. + +Beauty, but bounty's but bauch. + +Beauty is but skin deep. + +Beauty's muck when honour's tint. + + Beauty is worthless when honour is lost. + +Be aye the thing you would be ca'd. + +"Because" is a woman's reason. + + "I have no other but a woman's reason: I think him so, because I + think him so."--_Shakespeare._ + +Beds are best, quo' the man to his guest. + + We presume he said so on the score of economy, _i.e._, to evade + supplying supper. + +Beefsteaks and porter are gude belly mortar. + +Bees that hae honey in their mouths hae stings in their tails. + +Before an ill wife be gude, even if she was a' turned to tongue. + +Before, I ween'd; but now, I wat. + + Before, I only suspected; now, I am certain. "Spoken on the full + discovery of some malefice, which before we only + suspected."--_Kelly._ + +Before the deil gaes blind, and he's no blear e'ed yet. + +Before ye choose a friend, eat a peck o' saut wi' him. + +Be gaun, the gate's before you. + + Be going, the road lies before you. A jocose or surly hint to go. + +Beg frae beggars and you'll ne'er be rich. + +Beggars breed, and rich men feed. + +Beggars downa bide wealth. + +Beggars shouldna be choosers. + +Begin wi' needles and preens, and end wi' horn'd nowte. + + That is, beginnings apparently trifling may lead to very great + results. Used here as a caution against dishonesty. + +Be it better, be it worse, be ruled by him that has the purse. + +Be it sae, is nae banning. + + Used in yielding a point in dispute because you are either unwilling + or unable to argue further; but also indicating that you do not + admit yourself to be in the wrong. + +Be lang sick, that ye may be soon hale. + +Believe a' ye hear, an' ye may eat a' ye see. + +Belyve is twa hours and a half. + + A jocular allusion to the fact that if a person says he will be + back, or done with anything "belyve," that is, immediately, or in a + little, the probability is he will be longer than expected. + +Be ready wi' your bonnet, but slow wi' your purse. + +Be slow in choosing a friend, but slower in changing him. + +Best to be off wi' the auld love before we be on wi' the new. + +Be thou weel, or be thou wae, yet thou wilt not aye be sae. + +Better a bit in the morning than a fast a' day. + +Better a clout in than a hole out. + + That is, a patched garment is better than one with holes in it. + +Better a dog fawn on you than bark at you. + +Better ae e'e than a' blind. + +Better ae wit bought than twa for nought. + +Better a finger aff as aye wagging. + + "The first night is aye the warst o't. I hae never heard o' ane that + sleepit the night afore the trial, but of mony a ane that sleepit as + sound as a tap the night before their necks were straughted. And + it's nae wonder--the warst may be tholed when it's kend: Better a + finger aff as aye wagging."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Better a fremit friend than a friend fremit. + + Better have a stranger for your friend than a friend turned + stranger. + +Better a gude fame than a fine face. + +Better alane than in ill company. + +Better a laying hen than a lying crown. + +Better a lean horse than a toom halter. + + Better a poor horse than no horse at all. + +Better a mouse in the pat than nae flesh. + +Better an auld man's darling than a young man's warling. + + "Used as an argument to induce a young girl to marry an old man, to + the doing of which no argument should prevail."--_Kelly._ + +Better an even down snaw than a driving drift. + +Better an ill spune than nae horn. + +Better a saft road than bad company. + + "'I redd ye, Earnscliff' (this Hobbie added in a gentle whisper), + 'let us take a cast about, as if to draw the wind on a buck--the bog + is no abune knee-deep, and better a saft road than bad + company.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +Better a sair fae than a fause friend. + +Better a shameless eating than a shamefu' leaving. + +Better a sma' fish than an empty dish. + +Better at a time to gie than tak. + +Better a thigging mither than a riding father. + +Better a tocher in her than wi' her. + + That is, better that a wife have good qualities without money than + _vice versa_. + +Better a toom house than an ill tenant. + +Better auld debts than auld sairs. + +Better a wee bush than nae beild. + +Better a wee fire to warm you than a big fire to burn you. + +Better bairns greet than bearded men. + +Better be a coward than a corpse. + + "Discretion is the better part of valour."--_English._ + +Better be at the end o' a feast than at the beginning o' a fray. + +Better be before at a burial than ahint at a bridal. + +Better be blythe wi' little than sad wi' naething. + +Better be envied than pitied. + +Better be friends at a distance than enemies at hame. + +Better be happy than wise. + +Better be idle than ill doing. + +Better be John Tamson's man, than Ring and Dinn's, or John Knox's. + + "John Thomson's man is he that is complaisant to his wife's humours; + Ring and Dinn's is he whom his wife scolds; John Knox's is he whom + his wife beats."--_Kelly._ + +Better be kind than cumbersome. + +Better belly burst than gude meat spoil. + + A plea for gluttony on the score of economy. + +Better bend than break. + +Better be out o' the warld than out o' fashion. + +Better be sonsy than soon up. + +Better be the head o' the commons than the tail o' the gentry. + + "To reign is worth ambition, though in hell; + Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven."--_Milton._ + +Better be the lucky man than the lucky man's son. + +Better bow to my faes than beg frae my friends. + +Better buy than borrow. + +Better cry "Feigh, saut," than "Feigh, stink." + + The first can be remedied or improved in cooking; but a putrid + article cannot. + +Better day the better deed. + +Better do it than wish it done. + +Better eat brown bread in youth than in eild. + +Better fed than bred. + +Better find iron than tine siller. + +Better fleech a fool than fight him. + + "'I have as much mind as ever I had to my dinner, to go back and + tell him to sort his horse himself, since he is as able as I am.' + 'Hout tout, man!' answered Jasper, 'keep a calm sough: better to + fleech a fool than fight with him.'"--_The Monastery._ + +Better gang about than fa' in the dub. + + Rather a long road and safety than a short one attended with danger. + +Better gang to bed supperless than rise in debt. + +Better gie the slight than tak it. + +Better greet ower your gudes than after your gudes. + + Meaning that it is better not to sell goods at all than to sell and + not be paid for them. + +Better gude sale than gude ale. + +Better guide weel than work sair. + +Better hae than want. + +Better hain weel than work sair. + +Better half egg than toom doup. + + "Better half an egg than empty shells."--_German._ + +Better half hang'd than ill married. + +Better hand loose nor bound to an ill bakie. + + "_Bakie_, the stake to which an ox or cow is bound to the + stall."--_Jamieson._ + +Better hands loose than in an ill tethering. + +Better happy at court than in gude service. + +Better haud at the brim than at the bottom. + +Better haud by a hair than draw by a tether. + +Better haud out than put out. + + "Prevention is better than cure."--_English._ + +Better haud wi' the hounds than rin wi' the hare. + + The policy of the Vicar of Bray. It is better to side with the + strongest or winning party. + +Better keep the deil out than hae to put him out. + +Better keep weel than make weel. + +Better lang little than soon naething. + +Better late thrive than never do weel. + +Better laugh at your ain pint stoup, than greet and gather gear. + + It is better to be merry spending money, than sorrowful acquiring + it. + +Better learn frae your neebor's skaith than frae your ain. + + Learn experience rather from the misfortunes of others than from + your own. + +Better leave to my faes than beg frae my friends. + +Better leave than lack. + + That it is better to have too much of some things than too little. + +Better live in hope than die in despair. + +Better marry ower the midden than ower the muir. + + Rather marry among those whom you know than go among strangers for a + wife. "Marry over the mixon, and you will know who and what she + is."--_German._ "Your wife and your nag get from a + neighbour."--_Italian._ + +Better master ane than fight wi' ten. + +Better my bairns seek frae me than I beg frae them. + +Better my friends think me fremit than fashious. + + Better visit friends seldom than so often as to prove troublesome. + +Better nae ring nor the ring o' a rash. + +Better ne'er begun than ne'er ended. + +Better ower 't than in 't. + + Better beyond the fear of danger than in it. + +Better plays the fu' wame than the new coat. + + A man may be well dressed but still have a hungry belly, and _vice + versa_. He that has the "fu' wame" is the more likely to be in good + spirits. + +Better rough an' sonsy than bare an' donsy. + + It is better to be rough in manners, if coupled with prosperous + circumstances, than be "genteel" and at the same time poverty + stricken. + +Better rue sit than rue flit. + + Better not remove at all than do so and then regret it. + + "Didna I see when gentle Geordie was seeking to get other folk out + of the Tolbooth forby Jocky Porteous? but ye are of my mind, + hinny--better sit and rue, than flit and rue--ye needna look in my + face sae amazed. I ken mair things than that, maybe."--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Better saucht wi' little aucht than care wi' mony cows. + + Better comfort and peace of mind with little, than care and + contention with much. + +Better saut than sour. + +Better say "Here it is" than "Here it was." + +Better short and sweet than lang and lax. + +Better sit idle than work for nought. + +Better sit still than rise an' fa'. + +Better skaith saved than mends made. + + Better that offence should not be given than committed and then + apologized for. + +Better sma' fish than nane. + +Better soon as syne. + + "I tell'd your honour a while syne, that it was lang that I hae been + thinking o' flitting, may be as lang as frae the first year I came + to Osbaldistone Hall; and now I'm o' the mind to gang in gude + earnest--better soon as syne--better a finger aff as aye + wagging."--_Rob Roy._ + +Better spared than ill spent. + +Better speak bauldly out than aye be grumphin'. + + If a complaint requires to be made, make it openly and + straightforwardly, instead of continuing to fret about it in an + indirect manner. + +Better the barn filled than the bed. + + Because a full barn denotes prosperity, a full bed trouble. + +Better the end o' a feast than the beginning o' a fray. + +Better the mother wi' the pock, than the faither wi' the sack. + + "The mother, though in a low condition, will be more kindly to, and + more careful of, orphans, than the father can be, though in a + better."--_Kelly._ + +Better the ill ken'd than the gude unken'd. + +Better the nag that ambles a' the day than him that makes a brattle for +a mile and then's dune wi' the road. + +Better thole a grumph than a sumph. + + Be troubled rather by an intelligent, though surly man, than by a + stupid one. + +Better tine life than gude fame. + + "I might hae fled frae this Tolbooth on that awfu' night wi' ane wha + wad hae carried me through the warld, and friended me, and fended + for me. But I said to them, Let life gang when gude fame is gane + before it."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Better tine your joke than tine your friend. + +Better to haud than draw. + +Better to rule wi' the gentle hand than the strang. + +Better twa skaiths than ae sorrow. + + "Losses may be repaired, but sorrow will break the heart and ruin + the constitution."--_Kelly._ + +Better unkind than ower cumbersome. + +Better unmarried than ill married. + +Better wade back mid water than gang forward and drown. + + Rather withdraw from a bargain or position found likely to prove bad + or dangerous than proceed with either in hopes of improvement. + +Better wait on cooks than leeches. + +Better wear shoon than wear sheets. + +Better you laugh than I greet. + + Meaning, I would rather be ridiculed for not doing a thing, than do + it and be sorry for it. + +Better your feet slip than your tongue. + +Between Martinmas and Yule, water's wine in every pool. + +Between the deil and the deep sea. + + Between two extremes equally dangerous. + + "I fell into Claverhouse's party when I was seeking for some o' our + ain folk to help ye out o' the hands o' the whigs; sae, being atween + the deil and the deep sea, I e'en thought it best to bring him on + wi' me, for he'll be wearied wi' felling folk the night, and the + morn's a new day."--_Old Mortality._ + +Between three and thirteen, thraw the woodie when it's green. + + Train the minds and principles of children when young. + +Between you and the lang day be'it. + +Be what ye seem and seem what ye are. + +Bid a man to a roast and stick him wi' the spit. + + Pretend to show kindness to a man while your intention is to injure + him. + +Bide weel, betide weel. + + Wait well or patiently and you will fare well; or at least as well + as those who are hasty. + +Biggin and bairns marrying are arrant wasters. + + "Building is a sweet impoverishing."--_Spanish._ + +Bind the sack ere it be fou. + + Do not tax any person or thing to the utmost. + +Birds o' a feather flock thegither. + +Birk will burn be it burn drawn; sauch will sab if it were simmer sawn. + + Literally, wood will burn even if drawn through water, and the + willow will droop if sown out of season. Figuratively, natural will + and inclination will predominate and exhibit themselves, although + submitted to the most antagonistic influences. + +Birth's gude but breeding's better. + +Bitter jests poison friendship. + +Black's my apron, and I'm aye washing 't. + + When a man has got a bad character, although he may endeavour to + redeem it, he will find great difficulty in doing so. + +Black will tak nae ither hue. + +Blaw the wind ne'er sae fast, it will lown at the last. + +Blind horse rides hardy to the fecht. + + "Who so bold as blind Bayard?"--_French._ + +Blind men shouldna judge o' colours. + +Blue and better blue. + + "That is, there may be difference between things of the same kind + and persons of the same station."--_Kelly._ + +Blue's beauty, red's a taiken, green's grief, and yellow's forsaken. + + Examples of the "Poetry of colour." + +Blue is love true. + +Bluid's thicker than water. + + "'Weel, weel,' said Mr Jarvie, 'bluid's thicker than water; and it + liesna in kith, kin, and ally, to see motes in ilk other's een if + other een see them no.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Bode a robe and wear it, bode a pock and bear it. + + According as our aspirations are high or low, so do we succeed or + fail. "As you make your bed, so you must lie on it." + +Bode for a silk gown and ye'll get a sleeve o't. + + That is, if we "bode" or earnestly wish for an article or result, we + will get at least something approaching to it. An Aberdeenshire + parallel to this is, "They never bodet a house o' gowd, but aye got + a caber o't." + +Bode gude and get it. + +Boden gear stinks. + + The theory of the fox and grapes. + +Bonnet aside! how sell you your maut? + +Bonny birds are aye the warst singers. + +Bonny sport, to fare weel and pay nothing for't. + + "Diogenes is said to have thought that the best wine which cost him + nothing."--_Kelly._ + +Bourdna wi' bawty lest he bite ye. + +Bourdna wi' my e'e nor wi' mine honour. + + Do not jest or trifle with subjects of delicacy, character, &c. + +Bread and cheese is gude to eat when folk can get nae ither meat. + +Bread and milk is bairns' meat: I wish them sorrow that loe it. + +Bread's house skail'd never. + + A full or hospitable house never wants visitors. + +Break my head and syne draw on my how. + +Breeding wives are aye beddie. + +Bridal feasts are soon forgotten. + +Broken bread maks batet bairns. + +Broken friendships may be souther'd, but never sound. + +Burnt bairns dread the fire. + +Busy folk are aye meddling. + +But middlin' bonny, like Boles' gudemither. + +Butter and burn trouts are kittle meat for maidens. + +Butter's king o' a' creesh. + +Butter to butter's nae kitchen. + + Like to like is no improvement or relish. + +Buy a thief frae the widdie and he'll help to hang ye. + + "Save a rogue from the gallows, and he will hang you up."--_French._ + +Buy friendship wi' presents, and it will be bought frae you. + +Buy in the market and sell at hame. + +Buy what you dinna want and ye'll sell what you canna spare. + +By chance a cripple may grip a hare. + +By doing naething we learn to do ill. + + + + +Ca' a cow to the ha' and she'll rin to the byre. + + "Set a frog on a golden stool; + Off it goes again to the pool."--_German._ + +Ca' again: you're no a ghaist. + + An intimation that your visits are agreeable. + +Ca' canny and flee laigh. + +Ca' canny, and ye'll break nae graith. + + Literally, drive slowly, and you will not overstrain the harness. + +Ca' canny, lad, ye're but a new-come cooper. + + A caution to those who are new or inexpert at an occupation,--a hint + that more experience or information is desirable. + +Cadgers are aye cracking o' creels. + +Cadgers hae aye mind of lade saddles. + + The conversation of most men turns more or less on their own + business. + +Caff and draff is gude eneuch for aivers. + + Chaff and draff, _i.e._, brewers' grains, are good enough for + horses. Common food suits common people. + +Can do is easily carried. + + "At this moment the door opened, and the voice of the officious + Andrew was heard,--'A'm bringin' in the caunles--ye can light them + gin ye like--can do is easily carried about wi' ane.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Ca'ing names breaks nae banes. + + "Sticks and stanes 'll break my banes, + But names will never hurt me."--_Schoolboy Rhyme._ + +Ca' me what ye like, but dinna ca' me ower. + +Canna has nae craft. + + To an unwilling person, or one who will _not_ learn, instruction is + of little or no use. + +Canny stretch, soon reach. + +Care will kill a cat, yet there's nae living without it. + +Careless folk are aye cumbersome. + +Carena would hae mair. + + "Carena" refers here to an answer that may be construed into either + "yes" or "no," and is treated accordingly. "'I don't want it, I + don't want it,' says the friar; 'but drop it into my + hood.'"--_Spanish._ + +Carles and aivers win a'; carles and aivers spend a'. + + "Servants' wages, buying and keeping of horses, and purchasing other + utensils, eat up the product of a farm."--_Kelly._ + +Carrick for a man, Kyle for a cow, Cunningham for corn and ale, and +Galloway for woo'. + + "This old rhyme points out what each of the three districts of + Ayrshire, and the neighbouring territory of Galloway, were + remarkable for producing in greatest perfection. The mountainous + province of Carrick produced robust men; the rich plains of Kyle + reared the famous breed of cattle now generally termed the Ayrshire + breed; and Cunningham was a good arable district. The hills of + Galloway afford pasture to an abundance of sheep."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Carry saut to Dysart and puddings to Tranent. + + This proverb, the meaning of which is obvious enough, is paralleled + in all languages. The English say, "To carry coals to Newcastle." + The French and German suggest that it is not necessary "To send + water to the sea." The French also say, "To carry leaves to the + wood;" and the Dutch are wise enough not "To send fir to Norway." + Neither will the Asiatic "Carry blades to Damascus." + +Cast a bane in the deil's teeth. + +Cast a cat ower the house and she'll fa' on her feet. + +Cast nae snawba's wi' him. + + That is, do not trust him too much; he is churlish or dangerous. + +Cast not a clout till May be out. + +Cast the cat ower him. + + "It is believed that when a man is raging in a fever, the cat cast + ower him will cure him; applied to them whom we hear telling + extravagant things, as if they were raving."--_Kelly._ + +Cast ye ower the house riggin', and ye'll fa' on your feet. + + "Throw him in the Nile, and he will rise with a fish in his mouth," + says the Arab; and we have met somewhere with this saying, that "If + he lost a penny he would find a ducat." + +Castna out the dowed water till ye get the clean. + +Cat after kind. + +Cats and carlins sit i' the sun, but fair maidens sit within. + + A rhyming intimation that exposure to the sun is not favourable to + beauty. + +Cats eat what hussies spare. + +Cauld grows the love that kindles ower het. + +Cauld kail het again is aye pat tasted. + +Cauld kail het again, that I liked never; auld love renewed again, that +I liked ever. + +Cauld parritch are sooner het than new anes made. + +Cauld water scauds daws. + +Chalk's no shears. + + "Taken from tailors marking out their cloth before they cut it, + signifying that a thing may be proposed that will never be + executed."--_Kelly._ + +Change o' deils is lightsome. + +Change your friend ere ye hae need. + +Changes are lightsome, and fools like them. + +Changes o' wark is lightening o' hearts. + +Charge nae mair shot than the piece 'll bear. + +Charity begins at hame, but shouldna end there. + +Cheatery game will aye kythe. + + "Kythe," to appear. That is, cheatery or evil-doing will almost + invariably come to light. A qualified version of the English saying, + "Murder will out." + +Choose your wife on Saturday, not on Sunday. + + This saying suggests that a wife should rather be chosen for her + good qualities and usefulness, which are seen in her daily labours, + than for her fine dress or her Sunday manners. + +Claw for claw, as Conan said to the deil. + + "In the Irish ballads relating to Fion (the Fingal of MacPherson), + there occurs, as in the primitive poetry of most nations, a cycle of + heroes, each of whom has some distinguishing attribute; upon these + qualities, and the adventures of those possessing them, many + proverbs are formed, which are still current in the Highlands. Among + other characters, Conan is distinguished as in some respects a kind + of Thersites, but brave and daring even to rashness. He had made a + vow that he would never take a blow without returning it; and + having, like other heroes of antiquity, descended to the infernal + regions, he received a cuff from the archfiend who presided there, + which he instantly returned: hence the proverb."--_Sir Walter Scott, + Note to Waverley._ + +Claw me and I'll claw thee. + + Speak well of me and I will speak well of thee, whether, we presume, + it is deserved or not. + +Clawing and eating needs but a beginning. + +Clean pith and fair play. + +Clear in the south beguiled the cadger. + + Cadgers (beggars, or gipsy pedlars), from their out-of-door + experience, are allowed to be good judges of coming weather. The + proverb means that even the best judges may be occasionally mistaken + in their opinions. The one following is of similar import. + +Clear in the south drown'd the ploughman. + +Clecking time's aye canty time. + + Good cheer and mirth in the house when a birth has taken place. + + "'Perhaps,' said Mannering, 'at such a time a stranger's arrival + might be inconvenient?' 'Hout, na, ye needna be blate about that; + their house is muckle enough, and clecking time's aye canty + time.'"--_Guy Mannering._ + +Clippet sheep will grow again. + +Clout upon a hole is gude gentry, clout upon a clout is gude yeomanry, +but clout upon a clouted clout is downricht beggary. + + "Facetiously spoken to those who quarrel with a patch about + you."--_Kelly._ + +Come a' to Jock Fool's house and ye'll get bread and cheese. + + Spoken sarcastically of those who invite every person + indiscriminately to dine or sup with them. + +Come day, go day, God send Sunday. + + "Spoken to lazy, unconscionable servants, who only mind to serve out + their time, and get their wages."--_Kelly._ + +Come it air, or come it late, in May will come the cow-quake. + +Come not to council unbidden. + + "Thair is a sentence said be sum, + Let nane uncalled to counsell cum, + That welcum weins to be; + Zet I haif hard anither zit, + Quha cum uncallt, unserved suld sit, + Perhaps, sir, sae may ze."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Come unca'd, sits unserved. + +Come when ye are ca'd and ye'll no be chidden. + +Come wi' the wind and gang wi' the water. + +Common saw sindle lies. + + Common fame seldom lies; but another proverb says, "Common fame is a + common liar." + +Condition makes, condition breaks. + +Confess and be hang'd, and syne your servant, smith. + +Confess debt and crave days. + +Confess'd faut is half amends. + +Content's nae bairn o' wealth. + +Contentibus, quo' Tammy Tamson, kiss my wife, and welcome. + + "Spoken facetiously when we comply with a project."--_Kelly._ + +Corbies and clergy are kittle shot. + +Corbies dinna gather without they smell carrion. + + "Where the carrion is, there do the eagles gather."--_Danish._ + +Corbies dinna pike out corbies' een. + + One rogue does not wrong another. "Crows do not peck out crows' + eyes."--_Portuguese._ + +Corn him weel, he'll work the better. + +Counsel is nae command. + + "Quod _Danger_, Sen I understand + That counsell can be nae command, + I have nae mair to say, + Except gif that he thocht it good; + Tak counsell zit or ze conclude + Of wyser men nor they."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Count again is no forbidden. + +Count like Jews and 'gree like brithers. + +Count siller after a' your kin. + +Courtesy is cumbersome to him that kens it na. + +Crabbit was and cause hadna. + +Crab without a cause, mease without mends. + + That is, if you are peevish and ill-pleased without cause, you must + regain your good nature without amends. + +Craft maun hae claes, but truth gaes naked. + +Credit is better than ill-won gear. + +Credit keeps the crown o' the causey. + +Creep before ye gang. + + "Ye will never make your bread that way, Maister Francie. Ye suld + munt up a muckle square of canvass, like Dick Tinto, and paint + folk's ainsells, that they like muckle better to see than ony craig + in the haill water; and I wadna muckle objeck even to some of the + Wallers coming up and sitting to ye. They waste their time war, I + wis--and, I warrant, ye might mak a guinea a-head of them. Dick made + twa, but he was an auld used hand, and folk maun creep before they + gang."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Cripples are aye better planners than workers. + +Cripples are aye great doers--break your leg and try. + + People who are always very ready to give advice are generally slow + in giving assistance. + +"Crookit carlin," quo' the cripple to his wife. + + "Oh wad some power the giftie gie us + To see oursels as others see us! + It wad frae mony a blunder free us, + And foolish notion."--_Burns._ + +Cry a' at ance, that's the way to be served. + +Curses mak the tod fat. + + So long as he is cursed only, not hunted, does he thrive; for "A + curse will not strike out an eye unless the fist go with + it."--_Danish._ + +Cut your coat according to your cloth. + + + + +Daffin' and want o' wit maks auld wives donnart. + + "Daffin'" is defined by Ramsay as "folly in general;" so the proverb + means that foolish conduct in the aged is inconsistent or "donnart," + _i.e._, stupid. + +Daffin' does naething. + + Playing accomplishes nothing. + +Daily wearing needs yearly beiting. + + Literally, clothes that are worn daily, require to be renewed + annually. + +Dame, deem warily, ye watna wha wytes yoursel. + + "Deemer," one who judges.--_Jamieson._ That is, judge other people + cautiously; we know not who blames ourselves. + +Dammin' and lavin' is gude sure fishing. + + "'Dammin' and lavin',' a low poaching mode of catching fish in + rivulets, by _damming_ and diverting the course of the stream, and + then _laving_ or throwing out the water, so as to get at the devoted + prey."--_Jamieson._ + +Danger past, God forgotten. + +Daughters and dead fish are kittle keeping wares. + + A suggestion that daughters should be married, and dead fish eaten, + otherwise they will both spoil on the hands of their possessors. + "Daughters are brittle ware."--_Dutch._ "Marry your son when you + will, and your daughter when you can."--_Spanish._ + +Daughters pay nae debts. + +Dawted bairns can bear little. + +Dawted daughters mak daidling wives. + + Daughters who have been too much indulged or petted at home before + marriage make but indifferent wives. + +Daylight will peep through a sma' hole. + +Dead men are free men. + +Dead men do nae harm. + +Deal sma' and ser' a'. + +Death and drink-draining are near neighbours. + + In allusion to the drinking usages formerly common at burials. + +Death and marriage break term-day. + +Death at ae door and heirship at the other. + +Death comes in and speirs nae questions. + + "Death does not blow a trumpet."--_Danish._ + +Death defies the doctor. + +Death pays a' scores. + +Death's gude proof. + +Deil be in the house that ye're beguiled in. + + A compliment, meaning that a person is so shrewd that no less a + person than his Satanic majesty can deceive him. + +Deil be in the pock that ye cam in. + +Deil mend ye if your leg were broken. + + The two last sayings are directly opposed to the preceding one, as + they wish all manner of evil to the agencies that bring any + particular person, whose presence is disagreeable. + +Deil speed them that speir, and ken fu' weel. + + That is, shame befall those who ask questions upon subjects with + which they are perfectly well acquainted; and who, by cross + questioning, &c., lead people to commit themselves. + +Deil stick pride--my dog died o't. + +Deil's in our bairns: they'll no bed when their belly's fu'. + + "Spoken with indignation, when people who are already well enough + cannot hold themselves so, or be satisfied."--_Kelly._ + +Delays are dangerous. + +Did ye ever fit counts wi' him? + + Do not boast of your friend, or consider his friendship too + stedfast, until you have had money transactions with him. + +Diet cures mair than doctors. + +Ding doon Tantallan, and big a road to the Bass. + +Ding down the nest, and the rooks will flee away. + + "Destroy the places where villains shelter, and they will disperse. + This proverb was unhappily apply'd at the Reformation to the + destroying of many stately cathedrals and collegiate + churches."--_Kelly._ + +Dinna bow to bawtie, lest he bite. + + Be careful how you are familiar with your superiors. "Too much + familiarity breeds contempt." + +Dinna cast awa' the cog when the cow flings. + + Do not throw away the milking pail if the cow should kick it over: + do not be discouraged if a misfortune should occur. + +Dinna dry the burn because it may wat your feet. + + Do not remove a public good or convenience because of an individual + objection. + +Dinna empty your ain mouth to fill other folk's. + +Dinna gut your fish till ye get them. + + This saying is common to many countries. "Don't cry herrings till + they are in the net."--_Dutch._ "Don't sell the bearskin before you + have caught the bear."--_Italian._ "Unlaid eggs are uncertain + chickens."--_German._ + +Dinna lee for want o' news. + +Dinna lift me before I fa'. + + "'Weel, I've keepit a house this mony a year, and I never heard o' + warm plates to a hot dinner before.' 'Then you refuse to give us + them?' 'By no manner o' means, Dr Seggie, so ye needna lift folks + before they fa'--you're welcome to any plates you please; and a' + that I have to say is, that the langer a body lives they see the + mair ferlies.'"--_Laird of Logan._ + +Dinna meddle wi' the deil and the laird's bairns. + +Dinna scaud your mouth wi' other folk's kail. + + Be cautious in interfering with the affairs of neighbours or + strangers. + +Dinna sigh for him, but send for him: if he's unhanged he'll come. + + Do not speak about a thing, or wish it done, but do it. "Talking is + easier than doing, and promising than performing."--_German._ + +Dinna speak o' a raip to a chield whase father was hanged. + +Dinna straik against the hair. + + "Ony way, I wadna hae liked to have offended Mr Treddles; he was a + wee toustie when you rubbed him again the hair--but a kind, + weel-meaning man."--_The Highland Widow._ + +Dinna stretch your arm farther than your sleeve 'ill let ye. + + "'I'll no let ye rest if ye dinna mak me a bailie's wife or a' be + done.' I was not ill pleased to hear Mrs Pawkie so spiritful; but I + replied, 'Dinna try to stretch your arm, gudewife, farther than your + sleeve will let you; we maun ca' canny mony a day yet before we + think of dignities.'"--_The Provost._ + +Dinna tell your fae when your foot sleeps. + +Dinna touch him on the sair heel. + + Do not speak to him on a subject on which he is known to be + sensitive. + +Dirt bodes luck. + +Dirt defies the king. + +Dirt parts gude company. + +Dit your mouth wi' your meat. + + "Dit," close. A suggestion intended to put a stop to idle + conversation. + +Do a man a good turn, and he'll never forgie you. + + "'Are you mad?' cried Bryce Snailsfoot, 'you that lived sae lang in + Zetland to risk the saving of a drowning man? Wot ye not, if you + bring him to life again, he will be sure to do you some capital + injury?'"--_The Pirate._ + +Do as the cow o' Forfar did, tak a stannin' drink. + + "A cow in passing a door in Forfar, where a tub of ale had been + placed to cool, drank the whole of it. The owner of the ale pursued + the proprietor of the cow for the value of the ale; but a learned + bailie, in giving his decision, decreed, that since the ale was + drank by the cow while standing at the door, it must be considered + _deoch an dorius_, or stirrup cup, for which no charge could be + made, without violating the ancient hospitality of Scotland."--_Sir + Walter Scott, Note to Waverley._ + +Do as the lasses do--say No, but tak it. + + "Maids, in modesty, say 'No' to that which they would have the + profferer construe 'Ay.'"--_Shakespeare._ + +Do as the miller's wife o' Newlands did--she took what she had and she +never wanted. + +Dogs and bairns are fain o' fools. + + That is, fools attract the attention of children and dogs. + +Dogs bark as they are bred. + +Dogs will redd swine. + + "Redd," is here used in the sense of to put in order. + +Dolour pays nae debts. + +Dool and an ill life soon mak an auld wife. + + "Sorrow and an evil life maketh soon an old wife."--_English._ + +Do on the hill as ye wad do in the ha'. + + Let your private character be consistent with your public one. + +Do't by guess, as the blind man fell'd the dog. + +Do the likeliest and hope the best. + +Double charges rive cannons. + + That is, surfeits are dangerous; but the proverb which follows + shows, as usual, that there is no rule without an exception. + +Double drinks are gude for drouth. + +Do weel, an' doubt nae man; do ill, an' doubt a' men. + +Do weel and dread nae shame. + +Do weel and hae weel. + +Do what ye ought and come what can; think o' ease, but work on. + + The first clause of this is common to many countries; but as the + second only occurs in Henderson's collection, we suspect it is an + addition of his own. + +Do what ye ought, and let come what will. + +Do your turn weel, and nane will speir what time ye took. + + Meaning, that work should rather be done well than quickly. + +Draff he sought, but drink was his errand. + + That is, while pretending to ask for one thing, his great object was + to get another. + +Draff is gude enough for swine. + +Dree out the inch when ye have tholed the span. + + Since you have suffered patiently, or submitted to injustice for a + long time, bear on quietly when there is a prospect of early relief. + +Driest wood will eithest lowe. + +Drink and drouth come na aye thegither. + +Drink little, that ye may drink lang. + +Drive the swine through't. + + "You should sift Jamie's tender passion--that's the novelle-name for + calf-love; and if it's within the compass o' a possibility, get the + swine driven through't, or it may work us a' muckle dule, as his + father's moonlight marriage did to your ain, worthy man!"--_The + Entail._ + +Drunk at e'en and dry in the morning. + +Drunk folk seldom tak harm. + + The French say, "God helps three kinds of people: fools, children, + and drunkards;" and another of our own states that "God's aye kind + to fu' folk and bairns." + +Dry bargains bode ill. + + A bargain in times gone by was not "lucky," unless ratified by a + drink. + +Dummie canna lee. + +Dunse dings a'. + + "It may be mentioned that this is only the opinion which the people + of Dunse entertain of the town, as their neighbours, in general, + scout the idea with great indignation."--_Robert Chambers._ There + are several local additions to this saying, such as "Dunse dings a' + for braw lads and drucken wives;" "for gude yill and bonnie lasses," + &c. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Eagles catch nae fleas. + + Spoken of conceited people who affect disdain for petty details. + +Eagles flee alane, but sheep herd thegither. + +Early birds catch the worms. + +Early crooks the tree, that good cammock should be. + +Early maister, lang servant. + +Early sow, early mow. + +East or west, hame is best. + +East and wast, the sign o' a blast; north and south, the sign o' a +drouth. + +Easy learning the cat the road to the kirn. + + When the natural inclination tends towards any particular subject, + it assists the learner greatly. + +Eat and welcome--fast and twice as welcome. + +Eaten meat is ill to pay. + + "Eaten bread is soon forgotten."--_Italian._ + +Eating, drinking, and cleaning need but a beginning. + +Eat in measure and defy the doctor. + +Eat peas wi' the prince and cherries wi' the chapman. + +Eats meat, an's never fed; wear claes, an's never cled. + + Of some people it may be said, that "they put their meat in an ill + skin;" for, notwithstanding that they live well, they appear always + thin and hungry, and not at all, to use a Scotticism, "like their + meat." Some people are equally unfortunate with regard to their + clothing; always amply dressed, they seem the very reverse. + +Eat till ye sweat and work till ye freeze. + +Eat-weel's Drink-weel's brither. + + Signifying that good drinking must necessarily go hand in hand with + good eating. + +Eat your fill and pouch nane, is gardener's law. + +E'en as ye won't, sae ye may wear't. + + As you won it, so you may wear it; applied either in a good or bad + sense. + +E'ening grey and a morning red, put on your hat or ye'll weet your head. + +E'ening orts are gude morning's fodder. + + "Orts," rejected provender. Meaning that a thing which is rejected + or despised at present may be acceptable or valuable at another + time. + +E'ening red an' a morning grey is taiken sure o' a bonnie day. + +E'en pickle in your ain pock-neuk. + + "'Ye'll find the stane breeks and the iron garters--ay, and the hemp + cravat, for a' that, neighbour,' replied the bailie. 'Nae man in a + civilised country ever played the pliskies ye hae done; but e'en + pickle in your ain pock-neuk--I hae gi'en ye warning.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Eident youth maks easy age. + + "Industry is the parent of fortune."--_German._ + +Eild and poortith are a sair burden for ae back. + + "Eild and poortith," age and poverty. "Poverty on an old man's back + is a heavy burden."--_English._ + +Eild and poortith's sair to thole. + + This saying is of similar import to the preceding one. Literally, + age and poverty are hard to bear. + +Eild should hae honour. + +Either live or die wi' honour. + +Either prove a man or a mouse. + +Either win the horse or tine the saddle. + + Win the horse or lose the saddle. "Neck or nothing." + +Eith keeping the castle that's no besieged. + + "It is easy to sit at the helm in fair weather."--_Danish._ + +Eith learned soon forgotten. + + "Easy come, easy go."--_English._ + +Eith to that thy ain heart wills. + +Eith working when will's at hame. + + The two preceding maxims have a similar meaning to the French + sayings, that "Will is power;" and "A willing heart helps work." + "Where the will is ready the feet are light."--_German._ + +Ell and tell is gude merchandise. + +Ell and tell is ne'er forgotten, and the best pay's on the peck bottom. + + "Ell and tell," if we mistake not, refers to good measure and prompt + payment; and the latter saying may be construed thus:--The grain is + emptied from the "peck" measure, the measure is inverted, and + payment for the grain is "told" on the bottom of it. + +Enough's as gude as a feast. + +Enough's enough o' bread and cheese. + + Meaning, that too much of one thing is not good. The French and + Dutch say, "Enough is better than too much," while the Italians are + of opinion that "Enough is enough, and too much spoils." + +Envy shoots at a high mark. + +Even stands his cap the day, for a' that. + + "It took its rise from a minister in our country, who, in a sermon + preached most fiercely against the supremacy of the Pope, at the + conclusion said, 'Even stands his cap for all that I have said, + drinking good Romany wine this day.' Applied when we signify that + all we can say against any great man can do him no harm."--_Kelly._ + +Ever busy, ever bare. + + "Great cry and little wool."--_English._ + +Every ane loups the dyke where it's laighest. + + Every one leaps the wall at the lowest part,--a man may "loup the + dyke" by oppressing those who are unable to resist. + +Every bird thinks its ain nest best. + +Every cock craws crousiest on his ain midden head. + + "Every cock crows loudest on his own dunghill," is a saying common + to all nations. + +Every craw thinks his ain bird whitest. + + All think well of their own offspring. "Every mother's child is + handsome," say the Germans. They also have, "No ape but swears he + has the finest children." + +Every day is no Yule day; cast the cat a castock. + + The first half of this proverb is used literally by the Italians and + Dutch. A "castock" is the stalk or core of a cabbage. + +Every dog has its day. + +Every dud bids anither gude-day. + +Every fault has its fore. + +Every flow has its ebb. + +Every Jack will find a Jill. + + "'Never you fash your thumb about that, Maister Francie,' returned + the landlady with a knowing wink, 'every Jack will find a Jill, gang + the world as it may; and, at the warst o't, better hae some fashery + in finding a partner for the night, than get yoked with ane that you + may not be able to shake off the morn.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Every land has its laigh; every corn has its ain caff. + + Meaning that everything may be found fault with; and silly + objections be raised against the most valuable and useful things. + +Every man bows to the bush he gets beild frae. + + "Every one pays court to him who gives him protection."--_Jamieson._ + +Every man buckles his belt his ain gate. + + Every man does his work after his own fashion. + +Every man can guide an ill wife weel but him that has her. + +Every man can tout best on his ain horn. + + "Tout," to blow. Meaning, that every man knows best how to tell his + own story. + +Every man for himself, and God for us a'. + +Every man for his own hand, as Henry Wynd fought. + + "Two great clans fought out a quarrel with thirty men of a side, in + presence of the king, on the North Inch of Perth, on or about the + year 1392; a man was amissing on one side, whose room was filled by + a little bandy-legged citizen of Perth. This substitute, Henry + Wynd--or, as the Highlanders called him, _Gow Chrom_, that is, the + bandy-legged smith--fought well, and contributed greatly to the fate + of the battle, without knowing which side he fought on;--so, 'To + fight for your ain hand, like Henry Wynd,' passed into a + proverb."--_Sir Walter Scott, Note to Rob Roy._ + +Every man has his ain bubbly-jock. + +Every man has his ain draff poke, though some hang eider than others. + + The two last sayings are similar in meaning, viz., that every man + has his imperfections or faults. The latter qualifies the proverb by + admitting that in some these appear more prominently than in others. + +Every man kens best where his ain sair lies. + +Every man kens best where his ain shoe binds him. + +Every man's blind to his ain cause. + +Every man's man had a man, and that gar'd the Threave fa'. + + "The Threave was a strong castle belonging to the Black Douglases. + The governor left a deputy, and he a substitute, by whose negligence + the castle was taken."--_Kelly._ + +Every man's no born wi' a siller spoon in his mouth. + +Every man's nose winna be a shoeing horn. + + Certain things can only be used for certain purposes. + +Every man's tale's gude till anither's tauld. + +Every man thinks his ain craw blackest. + +"Every man to his ain trade," quo' the browster to the bishop. + +Every man to his taste, as the man said when he kiss'd his cow. + +Every maybe hath a may not be. + +Every miller wad weise the water to his ain mill. + + "Every miller draws the water to his own mill."--_English._ + +Every play maun be played, and some maun be the players. + +Every shoe fits not every foot. + +Every sow to her ain trough. + + People should keep their own place; or, according to Ray, "Every man + should support himself, and not hang upon another." + +Everything has a beginning. + +Everything has an end, and a pudding has twa. + +Everything has its time, and sae has a rippling-kame. + + "Rippling-kame," a coarse comb used in the preparation of flax. The + proverb means that there is a time _proper_ for everything. + +Everything is the waur o' the wear. + + That is, worse for wearing. + +Everything wad fain live. + +Every wight has his weird, and we maun a' dee when our day comes. + +Evil words cut mair than swords. + +Experience keeps a dear school, but fools will learn in nae ither. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Facts are chiels that winna ding. + +Faint heart ne'er wan fair lady. + +Fair an' foolish, black an' proud, lang an' lazy, little an' loud. + + How far this proverb is borne out by fact is certainly open to + question. It appears in Ray's collection as English, and as a remark + upon it he says, "Beauty and folly do often go hand in hand, and are + often matched together." + +Fair and softly gangs far. + + "Who goes softly goes safely, and he that goes safely goes + far."--_Italian._ + +Fair exchange is nae robbery. + +Fair fa' gude drink, for it gars folk speak as they think. + + "Fair fa'," well betide; good luck to. This is the Scotch version of + the common saying, "When the wine is in, the wit is out;" or, "What + is in the heart of the sober man is on the tongue of the drunken + man."--_Latin._ + + "Leeze me on drink! it gi'es us mair + Than either school or college, + It kindles wit, it waukens lair, + It pangs us fu' o' knowledge: + Be't whisky gill, or penny wheep, + Or ony stronger potion, + It never fails, on drinking deep, + To kittle up our notion, + By night or day."--_Burns._ + +Fair fa' the wife, and weel may she spin, that counts aye the lawin' wi' +a pint to come in. + + Literally, good luck to the hostess who includes a pint _still to + come_ when the reckoning is called for. This saying, so far as we + can discover, is exclusively Scottish. + +Fair fa' you, and that's nae fleaching. + + "Fleach," to flatter. A good wish sincerely expressed. + +Fair folk are aye foisonless. + + Kelly says of the word "foisonless," that it means "without strength + or sap; dried up; withered." Scott, in _Old Mortality_, uses it in + the moral sense, "unsubstantial." + +Fair gae they, fair come they, and aye their heels hindmost. + + Meaning that they go and come regularly, decently, and in order. + +Fair hair may hae foul roots. + +Fair hechts mak fools fain. + + "_Hope_ puts that haste into zour heid, + Quhilk boyls zour barmy brain; + Howbeit fulis haste cums huly speid, + Fair hechts will mak fulis fain."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Fair in the cradle may be foul in the saddle. + +Fair maidens wear nae purses. + +Fair words are nae cause o' feuds. + +Fair words hurt ne'er a bane, but foul words break mony a ane. + +Fair words winna mak the pat boil. + +Falkirk bairns dee ere they thrive. + +Falkirk bairns mind naething but mischief. + +Fa' on the feeblest, the beetle among the bairns. + + "Spoken when we do a thing at a venture, that may be good for some + and bad for another; and let the event fall upon the most + unfortunate. Answers to the English 'Among you blind + harpers.'"--_Kelly._ + +Fancy flees before the wind. + +Fancy was a bonnie dog, but Fortune took the tail frae't. + +Fann'd fires and forced love ne'er dae weel. + +Far ahint maun follow the faster. + +Far ahint that mayna follow, an' far before that canna look back. + +Far awa fowls hae fair feathers. + + "She wad vote the border knight, + Though she should vote her lane; + For far-off fowls hae feathers fair, + And fools o' change are fain."--_Burns._ + +Far frae court far frae care. + +Far frae my heart's my husband's mother. + +Far sought and dear bought is gude for ladies. + +Farewell frost, fair weather neist. + +Fare-ye-well, Meg Dorts, and e'en's ye like. + + A jocose adieu to those who go away in the sulks. + +Farmer's fauch gars lairds laugh. + +Farther east the shorter west. + +Farthest frae the kirk aye soonest at it. + + In contradistinction to those who are "near the kirk but far frae + grace." + +Fashious fools are easiest flisket. + + Troublesome or fretful persons are easily offended. + +Fast bind, fast find. + + This saying is very old, and common to many countries. Shakespeare + terms it "a proverb never stale to thrifty minds." + +Fat flesh freezes soon. + +Fat hens are aye ill layers. + +Fat paunches bode lean pows. + + Ray explains this by adding, "Full bellies make empty skulls." + +Fause folk should hae mony witnesses. + +Fausehood maks ne'er a fair hinder-end. + + Meaning, that falsehood is sure to be exposed in the long run. + +Favours unused are favours abused. + +Feather by feather the goose is plucked. + +February, fill the dike, be it black or be it white; if it's white, it's +the better to like. + +Feckfu' folk can front the bauldest wind. + + "I own 'tis cauld encouragement to sing, + When round ane's lugs the blattran' hailstanes ring; + But feckfu' folk can front the bauldest wind, + An' slunk through muirs, an' never fash their mind." + --_Allan Ramsay._ + +Feckless folk are fain o' ane anither. + + "Feckless folk," silly people. Fools are fond of one another. + +Feckless fools should keep canny tongues. + + Silly or mischievous people should be cautious what they say. + +Feed a cauld, but hunger a colic. + +Feeding out o' course maks mettle out o' kind. + +Feeling has nae fellow. + +Few get what they glaum at. + +Fiddlers, dogs, and flesh-flies come aye to feasts unca'd. + +Fiddler's fare--meat, drink, and money. + +Fiddler's wives and gamester's drink are free to ilka body. + +Fight dog, fight bear; wha wins, deil care. + +Fill fu' and haud fu', maks the stark man. + + Plenty of meat and drink makes a strong man. + +Fine feathers mak fine birds. + +Fine to fine maks a bad line. + + Or, "Butter to butter's nae kitchen," _q. v._ + +Fire and water are gude servants but ill maisters. + +Fire is gude for the fireside. + + All things are good in their proper places. + +First come, first ser'd. + +Fish guts an' stinkin' herrin' are bread and milk for an Eyemouth bairn. + + "The small seaport town of Eyemouth was formerly distinguished for + its 'ancient fishlike smells,' its narrow, intricate streets, and + smuggling trade."--_G. Henderson._ + +Fish maun soom thrice. + + First in water, second in sauce, third in wine. + +Fleas and a girning wife are waukrife bedfellows. + +Flee as fast as you will, your fortune will be at your tail. + +Fleying a bird is no the way to grip it. + + To frighten a bird is not the way to catch it; severity or constant + threatening do not tend to make children or servants better. + +Fling at the brod was ne'er a gude ox. + +Flit an auld tree and it'll wither. + +Flitting o' farms mak mailens dear. + + See "As ane flits," &c., of which this is merely a variation. + +Folk are aye free to gie what's no their ain. + +Folk maun grow auld or dee. + +Folk's dogs bark waur than themsels. + +Folk should never ask for mair than they can make a good use o'. + +Follow love and it will flee thee: flee love and it will follow thee. + +Folly is a bonnie dog, but a bad ane. + +Fools and bairns shouldna see half-dune wark. + +Fools are aye fond o' flittin', and wise men o' sittin'. + +Fools are aye fortunate. + +Fools are aye seeing ferlies. + +Fools are fain o' flattery. + +Fools are fain o' naething. + +Fools are fond o' a' they forgather wi'. + +Fools aye see ither folk's fauts and forget their ain. + +Fools big houses and wise men buy them. + +Fools' haste is nae speed. + +Fools laugh at their ain sport. + +Fools mak feasts and wise men eat them. + + "This was once said to a great man in Scotland, upon his giving an + entertainment. He readily answered, 'Wise men make proverbs, and + fools repeat them.'"--_Kelly._ + +Fools ravel and wise men redd. + + Literally, fools entangle affairs and circumstances, and require + "wise men" to assist them out of their troubles. + +Fools set far trysts. + +Fools shouldna hae chappin-sticks. + +For as gude again, like Sunday milk. + + "A precise woman in the country would not sell her milk on the + Sunday, but would give it for as good again. Spoken when we suspect + people's kindness to be mercenary."--_Kelly._ + +For a tint thing, carena. + + Do not fret about a thing or opportunity which has been lost. + +For better acquaintance' sake, as Sir John Ramsay said when he drank to +his father. + + "Sir John Ramsay had been long abroad, and coming home he + accidentally met with his father, who did not know him; he invites + his father to a glass of wine, and drinks to him for more + acquaintance."--_Kelly._ + +Forbid a fool a thing, an' that he'll do. + +Force without foresight aften fails. + +Forewarned is forearmed. + +For fashion's sake, as dogs gae to market. + +For faut o' wise men fools sit on binks. + +Forgotten pain, when follows gain. + +For gude cheese and cheer mony haunt the house. + + Many frequent the house for the sake of what they get to eat. + +For my ain pleasure, as the man thrashed his wife. + +For puir folk they seldom ring. + +Fortune and futurity are no to be guessed at. + +Fortune favours the brave. + +Fortune gains the bride. + +Fortune helps the hardy. + + "For I haif aft hard suith men say, + And we may see oursells, + That fortune helps the hardy aye, + And pultrones aye repels."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +For want o' a steek a shoe may be tint. + + "A stitch in time saves nine." The old nursery lines fully explain + the philosophy of this doctrine. "For want of a nail the shoe was + lost, for want of a shoe the horse was lost, for want of a horse the + man was lost." + +Foster the guest that stays--further him that maun gang. + +Foul fa' nought, and then he'll get naething. + + Used in satirical allusion to those who expect a legacy from a very + improbable source. + +Foul water slockens fire. + +Frae saving comes having. + +Frae the teeth forward. + + He speaks from the lips only, not from the heart. + +Freedom's a fair thing. + +Fresh fish and poor friends soon grow ill-faur'd. + +Fresh fish and unwelcome friends stink before they're three days auld. + +Friday flit, short time sit. + + Meaning that to remove on a Friday is unlucky. + +Friday rules Sunday. + +Friends are like fiddle-strings, they mauna be screwed ower ticht. + +Friends gree best separate. + +Friendship canna stand aye on ae side. + +Frost and fausehood hae baith a dirty wa' gang. + +Fry stanes wi' butter and the broo will be gude. + +Fu' o' courtesy, fu' o' craft. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Gae shoe the goose. + +Gae hap and hang yoursel, then you'll dee dancing. + +Gae kiss your Lucky--she lives in Leith. + + "A cant phrase, from what rise I know not, but it is made use of + when one thinks it is not worth while to give a distinct answer, or + think themselves foolishly accused."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +Gae to bed wi' the lamb and rise wi' the laverock. + +Gae to the deil, and he'll bishop you. + + Meaning, that the person addressed is so well versed in evil ways as + to be able to occupy a high position in the service of the Evil One. + +Gae to the deil, for his name's sake. + +Gane is the goose that laid the muckle egg. + +Gang farther and fare waur. + +Gardener's law--Eat your fill, but pouch nane. + +Gar wood's ill to grow; chuckie stanes are ill to chow. + +Gather haws before the snaws. + +Gathering gear is weel liket wark. + + Acquiring wealth is pleasant employment. + +Gaunting bodes wanting ane o' things three--sleep, meat, or gude +companie. + + Yawning is proverbially supposed to indicate the want of one of the + three things mentioned. + +Gaunting gaes frae man to man. + +Gawsie cow, gudely calf. + + Handsome mother, goodly daughter. + +Gaylie would be better. + + When a person says he is "gaylie," _Anglice_, middling, he is + understood not to be so well as he would like to be. + +Gear is easier gotten than guided. + +Gentlemen are unco scant when a wabster gets a lady. + + The "wabster," or weaving profession, seems to have stood very low + in the estimation of proverb makers. + +Gentle partans hae lang taes. + +Gentle servants are poor men's hardships. + +Gentle servants are rich men's tinsel. + +Gentry's dowff wi' an empty purse. + +Get the word o' soon rising, an' ye may lie in bed a' day. + + Obtain a reputation for early rising, and you may lie in bed all + day. The Spanish say, "Get a good name, and go to sleep." + +Get and save, and thou wilt have. + + "Get and saif and thou salt haif, + Len and grant and thou salt want; + Wha in his plenty taks not heid, + He sall haif falt in time of need."--_The Evergreen._ + +Get weel, keep weel. + +Get what you can, and keep what you hae, that's the way to get rich. + +Get your rock and spindle ready, God will send the tow. + + "Let us do our duty, and refer the rest to God's + providence."--_Ray._ + +Gibbie's grace--Deil claw the clungiest. + + This saying of the graceless Gibbie means literally, "Devil take the + hungriest." + +Gie a bairn his will, and a whelp its fill, and nane o' them will e'er +do weel. + +Gie a beggar a bed, and he'll pay you wi' a louse. + +Gie a carl your finger, and he'll take your haill hand. + +Gie a gaun man a drink, and a rising man a knock. + +Gie a greedy dog a muckle bane. + +Gie a thing, tak a thing, and that's the ill man's ring. + +"Gie her her will, or she'll burst," quo' the man when his wife kamed +his head with the three-legged stool. + +Gie him a hole, and he'll find a pin. + + That is, give him an opportunity, and he will take advantage of it. + +Gie him an inch, and he'll tak an ell. + +Gie him tow enough, and he'll hang himsel. + +Gie is a gude fellow, but he soon wearies. + + Meaning, that one tires of giving at all times. + +Gie losin' gamesters leave to talk. + +Giff gaff maks gude friends. + +Gie my cousin kail enow, and see my cousin's dish be fu'. + + We presume that this is an ironical signification that the cousin's + "room" is preferred to his company. + +Gie ne'er the wolf the wedder to keep. + +Gie ower when the play's gude. + +Gie't about, it will come to my faither at last. + +Gie the deil his due, and ye'll gang to him. + +Gie ye a use, and ye'll ca't a custom. + +Gie ye meat, drink, and claes, and ye'll beg among your friends. + + Applied to unreasonable people, who get everything they want, and + still are not satisfied. + +Gie your heart to God, and your alms to the poor. + + From the remarkable paucity of proverbs relating to religion in the + older collections, we infer that this saying is Henderson's own, as + it only appears in his collection. + +Gie your tongue mair holidays than your head. + +Girn when you knit, and laugh when you louse. + + Meaning, that while enforcing discipline we should do so with + firmness, and relax it freely when occasion requires. + +Glasgow for bells, Lithgow for wells, Falkirk for beans and pease. + +Glasgow people, Greenock folk, and Paisley bodies. + + "These words imply gradations of dignity, the Paisley bodies being + (how far deservedly would admit of much question) at the bottom of + the scale. Some years ago, when a public dinner was given to + Professor Wilson, of Edinburgh, in Paisley, which is his native + place, on his speaking of it as a town containing such and such a + number of souls, his friend, Thomas Campbell, who sat by his side, + whispered, 'Bodies, you mean.'"--_Robert Chambers._ + +Glasses and lasses are brittle ware. + +Glib i' the tongue is aye glaiket at the heart. + + A smooth tongue betokens a deceitful heart. + +Glowering is nae gainsaying. + +Glum folk's no easily guided. + + "Glum" or morose people are difficult to manage. + +God be wi' the gude Laird o' Balmaghie, for he ne'er took mair frae a +poor man than a' that he had. + +God comes wi' leaden feet, but strikes wi' iron hands. + +God helps them that help themselves. + +God help the rich, for the poor can beg. + +God help you to a hutch, for ye'll never get a mailing. + + Spoken of an incompetent person, that he may succeed in making a + bare living, for his abilities will never secure him a fortune. + +God keep ill gear out o' my hands; for if my hands ance get it, my heart +winna part wi't,--sae prayed the gude Earl of Eglinton. + +God keep the cat out o' our gate, for the hens canna flee. + +God ne'er measures men by inches. + +God ne'er sent the mouth, but he sent the meat wi't. + +God's aye kind to fu' folk and bairns. + + As instanced by the marvellous manner in which men escape injury + while under the influence of drink. + +God sends fools fortunes. + +God sends meat and the deil sends cooks. + +God sends men claith as they hae cauld. + +God send us siller, for they're little thought o' that want it. + +God send water to that well that folk think will ne'er be dry. + + "Spoken when our poor kin and followers are always asking of us; as + if we should never be exhausted."--_Kelly._ + +God send ye mair sense, and me mair siller. + +God send ye readier meat than running hares. + +God send ye the warld you bode, and that's neither scant nor want. + +God shapes the back for the burden. + +God's help is nearer than the fair e'en. + +Gold's gude, but it may be dear bought. + +Go to Hecklebirnie. + + "This term is used in a strange sort of imprecation. If one say, 'Go + to the d----l!' the other often replies, 'Go you to Hecklebirnie!' + which is said to be a place three miles beyond hell!"--_Jamieson._ + +Graceless meat maks folk fat. + +Grass grows nae green in the common road. + +Gratitude preserves auld friendships and begets new. + +Great barkers are nae biters. + +Great pains and little gains soon mak a man weary. + +Great tochers makna aye the greatest testaments. + +Great winning maks wark easy. + +Greed is envy's auldest brither: scraggy wark they mak thegither. + +Greedy folk hae lang arms. + +Gree, like tykes and swine. + +Greening wives are aye greedy. + +Grey-eyed, greedy; brown-eyed, needy; black-eyed, never blin', till it +shame a' its kin. + +Gude advice is never out o' season. + +Gude ale needs nae wisp. + + "A wisp of straw stuck upon the top of a country house is a sign + that ale is to be sold there; but if the ale be good, people will + haunt the house though there be none."--_Kelly._ + +Gude bairns are eith to lear. + +Gude bairns get broken brows. + + For they are as liable to injury as bad ones. + +Gude be wi' auld langsyne, when our gutchers ate the trenchers. + +Gude breeding and siller mak our sons gentlemen. + +Gude cheer and cheap gars mony haunt the house. + +Gude claes open a' doors. + +Gude counsel is abune a' price. + +Gude-enough has got a wife and Far-better wants. + +Gude folk are scarce, tak care o' me. + +Gude foresight furthers wark. + +Gude gear gangs into little bouk. + +Gude gear's no to be gaped at. + +Gude health is better than wealth. + +Gude kail is half meat. + +Gude night, and joy be wi' you a'. + +Gude reason and part cause. + + Signifying that a person has _both_ good reason and cause to + complain. + +Gude to fetch sorrow to a sick wife. + +Gude! ye're common to kiss your kimmer. + +Gude wares may come frae an ill market. + +Gude wares mak a quick market. + +Gude watch hinders harm. + +Gudewill ne'er wants time to show itsel. + +Gudewill should be ta'en in part payment. + +Gude wit jumps. + +Gude words cost naething. + +Guessed work's best if weel done. + +"Gulp!" quo' the wife when she swallowed her tongue. + +Gunpowder is hasty eldin. + +Gust your gab wi' that. + + "He's no ill boden, + That gusts his gab wi' oyster sauce, + An' hen weel soden."--_Fergusson._ + +Gut nae fish till ye get them. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Ha' binks are sliddry. + + "Great men's favours are uncertain."--_Kelly._ + +Had I fish was never gude to eat mustard. + + "An answer to them that say, Had I such a thing, I would do so or + so."--_Kelly._ + +"Had I wist," quo' the fool. + +Had you sic a shoe on ilka foot, you would shochel. + + Or, had you my sorrows to bear, you would look equally miserable. + +Hae! gars a deaf man hear. + +Hae God, hae a'. + +Hae, lad,--rin, lad; that maks an olite lad. + +Hae you gear or hae you nane, tine heart and a' is gane. + +Hain'd gear helps weel. + + "Hain'd gear"--saved money--is of great assistance. + +Hair by hair maks the carl's head bare. + +Hale sale is gude sale. + +Hale claith's afore cloutit. + +Half acres bear aye gude corn. + + Meaning that when people have but little property, they take good + care of it. + +Half a tale is enough for a wise man. + +Hallowe'en bairns see far. + + "And touching the bairn, it's weel kent she was born on Hallowe'en + was nine years gane, and they that are born on Hallowe'en whiles see + mair than ither folk."--_The Monastery._ + +Hame's a hamely word. + +"Hame's hamely," quo' the deil when he found himsel in the Court o' +Session. + +Hand in gear helps weel. + +Hand in use is father o' lear. + + The constant practice of our profession is the surest road to "lear" + or affluence. + +Handle your tools without mittens. + +Hand ower head, as men took the covenant. + + "Alluding to the manner in which the covenant, so famous in Scottish + history, was violently taken by above sixty thousand persons about + Edinburgh, in 1638; a novel circumstance at that time, though + afterwards paralleled by the French, in voting by + _acclamation_."--_Fielding._ + +Handsome is that handsome does. + +Hang a thief when he's young, and he'll no steal when he's auld. + +Hang him that has nae shift, and hang him that has ower mony. + +Hang hunger and drown drouth. + +Hanging gaes by hap. + +Hanging's nae better than it's ca'd. + +Hanging's sair on the eesight. + +Hankering an' hinging-on is a poor trade. + +Hands aff is fair play. + +Hap an' a ha'penny is world's gear enough. + + Happiness and moderate means in this world are enough. + +Happy for the son when the dad gaes to the deil. + + "For commonly they who first raise great estates, do it either by + usury and extortion, by fraud and cozening, or by flattery, and by + ministering to other men's vices."--_Ray._ + + "Alas for the son whose father goes to heaven!"--_Portuguese._ + +Happy is the bride that the sun shines on; happy is the corpse that the +rain rains on. + +Happy is the wooing that's no lang o' doing. + +Happy man be his dool. + + A good wish,--that happiness may be the greatest affliction sent + him. + +Happy man, happy kavel. + +Happy the man that belongs to nae party, but sits in his ain house, and +looks at Benarty. + + "Sir Michael Malcolm, of Loch Ore, an eccentric baronet, pronounced + this oracular couplet in his old age, when troubled with the talk of + the French Revolution. As a picture of meditative serenity and + neutrality, it seems worthy of preservation."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Happy's the maid that's married to a mitherless son. + +Hard fare maks hungry bellies. + +Hardships seldom come single. + +Haste and anger hinder gude counsel. + +Haste maks waste, and waste maks want, and want maks strife between the +gudeman and the gudewife. + +Hasty meet, hasty part. + + "An observation upon marriage suddenly contracted, as if it were + ominous, and portended a sudden separation."--_Kelly._ + +Hasty was hanged, but Speed-o'-foot wan awa. + +Haud the hank in your ain hand. + + Do the difficult part of your work yourself, or retain every + advantage you can. + +Haud your feet, Lucky Dad, auld folk's no fiery. + + Literally, look to your feet, as you are not nimble: applied when + people stumble. + +Haud you hand, your father slew a whaup. + +Haud your hands aff ither folk's bairns till ye get some o' your ain. + +Hawks winna pike out hawks' een. + + "It was an unco thing to see hawks pike out hawks' een, or ae kindly + Scot cheat anither."--_Rob Roy._ + +Hearken to the hinder-end, after comes not yet. + +Hearts may 'gree though heads may differ. + +He begs frae them that borrowed frae him. + +He bides as fast as a cat does to a saucer. + + Meaning that a person will "bide" or stay only so long as he can get + anything, or serve his own purpose. + +He blaws in his lug fu' brawly. + + "Blaw his lug," to praise a person in an extravagant or fulsome + manner. + +He blushes at it like a beggar at a bawbee. + +He breeds o' the gowk that casts a' down at e'en. + +He brings a staff to break his ain head. + +He can do ill, and he may do gude. + +He can haud the cat and play wi' the kitten. + +He can ill rin that canna gang. + +He can lee like a dog licking a dish. + +He canna see an inch before his nose. + +He can say "My Jo," and think it no. + + That is, he can be complimentary in his speech, but not in his + intentions. + +He can suck the laverock's frae the lift. + + "In relation to one who possesses great power of wheedling. It + evidently alludes to the idea of the fascinating power of serpents + by means of their breath."--_Jamieson._ + +He can wile the flounders out o' the sea. + + "'Heard ye ever the like o' that, laird?' said Saddletree to + Dumbiedikes, when the counsel had ended his speech. 'There's a chiel + can spin a muckle pirn out o' a wee tait o' tow!... And he's cleckit + this great muckle bird out o' this wee egg! He could wile the very + flounders out o' the Firth.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +He caresna wha's bairns greet if his ain laugh. + +He ca's me scabbed because I winna ca' him sca'd. + + Meaning that a man has endeavoured to make his opponent in a + particular transaction lose his temper, but failing to do so, he + loses his own. + +"Hech!" quo' Howie, when he swallowed his wife's clue. + + "Hech!" is here used as an expression of surprise and relief that a + disagreeable operation has been performed. A "clue" is a ball of + worsted. + +He comes oftener wi' the rake than the shool. + + "Spoken of a poor friend whose business is not to give us, but to + get from us."--_Kelly._ + +He comes o' gude, he canna be ill. + + A satirical expression applied to persons who are vain enough to + suppose that they can do no wrong. + +He complains early that complains o' his parritch. + +He counts his ha'penny gude siller. + + Meaning that a person may confer a very small favour, and have a + greatly exaggerated idea of his own generosity. + +He cuts near the wood. + + To "cut near the wood" is to be very keen in driving a bargain. + +He daurna say "Bo" to your blanket. + +He doesna aye ride when he saddles his horse. + +He doesna ken a B frae a bull's foot. + + A saying denoting that a person is extremely ignorant. + +He doesna ken what end o' him's upmost. + +He doesna like his wark that says "Now!" when it's done. + +He doubles his gift that gies in time. + +He eats the calf i' the cow's wame. + + Which means, in other words, he has spent his fortune before he + received it; that "He has eaten his corn in the blade."--_French._ + +Heedna says, or ye'll ne'er sit at ease. + +He fells twa dogs wi' ae bane. + + "Pate disna fend on that alane; + He can fell twa dogs wi' ae bane, + While ither folk + Must rest themselves content wi' ane, + Nor farer trock."--_Fergusson._ + +He flings the helve after the hatchet. + +He fyles his neighbour's cog to get the brose himsel. + + Meaning that a person has been wicked enough to injure the character + of another that he might supplant him in influence or position. + +He gaed for oo' but came hame shorn. + + "A camel going to seek horns lost his ears."--_Arabic._ + +He gangs awa in an ill time that ne'er comes back again. + +He gangs far aboot seeking the nearest. + +He gangs frae the jilt to the gellock. + + To "jilt," to throw or dash water on a person; "gellock" (gavelock), + an iron lever or crowbar. Meaning, perhaps, that a man's temper is + such that he passes from the extreme of playfulness to that of + passion very quickly. + +He gangs lang barefoot that waits for dead men's shune. + +He gaes nae whitings without banes. + + Or, if he confers an obligation, it is sure to have some condition + attached to it. + +He girns like a sheep's head in a pair o' tangs. + + "Little Andrew, the wratch, has been makin' a totum wi' his + faither's ae razor; an' the pair man's trying to shave himsel + yonder, an' girnan like a sheep's head on the tangs."--_Hugh + Miller._ + +He got his mother's malison the day he was married. + + Spoken of a man who has a bad wife. + +He had gude skill o' horse flesh wha bought a goose to ride on. + +He harps aye on ae string. + +He has a bee in his bonnet-lug. + + Applied when a person is very much occupied with a project of his + own. + +He has a cauld coal to blaw at. + + "A' things o' religion hae settled into a method that gies the + patronless preacher but little chance o' a kirk. Wi' your oye's + ordinar looks, I fear, though he were to grow as learned as Matthew + Henry himsel, he would hae but a cauld coal to blaw at."--_Sir + Andrew Wylie._ + +He has a crap for a' corn. + +He has a gude judgment that doesna lippen to his ain. + +He has a hearty hand for a hungry meltith. + + He bestows charity liberally. + +He has a hole beneath his nose that winna let his back be rough. + + Meaning that his extravagance in the matter of food is such that it + prevents his back being "rough" or well clothed. + +He has a lang clue to wind. + + "I might hae been in a state and condition to look at Miss Girzy; + but, ye ken, I hae a lang clue to wind before I maun think o' + playing the ba' wi' Fortune, in ettling so far aboun my + reach."--_The Entail._ + +He has an ill look among lambs. + +He has a saw for a' sairs. + + That is, a salve or "balm for every wound." + +He has a slid grip that has an eel by the tail. + + "Spoken to those who have to do with cunning fellows whom you can + hardly bind sure enough."--_Kelly._ + +He has been rowed in his mother's sark tail. + + Synonymous with being "tied to his mother's apron-string," _i.e._, + kept too strictly under parental authority. + +He has brought his pack to a braw market. + +He has come to gude by misguiding. + +He has coosten his cloak on the ither shouther. + +He has coup'd the muckle pat into the little. + + Sarcastically applied to those who claim to have executed + extraordinary deeds. + +He has drowned the miller. + + Meaning that in mixing liquids, as in mixing toddy, too much water + has been added. The English say, "He has put the miller's eye out." + +He has faut o' a wife that marries mam's pet. + +He has feathered his nest, he may flee when he likes. + +He has gane without taking his leave. + +He has gi'en up a trade and ta'en to stravaigin'. + + A humorous way of expressing that a man has retired from business to + live comfortably. To "stravaig" is to walk about idly. + +He has got a bite o' his ain bridle. + +He has gotten his kail through the reek. + + "To meet with severe reprehension. To meet with what causes + bitterness or thorough repentance as to any course that one has + taken."--_Jamieson._ + +He has gotten the boot and the better beast. + + This saying has evidently emanated from the stable. When persons + wish to exchange horses, he who has the poorest animal gives a + "boot" or compensation in addition to the horse, to make the + exchange equal. The proverb is applied to a person who has + over-reached his neighbour. + +He has gotten the whip hand o' him. + +He has got the heavy end of him. + + Meaning that in an argument or struggle he has the best of it. + +He has help'd me out o' a deadlift. + + Or rendered very great assistance in an emergency. + +He has hit the nail on the head. + +He has it o' kind, he coft it not. + + Meaning that a person's bad qualities are inherited from his + parents; equivalent to the saying, "What's bred in the bone won't + out of the flesh." + +He has left the key in the cat-hole. + +He has licket the butter aff my bread. + + To "lick the butter," in proverbial phraseology, is to supplant a + person in business, or so interfere with his arrangements as to + injure them. + +He has made a moonlight flitting. + + To "shoot the moon," as the English say, is to decamp from a house + without paying the rent. + +He has mair floor than he has flail for. + + Or more work than he can overtake. + +He has mair jaw than judgment. + +He has mair wit in his wee finger than ye hae in your hale bouk. + +He has muckle prayer, but little devotion. + +He hasna a bauchle to swear by. + +He hasna a hail nail to claw him wi'. + +He hasna as muckle sense as a cow could haud in her faulded nieve. + +He has nae clag till his tail. + + "A vulgar phrase, signifying that there is no stain on one's + character, or that no one can justly exhibit a charge against + him."--_Jamieson._ + +He has nae mair mense than a miller's horse. + + _Vide_, "As menseless as a tinkler's messan." + +He has naething to crave at my hand. + +He has need o' a clean pow that ca's his neighbour nitty now. + + "A man ought to be free of those faults that he throws up to + others."--_Kelly._ + +He has neither stock nor brock. + + He has neither money nor meat. + +He has ower many greedy gleds o' his ain. + + Meaning that a man has too many family claims upon his generosity to + meet, to be able to attend to those of strangers. + +He has skill o' roasted woo--when it stinks it's ready. + +He has some sma' wit, but a fool has the guiding o't. + +He has soon done that never dought. + +He has spur metal in him. + +He has swallowed a flee. + +He has ta'en the country on his back. + + A proverbial expression of the fact that a man has run away. + +He hastit to his end like a moth to a candle. + +He has the best end o' the string. + +He has the gift o' the gab. + + "'I wish,' said Dumbiedikes, 'I were as young and as supple as you, + and had the gift o' the gab as weel.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +He has wit at will that wi' an angry heart can sit still. + +He hauds baith heft and blade. + + That is, he has a thing entirely at his own option. + +He hearsna at that ear. + +He hears wi' his heels, as the geese do in hairst. + + "That is, he heard, had he been pleased to answer."--_Kelly._ + +He hid a bodle and thought it a hoard. + +He hides his meat and seeks for mair. + + "Spoken when covetous people pretend poverty, and conceal their + wealth to plead pity."--_Kelly._ + +He is not a merchant bare, that hath either money, worth, or ware. + + "A good merchant may want ready money."--_Kelly._ + +He jump'd at it, like a cock at a grossart. + + "'I had quite forgotten,' said Tyrrel, 'that the inn was your own; + though I remember you were a considerable landed proprietor.' 'Maybe + I am,' replied Meg, 'maybe I am not; and if I be, what for no? But + as to what the laird, whose grandfather was my father's landlord, + said to the new doings yonder--he just jumped at the ready penny, + like a cock at a grossart.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +He keeps his road weel enough wha gets rid o' ill company. + +He kens a'thing that opens and steeks. + +He kens his ain groats amang other folk's kail. + +He kens how many beans mak five. + +He kens how to butter a whiting. + + The import of the two preceding sayings is, that a man is very sharp + in looking after his own interests. + +He kens how to turn his ain cake. + + "'Never fash your beard, Mr Bide-the-Bent,' replied Girder; 'ane + canna get their breath out between wives and ministers. I ken best + how to turn my own cake. Jean, serve up the dinner, and nae mair + about it.'"--_Bride of Lammermoor._ + +He kens muckle wha kens when to speak, but far mair wha kens when to +haud his tongue. + +He kens nae a mavis frae a madge-howlet. + +He kens nae a selgh frae a salmon. + +He kens nae the pleasures of plenty wha ne'er felt the pains o' poverty. + +He kens whilk side his bannock's buttered on. + + "There was a set of ancient brethren of the angle from Edinburgh, + who visited St Ronan's frequently in the spring and summer, a class + of guests peculiarly acceptable to Meg, who permitted them more + latitude in her premises than she was known to allow to any other + body. 'They were,' said she, 'pawky auld carles, that kend whilk + side their bread was buttered upon.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +He kicks at the benweed. + + _Benweed_, ragwort. That is, he is headstrong, or unreasonable. + +He lay in his scabbard, as mony a gude sword's done. + + Meaning that he prudently allowed an insult or slight to pass + without notice. + +He left his siller in his ither pocket. + + A sarcastic allusion to those who seek to evade paying their share + of the reckoning. It was remarked of a friend of ours, that on such + occasions he "was the first to put his hand in his pocket, but the + last to draw it out." + +He likes nae beef that grows on my banes. + +He'll claw up their mittans. + + Metaphorically, "He will kill them, or give the finishing + stroke."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll either win the horse or tine the saddle. + +He'll gang mad on a horse wha's proud on a pownie. + + Spoken of those who take undue advantage of the slight authority + they possess. + +He'll gang nae farther than his tether's length. + +He'll gang to hell for house profit. + +He'll get the poor man's answer, "No." + +He'll gie his bane to nae dog. + +He'll gie you the whistle o' your groat. + +He'll hae enough some day, when his mouth's fu' o' mools. + + "Spoken of covetous people, who will never be satisfied while they + are alive."--_Kelly._ + +He'll hing by the lug o't. + + "Keep a firm hold of it, as a bull-dog does of his + prey."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll hing that ower my head. + + "'She would haud me nae better than the dirt below her feet,' said + Effie to herself, 'were I to confess I hae danced wi' him four times + on the green down by, and ance at Maggie Macqueen's; and she'll + maybe hing it ower my head that she'll tell my father, and then she + wad be mistress and mair.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +He'll kythe in his ain colours yet. + + "He'll appear without disguise; he'll be known for the man he + is."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll lick the white frae your e'en. + + "This phrase is always applied when people, with pretence of + friendship, do you an ill turn, as one licking a mote out of your + eye makes it blood shot."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +He'll mak a spune or spoil a horn. + + "Ay, ay, we're a' subject to a downcome. Mr Osbaldistone is a gude + honest gentleman; but I aye said he was ane o' them wad mak a spune + or spoil a horn, as my father, the worthy deacon, used to + say."--_Rob Roy._ + +He'll mend when he grows better, like sour ale in summer. + + "The young laird of Balmawhapple, ... he had no imperfection but + that of keeping light company at a time; such as Jinker the + horse-couper, and Gibby Gaethroughwi't, the piper o' Cupar; 'O' + whilk follies, Mr Saunderson, he'll mend, he'll mend,' pronounced + the bailie. 'Like sour ale in summer,' added Davie Gellatley, who + happened to be nearer the conclave than they were aware + of."--_Waverley._ + +He'll need to dree the dronach o't. + +He'll ne'er send you awa wi' a sair heart. + +He'll neither dance nor haud the candle. + + Like the dog in the manger, he will neither enjoy himself, nor allow + others to do so. + +He'll neither dee nor do weel. + + Sarcastically applied to people who may be peevish or fretful + through ill health. + +He'll neither haud nor bind. + + "'Then, if ye maun hae't, the folk in Lunnun are a' clean wud about + this bit job in the north here.' 'Clean wood! what's that?' 'Ou, + just real daft--neither to haud nor to bind--a' hirdy girdy--clean + through ither--the deil's ower Jock Wabster.'"--_Rob Roy._ + + "A proverbial phrase expressive of violent excitement, whether in + respect of rage, or of folly, or of pride; borrowed, perhaps, from + the fury of an untamed beast, which cannot be so long _held_ that it + may be _bound_ with a rope."--_Jamieson._ + +He'll neither hup nor wine. + + Of similar import to the preceding. _Hup_ and _wine_ are two words + used in guiding plough and cart horses. + +He'll never rue but ance, and that'll be a' his life. + + "Ride down to Portanferry, and let nae grass grow at the nag's + heels; and if ye find him in confinement, ye maun stay beside him + night and day for a day or twa, for he'll want friends that hae + baith heart and hand; and if ye neglect this, ye'll never rue but + ance, for it will be for a' your life."--_Guy Mannering._ + +He'll no gie an inch o' his will for a span o' his thrift. + + That is, regardless of expense, his wishes must be gratified. + +He'll no gie the head for the washing. + + To "keep the head for the washing" is to retain possession of an + article which has been made to order or repaired until all charges + upon it are paid. + +He'll no let the grass grow at his heels. + +He'll no sell his hen on a rainy day. + + He will not sell his wares at an unpropitious time. + +He'll rather turn than burn. + +He'll shoot higher that shoots at the moon, than he that shoots at the +midden, e'en though he may miss his mark. + +He'll soon be a beggar that canna say "No." + +He'll tell it to nae mair than he meets. + +He'll wag as the bush wags. + + That is, he will do as circumstances compel him. + +He loes me for little that hates me for nought. + + His love has never been very strong if it turns for a trifle. + +He'll wind you a pirn. + + "An my auld acquaintance be hersel, or onything like hersel, she may + come to wind us a pirn. It's fearsome baith to see and hear her when + she wampishes about her arms, and gets to her English, and speaks as + if she were a prent book--let a-be an auld fisher's wife."--_The + Antiquary._ + +He lo'ed mutton weel that lick'd where the ewie lay. + + "Spoken to them who will sip the bottom of a glass where good liquor + was, or scrape a plate after good meat."--_Kelly._ + + "He loved mutton well that dipped his bread in wool."--_English._ + +He looks as if he could swallow a cow. + + This saying and the four which follow are expressive of + peculiarities in the appearance of persons. + +He looks as if the wood were fu' o' thieves. + +He looks like a Lochaber axe fresh frae the grundstane. + +He looks like the far end of a French fiddle. + + "Gin ye wad thole to hear a friend, + Tak tent, and nae wi' strunts offend, + I've seen queans dink, and neatly prim'd + Frae tap to middle, + Looking just like the far-aff end + O' an auld fiddle."--_The Farmer's Ha'._ + +He looks like the laird o' fear. + +He loses his time that comes sune to a bad bargain. + +Help for help in hairst. + + Farmers in time of harvest occasionally give each other a "day's + shearing," or the use of the whole reaping staff for a day. Of + course, the favour is returned, and the benefit rendered mutual. + +Help is gude at a'thing, except at the cog. + + "At the cog," signifies in taking our food. + +He maks nae bairn's bargains. + +He maun be a gude friend when you dinna ken his value. + +He maun be soon up that cheats the tod. + +He maun hae leave to speak that canna haud his tongue. + + Addressed to people who talk foolishly or without purpose. + +He maun lout that has a laigh door. + +He maun rise soon that pleases a'body. + +He may be trusted wi' a house fu' o' unbored millstanes. + + Meaning that such a person cannot be trusted at all. + +He may find fault that canna mend. + +He may laugh that wins. + +He may tine a stot that canna count his kine. + + "The man may ablens tyne a stot + That cannot count his kinsch, + In zour awin bow ze are owre-schot + Be mair than half-an-inch."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +He may weel soom wha has his head hauden up. + + Meaning that a task is easy when assistance is given. + +He needs a lang-shanket spoon that sups kail wi' the deil. + + "He that has to do with wicked and false men had need to be cautious + and on his guard."--_Kelly._ + +He needs maun rin that the deil drives. + +He ne'er did a gude darg that gaed grumbling about it. + + "A gude darg" means here a good day's work. + +He ne'er tint a cow that grat for a groat. + + Literally, he never lost a cow who cried for the loss of a groat. + +He never lies but when the holly's green. + + The holly being an evergreen, that is to say, a person never speaks + truth at all. + +He picked it up at his ain hand, as the cow learned flinging. + +He puts his meat in an ill skin. + + Meaning that although a person takes plenty of food and nourishment, + his appearance belies it. + +He puts in a bad purse that puts in his pechan. + +He reads his sin in his punishment. + +Henry Clark never slew a man till he come at him. + + "A ridicule upon them that threaten hard and dare not + execute."--_Kelly._ + +Hen's are aye free o' horse corn. + +Hen scarts and filly tails, make lofty ships wear lowly sails. + + "Certain light kinds of clouds are thus denominated, from their + supposed resemblance to the scratches of hens on the ground and the + tails of young mares. They are held as prognosticative of stormy + weather."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Here-awa, there-awa, like the Laird o' Hotch Potch's lands. + + "Castle fa'an?--na', but the sute's fa'an, and the thunners come + right down the kitchen-lumm, and the things are a' lying here-awa, + there-awa, like the Laird o' Hotch Potch's lands."--_Bride of + Lammermoor._ + +Here's the wine, but where's the wa-nuts? + +He reives the kirk to theek the quire. + + To "steal from the church to roof the choir," is "to rob Peter to + pay Paul." + +He rides on the riggin' o't. + + That is, he goes to a very great extreme. + +He rides sicker that never fa's. + + He rides well that never falls: he is a perfect man who never errs. + +He rules easier wi' a saugh wand than wi' a sharp brand. + +He's aftener there than in the parish kirk. + +He's a bodie o' the nick-stick kind. + + "One who proceeds exactly according to rule; who will not dine a + second time with any person till he has made a return in + kind."--_Jamieson._ + +He's a cake and pudding courtier. + +He's a causey saint and a house deil. + + One whose outward deportment towards strangers is not in unison with + the harshness which he exercises at home. + +He's a' fair gude e'en, and fair gude-day. + +He's a fool that asks ower muckle, but he's a greater fool that gies it. + +He's a fool that forgets himsel. + +He's a fool that marries at Yule; for when the bairn's to bear the +corn's to shear. + +He's a gude horse that never stumbled, and a better wife that never +grumbled. + + "Both so rare, that I never met with either."--_Kelly._ + +He is a gude piper's bitch; he's aye in at meal-times. + +He's a gude shot that hits aye the mark. + +He's a hardy man to draw a sword at a haggis. + +He's a hawk o' a right nest. + +He's a man o' wise mind that o' a foe can mak a friend. + +He's an auld horse that winna nicher at corn. + +He's ane o' snaw-ba's bairntime. + + "That is, such as wealth and prosperity make worse, or who + insensibly go behind in the world."--_Kelly._ + +He's a poor beggar that canna gang by ae door. + +He's a poor man that's never missed. + +He's a proud beggar that maks his ain awmous. + + That is, he is proud or well pleased who succeeds in realising his + own expectations or wishes. + +He's a proud horse that winna carry his ain corn. + +He's a sairy cook that canna lick his ain fingers. + +He's as bare as the birk at Yule. + +He's as bauld as a Lammermuir lion. + + "A sheep is called a Lammermuir lion; and the proverb is applied, in + a sarcastic way, to a boasting or assuming person, or to a + braggadocio fellow, who is a coward at bottom."--_G. Henderson._ + + "As fierce as a lion on Cotswold."--_English._ + +He's as gleg as a gled. + +He's as happy as a dead bird. + +He's a selfish skyte that cares but for his ain kyte. + +He's as fu' as a fiddler. + + Equivalent to being as "drunk as a lord." + +He's as gleg as M'Keachen's elshin, that ran through sax plies o' +bend-leather into the king's heel. + + Quoted in the _Heart of Midlothian_ when Sharpitlaw, accompanied by + Ratcliffe and Madge Wildfire, go to Muschat's Cairn in search of + Robertson. + +He's as hard wi' me as if I had been the wild Scot o' Galloway. + +He's a silly chield that can neither dae nor say. + +He's as stiff as if he had swallowed the poker. + +He's as welcome as snaw in hairst. + +He's as welcome as water in a riven ship. + +He's auld and cauld, and ill to lie beside. + +He's awfu' big ahint the door. + + To be "big ahint the door," is to be very courageous when there is + no occasion for it. + +He's a wise man that can tak care o' himsel. + +He's aye for out o' the cheese-fat he was moulded in. + + "'Keep back, sir, as best sets ye,' said the bailie, as Andrew + pressed forward to catch the answer to some question I had asked + about Campbell; 'ye wad fain ride the forehorse an ye wist how. That + chield's aye for being out o' the cheese-fat he was moulded + in.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +He's aye wise ahint the hand. + + "Ye noo hae hit the nail upo' the head, + I better wi' less travel micht hae deen, + Had I been tenty as I sud hae been; + But fouks, they say, are wise ahint the han', + Whilk to be true unto my cost I fan."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +He's as wise as Wudsie's calf, that kent milk frae water. + +He's been at the kirk o' Crackabout, whaur the kail pat was the +minister. + +He's better fed than bred. + +He's blind that eats marrow, but far blinder that lets him. + +He's but Jock the laird's brither. + + "The Scottish lairds concern and zeal for the standing and + continuance of their families, makes the provision for their younger + sons very small."--_Kelly._ + +He's cooling and supping. + + "That is, he has nothing but from hand to mouth."--_Kelly._ + +He's cowpet the crans. + + "It's a great misery to me that I hae nae books to let you look ower + to see my losses; but what gude, when I think on't, would the sight + o' losses do to you? It wouldna put a plack in your pouch--aiblins + every twa or three pages ye wad see this ane or that ane cowpet the + crans, and deep in my debt."--_Laird of Logan._ + +He seeks nae mair than a bit an' a brat. + + Meaning that he is content with little. + +He's either a' honey or a' dirt. + + He is either exceedingly affectionate and kind, or _vice versa_. + +He sell't his soul for a cracket saxpence. + +He's failed wi' a fu' hand. + + When a man "fails wi' a fu' hand," he defrauds his creditors with + the assistance of the Bankruptcy Act. + +He's frae the tap o' the wing, but ye're a grey-neck quill. + + Meaning, we presume, that a man is not so good as he would like to + be thought, or as some person he may have compared himself with. + +He's free o' fruit that wants an orchard. + +He's fond o' barter that niffers wi' Auld Nick. + +He's gane aff at the nail. + + Or "destitute of any regard to propriety of conduct; mad; + wrongheaded; tipsy."--_Jamieson._ + +He's gane a' to pigs and whistles. + + "Hech, sirs, what a kyteful o' pride's yon'er! and yet I would be + nane surprised the morn to hear that the Nechabudnezzar was a' gane + to pigs and whistles, and driven out wi' the divors bill to the + barren pastures of bankruptcy."--_The Entail._ + +He's gane ower the buss taps. + + "To behave extravagantly; to go over the tops of the + bushes."--_Jamieson._ + +He's gane to seek his faither's sword. + +He's gane to the dog-drave. + +He's got his leg ower the harrows. + +He's got his nose in a gude kail pat. + + Meaning that a person has been well provided for. Generally applied + to a poor man who has married a rich wife. + +He's gude that never failed. + +He's his faither's better, like the cooper o' Fogo. + + "Fogo is a small decayed village near Dunse. It appears that each + generation of its coopers improved upon the plans or workmanship of + their ancestors, and the son became better than the father."--_G. + Henderson._ + +He's horn deaf on that side o' his head. + + That is, he has already made up his mind upon that matter. + +He should be seldom angry that has few to mease him. + +He's idle that might be better employed. + +He's ill-faur'd that dogs bark at. + + "'I have had that wad sober me or ony ane,' said the matron. 'Aweel, + Tib, a lass like me wasna to lack wooers, for I wasna sae + ill-favoured that the tikes wad bark after me.'"--_The Monastery._ + +He's in the wrang when praised that glunshes. + +He sits fu' close that has riven breeks. + + "This elegant speech was made by the Earl of Douglas, called + Tineman, after being wounded and made prisoner at the battle of + Shrewsbury, where + + "'His well-labouring sword + Had three times slain the semblance of the king.'" + --_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +He sits wi' little ease wha sits on his neighbour's coat tail. + +He's John Tamson's man. + + "'Atweel, Cuddie, ye are gaun nae sic gate,' said Jenny, coolly and + resolutely. 'The deil's in the wife!' said Cuddie, 'd'ye think I am + to be John Tamson's man, and maistered by women a' the days o' my + life?' 'And whase man wad ye be? And wha wad ye hae to maister ye + but me, Cuddie, lad?'"--_Old Mortality._ + +He's laid down the barrow. + + That is, "he's cowpet the crans," _q. v._ + +He sleeps as dogs do when wives sift meal. + + Meaning that a person is very sharp, and that he, figuratively, + sleeps with one eye open. + +He's lifeless that's faultless. + + Implying that no one is without fault. + +He's like a bagpipe, ne'er heard till his wame's fu'. + +He's like a chip amang parritch--little gude, little ill. + +He's like a cow in a fremit loaning. + + That is, strange, or out of place. "Fremit loaning," strange lane. + +He's like a flea in a blanket. + +He's like a singet cat--better than he's bonny. + +He's like the craws, he eats himsel' out o' ply. + +He's like the smith's dog--so weel used to the sparks that he'll no +burn. + + Spoken of people who are so much accustomed to tipple, that they + never seem any the worse of it. + +He's like the wife's bawty--kens naething about it. + +He slippet awa like a knotless thread. + +He's loose in the heft. + +He's mair buirdly i' the back than i' the brain. + +He's mair fleyed than hurt. + +He's mair worth hanging than hauding. + +He's nae gude weaver that leaves lang thrums. + + No good workman who wastes material, or leaves work in a slovenly + state. + +He's nae sma' drink. + +He's ne'er at ease that's angry. + +He snites his nose in his neighbour's dish to get the brose himsel. + + This rude but expressive saying is used when a person has done + another an injury in order to benefit himself. + +He's no a man to ride the water wi'. + + "A phrase applied to one who, it is believed, cannot be depended + on."--_Jamieson._ + +He's no a stirk o' the right stock. + + "I was a friendless lad, and ye took me by the hand,--and could I + sit still and see scathe befa' my benefactor, I wouldna be a stirk + o' the right stock, that's bred on the land o' Scotland."--_Sir + Andrew Wylie._ + +He's no gude to creel eggs wi'. + + "Not safe or easy to deal with."--_Jamieson._ + +He's no nice but needfu'. + +He's no sae daft as he lets on. + +He's no steel to the bane. + +He's no the best wright that casts maist spails. + +He's no the fool that the fool is, but he that wi' the fool deals. + +He's no the happiest wha has maist gear. + +He's no worth kissing caps wi'. + + To "kiss caps wi'," is to keep company with, to associate together + in drinking. + +He's out and in, like a dog at a fair. + +He's ower auld a cat to draw a strae before. + + "The rents and the lands are but a sair fash to me," re-echoed + Ailie; "and I'm ower failed to tak a helpmate, though Wylie + Mactrickit, the writer, was very pressing, and spak very civilly; + but I'm ower auld a cat to draw that strae before me--he canna + whilliwhaw me as he's done mony a ane."--_Old Mortality._ + +He's ower-shot wi' his ain bow. + + Overreached with his own weapons. + +He's ower soon up that's hanged ere noon. + +He's soger bred but major minded. + +He's ta'en a start and an owerloup. + + "The usual expression for a slight encroachment on a neighbour's + property."--_Sir Walter Scott._ + +He speaks like a prent book. + +He speaks in his drink what he thinks in his drouth. + +He spoke as if every word would lift a dish. + + In allusion to a person who has addressed another in a very pompous + or affected manner. + +He's poor enough that's ill faur'd. + +He's poor that canna promise. + +He's rich that has nae debt. + +He's sairest dung that's paid wi' his ain wand. + + That is, he suffers most who injures himself by his own folly, or by + means which may have been intended to injure another. + +He's silly that spares for ilka speech. + +He's sometimes i' the air, but ye're aye on the grund. + +He's the bee that maks the honey. + +He's the best spoke o' your wheel. + +He's the slave o' a slaves wha ser's nane but himsel. + +He's twice fain that sits on a stane. + + "That is, glad to sit down, because he is weary, and glad to rise, + because the stone is hard."--_Kelly._ + +He starts at straes, and lets windlins gae. + + This saying is, we think, exclusively Scotch. It very briefly but + pithily applies to those who, while anxiously correcting trifling + errors, allow greater ones to pass unheeded: who strain at gnats, + and swallow camels. + +He streaks reem in my teeth. + + "Spoken when we think one only flattering us, and not earnest or + sincere in what they pretend."--_Kelly._ + +He struts like a craw in the gutter. + +He stumbles at a strae and loups ower a linn. + +He's unco fond o' farming that wad harrow wi' the cat. + +He's unco fu' in his ain house that canna pick a bane in his +neighbour's. + + Satirically applied to those who are unwilling to partake of a meal + in a friend's house. + +He's waur to water than to corn. + + Fonder of his meat than his drink. + +He's weel boden there ben that will neither borrow nor lend. + + Meaning that a person must be very well off indeed who can afford to + dispense with all assistance. + +He's weel eased that has o' his ain. + +He's weel worthy o' sorrow that buys it wi' his ain siller. + +He's wise that kens when he's weel enough. + + "This is a pitch of wisdom to which few attain."--_Kelly._ + +He's wise that's timely wary. + +He's worth gowd that can win it. + +He's worth nae weel that can bide nae wae. + +He that ance gets his fingers i' the dirt can hardly get them out again. + +He that bides weel betides weel. + +He that bids me to meat wishes me to live. + +He that blaws best bears awa the horn. + +He that blaws in the stoor fills his ain een. + +He that borrows and bigs, maks feasts and thigs, drinks an's no +dry,--nane o' these three are thrifty. + +He that buys a house that's wrought has mony a pin and nail for nought. + +He that buys land buys stanes; he that buys beef buys banes; he that +buys nuts buys shells; he that buys gude ale buys naething else. + +He that can hear Dumbuck may hear Dumbarton. + + Dumbuck Hill, in Argyleshire, is farther from Glasgow (the _locale_ + of this saying) than Dumbarton: proverbially applied to those who + are better acquainted with circumstances than they pretend to be, + but who, in their anxiety to gain more information, betray + themselves. + +He that canna do as he would maun do as he may. + +He that canna gie favours should seek nane. + +He that canna mak sport should mar nane. + +He that cheats in daffin winna be honest in earnest. + +He that cheats me ance, shame fa' him; he that cheats me twice, shame +fa' me. + +He that comes first to the ha' may sit where he will. + +He that comes o' hens maun scrape. + +He that counts a' costs will ne'er put plough i' the grund. + + "He that forecasts all difficulties that he may meet with in his + business will never set about it."--_Kelly._ + +He that counts without his host may have to count twice. + +He that deals in dirt has aye foul fingers. + +He that does as he's bidden deserves nae bannin'. + +He that does his turn in time sits half idle. + +He that doesna mind corn pickles never comes to forpits. + + "Get a large sheet of paper, man, and make a new pen, with a sharp + neb, and a fine hair-stroke. Do not slit the quill up too high, it's + a wastrife course in your trade, Andrew. They that do not mind corn + pickles never come to forpits. I have known a learned man write a + thousand pages with one quill."--_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +He that does you an ill turn will ne'er forgie you. + +He that drinks when he's no dry will be dry when he has nae drink. + +He that eats a boll o' meal in bannocks eats a peck o' dirt. + +He that eats but ae dish seldom needs the doctor. + +He that fa's in a gutter, the langer he lies the dirtier he is. + +He that fishes before the net, fishes lang or he fish get. + +He that gapes till he be fed may gape till he be dead. + +He that gets forgets, but he that wants thinks on. + +He that gets gear before he gets wit is but a short time maister o't. + +He that gies a' his gear to his bairns, tak up a beetle and ding out his +harns. + + "Taken from the history of one John Bell, who, having given his + substance to his children, was by them neglected. After he died + there was found in his chest a mallet with this inscription,-- + + "'I, John Bell, leave here a mell, the man to fell, + Who gives all to his bairns, and keeps nothing to himsel.'" + --_Kelly._ + +He that grapes in the dark may fyle his fingers. + +He that hains his dinner will hae the mair to his supper. + +He that has a bonnie wife needs mair than twa een. + +He that has a dog at hame may gang to the kirk wi' a clean breast. + +He that has ae sheep in a flock will like a' the lave the better for't. + + "Spoken when we have a son at such a school, university, army, or + society, we will wish the prosperity of these respective bodies upon + his account."--_Kelly._ + +He that has a goose will get a goose. + + Or, he that is rich already has legacies left him; as, "The fat + sow's tail's aye creash'd." + +He that has a gude crap may thole some thistles. + + He that has been very fortunate can easily put up with slight + drawbacks. + +He that has a muckle nose thinks ilka ane speaks o't. + + "People who are sensible of their guilt are always full of + suspicion."--_Kelly._ + +He that has a wide wame ne'er had a lang arm. + + That is, a corpulent person is never very active. + +He that has a wife has a maister. + + "He that's not sensible of the truth of this proverb may blot it out + or pass it over."--_Kelly._ + +He that has but ae ee maun tent it weel. + +He that has gall in his mouth canna spit honey. + +He that has his hand in the lion's mouth maun tak it out the best way he +can. + + Meaning that he who has willingly jeopardized himself must extricate + himself without assistance. + +He that has horns in his bosom needna put them on his head. + +He that has just enough can soundly sleep; the owercome only fashes folk +to keep. + +He that has muckle wad aye hae mair. + +He that hasna purse to fine may hae flesh to pine. + + "'It will be nonsense fining me,' said Andrew, doughtily, 'that + hasna a grey groat to pay a fine wi'--it's ill taking the breeks aff + a Hielandman.' 'If ye hae nae purse to fine, ye hae flesh to pine,' + replied the bailie, 'and I will look weel to ye getting your deserts + the tae way or the tither.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +He that hasna siller in his purse should hae silk on his tongue. + +He that has routh o' butter may butter his bread on baith sides. + +He that has siller in his purse may want a head on his shouthers. + +He that has twa hoards can get a third. + +He that hath and winna keep it, he that wants and winna seek it, he that +drinks and is not dry, siller shall want as well as I. + +He that hews abune his head may get a spail in his ee. + + He who aims at things beyond his power may be injured by his + projects. + +He that hides kens whaur to seek. + +He that ill does never gude weens. + + He who is in the habit of ill-doing himself always has a bad opinion + of others. + +He that invented the maiden first handselled her. + + James, Earl of Morton, who invented the "maiden" or guillotine, was + the first who suffered by it. + +He that isna handsome at twenty, strong at thirty, wise at forty, rich +at fifty, will never be handsome, strong, wise, or rich. + +He that keeks through a keyhole may see what will vex him. + + "He who looks through a hole will discover his dole."--_Spanish._ + +He that keeps the cat's dish keeps her aye crying. + +He that kens what will be cheap or dear, needs be a merchant but for +half-a-year. + + As the exercise of his foresight will enable him to acquire a + competency in that time. + +He that kisses his wife at the market cross will hae mony to teach him. + +He that lacks my mare may buy my mare. + + Used when a person disparages an article that he may secure it to + himself. + +He that laughs alane will mak sport in company. + +He that lends his pot may seethe his kail in his loof. + +He that lends money to a friend has a double loss. + + Because he loses both his money and his friend. + +He that lends you hinders you to buy. + +He that lippens to chance lippens his back to a slap. + +He that lippens to lent ploughs may hae his land lang lea. + + He that relies on favours being granted is liable to disappointment. + +He that lives on hope has a slim diet. + +He that lo'es law will soon get his fill o't. + +He that looks not ere he loup will fa' ere he wat. + +He that looks to freets, freets will follow him. + + "He that notices superstitious observances (such as spilling of + salt, Childermass day, or the like) it will fall to him + accordingly."--_Kelly._ + +He that maks friends fear'd o' his wit should be fear'd o' their +memories. + +He that marries a beggar gets a louse for a tocher. + +He that marries a daw eats muckle dirt. + + He who is connected with a "daw," or drab, has many troubles to put + up with. + +He that marries a widow and twa dochters has three back doors to his +house. + + Or, as Kelly quotes, "three stark thieves; because his wife will put + away things to them, or for them." + +He that marries a widow will hae a dead man's head often thrown in his +dish. + +He that marries before he's wise will dee ere he thrive. + +He that middles wi' tulzies may come in for the redding stroke. + + To "middle with tulzies" is to interfere with quarrelsome people; + the chances are that a person who does so will come off at a loss. + +He that never eats flesh thinks harigals a feast. + + Parallel to the English proverb, "He who never eats flesh thinks + pudding a dainty." + +He that never rade never fell. + +He that never thinks will ne'er be wise. + +He that oppresses honesty ne'er had ony. + +He that pays his debt begins to mak a stock. + +He that pays last ne'er pays twice. + +He that pities another minds himsel. + +He that plants trees lo'es ithers beside himsel. + +He that plays wi' fools and bairns maun e'en play at the chucks. + + When a man mixes with children, or fools or rogues, he must adapt + himself to them. + + "What signifies what I desired, man? when a wise man is with fules + and bairns, he maun e'en play at the chucks. But you should have had + mair sense and consideration than to gie Babie Charles and Steenie + their ain gate; they wad hae floored the very rooms wi' silver, and + I wonder they didna."--_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +He that pleads his ain cause has a fool for his client. + +He that puts the cat in the pock kens best how to tak her out. + +He that puts on the public gown maun aff the private person. + + A maxim of proverbial philosophy which many persons in petty + authority might practise with advantage--to the public. + +He that rides ahint anither doesna saddle when he pleases. + + That is, he who is dependent on another must submit to his + superior's authority. + +He that rides or he be ready wants aye some o' his graith. + +He that's angry opens his mouth and steeks his een. + + That is, vents himself in abuse without looking into the details of + the case. + +He that's aught the cow gangs nearest the tail. + + He that has most interest in an undertaking or property is willing + to run a greater risk than he that has none. + +He that says what he likes will hear what he doesna like. + +He that's born to a plack 'll ne'er get a pound. + +He that's born to be hanged will never be drowned. + +He that's crabbit without cause should mease without amends. + +He that seeks alms for Godsake begs for twa. + +He that seeks motes gets motes. + +He that seeks trouble 'twere a pity he should miss it. + +He that sells his wares for words maun live by the loss. + +He that's far frae his gear is near his skaith. + + A man who is away from his property, or not sufficiently careful of + it, is liable to be wronged in his absence. + +He that's first up's no aye first ser'd. + +He that shames, let him be shent. + + "An old Scottish proverb not now used, scarcely understood: a wish + that he who exposes his neighbour may come to shame + himself."--_Kelly._ + +He that shows his purse tempts the thief. + +He that's ill o' his harboury is gude at the way-kenning. + + He that is unwilling that a visitor or friend should remain in his + house, is very ready to give information as to the way home, and the + advantages of following it. + +He that's ill to himsel will be gude to naebody. + +He that sleeps wi' dogs maun rise wi' flaes. + + Or, he who keeps bad company will be contaminated by it. + +He that's mann'd wi' boys and hors'd wi' colts will hae his meat eaten +and his wark ill done. + + In sarcastic allusion to those who entrust matters of importance to + youthful or inexperienced persons. "Because," as Kelly says, "the + boy will neglect his business, and the colt will throw him." + +He that's no my friend at a pinch is no my friend at a'. + +He that spares to speak spares to speed. + + That is, he who is afraid to speak for his own advancement when an + opportunity occurs, does injury to himself. + +He that speaks the thing he shouldna will hear the thing he wouldna. + +He that speaks to himsel speaks to a fool. + +He that speaks wi' a draunt an' sells wi' a cant, is right like a snake +in the skin o' a saunt. + + This humorous but withal libellous expression of opinion literally + means, that they who speak in drawling, canting terms are wolves in + sheep's clothing. + +He that speers a' gets wit but o' pairt. + +He that speers a' opinions comes ill speed. + +He that spends before he thrives will beg before he thinks. + +He that spends his gear before he gets 't will hae but little gude o't. + +He that spits against the wind spits in his ain face. + +He that's poor when he's married shall be rich when he's buried. + +He that's rede for windlestraes should never sleep on leas. + + Equivalent to the English saying, "He that's afraid of the wagging + of feathers must keep from among wild fowl;" and the Dutch one, "He + who is afraid of leaves must not go to the wood." + +He that's scant o' wind shouldna meddle wi' the chanter. + + A "chanter" is the drone of a bagpipe, and a good supply of wind is + required to fill it. Proverbially applied to those who undertake + more than they are able to accomplish. + +He that steals a preen may steal a better thing. + +He that steals can hide. + +He that strikes my dog wad strike mysel if he daur'd. + +He that stumbles twice at ae stane deserves to break his shin bane. + + For not removing the stumbling-block at first. + +He that's welcome fares weel. + +He that thinks in his bed has a day without a night. + +He that tholes owercomes. + + To "thole" is to suffer or endure. + +He that tigs wi' a stranger pays the smart. + +He that tigs wi' the tailor gets a button in his sleeve. + +He that tines his siller is thought to hae tint his wit. + + Meaning that he who willingly loses or risks money is readily + supposed to be a fool. + +He that wants content canna sit easy in his chair. + +He that wants to strike a dog ne'er wants stick. + +He that wears black maun wear a brush on his back. + +He that will be angry for onything will be angry for naething. + +He that will to Cupar maun to Cupar. + + Applied to foolish or reckless persons who persist in carrying on + projects in the face of certain failure, of which they have been + duly advised. Why Cupar, the capital of the kingdom of Fife, should + have been selected as typical of such "pig-headedness," we are + unable to say. + +He that winna be counselled canna be helped. + +He that winna hear Mother Hood shall hear Stepmother Hood. + + "That is, they who will not be prevailed upon by fair means, shall + meet with harsher treatment."--_Kelly._ + +He that winna lout and lift a preen will ne'er be worth a groat. + + That is, he who despises trifles will never be rich. + +He that winna thole maun flit mony a hole. + + He who will not bear the crosses of the world patiently only + increases his sorrows in trying to evade them. + +He that winna use the means maun dree the moans. + +He that winna when he may, shanna when he wad. + + "Spoken of him who has refused a good offer, and then would have it + again."--_Kelly._ + +He that woos a maiden maun come seldom in her sight: he that woos a +widow maun ply her day and night. + +He that would climb the tree maun tak care o' his grip. + +He that would eat the kernal maun crack the nut. + +He that would pu' the rose maun sometimes be scarted wi' the thorns. + +He thinks himsel nae sheepshank. + + Spoken of conceited persons who think themselves of great + consequence. + +He tines bottles gathering straes. + + A variation of "He starts at straes, and lets windlins gae." "Ye hae + found it to your cost, that she is a most unreasonable, narrow, + contracted woman, and wi' a' her 'conomical througality--her + direction-books to mak grozart wine for deil-be-licket, and her Katy + Fisher's cookery, whereby she would gar us trow she can mak fat kail + o' chucky-stanes and an auld horse-shoe--we a' ken, and ye ken, + laird, warst o' a', that she flings away the pease, and maks her + hotch-potch wi' the shawps, or, as the auld byeword says, tynes + bottles gathering straes."--_The Entail._ + +Het kail cauld, nine days auld, spell ye _that_ in four letters. + + The key to this childish puzzle is to be found in the word _that_: + it has no deeper meaning. + +Het love, hasty vengeance. + +Het sup, het swallow. + +He wad gang a mile to flit a sow. + + "Spoken of sauntering persons, who would take any pretence to go + from their proper business."--_Kelly._ + +He was miss'd by the water, but caught by the widdie. + + He has escaped drowning only to be hanged, as "He that is to be + hanged will never be drowned--unless the water goes over the + gallows."--_Dutch._ + +He wasna the inventor o' gunpowder. + + Meaning that a person is very timid or cowardly. + +He was ne'er a gude aiver that flung at the brod. + + "Spoken of them who spurn at reproof or correction, whom Solomon + calls brutish."--_Kelly._ + +He was scant o' grey cloth that soled his hose wi' dockens. + + "The return of a haughty maid to them that tell her of an unworthy + suitor."--_Kelly._ + +He was scant o' news that tauld his faither was hang'd. + + "They're scarce of news who speak ill of their mother."--_Irish._ + +He was the bee that made the honey. + +He watsna whilk end o' him's upmost. + + He does not know whether he stands on his head or his heels. + +He wears Langton's coat o' mail. + + "Once, in a skirmish with the English, the Laird of Langton, being + unarmed, turned his coat inside out, to make his opponents believe + he had on a coat of mail, and so rushed on to the fray. By + 'Langton's coat of mail,' is meant a presumptuous but brave + man."--_G. Henderson._ + +He wears twa faces aneath ae cowl. + +He wha mair than his worth doth spend, aiblins a rape his life will end. + +He wha marries a maiden marries a pockfu' o' pleasure; he wha marries a +widow marries a pockfu' o' _pleas_-sure. + + "These two are always joined together, and are a dissuasive from + marrying a widow, because she is often involved in law + suits."--_Kelly._ + +He wha marries for love without money, hath merry nights and sorry days. + +He wha tells his wife a' is but newly married. + +He winna send you away wi' a fair heart. + + Or, he will not grant you the favour you are going to seek. + +He woos for cake and pudding. + +He would fain be forward if he wist how. + +He would fain rip up auld sairs. + + That is, gladly rake up old grievances, to enable him to pick a + quarrel. + +He would gar you trow that the mune's made o' green cheese. + + Applied to simple, credulous people, who readily believe the most + absurd statements. + +He wouldna lend his gully,--no! to the deil to stick himsel. + + In sarcastic allusion to those who decline to oblige borrowers, and + who carry their principles so far that they "would not lend the + devil a knife to cut his throat."--_Italian._ + +He would need to be twice sheeled and ance grund that deals wi' you. + +He would rake hell for a bodle. + +He would skin a louse for the tallow o't. + + In allusion to greedy, parsimonious people, who would rather be put + to a great deal of trouble than incur a trifling expense. + +He would tine his lugs if they were not tacked to him. + + He is so careless and forgetful, that he would lose his ears were + they not attached to his head. + +He's horn deaf on that side o' his head. + + That is, he is wilfully deaf on that subject. + +Highest in the court, nearest the widdie. + +Highlanders--shoulder to shoulder. + +High trees show mair leaves than fruit. + + In disparaging allusion to tall persons. + +His absence is gude company. + +His auld brass will buy her a new pan. + + Spoken of young maidens who marry wealthy old men, meaning that when + the husband dies his money will help her to a younger one. + + "Though auld Rob Morris be an elderly man, + Yet his auld brass it will buy you a new pan; + Then, doughter, you shouldna be so ill to shoo, + For auld Rob Morris is the man ye maun loo." + --_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +His bark's waur nor his bite. + + "'Hout, mother,' said Hobbie, 'Elshie's no that bad a chield; he's a + grewsome spectacle for a crooked disciple, to be sure, and a rough + talker; but his bark is waur than his bite.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +His corn's a' caff. + + "I'll lay my lugs that's the true reason, and brawly does he ken his + corn's a' caff, or he wadna keep the sack mouth tied, and try to put + us aff wi' bletheration." + +His e'ening sang and his morning sang are no baith alike. + +His eggs hae a' twa yolks. + +His geese are a' swans. + + Or, his stories are all of a Munchausen order, told more for the + sake of effect than of truth. + +His head will never fill his faither's bonnet. + +His head's in a creel. + + "My senses wad be in a creel, + Should I but dare a hope to speel + Wi' Allan, or wi' Gilbertfield, + The braes o' fame; + Or Ferguson, the writer chiel, + A deathless name."--_Burns._ + +His heart's in his hose. + +His meal's a' daigh. + +His purse and his palate are ill met. + + As the first is light, while the second is heavy. + +His room's better than his company. + +His tongue's nae slander. + + For his bad character or motives are so well known that none would + believe him were he to speak ill of a person. + +His wame thinks his wizen's cut. + + This humorous saying is expressive of the most extreme hunger, when + the belly has come to the conclusion that the throat has been cut, + and all further supply of food stopped. + +His wit gat wings and would hae flown, but pinchin' poortith pu'd him +down. + +Honest men marry soon, wise men never. + +Honesty hauds lang the gate. + + To "haud the gate" is to "maintain the even tenor of your way." + +Honesty may be dear bought, but can ne'er be an ill pennyworth. + +Honesty's the best policy. + +Honours change manners. + +Hooly and fairly gangs far in a day. + + "Working constantly, though soberly (slowly), will despatch a great + deal of business."--_Kelly._ + +Hooly and fairly men ride far journeys. + +Hope hauds up the head. + +Hope is sawin' while death is mawin'. + +Hope weel and hae weel. + +Horns an' grey hair dinna aye come o' years. + +Horses are gude o' a' hues. + + "A good horse ne'er had a bad colour."--_English._ + +Hotter war sooner peace. + +Hout your dogs and bark yoursel. + + "A sharp return to those that say 'Hout' to us, which is a word of + contempt; in Latin, _apage!_"--_Kelly._ + +Humble worth and honest pride gar presumption stand aside. + +Hunger is hard in a hale maw. + + Or, to a healthy stomach. + +Hunger me, and I'll harry thee. + + "If servants get not their meat honestly and decently, they will + neglect their master's business, or embezzle his goods."--_Kelly._ + +Hunger never fails of a gude cook. + +Hunger's gude kitchen. + + "Hunger is the best sauce."--_English._ + +Hunger's gude kitchen to a cauld potato, but a wet divot to the lowe o' +love. + + That is, hunger is good sauce for common meat, but a wet turf + (_vulgariter_, "a damper") to love. + +Hunger will break through stane wa's. + + The English add to this, "or anything except a Suffolk cheese." + +Hungry dogs are blythe o' bursten puddins. + + "To him who is hungry any bread seems good, or none comes + amiss."--_Ray._ + +Hungry folk are soon angry. + +Hungry stewards wear mony shoon. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +I ance gied a dog his hansel, an' he was hanged ere night. + + Used as a reason for not giving a gratuity, intimating that it would + harm rather than benefit a person. + +I bake nae bread by your shins. + + Or, I am not indebted to you for any obligation. + +I brought him aff the moor for God's sake, and he begins to bite the +bairns. + + "Spoken when they whom we have supported make unhandsome and + unthankful returns."--_Kelly._ + +I canna afford ye baith tale and lugs. + + Spoken to a person who is inattentive to what has been said to him, + and who asks to have it repeated. + +I canna baith spin an' rin. + +I canna sell the cow an' sup the milk. + + "He cannot eat his cake and have it."--_English._ + +I can scarce believe ye, ye speak so fair. + +I can see as far into a millstane as he that pick'd it. + +I carena whether the fire gae about the roast, or the roast gae about +the fire, if the meat be ready. + + That is, no matter what means are employed to accomplish an end, so + that it be done. + +I carena whether the tod worry the goose, or the goose worry the tod. + +I could hae done that mysel, but no sae weel. + +I deny that wi' baith hands and a' my teeth. + + Expressive of the most emphatic denial. + +Idle dogs worry sheep. + +Idle young, needy auld. + +If a' be weel I'll be wyteless. + + "Spoken with a suspicion that all will not be well, and if so, I + have no hand in it."--_Kelly._ + +If a' bowls row right. + + "Ye are right, Mr Owen--ye are right; ye speak weel and wisely; and + I trust bowls will row right, though they are awee ajee + e'enow."--_Rob Roy._ + +If ae sheep loup the dyke, a' the rest will follow. + +If a gude man thrive, a' thrives wi' him. + +If a lee could hae chokit you, ye wad hae been dead langsyne. + + An indirect or jocular manner of intimating to a person that he is + guilty of falsehood. + +If a man's gaun down the brae ilka ane gies him a jundie. + +"If" an' "an" spoil mony a gude charter. + +If ane winna, anither will; sae are maidens married. + +If ane winna, anither will--the morn's the market day. + +If a' thing's true, _that's_ nae lee. + + A saying expressive of unbelief of some improbable story. + +If a' things were to be done twice, ilka ane wad be wise. + +If a' your hums and haws were hams and haggises, the parish needna fear +a dearth. + + "To 'Hum and Haw,' to dally or trifle with one about any business by + indefinite and unintelligible language."--_Jamieson._ + +If better were within better wad come out. + +If Candlemas day be dry and fair, the half o' winter's to come and mair; +if Candlemas day be wet and foul, the half o' winter's gane at Yule. + +If e'er you mak a lucky puddin' I'll eat the prick. + + "That is, I am much mistaken if ever you do good."--_Kelly._ + +If grass does grow in Janiveer, 'twill be the worse for't a' the year. + +If he be na a souter, he's a gude shoe clouter. + + If he cannot make new shoes well, he is very good at repairing old + ones. + +If he binds his pock she'll sit down on't. + + "Spoken when a niggardly man is married on a more niggardly + woman."--_Kelly._ + +If he gies a duck he expects a goose. + +If I canna do't by might I can do't wi' slight. + +If I canna keep my tongue I can keep my siller. + +If I canna kep geese I can kep gaislins. + + "If I cannot work my revenge upon the principal author of my injury, + I will upon his children, relations, or friends."--_Kelly._ + +If I come I maun bring my stool wi' me. + + For, as I am not properly invited, there will be no seat allotted to + me. + +If "ifs" an' "ans" were kettles an' pans there would be nae use for +tinklers. + + "Were it not for 'if' and 'but,' we should all be rich for + ever."--_French._ + +If I had a dog as daft, I wad shoot him. + + Signifying that mischievous or silly doings should be put a stop to. + +If I had you at Maggy Mill's house, I would get word about wi' ye. + + Used when, in argument or dispute, a man has not a proper + opportunity to defend himself. + +If I hae done amiss, I'll mak amends. + +If I live anither year, I'll ca' this fern-year. + +If I'm no kind I'm no cumbersome. + +If it be a faut it's nae ferlie. + + Or, it is no wonder, as any other result should not have been + expected. + +If it be ill it's as ill rused. + + "Spoken of those who discommend what we have."--_Kelly._ + +If it can be nae better, it's weel it's nae waur. + +If it sair me to wear, it may sair you to look at. + + A pertinent reply to those who find fault with a person's dress. + +If it werena for hope the heart would break. + +If it werena for the belly the back wad wear gowd. + +If it winna be a gude shoe we'll mak a bauchel o't. + +If it winna sell it winna sour. + + Meaning that an article is good, and will not spoil by keeping. + +If marriages are made in heaven, you twa hae few friends there. + +If ony body speir at ye, say ye dinna ken. + + Meaning that a person is unwilling to give another some information. + + "'Madge,' said Ratcliffe, 'have ye ony joes now?' 'An ony body ask + ye, say ye dinna ken. Set him to be speaking of my joes, auld Daddie + Ratton!'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +If she was my wife I would mak a queen o' her. + +If strokes be gude to gie they'll be gude to tak. + +If that God gie the deil daurna reive. + +If the auld wife hadna been in the oven hersel, she ne'er wad hae +thought o' looking for her dochter there. + + That is, if a person had not been guilty of a particular crime + himself, he would never have suspected another of it. Kelly inserts + this proverb, but says it is English; and Henderson makes it the + subject of an illustration. + +If the badger leave his hole the tod will creep in. + +If the deil be laird, ye'll be tenant. + +If the deil find ye idle, he'll set ye to wark. + + For "An idle brain is the devil's workshop."--_English._ + +If the deil were dead, folk would do little for God's sake. + +If the laird slight the leddie his menyie will be ready. + + _Menyie_--the servants or followers will be ready to follow the + example. + +If the lift fa' the laverocks will be smoored. + + Literally, if the sky falls the larks will be smothered. Spoken when + people are anticipating some very improbable occurrence. + +If the mare has a bald face the filly will hae a blaze. + + Equivalent to saying, that if the mother is of one complexion the + child will be the opposite. + +If this be a feast, I hae been at mony. + + The inference is, that he is not pleased with the treatment he is + receiving. + +If we canna preach in the kirk, we can sing mass in the quire. + +If we haena the warld's wealth, we hae the warld's ease. + +If wishes were horses beggars wad ride, and a' the warld be drowned in +pride. + +If you be angry, claw your wame, an' cool i' the skin ye het in. + + "Spoken to them whose anger we value not."--_Kelly._ + +If you be angry, sit laigh and mease you. + +If ye be na gall'd ye needna fling. + + Synonymous with the English saying, "If the cap fits, wear it." + +If ye dinna haud him he'll do't a'. + + Spoken of lazy people, meaning, that if not restrained they will do + too much. Applied tauntingly of course. + +If ye dinna like what I gie ye, tak what ye brought wi' ye. + +If ye dinna see the bottom, dinna wade. + + If you do not see your way clearly through an undertaking, do not + venture on it at all. + +If ye do nae ill, dinna be ill like: if ye steal na my kail, breakna my +dike. + + "He that would no evil do, must do nought that's like + thereto."--_English._ + +If ye gang a year wi' a cripple, ye'll limp at the end o't. + + For "Evil communications corrupt good manners." + +If ye had as little money as ye hae manners, ye would be the poorest man +o' a' your kin. + +If ye'll blaw your ain whistle, ye maun uphaud the win'. + +If you had been anither, I would hae denied you the first word. + + Meaning that you are granted more indulgence than another would be + if similarly situated. + +If ye had stuck a knife in my heart it wadna hae bled. + + He was so much surprised by some information. + +If ye hae little gear ye hae less care. + +If ye're nae better, ye're snoder like, quo' the wife, when she cut off +the doggie's lugs. + +If you laugh at your ain sport, the company will laugh at you. + +If you lo'e me, let it kythe. + + That is, if you love me let it appear. + +If ye like the nut, crack it. + +If ye sell your purse to your wife, gie her your breeks to the bargain. + + "For if your wife command your purse, she will certainly have the + mastery in everything else."--_Kelly._ + +If you spend muckle, put mair to the fore. + +If you want your business weel done, do't yoursel. + +If you win at that you'll lose at naething. + + "Spoken to them that are about an ill thing, which will undoubtedly + prove to their damage."--_Kelly._ + +"If you winna come you'll bide," quo' Rory to his bride. + + It was a matter of perfect indifference whether Rory got her or not. + +If you would be a merchant fine, beware o' auld horses, herring, and +wine. + + Because, proverbially speaking, the first will die, the second + stink, and the third sour. + +I gaed through the bear-land wi' him. + + "This is a phrase used by a person who has gone through all the + particulars of a quarrel with another, or told him all the grounds + of umbrage at his conduct."--_Jamieson._ + +I gied his birn a hitch. + + Or, assisted him in a strait. + + "Though he bans me, I wish him well, + We'll maybe meet again; + I'll gie his birn a hitch, an' help + To ease him o' his pain."--_Poems in the Buchan Dialect._ + +I had but little butter, an' that I coost on the coals. + + Said by a person who has been reduced either in circumstances, or in + the possession of a particular article, signifying that even the + little that was left had been allowed either by carelessness or + accident to slip through his fingers. + +I had nae mind that I was married, my bridal was sae feckless. + + Meaning that a circumstance was of so little importance that no + notice was taken of it. + +I hae a gude bow, but it's i' the castle. + + Satirically remarked of those who pretend that they could do great + things if they had some article by them, but which they know very + well is not near at hand. + +I hae a Scotch tongue in my head--if they speak I'se answer. + +I hae baith my meat and my mense. + +I hae gi'en a stick to break my ain head. + + Engaged in an undertaking which will be to my own disadvantage. + +I hae gotten an ill kame for my ain hair. + +I hae had better kail in my cog, and ne'er gae them a keytch. + + "The return of a haughty maid to them that tell her of an unworthy + suitor. It alludes to an art among the Scottish reapers, who, if + their broth be too hot, can throw them up into the air, as they turn + pancakes, without losing one drop of them."--_Kelly._ + +I hae ither fish to fry. + +I hae ither tow on my rock. + + That is, I have other work to do. + +I hae mair dogs than I hae banes for. + +I hae mair to do than a dish to wash. + + That is, I have work of importance to do. + +I hae muckle to do, and few to do for me. + +I hae my back to the wa': if I dinna slip I'll no fa'. + + A saying expressive of a feeling of confidence or security. + +I hae seen as fu' a haggis toom'd on the midden. + + Or as good an article thrown away. Applied disparagingly to any + article in question. + +I hae seen mair snaw on ae dike, than now on seven. + +I hae seen mair than I hae eaten, else ye wadna be here. + + A sharp retort to those who doubt a statement of which the narrator + has had ocular demonstration. + +I hae taen the sheaf frae the mare. + +I hae the Bible, an' there's no a better book in a' your aught. + +I hae tint the staff I herded wi'. + + I have lost the support I depended upon. + +I hae twa holes in my head, an' as mony windows. + +"I hate 'bout gates," quo' the wife when she haurl'd her man through the +ingle. + + Meaning that she approves of straightforward conduct. Kelly says + that the second part is "added only to make it comical." + +I ken a spune frae a stot's horn. + + "I had the honour to visit his late gracious Majesty, at his palace + of Holyrood, where, I can assure you, I was as civilly entreated as + the first in the land, not excluding the Lord Provost of Glasgow, + tho' he and his tounfolk tried to put themselves desperately far + forrit; but the king saw thro' them brawly, and kent a spoon frae a + stot's horn as well as the maist of his liege + subjects."--_Motherwell._ + +I ken by my cog how the cow's milk'd. + + That is, I know by the appearance of a thing when it is properly + done. + +I ken by your half-tale what your hale tale means. + + Having told me so much I can guess the rest. Applied to those who + come to borrow money. + +I ken him as weel as if I had gane through him wi' a lighted candle. + +I ken how the warld wags: he's honour'd maist has moniest bags. + +I ken your meaning by your mumping. + +Ilka bean has its black. + + "Ye hae had your ain time o't, Mr Syddall; but ilka bean has its + black, and ilka path has its puddle; and it will just set you + henceforth to sit at the board end, as weel as it did Andrew + langsyne."--_Rob Roy._ + +Ilka bird maun hatch her ain egg. + +Ilka blade o' grass keps it's ain drap o' dew. + +Ilka corn has its shool. + +Ilka dog has its day. + + "'You have made a most excellent and useful purchase, Cuddie. But + what is that portmanteau?' 'The pockmantle?' answered Cuddie: 'It + was Lord Evandale's yesterday, and it's yours the day. I fand it + ahint the bush o' broom yonder. Ilka dog has its day--ye ken what + the auld sang says, + + "'"Take turn about, mither," quo' Tam o' the Linn.'"--_Old + Mortality._ + +Ilka land has its ain land-law. + + "Jeannie Deans, writing from London to Reuben Butler, says,--'Ye + will think I am turned waster, for I wear clean hose and shoon every + day; but it's the fashion here for decent bodies, and ilka land has + its ain land-law.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Ilka land has its ain leid. + + "Leid," language.--_Jamieson._ + +Ilka man as he likes--I'm for the cook. + +Ilka man buckles his belt his ain gate. + + "'Oh but, sir, what seems reasonable to your honour will certainly + be the same to them,' answered Jeanie. 'I do not know that,' replied + the Duke; 'ilka man buckles his belt his ain gate--you know our old + Scots proverb?'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Ill bairns are aye best heard at hame. + +I'll big nae sandy mills wi' you. + + Or I will not join with you in any project. + +Ill comes upon waur's back. + + Parallel to the saying, "Misfortunes never come single." In this + case it is more forcibly expressed, and means literally, a great + misfortune is followed by a greater one. + +Ill counsel will gar a man stick his ain mare. + +I'll do as the man did when he sell't his land. + + "That is, I will not do it again, for selling of an estate is a + fault that few are twice guilty of."--_Kelly._ + +Ill doers are aye ill dreaders. + +Ill flesh ne'er made gude broo. + + Bad meat never made good soup; or, a bad man cannot be expected to + do a good act. + +I'll gar him draw his belt to his ribs. + + Meaning that a person will be compelled to defend himself. + +I'll gar his ain garters bind his ain hose. + + "That is, what expense his business requires I will take it out of + his own money."--_Kelly._ + +I'll gar ye blairt wi' baith your een. + +I'll gar ye claw where its no yeuky. + + "Ye bardy loon, gae but the house and mind your wark. Ye thought and + they thought; but if it wasna mair for ae thing than anither, I hae + a thought that wad gar baith you and them claw where it's no + yeuky."--_Sir Andrew Wylie._ + +I'll gar you sing Port-youl. + + That is, cry, weep:-- + + "I'll make them know they have no right to rule, + And cause them shortly all sing up Port-yeull." + --_Hamilton's Wallace._ + +I'll get a better fore-speaker than you for nought. + +Ill getting het water frae 'neath cauld ice. + +I'll gie ye a bane to pike that will haud your teeth gaun. + + I will give you work to do which will keep you busy for a time. + +I'll gie ye a sark fu' o' sair banes. + + A shirtful of sore bones: _vulgariter_, a thrashing. + +I'll gie ye let-a-bee for let-a-bee, like the bairns o' Kelty. + + That is, he will give as good as he gets. "Let-a-bee for let-a-bee," + generally speaking, is expressive of mutual forbearance; but the + "bairns o' Kelty" reversed the usual meaning. + +Ill got gear ne'er prospered. + +I'll haud the grip I've got. + + "'When ye hae gotten the better o' the sore stroke o' the sudden + removal of the golden candlestick o' his life from among us, ye'll + do everything in a rational and just manner.' + + "''Deed, I'll do nae sic things, mother,' was the reply; 'I'm mindit + to haud the grip I hae gotten.'"--_The Entail._ + +Ill hearing maks wrang rehearsing. + +Ill herds mak fat tods. + +I'll keep my mind to mysel, and tell my tale to the wind. + +Ill laying up maks mony thieves. + + Answered by people who are blamed for breach of confidence. + +I'll learn you to lick, for suppin's dear. + +Ill-less, gude-less, like the priests' holy water. + +I'll mak a shift, as Macwhid did wi' the preachin'. + + "Macwhid was a knowing countryman, and a great stickler for the king + and the church. At the Restoration, clergymen being scarce, he was + asked if he thought he could preach; he answered that he could make + a shift; upon which he was ordained, and got a living."--_Kelly._ + +I'll mak the mantle meet for the man. + + "That is, I'll pay you according as you serve me."--_Kelly._ + +I'll neither mak or mar, as the young cock said when he saw the auld +cock's neck thrawn. + +I'll ne'er brew drink to treat drinkers. + + Applied to those who are slow to partake of anything which is + offered to them, and signifying that although the article is good, + still, if unwilling, they will not be "treated," _i.e._, urged or + forced to take it. + +I'll ne'er buy a blind bargain, or a pig in a pock. + +I'll ne'er dirty the bannet I'm gaun to put on. + +I'll ne'er keep a cow when I can get milk sae cheap. + +I'll ne'er keep a dog and bark mysel. + + To "keep a dog," &c., is to keep servants and do their work for + them. + +I'll ne'er lout sae laigh an' lift sae little. + + That is, I will never put myself to so much trouble for such a small + remuneration. + +I'll ne'er put the rogue aboon the gentleman. + +I'll no slip my dog afore the game's afoot. + +I'll no tell a lee for scant o' news. + +Ill payers are aye gude cravers. + +I'll pay you, and put naething in your pouch. + + Intimating that a person will give another a flogging. + +I'll put daur ahint the door, and do't. + + Or carry my threats into execution. Used when in a dispute one + person "daurs" another to do such a thing. + +I'll rather strive wi' the lang rigg than the ill neighbour. + + Meaning that a person would rather conduct a large business himself + than be troubled with a disagreeable partner. + +Ill's the gout, an' waurs the gravel, but want o' wit maks mony a +travel. + +I'll say naething, but I'll yerk at the thinking. + + He will keep his sorrows to himself, but the recollection of them + will make him "yerk," _i.e._, writhe, or start with pain--applied in + a mental sense. + +I'll see the stars gang withershins first. + + "Bid Iceshogels hammer red gauds on the studdy, + And fair simmer mornings nae mair appear ruddy: + Leave thee, leave thee, I'll never leave thee; + The starns shall gang withershins ere I deceive thee." + --_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +I'll sell my lad, quo' Livistone; I'll buy't, quo' Balmaghie. + + "If a man have a good pennyworth to sell, he will still find a + buyer."--_Kelly._ + +I'll serve ye when ye hae least to do. + +I'll take nae mair o' your counsel than I think fit. + +I'll tak the best first, as the priest did o' the plooms. + +I'll tell the bourd, but no the body. + + That is, I will tell the jest or story, but cannot mention the name + of the person to whom it refers. + +Ill to tak and eith to tire. + +Ill weeds wax weel. + + A saying common to all nations. "Ill weeds grow apace." + +Ill will ne'er spak weel. + +Ill won gear winna enrich the third heir. + +Ill won, ill wair'd. + +Ill workers are aye gude onlookers. + +I'm as auld as your auncient. + +I maun do as the beggars do; when my wame's fu', gang awa. + + Spoken jocularly when a person who has been partaking of a meal with + another rises to go away. + +"I'm but beginning yet," quo' the wife when she run wud. + +I'm flytin' free wi' you. + + That is, on terms of familiarity with you. + +I'm forejidged, forefoughten, and forejeskit. + + An alliterative saying of those who are very much fatigued. + +I might bring a better speaker frae hame than you. + +I'm neither sma' drink thirsty, nor grey bread hungry. + + Spoken when a person is not so freely entertained as he would like + to be. Applied generally by those who do not get what they expect, + and are offended thereat. + +I'm no every man's dog that whistles on me. + +I'm no obliged to simmer and winter it to you. + +I'm no sae blind as I'm blear-e'ed. + + That is, I am not so blind as unwilling to see. + +I'm no sae scant o' clean pipes as to blaw wi' a brunt cutty. + +I'm no that fu', but I'm gayly yet. + + I am not fully satisfied, though I am nearly so. + +I'm ower auld a dog to learn new tricks. + +I'm speaking o' hay and you o' horse corn. + + That is, I am talking on one subject, while you are talking on + another. + +In a frost a nail is worth the horse. + + Because it may save the horse from falling, and perhaps losing its + life. A mere trifle may, at an opportune moment, be of very great + service. + +In a thousand pounds o' law there's no an ounce o' love. + +Industry maks a braw man and breaks ill fortune. + +I ne'er lo'ed meat that craw'd in my crappie. + + Metaphorically, I do not like to interfere with matters which may + injure me. + +I ne'er lo'ed water in my shoon, and my wame's made o' better leather. + + Spoken when a drink of water is offered to a person who is not so + fond of it as he is of something stronger. + +I ne'er sat on your coat-tail. + + That is, I never interfered with or impeded your progress in any + way. + +In ower muckle clavering truth is tint. + + _Anglice_, In too much gossiping truth is lost. + +It comes to the hand like the bowl o' a pintstoup. + + "It's been the gipsies that took your pockmanky, when they fand the + chaise stickin' in the snaw; they wadna pass the like o' that: it + wad just come to their hand like the bowl o' a pintstoup."--_Guy + Mannering._ + +I prick'd nae louse since I darned your hose, and then I might hae +prick'd a thousand. + + Kelly attaches a meaningless remark to this proverb--"An answer of a + tailor to him that calls him pricklouse." Is it not meant as a reply + of one who may have been under the evil influence of another, and + who, having shaken himself free of it, can say honestly that since + he has done so he has been perfectly free, however much he may have + been under it before? + +It canna be worse that's no worth a tinkler's curse. + +It doesna set a sow to wear a saddle. + + Or vulgar people to wear fine dress. + +It gangs as muckle into my heart as my heel. + +Ither folk are weel faur'd, but ye're no sae vera. + + To be "weel faur'd" is to be good-looking; and the proverb is a + jocular allusion to the fact that the person addressed is not an + Apollo. + +I think mair o' the sight than the ferlie. + +I think mair o' your kindness than it's a' worth. + +I think you hae taen the grumple-face. + + Applied to persons who make a show of displeasure at anything which + may be said or done to them. + +It keeps his nose at the grundstane. + +It maun e'en be ower shoon ower boots wi' me now. + + That is, since I have gone so far in the matter, I must go through + with it. "In for a penny in for a pound."--_English._ + +It may be that swine may flee, but it's no an ilka day's bird. + + An emphatic expression of incredulity at an extraordinary, or what + may be deemed improbable, statement. + +It may be true what some men say; it maun be true what a' men say. + +It may come in an hour what winna gang in seven years. + +It's a bare moor that ye gang through an' no get a heather cow. + + A "heather cow," a twig or tuft of heath. Equivalent to the English + saying, "It is a long lane that has no turning." + +It's a bauch brewing that's no gude in the newing. + +"It's a bauld moon," quo' Bennygask--"Anither pint," quo' Lesley. + + This saying has nothing to recommend it but its antiquity. It + expresses the reluctance of a convivial party to break up. + + "'Hout, awa, Inverashalloch,' said Galbraith;--'Mind the auld saw, + man--It's a bauld moon, quo' Bennygask--Anither pint, quo' + Lesley;--we'll no start for anither chappin.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +It's a cauld stamach that naething hets on. + +It's dry tale that disna end in a drink. + +It's a far cry to Lochow. + + That any speaking or application is useless. The person addressed + either will not or cannot hear. + +It's a friend that ruses you. + +It's a gude goose that draps aye. + +It's a gude maut that comes wi' will. + +It's a gude poor man's blade; it will bend ere it break. + + "Spoken of an ill-tempered knife, that will stand as it is bent, or + the like."--_Kelly._ + +It's a gude tongue that says nae ill, but a better heart that thinks +nane. + +It's a gude tree that has neither knap nor gaw. + + That is, a good thing that is without fault. + +It's a gude enough warld if it haud. + + A jocular reply to those who complain that this world is a "weary" + one. + +It's a gude warld, but it's ill divided. + + "It's hardly in a body's pow'r + To keep at times frae being sour, + To see how things are shar'd,-- + How best o' chiels are whiles in want, + While coofs on countless thousands rant, + And kenna how to wair't."--_Burns._ + +It's a gude warld, but they're ill that are in't. + +It's a gude wood that hath ne'er a withered branch in it. + +It's a lamb at the up-takin', but an auld sheep or ye get it aff. + + In allusion to the unconscious contraction of bad habits. + +It's an ill bargain where nane wins. + +It's an ill bird that files its ain nest. + + "Where's the use o' vilifying ane's country, and bringing a + discredit on ane's kin, before Southrens and strangers? It's an ill + bird that files its ain nest."--_Rob Roy._ + +It's an ill cause that the lawyer thinks shame o'. + +It's an ill fight where he that wins has the warst o't. + +It's an ill kitchen that keeps the bread awa. + + Or an ill master that starves his servants. + +It's an ill pack that's no worth the custom. + +It's an ill thow that comes frae the north. + +It's an ill turn that patience winna owercome. + +It's an ill wind that blaws naebody gude. + +It's a' outs an' ins, like Willie Wood's wife's wame. + +It's a pity fair weather should e'er do harm. + +It's a poor tongue that canna tell its ain name. + + "'Nane o' your deil's play-books for me,' said Lucky Dods; 'it's an + ill world since sic prick-my-dainty doings came into fashion. It's a + poor tongue that canna tell its ain name, and I'll hae nane o' your + scarts upon pasteboard.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +It's a poor world that winna gie a bit and a brat. + +It's a rare thing for siller to lack a maister. + +It's a sair dung bairn that mayna greet. + +It's a sair field where a's dung down. + +It's a sair time when the mouse looks out o' the meal barrel wi' a tear +in its ee. + +It's a sairy collop that's ta'en aff a chicken. + +It's a sairy flock where the ewie bears the bell. + + That is, a "sairy," uncomfortable, or poor house where the wife + commands, "though," as Kelly slily remarks, "there are some such + houses in the world." + +It's a sairy mouse that has but ae hole. + +It's a shame to eat the cow an' worry on the tail. + + To "eat the cow," &c., is to overlook very great faults, and make a + severe example of a trifling one. + +It's a silly hen that canna scrape for ae bird. + +It's a sin to lee on the deil. + +It's a sma' sheil that gies nae shelter. + +It's as plain as a pike staff. + + "Na, na, gudeman, ye needna be sae mim; every body kens, and I ken + too, that ye're ettling at the magistracy. It's as plain as a pike + staff, gudeman, and I'll no let ye rest if ye dinna mak me a + bailie's wife or a' be done."--_The Provost._ + +It's a sooth dream that's seen waking. + +It's a sour reek when the gudewife dings the gudeman. + + "A man in my country coming out of his house with tears on his + cheeks, was asked the occasion; he said, 'There was a sour reek in + the house;' but, upon further inquiry, it was found that his wife + had beaten him."--_Kelly._ + +It's a staunch house that there's never a drap in. + +It's as true as Biglam's cat crew, and the cock rock'd the cradle. + +It's a thrawn-fac'd wean that's gotten against the father's will. + +It's a' tint that's done to auld folk an' bairns. + +"It's aye gude to be ceevil," quo' the auld wife when she beckit to the +deevil. + + A dying Spaniard was being exhorted by his confessor, who told him + that the wicked were sent to hell and subjected to all manner of + torments by the devil. "I hope," said the Spaniard, "my lord the + devil is not so cruel." His confessor reproved the levity of the + wish. "Excuse me," said the Don, "I know not into whose hands I may + fall; and if I happen to fall into his, I hope he will use me the + better for giving him good words." + +It's best travelling wi' a horse in your hand. + + Simply, that it is better to travel on horseback than on foot. + +It's better sheltering under an auld hedge than under a new planted +wood. + +It's better to drag soon than draw late. + + "Signifying that it is preferable to use strong measures in proper + season, than such as are more feeble when it is too + late."--_Jamieson._ + +It's better to sup wi' a cutty than want a spoon. + +It's but a year sooner to the begging. + + "Facetiously spoken when we design to be at a little more expense + than we thought."--_Kelly._ + +It's but kindly that the pock savour of the herring. + + Literally, it is but natural that the bag should bear traces of what + it has contained. + +It's by the mouth o' the cow that the milk comes. + + According to the meat given, or means employed, is the quality of + milk, or the result obtained. + +It's clean about the wren's door when there's nought within. + +It's dear coft honey that's licked aff a thorn. + +It's drink will you, but no drink shall you. + + That is, a person's hospitality is not very warm. For courtesy's + sake he offers refreshments, but does not press them. + +It's easier to big lums than keep them reeking. + +It's easier to forgie than to forget. + +It serves naething to strive wi' cripples. + + "'Aweel, aweel,' said Hobbie, mounting his horse, 'it serves + naething to strive wi' cripples,--they are aye cankered; but I'll + just tell you ae thing, neighbour, that if things be otherwise than + weel wi' Grace Armstrong, I'se gie you a scouther if there be a tar + barrel in the five parishes.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +It sets a haggis to be roasted. + +It sets you weel to gab wi' your bannet on. + +It's far to seek an' ill to find. + +It's folly to live poor to dee rich. + +It's gane the thing I lo'ed you for. + +It's God that feeds the craws, that neither till, harrow, nor saw. + +It's growing to the grund, like a stirk's tail. + + Meaning that a person, or project, is not progressing favourably. + +It's gude baking beside the meal. + +It's gude fighting under a buckler. + +It's gude fishing in drumly waters. + +It's gude fish when it's gripp'd. + +It's gude game that fills the wame. + +It's gude gear that pleases the merchant. + +It's gude sleeping in a hale skin. + +It's gude to begin weel, but better to end weel. + +It's gude to be in your time; ye kenna how lang it may last. + +"It's gude to be merry and wise," quo' the miller when he mouter'd +twice. + + The miller must have been more rogue than fool when he thus took + advantage of his customers, for to "mouter," as he did, is to take + the fees twice over. + +It's gude to be out o' harm's gate. + +It's gude to be sib to siller. + + To be "sib to siller," is to be related to rich persons. + +It's gude to dread the warst, the best will be the welcomer. + + "Expect the worst, hope for the best, and bear whatever + happens."--_English._ + +It's gude to hae friends baith in heaven and in hell. + +It's gude to hae your cog out when it rains kail. + + That is, it is good to take advantage of any opportunities of + benefit or advancement which may come in our way: to "make hay while + the sun shines." + +It's gude to nip the briar in the bud. + +It's hard baith to hae and want. + +It's hard for a greedy ee to hae a leal heart. + + Or for a covetous person to be honest. + +It's hard for an auld mare to leave aff flinging. + +It's hard to be poor and leal. + +It's hard to keep flax frae the lowe. + +It's hard to sit in Rome and strive wi' the pope. + +It's ill ale that's sour when it's new. + +It's ill baith to pay and to pray. + +It's ill bringing but what's no ben. + + The meaning of this proverb is, that it is ill to produce what we + are not possessed of. + + "'Swith roast a hen, or fry some chickens, + And send for ale to Maggy Pickens,'-- + 'Hout I,' quoth she, 'ye may weel ken, + 'Tis ill brought but that's no there ben; + When but last owk, nae farder gane, + The laird got a' to pay his kain.'"--_Allan Ramsay._ + +It's ill limping before cripples. + +It's ill meddling between the bark and the rind. + + "It is a troublesome and thankless office to concern ourselves in + the jars and outfalls of near relations, as man and wife, parents + and children, &c."--_Kelly._ + +It's ill praising green barley. + + Because it is hard to tell how it will turn out. + +It's ill speaking between a fu' man and a fasting. + + "I have been waiting this hour for you, and I have had a snack + myself; and, as they used to say in Scotland in my time--I do not + ken if the word be used now--there is ill talking between a full + body and a fasting."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +It's ill taking corn frae geese. + +It's ill to be ca'd a thief, an' aye found picking. + + "It is ill to have a bad name, and to be often found in a suspicious + place or posture."--_Kelly._ + +It's ill to mak an unlawful oath, but waur to keep it. + +It's ill to put a blythe face on a black heart. + +It's ill to quarrel wi' a misrid warld. + +It's ill to say it's wrang when my lord says it's right. + + It is ill or dangerous to speak against those who are in authority. + +It's ill to tak the breeks aff a Hielandman. + + Highlanders proper wear none, so it means it is difficult to take + from a person that which he does not possess. + +It's ill waur'd that wasters want. + +It's kittle for the cheeks when the hurlbarrow gaes ower the brig o' the +nose. + +It's kittle shooting at corbies and clergy. + + "As for your priesthood, I shall say but little, + Corbies and clergy are a shot right kittle; + But under favour o' your langer beard, + Abuse o' magistrates might weel be spared."--_Burns._ + +It's kittle to wauken sleeping dogs. + +It's lang ere ye saddle a foal. + +It's lang or four bare legs gather heat in a bed. + + Applied to young people who get married before they have all that is + necessary for housekeeping. + + "It's comfort to hae a frugal woman for a helpmate; but ye ken + now-a-days it's no the fashion for bare legs to come thegether. The + wife maun hae something to put in the pot as weel as the man."--_The + Entail._ + +It's lang or Like-to-dee fills the kirkyaird. + + Spoken of those who are always complaining how ill they are, and + likely to die; but who, nevertheless, generally contrive to live as + long as other people. + +It's lang or the deil dees at the dike side. + + That is, it will be long ere we hear of the removal or death of a + particular person who is a cause of annoyance to us. + +It's lang or ye need cry "Schew!" to an egg. + +It's lang to Lammas. + + "Spoken in jest when we forget to lay down bread at the table, as if + we had done it designedly, because it will be long ere new bread + come."--_Kelly._ + +It's like Truffy's courtship, short but pithy. + +It's little o' God's might that makes a poor man a knight. + +It's muckle gars tailors laugh, but souters girn aye. + +It's nae laughing to girn in a widdy. + + To "girn in a widdy" is to laugh or girn when a halter is round the + neck--meaning that it is no joke to be placed in a difficult or + dangerous position. + +It's nae play when ane laughs and anither greets. + +It's nae shift to want. + +It's nae sin to tak a gude price, but in gieing ill measure. + +It's nae mair ferlie to see a woman greet than to see a goose gang +barefit. + + "Mattie had ill will to see me set awa on this ride, and grat awee, + the silly tawpie; but it's nae mair ferlie to see a woman greet than + to see a goose gang barefit."--_Rob Roy._ + +It's nae wonder wasters want and lathrons lag behint. + +It's needless pouring water on a drowned mouse. + +It's neither a far road nor a foul gate. + +It's neither here nor there, nor yet ayont the water. + +It's neither rhyme nor reason. + +It's no aye gude i' the maw what's sweet i' the mouth. + +It's no easy to straucht in the oak the crook that grew in the sapling. + +It's no for nought that the gled whistles. + + "'I think,' said John Gudyill, while he busied himself in + re-charging his guns, 'they hae fund the falcon's neb a bit ower + hard for them--it's no for nought that the hawk whistles.'"--_Old + Mortality._ + +It's no lost what a friend gets. + +It's no safe wading in unco waters. + +It's no the burden, but the owerburden, that kills the beast. + +It's no the cowl that maks the friar. + +It's no the gear to traike. + + "'Wha kens what would be the upshot o' a second marriage?' + + "'That's looking far ben,' replied the laird; 'my wife, to be sure, + is a frail woman, but she's no the gear that 'ill traike.'"--_The + Entail._ + +It's no the rumblin' cart that fa's first ower the brae. + + It is not the oldest or most likely person that dies first. + +It's no tint that comes at last. + +It's no "What is she?" but "What has she?" + +It's no what we hae, but what we do wi' what we hae, that counts in +heaven. + +It's ower far between the kitchen an' the ha'. + +It's ower late to lout when the head's got a clout. + + "It is too late to throw water on the cinders when the house is + burnt down."--_Danish._ + +It's ower late to spare when the back's bare. + +It's ower weel hoardet that canna be found. + +It's past joking when the head's aff. + +It's sair to haud drink frae drouth. + +It spreads like muirburn. + + "Muirburn," furze on fire. Said of ill news. + +It's stinking praise comes out o' ane's ain mouth. + +It stinks like a brock. + + "Our gentry care sae little + For delvers, ditchers, and sic cattle; + They gang as saucy by poor folk, + As I would by a stinking brock."--_Burns._ + +It's the barley pickle breaks the naig's back. + +It's the best feather in your wing. + +It's the best spoke in your wheel. + +It's the laird's commands, an' the loon maun loup. + + Orders from those in authority, no matter how ridiculous or + unreasonable, must be obeyed. "There's nae bailie-courts among + them.... But it's just the laird's command, and the loon maun loup; + and the never anither law hae they but the length o' their + dirks."--_Rob Roy._ + +It's the life o' an auld hat to be weel cocket. + +It's the wanton steed that scaurs at the windlestrae. + + "Ghaist! my certie, I shall ghaist them--if they had their heads as + muckle on their wark as on their daffing they wad play na sic + pliskies--it's the wanton steed that scaurs at the windlestrae. + Ghaists! wha e'er heard of ghaists in an honest house!"--_St Ronan's + Well._ + +It's the waur o' the wear. + +It's time enough to mak my bed when I'm gaun to lie down. + +It's time enough to skreigh when ye're strucken. + +It's weak i' the wow, like Barr's cat. + +It's weel that our fauts are no written in our face. + +It's weel won that's aff the wame. + + Or well saved that is won from the belly. + +It was but their claes that cast out. + + "That is, the quarrel was not real, but only with design, in order + to accomplish some end."--_Kelly._ + +It was my luck, my leddy, and I canna get by it. + +It wasna for naething that the cat licket the stane. + +It were a pity to put a foul hand on't. + +It were a pity to refuse ye, ye seek sae little. + +It will aye be a dirty dub between them. + + "A dirty dub," a puddle of foul water. That is, it will always be a + cause of contention between them. + +It will be a feather in your cap. + +It will be a feather out o' your wing. + +It will be a het day gars you startle. + +It will be an ill web to bleach. + +It will be lang ere you wear to the knee lids. + +It will be the last word o' his testament. + + That is, he will delay doing a thing as long as possible. + +It will come out yet, like hommel corn. + + "Hommel corn," grain that has no beard. The meaning of the proverb + is, that on account of particular circumstances, a certain result + may be expected in due time. + +It will haud out an honest man, but naething 'll haud out a rogue. + +It will mak a braw show in a landward kirk. + + Spoken when a person is asked to give an opinion of something which + is considered vulgar--that a gaudy article of dress will look well + in a country church--but only there. + +It would be a hard task to follow a black dockit sow through a burnt +muir this night. + +It would be a pity to hae spoilt twa houses wi' them. + + "Spoken when two ill-natured people are married."--_Kelly._ + +It would do a blind man gude to see't. + +I will add a stane to his cairn. + + A "cairn" is a heap of stones thrown together in a conical form to + mark the grave, or in memory, of a person. To add a stone may mean, + proverbially, that a person will bear testimony to the good + qualities of another. + +"I winna mak a toil o' a pleasure," quo' the man when he buried his +wife. + + "A man going under his wife's head to the grave was bid go faster, + because the way was long and the day short; answered, 'I will not + make a toil of a pleasure.'"--_Kelly._ + +I wat weel how the world wags; he's best lik'd wha has maist bags. + +I winna mak fish o' ane an' flesh o' anither. + + I will favour no one, but will treat all alike. + +I wish I had a string in his lug. + +I wish it may be the first sight ye'll see. + + An expression used when a person is telling that he has received a + promise of something welcome--it may be payment of an outstanding + account. + +I wish you had brose to lay the hair o' your beard. + +I wish you had wist what you said. + +I wish you may hae as muckle Scotch as tak you to your bed. + + "Spoken when our companions, beginning to take with the drink, + begin to speak Latin, ... believing that by and by they will be at + that pass that they will be able to speak no language."--_Kelly._ + +I wish you may lamb in your lair, as mony a good ewe has done. + +I wish you readier meat than a rinnin' hare. + +I wish you the gude o't that the dogs get o' grass. + +I wish you were able, e'en though you didna do't. + +I wish you were laird o' your word. + +I would as soon see your nose cheese and the cat get the first bite o't. + +I would hae something to look at on Sunday. + + The reply of a man who is asked of what use a wife would be to him. + +I wouldna be deaved wi' your keckling for a' your eggs. + + That is, your services do not compensate for the annoyance you + cause. + +I wouldna ca' the king my cousin. + + Expressive of contentment. + +I wouldna fodder you for a' your muck. + + Of similar import to "I wouldna be deaved," &c. + +I wouldna hae kent ye if I had met ye in my parritch. + + A phrase to express that a person whom you had not seen for a long + time had so much altered in appearance as to be scarcely + recognisable. + +I would rather see't than hear tell o't, as blind Pate said. + +I would sooner be your Bible than your horse. + + A jocular allusion to the fact that a person neglects the one, but + overworks the other. + +I would sooner gae by his door than ower his grave. + + "Nothing but a wish that our sick friend may recover."--_Kelly._ + +I would sooner hear the lark sing than the mouse cheep. + + Or abroad early in the morning than late at night. + +I would sooner my bannock burn than that you should turn't. + + That is, I would rather allow an article to spoil than be indebted + to you for assistance in keeping it right. + +I would sooner see ye fleipeyed, like a French cat. + + "A disdainful rejection of an unworthy proposal; spoken by bold + maids to the vile offers of young fellows."--_Kelly._ + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Jeddart justice--first hang a man, syne try him. + + "According to Crawford, in his Memoirs, the phrase _Jedburgh + justice_ took its rise in 1574, on the occasion of the Regent Morton + there and then trying and condemning, with cruel precipitation, a + vast number of people who had offended against the laws, or against + the supreme cause of his lordship's faction. A different origin is + assigned by the people. Upon the occasion, say they, of nearly + twenty criminals being tried for one offence, the jury were equally + divided in opinion as to a verdict, when one who had been asleep + during the whole trial suddenly awoke, and, being interrogated for + his vote, vociferated, 'Hang them a'!' + + "The English phrase 'Lidford Law,' commemorated by Grose, bears the + same signification."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Jock's a mislear'd imp, but ye're a run deil. + + That is, "Jock," although very mischievous, is a quiet and + well-behaved person compared to you. + +Joke at leisure; ye kenna wha may jibe yoursel. + +Jouk, and let the jaw gang by. + + Literally, stoop, and let the rush of water go over your head; + meaning, yield to adverse circumstances, and their effects will pass + away. + +"Just as it fa's," quo' the wooer to the maid. + + "A courtier went to woo a maid: she was dressing supper with a drop + at her nose. She asked him if he would stay all night; he answered, + 'Just as it falls:' meaning, if the drop fell among the meat, he + would be off; if it fell by, he would stay."--_Kelly._ + +Just enough and nae mair, like Janet Howie's shearer's meat. + +Just, father, just; three half-crowns mak five shillings; gie me the +money and I'll pay the man. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Kail hains bread. + +Kame sindle, kame sair. + + If the hair is seldom combed it soon becomes a difficult and painful + operation to perform. Proverbially applied when simple but necessary + matters of business are neglected to such an extent that they become + troublesome. + +Kamesters are aye creeshy. + + "Kamesters," or wool-combers, are always greasy. People are always + like their work. + +Katie Sweerock, frae where she sat, cried, "Reik me this, and reik me +that." + + "Applied to lazy people, who ask others to do this or that for them + which they ought to do for themselves."--_Kelly._ + +Keek in the stoup was ne'er a gude fellow. + + "Spoken when one peeps into the pot to see if the liquor be out; + whereas a jolly good fellow should drink about, and when the pot's + empty call for more."--_Kelly._ + +Keep a calm sough. + + That is, keep your own counsel on matters of danger or delicacy. + + "'Thir kittle times will drive the wisest o' us daft,' said Neil + Blane, the prudent host of the Howff; 'but I'se aye keep a calm + sough.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +Keep aff and gie fair words. + + Or promise much, but perform little. + + "The assets he carried off are of nae mair use to him than if he + were to light his pipe wi' them. He tried if MacVittie & Co. wad gie + him siller on them--that I ken by Andro Wylie; but they were ower + auld cats to draw that strae afore them--they keepit aff and gae + fair words."--_Rob Roy._ + +Keep a thing seven years, and ye'll find a use for't. + +Keep gude company, and ye'll be counted ane o' them. + +Keep hame, and hame will keep you. + +Keep out o' his company that cracks o' his cheatery. + + Shun the company of him who boasts of his cunning. + +Keep something for a sair fit. + + "Keep something for a rainy day."--_English._ + +Keep the feast till the feast day. + +Keep the head and feet warm, and the rest will tak nae harm. + +Keep the staff in your ain hand. + +Keep woo, and it will be dirt; keep lint, and it will be silk. + + "Lint mellows and improves by keeping, but wool rots."--_Kelly._ + +Keep your ain fish-guts to your ain sea-maws. + + "'Why, Mrs Heukbane,' said the woman of letters, pursing up her + mouth, 'ye ken my gudeman likes to ride the expresses himsel--we + maun gie our ain fish-guts to our ain sea-maws--it's a red + half-guinea to him every time he munts his mear.'"--_The Antiquary._ + +Keep your ain cart-grease for your ain cart-wheels. + + Of similar meaning to the preceding proverb. + +Keep your breath to cool your parritch. + + Applied to people who are angry without cause, or exercising undue + authority. + + "The only wiselike thing I heard ony body say, was decent Mr John + Kirk of Kirk-knowe, and he wussed them just to get the king's mercy, + and nae mair about it. But he spak to unreasonable folk--he might + just hae keepit his breath to hae blawn on his porridge."--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Keep your gab steekit when ye kenna your company. + + Be silent or cautious in speaking when in the company of strangers. + +Keep your kiln-dried taunts for your mouldy hair'd maidens. + + "A disdainful return to those who are too liberal with their + taunts."--_Kelly._ + +Keep your mocks till ye're married. + +Keep your mouth shut and your een open. + +Keep your tongue a prisoner, and your body will gang free. + +Keep your tongue within your teeth. + +Kenn'd folk's nae company. + +Ken when to spend and when to spare, and ye needna be busy, and ye'll +ne'er be bare. + +Ken yoursel, and your neighbour winna misken you. + +Kindle a candle at baith ends, and it'll soon be done. + +Kindness comes o' will; it canna be coft. + +Kindness is like cress-seed, it grows fast. + +Kindness will creep where it canna gang. + +Kings and bears aft worry their keepers. + + "Witness the tragical end of many courtiers."--_Kelly._ + +Kings are kittle cattle to shoe behint. + + "'Kittill to scho behind,' not to be depended on; not worthy of + trust."--_Jamieson._ + +King's cheese gaes half away in parings. + + For a greater part of the income is absorbed in the expenses of + collecting it. + +King's cauff's worth ither folk's corn. + + "'I am sure,' said Ritchie, composedly, 'I wish Laurie a higher + office, for your lordship's sake and for mine, and specially for his + ain sake, being a friendly lad; yet your lordship must consider that + a scullion--if a yeoman of the king's most royal kitchen may be + called a scullion--may weel rank with a master-cook elsewhere; being + that king's cauff, as I said before, is better than ----.'"--_Fortunes + of Nigel._ + +Kings hae lang hands. + +Kiss and be kind, the fiddler is blind. + +Kiss a sklate stane, and that winna slaver you. + + "'Ah! bonny lass,' says he, 'ye'll gies a kiss, + An' I sall set ye richt on, hit or miss.' + 'A hit or miss I'll get, but help o' you, + Kiss ye sklate-stanes, they winna weet your mou'.' + An' aff she gaes, the fallow loot a rin, + As gin he ween'd wi' speed to tak her in, + But as luck was, a knibblich took his tae, + An' o'er fa's he, an' tumbled doun the brae."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +Kissing gaes by favour. + +Kissing is cried down since the shaking o' hands. + + Kelly says (1721), "There is a proclamation that nobody should kiss + hereafter, but only shake hands." Spoken by a woman who is asked for + a kiss, but who is unwilling to allow it. + +Kiss my foot, there's mair flesh on't. + + A sharp reply to those who obsequiously ask permission to kiss the + hand. + +Kiss ye me till I be white, an' that will be an ill web to bleach. + +Knock a carle, and ding a carle, and that's the way to win a carle; kiss +a carle, and clap a carle, and that's the way to tine a carle. + + "Both these are joined together, and signify that people of mean + breeding are rather to be won by harsh treatment than + civil."--_Kelly._ + +Kythe in your ain colours, that folk may ken ye. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Lacking breeds laziness, but praise breeds pith. + + "Discommend a boy, and you discourage him; but commend him, and it + will spur him on."--_Kelly._ + +Lads will be men. + +Laith to bed, laith oot o't. + +Laith to drink, laith frae't. + + Meaning that although some people are slow or "laith" to begin a + thing, still, when they do commence, it is difficult to get them to + leave off. + +Lang and sma', gude for naething ava. + + Jocularly applied to those who are tall and of "genteel" build. + +Langest at the fire soonest finds cauld. + +Lang fasting gathers wind. + +Lang fasting hains nae meat. + +Lang leal, lang poor. + +Lang lean maks hamald cattle. + + That is, poorly kept cattle makes homely, domestic, or common meat. + +Lang look'd for come at last. + +Lang mint, little dint. + + "Much ado about nothing." + +Lang noses are aye taking till them. + +Lang or ye saddle a foal. + +Lang or you cut Falkland wood wi' a pen-knife. + + Spoken when people enter into extensive undertakings without + sufficient preparations or means. + +Lang sick, soon weel. + +Lang sport turns aft to earnest. + +Lang standing and little offering maks a poor priest. + +"Lang straes are nae motes," quo' the wife when she haul'd the cat out +o' the kirn. + +Lang tarrowing taks a' the thanks awa. + + "He loses his thanks that promises, but delays."--_English._ + +Lang-tongued wives gang lang wi' bairn. + + "Applied to those who discover their projects, designs, and + intentions long before they are put in execution."--_Kelly._ + +Lasses and glasses are bruckle ware. + +Lassies are like lamb-legs: they'll neither saut nor keep. + +Lassies now-a-days ort nae God's creatures. + + "The proverbial reflection of an old woman, as signifying that in + our times young women are by no means nice in their choice of + husbands."--_Jamieson._ + +Last to bed, best heard. + +Laugh and lay't down again. + +Laugh at leisure, ye may greet ere night. + +Laugh at your ain toom pouches. + + "'The japanned tea-caddie, Hannah--the best bohea--bid Tib kindle a + spark of fire--the morning's damp--draw in the giggling faces of ye, + ye d--d idle scoundrels, or laugh at your ain toom pouches--it will + be lang or your weel-doing fill them.' This was spoken, as the + honest lawyer himself might have said, _in transitu_."--_St Ronan's + Well._ + +Law licks up a'. + + "The Laird has been a true friend on our unhappy occasions, and I + have paid him back the siller for Effie's misfortune, whereof Mr + Nichil Novit returned him no balance, as the Laird and I did expect + he wad hae done. But law licks up a', as the common folk say. I have + had the siller to borrow out o' sax purses."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Law-makers shouldna be law-breakers. + +Law's a deadly distemper amang friends. + +Law's costly: tak a pint and gree. + + "How easy can the barley bree + Cement the quarrel! + It's aye the cheapest lawyer's fee, + To taste the barrel."--_Burns._ + +Lay a thing by and it'll come o' use. + +Lay the head o' the sow to the tail o' the grice. + + Or place the profit against the loss. + + "An' I am to lose by ye, I'se ne'er deny I hae won by ye mony a fair + pund sterling--sae, an' it come to the warst, I'se e'en lay the head + o' the sow to the tail o' the grice."--_Rob Roy._ + +Lay the sweet side o' your tongue till't. + + "An answer to them that ask what they will get to their hasty + pudding."--_Kelly._ + +Lay up like a laird, and seek like a lad. + +Lay your wame to your winning. + + That is, let your housekeeping expenses be in unison with your + income. + +Laziness is muckle worth, when it's weel guided. + +Lazy youth maks lousy age. + +Leal folk ne'er wanted gear. + +Leal heart leed never. + + "A' was toom, a' heartless-like, an' bare; + Her dowie pain she culdna mair conceal-- + The heart, they'll say, will never lie that's leal." + --_Ross's Helenore._ + +Lean on the brose ye got in the morning. + + Spoken facetiously to a person who leans heavily on another. + +Leap year was never a gude sheep year. + +Learn the cat the road to the kirn, and she'll aye be lickin'. + +Learn young, learn fair; learn auld, learn mair. + +Learn your gudewife to mak milk kail. + + That is, "Teach your grandmother to suck eggs." + +Learn you an ill habit and ye'll ca't a custom. + +Least said soonest mended. + +Leave aff while the play's gude. + +Leave a jest when it pleases you best. + +Leave the court ere the court leave you. + +Leave welcome aye behint you. + + Prolong your stay only so long as you find your company approved of, + so that you may not be considered tedious. + +Lee for him and he'll swear for you. + +Leein' rides on debt's back. + +Lend your money and lose your friend. + + "It is not the lending of our money that loses our friend; but the + demanding of it again, and that will lose a friend to my certain + knowledge. They have a proverbial rhyme to this purpose:-- + + "'I had a } {and a } {as many of this land, + I lent my } {to my } {when he did it demand, + I sought my } penny {from my} friend {when he had kept it long, + I lost my } {and my } {and was not that a wrong? + Had I a } {and a } {as I have had before, + I wo'd keep my} {and my } {and play the fool no more.'" + --_Kelly._ + +Let-a-be for let-a-be. + + "Mutual forbearance."--_Jamieson._ + +Let ae deil dang anither. + + An expression of indifference at two bad persons quarrelling. + +Let a horse drink what he will, but no when he will. + +Let alane maks mony a loon. + +"Let a' trades live," quo' the wife when she burnt her besom. + +Let aye the bell'd wether break the snaw. + + A "bell'd wether" is a ram with a bell round its neck; and the + proverb means that a difficult or dangerous undertaking should be + led by a person of experience. + +Let folk bode weel, and do their best. + +Let him cool in the skin he het in. + +Let him drink as he has brewen. + +Let by-ganes be by-ganes. + + "'Hout, ay,' said Elliot, 'just let by-ganes be by-ganes, and a' + friends again; deil ane I bear malice at but Westburnflat, and I hae + gi'en him baith a het skin and a cauld ane.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +Let him haud the bairn that's aught the bairn. + +Let him ride his ain horse wi' his ain hauding. + +Let him tak a spring on his ain fiddle. + +Let him tak his fling, and he'll find oot his ain weight. + +Let him that's cauld blaw the ingle. + +Let him that pays the lawin' choose the lodging. + + "'I dinna ken, sir,' she replied in a dry _reveche_ tone, which + carried me back twenty years, 'I am nane of thae heartsome + landleddies that can tell country cracks, and make themsells + agreeable; and I was ganging to pit on a fire for you in the red + room; but if it is your will to stay here, he that pays the lawing + maun choose the lodging.'"--_The Highland Widow._ + +Let his ain wand ding him. + +Let ilka ane roose the ford as they find it. + + That is, let every one speak of a thing as he finds it. + +Let ilka ane soop before their ain door. + +Let ilka cock fight his ain battle. + +Let ilka herring hing by its ain head. + +Let ilka man soop the ice wi' his ain besom. + +Let ilka sheep hang by its ain shank. + +Let ilka tub stand on its ain bottom. + +Let na the plough stand to kill a mouse. + + Do not quit or neglect an important matter to look after trifles. + +Let ne'er your gear owergang ye. + + Never let your wealth make you give way to pride, or forget your old + friends. + +Let never sorrow come sae near your heart. + +Let sleeping dogs lie. + +Let that flee stick to the wa'. + + "'Hout tout, man! let that flee stick in the wa',' answered his + kinsman; 'when the dirt's dry it will rub out.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Let the eird bear the dike. + + "Eird and dike" are earth and stone wall. The proverb means that + heavy or important undertakings should have a solid basis. + +Let the horns gang wi' the hide. + + The horns bearing but insignificant value in comparison with the + hide, they should be thrown into the purchase of the latter free of + charge. + +Let the kirk stand i' the kirkyaird. + + That is, let everything be in its proper place. + +Let them care that come behint. + +Let the morn come and the meat wi't. + +Let the muckle horse get the muckle windlin. + +Let the tail follow the skin. + +Let the tow gang wi' the bucket. + +Let your meat dit your mouth. + +Liars should hae gude memories. + +Lick and lay down. + + A proverbial form of expression of a man's being able to pay his + way. + + "And what for suld I no have a _corpus delicti_, or a _habeas + corpus_, or ony other _corpus_ that I like, sae lang as I am willing + to lick and lay down the ready siller?"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Lick your loof and lay't in mine, dry leather jigs aye. + + "This signifies no more but kiss your hand and give it. Spoken + facetiously upon some good fortune unexpected."--_Kelly._ + +Lie in your bed and lippen to that. + +Life's life ony gate. + + "'And now we're settled ance mair,' said Cuddie to his mother, 'and + if we're no sae bein and comfortable as we were up yonder, yet + life's life ony gate, and we're wi' decent kirk-ganging folk o' your + ain persuasion, mither; there will be nae quarrelling about + that.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +Light burdens break nae banes. + +Light lades mak willing horses. + +Lightly come, lightly gang. + +Light maidens mak langing lads. + +"Light's heartsome," quo' the thief to the Lammas mune. + +Lightsome sangs mak merry gate. + + "Ratcliffe, speaking apart to Madge, asked her 'whether she did not + remember ony o' her auld sangs?' 'Mony a dainty ane,' said Madge; + 'and blithely can I sing them, for lightsome sangs make merry + gate.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Light suppers mak lang days. + +Like a sow playing on a trump. + + "Trump," a Jew's harp. Typical of extreme awkwardness. + +Like Bauldy's wedding, there's nae meat but muckle mirth. + +Like blood, like gude, like age, mak the happy marriage. + +Like butter in the black dog's hause. + + That is, a dangerous position, as butter in the embrace of a dog + certainly is. + +Like Cranshaws kirk--there's as mony dogs as folk, and neither room for +reel nor rock. + + "In a remote pastoral region, like that of Cranshaws, lying in the + midst of the Lammermoor hills, it is or was usual for shepherds' + dogs to accompany their masters to the church; and in times of + severe stormy weather, few people except the shepherds, who are + accustomed to be out in all weathers, could attend divine service; + and in such circumstances, it may have occurred that the dogs may + have equalled in number the rational hearers of the Word. We have + heard the saying applied by bustling servant girls to a scene where + three or four dogs were lounging about a kitchen hearth, and + impeding the work."--_G. Henderson._ + +Liked gear is half-bought. + + "When wares please, a bargain is soon made."--_English._ + +Like draws aye to like, like an auld horse to a fell dike. + + Persons of similar tastes draw towards and sympathize with each + other. "Like will to like--a scabbed horse and a sandy + dike."--_Danish._ "Like will to like, as the devil said to the + coal-burner."--_German._ + +Like hens, ye rin aye to the heap. + + Spoken jocularly to those who help themselves to what there is most + of on the table. + +Like Hilton kirk, baith narrow and mirk, and can only haud its ain +parish folk. + + "Hilton kirk was a very small edifice in Berwickshire, and it would + seem from the saying not very well lighted. When any number of + strangers came as hearers, the accommodation was deficient; the + saying is used when many persons assemble in a small house, and + there is little room to stir about."--_G. Henderson._ + +Like Lamington's mare, ye break brawly aff, but sune set up. + +Likely lies i' the mire, and unlikely gets ower. + + Meaning that many undertakings which promise favourably at first + often fail; while those of which no great hopes are entertained are + successfully carried through. + +Like maister, like man; like priest, like offering. + +Like Moses' breeks, neither shape, form, nor fashion. + +Like Orkney butter, neither gude to eat nor creesh woo. + + "A minister having in these words compared the covenant, made it a + proverb. Applied to a thing that is useful no way."--_Kelly._ + +Like paddy's ghost, twa steps ahint. + +Like's an ill mark amang ither folk's sheep. + +Like the bairns o' Falkirk, they'll end ere they mend. + + "This is a proverbial saying of ill-doing persons, as expressive of + there being no hope of them. How the children of Falkirk came to be + so characterized, it would be difficult now to ascertain. The adage + has had the effect of causing the men of Falkirk jocularly to style + themselves 'the bairns;' and when one of them speaks of another as + 'a bairn,' he only means that that other person is a native of + Falkirk."--_Robert Chambers._ + +Like the cat, fain fish wad ye eat, but ye are laith to weet your feet. + + "The cat is fain the fish to eat, but hath no will to wet her + feet."--_English._ + + "Letting 'I dare not' wait upon 'I would,' like the poor cat i' the + adage."--_Macbeth._ + +Like the cowts o' Bearbughty, ye're cowts till ye're best's by. + +Like the cur in the crub, he'll neither do nor let do. + + A Scottish version of the dog in the manger. + +Like the dam o' Devon, lang gathered and soon gane. + +Like the fiddler o' Chirnside's breakfast, it's a' pennyworth's +thegither. + + "This is said of people who buy very small quantities of any + article. Fiddlers are proverbially poor, and the one of Chirnside + was no exception to the rule. One morning he sent his boy for + materials for breakfast, and the order was delivered to the + shopkeeper in the following measured terms:-- + + "'A pennyworth o' tea, + A pennyworth o' sugar, + Three penny loaves, + And a pennyworth o' butter; + And a pennyworth o' he herring, + For my faither likes melts!'"--_G. Henderson._ + +Like the gudeman o' Kilpalet, ye're ower simple for this warld, and hae +nae broo o' the next. + +Like the laird o' Castlemilk's foals--born beauties. + +Like the lassies o' Bayordie, ye learn by the lug. + +Like the man o' Amperly's coo, she's come hame routin', but no very fu', +wi' the tow about her horns. + + "The cow came home unsold; and the rhyme is applied to a young woman + who comes home from a fair or market without a 'jo' or + sweetheart."--_G. Henderson._ + +Like the man wi' the sair guts--nae getting quat o't. + +Like the smith's dog, sleep at the sound o' the hammer, and wauk at the +crunching o' teeth. + +Like the tod's whalps, aye the aulder the waur. + +Like the wabster, stealing through the warld. + + Another insult to the weaving profession. The reply of a person who + is asked how he is getting on. + +Like the wife that ne'er cries for the ladle till the pat rins o'er. + + That is, never asks for an article until it is too late. + +Like the wife wi' the mony dochters, the best's aye hindmost. + + Or, at least, she would have the lover of the last believe so. + +Like the wife's tongue, aften better meant than timed. + +Like the witches o' Auchencrow, ye get mair for your ill than your gude. + + "That is, people sometimes grant an individual a favour through fear + of malevolence, or to get rid of his importunity."--_G. Henderson._ + +Like to like. + + "I'll tell ye, Ratton, blithe will Nicol Muschat be to see ye, for + he says he kens weel there isna sic a villain out o' hell as ye are, + and he wad be ravished to hae a crack wi' ye--like to like, ye + ken--it's a proverb never fails; and ye are baith a pair o' the + deevil's peats, I trow--hard to ken whilk deserves the hettest + corner o' his ingleside."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Like water to leather--the langer the tougher. + + "Although my mither has been, past the memory o' man, in a + complaining condition, I ken nae odds o' her this many a year; her + ail's like water to leather, it makes her life the tougher."--_The + Entail._ + +Lippen to me, but look to yoursel. + +Lips gae, laps gae, drink and pay. + + "If you put your lips to the cup to drink, put your hand to your lap + to take out your purse."--_Kelly._ + +Listen at a hole, and ye'll hear news o' yoursel. + +List to meat's gude kitchen. + +Little and aften fills the purse. + +Little can a lang tongue layne. + +Little does the puir gude, and as little get they. + +Little dogs hae lang tails. + +Little folk are soon angry. + + A frequent addition gives the reason--for their heart gets soon to + their mouth. + +Little gear, little care. + +Little Jock gets the little dish, and that hauds him lang little. + + "Poor people are poorly served, which prolongs their + poverty."--_Kelly._ + +Little kens the auld wife, as she sits by the fire, what the wind is +doing on Hurley-Burley-Swire. + + "Hurle-Burle-Swire is a passage through a ridge of mountains that + separate Nithsdale from Twadale and Clydsdale: where the mountains + are so indented one with another that there is a perpetual blowing. + The meaning is that they who are at ease know little of the trouble + that others are exposed to."--_Kelly._ + +Little kent, the less cared for. + +Little may an auld horse do if he maunna nicher. + +Little meddling maks fair pairting. + +Little mense o' the cheeks to bite aff the nose. + + It is bad policy for a person to injure another with whom he is + intimately connected, or upon whom he is depending. + +Little odds between a feast and a fu' wame. + +Little said is soon mended, little gear is soon spended. + +Little's the light will be seen far in a mirk night. + + "'But the flame!' demanded Ravenswood; 'the broad blaze which might + have been seen ten miles off--what occasioned that?' 'Hout, awa! + it's an auld saying and a true, "Little's the light will be seen far + in a mirk night"--a wheen fern and horse litter that I fired in the + courtyard, after sending back the loon of a footman.'"--_Bride of + Lammermoor._ + +Little to fear when traitors are true. + +Little troubles the ee, but less the soul. + +Little wats the ill-willy wife what a dinner may haud in. + + Although a wife be very angry and "ill-willy" with her husband in + private, still in public she should be cautious for obvious reasons, + one of which is, Kelly says, "That a handsome treat may secure good + friends and great interest." + +Little winning maks a light purse. + +Little wit in the head maks muckle travel to the feet. + + People of few resources, or poor imagination, are apt to be put + about by trifles. + +Little wit in the pow that lights the candle at the lowe. + +Live in measure, and laugh at the mediciners. + +Live upon love, as laverocks do on leeks. + +Living at heck and manger. + + To live at "heck and manger" is to fare sumptuously every day, even + beyond our income. + +Lock your door, that you may keep your neighbours honest. + +Lo'e me little an' lo'e me lang. + +Look before ye loup, ye'll ken better how to light. + + "Luke quhair thou licht befoir thou lowp, + And slip na certainty for howp, + Quha gyds thee but begess."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Loud coos the doo when the hawk's no whistling; loud cheeps the mouse +when the cat's no rustling. + + That is, subordinates take advantage when superiors are out of the + way. "When the cat's away, the mice will play."--_English._ + +Loud i' the loan was ne'er a gude milk cow. + + Noisy people, or those who are always boasting of what they can do, + are seldom so clever even as their neighbours. Kelly says this is "a + reprimand to noisy girls." + +Love and jealousy are sindle sindry. + +Love and lairdship's like nae marrows. + + "Marrow," that is, an equal, match, or antagonist. + +Love and light winna hide. + +Love has nae lack, be the dame e'er sae black. + +Love has nae law. + +Love is as warm amang cottars as courtiers. + + "The rose blooms gay on shairney brae, + As weel's in birken shaw; + And love will lowe in cottage low, + As weel's in lofty ha'."--_Tannahill._ + +Love ower het soon cools. + +Love your friend and look to yoursel. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Maidens should be mild and meek, quick to hear, and slow to speak. + +Maidens should be mim till they're married, and then they may burn +kirks. + + "Spoken often, by way of reflection, when we say that such a one is + a good-humoured girl, as if you would say, 'Observe how she'll prove + when she is married.'"--_Kelly._ + +Maidens' tochers and ministers' stipends are aye less than ca'd. + +Maidens want naething but a man, and then they want a'thing. + +Mair by luck than gude guiding. + + That is, a person has been successful by mere force of + circumstances, and by no particular merit of his own. + +Mair hamely than welcome. + +"Mair haste the waur speed," quo' the tailor to the lang thread. + +Mair nice than wise. + +Mair pride than pith. + +Mair than enough is ower muckle. + +Mair than the deil wear a black manteel. + +"Mair whistle than woo," quo' the souter when he sheared the sow. + + The saying, "Great cry and little wool," is common to all nations; + the Scottish version, however, is the most expressive and humorous + we have met with. + +Maister's will is gude wark. + + For the master himself is sure to be pleased with it. + +Maistry maws the meadows doun. + + "The captain's a queer hand ... he keeps a high hand ower the + country, and we couldna deal with the Hielandmen without his + protection, sin' a' the keys o' the kintray hings at his belt; and + he's no an ill body in the main; and maistry, ye ken, maws the + meadows doun."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +Mak ae wrang step and down ye gae. + +Mak ae pair o' legs worth twa pair o' hands. + + "He freed Rashleigh from my hold, and securing me, notwithstanding + my struggles, in his own Herculean gripe, he called out, 'Take the + bent, Mr Rashleigh--make ae pair o' legs worth twa pair o' hands; ye + hae done that before now.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Mak a kiln o't, and creep in at the logie. + + We surmise that this is intended as an advice to a person who has + become possessed of an article, and does not know what to do with + it, like the old lady who won the principal prize in the lottery, + said prize consisting of a live elephant! A "killogie" is, says + Jamieson, "a vacuity before the fireplace in a kiln for drawing + air." + +Mak a kirk or a mill o't. + + Similar to the preceding proverb. Equivalent to saying such a thing + is entirely in your own control; you may do what you please with it. + +Mak friends o' fremit folk. + +Mak hay while the sun shines. + +Mak nae bauks in gude bear-land. + + To "bauk" is to leave small strips of land unturned in ploughing. + Kelly says of this proverb that it is "spoken when it is proposed to + marry the youngest daughter before the eldest." + +Mak nae orts o' gude hay. + + Literally, do not throw aside good hay. + +Mak nae toom ruse. + + "Toom ruse" means empty praise, and the proverb signifies that we + should not praise indiscriminately, or without knowledge of the + subject. + +Mak the best o' a bad bargain. + +Mak your wife a gowdspink, and she'll turn a water-wagtail. + + That is, if you indulge a person freely to a certain extent, the + probability is he will exceed the limits. + +Malice is aye mindfu'. + +Man proposes, God disposes. + +Man's twal is no sae gude as the deil's dizzen. + + No, because "man's twal" is twelve, while the "deil's dizzen" is + thirteen. + +March comes like a lion and gangs like a lamb. + +March comes wi' adders' heads and gangs wi' peacocks' tails. + +March dust and March win', bleaches as weel as simmer's sun. + +March dust and May sun mak corn white and maidens dun. + +March water and May sun makes claes clear and maidens dun. + + The explanation of this saying, which belongs to the Mearns, is, + that water in the month of March is supposed to be of a more + cleansing quality than in any other month. The same idea is also + expressed in the following saying: + +March water's worth May soap. + +March whisquer was ne'er a gude fisher. + +Marriage and hanging gae by destiny. + +Married folk are like rats in a trap--fain to get ithers in, but fain to +be out themsels. + +Marriage wad tame the sea, if a match could be got for her. + + "Of all comforts I miscarried, + When I played the sot and married: + 'Tis a trap, there's none need doubt on't; + Those that are in would fain get out on't."--_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +Marry abune your match, and get a maister. + +Marry for love, and work for siller. + +Marry in haste, and repent at leisure. + +Marry your son when you will, but your dochter when you can. + +Maun-do is a fell fallow. + + "Necessity is a hard master."--_German._ + +May-be's are no aye honey bees. + + "An answer to them that say, 'Maybe it will fall out so or + so.'"--_Kelly._ + +May-be's flee na at this time o' the year. + +Maybe's a big book. + +Maybe your pat may need my clips. + + Perhaps some day you will be glad of my assistance, although you + despise it just now. + +May birds are aye cheeping. + + This refers to the popular superstition against marrying in the + month of May, the children of which marriages are said to "die of + decay." + +May he that turns the clod ne'er want a bannock. + +Mealy mou'd maidens stand lang at the mill. + +Measure twice, cut but ance. + +Meat and mass ne'er hindered wark. + + "'Happy will I be to serve you, my gude auld acquaintance,' said the + clerk; 'but sit you down--sit you down--sit you down, Mrs + Dods,--meat and mass never hindered wark. Ye are something overcome + wi' your travel--the spirit canna aye bear through the flesh, Mrs + Dods.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Meat and measure mak a' men wise. + +Meat feeds, claith cleeds, but breeding maks the man. + +Meat is gude, but mense is better. + +Men are no to be mete by inches. + +Men speak o' the fair as things went there. + +Mettle's kittle in a blind mare. + +Michaelmas mune rises nine nights alike sune. + +Mills and wives are aye wanting. + +Mind me to a' that ask for me, but blad me in naebody's teeth. + +Mind thysel, the warld will mind the lave. + +Mint before you strike. + +Minting gets nae bairns. + +Mischief's mother's but like midge's wing. + +Mister makes a man o' craft. + +Misterfu' folk maunna be mensefu'. + + "Beggars should not be choosers."--_English._ + +Mist in May and heat in June mak the harvest right soon. + +Mistress before folk, gudewife behint backs; whaur lies the dishclout? + + A jocular manner of addressing those who are very particular in + their manner of speaking. + +Mocking's catching. + +Money's aye welcome, were it even in a dirty clout. + +Money's better than my lord's letter. + +Money's like the muck midden, it does nae gude till it be spread. + +Money makes and money mars. + + "He who hath gold hath fear, and he who hath none has sorrow." + +Money maks a man free ilka where. + +Money maks the mare to go whether she has legs or no. + +Mony a dog has dee'd sin' ye were whelped. + +Mony a dog will dee ere you fa' heir. + +Mony a frost and mony a thowe, sune makes mony a rotten yowe. + +Mony a gude tale is spoilt in the telling. + + "Applied often when a good sermon is ill delivered, to my certain + knowledge."--_Kelly._ + +Mony ane for land taks a fool by the hand. + + That is, many marry only for the sake of money and possessions. + +Mony ane kens the gude fellow that disna ken the gude fellow's wife. + + The reason being that he is a "gude fellow" only when abroad or in + the taproom, and not when he is at home. + +Mony ane kisses the bairn for love o' the nurse. + + "That is, show their kindness to the companions, friends, or + relations of those upon whom they have a design, which they hope by + their influence to effect."--_Kelly._ + +Mony ane lacks what they would fain hae in their pack. + +Mony ane maks an errand to the ha' to bid my leddy good day. + + Or, many occupy themselves with trifles. + +Mony ane opens his pack and sells nae wares. + +Mony ane's coat saves their doublet. + + "Spoken when clergymen use you saucily, whom, in deference to their + profession, you will not beat."--_Kelly._ + +Mony ane ser's a thankless maister. + +Mony ane's gear is mony ane's death. + +Mony ane speaks o' Robin Hood that ne'er shot wi' his bow. + + "Doctor Luther's shoes do not fit every parish priest."--_German._ + +Mony ane tines the half-merk whinger for the ha'-penny whang. + + This nearly obsolete saying means, literally, loses a sixpenny + dagger for the sake of a halfpenny thong. "Spoken," says Kelly, + "when people lose a considerable thing for not being at an + inconsiderable expense." + +Mony ane wad blush to hear what he wadna blush to dae. + +Mony ane wad hae been waur had their estates been better. + +Mony an honest man needs help that hasna the face to seek it. + +"Mony a thing's made for the penny," as the wifie said when she saw the +black man. + +Mony a true tale's tauld in jest. + +Mony aunts, mony emes, mony kin, but few friends. + + The word "eme" signifies uncle, and the saying--its claims as a + proverb are small enough--means that a person may have many + relations but very few friends among them. + +Mony care for meal that hae baked bread enough. + + "Spoken against whining, complaining people, who have enough, and + yet are always making a moan."--_Kelly._ + +Mony cooks ne'er made gude kail. + +Mony fair promises at the marriage-making, but few at the tocher-paying. + + A man may "promise like a merchant and pay like a man-of-war's-man;" + that is, promise anything that may be asked, for the sake of + concluding a bargain, but which, once made, he is in no haste to + perform. + +Mony gude-nights is laith away. + + "He shakes hands often who is loath to go."--_French._ + +Mony hands maks light work. + +Mony hawes, mony snawes. + + "When there is a great exhibition of blossoms on the hedgerows, the + ensuing winter will be a remarkable one for snow storms."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Mony hounds may soon worry ae hare. + +Mony kinsfolk but few friends. + +Mony 'll sup wi' little din, that wadna gree at moolin in. + +Mony littles mak a muckle. + +Mony purses haud friends lang thegither. + +Mony rains, mony rowans; mony rowans, mony yewns. + + "Yewns being light grain. The rowans are the fruit of the mountain + ash, which never are ripe till harvest. It is a common observation, + that an abundance of them generally follows a wet season."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Mony sae "weel" when it ne'er was waur. + + "Spoken to them that say 'well' by way of resentment."--_Kelly._ + +Mony time I hae got a wipe wi' a towel, but ne'er a daub wi' a dishclout +before. + + Or reprimanded by a person who had authority to do so, but never + roughly handled by one who had no right to interfere. Kelly says + this is "spoken by saucy girls when one jeers them with an unworthy + sweetheart." + +Mony ways to kill a dog though ye dinna hang him. + +Mony words dinna fill the firlot. + + A "firlot" is a fourth part of a boll, dry measure. Equivalent to + the proverb, "Many words go to a sackful."--_Dutch._ + +Mony words, muckle drouth. + +Mony wyte their wife for their ain thriftless life. + + That is, many persons blame others for what are the consequences of + their own faults. Kelly says, "I never saw a Scottish woman who had + not this at her finger's end." + +Mouths are nae measure. + + The Irish are not of this opinion, for it is recorded that one of + them said his mouth held exactly a glass of whisky--that is, if he + could have retained it; but there was a hole in the bottom of it + which continually prevented him from proving the fact. + +Mows may come to earnest. + + "To 'mow,' to speak in mockery."--_Jamieson._ + +Moyen does muckle, but money does mair. + + Influence or interest does much, but money will do more. + +Muck and money gae thegither. + +Muckle corn, muckle care. + +"Muckle din about ane," as the deil said when he stole the collier. + +Muckledom is nae virtue. + +Muckle fails that fools think. + +Muckle gifts mak beggars bauld. + +Muckle gude may it do you, and merry go doun, every lump as big as my +thoom. + + A bad wish--that every bite may choke you. + +Muckle head, little wit. + +Muckle maun a gude heart thole. + +Muckle meat, mony maladies. + +Muckle mou'd folk are happy at their meat. + +Muckle musing mars the memory. + +Muckleness has nae mair, or else a cow could catch a hare. + +Muckleness is no manliness. + +Muckle pleasure, some pain. + +Muckle power maks mony faes. + +Muckle skaith comes to the shae before the heat comes to the tae. + +Muckle spoken, part spilt. + + So much was said on a subject that a great deal was lost. + +Muckle wad aye hae mair. + + The more a person has the more he would have. + +Muckle water rins by that the miller watsna o'. + +Muckle wi' thrift may aye be mair. + +"Must" is for the King to say. + +My market's made, ye may lick a whup-shaft. + + The saucy reply of a maid already betrothed, to a would-be wooer. + +My neighbour's skaith's my ain peril. + +My son's my son till he's got him a wife; my dochter's my dochter a' the +days o' her life. + +My tongue's no under your belt. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Naebody daur say Straa to him. + +Naebody is riving your claes to get you. + + Or going out of their wits for your sake. + +Nae butter will stick to my bread. + + That is, good fortune follows nothing I do. + +Nae carrion will kill a craw. + +Nae cows, nae care. + +Nae curb will tame love. + +Nae equal to you but our dog Sorkie, and he's dead, so ye're marrowless. + + Applied to boasters, meaning sarcastically that in their own + peculiar faculty they are unequalled. + +Nae faut; but she sets her bannet ower weel. + + The only fault is, she is too good-looking. + +Nae fleeing frae fate. + +Nae fleeing without wings. + +Nae fools like auld anes. + +Nae faut that the cat has a clean band, she sets a bannet sae weel. + + "Ironically spoken to them who pretend to do, have, or wear what + does not become them."--_Kelly._ + +Nae friend like the penny. + +Nae gain without pain. + +Nae great loss but there's some sma' 'vantage. + +Nae man can baith sup and blaw at ance. + + That is, sup his soup and cool it together; or, plainly, do two + things at once. + +Nae man can live langer in peace than his neighbours like. + + "For an ill neighbour, with his scolding noise, complaints, + lawsuits, and indictments, may be very troublesome."--_Kelly._ + +Nae man can mak his ain hap. + + Or plan his own destiny. + +Nae man can seek his marrow i' the kirn sae weel as him that has been +in't himsel. + + "Spoken to those who suspect us guilty of a thing in which they take + measure of us by their practices and inclinations."--_Kelly._ + +Nae man can thrive unless his wife will let him. + +Nae man has a tack o' his life. + +Nae man is wise at a' times, nor on a' things. + +Nae mills, nae meal. + +Nae penny, nae paternoster. + +Nae plea is the best plea. + +Nae rule sae gude as rule o' thoom--if it hit. + +Nae service, nae siller. + +Nae sooner up than her head's in the aumrie. + + Applied to lazy or greedy servants; implying that the first thing + they do in the morning is to go to the "aumrie" or cupboard for + something to eat. + +Nae swat, nae sweet. + +Naething but fill and fetch mair. + + A philosophic way of meeting troubles. If a thing be wrong done, do + it over again; or if it be lost, procure another. + +Naething comes fairer to light than what has been lang hidden. + +Naething comes out o' a close hand. + +Naething freer than a gift. + +Naething is got without pains but an ill name and lang nails. + +Naething is ill said if it's no ill ta'en. + +Naething is ill to be done when will's at hame. + +Naething like being stark dead. + + Meaning there is nothing like doing a thing thoroughly. "A vile, + malicious proverb," says Kelly, "first used by Captain James Stewart + against the noble Earl of Morton, and afterwards applied to the Earl + of Strafford and Archbishop Laud." + +Naething's a bare man. + + "A jocose answer to children when they say they have gotten + nothing."--_Kelly._ + +Naething's a man's truly but what he comes by duly. + +Naething sae bauld as a blind mear. + + "Who so bold as blind Bayard?"--_English._ + + "Ignorance breeds confidence; consideration, slowness and + wariness."--_Ray._ + +Naething sae crouse as a new wash'd louse. + + "Spoken of them who have been ragged and dirty, and are proud and + fond of new or clean clothes."--_Kelly._ + +Naething sooner maks a man auld-like than sitting ill to his meat. + + "To sit ill to one's meat, to be ill fed."--_Jamieson._ + +Naething to be done in haste but gripping fleas. + + In his introduction to Henderson's _Proverbs_, Motherwell relates a + humorous anecdote in connection with this proverb. An indefatigable + collector of "rusty sayed saws," a friend of his, was in the habit + of jotting down any saying new to him on the back of cards, letters, + &c., and thrusting them into his pocket. On one occasion he had an + altercation with a stranger at a friend's house. The quarrel + becoming warm, ended by Motherwell's friend excitedly handing the + other (as he thought) his card. On the gentleman's preparing to + vindicate his honour next morning, it occurred to him to learn the + name of his antagonist. On looking at the card he found no name, + but, in place of it, traced in good legible characters, "Naething + should be done in a hurry but catching fleas." The effect of this + was irresistible, and the result an immediate reconciliation. + +Naething to do but draw in your stool and sit down. + + Everything is so far advanced that the finishing stroke only is + wanting. Applied to a man who is courting a widow or spinster + already in possession of a well-furnished house. + +Naething venture, naething win. + +Nae weather's ill an the wind be still. + +Nae wonder ye're auld like, ilka thing fashes you. + + That is, because you allow every little trifling occurrence to vex + you. + +Nane are sae weel but they hope to be better. + +Nane but fools and knaves lay wagers. + + Henderson, in his _Proverbs_, reads "poets" for "fools," possibly as + a hit upon some of his friends, several of whom were poets of local + celebrity. + +Nane can mak a bore but ye'll find a pin for't. + + Meaning that none can find fault with you but you will be able to + give an excuse for it. "As soon find hare without a mense as you + without excuse."--_English._ + +Nane can play the fool sae weel as a wise man. + +Nane can tell what's i' the shaup till it's shelt. + + That is, in the husk until it is shelled. + +Nane kens whaur a blister may light. + +Narrow gathered, widely spent. + +Nature passes nurture. + +Nearer e'en the mair beggars. + +Nearer God's blessing than Carlisle fair. + + "You need but go to your closet for the one, but you must go out of + the kingdom for the other."--_Kelly._ + +Nearer the bane, sweeter the flesh. + + "And for eating--what signifies telling a lee? there's just the + hinder end of the mutton-ham that has been but three times on the + table, and the nearer the bane the sweeter, as your honours weel + ken; and--there's the heel of the ewe-milk kebbuck, wi' a bit o' + nice butter, and--and--that's a' that's to trust to."--_Bride of + Lammermoor._ + +Nearer the rock, the sweeter the grass. + +Nearest the heart, nearest the mou. + + "Spoken to them who, designing to name one person, by mistake names + another, perhaps a sweetheart."--_Kelly._ + +Nearest the king, nearest the widdy. + + "Widdy," rope or gallows. Meaning that those who occupy political or + subservient positions do so only during the pleasure of their + superiors. + +Near's my kirtle, but nearer's my sark. + +Near's my sark, but nearer's my skin. + + The two last sayings are common to many nations. "Some friends are + nearer to me than others--my parents and children than my other + relations, those than my neighbours, my neighbours than strangers; + but, above all, I am next to myself."--_Ray._ + +Near the kirk, but far frae grace. + + This fact is so well ascertained that there is another to the same + effect. "Farthest frae the kirk aye soonest at it;" and the English + are of a similar opinion, for Spenser writes: + + "At kirke the narre from God more farre, + Has been an old sayed sawe." + +Necessity has nae law. + +Necessity's the mither o' invention. + +Neck or naething, the king lo'es nae cripples. + + "A prophane jest upon those who are like to fall, wishing that they + may either break their neck or come off safe; for breaking a limb + will make them useless subjects."--_Kelly._ + +Need gars naked men run, and sorrow gars wabsters spin. + + "Hunger drives the wolf out of the wood."--_Italian._ In the second + clause we have another discreditable imputation on the weaving + fraternity, implying that they only work when compelled by hunger, + and are not naturally industrious. + +Need gars the auld wife trot. + + "'This is your mother, is it not?' (Cuddie nodded.) 'What can have + brought your mother and you down the water so late?' 'Troth, stir, + just what gars the auld wives trot--neshessity, stir. I'm seeking + for service, stir.'"--_Old Mortality._ + +Need maks a man o' craft. + +Need maks greed. + +Need maks the naked quean spin. + +Ne'er break out o' kind to gar your friends ferlie at you. + + Do not do strange acts merely for the sake of astonishing your + friends. + +Ne'er count the lawin' wi' a toom quaich. + + "Quaich," a small and shallow drinking-cup with two ears. The + proverb has a similar meaning to "Fair fa' the wife," &c., _q. v._ + +Ne'er do ill that gude may come o't. + +Ne'er draw your dirk when a dunt will do. + + That is, do not resort to extreme measures when mild means will + suffice. + +Ne'er fash your beard. + + "'Tell them all this, and hear what they say till't.' + + "'Indeed, mistress, I can tell ye that already, without stirring my + shanks for the matter,' answered Nelly Trotter; 'they will e'en say + that ye are ae auld fule, and me anither, that may hae some judgment + in cock-bree or in scate-rumples, but maunna fash our beards about + onything else.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Ne'er fash your thoom. + + "Ne'er mind her flytes, but set your heart at ease: + Sit down and blaw your pipe, nor fash your thoom, + An' there's my hand, she'll tire, and soon sing dumb."--_Fergusson._ + +Ne'er find faut wi' my shoon, unless you pay my souter. + + Addressed to impertinent persons who find fault with the personal + appearance or dress of others. + +Ne'er gang to the deil wi' the dishclout on your head. + + "If you will be a knave, be not in a trifle, but in something of + value. A Presbyterian minister had a son who was made Archdeacon of + Ossery; when this was told to his father, he said, 'If my son will + be a knave, I am glad that he will be an archknave.' This has the + same sense, 'As good be hanged for an old sheep as a young + lamb.'"--_Kelly._ + +Ne'er gie me my death in a toom dish. + + This means, jocularly, if you wish to kill me, do it not by + starvation; in other words, give me something to eat. + +Ne'er gude, egg nor bird. + +Ne'er kiss a man's wife, or dight his knife, for he'll do baith after +you. + +Ne'er let on, but laugh in your sleeve. + +Ne'er let the nose blush for the sins o' the mouth. + +Ne'er let your feet rin faster than your shoon. + + "'But you must recollect, that before taking such a step you ought + to be pretty well provided with means.' + + "'Ou', fegs! I hae nae trick o' letting my feet rin faster than my + shoon. I'll no forget the means, ye may be sure; and as for Jean + hersel, I hae nae skill o' women folk, if she's no just as willing + as me.'"--_The Disruption._ + +Ne'er lippen ower muckle to a new friend or an auld enemy. + +Ne'er marry a penniless maiden that's proud o' her pedigree. + +Ne'er marry a widow unless her first man was hanged. + +Ne'er misca' a Gordon in the raws o' Stra'bogie. + + The Gordons were the ruling clan in Strathbogie; and the proverb + means that we should never speak ill of a man on his own property. + +Ne'er put your arm out farther than you can draw it easily back again. + + "The deacon used to say to me, 'Nick--young Nick' (his name was + Nicol as well as mine, sae folk ca'd us, in their daffin, young Nick + and auld Nick)--'Nick,' said he, 'never put out your arm farther + than ye can draw it easily back again.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +Ne'er ower auld to learn. + +Ne'er put a sword in a wudman's hand. + +Ne'er put the plough before the owsen. + +Ne'er quit certainty for hope. + +Ne'er rax abune your reach. + + That is, do not exert yourself beyond your strength. + +Ne'er say gae, but gang. + +Ne'er say "Ill fallow" to him you deal wi'. + +Ne'er shaw me the meat, but the man. + + "If a man be fat, plump, and in good liking, I shall not ask what + keeping he has had."--_Kelly._ + +Ne'er shaw your teeth unless ye can bite. + +Ne'er speak ill o' the deil. + +Ne'er speak ill o' them whase bread ye eat. + +Ne'er spend gude siller looking for bad. + + "John had never before taken any debtor to law, his motto being, + 'Never spend gude siller looking for bad;' but in this case, he + said, he was determined to roup them to the door, although it + shouldna put a penny in his pouch."--_Roy's "Generalship."_ + +Ne'er strive against the stream. + +Ne'er tak a forehammer to break an egg. + +Ne'er tell your fae when your fit sleeps. + +Ne'er throw the bridle o' your horse ower a fool's arm. + +Ne'er use the taws when a gloom will do. + + Of similar import to "Ne'er draw your dirk," _q. v._ + +Ne'er was a wife weel pleased coming frae the mill but ane, and she brak +her neck bane. + + Kelly says this is "commonly said to wives when they come from the + mill, but the occasion, sense, or meaning I know not." Is it not + because they are always dissatisfied with the "mouter" which the + miller takes? + +Ne'er waur happen you than your ain prayer. + +Neither fish, flesh, fowl, nor gude red herring. + + Used to signify that an article is good for nothing. + +Neither sae sinfu' as to sink nor sae holy as to soom. + +Never's a lang word. + +New lairds mak new laws. + + "They were decent, considerate men, that didna plague a puir herd + callant muckle about a moorfowl or a mawkin, unless he turned common + fowler--Sir Robert Ringhorse used to say, the herd lads shot as mony + gleds and pyots as they did game. But new lords new laws--naething + but fine and imprisonment, and the game no a feather the + plentier."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Next to nae wife, a gude ane's best. + +Nineteen naesays o' a maiden is half a grant. + + "Her laugh will lead you to the place, + Where lies the happiness ye want; + And plainly tell you to your face, + Nineteen nae-says are half a grant."--_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +Nipping and scarting's Scotch folk's wooing. + + "It may be Scotch folk's wooing; but if that's the gait Betty Bodle + means to use you, Watty, my dear, I would see her, and a' the + Kilmarkeckles that ever were cleckit, doon the water, or strung in a + wuddy, before I would hae onything to say to ane come o' their seed + or breed. To lift her hands to her bridegroom!"--_The Entail._ + +Now-a-days truth's news. + +Now's now, and Yule's in winter. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +O' ae ill come mony. + +O' a' fish i' the sea, herring is king. + +O' a' ills, nane's best. + +O' a' little tak a little; when there's nought tak a'. + +O' a' meat i' the warld the drink gaes best down. + +O' a' sorrow, a fu' sorrow's the best. + + "Spoken when friends die and leave good legacies."--_Kelly._ + +O' a' the months o' the year curse a fair Februar. + +O' bairns' gifts ne'er be fain; nae sooner they gie than they tak it +again. + +O' gude advisement comes nae ill. + +O' ill debtors men get aiths. + + "Aith," or oath, is here used in the sense of promise, signifying + that from "ill debtors" men get not money but promises, which, of + course, are never performed. + +Oh for a drap o' gentle blude, that I may wear black abune my brow. + + "In Scotland no woman is suffered to wear a silk hood unless she be + a gentlewoman; that is, a gentleman's daughter, or married to a + gentleman. A rich maid having the offer of a wealthy yeoman, or a + bare gentleman, wished for the last, to qualify her to wear a black + hood. It is since spoken to such wealthy maidens upon the like + occasion."--_Kelly._ + +O' little meddling comes muckle care. + +On painting and fighting look abeigh. + +On the sea sail, on the land settle. + +Onything for ye about an honest man's house but a day's wark. + +"Onything sets a gude face," quo' the monkey wi' the mutch on. + +Open confession is gude for the soul. + +Oppression will mak a wise man wud. + +O' the marriages in May, the bairns die o' decay. + +O' twa ills choose the least. + +Our ain reek's better than ither folk's fire. + +Our sins and debts are aften mair than we think. + +Our sowens are ill sour'd, ill seil'd, ill sauted, ill sodden, thin, an' +little o' them. Ye may stay a' night, but ye may gang hame if ye like. +It's weel kenn'd your faither's son was ne'er a scambler. + + This proverb is, we think, fairly entitled to rank as the second + longest on record, the first being, as recorded by Trench, the + German one, "Folk say there is a lack of four people on earth," &c. + Kelly says that "this was a speech of a countrywoman of mine to a + guest that she would gladly have shaken off, and being so oddly + expressed it became a proverb, which we repeat when we think our + friend does not entertain us heartily." + +Out o' debt, out o' danger. + +Out o' God's blessing into the warm sun. + +Out o' Davy Lindsay into Wallace. + + "Davy Lindsay and Wallace" were two books formerly used in schools; + and the proverb is used when a person changes, or, more properly, + advances from one thing to another. + +Out on the highgate is aye fair play. + +Out o' sight, out o' languor. + + "Long absent, soon forgotten."--_English._ + +Out o' the peat pot into the gutter. + + "Out of the frying pan into the fire."--_English._ + + "Out of the mire into the brook."--_Spanish._ + +Out o' the warld and into Kippen. + + Kippen, in Stirlingshire, was formerly so very remote and little + frequented by strangers, that a visit to it was jocularly deemed + equivalent to going out of the world altogether; and the remark + passed into a proverb, used when a person is going to a strange + place. The feudal lord of this district was formerly styled King of + Kippen. + +Own debt and crave days. + +Ower braw a purse to put a plack in. + + That is, externally grander or more showy than internal means + justify. "Spoken when one builds a magnificent house upon a small + income."--_Kelly._ + +Ower high, ower laigh, ower het, ower cauld. + + That is, from one extreme to the other. + +Ower holy was hanged, but rough and sonsy wan awa'. + +Ower mony cooks spoil the broth. + +Ower mony grieves hinder the wark. + +Ower mony irons in the fire, some maun cool. + + Spoken when a person has too many projects in hand; meaning that + some must fail. + +"Ower mony maisters," quo' the puddock to the harrow, when ilka tooth +gied her a tug. + +Ower muckle hameliness spoils gude courtesy. + + "Too much familiarity breeds contempt."--_English._ + +Ower muckle loose leather about your chafts. + + A rude but expressive way of saying that a person is not looking + well, or is, _Scotice_, "thin." + +Ower muckle cookery spoils the brochan. + +Ower muckle o' ae thing is gude for naething. + +Ower narrow counting culyes nae kindness. + + To "culye" is to gain, to draw forth. "When people deal in rigour + with us we think ourselves but little obliged to them."--_Kelly._ + +Ower reckless may repent. + +Ower sicker, ower loose. + + Or, you are either too harsh and stringent, or the very reverse. + +Ower strong meat for your weak stamack. + +Ower sune is easy mended. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Patch and lang sit, build and soon flit. + + A slow and gradual rise is likely to prove a permanent one; but a + rapid or sudden one merely temporary; or, as the Irishman said, "Up + like a rocket, and down like its stick." + +Paterson's mare aye goes foremost. + +Pay-before-hand's never weel ser'd. + + The tradesman is said to be troubled with two kinds of bad + customers, viz., those who pay in advance, or "before-hand," and + those who do not pay at all. + +Pay him in his ain coin. + +Pennyless souls maun pine in purgatory. + +Penny-wheep's gude enough for muslin-kail. + + "Penny-wheep," says Jamieson, "is the weakest kind of small beer, + sold at a _penny_ per bottle;" and muslin-kail is a common kind of + broth. The proverb expresses that poor service merits poor reward. + +Peter's in, Paul's out. + + "Spoken when, after we had wanted a necessary person a long time, + upon his arrival, another equally necessary is gone."--_Kelly._ + +Pigs may whistle, but they hae an ill mouth for't. + + Applied when an awkward person is attempting to perform some work of + which he is incapable. + +Penny wise and pound foolish. + +Pint stoups hae lang lugs. + + For a great deal is said over them, which, but for their influence, + would not be heard. + +Pith's gude at a' play but threading o' needles. + +Plack aboot's fair play. + +Placks and bawbees grow pounds. + +Plaister thick and some will stick. + +Play carle wi' me again if you daur. + + "Do not dare to offer to contest with me. Spoke by parents to + stubborn children."--_Kelly._ + +Play's gude while it's play. + +Pleading at the law is like fighting through a whin bush--the harder the +blows the sairer the scarts. + + The knowledge that "whin bush" is the furze renders this saying + easily intelligible. + +Please your kimmer, and ye'll easy guide your gossip. + +Please yoursel and ye'll no dee o' the pet. + +Plenty is nae plague. + +Plenty maks dainty. + +Poets and painters are aye poor. + + This appears in no collection preceding Henderson's, and is probably + a record of his own experience and that of his friends, he being a + painter himself by profession, and on intimate terms with Motherwell + and others. + +Poets and painters hae liberty to lo'e. + +Poor folk are fain o' little. + +Poor folk maun fit their wame to their winning. + +Poor folk seek meat for their stamacks, and rich folk stamacks for their +meat. + +Poor folk's friends soon misken them. + +Poortith pairts gude company. + +Poortith's better than pride. + +Poortith's pain, but nae disgrace. + +Poortith taks awa pith. + + "'I tell you, Master Moniplies,' said Jenkin, 'I am as poor as any + Scot among you. I have broken my indenture, and I think of running + the country.' 'A-well-a-day!' said Ritchie. 'But that maunna be, + man. I ken weel, by sad experience, that poortith takes away pith, + and the man sits full still that has a rent in his + breeks.'"--_Fortunes of Nigel._ + +Poortith wi' patience is less painfu'. + +Possession's worth an ill charter. + +Poverty's a bad back friend. + +Praise without profit puts little i' the pat. + +Prayer and practice is gude rhyme. + +Pretty man, I maun say; tak a peat and sit down. + + We are unable to make much either of this proverb or of Kelly's note + to it--"An ironical expression to a mean boy who would gladly be + esteemed." + +Pride and grace ne'er dwell in ae place. + +Pride an' sweer'dness need muckle uphaudin. + + "Sweer'd," lazy or unwilling. Pride and laziness require much to + support them. + +Pride finds nae cauld. + + "Spoken heretofore to young women when, in compliance with the + fashion, they went with their breasts and shoulders bare; and may + now (1721) be applied to ladies with their extravagant + hoops."--_Kelly._ + +Pride ne'er leaves its maister till he get a fa'. + +Pride prinks her brow for the deil to pouse. + + That is, pride bedecks herself, and the devil despoils. + +Pride's an ill horse to ride. + +Pride that dines wi' vanity sups wi' contempt. + +Pride will hae a fa'. + +Provision in season maks a bien house. + +Prudence should be winning when thrift is spinning. + +Puddins and paramours should be hetly handled. + + "Puddings when cold are uneatable; and love when coldrife is near + the breaking off."--_Kelly._ + +Put a coward to his mettle, and he'll fight the deil. + + "A baited cat is as fierce as a lion."--_English._ + +Put anither man's bairn in your bosom, and he'll creep oot at your +sleeve. + + "That is, cherish or love him, he'll never be naturally affected + towards you."--_Ray._ + +Put nae force against the flail. + +Put on your spurs and be at your speed. + +Put twa pennies in a purse, and they'll creep thegither. + +Put your finger in the fire, and say it was your fortune. + + Spoken of a person who has wittingly placed himself in difficulties, + and who attributes his bad position to fortune. + +Put your hand in the creel, tak out an adder or an eel. + + "In buying horses and taking a wife, shut your eyes and commend + yourself to God."--_Italian._ + +Put your hand nae farther oot than your sleeve will reach. + +Put your hand twice to your bannet for ance to your pouch. + + "Put your hand quickly to your hat, and slowly to your purse, and + you will take no harm."--_Danish._ + +Put the man to the mear that can manage the mear. + +Put the saddle on the right horse. + +Put your shanks in your thanks and mak gude gramashes o' them. + + Literally, put your legs in your thanks and make good gaiters of + them. A sharp remark on those who pay in thanks only, when a more + substantial reward is expected. + +Put your thoom upon that. + + "Conceal it carefully--keep it secret."--_Jamieson._ + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Quality without quantity is little thought o'. + +Quey calves are dear veal. + + A "quey calf" is a female calf. They are generally kept to replenish + the stock; it is bull calves that are principally fattened for + killing young. + +Quick at meat, quick at wark. + +Quick, for you'll ne'er be cleanly. + + "That is, do a thing nimbly, for you'll never do it + neatly."--_Kelly._ + +Quick returns mak rich merchants. + +Quietness is best. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Rab Gibb's contract,--stark love and kindness. + +Raggit folk and bonny folk are aye ta'en haud o'. + + Spoken jocularly when a person has rent or caught his clothes upon a + nail or other projection. + +Raise nae mair deils than ye are able to lay. + + "Raise no more spirits than you can conjure down."--_German._ + +Rather spoil your joke than tine your friend. + +Raw dads mak fat lads. + +Raw leather raxes weel. + + "Raw leather will stretch."--_English._ + +Reavers shouldna be ruers. + + Literally, robbers should not repent. + +Reckless youth maks ruefu' eild. + + "People who live too fast when they are young will neither have a + vigorous nor a comfortable old age."--_Kelly._ + +Reckon up your winning at your bed-stock. + +Red brackens bring milk and butter. + + "In October, the bracken or fern on hill pastures becomes red with + the first frosty nights, and about that time the autumnal herbage is + very rich, and productive of the good things in question."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Red wood maks gude spindles. + + "'Red wood,' the name given to the reddish or dark-coloured and more + incorruptible wood found in the heart of trees."--_Jamieson._ + +Refer my coat and lose a sleeve. + +"Rejoice, bucks," quo' Brodie, when he shot at the buryin' and thought +it was a weddin'. + +Remember, man, and keep in mind, a faithfu' friend is hard to find. + +Remove an auld tree an' it'll wither. + +Riches are got wi' pain, kept wi' care, and tint wi' grief. + +Rich folk hae routh o' friends. + + "Routh o' friends," that is, many of them. + +Rich folk's wit rives poor folk's jaws. + +Rich mixture maks gude mortar. + +Ride fair and jaup nane. + + "Taken from riding through a puddle, but applied to too home + jesting."--_Kelly._ + +Right, Roger, sow's gude mutton. + + A proverbial expression, meaning that a person is totally mistaken + about a matter. + +Right wrangs nae man. + +Ripe fruit is soonest rotten. + +Rise when the day daws, bed when the night fa's. + +Robin, that herds on the height, can be blithe as Sir Robert the Knight. + +Rome wasna built in a day. + +Rot him awa' wi' ham and eggs. + +Rowan-tree and red thread mak the witches tine their speed. + + These particular articles were formerly supposed to have a + controlling power over witches. + +Royt lads may mak sober men. + + To "royt" is to go about idly or dissolutely. + +Rue and thyme grow baith in ae garden. + +Rule youth weel, for eild will rule itsel'. + +Ruse the fair day at e'en. + + "Commend not a thing or a project till it has had its full + effect."--_Kelly._ + + "It is not good praising the ford till a man be over."--_English._ + +Ruse the ford as ye find it. + + Speak only of things as your experience has found them. + +Rusted wi' eild, a wee piece gate seems lang. + + Literally, decayed by age, a short road seems a very long one. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Sae mony men, sae mony minds. + +"Saft beddin's gude for sair banes," quo' Howie when he streekit himsel +on the midden-head. + +"Saft's your horn, my friend," quo' the man when he grippit the cuddy's +lug. + +"Sail," quo' the king: "Haud," quo' the wind. + +Sair cravers are ill-payers. + + "This proverb, and the reverse, viz., 'Ill payers are sore cravers,' + I have never yet seen fail."--_Kelly._ + +Sairs shouldna be sair handled. + + That is, delicate or painful subjects should be cautiously alluded + to. + +Sair wark and poortith downa weel be joined. + +Sairy be your meal-pock, and aye your nieve i' the neuk o't. + + An uncharitable saying, expressing literally a wish that the meal + bag may be empty when the hand is put in to take some. + +"Saut," quo' the souter, when he had eaten a cow a' but the tail. + + "Spoken to them that flag when they have almost finished a difficult + task."--_Kelly._ + +Save yoursel' frae the deil and the laird's bairns. + + "A caution of poor people to their children, how they meddle with + their superiors; for, if they hurt the laird's bairns, they will be + sure to be punished, but, if hurt by them, they will get no + right."--_Kelly._ + +Saw thin, shear thin. + +Saw wheat in dirt and rye in dust. + +Saw ye that and shotna at it, and you sae gleg a gunner. + + A satire upon a boaster who is telling of some extraordinary thing + which he pretends to have seen. + +Say aye "No," and ye'll ne'er be married. + + A jocular remark to a person who has refused something which has + been offered to him. + +Saying gangs cheap. + + "Talking pays nae toll."--_English._ + +Say weel and dae weel, end wi' ae letter: say weel is gude, but dae weel +is better. + +Say what you will, an ill mind will turn't to ill. + +Scant-o'-grace hears lang preachings. + + Or, at least, thinks them so. + +Scanty cheeks mak a lang nose. + +Scart-the-cog wad sup mair. + + To "scart the cog" is to scrape the inside of the dish. + +Scorn comes wi' skaith. + +Scornfu' dogs eat dirty puddin's. + + "'Hout, fye--hout, fye--all nonsense and pride,' said the Laird of + Summertrees, 'scornful dogs will eat dirty puddings, cousin Crosbie. + Ye little ken what some of your friends were obliged to do yon time + for a sowp of brose or a bit of bannock.'"--_Redgauntlet._ + +Scorn not the bush ye get beild frae. + +Scotsmen aye reckon frae an ill hour. + +Scotsmen aye tak their mark frae a mischief. + + That is, always reckon from the date of some untoward event, such as + a death, an accident, or a fire. + +See for love and buy for siller. + +Seein's believin' a' the world ower. + +Seek muckle, and get something; seek little, and get naething. + +Seek till you find, and ye'll never lose your labour. + +Seek your sa' where you got your ail, and beg your barm where you buy +your ale. + + The surly reply of a person who has been shunned for some trivial or + mistaken reason by one who is compelled by circumstances to apply to + him for information or assistance. + +Seil ne'er comes till sorrow be awa. + +Seldom ride tines his spurs. + +Seldom seen, soon forgotten. + +Self-praise comes aye stinking ben. + +Self-praise is nae honour. + +Sel, sel, has half-filled hell. + + "Sel, sel," that is, the sin of selfishness. + +Send a fool to France, and a fool he'll come back. + +Send your gentle blude to the market, and see what it will buy. + + A reproach upon those who boast of their gentle birth, but who + possess nothing of greater value. + +Send your son to Ayr: if he do weel here, he'll do weel there. + +Send you to the sea, and ye'll no get saut water. + + "Spoken when people foolishly come short of their errand."--_Kelly._ + +Ser' yoursel', and your friends will think the mair o' ye. + + An answer of those who are asked to do a favour when they would + rather not oblige. + +Ser' yoursel' till your bairns come o' age. + +Set a beggar on horseback, he'll ride to the deil. + +Set a stout heart to a stey brae. + + "Delay not, + And fray not, + And thou sall sie it say; + Sic gets ay, + That setts ay, + Stout stomaks to the brae."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Set a thief to grip a thief. + +Set him up and shute him forward. + + "'A lord!' ejaculated the astonished Mrs Dods: 'a lord come down to + the Waal!--they will be neither to haud nor to bind now--ance wud + and aye waur--a lord!--set them up and shute them forward--a + lord!--the Lord have a care o' us!--a lord at the hottle! Maister + Touchwood, it's my mind he will only prove to be a Lord o' + Session.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Set that doun on the backside o' your count-book. + + That is, I have done you a service, see that you repay it. + +Set your foot upon that, an' it winna loup in your face. + +Shallow waters mak maist din. + +"Shame fa' the couple," as the cow said to her fore feet. + +Shame fa' the dog that, when he hunted you, didna gar you rin faster. + +Shame fa' them that think shame to do themsels a gude turn. + +Shame's past the shed o' your hair. + +Sharp sauce gies a gude taste to sweetmeats. + +She brak her elbow at the kirk door. + + "Spoken of a thrifty maiden when she becomes a lazy wife."--_Kelly._ + +She frisks about like a cat's tail i' the sun. + +She has an ill paut wi' her hind foot. + +She has gi'en them green stockings. + + Spoken when a young woman marries before her elder sisters. + +She hauds up her gab like an aumos dish. + + "And aye he gies the touzie drab + The tither skelpin' kiss, + While she held up her greedy gab + Just like an aumos dish."--_Burns._ + +She hauds up her head like a hen drinking water. + + The two last sayings are applied to persons who behave in an + impudent or forward manner. + +She'll keep her ain side o' the house, and gang up and down yours. + + "Spoken to dissuade our friend from marrying a woman whom we suspect + to be too bold."--_Kelly._ + +She'll wear like a horseshoe, aye the langer the clearer. + +She lookit at the moon, but lichtit i' the midden. + + Applied to young women who have boasted, before marriage, of the + "fine match" which they will get, but who afterwards are allied to + common every-day people. + +She looks as if butter wadna melt in her mou. + +She looks like a leddy in a landward kirk. + + This means that a person may appear very conspicuous on account of a + peculiar dress or manner. + +She pined awa like Jenkin's hen. + + "To die like _Jenkin's hen_ is to die an old maid."--_Jamieson._ + +She's a bad sitter that's aye in a flutter. + +She's a drap o' my dearest blude. + +She's a wise wife that wats her ain weird. + + That is, who knows her own destiny. + +She's better than she's bonny. + + A Highlander, in speaking favourably of his wife, is reported to + have misquoted this, and characterized her as being "bonnier than + she was better." + +She's black, but she has a sweet smack. + + That is, she is not very beautiful, but she is rich. + +She's dinket out, neb and feather. + + "Dressed completely; from top to toe."--_Jamieson._ + +She's grown gatty that was ance a dautie. + +She's no to be made a sang about. + + "An abatement of a woman's commendation to beauty."--_Kelly._ + +She that fa's ower a strae's a tentless taupie. + +She that gangs to the well wi' an ill will, either the pig breaks or the +water will spill. + +She that taks a gift, hersel she sells; and she that gies ane, does +naething else. + +She wadna hae the walkers, and the riders gaed by. + + "It is recorded of a celebrated beauty, Becky Monteith, that being + asked how she had not made a good marriage, having replied, 'Ye see, + I wadna hae the walkers, and the riders gaed by.'"--_Ramsay's + Reminiscences._ + +Shod i' the cradle, and barefit i' the stubble. + + Applied to people who dress out of keeping with their work. + +Shored folk live lang, an' so may him ye ken o'. + + "'Force our way with the king's keys, and break the neck of every + living soul we find in the house, if ye dinna gie it ower + forthwith!' menaced the incensed Hobbie. 'Threatened folks live + lang,' said the hag, in the same tone of irony; 'there's the iron + gate--try your skeel on't, lads--it has kept out as good men as you + or now.'"--_The Black Dwarf._ + +Short accounts mak lang friends. + +Short rents mak careless tenants. + +Shouther to shouther stands steel and pouther. + +Show me the man and I'll show you the law. + +Sic a man as thou wad be, draw thee to sic companie. + +Sic as ye gie, sic will you get. + +Sic faither, sic son. + +Sic reek as is therein comes out o' the lum. + +Sic things maun be if we sell ale. + + "This was the good woman's reply to her husband when he complained + of the exciseman's too demonstrative gallantry."--_W. K. Kelly._ + +Silence and thought hurt nae man. + +Silence grips the mouse. + +Silly bairns are eith to lear. + +Sins and debts are aye mair than we think them. + +Sit down and rest you, and tell us how they drest you, and how you wan +awa. + + A jocular way of asking a person about people whom he has been to + see. + +Sit on your seat, and nane will rise you. + + "Sit in your place, and none can make you rise."--_English._ + +Skill is nae burden. + +Slander leaves a sair behint. + +Slighted love is sair to bide. + +Slipshod's no for a frozen road. + +Slow at meat, slow at wark. + + A reverse of this saying is common to many countries--"Quick at + meat, quick at work." + +Sma' fish are better than nane. + +Sma' winnings mak a heavy purse. + +Smooth water rins deep. + + "Tweed said to Till, + 'What gars ye rin sae still?' + Till said to Tweed, + 'Though ye rin sae wi' speed, + And I rin slaw, + Where ye drown ae man, + I drown twa.'"--_Berwickshire Rhyme._ + +Sober, neighbour! The night's but young yet. + + A remonstrance with a person who is doing a thing too hurriedly, + signifying that there is plenty of time to spare for the purpose. + +Sodgers, fire, and water soon mak room for themsels. + +Some ane has tauld her she was bonny. + +Some are gey drouthy, but ye're aye moistified. + + An insinuation that a person is very much addicted to tippling. + "'Moistify,' a low word, generally used in a ludicrous sense in + regard to topers."--_Jamieson._ + +Some are only daft, but ye're red-wud raving. + +Somebody may come to kame your hair wi' a cutty stool. + + "Spoken by mothers to stubborn daughters, intimating they will come + under the hands of a stepmother, who, it is likely, will not deal + too tenderly with them."--_Kelly._ + +Some can stand the sword better than the pintstoup. + +Some folk look up, and ithers look down. + + And, we presume, the proverb would have the reader to understand + they prosper or fail accordingly. + +Some fork low, but ye fork ower the mow. + + That is, some people do not do their work sufficiently, but you + overdo it. + +Some hae a hantel o' fauts, ye're only a ne'er-do-weel. + + Some, though very bad, still have some redeeming qualities; the + party addressed has none. + +Some hae hap, and some stick i' the gap. + + Meaning that some have and some have not good fortune. + +Some hae little sense, but ye're aye haverin'. + +Some show a gliff o' the gowk, but ye're aye goavin. + + To "show a gliff of the gowk" is to behave foolishly. + +Some strake the measure o' justice, but ye gie't heapit. + +Some tak a', but ye leave naething. + +Some that hae least to dree are loudest wi' "waes me." + + "Those who are least hurt cry loudest."--_English._ + +"So on and accordingly," quo' Willie Baird's doggie. + +Soon enough if well enough. + +Soon enough to cry "Chuck" when it's out o' the shell. + +Soon gotten, soon spent. + +Soon ripe, soon rotten. + +"Soor plooms," quo' the tod when he couldna climb the tree. + +Sorrow an' ill weather come unca'd. + +Sorrow be on your hands that held sae well to your head. + + An imprecation on a person who has surpassed another in an + undertaking. + +Sorrow is soon enough when it comes. + +Sorrow shake you out o' the wabster's handiwark. + + Literally, sorrow shake you out of your clothes. + +Sorrow's sib to a' body. + +Souters and tailors count hours. + + That is, tradesmen and commercial persons are aware of the value of + time. + +Souters shouldna gae ayont their last. + +Spare at the spigot, and let out at the bunghole. + + "Spoken to them who are careful and penurious in some trifling + things, but neglective in the main chance."--_Kelly._ + +Spare to speak, spare to speed. + +Spare weel and hae weel. + +Spare when ye're young, and spend when ye're auld. + +Speak gude of pipers, your faither was a fiddler. + +Speak o' the deil and he'll appear. + + Jocularly applied to a person who approaches those who have just + been inquiring for him. + +Speak when ye're spoken to, and drink when ye're drucken to. + +Speak when ye're spoken to, do what ye're bidden, come when ye're ca'd, +an' ye'll no be chidden. + + A sharp remark to those who join in the conversation of others + unsolicited or impertinently. + +Speir at Jock Thief if I be a leal man. + + Spoken by rogues, who, when their respectability is questioned, + refer to persons equally bad. + + "Ask my comrade, who is as great a liar as myself."--_French._ + +Spend, and God will send; spare, and be bare. + +Spilt ale is waur than water. + +Spit in your loof and haud fast. + + This means, simply, take a firm hold of a thing. + +Spit on a stane and it will be wat at last. + +Stable the steed, and put your wife to bed when there's night wark to +do. + + "'Am I no gaun to the ploy, then?' said Maggie, in a disappointed + tone. 'And what for should ye?' said her lord and master; 'to dance + a' night, I'se warrant, and no to be fit to walk your tae's-length + the morn, and we have ten Scots miles afore us? Na, na. Stable the + steed, and pit your wife to bed when there's night wark to + do.'"--_Redgauntlet._ + +Standers-by see mair than gamesters. + +Staunin' dubs gather dirt. + + "Standing pools gather filth."--_English._ + +Stay and drink o' your ain browst. + + "Take a share of the mischief that you have occasioned."--_Kelly._ + + "But gae your wa's, Bessie, tak on ye, + And see wha'll tak care o' ye now; + E'en gae wi' the Bogle, my bonnie-- + It's a browst your ain daffery did brew."--_Old Ballad._ + +Stay nae langer in a friend's house than ye're welcome. + +Step by step climbs the hill. + +Stickin' gangsna by strength, but by the right use o' the gully. + +Stretching and gaunting bodes sleep to be wanting. + +Strike as ye feed, and that's but soberly. + +Strike the iron while it's hot. + +Stuffing hauds out storms. + + "Advising men to take some good thing before they travel in a bad + day."--_Kelly._ + +Sturt pays nae debt. + + "Spoken with resentment to them who storm when we crave of them our + just debts."--_Kelly._ + +Sudden friendship's sure repentance. + +Sue a beggar and gain a louse. + +Sunday wooin' draws to ruin. + +Supp'd out wort ne'er made gude ale. + + "Spoken when one asks us for a drink of our wort, for what is drunk + in wort will never be ale, good or bad."--_Kelly._ + +Suppers kill mair than doctors cure. + +Surfeits slay mair than swords. + +Swear by your burnt shins. + +Sweet at the on-taking, but soor in the aff-putting. + + In allusion to the contraction of debt and other liabilities. + +Sweet i' the bed and sweer up i' the morning was ne'er a gude housewife. + + "A jocose reproof to young maids when they lie long + a-bed."--_Kelly._ + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Tak a hair o' the dog that bit you. + + This is a familiar rendering of the great law of Hom[oe]opathy, + _Similia similibus curantur_; but is usually interpreted thus: Sober + yourself by taking another glass. + +Tak a piece; your teeth's langer than your beard. + + Addressed to children who are diffident in accepting a "piece." + +Tak a seat on Maggie Shaw's Crocky. + + "_Maggy Shaw's Crocky_ is a broad flat stone, near to the brink of a + precipice, overhanging the sea-shore, about a mile to the north of + Eyemouth. This stone was placed over the remains of an old woman who + had hanged herself, and who is said to be frequently seen at night + sitting upon it, in the shape of a white sea-mew--sitting lonely on + the + + "'glitty stane, + Green wi' the dow o' the jauping main.'"--_G. Henderson._ + +Tak a tune on your ain fiddle; ye'll dance till't afore it's dune. + + "'I can hear no remonstrances,' he continued, turning away from the + Bailie, whose mouth was open to address him; 'the service I am on + gives me no time for idle discussions.' 'Aweel, aweel, sir,' said + the Bailie, 'you're welcome to a tune on your ain fiddle; but see if + I dinna gar ye dance till't afore a's dune.'"--_Rob Roy._ + + "But sen ze think it easy thing + To mount aboif the mune, + Of our awin fidle tak a spring, + And daunce quhen ze haif done."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Tak care o' that man whom God has set his mark upon. + + "I went once to a conventicle on a mountain side, in company of a + very sage intelligent gentleman, who, seeing the preacher want two + joints of each ring finger, having a nail upon the third, he + immediately took horse and rode away. I asked him what ailed him? He + said, 'God had set a mark upon that man, and he was sure it was not + for nothing.' This man proved a great plague to his country, was the + death of a great many, and came to a violent end himself."--_Kelly._ + +Tak a man by his word and a cow by her horn. + +Tak him up on his fine eggs, and ane o' them rotten. + +Tak nae mair on your back than ye're able to bear. + +Tak pairt o' the pelf when the pack's dealing. + +Tak the bit and the buffet wi't. + + "What tho' sometimes, in angry mood, + When she puts on her barlik hood, + Her dialect seems rough and rude, + Let's ne'er be flee't, + But tak our bit, when it is gude, + An' buffet wi't."--_Allan Ramsay._ + + Bear patiently taunts and ill usage, if advantages come with them. + +Tak the head for the washing. + +Tak the readiest to serve the needfu'ist. + +Tak the will for the deed. + +Tak time ere time be tint. + + "Tak tyme, in tyme, or tyme be tint, + For tyme will not remain."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +Tak your ain will and ye'll no dee o' the pet. + +Tak your ain will o't, as the cat did o' the haggis--first ate it, and +then creepit into the bag. + + This and the preceding proverb, Kelly says, "are spoken to them who + obstinately persist in an unreasonable design." + +Tak your meal wi' ye an' your brose will be thicker. + + Used sarcastically by those who take a good meal _before_ they go to + partake of one with a friend; signifying that they do not expect to + be too well treated. + +Tak your thanks to feed your cat. + +Tak your venture, as mony a gude ship has done. + +Tak your will, you're wise enough. + +Tak wit wi' your anger. + +Tam-tell-truth's nae courtier. + +Tappit hens like cock-crowing. + +Tarry breeks pays nae freight. + + Persons in the same trade are generally willing to oblige one + another. "Pipers don't pay fiddlers."--_English._ "One barber shaves + another."--_French._ + +Tarry lang brings little hame. + +Tell nae tales out o' schule. + +Tell the truth and shame the deil. + +Thank ye for cakes, I have scones in my pocket. + +That bolt came ne'er out o' your bag. + + That is, such a thing is better done or told than you could do it. + +That'll be a sap out o' my bicker. + + Or will injure me by reducing my income or prospects. + +That's abune your thoom. + + Spoken to a person who is about to attempt a thing of which he is + considered incapable. + +That's a piece a stepmother never gied. + + A hearty expression accompanying a substantial "piece" or meal. + +That's a sair hair in my neck. + + "I canna but think I maun hae made a queer figure without my hat and + my periwig, hanging by the middle like bawdrons, or a cloak flung + ower a cloakpin. Bailie Grahame wad hae an unco hair in my neck an + he got that tale by the end."--_Rob Roy._ + +That's as ill as the ewes in the yaird and nae dogs to hunt them. + + The "yaird" being the safest place where the ewes could be, the + proverb means that a thing is quite right. + +That's a tale o' twa drinks. + +That's a tee'd ba'. + +That's but ae doctor's opinion. + +That's equal aqual. + + "Mr Novit, ye'll no forget to draw the annual rent that's due on the + yerl's band--if I pay debt to other folk, I think they suld pay it + to me--that equals aquals.--Jock, when ye hae naething else to do, + ye may be aye sticking in a tree; it will be growing, Jock, when + ye're sleeping. My father tauld me sae forty years sin', but I ne'er + fand time to mind him."--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +That's felling twa dogs wi' ae stane. + +That's for that, as butter's for fish. + + Meaning that such a thing is exactly what is wanted. + +That's for the faither, and no for the son. + + "Spoken when a thing is done with slight materials, and, + consequently, will not be lasting."--_Kelly._ + +That's Halkerston's cow, a' the ither way. + + Halkerston, a lawyer and landed proprietor, gave permission to one + of his tenants to graze an ox. The tenant's ox was gored to death by + a heifer belonging to the lawyer. The tenant went to Halkerston, and + told the story the reverse of what had occurred. "Why, then," said + the lawyer, "your ox must go for my heifer--the law provides that." + "No," said the man, "your heifer killed my ox." "Oh," said + Halkerston, "the case alters there," and forthwith reversed his + tactics. + +That's ill paid maut siller. + + "Metaphorically, a benefit ill requited."--_Jamieson._ + +That's like seekin' for a needle in a windlin o' strae. + +That's my gude that does me gude. + +That's my tale, whaur's yours? + + Spoken by a person who has forestalled another by telling the same + news or story which the other was about to do. + +That's no a heel to my shoe. + +That's the ane the souter killed his wife wi'. + +That's the best gown that gaes up and down the house. + +That's the way to marry me, if ere you should hap to do it. + + A sharp reply to those who presume to be too familiar. + +That's waur and mair o't. + +That which God will gie the deil canna reeve. + + "Spoken when we have attained our end in spite of + opposition."--_Kelly._ + +That will be when the deil's blind, and he's no bleer-ee'd yet. + +That winna be a mote in your marriage. + +The ass that's no used to the sunks bites his crupper. + + "'Sunks,' a sort of saddle made of cloth, and stuffed with straw, on + which two persons can sit at once."--_Jamieson._ + +The back and the belly hauds ilka ane busy. + +The ba' maun aye row some way. + +The banes bear the beef hame. + +The banes o' a great estate are worth the picking. + +The best is aye the cheapest. + +The best laid schemes o' mice and men gang aft agley. + +The best o' wabs are rough at the roons. + +The best that can happen to a poor man is that ae bairn dee and the rest +follow. + + Kelly is democratically angry at the questionable sentiment of this + proverb,--"A cursed distrustful proverb!" he says. "God is able to + maintain the poor man's child as well as the young master or young + miss, and often in a more healthy and plump condition." + +The better day the better deed. + + The jocular answer of a person who is blamed for doing something on + Sunday. + +The biggest horse is no aye the best traveller. + +The biggest rogue cries loudest out. + +The bird maun flicher that has but ae wing. + +The bird that can sing, an' winna sing, should be gar'd sing. + +The black ox ne'er trod on his foot. + + "The _black ox_ is said to _tramp_ on one who has lost a near + relation by death, or met with some severe calamity."--_The + Antiquary._ + + "Auld Luckie cries, 'Ye're o'er ill set, + As ye'd hae measure, ye sud met; + Ye ken na what may be your fate + In after days, + The black cow has nae trampet yet + Upo' your taes.'"--_The Farmer's Ha'._ + +The blind horse is aye the hardiest. + +The blind man's peck should be weel measured. + +The blind mear's first in the mire. + +The bonny moon is on her back, mend your shoon and sort your thack. + + "When the new moon is in such a part of the ecliptic as to appear + turned much over upon her back, wet weather is expected."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +The book o' may-be's is very braid. + +The breath o' a fause friend's waur than the fuff o' a weasel. + +The cart doesna lose its errand when it comesna hame toom-tail. + + "To come back toom-tail is to go away with a load and come back + empty."--_Jamieson._ + + The proverb is applied to those who accomplish more than their + errand. + +The cat kens whase lips she licks. + +The cat's oot o' the pock. + +The cause is gude, and the word's "fa' tae." + + A profane grace of hungry persons who sit down to a good meal. + +The clartier the cosier. + + Literally, the dirtier the more comfortable. Whether true or not we + cannot say. + +The cost owergangs the profit. + +The cow may dee ere the grass grow. + + "While the grass is growing the steed is starving."--_German._ + +The cow may want her tail yet. + + "You may want my kindness hereafter, though you deny me yours just + now."--_Kelly._ + +The cow that's first up gets the first o' the dew. + + Used as an incentive to diligence and industry. + + "The early bird catches the worm."--_English._ + +The cure may be waur than the disease. + +The day has een, the night has lugs. + + Prudence and caution are necessary at all times. + +The day you do weel there will be seven munes in the lift and ane on the +midden. + + The inference is, that the person addressed has a very remote chance + indeed of ever doing well. + +The death o' ae bairn winna skail a house. + +The death o' his first wife made sic a hole in his heart that a' the +lave slippit easily through. + + "It is supposed that he who has lost the wife of his youth and love + will easily bear the loss of a second or third, who are commonly + married rather for convenience than love."--_Kelly._ + +The deil and the dean begin wi' ae letter; when the deil gets the dean +the kirk will be better. + +The deil aye drives his hogs to an ill market. + +The deil bides his time. + +The deil doesna aye show his cloven cloots. + +The deil gaes awa when he finds the door steekit against him. + +The deil gaes ower Jock Wabster. + + "The deil gaes ower Jock Wabster, hame grows hell; + And Pate misca's ye mair nor tongue can tell."--_Gentle Shepherd._ + +The deil gae wi' ye and a sixpence, and ye'll neither want money nor +company. + +The deil made souters sailors that can neither steer nor row. + + Applied to those who undertake work of which they are incapable. + +The deil ne'er sent a wind out o' hell but he sail'd wi't. + +The deil's a busy bishop in his ain diocese. + +The deil's aye gude to his ain. + +The deil's cow calves twice in ae year. + +The deil's greedy, but ye're mislear'd. + +The deil's greedy, sae are ye. + +The deil's gude when he's pleased. + +The deil's journeyman ne'er wants wark. + +The deil's no sae black as he's ca'd. + + "'Hout tout, neighbour, ye maunna tak the warld at its word,' said + Saddletree; 'the very deil is no sae ill as he's ca'd; and I ken + mair than ae advocate that may be said to hae some integrity as weel + as their neighbours; that is, after a sort o' fashion o' their + ain.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +The deil's ower grit wi' you. + + "Ower grit," too familiar. + +The deil's pet lambs lo'e Claverse's lads. + + A saying of the Covenanters, that the followers of Graham of + Claverhouse were on affectionate terms with the favourites of the + Evil One. + +The deil was sick, the deil a monk wad be; the deil grew hale, syne deil +a monk was he. + + Meaning that promises of amendment made on a sick-bed are seldom + kept. + + "All criminals preach under the gallows."--_Italian._ + +The deil will tak little or he want a'. + +The dorty dame may fa' in the dirt. + + "Dorty," says Jamieson, "is applied to a female who is saucy with + her suitors." That she may have to marry a more ineligible person + than the one refused is here implied. + +The drucken sot gets aye the drucken groat. + +The e'ening brings a' hame. + +The Englishman greets, the Irishman sleeps, but the Scotchman gangs till +he gets it. + + "A pretended account of the behaviour of these three nations when + they want meat."--_Kelly._ + +The farther ben the welcomer. + +The farther in the deeper. + +The farthest way aboot is aft the nearest way hame. + +The fat sow's tail's aye creeshed. + + Those who have sufficient money or property already are always + getting additions to their stores. + +The feathers carried awa the flesh. + +The feet are slow when the head wears snaw. + +The first dish is aye best eaten. + +The first fuff o' a fat haggis is aye the bauldest. + + Or the first threat of a boaster or coward is always the worst. + +The first gryce and the last whalp o' a litter are aye the best. + +The fish that sooms in a dub will aye taste o' dirt. + +The flesh is aye fairest that's farthest frae the bane. + + However, although fairest, it is not the best, for another proverb + of our own says, "Nearer the bane the sweeter." + +The foot at the cradle and the hand at the reel, is a sign that a woman +means to do weel. + +The foremost hound grips the hare. + +The fu'er my house, the toomer my purse. + +The goat gies a gude milking, but she ca's ower the cog wi' her feet. + + Spoken of useful people who are, however, as troublesome as they are + useful. + +The grace o' a grey bannock is in the bakin' o't. + +The grace o' God is gear enough. + +The grandsire buys, the faither bigs, the son sells, and the grandson +thigs. + + Alluding to the uncertainty of earthly things; meaning, literally, + that the grandsire buys estates on which the father builds, the son + sells the property, and forces the grandson again in turn to beg. + +The gravest fish is an oyster; the gravest bird's an ool; the gravest +beast's an ass; an' the gravest man's a fool. + +The greatest burdens are no the maist gainfu'. + +The greatest clerk's no aye the wisest man. + +The greedy man and the cook are sure friends. + +The greedy man and the gileynour are weel met. + +The gude dog doesna aye get the best bane. + +The gude man's mither is aye in the gait. + + "The husband's mother is the wife's devil."--_Dutch._ + +The gude man's no aye the best man. + +The gude or ill hap o' a gude or ill life, is the gude or ill choice o' +a gude or ill wife. + + "He who has a good wife can bear any evil; he who has a bad wife can + expect no happiness that can be so called."--_Spanish._ + +The happy man canna be herried. + +The haughty hawk winna stoop to carrion. + +The height o' nonsense is supping soor milk wi' an elshin. + + This is equalled by a saying of another country, which has "keeping + the sea back with a pitchfork" as its type of nonsense. + +The hen's egg gaes to the ha' to bring the goose's egg awa. + + "Spoken when poor people give small gifts to be doubly + repaid."--_Kelly._ + +The higher climb the greater fa'. + +The higher the hill the laigher the grass. + +The higher the tree the sweeter the plooms; the richer the souter the +blacker his thooms. + +The king lies doun, yet the warld rins round. + + Applied to persons who have an exaggerated idea of their own + importance. + +The king may come in the cadger's gait. + + This proverb, which is exclusively Scottish, means that a person who + has been slighted, or whose services have been despised, may have an + opportunity of retaliating at a future time. + +The king may come to Kelly yet, and when he comes he'll ride. + + "It signifies that the time may come that I may get my revenge upon + such people, and then I will do it to purpose."--_Kelly._ + +The kirk's aye greedy. + +The kirk's muckle, but ye may say mass i' the end o't. + + "Spoken when people say something is too much, intimating that they + need take no more than they have need for."--_Kelly._ + +The laird may be laird, and still need the hind's help. + +The laird's brither's an ill tenant. + +The langer we live we see the mair ferlies. + +The langest day has an end. + +The lass that has ower mony wooers aft wales the warst. + +The lass that lightlies may lament. + + To "lightlie" is to despise or treat with contempt. + +The lazy lad maks a stark auld man. + +The lean dog is a' fleas. + +The leeful man is the beggar's brither. + +The less debt the mair dainties. + +"The less I lee." + + This is merely a phrase, but a very expressive one. It implies + emphatically that "the _whole_ truth, and _nothing_ but the truth," + has been told. + +The less wit a man has, the less he kens the want o't. + +The loudest bummer's no the best bee. + +The lucky pennyworth sells soonest. + +The mair cost the mair honour. + +The mair dirt the less hurt. + +The mair mischief the better sport. + +The mair the merrier; the fewer better cheer. + +The mair ye steer the mair ye'll sink. + +The maister's brither's an ill servant. + +The maister's ee maks the horse fat. + + A fat man riding upon a lean horse was asked how it came to pass + that he was so fat while his horse was so lean? "Because," said he, + "I feed myself, but my servant feeds the horse." + + "The master's eye puts meat on the horse's ribs."--_Irish._ + +The maister's foot's the best measure. + +The man may eithly tine a stot that canna count his kine. + + Or the man who does not know his business cannot look properly after + it. + +The man wha sits on the silk goun-tail o' the wife wha's tocher bought +it, never sits easy. + +The maut's abune the meal. + + "Donald Bean Lean, being aware that the bridegroom was in request, + and wanting to cleik the cunzie (that is, hook the siller), he + cannily carried off Gilliewhackit ae night when he was riding + _dovering_ hame (wi' the maut rather abune the meal), and with the + help of his gillies he gat him into the hills with the speed of + light, and the first place he wakened in was the Cove of Vaimh an + Ri."--_Waverley._ + +"The meal cheap and shoon dear," quo' the souter's wife, "I'd like to +hear." + +The miller mouters best wi' his ain hand. + +The morn's the morn. + + "When northern blasts the ocean snurl, + And gars the heights and hows look gurl, + Then left about the bumper whirl, + And toom the horn; + Grip fast the hours which hasty hurl, + The morn's the morn."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +The moudiwart feedsna on midges. + +Them that canna get a peck maun put up wi' a stimpart. + + A "stimpart" is the fourth part of a peck. They who cannot obtain + luxuries must content themselves with necessaries. + +Them that canna ride maun shank it. + + "'To shank,' to travel on foot."--_Jamieson._ + +Them that likesna water brose will scunner at cauld steerie. + + "'_Cauld steerie_,' sourmilk and meal stirred together in a cold + state."--_Jamieson._ + + Used as a taunt to those who complain of common food. + +Them that winna work maun want. + +Them that's ill fleyed are seldom sair hurt. + +Them that's slack in gude are eydent in ill. + +The muck midden is the mither o' the meal kist. + +Them wha gae jumpin' awa aft come limpin' hame. + +Them wha stand on a knowe's sure to be noticed. + + Or they who elevate themselves to a public position are sure to be + conspicuous. + +Then's then, but noo's the noo. + + "'Weel, Lindy man,' says Colin, 'that's a' true, + But then was then, my lad, an' noo is noo; + 'Bout then-a-days, we'd seldom met wi' cross, + Nor kent the ill o' conters or a loss. + But noo, the case is altered very sair.'"--_Ross's Helenore._ + +The name o' an honest woman's muckle worth. + +The nearer e'en the mair beggars. + + A jocular salutation to those who drop in to visit a friend. + +The next time ye dance, ken wha ye tak by the hand. + + "Spoken to them who have imprudently engaged with some who have been + too cunning or too hard for them."--_Kelly._ + +The peasweep aye cries farthest frae his ain nest. + +The piper wants muckle that wants the nether chaft. + + "Spoken when a thing is wanting which is actually + necessary."--_Kelly._ + +The poor man is aye put to the warst. + +The poor man pays for a'. + +The poor man's shilling is but a penny. + +The post o' honour is the post o' danger. + +The proof o' the pudding's the preein' o't. + +The proudest nettle grows on a midden. + + And a very proud person may have sprung from a poor family. + +The rain comes scouth when the wind's in the south. + + To rain "scouth," is to rain abundantly or heavily. + +There are great stots in Ireland, but they canna get here for horns. + +There are mair foxes than there are holes for. + +There are mair knaves in my kin than honest men in yours. + +There are mair maidens than maukins. + + Literally, there are more maidens than young hares. Figuratively, he + has lost one sweetheart, but he'll soon get another. + +There are mair married than gude house hauders. + + Or more persons in the capacity of householders than are competent + for the duties of the position. + +There are mair wark-days than life-days. + +There are nane sae weel shod but may slip. + +There belangs mair to a bed than four bare legs. + + Spoken to persons about to marry, signifying that more expenses are + incurred in housekeeping than they are aware of. + +There belangs mair to a ploughman than whistling. + +There grows nae grass at the market cross. + +There ne'er came ill frae a gude advice. + +There ne'er was a bad that couldna be waur. + +There ne'er was a fair word in flyting. + +There ne'er was a fire without some reek. + +There ne'er was a poor man in his kin. + +There ne'er was a slut but had a slit, or a daw but had twa. + +There ne'er was a five pound note but there was a ten pound road for't. + + Such was the reply of a respected lady friend of ours when asked + what she did with all the money she got. It does not appear in any + previous collection, but it is too good to be lost. + +There's a day coming that'll show wha's blackest. + +There's a difference between fen o'er and fair well. + + "There is a great difference between their way of living who only + get a little scrap to keep them alive, and theirs who get every day + a full meal."--_Kelly._ + +There's a difference between the piper and his bitch. + +There's a difference between "Will you sell?" and "Will you buy?" + +There's a dub at every door, and before some doors there's twa. + + A "dub" is a pool or puddle of water. Proverbially, there is a + skeleton in every house. + +There's ae day o' reckoning and anither day o' payment. + +There's a flee in my hose. + + "That is, I have some trouble of mind or body about me that takes up + my thought."--_Kelly._ + +There's a gude and a bad side to everything; a' the airt is to find it +out. + +There's a gude shape in the shears' mouth. + + But it requires talent and skill to bring it forth. + +There's a het hurry when there's a hen to roast. + +"There's a mote in't," quo' the man when he swallowed the dishclout. + +There's an act in the Laird o' Grant's court, that no abune eleven speak +at ance. + + A jocular remark when too many speak at once: that it is founded on + fact is questionable. + +"There's an unco splutter," quo' the sow i' the gutter. + +There's a reason for ye, an' a rag about the foot o't. + + The meaning of this is, that a very trifling or lame reason has been + given for something having been done. + +There's as gude fish in the sea as ever came out o't. + + "I jalouse it's neither siller nor the Kirk o' Scotland that's + fashing him. If I'm no mista'en, he's vexing himsel' a hantle mair + about Miss Migummerie; but he needna be sic a fule--there's as gude + fish in the sea as ever yet cam oot o't--that's a' that I'll + say."--_The Disruption._ + +There's a sliddery stane before the ha' door. + + "Signifying the uncertainty of court favour, and the promises of + great men."--_Kelly._ + +There's as mony Johnstones as Jardines. + + Meaning that there are as many on the one side as there are on the + other; that the chances are equal. + +There's a storm in somebody's nose, licht where it like. + + Spoken when we see a person angry, and about to break into a + passion. + +There's a time to gley and a time to look straught. + +There's a tough sinew in an auld wife's heel. + +There's a whaup i' the raip. + + There is a knot in the rope--there is something wrong. + +There's a word in my wame, but it's ower far down. + + Spoken by a person who is at a loss for a particular word to express + himself. + +There's aye a glum look where there's cauld crowdy. + + Glum looks when there is cold shoulder of mutton for dinner, in + England, are proverbial. + +There's aye a wimple in a lawyer's clew. + + "'The judge didna tell us a' he could hae tell'd us, if he had + liked, about the application for pardon, neighbours,' said + Saddletree; 'there is aye a wimple in a lawyer's clew; but it's a + wee bit o' a secret.'"--_Heart of Midlothian._ + +There's aye enough o' friends when folk hae ought. + + "Daft Will Speirs was sitting on the roadside picking a large bone, + when the Earl of Eglinton came along. 'Weel, Will,' said the Earl, + 'what's this you've got noo?' 'Ay, ay,' said Will, 'anew o' friends + when folk has ocht; ye gaed by me a wee sin', an' ne'er loot on ye + saw me.'"--_The Scotch Haggis._ + +There's aye ill-will among cadgers. + + Synonymous with "Two of a trade seldom agree."--_French._ + +There's aye life in a living man. + +There's aye some water where the stirkie drowns. + +There's aye sorrow at somebody's door. + +"There's baith meat and music here," quo' the dog when he ate the +piper's bag. + +There's beild beneath an auld man's beard. + + Beild, that is, shelter or protection. + +There's brains enough ootside his head. + +There's but ae gude wife in the warld, and ilka ane thinks he has her. + + "This rule admits large exceptions, for some are fully apprised of + the contrary."--_Kelly._ + +There's life in a mussel as lang as it cheeps. + +There's little for the rake after the shool. + + "There is little to be gotten of such a thing when covetous people + have had their will of it."--_Kelly._ + +There's little wit in the pow that lichts the candle at the lowe. + + He has little wit who does a thing in a dangerous or extravagant + manner. There is an addition to this saying common in the north, + "And as little in the croon, that kindles 't ower far doon." + +There's little sap in a dry pea-shaup. + +"There's little to reck," quo' the knave to his neck. + +There's mair ado than a dish to lick. + +There's mair knavery among kirkmen than honesty amang courtiers. + +There's mair knavery on sea and land than all the warld beside. + + "A facetious bull, upon mentioning of some knavish + action."--_Kelly._ + +There's mair room without than within. + + A churlish remark of one who thinks his company is not wanted. + +There's mair ways o' killing a dog than hanging him. + +There's mair ways than ane o' keeping craws frae the stack. + +There's mair ways to the wood than ane. + +There's mair whistling wi' you than gude red land. + + Or more play than work. + + "'Red land,' ground turned up with the plough."--_Jamieson._ + +There's measure in a' things, even in kail supping. + + "There is reason in roasting of eggs."--_English._ + +There's mirth among the kin when the howdie cries "A son." + +There's mony a true tale tauld in jest. + +There's mony a tod hunted that's no killed. + + "'Oh, I hae nae friend left in the warld!--O, that I were lying dead + at my mother's side in Newbattle kirkyard!'--'Hout, lassie,' said + Ratcliffe, willing to show the interest which he absolutely felt, + 'dinna be sae dooms doon-hearted as a' that; there's mony a tod + hunted that's no killed. Advocate Langtale has brought folk through + waur snappers than a' this, and there's no a cleverer agent than + Nichil Novit e'er drew a bill o' suspension.'"--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +There's mony chances, baith o' gude and ill, befa' folk in this warld. + +There's muckle ado when dominies ride. + + When people engage in a thing to which they are unaccustomed the + necessity must be urgent. A Peeblesshire couplet embodies the same + meaning:-- + + "There's muckle ado when muirland folk ride-- + Boots and spurs, and a' to provide!" + +There's muckle between the word and the deed. + +There's muckle hid meat in a goose's ee. + +There's muckle love in bands and bags. + + "There's meikle good love in bands and bags, + And siller and gowd's a sweet complexion; + But beauty and wit, and virtue in rags, + Have tint the art of gaining affection."--_Tea-Table Miscellany._ + +There's my thoom, I'll ne'er beguile thee. + + This is the name of an old Scottish song, but is often used as a + proverb. + +There's nae breard like middling breard. + + Applied to low-born people who suddenly come to wealth and honour; + in allusion to the stalks of corn which spring up on a dunghill. + +There's nae birds this year in last year's nest. + +There's nae corn without cauf. + +There's nae fey folk's meat in my pat. + +There's nae friend like the penny. + +There's nae friend to friend in mister. + +There's nae fules like auld fules. + + "Your auntie's no past the time o' day yet for jumping at a man if + she just had the offer. There's no fules like auld fules; and tak ye + my word for't, Maister James, neither your lass nor mines cares half + as muckle about mautrimony as your aunty."--_The Disruption._ + +There's nae hair sae sma' but has its shadow. + +There's nae hawk flees sae high but he will fa' to some lure. + +"There's nae ill in a merry mind," quo' the wife when she whistled +through the kirk. + +There's nae iron sae hard but rust will fret it; there's nae claith sae +fine but moths will eat it. + +There's nae lack in love. + +There's nae reek but there's some heat. + +There's nae remede for fear but cut aff the head. + +There's nae sel sae dear as our ainsel. + +There's nae sport where there's neither auld folk nor bairns. + +There's naething for misdeeds but mends. + +There's naething sae gude on this side o' time but it might hae been +better. + +There's naething ill said that's no ill ta'en. + +There's naething sae like an honest man as an arrant knave. + +There's nae woo sae coorse but it'll take some colour. + +There's nane sae blind as them that winna see. + +There's nane sae busy as him that has least to do. + +There's nane sae deaf as them that winna hear. + +There's ne'er a great feast but some fare ill. + +There's ower mony nicks in your horn. + + That is, you are too knowing or cunning for me. + +There's plenty o' raible when drink's on the table. + + To "raible" is to speak in a riotous, careless, or loose manner. + +There's remede for a' but stark dead. + + "For ony malledy ze ken, + Except puir love, or than stark deid, + Help may be had frae hands of men, + Thorow medicines to mak remeid."--_The Evergreen._ + +There's skill in gruel making. + +"There's sma sorrow at our pairting," as the auld mear said to the +broken cart. + + "'If ye dinna think me fit,' replied Andrew, in a huff, 'to speak + like ither folk, gie me my wages, and my board-wages, and I'se gae + back to Glasgow--there's sma sorrow at our pairting, as the auld + mear said to the broken cart.'"--_Rob Roy._ + +There's steel in the needle point, though little o't. + + "Spoken when a thing, commendable for its kind, is found fault with + for its quantity."--_Kelly._ + +There's the end o' an auld sang. + + Or, all the information I can give you. + +There's tricks in a' trades but honest horse-couping. + +There's twa enoughs, and ye hae got ane o' them. + + "That is, big enough and little enough; meaning that he has gotten + little enough. An answer to them who, out of modesty, say they have + enough."--_Kelly._ + +There's twa things in my mind, and that's the least o' them. + + Spoken by a person who declines to give a reason for a thing which + he does not wish to do. + +There was anither gotten the night that you was born. + + "If one won't another will."--_English._ + +There was mair lost at Sherramuir, where the Hielandman lost his faither +and his mither, and a gude buff belt worth baith o' them. + + Spoken jocularly when a person meets with a trifling loss. + Sheriffmuir is the name of the field between Stirling and Dunblane, + where a disastrous battle between the Scots and English was fought + during the rebellion of 1715. + +There was ne'er a gude toun but there was a dub at the end o't. + + Or never a thing so perfect as to be faultless. + +There was ne'er a height but had a howe at the bottom o't. + +There ne'er was a silly Jocky but there was a silly Jenny. + +There was ne'er a thrifty wife wi' a clout about her head. + +There was ne'er enough when naething was left. + +The scabbit head loesna the kame. + +The scholar may waur the maister. + +The shortest road's the nearest. + +The shortest road's where the company's gude. + +The silliest strake has aye the loudest "hech." + + This means, literally, that the silliest stroke is accompanied by + the loudest exclamation: those who pretend to do most perform least. + +The slothfu' man maks a slim fortune. + +The smith has aye a spark in his throat. + +The smith's mear and the souter's wife are aye warst shod. + +The snail is as sune at its rest as the swallow. + +The souter gae the sow a kiss; "grumph," quo' she, "it's for a birse." + + "Spoken of those whose service we suppose to be + mercenary."--_Kelly._ + +The stoup that gaes often to the well comes hame broken at last. + + "The pitcher that goes often to the well leaves either its handle or + its spout."--_Spanish._ + +The stoutest head bears langest oot. + + "The broadsword's pursuer, or plaintiff, as you Englishers ca' it, + and the target is defender; the stoutest head bears langest + out;--and there's a Hieland plea for ye."--_Rob Roy._ + +The strongest side taks aye the strongest right. + +The sun is nae waur for shining on the midden. + +The thatcher said unto his man, "Let's raise this ladder if we +can."--"But first let's drink, maister." + + "Spoken when one proposes something to be done, and another proposes + to take a drink before we begin."--_Kelly._ + +The thiefer-like the better sodger. + +The thing that liesna in your gait breaksna your shins. + +The thing that's dune's no to do. + +The thing that's fristed's no forgi'en. + +The third time's lucky. + +The thrift o' you and the woo o' a dog wad mak a braw wab. + + A sarcastic manner of informing a person that he is lazy. + +The thrift o' you will be the death o' your gudewife. + +The time ye're pu'in' runts ye're no setting kail. + +The tod keeps aye his ain hole clean. + + "'Hout-tout, Dame Elspeth,' said Tibb, 'fear ye naething frae + Christie; tods keep their ain holes clean. You kirk-folk make sic a + fasherie about men shifting a wee bit for their living!'"--_The + Monastery._ + +The tod ne'er sped better than when he gaed his ain errand. + + "Every man is most zealous for his own interest. Spoken to advise a + man to go about such a business himself."--_Kelly._ + +The tod ne'er fares better than when he's bann'd. + + "Spoken when we are told that such people curse us, which we think + is the effect of envy, the companion of felicity. The fox is cursed + when he takes our poultry."--_Kelly._ + +The tod's whalps are ill to tame. + +The tree doesna aye fa' at the first strake. + +The warld is bound to nae man. + +The warst may be tholed when it's kenn'd. + +The warst warld that ever was some man won. + +The water will ne'er waur the widdie. + + The water will never cheat the gallows; of similar meaning to "He + that's born to be hanged," _q. v._ + + "A neighbour of mine was so fully persuaded of the truth of this + proverb, that being in a great storm, and dreadfully afraid, espies + in the ship a graceless rake whom he supposed destined to another + sort of death, cries out, O Samuel, are you here? why then, we are + all safe, and so laid aside his concern."--_Kelly._ + +The waur luck now the better anither time. + +The weakest gangs to the wa'. + +The wife's aye welcome that comes wi' a crooked oxter. + + That person is always welcome who brings presents. The "oxter" is + crooked because the arm is engaged carrying them. + +The wife's ae dochter and the man's ae cow, the taen's ne'er weel and +the tither's ne'er fu'. + +The willing horse is aye worked to death. + +The wolf may lose his teeth, but ne'er his nature. + +The word o' an honest man's enough. + +The worth o' a thing is best kenned by the want o't. + +The worth o' a thing is what it will bring. + +The wyte o' war is at kings' doors. + + "You and me, Gilhaize, that are but servants, needna fash our heads + wi' sic things; the wyte o' wars lie at the doors of kings, and the + soldiers are free o' the sin o' them."--_Galt's Ringan Gilhaize._ + +They are eith hindered that are no furdersome. + + They who are unwilling to do a thing are easily hindered. + +They are sad rents that come in wi' tears. + +They buy gudes cheap that bring hame naething. + +They craw crouse that craw last. + + Because they who "craw" last exult that a matter is definitely known + to be in their own favour. + +They hae need o' a canny cook that hae but ae egg to their dinner. + +They draw the cat harrow. + + "That is, they thwart one another."--_Kelly._ + + "For every lord, as he thought best, + Brocht in ane bird to fill the nest; + To be ane watcheman to his marrow, + They gan to draw at the cat-harrow."--_Sir David Lyndsay._ + +They'll flit in the Merse for a hen's gerse. + + "They will flit for a matter of very small importance. Formerly in + Berwickshire every hind was allowed to keep a few hens; and some of + them actually removed for the sake of the _hen's keep_. Hence the + saying."--_G. Henderson._ + +They gang far aboot that never meet. + +They'll gree better when they gang in by ither kirk doors. + + Spoken of two persons who have quarrelled, meaning that they should + avoid each other. + +They maun be sune up that cheat the tod. + +They maun hunger in frost that winna work in fresh. + +They may dunsh that gie the lunch. + + "Dunsh" is a word for which there is no perfect equivalent in + English. It means to jog or thrust in a violent manner; but those + who know its proper application will see how feeble these meanings + are. Jamieson approaches it when he says it is to "push as a mad + bull." The proverb here means that they upon whom we depend can do + with us as they please. + +They may ken by your beard what ye had on your board. + +They need muckle that will be content wi' naething. + +They ne'er baked a gude cake but may bake an ill ane. + +They ne'er gie wi' the spit but they gat wi' the ladle. + + Or they never confer a small favour, or give a trifling gift, but + they expect a greater in return. + +They ne'er saw great dainties that thought a haggis a feast. + +They're a' ae sow's pick. + + Or all one kind--all bad alike. + +"They're a bonny pair," as the craw said o' his feet. + +"They're a bonny pair," as the deil said o' his cloots. + +They're a' gude that gies. + +They're a' gude that's far awa. + +They're a' tarr'd wi' ae stick. + + "'For my part,' said Macwheeble, 'I never wish to see a kilt in the + country again, nor a red coat, nor a gun, for that matter, unless it + were to shoot a paitrick. They're a' tarr'd wi' ae + stick.'"--_Waverley._ + +They're aye gude will'd o' their horse that hae nane. + + "He's free of his fruit that wants an orchard."--_English._ + +They're as thick as three in a bed. + +"They're curly and crookit," as the deil said o' his horns. + +They're fremit friends that canna be fash'd. + + That is, they are strange or false friends who will not allow + themselves to be troubled in the least about their relations. + +They're keen o' company that taks the dog on their back. + +They're lightly harried that hae a' their ain. + +They're like the grices, if ye kittle their wame they fa' on their +backs. + + Synonymous with "Give him an inch and he'll take an + ell."--_English._ + +They're no a' saints that get the name o't. + +They're no to be named in the same day. + + Or they are so different that there is no room for comparison. + +They're queer folk that hae nae failings. + +They're scant o' horseflesh that ride on the dog. + +They're weel guided that God guides. + +They rin fast that deils and lasses drive. + +They should kiss the gudewife that wad win the gudeman. + +They speak o' my drinking, but ne'er think o' my drouth. + + "They censure my doing such a thing who neither consider my + occasions of doing it, or what provocations I have had."--_Kelly._ + +They that bourd wi' cats may count upon scarts. + +They that burn you for a witch will lose their coals. + + Applied to stupid people who pretend to be very clever. "Nobody will + take you for a conjuror."--_English._ + +They that come wi' a gift dinna need to stand lang at the door. + +They that deal wi' the deil get a dear pennyworth. + +They that drink langest live langest. + +They that get neist best are no ill aff. + + "'Well, my good friend,' said Tyrrel, 'the upshot of all this is, I + hope, that I am to stay and have dinner here?' 'What for no?' + replied Mrs Dods. 'And that I am to have the Blue room for a night + or two--perhaps longer?' 'I dinna ken that,' said the dame. 'The + Blue room is the best--and they that get neist best are no ill aff + in this warld.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +They that get the word o' sune rising may lie a' day. + +They that hae maist need o' credit seldom get muckle. + +They that herd swine think aye they hear them grumphin'. + +They that hide ken where to seek. + + "What! the siller?--Ay, ay--trust him for that--they that hide ken + best where to find--he wants to wile him out o' his last guinea, and + then escape to his ain country, the landlouper."--_The Antiquary._ + +They that laugh in the morning will greet ere night. + +They that lie down for love should rise up for hunger. + +They that like the midden see nae motes in't. + +They that live langest fetch wood farthest. + +They that lose seek, they that find keep. + +They that marry in green, their sorrow is sune seen. + + "It is rather strange that green, the most natural and agreeable of + all colours, should have been connected by superstition with + calamity and sorrow.... To this day, in the north of Scotland, no + young woman would wear such attire on her wedding day."--_Robert + Chambers._ + +They that love maist speak least. + +They that never filled a cradle shouldna sit in ane. + + "Because such will not consider whether there may be a child in it; + whereas they who have had children will be more cautious."--_Kelly._ + +They that rise wi' the sun hae their wark weel begun. + +They that see but your head dinna see a' your height. + + "Spoken to men of low stature and high spirits."--_Kelly._ + +They that see you through the day winna break the house for you at +night. + + This ungallant proverb signifies that the person addressed is not + very good-looking. + +They that sin the sin maun bear the shame. + +They that stay in the howe will ne'er mount the height. + +They walk fair that naebody finds faut wi'. + +They were never fain that fidged, nor fu' that lickit dishes. + + "Spoken when people shrug their shoulders, as if it was a sign that + they were not content."--_Kelly._ + +They were never first at the wark wha bade God speed the wark. + +They were scant o' bairns that brought you up. + +They wha are early up, and hae nae business, hae either an ill wife, an +ill bed, or an ill conscience. + +They wist as weel that didna speir. + + There are those who are more concerned for my welfare than you are, + but do not make so many outward protestations of it. + +They wyte you an' you're no wyteless. + +Things maun aye be someway, even if they're crookit. + +Thirteen o' you may gang to the dizzen. + +This and better may do, but this and waur will never do. + +This world's a widdle as weel as a riddle. + + "'A widdle,' a wriggling motion; metaphorically, a struggle or + bustle."--_Jamieson._ + +Thole weel is gude for burning. + + "Patience and posset-drink cure all maladies."--_English._ + +Though auld and wise still tak advice. + +Thoughts are free, and if I daurna say I may think. + +Thoughts beguile maidens. + +Though ye tether time and tide, love and light ye canna hide. + +Three can keep a secret when twa are awa. + +Three failures and a fire make a Scotsman's fortune. + +Thrift's gude revenue. + +Time and thinking tame the strongest grief. + +Time and tide for nae man bide. + +Time tint is never found. + +Time tries a', as winter tries the kail. + +Time tries whinstanes. + +Tine heart, tine a'. + + "'I couldna maybe hae made muckle o' a bargain wi' yon lang + callant,' said David, when thus complimented on his valour; 'but + when ye deal wi' thae folk, it's tine heart, tine a'.'"--_Heart of + Midlothian._ + +Tine needle, tine darg. + + If you lose your needle you lose your day's work. Spoken to + shiftless persons who complain loudly on the least trifle going + wrong with them. + +Tine thimble, tine thrift. + +Tit for tat's fair play. + +To fazarts hard hazards are death ere they come nigh. + + "Then feir nocht, nor heir nocht, + _Dreid_, _danger_, or _despair_, + To fazarts hard hazarts + Is deid or they cum thair."--_Cherrie and the Slae._ + +To hain is to hae. + +Toom barrels mak maist din. + +Toom be your meal pock, and mine ne'er hang on your pin. + +Toom stalls mak biting horses. + +Touch a gaw'd horse on the back an he'll fling. + + "Spoken when you have said something to a man that intrenches upon + his reputation, and so have put him in a passion."--_Kelly._ + +To work for naething maks folk dead-sweer. + + "'Dead-sweer,' extremely averse to exertion."--_Jamieson._ + +Traitors' words ne'er yet hurt honest cause. + +Tramp on a snail, and she'll shoot oot her horns. + +Tramp on a worm and she'll turn her head. + +Tramping straw makes trottin' owsen. + +Travell'd men are sindle trow'd. + +Trot faither, trot mither; how can the foal amble? + + "It is hard for those who have had a bad parentage, and, + consequently, an ill education, to be good."--_Kelly._ + +True blue will never stain, but dirty red will dye again. + +True love is aye blate. + +True love kythes in time o' need. + + "Kythes," that is, shows itself. + +True love's the waft o' life, but it whiles comes through a sorrowfu' +shuttle. + +Truth and honesty keep the crown o' the causey. + +Truth and oil come aye uppermost. + +Truth hauds lang the gate. + +Try before you trust. + +Try your friend ere you need him. + +Twa blacks winna mak ae white. + +Twa cats and ae mouse, twa mice in ae house, twa dogs and ae bane, ne'er +will agree in ane. + +Twa fools in ae house are a pair ower mony. + +Twa gudes seldom meet--what's gude for the plant is ill for the peat. + +Twa hands may do in ae dish, but ne'er in ae purse. + +"Twa heads are better than ane," as the wife said when she and her dog +gaed to the market. + +Twa heads are better than ane, though they're but sheep's anes. + + Spoken when a person offers a suggestion to another who is + considering how he will do a thing. + +Twa heads may lie upon ae cod, and nane ken whaur the luck lies. + + "Spoken when either husband or wife is dead, and the sorrowing party + goes back in the world after."--_Kelly._ + +Twa hungry meltiths makes the third a glutton. + +Twa things ne'er be angry wi'--what ye can help and what ye canna. + +Twa words maun gang to that bargain. + + Addressed to a person who is in too great a hurry to conclude a + bargain, indirectly implying that the speaker is not quite satisfied + with the article or terms. + +Twine tow, your mother was a gude spinner. + + "Spoken to those who curse you or rail upon you, as if you would + say, take what you say to yourself."--_Kelly._ + + + + +Unco folk's no to mird wi'. + + "Ye ken yoursel best where ye tint the end-- + Sae ye maun foremost gae the miss to mend. + 'Tis nae to mird wi' unco folk, ye see, + Nor is the blear drawn easy o'er their e'e."--_Ross's Helenore._ + +Under water dearth, under snaw bread. + + If a field has been inundated with water the crop will be spoiled; + but if covered with snow it will be improved, as the soil is warmed + and nourished thereby. + +Unseen, unrued. + +"Unsicker, unstable," quo' the wave to the cable. + + "'Unsicker,' not secure, not safe, unsteady."--_Jamieson._ + +Upon my ain expense, as the man built the dyke. + + "Taken from an inscription upon a churchyard in Scotland-- + + "'I, John Moody, cives Abredonensis, + Builded this kerk-yerd of fitty (Foot-dee?) upon my own expenses.'" + --_Kelly._ + +Untimeous spurring spoils the steed. + +Up hill spare me, doun hill tak tent o' thee. + +Use maks perfyteness. + + The Scottish version of the very common saying, "Practice makes + perfect." + + + + +Wad ye gar us trow that the mune's made o' green cheese, or that spade +shafts bear plooms? + + That is, Would you really try to make us believe anything so false + or absurd as we know such a thing to be? + +Waes the wife that wants the tongue, but weel's the man that gets her. + +Waes unite faes. + +Wae tae him that lippens to ithers for tippence. + + Or, who trusts to another for a small obligation. + +Wae tae the wame that has a wilfu' maister. + +"Wae worth ill company," quo' the daw o' Camnethan. + + "Spoken when we have been drawn by ill company into an ill thing. A + jack-daw in Camnethan (Cambusnethan) learned this word from a guest + in the house when he was upon his penitentials after hard + drinking."--_Kelly._ + +Walk as your shoes will let ye. + +Waly, waly! bairns are bonny; ane's enough and twa's ower mony. + +Want o' cunning's nae shame. + +Wanton kittens mak douce cats. + +Want o' warld's gear aft sunders fond hearts. + +Want o' wit is waur than want o' gear. + +Want siller, want fish. + +Wark bears witness wha does weel. + +War maks thieves and peace hangs them. + +War's sweet tae them that never tried it. + + "'A soldier! then you have slain and burnt, and sacked, and + spoiled?' 'I winna say,' replied Edie, 'that I have been better than + my neighbours--it's a rough trade--war's sweet to them that never + tried it.'"--_The Antiquary._ + +Waste water, waste better. + +Watch harm, catch harm. + +Wealth has made mair men covetous than covetousness has made men +wealthy. + +Wealth, like want, ruins mony. + +Wealth maks wit waver. + + "'Weel, weel,' said the banker, 'that may be a' as you say, sir, and + nae doubt wealth makes wit waver; but the country's wealthy, that + canna be denied, and wealth, sir, ye ken----' 'I know wealth makes + itself wings,' answered the cynical stranger; 'but I am not quite + sure we have it even now.'"--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Weapons bode peace. + +We are a' life-like and death-like. + +We are aye tae learn as lang as we live. + +We are bound to be honest, and no to be rich. + +We can live without our kin, but no without our neighbours. + +We canna baith sup and blaw. + + That is, we cannot do two things at once. + +We can poind for debt, but no for unkindness. + +We can shape their wylie-coat, but no their weird. + + Literally, we can shape a person's article of clothing, but cannot + foretell his destiny. + +Wedding and ill wintering tame baith man and beast. + +Wee things fley cowards. + +Weel begun is half done. + +Weel is that weel does. + +Weel kens the mouse when pussie's in. + + "When the cat's away the mice will play."--_English._ + + "The farmer now comes ben the house, + Whilk o' their gabbin' makes a truce, + The lads and lassies a' grow douce, + And spare their din; + For true's the tale, 'Weel kens the mouse + When pussie's in!'"--_The Farmer's Ha'._ + +"Weel!" quo' Willie, when his ain wife dang him. + + We presume that this was intended by Willie as an expression of + indifference at the punishment which was being administered to him. + +Weel's him and wae's him that has a bishop in his kin. + + "Because such may be advanced, and perhaps disappointed."--_Kelly._ + +Weel won corn should be housed ere the morn. + + "'Won corn,' corn dried by exposure to the air."--_Jamieson._ + +Weel worth a' that gars the plough draw. + + _Anglice_, Good luck to everything by which we earn money. + +"We hounds slew the hare," quo' the messan. + +Welcome's the best dish in the kitchen. + +We'll bark oursels ere we buy dogs sae dear. + + Addressed to persons who ask exorbitant prices for their wares: + meaning that sooner than agree to their terms, we will do without + the article altogether. + +We'll bear wi' the stink when it brings in the clink. + +We'll meet ere hills meet. + + "Men may meet: but mountains never."--_English._ + +We'll ne'er big sandy bourochs thegither. + + "This refers," says Jamieson, "to the custom of children building + houses in the sand for sport." The proverb means, after such an + occurrence we need never expect to be on terms of intimacy again. + +We maun a' gang ae gate. + + "'Ay--and is it even sae?' said Meg; 'and has the puir bairn been + sae soon removed frae this fashious world? Ay, ay, we maun a' gang + ae gate--crackit quart-stoups and geisen'd barrels--leaky quaighs + are we a', and canna keep in the liquor of life--Ohon, sirs!'"--_St + Ronan's Well._ + +We maun live by the living, and no by the dead. + +We maun tak the crap as it grows. + +We may ken your meaning by your mumping. + + "To mump, to hint, to aim at."--_Jamieson._ + + "Ye may speak plainer, lass, gin ye incline, + As, by your mumping, I maist ken your mind."--_Shirref._ + +We ne'er ken the worth o' water till the well gae dry. + +Were it no for hope the heart wad break. + +Wersh parritch, neither gude to fry, boil, or sup cauld. + +West wind north about never hauds lang out. + +Wet your wizen or else it'll gizen. + + Spoken to a person who is telling a story. It may be either meant + kindly or as a signification that the story is too "long-winded." + +Wha burns rags will want a winding-sheet. + +Wha can haud wha will awa? + +Wha can help misluck? + +"Wha can help sickness?" quo' the wife when she lay in the gutter. + +Wha canna gie will little get. + +Wha comes oftener, and brings you less? + + Spoken jocularly by a person who is in the habit of visiting a + friend frequently. + +Wha daur bell the cat? + + In addition to the fabulous illustration of the mice and the cat, + this proverb has also an historical fact attached to it, which is + well known in Scotland. The Scottish nobles of the time of James the + Third proposed to meet at Stirling in a body, and take Spence, the + king's favourite, and hang him. At a preliminary consultation, Lord + Gray remarked, "It is well said, but wha will bell the cat?" The + Earl of Angus undertook the task--accomplished it--and till his + dying day was called Archibald Bell-the-cat. + +Wha may woo without cost? + +Wha never climbs never fa's. + +What a'body says maun be true. + + For "There's never much talk of a thing but there's some truth in + it."--_Italian._ + +What better is the house where the daw rises soon? + + "Spoken often by mistresses to their maids when they have been early + up, and done little work."--_Kelly._ + + "Early up, and never the nearer."--_English._ + +What carlins hain, cats eat. + +What fizzes in the mou' winna fill the wame. + + What is pleasant to the palate may be very unsubstantial for the + stomach. + +What maks you sae rumgunshach and me sae curcuddoch? + + Literally, why are you so rude or unkind to me when I am so anxious + to please or be kind to you? + +What may be done at ony time will be done at nae time. + +What may be mayna be. + +What puts that in your head that didna put the sturdy wi't? + + "Spoken to them that speak foolishly, or tell a story that you + thought they had not known."--_Kelly._ + +What's gotten ower the deil's back is spent below his belly. + +What's gude for sick John's gude for hail Janet. + +What's in your wame's no in your testament. + + An injunction to a person to eat more: if they eat what is before + them they will not leave it in their will. + +What's like a dorty maiden when she's auld? + + "'Dorty,' applied to a female who is saucy to her + suitors."--_Jamieson._ + +What's my case the day may be yours the morn. + +What's nane o' my profit shall be nane o' my peril. + + That is, I must decline to run any risk if I do not share the + profit. + +"What's no i' the bag will be i' the broo," quo' the Hielandman when he +dirked the haggis. + +What's pleasure to you bodes ill to me. + + An epitome of AEsop's "Boys and the Frogs." + +What's waur than ill luck? + +What's your horse the day, may be his mare the morn. + +What's yours is mine, what's mine's my ain. + + A maxim occasionally adopted by a selfish husband to enable him to + distinguish his own property from that of his wife. + +What we first learn we best ken. + +What will ye get frae an oily pat but stink? + +What winna do by might do by slight. + +What winna mak a pat may mak a pat lid. + +What ye do when you're drunk ye may pay for when you're dry. + +What ye gie shines aye, what ye get smells ill next day. + +What ye want up and doun you hae hither-and-yont. + + "'Hither-and-yont,' topsy turvy; in a disjointed + state."--_Jamieson._ + + If you have not the thing complete, you have everything necessary + for making it so. + +What ye win at that ye may lick aff a het girdle. + + The inference is that his prospect of success is very poor. + +What your ee sees your heart greens for. + +When ae door steeks anither opens. + + As one door shuts another opens: as one opportunity is lost another + occurs. + +When a ewie's drowned she's dead. + + "Spoken when a thing is lost and past recovery."--_Kelly._ + +When a fool finds a horseshoe he thinks aye the like to do. + +When a' fruits fail, welcome haws. + +When a hundred sheep rin, how mony cloots clatter? + +When a' men speak, nae man hears. + +When ane winna, twa canna cast out. + +When a's in, and the slap dit, rise herd and let the dog sit. + + "'Slap dit,' gate shut. Jocosely spoken to herd boys after harvest, + as if there was no further use for them."--_Kelly._ + +When death lifts the curtain it's time to be startin'. + +When drink's in wit's out. + +When folk's missed then they're moaned. + +When friends meet hearts warm. + +When gude cheer is lacking friends go a-packing. + +When he dees of age ye may quake for fear. + +When I did weel I heard it never; when I did ill I heard it ever. + + "A reflection of servants upon hard and passionate masters, who are + liberal in their reproofs, but sparing in their + commendations."--_Kelly._ + +When ilka ane gets his ain the thief will get the widdie. + +When lairds break carls get lands. + + "When the tree falls every one gathers sticks."--_Danish._ + +When love cools fauts are seen. + +When my head's doun my house is theiked. + + "Spoken by those who are free from debts, concerns, or future + projects: as common tradesmen, day labourers, and servants, who work + their work and get their wages, and commonly are the happiest part + of mankind."--_Kelly._ + +When petticoats woo breeks come speed. + + "Time to marry when the maid wooes the man; parallel to that + Cheshire proverb, 'It is time to yoke when the cart comes to the + caples,' _i.e._, horses."--_Ray._ + +When poverty comes in at the door love flies out at the window. + +When pride's in the van, begging's in the rear. + +When she doesna scold she shores. + + That is, when she does not scold directly, she threatens to do it. + +When the bag's fu' the drone gets up. + +When the barn's fu' ye may thresh afore the door. + +When the burn doesna babble, it's either ower toom or ower fu'. + +When the cow's in the clout she soon runs out. + + Meaning that when the cow has been sold and converted into money, + the proceeds soon come to an end, as "Ready money will + away."--_English._ + +When the craw flees her tail follows. + +When the gudeman drinks to the gudewife a' wad be weel; when the +gudewife drinks to the gudeman a's weel. + + This will give English readers but a poor opinion of conjugal + courtesy in Scotland--that when a man drinks to the good health of + his wife, it is more from fear than from affection--more from a + desire that she should have things properly done when they are not + so. + +When the gudeman's awa the board claith's tint; when the gudewife's awa +the keys are tint. + + Kelly prints this as two sayings, and says of them + respectively--_First_, "Because the commons will then be short." + _Second_, "For if she be not at home you'll get no drink." + +When the heart's fu' o' lust the mou's fu' o' leasing. + +When the heart's past hope the face is past shame. + +When the hen gaes to the cock the birds may get a knock. + + "Spoken when widows, who design a second marriage, prove harsh to + their children."--_Kelly._ + +When the heart's fu' the tongue canna speak. + +When the horse is at the gallop the bridle's ower late. + +When the man's fire and the wife's tow, the deil comes in and blaws't in +lowe. + +When the pat's fu' it'll boil ower. + +When the pea's in bloom the mussel's toom. + +Where the pig's broken let the sherds lie. + + "A proverbial phrase, applied to death, as expressive of + indifference with respect to the place where the body may be + interred."--_Jamieson._ + +Where the scythe cuts, and the sock rives, hae done wi' fairies and +bee-bykes. + + "Meaning that the ploughing, or even the mowing, of the ground tends + to extirpate alike the earth-bee and the fairy. In various places, + the fairies are described as having been seen on some particular + occasion to gather together and take a formal farewell of the + district, when it had become, from agricultural changes, unfitted + for their residence."--_Robert Chambers._ + +When the tod preaches tak tent o' the lambs. + + "When the fox preaches, take care of the geese."--_English._ + +When the tod wins to the wood he caresna how mony keek at his tail. + +When the wame's fu' the banes wad be at rest. + +When the wame's fu' the tongue wags. + + "Wi' spirit bauld they work, I trow, + And mony a strange tale they tell now, + Of ilka thing that's braw or new, + They never fag; + Auld proverb says, 'When wames are fu' + The tongues maun wag.'"--_The Har'st Rig._ + +When the will's ready the feet's light. + +When we want, friends are scant. + +When wine sinks words soom. + +When ye are poor, naebody kens ye; when ye are rich, a'body lends ye. + +When ye are weel, haud yoursel sae. + +When ye ca' the dog out o' your ain kail-yaird, dinna ca't into mine. + +When ye can suit your shanks to my shoon ye may speak. + + When you are placed in a position similar to mine you will be + competent to speak on the subject. + +When ye christen the bairn ye should ken what to ca't. + +When you're gaun and comin' the gate's no toom. + +When you're ser'd a' the geese are watered. + +When your hair's white, ye wad hae it lockering. + + "'Locker,' curled. Spoken of one who is immoderate in his + desires."--_Jamieson._ + +When your neighbour's house is in danger tak tent o' your ain. + +Where drums beat laws are dumb. + +Where the buck's bound there he may bleat. + + "Men must bear these hardships to which they are bound either by + force or compact."--_Kelly._ + +Where the deer's slain the blude will lie. + +Where the head gaes the tail will follow. + +Where there are gentles there are aye aff-fa'in's. + + There is such abundance of good prepared, that something may be + reasonably expected for the poor. It may also be a delicate allusion + to the failings of the aristocracy. + +Where there's muckle courtesy there's little kindness. + +Where there's naething the king tines his right. + +While ae gab's teething anither's growing teethless. + +Whiles you, whiles me, sae gaes the bailierie. + + "Spoken when persons and parties get authority by turns."--_Kelly._ + +White legs wad aye be rused. + +Whitely things are aye tender. + +White siller's wrought in black pitch. + +Wi' an empty hand nae man can hawks lure. + + "If you would have anything done for you, you must give something, + for people will not serve you for nothing."--_Kelly._ + +Wide lugs and a short tongue are best. + +Wide will wear, but tight will tear. + + Addressed to those who complain that a new article of dress is too + wide for them. + +Wiles help weak folk. + +Wilfu' waste maks woefu' want. + +Will and wit strive wi' you. + +Wink at sma' fauts, ye hae great anes yoursel. + +Winter thunder bodes summer hunger. + +Wipe wi' the water and wash wi' the towel. + +Wiser men than you are caught by wiles. + +Wishers and woulders are poor house hauders. + +Wit bought maks wise folk. + +Wit is worth a weel-turned leg. + +Wives maun be had whether gude or bad. + +Wives maun hae their wills while they live, for they mak nane when they +dee. + +Women and bairns layne what they ken na. + + That is, conceal what they know not. + +Women and wine, dice and deceit, mak wealth sma' and want great. + +Women laugh when they can, and greet when they will. + +Women's wark is never dune. + +Wood in a wilderness, moss on a mountain, and wit in a poor man's pow, +are little thought o'. + +Woo sellers ken aye woo buyers. + + "Roguish people know their own consorts."--_Kelly._ + +Wonder at your auld shoon when ye hae gotten your new. + + A pert reply to persons who say they wonder how you could have done + so and so. + +Words are but wind, but seein's believing. + +Words gang wi' the wind, but dunts are out o' season. + +Work legs and win legs, hain legs and tine legs. + +Worth may be blamed, but ne'er be shamed. + +Wrang count is nae payment. + +Wrang has nae warrant. + +Wyte your teeth if your tail be sma'. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +Ye breed o' auld maids, ye look high. + +Ye breed o' gude maut, ye're lang o' comin'. + +Ye breed o' Lady Mary, when you're gude ye're ower gude. + + "A drunken man begg'd Lady Mary to help him on his horse, and having + made many attempts to no purpose, he always reiterated the same + petition; at length he jumped quite over. 'O, Lady Mary,' said he, + 'when thou art good, thou art ower good.'"--_Kelly._ + +Ye breed o' our laird; ye'll no do right, and ye'll tak nae wrang. + +Ye breed o' Saughton swine, ye're neb's never oot o' an ill turn. + +Ye breed o' the baxters, ye loe your neighbour's browst better than your +ain batch. + +Ye breed o' the chapman, ye're aye to handsel. + + "Spoken to those who ask us hansel (that is, the first bit in the + morning, the first money for their parcels of wares, or the like). + Taken from pedlars who, coming into a house, will say, 'Give us + hansel.'"--_Kelly._ + +Ye breed o' the chapman, ye're never oot o' your gate. + + Spoken to those who do business wherever they go. + +Ye breed o' the craw's tail, ye grow backwards. + +Ye breed o' the gowk, ye hae ne'er a rhyme but ane. + + Or you are always talking on one subject. + +Ye breed o' the gudeman's mither, ye're aye in the gate. + +Ye breed o' the herd's wife, ye busk at e'en. + +Ye breed o' the miller's dochter, that speir'd what tree groats grew on. + + "Spoken when saucy fellows, bred of mean parentage, pretend + ignorance of what they were bred with."--_Kelly._ + +Ye breed o' the tod's bairns, if ane be gude, they're a' gude. + +Ye breed o' the tod, ye grow grey before ye grow gude. + +Ye breed o' the witches, ye can do nae gude to yoursel. + +Ye breed o' water-kail and cock-lairds, ye need muckle service. + + Used by servants whose employers are troublesome. + +Ye ca' hardest at the nail that drives fastest. + + Meaning that a person pretends to work much harder than is really + required. + +Ye cangle about uncoft kids. + + Literally, quarrel about unbought goods. + +Ye canna do but ye ower-do. + +Ye canna fare weel but ye cry roast-meat. + + "Bolt thy fine meal, and eat good paste without report or trumpet + blast. They that are thirsty drink silently."--_French._ + +Ye canna gather berries aff a whinbush. + +Ye canna get leave to thrive for thrang. + + Literally, you are so busy that you have no time to get rich. + +Ye canna mak a silk purse out o' a sow's lug. + +Ye canna preach oot o' your ain pu'pit. + + Applied to persons who are diffident in the house of a stranger, or + who are backward in describing an article out of their usual way of + business. + +Ye canna put an auld head upon young shouthers. + +Ye canna see the wood for trees. + + On a par with the man who went to London, but could not see the town + for houses! + +Ye come o' the house o' Harletillem. + + "To 'harle,' to draw to one's-self by gripping or violent + means."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye come o' the M'Taks, but no o' the M'Gies. + + That is, you take all you can get, but take care to give nothing. + +Ye come to the gait's house to thig woo. + + Or, you come for a thing which I have not to give. "You beg of him + who is ready to steal."--_English._ + +Ye crack crousely wi' your bannet on. + + A hint to a person that his conduct is too familiar. + +Ye cut before the point. + +Ye cut lang whangs aff ither folk's leather. + + Spoken to persons who are very liberal with things which do not + belong to them. + +Ye daur weel but ye downa. + + Or try to do well, but cannot. + +Ye didna draw sae weel when my mear was in the mire. + + You did not assist me so much as I now assist you. + +Ye didna lick your lips since ye leed last. + +Ye drive the plough before the owsen. + +Ye fand it where the Hielandman fand the tangs. + + That was, in their proper place, at the fireside. A proverbial + manner of saying that a thing has been stolen, in reply to those who + say they found it. + +Ye fike it awa, like auld wives baking. + + "'To fike,' to dally about a business; to lose time by + procrastination while appearing to be busy."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye gae far about seeking the nearest. + +Ye gang round by Lanark for fear Linton dogs bite you. + +Ye gae gude counsel, but he's a fool that taks 't. + +Ye glower like a cat oot o' a whinbush. + +Ye got ower muckle o' your ain will, and ye're the waur o't. + +Ye had aye a gude whittle at your belt. + +Ye hae a conscience like Coldingham common. + + "Coldingham moor, or common, was an undivided waste of above 6000 + acres. The saying is applied to persons of lax principles, who can + accommodate their consciences to all circumstances."--_G. + Henderson._ + +Ye hae a lang nose, and yet ye're cut lugget. + + In appearance you have an advantage in one way, but not in another. + +Ye hae a ready mou' for a ripe cherry. + +Ye hae a saw for a' sairs. + +Ye hae a streak o' carl hemp in you. + + Figuratively this means that a person possesses firmness, or + strength of mind. + +Ye hae aye a foot oot o' the langle. + +Ye hae as muckle pride as wad ser' a score o' clergy. + +Ye hae baith your meat and your mense. + + Applied to a person who has invited another to dine with him, but + who has refused, or failed to make his appearance; meaning that you + have both the meat he would have eaten, and the honour of having + invited him. + +Ye hae been gotten gathering nits, ye speak in clusters. + +Ye hae been lang on little eird. + +Ye hae to be pitied and prayed for, either to end ye or mend ye. + +Ye hae been smelling the bung. + + That is, you have been tippling. + +Ye hae brought the pack to the pins. + + "You have dwindled away your stock."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae ca'd your pigs to an ill market. + +Ye hae come aff at the loupin-on-stane. + + "'Loupin-on-stane,' a stone, or several stones, raised one above + another, like a flight of steps, for assisting one to get on + horseback. Metaphysically, to leave off any business in the same + state as when it was begun; also, to terminate a dispute without the + slightest change of mind in either party."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye have fasted lang, and worried on a midge. + +Ye hae come in time to tine a darg. + + To "tine a darg," is to lose a day's work: you have arrived too + late. + +Ye hae found a mear's nest, and laugh at the eggs. + +Ye hae gien the wolf the wedders to keep. + + "You have entrusted a thing to one who will lose it, spoil it, or + use it himself."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae got a stipend--get a kirk when ye like. + +Ye hae got baith the skaith and the scorn. + +Ye hae gotten a ravelled hesp to redd. + + That is, you have a very difficult matter to arrange. + + "Ance let a hizzy get you in the girn, + Ere ye get loose, ye'll redd a ravell'd pirn."--_Allan Ramsay._ + +Ye hae gotten the chapman's drouth. + + "From the severe exercise of a pedlar who travels on foot, _the + chapman's drouth_ is a proverbial phrase for hunger."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye hae grown proud since ye quatted the begging. + + Applied satirically to persons who pass their acquaintance in a + proud manner. + +Ye hae gude manners, but ye dinna bear them about wi' you. + +Ye hae little need o' the Campsie wife's prayer, "That she might aye be +able to think enough o' hersel'." + + A reflection upon conceited or selfish people. + +Ye hae mind o' yer meat though ye hae little o't. + +Ye hae missed that, as ye did your mither's blessing. + +Ye hae nae mair need for't than a cart has for a third wheel. + +Ye hae nae mair sense than a sooking turkey. + + "I ken I hae a gude deal o' the cuddy in me, when I'm straikit + against the hair; and my mother used to say, I had mair than eneuch + o' the sookin' turkey in me!"--_The Disruption._ + +Ye hae ower foul feet tae come sae far ben. + + Spoken jocularly to persons who, when they go to visit a friend, + ask, "Will they come in?" + +Ye hae ower muckle loose leather about yer chafts. + + "Spoken to them that say the thing they should not."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae put a toom spune in my mouth. + + A country farmer complained of having been fed with a "toom spune," + when he had listened to the exhortations of a very poor preacher. + +Ye hae run lang on little ground. + +Ye hae sew'd that seam wi' a het needle and a burning thread. + + Spoken facetiously when an article of clothing, which has been + hurriedly mended, gives way soon. + +Ye hae sitten your time, as mony a gude hen has done. + +Ye hae skill o' man and beast and dogs that tak the sturdy. + + Addressed satirically to persons who pretend to be very wise by + those who do not admit their pretensions. + +Ye hae stayed lang, and brought little wi' ye. + +Ye hae ta'en the measure o' his foot. + +Ye hae ta'en't upon you, as the wife did the dancin'. + +Ye hae the best end o' the string. + + Or the best of the argument. + +Ye hae the wrang sow by the lug. + +Ye hae tied a knot wi' your tongue you winna loose wi' your teeth. + +Ye hae tint the tongue o' the trump. + + "That is, you have lost the main thing."--_Kelly._ + +Ye hae tint yer ain stamach an' found a tyke's. + + Applied to those who, when very hungry, eat a great deal. + +Ye hae wrought a yoken and loosed in time. + + You have wrought a day's work in proper time. + +Ye ken naething but milk and bread when it's mool'd into ye. + + Or you know or care about nothing but your meat. + +Ye kenna what may cool your kail yet. + +Ye live beside ill neebors. + + "Spoken when people commend themselves, for if they deserved + commendation, their neighbours would commend them."--_Kelly._ + +Ye'll beguile nane but them that lippen to ye. + +Ye'll be hang'd and I'll be harried. + +Ye'll break your neck as sune as your fast in this house. + +Ye'll dee without amends o't. + +Ye'll cool and come to yoursel, like MacGibbon's crowdy when he set it +oot at the window-bole. + +Ye'll dee like a trooper's horse--wi' your shoon on. + +Ye'll do onything but work and rin errands. + +Ye'll follow him lang or he'll let five shillings fa'. + +Ye'll gang a grey gate yet. + + "You will take a bad, evil, or improper course, or meet an evil + destiny."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye'll gar him claw a sair haffit. + + "'Haffit,' the side of the head."--_Jamieson._ + + Metaphorically, you will do something to injure or annoy him. + +Ye'll gar me seek the needle where I didna stick it. + + "That is, send me a-begging. Spoken to thriftless wives and spending + children."--_Kelly._ + +Ye'll gather nae gowd aff windlestraes. + +Ye'll get as muckle for ae wish this year as for twa fernyear. + + "Fern" signifies the preceding year. The proverb means that wishing + begets nothing. + +Ye'll get nae mair o' the cat but the skin. + +Ye'll get waur bodes ere Beltane. + + Addressed to a person who refuses the price offered for an article, + meaning that, as worse offers will be made, the seller will be sorry + he did not accept the present one. + +Ye'll get your gear again, and they'll get the widdie that stole't. + +Ye'll get your head in your hands and your lugs to play wi'. + +Ye'll get your kail through the reek. + + "The fact is, everybody about the house kens o' the muirburn that + the mistress rais'd on you yestreen, for takin' up wi' Miss + Migummery. Ye see when your auntie's in an ill key, she gars folk + hear that's no hearknin'; an' ye ken yoursel', if she didna gie you + your kail through the reek, Maister James."--_The Disruption._ + +Ye'll hae the half o' the gate and a' the glaur. + + Spoken facetiously when we make a friend take the outside of the + footpath. + +Ye'll hang a' but the head yet. + +Ye'll let naething tine for want o' seeking. + +Yellow's forsaken, and green's forsworn, but blue and red ought to be +worn. + + In allusion to the superstitious notions formerly held regarding + these colours. + +Ye'll ne'er be auld wi' sae muckle honesty. + +Ye'll ne'er cast saut on his tail. + +Ye'll ne'er craw in my cavie. + + This means that such a person will never be welcomed in my house. + +Ye'll ne'er grow howbackit bearing your friends. + + From this we can infer that the person addressed does not allow + himself to be troubled by his friends. + +Ye'll ne'er harry yersel wi' your ain hands. + +Ye'll ne'er mak a mark in your testament by that bargain. + + That is, you will lose money by that transaction. + +Ye'll ne'er rowte in my tether. + + Of similar meaning to "Ye'll ne'er craw in my cavie." + +Ye'll neither dance nor haud the candle. + +Ye'll neither dee for your wit nor be drowned for a warlock. + + A saying used to signify that a person is neither very wise nor very + clever. + +Ye'll no dee as lang as he's your deemster. + +Ye'll no let it be for want o' craving. + +Ye'll no mend a broken nest by dabbing at it. + +Ye'll play a sma' game before you stand out. + +Ye'll see the gowk in your sleep. + + "When you awake in the morning you will see matters + differently."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye'll sit till ye sweat and work till ye freeze. + +Ye'll tak mair in your mou' than your cheeks will haud. + +Ye'll worry in the band like M'Ewen's calf. + + "In plain English, you'll be hanged."--_Kelly._ + +Ye loe a' ye see, like Rab Roole when he's ree. + + Addressed to covetous, greedy persons. When Rab Roole was "ree," he + was crazy with drink. + +Ye look as bauld as a blackfaced wedder. + +Ye look as if butter wadna melt in your mou', but cheese will no choke +ye. + + "I am beginning to think ye are but a queer ane--ye look as if + butter wadna melt in your mouth, but I sall warrant cheese no choke + ye.--But I'll thank ye to gang your ways into the parlour, for I'm + no like to get muckle mair out o' ye."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Ye look as if ye had eaten your bedstrae. + +"Ye look like a rinner," quo' the deil to the lobster. + + "Spoken to those who are very unlikely to do what they pretend + to."--_Kelly._ + +Ye look like Let-me-be. + + That is, very quiet and inoffensive. + +Ye look liker a deil than a bishop. + +Ye look liker a thief than a horse. + +Yelping curs will raise mastiffs. + +Ye maun be auld ere ye pay sic a gude wad. + + Literally, you will be very old ere you can perform such a promise; + proverbially, of course, that you look upon that promise as of no + value. + +Ye maun hae't baith simmered and wintered. + + "'To simmer and winter,' to spend much time in forming a plan; to + ponder; to ruminate."--_Jamieson._ + + It also means, to trifle, to dilly-dally, to go round about a + subject. + + "'His heart was amaist broken.' 'It maun be unco brittle,' said + Claud, with a hem. 'But what's the need o' this summering and + wintering anent it? Tell us what has happened.'"--_The Entail._ + +Ye maun redd your ain ravelled clue. + + That is, you must extricate yourself from your difficulties without + assistance. + +Ye maun spoil or ye spin. + +Ye maun tak the will for the deed. + +Ye maunna throw awa the cog, tho' Crummie fling't. + +Ye may be godly, but ye'll ne'er be cleanly. + +Ye may be greedy, but ye're no greening. + +Ye may dight yer neb and flee up. + + An expression of indifference, addressed to a person whose opinion + we consider of no value. + +Ye may be heard where ye're no seen. + +Ye may dance at the end o' a raip yet without teaching. + +Ye may drive the deil into a wife, but ye'll ne'er ding him oot o' her. + +Ye may end him, but ye'll ne'er mend him. + +Ye may gang farther and fare waur. + +Ye may gape lang enough ere a bird flee into your mou'. + +Ye may live and no pree the tangs. + +Ye may tak a drink out o' the burn when ye canna tak a bite out o' the +brae. + +Ye may tine the faither looking for the son. + +Ye may wash aff dirt, but never dun hide. + +Ye mete my peas wi' your ain peck. + +Ye needna mak a causey tale o't. + + That is, I have told you so-and-so, but do not speak of it--do not + publish it. + +Ye ne'er see green cheese but your een reels. + + Meaning that the person spoken to is very covetous of everything he + sees. + +Ye rave unrocked, I wish your head was knocked. + + "Spoken to them that speak unreasonable things, as if they + raved."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're a' blawin' like a burstin' haggis. + +Ye're a day after the fair. + +Ye're a deil and nae cow, like the man's bull. + +"Ye're a fine sword," quo' the fool to the wheat braird. + +Ye're a foot behint the foremost. + +Ye're a' grease, but I'm only grushie. + +Ye're a gude seeker but an ill finder. + +Ye're a' made o' butter, an' sew'd wi' soor milk. + +Ye're a maiden marrowless. + + Satirically applied to conceited maidens who hold high opinions of + themselves, that they are unequalled. + +Ye're a man amang geese when the gander's awa. + +Ye're ane o' Cow-Meek's breed, ye'll stand without a bonoch. + +Ye're ane o' snaw-ba's bairn time. + + "That is, such as health and prosperity make worse, or who + insensibly go behind in the world."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're ane o' the tender Gordons--you daurna be hang'd for ga' in your +neck. + +Ye're an honest man, and I'm your uncle--that's twa big lees. + +Ye're a' out o't and into strae. + + That is, you are quite mistaken about the matter. + +Ye're a queer fish no to hae fins. + +Ye're as braw as Bink's wife,--like the sun on shairney water. + +Ye're as daft as ye're days auld. + +Ye're as fu' o' maggots as the bride o' Preston, wha stopt half way as +she gaed to the kirk. + + "We have not been able to learn who the bride o' Preston really was; + but we have frequently heard the saying applied to young women, who + are capricious and changeable. + + "'The bride took a maggot, it was but a maggot, + She wadna gang by the West Mains to be married.'"--_G. Henderson._ + +Ye're as fu' o' mischief as an egg's fu' o' meat. + +Ye're as lang tuning your pipes as anither wad play a spring. + +Ye're as mim as a May puddock. + +Ye're as sma' as the twitter o' a twined rash. + +Ye're as souple sark alane as some are mither naked. + +Ye're as stiff as a stappit saster. + + "'Stappit saster,' a crammed pudding."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye're a widdiefu' gin hanging time. + +Ye're aye in a hurry, and aye behint. + +Ye're best when ye're sleeping. + +Ye're black aboot the mou' for want o' kissing. + + "A jest upon a young maid when she has a spot about her mouth, as if + it was for want of being kissed."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're bonny enough to them that loe ye, and ower bonny to them that loe +ye and canna get ye. + + "Spoken as a comfort to people of an ordinary beauty."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're busy to clear yoursel when naebody files you. + +Ye're buttoned up the back like Achmahoy's dog. + +Ye're but young cocks--your craw's roupy. + +Ye're cawking the claith ere the wab be in the loom. + + Or plucking your geese before they are caught. + +Ye're come o' blude, and sae's a pudding. + + A taunt upon those who boast of their gentle blood. + +Ye're Davy-do-little and gude for naething. + +Ye're either ower het or ower cauld, like the miller o' Marshach mill. + +Ye're feared for the day ye never saw. + + "You are afraid of far-enough."--_English._ + +Ye're fit for coorse country wark--ye're rather strong than handsome. + +Ye're gude to be sent for sorrow. + +Ye're gude to fetch the deil a priest. + + The two last sayings are applied to persons who take a long time to + do anything about which they are sent. + +Ye're like a bad liver--the last day there's aye maist to do wi' ye. + +Ye're like a hen on a het girdle. + +Ye're like an ill shilling--ye'll come back again. + + Jocularly addressed to a person who is about to go away. + +Ye're like a singed cat--better than ye're bonny. + +Ye're like a Lauderdale bawbee, as bad as bad can be. + + "The obnoxious Duke of Lauderdale, who was at the head of affairs in + Scotland's 'persecuting times,' had, it appears, a principal hand in + some detested coinage. The _bawbee_, or halfpenny so issued, soon + became base money, and these Lauderdale bawbees were branded with a + bad name."--_G. Henderson._ + +Ye're like a rotten nit--no worth cracking for the kernel. + +Ye're like Macfarlane's geese--ye hae mair mind o' your play than your +meat. + + "Macfarlane (of that ilk) had a house and garden upon the island of + Inch-Tavoe. Here James VI. was on one occasion regaled by the + chieftain. His majesty had been previously much amused by the geese + pursuing each other on the loch. But when one, which had been + brought to table, was found to be tough and ill fed, James observed, + 'That Macfarlane's geese liked their play better than their + meat,'--a proverb which has been current ever since."--_Note to The + Monastery._ + +Ye're like a sow--ye'll neither lead nor drive. + +Ye're like Brackley's tup--ye follow the lave. + +Ye're like laird Moodie's greyhounds--unco hungry like about the pouch +lids. + +Ye're like me, and I'm nae sma' drink. + +Ye're like Piper Bennet's bitch--ye lick till ye burst. + +Ye're like the cooper o' Fogo, ye drive aff better girs than ye ca' on. + + "Said of those who attempt to reform anything, but who, instead of + that, make matters worse."--_G. Henderson._ + +Ye're like the corbie messenger--ye come wi' neither alms nor answer. + + "He send furth Corbie Messingeir, + Into the air to espy + Gif he saw ony mountains dry. + Sum sayis the Rauin did furth remane, + And com nocht to the ark agane."--_Sir David Lyndsay._ + +Ye're like the cow-couper o' Swinton, ye'll no slocken. + +Ye're like the dead folk o' Earlstoun--no to lippen to. + + "This is founded on a popular story, kept up as a joke against the + worthy people of Earlstoun. It is said that an inhabitant of this + village, going home with too much liquor, stumbled into the + churchyard, where he soon fell asleep. Wakening to a glimmering + consciousness after a few hours, he felt his way across the graves; + but taking every hollow interval for an open receptacle for the + dead, he was heard by some neighbour saying to himself, 'Up and + away! Eh, this ane up an away too! Was there ever the like o' that? + I trow the dead folk o' Earlstoun's no to lippen to!'"--_Robert + Chambers._ + +Ye're like the dog o' Dodha', baith double an' twa-faced. + +Ye're like the dogs o' Dunraggit--ye winna bark unless ye hae your +hinder end to the wa'. + + Spoken to persons who will not complain or "make a noise" about a + thing, unless they are guaranteed against any consequences that may + ensue. + +Ye're like the Kilbarchan calves--like best to drink wi' the wisp in +your mou'. + +Ye're like the lambs--ye do naething but sook and wag your tail. + +Ye're like the man that sought his horse, and him on its back. + +Ye're like the miller's dog--ye lick your lips ere the pock be opened. + + "Spoken to covetous people who are eagerly expecting a thing, and + ready to receive it before it be proffered."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're like the minister o' Balie, preaching for selie. + +Ye're like the swine's bairns--the aulder ye grow ye're aye the thiefer +like. + +Ye're like Towy's hawks--ye eat ane anither. + + "I was ance gain to speir what was the matter, but I saw a curn o' + camla-like fallows wi' them, an' I thought they were a' fremit to + me, an' sae they might eat ither as Towy's hawks did, for onything + that I cared."--_Journal from London._ + +Ye're looking ower the nest, like the young craws. + +Ye're minnie's milk is no out o' your nose yet. + +Ye're mista'en o' the stuff; it's half silk. + + "Jocosely spoken to them that undervalue a person or thing, which we + think indeed not very valuable, yet better than they repute + it."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're nae chicken for a' ye're cheepin. + +Ye're never pleased, fu' nor fasting. + +Ye're new come ower--your heart's nipping. + +Ye're no light where you lean a'. + +Ye're no worth ca'ing out o' a kail-yaird. + +Ye're o' sae mony minds, ye'll never be married. + +Ye're out and in, like a dog at a fair. + +Ye're ower auld farrant to be fley'd wi' bogles. + +Ye're ower het and ower fu', sib to some o' the laird's tenants. + +Ye're queer folk no to be Falkland folk. + + Falkland, in Fife, was formerly a Royal residence; and the court + manners, contrasted with those of the surrounding country, gave rise + to the saying. + +Ye ride sae near the rump, ye'll let nane loup on ahint you. + +Ye rin for the spurtle when the pat's boiling ower. + + That is, take precautions when it is too late. + +Ye're sae keen o' clockin', ye'll dee on the eggs. + + "Spoken to those who are fond of any new place, condition, business, + or employment."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're sair fashed hauding naething thegither. + +Ye're sair stressed wi' stringing the milsey. + + "A proverb addressed to those who make much ado about nothing, or + complain of the weight of that work which deserves not to be + mentioned. It refers to the cloth through which the milk is + strained, being taken off the wooden frame, wrung out, and tied on + again."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye're seeking the thing that's no tint. + +Ye're sick, but no sair handled. + +Ye're the weight o' Jock's cog, brose and a'. + +Ye're there yet, and your belt hale. + + "Spoken when people say, 'They will go to such a place, and there do + thrive and prosper,' &c., which we think unlikely."--_Kelly._ + +Ye're thrifty and thro' thriving, when your head gangs doun your +bottom's rising. + +Ye're unco gude, and ye'll grow fair. + +Ye're up in the buckle, like John Barr's cat. + +Ye're very foresighted, like Forsyth's cat. + +Ye're weel awa if ye bide, an' we're weel quat. + +Ye're welcome, but ye'll no win ben. + +Ye rin awa wi' the harrows. + + "To run on with a great flow of language, assuming what ought to be + proved, or totally disregarding what has been said on the opposite + side."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye seek grace wi' a graceless face. + +Ye ser'd me as the wife did the cat--coost me into the kirn, and syne +harl'd me out again. + + That is, you have placed me in a good position merely to take me + from it again. + +Ye'se get your brose out o' the lee side o' the pot. + + A promise of the best that the pot contains. + +Ye shanna be niffered but for a better. + +Ye shanna want as lang as I hae, but look weel to your ain. + +Ye shape shune by your ain shauchled feet. + + You judge of others by yourself. + +Ye shine like a white gir about a shairney cog. + +Ye shine like the sunny side o' a shairney wecht. + + "A ridicule upon people when they appear fine."--_Kelly._ + +Ye sit like craws in the mist. + + That is, in the dark. + +Ye sleep like a dog in a mill. + + That is, with one eye open. + +Ye sleep like a dog when the wife's baking. + +Ye soon weary o' doin' weel. + +Ye tak a bite out o' your ain buttock. + +Ye tak but a foal's share o' the harrow. + +Ye tak the first word o' flyting. + + "'Wheelie, I'll be as plain as I'm pleasant--mind you're no to + expect me to dance with you.' 'It's verra weel o' you, Miss Mary,' + replied Andrew pawkily, 'to tak the first word o' flyting; but ye + should first ken whether ye're come up to my mark or no.'"--_Sir + Andrew Wylie._ + +Ye tak mair in your gab than your cheeks can haud. + +Ye wad be a gude Borrowstone sow--ye smell weel. + + "Spoken when people pretend to find the smell of something that we + would conceal."--_Kelly._ + +Ye wad be a gude piper's bitch--ye smell out the weddings. + +Ye wad clatter a cat to death. + + "'Clatter,' to prattle, to act as a tell-tale."--_Jamieson._ + +Ye wad gar me trow my head's cowed, though there's no shears come +near't. + + That is, you would make me believe a thing which I know to be quite + false. + +Ye wad mak a gude wife, ye haud the grip ye get. + +Ye wad mak muckle o' me if I was yours. + +Ye wad marry a midden for the muck. + +Ye wad steal the pocks frae an auld wife, and syne speir where she got +them. + +Ye was bred about the mill, ye hae mooped a' your manners. + + "Spoken to inferiors when they show themselves rude in their speech + or behaviour."--_Kelly._ + +Ye was ne'er born at that time o' the year. + + "Spoken to them that expect such a place, station, or condition + which we think above their birth."--_Kelly._ + +Ye was put out o' the oven for nipping the pies. + + With the same meaning, we once heard a vulgar little boy say to + another, that he was "Put out of the workhouse for eating the number + off his plate!" + +Ye was sae hungry ye couldna stay the grace. + +Ye watna what's behint your hand. + +Ye watna what wife's ladle may cog your kail. + +Ye watna where a blessing may light. + +Ye winna craw trade. + + That is, you will never admit that trade is good. + +Ye winna put out the fire wi' tow. + +Ye work by Macfarlane's lantern. + + "The clan of MacFarlane, occupying the fastnesses of the western + side of Loch Lomond, were great depredators on the Low Countries, + and as their excursions were made usually by night, the moon was + proverbially called their lantern."--_Note to Waverley._ + +Ye yirr and yowl--ye bark, but daurna bite. + +Young cowtes will canter. + + "Meg, on her part, though she often called them 'drunken + neer-do-weels, and thoroughbred High Street blackguards,' allowed no + other person to speak ill of them in her hearing. 'They were daft + callants,' she said, 'and that was all--when the drink was in, the + wit was out; ye could not put an auld head upon young shouthers; a + young cowt will canter, be it up hill or down--and what for no?' was + her uniform conclusion."--_St Ronan's Well._ + +Young ducks may be auld geese. + + "A man at five may be a fool at fifteen." + +Young folk may dee, auld folk maun dee. + +Young saints, auld sinners. + + "'I hae played wi' him mysel at Glennaquoich, and sae has Vich Ian + Vohr, often of a Sunday afternoon.' 'Lord forgie ye, Ensign + MacCombich,' said the alarmed Presbyterian; 'I'm sure the colonel + wad never do the like o' that.' 'Hout! hout! Mrs Flockhart,' replied + the Ensign, 'we're young blude, ye ken; and young saints, auld + deils.'"--_Waverley._ + +Your bread's baked, you may hing up your girdle. + +Your een's greedier than your guts. + + This is applied to persons who leave a "rough" plate--who, having + asked for a dish, are unable to finish it. + +Your een's no marrows. + +Your een's your merchant. + +Your fortune's coming wi' the blind carrier. + + "Deed, Mr Stimperton, I'm no sae daft. Whaur wad the profit o' that + be, I wonder? I trow, the principal and interest wad come back to + me wi' the blind carrier. Set my nevo up wi' my hard won siller, + truly!"--_The Disruption._ + +Your head canna get up but your stamach follows. + +Your mind's aye chasing mice. + +Your mou's beguiled your hands. + +Your purse was steekit when that was paid for. + + A polite manner of intimating that the article in question has not + been paid. + +Your tongue is nae scandal. + +Your tongue rins aye before your wit. + +Your tongue wags like a lamb's tail. + +Your thrift's as gude as the profit o' a yeld hen. + +"Your will's law," quo' the tailor to the clockin' hen, when she pick'd +oot his twa een, and cam for his nose. + +Your wit will ne'er worry you. + +Yule is young on Yule even, and auld on Saint Steven. + + +[Illustration] + + + + +GLOSSARY. + + + + +GLOSSARY. + + +_A'_, all. + +_A-be_, to let alone. + +_A'body_, every person. + +_Aboon_, _abune_, above. + +_Aboot_, about. + +_Adreich_, askant. + +_Ae_, one. + +_Aff_, off. + +_Afore_, before. + +_Aft_, oft, frequently. + +_Aften_, often. + +_Agley_, aside, askant. + +_Ahint_, behind. + +_Aiblins_, perhaps. + +_Ail_, injury, hurt. + +_Ain_, own. + +_Air_, soon, early. + +_Airn_, iron. + +_Airt_, art, direction. + +_Aith_, an oath. + +_Aiver_, a cart-horse, an old horse. + +_Ajee_, to one side, askant. + +_Alane_, alone. + +_Amaist_, almost. + +_Amang_, among. + +_An_, if. + +_An'_, and. + +_Ance_, once. + +_Aneath_, beneath. + +_Anither_, another + +_Aqual_, equal. + +_A'thing_, everything. + +_Atweel_, very well, just so. + +_Atween_, between. + +_Aucht_, to own, possession. + +_Auld_, old. + +_Auld-farrant_, sagacious, shrewd, "old-fashioned." + +_Aumrie_, a cupboard. + +_Auncient_, ancient. + +_Ava_, at all. + +_Awa_, away, out of sight. + +_Awfu'_, awful. + +_Awmous_, alms. + +_Ayont_, beyond. + + +_Ba'_, ball, the game of ball. + +_Backfriend_, one who supports another. + +_Baillierie_, the magistracy. + +_Bairn_, a child. + +_Baith_, both. + +_Baken_, baked. + +_Bane_, a bone. + +_Bann_, to knock, to malign. + +_Bannet_, a bonnet. + +_Bannock_, home-baked flour cakes, or "_scones_." + +_Bardy-loon_, mischievous or impertinent fellow. + +_Barefit_, barefooted. + +_Barlikhood_, obstinacy, ill-nature. + +_Batch_, a baking. + +_Bauch_, insipid, tasteless, useless. + +_Bauchle_, an old shoe. + +_Baudrons_, a cat. + +_Bauk_, to baulk, to disappoint. + +_Bauld_, bold, courageous. + +_Bawbee_, a halfpenny. + +_Bawty_, a dog. + +_Baxters_, bakers. + +_Bear_, barley. + +_Beck_, to bow, to curtsy. + +_Bedral_, a beadle, church-officer. + +_Beetle_, a heavy wooden mallet. + +_Behint_, behind. + +_Beild_, a shelter, protection, a house. + +_Bein_, in comfortable circumstances, well-to-do. + +_Beit_, to renew. + +_Beltane_, the first of May, O. S. + +_Belyve_, immediately, by-and-by. + +_Ben_, inwards. + +_Bend-leather_, thick leather, such as is used for soles of boots. + +_Besom_, a broom, a brush. + +_Bicker_, a small wooden dish or basin. + +_Bide_, to stay, to endure. + +_Big_, to build. + +_Biggin_, a small house, a building. + +_Bink_, a bench, a seat. + +_Birk_, birch. + +_Birn_, a burden. + +_Bit_, a piece. + +_Blad_, a blow or slap; cast or throw. + +_Blate_, bashful, shy. + +_Blattran_, rattling. + +_Blaw_, to blow, to flatter. + +_Bleer-ee'd_, bedimmed with tears, weak-sighted. + +_Bleeze_, a blaze, to blaze. + +_Bletheration_, nonsense, foolish language. + +_Blirt_, to gush forth. + +_Blude_, blood. + +_Board-claith_, a table-cloth. + +_Bode_, an offer, a portent. + +_Bodle_, an ancient Scottish coin, value one-sixth of the English penny. + +_Bogle_, bugbear, an object of terror. + +_Bonnie_, _bonny_, pretty, beautiful, handsome, good-looking. + +_Bonoch_, a cake or _bannock_. + +_Bore_, a hole. + +_Bouk_, bulk, compass. + +_Bourd_, a jest, to jest. + +_Bourdna_, do not jest. + +_Bowrock_, cluster, heap, clump. + +_Brachens_, ferns. + +_Brae_, side of a hill, an inclined road. + +_Braid_, broad. + +_Braird_, blade of grass. + +_Brak_, broke, did break. + +_Brat_, a coarse apron. + +_Brattle_, a rattle. + +_Braw_, _brawly_, finely, gaily dressed. + +_Bree_, broth. + +_Breed_, to resemble, to take after. + +_Breeks_, breeches, trousers. + +_Brig_, bridge. + +_Brither_, brother. + +_Brod_, goad to drive oxen. + +_Brogue_, bradawl. + +_Broke_, kitchen refuse, pigs meat. + +_Broo_, the fluid part of soup, juice. + +_Broose_, a race at a country wedding. + +_Brose_, a dish of oatmeal and boiling water. + +_Browst_, a brewing. + +_Browster_, a brewer. + +_Brunt_, burned. + +_Bubbly-jock_, a turkey-cock. + +_Buirdly_, strongly made, stout. + +_Bum_, to buzz like a bee. + +_Bummer_, a bee. + +_Burn_, a running stream, a brook. + +_Bursten_, bursting. + +_Buskit_, dressed, bedecked. + +_But-and-ben_, two adjoining apartments. + +_But_, without. + +_Buz_, talk, ado, noise. + +_By_, over, past. + +_By-gane_, what has passed. + +_Byre_, cowhouse. + + +_Ca'_, to call, to name, to drive. + +_Caber_, a rafter. + +_Cadger_, a pedlar, gipsy, beggar. + +_Cairn_, a heap of stones. + +_Callant_, a boy, a youth. + +_Cam'_, did come. + +_Cangle_, quarrel, differ. + +_Cankered_, fretful, ill-natured. + +_Canna_, cannot. + +_Canty_, happy, cheerful. + +_Carl_, _carle_, old man. + +_Carlin_, old woman. + +_Castock_, the core of a cabbage. + +_Cauff_, chaff. + +_Cauld_, cold. + +_Causey_, the causeway. + +_Cawk_, chalk + +_Ceevil_, civil. + +_Chafts_, the chops. + +_Chancy_, lucky, fortunate. + +_Chanter_, the drone of a bagpipe. + +_Chapman_, a pedlar. + +_Chappin_, a quart measure. + +_Chapping-sticks_, dangerous tools or weapons. + +_Cheatery_, fraud, deceit. + +_Cheep_, to chirp, to squeak. + +_Cheil_, a fellow, a person, a young man. + +_Chow_, to chew. + +_Chuck_, to toss, to play marbles. + +_Chuckie-stanes_, pebbles, such as are used for garden walks. + +_Claes_, clothes. + +_Claith_, cloth. + +_Clarty_, dirty, bespattered with mud. + +_Claver_, to gossip, to talk foolishly. + +_Claw_, to scratch. + +_Cleaving_, a cleft. + +_Cleck_, to hatch. + +_Cled_, clad. + +_Cled-like_, well clad. + +_Cleed_, to clothe. + +_Clink_, money, a blow, to throw down. + +_Clips_, tongs for lifting or hanging up a pot. + +_Clishmaclaver_, idle talk. + +_Clockin'_, clucking of hens. + +_Cloot_, a hoof. + +_Clout_, a patch, a rag, a slap with the hand. + +_Clue_, a ball of worsted. + +_Clung_, empty, collapsed, drawn together. + +_Cock-laird_, a small landed proprietor who farms his own ground. + +_Cod_, a pillow. + +_Coft_, bought. + +_Cog_, a wooden dish. + +_Come-speed_, to succeed. + +_Coof_, a simpleton, a stupid person. + +_Coorse_, coarse. + +_Coost_, to cast, to throw. + +_Coostin_, thrown, cast off. + +_Corbie_, a raven. + +_Corn_, to feed a horse. + +_Cowed_, frightened, coerced. + +_Cowp_, fall, overturn. + +_Cowte_, a colt, young horse. + +_Crab_, to be angry, peevish. + +_Crabbit_, angry, ill-natured. + +_Crack_, a chat, a familiar conversation, to chat. + +_Crans_, iron rods for supporting the pot while on the fire. + +_Crap_, crop. + +_Crappie_, the craw or crop of a fowl. + +_Craw_, a crow. + +_Craw_, to crow, exult, boast. + +_Creel_, a basket carried on the back. + +_Creesh_, grease, oil. + +_Creeshy_, greasy, oily. + +_Croon_, to hum a tune, to moan. + +_Crouse_, courageous, lively. + +_Crowdy_, gruel, thin _brose_, _q. v._ + +_Crummie_, the cow. + +_Crunsh_, to break with the teeth. + +_Cuddy_, a donkey. + +_Cumbersome_, troublesome. + +_Cunzie_, property, money. + +_Curcuddoch_, fond, familiar, warm in attentions. + +_Curly_, curled. + +_Cursour_, a stallion, a war-horse. + +_Cutty_, a short spoon, a short clay pipe. + +_Cutty-stool_, a small stool. + + +_Dab_, _dabble_, to peck. + +_Dad_, a violent knock, a dash with the hand. + +_Dae_, to do. + +_Daffin'_, sport, folly in general. + +_Daft_, foolish, merry, idiotical. + +_Daigh_, dough. + +_Daidle_, to dilly-dally, to do a thing in a slow, sluggish manner. + +_Dang_, did _ding_, _q. v._ + +_Darg_, a day's work. + +_Darn_, to mend stockings, to conceal. + +_Daur_, to dare. + +_Daurna_, dare not. + +_Dautie_, a pet, fondling. + +_Daw_, a drab, slattern. + +_Dead-lift_, an emergency. + +_Dead-sweer_, very unwilling, extremely averse to exertion. + +_Deave_, to deafen with noise. + +_Dee_, to die. + +_Deem_, to judge, condemn. + +_Deil_, _deevil_, devil. + +_Dight_, to wipe, rub, to make ready. + +_Ding_, to push, knock over, to surpass, excel. + +_Dink_, to dress neatly, neat, trim. + +_Dinna_, do not. + +_Dint_, opportunity, chance. + +_Dirk_, a Highland dagger, to stab with a dagger. + +_Dirl_, a sharp stroke, the tremulation caused by a stroke. + +_Dish-clout_, dish-towel, washing-cloth. + +_Disna_, does not. + +_Dit_, to close, to stop a hole. + +_Divot_, a turf. + +_Dizzen_, dozen. + +_Dochter_, daughter. + +_Dock_, to cut the hair, to shorten. + +_Docken_, the dock herb. + +_Doited_, stupid. + +_Dolour_, sorrow, grief. + +_Donnart_, stupid, dull. + +_Donsy_, unlucky. + +_Doo_, a dove, pigeon. + +_Dool_, sorrow, woe. + +_Dorty_, proud, saucy, easily offended. + +_Dosen_, to settle down, to become cold. + +_Douce_, grave, thoughtful, sober. + +_Dought_, strength, power. + +_Doun_, down. + +_Dounwith_, downwards. + +_Doup_, the end of a candle, the bottom of an egg. + +_Dovering_, stupid, slumbering. + +_Dow_, to wither, to decay, dirty. + +_Dowff_, humble. + +_Downa_, are unable, cannot. + +_Draff_, brewer's grains. + +_Drap_, a drop, to drop, a small quantity of liquor. + +_Draunt_, a drawl. + +_Dree_, to suffer, endure. + +_Dreigh_, slow, tedious, dry. + +_Dronach_, penalty, punishment. + +_Drouth_, thirst, drought. + +_Drouthy_, thirsty, fond of tippling. + +_Drucken_, drunken. + +_Drudger_, a plodding, industrious person. + +_Drumly_, muddy. + +_Dub_, a puddle, a pool of water. + +_Dummie_, a dumb person. + +_Dune_, done. + +_Dung_, overcome, ill-used. + +_Dunsh_, to jog, to thrust violently. + +_Dunt_, a blow, a large piece. + +_Dyke_, _dike_, a stone wall. + + +_Ee_, eye. + +_Een_, eyes, even so. + +_E'en_, _e'enin'_, evening. + +_E'enow_, even now, at present. + +_Eider_, more prominently. + +_Eild_, age, old age. + +_Eird_, earth. + +_Eith_, easy. + +_Eithly_, easily. + +_Elbuck_, the elbow. + +_Eldin_, fuel, coal, peat. + +_Elshie_, cor. of Alexander. + +_Elshin_, shoemaker's awl. + +_Eme_, uncle. + +_Eneugh_, enough, sufficient. + +_Ettle_, to endeavour, aim, an intention. + +_Ewie_, a ewe. + +_Eydent_, _eident_, thrifty, diligent. + + +_Fa'_, to fall. + +_Fa'an_, has fallen. + +_Fae_, foe. + +_Fair-fa'_, well betide, good luck to. + +_Faither_, father. + +_Fallow_, fellow. + +_Fand_, found. + +_Farden_, a farthing. + +_Fash_, trouble, annoyance, to vex. + +_Fashery_, trouble, vexation. + +_Fashious_, troublesome. + +_Faugh_, fallow land. + +_Fauld_, to fold, embrace; a sheepfold. + +_Fause_, false. + +_Fausehood_, falsehood. + +_Faut_, fault. + +_Fazart_, a coward, dastard. + +_Fearsome_, fearful, awful. + +_Februar_, February. + +_Feckfu_, strong, courageous. + +_Feckless_, feeble, silly, weak--mentally or physically. + +_Feigh!_ an expression of disgust. + +_Fend_, to work. + +_Ferlie_, a wonder, to wonder at. + +_Fernyear_, the preceding year. + +_Fey_, predestined, fatality. + +_Fiddle_, violin. + +_Fidge_, to fidget. + +_Fidging_, anxious, skittish, fidgeting. + +_Findsilly_, apt to find. + +_Fit_, foot. + +_Fiz_, to hiss. + +_Flae_, a flea. + +_Flee_, a fly, to fly. + +_Fleech_, to flatter. + +_Flether_, to persuade, to influence. + +_Fley_, to frighten. + +_Fleyer_, a coward. + +_Flicher_, to flatter. + +_Fling_, to jilt, kick, throw off. + +_Flisket_, easily annoyed, fretful. + +_Flit_, to remove from one house to another. + +_Flounders_, soles, plaice. + +_Flyte_, to rage, quarrel, scold. + +_Fog_, moss. + +_Foisonless_, insipid, tasteless. + +_Foot-rot_, a disease affecting the feet of sheep. + +_Forecast_, forethought, premeditation. + +_Foregather_, to meet with, to overtake. + +_Forfoughten_, fatigued. + +_Forgie_, forgive. + +_Forejeskit_, jaded, worn out. + +_Forejidged_, prejudged. + +_Forpit_, the fourth of a peck. + +_Fou_, drunk. + +_Founder_, stumble. + +_Frae_, from. + +_Freets_, superstitious omens. + +_Fremit_, foreign, not akin, strange. + +_Fresh_, a thaw after frost. + +_Frist_, to delay. + +_Fu'_, full. + +_Fuff_, to puff, boast, threaten. + +_Furdersome_, industrious, pushing. + +_Fyke_, to trifle. + +_Fyle_, to soil, defile, dirty. + + +_Gab_, the mouth; to speak. + +_Gae_, go. + +_Gate_, _gait_, road, way. + +_Gaislin'_, gosling; a stupid child. + +_Gane_, gone. + +_Gang_, to go. + +_Gar_, to cause, force, compel. + +_Gat_, did get. + +_Gatty_, old-like, ill-natured. + +_Gaud_, a rod or goad. + +_Gaun_, going. + +_Gaunt_, to yawn. + +_Gaw_, to gall. + +_Gawsie_, plump, jolly, stately. + +_Gaylie_, middling. + +_Gear_, wealth, property, goods. + +_Geary_, having riches or wealth. + +_Gellock_, gavelock, an iron crowbar or lever. + +_Ghaist_, a ghost. + +_Gien_, given. + +_Giff-gaff_, exchange of gifts, mutual obligations. + +_Gileynour_, a deceiver, a cheat. + +_Gillies_, followers. + +_Gin_, if. + +_Gir_, girth, hoop. + +_Gird_, to keep fast. + +_Girdle_, a circular iron plate used for baking bread. + +_Girn_, a snare. + +_Girnin'_, grinning, fretful. + +_Gizen_, to become leaky from drouth. + +_Glaiket_, wanton, foolish, playful, trifling. + +_Glaum_, to snatch at, to aspire to. + +_Glaur_, mud, mire. + +_Gled_, a kite. + +_Gleg_, smart, sharp-sighted, ready-witted, acute. + +_Glib_, quick, ready in speaking. + +_Gliff_, a fright; a passing sight. + +_Glitty_, smooth, glossy. + +_Gloom_, frown. + +_Glower_, to stare. + +_Glum_, morose, sour, sulky. + +_Glunshes_, glooms. + +_Goavin'_, staring, looking intently. + +_Gowd_, gold. + +_Gowdspink_, goldfinch. + +_Gowk_, a simpleton, one easily imposed on; a cuckoo. + +_Gowpen_, the two hands joined to contain anything, as grain; also the +quantity so contained. + +_Graip_, a dung fork. + +_Graith_, harness, horse-clothing. + +_Gramashes_, riding hose, gaiters. + +_Grane_, to groan. + +_Grape_, to grope, search. + +_Grat_, did weep, cry. + +_Gree_, to agree. + +_Green_, to covet, long for, desire. + +_Greet_, to cry, weep. + +_Greive_, overseer, steward, factor. + +_Grewsome_, sullen, quarrelsome. + +_Grip_, to catch, take hold of; a hold, a grip. + +_Grit_, intimate, familiar. + +_Groat_, fourpence. + +_Groats_, milled oats. + +_Grosset_, gooseberry. + +_Grumph_, to grunt. + +_Grund_, the ground, to be ground on a grindstone. + +_Grundstane_, grindstone. + +_Grushie_, thick, flabby, frowsy. + +_Gryce_, a pig. + +_Gude_, good. + +_Gudely_, comely, handsome. + +_Gudes_, goods, possessions. + +_Gudeman_, husband, master of the house. + +_Gudemither_, mother-in-law. + +_Gudewife_, wife, mistress of the house. + +_Gully_, a large pocket knife. + +_Gutcher_, grandfather. + +_Guts_, the stomach, belly. + + +_Ha'_, a hall. + +_Hadden_, held, kept. + +_Hae_, have, take. + +_Haffit_, the cheek, side of the head. + +_Haggis_, a pudding peculiar to Scotland. + +_Hail_, _hale_, whole, sound, healthy. + +_Hain_, to economize, to use sparingly. + +_Hairst_, harvest. + +_Haly_, holy. + +_Hamald_, homely, poor. + +_Hame_, home. + +_Hamely_, homely, frank, affable. + +_Handfu'_, handful. + +_Hansel_, the first money received for goods, a present at a particular +season of the year. + +_Hantle_, a number or quantity. + +_Hap_, to cover; chance. + +_Harn_, coarse linen cloth. + +_Harns_, brains. + +_Harigals_, the heart, liver, &c., of a sheep. + +_Hastrie_, reckless haste. + +_Haud_, to hold, keep. + +_Haurl_, to drag. + +_Hause_, the throat; to embrace. + +_Haver_, to gossip, to talk foolishly. + +_Haws_, the fruit of the hawthorn. + +_Hech!_ an expression of surprise, sorrow, or fatigue; an exclamation. + +_Hecht_, a promise. + +_Heft_, the handle of a knife. + +_Here-awa_, hereabout. + +_Herry_, to plunder. + +_Hersel_, herself. + +_Hesp_, reeled yarn. + +_Het_, hot. + +_Hetly_, hotly. + +_Heuk_, hook. + +_Hieland_, Highland. + +_Himsel_, himself. + +_Hing_, to hang, to suspend. + +_Hirdy-girdy_, a state of confusion. + +_Hirsel_, a flock. + +_Hommel-corn_, grain that has no beard. + +_Hooly_, slowly, steadily. + +_Horse-couper_, horse-dealer. + +_Hottle_, hotel. + +_Houssie_, a housewife; diminutive of house. + +_Hout!_ exclamation, fy! tut! + +_Howdie_, a midwife. + +_Howe_, a hollow. + +_Howkit_, dug, hollowed. + +_Hudderin-dudderin_, slovenly, flabby, loose. + +_Hurlbarrow_, wheelbarrow. + +_Hutch_, a poor cottage. + + +_I'_, in. + +_Iceshogels_, icicles. + +_Ilka_, every, each. + +_Ill-faured_, ill-favoured. + +_Ill-willy_, ill-natured, malicious, spiteful. + +_Ingle_, the fireside. + +_Ither_, other; not the same. + +_Itsel_, itself. + + +_Januar_, January. + +_Jauping_, plashing. + +_Jaw_, a wave or dash of water. + +_Jawp_, to throw water upon a person, to bespatter. + +_Jig_, to creak. + +_Jilt_, a slight dash of water. + +_Joe_, a sweetheart. + +_Jouk_, to stoop, to avoid a blow; to yield to circumstances. + +_Jundie_, a passing thrust. + + +_Kail_, colewort; broth is commonly termed _kail_; but, properly +speaking, it is not _kail_ until the second day. + +_Kail-yaird_, a kitchen garden. + +_Kame_, to comb, a comb. + +_Kamester_, a woolcomber. + +_Kavel_, a mean fellow. + +_Kebbuck_, a cheese. + +_Kekle_, to cackle, to be noisy. + +_Keek_, to peep. + +_Kemper_, a diligent worker. + +_Ken_, to know. + +_Kent_, known, did know. + +_Kep_, to catch. + +_Keytch_, to throw up, to turn over. + +_Kimmer_, a female gossip. + +_Kirk_, a church. + +_Kirkyaird_, churchyard. + +_Kirn_, a churn. + +_Kirtle_, a petticoat, a short-gown. + +_Kist_, a chest, a coffin. + +_Kith_, acquaintance. + +_Kittle_, to tickle; ticklish, difficult. + +_Kittlen_, a kitten. + +_Knibblich_, a small stone. + +_Knowe_, a hillock. + +_Kyte_, the belly. + +_Kythe_, to appear. + + +_Lack_, to depreciate, discommend. + +_Laddie_, diminutive of lad. + +_Lade_, a load, laden. + +_Laigh_, low. + +_Laird_, landlord, proprietor, lord of the manor. + +_Laith_, loth, reluctant. + +_Laithfu'_, shy, modest, bashful. + +_Landward_, rustic. + +_Landlouper_, an unsettled, changeable person. + +_Lang_, long. + +_Langle_, a rope by which the fore and hinder feet of a horse or cow are +fastened together. + +_Langing_, longing, wishing. + +_Lang-kail_, boiled coleworts. + +_Lang-shanket_, long-handed or shafted. + +_Langsyne_, long ago, old times. + +_Lap_, did leap. + +_Lassie_, girl, diminutive of lass. + +_Lathron_, a lazy, idle person. + +_Lave_, the rest, others, remainder. + +_Laverock_, a lark. + +_Lawin'_, a tavern reckoning. + +_Layne_, conceal. + +_Leal_, true, honest, faithful. + +_Lear_, to learn, learning. + +_Leddy_, lady. + +_Lee_, to lie. + +_Leear_, liar. + +_Len'_, lend, a loan. + +_Let-a-bee_, to let alone. + +_Licht_, alight. + +_Lichtit_, alighted. + +_Lightlie_, to undervalue, decry; to make light of. + +_Lift_, the firmament. + +_Linn_, a waterfall between two rocks. + +_Lint_, flax. + +_Lippen_, depend upon, trust to. + +_List_, agile, active. + +_Lither_, sleepy, lazy. + +_Loan_, a lane; an open space near a farm or village where the cows are +milked. + +_Loe_, to love, to be in love. + +_Loof_, the palm of the hand. + +_Loon_, a clown, a rogue. + +_Loup_, to leap. + +_Lout_, to stoop, submit. + +_Lowe_, a flame. + +_Lowin'_, flaming. + +_Lown_, calm, sheltered. + +_Loose_, to loose. + +_Lug_, the ear; the handle of an article. + +_Lumm_, a chimney. + +_Lunnun_, London. + + +_Madge-howlet_, an owl. + +_Mailin'_, a farm. + +_Mair_, more. + +_Maist_, most. + +_Maister_, master; an over-match. + +_Maistry_, management, superiority. + +_Mak_, make. + +_Makna_, make not. + +_Malison_, malediction, curse. + +_Manteel_, a mantle. + +_Marrow_, an equal, a match. + +_Maukin_, a hare. + +_Maun_, must. + +_Maunna_, must not. + +_Maut_, malt. + +_Mavis_, a thrush. + +_May be_, perhaps. + +_Mayna_, may not. + +_Mease_, to settle; to appease. + +_Mear_, a mare. + +_Meltith_, a meal. + +_Mends_, amends, satisfaction. + +_Mense_, manners, discretion. + +_Menseless_, unmannerly, ill-bred, forward. + +_Menyie_, the follower of a chieftain. + +_Messan_, a mongrel dog. + +_Midden_, a dunghill. + +_Middlin'_, moderately. + +_Midge_, a gnat. + +_Mim_, primness, affectation. + +_Mint_, to aim, to endeavour. + +_Mird_, jest. + +_Mirk_, dark, obscure. + +_Misca'_, to abuse, to nickname. + +_Misken_, neglect, overlook. + +_Mislear'd_, mischievous, wild. + +_Misluck_, misfortune. + +_Misrid_, entangled, confused. + +_Misterfu'_, needy, begging. + +_Mither_, mother. + +_Moaned_, lamented. + +_Moistify_, to moisten, to drink. + +_Mony_, many. + +_Mool_, to crumble; the earth of a grave. + +_Moop_, to mump, to impair. + +_Mou_, the mouth. + +_Moudiewart_, a mole. + +_Mouter_, grist; a miller's perquisite for grinding. + +_Mow_, a heap, as of hay, fuel, &c. + +_Mows_, jests. + +_Moyen_, influence, interest. + +_Muck_, dung. + +_Muckle_, great, tall, much. + +_Muckledom_, _muckleness_, greatness in size. + +_Muir_, a moor, a heath. + +_Mump_, to hint, to aim at. + +_Mune_, moon. + +_Muslin-kail_, a very poor broth. + +_Mutch_, a woman's cap. + +_Mysel_, myself. + + +_Na_, _nae_, no, not. + +_Naesay_, a refusal. + +_Naething_, nothing. + +_Naig_, a nag. + +_Nancie_, Agnes. + +_Nane_, none. + +_Neb_, a point, a bird's bill; the nose. + +_Neeboor_, neighbour. + +_Needna_, need not. + +_Neist_, next. + +_Neuk_, a nook, a corner. + +_Nicher_, to neigh, to laugh. + +_Nieve_, the fist, the hand. + +_Niffer_, to barter, to exchange. + +_Nip_, to pinch. + +_Nit_, a nut. + +_Nitty-now_, a lousy-head. + +_No_, not. + +_Nowte_, black cattle. + + +_O'_, on, of. + +_Oe_, a grandchild. + +_Olite_, active, nimble, ready. + +_Ony_, any. + +_Oo_, wool. + +_Ool_, an owl. + +_Oot_, out. + +_Ort_, to reject, throw aside; select. + +_Orts_, that which is rejected or set aside. + +_Ou_, very well; an expression of surprise or indifference. + +_Oursel_, ourself. + +_Oursels_, ourselves. + +_Ower_, _owre_, over, across, too much, too. + +_Owercome_, overcome; the issue, the surplus. + +_Owergang_, to overrun, to exceed. + +_Owk_, meek. + +_Owsen_, oxen. + +_Oxter_, the armpit. + + +_Paiks_, chastisement. + +_Pairt_, part. + +_Paitrick_, a partridge. + +_Parritch_, oatmeal porridge. + +_Partan_, the common sea-crab. + +_Pasche_, Easter. + +_Pat_, pot. + +_Patfu'_, a potful. + +_Peasweep_, the lapwing. + +_Peat_, turf, vegetable fuel. + +_Pechan_, the stomach, the crop. + +_Penny-wheep_, a common kind of beer; small beer. + +_Perfyteness_, perfection. + +_Pick_, to choose, to select. + +_Pickle_, a small quantity. + +_Pig_, an earthen pitcher. + +_Pike_, to pick, to scratch with the finger nails. + +_Pintstoup_, a pint measure. + +_Pirn_, a reel, a bobbin. + +_Pit_, to put. + +_Plack_, two bodles, one-third of the English penny. + +_Pliskie_, a mischievous trick. + +_Ploom_, a plum. + +_Ploy_, a merry meeting, an excursion. + +_Pock_, a bag, a sack. + +_Poind_, to distrain for rent. + +_Poortith_, poverty. + +_Pouch_, the pocket. + +_Pouse_, to despoil. + +_Pow_, the head. + +_Powther_, gunpowder. + +_Pree_, to taste. + +_Preen_, a pin. + +_Prent_, printed. + +_Primsie_, precise, demure. + +_Puddin_, pudding. + +_Puddock_, a frog. + +_Pund_, a pound weight. + + +_Quaich_, a small, shallow, drinking cup of wood or metal, with two +handles. + +_Quat_, to quit, to relinquish, to give over. + +_Quey_, a young cow. + +_Quire_, the choir of a church. + +_Quo'_, quoth, said. + + +_Raible_, a rhapsody of nonsense. + +_Raggit_, ragged. + +_Raip_, a rope. + +_Rash_, a rush. + +_Ravelled_, confused. + +_Raw_, a row or line. + +_Rax_, to stretch. + +_Reavers_, robbers, thieves. + +_Red-wud_, stark mad. + +_Redd_, to put in order, to counsel, to caution. + +_Rede_, afraid. + +_Ree_, half-drunk, tipsy. + +_Reek_, smoke. + +_Reeky_, smoky. + +_Reem_, cream, froth. + +_Reik_, to reach, to stretch out the hand. + +_Reird_, a scolding or noisy tongue. + +_Remede_, remedy. + +_Reive_, _reeve_, to rob, to steal. + +_Riggin'_, the ridge of a house. + +_Rin_, to run. + +_Rip_, a handful of unthrashed corn. + +_Rippling-kame_, a flax-comb. + +_Rive_, a tear, a rent. + +_Rock_, a distaff. + +_Roon_, a selvedge, a shred. + +_Rooser_, a boaster. + +_Roupy_, hoarse. + +_Routh_, plenty, abundance. + +_Row_, to roll up. + +_Rowan tree_, the mountain ash. + +_Rowte_, a roar, a lowing of cattle. + +_Royt_, forward, rude, disorderly. + +_Ruse_, to praise, to commend. + + +_Sab_, to sob. + +_Sae_, so. + +_Saft_, soft. + +_Sair_, sore, sorely. + +_Sairy_, poor, silly. + +_Sang_, a song. + +_Sap_, a sop. + +_Sark_, a shirt. + +_Sauch_, _saugh_, a willow-tree. + +_Saucht_, peace, ease. + +_Saunt_, a saint. + +_Saut_, salt. + +_Saw_, a proverb, an old saying; salve, plaster. + +_Sawn_, sown. + +_Sax_, six. + +_Sca'd_, scabbed, scared. + +_Scambler_, "a bold intruder upon one's generosity at table." + +_Scant_, scarcity, want. + +_Scart_, a scratch, to scratch. + +_Scaur_, to scare, to be scared. + +_Schule_, school. + +_Sclate_, a slate. + +_Scone_, a common flour cake. + +_Scouth_, ease, liberty, freedom to say or do anything. + +_Scouther_, to scorch, to singe, to burn slightly. + +_Scrimpit_, straitened, oppressed. + +_Scunner_, to be disgusted, to loathe. + +_Sea-maw_, a sea-gull. + +_Seil_, happiness, salvation. + +_Sel_, self. + +_Selgh_, a seal. + +_Ser'_, to serve. + +_Shae_, a shoe. + +_Shairney_, befouled with dung. + +_Shank_, to travel on foot. + +_Shanks_, the legs, the feet. + +_Shanna_, shall not. + +_Shauchle_, to go slip-shod, to walk lazily. + +_Shaup_, a husk. + +_Shaw_, to show. + +_Shear_, to reap, to cut close. + +_Shearer_, a reaper. + +_Shears_, scissors. + +_Sheeled_, shelled. + +_Shent_, confounded, blamed, disturbed, ashamed. + +_Shoo_, force, persuade. + +_Shool_, a shovel. + +_Shoon_, _shune_, shoes. + +_Shore_, to threaten. + +_Shot_, a stroke in play, a move in chess or draughts. + +_Shouther_, shoulder. + +_Shute_, to push. + +_Sib_, akin, related. + +_Sic_, such. + +_Sicker_, sure, certain. + +_Siller_, silver, money. + +_Simmer_, summer. + +_Sindle_, seldom. + +_Sindry_, separately. + +_Skail_, to disperse, to scatter. + +_Skaith_, harm, injury. + +_Skeel_, skill. + +_Skelp_, to whip, to slap. + +_Skink_, a strong soup made of cows' hams. + +_Skreigh_, to shriek. + +_Skyte_, to shy, to fly off or against anything. + +_Slabber_, to besmear. + +_Slid_, slippery; wheedling, cunning. + +_Sliddry_, slippery. + +_Slocken_, to quench. + +_Sma'_, small. + +_Smit_, to infect. + +_Smoor_, to smother. + +_Snapper_, to stumble, to err. + +_Snaw_, snow. + +_Snawba'_, snowball. + +_Snite_, to blow the nose. + +_Snodder_, neater, tidier. + +_Sodger_, a soldier. + +_Sonsy_, stout, healthy, thriving. + +_Sooking_, sucking. + +_Soom_, to swim. + +_Soop_, to sweep. + +_Soor_, sour. + +_Sooth_, true. + +_Souck_, wile, persuade. + +_Sough_, the low, mournful sound of wind. + +_Souter_, a shoemaker, a cobbler. + +_Souther_, to solder. + +_Sowens_, pottage made of the dust in oatmeal seeds steeped and soured. + +_Sowp_, a little (applied to liquids), a spoonful. + +_Spail_, a chip of wood. + +_Spak_, spoke. + +_Speir_, _speer_, to inquire, to ask a question. + +_Spring_, a cheerful tune. + +_Spune_, a spoon. + +_Spurtle_, a short stick for stirring porridge. + +_Stamach_, the stomach. + +_Stane_, a stone. + +_Stannin'_, standing. + +_Stark_, strong. + +_Starns_, stars. + +_Steek_, to close, to shut; a stitch. + +_Steer_, to stir, to trouble. + +_Stey_, steep, precipitous. + +_Stimpart_, the fourth part of a peck. + +_Stipend_, the salary of a clergyman, a benefice. + +_Stirk_, a young cow or bull. + +_Stock_, a head of cabbage. + +_Stook_, a stack of corn, consisting of twelve sheaves. + +_Stoor_, dust. + +_Stot_, a young bull or ox. + +_Stoup_, a jug with a handle, a wooden water pitcher. + +_Straa_, an expression of defiance. + +_Strae_, straw. + +_Strake_, to stroke; a stroke, a blow. + +_Strang_, strong. + +_Straught_, straight, to straighten. + +_Stravaig_, to stroll about idly. + +_Streek_, to stretch. + +_Strunt_, to offend, sullenness. + +_Sturdy_, a disease among sheep. + +_Sturt_, rage, anger, trouble. + +_Sumph_, a blockhead. + +_Sune_, soon. + +_Sunks_, a pad used in place of a saddle. + +_Suld_, should. + +_Sute_, soot. + +_Swat_, did sweat, to perspire. + +_Sweer_, _sweird_, averse, slow, unwilling, indolent. + +_Swith_, quickly. + +_Synd_, to rinse. + +_Syne_, since, after that, then, late. + + +_Tack_, a lease. + +_Tacked_, nailed to, attached. + +_Tae_, to, too; the toe. + +_Taen_, one, correlative of _tither_, the other; taken. + +_Taiken_, a mark, a token. + +_Tait_, a small quantity. + +_Tak_, to take. + +_Tam_, Thomas. + +_Tangs_, the tongs. + +_Tap_, the top. + +_Tappit-hen_, a hen with a tuft of feathers on her head. + +_Tarrow_, to take a loathing at meat; to be nice, particular. + +_Tauld_, told. + +_Taury_, tarry. + +_Tawpie_, a foolish or idle woman. + +_Taws_, the leather scourge used by schoolmasters. + +_Tee_, the goal in such games as curling, quoits, &c. + +_Tent_, to take care of, to observe. + +_Tentless_, careless, incautious. + +_Tether_, to tie up, to restrict. + +_Thae_, those. + +_Theek_, to thatch. + +_Theekit_, thatched. + +_Thegither_, together. + +_Thereout_, without. + +_Thig_, to borrow, to beg. + +_Thir_, these, these here--used only of things at hand. + +_Thole_, to suffer, to endure, to bear. + +_Thoom_, the thumb. + +_Thow_, a thaw. + +_Thrang_, throng, busy. + +_Thraw_, to twist, to oppose, to anger, to form. + +_Thrawart_, cross-tempered. + +_Thrawn_, obstinate. + +_Thrist_, thirst. + +_Thrums_, waste threads. + +_Thunner_, thunder. + +_Ticht_, tight. + +_Tig_, to jest or trifle. + +_Till_, to. + +_Tine_, to lose. + +_Tinkler_, a tinker. + +_Tint_, lost. + +_Tippence_, twopence. + +_Tither_, the other. + +_Tocher_, a dowry, fortune. + +_Tocherless_, without a dowry. + +_Tod_, a fox. + +_Tooly_, to fight. + +_Toom_, empty, to empty. + +_Toun_, a town. + +_Toustie_, cross. + +_Tout_, to blow a horn; the blast of a horn. + +_Touzie_, disordered, dishevelled. + +_Tow_, a rope; hemp or flax in a prepared state. + +_Trewed_, believed, trusted. + +_Trow_, to believe, to credit. + +_Tryst_, a fair, an appointment. + +_Tulzie_, a quarrel; to quarrel, to fight. + +_Tup_, a ram. + +_Twa_, two. + +_Twal_, twelve. + +_Twalpenny_, a Scots shilling, of value one penny English. + +_Tyke_, _tike_, a dog, a clumsy person. + + +_Unco_, strange, unknown, very, extremely. + +_Uncoft_, unbought. + +_Unsicker_, not secure, unsafe. + +_Untimeous_, untimely, unseasonable. + +_Uphaud_, to support, to uphold. + +_Upwith_, upwards, elated. + + +_Wa'_, a wall. + +_Wab_, a web. + +_Wabster_, a weaver. + +_Wad_, would; a pledge, a wager. + +_Wae_, sorrow, woe, sadness. + +_Waft_, woof. + +_Wa'gang_, a departure, going away. + +_Wair_, spend. + +_Wail_, _wale_, to choose. + +_Waly_, an exclamation of grief. + +_Wame_, the womb, the belly. + +_Wampish_, to brandish, to flourish. + +_Wan_, won. + +_Wark_, work. + +_Warld_, the world. + +_Warling_, a worldling. + +_Warlock_, a witch. + +_Warst_, worst. + +_Wast_, the west. + +_Wat_, wet; addicted to tippling. + +_Watna_, wot not, know not. + +_Wastrie_, waste, prodigality. + +_Wauk_, to awake, to watch. + +_Waukin_, to awake. + +_Waukrife_, wakeful. + +_Waur_, worse. + +_Wean_, a child. + +_Wee_, little. + +_Weel_, well, properly. + +_Ween_, to suspect. + +_Weet_, to wet. + +_Weird_, fate, destiny; proof, confirmation. + +_Weise_, beguile, attract. + +_Wersh_, insipid, tasteless. + +_Wha_, who, who? + +_Whalp_, a whelp. + +_Whang_, a thong, a large slice. + +_Whase_, whose. + +_Whaup_, a curlew. + +_Whaur_, where. + +_Wheen_, a number. + +_Whilk_, which. + +_Whilliwha_, to cheat, to influence, to cozen. + +_Whinger_, "a short hanger, used as a knife at meals, and as a sword in +broils." + +_Whins_, furze. + +_Whisquer_, windy, blustering. + +_Whittle_, a knife. + +_Whupshaft_, a whip handle. + +_Wi'_, with. + +_Widdie_, a rope; a gallows. + +_Widdle_, to wriggle, bustle; to attain by violent exertion. + +_Wight_, courageous, stout. + +_Wimple_, a curl, an undulation. + +_Window-bole_, "the part of a cottage-window that is filled by a wooden +blind, which may occasionally be opened." + +_Windlin_, a bottle of straw or hay. + +_Wink_, an instant, a twinkling. + +_Windlestrae_, a stalk of ryegrass. + +_Winna_, will not. + +_Wist_, wished. + +_Wisp_, to clean; to tie up with straw; a handful of straw. + +_Withershins_, the contrary direction. + +_Wizen_, weasand, the throat. + +_Woad_, mad. + +_Woo_, wool. + +_Woodie_, diminutive of wood. + +_Worry_, to strangle, to suffocate. + +_Wow_, the cry of a cat. + +_Wrang_, wrong, injury, hurt. + +_Wud_, mad. + +_Wuss_, to wish. + +_Wylie-coat_, a flannel vest. + +_Wyte_, to blame, to find fault with. + + +_Yaird_, a yard, a kitchen garden. + +_Yeld_, barren. + +_Yer_, your. + +_Yerk_, to writhe, to start with pain. + +_Yeuky_, itchy. + +_Yewns_, "the refuse of grains blown away by the fanners." + +_Yirr_, to snarl like a dog. + +_Yokin_, the time that a horse should be in a cart. + +_Yoursel_, yourself. + +_Yowl_, to howl; the cry of a dog. + +_Yule_, Christmas. + + +_Commercial Printing Company, Edinburgh._ + + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's The Proverbs of Scotland, by Alexander Hislop + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PROVERBS OF SCOTLAND *** + +***** This file should be named 26150.txt or 26150.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + 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