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+The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Doom of the Griffiths, by Elizabeth Gaskell
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
+most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
+whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
+of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
+www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
+will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
+using this eBook.
+
+Title: The Doom of the Griffiths
+
+Author: Elizabeth Gaskell
+
+Release Date: April 21, 2000 [eBook #2549]
+[Most recently updated: December 22, 2021]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+Produced by: David Price
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE DOOM OF THE GRIFFITHS ***
+
+
+
+
+ THE DOOM OF THE GRIFFITHS
+
+
+ by Elizabeth Gaskell
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+I have always been much interested by the traditions which are scattered
+up and down North Wales relating to Owen Glendower (Owain Glendwr is the
+national spelling of the name), and I fully enter into the feeling which
+makes the Welsh peasant still look upon him as the hero of his country.
+There was great joy among many of the inhabitants of the principality,
+when the subject of the Welsh prize poem at Oxford, some fifteen or
+sixteen years ago, was announced to be “Owain Glendwr.” It was the most
+proudly national subject that had been given for years.
+
+Perhaps, some may not be aware that this redoubted chieftain is, even in
+the present days of enlightenment, as famous among his illiterate
+countrymen for his magical powers as for his patriotism. He says
+himself—or Shakespeare says it for him, which is much the same thing—
+
+ ‘At my nativity
+ The front of heaven was full of fiery shapes
+ Of burning cressets . . .
+ . . . I can call spirits from the vasty deep.’
+
+And few among the lower orders in the principality would think of asking
+Hotspur’s irreverent question in reply.
+
+Among other traditions preserved relative to this part of the Welsh
+hero’s character, is the old family prophecy which gives title to this
+tale. When Sir David Gam, “as black a traitor as if he had been born in
+Builth,” sought to murder Owen at Machynlleth, there was one with him
+whose name Glendwr little dreamed of having associated with his enemies.
+Rhys ap Gryfydd, his “old familiar friend,” his relation, his more than
+brother, had consented unto his blood. Sir David Gam might be forgiven,
+but one whom he had loved, and who had betrayed him, could never be
+forgiven. Glendwr was too deeply read in the human heart to kill him.
+No, he let him live on, the loathing and scorn of his compatriots, and
+the victim of bitter remorse. The mark of Cain was upon him.
+
+But before he went forth—while he yet stood a prisoner, cowering beneath
+his conscience before Owain Glendwr—that chieftain passed a doom upon him
+and his race:
+
+“I doom thee to live, because I know thou wilt pray for death. Thou
+shalt live on beyond the natural term of the life of man, the scorn of
+all good men. The very children shall point to thee with hissing tongue,
+and say, ‘There goes one who would have shed a brother’s blood!’ For I
+loved thee more than a brother, oh Rhys ap Gryfydd! Thou shalt live on
+to see all of thy house, except the weakling in arms, perish by the
+sword. Thy race shall be accursed. Each generation shall see their
+lands melt away like snow; yea their wealth shall vanish, though they may
+labour night and day to heap up gold. And when nine generations have
+passed from the face of the earth, thy blood shall no longer flow in the
+veins of any human being. In those days the last male of thy race shall
+avenge me. The son shall slay the father.”
+
+Such was the traditionary account of Owain Glendwr’s speech to his
+once-trusted friend. And it was declared that the doom had been
+fulfilled in all things; that live in as miserly a manner as they would,
+the Griffiths never were wealthy and prosperous—indeed that their worldly
+stock diminished without any visible cause.
+
+But the lapse of many years had almost deadened the wonder-inspiring
+power of the whole curse. It was only brought forth from the hoards of
+Memory when some untoward event happened to the Griffiths family; and in
+the eighth generation the faith in the prophecy was nearly destroyed, by
+the marriage of the Griffiths of that day, to a Miss Owen, who,
+unexpectedly, by the death of a brother, became an heiress—to no
+considerable amount, to be sure, but enough to make the prophecy appear
+reversed. The heiress and her husband removed from his small patrimonial
+estate in Merionethshire, to her heritage in Caernarvonshire, and for a
+time the prophecy lay dormant.
+
+If you go from Tremadoc to Criccaeth, you pass by the parochial church of
+Ynysynhanarn, situated in a boggy valley running from the mountains,
+which shoulder up to the Rivals, down to Cardigan Bay. This tract of
+land has every appearance of having been redeemed at no distant period of
+time from the sea, and has all the desolate rankness often attendant upon
+such marshes. But the valley beyond, similar in character, had yet more
+of gloom at the time of which I write. In the higher part there were
+large plantations of firs, set too closely to attain any size, and
+remaining stunted in height and scrubby in appearance. Indeed, many of
+the smaller and more weakly had died, and the bark had fallen down on the
+brown soil neglected and unnoticed. These trees had a ghastly
+appearance, with their white trunks, seen by the dim light which
+struggled through the thick boughs above. Nearer to the sea, the valley
+assumed a more open, though hardly a more cheerful character; it looked
+dark and overhung by sea-fog through the greater part of the year, and
+even a farm-house, which usually imparts something of cheerfulness to a
+landscape, failed to do so here. This valley formed the greater part of
+the estate to which Owen Griffiths became entitled by right of his wife.
+In the higher part of the valley was situated the family mansion, or
+rather dwelling-house, for “mansion” is too grand a word to apply to the
+clumsy, but substantially-built Bodowen. It was square and
+heavy-looking, with just that much pretension to ornament necessary to
+distinguish it from the mere farm-house.
+
+In this dwelling Mrs. Owen Griffiths bore her husband two sons—Llewellyn,
+the future Squire, and Robert, who was early destined for the Church.
+The only difference in their situation, up to the time when Robert was
+entered at Jesus College, was, that the elder was invariably indulged by
+all around him, while Robert was thwarted and indulged by turns; that
+Llewellyn never learned anything from the poor Welsh parson, who was
+nominally his private tutor; while occasionally Squire Griffiths made a
+great point of enforcing Robert’s diligence, telling him that, as he had
+his bread to earn, he must pay attention to his learning. There is no
+knowing how far the very irregular education he had received would have
+carried Robert through his college examinations; but, luckily for him in
+this respect, before such a trial of his learning came round, he heard of
+the death of his elder brother, after a short illness, brought on by a
+hard drinking-bout. Of course, Robert was summoned home, and it seemed
+quite as much of course, now that there was no necessity for him to “earn
+his bread by his learning,” that he should not return to Oxford. So the
+half-educated, but not unintelligent, young man continued at home, during
+the short remainder of his parent’s lifetime.
+
+His was not an uncommon character. In general he was mild, indolent, and
+easily managed; but once thoroughly roused, his passions were vehement
+and fearful. He seemed, indeed, almost afraid of himself, and in common
+hardly dared to give way to justifiable anger—so much did he dread losing
+his self-control. Had he been judiciously educated, he would, probably,
+have distinguished himself in those branches of literature which call for
+taste and imagination, rather than any exertion of reflection or
+judgment. As it was, his literary taste showed itself in making
+collections of Cambrian antiquities of every description, till his stock
+of Welsh MSS. would have excited the envy of Dr. Pugh himself, had he
+been alive at the time of which I write.
+
+There is one characteristic of Robert Griffiths which I have omitted to
+note, and which was peculiar among his class. He was no hard drinker;
+whether it was that his head was easily affected, or that his
+partially-refined taste led him to dislike intoxication and its attendant
+circumstances, I cannot say; but at five-and-twenty Robert Griffiths was
+habitually sober—a thing so rare in Llyn, that he was almost shunned as a
+churlish, unsociable being, and paused much of his time in solitude.
+
+About this time, he had to appear in some case that was tried at the
+Caernarvon assizes; and while there, was a guest at the house of his
+agent, a shrewd, sensible Welsh attorney, with one daughter, who had
+charms enough to captivate Robert Griffiths. Though he remained only a
+few days at her father’s house, they were sufficient to decide his
+affections, and short was the period allowed to elapse before he brought
+home a mistress to Bodowen. The new Mrs. Griffiths was a gentle,
+yielding person, full of love toward her husband, of whom, nevertheless,
+she stood something in awe, partly arising from the difference in their
+ages, partly from his devoting much time to studies of which she could
+understand nothing.
+
+She soon made him the father of a blooming little daughter, called
+Augharad after her mother. Then there came several uneventful years in
+the household of Bodowen; and when the old women had one and all declared
+that the cradle would not rock again, Mrs. Griffiths bore the son and
+heir. His birth was soon followed by his mother’s death: she had been
+ailing and low-spirited during her pregnancy, and she seemed to lack the
+buoyancy of body and mind requisite to bring her round after her time of
+trial. Her husband, who loved her all the more from having few other
+claims on his affections, was deeply grieved by her early death, and his
+only comforter was the sweet little boy whom she had left behind. That
+part of the squire’s character, which was so tender, and almost feminine,
+seemed called forth by the helpless situation of the little infant, who
+stretched out his arms to his father with the same earnest cooing that
+happier children make use of to their mother alone. Augharad was almost
+neglected, while the little Owen was king of the house; still next to his
+father, none tended him so lovingly as his sister. She was so accustomed
+to give way to him that it was no longer a hardship. By night and by day
+Owen was the constant companion of his father, and increasing years
+seemed only to confirm the custom. It was an unnatural life for the
+child, seeing no bright little faces peering into his own (for Augharad
+was, as I said before, five or six years older, and her face, poor
+motherless girl! was often anything but bright), hearing no din of clear
+ringing voices, but day after day sharing the otherwise solitary hours of
+his father, whether in the dim room, surrounded by wizard-like
+antiquities, or pattering his little feet to keep up with his “tada” in
+his mountain rambles or shooting excursions. When the pair came to some
+little foaming brook, where the stepping-stones were far and wide, the
+father carried his little boy across with the tenderest care; when the
+lad was weary, they rested, he cradled in his father’s arms, or the
+Squire would lift him up and carry him to his home again. The boy was
+indulged (for his father felt flattered by the desire) in his wish of
+sharing his meals and keeping the same hours. All this indulgence did
+not render Owen unamiable, but it made him wilful, and not a happy child.
+He had a thoughtful look, not common to the face of a young boy. He knew
+no games, no merry sports; his information was of an imaginative and
+speculative character. His father delighted to interest him in his own
+studies, without considering how far they were healthy for so young a
+mind.
+
+Of course Squire Griffiths was not unaware of the prophecy which was to
+be fulfilled in his generation. He would occasionally refer to it when
+among his friends, with sceptical levity; but in truth it lay nearer to
+his heart than he chose to acknowledge. His strong imagination rendered
+him peculiarly impressible on such subjects; while his judgment, seldom
+exercised or fortified by severe thought, could not prevent his
+continually recurring to it. He used to gaze on the half-sad countenance
+of the child, who sat looking up into his face with his large dark eyes,
+so fondly yet so inquiringly, till the old legend swelled around his
+heart, and became too painful for him not to require sympathy. Besides,
+the overpowering love he bore to the child seemed to demand fuller vent
+than tender words; it made him like, yet dread, to upbraid its object for
+the fearful contrast foretold. Still Squire Griffiths told the legend,
+in a half-jesting manner, to his little son, when they were roaming over
+the wild heaths in the autumn days, “the saddest of the year,” or while
+they sat in the oak-wainscoted room, surrounded by mysterious relics that
+gleamed strangely forth by the flickering fire-light. The legend was
+wrought into the boy’s mind, and he would crave, yet tremble, to hear it
+told over and over again, while the words were intermingled with caresses
+and questions as to his love. Occasionally his loving words and actions
+were cut short by his father’s light yet bitter speech—“Get thee away, my
+lad; thou knowest not what is to come of all this love.”
+
+When Augharad was seventeen, and Owen eleven or twelve, the rector of the
+parish in which Bodowen was situated, endeavoured to prevail on Squire
+Griffiths to send the boy to school. Now, this rector had many congenial
+tastes with his parishioner, and was his only intimate; and, by repeated
+arguments, he succeeded in convincing the Squire that the unnatural life
+Owen was leading was in every way injurious. Unwillingly was the father
+wrought to part from his son; but he did at length send him to the
+Grammar School at Bangor, then under the management of an excellent
+classic. Here Owen showed that he had more talents than the rector had
+given him credit for, when he affirmed that the lad had been completely
+stupefied by the life he led at Bodowen. He bade fair to do credit to
+the school in the peculiar branch of learning for which it was famous.
+But he was not popular among his schoolfellows. He was wayward, though,
+to a certain degree, generous and unselfish; he was reserved but gentle,
+except when the tremendous bursts of passion (similar in character to
+those of his father) forced their way.
+
+On his return from school one Christmas-time, when he had been a year or
+so at Bangor, he was stunned by hearing that the undervalued Augharad was
+about to be married to a gentleman of South Wales, residing near
+Aberystwith. Boys seldom appreciate their sisters; but Owen thought of
+the many slights with which he had requited the patient Augharad, and he
+gave way to bitter regrets, which, with a selfish want of control over
+his words, he kept expressing to his father, until the Squire was
+thoroughly hurt and chagrined at the repeated exclamations of “What shall
+we do when Augharad is gone?” “How dull we shall be when Augharad is
+married!” Owen’s holidays were prolonged a few weeks, in order that he
+might be present at the wedding; and when all the festivities were over,
+and the bride and bridegroom had left Bodowen, the boy and his father
+really felt how much they missed the quiet, loving Augharad. She had
+performed so many thoughtful, noiseless little offices, on which their
+daily comfort depended; and now she was gone, the household seemed to
+miss the spirit that peacefully kept it in order; the servants roamed
+about in search of commands and directions, the rooms had no longer the
+unobtrusive ordering of taste to make them cheerful, the very fires
+burned dim, and were always sinking down into dull heaps of gray ashes.
+Altogether Owen did not regret his return to Bangor, and this also the
+mortified parent perceived. Squire Griffiths was a selfish parent.
+
+Letters in those days were a rare occurrence. Owen usually received one
+during his half-yearly absences from home, and occasionally his father
+paid him a visit. This half-year the boy had no visit, nor even a
+letter, till very near the time of his leaving school, and then he was
+astounded by the intelligence that his father was married again.
+
+Then came one of his paroxysms of rage; the more disastrous in its
+effects upon his character because it could find no vent in action.
+Independently of slight to the memory of the first wife which children
+are so apt to fancy such an action implies, Owen had hitherto considered
+himself (and with justice) the first object of his father’s life. They
+had been so much to each other; and now a shapeless, but too real
+something had come between him and his father there for ever. He felt as
+if his permission should have been asked, as if he should have been
+consulted. Certainly he ought to have been told of the intended event.
+So the Squire felt, and hence his constrained letter which had so much
+increased the bitterness of Owen’s feelings.
+
+With all this anger, when Owen saw his stepmother, he thought he had
+never seen so beautiful a woman for her age; for she was no longer in the
+bloom of youth, being a widow when his father married her. Her manners,
+to the Welsh lad, who had seen little of female grace among the families
+of the few antiquarians with whom his father visited, were so fascinating
+that he watched her with a sort of breathless admiration. Her measured
+grace, her faultless movements, her tones of voice, sweet, till the ear
+was sated with their sweetness, made Owen less angry at his father’s
+marriage. Yet he felt, more than ever, that the cloud was between him
+and his father; that the hasty letter he had sent in answer to the
+announcement of his wedding was not forgotten, although no allusion was
+ever made to it. He was no longer his father’s confidant—hardly ever his
+father’s companion, for the newly-married wife was all in all to the
+Squire, and his son felt himself almost a cipher, where he had so long
+been everything. The lady herself had ever the softest consideration for
+her stepson; almost too obtrusive was the attention paid to his wishes,
+but still he fancied that the heart had no part in the winning advances.
+There was a watchful glance of the eye that Owen once or twice caught
+when she had imagined herself unobserved, and many other nameless little
+circumstances, that gave him a strong feeling of want of sincerity in his
+stepmother. Mrs. Owen brought with her into the family her little child
+by her first husband, a boy nearly three years old. He was one of those
+elfish, observant, mocking children, over whose feelings you seem to have
+no control: agile and mischievous, his little practical jokes, at first
+performed in ignorance of the pain he gave, but afterward proceeding to a
+malicious pleasure in suffering, really seemed to afford some ground to
+the superstitious notion of some of the common people that he was a fairy
+changeling.
+
+Years passed on; and as Owen grew older he became more observant. He
+saw, even in his occasional visits at home (for from school he had passed
+on to college), that a great change had taken place in the outward
+manifestations of his father’s character; and, by degrees, Owen traced
+this change to the influence of his stepmother; so slight, so
+imperceptible to the common observer, yet so resistless in its effects.
+Squire Griffiths caught up his wife’s humbly advanced opinions, and,
+unawares to himself, adopted them as his own, defying all argument and
+opposition. It was the same with her wishes; they met their fulfilment,
+from the extreme and delicate art with which she insinuated them into her
+husband’s mind, as his own. She sacrificed the show of authority for the
+power. At last, when Owen perceived some oppressive act in his father’s
+conduct toward his dependants, or some unaccountable thwarting of his own
+wishes, he fancied he saw his stepmother’s secret influence thus
+displayed, however much she might regret the injustice of his father’s
+actions in her conversations with him when they were alone. His father
+was fast losing his temperate habits, and frequent intoxication soon took
+its usual effect upon the temper. Yet even here was the spell of his
+wife upon him. Before her he placed a restraint upon his passion, yet
+she was perfectly aware of his irritable disposition, and directed it
+hither and thither with the same apparent ignorance of the tendency of
+her words.
+
+Meanwhile Owen’s situation became peculiarly mortifying to a youth whose
+early remembrances afforded such a contrast to his present state. As a
+child, he had been elevated to the consequence of a man before his years
+gave any mental check to the selfishness which such conduct was likely to
+engender; he could remember when his will was law to the servants and
+dependants, and his sympathy necessary to his father: now he was as a
+cipher in his father’s house; and the Squire, estranged in the first
+instance by a feeling of the injury he had done his son in not sooner
+acquainting him with his purposed marriage, seemed rather to avoid than
+to seek him as a companion, and too frequently showed the most utter
+indifference to the feelings and wishes which a young man of a high and
+independent spirit might be supposed to indulge.
+
+Perhaps Owen was not fully aware of the force of all these circumstances;
+for an actor in a family drama is seldom unimpassioned enough to be
+perfectly observant. But he became moody and soured; brooding over his
+unloved existence, and craving with a human heart after sympathy.
+
+This feeling took more full possession of his mind when he had left
+college, and returned home to lead an idle and purposeless life. As the
+heir, there was no worldly necessity for exertion: his father was too
+much of a Welsh squire to dream of the moral necessity, and he himself
+had not sufficient strength of mind to decide at once upon abandoning a
+place and mode of life which abounded in daily mortifications; yet to
+this course his judgment was slowly tending, when some circumstances
+occurred to detain him at Bodowen.
+
+It was not to be expected that harmony would long be preserved, even in
+appearance, between an unguarded and soured young man, such as Owen, and
+his wary stepmother, when he had once left college, and come, not as a
+visitor, but as the heir to his father’s house. Some cause of difference
+occurred, where the woman subdued her hidden anger sufficiently to become
+convinced that Owen was not entirely the dupe she had believed him to be.
+Henceforward there was no peace between them. Not in vulgar altercations
+did this show itself; but in moody reserve on Owen’s part, and in
+undisguised and contemptuous pursuance of her own plans by his
+stepmother. Bodowen was no longer a place where, if Owen was not loved
+or attended to, he could at least find peace, and care for himself: he
+was thwarted at every step, and in every wish, by his father’s desire,
+apparently, while the wife sat by with a smile of triumph on her
+beautiful lips.
+
+So Owen went forth at the early day dawn, sometimes roaming about on the
+shore or the upland, shooting or fishing, as the season might be, but
+oftener “stretched in indolent repose” on the short, sweet grass,
+indulging in gloomy and morbid reveries. He would fancy that this
+mortified state of existence was a dream, a horrible dream, from which he
+should awake and find himself again the sole object and darling of his
+father. And then he would start up and strive to shake off the incubus.
+There was the molten sunset of his childish memory; the gorgeous crimson
+piles of glory in the west, fading away into the cold calm light of the
+rising moon, while here and there a cloud floated across the western
+heaven, like a seraph’s wing, in its flaming beauty; the earth was the
+same as in his childhood’s days, full of gentle evening sounds, and the
+harmonies of twilight—the breeze came sweeping low over the heather and
+blue-bells by his side, and the turf was sending up its evening incense
+of perfume. But life, and heart, and hope were changed for ever since
+those bygone days!
+
+Or he would seat himself in a favourite niche of the rocks on Moel Gêst,
+hidden by a stunted growth of the whitty, or mountain-ash, from general
+observation, with a rich-tinted cushion of stone-crop for his feet, and a
+straight precipice of rock rising just above. Here would he sit for
+hours, gazing idly at the bay below with its back-ground of purple hills,
+and the little fishing-sail on its bosom, showing white in the sunbeam,
+and gliding on in such harmony with the quiet beauty of the glassy sea;
+or he would pull out an old school-volume, his companion for years, and
+in morbid accordance with the dark legend that still lurked in the
+recesses of his mind—a shape of gloom in those innermost haunts awaiting
+its time to come forth in distinct outline—would he turn to the old Greek
+dramas which treat of a family foredoomed by an avenging Fate. The worn
+page opened of itself at the play of the Œdipus Tyrannus, and Owen dwelt
+with the craving disease upon the prophecy so nearly resembling that
+which concerned himself. With his consciousness of neglect, there was a
+sort of self-flattery in the consequence which the legend gave him. He
+almost wondered how they durst, with slights and insults, thus provoke
+the Avenger.
+
+The days drifted onward. Often he would vehemently pursue some sylvan
+sport, till thought and feeling were lost in the violence of bodily
+exertion. Occasionally his evenings were spent at a small public-house,
+such as stood by the unfrequented wayside, where the welcome, hearty,
+though bought, seemed so strongly to contrast with the gloomy negligence
+of home—unsympathising home.
+
+One evening (Owen might be four or five-and-twenty), wearied with a day’s
+shooting on the Clenneny Moors, he passed by the open door of “The Goat”
+at Penmorfa. The light and the cheeriness within tempted him, poor
+self-exhausted man! as it has done many a one more wretched in worldly
+circumstances, to step in, and take his evening meal where at least his
+presence was of some consequence. It was a busy day in that little
+hostel. A flock of sheep, amounting to some hundreds, had arrived at
+Penmorfa, on their road to England, and thronged the space before the
+house. Inside was the shrewd, kind-hearted hostess, bustling to and fro,
+with merry greetings for every tired drover who was to pass the night in
+her house, while the sheep were penned in a field close by. Ever and
+anon, she kept attending to the second crowd of guests, who were
+celebrating a rural wedding in her house. It was busy work to Martha
+Thomas, yet her smile never flagged; and when Owen Griffiths had finished
+his evening meal she was there, ready with a hope that it had done him
+good, and was to his mind, and a word of intelligence that the
+wedding-folk were about to dance in the kitchen, and the harper was the
+famous Edward of Corwen.
+
+Owen, partly from good-natured compliance with his hostess’s implied
+wish, and partly from curiosity, lounged to the passage which led to the
+kitchen—not the every-day, working, cooking kitchen, which was behind,
+but a good-sized room, where the mistress sat, when her work was done,
+and where the country people were commonly entertained at such
+merry-makings as the present. The lintels of the door formed a frame for
+the animated picture which Owen saw within, as he leaned against the wall
+in the dark passage. The red light of the fire, with every now and then
+a falling piece of turf sending forth a fresh blaze, shone full upon four
+young men who were dancing a measure something like a Scotch reel,
+keeping admirable time in their rapid movements to the capital tune the
+harper was playing. They had their hats on when Owen first took his
+stand, but as they grew more and more animated they flung them away, and
+presently their shoes were kicked off with like disregard to the spot
+where they might happen to alight. Shouts of applause followed any
+remarkable exertion of agility, in which each seemed to try to excel his
+companions. At length, wearied and exhausted, they sat down, and the
+harper gradually changed to one of those wild, inspiring national airs
+for which he was so famous. The thronged audience sat earnest and
+breathless, and you might have heard a pin drop, except when some maiden
+passed hurriedly, with flaring candle and busy look, through to the real
+kitchen beyond. When he had finished his beautiful theme on “The March
+of the men of Harlech,” he changed the measure again to “Tri chant o’
+bunnan” (Three hundred pounds), and immediately a most unmusical-looking
+man began chanting “Pennillion,” or a sort of recitative stanzas, which
+were soon taken up by another, and this amusement lasted so long that
+Owen grew weary, and was thinking of retreating from his post by the
+door, when some little bustle was occasioned, on the opposite side of the
+room, by the entrance of a middle-aged man, and a young girl, apparently
+his daughter. The man advanced to the bench occupied by the seniors of
+the party, who welcomed him with the usual pretty Welsh greeting, “Pa sut
+mae dy galon?” (“How is thy heart?”) and drinking his health passed on to
+him the cup of excellent _cwrw_. The girl, evidently a village belle,
+was as warmly greeted by the young men, while the girls eyed her rather
+askance with a half-jealous look, which Owen set down to the score of her
+extreme prettiness. Like most Welsh women, she was of middle size as to
+height, but beautifully made, with the most perfect yet delicate
+roundness in every limb. Her little mob-cap was carefully adjusted to a
+face which was excessively pretty, though it never could be called
+handsome. It also was round, with the slightest tendency to the oval
+shape, richly coloured, though somewhat olive in complexion, with dimples
+in cheek and chin, and the most scarlet lips Owen had ever seen, that
+were too short to meet over the small pearly teeth. The nose was the
+most defective feature; but the eyes were splendid. They were so long,
+so lustrous, yet at times so very soft under their thick fringe of
+eyelash! The nut-brown hair was carefully braided beneath the border of
+delicate lace: it was evident the little village beauty knew how to make
+the most of all her attractions, for the gay colours which were displayed
+in her neckerchief were in complete harmony with the complexion.
+
+Owen was much attracted, while yet he was amused, by the evident coquetry
+the girl displayed, collecting around her a whole bevy of young fellows,
+for each of whom she seemed to have some gay speech, some attractive look
+or action. In a few minutes young Griffiths of Bodowen was at her side,
+brought thither by a variety of idle motives, and as her undivided
+attention was given to the Welsh heir, her admirers, one by one, dropped
+off, to seat themselves by some less fascinating but more attentive fair
+one. The more Owen conversed with the girl, the more he was taken; she
+had more wit and talent than he had fancied possible; a self-abandon and
+thoughtfulness, to boot, that seemed full of charms; and then her voice
+was so clear and sweet, and her actions so full of grace, that Owen was
+fascinated before he was well aware, and kept looking into her bright,
+blushing face, till her uplifted flashing eye fell beneath his earnest
+gaze.
+
+While it thus happened that they were silent—she from confusion at the
+unexpected warmth of his admiration, he from an unconsciousness of
+anything but the beautiful changes in her flexile countenance—the man
+whom Owen took for her father came up and addressed some observation to
+his daughter, from whence he glided into some commonplace though
+respectful remark to Owen, and at length engaging him in some slight,
+local conversation, he led the way to the account of a spot on the
+peninsula of Penthryn, where teal abounded, and concluded with begging
+Owen to allow him to show him the exact place, saying that whenever the
+young Squire felt so inclined, if he would honour him by a call at his
+house, he would take him across in his boat. While Owen listened, his
+attention was not so much absorbed as to be unaware that the little
+beauty at his side was refusing one or two who endeavoured to draw her
+from her place by invitations to dance. Flattered by his own
+construction of her refusals, he again directed all his attention to her,
+till she was called away by her father, who was leaving the scene of
+festivity. Before he left he reminded Owen of his promise, and added—
+
+“Perhaps, sir, you do not know me. My name is Ellis Pritchard, and I
+live at Ty Glas, on this side of Moel Gêst; anyone can point it out to
+you.”
+
+When the father and daughter had left, Owen slowly prepared for his ride
+home; but encountering the hostess, he could not resist asking a few
+questions relative to Ellis Pritchard and his pretty daughter. She
+answered shortly but respectfully, and then said, rather hesitatingly—
+
+“Master Griffiths, you know the triad, ‘Tri pheth tebyg y naill i’r
+llall, ysgnbwr heb yd, mail deg heb ddiawd, a merch deg heb ei geirda’
+(Three things are alike: a fine barn without corn, a fine cup without
+drink, a fine woman without her reputation).” She hastily quitted him,
+and Owen rode slowly to his unhappy home.
+
+Ellis Pritchard, half farmer and half fisherman, was shrewd, and keen,
+and worldly; yet he was good-natured, and sufficiently generous to have
+become rather a popular man among his equals. He had been struck with
+the young Squire’s attention to his pretty daughter, and was not
+insensible to the advantages to be derived from it. Nest would not be
+the first peasant girl, by any means, who had been transplanted to a
+Welsh manor-house as its mistress; and, accordingly, her father had
+shrewdly given the admiring young man some pretext for further
+opportunities of seeing her.
+
+As for Nest herself, she had somewhat of her father’s worldliness, and
+was fully alive to the superior station of her new admirer, and quite
+prepared to slight all her old sweethearts on his account. But then she
+had something more of feeling in her reckoning; she had not been
+insensible to the earnest yet comparatively refined homage which Owen
+paid her; she had noticed his expressive and occasionally handsome
+countenance with admiration, and was flattered by his so immediately
+singling her out from her companions. As to the hint which Martha Thomas
+had thrown out, it is enough to say that Nest was very giddy, and that
+she was motherless. She had high spirits and a great love of admiration,
+or, to use a softer term, she loved to please; men, women, and children,
+all, she delighted to gladden with her smile and voice. She coquetted,
+and flirted, and went to the extreme lengths of Welsh courtship, till the
+seniors of the village shook their heads, and cautioned their daughters
+against her acquaintance. If not absolutely guilty, she had too
+frequently been on the verge of guilt.
+
+Even at the time, Martha Thomas’s hint made but little impression on
+Owen, for his senses were otherwise occupied; but in a few days the
+recollection thereof had wholly died away, and one warm glorious summer’s
+day, he bent his steps toward Ellis Pritchard’s with a beating heart;
+for, except some very slight flirtations at Oxford, Owen had never been
+touched; his thoughts, his fancy, had been otherwise engaged.
+
+Ty Glas was built against one of the lower rocks of Moel Gêst, which,
+indeed, formed a side to the low, lengthy house. The materials of the
+cottage were the shingly stones which had fallen from above, plastered
+rudely together, with deep recesses for the small oblong windows.
+Altogether, the exterior was much ruder than Owen had expected; but
+inside there seemed no lack of comforts. The house was divided into two
+apartments, one large, roomy, and dark, into which Owen entered
+immediately; and before the blushing Nest came from the inner chamber
+(for she had seen the young Squire coming, and hastily gone to make some
+alteration in her dress), he had had time to look around him, and note
+the various little particulars of the room. Beneath the window (which
+commanded a magnificent view) was an oaken dresser, replete with drawers
+and cupboards, and brightly polished to a rich dark colour. In the
+farther part of the room Owen could at first distinguish little, entering
+as he did from the glaring sunlight, but he soon saw that there were two
+oaken beds, closed up after the manner of the Welsh: in fact, the
+domitories of Ellis Pritchard and the man who served under him, both on
+sea and on land. There was the large wheel used for spinning wool, left
+standing on the middle of the floor, as if in use only a few minutes
+before; and around the ample chimney hung flitches of bacon, dried
+kids’-flesh, and fish, that was in process of smoking for winter’s store.
+
+Before Nest had shyly dared to enter, her father, who had been mending
+his nets down below, and seen Owen winding up to the house, came in and
+gave him a hearty yet respectful welcome; and then Nest, downcast and
+blushing, full of the consciousness which her father’s advice and
+conversation had not failed to inspire, ventured to join them. To Owen’s
+mind this reserve and shyness gave her new charms.
+
+It was too bright, too hot, too anything to think of going to shoot teal
+till later in the day, and Owen was delighted to accept a hesitating
+invitation to share the noonday meal. Some ewe-milk cheese, very hard
+and dry, oat-cake, slips of the dried kids’-flesh broiled, after having
+been previously soaked in water for a few minutes, delicious butter and
+fresh butter-milk, with a liquor called “diod griafol” (made from the
+berries of the _Sorbus aucuparia_, infused in water and then fermented),
+composed the frugal repast; but there was something so clean and neat,
+and withal such a true welcome, that Owen had seldom enjoyed a meal so
+much. Indeed, at that time of day the Welsh squires differed from the
+farmers more in the plenty and rough abundance of their manner of living
+than in the refinement of style of their table.
+
+At the present day, down in Llyn, the Welsh gentry are not a wit behind
+their Saxon equals in the expensive elegances of life; but then (when
+there was but one pewter-service in all Northumberland) there was nothing
+in Ellis Pritchard’s mode of living that grated on the young Squire’s
+sense of refinement.
+
+Little was said by that young pair of wooers during the meal; the father
+had all the conversation to himself, apparently heedless of the ardent
+looks and inattentive mien of his guest. As Owen became more serious in
+his feelings, he grew more timid in their expression, and at night, when
+they returned from their shooting-excursion, the caress he gave Nest was
+almost as bashfully offered as received.
+
+This was but the first of a series of days devoted to Nest in reality,
+though at first he thought some little disguise of his object was
+necessary. The past, the future, was all forgotten in those happy days
+of love.
+
+And every worldly plan, every womanly wile was put in practice by Ellis
+Pritchard and his daughter, to render his visits agreeable and alluring.
+Indeed, the very circumstance of his being welcome was enough to attract
+the poor young man, to whom the feeling so produced was new and full of
+charms. He left a home where the certainty of being thwarted made him
+chary in expressing his wishes; where no tones of love ever fell on his
+ear, save those addressed to others; where his presence or absence was a
+matter of utter indifference; and when he entered Ty Glas, all, down to
+the little cur which, with clamorous barkings, claimed a part of his
+attention, seemed to rejoice. His account of his day’s employment found
+a willing listener in Ellis; and when he passed on to Nest, busy at her
+wheel or at her churn, the deepened colour, the conscious eye, and the
+gradual yielding of herself up to his lover-like caress, had worlds of
+charms. Ellis Pritchard was a tenant on the Bodowen estate, and
+therefore had reasons in plenty for wishing to keep the young Squire’s
+visits secret; and Owen, unwilling to disturb the sunny calm of these
+halcyon days by any storm at home, was ready to use all the artifice
+which Ellis suggested as to the mode of his calls at Ty Glas. Nor was he
+unaware of the probable, nay, the hoped-for termination of these repeated
+days of happiness. He was quite conscious that the father wished for
+nothing better than the marriage of his daughter to the heir of Bodowen;
+and when Nest had hidden her face in his neck, which was encircled by her
+clasping arms, and murmured into his ear her acknowledgment of love, he
+felt only too desirous of finding some one to love him for ever. Though
+not highly principled, he would not have tried to obtain Nest on other
+terms save those of marriage: he did so pine after enduring love, and
+fancied he should have bound her heart for evermore to his, when they had
+taken the solemn oaths of matrimony.
+
+There was no great difficulty attending a secret marriage at such a place
+and at such a time. One gusty autumn day, Ellis ferried them round
+Penthryn to Llandutrwyn, and there saw his little Nest become future Lady
+of Bodowen.
+
+How often do we see giddy, coquetting, restless girls become sobered by
+marriage? A great object in life is decided; one on which their thoughts
+have been running in all their vagaries, and they seem to verify the
+beautiful fable of Undine. A new soul beams out in the gentleness and
+repose of their future lives. An indescribable softness and tenderness
+takes place of the wearying vanity of their former endeavours to attract
+admiration. Something of this sort took place in Nest Pritchard. If at
+first she had been anxious to attract the young Squire of Bodowen, long
+before her marriage this feeling had merged into a truer love than she
+had ever felt before; and now that he was her own, her husband, her whole
+soul was bent toward making him amends, as far as in her lay, for the
+misery which, with a woman’s tact, she saw that he had to endure at his
+home. Her greetings were abounding in delicately-expressed love; her
+study of his tastes unwearying, in the arrangement of her dress, her
+time, her very thoughts.
+
+No wonder that he looked back on his wedding-day with a thankfulness
+which is seldom the result of unequal marriages. No wonder that his
+heart beat aloud as formerly when he wound up the little path to Ty Glas,
+and saw—keen though the winter’s wind might be—that Nest was standing out
+at the door to watch for his dimly-seen approach, while the candle flared
+in the little window as a beacon to guide him aright.
+
+The angry words and unkind actions of home fell deadened on his heart; he
+thought of the love that was surely his, and of the new promise of love
+that a short time would bring forth, and he could almost have smiled at
+the impotent efforts to disturb his peace.
+
+A few more months, and the young father was greeted by a feeble little
+cry, when he hastily entered Ty Glas, one morning early, in consequence
+of a summons conveyed mysteriously to Bodowen; and the pale mother,
+smiling, and feebly holding up her babe to its father’s kiss, seemed to
+him even more lovely than the bright gay Nest who had won his heart at
+the little inn of Penmorfa.
+
+But the curse was at work! The fulfilment of the prophecy was nigh at
+hand!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+It was the autumn after the birth of their boy; it had been a glorious
+summer, with bright, hot, sunny weather; and now the year was fading away
+as seasonably into mellow days, with mornings of silver mists and clear
+frosty nights. The blooming look of the time of flowers, was past and
+gone; but instead there were even richer tints abroad in the sun-coloured
+leaves, the lichens, the golden blossomed furze; if it was the time of
+fading, there was a glory in the decay.
+
+Nest, in her loving anxiety to surround her dwelling with every charm for
+her husband’s sake, had turned gardener, and the little corners of the
+rude court before the house were filled with many a delicate
+mountain-flower, transplanted more for its beauty than its rarity. The
+sweetbrier bush may even yet be seen, old and gray, which she and Owen
+planted a green slipling beneath the window of her little chamber. In
+those moments Owen forgot all besides the present; all the cares and
+griefs he had known in the past, and all that might await him of woe and
+death in the future. The boy, too, was as lovely a child as the fondest
+parent was ever blessed with; and crowed with delight, and clapped his
+little hands, as his mother held him in her arms at the cottage-door to
+watch his father’s ascent up the rough path that led to Ty Glas, one
+bright autumnal morning; and when the three entered the house together,
+it was difficult to say which was the happiest. Owen carried his boy,
+and tossed and played with him, while Nest sought out some little article
+of work, and seated herself on the dresser beneath the window, where now
+busily plying the needle, and then again looking at her husband, she
+eagerly told him the little pieces of domestic intelligence, the winning
+ways of the child, the result of yesterday’s fishing, and such of the
+gossip of Penmorfa as came to the ears of the now retired Nest. She
+noticed that, when she mentioned any little circumstance which bore the
+slightest reference to Bodowen, her husband appeared chafed and uneasy,
+and at last avoided anything that might in the least remind him of home.
+In truth, he had been suffering much of late from the irritability of his
+father, shown in trifles to be sure, but not the less galling on that
+account.
+
+While they were thus talking, and caressing each other and the child, a
+shadow darkened the room, and before they could catch a glimpse of the
+object that had occasioned it, it vanished, and Squire Griffiths lifted
+the door-latch and stood before them. He stood and looked—first on his
+son, so different, in his buoyant expression of content and enjoyment,
+with his noble child in his arms, like a proud and happy father, as he
+was, from the depressed, moody young man he too often appeared at
+Bodowen; then on Nest—poor, trembling, sickened Nest!—who dropped her
+work, but yet durst not stir from her seat, on the dresser, while she
+looked to her husband as if for protection from his father.
+
+The Squire was silent, as he glared from one to the other, his features
+white with restrained passion. When he spoke, his words came most
+distinct in their forced composure. It was to his son he addressed
+himself:
+
+“That woman! who is she?”
+
+Owen hesitated one moment, and then replied, in a steady, yet quiet
+voice:
+
+“Father, that woman is my wife.”
+
+He would have added some apology for the long concealment of his
+marriage; have appealed to his father’s forgiveness; but the foam flew
+from Squire Owen’s lips as he burst forth with invective against Nest:—
+
+“You have married her! It is as they told me! Married Nest Pritchard yr
+buten! And you stand there as if you had not disgraced yourself for ever
+and ever with your accursed wiving! And the fair harlot sits there, in
+her mocking modesty, practising the mimming airs that will become her
+state as future Lady of Bodowen. But I will move heaven and earth before
+that false woman darken the doors of my father’s house as mistress!”
+
+All this was said with such rapidity that Owen had no time for the words
+that thronged to his lips. “Father!” (he burst forth at length) “Father,
+whosoever told you that Nest Pritchard was a harlot told you a lie as
+false as hell! Ay! a lie as false as hell!” he added, in a voice of
+thunder, while he advanced a step or two nearer to the Squire. And then,
+in a lower tone, he said—
+
+“She is as pure as your own wife; nay, God help me! as the dear, precious
+mother who brought me forth, and then left me—with no refuge in a
+mother’s heart—to struggle on through life alone. I tell you Nest is as
+pure as that dear, dead mother!”
+
+“Fool—poor fool!”
+
+At this moment the child—the little Owen—who had kept gazing from one
+angry countenance to the other, and with earnest look, trying to
+understand what had brought the fierce glare into the face where till now
+he had read nothing but love, in some way attracted the Squire’s
+attention, and increased his wrath.
+
+“Yes,” he continued, “poor, weak fool that you are, hugging the child of
+another as if it were your own offspring!” Owen involuntarily caressed
+the affrighted child, and half smiled at the implication of his father’s
+words. This the Squire perceived, and raising his voice to a scream of
+rage, he went on:
+
+“I bid you, if you call yourself my son, to cast away that miserable,
+shameless woman’s offspring; cast it away this instant—this instant!”
+
+In this ungovernable rage, seeing that Owen was far from complying with
+his command, he snatched the poor infant from the loving arms that held
+it, and throwing it to his mother, left the house inarticulate with fury.
+
+Nest—who had been pale and still as marble during this terrible dialogue,
+looking on and listening as if fascinated by the words that smote her
+heart—opened her arms to receive and cherish her precious babe; but the
+boy was not destined to reach the white refuge of her breast. The
+furious action of the Squire had been almost without aim, and the infant
+fell against the sharp edge of the dresser down on to the stone floor.
+
+Owen sprang up to take the child, but he lay so still, so motionless,
+that the awe of death came over the father, and he stooped down to gaze
+more closely. At that moment, the upturned, filmy eyes rolled
+convulsively—a spasm passed along the body—and the lips, yet warm with
+kissing, quivered into everlasting rest.
+
+A word from her husband told Nest all. She slid down from her seat, and
+lay by her little son as corpse-like as he, unheeding all the agonizing
+endearments and passionate adjurations of her husband. And that poor,
+desolate husband and father! Scarce one little quarter of an hour, and
+he had been so blessed in his consciousness of love! the bright promise
+of many years on his infant’s face, and the new, fresh soul beaming forth
+in its awakened intelligence. And there it was; the little clay image,
+that would never more gladden up at the sight of him, nor stretch forth
+to meet his embrace; whose inarticulate, yet most eloquent cooings might
+haunt him in his dreams, but would never more be heard in waking life
+again! And by the dead babe, almost as utterly insensate, the poor
+mother had fallen in a merciful faint—the slandered, heart-pierced Nest!
+Owen struggled against the sickness that came over him, and busied
+himself in vain attempts at her restoration.
+
+It was now near noon-day, and Ellis Pritchard came home, little dreaming
+of the sight that awaited him; but though stunned, he was able to take
+more effectual measures for his poor daughter’s recovery than Owen had
+done.
+
+By-and-by she showed symptoms of returning sense, and was placed in her
+own little bed in a darkened room, where, without ever waking to complete
+consciousness, she fell asleep. Then it was that her husband, suffocated
+by pressure of miserable thought, gently drew his hand from her tightened
+clasp, and printing one long soft kiss on her white waxen forehead,
+hastily stole out of the room, and out of the house.
+
+Near the base of Moel Gêst—it might be a quarter of a mile from Ty
+Glas—was a little neglected solitary copse, wild and tangled with the
+trailing branches of the dog-rose and the tendrils of the white bryony.
+Toward the middle of this thicket a deep crystal pool—a clear mirror for
+the blue heavens above—and round the margin floated the broad green
+leaves of the water-lily, and when the regal sun shone down in his
+noonday glory the flowers arose from their cool depths to welcome and
+greet him. The copse was musical with many sounds; the warbling of birds
+rejoicing in its shades, the ceaseless hum of the insects that hovered
+over the pool, the chime of the distant waterfall, the occasional
+bleating of the sheep from the mountaintop, were all blended into the
+delicious harmony of nature.
+
+It had been one of Owen’s favourite resorts when he had been a lonely
+wanderer—a pilgrim in search of love in the years gone by. And thither
+he went, as if by instinct, when he left Ty Glas; quelling the uprising
+agony till he should reach that little solitary spot.
+
+It was the time of day when a change in the aspect of the weather so
+frequently takes place; and the little pool was no longer the reflection
+of a blue and sunny sky: it sent back the dark and slaty clouds above,
+and, every now and then, a rough gust shook the painted autumn leaves
+from their branches, and all other music was lost in the sound of the
+wild winds piping down from the moorlands, which lay up and beyond the
+clefts in the mountain-side. Presently the rain came on and beat down in
+torrents.
+
+But Owen heeded it not. He sat on the dank ground, his face buried in
+his hands, and his whole strength, physical and mental, employed in
+quelling the rush of blood, which rose and boiled and gurgled in his
+brain as if it would madden him.
+
+The phantom of his dead child rose ever before him, and seemed to cry
+aloud for vengeance. And when the poor young man thought upon the victim
+whom he required in his wild longing for revenge, he shuddered, for it
+was his father!
+
+Again and again he tried not to think; but still the circle of thought
+came round, eddying through his brain. At length he mastered his
+passions, and they were calm; then he forced himself to arrange some plan
+for the future.
+
+He had not, in the passionate hurry of the moment, seen that his father
+had left the cottage before he was aware of the fatal accident that
+befell the child. Owen thought he had seen all; and once he planned to
+go to the Squire and tell him of the anguish of heart he had wrought, and
+awe him, as it were, by the dignity of grief. But then again he durst
+not—he distrusted his self-control—the old prophecy rose up in its
+horror—he dreaded his doom.
+
+At last he determined to leave his father for ever; to take Nest to some
+distant country where she might forget her firstborn, and where he
+himself might gain a livelihood by his own exertions.
+
+But when he tried to descend to the various little arrangements which
+were involved in the execution of this plan, he remembered that all his
+money (and in this respect Squire Griffiths was no niggard) was locked up
+in his escritoire at Bodowen. In vain he tried to do away with this
+matter-of-fact difficulty; go to Bodowen he must: and his only hope—nay
+his determination—was to avoid his father.
+
+He rose and took a by-path to Bodowen. The house looked even more gloomy
+and desolate than usual in the heavy down-pouring rain, yet Owen gazed on
+it with something of regret—for sorrowful as his days in it had been, he
+was about to leave it for many many years, if not for ever. He entered
+by a side door opening into a passage that led to his own room, where he
+kept his books, his guns, his fishing-tackle, his writing materials, et
+cetera.
+
+Here he hurriedly began to select the few articles he intended to take;
+for, besides the dread of interruption, he was feverishly anxious to
+travel far that very night, if only Nest was capable of performing the
+journey. As he was thus employed, he tried to conjecture what his
+father’s feelings would be on finding that his once-loved son was gone
+away for ever. Would he then awaken to regret for the conduct which had
+driven him from home, and bitterly think on the loving and caressing boy
+who haunted his footsteps in former days? Or, alas! would he only feel
+that an obstacle to his daily happiness—to his contentment with his wife,
+and his strange, doting affection for the child—was taken away? Would
+they make merry over the heir’s departure? Then he thought of Nest—the
+young childless mother, whose heart had not yet realized her fulness of
+desolation. Poor Nest! so loving as she was, so devoted to her child—how
+should he console her? He pictured her away in a strange land, pining
+for her native mountains, and refusing to be comforted because her child
+was not.
+
+Even this thought of the home-sickness that might possibly beset Nest
+hardly made him hesitate in his determination; so strongly had the idea
+taken possession of him that only by putting miles and leagues between
+him and his father could he avert the doom which seemed blending itself
+with the very purposes of his life as long as he stayed in proximity with
+the slayer of his child.
+
+He had now nearly completed his hasty work of preparation, and was full
+of tender thoughts of his wife, when the door opened, and the elfish
+Robert peered in, in search of some of his brother’s possessions. On
+seeing Owen he hesitated, but then came boldly forward, and laid his hand
+on Owen’s arm, saying,
+
+“Nesta yr buten! How is Nest yr buten?”
+
+He looked maliciously into Owen’s face to mark the effect of his words,
+but was terrified at the expression he read there. He started off and
+ran to the door, while Owen tried to check himself, saying continually,
+“He is but a child. He does not understand the meaning of what he says.
+He is but a child!” Still Robert, now in fancied security, kept calling
+out his insulting words, and Owen’s hand was on his gun, grasping it as
+if to restrain his rising fury.
+
+But when Robert passed on daringly to mocking words relating to the poor
+dead child, Owen could bear it no longer; and before the boy was well
+aware, Owen was fiercely holding him in an iron clasp with one hand,
+while he struck him hard with the other.
+
+In a minute he checked himself. He paused, relaxed his grasp, and, to
+his horror, he saw Robert sink to the ground; in fact, the lad was
+half-stunned, half-frightened, and thought it best to assume
+insensibility.
+
+Owen—miserable Owen—seeing him lie there prostrate, was bitterly
+repentant, and would have dragged him to the carved settle, and done all
+he could to restore him to his senses, but at this instant the Squire
+came in.
+
+Probably, when the household at Bodowen rose that morning, there was but
+one among them ignorant of the heir’s relation to Nest Pritchard and her
+child; for secret as he tried to make his visits to Ty Glas, they had
+been too frequent not to be noticed, and Nest’s altered conduct—no longer
+frequenting dances and merry-makings—was a strongly corroborative
+circumstance. But Mrs. Griffiths’ influence reigned paramount, if
+unacknowledged, at Bodowen, and till she sanctioned the disclosure, none
+would dare to tell the Squire.
+
+Now, however, the time drew near when it suited her to make her husband
+aware of the connection his son had formed; so, with many tears, and much
+seeming reluctance, she broke the intelligence to him—taking good care,
+at the same time, to inform him of the light character Nest had borne.
+Nor did she confine this evil reputation to her conduct before her
+marriage, but insinuated that even to this day she was a “woman of the
+grove and brake”—for centuries the Welsh term of opprobrium for the
+loosest female characters.
+
+Squire Griffiths easily tracked Owen to Ty Glas; and without any aim but
+the gratification of his furious anger, followed him to upbraid as we
+have seen. But he left the cottage even more enraged against his son
+than he had entered it, and returned home to hear the evil suggestions of
+the stepmother. He had heard a slight scuffle in which he caught the
+tones of Robert’s voice, as he passed along the hall, and an instant
+afterwards he saw the apparently lifeless body of his little favourite
+dragged along by the culprit Owen—the marks of strong passion yet visible
+on his face. Not loud, but bitter and deep were the evil words which the
+father bestowed on the son; and as Owen stood proudly and sullenly
+silent, disdaining all exculpation of himself in the presence of one who
+had wrought him so much graver—so fatal an injury—Robert’s mother entered
+the room. At sight of her natural emotion the wrath of the Squire was
+redoubled, and his wild suspicions that this violence of Owen’s to Robert
+was a premeditated act appeared like the proven truth through the mists
+of rage. He summoned domestics as if to guard his own and his wife’s
+life from the attempts of his son; and the servants stood wondering
+around—now gazing at Mrs. Griffiths, alternately scolding and sobbing,
+while she tried to restore the lad from his really bruised and
+half-unconscious state; now at the fierce and angry Squire; and now at
+the sad and silent Owen. And he—he was hardly aware of their looks of
+wonder and terror; his father’s words fell on a deadened ear; for before
+his eyes there rose a pale dead babe, and in that lady’s violent sounds
+of grief he heard the wailing of a more sad, more hopeless mother. For
+by this time the lad Robert had opened his eyes, and though evidently
+suffering a good deal from the effects of Owen’s blows, was fully
+conscious of all that was passing around him.
+
+Had Owen been left to his own nature, his heart would have worked itself
+to doubly love the boy whom he had injured; but he was stubborn from
+injustice, and hardened by suffering. He refused to vindicate himself;
+he made no effort to resist the imprisonment the Squire had decreed,
+until a surgeon’s opinion of the real extent of Robert’s injuries was
+made known. It was not until the door was locked and barred, as if upon
+some wild and furious beast, that the recollection of poor Nest, without
+his comforting presence, came into his mind. Oh! thought he, how she
+would be wearying, pining for his tender sympathy; if, indeed, she had
+recovered the shock of mind sufficiently to be sensible of consolation!
+What would she think of his absence? Could she imagine he believed his
+father’s words, and had left her, in this her sore trouble and
+bereavement? The thought madened him, and he looked around for some mode
+of escape.
+
+He had been confined in a small unfurnished room on the first floor,
+wainscoted, and carved all round, with a massy door, calculated to resist
+the attempts of a dozen strong men, even had he afterward been able to
+escape from the house unseen, unheard. The window was placed (as is
+common in old Welsh houses) over the fire-place; with branching chimneys
+on either hand, forming a sort of projection on the outside. By this
+outlet his escape was easy, even had he been less determined and
+desperate than he was. And when he had descended, with a little care, a
+little winding, he might elude all observation and pursue his original
+intention of going to Ty Glas.
+
+The storm had abated, and watery sunbeams were gilding the bay, as Owen
+descended from the window, and, stealing along in the broad afternoon
+shadows, made his way to the little plateau of green turf in the garden
+at the top of a steep precipitous rock, down the abrupt face of which he
+had often dropped, by means of a well-secured rope, into the small
+sailing-boat (his father’s present, alas! in days gone by) which lay
+moored in the deep sea-water below. He had always kept his boat there,
+because it was the nearest available spot to the house; but before he
+could reach the place—unless, indeed, he crossed a broad sun-lighted
+piece of ground in full view of the windows on that side of the house,
+and without the shadow of a single sheltering tree or shrub—he had to
+skirt round a rude semicircle of underwood, which would have been
+considered as a shrubbery had any one taken pains with it. Step by step
+he stealthily moved along—hearing voices now, again seeing his father and
+stepmother in no distant walk, the Squire evidently caressing and
+consoling his wife, who seemed to be urging some point with great
+vehemence, again forced to crouch down to avoid being seen by the cook,
+returning from the rude kitchen-garden with a handful of herbs. This was
+the way the doomed heir of Bodowen left his ancestral house for ever, and
+hoped to leave behind him his doom. At length he reached the plateau—he
+breathed more freely. He stooped to discover the hidden coil of rope,
+kept safe and dry in a hole under a great round flat piece of rock: his
+head was bent down; he did not see his father approach, nor did he hear
+his footstep for the rush of blood to his head in the stooping effort of
+lifting the stone; the Squire had grappled with him before he rose up
+again, before he fully knew whose hands detained him, now, when his
+liberty of person and action seemed secure. He made a vigorous struggle
+to free himself; he wrestled with his father for a moment—he pushed him
+hard, and drove him on to the great displaced stone, all unsteady in its
+balance.
+
+Down went the Squire, down into the deep waters below—down after him went
+Owen, half consciously, half unconsciously, partly compelled by the
+sudden cessation of any opposing body, partly from a vehement
+irrepressible impulse to rescue his father. But he had instinctively
+chosen a safer place in the deep seawater pool than that into which his
+push had sent his father. The Squire had hit his head with much violence
+against the side of the boat, in his fall; it is, indeed, doubtful
+whether he was not killed before ever he sank into the sea. But Owen
+knew nothing save that the awful doom seemed even now present. He
+plunged down, he dived below the water in search of the body which had
+none of the elasticity of life to buoy it up; he saw his father in those
+depths, he clutched at him, he brought him up and cast him, a dead
+weight, into the boat, and exhausted by the effort, he had begun himself
+to sink again before he instinctively strove to rise and climb into the
+rocking boat. There lay his father, with a deep dent in the side of his
+head where the skull had been fractured by his fall; his face blackened
+by the arrested course of the blood. Owen felt his pulse, his heart—all
+was still. He called him by his name.
+
+“Father, father!” he cried, “come back! come back! You never knew how I
+loved you! how I could love you still—if—Oh God!”
+
+And the thought of his little child rose before him. “Yes, father,” he
+cried afresh, “you never knew how he fell—how he died! Oh, if I had but
+had patience to tell you! If you would but have borne with me and
+listened! And now it is over! Oh father! father!”
+
+Whether she had heard this wild wailing voice, or whether it was only
+that she missed her husband and wanted him for some little every-day
+question, or, as was perhaps more likely, she had discovered Owen’s
+escape, and come to inform her husband of it, I do not know, but on the
+rock, right above his head, as it seemed, Owen heard his stepmother
+calling her husband.
+
+He was silent, and softly pushed the boat right under the rock till the
+sides grated against the stones, and the overhanging branches concealed
+him and it from all not on a level with the water. Wet as he was, he lay
+down by his dead father the better to conceal himself; and, somehow, the
+action recalled those early days of childhood—the first in the Squire’s
+widowhood—when Owen had shared his father’s bed, and used to waken him in
+the morning to hear one of the old Welsh legends. How long he lay
+thus—body chilled, and brain hard-working through the heavy pressure of a
+reality as terrible as a nightmare—he never knew; but at length he roused
+himself up to think of Nest.
+
+Drawing out a great sail, he covered up the body of his father with it
+where he lay in the bottom of the boat. Then with his numbed hands he
+took the oars, and pulled out into the more open sea toward Criccaeth.
+He skirted along the coast till he found a shadowed cleft in the dark
+rocks; to that point he rowed, and anchored his boat close in land. Then
+he mounted, staggering, half longing to fall into the dark waters and be
+at rest—half instinctively finding out the surest foot-rests on that
+precipitous face of rock, till he was high up, safe landed on the turfy
+summit. He ran off, as if pursued, toward Penmorfa; he ran with maddened
+energy. Suddenly he paused, turned, ran again with the same speed, and
+threw himself prone on the summit, looking down into his boat with
+straining eyes to see if there had been any movement of life—any
+displacement of a fold of sail-cloth. It was all quiet deep down below,
+but as he gazed the shifting light gave the appearance of a slight
+movement. Owen ran to a lower part of the rock, stripped, plunged into
+the water, and swam to the boat. When there, all was still—awfully
+still! For a minute or two, he dared not lift up the cloth. Then
+reflecting that the same terror might beset him again—of leaving his
+father unaided while yet a spark of life lingered—he removed the
+shrouding cover. The eyes looked into his with a dead stare! He closed
+the lids and bound up the jaw. Again he looked. This time he raised
+himself out of the water and kissed the brow.
+
+“It was my doom, father! It would have been better if I had died at my
+birth!”
+
+Daylight was fading away. Precious daylight! He swam back, dressed, and
+set off afresh for Penmorfa. When he opened the door of Ty Glas, Ellis
+Pritchard looked at him reproachfully, from his seat in the
+darkly-shadowed chimney-corner.
+
+“You’re come at last,” said he. “One of our kind (_i.e._, station) would
+not have left his wife to mourn by herself over her dead child; nor would
+one of our kind have let his father kill his own true son. I’ve a good
+mind to take her from you for ever.”
+
+“I did not tell him,” cried Nest, looking piteously at her husband; “he
+made me tell him part, and guessed the rest.”
+
+She was nursing her babe on her knee as if it was alive. Owen stood
+before Ellis Pritchard.
+
+“Be silent,” said he, quietly. “Neither words nor deeds but what are
+decreed can come to pass. I was set to do my work, this hundred years
+and more. The time waited for me, and the man waited for me. I have
+done what was foretold of me for generations!”
+
+Ellis Pritchard knew the old tale of the prophecy, and believed in it in
+a dull, dead kind of way, but somehow never thought it would come to pass
+in his time. Now, however, he understood it all in a moment, though he
+mistook Owen’s nature so much as to believe that the deed was
+intentionally done, out of revenge for the death of his boy; and viewing
+it in this light, Ellis thought it little more than a just punishment for
+the cause of all the wild despairing sorrow he had seen his only child
+suffer during the hours of this long afternoon. But he knew the law
+would not so regard it. Even the lax Welsh law of those days could not
+fail to examine into the death of a man of Squire Griffith’s standing.
+So the acute Ellis thought how he could conceal the culprit for a time.
+
+“Come,” said he; “don’t look so scared! It was your doom, not your
+fault;” and he laid a hand on Owen’s shoulder.
+
+“You’re wet,” said he, suddenly. “Where have you been? Nest, your
+husband is dripping, drookit wet. That’s what makes him look so blue and
+wan.”
+
+Nest softly laid her baby in its cradle; she was half stupefied with
+crying, and had not understood to what Owen alluded, when he spoke of his
+doom being fulfilled, if indeed she had heard the words.
+
+Her touch thawed Owen’s miserable heart.
+
+“Oh, Nest!” said he, clasping her in his arms; “do you love me still—can
+you love me, my own darling?”
+
+“Why not?” asked she, her eyes filling with tears. “I only love you more
+than ever, for you were my poor baby’s father!”
+
+“But, Nest—Oh, tell her, Ellis! _you_ know.”
+
+“No need, no need!” said Ellis. “She’s had enough to think on. Bustle,
+my girl, and get out my Sunday clothes.”
+
+“I don’t understand,” said Nest, putting her hand up to her head. “What
+is to tell? and why are you so wet? God help me for a poor crazed thing,
+for I cannot guess at the meaning of your words and your strange looks!
+I only know my baby is dead!” and she burst into tears.
+
+“Come, Nest! go and fetch him a change, quick!” and as she meekly obeyed,
+too languid to strive further to understand, Ellis said rapidly to Owen,
+in a low, hurried voice—
+
+“Are you meaning that the Squire is dead? Speak low, lest she hear.
+Well, well, no need to talk about how he died. It was sudden, I see; and
+we must all of us die; and he’ll have to be buried. It’s well the night
+is near. And I should not wonder now if you’d like to travel for a bit;
+it would do Nest a power of good; and then—there’s many a one goes out of
+his own house and never comes back again; and—I trust he’s not lying in
+his own house—and there’s a stir for a bit, and a search, and a
+wonder—and, by-and-by, the heir just steps in, as quiet as can be. And
+that’s what you’ll do, and bring Nest to Bodowen after all. Nay, child,
+better stockings nor those; find the blue woollens I bought at Llanrwst
+fair. Only don’t lose heart. It’s done now and can’t be helped. It was
+the piece of work set you to do from the days of the Tudors, they say.
+And he deserved it. Look in yon cradle. So tell us where he is, and
+I’ll take heart of grace and see what can be done for him.”
+
+But Owen sat wet and haggard, looking into the peat fire as if for
+visions of the past, and never heeding a word Ellis said. Nor did he
+move when Nest brought the armful of dry clothes.
+
+“Come, rouse up, man!” said Ellis, growing impatient. But he neither
+spoke nor moved.
+
+“What is the matter, father?” asked Nest, bewildered.
+
+Ellis kept on watching Owen for a minute or two, till on his daughter’s
+repetition of the question, he said—
+
+“Ask him yourself, Nest.”
+
+“Oh, husband, what is it?” said she, kneeling down and bringing her face
+to a level with his.
+
+“Don’t you know?” said he, heavily. “You won’t love me when you do know.
+And yet it was not my doing: it was my doom.”
+
+“What does he mean, father?” asked Nest, looking up; but she caught a
+gesture from Ellis urging her to go on questioning her husband.
+
+“I will love you, husband, whatever has happened. Only let me know the
+worst.”
+
+A pause, during which Nest and Ellis hung breathless.
+
+“My father is dead, Nest.”
+
+Nest caught her breath with a sharp gasp.
+
+“God forgive him!” said she, thinking on her babe.
+
+“God forgive _me_!” said Owen.
+
+“You did not—” Nest stopped.
+
+“Yes, I did. Now you know it. It was my doom. How could I help it?
+The devil helped me—he placed the stone so that my father fell. I jumped
+into the water to save him. I did, indeed, Nest. I was nearly drowned
+myself. But he was dead—dead—killed by the fall!”
+
+“Then he is safe at the bottom of the sea?” said Ellis, with hungry
+eagerness.
+
+“No, he is not; he lies in my boat,” said Owen, shivering a little, more
+at the thought of his last glimpse at his father’s face than from cold.
+
+“Oh, husband, change your wet clothes!” pleaded Nest, to whom the death
+of the old man was simply a horror with which she had nothing to do,
+while her husband’s discomfort was a present trouble.
+
+While she helped him to take off the wet garments which he would never
+have had energy enough to remove of himself, Ellis was busy preparing
+food, and mixing a great tumbler of spirits and hot water. He stood over
+the unfortunate young man and compelled him to eat and drink, and made
+Nest, too, taste some mouthfuls—all the while planning in his own mind
+how best to conceal what had been done, and who had done it; not
+altogether without a certain feeling of vulgar triumph in the reflection
+that Nest, as she stood there, carelessly dressed, dishevelled in her
+grief, was in reality the mistress of Bodowen, than which Ellis Pritchard
+had never seen a grander house, though he believed such might exist.
+
+By dint of a few dexterous questions he found out all he wanted to know
+from Owen, as he ate and drank. In fact, it was almost a relief to Owen
+to dilute the horror by talking about it. Before the meal was done, if
+meal it could be called, Ellis knew all he cared to know.
+
+“Now, Nest, on with your cloak and haps. Pack up what needs to go with
+you, for both you and your husband must be half way to Liverpool by
+to-morrow’s morn. I’ll take you past Rhyl Sands in my fishing-boat, with
+yours in tow; and, once over the dangerous part, I’ll return with my
+cargo of fish, and learn how much stir there is at Bodowen. Once safe
+hidden in Liverpool, no one will know where you are, and you may stay
+quiet till your time comes for returning.”
+
+“I will never come home again,” said Owen, doggedly. “The place is
+accursed!”
+
+“Hoot! be guided by me, man. Why, it was but an accident, after all!
+And we’ll land at the Holy Island, at the Point of Llyn; there is an old
+cousin of mine, the parson, there—for the Pritchards have known better
+days, Squire—and we’ll bury him there. It was but an accident, man.
+Hold up your head! You and Nest will come home yet and fill Bodowen with
+children, and I’ll live to see it.”
+
+“Never!” said Owen. “I am the last male of my race, and the son has
+murdered his father!”
+
+Nest came in laden and cloaked. Ellis was for hurrying them off. The
+fire was extinguished, the door was locked.
+
+“Here, Nest, my darling, let me take your bundle while I guide you down
+the steps.” But her husband bent his head, and spoke never a word. Nest
+gave her father the bundle (already loaded with such things as he himself
+had seen fit to take), but clasped another softly and tightly.
+
+“No one shall help me with this,” said she, in a low voice.
+
+Her father did not understand her; her husband did, and placed his strong
+helping arm round her waist, and blessed her.
+
+“We will all go together, Nest,” said he. “But where?” and he looked up
+at the storm-tossed clouds coming up from windward.
+
+“It is a dirty night,” said Ellis, turning his head round to speak to his
+companions at last. “But never fear, we’ll weather it?” And he made for
+the place where his vessel was moored. Then he stopped and thought a
+moment.
+
+“Stay here!” said he, addressing his companions. “I may meet folk, and I
+shall, maybe, have to hear and to speak. You wait here till I come back
+for you.” So they sat down close together in a corner of the path.
+
+“Let me look at him, Nest!” said Owen.
+
+She took her little dead son out from under her shawl; they looked at his
+waxen face long and tenderly; kissed it, and covered it up reverently and
+softly.
+
+“Nest,” said Owen, at last, “I feel as though my father’s spirit had been
+near us, and as if it had bent over our poor little one. A strange
+chilly air met me as I stooped over him. I could fancy the spirit of our
+pure, blameless child guiding my father’s safe over the paths of the sky
+to the gates of heaven, and escaping those accursed dogs of hell that
+were darting up from the north in pursuit of souls not five minutes
+since.
+
+“Don’t talk so, Owen,” said Nest, curling up to him in the darkness of
+the copse. “Who knows what may be listening?”
+
+The pair were silent, in a kind of nameless terror, till they heard Ellis
+Pritchard’s loud whisper. “Where are ye? Come along, soft and steady.
+There were folk about even now, and the Squire is missed, and madam in a
+fright.”
+
+They went swiftly down to the little harbour, and embarked on board
+Ellis’s boat. The sea heaved and rocked even there; the torn clouds went
+hurrying overhead in a wild tumultuous manner.
+
+They put out into the bay; still in silence, except when some word of
+command was spoken by Ellis, who took the management of the vessel. They
+made for the rocky shore, where Owen’s boat had been moored. It was not
+there. It had broken loose and disappeared.
+
+Owen sat down and covered his face. This last event, so simple and
+natural in itself, struck on his excited and superstitious mind in an
+extraordinary manner. He had hoped for a certain reconciliation, so to
+say, by laying his father and his child both in one grave. But now it
+appeared to him as if there was to be no forgiveness; as if his father
+revolted even in death against any such peaceful union. Ellis took a
+practical view of the case. If the Squire’s body was found drifting
+about in a boat known to belong to his son, it would create terrible
+suspicion as to the manner of his death. At one time in the evening,
+Ellis had thought of persuading Owen to let him bury the Squire in a
+sailor’s grave; or, in other words, to sew him up in a spare sail, and
+weighting it well, sink it for ever. He had not broached the subject,
+from a certain fear of Owen’s passionate repugnance to the plan;
+otherwise, if he had consented, they might have returned to Penmorfa, and
+passively awaited the course of events, secure of Owen’s succession to
+Bodowen, sooner or later; or if Owen was too much overwhelmed by what had
+happened, Ellis would have advised him to go away for a short time, and
+return when the buzz and the talk was over.
+
+Now it was different. It was absolutely necessary that they should leave
+the country for a time. Through those stormy waters they must plough
+their way that very night. Ellis had no fear—would have had no fear, at
+any rate, with Owen as he had been a week, a day ago; but with Owen wild,
+despairing, helpless, fate-pursued, what could he do?
+
+They sailed into the tossing darkness, and were never more seen of men.
+
+The house of Bodowen has sunk into damp, dark ruins; and a Saxon stranger
+holds the lands of the Griffiths.
+
+
+
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE DOOM OF THE GRIFFITHS ***
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