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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/25357-8.txt b/25357-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..78d1064 --- /dev/null +++ b/25357-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4852 @@ +Project Gutenberg's A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine, by Jean de La Fontaine + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine + +Author: Jean de La Fontaine + +Illustrator: Percy J. Billinghurst + +Release Date: May 6, 2008 [EBook #25357] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE *** + + + + +Produced by David Edwards, Josephine Paolucci and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net. +(This file was produced from images generously made +available by The Internet Archive.) + + + + + + + + +[Illustration: A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE + +WITH PICTURES BY PERCY J. BILLINGHURST] + + + + +A HUNDRED FABLES OF + +LA FONTAINE + +[Illustration] + + +A HUNDRED FABLES + +OF + +LA FONTAINE + +WITH PICTURES BY PERCY J. BILLINGHURST + + LONDON + JOHN LANE THE BODLEY HEAD + NEW YORK JOHN LANE COMPANY + + +_SECOND EDITION_ + + Printed by BALLANTYNE, HANSON & CO. + At the Ballantyne Press, Edinburgh + + + + +CONTENTS + + +A + + _Page_ +_The Acorn and the Pumpkin_ 128 +_The Animals Sick of the Plague_ 200 +_The Ape_ 90 +_The Ass and his Masters_ 34 +_The Ass and the Dog_ 120 +_The Ass and the Little Dog_ 18 +_The Ass Carrying Relics_ 26 +_The Ass Dressed in the Lion's Skin_ 166 +_The Ass Loaded with Sponges_ 72 + +B + +_The Bat and the Two Weasels_ 66 +_The Battle of the Rats and the Weasels_ 198 +_The Bear and the Two Companions_ 194 +_The Bird Wounded by an Arrow_ 68 + +C + +_The Camel and the Floating Sticks_ 82 +_The Carter in the Mire_ 104 +_The Cat and the Fox_ 138 +_The Cat and the Two Sparrows_ 150 +_The Cock and the Fox_ 76 +_The Council held by the Rats_ 62 +_The Countryman and the Serpent_ 102 +_The Cunning Fox_ 88 + +D + +_Death and the Woodman_ 56 +_The Dog and his Master's Dinner_ 110 +_The Dog whose Ears were Cropped_ 144 +_The Dove and the Ant_ 74 +_The Dragon with many Heads_ 54 + +E + +_The Eagle and the Magpie_ 94 +_The Eagle and the Owl_ 184 +_The Ears of the Hare_ 22 +_The Earthen Pot and the Iron Pot_ 192 +_Education_ 122 + +F + +_The Fool who Sold Wisdom_ 130 +_The Fox, the Flies, and the Hedgehog_ 92 +_The Fox, the Monkey, and the Animals_ 98 +_The Fox and the Turkeys_ 172 +_The Fox, the Wolf, and the Horse_ 170 + +G + +_The Grasshopper and the Ant_ 2 + +H + +_The Hare and the Partridge_ 28 +_The Head and the Tail of the Serpent_ 108 +_The Heifer, the Goat, and the Sheep_ 48 +_The Heron_ 106 +_The Hog, the Goat, and the Sheep_ 116 +_The Hornets and the Bees_ 58 +_The Horse and the Wolf_ 182 + +J + +_The Joker and the Fishes_ 112 + +L + +_The Lion and the Ass Hunting_ 8 +_The Lion and the Hunter_ 96 +_The Lion and the Gnat_ 70 +_The Lion and the Monkey_ 178 +_The Lion beaten by the Man_ 78 +_The Lioness and the Bear_ 146 +_The Lion Going to War_ 30 +_The Lion, the Wolf, and the Fox_ 196 +_The Lobster and her Daughter_ 162 + +M + +_The Man and his Image_ 52 +_The Man and the Wooden God_ 20 +_The Man and the Owl_ 148 +_The Miser and the Monkey_ 186 +_The Monkey and the Cat_ 140 +_The Monkey and the Leopard_ 126 + +N + +_Nothing too Much_ 136 + +O + +_The Oak and the Reed_ 60 +_The Old Cat and the Young Mouse_ 154 +_The Old Man and the Ass_ 32 +_The Old Woman and her Servants_ 24 +_The Oyster and the Litigants_ 132 + +P + +_Philomet and Progne_ 80 +_The Ploughman and his Sons_ 164 + +Q + +_The Quarrel of the Dogs and Cats_ 158 + +R + +_The Rat and the Elephant_ 118 +_The Rat and the Oyster_ 114 +_The Rat Retired from the World_ 86 + +S + +_The Shepherd and his Dog_ 44 +_The Shepherd and his Flock_ 38 +_The Shepherd and the Lion_ 180 +_The Shepherd and the Sea_ 16 +_The Sick Stag_ 156 +_The Spider and the Swallow_ 142 +_The Stag and the Vine_ 190 +_The Sun and the Frogs_ 100 +_The Swan and the Cook_ 12 + +T + +_The Thieves and the Ass_ 4 +_The Tortoise and the Two Ducks_ 40 +_The Two Asses_ 42 +_The Two Bulls and the Frog_ 64 +_The Two Dogs and the Dead Ass_ 124 +_The Two Goats_ 152 +_The Two Mules_ 46 +_The Two Rats, the Fox, and the Egg_ 50 + +V + +_The Vultures and the Pigeons_ 188 + +W + +_The Wallet_ 174 +_The Wax-Candle_ 36 +_The Weasel in the Granary_ 14 +_The Wolf Accusing the Fox_ 6 +_The Wolf and the Fox_ 160 +_The Wolf and the Lean Dog_ 134 +_The Wolf, the Goat, and the Kid_ 84 +_The Wolf turned Shepherd_ 10 +_The Woodman and Mercury_ 176 +_The Woods and the Woodman_ 168 + + + + +A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE + + + + +The Grasshopper and the Ant. + + + A grasshopper gay + Sang the summer away, + And found herself poor + By the winter's first roar. + Of meat or of bread, + Not a morsel she had! + So a-begging she went, + To her neighbour the ant, + For the loan of some wheat, + Which would serve her to eat, + Till the season came round. + "I will pay you," she saith, + "On an animal's faith, + Double weight in the pound + Ere the harvest be bound." + The ant is a friend + (And here she might mend) + Little given to lend. + "How spent you the summer?" + Quoth she, looking shame + At the borrowing dame. + "Night and day to each comer + I sang, if you please." + "You sang! I'm at ease; + For 'tis plain at a glance, + Now, ma'am, you must dance." + +[Illustration: THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANT.] + + + + +The Thieves and the Ass. + + + Two thieves, pursuing their profession, + Had of a donkey got possession, + Whereon a strife arose, + Which went from words to blows. + The question was, to sell, or not to sell; + But while our sturdy champions fought it well, + Another thief, who chanced to pass, + With ready wit rode off the ass. + + _This ass is, by interpretation,_ + _Some province poor, or prostrate nation._ + _The thieves are princes this and that,_ + _On spoils and plunder prone to fat,--_ + _As those of Austria, Turkey, Hungary._ + _(Instead of two, I've quoted three--_ + _Enough of such commodity.)_ + _These powers engaged in war all,_ + _Some fourth thief stops the quarrel,_ + _According all to one key,_ + _By riding off the donkey_ + +[Illustration: THE THIEVES AND THE ASS.] + + + + +The Wolf Accusing the Fox. + + + A wolf, affirming his belief + That he had suffer'd by a thief, + Brought up his neighbour fox-- + Of whom it was by all confess'd, + His character was not the best-- + To fill the prisoner's box. + As judge between these vermin, + A monkey graced the ermine; + And truly other gifts of Themis + Did scarcely seem his; + For while each party plead his cause, + Appealing boldly to the laws, + And much the question vex'd, + Our monkey sat perplex'd. + Their words and wrath expended, + Their strife at length was ended; + When, by their malice taught, + The judge this judgment brought: + "Your characters, my friends, I long have known, + As on this trial clearly shown; + And hence I fine you both--the grounds at large + To state would little profit-- + You wolf, in short, as bringing groundless charge, + You fox, as guilty of it." + + _Come at it right or wrong, the judge opined_ + _No other than a villain could be fined_ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF ACCUSING THE FOX BEFORE THE MONKEY.] + + + + +The Lion and the Ass Hunting. + + + The king of animals, with royal grace, + Would celebrate his birthday in the chase. + 'Twas not with bow and arrows, + To slay some wretched sparrows; + The lion hunts the wild boar of the wood, + The antlered deer and stags, the fat and good. + This time, the king, t' insure success, + Took for his aide-de-camp an ass, + A creature of stentorian voice, + That felt much honour'd by the choice. + The lion hid him in a proper station, + And order'd him to bray, for his vocation, + Assured that his tempestuous cry + The boldest beasts would terrify, + And cause them from their lairs to fly. + And, sooth, the horrid noise the creature made + Did strike the tenants of the wood with dread; + And, as they headlong fled, + All fell within the lion's ambuscade. + "Has not my service glorious + Made both of us victorious?" + Cried out the much-elated ass. + "Yes," said the lion; "bravely bray'd! + Had I not known yourself and race, + I should have been myself afraid!" + The donkey, had he dared, + With anger would have flared + At this retort, though justly made; + For who could suffer boasts to pass + So ill-befitting to an ass? + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE ASS HUNTING.] + + + + +The Wolf turned Shepherd. + + + A wolf, whose gettings from the flocks + Began to be but few, + Bethought himself to play the fox + In character quite new. + A shepherd's hat and coat he took, + A cudgel for a crook, + Nor e'en the pipe forgot: + And more to seem what he was not, + Himself upon his hat he wrote, + "I'm Willie, shepherd of these sheep." + His person thus complete, + His crook in upraised feet, + The impostor Willie stole upon the keep. + The real Willie, on the grass asleep, + Slept there, indeed, profoundly, + His dog and pipe slept, also soundly; + His drowsy sheep around lay. + As for the greatest number, + Much bless'd the hypocrite their slumber, + And hoped to drive away the flock, + Could he the shepherd's voice but mock. + He thought undoubtedly he could. + He tried: the tone in which he spoke, + Loud echoing from the wood, + The plot and slumber broke; + Sheep, dog, and man awoke. + The wolf, in sorry plight, + In hampering coat bedight, + Could neither run nor fight. + + _There's always leakage of deceit_ + _Which makes it never safe to cheat._ + _Whoever is a wolf had better_ + _Keep clear of hypocritic fetter._ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF TURNED SHEPHERD.] + + + + +The Swan and the Cook. + + + The pleasures of a poultry yard + Were by a swan and gosling shared. + The swan was kept there for his looks, + The thrifty gosling for the cooks; + The first the garden's pride, the latter + A greater favourite on the platter. + They swam the ditches, side by side, + And oft in sports aquatic vied, + Plunging, splashing far and wide, + With rivalry ne'er satisfied. + One day the cook, named Thirsty John, + Sent for the gosling, took the swan + In haste his throat to cut, + And put him in the pot. + The bird's complaint resounded + In glorious melody; + Whereat the cook, astounded + His sad mistake to see, + Cried, "What! make soup of a musician! + Please God, I'll never set such dish on. + No, no; I'll never cut a throat + That sings so sweet a note." + + _'Tis thus, whatever peril may alarm us,_ + _Sweet words will never harm us._ + +[Illustration: THE SWAN AND THE COOK.] + + + + +The Weasel in the Granary. + + + A weasel through a hole contrived to squeeze, + (She was recovering from disease,) + Which led her to a farmer's hoard. + There lodged, her wasted form she cherish'd; + Heaven knows the lard and victuals stored + That by her gnawing perish'd! + Of which the consequence + Was sudden corpulence. + A week or so was past, + When having fully broken fast, + A noise she heard, and hurried + To find the hole by which she came, + And seem'd to find it not the same; + So round she ran, most sadly flurried; + And, coming back, thrust out her head, + Which, sticking there, she said, + "This is the hole, there can't be blunder: + What makes it now so small, I wonder, + Where, but the other day, I pass'd with ease?" + A rat her trouble sees, + And cries, "But with an emptier belly; + You enter'd lean, and lean must sally." + +[Illustration: THE WEASEL IN THE GRANARY.] + + + + +The Shepherd and the Sea. + + + A shepherd, neighbour to the sea, + Lived with his flock contentedly. + His fortune, though but small, + Was safe within his call. + At last some stranded kegs of gold + Him tempted, and his flock he sold, + Turn'd merchant, and the ocean's waves + Bore all his treasure--to its caves. + Brought back to keeping sheep once more, + But not chief shepherd, as before, + When sheep were his that grazed the shore, + He who, as Corydon or Thyrsis, + Might once have shone in pastoral verses, + Bedeck'd with rhyme and metre, + Was nothing now but Peter. + But time and toil redeem'd in full + Those harmless creatures rich in wool; + And as the lulling winds, one day, + The vessels wafted with a gentle motion, + "Want you," he cried, "more money, Madam Ocean? + Address yourself to some one else, I pray; + You shall not get it out of me! + I know too well your treachery." + + _This tale's no fiction, but a fact,_ + _Which, by experience back'd,_ + _Proves that a single penny,_ + _At present held, and certain,_ + _Is worth five times as many,_ + _Of Hope's, beyond the curtain;_ + + _That one should be content with his condition,_ + _And shut his ears to counsels of ambition,_ + _More faithless than the wreck-strown sea, and which_ + _Doth thousands beggar where it makes one rich,--_ + _Inspires the hope of wealth, in glorious forms,_ + _And blasts the same with piracy and storms._ + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND THE SEA.] + + + + +The Ass and the Little Dog. + + + One's native talent from its course + Cannot be turned aside by force; + But poorly apes the country clown + The polish'd manners of the town. + Their Maker chooses but a few + With power of pleasing to imbue; + Where wisely leave it we, the mass, + Unlike a certain fabled ass, + That thought to gain his master's blessing + By jumping on him and caressing. + "What!" said the donkey in his heart; + "Ought it to be that puppy's part + To lead his useless life + In full companionship + With master and his wife, + While I must bear the whip? + What doth the cur a kiss to draw? + Forsooth, he only gives his paw! + If that is all there needs to please, + I'll do the thing myself, with ease." + Possess'd with this bright notion,-- + His master sitting on his chair, + At leisure in the open air,-- + He ambled up, with awkward motion, + And put his talents to the proof; + Upraised his bruised and batter'd hoof, + And, with an amiable mien, + His master patted on the chin, + The action gracing with a word-- + The fondest bray that e'er was heard! + O, such caressing was there ever? + Or melody with such a quaver? + "Ho! Martin! here! a club, a club bring!" + Out cried the master, sore offended. + So Martin gave the ass a drubbing,-- + And so the comedy was ended. + +[Illustration: THE ASS AND THE LITTLE DOG.] + + + + +The Man and the Wooden God. + + + A pagan kept a god of wood,-- + A sort that never hears, + Though furnish'd well with ears,-- + From which he hoped for wondrous good. + The idol cost the board of three; + So much enrich'd was he + With vows and offerings vain, + With bullocks garlanded and slain: + No idol ever had, as that, + A kitchen quite so full and fat. + But all this worship at his shrine + Brought not from this same block divine + Inheritance, or hidden mine, + Or luck at play, or any favour. + Nay, more, if any storm whatever + Brew'd trouble here or there, + The man was sure to have his share, + And suffer in his purse, + Although the god fared none the worse. + At last, by sheer impatience bold, + The man a crowbar seizes, + His idol breaks in pieces, + And finds it richly stuff'd with gold. + "How's this? Have I devoutly treated," + Says he, "your godship, to be cheated? + Now leave my house, and go your way, + And search for altars where you may." + +[Illustration: THE MAN AND THE WOODEN GOD.] + + + + +The Ears of the Hare. + + + Some beast with horns did gore + The lion; and that sovereign dread, + Resolved to suffer so no more, + Straight banish'd from his realm, 'tis said, + All sorts of beasts with horns-- + Rams, bulls, goats, stags, and unicorns. + Such brutes all promptly fled. + A hare, the shadow of his ears perceiving, + Could hardly help believing + That some vile spy for horns would take them, + And food for accusation make them. + "Adieu," said he, "my neighbour cricket; + I take my foreign ticket. + My ears, should I stay here, + Will turn to horns, I fear; + And were they shorter than a bird's, + I fear the effect of words." + "These horns!" the cricket answer'd; "why, + God made them ears who can deny?" + "Yes," said the coward, "still they'll make them horns, + And horns, perhaps, of unicorns! + In vain shall I protest, + With all the learning of the schools: + My reasons they will send to rest + In th' Hospital of Fools." + +[Illustration: THE EARS OF THE HARE.] + + + + +The Old Woman and Her Servants. + + + A beldam kept two spinning maids, + Who plied so handily their trades, + Those spinning sisters down below + Were bunglers when compared with these. + No care did this old woman know + But giving tasks as she might please. + No sooner did the god of day + His glorious locks enkindle, + Than both the wheels began to play, + And from each whirling spindle + Forth danced the thread right merrily, + And back was coil'd unceasingly. + Soon as the dawn, I say, its tresses show'd, + A graceless cock most punctual crow'd. + The beldam roused, more graceless yet, + In greasy petticoat bedight, + Struck up her farthing light, + And then forthwith the bed beset, + Where deeply, blessedly did snore + Those two maid-servants tired and poor. + One oped an eye, an arm one stretch'd, + And both their breath most sadly fetch'd, + This threat concealing in the sigh-- + "That cursed cock shall surely die!" + And so he did:--they cut his throat, + And put to sleep his rousing note. + And yet this murder mended not + The cruel hardship of their lot; + For now the twain were scarce in bed + Before they heard the summons dread. + The beldam, full of apprehension + Lest oversleep should cause detention, + Ran like a goblin through her mansion. + + _Thus often, when one thinks_ + _To clear himself from ill,_ + _His effort only sinks_ + _Him in the deeper still._ + _The beldam acting for the cock,_ + _Was Scylla for Charybdis' rock._ + +[Illustration: THE OLD WOMAN AND HER TWO SERVANTS.] + + + + +The Ass Carrying Relics. + + + An ass, with relics for his load, + Supposed the worship on the road + Meant for himself alone, + And took on lofty airs, + Receiving as his own + The incense and the prayers. + Some one, who saw his great mistake, + Cried, "Master Donkey, do not make + Yourself so big a fool. + Not you they worship, but your pack; + They praise the idols on your back, + And count yourself a paltry tool." + + _'Tis thus a brainless magistrate_ + _Is honour'd for his robe of state._ + +[Illustration: THE ASS CARRYING RELICS.] + + + + +The Hare and the Partridge. + + + A field in common share + A partridge and a hare, + And live in peaceful state, + Till, woeful to relate! + The hunters' mingled cry + Compels the hare to fly. + He hurries to his fort, + And spoils almost the sport + By faulting every hound + That yelps upon the ground. + At last his reeking heat + Betrays his snug retreat. + Old Tray, with philosophic nose, + Snuffs carefully, and grows + So certain, that he cries, + "The hare is here; bow wow!" + And veteran Ranger now,-- + The dog that never lies,-- + "The hare is gone," replies. + Alas! poor, wretched hare, + Back comes he to his lair, + To meet destruction there! + The partridge, void of fear, + Begins her friend to jeer:-- + "You bragg'd of being fleet; + How serve you, now, your feet?" + Scarce has she ceased to speak,-- + The laugh yet in her beak,-- + When comes her turn to die, + From which she could not fly. + She thought her wings, indeed, + Enough for every need; + But in her laugh and talk, + Forgot the cruel hawk! + +[Illustration: THE HARE AND THE PARTRIDGE.] + + + + +The Lion Going to War. + + + The lion had an enterprise in hand; + Held a war-council, sent his provost-marshal, + And gave the animals a call impartial-- + Each, in his way, to serve his high command. + The elephant should carry on his back + The tools of war, the mighty public pack, + And fight in elephantine way and form; + The bear should hold himself prepared to storm; + The fox all secret stratagems should fix; + The monkey should amuse the foe by tricks. + "Dismiss," said one, "the blockhead asses, + And hares, too cowardly and fleet." + "No," said the king; "I use all classes; + Without their aid my force were incomplete. + The ass shall be our trumpeter, to scare + Our enemy. And then the nimble hare + Our royal bulletins shall homeward bear." + + _A monarch provident and wise_ + _Will hold his subjects all of consequence,_ + _And know in each what talent lies._ + _There's nothing useless to a man of sense._ + +[Illustration: THE LION GOING TO WAR.] + + + + +The Old Man and the Ass. + + + An old man, riding on his ass, + Had found a spot of thrifty grass, + And there turn'd loose his weary beast. + Old Grizzle, pleased with such a feast, + Flung up his heels, and caper'd round, + Then roll'd and rubb'd upon the ground, + And frisk'd and browsed and bray'd, + And many a clean spot made. + Arm'd men came on them as he fed: + "Let's fly," in haste the old man said. + "And wherefore so?" the ass replied; + "With heavier burdens will they ride?" + "No," said the man, already started. + "Then," cried the ass, as he departed + "I'll stay, and be--no matter whose; + Save you yourself, and leave me loose + But let me tell you, ere you go, + (I speak plain English, as you know,) + My master is my only foe." + +[Illustration: THE OLD MAN AND THE ASS.] + + + + +The Ass and his Masters. + + + A gardener's ass complain'd to Destiny + Of being made to rise before the dawn. + "The cocks their matins have not sung," said he, + "Ere I am up and gone. + And all for what? To market herbs, it seems. + Fine cause, indeed, to interrupt my dreams!" + Fate, moved by such a prayer, + Sent him a currier's load to bear, + Whose hides so heavy and ill-scented were, + They almost choked the foolish beast. + "I wish me with my former lord," he said: + "For then, whene'er he turn'd his head, + If on the watch, I caught + A cabbage-leaf, which cost me nought. + But, in this horrid place, I find + No chance or windfall of the kind;-- + Or if, indeed, I do, + The cruel blows I rue." + Anon it came to pass + He was a collier's ass. + Still more complaint. "What now?" said Fate, + Quite out of patience. + "If on this jackass I must wait, + What will become of kings and nations? + Has none but he aught here to tease him? + Have I no business but to please him?" + And Fate had cause;--for all are so + Unsatisfied while here below. + Our present lot is aye the worst. + Our foolish prayers the skies infest. + Were Jove to grant all we request, + The din renew'd, his head would burst. + +[Illustration: THE ASS AND HIS MASTERS.] + + + + +The Wax-Candle. + + + From bowers of gods the bees came down to man. + On Mount Hymettus, first, they say, + They made their home, and stored away + The treasures which the zephyrs fan. + When men had robb'd these daughters of the sky, + And left their palaces of nectar dry,-- + Or, in English as the thing's explain'd, + When hives were of their honey drain'd-- + The spoilers 'gan the wax to handle, + And fashion'd from it many a candle. + Of these, one, seeing clay, made brick by fire, + Remain uninjured by the teeth of time, + Was kindled into great desire + For immortality sublime. + And so this new Empedocles + Upon the blazing pile one sees, + Self-doom'd by purest folly + To fate so melancholy. + The candle lack'd philosophy: + All things are made diverse to be. + To wander from our destined tracks-- + There cannot be a vainer wish; + But this Empedocles of wax, + That melted in chafing-dish + Was truly not a greater fool + Than he of whom we read at school. + +[Illustration: THE WAX-CANDLE.] + + + + +The Shepherd and his Flock. + + + "What! shall I lose them one by one, + This stupid coward throng? + And never shall the wolf have done? + They were at least a thousand strong, + But still they've let poor Robin fall a prey! + Ah, woe's the day! + Poor Robin Wether lying dead! + He follow'd for a bit of bread + His master through the crowded city, + And would have follow'd, had he led, + Around the world. Oh! what a pity! + My pipe, and even step, he knew; + To meet me when I came, he flew; + In hedge-row shade we napp'd together; + Alas, alas, my Robin Wether!" + When Willy thus had duly said + His eulogy upon the dead, + And unto everlasting fame + Consign'd poor Robin Wether's name, + He then harangued the flock at large, + From proud old chieftain rams + Down to the smallest lambs, + Addressing them this weighty charge,-- + Against the wolf, as one, to stand, + In firm, united, fearless band, + By which they might expel him from their land. + Upon their faith, they would not flinch, + They promised him, a single inch. + "We'll choke," said they, "the murderous glutton + Who robb'd us of our Robin Mutton." + Their lives they pledged against the beast, + And Willy gave them all a feast. + But evil Fate, than Phoebus faster, + Ere night had brought a new disaster: + A wolf there came. By nature's law, + The total flock were prompt to run; + And yet 'twas not the wolf they saw, + But shadow of him from the setting sun. + + _Harangue a craven soldiery,_ + _What heroes they will seem to be!_ + _But let them snuff the smoke of battle,_ + _Or even hear the ramrods rattle,_ + _Adieu to all their boast and mettle:_ + _Your own example will be vain,_ + _And exhortations, to retain_ + _The timid cattle._ + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND HIS FLOCK.] + + + + +The Tortoise and the Two Ducks. + + + A light-brain'd tortoise, anciently, + Tired of her hole, the world would see. + Prone are all such, self-banish'd, to roam-- + Prone are all cripples to abhor their home. + Two ducks, to whom the gossip told + The secret of her purpose bold, + Profess'd to have the means whereby + They could her wishes gratify. + "Our boundless road," said they, "behold! + It is the open air; + And through it we will bear + You safe o'er land and ocean. + Republics, kingdoms, you will view, + And famous cities, old and new; + And get of customs, laws, a notion,-- + Of various wisdom, various pieces, + As did, indeed, the sage Ulysses." + The eager tortoise waited not + To question what Ulysses got, + But closed the bargain on the spot. + A nice machine the birds devise + To bear their pilgrim through the skies. + Athwart her mouth a stick they throw: + "Now bite it hard, and don't let go," + They say, and seize each duck an end, + And, swiftly flying, upward tend. + It made the people gape and stare + Beyond the expressive power of words, + To see a tortoise cut the air, + Exactly poised between two birds. + "A miracle," they cried, "is seen! + There goes the flying tortoise queen!" + "The queen!" ('twas thus the tortoise spoke;) + "I'm truly that, without a joke." + Much better had she held her tongue, + For, opening that whereby she clung, + Before the gazing crowd she fell, + And dash'd to bits her brittle shell. + + _Imprudence, vanity, and babble,_ + _And idle curiosity,_ + _An ever-undivided rabble,_ + _Have all the same paternity._ + +[Illustration: THE TORTOISE AND THE TWO DUCKS.] + + + + +The Two Asses. + + + Two asses tracking, t'other day, + Of which each in his turn, + Did incense to the other burn, + Quite in the usual way,-- + I heard one to his comrade say, + "My lord, do you not find + The prince of knaves and fools + To be this man, who boasts of mind + Instructed in his schools? + With wit unseemly and profane, + He mocks our venerable race-- + On each of his who lacketh brain + Bestows our ancient surname, ass! + And, with abusive tongue portraying, + Describes our laugh and talk as braying! + These bipeds of their folly tell us, + While thus pretending to excel us." + "No, 'tis for you to speak, my friend, + And let their orators attend. + The braying is their own, but let them be: + We understand each other, and agree, + And that's enough. As for your song, + Such wonders to its notes belong, + The nightingale is put to shame, + The Sirens lose one half their fame." + "My lord," the other ass replied, + "Such talents in yourself reside, + Of asses all, the joy and pride." + These donkeys, not quite satisfied + With scratching thus each other's hide, + Must needs the cities visit, + Their fortunes there to raise, + By sounding forth the praise, + Each, of the other's skill exquisite. + +[Illustration: THE TWO ASSES.] + + + + +The Shepherd and his Dog. + + + A shepherd, with a single dog, + Was ask'd the reason why + He kept a dog, whose least supply + Amounted to a loaf of bread + For every day. The people said + He'd better give the animal + To guard the village seignior's hall; + For him, a shepherd, it would be + A thriftier economy + To keep small curs, say two or three, + That would not cost him half the food, + And yet for watching be as good. + The fools, perhaps, forgot to tell + If they would fight the wolf as well. + The silly shepherd, giving heed, + Cast off his dog of mastiff breed, + And took three dogs to watch his cattle, + Which ate far less, but fled in battle. + + _Not vain our tale, if it convinces_ + _Small states that 'tis a wiser thing_ + _To trust a single powerful king,_ + _Than half a dozen petty princes._ + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND HIS DOG.] + + + + +The Two Mules. + + + Two mules were bearing on their backs, + One, oats; the other, silver of the tax. + The latter glorying in his load, + March'd proudly forward on the road; + And, from the jingle of his bell, + 'Twas plain he liked his burden well. + But in a wild-wood glen + A band of robber men + Rush'd forth upon the twain. + Well with the silver pleased, + They by the bridle seized + The treasure mule so vain. + Poor mule! in struggling to repel + His ruthless foes, he fell + Stabb'd through; and with a bitter sighing, + He cried, "Is this the lot they promised me? + My humble friend from danger free, + While, weltering in my gore, I'm dying?" + "My friend," his fellow-mule replied, + "It is not well to have one's work too high. + If thou hadst been a miller's drudge, as I, + Thou wouldst not thus have died." + +[Illustration: THE TWO MULES.] + + + + +The Heifer, the Goat, and the Sheep. + + + The heifer, the goat, and their sister the sheep, + Compacted their earnings in common to keep, + 'Tis said, in time past, with a lion, who sway'd + Full lordship o'er neighbours, of whatever grade. + The goat, as it happen'd, a stag having snared, + Sent off to the rest, that the beast might be shared. + All gather'd; the lion first counts on his claws, + And says, "We'll proceed to divide with our paws + The stag into pieces, as fix'd by our laws." + This done, he announces part first as his own; + "'Tis mine," he says, "truly, as lion alone." + To such a decision there's nought to be said, + As he who has made it is doubtless the head. + "Well, also, the second to me should belong; + 'Tis mine, be it known, by the right of the strong. + Again, as the bravest, the third must be mine. + To touch but the fourth whoso maketh a sign, + I'll choke him to death + In the space of a breath!" + +[Illustration: THE HEIFER, THE GOAT, & THE SHEEP.] + + + + +The Two Rats, the Fox, and the Egg. + + + Two rats in foraging fell on an egg,-- + For gentry such as they + A genteel dinner every way; + They needed not to find an ox's leg. + Brimful of joy and appetite, + They were about to sack the box, + So tight without the aid of locks, + When suddenly there came in sight + A personage--Sir Pullet Fox. + Sure, luck was never more untoward + Since Fortune was a vixen froward! + How should they save their egg--and bacon? + Their plunder couldn't then be bagg'd; + Should it in forward paws be taken, + Or roll'd along, or dragg'd? + Each method seem'd impossible, + And each was then of danger full. + Necessity, ingenious mother, + Brought forth what help'd them from their pother. + As still there was a chance to save their prey,-- + The sponger yet some hundred yards away,-- + One seized the egg, and turn'd upon his back, + And then, in spite of many a thump and thwack, + That would have torn, perhaps, a coat of mail, + The other dragg'd him by the tail. + Who dares the inference to blink, + That beasts possess wherewith to think? + + _Were I commission'd to bestow_ + _This power on creatures here below,_ + _The beasts should have as much of mind_ + _As infants of the human kind._ + +[Illustration: THE TWO RATS THE FOX AND THE EGG.] + + + + +The Man and his Image. + + + A man, who had no rivals in the love + Which to himself he bore, + Esteem'd his own dear beauty far above + What earth had seen before. + More than contented in his error, + He lived the foe of every mirror. + Officious fate, resolved our lover + From such an illness should recover, + Presented always to his eyes + The mute advisers which the ladies prize;-- + Mirrors in parlours, inns, and shops,-- + Mirrors the pocket furniture of fops,-- + Mirrors on every lady's zone, + From which his face reflected shone. + What could our dear Narcissus do? + From haunts of men he now withdrew, + On purpose that his precious shape + From every mirror might escape. + But in his forest glen alone, + Apart from human trace, + A watercourse, + Of purest source, + While with unconscious gaze + He pierced its waveless face, + Reflected back his own. + Incensed with mingled rage and fright, + He seeks to shun the odious sight; + But yet that mirror sheet, so clear and still, + He cannot leave, do what he will. + + _Ere this, my story's drift you plainly see._ + _From such mistake there is no mortal free._ + _That obstinate self-lover_ + _The human soul doth cover;_ + _The mirrors' follies are of others,_ + _In which, as all are genuine brothers,_ + _Each soul may see to life depicted_ + _Itself with just such faults afflicted;_ + _And by that charming placid brook,_ + _Needless to say, I mean your Maxim Book._ + +[Illustration: THE MAN AND HIS IMAGE] + + + + +The Dragon with Many Heads. + + + An envoy of the Porte Sublime, + As history says, once on a time, + Before th' imperial German court + Did rather boastfully report, + The troops commanded by his master's firman, + As being a stronger army than the German: + To which replied a Dutch attendant, + "Our prince has more than one dependant + Who keeps an army at his own expense." + The Turk, a man of sense, + Rejoin'd, "I am aware + What power your emperor's servants share. + It brings to mind a tale both strange and true, + A thing which once, myself, I chanced to view. + I saw come darting through a hedge, + Which fortified a rocky ledge, + A hydra's hundred heads; and in a trice + My blood was turning into ice. + But less the harm than terror,-- + The body came no nearer; + Nor could, unless it had been sunder'd, + To parts at least a hundred. + While musing deeply on this sight, + Another dragon came to light, + Whose single head avails + To lead a hundred tails: + And, seized with juster fright, + I saw him pass the hedge,-- + Head, body, tails,--a wedge + Of living and resistless powers.-- + The other was your emperor's force; this ours." + +[Illustration: THE DRAGON WITH MANY HEADS.] + + + + +Death and the Woodman + + + A poor wood-chopper, with his fagot load, + Whom weight of years, as well as load, oppress'd, + Sore groaning in his smoky hut to rest, + Trudged wearily along his homeward road. + At last his wood upon the ground he throws, + And sits him down to think o'er all his woes. + To joy a stranger, since his hapless birth, + What poorer wretch upon this rolling earth? + No bread sometimes, and ne'er a moment's rest; + Wife, children, soldiers, landlords, public tax, + All wait the swinging of his old, worn axe, + And paint the veriest picture of a man unblest. + On Death he calls. Forthwith that monarch grim + Appears, and asks what he should do for him. + "Not much, indeed; a little help I lack-- + To put these fagots on my back." + + _Death ready stands all ills to cure;_ + _But let us not his cure invite._ + _Than die, 'tis better to endure,--_ + _Is both a manly maxim and a right._ + +[Illustration: DEATH AND THE WOODMAN.] + + + + +The Hornets and the Bees. + + + "The artist by his work is known." + A piece of honey-comb, one day, + Discover'd as a waif and stray, + The hornets treated as their own. + Their title did the bees dispute, + And brought before a wasp the suit. + The judge was puzzled to decide, + For nothing could be testified + Save that around this honey-comb + There had been seen, as if at home, + Some longish, brownish, buzzing creatures, + Much like the bees in wings and features. + But what of that? for marks the same, + The hornets, too, could truly claim. + Between assertion, and denial, + The wasp, in doubt, proclaim'd new trial; + And, hearing what an ant-hill swore, + Could see no clearer than before. + "What use, I pray, of this expense?" + At last exclaim'd a bee of sense. + "We've labour'd months in this affair, + And now are only where we were. + Meanwhile the honey runs to waste: + 'Tis time the judge should show some haste. + The parties, sure, have had sufficient bleeding, + Without more fuss of scrawls and pleading. + Let's set ourselves at work, these drones and we + And then all eyes the truth may plainly see, + Whose art it is that can produce + The magic cells, the nectar juice." + The hornets, flinching on their part, + Show that the work transcends their art. + The wasp at length their title sees, + And gives the honey to the bees. + + _Would God that suits at law with us_ + _Might all be managed thus!_ + +[Illustration: THE HORNETS AND THE BEES.] + + + + +The Oak and the Reed. + + + The oak one day address'd the reed:-- + "To you ungenerous indeed + Has nature been, my humble friend, + With weakness aye obliged to bend. + The smallest bird that flits in air + Is quite too much for you to bear; + The slightest wind that wreathes the lake + Your ever-trembling head doth shake. + The while, my towering form + Dares with the mountain top + The solar blaze to stop, + And wrestle with the storm. + What seems to you the blast of death, + To me is but a zephyr's breath. + Beneath my branches had you grown, + Less suffering would your life have known, + Unhappily you oftenest show + In open air your slender form, + Along the marshes wet and low, + That fringe the kingdom of the storm. + To you, declare I must, + Dame Nature seems unjust." + Then modestly replied the reed: + "Your pity, sir, is kind indeed, + But wholly needless for my sake. + The wildest wind that ever blew + Is safe to me compared with you. + I bend, indeed, but never break. + Thus far, I own, the hurricane + Has beat your sturdy back in vain; + But wait the end." Just at the word, + The tempest's hollow voice was heard. + The North sent forth her fiercest child, + Dark, jagged, pitiless, and wild. + The oak, erect, endured the blow; + The reed bow'd gracefully and low. + But, gathering up its strength once more, + In greater fury than before, + The savage blast + O'erthrew, at last, + That proud, old, sky-encircled head, + Whose feet entwined the empire of the dead! + +[Illustration: THE OAK AND THE REED.] + + + + +The Council held by the Rats. + + + Old Rodilard, a certain cat, + Such havoc of the rats had made, + 'Twas difficult to find a rat + With nature's debt unpaid. + The few that did remain, + To leave their holes afraid, + From usual food abstain, + Not eating half their fill. + And wonder no one will + That one who made of rats his revel, + With rats pass'd not for cat, but devil. + Now, on a day, this dread rat-eater, + Who had a wife, went out to meet her; + And while he held his caterwauling, + The unkill'd rats, their chapter calling, + Discuss'd the point, in grave debate, + How they might shun impending fate. + Their dean, a prudent rat, + Thought best, and better soon than late, + To bell the fatal cat; + That, when he took his hunting round, + The rats, well caution'd by the sound, + Might hide in safety under ground; + Indeed he knew no other means. + And all the rest + At once confess'd + Their minds were with the dean's. + No better plan, they all believed, + Could possibly have been conceived. + No doubt the thing would work right well, + If any one would hang the bell. + But, one by one, said every rat, + "I'm not so big a fool as that." + The plan knock'd up in this respect, + The council closed without effect. + + And many a council I have seen, + Or reverend chapter with its dean, + That, thus resolving wisely, + Fell through like this precisely. + + _To argue or refute_ + _Wise counsellors abound;_ + _The man to execute_ + _Is harder to be found._ + +[Illustration: THE COUNCIL HELD BY THE RATS.] + + + + +The Two Bulls and the Frog. + + + Two bulls engaged in shocking battle, + Both for a certain heifer's sake, + And lordship over certain cattle, + A frog began to groan and quake. + "But what is this to you?" + Inquired another of the croaking crew. + "Why, sister, don't you see, + The end of this will be, + That one of these big brutes will yield, + And then be exiled from the field? + No more permitted on the grass to feed, + He'll forage through our marsh, on rush and reed; + And while he eats or chews the cud, + Will trample on us in the mud. + Alas! to think how frogs must suffer + By means of this proud lady heifer!" + This fear was not without good sense. + One bull was beat, and much to their expense; + For, quick retreating to their reedy bower, + He trod on twenty of them in an hour. + + _Of little folks it oft has been the fate_ + _To suffer for the follies of the great._ + +[Illustration: THE TWO BULLS AND THE FROG.] + + + + +The Bat and the Two Weasels. + + + A blundering bat once stuck her head + Into a wakeful weasel's bed; + Whereat the mistress of the house, + A deadly foe of rats and mice, + Was making ready in a trice + To eat the stranger as a mouse. + "What! do you dare," she said, "to creep in + The very bed I sometimes sleep in, + Now, after all the provocation + I've suffered from your thievish nation? + Are you not really a mouse, + That gnawing pest of every house, + Your special aim to do the cheese ill? + Ay, that you are, or I'm no weasel." + "I beg your pardon," said the bat; + "My kind is very far from that. + What! I a mouse! Who told you such a lie? + Why, ma'am, I am a bird; + And, if you doubt my word, + Just see the wings with which I fly. + Long live the mice that cleave the sky!" + These reasons had so fair a show, + The weasel let the creature go. + + By some strange fancy led, + The same wise blunderhead, + But two or three days later, + Had chosen for her rest + Another weasel's nest, + This last, of birds a special hater. + New peril brought this step absurd: + Without a moment's thought or puzzle, + Dame weasel opened her peaked muzzle + To eat th' intruder as a bird. + "Hold! do not wrong me," cried the bat; + "I'm truly no such thing as that. + Your eyesight strange conclusions gathers. + What makes a bird, I pray? Its feathers. + I'm cousin of the mice and rats. + Great Jupiter confound the cats!" + The bat, by such adroit replying, + Twice saved herself from dying. + + _And many a human stranger_ + _Thus turns his coat in danger;_ + _And sings, as suits, where'er he goes,_ + _"God save the king!"--or "save his foes!"_ + +[Illustration: THE BAT AND THE TWO WEASELS.] + + + + +The Bird wounded by an Arrow. + + + A bird, with plumèd arrow shot, + In dying case deplored her lot: + "Alas!" she cried, "the anguish of the thought! + This ruin partly by myself was brought! + Hard-hearted men! from us to borrow + What wings to us the fatal arrow! + But mock us not, ye cruel race, + For you must often take our place." + + _The work of half the human brothers_ + _Is making arms against the others._ + +[Illustration: THE BIRD WOUNDED BY AN ARROW.] + + + + +The Lion and the Gnat. + + + "Go, paltry insect, nature's meanest brat!" + Thus said the royal lion to the gnat. + The gnat declared immediate war. + "Think you," said he, "your royal name + To me worth caring for? + Think you I tremble at your power or fame? + The ox is bigger far than you; + Yet him I drive, and all his crew." + This said, as one that did no fear owe, + Himself he blew the battle charge, + Himself both trumpeter and hero. + At first he play'd about at large, + Then on the lion's neck, at leisure, settled, + And there the royal beast full sorely nettled. + With foaming mouth, and flashing eye, + He roars. All creatures hide or fly,-- + Such mortal terror at + The work of one poor gnat! + With constant change of his attack, + The snout now stinging, now the back, + And now the chambers of the nose; + The pigmy fly no mercy shows. + The lion's rage was at its height; + His viewless foe now laugh'd outright, + When on his battle-ground he saw, + That every savage tooth and claw + Had got its proper beauty + By doing bloody duty; + Himself, the hapless lion, tore his hide, + And lash'd with sounding tail from side to side. + Ah! bootless blow, and bite, and curse! + He beat the harmless air, and worse; + For, though so fierce and stout, + By effort wearied out, + He fainted, fell, gave up the quarrel; + The gnat retires with verdant laurel. + + _We often have the most to fear_ + _From those we most despise;_ + _Again, great risks a man may clear,_ + _Who by the smallest dies._ + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE GNAT.] + + + + +The Ass Loaded with Sponges. + + + A man, whom I shall call an ass-eteer, + His sceptre like some Roman emperor bearing, + Drove on two coursers of protracted ear, + The one, with sponges laden, briskly faring; + The other lifting legs + As if he trod on eggs, + With constant need of goading, + And bags of salt for loading. + O'er hill and dale our merry pilgrims pass'd, + Till, coming to a river's ford at last, + They stopp'd quite puzzled on the shore. + Our asseteer had cross'd the stream before; + So, on the lighter beast astride, + He drives the other, spite of dread, + Which, loath indeed to go ahead, + Into a deep hole turns aside, + And, facing right about, + Where he went in, comes out; + For duckings, two or three + Had power the salt to melt, + So that the creature felt + His burden'd shoulders free. + The sponger, like a sequent sheep, + Pursuing through the water deep, + Into the same hole plunges + Himself, his rider, and the sponges. + All three drank deeply: asseteer and ass + For boon companions of their load might pass; + Which last became so sore a weight, + The ass fell down, + Belike to drown + His rider risking equal fate. + A helper came, no matter who. + + _The moral needs no more ado--_ + _That all can't act alike,--_ + _The point I wish'd to strike._ + +[Illustration: THE ASS LOADED WITH SPONGES.] + + + + +The Dove and the Ant. + + + A dove came to a brook to drink, + When, leaning o'er its crumbling brink, + An ant fell in, and vainly tried, + In this, to her, an ocean tide, + To reach the land; whereat the dove, + With every living thing in love, + Was prompt a spire of grass to throw her, + By which the ant regain'd the shore. + + A barefoot scamp, both mean and sly, + Soon after chanced this dove to spy; + And, being arm'd with bow and arrow, + The hungry codger doubted not + The bird of Venus, in his pot, + Would make a soup before the morrow. + Just as his deadly bow he drew, + Our ant just bit his heel. + Roused by the villain's squeal, + The dove took timely hint, and flew + Far from the rascal's coop;-- + And with her flew his soup. + +[Illustration: THE DOVE AND THE ANT.] + + + + +The Cock and the Fox. + + + Upon a tree there mounted guard + A veteran cock, adroit and cunning; + When to the roots a fox up running, + Spoke thus, in tones of kind regard:-- + "Our quarrel, brother, 's at an end; + Henceforth I hope to live your friend; + For peace now reigns + Throughout the animal domains. + I bear the news:--come down, I pray, + And give me the embrace fraternal; + And please, my brother, don't delay. + So much the tidings do concern all, + That I must spread them far to-day. + Now you and yours can take your walks + Without a fear or thought of hawks. + And should you clash with them or others, + In us you'll find the best of brothers;-- + For which you may, this joyful night, + Your merry bonfires light. + But, first, let's seal the bliss + With one fraternal kiss." + "Good friend," the cock replied, "upon my word, + A better thing I never heard; + And doubly I rejoice + To hear it from your voice; + And, really there must be something in it, + For yonder come two greyhounds, which I flatter + Myself are couriers on this very matter. + They come so fast, they'll be here in a minute. + I'll down, and all of us will seal the blessing + With general kissing and caressing." + "Adieu," said fox; "my errand's pressing; + I'll hurry on my way, + And we'll rejoice some other day." + So off the fellow scamper'd, quick and light, + To gain the fox-holes of a neighbouring height, + Less happy in his stratagem than flight. + The cock laugh'd sweetly in his sleeve;-- + 'Tis doubly sweet deceiver to deceive. + +[Illustration: THE COCK AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Lion beaten by the Man. + + + A picture once was shown, + In which one man, alone, + Upon the ground had thrown + A lion fully grown. + Much gloried at the sight the rabble. + A lion thus rebuked their babble:-- + "That you have got the victory there, + There is no contradiction. + But, gentles, possibly you are + The dupes of easy fiction: + Had we the art of making pictures, + Perhaps our champion had beat yours!" + +[Illustration: THE LION BEATEN BY THE MAN.] + + + + +Philomel and Progne. + + + From home and city spires, one day, + The swallow Progne flew away, + And sought the bosky dell + Where sang poor Philomel. + "My sister," Progne said, "how do you do? + 'Tis now a thousand years since you + Have been conceal'd from human view; + I'm sure I have not seen your face + Once since the times of Thrace. + Pray, will you never quit this dull retreat?" + "Where could I find," said Philomel, "so sweet?" + "What! sweet?" cried Progne--"sweet to waste + Such tones on beasts devoid of taste + Or on some rustic, at the most! + Should you by deserts be engross'd? + Come, be the city's pride and boast. + Besides, the woods remind of harms + That Tereus in them did your charms." + "Alas!" replied the bird of song, + "The thought of that so cruel wrong + Makes me, from age to age, + Prefer this hermitage; + For nothing like the sight of men + Can call up what I suffer'd then." + +[Illustration: PHILOMEL AND PROGNE.] + + + + +The Camel and the Floating Sticks. + + + The first who saw the humpback'd camel + Fled off for life; the next approach'd with care; + The third with tyrant rope did boldly dare + The desert wanderer to trammel. + Such is the power of use to change + The face of objects new and strange; + Which grow, by looking at, so tame, + They do not even seem the same. + And since this theme is up for our attention, + A certain watchman I will mention, + Who, seeing something far + Away upon the ocean, + Could not but speak his notion + That 'twas a ship of war. + Some minutes more had past,-- + A bomb-ketch 'twas without a sail, + And then a boat, and then a bale, + And floating sticks of wood at last! + + _Full many things on earth, I wot,_ + _Will claim this tale,--and well they may;_ + _They're something dreadful far away,_ + _But near at hand--they're not._ + +[Illustration: THE CAMEL AND THE FLOATING STICKS.] + + + + +The Wolf, the Goat, and the Kid. + + + As went a goat of grass to take her fill, + And browse the herbage of a distant hill, + She latch'd her door, and bid, + With matron care, her kid; + "My daughter, as you live, + This portal don't undo + To any creature who + This watchword does not give: + 'Deuce take the wolf and all his race!'" + The wolf was passing near the place + By chance, and heard the words with pleasure, + And laid them up as useful treasure; + And hardly need we mention, + Escaped the goat's attention. + No sooner did he see + The matron off, than he, + With hypocritic tone and face, + Cried out before the place, + "Deuce take the wolf and all his race!" + Not doubting thus to gain admission. + The kid, not void of all suspicion, + Peer'd through a crack, and cried, + "Show me white paw before + You ask me to undo the door." + The wolf could not, if he had died, + For wolves have no connection + With pains of that complexion. + So, much surprised, our gourmandiser + Retired to fast till he was wiser. + + _How would the kid have been undone_ + _Had she but trusted to the word?_ + _The wolf by chance had overheard!_ + _Two sureties better are than one;_ + _And caution's worth its cost,_ + _Though sometimes seeming lost._ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF, THE GOAT, AND THE KID.] + + + + +The Rat Retired from the World. + + + The sage Levantines have a tale + About a rat that weary grew + Of all the cares which life assail, + And to a Holland cheese withdrew. + His solitude was there profound, + Extending through his world so round. + Our hermit lived on that within; + And soon his industry had been + With claws and teeth so good, + That in his novel hermitage, + He had in store, for wants of age, + Both house and livelihood. + One day this personage devout, + Whose kindness none might doubt, + Was ask'd, by certain delegates + That came from Rat-United-States, + For some small aid, for they + To foreign parts were on their way, + For succour in the great cat-war. + Ratopolis beleaguer'd sore, + Their whole republic drain'd and poor, + No morsel in their scrips they bore. + Slight boon they craved, of succour sure + In days at utmost three or four. + "My friends," the hermit said, + "To worldly things I'm dead. + How can a poor recluse + To such a mission be of use? + What can he do but pray + That God will aid it on its way? + And so, my friends, it is my prayer + That God will have you in his care." + His well-fed saintship said no more, + But in their faces shut the door. + + _What think you, reader, is the service_ + _For which I use this niggard rat?_ + _To paint a monk? No, but a dervise._ + _A monk, I think, however fat,_ + _Must be more bountiful than that._ + +[Illustration: THE RAT RETIRED FROM THE WORLD.] + + + + +The Cunning Fox. + + + A fox once practised, 'tis believed, + A stratagem right well conceived. + The wretch, when in the utmost strait + By dogs of nose so delicate, + Approach'd a gallows, where, + A lesson to like passengers, + Or clothed in feathers or in furs, + Some badgers, owls, and foxes, pendent were. + Their comrade, in his pressing need, + Arranged himself among the dead. + I seem to see old Hannibal + Outwit some Roman general, + And sit securely in his tent, + The legions on some other scent. + But certain dogs, kept back + To tell the errors of the pack, + Arriving where the traitor hung, + A fault in fullest chorus sung. + Though by their bark the welkin rung, + Their master made them hold the tongue. + Suspecting not a trick so odd, + Said he, "The rogue's beneath the sod. + My dogs, that never saw such jokes, + Won't bark beyond these honest folks." + + The rogue would try the trick again. + He did so to his cost and pain. + Again with dogs the welkin rings; + Again our fox from gallows swings; + But though he hangs with greater faith + This time, he does it to his death. + + _So uniformly is it true,_ + _A stratagem is best when new._ + +[Illustration: THE CUNNING FOX.] + + + + +The Ape. + + + There is an ape in Paris, + To which was given a wife: + Like many a one that marries, + This ape, in brutal strife, + Soon beat her out of life. + Their infant cries,--perhaps not fed,-- + But cries, I ween, in vain; + The father laughs: his wife is dead, + And he has other loves again, + Which he will also beat, I think,-- + Return'd from tavern drown'd in drink. + + _For aught that's good, you need not look_ + _Among the imitative tribe;_ + _A monkey be it, or what makes a book--_ + _The worse, I deem--the aping scribe._ + +[Illustration: THE APE.] + + + + +The Fox, the Flies, and the Hedgehog. + + + A fox, old, subtle, vigilant, and sly,-- + By hunters wounded, fallen in the mud,-- + Attracted by the traces of his blood, + That buzzing parasite, the fly. + He blamed the gods, and wonder'd why + The Fates so cruelly should wish + To feast the fly on such a costly dish. + "What! light on me! make me its food! + Me, me, the nimblest of the wood! + How long has fox-meat been so good? + What serves my tail? Is it a useless weight? + Go,--Heaven confound thee, greedy reprobate!-- + And suck thy fill from some more vulgar veins!" + A hedgehog, witnessing his pains, + (This fretful personage + Here graces first my page,) + Desired to set him free + From such cupidity. + "My neighbour fox," said he, + "My quills these rascals shall empale, + And ease thy torments without fail." + "Not for the world, my friend!" the fox replied. + "Pray let them finish their repast. + These flies are full. Should they be set aside, + New hungrier swarms would finish me at last." + + _Consumers are too common here below,_ + _In court and camp, in church and state, we know._ + _Old Aristotle's penetration_ + _Remark'd our fable's application;_ + _It might more clearly in our nation._ + _The fuller certain men are fed,_ + _The less the public will be bled._ + +[Illustration: THE FOX THE FLIES & THE HEDGEHOG.] + + + + +The Eagle and the Magpie. + + + The eagle, through the air a queen, + And one far different, I ween, + In temper, language, thought, and mien,-- + The magpie,--once a prairie cross'd. + The by-path where they met was drear, + And Madge gave up herself for lost; + But having dined on ample cheer, + The eagle bade her, "Never fear; + You're welcome to my company; + For if the king of gods can be + Full oft in need of recreation,-- + Who rules the world,--right well may I, + Who serve him in that high relation: + Amuse me, then, before you fly." + Our cackler, pleased, at quickest rate + Of this and that began to prate. + No fool, or babbler for that matter, + Could more incontinently chatter. + At last she offer'd to make known-- + A better spy had never flown-- + All things, whatever she might see, + In travelling from tree to tree. + But, with her offer little pleased-- + Nay, gathering wrath at being teased,-- + For such a purpose, never rove,-- + Replied th' impatient bird of Jove. + "Adieu, my cackling friend, adieu; + My court is not the place for you: + Heaven keep it free from such a bore!" + Madge flapp'd her wings, and said no more. + + _'Tis far less easy than it seems_ + _An entrance to the great to gain._ + _The honour oft hath cost extremes_ + _Of mortal pain._ + _The craft of spies, the tattling art,_ + _And looks more gracious than the heart,_ + _Are odious there;_ + _But still, if one would meet success,_ + _Of different parishes the dress_ + _He, like the pie, must wear._ + +[Illustration: THE EAGLE AND THE MAGPIE.] + + + + +The Lion and the Hunter. + + + A braggart, lover of the chase, + Had lost a dog of valued race, + And thought him in a lion's maw. + He ask'd a shepherd whom he saw, + "Pray show me, man, the robber's place, + And I'll have justice in the case." + "'Tis on this mountain side," + The shepherd man replied. + "The tribute of a sheep I pay, + Each month, and where I please I stray." + Out leap'd the lion as he spake, + And came that way with agile feet. + The braggart, prompt his flight to take, + Cried, "Jove, O grant a safe retreat!" + + _A danger close at hand_ + _Of courage is the test._ + _It shows us who will stand--_ + _Whose legs will run their best._ + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE HUNTER.] + + + + +The Fox, the Monkey, and the Animals + + + Left kingless by the lion's death, + The beasts once met, our story saith, + Some fit successor to install. + Forth from a dragon-guarded, moated place, + The crown was brought, and, taken from its case, + And being tried by turns on all, + The heads of most were found too small; + Some hornèd were, and some too big; + Not one would fit the regal gear. + For ever ripe for such a rig, + The monkey, looking very queer, + Approach'd with antics and grimaces, + And, after scores of monkey faces, + With what would seem a gracious stoop, + Pass'd through the crown as through a hoop. + The beasts, diverted with the thing, + Did homage to him as their king. + The fox alone the vote regretted, + But yet in public never fretted. + When he his compliments had paid + To royalty, thus newly made, + "Great sire, I know a place," said he, + "Where lies conceal'd a treasure, + Which, by the right of royalty, + Should bide your royal pleasure." + The king lack'd not an appetite + For such financial pelf, + And, not to lose his royal right, + Ran straight to see it for himself. + It was a trap, and he was caught. + Said Renard, "Would you have it thought, + You ape, that you can fill a throne, + And guard the rights of all, alone, + Not knowing how to guard your own?" + + _The beasts all gather'd from the farce,_ + _That stuff for kings is very scarce._ + +[Illustration: THE FOX, THE MONKEY, AND THE ANIMALS.] + + + + +The Sun and the Frogs. + + + Rejoicing on their tyrant's wedding-day, + The people drown'd their care in drink; + While from the general joy did Æsop shrink, + And show'd its folly in this way. + "The sun," said he, "once took it in his head + To have a partner: so he wed. + From swamps, and ponds, and marshy bogs, + Up rose the wailings of the frogs. + "What shall we do, should he have progeny?" + Said they to Destiny; + 'One sun we scarcely can endure, + And half-a-dozen, we are sure, + Will dry the very sea. + Adieu to marsh and fen! + Our race will perish then, + Or be obliged to fix + Their dwelling in the Styx!' + For such an humble animal, + The frog, I take it, reason'd well." + +[Illustration: THE SUN AND THE FROGS.] + + + + +The Countryman and the Serpent. + + + A countryman, as Æsop certifies, + A charitable man, but not so wise, + One day in winter found, + Stretch'd on the snowy ground, + A chill'd or frozen snake, + As torpid as a stake, + And, if alive, devoid of sense. + He took him up, and bore him home, + And, thinking not what recompense + For such a charity would come, + Before the fire stretch'd him, + And back to being fetch'd him. + The snake scarce felt the genial heat + Before his heart with native malice beat. + He raised his head, thrust out his forkèd tongue, + Coil'd up, and at his benefactor sprung. + "Ungrateful wretch!" said he, "is this the way + My care and kindness you repay? + Now you shall die." With that his axe he takes, + And with two blows three serpents makes. + Trunk, head, and tail were separate snakes; + And, leaping up with all their might, + They vainly sought to reunite. + + _'Tis good and lovely to be kind;_ + _But charity should not be blind;_ + _For as to wretchedness ingrate,_ + _You cannot raise it from its wretched state._ + +[Illustration: THE COUNTRYMAN AND THE SERPENT.] + + + + +The Carter in the Mire. + + + The Phaëton who drove a load of hay + Once found his cart bemired. + Poor man! the spot was far away + From human help--retired, + In some rude country place, + In Brittany, as near as I can trace, + Near Quimper Corentan,-- + A town that poet never sang,-- + Which Fate, they say, puts in the traveller's path, + When she would rouse the man to special wrath. + May Heaven preserve us from that route! + But to our carter, hale and stout:-- + Fast stuck his cart; he swore his worst, + And, fill'd with rage extreme, + The mud-holes now he cursed, + And now he cursed his team, + And now his cart and load,-- + Anon, the like upon himself bestow'd. + Upon the god he call'd at length, + Most famous through the world for strength. + "O, help me, Hercules!" cried he; "for if thy back of yore + This burly planet bore, thy arm can set me free." + This prayer gone up, from out a cloud there broke + A voice which thus in godlike accents spoke:-- + "The suppliant must himself bestir, + Ere Hercules will aid confer. + Look wisely in the proper quarter, + To see what hindrance can be found; + Remove the execrable mud and mortar, + Which, axle-deep, beset thy wheels around. + Thy sledge and crowbar take, + And pry me up that stone, or break; + Now fill that rut upon the other side. + Hast done it?" "Yes," the man replied. + "Well," said the voice, "I'll aid thee now; + Take up thy whip." "I have ... but, how? + My cart glides on with ease! + I thank thee, Hercules." + "Thy team," rejoin'd the voice, "has light ado; + So help thyself, and Heaven will help thee too." + +[Illustration: THE CARTER IN THE MIRE.] + + + + +The Heron. + + + One day,--no matter when or where,-- + A long-legg'd heron chanced to fare + By a certain river's brink, + With his long, sharp beak + Helved on his slender neck; + 'Twas a fish-spear, you might think. + The water was clear and still, + The carp and the pike there at will + Pursued their silent fun, + Turning up, ever and anon, + A golden side to the sun. + With ease might the heron have made + Great profits in his fishing trade. + So near came the scaly fry, + They might be caught by the passer-by. + But he thought he better might + Wait for a better appetite-- + For he lived by rule, and could not eat, + Except at his hours, the best of meat. + Anon his appetite return'd once more; + So, approaching again the shore, + He saw some tench taking their leaps, + Now and then, from their lowest deeps. + With as dainty a taste as Horace's rat, + He turn'd away from such food as that. + "What, tench for a heron! poh! + I scorn the thought, and let them go." + The tench refused, there came a gudgeon; + "For all that," said the bird, "I budge on. + I'll ne'er open my beak, if the gods please, + For such mean little fishes as these." + He did it for less; | For it came to pass, + That not another fish could he see; + And, at last, so hungry was he, + That he thought it of some avail + To find on the bank a single snail. + + _Such is the sure result_ + _Of being too difficult._ + + _Would you be strong and great_ + _Learn to accommodate._ + +[Illustration: THE HERON.] + + + + +The Head and the Tail of the Serpent. + + + Two parts the serpent has-- + Of men the enemies-- + The head and tail: the same + Have won a mighty fame, + Next to the cruel Fates;-- + So that, indeed, hence + They once had great debates + About precedence. + The first had always gone ahead; + The tail had been for ever led; + And now to Heaven it pray'd, + And said, + "O, many and many a league, + Dragg'd on in sore fatigue, + Behind his back I go. + Shall he for ever use me so? + Am I his humble servant? + No. Thanks to God most fervent! + His brother I was born, + And not his slave forlorn. + The self-same blood in both, + I'm just as good as he: + A poison dwells in me + As virulent as doth + In him. In mercy, heed, + And grant me this decree, + That I, in turn, may lead-- + My brother, follow me. + My course shall be so wise, + That no complaint shall rise." + With cruel kindness Heaven granted + The very thing he blindly wanted: + At once this novel guide, + That saw no more in broad daylight + Than in the murk of darkest night, + His powers of leading tried, + Struck trees, and men, and stones, and bricks, + And led his brother straight to Styx. + And to the same unlovely home, + Some states by such an error come. + +[Illustration: THE HEAD & THE TAIL OF THE SERPENT.] + + + + +The Dog And His Master's Dinner. + + + Our eyes are not made proof against the fair, + Nor hands against the touch of gold. + Fidelity is sadly rare, + And has been from the days of old. + Well taught his appetite to check, + And do full many a handy trick, + A dog was trotting, light and quick, + His master's dinner on his neck. + A temperate, self-denying dog was he, + More than, with such a load, he liked to be. + But still he was, while many such as we + Would not have scrupled to make free. + Strange that to dogs a virtue you may teach, + Which, do your best, to men you vainly preach! + This dog of ours, thus richly fitted out, + A mastiff met, who wish'd the meat, no doubt. + To get it was less easy than he thought: + The porter laid it down and fought. + Meantime some other dogs arrive: + Such dogs are always thick enough, + And, fearing neither kick nor cuff, + Upon the public thrive. + Our hero, thus o'ermatch'd and press'd,-- + The meat in danger manifest,-- + Is fain to share it with the rest; + And, looking very calm and wise, + "No anger, gentlemen," he cries: + "My morsel will myself suffice; + The rest shall be your welcome prize." + With this, the first his charge to violate, + He snaps a mouthful from his freight. + Then follow mastiff, cur, and pup, + Till all is cleanly eaten up. + Not sparingly the party feasted, + And not a dog of all but tasted. + + _In some such manner men abuse_ + _Of towns and states the revenues._ + _The sheriffs, aldermen, and mayor,_ + _Come in for each a liberal share._ + +[Illustration: THE DOG AND HIS MASTER'S DINNER.] + + + + +The Joker and the Fishes. + + + A joker at a banker's table, + Most amply spread to satisfy + The height of epicurean wishes, + Had nothing near but little fishes. + So, taking several of the fry, + He whisper'd to them very nigh, + And seem'd to listen for reply. + The guests much wonder'd what it meant, + And stared upon him all intent. + The joker, then, with sober face, + Politely thus explain'd the case: + "A friend of mine, to India bound, + Has been, I fear, + Within a year, + By rocks or tempests wreck'd and drown'd. + I ask'd these strangers from the sea + To tell me where my friend might be. + But all replied they were too young + To know the least of such a matter-- + The older fish could tell me better. + Pray, may I hear some older tongue?" + What relish had the gentlefolks + For such a sample of his jokes, + Is more than I can now relate. + They put, I'm sure, upon his plate, + A monster of so old a date, + He must have known the names and fate + Of all the daring voyagers, + Who, following the moon and stars, + Have, by mischances, sunk their bones + Within the realms of Davy Jones; + And who, for centuries, had seen, + Far down, within the fathomless, + Where whales themselves are sceptreless, + The ancients in their halls of green. + +[Illustration: THE JOKER AND THE FISHES.] + + + + +The Rat and the Oyster. + + + A country rat, of little brains, + Grown weary of inglorious rest, + Left home with all its straws and grains, + Resolved to know beyond his nest. + When peeping through the nearest fence, + "How big the world is, how immense!" + He cried; "there rise the Alps, and that + Is doubtless famous Ararat." + His mountains were the works of moles, + Or dirt thrown up in digging holes! + Some days of travel brought him where + The tide had left the oysters bare. + Since here our traveller saw the sea, + He thought these shells the ships must be. + "My father was, in truth," said he, + "A coward, and an ignoramus; + He dared not travel: as for me, + I've seen the ships and ocean famous; + Have cross'd the deserts without drinking, + And many dangerous streams unshrinking." + Among the shut-up shell-fish, one + Was gaping widely at the sun; + It breathed, and drank the air's perfume, + Expanding, like a flower in bloom. + Both white and fat, its meat + Appear'd a dainty treat. + Our rat, when he this shell espied, + Thought for his stomach to provide. + "If not mistaken in the matter," + Said he, "no meat was ever fatter, + Or in its flavour half so fine, + As that on which to-day I dine." + Thus full of hope, the foolish chap + Thrust in his head to taste, + And felt the pinching of a trap-- + The oyster closed in haste. + + _Now those to whom the world is new_ + _Are wonder-struck at every view;_ + _And the marauder finds his match,_ + _When he is caught who thinks to catch._ + +[Illustration: THE RAT AND THE OYSTER.] + + + + +The Hog, the Goat, and the Sheep. + + + A goat, a sheep, and porker fat, + All to the market rode together. + Their own amusement was not that + Which caused their journey thither. + Their coachman did not mean to "set them down" + To see the shows and wonders of the town. + The porker cried, in piercing squeals, + As if with butchers at his heels. + The other beasts, of milder mood, + The cause by no means understood. + They saw no harm, and wonder'd why + At such a rate the hog should cry. + "Hush there, old piggy!" said the man, + "And keep as quiet as you can. + What wrong have you to squeal about, + And raise this dev'lish, deaf'ning shout? + These stiller persons at your side + Have manners much more dignified. + Pray, have you heard + A single word + Come from that gentleman in wool? + That proves him wise." "That proves him fool!" + The testy hog replied; + "For did he know + To what we go, + He'd cry almost to split his throat; + So would her ladyship the goat. + They only think to lose with ease, + The goat her milk, the sheep his fleece: + They're, maybe, right; but as for me + This ride is quite another matter. + Of service only on the platter, + My death is quite a certainty. + Adieu, my dear old piggery!" + The porker's logic proved at once + Himself a prophet and a dunce. + + _Hope ever gives a present ease,_ + _But fear beforehand kills:_ + _The wisest he who least foresees_ + _Inevitable ills._ + +[Illustration: THE HOG THE GOAT AND THE SHEEP.] + + + + +The Rat and the Elephant. + + + A rat, of quite the smallest size, + Fix'd on an elephant his eyes, + And jeer'd the beast of high descent + Because his feet so slowly went. + Upon his back, three stories high, + There sat, beneath a canopy, + A certain sultan of renown, + His dog, and cat, and wife sublime, + His parrot, servant, and his wine, + All pilgrims to a distant town. + The rat profess'd to be amazed + That all the people stood and gazed + With wonder, as he pass'd the road, + Both at the creature and his load. + "As if," said he, "to occupy + A little more of land or sky + Made one, in view of common sense, + Of greater worth and consequence! + What see ye, men, in this parade, + That food for wonder need be made? + The bulk which makes a child afraid? + In truth, I take myself to be, + In all aspects, as good as he." + And further might have gone his vaunt; + But, darting down, the cat + Convinced him that a rat + Is smaller than an elephant. + +[Illustration: THE RAT AND THE ELEPHANT.] + + + + +The Ass and the Dog. + + + Along the road an ass and dog + One master following, did jog. + Their master slept: meanwhile, the ass + Applied his nippers to the grass, + Much pleased in such a place to stop, + Though there no thistle he could crop. + He would not be too delicate, + Nor spoil a dinner for a plate, + Which, but for that, his favourite dish, + Were all that any ass could wish. + "My dear companion," Towser said,-- + "'Tis as a starving dog I ask it,-- + Pray lower down your loaded basket, + And let me get a piece of bread." + No answer--not a word!--indeed, + The truth was, our Arcadian steed + Fear'd lest, for every moment's flight, + His nimble teeth should lose a bite. + At last, "I counsel you," said he, "to wait + Till master is himself awake, + Who then, unless I much mistake, + Will give his dog the usual bait." + Meanwhile, there issued from the wood + A creature of the wolfish brood, + Himself by famine sorely pinch'd. + At sight of him the donkey flinch'd, + And begg'd the dog to give him aid. + The dog budged not, but answer made,-- + "I counsel thee, my friend, to run, + Till master's nap is fairly done; + There can, indeed, be no mistake, + That he will very soon awake; + Till then, scud off with all your might; + And should he snap you in your flight, + This ugly wolf,--why, let him feel + The greeting of your well-shod heel. + I do not doubt, at all, but that + Will be enough to lay him flat." + But ere he ceased it was too late; + The ass had met his cruel fate. + +[Illustration: THE ASS AND THE DOG.] + + + + +Education. + + + Lapluck and Cæsar brothers were, descended + From dogs by Fame the most commended, + Who falling, in their puppyhood, + To different masters anciently, + One dwelt and hunted in the boundless wood; + From thieves the other kept a kitchen free. + At first, each had another name; + But, by their bringing up, it came, + While one improved upon his nature, + The other grew a sordid creature, + Till, by some scullion called Lapluck, + The name ungracious ever stuck. + To high exploits his brother grew, + Put many a stag at bay, and tore + Full many a trophy from the boar; + In short, him first, of all his crew, + The world as Cæsar knew; + And care was had, lest, by a baser mate, + His noble blood should e'er degenerate. + Not so with him of lower station, + Whose race became a countless nation-- + The common turnspits throughout France-- + Where danger is, they don't advance-- + Precisely the Antipodes + Of what we call the Cæsars, these! + + _Oft falls the son below his sire's estate:_ + _Through want of care all things degenerate._ + _For lack of nursing Nature and her gifts,_ + _What crowds from gods become mere kitchen-thrifts!_ + +[Illustration: EDUCATION.] + + + + +The Two Dogs and the Dead Ass. + + + Two lean and hungry mastiffs once espied + A dead ass floating on a water wide. + The distance growing more and more, + Because the wind the carcass bore,-- + "My friend," said one, "your eyes are best; + Pray let them on the water rest: + What thing is that I seem to see? + An ox, or horse? what can it be?" + "Hey!" cried his mate; "what matter which, + Provided we could get a flitch? + It doubtless is our lawful prey: + The puzzle is to find some way + To get the prize; for wide the space + To swim, with wind against your face. + Let's drink the flood; our thirsty throats + Will gain the end as well as boats. + The water swallow'd, by and by + We'll have the carcass, high and dry-- + Enough to last a week, at least." + Both drank as some do at a feast; + Their breath was quench'd before their thirst, + And presently the creatures burst! + + _And such is man. Whatever he_ + _May set his soul to do or be,_ + _To him is possibility._ + _How many vows he makes!_ + _How many steps he takes!_ + _How does he strive, and pant, and strain,_ + _Fortune's or Glory's prize to gain!_ + +[Illustration: THE TWO DOGS AND THE DEAD ASS.] + + + + +The Monkey and the Leopard. + + + A monkey and a leopard were + The rivals at a country fair. + Each advertised his own attractions. + Said one, "Good sirs, the highest place + My merit knows; for, of his grace, + The king hath seen me face to face; + And, judging by his looks and actions, + I gave the best of satisfactions. + When I am dead, 'tis plain enough, + My skin will make his royal muff. + So richly is it streak'd and spotted, + So delicately waved and dotted, + Its various beauty cannot fail to please." + And, thus invited, everybody sees; + But soon they see, and soon depart. + The monkey's show-bill to the mart + His merits thus sets forth the while, + All in his own peculiar style:-- + "Come, gentlemen, I pray you, come; + In magic arts I am at home. + The whole variety in which + My neighbour boasts himself so rich, + Is to his simple skin confined, + While mine is living in the mind. + For I can speak, you understand; + Can dance, and practise sleight-of-hand; + Can jump through hoops, and balance sticks; + In short, can do a thousand tricks; + One penny is my charge to you, + And, if you think the price won't do, + When you have seen, then I'll restore + Each man his money at the door." + + _The ape was not to reason blind;_ + _For who in wealth of dress can find_ + _Such charms as dwell in wealth of mind?_ + _One meets our ever-new desires,_ + _The other in a moment tires._ + _Alas! how many lords there are,_ + _Of mighty sway and lofty mien,_ + _Who, like this leopard at the fair,_ + _Show all their talents on the skin!_ + +[Illustration: THE MONKEY AND THE LEOPARD.] + + + + +The Acorn and the Pumpkin. + + + God's works are good. This truth to prove + Around the world I need not move; + I do it by the nearest pumpkin. + "This fruit so large, on vine so small," + Surveying once, exclaim'd a bumpkin-- + "What could He mean who made us all? + He's left this pumpkin out of place. + If I had order'd in the case, + Upon that oak it should have hung-- + A noble fruit as ever swung + To grace a tree so firm and strong. + Indeed, it was a great mistake, + As this discovery teaches, + That I myself did not partake + His counsels whom my curate preaches. + All things had then in order come; + This acorn, for example, + Not bigger than my thumb, + Had not disgraced a tree so ample. + The more I think, the more I wonder + To see outraged proportion's laws, + And that without the slightest cause; + God surely made an awkward blunder." + With such reflections proudly fraught, + Our sage grew tired of mighty thought, + And threw himself on Nature's lap, + Beneath an oak, to take his nap. + Plump on his nose, by lucky hap, + An acorn fell: he waked, and in + The scarf he wore beneath his chin, + He found the cause of such a bruise + As made him different language use. + "O! O!" he cried; "I bleed! I bleed! + And this is what has done the deed! + But, truly, what had been my fate, + Had this had half a pumpkin's weight! + I see that God had reasons good, + And all His works were understood." + Thus home he went in humbler mood. + +[Illustration: THE ACORN AND THE PUMPKIN.] + + + + +The Fool who Sold Wisdom. + + + A fool, in town, did wisdom cry; + The people, eager, flock'd to buy. + Each for his money got, + Paid promptly on the spot, + Besides a box upon the head, + Two fathoms' length of thread. + The most were vex'd--but quite in vain, + The public only mock'd their pain. + The wiser they who nothing said, + But pocketed the box and thread. + To search the meaning of the thing + Would only laughs and hisses bring. + Hath reason ever guaranteed + The wit of fools in speech or deed? + 'Tis said of brainless heads in France, + The cause of what they do is chance. + One dupe, however, needs must know + What meant the thread, and what the blow + So ask'd a sage, to make it sure. + "They're both hieroglyphics pure," + The sage replied without delay; + "All people well advised will stay + From fools this fibre's length away, + Or get--I hold it sure as fate-- + The other symbol on the pate. + So far from cheating you of gold, + The fool this wisdom fairly sold." + +[Illustration: THE FOOL WHO SOLD WISDOM.] + + + + +The Oyster and the Litigants. + + + Two pilgrims on the sand espied + An oyster thrown up by the tide. + In hope, both swallow'd ocean's fruit; + But ere the fact there came dispute. + While one stoop'd down to take the prey, + The other push'd him quite away. + Said he, "'Twere rather meet + To settle which shall eat. + Why, he who first the oyster saw + Should be its eater by the law; + The other should but see him do it." + Replied his mate, "If thus you view it, + Thank God the lucky eye is mine." + "But I've an eye not worse than thine," + The other cried, "and will be cursed, + If, too, I didn't see it first." + "You saw it, did you? Grant it true, + I saw it then, and felt it too." + Amidst this sweet affair, + Arrived a person very big, + Ycleped Sir Nincom Periwig. + They made him judge,--to set the matter square. + Sir Nincom, with a solemn face, + Took up the oyster and the case: + In opening both, the first he swallow'd, + And, in due time, his judgment follow'd. + "Attend: the court awards you each a shell + Cost free; depart in peace, and use them well." + + _Foot up the cost of suits at law,_ + _The leavings reckon and awards,_ + _The cash you'll see Sir Nincom draw,_ + _And leave the parties--purse and cards._ + +[Illustration: THE OYSTER AND THE LITIGANTS.] + + + + +The Wolf and the Lean Dog. + + + A Troutling, some time since, + Endeavour'd vainly to convince + A hungry fisherman + Of his unfitness for the frying-pan. + The fisherman had reason good-- + The troutling did the best he could-- + Both argued for their lives. + Now, if my present purpose thrives, + I'll prop my former proposition + By building on a small addition. + A certain wolf, in point of wit + The prudent fisher's opposite, + A dog once finding far astray, + Prepared to take him as his prey. + The dog his leanness pled; + "Your lordship, sure," he said, + "Cannot be very eager + To eat a dog so meagre. + To wait a little do not grudge: + The wedding of my master's only daughter + Will cause of fatted calves and fowls a slaughter; + And then, as you yourself can judge, + I cannot help becoming fatter." + The wolf, believing, waived the matter, + And so, some days therefrom, + Return'd with sole design to see + If fat enough his dog might be. + The rogue was now at home: + He saw the hunter through the fence. + "My friend," said he, "please wait; + I'll be with you a moment hence, + And fetch our porter of the gate." + This porter was a dog immense, + That left to wolves no future tense. + Suspicion gave our wolf a jog,-- + It might not be so safely tamper'd. + "My service to your porter dog," + Was his reply, as off he scamper'd. + His legs proved better than his head, + And saved him life to learn his trade. + +[Illustration: THE WOLF AND THE LEAN DOG.] + + + + +Nothing too Much. + + + Look where we will throughout creation, + We look in vain for moderation. + + The grain, best gift of Ceres fair, + Green waving in the genial air, + By overgrowth exhausts the soil; + By superfluity of leaves + Defrauds the treasure of its sheaves, + And mocks the busy farmer's toil. + Not less redundant is the tree, + So sweet a thing is luxury. + The grain within due bounds to keep, + Their Maker licenses the sheep + The leaves excessive to retrench. + In troops they spread across the plain, + And, nibbling down the hapless grain, + Contrive to spoil it, root and branch. + So, then, with licence from on high, + The wolves are sent on sheep to prey; + The whole the greedy gluttons slay; + Or, if they don't, they try. + + Next, men are sent on wolves to take + The vengeance now condign: + In turn the same abuse they make + Of this behest divine. + + Of animals, the human kind + Are to excess the most inclined. + On low and high we make the charge,-- + Indeed, upon the race at large. + There liveth not the soul select + That sinneth not in this respect. + Of "Nought too much," the fact is, + All preach the truth,--none practise. + +[Illustration: NOTHING TOO MUCH.] + + + + +The Cat and the Fox. + + + The cat and fox, when saints were all the rage + Together went upon pilgrimage. + Our pilgrims, as a thing of course, + Disputed till their throats were hoarse. + Then, dropping to a lower tone, + They talk'd of this, and talk'd of that, + Till Renard whisper'd to the cat, + "You think yourself a knowing one: + How many cunning tricks have you? + For I've a hundred, old and new, + All ready in my haversack." + The cat replied, "I do not lack, + Though with but one provided; + And, truth to honour, for that matter, + I hold it than a thousand better." + In fresh dispute they sided; + And loudly were they at it, when + Approach'd a mob of dogs and men. + "Now," said the cat, "your tricks ransack, + And put your cunning brains to rack, + One life to save; I'll show you mine-- + A trick, you see, for saving nine." + With that, she climb'd a lofty pine. + The fox his hundred ruses tried, + And yet no safety found. + A hundred times he falsified + The nose of every hound.-- + Was here, and there, and everywhere, + Above, and under ground; + But yet to stop he did not dare, + Pent in a hole, it was no joke, + To meet the terriers or the smoke. + So, leaping into upper air, + He met two dogs, that choked him there. + + _Expedients may be too many,_ + _Consuming time to choose and try._ + _On one, but that as good as any,_ + _'Tis best in danger to rely._ + +[Illustration: THE CAT AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Monkey and the Cat. + + + Sly Bertrand and Ratto in company sat, + (The one was a monkey, the other a cat,) + Co-servants and lodgers: + More mischievous codgers + Ne'er mess'd from a platter, since platters were flat. + Was anything wrong in the house or about it, + The neighbours were blameless,--no mortal could doubt it; + For Bertrand was thievish, and Ratto so nice, + More attentive to cheese than he was to the mice. + One day the two plunderers sat by the fire, + Where chestnuts were roasting, with looks of desire. + To steal them would be a right noble affair. + A double inducement our heroes drew there-- + 'Twould benefit them, could they swallow their fill, + And then 'twould occasion to somebody ill. + Said Bertrand to Ratto, "My brother, to-day + Exhibit your powers in a masterly way, + And take me these chestnuts, I pray. + Which were I but otherwise fitted + (As I am ingeniously witted) + For pulling things out of the flame, + Would stand but a pitiful game." + "'Tis done," replied Ratto, all prompt to obey; + And thrust out his paw in a delicate way. + First giving the ashes a scratch, + He open'd the coveted batch; + Then lightly and quickly impinging, + He drew out, in spite of the singeing, + One after another, the chestnuts at last,-- + While Bertrand contrived to devour them as fast. + A servant girl enters. Adieu to the fun. + Our Ratto was hardly contented, says one.-- + + _No more are the princes, by flattery paid_ + _For furnishing help in a different trade,_ + _And burning their fingers to bring_ + _More power to some mightier king._ + +[Illustration: THE MONKEY AND THE CAT.] + + + + +The Spider and the Swallow. + + + "O Jupiter, whose fruitful brain, + By odd obstetrics freed from pain, + Bore Pallas, erst my mortal foe, + Pray listen to my tale of woe. + This Progne takes my lawful prey. + As through the air she cuts her way, + My flies she catches from my door,-- + Yes, _mine_--I emphasize the word,-- + And, but for this accursed bird, + My net would hold an ample store: + For I have woven it of stuff + To hold the strongest strong enough." + 'Twas thus, in terms of insolence, + Complain'd the fretful spider, once + Of palace-tapestry a weaver, + But then a spinster and deceiver, + That hoped within her toils to bring + Of insects all that ply the wing. + The sister swift of Philomel, + Intent on business, prosper'd well; + In spite of the complaining pest, + The insects carried to her nest-- + Nest pitiless to suffering flies-- + Mouths gaping aye, to gormandize, + Of young ones clamouring, + And stammering, + With unintelligible cries. + The spider, with but head and feet, + And powerless to compete + With wings so fleet, + Soon saw herself a prey. + The swallow, passing swiftly by, + Bore web and all away, + The spinster dangling in the sky! + + _Two tables hath our Maker set_ + _For all that in this world are met._ + _To seats around the first_ + _The skilful, vigilant, and strong are beckon'd:_ + _Their hunger and their thirst_ + _The rest must quell with leavings at the second._ + +[Illustration: THE SPIDER AND THE SWALLOW.] + + + + +The Dog whose Ears were Cropped. + + + "What have I done, I'd like to know, + To make my master maim me so? + A pretty figure I shall cut! + From other dogs I'll keep, in kennel shut. + Ye kings of beasts, or rather tyrants, ho! + Would any beast have served you so?" + Thus Growler cried, a mastiff young;-- + The man, whom pity never stung, + Went on to prune him of his ears. + Though Growler whined about his losses, + He found, before the lapse of years, + Himself a gainer by the process; + For, being by his nature prone + To fight his brethren for a bone, + He'd oft come back from sad reverse + With those appendages the worse. + All snarling dogs have ragged ears. + + The less of hold for teeth of foe, + The better will the battle go. + When, in a certain place, one fears + The chance of being hurt or beat, + He fortifies it from defeat. + Besides the shortness of his ears, + See Growler arm'd against his likes + With gorget full of ugly spikes. + A wolf would find it quite a puzzle + To get a hold about his muzzle. + +[Illustration: THE DOG WHOSE EARS WERE CROPPED.] + + + + +The Lioness and the Bear. + + + The lioness had lost her young; + A hunter stole it from the vale; + The forests and the mountains rung + Responsive to her hideous wail. + Nor night, nor charms of sweet repose, + Could still the loud lament that rose + From that grim forest queen. + No animal, as you might think, + With such a noise could sleep a wink. + A bear presumed to intervene. + "One word, sweet friend," quoth she, + "And that is all, from me. + The young that through your teeth have pass'd, + In file unbroken by a fast, + Had they nor dam nor sire?" + "They had them both." "Then I desire, + Since all their deaths caused no such grievous riot, + While mothers died of grief beneath your fiat, + To know why you yourself cannot be quiet?" + "I quiet!--I!--a wretch bereaved! + My only son!--such anguish be relieved! + No, never! All for me below + Is but a life of tears and woe!"-- + "But say, why doom yourself to sorrow so?"-- + "Alas! 'tis Destiny that is my foe." + + _Such language, since the mortal fall,_ + _Has fallen from the lips of all._ + _Ye human wretches, give your heed;_ + _For your complaints there's little need._ + _Let him who thinks his own the hardest case,_ + _Some widowed, childless Hecuba behold,_ + _Herself to toil and shame of slavery sold,_ + _And he will own the wealth of heavenly grace._ + +[Illustration: THE LIONESS AND THE BEAR.] + + + + +The Mice and the Owl. + + + A pine was by a woodman fell'd, + Which ancient, huge, and hollow tree + An owl had for his palace held-- + A bird the Fates had kept in fee, + Interpreter to such as we. + Within the caverns of the pine, + With other tenants of that mine, + Were found full many footless mice, + But well provision'd, fat, and nice. + The bird had bit off all their feet, + And fed them there with heaps of wheat. + That this owl reason'd, who can doubt? + When to the chase he first went out, + And home alive the vermin brought, + Which in his talons he had caught, + The nimble creatures ran away. + Next time, resolved to make them stay, + He cropp'd their legs, and found, with pleasure, + That he could eat them at his leisure; + It were impossible to eat + Them all at once, did health permit. + His foresight, equal to our own, + In furnishing their food was shown. + Now, let Cartesians, if they can, + Pronounce this owl a mere machine. + Could springs originate the plan + Of maiming mice when taken lean, + To fatten for his soup-tureen? + If reason did no service there, + I do not know it anywhere. + Observe the course of argument: + These vermin are no sooner caught than gone: + They must be used as soon, 'tis evident; + But this to all cannot be done. + Hence, while their ribs I lard, + I must from their elopement guard. + But how?--A plan complete!-- + I'll clip them of their feet! + Now, find me, in your human schools, + A better use of logic's tools! + +[Illustration: THE MICE AND THE OWL.] + + + + +The Cat and the Two Sparrows. + + + Contemporary with a sparrow tame + There lived a cat; from tenderest age, + Of both, the basket and the cage + Had household gods the same. + The bird's sharp beak full oft provoked the cat, + Who play'd in turn, but with a gentle pat, + His wee friend sparing with a merry laugh, + Not punishing his faults by half. + In short, he scrupled much the harm, + Should he with points his ferule arm. + The Sparrow, less discreet than he, + With dagger beak made very free. + Sir Cat, a person wise and staid, + Excused the warmth with which he play'd: + For 'tis full half of friendship's art + To take no joke in serious part. + Familiar since they saw the light, + Mere habit kept their friendship good; + Fair play had never turn'd to fight, + Till, of their neighbourhood, + Another sparrow came to greet + Old Ratto grave and Saucy Pete. + Between the birds a quarrel rose, + And Ratto took his side. + "A pretty stranger, with such blows + To beat our friend!" he cried. + "A neighbour's sparrow eating ours! + Not so, by all the feline powers." + And quick the stranger he devours. + "Now, truly," saith Sir Cat, + "I know how sparrows taste by that. + Exquisite, tender, delicate!" + This thought soon seal'd the other's fate.-- + But hence what moral can I bring? + For, lacking that important thing, + A fable lacks its finishing: + I seem to see of one some trace, + But still its shadow mocks my chase. + +[Illustration: THE CAT AND THE TWO SPARROWS.] + + + + +The Two Goats. + + + Two goats, who self-emancipated,-- + The white that on their feet they wore + Look'd back to noble blood of yore,-- + Once quit the lowly meadows, sated, + And sought the hills, as it would seem: + In search of luck, by luck they met + Each other at a mountain stream. + As bridge a narrow plank was set, + On which, if truth must be confest, + Two weasels scarce could go abreast. + And then the torrent, foaming white, + As down it tumbled from the height, + Might well those Amazons affright. + But maugre such a fearful rapid, + Both took the bridge, the goats intrepid! + I seem to see our Louis Grand + And Philip IV. advance + To the Isle of Conference, + That lies 'twixt Spain and France, + Each sturdy for his glorious land. + Thus each of our adventurers goes, + Till foot to foot, and nose to nose, + Somewhere about the midst they meet, + And neither will an inch retreat. + For why? they both enjoy'd the glory + Of ancestors in ancient story. + The one, a goat of peerless rank, + Which, browsing on Sicilian bank, + The Cyclop gave to Galatæa; + The other famous Amalthæa, + The goat that suckled Jupiter, + As some historians aver. + For want of giving back, in troth, + A common fall involved them both.-- + A common accident, no doubt, + On Fortune's changeful route. + +[Illustration: THE TWO GOATS.] + + + + +The Old Cat and the Young Mouse. + + + A young and inexperienced mouse + Had faith to try a veteran cat,-- + Raminagrobis, death to rat, + And scourge of vermin through the house,-- + Appealing to his clemency + With reasons sound and fair. + "Pray let me live; a mouse like me + It were not much to spare. + Am I, in such a family, + A burden? Would my largest wish + Our wealthy host impoverish? + A grain of wheat will make my meal; + A nut will fat me like a seal. + I'm lean at present; please to wait, + And for your heirs reserve my fate." + The captive mouse thus spake. + Replied the captor, "You mistake; + To me shall such a thing be said? + Address the deaf! address the dead! + A cat to pardon!--old one too! + Why, such a thing I never knew. + Thou victim of my paw, + By well-establish'd law, + Die as a mousling should, + And beg the sisterhood + Who ply the thread and shears, + To lend thy speech their ears. + Some other like repast + My heirs may find, or fast." + + He ceased. The moral's plain. + _Youth always hopes its ends to gain,_ + _Believes all spirits like its own:_ + _Old age is not to mercy prone._ + +[Illustration: THE OLD CAT AND THE YOUNG MOUSE.] + + + + +The Sick Stag + + + A stag, where stags abounded, + Fell sick and was surrounded + Forthwith by comrades kind, + All pressing to assist, + Or see, their friend, at least, + And ease his anxious mind-- + An irksome multitude. + "Ah, sirs!" the sick was fain to cry, + "Pray leave me here to die, + As others do, in solitude. + Pray, let your kind attentions cease, + Till death my spirit shall release." + But comforters are not so sent: + On duty sad full long intent, + When Heaven pleased, they went: + But not without a friendly glass; + That is to say, they cropp'd the grass + And leaves which in that quarter grew, + From which the sick his pittance drew. + By kindness thus compell'd to fast, + He died for want of food at last. + + _The men take off no trifling dole_ + _Who heal the body, or the soul._ + _Alas the times! do what we will,_ + _They have their payment, cure or kill._ + +[Illustration: THE SICK STAG.] + + + + +The Quarrel of the Dogs and Cats. + + + In mansion deck'd with frieze and column, + Dwelt dogs and cats in multitudes; + Decrees, promulged in manner solemn, + Had pacified their ancient feuds. + Their lord had so arranged their meals and labours, + And threaten'd quarrels with the whip, + That, living in sweet cousinship, + They edified their wondering neighbours. + At last, some dainty plate to lick, + Or profitable bone to pick, + Bestow'd by some partiality, + Broke up the smooth equality. + The side neglected were indignant + At such a slight malignant. + From words to blows the altercation + Soon grew a perfect conflagration. + In hall and kitchen, dog and cat + Took sides with zeal for this or that. + New rules upon the cat side falling + Produced tremendous caterwauling. + Their advocate, against such rules as these, + Advised recurrence to the old decrees. + They search'd in vain, for, hidden in a nook, + The thievish mice had eaten up the book. + Another quarrel, in a trice, + Made many sufferers with the mice; + For many a veteran whisker'd-face, + With craft and cunning richly stored, + And grudges old against the race, + Now watch'd to put them to the sword; + Nor mourn'd for this that mansion's lord. + + _Look wheresoever we will, we see_ + _No creature from opponents free._ + _'Tis nature's law for earth and sky;_ + _'Twere vain to ask the reason why:_ + _God's works are good,--I cannot doubt it,--_ + _And that is all I know about it._ + +[Illustration: THE QUARREL OF THE DOGS AND CATS.] + + + + +The Wolf and the Fox. + + + "Dear wolf," complain'd a hungry fox, + "A lean chick's meat, or veteran cock's, + Is all I get by toil or trick: + Of such a living I am sick. + With far less risk, you've better cheer; + A house you need not venture near, + But I must do it, spite of fear. + Pray, make me master of your trade. + And let me by that means be made + The first of all my race that took + Fat mutton to his larder's hook: + Your kindness shall not be repented." + The wolf quite readily consented. + "I have a brother, lately dead: + Go fit his skin to yours," he said. + 'Twas done; and then the wolf proceeded: + "Now mark you well what must be done, + The dogs that guard the flock to shun." + The fox the lessons strictly heeded. + At first he boggled in his dress; + But awkwardness grew less and less, + Till perseverance gave success. + His education scarce complete, + A flock, his scholarship to greet, + Came rambling out that way. + The new-made wolf his work began, + Amidst the heedless nibblers ran, + And spread a sore dismay. + The bleating host now surely thought + That fifty wolves were on the spot: + Dog, shepherd, sheep, all homeward fled, + And left a single sheep in pawn, + Which Renard seized when they were gone. + But, ere upon his prize he fed, + There crow'd a cock near by, and down + The scholar threw his prey and gown, + That he might run that way the faster-- + Forgetting lessons, prize and master. + + _Reality, in every station,_ + _Will burst out on the first occasion._ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Lobster and her Daughter. + + + The wise, sometimes, as lobsters do, + To gain their ends back foremost go. + It is the rower's art; and those + Commanders who mislead their foes, + Do often seem to aim their sight + Just where they don't intend to smite. + My theme, so low, may yet apply + To one whose fame is very high, + Who finds it not the hardest matter + A hundred-headed league to scatter. + What he will do, what leave undone, + Are secrets with unbroken seals, + Till victory the truth reveals. + Whatever he would have unknown + Is sought in vain. Decrees of Fate + Forbid to check, at first, the course + Which sweeps at last the torrent force. + One Jove, as ancient fables state, + Exceeds a hundred gods in weight. + So Fate and Louis would seem able + The universe to draw, + Bound captive to their law.-- + But come we to our fable. + A mother lobster did her daughter chide: + "For shame, my daughter! can't you go ahead?" + "And how go you yourself?" the child replied; + "Can I be but by your example led? + Head foremost should I, singularly, wend, + While all my race pursue the other end." + She spoke with sense: for better or for worse, + Example has a universal force. + To some it opens wisdom's door, + But leads to folly many more. + Yet, as for backing to one's aim, + When properly pursued + The art is doubtless good, + At least in grim Bellona's game. + +[Illustration: THE LOBSTER AND HER DAUGHTER.] + + + + +The Ploughman and his Sons. + + _The farmer's patient care and toil + Are oftener wanting than the soil._ + + + A wealthy ploughman drawing near his end, + Call'd in his sons apart from every friend, + And said, "When of your sire bereft, + The heritage our fathers left + Guard well, nor sell a single field. + A treasure in it is conceal'd: + The place, precisely, I don't know, + But industry will serve to show. + The harvest past, Time's forelock take, + And search with plough, and spade, and rake; + Turn over every inch of sod, + Nor leave unsearch'd a single clod." + The father died. The sons--and not in vain-- + Turn'd o'er the soil, and o'er again; + That year their acres bore + More grain than e'er before. + Though hidden money found they none, + Yet had their father wisely done, + To show by such a measure, + That toil itself is treasure. + +[Illustration: THE PLOUGHMAN AND HIS SONS.] + + + + +The Ass Dressed in the Lion's Skin. + + + Clad in a lion's shaggy hide, + An ass spread terror far and wide, + And, though himself a coward brute, + Put all the world to scampering rout: + But, by a piece of evil luck, + A portion of an ear outstuck, + Which soon reveal'd the error + Of all the panic terror. + Old Martin did his office quick. + Surprised were all who did not know the trick, + To see that Martin, at his will, + Was driving lions to the mill! + + _In France, the men are not a few_ + _Of whom this fable proves too true;_ + _Whose valour chiefly doth reside_ + _In coat they wear and horse they ride._ + +[Illustration: THE ASS DRESSED IN THE LION'S SKIN.] + + + + +The Woods and the Woodman. + + + A certain wood-chopper lost or broke + From his axe's eye a bit of oak. + The forest must needs be somewhat spared + While such a loss was being repair'd. + Came the man at last, and humbly pray'd + That the woods would kindly lend to him-- + A moderate loan--a single limb, + Whereof might another helve be made, + And his axe should elsewhere drive its trade. + O, the oaks and firs that then might stand, + A pride and a joy throughout the land, + For their ancientness and glorious charms! + The innocent Forest lent him arms; + But bitter indeed was her regret; + For the wretch, his axe new-helved and whet, + Did nought but his benefactress spoil + Of the finest trees that graced her soil; + And ceaselessly was she made to groan, + Doing penance for that fatal loan. + + _Behold the world-stage and its actors,_ + _Where benefits hurt benefactors!--_ + _A weary theme, and full of pain;_ + _For where's the shade so cool and sweet,_ + _Protecting strangers from the heat,_ + _But might of such a wrong complain?_ + _Alas! I vex myself in vain;_ + _Ingratitude, do what I will,_ + _Is sure to be the fashion still._ + +[Illustration: THE WOODS AND THE WOODMAN.] + + + + +The Fox, the Wolf, and the horse. + + + A fox, though young, by no means raw, + Had seen a horse, the first he ever saw: + "Ho! neighbour wolf," said he to one quite green, + "A creature in our meadow I have seen,-- + Sleek, grand! I seem to see him yet,-- + The finest beast I ever met." + "Is he a stouter one than we?" + The wolf demanded, eagerly; + "Some picture of him let me see." + "If I could paint," said fox, "I should delight + T' anticipate your pleasure at the sight; + But come; who knows? perhaps it is a prey + By fortune offer'd in our way." + They went. The horse, turn'd loose to graze, + Not liking much their looks and ways, + Was just about to gallop off. + "Sir," said the fox, "your humble servants, we + Make bold to ask you what your name may be." + The horse, an animal with brains enough, + Replied, "Sirs, you yourselves may read my name; + My shoer round my heel hath writ the same." + The fox excus'd himself for want of knowledge: + "Me, sir, my parents did not educate,-- + So poor, a hole was their entire estate. + My friend, the wolf, however, taught at college, + Could read it were it even Greek." + The wolf, to flattery weak, + Approach'd to verify the boast; + For which four teeth he lost. + The high raised hoof came down with such a blow, + As laid him bleeding on the ground full low. + "My brother," said the fox, "this shows how just + What once was taught me by a fox of wit,-- + Which on thy jaws this animal hath writ,-- + 'All unknown things the wise mistrust.'" + +[Illustration: THE FOX THE WOLF AND THE HORSE.] + + + + +The Fox and the Turkeys. + + + Against a robber fox, a tree + Some turkeys served as citadel. + That villain, much provoked to see + Each standing there as sentinel, + Cried out, "Such witless birds + At me stretch out their necks, and gobble! + No, by the powers! I'll give them trouble." + He verified his words. + The moon, that shined full on the oak, + Seem'd then to help the turkey folk. + But fox, in arts of siege well versed, + Ransack'd his bag of tricks accursed. + He feign'd himself about to climb; + Walk'd on his hinder legs sublime; + Then death most aptly counterfeited, + And seem'd anon resuscitated. + A practiser of wizard arts + Could not have fill'd so many parts. + In moonlight he contrived to raise + His tail, and make it seem a blaze: + And countless other tricks like that. + Meanwhile, no turkey slept or sat. + Their constant vigilance at length, + As hoped the fox, wore out their strength. + Bewilder'd by the rigs he run, + They lost their balance one by one. + As Renard slew, he laid aside, + Till nearly half of them had died; + Then proudly to his larder bore, + And laid them up, an ample store. + + _A foe, by being over-heeded,_ + _Has often in his plan succeeded._ + +[Illustration: THE FOX AND THE TURKEYS.] + + + + +The Wallet. + + + From heaven, one day, did Jupiter proclaim, + "Let all that live before my throne appear, + And there if any one hath aught to blame, + In matter, form, or texture of his frame, + He may bring forth his grievance without fear. + Redress shall instantly be given to each. + Come, monkey, now, first let us have your speech. + You see these quadrupeds, your brothers; + Comparing, then, yourself with others, + Are you well satisfied?" "And wherefore not?" + Says Jock. "Haven't I four trotters with the rest? + Is not my visage comely as the best? + But this my brother Bruin, is a blot + On thy creation fair; + And sooner than be painted I'd be shot, + Were I, great sire, a bear." + The bear approaching, doth he make complaint? + Not he;--himself he lauds without restraint. + The elephant he needs must criticise; + To crop his ears and stretch his tail were wise; + A creature he of huge, misshapen size. + The elephant, though famed as beast judicious, + While on his own account he had no wishes, + Pronounced dame whale too big to suit his taste; + Of flesh and fat she was a perfect waste. + The little ant, again, pronounced the gnat too wee; + To such a speck, a vast colossus she. + Each censured by the rest, himself content, + Back to their homes all living things were sent. + + _Such folly liveth yet with human fools._ + _For others lynxes, for ourselves but moles._ + _Great blemishes in other men we spy,_ + _Which in ourselves we pass most kindly by._ + _As in this world we're but way-farers,_ + _Kind Heaven has made us wallet-bearers._ + _The pouch behind our own defects must store,_ + _The faults of others lodge in that before._ + +[Illustration: THE WALLET.] + + + + +The Woodman and Mercury. + + + A man that labour'd in the wood + Had lost his honest livelihood; + That is to say, + His axe was gone astray. + He had no tools to spare; + This wholly earn'd his fare. + Without a hope beside, + He sat him down and cried, + "Alas, my axe! where can it be? + O Jove! but send it back to me, + And it shall strike good blows for thee." + His prayer in high Olympus heard, + Swift Mercury started at the word. + "Your axe must not be lost," said he: + "Now, will you know it when you see? + An axe I found upon the road." + With that an axe of gold he show'd. + "Is't this?" The woodman answer'd, "Nay." + An axe of silver, bright and gay, + Refused the honest woodman too. + At last the finder brought to view + An axe of iron, steel, and wood. + "That's mine," he said, in joyful mood; + "With that I'll quite contented be." + The god replied, "I give the three, + As due reward of honesty." + This luck when neighbouring choppers knew, + They lost their axes, not a few, + And sent their prayers to Jupiter + So fast, he knew not which to hear. + His winged son, however, sent + With gold and silver axes, went. + Each would have thought himself a fool + Not to have own'd the richest tool. + But Mercury promptly gave, instead + Of it, a blow upon the head. + + _With simple truth to be contented,_ + _Is surest not to be repented;_ + _But still there are who would_ + _With evil trap the good,--_ + _Whose cunning is but stupid,_ + _For Jove is never dupéd._ + +[Illustration: THE WOODMAN AND MERCURY.] + + + + +The Lion and the Monkey. + + + The lion, for his kingdom's sake, + In morals would some lessons take, + And therefore call'd, one summer's day, + The monkey, master of the arts, + An animal of brilliant parts, + To hear what he could say. + "Great king," the monkey thus began, + "To reign upon the wisest plan + Requires a prince to set his zeal, + And passion for the public weal, + Distinctly and quite high above + A certain feeling call'd self-love, + The parent of all vices, + In creatures of all sizes. + To will this feeling from one's breast away, + Is not the easy labour of a day; + By that your majesty august, + Will execute your royal trust, + From folly free and aught unjust." + "Give me," replied the king, + "Example of each thing." + "Each species," said the sage,-- + "And I begin with ours,-- + Exalts its own peculiar powers + Above sound reason's gauge. + Meanwhile, all other kinds and tribes + As fools and blockheads it describes, + With other compliments as cheap. + But, on the other hand, the same + Self-love inspires a beast to heap + The highest pyramid of fame + For every one that bears his name; + Because he justly deems such praise + The easiest way himself to raise. + 'Tis my conclusion in the case, + That many a talent here below + Is but cabal, or sheer grimace,-- + The art of seeming things to know-- + An art in which perfection lies + More with the ignorant than wise." + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE MONKEY] + + + + +The Shepherd and the Lion. + + + The Fable Æsop tells is nearly this:-- + A shepherd from his flock began to miss, + And long'd to catch the stealer of, his sheep. + Before a cavern, dark and deep, + Where wolves retired by day to sleep, + Which he suspected as the thieves, + He set his trap among the leaves; + And, ere he left the place, + He thus invoked celestial grace:-- + "O king of all the powers divine, + Against the rogue but grant me this delight, + That this my trap may catch him in my sight, + And I, from twenty calves of mine, + Will make the fattest thine." + But while the words were on his tongue, + Forth came a lion great and strong. + Down crouch'd the man of sheep, and said, + With shivering fright half dead, + "Alas! that man should never be aware + Of what may be the meaning of his prayer! + To catch the robber of my flocks, + O king of gods, I pledged a calf to thee: + If from his clutches thou wilt rescue me, + I'll raise my offering to an ox." + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND THE LION.] + + + + +The Horse and the Wolf. + + + A wolf who, fall'n on needy days, + In sharp look-out for means and ways, + Espied a horse turn'd out to graze. + His joy the reader may opine. + "Once got," said he, "this game were fine; + But if a sheep, 'twere sooner mine. + I can't proceed my usual way; + Some trick must now be put in play." + This said, + He came with measured tread, + And told the horse, with learned verbs, + He knew the power of roots and herbs,-- + Whatever grew about those borders,-- + He soon could cure of all disorders. + If he, Sir Horse, would not conceal + The symptoms of his case, + He, Doctor Wolf, would gratis heal; + For that to feed in such a place, + And run about untied, + Was proof itself of some disease, + As all the books decide. + "I have, good Doctor, if you please," + Replied the horse, "as I presume, + Beneath my foot, an aposthume." + "My son," replied the learned leech, + "That part, as all our authors teach, + Is strikingly susceptible + Of ills which make acceptable + What you may also have from me-- + The aid of skilful surgery." + The fellow, with this talk sublime, + Watch'd for a snap the fitting time. + Meanwhile, suspicious of some trick, + The weary patient nearer draws, + And gives his doctor such a kick, + As makes a chowder of his jaws. + Exclaim'd the Wolf, in sorry plight, + "I own those heels have served me right. + I err'd to quit my trade, as I will not in future; + Me Nature surely made for nothing but a butcher." + +[Illustration: THE HORSE AND THE WOLF.] + + + + +The Eagle and the Owl. + + + The eagle and the owl, resolved to cease + Their war, embraced in pledge of peace. + On faith of king, on faith of owl, they swore + That they would eat each other's chicks no more. + "But know you mine?" said Wisdom's bird. + "Not I, indeed," the eagle cried. + "The worse for that," the owl replied: + "I fear your oath's a useless word; + I fear that you, as king, will not + Consider duly who or what: + Adieu, my young, if you should meet them!" + "Describe them, then, and I'll not eat them," + The eagle said. The owl replied: + "My little ones, I say with pride, + For grace of form cannot be match'd,-- + The prettiest birds that e'er were hatch'd; + By this you cannot fail to know them; + 'Tis needless, therefore, that I show them." + At length God gives the owl a set of heirs, + And while at early eve abroad he fares, + In quest of birds and mice for food, + Our eagle haply spies the brood, + As on some craggy rock they sprawl, + Or nestle in some ruined wall, + (But which it matters not at all,) + And thinks them ugly little frights, + Grim, sad, with voice like shrieking sprites. + "These chicks," says he, "with looks almost infernal, + Can't be the darlings of our friend nocturnal. + I'll sup of them." And so he did, not slightly:-- + He never sups, if he can help it, lightly. + The owl return'd; and, sad, he found + Nought left but claws upon the ground. + He pray'd the gods above and gods below + To smite the brigand who had caused his woe. + Quoth one, "On you alone the blame must fall; + Thinking your like the loveliest of all + You told the eagle of your young ones' graces; + You gave the picture of their faces:-- + Had it of likeness any traces?" + +[Illustration: THE EAGLE AND THE OWL.] + + + + +The Miser and the Monkey. + + + A Man amass'd. The thing, we know, + Doth often to a frenzy grow. + No thought had he but of his minted gold-- + Stuff void of worth when unemploy'd, I hold. + Now, that this treasure might the safer be, + Our miser's dwelling had the sea + As guard on every side from every thief. + With pleasure, very small in my belief, + But very great in his, he there + Upon his hoard bestow'd his care. + No respite came of everlasting + Recounting, calculating, casting; + For some mistake would always come + To mar and spoil the total sum. + A monkey there, of goodly size,-- + And than his lord, I think, more wise,-- + Some doubloons from the window threw, + And render'd thus the count untrue. + The padlock'd room permitted + Its owner, when he quitted, + To leave his money on the table. + One day, bethought this monkey wise + To make the whole a sacrifice + To Neptune on his throne unstable. + I could not well award the prize + Between the monkey's and the miser's pleasure + Derived from that devoted treasure. + One day, then, left alone, + That animal, to mischief prone, + Coin after coin detach'd, + A gold jacobus snatch'd, + Or Portuguese doubloon, + Or silver ducatoon, + Or noble, of the English rose, + And flung with all his might + Those discs, which oft excite + The strongest wishes mortal ever knows. + Had he not heard, at last, + The turning of his master's key, + The money all had pass'd + The same short road to sea; + And not a single coin but had been pitch'd + Into the gulf by many a wreck enrich'd. + + _Now, God preserve full many a financier_ + _Whose use of wealth may find its likeness here!_ + +[Illustration: THE MISER AND THE MONKEY.] + + + + +The Vultures and the Pigeons. + + + Mars once made havoc in the air: + Some cause aroused a quarrel there + Among the birds;--not those that sing, + The courtiers of the merry Spring, + But naughty hawk and vulture folks, + Of hooked beak and talons keen. + The carcass of a dog, 'tis said, + Had to this civil carnage led. + Blood rain'd upon the swarded green, + And valiant deeds were done, I ween. + Suffice to say, that chiefs were slain, + And heroes strow'd the sanguine plain. + 'Twas sport to see the battle rage, + And valiant hawk with hawk engage; + 'Twas pitiful to see them fall,-- + Torn, bleeding, weltering, gasping, all. + Force, courage, cunning, all were plied; + Intrepid troops on either side + No effort spared to populate + The dusky realms of hungry Fate. + This woful strife awoke compassion + Within another feather'd nation, + Of iris neck and tender heart. + They tried their hand at mediation-- + To reconcile the foes, or part. + The pigeon people duly chose + Ambassadors, who work'd so well + As soon the murderous rage to quell, + And stanch the source of countless woes. + A truce took place, and peace ensued. + Alas! the people dearly paid + Who such pacification made! + Those cursed hawks at once pursued + The harmless pigeons, slew and ate, + Till towns and fields were desolate. + + _The safety of the rest requires_ + _The bad should flesh each other's spears:_ + _Whoever peace with them desires_ + _Had better set them by the ears._ + +[Illustration: THE VULTURES AND THE PIGEONS.] + + + + +The Stag and the Vine. + + + A stag, by favour of a vine, + Which grew where suns most genial shine, + And form'd a thick and matted bower + Which might have turn'd a summer shower, + Was saved from ruinous assault. + The hunters thought their dogs at fault, + And call'd them off. In danger now no more + The stag, a thankless wretch and vile, + Began to browse his benefactress o'er. + The hunters, listening the while, + The rustling heard, came back, + With all their yelping pack, + And seized him in that very place. + "This is," said he, "but justice, in my case. + Let every black ingrate + Henceforward profit by my fate." + The dogs fell to--'twere wasting breath + To pray those hunters at the death. + They left, and we will not revile 'em + A warning for profaners of asylum. + +[Illustration: THE STAG AND THE VINE.] + + + + +The Earthen Pot and the Iron Pot. + + + An iron pot proposed + To an earthen pot a journey. + The latter was opposed, + Expressing the concern he + Had felt about the danger + Of going out a ranger. + He thought the kitchen hearth + The safest place on earth + For one so very brittle. + "For thee, who art a kettle, + And hast a tougher skin, + There's nought to keep thee in." + "I'll be thy body-guard," + Replied the iron pot; + "If anything that's hard + Should threaten thee a jot, + Between you I will go, + And save thee from the blow." + This offer him persuaded. + The iron pot paraded + Himself as guard and guide + Close at his cousin's side. + Now, in their tripod way, + They hobble as they may; + And eke together bolt + At every little jolt,-- + Which gives the crockery pain; + But presently his comrade hits + So hard, he dashes him to bits, + Before he can complain. + + _Take care that you associate_ + _With equals only, lest your fate_ + _Between these pots should find its mate._ + +[Illustration: THE EARTHEN POT AND THE IRON POT.] + + + + +The Bear and the Two Companions. + + + Two fellows, needing funds, and bold, + A bearskin to a furrier sold, + Of which the bear was living still, + But which they presently would kill-- + At least they said they would, + And vow'd their word was good. + The bargain struck upon the skin, + Two days at most must bring it in. + Forth went the two. More easy found than got, + The bear came growling at them on the trot. + Behold our dealers both confounded, + As if by thunderbolt astounded! + Their bargain vanish'd suddenly in air; + For who could plead his interest with a bear? + One of the friends sprung up a tree; + The other, cold as ice could be, + Fell on his face, feign'd death, + And closely held his breath,-- + He having somewhere heard it said + The bear ne'er preys upon the dead. + Sir Bear, sad blockhead, was deceived-- + The prostrate man a corpse believed; + But, half suspecting some deceit, + He feels and snuffs from head to feet, + And in the nostrils blows. + The body's surely dead, he thinks. + "I'll leave it," says he, "for it stinks;" + And off into the woods he goes. + The other dealer, from his tree + Descending cautiously, to see + His comrade lying in the dirt, + Consoling, says, "It is a wonder + That, by the monster forced asunder, + We're, after all, more scared than hurt. + But," addeth he, "what of the creature's skin? + He held his muzzle very near; + What did he whisper in your ear?" + "He gave this caution,--'Never dare + Again to sell the skin of bear + Its owner has not ceased to wear.'" + +[Illustration: THE BEAR AND THE TWO COMPANIONS.] + + + + +The Lion, the Wolf, and the Fox + + + A Lion, old, and impotent with gout, + Would have some cure for age found out. + This king, from every species,-- + Call'd to his aid the leeches. + They came, from quacks without degree + To doctors of the highest fee. + Advised, prescribed, talk'd learnedly; + But with the rest + Came not Sir Cunning Fox, M.D. + Sir Wolf the royal couch attended, + And his suspicions there express'd. + Forthwith his majesty, offended, + Resolved Sir Cunning Fox should come, + And sent to smoke him from his home. + He came, was duly usher'd in, + And, knowing where Sir Wolf had been, + Said, "Sire, abused your royal ear + Has been by rumours insincere; + To wit, that I've been self-exempt + From coming here, through sheer contempt. + But, sire, your royal health to aid, + I vow'd to make a pilgrimage, + And, on my way, met doctors sage, + In skill the wonder of the age, + Whom carefully I did consult + About that great debility + Term'd in the books senility, + Of which you fear, with reason, the result. + You lack, they say, the vital heat, + By age extreme become effete. + Drawn from a living wolf, the hide + Should warm and smoking be applied. + Sir Wolf, here, won't refuse to give + His hide to cure you, as I live." + The king was pleased with this advice. + Flay'd, jointed, served up in a trice, + Sir Wolf first wrapped the monarch up, + Then furnish'd him whereon to sup. + + _Beware, ye courtiers, lest ye gain,_ + _By slander's arts, less power than pain._ + +[Illustration: THE LION THE WOLF AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Battle of the Rats and Weasels. + + + The weasels live, no more than cats, + On terms of friendship with the rats; + And, were it not that these + Through doors contrive to squeeze + Too narrow for their foes, + The animals long-snouted + Would long ago have routed, + And from the planet scouted + Their race, as I suppose. + + One year it did betide, + When they were multiplied, + An army took the field + Of rats, with spear and shield, + Whose crowded ranks led on + A king named Ratapon. + The weasels, too, their banner + Unfurl'd in warlike manner. + As Fame her trumpet sounds, + The victory balanced well; + Enrich'd were fallow grounds + Where slaughter'd legions fell; + But by said trollop's tattle, + The loss of life in battle + Thinn'd most the rattish race + In almost every place; + + And finally their rout + Was total, spite of stout + Artarpax and Psicarpax, + And valiant Meridarpax, + Who, cover'd o'er with dust, + Long time sustain'd their host + Down sinking on the plain. + Their efforts were in vain; + Fate ruled that final hour, + (Inexorable power!) + And so the captains fled + As well as those they led; + The princes perish'd all. + The undistinguish'd small + In certain holes found shelter; + In crowding, helter-skelter; + But the nobility + Could not go in so free, + Who proudly had assumed + Each one a helmet plumed; + We know not, truly, whether + For honour's sake the feather, + Or foes to strike with terror; + But, truly, 'twas their error. + Nor hole, nor crack, nor crevice + Will let their head-gear in; + While meaner rats in bevies + An easy passage win;-- + So that the shafts of fate + Do chiefly hit the great. + + _A feather in the cap_ + _Is oft a great mishap._ + _An equipage too grand_ + _Comes often to a stand_ + _Within a narrow place._ + _The small, whate'er the case,_ + _With ease slip through a strait,_ + _Where larger folks must wait._ + +[Illustration: THE BATTLE OF THE RATS AND THE WEASELS.] + + + + +The Animals Sick of the Plague. + + + The sorest ill that Heaven hath + Sent on this lower world in wrath,-- + The plague (to call it by its name,) + One single day of which + Would Pluto's ferryman enrich,-- + Waged war on beasts, both wild and tame. + They died not all, but all were sick: + No hunting now, by force or trick, + To save what might so soon expire. + No food excited their desire; + Nor wolf nor fox now watch'd to slay + The innocent and tender prey. + The turtles fled; + So love and therefore joy were dead. + The lion council held, and said: + "My friends, I do believe + This awful scourge, for which we grieve, + Is for our sins a punishment + Most righteously by Heaven sent. + Let us our guiltiest beast resign, + A sacrifice to wrath divine. + Perhaps this offering, truly small, + May gain the life and health of all. + By history we find it noted + That lives have been just so devoted. + Then let us all turn eyes within, + And ferret out the hidden sin. + Himself let no one spare nor flatter, + But make clean conscience in the matter. + For me, my appetite has play'd the glutton + Too much and often upon mutton. + What harm had e'er my victims done? + I answer, truly, None. + Perhaps, sometimes, by hunger press'd, + I've eat the shepherd with the rest. + I yield myself, if need there be; + And yet I think, in equity, + Each should confess his sins with me; + For laws of right and justice cry, + The guiltiest alone should die." + "Sire," said the fox, "your majesty + Is humbler than a king should be, + +[Illustration: THE ANIMALS SICK OF THE PLAGUE.] + + And over-squeamish in the case. + What! eating stupid sheep a crime? + No, never, sire, at any time. + It rather was an act of grace, + A mark of honour to their race. + And as to shepherds, one may swear, + The fate your majesty describes, + Is recompense less full than fair + For such usurpers o'er our tribes." + + Thus Renard glibly spoke, + And loud applause from flatterers broke. + Of neither tiger, boar, nor bear, + Did any keen inquirer dare + To ask for crimes of high degree; + The fighters, biters, scratchers, all + From every mortal sin were free; + The very dogs, both great and small, + Were saints, as far as dogs could be. + + The ass, confessing in his turn, + Thus spoke in tones of deep concern:-- + "I happen'd through a mead to pass; + The monks, its owners, were at mass; + Keen hunger, leisure, tender grass, + And add to these the devil too, + All tempted me the deed to do. + I browsed the bigness of my tongue; + Since truth must out, I own it wrong." + + On this, a hue and cry arose, + As if the beasts were all his foes: + A wolf, haranguing lawyer-wise. + Denounced the ass for sacrifice-- + The bald-pate, scabby, ragged lout, + By whom the plague had come, no doubt. + His fault was judged a hanging crime. + "What? eat another's grass? O shame! + The noose of rope and death sublime, + For that offence, were all too tame!" + And soon poor Grizzle felt the same. + + _Thus human courts acquit the strong,_ + _And doom the weak, as therefore wrong._ + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine, by +Jean de La Fontaine + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE *** + +***** This file should be named 25357-8.txt or 25357-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/5/3/5/25357/ + +Produced by David Edwards, Josephine Paolucci and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net. +(This file was produced from images generously made +available by The Internet Archive.) + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine + +Author: Jean de La Fontaine + +Illustrator: Percy J. Billinghurst + +Release Date: May 6, 2008 [EBook #25357] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE *** + + + + +Produced by David Edwards, Josephine Paolucci and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net. +(This file was produced from images generously made +available by The Internet Archive.) + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 324px;"> +<img src="images/i001.jpg" width="324" height="500" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 363px;"> +<img src="images/i002.jpg" width="363" height="500" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + + + +<h2>A HUNDRED FABLES</h2> + +<h4>OF</h4> + +<h1>LA FONTAINE</h1> + +<h3>WITH PICTURES BY PERCY J. BILLINGHURST</h3> + + +<p class="center">LONDON +JOHN LANE THE BODLEY HEAD +NEW YORK JOHN LANE COMPANY</p> + + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 378px;"> +<img src="images/i003.jpg" width="378" height="500" alt="" title="" /> +</div> + +<h4><i>SECOND EDITION</i></h4> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i10">Printed by <span class="smcap">Ballantyne, Hanson & Co.</span><br /></span> +<span class="i10">At the Ballantyne Press, Edinburgh<br /></span> +</div></div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2>CONTENTS</h2> + + +<div class='center'> +<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary=""> +<tr><td align='left'>A</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'></td><td align='left'><i>Page</i></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Acorn and the Pumpkin</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_128'>128</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Animals Sick of the Plague</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_200'>200</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ape</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_90'>90</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ass and his Masters</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_34'>34</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ass and the Dog</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_120'>120</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ass and the Little Dog</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_18'>18</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ass Carrying Relics</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_26'>26</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ass Dressed in the Lion's Skin</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_166'>166</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ass Loaded with Sponges</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_72'>72</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>B</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Bat and the Two Weasels</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_66'>66</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Battle of the Rats and the Weasels</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_198'>198</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Bear and the Two Companions</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_194'>194</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Bird Wounded by an Arrow</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_68'>68</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>C</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Camel and the Floating Sticks</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_82'>82</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Carter in the Mire</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_104'>104</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Cat and the Fox</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_138'>138</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Cat and the Two Sparrows</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_150'>150</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Cock and the Fox</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_76'>76</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Council held by the Rats</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_62'>62</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Countryman and the Serpent</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_102'>102</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Cunning Fox</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_88'>88</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>D</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>Death and the Woodman</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_56'>56</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Dog and his Master's Dinner</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_110'>110</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Dog whose Ears were Cropped</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_144'>144</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Dove and the Ant</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_74'>74</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Dragon with many Heads</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_54'>54</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>E</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Eagle and the Magpie</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_94'>94</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Eagle and the Owl</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_184'>184</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ears of the Hare</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_22'>22</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Earthen Pot and the Iron Pot</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_192'>192</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>Education</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_122'>122</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>F</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Fool who Sold Wisdom</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_130'>130</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Fox, the Flies, and the Hedgehog</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_92'>92</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Fox, the Monkey, and the Animals</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_98'>98</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Fox and the Turkeys</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_172'>172</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Fox, the Wolf, and the Horse</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_170'>170</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>G</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Grasshopper and the Ant</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_2'>2</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>H</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Hare and the Partridge</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_28'>28</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Head and the Tail of the Serpent</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_108'>108</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Heifer, the Goat, and the Sheep</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_48'>48</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Heron</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_106'>106</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Hog, the Goat, and the Sheep</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_116'>116</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Hornets and the Bees</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_58'>58</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Horse and the Wolf</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_182'>182</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>J</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Joker and the Fishes</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_112'>112</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>L</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion and the Ass Hunting</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_8'>8</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion and the Hunter</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_96'>96</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion and the Gnat</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_70'>70</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion and the Monkey</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_178'>178</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion beaten by the Man</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_78'>78</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lioness and the Bear</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_146'>146</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion Going to War</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_30'>30</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lion, the Wolf, and the Fox</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_196'>196</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Lobster and her Daughter</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_162'>162</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>M</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Man and his Image</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_52'>52</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Man and the Wooden God</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_20'>20</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Man and the Owl</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_148'>148</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Miser and the Monkey</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_186'>186</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Monkey and the Cat</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_140'>140</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Monkey and the Leopard</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_126'>126</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>N</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>Nothing too Much</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_136'>136</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>O</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Oak and the Reed</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_60'>60</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Old Cat and the Young Mouse</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_154'>154</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Old Man and the Ass</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_32'>32</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Old Woman and her Servants</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_24'>24</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Oyster and the Litigants</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_132'>132</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>P</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>Philomet and Progne</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_80'>80</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Ploughman and his Sons</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_164'>164</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>Q</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Quarrel of the Dogs and Cats</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_158'>158</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>R</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Rat and the Elephant</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_118'>118</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Rat and the Oyster</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_114'>114</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Rat Retired from the World</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_86'>86</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>S</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Shepherd and his Dog</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_44'>44</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Shepherd and his Flock</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_38'>38</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Shepherd and the Lion</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_180'>180</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Shepherd and the Sea</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_16'>16</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Sick Stag</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_156'>156</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Spider and the Swallow</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_142'>142</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Stag and the Vine</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_190'>190</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Sun and the Frogs</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_100'>100</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Swan and the Cook</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_12'>12</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>T</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Thieves and the Ass</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_4'>4</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Tortoise and the Two Ducks</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_40'>40</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Two Asses</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_42'>42</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Two Bulls and the Frog</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_64'>64</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Two Dogs and the Dead Ass</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_124'>124</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Two Goats</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_152'>152</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Two Mules</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_46'>46</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Two Rats, the Fox, and the Egg</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_50'>50</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>V</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Vultures and the Pigeons</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_188'>188</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'>W</td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wallet</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_174'>174</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wax-Candle</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_36'>36</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Weasel in the Granary</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_14'>14</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wolf Accusing the Fox</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_6'>6</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wolf and the Fox</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_160'>160</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wolf and the Lean Dog</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_134'>134</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wolf, the Goat, and the Kid</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_84'>84</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Wolf turned Shepherd</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_10'>10</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Woodman and Mercury</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_176'>176</a></td></tr> +<tr><td align='left'><i>The Woods and the Woodman</i></td><td align='right'><a href='#Page_168'>168</a></td></tr> +</table></div> + + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</a></span></p> +<h2>A HUNDRED FABLES OF</h2> + +<h2>LA FONTAINE</h2> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[Pg 2]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Grasshopper and the Ant.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A grasshopper gay<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sang the summer away,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And found herself poor<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By the winter's first roar.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of meat or of bread,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Not a morsel she had!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So a-begging she went,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To her neighbour the ant,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For the loan of some wheat,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which would serve her to eat,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till the season came round.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I will pay you," she saith,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"On an animal's faith,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Double weight in the pound<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ere the harvest be bound."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The ant is a friend<br /></span> +<span class="i2">(And here she might mend)<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Little given to lend.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"How spent you the summer?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Quoth she, looking shame<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At the borrowing dame.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Night and day to each comer<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I sang, if you please."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"You sang! I'm at ease;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For 'tis plain at a glance,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Now, ma'am, you must dance."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[Pg 3]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i004.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE GRASSHOPPER and THE ANT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[Pg 4]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Thieves and the Ass.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Two thieves, pursuing their profession,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had of a donkey got possession,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Whereon a strife arose,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which went from words to blows.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The question was, to sell, or not to sell;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But while our sturdy champions fought it well,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Another thief, who chanced to pass,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With ready wit rode off the ass.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>This ass is, by interpretation,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Some province poor, or prostrate nation.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The thieves are princes this and that,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>On spoils and plunder prone to fat,—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>As those of Austria, Turkey, Hungary.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>(Instead of two, I've quoted three—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Enough of such commodity.)</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>These powers engaged in war all,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Some fourth thief stops the quarrel,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>According all to one key,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>By riding off the donkey</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i005.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE THIEVES and THE ASS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[Pg 6]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wolf Accusing the Fox.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">A wolf, affirming his belief<br /></span> +<span class="i8">That he had suffer'd by a thief,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Brought up his neighbour fox—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of whom it was by all confess'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His character was not the best—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To fill the prisoner's box.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">As judge between these vermin,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A monkey graced the ermine;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And truly other gifts of Themis<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Did scarcely seem his;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For while each party plead his cause,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Appealing boldly to the laws,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And much the question vex'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Our monkey sat perplex'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Their words and wrath expended,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Their strife at length was ended;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When, by their malice taught,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The judge this judgment brought:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Your characters, my friends, I long have known,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">As on this trial clearly shown;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And hence I fine you both—the grounds at large<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To state would little profit—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">You wolf, in short, as bringing groundless charge,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">You fox, as guilty of it."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Come at it right or wrong, the judge opined</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>No other than a villain could be fined</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i006.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE WOLF accusing THE FOX before THE MONKEY." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion and the Ass Hunting.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The king of animals, with royal grace,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Would celebrate his birthday in the chase.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">'Twas not with bow and arrows,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To slay some wretched sparrows;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The lion hunts the wild boar of the wood,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The antlered deer and stags, the fat and good.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This time, the king, t' insure success,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Took for his aide-de-camp an ass,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A creature of stentorian voice,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That felt much honour'd by the choice.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The lion hid him in a proper station,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And order'd him to bray, for his vocation,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Assured that his tempestuous cry<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The boldest beasts would terrify,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And cause them from their lairs to fly.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And, sooth, the horrid noise the creature made<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Did strike the tenants of the wood with dread;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, as they headlong fled,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All fell within the lion's ambuscade.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Has not my service glorious<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Made both of us victorious?"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Cried out the much-elated ass.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Yes," said the lion; "bravely bray'd!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Had I not known yourself and race,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I should have been myself afraid!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The donkey, had he dared,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With anger would have flared<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At this retort, though justly made;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For who could suffer boasts to pass<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So ill-befitting to an ass?<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 357px;"> +<img src="images/i007.jpg" width="357" height="500" alt="THE LION and THE ASS hunting." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wolf turned Shepherd.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A wolf, whose gettings from the flocks<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Began to be but few,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Bethought himself to play the fox<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In character quite new.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A shepherd's hat and coat he took,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A cudgel for a crook,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Nor e'en the pipe forgot:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And more to seem what he was not,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Himself upon his hat he wrote,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"I'm Willie, shepherd of these sheep."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His person thus complete,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His crook in upraised feet,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The impostor Willie stole upon the keep.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The real Willie, on the grass asleep,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Slept there, indeed, profoundly,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His dog and pipe slept, also soundly;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His drowsy sheep around lay.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As for the greatest number,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Much bless'd the hypocrite their slumber,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And hoped to drive away the flock,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Could he the shepherd's voice but mock.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He thought undoubtedly he could.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He tried: the tone in which he spoke,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Loud echoing from the wood,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The plot and slumber broke;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sheep, dog, and man awoke.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The wolf, in sorry plight,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In hampering coat bedight,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Could neither run nor fight.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>There's always leakage of deceit</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Which makes it never safe to cheat.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Whoever is a wolf had better</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Keep clear of hypocritic fetter.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 357px;"> +<img src="images/i008.jpg" width="357" height="500" alt="THE WOLF turned SHEPHERD." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Swan and the Cook.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The pleasures of a poultry yard<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Were by a swan and gosling shared.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The swan was kept there for his looks,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The thrifty gosling for the cooks;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The first the garden's pride, the latter<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A greater favourite on the platter.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They swam the ditches, side by side,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And oft in sports aquatic vied,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Plunging, splashing far and wide,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With rivalry ne'er satisfied.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">One day the cook, named Thirsty John,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sent for the gosling, took the swan<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In haste his throat to cut,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And put him in the pot.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bird's complaint resounded<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In glorious melody;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whereat the cook, astounded<br /></span> +<span class="i6">His sad mistake to see,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Cried, "What! make soup of a musician!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Please God, I'll never set such dish on.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No, no; I'll never cut a throat<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That sings so sweet a note."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>'Tis thus, whatever peril may alarm us,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Sweet words will never harm us.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 356px;"> +<img src="images/i009.jpg" width="356" height="500" alt="THE SWAN AND THE COOK." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Weasel in the Granary.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A weasel through a hole contrived to squeeze,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">(She was recovering from disease,)<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Which led her to a farmer's hoard.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">There lodged, her wasted form she cherish'd;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Heaven knows the lard and victuals stored<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That by her gnawing perish'd!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of which the consequence<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Was sudden corpulence.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A week or so was past,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When having fully broken fast,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A noise she heard, and hurried<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To find the hole by which she came,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And seem'd to find it not the same;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So round she ran, most sadly flurried;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, coming back, thrust out her head,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which, sticking there, she said,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"This is the hole, there can't be blunder:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What makes it now so small, I wonder,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Where, but the other day, I pass'd with ease?"<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A rat her trouble sees,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And cries, "But with an emptier belly;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">You enter'd lean, and lean must sally."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i010.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE WEASEL IN THE GRANARY." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Shepherd and the Sea.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">A shepherd, neighbour to the sea,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">Lived with his flock contentedly.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">His fortune, though but small,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Was safe within his call.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At last some stranded kegs of gold<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Him tempted, and his flock he sold,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Turn'd merchant, and the ocean's waves<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Bore all his treasure—to its caves.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Brought back to keeping sheep once more,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But not chief shepherd, as before,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When sheep were his that grazed the shore,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He who, as Corydon or Thyrsis,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Might once have shone in pastoral verses,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Bedeck'd with rhyme and metre,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Was nothing now but Peter.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But time and toil redeem'd in full<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Those harmless creatures rich in wool;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And as the lulling winds, one day,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The vessels wafted with a gentle motion,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Want you," he cried, "more money, Madam Ocean?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Address yourself to some one else, I pray;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">You shall not get it out of me!<br /></span> +<span class="i6">I know too well your treachery."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i8"><i>This tale's no fiction, but a fact,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Which, by experience back'd,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Proves that a single penny,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i10"><i>At present held, and certain,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Is worth five times as many,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i10"><i>Of Hope's, beyond the curtain;</i><br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>That one should be content with his condition,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And shut his ears to counsels of ambition,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>More faithless than the wreck-strown sea, and which</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Doth thousands beggar where it makes one rich,—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Inspires the hope of wealth, in glorious forms,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And blasts the same with piracy and storms.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i011.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE SHEPHERD and THE SEA." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ass and the Little Dog.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">One's native talent from its course<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Cannot be turned aside by force;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But poorly apes the country clown<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The polish'd manners of the town.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their Maker chooses but a few<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With power of pleasing to imbue;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Where wisely leave it we, the mass,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Unlike a certain fabled ass,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That thought to gain his master's blessing<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By jumping on him and caressing.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"What!" said the donkey in his heart;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Ought it to be that puppy's part<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To lead his useless life<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In full companionship<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With master and his wife,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">While I must bear the whip?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What doth the cur a kiss to draw?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Forsooth, he only gives his paw!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">If that is all there needs to please,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I'll do the thing myself, with ease."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Possess'd with this bright notion,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His master sitting on his chair,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At leisure in the open air,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He ambled up, with awkward motion,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And put his talents to the proof;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Upraised his bruised and batter'd hoof,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, with an amiable mien,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His master patted on the chin,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The action gracing with a word—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The fondest bray that e'er was heard!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">O, such caressing was there ever?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Or melody with such a quaver?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Ho! Martin! here! a club, a club bring!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Out cried the master, sore offended.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So Martin gave the ass a drubbing,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And so the comedy was ended.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i012.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE ASS and the LITTLE DOG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Man and the Wooden God.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A pagan kept a god of wood,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A sort that never hears,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Though furnish'd well with ears,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">From which he hoped for wondrous good.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The idol cost the board of three;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So much enrich'd was he<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With vows and offerings vain,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With bullocks garlanded and slain:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No idol ever had, as that,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A kitchen quite so full and fat.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But all this worship at his shrine<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Brought not from this same block divine<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Inheritance, or hidden mine,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Or luck at play, or any favour.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Nay, more, if any storm whatever<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Brew'd trouble here or there,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The man was sure to have his share,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And suffer in his purse,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Although the god fared none the worse.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At last, by sheer impatience bold,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The man a crowbar seizes,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His idol breaks in pieces,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And finds it richly stuff'd with gold.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"How's this? Have I devoutly treated,"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Says he, "your godship, to be cheated?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Now leave my house, and go your way,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And search for altars where you may."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 358px;"> +<img src="images/i013.jpg" width="358" height="500" alt="THE MAN AND THE WOODEN GOD." title="" /> + +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ears of the Hare.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Some beast with horns did gore<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The lion; and that sovereign dread,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Resolved to suffer so no more,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Straight banish'd from his realm, 'tis said,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All sorts of beasts with horns—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Rams, bulls, goats, stags, and unicorns.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Such brutes all promptly fled.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A hare, the shadow of his ears perceiving,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Could hardly help believing<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That some vile spy for horns would take them,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And food for accusation make them.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Adieu," said he, "my neighbour cricket;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I take my foreign ticket.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">My ears, should I stay here,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Will turn to horns, I fear;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And were they shorter than a bird's,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I fear the effect of words."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"These horns!" the cricket answer'd; "why,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">God made them ears who can deny?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Yes," said the coward, "still they'll make them horns,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And horns, perhaps, of unicorns!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In vain shall I protest,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With all the learning of the schools:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My reasons they will send to rest<br /></span> +<span class="i8">In th' Hospital of Fools."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i014.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE EARS OF THE HARE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Old Woman and Her Servants.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A beldam kept two spinning maids,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Who plied so handily their trades,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Those spinning sisters down below<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Were bunglers when compared with these.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No care did this old woman know<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But giving tasks as she might please.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No sooner did the god of day<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His glorious locks enkindle,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Than both the wheels began to play,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And from each whirling spindle<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Forth danced the thread right merrily,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And back was coil'd unceasingly.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Soon as the dawn, I say, its tresses show'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A graceless cock most punctual crow'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The beldam roused, more graceless yet,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In greasy petticoat bedight,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Struck up her farthing light,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And then forthwith the bed beset,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Where deeply, blessedly did snore<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Those two maid-servants tired and poor.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">One oped an eye, an arm one stretch'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And both their breath most sadly fetch'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This threat concealing in the sigh—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"That cursed cock shall surely die!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And so he did:—they cut his throat,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And put to sleep his rousing note.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And yet this murder mended not<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The cruel hardship of their lot;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For now the twain were scarce in bed<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Before they heard the summons dread.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The beldam, full of apprehension<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Lest oversleep should cause detention,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Ran like a goblin through her mansion.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6"><i>Thus often, when one thinks</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>To clear himself from ill,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>His effort only sinks</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Him in the deeper still.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>The beldam acting for the cock,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Was Scylla for Charybdis' rock.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 356px;"> +<img src="images/i015.jpg" width="356" height="500" alt="THE OLD WOMAN AND HER TWO SERVANTS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ass Carrying Relics.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">An ass, with relics for his load,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Supposed the worship on the road<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Meant for himself alone,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And took on lofty airs,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Receiving as his own<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The incense and the prayers.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Some one, who saw his great mistake,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Cried, "Master Donkey, do not make<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Yourself so big a fool.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Not you they worship, but your pack;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They praise the idols on your back,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And count yourself a paltry tool."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>'Tis thus a brainless magistrate</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Is honour'd for his robe of state.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 358px;"> +<img src="images/i016.jpg" width="358" height="500" alt="THE ASS CARRYING RELICS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Hare and the Partridge.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A field in common share<br /></span> +<span class="i8">A partridge and a hare,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And live in peaceful state,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Till, woeful to relate!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The hunters' mingled cry<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Compels the hare to fly.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He hurries to his fort,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And spoils almost the sport<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By faulting every hound<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That yelps upon the ground.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At last his reeking heat<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Betrays his snug retreat.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Old Tray, with philosophic nose,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Snuffs carefully, and grows<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So certain, that he cries,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"The hare is here; bow wow!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And veteran Ranger now,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The dog that never lies,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"The hare is gone," replies.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Alas! poor, wretched hare,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Back comes he to his lair,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To meet destruction there!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The partridge, void of fear,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Begins her friend to jeer:—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"You bragg'd of being fleet;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">How serve you, now, your feet?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Scarce has she ceased to speak,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The laugh yet in her beak,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When comes her turn to die,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">From which she could not fly.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">She thought her wings, indeed,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Enough for every need;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But in her laugh and talk,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Forgot the cruel hawk!<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i017.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE HARE and THE PARTRIDGE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion Going to War.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The lion had an enterprise in hand;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Held a war-council, sent his provost-marshal,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And gave the animals a call impartial—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each, in his way, to serve his high command.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The elephant should carry on his back<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The tools of war, the mighty public pack,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And fight in elephantine way and form;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The bear should hold himself prepared to storm;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fox all secret stratagems should fix;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The monkey should amuse the foe by tricks.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Dismiss," said one, "the blockhead asses,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And hares, too cowardly and fleet."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"No," said the king; "I use all classes;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Without their aid my force were incomplete.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The ass shall be our trumpeter, to scare<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our enemy. And then the nimble hare<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our royal bulletins shall homeward bear."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>A monarch provident and wise</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Will hold his subjects all of consequence,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>And know in each what talent lies.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>There's nothing useless to a man of sense.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 358px;"> +<img src="images/i018.jpg" width="358" height="500" alt="THE LION GOING TO WAR." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Old Man and the Ass.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">An old man, riding on his ass,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Had found a spot of thrifty grass,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And there turn'd loose his weary beast.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Old Grizzle, pleased with such a feast,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Flung up his heels, and caper'd round,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Then roll'd and rubb'd upon the ground,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And frisk'd and browsed and bray'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And many a clean spot made.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Arm'd men came on them as he fed:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Let's fly," in haste the old man said.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"And wherefore so?" the ass replied;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"With heavier burdens will they ride?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"No," said the man, already started.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Then," cried the ass, as he departed<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I'll stay, and be—no matter whose;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Save you yourself, and leave me loose<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But let me tell you, ere you go,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">(I speak plain English, as you know,)<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My master is my only foe."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i019.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE OLD MAN AND THE ASS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ass and his Masters.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A gardener's ass complain'd to Destiny<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of being made to rise before the dawn.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"The cocks their matins have not sung," said he,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Ere I am up and gone.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And all for what? To market herbs, it seems.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Fine cause, indeed, to interrupt my dreams!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Fate, moved by such a prayer,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sent him a currier's load to bear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whose hides so heavy and ill-scented were,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They almost choked the foolish beast.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"I wish me with my former lord," he said:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"For then, whene'er he turn'd his head,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">If on the watch, I caught<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A cabbage-leaf, which cost me nought.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, in this horrid place, I find<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No chance or windfall of the kind;—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Or if, indeed, I do,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The cruel blows I rue."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Anon it came to pass<br /></span> +<span class="i6">He was a collier's ass.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Still more complaint. "What now?" said Fate,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Quite out of patience.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"If on this jackass I must wait,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What will become of kings and nations?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Has none but he aught here to tease him?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Have I no business but to please him?"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And Fate had cause;—for all are so<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Unsatisfied while here below.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Our present lot is aye the worst.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Our foolish prayers the skies infest.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Were Jove to grant all we request,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The din renew'd, his head would burst.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 357px;"> +<img src="images/i020.jpg" width="357" height="500" alt="THE ASS AND HIS MASTERS." title="" /> + +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wax-Candle.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">From bowers of gods the bees came down to man.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">On Mount Hymettus, first, they say,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They made their home, and stored away<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The treasures which the zephyrs fan.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When men had robb'd these daughters of the sky,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And left their palaces of nectar dry,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or, in English as the thing's explain'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When hives were of their honey drain'd—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The spoilers 'gan the wax to handle,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And fashion'd from it many a candle.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of these, one, seeing clay, made brick by fire,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Remain uninjured by the teeth of time,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Was kindled into great desire<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For immortality sublime.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And so this new Empedocles<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Upon the blazing pile one sees,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Self-doom'd by purest folly<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To fate so melancholy.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The candle lack'd philosophy:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All things are made diverse to be.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To wander from our destined tracks—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">There cannot be a vainer wish;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But this Empedocles of wax,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That melted in chafing-dish<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Was truly not a greater fool<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Than he of whom we read at school.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i021.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE WAX-CANDLE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Shepherd and his Flock.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6">"What! shall I lose them one by one,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">This stupid coward throng?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And never shall the wolf have done?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They were at least a thousand strong,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But still they've let poor Robin fall a prey!<br /></span> +<span class="i10">Ah, woe's the day!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Poor Robin Wether lying dead!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He follow'd for a bit of bread<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His master through the crowded city,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And would have follow'd, had he led,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Around the world. Oh! what a pity!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My pipe, and even step, he knew;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To meet me when I came, he flew;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In hedge-row shade we napp'd together;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Alas, alas, my Robin Wether!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When Willy thus had duly said<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His eulogy upon the dead,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And unto everlasting fame<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Consign'd poor Robin Wether's name,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He then harangued the flock at large,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">From proud old chieftain rams<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Down to the smallest lambs,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Addressing them this weighty charge,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Against the wolf, as one, to stand,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In firm, united, fearless band,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By which they might expel him from their land.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Upon their faith, they would not flinch,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They promised him, a single inch.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"We'll choke," said they, "the murderous glutton<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who robb'd us of our Robin Mutton."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their lives they pledged against the beast,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And Willy gave them all a feast.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But evil Fate, than Phœbus faster,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Ere night had brought a new disaster:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A wolf there came. By nature's law,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The total flock were prompt to run;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And yet 'twas not the wolf they saw,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But shadow of him from the setting sun.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Harangue a craven soldiery,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>What heroes they will seem to be!</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>But let them snuff the smoke of battle,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Or even hear the ramrods rattle,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Adieu to all their boast and mettle:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Your own example will be vain,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>And exhortations, to retain</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The timid cattle.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i022.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE SHEPHERD AND HIS FLOCK." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Tortoise and the Two Ducks.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A light-brain'd tortoise, anciently,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Tired of her hole, the world would see.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Prone are all such, self-banish'd, to roam—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Prone are all cripples to abhor their home.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Two ducks, to whom the gossip told<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The secret of her purpose bold,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Profess'd to have the means whereby<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They could her wishes gratify.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Our boundless road," said they, "behold!<br /></span> +<span class="i6">It is the open air;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And through it we will bear<br /></span> +<span class="i4">You safe o'er land and ocean.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Republics, kingdoms, you will view,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And famous cities, old and new;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And get of customs, laws, a notion,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of various wisdom, various pieces,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As did, indeed, the sage Ulysses."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The eager tortoise waited not<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To question what Ulysses got,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But closed the bargain on the spot.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A nice machine the birds devise<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To bear their pilgrim through the skies.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Athwart her mouth a stick they throw:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Now bite it hard, and don't let go,"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They say, and seize each duck an end,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, swiftly flying, upward tend.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It made the people gape and stare<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Beyond the expressive power of words,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To see a tortoise cut the air,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Exactly poised between two birds.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"A miracle," they cried, "is seen!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">There goes the flying tortoise queen!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"The queen!" ('twas thus the tortoise spoke;)<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I'm truly that, without a joke."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Much better had she held her tongue,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For, opening that whereby she clung,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Before the gazing crowd she fell,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And dash'd to bits her brittle shell.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Imprudence, vanity, and babble,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And idle curiosity,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>An ever-undivided rabble,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Have all the same paternity.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 348px;"> +<img src="images/i023.jpg" width="348" height="500" alt="THE TORTOISE AND THE TWO DUCKS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Two Asses.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two asses tracking, t'other day,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Of which each in his turn,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Did incense to the other burn,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Quite in the usual way,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I heard one to his comrade say,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"My lord, do you not find<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The prince of knaves and fools<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To be this man, who boasts of mind<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Instructed in his schools?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With wit unseemly and profane,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">He mocks our venerable race—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">On each of his who lacketh brain<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Bestows our ancient surname, ass!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, with abusive tongue portraying,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Describes our laugh and talk as braying!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">These bipeds of their folly tell us,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">While thus pretending to excel us."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"No, 'tis for you to speak, my friend,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And let their orators attend.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The braying is their own, but let them be:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">We understand each other, and agree,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And that's enough. As for your song,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Such wonders to its notes belong,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The nightingale is put to shame,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The Sirens lose one half their fame."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My lord," the other ass replied,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Such talents in yourself reside,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of asses all, the joy and pride."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">These donkeys, not quite satisfied<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With scratching thus each other's hide,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Must needs the cities visit,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Their fortunes there to raise,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">By sounding forth the praise,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Each, of the other's skill exquisite.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i024.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE TWO ASSES." title="" /> + +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Shepherd and his Dog.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A shepherd, with a single dog,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was ask'd the reason why<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He kept a dog, whose least supply<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Amounted to a loaf of bread<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For every day. The people said<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He'd better give the animal<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To guard the village seignior's hall;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For him, a shepherd, it would be<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A thriftier economy<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To keep small curs, say two or three,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That would not cost him half the food,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And yet for watching be as good.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fools, perhaps, forgot to tell<br /></span> +<span class="i0">If they would fight the wolf as well.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The silly shepherd, giving heed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Cast off his dog of mastiff breed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And took three dogs to watch his cattle,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Which ate far less, but fled in battle.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Not vain our tale, if it convinces</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Small states that 'tis a wiser thing</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>To trust a single powerful king,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Than half a dozen petty princes.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i025.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE SHEPHERD AND HIS DOG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Two Mules.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two mules were bearing on their backs,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">One, oats; the other, silver of the tax.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The latter glorying in his load,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">March'd proudly forward on the road;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, from the jingle of his bell,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">'Twas plain he liked his burden well.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But in a wild-wood glen<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A band of robber men<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Rush'd forth upon the twain.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Well with the silver pleased,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">They by the bridle seized<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The treasure mule so vain.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Poor mule! in struggling to repel<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His ruthless foes, he fell<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Stabb'd through; and with a bitter sighing,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He cried, "Is this the lot they promised me?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My humble friend from danger free,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While, weltering in my gore, I'm dying?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My friend," his fellow-mule replied,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"It is not well to have one's work too high.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">If thou hadst been a miller's drudge, as I,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thou wouldst not thus have died."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i026.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE TWO MULES." title="" /> + +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Heifer, the Goat, and the Sheep.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The heifer, the goat, and their sister the sheep,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Compacted their earnings in common to keep,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis said, in time past, with a lion, who sway'd<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Full lordship o'er neighbours, of whatever grade.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The goat, as it happen'd, a stag having snared,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Sent off to the rest, that the beast might be shared.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">All gather'd; the lion first counts on his claws,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And says, "We'll proceed to divide with our paws<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The stag into pieces, as fix'd by our laws."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This done, he announces part first as his own;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"'Tis mine," he says, "truly, as lion alone."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To such a decision there's nought to be said,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As he who has made it is doubtless the head.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Well, also, the second to me should belong;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis mine, be it known, by the right of the strong.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Again, as the bravest, the third must be mine.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To touch but the fourth whoso maketh a sign,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">I'll choke him to death<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In the space of a breath!"<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i027.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE HEIFER, THE GOAT, & THE SHEEP." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Two Rats, the Fox, and the Egg.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two rats in foraging fell on an egg,—<br /></span> +<span class="i8">For gentry such as they<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A genteel dinner every way;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They needed not to find an ox's leg.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Brimful of joy and appetite,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">They were about to sack the box,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">So tight without the aid of locks,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When suddenly there came in sight<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A personage—Sir Pullet Fox.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Sure, luck was never more untoward<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Since Fortune was a vixen froward!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">How should they save their egg—and bacon?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Their plunder couldn't then be bagg'd;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Should it in forward paws be taken,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or roll'd along, or dragg'd?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Each method seem'd impossible,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And each was then of danger full.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Necessity, ingenious mother,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Brought forth what help'd them from their pother.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As still there was a chance to save their prey,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The sponger yet some hundred yards away,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One seized the egg, and turn'd upon his back,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And then, in spite of many a thump and thwack,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That would have torn, perhaps, a coat of mail,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The other dragg'd him by the tail.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Who dares the inference to blink,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That beasts possess wherewith to think?<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6"><i>Were I commission'd to bestow</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>This power on creatures here below,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>The beasts should have as much of mind</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>As infants of the human kind.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i028.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE TWO RATS the FOX and the EGG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Man and his Image.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A man, who had no rivals in the love<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which to himself he bore,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Esteem'd his own dear beauty far above<br /></span> +<span class="i4">What earth had seen before.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">More than contented in his error,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He lived the foe of every mirror.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Officious fate, resolved our lover<br /></span> +<span class="i4">From such an illness should recover,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Presented always to his eyes<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The mute advisers which the ladies prize;—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Mirrors in parlours, inns, and shops,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Mirrors the pocket furniture of fops,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Mirrors on every lady's zone,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">From which his face reflected shone.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">What could our dear Narcissus do?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">From haunts of men he now withdrew,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">On purpose that his precious shape<br /></span> +<span class="i4">From every mirror might escape.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But in his forest glen alone,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Apart from human trace,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">A watercourse,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Of purest source,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">While with unconscious gaze<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He pierced its waveless face,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Reflected back his own.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Incensed with mingled rage and fright,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He seeks to shun the odious sight;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But yet that mirror sheet, so clear and still,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He cannot leave, do what he will.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Ere this, my story's drift you plainly see.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>From such mistake there is no mortal free.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>That obstinate self-lover</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>The human soul doth cover;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The mirrors' follies are of others,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>In which, as all are genuine brothers,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Each soul may see to life depicted</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Itself with just such faults afflicted;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And by that charming placid brook,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Needless to say, I mean your Maxim Book.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i029.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE MAN AND HIS IMAGE" title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Dragon with Many Heads.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">An envoy of the Porte Sublime,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">As history says, once on a time,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Before th' imperial German court<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Did rather boastfully report,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The troops commanded by his master's firman,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As being a stronger army than the German:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To which replied a Dutch attendant,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Our prince has more than one dependant<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Who keeps an army at his own expense."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The Turk, a man of sense,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Rejoin'd, "I am aware<br /></span> +<span class="i4">What power your emperor's servants share.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It brings to mind a tale both strange and true,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A thing which once, myself, I chanced to view.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I saw come darting through a hedge,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which fortified a rocky ledge,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A hydra's hundred heads; and in a trice<br /></span> +<span class="i6">My blood was turning into ice.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But less the harm than terror,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The body came no nearer;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Nor could, unless it had been sunder'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To parts at least a hundred.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">While musing deeply on this sight,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Another dragon came to light,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Whose single head avails<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To lead a hundred tails:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, seized with juster fright,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">I saw him pass the hedge,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Head, body, tails,—a wedge<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of living and resistless powers.—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The other was your emperor's force; this ours."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i030.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE DRAGON WITH MANY HEADS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</a></span></p> +<h2>Death and the Woodman</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A poor wood-chopper, with his fagot load,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whom weight of years, as well as load, oppress'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Sore groaning in his smoky hut to rest,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Trudged wearily along his homeward road.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At last his wood upon the ground he throws,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And sits him down to think o'er all his woes.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To joy a stranger, since his hapless birth,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What poorer wretch upon this rolling earth?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No bread sometimes, and ne'er a moment's rest;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Wife, children, soldiers, landlords, public tax,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">All wait the swinging of his old, worn axe,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And paint the veriest picture of a man unblest.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">On Death he calls. Forthwith that monarch grim<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Appears, and asks what he should do for him.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Not much, indeed; a little help I lack—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To put these fagots on my back."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Death ready stands all ills to cure;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>But let us not his cure invite.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Than die, 'tis better to endure,—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Is both a manly maxim and a right.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/i031.jpg" width="349" height="500" alt="DEATH AND THE WOODMAN." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Hornets and the Bees.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"The artist by his work is known."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A piece of honey-comb, one day,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Discover'd as a waif and stray,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The hornets treated as their own.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their title did the bees dispute,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And brought before a wasp the suit.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The judge was puzzled to decide,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For nothing could be testified<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Save that around this honey-comb<br /></span> +<span class="i2">There had been seen, as if at home,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Some longish, brownish, buzzing creatures,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Much like the bees in wings and features.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But what of that? for marks the same,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The hornets, too, could truly claim.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Between assertion, and denial,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The wasp, in doubt, proclaim'd new trial;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, hearing what an ant-hill swore,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Could see no clearer than before.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"What use, I pray, of this expense?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At last exclaim'd a bee of sense.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"We've labour'd months in this affair,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And now are only where we were.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Meanwhile the honey runs to waste:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis time the judge should show some haste.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The parties, sure, have had sufficient bleeding,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Without more fuss of scrawls and pleading.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Let's set ourselves at work, these drones and we<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And then all eyes the truth may plainly see,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whose art it is that can produce<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The magic cells, the nectar juice."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The hornets, flinching on their part,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Show that the work transcends their art.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The wasp at length their title sees,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And gives the honey to the bees.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6"><i>Would God that suits at law with us</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Might all be managed thus!</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 348px;"> +<img src="images/i032.jpg" width="348" height="500" alt="THE HORNETS AND THE BEES." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Oak and the Reed.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The oak one day address'd the reed:—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"To you ungenerous indeed<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Has nature been, my humble friend,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With weakness aye obliged to bend.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The smallest bird that flits in air<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is quite too much for you to bear;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The slightest wind that wreathes the lake<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Your ever-trembling head doth shake.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The while, my towering form<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Dares with the mountain top<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The solar blaze to stop,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And wrestle with the storm.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What seems to you the blast of death,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To me is but a zephyr's breath.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Beneath my branches had you grown,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Less suffering would your life have known,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Unhappily you oftenest show<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In open air your slender form,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Along the marshes wet and low,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That fringe the kingdom of the storm.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To you, declare I must,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Dame Nature seems unjust."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Then modestly replied the reed:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Your pity, sir, is kind indeed,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But wholly needless for my sake.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The wildest wind that ever blew<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is safe to me compared with you.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I bend, indeed, but never break.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thus far, I own, the hurricane<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Has beat your sturdy back in vain;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But wait the end." Just at the word,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The tempest's hollow voice was heard.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The North sent forth her fiercest child,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Dark, jagged, pitiless, and wild.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The oak, erect, endured the blow;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The reed bow'd gracefully and low.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, gathering up its strength once more,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In greater fury than before,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The savage blast<br /></span> +<span class="i6">O'erthrew, at last,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That proud, old, sky-encircled head,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whose feet entwined the empire of the dead!<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 356px;"> +<img src="images/i033.jpg" width="356" height="500" alt="THE OAK AND THE REED." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Council held by the Rats.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Old Rodilard, a certain cat,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Such havoc of the rats had made,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">'Twas difficult to find a rat<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With nature's debt unpaid.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The few that did remain,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To leave their holes afraid,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">From usual food abstain,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Not eating half their fill.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And wonder no one will<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That one who made of rats his revel,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With rats pass'd not for cat, but devil.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Now, on a day, this dread rat-eater,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who had a wife, went out to meet her;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And while he held his caterwauling,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The unkill'd rats, their chapter calling,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Discuss'd the point, in grave debate,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">How they might shun impending fate.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Their dean, a prudent rat,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Thought best, and better soon than late,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To bell the fatal cat;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That, when he took his hunting round,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The rats, well caution'd by the sound,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Might hide in safety under ground;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Indeed he knew no other means.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And all the rest<br /></span> +<span class="i6">At once confess'd<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their minds were with the dean's.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No better plan, they all believed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Could possibly have been conceived.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No doubt the thing would work right well,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">If any one would hang the bell.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, one by one, said every rat,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I'm not so big a fool as that."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The plan knock'd up in this respect,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The council closed without effect.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">And many a council I have seen,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or reverend chapter with its dean,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That, thus resolving wisely,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Fell through like this precisely.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>To argue or refute</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Wise counsellors abound;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The man to execute</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Is harder to be found.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i034.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE COUNCIL HELD BY THE RATS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Two Bulls and the Frog.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Two bulls engaged in shocking battle,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Both for a certain heifer's sake,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And lordship over certain cattle,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A frog began to groan and quake.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"But what is this to you?"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Inquired another of the croaking crew.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Why, sister, don't you see,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The end of this will be,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That one of these big brutes will yield,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And then be exiled from the field?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No more permitted on the grass to feed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He'll forage through our marsh, on rush and reed;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And while he eats or chews the cud,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Will trample on us in the mud.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Alas! to think how frogs must suffer<br /></span> +<span class="i4">By means of this proud lady heifer!"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This fear was not without good sense.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One bull was beat, and much to their expense;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For, quick retreating to their reedy bower,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He trod on twenty of them in an hour.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Of little folks it oft has been the fate</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>To suffer for the follies of the great.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i035.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE TWO BULLS AND THE FROG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Bat and the Two Weasels.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A blundering bat once stuck her head<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Into a wakeful weasel's bed;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whereat the mistress of the house,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A deadly foe of rats and mice,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Was making ready in a trice<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To eat the stranger as a mouse.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"What! do you dare," she said, "to creep in<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The very bed I sometimes sleep in,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Now, after all the provocation<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I've suffered from your thievish nation?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Are you not really a mouse,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That gnawing pest of every house,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Your special aim to do the cheese ill?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Ay, that you are, or I'm no weasel."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"I beg your pardon," said the bat;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My kind is very far from that.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What! I a mouse! Who told you such a lie?<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Why, ma'am, I am a bird;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And, if you doubt my word,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Just see the wings with which I fly.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Long live the mice that cleave the sky!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">These reasons had so fair a show,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The weasel let the creature go.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6">By some strange fancy led,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The same wise blunderhead,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But two or three days later,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had chosen for her rest<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Another weasel's nest,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This last, of birds a special hater.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">New peril brought this step absurd:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Without a moment's thought or puzzle,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Dame weasel opened her peaked muzzle<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To eat th' intruder as a bird.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Hold! do not wrong me," cried the bat;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I'm truly no such thing as that.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Your eyesight strange conclusions gathers.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What makes a bird, I pray? Its feathers.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I'm cousin of the mice and rats.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Great Jupiter confound the cats!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bat, by such adroit replying,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Twice saved herself from dying.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>And many a human stranger</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Thus turns his coat in danger;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And sings, as suits, where'er he goes,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>"God save the king!"—or "save his foes!"</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 359px;"> +<img src="images/i036.jpg" width="359" height="500" alt="THE BAT and the two WEASELS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Bird wounded by an Arrow.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A bird, with plumèd arrow shot,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In dying case deplored her lot:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Alas!" she cried, "the anguish of the thought!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This ruin partly by myself was brought!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Hard-hearted men! from us to borrow<br /></span> +<span class="i4">What wings to us the fatal arrow!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But mock us not, ye cruel race,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For you must often take our place."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>The work of half the human brothers</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Is making arms against the others.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i037.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE BIRD WOUNDED BY AN ARROW." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion and the Gnat.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">"Go, paltry insect, nature's meanest brat!"<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Thus said the royal lion to the gnat.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The gnat declared immediate war.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Think you," said he, "your royal name<br /></span> +<span class="i8">To me worth caring for?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Think you I tremble at your power or fame?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The ox is bigger far than you;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Yet him I drive, and all his crew."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This said, as one that did no fear owe,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Himself he blew the battle charge,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Himself both trumpeter and hero.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">At first he play'd about at large,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Then on the lion's neck, at leisure, settled,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And there the royal beast full sorely nettled.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With foaming mouth, and flashing eye,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He roars. All creatures hide or fly,—<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Such mortal terror at<br /></span> +<span class="i8">The work of one poor gnat!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With constant change of his attack,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The snout now stinging, now the back,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And now the chambers of the nose;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The pigmy fly no mercy shows.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The lion's rage was at its height;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His viewless foe now laugh'd outright,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When on his battle-ground he saw,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That every savage tooth and claw<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Had got its proper beauty<br /></span> +<span class="i8">By doing bloody duty;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Himself, the hapless lion, tore his hide,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And lash'd with sounding tail from side to side.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Ah! bootless blow, and bite, and curse!<br /></span> +<span class="i6">He beat the harmless air, and worse;<br /></span> +<span class="i8">For, though so fierce and stout,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">By effort wearied out,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">He fainted, fell, gave up the quarrel;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The gnat retires with verdant laurel.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i8"><i>We often have the most to fear</i><br /></span> +<span class="i10"><i>From those we most despise;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Again, great risks a man may clear,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i10"><i>Who by the smallest dies.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 347px;"> +<img src="images/i038.jpg" width="347" height="500" alt="THE LION AND THE GNAT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ass Loaded with Sponges.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A man, whom I shall call an ass-eteer,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His sceptre like some Roman emperor bearing,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Drove on two coursers of protracted ear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The one, with sponges laden, briskly faring;<br /></span> +<span class="i8">The other lifting legs<br /></span> +<span class="i8">As if he trod on eggs,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">With constant need of goading,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And bags of salt for loading.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">O'er hill and dale our merry pilgrims pass'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till, coming to a river's ford at last,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They stopp'd quite puzzled on the shore.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our asseteer had cross'd the stream before;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So, on the lighter beast astride,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He drives the other, spite of dread,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which, loath indeed to go ahead,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Into a deep hole turns aside,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And, facing right about,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Where he went in, comes out;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">For duckings, two or three<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Had power the salt to melt,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">So that the creature felt<br /></span> +<span class="i6">His burden'd shoulders free.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The sponger, like a sequent sheep,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Pursuing through the water deep,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Into the same hole plunges<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Himself, his rider, and the sponges.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All three drank deeply: asseteer and ass<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For boon companions of their load might pass;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which last became so sore a weight,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">The ass fell down,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">Belike to drown<br /></span> +<span class="i6">His rider risking equal fate.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A helper came, no matter who.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6"><i>The moral needs no more ado—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>That all can't act alike,—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>The point I wish'd to strike.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 346px;"> +<img src="images/i039.jpg" width="346" height="500" alt="THE ASS LOADED WITH SPONGES." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Dove and the Ant.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A dove came to a brook to drink,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When, leaning o'er its crumbling brink,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An ant fell in, and vainly tried,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In this, to her, an ocean tide,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To reach the land; whereat the dove,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With every living thing in love,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was prompt a spire of grass to throw her,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By which the ant regain'd the shore.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A barefoot scamp, both mean and sly,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Soon after chanced this dove to spy;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And, being arm'd with bow and arrow,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The hungry codger doubted not<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bird of Venus, in his pot,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Would make a soup before the morrow.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Just as his deadly bow he drew,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Our ant just bit his heel.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Roused by the villain's squeal,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The dove took timely hint, and flew<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Far from the rascal's coop;—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And with her flew his soup.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i040.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE DOVE AND THE ANT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Cock and the Fox.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Upon a tree there mounted guard<br /></span> +<span class="i8">A veteran cock, adroit and cunning;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When to the roots a fox up running,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Spoke thus, in tones of kind regard:—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Our quarrel, brother, 's at an end;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Henceforth I hope to live your friend;<br /></span> +<span class="i10">For peace now reigns<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Throughout the animal domains.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I bear the news:—come down, I pray,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">And give me the embrace fraternal;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And please, my brother, don't delay.<br /></span> +<span class="i8">So much the tidings do concern all,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That I must spread them far to-day.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Now you and yours can take your walks<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Without a fear or thought of hawks.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And should you clash with them or others,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In us you'll find the best of brothers;—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For which you may, this joyful night,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Your merry bonfires light.<br /></span> +<span class="i10">But, first, let's seal the bliss<br /></span> +<span class="i10">With one fraternal kiss."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Good friend," the cock replied, "upon my word,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A better thing I never heard;<br /></span> +<span class="i12">And doubly I rejoice<br /></span> +<span class="i12">To hear it from your voice;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, really there must be something in it,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For yonder come two greyhounds, which I flatter<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Myself are couriers on this very matter.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They come so fast, they'll be here in a minute.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I'll down, and all of us will seal the blessing<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With general kissing and caressing."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Adieu," said fox; "my errand's pressing;<br /></span> +<span class="i14">I'll hurry on my way,<br /></span> +<span class="i14">And we'll rejoice some other day."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So off the fellow scamper'd, quick and light,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To gain the fox-holes of a neighbouring height,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Less happy in his stratagem than flight.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The cock laugh'd sweetly in his sleeve;—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">'Tis doubly sweet deceiver to deceive.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i041.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE COCK AND THE FOX." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion beaten by the Man.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">A picture once was shown,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">In which one man, alone,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Upon the ground had thrown<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A lion fully grown.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Much gloried at the sight the rabble.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A lion thus rebuked their babble:—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"That you have got the victory there,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">There is no contradiction.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, gentles, possibly you are<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The dupes of easy fiction:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Had we the art of making pictures,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Perhaps our champion had beat yours!"<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 357px;"> +<img src="images/i042.jpg" width="357" height="500" alt="THE LION BEATEN BY THE MAN." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</a></span></p> +<h2>Philomel and Progne.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">From home and city spires, one day,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The swallow Progne flew away,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And sought the bosky dell<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Where sang poor Philomel.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"My sister," Progne said, "how do you do?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis now a thousand years since you<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Have been conceal'd from human view;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I'm sure I have not seen your face<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Once since the times of Thrace.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Pray, will you never quit this dull retreat?"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Where could I find," said Philomel, "so sweet?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"What! sweet?" cried Progne—"sweet to waste<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Such tones on beasts devoid of taste<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Or on some rustic, at the most!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Should you by deserts be engross'd?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Come, be the city's pride and boast.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Besides, the woods remind of harms<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That Tereus in them did your charms."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Alas!" replied the bird of song,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"The thought of that so cruel wrong<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Makes me, from age to age,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Prefer this hermitage;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For nothing like the sight of men<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Can call up what I suffer'd then."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i043.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="PHILOMEL and PROGNE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Camel and the Floating Sticks.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The first who saw the humpback'd camel<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Fled off for life; the next approach'd with care;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The third with tyrant rope did boldly dare<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The desert wanderer to trammel.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Such is the power of use to change<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The face of objects new and strange;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which grow, by looking at, so tame,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They do not even seem the same.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And since this theme is up for our attention,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A certain watchman I will mention,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Who, seeing something far<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Away upon the ocean,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Could not but speak his notion<br /></span> +<span class="i6">That 'twas a ship of war.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Some minutes more had past,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A bomb-ketch 'twas without a sail,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And then a boat, and then a bale,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And floating sticks of wood at last!<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6"><i>Full many things on earth, I wot,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Will claim this tale,—and well they may;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>They're something dreadful far away,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>But near at hand—they're not.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i044.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE CAMEL AND THE FLOATING STICKS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wolf, the Goat, and the Kid.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">As went a goat of grass to take her fill,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And browse the herbage of a distant hill,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">She latch'd her door, and bid,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With matron care, her kid;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"My daughter, as you live,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">This portal don't undo<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To any creature who<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This watchword does not give:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">'Deuce take the wolf and all his race!'"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The wolf was passing near the place<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By chance, and heard the words with pleasure,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And laid them up as useful treasure;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And hardly need we mention,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Escaped the goat's attention.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">No sooner did he see<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The matron off, than he,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With hypocritic tone and face,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Cried out before the place,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Deuce take the wolf and all his race!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Not doubting thus to gain admission.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The kid, not void of all suspicion,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Peer'd through a crack, and cried,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Show me white paw before<br /></span> +<span class="i6">You ask me to undo the door."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The wolf could not, if he had died,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">For wolves have no connection<br /></span> +<span class="i6">With pains of that complexion.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So, much surprised, our gourmandiser<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Retired to fast till he was wiser.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>How would the kid have been undone</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Had she but trusted to the word?</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>The wolf by chance had overheard!</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Two sureties better are than one;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>And caution's worth its cost,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Though sometimes seeming lost.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i045.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE WOLF, the GOAT, and the KID." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Rat Retired from the World.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The sage Levantines have a tale<br /></span> +<span class="i4">About a rat that weary grew<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of all the cares which life assail,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And to a Holland cheese withdrew.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His solitude was there profound,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Extending through his world so round.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our hermit lived on that within;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And soon his industry had been<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With claws and teeth so good,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That in his novel hermitage,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He had in store, for wants of age,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Both house and livelihood.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One day this personage devout,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whose kindness none might doubt,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was ask'd, by certain delegates<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That came from Rat-United-States,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For some small aid, for they<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To foreign parts were on their way,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For succour in the great cat-war.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ratopolis beleaguer'd sore,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their whole republic drain'd and poor,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No morsel in their scrips they bore.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Slight boon they craved, of succour sure<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In days at utmost three or four.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"My friends," the hermit said,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"To worldly things I'm dead.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">How can a poor recluse<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To such a mission be of use?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What can he do but pray<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That God will aid it on its way?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And so, my friends, it is my prayer<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That God will have you in his care."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His well-fed saintship said no more,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But in their faces shut the door.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>What think you, reader, is the service</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>For which I use this niggard rat?</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>To paint a monk? No, but a dervise.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>A monk, I think, however fat,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Must be more bountiful than that.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i046.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE RAT retired from the world." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Cunning Fox.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A fox once practised, 'tis believed,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A stratagem right well conceived.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The wretch, when in the utmost strait<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By dogs of nose so delicate,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Approach'd a gallows, where,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A lesson to like passengers,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or clothed in feathers or in furs,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Some badgers, owls, and foxes, pendent were.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their comrade, in his pressing need,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Arranged himself among the dead.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I seem to see old Hannibal<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Outwit some Roman general,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And sit securely in his tent,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The legions on some other scent.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But certain dogs, kept back<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To tell the errors of the pack,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Arriving where the traitor hung,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A fault in fullest chorus sung.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Though by their bark the welkin rung,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their master made them hold the tongue.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Suspecting not a trick so odd,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Said he, "The rogue's beneath the sod.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">My dogs, that never saw such jokes,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Won't bark beyond these honest folks."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The rogue would try the trick again.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He did so to his cost and pain.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Again with dogs the welkin rings;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Again our fox from gallows swings;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But though he hangs with greater faith<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This time, he does it to his death.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>So uniformly is it true,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>A stratagem is best when new.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i047.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE CUNNING FOX." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ape.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">There is an ape in Paris,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To which was given a wife:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Like many a one that marries,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This ape, in brutal strife,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Soon beat her out of life.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their infant cries,—perhaps not fed,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But cries, I ween, in vain;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The father laughs: his wife is dead,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And he has other loves again,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Which he will also beat, I think,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Return'd from tavern drown'd in drink.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>For aught that's good, you need not look</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Among the imitative tribe;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>A monkey be it, or what makes a book—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>The worse, I deem—the aping scribe.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/i048.jpg" width="349" height="500" alt="THE APE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Fox, the Flies, and the Hedgehog.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A fox, old, subtle, vigilant, and sly,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">By hunters wounded, fallen in the mud,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Attracted by the traces of his blood,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That buzzing parasite, the fly.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He blamed the gods, and wonder'd why<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The Fates so cruelly should wish<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To feast the fly on such a costly dish.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"What! light on me! make me its food!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Me, me, the nimblest of the wood!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">How long has fox-meat been so good?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What serves my tail? Is it a useless weight?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Go,—Heaven confound thee, greedy reprobate!—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And suck thy fill from some more vulgar veins!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A hedgehog, witnessing his pains,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">(This fretful personage<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Here graces first my page,)<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Desired to set him free<br /></span> +<span class="i8">From such cupidity.<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"My neighbour fox," said he,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"My quills these rascals shall empale,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And ease thy torments without fail."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Not for the world, my friend!" the fox replied.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Pray let them finish their repast.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">These flies are full. Should they be set aside,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">New hungrier swarms would finish me at last."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Consumers are too common here below,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>In court and camp, in church and state, we know.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Old Aristotle's penetration</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Remark'd our fable's application;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>It might more clearly in our nation.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The fuller certain men are fed,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The less the public will be bled.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 360px;"> +<img src="images/i049.jpg" width="360" height="500" alt="THE FOX THE FLIES & THE HEDGEHOG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Eagle and the Magpie.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The eagle, through the air a queen,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And one far different, I ween,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In temper, language, thought, and mien,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The magpie,—once a prairie cross'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The by-path where they met was drear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And Madge gave up herself for lost;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But having dined on ample cheer,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The eagle bade her, "Never fear;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">You're welcome to my company;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For if the king of gods can be<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Full oft in need of recreation,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who rules the world,—right well may I,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Who serve him in that high relation:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Amuse me, then, before you fly."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our cackler, pleased, at quickest rate<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of this and that began to prate.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No fool, or babbler for that matter,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Could more incontinently chatter.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At last she offer'd to make known—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A better spy had never flown—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">All things, whatever she might see,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In travelling from tree to tree.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But, with her offer little pleased—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Nay, gathering wrath at being teased,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For such a purpose, never rove,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Replied th' impatient bird of Jove.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Adieu, my cackling friend, adieu;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">My court is not the place for you:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Heaven keep it free from such a bore!"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Madge flapp'd her wings, and said no more.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>'Tis far less easy than it seems</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>An entrance to the great to gain.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The honour oft hath cost extremes</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Of mortal pain.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The craft of spies, the tattling art,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And looks more gracious than the heart,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Are odious there;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>But still, if one would meet success,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Of different parishes the dress</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>He, like the pie, must wear.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i050.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE EAGLE AND THE MAGPIE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion and the Hunter.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A braggart, lover of the chase,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had lost a dog of valued race,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And thought him in a lion's maw.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He ask'd a shepherd whom he saw,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Pray show me, man, the robber's place,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And I'll have justice in the case."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"'Tis on this mountain side,"<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The shepherd man replied.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"The tribute of a sheep I pay,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each month, and where I please I stray."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Out leap'd the lion as he spake,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And came that way with agile feet.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The braggart, prompt his flight to take,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Cried, "Jove, O grant a safe retreat!"<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6"><i>A danger close at hand</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Of courage is the test.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>It shows us who will stand—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Whose legs will run their best.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i051.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE LION AND THE HUNTER." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Fox, the Monkey, and the Animals</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Left kingless by the lion's death,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The beasts once met, our story saith,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Some fit successor to install.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Forth from a dragon-guarded, moated place,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The crown was brought, and, taken from its case,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And being tried by turns on all,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The heads of most were found too small;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Some hornèd were, and some too big;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Not one would fit the regal gear.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For ever ripe for such a rig,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The monkey, looking very queer,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Approach'd with antics and grimaces,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, after scores of monkey faces,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With what would seem a gracious stoop,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Pass'd through the crown as through a hoop.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The beasts, diverted with the thing,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Did homage to him as their king.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The fox alone the vote regretted,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But yet in public never fretted.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When he his compliments had paid<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To royalty, thus newly made,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Great sire, I know a place," said he,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Where lies conceal'd a treasure,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which, by the right of royalty,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Should bide your royal pleasure."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The king lack'd not an appetite<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For such financial pelf,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, not to lose his royal right,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Ran straight to see it for himself.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It was a trap, and he was caught.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Said Renard, "Would you have it thought,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">You ape, that you can fill a throne,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And guard the rights of all, alone,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Not knowing how to guard your own?"<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>The beasts all gather'd from the farce,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>That stuff for kings is very scarce.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i052.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE FOX, THE MONKEY, and the ANIMALS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Sun and the Frogs.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Rejoicing on their tyrant's wedding-day,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The people drown'd their care in drink;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While from the general joy did Æsop shrink,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And show'd its folly in this way.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"The sun," said he, "once took it in his head<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To have a partner: so he wed.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">From swamps, and ponds, and marshy bogs,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Up rose the wailings of the frogs.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"What shall we do, should he have progeny?"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Said they to Destiny;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">'One sun we scarcely can endure,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And half-a-dozen, we are sure,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Will dry the very sea.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Adieu to marsh and fen!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Our race will perish then,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or be obliged to fix<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Their dwelling in the Styx!'<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For such an humble animal,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The frog, I take it, reason'd well."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/i053.jpg" width="349" height="500" alt="THE SUN AND THE FROGS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Countryman and the Serpent.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A countryman, as Æsop certifies,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A charitable man, but not so wise,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">One day in winter found,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Stretch'd on the snowy ground,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A chill'd or frozen snake,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As torpid as a stake,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, if alive, devoid of sense.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He took him up, and bore him home,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, thinking not what recompense<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For such a charity would come,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Before the fire stretch'd him,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And back to being fetch'd him.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The snake scarce felt the genial heat<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Before his heart with native malice beat.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He raised his head, thrust out his forkèd tongue,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Coil'd up, and at his benefactor sprung.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Ungrateful wretch!" said he, "is this the way<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My care and kindness you repay?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Now you shall die." With that his axe he takes,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And with two blows three serpents makes.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Trunk, head, and tail were separate snakes;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, leaping up with all their might,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They vainly sought to reunite.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>'Tis good and lovely to be kind;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>But charity should not be blind;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>For as to wretchedness ingrate,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>You cannot raise it from its wretched state.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/i054.jpg" width="349" height="500" alt="THE COUNTRYMAN AND THE SERPENT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Carter in the Mire.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6">The Phaëton who drove a load of hay<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Once found his cart bemired.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Poor man! the spot was far away<br /></span> +<span class="i8">From human help—retired,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In some rude country place,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In Brittany, as near as I can trace,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">Near Quimper Corentan,—<br /></span> +<span class="i10">A town that poet never sang,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which Fate, they say, puts in the traveller's path,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When she would rouse the man to special wrath.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">May Heaven preserve us from that route!<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But to our carter, hale and stout:—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Fast stuck his cart; he swore his worst,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">And, fill'd with rage extreme,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The mud-holes now he cursed,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">And now he cursed his team,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And now his cart and load,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Anon, the like upon himself bestow'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Upon the god he call'd at length,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Most famous through the world for strength.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"O, help me, Hercules!" cried he; "for if thy back of yore<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This burly planet bore, thy arm can set me free."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This prayer gone up, from out a cloud there broke<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A voice which thus in godlike accents spoke:—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"The suppliant must himself bestir,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Ere Hercules will aid confer.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Look wisely in the proper quarter,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">To see what hindrance can be found;<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Remove the execrable mud and mortar,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which, axle-deep, beset thy wheels around.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Thy sledge and crowbar take,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And pry me up that stone, or break;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Now fill that rut upon the other side.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Hast done it?" "Yes," the man replied.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Well," said the voice, "I'll aid thee now;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Take up thy whip." "I have ... but, how?<br /></span> +<span class="i10">My cart glides on with ease!<br /></span> +<span class="i12">I thank thee, Hercules."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Thy team," rejoin'd the voice, "has light ado;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So help thyself, and Heaven will help thee too."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i055.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE CARTER IN THE MIRE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Heron.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i6">One day,—no matter when or where,—<br /></span> +<span class="i8">A long-legg'd heron chanced to fare<br /></span> +<span class="i6">By a certain river's brink,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">With his long, sharp beak<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Helved on his slender neck;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">'Twas a fish-spear, you might think.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The water was clear and still,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The carp and the pike there at will<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Pursued their silent fun,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Turning up, ever and anon,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A golden side to the sun.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With ease might the heron have made<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Great profits in his fishing trade.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So near came the scaly fry,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They might be caught by the passer-by.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But he thought he better might<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Wait for a better appetite—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For he lived by rule, and could not eat,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Except at his hours, the best of meat.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Anon his appetite return'd once more;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So, approaching again the shore,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He saw some tench taking their leaps,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Now and then, from their lowest deeps.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With as dainty a taste as Horace's rat,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He turn'd away from such food as that.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"What, tench for a heron! poh!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I scorn the thought, and let them go."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The tench refused, there came a gudgeon;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"For all that," said the bird, "I budge on.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I'll ne'er open my beak, if the gods please,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For such mean little fishes as these."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He did it for less; | For it came to pass,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That not another fish could he see;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, at last, so hungry was he,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That he thought it of some avail<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To find on the bank a single snail.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Such is the sure result</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Of being too difficult.</i><br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Would you be strong and great</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Learn to accommodate.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i056.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE HERON." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Head and the Tail of the Serpent.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two parts the serpent has—<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Of men the enemies—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The head and tail: the same<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Have won a mighty fame,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Next to the cruel Fates;—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So that, indeed, hence<br /></span> +<span class="i8">They once had great debates<br /></span> +<span class="i6">About precedence.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The first had always gone ahead;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The tail had been for ever led;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And now to Heaven it pray'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">And said,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"O, many and many a league,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Dragg'd on in sore fatigue,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Behind his back I go.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Shall he for ever use me so?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Am I his humble servant?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No. Thanks to God most fervent!<br /></span> +<span class="i6">His brother I was born,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And not his slave forlorn.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The self-same blood in both,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">I'm just as good as he:<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A poison dwells in me<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As virulent as doth<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In him. In mercy, heed,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And grant me this decree,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That I, in turn, may lead—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">My brother, follow me.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My course shall be so wise,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That no complaint shall rise."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With cruel kindness Heaven granted<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The very thing he blindly wanted:<br /></span> +<span class="i8">At once this novel guide,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That saw no more in broad daylight<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Than in the murk of darkest night,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">His powers of leading tried,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Struck trees, and men, and stones, and bricks,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And led his brother straight to Styx.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And to the same unlovely home,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Some states by such an error come.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 345px;"> +<img src="images/i057.jpg" width="345" height="500" alt="THE HEAD & THE TAIL OF THE SERPENT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Dog And His Master's Dinner.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Our eyes are not made proof against the fair,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Nor hands against the touch of gold.<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Fidelity is sadly rare,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And has been from the days of old.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Well taught his appetite to check,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And do full many a handy trick,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A dog was trotting, light and quick,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His master's dinner on his neck.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A temperate, self-denying dog was he,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">More than, with such a load, he liked to be.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But still he was, while many such as we<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Would not have scrupled to make free.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Strange that to dogs a virtue you may teach,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Which, do your best, to men you vainly preach!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This dog of ours, thus richly fitted out,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A mastiff met, who wish'd the meat, no doubt.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To get it was less easy than he thought:<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The porter laid it down and fought.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Meantime some other dogs arrive:<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Such dogs are always thick enough,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And, fearing neither kick nor cuff,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Upon the public thrive.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Our hero, thus o'ermatch'd and press'd,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The meat in danger manifest,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Is fain to share it with the rest;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And, looking very calm and wise,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"No anger, gentlemen," he cries:<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"My morsel will myself suffice;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The rest shall be your welcome prize."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">With this, the first his charge to violate,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">He snaps a mouthful from his freight.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Then follow mastiff, cur, and pup,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Till all is cleanly eaten up.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Not sparingly the party feasted,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And not a dog of all but tasted.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i12"><i>In some such manner men abuse</i><br /></span> +<span class="i12"><i>Of towns and states the revenues.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i12"><i>The sheriffs, aldermen, and mayor,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i12"><i>Come in for each a liberal share.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i058.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE DOG AND HIS MASTER'S DINNER." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Joker and the Fishes.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A joker at a banker's table,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Most amply spread to satisfy<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The height of epicurean wishes,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had nothing near but little fishes.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So, taking several of the fry,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He whisper'd to them very nigh,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And seem'd to listen for reply.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The guests much wonder'd what it meant,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And stared upon him all intent.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The joker, then, with sober face,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Politely thus explain'd the case:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"A friend of mine, to India bound,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Has been, I fear,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Within a year,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By rocks or tempests wreck'd and drown'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I ask'd these strangers from the sea<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To tell me where my friend might be.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But all replied they were too young<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To know the least of such a matter—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The older fish could tell me better.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Pray, may I hear some older tongue?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What relish had the gentlefolks<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For such a sample of his jokes,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is more than I can now relate.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They put, I'm sure, upon his plate,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A monster of so old a date,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He must have known the names and fate<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of all the daring voyagers,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Who, following the moon and stars,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Have, by mischances, sunk their bones<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Within the realms of Davy Jones;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And who, for centuries, had seen,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Far down, within the fathomless,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Where whales themselves are sceptreless,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The ancients in their halls of green.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i059.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="THE JOKER and THE FISHES." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Rat and the Oyster.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A country rat, of little brains,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Grown weary of inglorious rest,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Left home with all its straws and grains,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Resolved to know beyond his nest.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When peeping through the nearest fence,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"How big the world is, how immense!"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He cried; "there rise the Alps, and that<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Is doubtless famous Ararat."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His mountains were the works of moles,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or dirt thrown up in digging holes!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Some days of travel brought him where<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The tide had left the oysters bare.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Since here our traveller saw the sea,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He thought these shells the ships must be.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"My father was, in truth," said he,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"A coward, and an ignoramus;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He dared not travel: as for me,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I've seen the ships and ocean famous;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Have cross'd the deserts without drinking,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And many dangerous streams unshrinking."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Among the shut-up shell-fish, one<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was gaping widely at the sun;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It breathed, and drank the air's perfume,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Expanding, like a flower in bloom.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Both white and fat, its meat<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Appear'd a dainty treat.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our rat, when he this shell espied,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Thought for his stomach to provide.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"If not mistaken in the matter,"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Said he, "no meat was ever fatter,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or in its flavour half so fine,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As that on which to-day I dine."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Thus full of hope, the foolish chap<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thrust in his head to taste,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And felt the pinching of a trap—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The oyster closed in haste.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Now those to whom the world is new</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Are wonder-struck at every view;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>And the marauder finds his match,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>When he is caught who thinks to catch.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i060.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE RAT AND THE OYSTER." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Hog, the Goat, and the Sheep.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A goat, a sheep, and porker fat,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">All to the market rode together.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their own amusement was not that<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which caused their journey thither.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their coachman did not mean to "set them down"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To see the shows and wonders of the town.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The porker cried, in piercing squeals,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">As if with butchers at his heels.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The other beasts, of milder mood,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The cause by no means understood.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They saw no harm, and wonder'd why<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At such a rate the hog should cry.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Hush there, old piggy!" said the man,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"And keep as quiet as you can.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">What wrong have you to squeal about,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And raise this dev'lish, deaf'ning shout?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">These stiller persons at your side<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Have manners much more dignified.<br /></span> +<span class="i10">Pray, have you heard<br /></span> +<span class="i10">A single word<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Come from that gentleman in wool?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That proves him wise." "That proves him fool!"<br /></span> +<span class="i8">The testy hog replied;<br /></span> +<span class="i10">"For did he know<br /></span> +<span class="i10">To what we go,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He'd cry almost to split his throat;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So would her ladyship the goat.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They only think to lose with ease,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The goat her milk, the sheep his fleece:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">They're, maybe, right; but as for me<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This ride is quite another matter.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of service only on the platter,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My death is quite a certainty.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Adieu, my dear old piggery!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The porker's logic proved at once<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Himself a prophet and a dunce.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Hope ever gives a present ease,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>But fear beforehand kills:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The wisest he who least foresees</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Inevitable ills.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i061.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE HOG THE GOAT and the SHEEP." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Rat and the Elephant.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A rat, of quite the smallest size,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Fix'd on an elephant his eyes,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And jeer'd the beast of high descent<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Because his feet so slowly went.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Upon his back, three stories high,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">There sat, beneath a canopy,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A certain sultan of renown,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His dog, and cat, and wife sublime,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His parrot, servant, and his wine,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All pilgrims to a distant town.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The rat profess'd to be amazed<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That all the people stood and gazed<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With wonder, as he pass'd the road,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Both at the creature and his load.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"As if," said he, "to occupy<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A little more of land or sky<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Made one, in view of common sense,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of greater worth and consequence!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What see ye, men, in this parade,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That food for wonder need be made?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bulk which makes a child afraid?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In truth, I take myself to be,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In all aspects, as good as he."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And further might have gone his vaunt;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But, darting down, the cat<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Convinced him that a rat<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is smaller than an elephant.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i062.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE RAT AND THE ELEPHANT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ass and the Dog.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Along the road an ass and dog<br /></span> +<span class="i6">One master following, did jog.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their master slept: meanwhile, the ass<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Applied his nippers to the grass,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Much pleased in such a place to stop,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Though there no thistle he could crop.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He would not be too delicate,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Nor spoil a dinner for a plate,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Which, but for that, his favourite dish,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Were all that any ass could wish.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My dear companion," Towser said,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"'Tis as a starving dog I ask it,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Pray lower down your loaded basket,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And let me get a piece of bread."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No answer—not a word!—indeed,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The truth was, our Arcadian steed<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Fear'd lest, for every moment's flight,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His nimble teeth should lose a bite.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At last, "I counsel you," said he, "to wait<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Till master is himself awake,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Who then, unless I much mistake,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Will give his dog the usual bait."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Meanwhile, there issued from the wood<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A creature of the wolfish brood,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Himself by famine sorely pinch'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At sight of him the donkey flinch'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And begg'd the dog to give him aid.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The dog budged not, but answer made,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"I counsel thee, my friend, to run,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till master's nap is fairly done;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">There can, indeed, be no mistake,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That he will very soon awake;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till then, scud off with all your might;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And should he snap you in your flight,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This ugly wolf,—why, let him feel<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The greeting of your well-shod heel.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I do not doubt, at all, but that<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Will be enough to lay him flat."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But ere he ceased it was too late;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The ass had met his cruel fate.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 358px;"> +<img src="images/i063.jpg" width="358" height="500" alt="THE ASS AND THE DOG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</a></span></p> +<h2>Education.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Lapluck and Cæsar brothers were, descended<br /></span> +<span class="i6">From dogs by Fame the most commended,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Who falling, in their puppyhood,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To different masters anciently,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One dwelt and hunted in the boundless wood;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">From thieves the other kept a kitchen free.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At first, each had another name;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But, by their bringing up, it came,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">While one improved upon his nature,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The other grew a sordid creature,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Till, by some scullion called Lapluck,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The name ungracious ever stuck.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To high exploits his brother grew,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Put many a stag at bay, and tore<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Full many a trophy from the boar;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In short, him first, of all his crew,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">The world as Cæsar knew;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And care was had, lest, by a baser mate,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His noble blood should e'er degenerate.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Not so with him of lower station,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whose race became a countless nation—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The common turnspits throughout France—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Where danger is, they don't advance—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Precisely the Antipodes<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of what we call the Cæsars, these!<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Oft falls the son below his sire's estate:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Through want of care all things degenerate.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>For lack of nursing Nature and her gifts,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>What crowds from gods become mere kitchen-thrifts!</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i064.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="EDUCATION." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Two Dogs and the Dead Ass.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two lean and hungry mastiffs once espied<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A dead ass floating on a water wide.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The distance growing more and more,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Because the wind the carcass bore,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My friend," said one, "your eyes are best;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Pray let them on the water rest:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What thing is that I seem to see?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">An ox, or horse? what can it be?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Hey!" cried his mate; "what matter which,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Provided we could get a flitch?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It doubtless is our lawful prey:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The puzzle is to find some way<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To get the prize; for wide the space<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To swim, with wind against your face.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Let's drink the flood; our thirsty throats<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Will gain the end as well as boats.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The water swallow'd, by and by<br /></span> +<span class="i2">We'll have the carcass, high and dry—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Enough to last a week, at least."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Both drank as some do at a feast;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their breath was quench'd before their thirst,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And presently the creatures burst!<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>And such is man. Whatever he</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>May set his soul to do or be,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>To him is possibility.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>How many vows he makes!</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>How many steps he takes!</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>How does he strive, and pant, and strain,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Fortune's or Glory's prize to gain!</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i065.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE TWO DOGS and the dead ASS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Monkey and the Leopard.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A monkey and a leopard were<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The rivals at a country fair.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Each advertised his own attractions.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Said one, "Good sirs, the highest place<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My merit knows; for, of his grace,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The king hath seen me face to face;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, judging by his looks and actions,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I gave the best of satisfactions.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When I am dead, 'tis plain enough,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My skin will make his royal muff.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So richly is it streak'd and spotted,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So delicately waved and dotted,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Its various beauty cannot fail to please."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, thus invited, everybody sees;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But soon they see, and soon depart.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The monkey's show-bill to the mart<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His merits thus sets forth the while,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All in his own peculiar style:—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Come, gentlemen, I pray you, come;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In magic arts I am at home.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The whole variety in which<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My neighbour boasts himself so rich,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is to his simple skin confined,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">While mine is living in the mind.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For I can speak, you understand;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Can dance, and practise sleight-of-hand;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Can jump through hoops, and balance sticks;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In short, can do a thousand tricks;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">One penny is my charge to you,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, if you think the price won't do,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When you have seen, then I'll restore<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Each man his money at the door."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>The ape was not to reason blind;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>For who in wealth of dress can find</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Such charms as dwell in wealth of mind?</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>One meets our ever-new desires,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>The other in a moment tires.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Alas! how many lords there are,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Of mighty sway and lofty mien,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Who, like this leopard at the fair,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Show all their talents on the skin!</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 356px;"> +<img src="images/i066.jpg" width="356" height="500" alt="THE MONKEY AND THE LEOPARD." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Acorn and the Pumpkin.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">God's works are good. This truth to prove<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Around the world I need not move;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I do it by the nearest pumpkin.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"This fruit so large, on vine so small,"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Surveying once, exclaim'd a bumpkin—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"What could He mean who made us all?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He's left this pumpkin out of place.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">If I had order'd in the case,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Upon that oak it should have hung—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A noble fruit as ever swung<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To grace a tree so firm and strong.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Indeed, it was a great mistake,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">As this discovery teaches,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That I myself did not partake<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His counsels whom my curate preaches.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All things had then in order come;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This acorn, for example,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Not bigger than my thumb,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Had not disgraced a tree so ample.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The more I think, the more I wonder<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To see outraged proportion's laws,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And that without the slightest cause;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">God surely made an awkward blunder."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With such reflections proudly fraught,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Our sage grew tired of mighty thought,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And threw himself on Nature's lap,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Beneath an oak, to take his nap.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Plump on his nose, by lucky hap,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">An acorn fell: he waked, and in<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The scarf he wore beneath his chin,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He found the cause of such a bruise<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As made him different language use.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"O! O!" he cried; "I bleed! I bleed!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And this is what has done the deed!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, truly, what had been my fate,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Had this had half a pumpkin's weight!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I see that God had reasons good,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And all His works were understood."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thus home he went in humbler mood.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i067.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE ACORN and the PUMPKIN." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Fool who Sold Wisdom.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A fool, in town, did wisdom cry;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The people, eager, flock'd to buy.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Each for his money got,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Paid promptly on the spot,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Besides a box upon the head,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Two fathoms' length of thread.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The most were vex'd—but quite in vain,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The public only mock'd their pain.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The wiser they who nothing said,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But pocketed the box and thread.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To search the meaning of the thing<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Would only laughs and hisses bring.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Hath reason ever guaranteed<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The wit of fools in speech or deed?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Tis said of brainless heads in France,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The cause of what they do is chance.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One dupe, however, needs must know<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What meant the thread, and what the blow<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So ask'd a sage, to make it sure.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"They're both hieroglyphics pure,"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The sage replied without delay;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"All people well advised will stay<br /></span> +<span class="i0">From fools this fibre's length away,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or get—I hold it sure as fate—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The other symbol on the pate.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So far from cheating you of gold,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fool this wisdom fairly sold."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i068.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE FOOL WHO SOLD WISDOM." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Oyster and the Litigants.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">Two pilgrims on the sand espied<br /></span> +<span class="i8">An oyster thrown up by the tide.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In hope, both swallow'd ocean's fruit;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But ere the fact there came dispute.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">While one stoop'd down to take the prey,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The other push'd him quite away.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Said he, "'Twere rather meet<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To settle which shall eat.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Why, he who first the oyster saw<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Should be its eater by the law;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The other should but see him do it."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Replied his mate, "If thus you view it,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Thank God the lucky eye is mine."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"But I've an eye not worse than thine,"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The other cried, "and will be cursed,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">If, too, I didn't see it first."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"You saw it, did you? Grant it true,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I saw it then, and felt it too."<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Amidst this sweet affair,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Arrived a person very big,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Ycleped Sir Nincom Periwig.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They made him judge,—to set the matter square.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Sir Nincom, with a solemn face,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Took up the oyster and the case:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In opening both, the first he swallow'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, in due time, his judgment follow'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Attend: the court awards you each a shell<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Cost free; depart in peace, and use them well."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Foot up the cost of suits at law,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The leavings reckon and awards,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>The cash you'll see Sir Nincom draw,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>And leave the parties—purse and cards.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 359px;"> +<img src="images/i069.jpg" width="359" height="500" alt="THE OYSTER AND THE LITIGANTS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wolf and the Lean Dog.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">A Troutling, some time since,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Endeavour'd vainly to convince<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A hungry fisherman<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of his unfitness for the frying-pan.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The fisherman had reason good—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The troutling did the best he could—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Both argued for their lives.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Now, if my present purpose thrives,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I'll prop my former proposition<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By building on a small addition.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A certain wolf, in point of wit<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The prudent fisher's opposite,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A dog once finding far astray,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Prepared to take him as his prey.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The dog his leanness pled;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Your lordship, sure," he said,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Cannot be very eager<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To eat a dog so meagre.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To wait a little do not grudge:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The wedding of my master's only daughter<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Will cause of fatted calves and fowls a slaughter;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And then, as you yourself can judge,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I cannot help becoming fatter."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The wolf, believing, waived the matter,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And so, some days therefrom,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Return'd with sole design to see<br /></span> +<span class="i6">If fat enough his dog might be.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The rogue was now at home:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He saw the hunter through the fence.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"My friend," said he, "please wait;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I'll be with you a moment hence,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And fetch our porter of the gate."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This porter was a dog immense,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That left to wolves no future tense.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Suspicion gave our wolf a jog,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">It might not be so safely tamper'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"My service to your porter dog,"<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Was his reply, as off he scamper'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">His legs proved better than his head,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And saved him life to learn his trade.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i070.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE WOLF AND THE LEAN DOG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</a></span></p> +<h2>Nothing too Much.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Look where we will throughout creation,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">We look in vain for moderation.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The grain, best gift of Ceres fair,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Green waving in the genial air,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By overgrowth exhausts the soil;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By superfluity of leaves<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Defrauds the treasure of its sheaves,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And mocks the busy farmer's toil.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Not less redundant is the tree,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So sweet a thing is luxury.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The grain within due bounds to keep,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their Maker licenses the sheep<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The leaves excessive to retrench.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In troops they spread across the plain,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, nibbling down the hapless grain,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Contrive to spoil it, root and branch.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So, then, with licence from on high,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The wolves are sent on sheep to prey;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The whole the greedy gluttons slay;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Or, if they don't, they try.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Next, men are sent on wolves to take<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The vengeance now condign:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In turn the same abuse they make<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of this behest divine.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Of animals, the human kind<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Are to excess the most inclined.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">On low and high we make the charge,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Indeed, upon the race at large.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">There liveth not the soul select<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That sinneth not in this respect.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of "Nought too much," the fact is,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">All preach the truth,—none practise.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 351px;"> +<img src="images/i071.jpg" width="351" height="500" alt="NOTHING TOO MUCH." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Cat and the Fox.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The cat and fox, when saints were all the rage<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Together went upon pilgrimage.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our pilgrims, as a thing of course,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Disputed till their throats were hoarse.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Then, dropping to a lower tone,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They talk'd of this, and talk'd of that,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till Renard whisper'd to the cat,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"You think yourself a knowing one:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">How many cunning tricks have you?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For I've a hundred, old and new,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">All ready in my haversack."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The cat replied, "I do not lack,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Though with but one provided;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And, truth to honour, for that matter,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I hold it than a thousand better."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In fresh dispute they sided;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And loudly were they at it, when<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Approach'd a mob of dogs and men.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Now," said the cat, "your tricks ransack,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And put your cunning brains to rack,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One life to save; I'll show you mine—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A trick, you see, for saving nine."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With that, she climb'd a lofty pine.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fox his hundred ruses tried,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And yet no safety found.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A hundred times he falsified<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The nose of every hound.—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was here, and there, and everywhere,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Above, and under ground;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But yet to stop he did not dare,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Pent in a hole, it was no joke,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To meet the terriers or the smoke.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So, leaping into upper air,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He met two dogs, that choked him there.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Expedients may be too many,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Consuming time to choose and try.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>On one, but that as good as any,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>'Tis best in danger to rely.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 348px;"> +<img src="images/i072.jpg" width="348" height="500" alt="THE CAT AND THE FOX." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Monkey and the Cat.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Sly Bertrand and Ratto in company sat,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">(The one was a monkey, the other a cat,)<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Co-servants and lodgers:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">More mischievous codgers<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ne'er mess'd from a platter, since platters were flat.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was anything wrong in the house or about it,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The neighbours were blameless,—no mortal could doubt it;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For Bertrand was thievish, and Ratto so nice,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">More attentive to cheese than he was to the mice.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One day the two plunderers sat by the fire,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Where chestnuts were roasting, with looks of desire.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To steal them would be a right noble affair.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A double inducement our heroes drew there—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Twould benefit them, could they swallow their fill,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And then 'twould occasion to somebody ill.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Said Bertrand to Ratto, "My brother, to-day<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Exhibit your powers in a masterly way,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And take me these chestnuts, I pray.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which were I but otherwise fitted<br /></span> +<span class="i4">(As I am ingeniously witted)<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For pulling things out of the flame,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Would stand but a pitiful game."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"'Tis done," replied Ratto, all prompt to obey;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And thrust out his paw in a delicate way.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">First giving the ashes a scratch,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He open'd the coveted batch;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Then lightly and quickly impinging,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He drew out, in spite of the singeing,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">One after another, the chestnuts at last,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While Bertrand contrived to devour them as fast.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A servant girl enters. Adieu to the fun.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Our Ratto was hardly contented, says one.—<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>No more are the princes, by flattery paid</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>For furnishing help in a different trade,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>And burning their fingers to bring</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>More power to some mightier king.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i073.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE MONKEY AND THE CAT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Spider and the Swallow.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">"O Jupiter, whose fruitful brain,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">By odd obstetrics freed from pain,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Bore Pallas, erst my mortal foe,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Pray listen to my tale of woe.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This Progne takes my lawful prey.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">As through the air she cuts her way,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My flies she catches from my door,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Yes, <i>mine</i>—I emphasize the word,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, but for this accursed bird,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My net would hold an ample store:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For I have woven it of stuff<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To hold the strongest strong enough."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">'Twas thus, in terms of insolence,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Complain'd the fretful spider, once<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Of palace-tapestry a weaver,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But then a spinster and deceiver,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That hoped within her toils to bring<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of insects all that ply the wing.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The sister swift of Philomel,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Intent on business, prosper'd well;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In spite of the complaining pest,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The insects carried to her nest—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Nest pitiless to suffering flies—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Mouths gaping aye, to gormandize,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Of young ones clamouring,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">And stammering,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With unintelligible cries.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The spider, with but head and feet,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And powerless to compete<br /></span> +<span class="i6">With wings so fleet,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Soon saw herself a prey.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The swallow, passing swiftly by,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Bore web and all away,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The spinster dangling in the sky!<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Two tables hath our Maker set</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>For all that in this world are met.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>To seats around the first</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>The skilful, vigilant, and strong are beckon'd:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Their hunger and their thirst</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>The rest must quell with leavings at the second.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 358px;"> +<img src="images/i074.jpg" width="358" height="500" alt="THE SPIDER AND THE SWALLOW." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Dog whose Ears were Cropped.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">"What have I done, I'd like to know,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">To make my master maim me so?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A pretty figure I shall cut!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">From other dogs I'll keep, in kennel shut.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Ye kings of beasts, or rather tyrants, ho!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Would any beast have served you so?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thus Growler cried, a mastiff young;—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The man, whom pity never stung,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Went on to prune him of his ears.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Though Growler whined about his losses,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He found, before the lapse of years,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Himself a gainer by the process;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For, being by his nature prone<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To fight his brethren for a bone,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He'd oft come back from sad reverse<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With those appendages the worse.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">All snarling dogs have ragged ears.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The less of hold for teeth of foe,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The better will the battle go.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">When, in a certain place, one fears<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The chance of being hurt or beat,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He fortifies it from defeat.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Besides the shortness of his ears,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">See Growler arm'd against his likes<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With gorget full of ugly spikes.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A wolf would find it quite a puzzle<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To get a hold about his muzzle.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i075.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE DOG WHOSE EARS WERE CROPPED." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lioness and the Bear.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The lioness had lost her young;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A hunter stole it from the vale;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The forests and the mountains rung<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Responsive to her hideous wail.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Nor night, nor charms of sweet repose,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Could still the loud lament that rose<br /></span> +<span class="i6">From that grim forest queen.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">No animal, as you might think,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With such a noise could sleep a wink.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A bear presumed to intervene.<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"One word, sweet friend," quoth she,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"And that is all, from me.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The young that through your teeth have pass'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In file unbroken by a fast,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Had they nor dam nor sire?"<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"They had them both." "Then I desire,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Since all their deaths caused no such grievous riot,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While mothers died of grief beneath your fiat,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To know why you yourself cannot be quiet?"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"I quiet!—I!—a wretch bereaved!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">My only son!—such anguish be relieved!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">No, never! All for me below<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Is but a life of tears and woe!"—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"But say, why doom yourself to sorrow so?"—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Alas! 'tis Destiny that is my foe."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Such language, since the mortal fall,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Has fallen from the lips of all.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Ye human wretches, give your heed;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>For your complaints there's little need.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Let him who thinks his own the hardest case,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Some widowed, childless Hecuba behold,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Herself to toil and shame of slavery sold,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>And he will own the wealth of heavenly grace.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 315px;"> +<img src="images/i076.jpg" width="315" height="448" alt="THE LIONESS AND THE BEAR." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Mice and the Owl.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A pine was by a woodman fell'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Which ancient, huge, and hollow tree<br /></span> +<span class="i2">An owl had for his palace held—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A bird the Fates had kept in fee,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Interpreter to such as we.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Within the caverns of the pine,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With other tenants of that mine,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Were found full many footless mice,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But well provision'd, fat, and nice.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bird had bit off all their feet,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And fed them there with heaps of wheat.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That this owl reason'd, who can doubt?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">When to the chase he first went out,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And home alive the vermin brought,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which in his talons he had caught,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The nimble creatures ran away.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Next time, resolved to make them stay,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He cropp'd their legs, and found, with pleasure,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That he could eat them at his leisure;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It were impossible to eat<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Them all at once, did health permit.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His foresight, equal to our own,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In furnishing their food was shown.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Now, let Cartesians, if they can,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Pronounce this owl a mere machine.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Could springs originate the plan<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of maiming mice when taken lean,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To fatten for his soup-tureen?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">If reason did no service there,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I do not know it anywhere.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Observe the course of argument:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">These vermin are no sooner caught than gone:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They must be used as soon, 'tis evident;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But this to all cannot be done.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Hence, while their ribs I lard,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I must from their elopement guard.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But how?—A plan complete!—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">I'll clip them of their feet!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Now, find me, in your human schools,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A better use of logic's tools!<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i077.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE MICE AND THE OWL." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Cat and the Two Sparrows.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">Contemporary with a sparrow tame<br /></span> +<span class="i10">There lived a cat; from tenderest age,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of both, the basket and the cage<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had household gods the same.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The bird's sharp beak full oft provoked the cat,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who play'd in turn, but with a gentle pat,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His wee friend sparing with a merry laugh,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Not punishing his faults by half.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In short, he scrupled much the harm,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Should he with points his ferule arm.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The Sparrow, less discreet than he,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With dagger beak made very free.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sir Cat, a person wise and staid,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Excused the warmth with which he play'd:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For 'tis full half of friendship's art<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To take no joke in serious part.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Familiar since they saw the light,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Mere habit kept their friendship good;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Fair play had never turn'd to fight,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Till, of their neighbourhood,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Another sparrow came to greet<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Old Ratto grave and Saucy Pete.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Between the birds a quarrel rose,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And Ratto took his side.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"A pretty stranger, with such blows<br /></span> +<span class="i6">To beat our friend!" he cried.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"A neighbour's sparrow eating ours!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Not so, by all the feline powers."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And quick the stranger he devours.<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Now, truly," saith Sir Cat,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"I know how sparrows taste by that.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Exquisite, tender, delicate!"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">This thought soon seal'd the other's fate.—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But hence what moral can I bring?<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For, lacking that important thing,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A fable lacks its finishing:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I seem to see of one some trace,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But still its shadow mocks my chase.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i078.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE CAT and the two sparrows." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Two Goats.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two goats, who self-emancipated,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The white that on their feet they wore<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Look'd back to noble blood of yore,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Once quit the lowly meadows, sated,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And sought the hills, as it would seem:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In search of luck, by luck they met<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each other at a mountain stream.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As bridge a narrow plank was set,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">On which, if truth must be confest,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Two weasels scarce could go abreast.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And then the torrent, foaming white,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As down it tumbled from the height,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Might well those Amazons affright.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But maugre such a fearful rapid,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Both took the bridge, the goats intrepid!<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I seem to see our Louis Grand<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And Philip IV. advance<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To the Isle of Conference,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That lies 'twixt Spain and France,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Each sturdy for his glorious land.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thus each of our adventurers goes,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Till foot to foot, and nose to nose,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Somewhere about the midst they meet,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And neither will an inch retreat.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For why? they both enjoy'd the glory<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of ancestors in ancient story.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The one, a goat of peerless rank,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which, browsing on Sicilian bank,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The Cyclop gave to Galatæa;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The other famous Amalthæa,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The goat that suckled Jupiter,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As some historians aver.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For want of giving back, in troth,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A common fall involved them both.—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A common accident, no doubt,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">On Fortune's changeful route.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i079.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE TWO GOATS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Old Cat and the Young Mouse.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A young and inexperienced mouse<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Had faith to try a veteran cat,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Raminagrobis, death to rat,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And scourge of vermin through the house,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Appealing to his clemency<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With reasons sound and fair.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Pray let me live; a mouse like me<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It were not much to spare.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Am I, in such a family,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A burden? Would my largest wish<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Our wealthy host impoverish?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A grain of wheat will make my meal;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A nut will fat me like a seal.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I'm lean at present; please to wait,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And for your heirs reserve my fate."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The captive mouse thus spake.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Replied the captor, "You mistake;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To me shall such a thing be said?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Address the deaf! address the dead!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A cat to pardon!—old one too!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Why, such a thing I never knew.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Thou victim of my paw,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By well-establish'd law,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Die as a mousling should,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And beg the sisterhood<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Who ply the thread and shears,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To lend thy speech their ears.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Some other like repast<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My heirs may find, or fast."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">He ceased. The moral's plain.<br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Youth always hopes its ends to gain,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Believes all spirits like its own:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Old age is not to mercy prone.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i080.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE OLD CAT AND THE YOUNG MOUSE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Sick Stag</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A stag, where stags abounded,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Fell sick and was surrounded<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Forthwith by comrades kind,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">All pressing to assist,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or see, their friend, at least,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And ease his anxious mind—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">An irksome multitude.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Ah, sirs!" the sick was fain to cry,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Pray leave me here to die,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">As others do, in solitude.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Pray, let your kind attentions cease,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till death my spirit shall release."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But comforters are not so sent:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">On duty sad full long intent,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When Heaven pleased, they went:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But not without a friendly glass;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That is to say, they cropp'd the grass<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And leaves which in that quarter grew,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">From which the sick his pittance drew.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By kindness thus compell'd to fast,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He died for want of food at last.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>The men take off no trifling dole</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Who heal the body, or the soul.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Alas the times! do what we will,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>They have their payment, cure or kill.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 347px;"> +<img src="images/i081.jpg" width="347" height="500" alt="THE SICK STAG." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Quarrel of the Dogs and Cats.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">In mansion deck'd with frieze and column,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">Dwelt dogs and cats in multitudes;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Decrees, promulged in manner solemn,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had pacified their ancient feuds.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their lord had so arranged their meals and labours,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And threaten'd quarrels with the whip,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That, living in sweet cousinship,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They edified their wondering neighbours.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At last, some dainty plate to lick,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or profitable bone to pick,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Bestow'd by some partiality,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Broke up the smooth equality.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The side neglected were indignant<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At such a slight malignant.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">From words to blows the altercation<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Soon grew a perfect conflagration.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In hall and kitchen, dog and cat<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Took sides with zeal for this or that.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">New rules upon the cat side falling<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Produced tremendous caterwauling.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their advocate, against such rules as these,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Advised recurrence to the old decrees.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They search'd in vain, for, hidden in a nook,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The thievish mice had eaten up the book.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Another quarrel, in a trice,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Made many sufferers with the mice;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For many a veteran whisker'd-face,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With craft and cunning richly stored,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And grudges old against the race,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Now watch'd to put them to the sword;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Nor mourn'd for this that mansion's lord.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>Look wheresoever we will, we see</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>No creature from opponents free.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>'Tis nature's law for earth and sky;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>'Twere vain to ask the reason why:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>God's works are good,—I cannot doubt it,—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>And that is all I know about it.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i082.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE QUARREL OF THE DOGS AND CATS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wolf and the Fox.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">"Dear wolf," complain'd a hungry fox,<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"A lean chick's meat, or veteran cock's,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is all I get by toil or trick:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of such a living I am sick.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">With far less risk, you've better cheer;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A house you need not venture near,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But I must do it, spite of fear.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Pray, make me master of your trade.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And let me by that means be made<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The first of all my race that took<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Fat mutton to his larder's hook:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Your kindness shall not be repented."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The wolf quite readily consented.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I have a brother, lately dead:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Go fit his skin to yours," he said.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Twas done; and then the wolf proceeded:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Now mark you well what must be done,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The dogs that guard the flock to shun."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fox the lessons strictly heeded.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At first he boggled in his dress;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But awkwardness grew less and less,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Till perseverance gave success.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His education scarce complete,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A flock, his scholarship to greet,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Came rambling out that way.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The new-made wolf his work began,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Amidst the heedless nibblers ran,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And spread a sore dismay.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bleating host now surely thought<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That fifty wolves were on the spot:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Dog, shepherd, sheep, all homeward fled,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And left a single sheep in pawn,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which Renard seized when they were gone.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But, ere upon his prize he fed,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">There crow'd a cock near by, and down<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The scholar threw his prey and gown,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That he might run that way the faster—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Forgetting lessons, prize and master.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>Reality, in every station,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Will burst out on the first occasion.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i083.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE WOLF AND THE FOX." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lobster and her Daughter.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The wise, sometimes, as lobsters do,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To gain their ends back foremost go.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">It is the rower's art; and those<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Commanders who mislead their foes,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Do often seem to aim their sight<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Just where they don't intend to smite.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">My theme, so low, may yet apply<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To one whose fame is very high,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Who finds it not the hardest matter<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A hundred-headed league to scatter.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What he will do, what leave undone,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Are secrets with unbroken seals,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Till victory the truth reveals.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Whatever he would have unknown<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is sought in vain. Decrees of Fate<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Forbid to check, at first, the course<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Which sweeps at last the torrent force.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">One Jove, as ancient fables state,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Exceeds a hundred gods in weight.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So Fate and Louis would seem able<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The universe to draw,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Bound captive to their law.—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But come we to our fable.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A mother lobster did her daughter chide:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"For shame, my daughter! can't you go ahead?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"And how go you yourself?" the child replied;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Can I be but by your example led?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Head foremost should I, singularly, wend,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">While all my race pursue the other end."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">She spoke with sense: for better or for worse,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Example has a universal force.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To some it opens wisdom's door,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But leads to folly many more.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Yet, as for backing to one's aim,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">When properly pursued<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The art is doubtless good,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At least in grim Bellona's game.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i084.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE LOBSTER AND HER DAUGHTER." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ploughman and his Sons.</h2> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>The farmer's patient care and toil</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Are oftener wanting than the soil.</i><br /></span> +</div></div> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A wealthy ploughman drawing near his end,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Call'd in his sons apart from every friend,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And said, "When of your sire bereft,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The heritage our fathers left<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Guard well, nor sell a single field.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A treasure in it is conceal'd:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The place, precisely, I don't know,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But industry will serve to show.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The harvest past, Time's forelock take,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And search with plough, and spade, and rake;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Turn over every inch of sod,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Nor leave unsearch'd a single clod."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The father died. The sons—and not in vain—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Turn'd o'er the soil, and o'er again;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That year their acres bore<br /></span> +<span class="i2">More grain than e'er before.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Though hidden money found they none,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Yet had their father wisely done,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To show by such a measure,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That toil itself is treasure.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/i085.jpg" width="349" height="500" alt="THE PLOUGHMAN AND HIS SONS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Ass Dressed in the Lion's Skin.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">Clad in a lion's shaggy hide,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">An ass spread terror far and wide,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, though himself a coward brute,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Put all the world to scampering rout:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But, by a piece of evil luck,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A portion of an ear outstuck,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which soon reveal'd the error<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of all the panic terror.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Old Martin did his office quick.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Surprised were all who did not know the trick,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To see that Martin, at his will,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Was driving lions to the mill!<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>In France, the men are not a few</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Of whom this fable proves too true;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Whose valour chiefly doth reside</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>In coat they wear and horse they ride.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i086.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE ASS DRESSED IN THE LION'S SKIN." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Woods and the Woodman.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A certain wood-chopper lost or broke<br /></span> +<span class="i2">From his axe's eye a bit of oak.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The forest must needs be somewhat spared<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While such a loss was being repair'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Came the man at last, and humbly pray'd<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That the woods would kindly lend to him—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A moderate loan—a single limb,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whereof might another helve be made,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And his axe should elsewhere drive its trade.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">O, the oaks and firs that then might stand,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A pride and a joy throughout the land,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For their ancientness and glorious charms!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The innocent Forest lent him arms;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But bitter indeed was her regret;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For the wretch, his axe new-helved and whet,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Did nought but his benefactress spoil<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of the finest trees that graced her soil;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And ceaselessly was she made to groan,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Doing penance for that fatal loan.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Behold the world-stage and its actors,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Where benefits hurt benefactors!—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>A weary theme, and full of pain;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>For where's the shade so cool and sweet,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Protecting strangers from the heat,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>But might of such a wrong complain?</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Alas! I vex myself in vain;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Ingratitude, do what I will,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i6"><i>Is sure to be the fashion still.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/i087.jpg" width="353" height="500" alt="THE WOODS AND THE WOODMAN." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[Pg 170]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Fox, the Wolf, and the horse.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A fox, though young, by no means raw,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had seen a horse, the first he ever saw:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Ho! neighbour wolf," said he to one quite green,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"A creature in our meadow I have seen,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Sleek, grand! I seem to see him yet,—<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The finest beast I ever met."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Is he a stouter one than we?"<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The wolf demanded, eagerly;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Some picture of him let me see."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"If I could paint," said fox, "I should delight<br /></span> +<span class="i0">T' anticipate your pleasure at the sight;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But come; who knows? perhaps it is a prey<br /></span> +<span class="i4">By fortune offer'd in our way."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They went. The horse, turn'd loose to graze,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Not liking much their looks and ways,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Was just about to gallop off.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Sir," said the fox, "your humble servants, we<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Make bold to ask you what your name may be."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The horse, an animal with brains enough,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Replied, "Sirs, you yourselves may read my name;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">My shoer round my heel hath writ the same."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The fox excus'd himself for want of knowledge:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Me, sir, my parents did not educate,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So poor, a hole was their entire estate.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">My friend, the wolf, however, taught at college,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Could read it were it even Greek."<br /></span> +<span class="i8">The wolf, to flattery weak,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Approach'd to verify the boast;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">For which four teeth he lost.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The high raised hoof came down with such a blow,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As laid him bleeding on the ground full low.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"My brother," said the fox, "this shows how just<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What once was taught me by a fox of wit,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which on thy jaws this animal hath writ,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'All unknown things the wise mistrust.'"<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i088.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE FOX THE WOLF AND THE HORSE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Fox and the Turkeys.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Against a robber fox, a tree<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Some turkeys served as citadel.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That villain, much provoked to see<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Each standing there as sentinel,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">Cried out, "Such witless birds<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At me stretch out their necks, and gobble!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No, by the powers! I'll give them trouble."<br /></span> +<span class="i10">He verified his words.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The moon, that shined full on the oak,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Seem'd then to help the turkey folk.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But fox, in arts of siege well versed,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Ransack'd his bag of tricks accursed.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He feign'd himself about to climb;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Walk'd on his hinder legs sublime;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Then death most aptly counterfeited,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And seem'd anon resuscitated.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A practiser of wizard arts<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Could not have fill'd so many parts.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In moonlight he contrived to raise<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His tail, and make it seem a blaze:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And countless other tricks like that.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Meanwhile, no turkey slept or sat.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Their constant vigilance at length,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As hoped the fox, wore out their strength.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Bewilder'd by the rigs he run,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They lost their balance one by one.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As Renard slew, he laid aside,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Till nearly half of them had died;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Then proudly to his larder bore,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And laid them up, an ample store.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i8"><i>A foe, by being over-heeded,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i8"><i>Has often in his plan succeeded.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i089.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE FOX AND THE TURKEYS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Wallet.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">From heaven, one day, did Jupiter proclaim,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Let all that live before my throne appear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And there if any one hath aught to blame,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In matter, form, or texture of his frame,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He may bring forth his grievance without fear.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Redress shall instantly be given to each.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Come, monkey, now, first let us have your speech.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">You see these quadrupeds, your brothers;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Comparing, then, yourself with others,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Are you well satisfied?" "And wherefore not?"<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Says Jock. "Haven't I four trotters with the rest?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Is not my visage comely as the best?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But this my brother Bruin, is a blot<br /></span> +<span class="i4">On thy creation fair;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And sooner than be painted I'd be shot,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Were I, great sire, a bear."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The bear approaching, doth he make complaint?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Not he;—himself he lauds without restraint.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The elephant he needs must criticise;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To crop his ears and stretch his tail were wise;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A creature he of huge, misshapen size.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The elephant, though famed as beast judicious,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While on his own account he had no wishes,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Pronounced dame whale too big to suit his taste;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of flesh and fat she was a perfect waste.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The little ant, again, pronounced the gnat too wee;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To such a speck, a vast colossus she.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each censured by the rest, himself content,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Back to their homes all living things were sent.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>Such folly liveth yet with human fools.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>For others lynxes, for ourselves but moles.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Great blemishes in other men we spy,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Which in ourselves we pass most kindly by.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>As in this world we're but way-farers,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Kind Heaven has made us wallet-bearers.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>The pouch behind our own defects must store,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>The faults of others lodge in that before.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i090.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE WALLET." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Woodman and Mercury.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A man that labour'd in the wood<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Had lost his honest livelihood;<br /></span> +<span class="i10">That is to say,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His axe was gone astray.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He had no tools to spare;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This wholly earn'd his fare.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Without a hope beside,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He sat him down and cried,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Alas, my axe! where can it be?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">O Jove! but send it back to me,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And it shall strike good blows for thee."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His prayer in high Olympus heard,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Swift Mercury started at the word.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Your axe must not be lost," said he:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Now, will you know it when you see?<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An axe I found upon the road."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With that an axe of gold he show'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Is't this?" The woodman answer'd, "Nay."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An axe of silver, bright and gay,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Refused the honest woodman too.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">At last the finder brought to view<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An axe of iron, steel, and wood.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"That's mine," he said, in joyful mood;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"With that I'll quite contented be."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The god replied, "I give the three,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As due reward of honesty."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This luck when neighbouring choppers knew,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They lost their axes, not a few,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And sent their prayers to Jupiter<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So fast, he knew not which to hear.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His winged son, however, sent<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With gold and silver axes, went.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each would have thought himself a fool<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Not to have own'd the richest tool.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But Mercury promptly gave, instead<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of it, a blow upon the head.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4"><i>With simple truth to be contented,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Is surest not to be repented;</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>But still there are who would</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>With evil trap the good,—</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>Whose cunning is but stupid,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i4"><i>For Jove is never dupéd.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/i091.jpg" width="352" height="500" alt="THE WOODMAN AND MERCURY." title="" /> +<span class="caption">THE WOODMAN AND MERCURY.</span> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion and the Monkey.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The lion, for his kingdom's sake,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In morals would some lessons take,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And therefore call'd, one summer's day,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The monkey, master of the arts,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">An animal of brilliant parts,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To hear what he could say.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Great king," the monkey thus began,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"To reign upon the wisest plan<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Requires a prince to set his zeal,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And passion for the public weal,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Distinctly and quite high above<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A certain feeling call'd self-love,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The parent of all vices,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">In creatures of all sizes.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To will this feeling from one's breast away,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Is not the easy labour of a day;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By that your majesty august,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Will execute your royal trust,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">From folly free and aught unjust."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Give me," replied the king,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Example of each thing."<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"Each species," said the sage,—<br /></span> +<span class="i8">"And I begin with ours,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Exalts its own peculiar powers<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Above sound reason's gauge.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Meanwhile, all other kinds and tribes<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As fools and blockheads it describes,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With other compliments as cheap.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, on the other hand, the same<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Self-love inspires a beast to heap<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The highest pyramid of fame<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For every one that bears his name;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Because he justly deems such praise<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The easiest way himself to raise.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">'Tis my conclusion in the case,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That many a talent here below<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is but cabal, or sheer grimace,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The art of seeming things to know—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">An art in which perfection lies<br /></span> +<span class="i2">More with the ignorant than wise."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 354px;"> +<img src="images/i092.jpg" width="354" height="500" alt="THE LION AND THE MONKEY" title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Shepherd and the Lion.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The Fable Æsop tells is nearly this:—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A shepherd from his flock began to miss,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And long'd to catch the stealer of, his sheep.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Before a cavern, dark and deep,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Where wolves retired by day to sleep,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which he suspected as the thieves,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He set his trap among the leaves;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And, ere he left the place,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He thus invoked celestial grace:—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"O king of all the powers divine,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Against the rogue but grant me this delight,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That this my trap may catch him in my sight,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And I, from twenty calves of mine,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Will make the fattest thine."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But while the words were on his tongue,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Forth came a lion great and strong.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Down crouch'd the man of sheep, and said,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With shivering fright half dead,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"Alas! that man should never be aware<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of what may be the meaning of his prayer!<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To catch the robber of my flocks,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">O king of gods, I pledged a calf to thee:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">If from his clutches thou wilt rescue me,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I'll raise my offering to an ox."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 356px;"> +<img src="images/i093.jpg" width="356" height="500" alt="THE SHEPHERD AND THE LION." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Horse and the Wolf.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i4">A wolf who, fall'n on needy days,<br /></span> +<span class="i10">In sharp look-out for means and ways,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Espied a horse turn'd out to graze.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">His joy the reader may opine.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Once got," said he, "this game were fine;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But if a sheep, 'twere sooner mine.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I can't proceed my usual way;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Some trick must now be put in play."<br /></span> +<span class="i10">This said,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He came with measured tread,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And told the horse, with learned verbs,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He knew the power of roots and herbs,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Whatever grew about those borders,—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He soon could cure of all disorders.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">If he, Sir Horse, would not conceal<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The symptoms of his case,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">He, Doctor Wolf, would gratis heal;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">For that to feed in such a place,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">And run about untied,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Was proof itself of some disease,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">As all the books decide.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"I have, good Doctor, if you please,"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Replied the horse, "as I presume,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Beneath my foot, an aposthume."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"My son," replied the learned leech,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"That part, as all our authors teach,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Is strikingly susceptible<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Of ills which make acceptable<br /></span> +<span class="i4">What you may also have from me—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The aid of skilful surgery."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The fellow, with this talk sublime,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Watch'd for a snap the fitting time.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Meanwhile, suspicious of some trick,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">The weary patient nearer draws,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And gives his doctor such a kick,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">As makes a chowder of his jaws.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Exclaim'd the Wolf, in sorry plight,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">"I own those heels have served me right.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I err'd to quit my trade, as I will not in future;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Me Nature surely made for nothing but a butcher."<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 344px;"> +<img src="images/i094.jpg" width="344" height="500" alt="THE HORSE AND THE WOLF." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Eagle and the Owl.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The eagle and the owl, resolved to cease<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Their war, embraced in pledge of peace.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">On faith of king, on faith of owl, they swore<br /></span> +<span class="i0">That they would eat each other's chicks no more.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"But know you mine?" said Wisdom's bird.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Not I, indeed," the eagle cried.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"The worse for that," the owl replied:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I fear your oath's a useless word;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I fear that you, as king, will not<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Consider duly who or what:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Adieu, my young, if you should meet them!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"Describe them, then, and I'll not eat them,"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The eagle said. The owl replied:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My little ones, I say with pride,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For grace of form cannot be match'd,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The prettiest birds that e'er were hatch'd;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By this you cannot fail to know them;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">'Tis needless, therefore, that I show them."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At length God gives the owl a set of heirs,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And while at early eve abroad he fares,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">In quest of birds and mice for food,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Our eagle haply spies the brood,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">As on some craggy rock they sprawl,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or nestle in some ruined wall,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">(But which it matters not at all,)<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And thinks them ugly little frights,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Grim, sad, with voice like shrieking sprites.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"These chicks," says he, "with looks almost infernal,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Can't be the darlings of our friend nocturnal.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I'll sup of them." And so he did, not slightly:—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He never sups, if he can help it, lightly.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The owl return'd; and, sad, he found<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Nought left but claws upon the ground.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He pray'd the gods above and gods below<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To smite the brigand who had caused his woe.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Quoth one, "On you alone the blame must fall;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Thinking your like the loveliest of all<br /></span> +<span class="i0">You told the eagle of your young ones' graces;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">You gave the picture of their faces:—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Had it of likeness any traces?"<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 358px;"> +<img src="images/i095.jpg" width="358" height="500" alt="THE EAGLE AND THE OWL." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Miser and the Monkey.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A Man amass'd. The thing, we know,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Doth often to a frenzy grow.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No thought had he but of his minted gold—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Stuff void of worth when unemploy'd, I hold.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Now, that this treasure might the safer be,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Our miser's dwelling had the sea<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As guard on every side from every thief.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">With pleasure, very small in my belief,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But very great in his, he there<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Upon his hoard bestow'd his care.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">No respite came of everlasting<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Recounting, calculating, casting;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For some mistake would always come<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To mar and spoil the total sum.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A monkey there, of goodly size,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And than his lord, I think, more wise,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Some doubloons from the window threw,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And render'd thus the count untrue.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The padlock'd room permitted<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Its owner, when he quitted,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To leave his money on the table.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">One day, bethought this monkey wise<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To make the whole a sacrifice<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To Neptune on his throne unstable.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">I could not well award the prize<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Between the monkey's and the miser's pleasure<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Derived from that devoted treasure.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">One day, then, left alone,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That animal, to mischief prone,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Coin after coin detach'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">A gold jacobus snatch'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or Portuguese doubloon,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Or silver ducatoon,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Or noble, of the English rose,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And flung with all his might<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Those discs, which oft excite<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The strongest wishes mortal ever knows.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Had he not heard, at last,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The turning of his master's key,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The money all had pass'd<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The same short road to sea;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And not a single coin but had been pitch'd<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Into the gulf by many a wreck enrich'd.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Now, God preserve full many a financier</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Whose use of wealth may find its likeness here!</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 355px;"> +<img src="images/i096.jpg" width="355" height="500" alt="THE MISER AND THE MONKEY." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Vultures and the Pigeons.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Mars once made havoc in the air:<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Some cause aroused a quarrel there<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Among the birds;—not those that sing,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The courtiers of the merry Spring,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But naughty hawk and vulture folks,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of hooked beak and talons keen.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The carcass of a dog, 'tis said,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Had to this civil carnage led.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Blood rain'd upon the swarded green,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And valiant deeds were done, I ween.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Suffice to say, that chiefs were slain,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And heroes strow'd the sanguine plain.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Twas sport to see the battle rage,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And valiant hawk with hawk engage;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">'Twas pitiful to see them fall,—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Torn, bleeding, weltering, gasping, all.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Force, courage, cunning, all were plied;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Intrepid troops on either side<br /></span> +<span class="i0">No effort spared to populate<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The dusky realms of hungry Fate.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">This woful strife awoke compassion<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Within another feather'd nation,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of iris neck and tender heart.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">They tried their hand at mediation—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To reconcile the foes, or part.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The pigeon people duly chose<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Ambassadors, who work'd so well<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As soon the murderous rage to quell,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And stanch the source of countless woes.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A truce took place, and peace ensued.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Alas! the people dearly paid<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Who such pacification made!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Those cursed hawks at once pursued<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The harmless pigeons, slew and ate,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Till towns and fields were desolate.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>The safety of the rest requires</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>The bad should flesh each other's spears:</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>Whoever peace with them desires</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Had better set them by the ears.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 347px;"> +<img src="images/i097.jpg" width="347" height="500" alt="THE VULTURES AND THE PIGEONS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Stag and the Vine.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">A stag, by favour of a vine,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Which grew where suns most genial shine,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And form'd a thick and matted bower<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Which might have turn'd a summer shower,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Was saved from ruinous assault.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The hunters thought their dogs at fault,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And call'd them off. In danger now no more<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The stag, a thankless wretch and vile,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Began to browse his benefactress o'er.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The hunters, listening the while,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The rustling heard, came back,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">With all their yelping pack,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And seized him in that very place.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"This is," said he, "but justice, in my case.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Let every black ingrate<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Henceforward profit by my fate."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The dogs fell to—'twere wasting breath<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To pray those hunters at the death.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They left, and we will not revile 'em<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A warning for profaners of asylum.<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/i098.jpg" width="349" height="500" alt="THE STAG AND THE VINE." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Earthen Pot and the Iron Pot.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">An iron pot proposed<br /></span> +<span class="i4">To an earthen pot a journey.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The latter was opposed,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Expressing the concern he<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Had felt about the danger<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of going out a ranger.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He thought the kitchen hearth<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The safest place on earth<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For one so very brittle.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"For thee, who art a kettle,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And hast a tougher skin,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">There's nought to keep thee in."<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"I'll be thy body-guard,"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Replied the iron pot;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"If anything that's hard<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Should threaten thee a jot,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Between you I will go,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And save thee from the blow."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This offer him persuaded.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The iron pot paraded<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Himself as guard and guide<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Close at his cousin's side.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Now, in their tripod way,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They hobble as they may;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And eke together bolt<br /></span> +<span class="i2">At every little jolt,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Which gives the crockery pain;<br /></span> +<span class="i4">But presently his comrade hits<br /></span> +<span class="i4">So hard, he dashes him to bits,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Before he can complain.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Take care that you associate</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>With equals only, lest your fate</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Between these pots should find its mate.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 345px;"> +<img src="images/i099.jpg" width="345" height="500" alt="THE EARTHEN POT AND THE IRON POT." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Bear and the Two Companions.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Two fellows, needing funds, and bold,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">A bearskin to a furrier sold,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Of which the bear was living still,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But which they presently would kill—<br /></span> +<span class="i4">At least they said they would,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And vow'd their word was good.<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The bargain struck upon the skin,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Two days at most must bring it in.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Forth went the two. More easy found than got,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bear came growling at them on the trot.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Behold our dealers both confounded,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">As if by thunderbolt astounded!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their bargain vanish'd suddenly in air;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For who could plead his interest with a bear?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">One of the friends sprung up a tree;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The other, cold as ice could be,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Fell on his face, feign'd death,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And closely held his breath,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He having somewhere heard it said<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The bear ne'er preys upon the dead.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sir Bear, sad blockhead, was deceived—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The prostrate man a corpse believed;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, half suspecting some deceit,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He feels and snuffs from head to feet,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And in the nostrils blows.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The body's surely dead, he thinks.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"I'll leave it," says he, "for it stinks;"<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And off into the woods he goes.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The other dealer, from his tree<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Descending cautiously, to see<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His comrade lying in the dirt,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Consoling, says, "It is a wonder<br /></span> +<span class="i4">That, by the monster forced asunder,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">We're, after all, more scared than hurt.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But," addeth he, "what of the creature's skin?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He held his muzzle very near;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What did he whisper in your ear?"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"He gave this caution,—'Never dare<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Again to sell the skin of bear<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Its owner has not ceased to wear.'"<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 348px;"> +<img src="images/i100.jpg" width="348" height="500" alt="THE BEAR AND THE TWO COMPANIONS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Lion, the Wolf, and the Fox</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">A Lion, old, and impotent with gout,<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Would have some cure for age found out.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This king, from every species,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Call'd to his aid the leeches.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They came, from quacks without degree<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To doctors of the highest fee.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Advised, prescribed, talk'd learnedly;<br /></span> +<span class="i6">But with the rest<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Came not Sir Cunning Fox, M.D.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sir Wolf the royal couch attended,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And his suspicions there express'd.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Forthwith his majesty, offended,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Resolved Sir Cunning Fox should come,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And sent to smoke him from his home.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">He came, was duly usher'd in,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, knowing where Sir Wolf had been,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Said, "Sire, abused your royal ear<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Has been by rumours insincere;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To wit, that I've been self-exempt<br /></span> +<span class="i2">From coming here, through sheer contempt.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But, sire, your royal health to aid,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I vow'd to make a pilgrimage,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, on my way, met doctors sage,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">In skill the wonder of the age,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Whom carefully I did consult<br /></span> +<span class="i4">About that great debility<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Term'd in the books senility,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of which you fear, with reason, the result.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">You lack, they say, the vital heat,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By age extreme become effete.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Drawn from a living wolf, the hide<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Should warm and smoking be applied.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sir Wolf, here, won't refuse to give<br /></span> +<span class="i2">His hide to cure you, as I live."<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The king was pleased with this advice.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Flay'd, jointed, served up in a trice,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Sir Wolf first wrapped the monarch up,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Then furnish'd him whereon to sup.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2"><i>Beware, ye courtiers, lest ye gain,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i2"><i>By slander's arts, less power than pain.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 343px;"> +<img src="images/i101.jpg" width="343" height="500" alt="THE LION THE WOLF AND THE FOX." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Battle of the Rats and Weasels.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The weasels live, no more than cats,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">On terms of friendship with the rats;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And, were it not that these<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Through doors contrive to squeeze<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Too narrow for their foes,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">The animals long-snouted<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Would long ago have routed,<br /></span> +<span class="i4">And from the planet scouted<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Their race, as I suppose.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">One year it did betide,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When they were multiplied,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">An army took the field<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of rats, with spear and shield,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Whose crowded ranks led on<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A king named Ratapon.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The weasels, too, their banner<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Unfurl'd in warlike manner.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As Fame her trumpet sounds,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The victory balanced well;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Enrich'd were fallow grounds<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Where slaughter'd legions fell;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But by said trollop's tattle,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The loss of life in battle<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Thinn'd most the rattish race<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In almost every place;<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">And finally their rout<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Was total, spite of stout<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Artarpax and Psicarpax,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And valiant Meridarpax,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who, cover'd o'er with dust,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Long time sustain'd their host<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Down sinking on the plain.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Their efforts were in vain;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Fate ruled that final hour,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">(Inexorable power!)<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And so the captains fled<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As well as those they led;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The princes perish'd all.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The undistinguish'd small<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In certain holes found shelter;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">In crowding, helter-skelter;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But the nobility<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Could not go in so free,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Who proudly had assumed<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each one a helmet plumed;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">We know not, truly, whether<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For honour's sake the feather,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Or foes to strike with terror;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">But, truly, 'twas their error.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Nor hole, nor crack, nor crevice<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Will let their head-gear in;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">While meaner rats in bevies<br /></span> +<span class="i2">An easy passage win;—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So that the shafts of fate<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Do chiefly hit the great.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>A feather in the cap</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Is oft a great mishap.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>An equipage too grand</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Comes often to a stand</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Within a narrow place.</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>The small, whate'er the case,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>With ease slip through a strait,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>Where larger folks must wait.</i><br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/i102.jpg" width="350" height="500" alt="THE BATTLE OF THE RATS AND THE WEASELS." title="" /> +</div> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span></p> +<h2>The Animals Sick of the Plague.</h2> + + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The sorest ill that Heaven hath<br /></span> +<span class="i6">Sent on this lower world in wrath,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The plague (to call it by its name,)<br /></span> +<span class="i6">One single day of which<br /></span> +<span class="i4">Would Pluto's ferryman enrich,—<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Waged war on beasts, both wild and tame.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">They died not all, but all were sick:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No hunting now, by force or trick,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To save what might so soon expire.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No food excited their desire;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Nor wolf nor fox now watch'd to slay<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The innocent and tender prey.<br /></span> +<span class="i10">The turtles fled;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">So love and therefore joy were dead.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The lion council held, and said:<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"My friends, I do believe<br /></span> +<span class="i2">This awful scourge, for which we grieve,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is for our sins a punishment<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Most righteously by Heaven sent.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Let us our guiltiest beast resign,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">A sacrifice to wrath divine.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Perhaps this offering, truly small,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">May gain the life and health of all.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">By history we find it noted<br /></span> +<span class="i2">That lives have been just so devoted.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Then let us all turn eyes within,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And ferret out the hidden sin.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Himself let no one spare nor flatter,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">But make clean conscience in the matter.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">For me, my appetite has play'd the glutton<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Too much and often upon mutton.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What harm had e'er my victims done?<br /></span> +<span class="i6">I answer, truly, None.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Perhaps, sometimes, by hunger press'd,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I've eat the shepherd with the rest.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">I yield myself, if need there be;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And yet I think, in equity,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Each should confess his sins with me;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For laws of right and justice cry,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The guiltiest alone should die."<br /></span> +<span class="i4">"Sire," said the fox, "your majesty<br /></span> +<span class="i2">Is humbler than a king should be,<br /></span> +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span></div></div> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 356px;"> +<img src="images/i103.jpg" width="356" height="500" alt="THE ANIMALS SICK OF THE PLAGUE." title="" /> +</div><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span></p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">And over-squeamish in the case.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">What! eating stupid sheep a crime?<br /></span> +<span class="i2">No, never, sire, at any time.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It rather was an act of grace,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A mark of honour to their race.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And as to shepherds, one may swear,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The fate your majesty describes,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Is recompense less full than fair<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For such usurpers o'er our tribes."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">Thus Renard glibly spoke,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And loud applause from flatterers broke.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Of neither tiger, boar, nor bear,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Did any keen inquirer dare<br /></span> +<span class="i0">To ask for crimes of high degree;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The fighters, biters, scratchers, all<br /></span> +<span class="i0">From every mortal sin were free;<br /></span> +<span class="i2">The very dogs, both great and small,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Were saints, as far as dogs could be.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i2">The ass, confessing in his turn,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Thus spoke in tones of deep concern:—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">"I happen'd through a mead to pass;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The monks, its owners, were at mass;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Keen hunger, leisure, tender grass,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And add to these the devil too,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">All tempted me the deed to do.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">I browsed the bigness of my tongue;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Since truth must out, I own it wrong."<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">On this, a hue and cry arose,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">As if the beasts were all his foes:<br /></span> +<span class="i0">A wolf, haranguing lawyer-wise.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Denounced the ass for sacrifice—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The bald-pate, scabby, ragged lout,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By whom the plague had come, no doubt.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">His fault was judged a hanging crime.<br /></span> +<span class="i2">"What? eat another's grass? O shame!<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The noose of rope and death sublime,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">For that offence, were all too tame!"<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And soon poor Grizzle felt the same.<br /></span> +</div><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0"><i>Thus human courts acquit the strong,</i><br /></span> +<span class="i0"><i>And doom the weak, as therefore wrong.</i><br /></span> +</div></div> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine, by +Jean de La Fontaine + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE *** + +***** This file should be named 25357-h.htm or 25357-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/5/3/5/25357/ + +Produced by David Edwards, Josephine Paolucci and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net. +(This file was produced from images generously made +available by The Internet Archive.) + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine + +Author: Jean de La Fontaine + +Illustrator: Percy J. Billinghurst + +Release Date: May 6, 2008 [EBook #25357] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE *** + + + + +Produced by David Edwards, Josephine Paolucci and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net. +(This file was produced from images generously made +available by The Internet Archive.) + + + + + + + + +[Illustration: A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE + +WITH PICTURES BY PERCY J. BILLINGHURST] + + + + +A HUNDRED FABLES OF + +LA FONTAINE + +[Illustration] + + +A HUNDRED FABLES + +OF + +LA FONTAINE + +WITH PICTURES BY PERCY J. BILLINGHURST + + LONDON + JOHN LANE THE BODLEY HEAD + NEW YORK JOHN LANE COMPANY + + +_SECOND EDITION_ + + Printed by BALLANTYNE, HANSON & CO. + At the Ballantyne Press, Edinburgh + + + + +CONTENTS + + +A + + _Page_ +_The Acorn and the Pumpkin_ 128 +_The Animals Sick of the Plague_ 200 +_The Ape_ 90 +_The Ass and his Masters_ 34 +_The Ass and the Dog_ 120 +_The Ass and the Little Dog_ 18 +_The Ass Carrying Relics_ 26 +_The Ass Dressed in the Lion's Skin_ 166 +_The Ass Loaded with Sponges_ 72 + +B + +_The Bat and the Two Weasels_ 66 +_The Battle of the Rats and the Weasels_ 198 +_The Bear and the Two Companions_ 194 +_The Bird Wounded by an Arrow_ 68 + +C + +_The Camel and the Floating Sticks_ 82 +_The Carter in the Mire_ 104 +_The Cat and the Fox_ 138 +_The Cat and the Two Sparrows_ 150 +_The Cock and the Fox_ 76 +_The Council held by the Rats_ 62 +_The Countryman and the Serpent_ 102 +_The Cunning Fox_ 88 + +D + +_Death and the Woodman_ 56 +_The Dog and his Master's Dinner_ 110 +_The Dog whose Ears were Cropped_ 144 +_The Dove and the Ant_ 74 +_The Dragon with many Heads_ 54 + +E + +_The Eagle and the Magpie_ 94 +_The Eagle and the Owl_ 184 +_The Ears of the Hare_ 22 +_The Earthen Pot and the Iron Pot_ 192 +_Education_ 122 + +F + +_The Fool who Sold Wisdom_ 130 +_The Fox, the Flies, and the Hedgehog_ 92 +_The Fox, the Monkey, and the Animals_ 98 +_The Fox and the Turkeys_ 172 +_The Fox, the Wolf, and the Horse_ 170 + +G + +_The Grasshopper and the Ant_ 2 + +H + +_The Hare and the Partridge_ 28 +_The Head and the Tail of the Serpent_ 108 +_The Heifer, the Goat, and the Sheep_ 48 +_The Heron_ 106 +_The Hog, the Goat, and the Sheep_ 116 +_The Hornets and the Bees_ 58 +_The Horse and the Wolf_ 182 + +J + +_The Joker and the Fishes_ 112 + +L + +_The Lion and the Ass Hunting_ 8 +_The Lion and the Hunter_ 96 +_The Lion and the Gnat_ 70 +_The Lion and the Monkey_ 178 +_The Lion beaten by the Man_ 78 +_The Lioness and the Bear_ 146 +_The Lion Going to War_ 30 +_The Lion, the Wolf, and the Fox_ 196 +_The Lobster and her Daughter_ 162 + +M + +_The Man and his Image_ 52 +_The Man and the Wooden God_ 20 +_The Man and the Owl_ 148 +_The Miser and the Monkey_ 186 +_The Monkey and the Cat_ 140 +_The Monkey and the Leopard_ 126 + +N + +_Nothing too Much_ 136 + +O + +_The Oak and the Reed_ 60 +_The Old Cat and the Young Mouse_ 154 +_The Old Man and the Ass_ 32 +_The Old Woman and her Servants_ 24 +_The Oyster and the Litigants_ 132 + +P + +_Philomet and Progne_ 80 +_The Ploughman and his Sons_ 164 + +Q + +_The Quarrel of the Dogs and Cats_ 158 + +R + +_The Rat and the Elephant_ 118 +_The Rat and the Oyster_ 114 +_The Rat Retired from the World_ 86 + +S + +_The Shepherd and his Dog_ 44 +_The Shepherd and his Flock_ 38 +_The Shepherd and the Lion_ 180 +_The Shepherd and the Sea_ 16 +_The Sick Stag_ 156 +_The Spider and the Swallow_ 142 +_The Stag and the Vine_ 190 +_The Sun and the Frogs_ 100 +_The Swan and the Cook_ 12 + +T + +_The Thieves and the Ass_ 4 +_The Tortoise and the Two Ducks_ 40 +_The Two Asses_ 42 +_The Two Bulls and the Frog_ 64 +_The Two Dogs and the Dead Ass_ 124 +_The Two Goats_ 152 +_The Two Mules_ 46 +_The Two Rats, the Fox, and the Egg_ 50 + +V + +_The Vultures and the Pigeons_ 188 + +W + +_The Wallet_ 174 +_The Wax-Candle_ 36 +_The Weasel in the Granary_ 14 +_The Wolf Accusing the Fox_ 6 +_The Wolf and the Fox_ 160 +_The Wolf and the Lean Dog_ 134 +_The Wolf, the Goat, and the Kid_ 84 +_The Wolf turned Shepherd_ 10 +_The Woodman and Mercury_ 176 +_The Woods and the Woodman_ 168 + + + + +A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE + + + + +The Grasshopper and the Ant. + + + A grasshopper gay + Sang the summer away, + And found herself poor + By the winter's first roar. + Of meat or of bread, + Not a morsel she had! + So a-begging she went, + To her neighbour the ant, + For the loan of some wheat, + Which would serve her to eat, + Till the season came round. + "I will pay you," she saith, + "On an animal's faith, + Double weight in the pound + Ere the harvest be bound." + The ant is a friend + (And here she might mend) + Little given to lend. + "How spent you the summer?" + Quoth she, looking shame + At the borrowing dame. + "Night and day to each comer + I sang, if you please." + "You sang! I'm at ease; + For 'tis plain at a glance, + Now, ma'am, you must dance." + +[Illustration: THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANT.] + + + + +The Thieves and the Ass. + + + Two thieves, pursuing their profession, + Had of a donkey got possession, + Whereon a strife arose, + Which went from words to blows. + The question was, to sell, or not to sell; + But while our sturdy champions fought it well, + Another thief, who chanced to pass, + With ready wit rode off the ass. + + _This ass is, by interpretation,_ + _Some province poor, or prostrate nation._ + _The thieves are princes this and that,_ + _On spoils and plunder prone to fat,--_ + _As those of Austria, Turkey, Hungary._ + _(Instead of two, I've quoted three--_ + _Enough of such commodity.)_ + _These powers engaged in war all,_ + _Some fourth thief stops the quarrel,_ + _According all to one key,_ + _By riding off the donkey_ + +[Illustration: THE THIEVES AND THE ASS.] + + + + +The Wolf Accusing the Fox. + + + A wolf, affirming his belief + That he had suffer'd by a thief, + Brought up his neighbour fox-- + Of whom it was by all confess'd, + His character was not the best-- + To fill the prisoner's box. + As judge between these vermin, + A monkey graced the ermine; + And truly other gifts of Themis + Did scarcely seem his; + For while each party plead his cause, + Appealing boldly to the laws, + And much the question vex'd, + Our monkey sat perplex'd. + Their words and wrath expended, + Their strife at length was ended; + When, by their malice taught, + The judge this judgment brought: + "Your characters, my friends, I long have known, + As on this trial clearly shown; + And hence I fine you both--the grounds at large + To state would little profit-- + You wolf, in short, as bringing groundless charge, + You fox, as guilty of it." + + _Come at it right or wrong, the judge opined_ + _No other than a villain could be fined_ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF ACCUSING THE FOX BEFORE THE MONKEY.] + + + + +The Lion and the Ass Hunting. + + + The king of animals, with royal grace, + Would celebrate his birthday in the chase. + 'Twas not with bow and arrows, + To slay some wretched sparrows; + The lion hunts the wild boar of the wood, + The antlered deer and stags, the fat and good. + This time, the king, t' insure success, + Took for his aide-de-camp an ass, + A creature of stentorian voice, + That felt much honour'd by the choice. + The lion hid him in a proper station, + And order'd him to bray, for his vocation, + Assured that his tempestuous cry + The boldest beasts would terrify, + And cause them from their lairs to fly. + And, sooth, the horrid noise the creature made + Did strike the tenants of the wood with dread; + And, as they headlong fled, + All fell within the lion's ambuscade. + "Has not my service glorious + Made both of us victorious?" + Cried out the much-elated ass. + "Yes," said the lion; "bravely bray'd! + Had I not known yourself and race, + I should have been myself afraid!" + The donkey, had he dared, + With anger would have flared + At this retort, though justly made; + For who could suffer boasts to pass + So ill-befitting to an ass? + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE ASS HUNTING.] + + + + +The Wolf turned Shepherd. + + + A wolf, whose gettings from the flocks + Began to be but few, + Bethought himself to play the fox + In character quite new. + A shepherd's hat and coat he took, + A cudgel for a crook, + Nor e'en the pipe forgot: + And more to seem what he was not, + Himself upon his hat he wrote, + "I'm Willie, shepherd of these sheep." + His person thus complete, + His crook in upraised feet, + The impostor Willie stole upon the keep. + The real Willie, on the grass asleep, + Slept there, indeed, profoundly, + His dog and pipe slept, also soundly; + His drowsy sheep around lay. + As for the greatest number, + Much bless'd the hypocrite their slumber, + And hoped to drive away the flock, + Could he the shepherd's voice but mock. + He thought undoubtedly he could. + He tried: the tone in which he spoke, + Loud echoing from the wood, + The plot and slumber broke; + Sheep, dog, and man awoke. + The wolf, in sorry plight, + In hampering coat bedight, + Could neither run nor fight. + + _There's always leakage of deceit_ + _Which makes it never safe to cheat._ + _Whoever is a wolf had better_ + _Keep clear of hypocritic fetter._ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF TURNED SHEPHERD.] + + + + +The Swan and the Cook. + + + The pleasures of a poultry yard + Were by a swan and gosling shared. + The swan was kept there for his looks, + The thrifty gosling for the cooks; + The first the garden's pride, the latter + A greater favourite on the platter. + They swam the ditches, side by side, + And oft in sports aquatic vied, + Plunging, splashing far and wide, + With rivalry ne'er satisfied. + One day the cook, named Thirsty John, + Sent for the gosling, took the swan + In haste his throat to cut, + And put him in the pot. + The bird's complaint resounded + In glorious melody; + Whereat the cook, astounded + His sad mistake to see, + Cried, "What! make soup of a musician! + Please God, I'll never set such dish on. + No, no; I'll never cut a throat + That sings so sweet a note." + + _'Tis thus, whatever peril may alarm us,_ + _Sweet words will never harm us._ + +[Illustration: THE SWAN AND THE COOK.] + + + + +The Weasel in the Granary. + + + A weasel through a hole contrived to squeeze, + (She was recovering from disease,) + Which led her to a farmer's hoard. + There lodged, her wasted form she cherish'd; + Heaven knows the lard and victuals stored + That by her gnawing perish'd! + Of which the consequence + Was sudden corpulence. + A week or so was past, + When having fully broken fast, + A noise she heard, and hurried + To find the hole by which she came, + And seem'd to find it not the same; + So round she ran, most sadly flurried; + And, coming back, thrust out her head, + Which, sticking there, she said, + "This is the hole, there can't be blunder: + What makes it now so small, I wonder, + Where, but the other day, I pass'd with ease?" + A rat her trouble sees, + And cries, "But with an emptier belly; + You enter'd lean, and lean must sally." + +[Illustration: THE WEASEL IN THE GRANARY.] + + + + +The Shepherd and the Sea. + + + A shepherd, neighbour to the sea, + Lived with his flock contentedly. + His fortune, though but small, + Was safe within his call. + At last some stranded kegs of gold + Him tempted, and his flock he sold, + Turn'd merchant, and the ocean's waves + Bore all his treasure--to its caves. + Brought back to keeping sheep once more, + But not chief shepherd, as before, + When sheep were his that grazed the shore, + He who, as Corydon or Thyrsis, + Might once have shone in pastoral verses, + Bedeck'd with rhyme and metre, + Was nothing now but Peter. + But time and toil redeem'd in full + Those harmless creatures rich in wool; + And as the lulling winds, one day, + The vessels wafted with a gentle motion, + "Want you," he cried, "more money, Madam Ocean? + Address yourself to some one else, I pray; + You shall not get it out of me! + I know too well your treachery." + + _This tale's no fiction, but a fact,_ + _Which, by experience back'd,_ + _Proves that a single penny,_ + _At present held, and certain,_ + _Is worth five times as many,_ + _Of Hope's, beyond the curtain;_ + + _That one should be content with his condition,_ + _And shut his ears to counsels of ambition,_ + _More faithless than the wreck-strown sea, and which_ + _Doth thousands beggar where it makes one rich,--_ + _Inspires the hope of wealth, in glorious forms,_ + _And blasts the same with piracy and storms._ + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND THE SEA.] + + + + +The Ass and the Little Dog. + + + One's native talent from its course + Cannot be turned aside by force; + But poorly apes the country clown + The polish'd manners of the town. + Their Maker chooses but a few + With power of pleasing to imbue; + Where wisely leave it we, the mass, + Unlike a certain fabled ass, + That thought to gain his master's blessing + By jumping on him and caressing. + "What!" said the donkey in his heart; + "Ought it to be that puppy's part + To lead his useless life + In full companionship + With master and his wife, + While I must bear the whip? + What doth the cur a kiss to draw? + Forsooth, he only gives his paw! + If that is all there needs to please, + I'll do the thing myself, with ease." + Possess'd with this bright notion,-- + His master sitting on his chair, + At leisure in the open air,-- + He ambled up, with awkward motion, + And put his talents to the proof; + Upraised his bruised and batter'd hoof, + And, with an amiable mien, + His master patted on the chin, + The action gracing with a word-- + The fondest bray that e'er was heard! + O, such caressing was there ever? + Or melody with such a quaver? + "Ho! Martin! here! a club, a club bring!" + Out cried the master, sore offended. + So Martin gave the ass a drubbing,-- + And so the comedy was ended. + +[Illustration: THE ASS AND THE LITTLE DOG.] + + + + +The Man and the Wooden God. + + + A pagan kept a god of wood,-- + A sort that never hears, + Though furnish'd well with ears,-- + From which he hoped for wondrous good. + The idol cost the board of three; + So much enrich'd was he + With vows and offerings vain, + With bullocks garlanded and slain: + No idol ever had, as that, + A kitchen quite so full and fat. + But all this worship at his shrine + Brought not from this same block divine + Inheritance, or hidden mine, + Or luck at play, or any favour. + Nay, more, if any storm whatever + Brew'd trouble here or there, + The man was sure to have his share, + And suffer in his purse, + Although the god fared none the worse. + At last, by sheer impatience bold, + The man a crowbar seizes, + His idol breaks in pieces, + And finds it richly stuff'd with gold. + "How's this? Have I devoutly treated," + Says he, "your godship, to be cheated? + Now leave my house, and go your way, + And search for altars where you may." + +[Illustration: THE MAN AND THE WOODEN GOD.] + + + + +The Ears of the Hare. + + + Some beast with horns did gore + The lion; and that sovereign dread, + Resolved to suffer so no more, + Straight banish'd from his realm, 'tis said, + All sorts of beasts with horns-- + Rams, bulls, goats, stags, and unicorns. + Such brutes all promptly fled. + A hare, the shadow of his ears perceiving, + Could hardly help believing + That some vile spy for horns would take them, + And food for accusation make them. + "Adieu," said he, "my neighbour cricket; + I take my foreign ticket. + My ears, should I stay here, + Will turn to horns, I fear; + And were they shorter than a bird's, + I fear the effect of words." + "These horns!" the cricket answer'd; "why, + God made them ears who can deny?" + "Yes," said the coward, "still they'll make them horns, + And horns, perhaps, of unicorns! + In vain shall I protest, + With all the learning of the schools: + My reasons they will send to rest + In th' Hospital of Fools." + +[Illustration: THE EARS OF THE HARE.] + + + + +The Old Woman and Her Servants. + + + A beldam kept two spinning maids, + Who plied so handily their trades, + Those spinning sisters down below + Were bunglers when compared with these. + No care did this old woman know + But giving tasks as she might please. + No sooner did the god of day + His glorious locks enkindle, + Than both the wheels began to play, + And from each whirling spindle + Forth danced the thread right merrily, + And back was coil'd unceasingly. + Soon as the dawn, I say, its tresses show'd, + A graceless cock most punctual crow'd. + The beldam roused, more graceless yet, + In greasy petticoat bedight, + Struck up her farthing light, + And then forthwith the bed beset, + Where deeply, blessedly did snore + Those two maid-servants tired and poor. + One oped an eye, an arm one stretch'd, + And both their breath most sadly fetch'd, + This threat concealing in the sigh-- + "That cursed cock shall surely die!" + And so he did:--they cut his throat, + And put to sleep his rousing note. + And yet this murder mended not + The cruel hardship of their lot; + For now the twain were scarce in bed + Before they heard the summons dread. + The beldam, full of apprehension + Lest oversleep should cause detention, + Ran like a goblin through her mansion. + + _Thus often, when one thinks_ + _To clear himself from ill,_ + _His effort only sinks_ + _Him in the deeper still._ + _The beldam acting for the cock,_ + _Was Scylla for Charybdis' rock._ + +[Illustration: THE OLD WOMAN AND HER TWO SERVANTS.] + + + + +The Ass Carrying Relics. + + + An ass, with relics for his load, + Supposed the worship on the road + Meant for himself alone, + And took on lofty airs, + Receiving as his own + The incense and the prayers. + Some one, who saw his great mistake, + Cried, "Master Donkey, do not make + Yourself so big a fool. + Not you they worship, but your pack; + They praise the idols on your back, + And count yourself a paltry tool." + + _'Tis thus a brainless magistrate_ + _Is honour'd for his robe of state._ + +[Illustration: THE ASS CARRYING RELICS.] + + + + +The Hare and the Partridge. + + + A field in common share + A partridge and a hare, + And live in peaceful state, + Till, woeful to relate! + The hunters' mingled cry + Compels the hare to fly. + He hurries to his fort, + And spoils almost the sport + By faulting every hound + That yelps upon the ground. + At last his reeking heat + Betrays his snug retreat. + Old Tray, with philosophic nose, + Snuffs carefully, and grows + So certain, that he cries, + "The hare is here; bow wow!" + And veteran Ranger now,-- + The dog that never lies,-- + "The hare is gone," replies. + Alas! poor, wretched hare, + Back comes he to his lair, + To meet destruction there! + The partridge, void of fear, + Begins her friend to jeer:-- + "You bragg'd of being fleet; + How serve you, now, your feet?" + Scarce has she ceased to speak,-- + The laugh yet in her beak,-- + When comes her turn to die, + From which she could not fly. + She thought her wings, indeed, + Enough for every need; + But in her laugh and talk, + Forgot the cruel hawk! + +[Illustration: THE HARE AND THE PARTRIDGE.] + + + + +The Lion Going to War. + + + The lion had an enterprise in hand; + Held a war-council, sent his provost-marshal, + And gave the animals a call impartial-- + Each, in his way, to serve his high command. + The elephant should carry on his back + The tools of war, the mighty public pack, + And fight in elephantine way and form; + The bear should hold himself prepared to storm; + The fox all secret stratagems should fix; + The monkey should amuse the foe by tricks. + "Dismiss," said one, "the blockhead asses, + And hares, too cowardly and fleet." + "No," said the king; "I use all classes; + Without their aid my force were incomplete. + The ass shall be our trumpeter, to scare + Our enemy. And then the nimble hare + Our royal bulletins shall homeward bear." + + _A monarch provident and wise_ + _Will hold his subjects all of consequence,_ + _And know in each what talent lies._ + _There's nothing useless to a man of sense._ + +[Illustration: THE LION GOING TO WAR.] + + + + +The Old Man and the Ass. + + + An old man, riding on his ass, + Had found a spot of thrifty grass, + And there turn'd loose his weary beast. + Old Grizzle, pleased with such a feast, + Flung up his heels, and caper'd round, + Then roll'd and rubb'd upon the ground, + And frisk'd and browsed and bray'd, + And many a clean spot made. + Arm'd men came on them as he fed: + "Let's fly," in haste the old man said. + "And wherefore so?" the ass replied; + "With heavier burdens will they ride?" + "No," said the man, already started. + "Then," cried the ass, as he departed + "I'll stay, and be--no matter whose; + Save you yourself, and leave me loose + But let me tell you, ere you go, + (I speak plain English, as you know,) + My master is my only foe." + +[Illustration: THE OLD MAN AND THE ASS.] + + + + +The Ass and his Masters. + + + A gardener's ass complain'd to Destiny + Of being made to rise before the dawn. + "The cocks their matins have not sung," said he, + "Ere I am up and gone. + And all for what? To market herbs, it seems. + Fine cause, indeed, to interrupt my dreams!" + Fate, moved by such a prayer, + Sent him a currier's load to bear, + Whose hides so heavy and ill-scented were, + They almost choked the foolish beast. + "I wish me with my former lord," he said: + "For then, whene'er he turn'd his head, + If on the watch, I caught + A cabbage-leaf, which cost me nought. + But, in this horrid place, I find + No chance or windfall of the kind;-- + Or if, indeed, I do, + The cruel blows I rue." + Anon it came to pass + He was a collier's ass. + Still more complaint. "What now?" said Fate, + Quite out of patience. + "If on this jackass I must wait, + What will become of kings and nations? + Has none but he aught here to tease him? + Have I no business but to please him?" + And Fate had cause;--for all are so + Unsatisfied while here below. + Our present lot is aye the worst. + Our foolish prayers the skies infest. + Were Jove to grant all we request, + The din renew'd, his head would burst. + +[Illustration: THE ASS AND HIS MASTERS.] + + + + +The Wax-Candle. + + + From bowers of gods the bees came down to man. + On Mount Hymettus, first, they say, + They made their home, and stored away + The treasures which the zephyrs fan. + When men had robb'd these daughters of the sky, + And left their palaces of nectar dry,-- + Or, in English as the thing's explain'd, + When hives were of their honey drain'd-- + The spoilers 'gan the wax to handle, + And fashion'd from it many a candle. + Of these, one, seeing clay, made brick by fire, + Remain uninjured by the teeth of time, + Was kindled into great desire + For immortality sublime. + And so this new Empedocles + Upon the blazing pile one sees, + Self-doom'd by purest folly + To fate so melancholy. + The candle lack'd philosophy: + All things are made diverse to be. + To wander from our destined tracks-- + There cannot be a vainer wish; + But this Empedocles of wax, + That melted in chafing-dish + Was truly not a greater fool + Than he of whom we read at school. + +[Illustration: THE WAX-CANDLE.] + + + + +The Shepherd and his Flock. + + + "What! shall I lose them one by one, + This stupid coward throng? + And never shall the wolf have done? + They were at least a thousand strong, + But still they've let poor Robin fall a prey! + Ah, woe's the day! + Poor Robin Wether lying dead! + He follow'd for a bit of bread + His master through the crowded city, + And would have follow'd, had he led, + Around the world. Oh! what a pity! + My pipe, and even step, he knew; + To meet me when I came, he flew; + In hedge-row shade we napp'd together; + Alas, alas, my Robin Wether!" + When Willy thus had duly said + His eulogy upon the dead, + And unto everlasting fame + Consign'd poor Robin Wether's name, + He then harangued the flock at large, + From proud old chieftain rams + Down to the smallest lambs, + Addressing them this weighty charge,-- + Against the wolf, as one, to stand, + In firm, united, fearless band, + By which they might expel him from their land. + Upon their faith, they would not flinch, + They promised him, a single inch. + "We'll choke," said they, "the murderous glutton + Who robb'd us of our Robin Mutton." + Their lives they pledged against the beast, + And Willy gave them all a feast. + But evil Fate, than Phoebus faster, + Ere night had brought a new disaster: + A wolf there came. By nature's law, + The total flock were prompt to run; + And yet 'twas not the wolf they saw, + But shadow of him from the setting sun. + + _Harangue a craven soldiery,_ + _What heroes they will seem to be!_ + _But let them snuff the smoke of battle,_ + _Or even hear the ramrods rattle,_ + _Adieu to all their boast and mettle:_ + _Your own example will be vain,_ + _And exhortations, to retain_ + _The timid cattle._ + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND HIS FLOCK.] + + + + +The Tortoise and the Two Ducks. + + + A light-brain'd tortoise, anciently, + Tired of her hole, the world would see. + Prone are all such, self-banish'd, to roam-- + Prone are all cripples to abhor their home. + Two ducks, to whom the gossip told + The secret of her purpose bold, + Profess'd to have the means whereby + They could her wishes gratify. + "Our boundless road," said they, "behold! + It is the open air; + And through it we will bear + You safe o'er land and ocean. + Republics, kingdoms, you will view, + And famous cities, old and new; + And get of customs, laws, a notion,-- + Of various wisdom, various pieces, + As did, indeed, the sage Ulysses." + The eager tortoise waited not + To question what Ulysses got, + But closed the bargain on the spot. + A nice machine the birds devise + To bear their pilgrim through the skies. + Athwart her mouth a stick they throw: + "Now bite it hard, and don't let go," + They say, and seize each duck an end, + And, swiftly flying, upward tend. + It made the people gape and stare + Beyond the expressive power of words, + To see a tortoise cut the air, + Exactly poised between two birds. + "A miracle," they cried, "is seen! + There goes the flying tortoise queen!" + "The queen!" ('twas thus the tortoise spoke;) + "I'm truly that, without a joke." + Much better had she held her tongue, + For, opening that whereby she clung, + Before the gazing crowd she fell, + And dash'd to bits her brittle shell. + + _Imprudence, vanity, and babble,_ + _And idle curiosity,_ + _An ever-undivided rabble,_ + _Have all the same paternity._ + +[Illustration: THE TORTOISE AND THE TWO DUCKS.] + + + + +The Two Asses. + + + Two asses tracking, t'other day, + Of which each in his turn, + Did incense to the other burn, + Quite in the usual way,-- + I heard one to his comrade say, + "My lord, do you not find + The prince of knaves and fools + To be this man, who boasts of mind + Instructed in his schools? + With wit unseemly and profane, + He mocks our venerable race-- + On each of his who lacketh brain + Bestows our ancient surname, ass! + And, with abusive tongue portraying, + Describes our laugh and talk as braying! + These bipeds of their folly tell us, + While thus pretending to excel us." + "No, 'tis for you to speak, my friend, + And let their orators attend. + The braying is their own, but let them be: + We understand each other, and agree, + And that's enough. As for your song, + Such wonders to its notes belong, + The nightingale is put to shame, + The Sirens lose one half their fame." + "My lord," the other ass replied, + "Such talents in yourself reside, + Of asses all, the joy and pride." + These donkeys, not quite satisfied + With scratching thus each other's hide, + Must needs the cities visit, + Their fortunes there to raise, + By sounding forth the praise, + Each, of the other's skill exquisite. + +[Illustration: THE TWO ASSES.] + + + + +The Shepherd and his Dog. + + + A shepherd, with a single dog, + Was ask'd the reason why + He kept a dog, whose least supply + Amounted to a loaf of bread + For every day. The people said + He'd better give the animal + To guard the village seignior's hall; + For him, a shepherd, it would be + A thriftier economy + To keep small curs, say two or three, + That would not cost him half the food, + And yet for watching be as good. + The fools, perhaps, forgot to tell + If they would fight the wolf as well. + The silly shepherd, giving heed, + Cast off his dog of mastiff breed, + And took three dogs to watch his cattle, + Which ate far less, but fled in battle. + + _Not vain our tale, if it convinces_ + _Small states that 'tis a wiser thing_ + _To trust a single powerful king,_ + _Than half a dozen petty princes._ + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND HIS DOG.] + + + + +The Two Mules. + + + Two mules were bearing on their backs, + One, oats; the other, silver of the tax. + The latter glorying in his load, + March'd proudly forward on the road; + And, from the jingle of his bell, + 'Twas plain he liked his burden well. + But in a wild-wood glen + A band of robber men + Rush'd forth upon the twain. + Well with the silver pleased, + They by the bridle seized + The treasure mule so vain. + Poor mule! in struggling to repel + His ruthless foes, he fell + Stabb'd through; and with a bitter sighing, + He cried, "Is this the lot they promised me? + My humble friend from danger free, + While, weltering in my gore, I'm dying?" + "My friend," his fellow-mule replied, + "It is not well to have one's work too high. + If thou hadst been a miller's drudge, as I, + Thou wouldst not thus have died." + +[Illustration: THE TWO MULES.] + + + + +The Heifer, the Goat, and the Sheep. + + + The heifer, the goat, and their sister the sheep, + Compacted their earnings in common to keep, + 'Tis said, in time past, with a lion, who sway'd + Full lordship o'er neighbours, of whatever grade. + The goat, as it happen'd, a stag having snared, + Sent off to the rest, that the beast might be shared. + All gather'd; the lion first counts on his claws, + And says, "We'll proceed to divide with our paws + The stag into pieces, as fix'd by our laws." + This done, he announces part first as his own; + "'Tis mine," he says, "truly, as lion alone." + To such a decision there's nought to be said, + As he who has made it is doubtless the head. + "Well, also, the second to me should belong; + 'Tis mine, be it known, by the right of the strong. + Again, as the bravest, the third must be mine. + To touch but the fourth whoso maketh a sign, + I'll choke him to death + In the space of a breath!" + +[Illustration: THE HEIFER, THE GOAT, & THE SHEEP.] + + + + +The Two Rats, the Fox, and the Egg. + + + Two rats in foraging fell on an egg,-- + For gentry such as they + A genteel dinner every way; + They needed not to find an ox's leg. + Brimful of joy and appetite, + They were about to sack the box, + So tight without the aid of locks, + When suddenly there came in sight + A personage--Sir Pullet Fox. + Sure, luck was never more untoward + Since Fortune was a vixen froward! + How should they save their egg--and bacon? + Their plunder couldn't then be bagg'd; + Should it in forward paws be taken, + Or roll'd along, or dragg'd? + Each method seem'd impossible, + And each was then of danger full. + Necessity, ingenious mother, + Brought forth what help'd them from their pother. + As still there was a chance to save their prey,-- + The sponger yet some hundred yards away,-- + One seized the egg, and turn'd upon his back, + And then, in spite of many a thump and thwack, + That would have torn, perhaps, a coat of mail, + The other dragg'd him by the tail. + Who dares the inference to blink, + That beasts possess wherewith to think? + + _Were I commission'd to bestow_ + _This power on creatures here below,_ + _The beasts should have as much of mind_ + _As infants of the human kind._ + +[Illustration: THE TWO RATS THE FOX AND THE EGG.] + + + + +The Man and his Image. + + + A man, who had no rivals in the love + Which to himself he bore, + Esteem'd his own dear beauty far above + What earth had seen before. + More than contented in his error, + He lived the foe of every mirror. + Officious fate, resolved our lover + From such an illness should recover, + Presented always to his eyes + The mute advisers which the ladies prize;-- + Mirrors in parlours, inns, and shops,-- + Mirrors the pocket furniture of fops,-- + Mirrors on every lady's zone, + From which his face reflected shone. + What could our dear Narcissus do? + From haunts of men he now withdrew, + On purpose that his precious shape + From every mirror might escape. + But in his forest glen alone, + Apart from human trace, + A watercourse, + Of purest source, + While with unconscious gaze + He pierced its waveless face, + Reflected back his own. + Incensed with mingled rage and fright, + He seeks to shun the odious sight; + But yet that mirror sheet, so clear and still, + He cannot leave, do what he will. + + _Ere this, my story's drift you plainly see._ + _From such mistake there is no mortal free._ + _That obstinate self-lover_ + _The human soul doth cover;_ + _The mirrors' follies are of others,_ + _In which, as all are genuine brothers,_ + _Each soul may see to life depicted_ + _Itself with just such faults afflicted;_ + _And by that charming placid brook,_ + _Needless to say, I mean your Maxim Book._ + +[Illustration: THE MAN AND HIS IMAGE] + + + + +The Dragon with Many Heads. + + + An envoy of the Porte Sublime, + As history says, once on a time, + Before th' imperial German court + Did rather boastfully report, + The troops commanded by his master's firman, + As being a stronger army than the German: + To which replied a Dutch attendant, + "Our prince has more than one dependant + Who keeps an army at his own expense." + The Turk, a man of sense, + Rejoin'd, "I am aware + What power your emperor's servants share. + It brings to mind a tale both strange and true, + A thing which once, myself, I chanced to view. + I saw come darting through a hedge, + Which fortified a rocky ledge, + A hydra's hundred heads; and in a trice + My blood was turning into ice. + But less the harm than terror,-- + The body came no nearer; + Nor could, unless it had been sunder'd, + To parts at least a hundred. + While musing deeply on this sight, + Another dragon came to light, + Whose single head avails + To lead a hundred tails: + And, seized with juster fright, + I saw him pass the hedge,-- + Head, body, tails,--a wedge + Of living and resistless powers.-- + The other was your emperor's force; this ours." + +[Illustration: THE DRAGON WITH MANY HEADS.] + + + + +Death and the Woodman + + + A poor wood-chopper, with his fagot load, + Whom weight of years, as well as load, oppress'd, + Sore groaning in his smoky hut to rest, + Trudged wearily along his homeward road. + At last his wood upon the ground he throws, + And sits him down to think o'er all his woes. + To joy a stranger, since his hapless birth, + What poorer wretch upon this rolling earth? + No bread sometimes, and ne'er a moment's rest; + Wife, children, soldiers, landlords, public tax, + All wait the swinging of his old, worn axe, + And paint the veriest picture of a man unblest. + On Death he calls. Forthwith that monarch grim + Appears, and asks what he should do for him. + "Not much, indeed; a little help I lack-- + To put these fagots on my back." + + _Death ready stands all ills to cure;_ + _But let us not his cure invite._ + _Than die, 'tis better to endure,--_ + _Is both a manly maxim and a right._ + +[Illustration: DEATH AND THE WOODMAN.] + + + + +The Hornets and the Bees. + + + "The artist by his work is known." + A piece of honey-comb, one day, + Discover'd as a waif and stray, + The hornets treated as their own. + Their title did the bees dispute, + And brought before a wasp the suit. + The judge was puzzled to decide, + For nothing could be testified + Save that around this honey-comb + There had been seen, as if at home, + Some longish, brownish, buzzing creatures, + Much like the bees in wings and features. + But what of that? for marks the same, + The hornets, too, could truly claim. + Between assertion, and denial, + The wasp, in doubt, proclaim'd new trial; + And, hearing what an ant-hill swore, + Could see no clearer than before. + "What use, I pray, of this expense?" + At last exclaim'd a bee of sense. + "We've labour'd months in this affair, + And now are only where we were. + Meanwhile the honey runs to waste: + 'Tis time the judge should show some haste. + The parties, sure, have had sufficient bleeding, + Without more fuss of scrawls and pleading. + Let's set ourselves at work, these drones and we + And then all eyes the truth may plainly see, + Whose art it is that can produce + The magic cells, the nectar juice." + The hornets, flinching on their part, + Show that the work transcends their art. + The wasp at length their title sees, + And gives the honey to the bees. + + _Would God that suits at law with us_ + _Might all be managed thus!_ + +[Illustration: THE HORNETS AND THE BEES.] + + + + +The Oak and the Reed. + + + The oak one day address'd the reed:-- + "To you ungenerous indeed + Has nature been, my humble friend, + With weakness aye obliged to bend. + The smallest bird that flits in air + Is quite too much for you to bear; + The slightest wind that wreathes the lake + Your ever-trembling head doth shake. + The while, my towering form + Dares with the mountain top + The solar blaze to stop, + And wrestle with the storm. + What seems to you the blast of death, + To me is but a zephyr's breath. + Beneath my branches had you grown, + Less suffering would your life have known, + Unhappily you oftenest show + In open air your slender form, + Along the marshes wet and low, + That fringe the kingdom of the storm. + To you, declare I must, + Dame Nature seems unjust." + Then modestly replied the reed: + "Your pity, sir, is kind indeed, + But wholly needless for my sake. + The wildest wind that ever blew + Is safe to me compared with you. + I bend, indeed, but never break. + Thus far, I own, the hurricane + Has beat your sturdy back in vain; + But wait the end." Just at the word, + The tempest's hollow voice was heard. + The North sent forth her fiercest child, + Dark, jagged, pitiless, and wild. + The oak, erect, endured the blow; + The reed bow'd gracefully and low. + But, gathering up its strength once more, + In greater fury than before, + The savage blast + O'erthrew, at last, + That proud, old, sky-encircled head, + Whose feet entwined the empire of the dead! + +[Illustration: THE OAK AND THE REED.] + + + + +The Council held by the Rats. + + + Old Rodilard, a certain cat, + Such havoc of the rats had made, + 'Twas difficult to find a rat + With nature's debt unpaid. + The few that did remain, + To leave their holes afraid, + From usual food abstain, + Not eating half their fill. + And wonder no one will + That one who made of rats his revel, + With rats pass'd not for cat, but devil. + Now, on a day, this dread rat-eater, + Who had a wife, went out to meet her; + And while he held his caterwauling, + The unkill'd rats, their chapter calling, + Discuss'd the point, in grave debate, + How they might shun impending fate. + Their dean, a prudent rat, + Thought best, and better soon than late, + To bell the fatal cat; + That, when he took his hunting round, + The rats, well caution'd by the sound, + Might hide in safety under ground; + Indeed he knew no other means. + And all the rest + At once confess'd + Their minds were with the dean's. + No better plan, they all believed, + Could possibly have been conceived. + No doubt the thing would work right well, + If any one would hang the bell. + But, one by one, said every rat, + "I'm not so big a fool as that." + The plan knock'd up in this respect, + The council closed without effect. + + And many a council I have seen, + Or reverend chapter with its dean, + That, thus resolving wisely, + Fell through like this precisely. + + _To argue or refute_ + _Wise counsellors abound;_ + _The man to execute_ + _Is harder to be found._ + +[Illustration: THE COUNCIL HELD BY THE RATS.] + + + + +The Two Bulls and the Frog. + + + Two bulls engaged in shocking battle, + Both for a certain heifer's sake, + And lordship over certain cattle, + A frog began to groan and quake. + "But what is this to you?" + Inquired another of the croaking crew. + "Why, sister, don't you see, + The end of this will be, + That one of these big brutes will yield, + And then be exiled from the field? + No more permitted on the grass to feed, + He'll forage through our marsh, on rush and reed; + And while he eats or chews the cud, + Will trample on us in the mud. + Alas! to think how frogs must suffer + By means of this proud lady heifer!" + This fear was not without good sense. + One bull was beat, and much to their expense; + For, quick retreating to their reedy bower, + He trod on twenty of them in an hour. + + _Of little folks it oft has been the fate_ + _To suffer for the follies of the great._ + +[Illustration: THE TWO BULLS AND THE FROG.] + + + + +The Bat and the Two Weasels. + + + A blundering bat once stuck her head + Into a wakeful weasel's bed; + Whereat the mistress of the house, + A deadly foe of rats and mice, + Was making ready in a trice + To eat the stranger as a mouse. + "What! do you dare," she said, "to creep in + The very bed I sometimes sleep in, + Now, after all the provocation + I've suffered from your thievish nation? + Are you not really a mouse, + That gnawing pest of every house, + Your special aim to do the cheese ill? + Ay, that you are, or I'm no weasel." + "I beg your pardon," said the bat; + "My kind is very far from that. + What! I a mouse! Who told you such a lie? + Why, ma'am, I am a bird; + And, if you doubt my word, + Just see the wings with which I fly. + Long live the mice that cleave the sky!" + These reasons had so fair a show, + The weasel let the creature go. + + By some strange fancy led, + The same wise blunderhead, + But two or three days later, + Had chosen for her rest + Another weasel's nest, + This last, of birds a special hater. + New peril brought this step absurd: + Without a moment's thought or puzzle, + Dame weasel opened her peaked muzzle + To eat th' intruder as a bird. + "Hold! do not wrong me," cried the bat; + "I'm truly no such thing as that. + Your eyesight strange conclusions gathers. + What makes a bird, I pray? Its feathers. + I'm cousin of the mice and rats. + Great Jupiter confound the cats!" + The bat, by such adroit replying, + Twice saved herself from dying. + + _And many a human stranger_ + _Thus turns his coat in danger;_ + _And sings, as suits, where'er he goes,_ + _"God save the king!"--or "save his foes!"_ + +[Illustration: THE BAT AND THE TWO WEASELS.] + + + + +The Bird wounded by an Arrow. + + + A bird, with plumed arrow shot, + In dying case deplored her lot: + "Alas!" she cried, "the anguish of the thought! + This ruin partly by myself was brought! + Hard-hearted men! from us to borrow + What wings to us the fatal arrow! + But mock us not, ye cruel race, + For you must often take our place." + + _The work of half the human brothers_ + _Is making arms against the others._ + +[Illustration: THE BIRD WOUNDED BY AN ARROW.] + + + + +The Lion and the Gnat. + + + "Go, paltry insect, nature's meanest brat!" + Thus said the royal lion to the gnat. + The gnat declared immediate war. + "Think you," said he, "your royal name + To me worth caring for? + Think you I tremble at your power or fame? + The ox is bigger far than you; + Yet him I drive, and all his crew." + This said, as one that did no fear owe, + Himself he blew the battle charge, + Himself both trumpeter and hero. + At first he play'd about at large, + Then on the lion's neck, at leisure, settled, + And there the royal beast full sorely nettled. + With foaming mouth, and flashing eye, + He roars. All creatures hide or fly,-- + Such mortal terror at + The work of one poor gnat! + With constant change of his attack, + The snout now stinging, now the back, + And now the chambers of the nose; + The pigmy fly no mercy shows. + The lion's rage was at its height; + His viewless foe now laugh'd outright, + When on his battle-ground he saw, + That every savage tooth and claw + Had got its proper beauty + By doing bloody duty; + Himself, the hapless lion, tore his hide, + And lash'd with sounding tail from side to side. + Ah! bootless blow, and bite, and curse! + He beat the harmless air, and worse; + For, though so fierce and stout, + By effort wearied out, + He fainted, fell, gave up the quarrel; + The gnat retires with verdant laurel. + + _We often have the most to fear_ + _From those we most despise;_ + _Again, great risks a man may clear,_ + _Who by the smallest dies._ + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE GNAT.] + + + + +The Ass Loaded with Sponges. + + + A man, whom I shall call an ass-eteer, + His sceptre like some Roman emperor bearing, + Drove on two coursers of protracted ear, + The one, with sponges laden, briskly faring; + The other lifting legs + As if he trod on eggs, + With constant need of goading, + And bags of salt for loading. + O'er hill and dale our merry pilgrims pass'd, + Till, coming to a river's ford at last, + They stopp'd quite puzzled on the shore. + Our asseteer had cross'd the stream before; + So, on the lighter beast astride, + He drives the other, spite of dread, + Which, loath indeed to go ahead, + Into a deep hole turns aside, + And, facing right about, + Where he went in, comes out; + For duckings, two or three + Had power the salt to melt, + So that the creature felt + His burden'd shoulders free. + The sponger, like a sequent sheep, + Pursuing through the water deep, + Into the same hole plunges + Himself, his rider, and the sponges. + All three drank deeply: asseteer and ass + For boon companions of their load might pass; + Which last became so sore a weight, + The ass fell down, + Belike to drown + His rider risking equal fate. + A helper came, no matter who. + + _The moral needs no more ado--_ + _That all can't act alike,--_ + _The point I wish'd to strike._ + +[Illustration: THE ASS LOADED WITH SPONGES.] + + + + +The Dove and the Ant. + + + A dove came to a brook to drink, + When, leaning o'er its crumbling brink, + An ant fell in, and vainly tried, + In this, to her, an ocean tide, + To reach the land; whereat the dove, + With every living thing in love, + Was prompt a spire of grass to throw her, + By which the ant regain'd the shore. + + A barefoot scamp, both mean and sly, + Soon after chanced this dove to spy; + And, being arm'd with bow and arrow, + The hungry codger doubted not + The bird of Venus, in his pot, + Would make a soup before the morrow. + Just as his deadly bow he drew, + Our ant just bit his heel. + Roused by the villain's squeal, + The dove took timely hint, and flew + Far from the rascal's coop;-- + And with her flew his soup. + +[Illustration: THE DOVE AND THE ANT.] + + + + +The Cock and the Fox. + + + Upon a tree there mounted guard + A veteran cock, adroit and cunning; + When to the roots a fox up running, + Spoke thus, in tones of kind regard:-- + "Our quarrel, brother, 's at an end; + Henceforth I hope to live your friend; + For peace now reigns + Throughout the animal domains. + I bear the news:--come down, I pray, + And give me the embrace fraternal; + And please, my brother, don't delay. + So much the tidings do concern all, + That I must spread them far to-day. + Now you and yours can take your walks + Without a fear or thought of hawks. + And should you clash with them or others, + In us you'll find the best of brothers;-- + For which you may, this joyful night, + Your merry bonfires light. + But, first, let's seal the bliss + With one fraternal kiss." + "Good friend," the cock replied, "upon my word, + A better thing I never heard; + And doubly I rejoice + To hear it from your voice; + And, really there must be something in it, + For yonder come two greyhounds, which I flatter + Myself are couriers on this very matter. + They come so fast, they'll be here in a minute. + I'll down, and all of us will seal the blessing + With general kissing and caressing." + "Adieu," said fox; "my errand's pressing; + I'll hurry on my way, + And we'll rejoice some other day." + So off the fellow scamper'd, quick and light, + To gain the fox-holes of a neighbouring height, + Less happy in his stratagem than flight. + The cock laugh'd sweetly in his sleeve;-- + 'Tis doubly sweet deceiver to deceive. + +[Illustration: THE COCK AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Lion beaten by the Man. + + + A picture once was shown, + In which one man, alone, + Upon the ground had thrown + A lion fully grown. + Much gloried at the sight the rabble. + A lion thus rebuked their babble:-- + "That you have got the victory there, + There is no contradiction. + But, gentles, possibly you are + The dupes of easy fiction: + Had we the art of making pictures, + Perhaps our champion had beat yours!" + +[Illustration: THE LION BEATEN BY THE MAN.] + + + + +Philomel and Progne. + + + From home and city spires, one day, + The swallow Progne flew away, + And sought the bosky dell + Where sang poor Philomel. + "My sister," Progne said, "how do you do? + 'Tis now a thousand years since you + Have been conceal'd from human view; + I'm sure I have not seen your face + Once since the times of Thrace. + Pray, will you never quit this dull retreat?" + "Where could I find," said Philomel, "so sweet?" + "What! sweet?" cried Progne--"sweet to waste + Such tones on beasts devoid of taste + Or on some rustic, at the most! + Should you by deserts be engross'd? + Come, be the city's pride and boast. + Besides, the woods remind of harms + That Tereus in them did your charms." + "Alas!" replied the bird of song, + "The thought of that so cruel wrong + Makes me, from age to age, + Prefer this hermitage; + For nothing like the sight of men + Can call up what I suffer'd then." + +[Illustration: PHILOMEL AND PROGNE.] + + + + +The Camel and the Floating Sticks. + + + The first who saw the humpback'd camel + Fled off for life; the next approach'd with care; + The third with tyrant rope did boldly dare + The desert wanderer to trammel. + Such is the power of use to change + The face of objects new and strange; + Which grow, by looking at, so tame, + They do not even seem the same. + And since this theme is up for our attention, + A certain watchman I will mention, + Who, seeing something far + Away upon the ocean, + Could not but speak his notion + That 'twas a ship of war. + Some minutes more had past,-- + A bomb-ketch 'twas without a sail, + And then a boat, and then a bale, + And floating sticks of wood at last! + + _Full many things on earth, I wot,_ + _Will claim this tale,--and well they may;_ + _They're something dreadful far away,_ + _But near at hand--they're not._ + +[Illustration: THE CAMEL AND THE FLOATING STICKS.] + + + + +The Wolf, the Goat, and the Kid. + + + As went a goat of grass to take her fill, + And browse the herbage of a distant hill, + She latch'd her door, and bid, + With matron care, her kid; + "My daughter, as you live, + This portal don't undo + To any creature who + This watchword does not give: + 'Deuce take the wolf and all his race!'" + The wolf was passing near the place + By chance, and heard the words with pleasure, + And laid them up as useful treasure; + And hardly need we mention, + Escaped the goat's attention. + No sooner did he see + The matron off, than he, + With hypocritic tone and face, + Cried out before the place, + "Deuce take the wolf and all his race!" + Not doubting thus to gain admission. + The kid, not void of all suspicion, + Peer'd through a crack, and cried, + "Show me white paw before + You ask me to undo the door." + The wolf could not, if he had died, + For wolves have no connection + With pains of that complexion. + So, much surprised, our gourmandiser + Retired to fast till he was wiser. + + _How would the kid have been undone_ + _Had she but trusted to the word?_ + _The wolf by chance had overheard!_ + _Two sureties better are than one;_ + _And caution's worth its cost,_ + _Though sometimes seeming lost._ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF, THE GOAT, AND THE KID.] + + + + +The Rat Retired from the World. + + + The sage Levantines have a tale + About a rat that weary grew + Of all the cares which life assail, + And to a Holland cheese withdrew. + His solitude was there profound, + Extending through his world so round. + Our hermit lived on that within; + And soon his industry had been + With claws and teeth so good, + That in his novel hermitage, + He had in store, for wants of age, + Both house and livelihood. + One day this personage devout, + Whose kindness none might doubt, + Was ask'd, by certain delegates + That came from Rat-United-States, + For some small aid, for they + To foreign parts were on their way, + For succour in the great cat-war. + Ratopolis beleaguer'd sore, + Their whole republic drain'd and poor, + No morsel in their scrips they bore. + Slight boon they craved, of succour sure + In days at utmost three or four. + "My friends," the hermit said, + "To worldly things I'm dead. + How can a poor recluse + To such a mission be of use? + What can he do but pray + That God will aid it on its way? + And so, my friends, it is my prayer + That God will have you in his care." + His well-fed saintship said no more, + But in their faces shut the door. + + _What think you, reader, is the service_ + _For which I use this niggard rat?_ + _To paint a monk? No, but a dervise._ + _A monk, I think, however fat,_ + _Must be more bountiful than that._ + +[Illustration: THE RAT RETIRED FROM THE WORLD.] + + + + +The Cunning Fox. + + + A fox once practised, 'tis believed, + A stratagem right well conceived. + The wretch, when in the utmost strait + By dogs of nose so delicate, + Approach'd a gallows, where, + A lesson to like passengers, + Or clothed in feathers or in furs, + Some badgers, owls, and foxes, pendent were. + Their comrade, in his pressing need, + Arranged himself among the dead. + I seem to see old Hannibal + Outwit some Roman general, + And sit securely in his tent, + The legions on some other scent. + But certain dogs, kept back + To tell the errors of the pack, + Arriving where the traitor hung, + A fault in fullest chorus sung. + Though by their bark the welkin rung, + Their master made them hold the tongue. + Suspecting not a trick so odd, + Said he, "The rogue's beneath the sod. + My dogs, that never saw such jokes, + Won't bark beyond these honest folks." + + The rogue would try the trick again. + He did so to his cost and pain. + Again with dogs the welkin rings; + Again our fox from gallows swings; + But though he hangs with greater faith + This time, he does it to his death. + + _So uniformly is it true,_ + _A stratagem is best when new._ + +[Illustration: THE CUNNING FOX.] + + + + +The Ape. + + + There is an ape in Paris, + To which was given a wife: + Like many a one that marries, + This ape, in brutal strife, + Soon beat her out of life. + Their infant cries,--perhaps not fed,-- + But cries, I ween, in vain; + The father laughs: his wife is dead, + And he has other loves again, + Which he will also beat, I think,-- + Return'd from tavern drown'd in drink. + + _For aught that's good, you need not look_ + _Among the imitative tribe;_ + _A monkey be it, or what makes a book--_ + _The worse, I deem--the aping scribe._ + +[Illustration: THE APE.] + + + + +The Fox, the Flies, and the Hedgehog. + + + A fox, old, subtle, vigilant, and sly,-- + By hunters wounded, fallen in the mud,-- + Attracted by the traces of his blood, + That buzzing parasite, the fly. + He blamed the gods, and wonder'd why + The Fates so cruelly should wish + To feast the fly on such a costly dish. + "What! light on me! make me its food! + Me, me, the nimblest of the wood! + How long has fox-meat been so good? + What serves my tail? Is it a useless weight? + Go,--Heaven confound thee, greedy reprobate!-- + And suck thy fill from some more vulgar veins!" + A hedgehog, witnessing his pains, + (This fretful personage + Here graces first my page,) + Desired to set him free + From such cupidity. + "My neighbour fox," said he, + "My quills these rascals shall empale, + And ease thy torments without fail." + "Not for the world, my friend!" the fox replied. + "Pray let them finish their repast. + These flies are full. Should they be set aside, + New hungrier swarms would finish me at last." + + _Consumers are too common here below,_ + _In court and camp, in church and state, we know._ + _Old Aristotle's penetration_ + _Remark'd our fable's application;_ + _It might more clearly in our nation._ + _The fuller certain men are fed,_ + _The less the public will be bled._ + +[Illustration: THE FOX THE FLIES & THE HEDGEHOG.] + + + + +The Eagle and the Magpie. + + + The eagle, through the air a queen, + And one far different, I ween, + In temper, language, thought, and mien,-- + The magpie,--once a prairie cross'd. + The by-path where they met was drear, + And Madge gave up herself for lost; + But having dined on ample cheer, + The eagle bade her, "Never fear; + You're welcome to my company; + For if the king of gods can be + Full oft in need of recreation,-- + Who rules the world,--right well may I, + Who serve him in that high relation: + Amuse me, then, before you fly." + Our cackler, pleased, at quickest rate + Of this and that began to prate. + No fool, or babbler for that matter, + Could more incontinently chatter. + At last she offer'd to make known-- + A better spy had never flown-- + All things, whatever she might see, + In travelling from tree to tree. + But, with her offer little pleased-- + Nay, gathering wrath at being teased,-- + For such a purpose, never rove,-- + Replied th' impatient bird of Jove. + "Adieu, my cackling friend, adieu; + My court is not the place for you: + Heaven keep it free from such a bore!" + Madge flapp'd her wings, and said no more. + + _'Tis far less easy than it seems_ + _An entrance to the great to gain._ + _The honour oft hath cost extremes_ + _Of mortal pain._ + _The craft of spies, the tattling art,_ + _And looks more gracious than the heart,_ + _Are odious there;_ + _But still, if one would meet success,_ + _Of different parishes the dress_ + _He, like the pie, must wear._ + +[Illustration: THE EAGLE AND THE MAGPIE.] + + + + +The Lion and the Hunter. + + + A braggart, lover of the chase, + Had lost a dog of valued race, + And thought him in a lion's maw. + He ask'd a shepherd whom he saw, + "Pray show me, man, the robber's place, + And I'll have justice in the case." + "'Tis on this mountain side," + The shepherd man replied. + "The tribute of a sheep I pay, + Each month, and where I please I stray." + Out leap'd the lion as he spake, + And came that way with agile feet. + The braggart, prompt his flight to take, + Cried, "Jove, O grant a safe retreat!" + + _A danger close at hand_ + _Of courage is the test._ + _It shows us who will stand--_ + _Whose legs will run their best._ + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE HUNTER.] + + + + +The Fox, the Monkey, and the Animals + + + Left kingless by the lion's death, + The beasts once met, our story saith, + Some fit successor to install. + Forth from a dragon-guarded, moated place, + The crown was brought, and, taken from its case, + And being tried by turns on all, + The heads of most were found too small; + Some horned were, and some too big; + Not one would fit the regal gear. + For ever ripe for such a rig, + The monkey, looking very queer, + Approach'd with antics and grimaces, + And, after scores of monkey faces, + With what would seem a gracious stoop, + Pass'd through the crown as through a hoop. + The beasts, diverted with the thing, + Did homage to him as their king. + The fox alone the vote regretted, + But yet in public never fretted. + When he his compliments had paid + To royalty, thus newly made, + "Great sire, I know a place," said he, + "Where lies conceal'd a treasure, + Which, by the right of royalty, + Should bide your royal pleasure." + The king lack'd not an appetite + For such financial pelf, + And, not to lose his royal right, + Ran straight to see it for himself. + It was a trap, and he was caught. + Said Renard, "Would you have it thought, + You ape, that you can fill a throne, + And guard the rights of all, alone, + Not knowing how to guard your own?" + + _The beasts all gather'd from the farce,_ + _That stuff for kings is very scarce._ + +[Illustration: THE FOX, THE MONKEY, AND THE ANIMALS.] + + + + +The Sun and the Frogs. + + + Rejoicing on their tyrant's wedding-day, + The people drown'd their care in drink; + While from the general joy did AEsop shrink, + And show'd its folly in this way. + "The sun," said he, "once took it in his head + To have a partner: so he wed. + From swamps, and ponds, and marshy bogs, + Up rose the wailings of the frogs. + "What shall we do, should he have progeny?" + Said they to Destiny; + 'One sun we scarcely can endure, + And half-a-dozen, we are sure, + Will dry the very sea. + Adieu to marsh and fen! + Our race will perish then, + Or be obliged to fix + Their dwelling in the Styx!' + For such an humble animal, + The frog, I take it, reason'd well." + +[Illustration: THE SUN AND THE FROGS.] + + + + +The Countryman and the Serpent. + + + A countryman, as AEsop certifies, + A charitable man, but not so wise, + One day in winter found, + Stretch'd on the snowy ground, + A chill'd or frozen snake, + As torpid as a stake, + And, if alive, devoid of sense. + He took him up, and bore him home, + And, thinking not what recompense + For such a charity would come, + Before the fire stretch'd him, + And back to being fetch'd him. + The snake scarce felt the genial heat + Before his heart with native malice beat. + He raised his head, thrust out his forked tongue, + Coil'd up, and at his benefactor sprung. + "Ungrateful wretch!" said he, "is this the way + My care and kindness you repay? + Now you shall die." With that his axe he takes, + And with two blows three serpents makes. + Trunk, head, and tail were separate snakes; + And, leaping up with all their might, + They vainly sought to reunite. + + _'Tis good and lovely to be kind;_ + _But charity should not be blind;_ + _For as to wretchedness ingrate,_ + _You cannot raise it from its wretched state._ + +[Illustration: THE COUNTRYMAN AND THE SERPENT.] + + + + +The Carter in the Mire. + + + The Phaeton who drove a load of hay + Once found his cart bemired. + Poor man! the spot was far away + From human help--retired, + In some rude country place, + In Brittany, as near as I can trace, + Near Quimper Corentan,-- + A town that poet never sang,-- + Which Fate, they say, puts in the traveller's path, + When she would rouse the man to special wrath. + May Heaven preserve us from that route! + But to our carter, hale and stout:-- + Fast stuck his cart; he swore his worst, + And, fill'd with rage extreme, + The mud-holes now he cursed, + And now he cursed his team, + And now his cart and load,-- + Anon, the like upon himself bestow'd. + Upon the god he call'd at length, + Most famous through the world for strength. + "O, help me, Hercules!" cried he; "for if thy back of yore + This burly planet bore, thy arm can set me free." + This prayer gone up, from out a cloud there broke + A voice which thus in godlike accents spoke:-- + "The suppliant must himself bestir, + Ere Hercules will aid confer. + Look wisely in the proper quarter, + To see what hindrance can be found; + Remove the execrable mud and mortar, + Which, axle-deep, beset thy wheels around. + Thy sledge and crowbar take, + And pry me up that stone, or break; + Now fill that rut upon the other side. + Hast done it?" "Yes," the man replied. + "Well," said the voice, "I'll aid thee now; + Take up thy whip." "I have ... but, how? + My cart glides on with ease! + I thank thee, Hercules." + "Thy team," rejoin'd the voice, "has light ado; + So help thyself, and Heaven will help thee too." + +[Illustration: THE CARTER IN THE MIRE.] + + + + +The Heron. + + + One day,--no matter when or where,-- + A long-legg'd heron chanced to fare + By a certain river's brink, + With his long, sharp beak + Helved on his slender neck; + 'Twas a fish-spear, you might think. + The water was clear and still, + The carp and the pike there at will + Pursued their silent fun, + Turning up, ever and anon, + A golden side to the sun. + With ease might the heron have made + Great profits in his fishing trade. + So near came the scaly fry, + They might be caught by the passer-by. + But he thought he better might + Wait for a better appetite-- + For he lived by rule, and could not eat, + Except at his hours, the best of meat. + Anon his appetite return'd once more; + So, approaching again the shore, + He saw some tench taking their leaps, + Now and then, from their lowest deeps. + With as dainty a taste as Horace's rat, + He turn'd away from such food as that. + "What, tench for a heron! poh! + I scorn the thought, and let them go." + The tench refused, there came a gudgeon; + "For all that," said the bird, "I budge on. + I'll ne'er open my beak, if the gods please, + For such mean little fishes as these." + He did it for less; | For it came to pass, + That not another fish could he see; + And, at last, so hungry was he, + That he thought it of some avail + To find on the bank a single snail. + + _Such is the sure result_ + _Of being too difficult._ + + _Would you be strong and great_ + _Learn to accommodate._ + +[Illustration: THE HERON.] + + + + +The Head and the Tail of the Serpent. + + + Two parts the serpent has-- + Of men the enemies-- + The head and tail: the same + Have won a mighty fame, + Next to the cruel Fates;-- + So that, indeed, hence + They once had great debates + About precedence. + The first had always gone ahead; + The tail had been for ever led; + And now to Heaven it pray'd, + And said, + "O, many and many a league, + Dragg'd on in sore fatigue, + Behind his back I go. + Shall he for ever use me so? + Am I his humble servant? + No. Thanks to God most fervent! + His brother I was born, + And not his slave forlorn. + The self-same blood in both, + I'm just as good as he: + A poison dwells in me + As virulent as doth + In him. In mercy, heed, + And grant me this decree, + That I, in turn, may lead-- + My brother, follow me. + My course shall be so wise, + That no complaint shall rise." + With cruel kindness Heaven granted + The very thing he blindly wanted: + At once this novel guide, + That saw no more in broad daylight + Than in the murk of darkest night, + His powers of leading tried, + Struck trees, and men, and stones, and bricks, + And led his brother straight to Styx. + And to the same unlovely home, + Some states by such an error come. + +[Illustration: THE HEAD & THE TAIL OF THE SERPENT.] + + + + +The Dog And His Master's Dinner. + + + Our eyes are not made proof against the fair, + Nor hands against the touch of gold. + Fidelity is sadly rare, + And has been from the days of old. + Well taught his appetite to check, + And do full many a handy trick, + A dog was trotting, light and quick, + His master's dinner on his neck. + A temperate, self-denying dog was he, + More than, with such a load, he liked to be. + But still he was, while many such as we + Would not have scrupled to make free. + Strange that to dogs a virtue you may teach, + Which, do your best, to men you vainly preach! + This dog of ours, thus richly fitted out, + A mastiff met, who wish'd the meat, no doubt. + To get it was less easy than he thought: + The porter laid it down and fought. + Meantime some other dogs arrive: + Such dogs are always thick enough, + And, fearing neither kick nor cuff, + Upon the public thrive. + Our hero, thus o'ermatch'd and press'd,-- + The meat in danger manifest,-- + Is fain to share it with the rest; + And, looking very calm and wise, + "No anger, gentlemen," he cries: + "My morsel will myself suffice; + The rest shall be your welcome prize." + With this, the first his charge to violate, + He snaps a mouthful from his freight. + Then follow mastiff, cur, and pup, + Till all is cleanly eaten up. + Not sparingly the party feasted, + And not a dog of all but tasted. + + _In some such manner men abuse_ + _Of towns and states the revenues._ + _The sheriffs, aldermen, and mayor,_ + _Come in for each a liberal share._ + +[Illustration: THE DOG AND HIS MASTER'S DINNER.] + + + + +The Joker and the Fishes. + + + A joker at a banker's table, + Most amply spread to satisfy + The height of epicurean wishes, + Had nothing near but little fishes. + So, taking several of the fry, + He whisper'd to them very nigh, + And seem'd to listen for reply. + The guests much wonder'd what it meant, + And stared upon him all intent. + The joker, then, with sober face, + Politely thus explain'd the case: + "A friend of mine, to India bound, + Has been, I fear, + Within a year, + By rocks or tempests wreck'd and drown'd. + I ask'd these strangers from the sea + To tell me where my friend might be. + But all replied they were too young + To know the least of such a matter-- + The older fish could tell me better. + Pray, may I hear some older tongue?" + What relish had the gentlefolks + For such a sample of his jokes, + Is more than I can now relate. + They put, I'm sure, upon his plate, + A monster of so old a date, + He must have known the names and fate + Of all the daring voyagers, + Who, following the moon and stars, + Have, by mischances, sunk their bones + Within the realms of Davy Jones; + And who, for centuries, had seen, + Far down, within the fathomless, + Where whales themselves are sceptreless, + The ancients in their halls of green. + +[Illustration: THE JOKER AND THE FISHES.] + + + + +The Rat and the Oyster. + + + A country rat, of little brains, + Grown weary of inglorious rest, + Left home with all its straws and grains, + Resolved to know beyond his nest. + When peeping through the nearest fence, + "How big the world is, how immense!" + He cried; "there rise the Alps, and that + Is doubtless famous Ararat." + His mountains were the works of moles, + Or dirt thrown up in digging holes! + Some days of travel brought him where + The tide had left the oysters bare. + Since here our traveller saw the sea, + He thought these shells the ships must be. + "My father was, in truth," said he, + "A coward, and an ignoramus; + He dared not travel: as for me, + I've seen the ships and ocean famous; + Have cross'd the deserts without drinking, + And many dangerous streams unshrinking." + Among the shut-up shell-fish, one + Was gaping widely at the sun; + It breathed, and drank the air's perfume, + Expanding, like a flower in bloom. + Both white and fat, its meat + Appear'd a dainty treat. + Our rat, when he this shell espied, + Thought for his stomach to provide. + "If not mistaken in the matter," + Said he, "no meat was ever fatter, + Or in its flavour half so fine, + As that on which to-day I dine." + Thus full of hope, the foolish chap + Thrust in his head to taste, + And felt the pinching of a trap-- + The oyster closed in haste. + + _Now those to whom the world is new_ + _Are wonder-struck at every view;_ + _And the marauder finds his match,_ + _When he is caught who thinks to catch._ + +[Illustration: THE RAT AND THE OYSTER.] + + + + +The Hog, the Goat, and the Sheep. + + + A goat, a sheep, and porker fat, + All to the market rode together. + Their own amusement was not that + Which caused their journey thither. + Their coachman did not mean to "set them down" + To see the shows and wonders of the town. + The porker cried, in piercing squeals, + As if with butchers at his heels. + The other beasts, of milder mood, + The cause by no means understood. + They saw no harm, and wonder'd why + At such a rate the hog should cry. + "Hush there, old piggy!" said the man, + "And keep as quiet as you can. + What wrong have you to squeal about, + And raise this dev'lish, deaf'ning shout? + These stiller persons at your side + Have manners much more dignified. + Pray, have you heard + A single word + Come from that gentleman in wool? + That proves him wise." "That proves him fool!" + The testy hog replied; + "For did he know + To what we go, + He'd cry almost to split his throat; + So would her ladyship the goat. + They only think to lose with ease, + The goat her milk, the sheep his fleece: + They're, maybe, right; but as for me + This ride is quite another matter. + Of service only on the platter, + My death is quite a certainty. + Adieu, my dear old piggery!" + The porker's logic proved at once + Himself a prophet and a dunce. + + _Hope ever gives a present ease,_ + _But fear beforehand kills:_ + _The wisest he who least foresees_ + _Inevitable ills._ + +[Illustration: THE HOG THE GOAT AND THE SHEEP.] + + + + +The Rat and the Elephant. + + + A rat, of quite the smallest size, + Fix'd on an elephant his eyes, + And jeer'd the beast of high descent + Because his feet so slowly went. + Upon his back, three stories high, + There sat, beneath a canopy, + A certain sultan of renown, + His dog, and cat, and wife sublime, + His parrot, servant, and his wine, + All pilgrims to a distant town. + The rat profess'd to be amazed + That all the people stood and gazed + With wonder, as he pass'd the road, + Both at the creature and his load. + "As if," said he, "to occupy + A little more of land or sky + Made one, in view of common sense, + Of greater worth and consequence! + What see ye, men, in this parade, + That food for wonder need be made? + The bulk which makes a child afraid? + In truth, I take myself to be, + In all aspects, as good as he." + And further might have gone his vaunt; + But, darting down, the cat + Convinced him that a rat + Is smaller than an elephant. + +[Illustration: THE RAT AND THE ELEPHANT.] + + + + +The Ass and the Dog. + + + Along the road an ass and dog + One master following, did jog. + Their master slept: meanwhile, the ass + Applied his nippers to the grass, + Much pleased in such a place to stop, + Though there no thistle he could crop. + He would not be too delicate, + Nor spoil a dinner for a plate, + Which, but for that, his favourite dish, + Were all that any ass could wish. + "My dear companion," Towser said,-- + "'Tis as a starving dog I ask it,-- + Pray lower down your loaded basket, + And let me get a piece of bread." + No answer--not a word!--indeed, + The truth was, our Arcadian steed + Fear'd lest, for every moment's flight, + His nimble teeth should lose a bite. + At last, "I counsel you," said he, "to wait + Till master is himself awake, + Who then, unless I much mistake, + Will give his dog the usual bait." + Meanwhile, there issued from the wood + A creature of the wolfish brood, + Himself by famine sorely pinch'd. + At sight of him the donkey flinch'd, + And begg'd the dog to give him aid. + The dog budged not, but answer made,-- + "I counsel thee, my friend, to run, + Till master's nap is fairly done; + There can, indeed, be no mistake, + That he will very soon awake; + Till then, scud off with all your might; + And should he snap you in your flight, + This ugly wolf,--why, let him feel + The greeting of your well-shod heel. + I do not doubt, at all, but that + Will be enough to lay him flat." + But ere he ceased it was too late; + The ass had met his cruel fate. + +[Illustration: THE ASS AND THE DOG.] + + + + +Education. + + + Lapluck and Caesar brothers were, descended + From dogs by Fame the most commended, + Who falling, in their puppyhood, + To different masters anciently, + One dwelt and hunted in the boundless wood; + From thieves the other kept a kitchen free. + At first, each had another name; + But, by their bringing up, it came, + While one improved upon his nature, + The other grew a sordid creature, + Till, by some scullion called Lapluck, + The name ungracious ever stuck. + To high exploits his brother grew, + Put many a stag at bay, and tore + Full many a trophy from the boar; + In short, him first, of all his crew, + The world as Caesar knew; + And care was had, lest, by a baser mate, + His noble blood should e'er degenerate. + Not so with him of lower station, + Whose race became a countless nation-- + The common turnspits throughout France-- + Where danger is, they don't advance-- + Precisely the Antipodes + Of what we call the Caesars, these! + + _Oft falls the son below his sire's estate:_ + _Through want of care all things degenerate._ + _For lack of nursing Nature and her gifts,_ + _What crowds from gods become mere kitchen-thrifts!_ + +[Illustration: EDUCATION.] + + + + +The Two Dogs and the Dead Ass. + + + Two lean and hungry mastiffs once espied + A dead ass floating on a water wide. + The distance growing more and more, + Because the wind the carcass bore,-- + "My friend," said one, "your eyes are best; + Pray let them on the water rest: + What thing is that I seem to see? + An ox, or horse? what can it be?" + "Hey!" cried his mate; "what matter which, + Provided we could get a flitch? + It doubtless is our lawful prey: + The puzzle is to find some way + To get the prize; for wide the space + To swim, with wind against your face. + Let's drink the flood; our thirsty throats + Will gain the end as well as boats. + The water swallow'd, by and by + We'll have the carcass, high and dry-- + Enough to last a week, at least." + Both drank as some do at a feast; + Their breath was quench'd before their thirst, + And presently the creatures burst! + + _And such is man. Whatever he_ + _May set his soul to do or be,_ + _To him is possibility._ + _How many vows he makes!_ + _How many steps he takes!_ + _How does he strive, and pant, and strain,_ + _Fortune's or Glory's prize to gain!_ + +[Illustration: THE TWO DOGS AND THE DEAD ASS.] + + + + +The Monkey and the Leopard. + + + A monkey and a leopard were + The rivals at a country fair. + Each advertised his own attractions. + Said one, "Good sirs, the highest place + My merit knows; for, of his grace, + The king hath seen me face to face; + And, judging by his looks and actions, + I gave the best of satisfactions. + When I am dead, 'tis plain enough, + My skin will make his royal muff. + So richly is it streak'd and spotted, + So delicately waved and dotted, + Its various beauty cannot fail to please." + And, thus invited, everybody sees; + But soon they see, and soon depart. + The monkey's show-bill to the mart + His merits thus sets forth the while, + All in his own peculiar style:-- + "Come, gentlemen, I pray you, come; + In magic arts I am at home. + The whole variety in which + My neighbour boasts himself so rich, + Is to his simple skin confined, + While mine is living in the mind. + For I can speak, you understand; + Can dance, and practise sleight-of-hand; + Can jump through hoops, and balance sticks; + In short, can do a thousand tricks; + One penny is my charge to you, + And, if you think the price won't do, + When you have seen, then I'll restore + Each man his money at the door." + + _The ape was not to reason blind;_ + _For who in wealth of dress can find_ + _Such charms as dwell in wealth of mind?_ + _One meets our ever-new desires,_ + _The other in a moment tires._ + _Alas! how many lords there are,_ + _Of mighty sway and lofty mien,_ + _Who, like this leopard at the fair,_ + _Show all their talents on the skin!_ + +[Illustration: THE MONKEY AND THE LEOPARD.] + + + + +The Acorn and the Pumpkin. + + + God's works are good. This truth to prove + Around the world I need not move; + I do it by the nearest pumpkin. + "This fruit so large, on vine so small," + Surveying once, exclaim'd a bumpkin-- + "What could He mean who made us all? + He's left this pumpkin out of place. + If I had order'd in the case, + Upon that oak it should have hung-- + A noble fruit as ever swung + To grace a tree so firm and strong. + Indeed, it was a great mistake, + As this discovery teaches, + That I myself did not partake + His counsels whom my curate preaches. + All things had then in order come; + This acorn, for example, + Not bigger than my thumb, + Had not disgraced a tree so ample. + The more I think, the more I wonder + To see outraged proportion's laws, + And that without the slightest cause; + God surely made an awkward blunder." + With such reflections proudly fraught, + Our sage grew tired of mighty thought, + And threw himself on Nature's lap, + Beneath an oak, to take his nap. + Plump on his nose, by lucky hap, + An acorn fell: he waked, and in + The scarf he wore beneath his chin, + He found the cause of such a bruise + As made him different language use. + "O! O!" he cried; "I bleed! I bleed! + And this is what has done the deed! + But, truly, what had been my fate, + Had this had half a pumpkin's weight! + I see that God had reasons good, + And all His works were understood." + Thus home he went in humbler mood. + +[Illustration: THE ACORN AND THE PUMPKIN.] + + + + +The Fool who Sold Wisdom. + + + A fool, in town, did wisdom cry; + The people, eager, flock'd to buy. + Each for his money got, + Paid promptly on the spot, + Besides a box upon the head, + Two fathoms' length of thread. + The most were vex'd--but quite in vain, + The public only mock'd their pain. + The wiser they who nothing said, + But pocketed the box and thread. + To search the meaning of the thing + Would only laughs and hisses bring. + Hath reason ever guaranteed + The wit of fools in speech or deed? + 'Tis said of brainless heads in France, + The cause of what they do is chance. + One dupe, however, needs must know + What meant the thread, and what the blow + So ask'd a sage, to make it sure. + "They're both hieroglyphics pure," + The sage replied without delay; + "All people well advised will stay + From fools this fibre's length away, + Or get--I hold it sure as fate-- + The other symbol on the pate. + So far from cheating you of gold, + The fool this wisdom fairly sold." + +[Illustration: THE FOOL WHO SOLD WISDOM.] + + + + +The Oyster and the Litigants. + + + Two pilgrims on the sand espied + An oyster thrown up by the tide. + In hope, both swallow'd ocean's fruit; + But ere the fact there came dispute. + While one stoop'd down to take the prey, + The other push'd him quite away. + Said he, "'Twere rather meet + To settle which shall eat. + Why, he who first the oyster saw + Should be its eater by the law; + The other should but see him do it." + Replied his mate, "If thus you view it, + Thank God the lucky eye is mine." + "But I've an eye not worse than thine," + The other cried, "and will be cursed, + If, too, I didn't see it first." + "You saw it, did you? Grant it true, + I saw it then, and felt it too." + Amidst this sweet affair, + Arrived a person very big, + Ycleped Sir Nincom Periwig. + They made him judge,--to set the matter square. + Sir Nincom, with a solemn face, + Took up the oyster and the case: + In opening both, the first he swallow'd, + And, in due time, his judgment follow'd. + "Attend: the court awards you each a shell + Cost free; depart in peace, and use them well." + + _Foot up the cost of suits at law,_ + _The leavings reckon and awards,_ + _The cash you'll see Sir Nincom draw,_ + _And leave the parties--purse and cards._ + +[Illustration: THE OYSTER AND THE LITIGANTS.] + + + + +The Wolf and the Lean Dog. + + + A Troutling, some time since, + Endeavour'd vainly to convince + A hungry fisherman + Of his unfitness for the frying-pan. + The fisherman had reason good-- + The troutling did the best he could-- + Both argued for their lives. + Now, if my present purpose thrives, + I'll prop my former proposition + By building on a small addition. + A certain wolf, in point of wit + The prudent fisher's opposite, + A dog once finding far astray, + Prepared to take him as his prey. + The dog his leanness pled; + "Your lordship, sure," he said, + "Cannot be very eager + To eat a dog so meagre. + To wait a little do not grudge: + The wedding of my master's only daughter + Will cause of fatted calves and fowls a slaughter; + And then, as you yourself can judge, + I cannot help becoming fatter." + The wolf, believing, waived the matter, + And so, some days therefrom, + Return'd with sole design to see + If fat enough his dog might be. + The rogue was now at home: + He saw the hunter through the fence. + "My friend," said he, "please wait; + I'll be with you a moment hence, + And fetch our porter of the gate." + This porter was a dog immense, + That left to wolves no future tense. + Suspicion gave our wolf a jog,-- + It might not be so safely tamper'd. + "My service to your porter dog," + Was his reply, as off he scamper'd. + His legs proved better than his head, + And saved him life to learn his trade. + +[Illustration: THE WOLF AND THE LEAN DOG.] + + + + +Nothing too Much. + + + Look where we will throughout creation, + We look in vain for moderation. + + The grain, best gift of Ceres fair, + Green waving in the genial air, + By overgrowth exhausts the soil; + By superfluity of leaves + Defrauds the treasure of its sheaves, + And mocks the busy farmer's toil. + Not less redundant is the tree, + So sweet a thing is luxury. + The grain within due bounds to keep, + Their Maker licenses the sheep + The leaves excessive to retrench. + In troops they spread across the plain, + And, nibbling down the hapless grain, + Contrive to spoil it, root and branch. + So, then, with licence from on high, + The wolves are sent on sheep to prey; + The whole the greedy gluttons slay; + Or, if they don't, they try. + + Next, men are sent on wolves to take + The vengeance now condign: + In turn the same abuse they make + Of this behest divine. + + Of animals, the human kind + Are to excess the most inclined. + On low and high we make the charge,-- + Indeed, upon the race at large. + There liveth not the soul select + That sinneth not in this respect. + Of "Nought too much," the fact is, + All preach the truth,--none practise. + +[Illustration: NOTHING TOO MUCH.] + + + + +The Cat and the Fox. + + + The cat and fox, when saints were all the rage + Together went upon pilgrimage. + Our pilgrims, as a thing of course, + Disputed till their throats were hoarse. + Then, dropping to a lower tone, + They talk'd of this, and talk'd of that, + Till Renard whisper'd to the cat, + "You think yourself a knowing one: + How many cunning tricks have you? + For I've a hundred, old and new, + All ready in my haversack." + The cat replied, "I do not lack, + Though with but one provided; + And, truth to honour, for that matter, + I hold it than a thousand better." + In fresh dispute they sided; + And loudly were they at it, when + Approach'd a mob of dogs and men. + "Now," said the cat, "your tricks ransack, + And put your cunning brains to rack, + One life to save; I'll show you mine-- + A trick, you see, for saving nine." + With that, she climb'd a lofty pine. + The fox his hundred ruses tried, + And yet no safety found. + A hundred times he falsified + The nose of every hound.-- + Was here, and there, and everywhere, + Above, and under ground; + But yet to stop he did not dare, + Pent in a hole, it was no joke, + To meet the terriers or the smoke. + So, leaping into upper air, + He met two dogs, that choked him there. + + _Expedients may be too many,_ + _Consuming time to choose and try._ + _On one, but that as good as any,_ + _'Tis best in danger to rely._ + +[Illustration: THE CAT AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Monkey and the Cat. + + + Sly Bertrand and Ratto in company sat, + (The one was a monkey, the other a cat,) + Co-servants and lodgers: + More mischievous codgers + Ne'er mess'd from a platter, since platters were flat. + Was anything wrong in the house or about it, + The neighbours were blameless,--no mortal could doubt it; + For Bertrand was thievish, and Ratto so nice, + More attentive to cheese than he was to the mice. + One day the two plunderers sat by the fire, + Where chestnuts were roasting, with looks of desire. + To steal them would be a right noble affair. + A double inducement our heroes drew there-- + 'Twould benefit them, could they swallow their fill, + And then 'twould occasion to somebody ill. + Said Bertrand to Ratto, "My brother, to-day + Exhibit your powers in a masterly way, + And take me these chestnuts, I pray. + Which were I but otherwise fitted + (As I am ingeniously witted) + For pulling things out of the flame, + Would stand but a pitiful game." + "'Tis done," replied Ratto, all prompt to obey; + And thrust out his paw in a delicate way. + First giving the ashes a scratch, + He open'd the coveted batch; + Then lightly and quickly impinging, + He drew out, in spite of the singeing, + One after another, the chestnuts at last,-- + While Bertrand contrived to devour them as fast. + A servant girl enters. Adieu to the fun. + Our Ratto was hardly contented, says one.-- + + _No more are the princes, by flattery paid_ + _For furnishing help in a different trade,_ + _And burning their fingers to bring_ + _More power to some mightier king._ + +[Illustration: THE MONKEY AND THE CAT.] + + + + +The Spider and the Swallow. + + + "O Jupiter, whose fruitful brain, + By odd obstetrics freed from pain, + Bore Pallas, erst my mortal foe, + Pray listen to my tale of woe. + This Progne takes my lawful prey. + As through the air she cuts her way, + My flies she catches from my door,-- + Yes, _mine_--I emphasize the word,-- + And, but for this accursed bird, + My net would hold an ample store: + For I have woven it of stuff + To hold the strongest strong enough." + 'Twas thus, in terms of insolence, + Complain'd the fretful spider, once + Of palace-tapestry a weaver, + But then a spinster and deceiver, + That hoped within her toils to bring + Of insects all that ply the wing. + The sister swift of Philomel, + Intent on business, prosper'd well; + In spite of the complaining pest, + The insects carried to her nest-- + Nest pitiless to suffering flies-- + Mouths gaping aye, to gormandize, + Of young ones clamouring, + And stammering, + With unintelligible cries. + The spider, with but head and feet, + And powerless to compete + With wings so fleet, + Soon saw herself a prey. + The swallow, passing swiftly by, + Bore web and all away, + The spinster dangling in the sky! + + _Two tables hath our Maker set_ + _For all that in this world are met._ + _To seats around the first_ + _The skilful, vigilant, and strong are beckon'd:_ + _Their hunger and their thirst_ + _The rest must quell with leavings at the second._ + +[Illustration: THE SPIDER AND THE SWALLOW.] + + + + +The Dog whose Ears were Cropped. + + + "What have I done, I'd like to know, + To make my master maim me so? + A pretty figure I shall cut! + From other dogs I'll keep, in kennel shut. + Ye kings of beasts, or rather tyrants, ho! + Would any beast have served you so?" + Thus Growler cried, a mastiff young;-- + The man, whom pity never stung, + Went on to prune him of his ears. + Though Growler whined about his losses, + He found, before the lapse of years, + Himself a gainer by the process; + For, being by his nature prone + To fight his brethren for a bone, + He'd oft come back from sad reverse + With those appendages the worse. + All snarling dogs have ragged ears. + + The less of hold for teeth of foe, + The better will the battle go. + When, in a certain place, one fears + The chance of being hurt or beat, + He fortifies it from defeat. + Besides the shortness of his ears, + See Growler arm'd against his likes + With gorget full of ugly spikes. + A wolf would find it quite a puzzle + To get a hold about his muzzle. + +[Illustration: THE DOG WHOSE EARS WERE CROPPED.] + + + + +The Lioness and the Bear. + + + The lioness had lost her young; + A hunter stole it from the vale; + The forests and the mountains rung + Responsive to her hideous wail. + Nor night, nor charms of sweet repose, + Could still the loud lament that rose + From that grim forest queen. + No animal, as you might think, + With such a noise could sleep a wink. + A bear presumed to intervene. + "One word, sweet friend," quoth she, + "And that is all, from me. + The young that through your teeth have pass'd, + In file unbroken by a fast, + Had they nor dam nor sire?" + "They had them both." "Then I desire, + Since all their deaths caused no such grievous riot, + While mothers died of grief beneath your fiat, + To know why you yourself cannot be quiet?" + "I quiet!--I!--a wretch bereaved! + My only son!--such anguish be relieved! + No, never! All for me below + Is but a life of tears and woe!"-- + "But say, why doom yourself to sorrow so?"-- + "Alas! 'tis Destiny that is my foe." + + _Such language, since the mortal fall,_ + _Has fallen from the lips of all._ + _Ye human wretches, give your heed;_ + _For your complaints there's little need._ + _Let him who thinks his own the hardest case,_ + _Some widowed, childless Hecuba behold,_ + _Herself to toil and shame of slavery sold,_ + _And he will own the wealth of heavenly grace._ + +[Illustration: THE LIONESS AND THE BEAR.] + + + + +The Mice and the Owl. + + + A pine was by a woodman fell'd, + Which ancient, huge, and hollow tree + An owl had for his palace held-- + A bird the Fates had kept in fee, + Interpreter to such as we. + Within the caverns of the pine, + With other tenants of that mine, + Were found full many footless mice, + But well provision'd, fat, and nice. + The bird had bit off all their feet, + And fed them there with heaps of wheat. + That this owl reason'd, who can doubt? + When to the chase he first went out, + And home alive the vermin brought, + Which in his talons he had caught, + The nimble creatures ran away. + Next time, resolved to make them stay, + He cropp'd their legs, and found, with pleasure, + That he could eat them at his leisure; + It were impossible to eat + Them all at once, did health permit. + His foresight, equal to our own, + In furnishing their food was shown. + Now, let Cartesians, if they can, + Pronounce this owl a mere machine. + Could springs originate the plan + Of maiming mice when taken lean, + To fatten for his soup-tureen? + If reason did no service there, + I do not know it anywhere. + Observe the course of argument: + These vermin are no sooner caught than gone: + They must be used as soon, 'tis evident; + But this to all cannot be done. + Hence, while their ribs I lard, + I must from their elopement guard. + But how?--A plan complete!-- + I'll clip them of their feet! + Now, find me, in your human schools, + A better use of logic's tools! + +[Illustration: THE MICE AND THE OWL.] + + + + +The Cat and the Two Sparrows. + + + Contemporary with a sparrow tame + There lived a cat; from tenderest age, + Of both, the basket and the cage + Had household gods the same. + The bird's sharp beak full oft provoked the cat, + Who play'd in turn, but with a gentle pat, + His wee friend sparing with a merry laugh, + Not punishing his faults by half. + In short, he scrupled much the harm, + Should he with points his ferule arm. + The Sparrow, less discreet than he, + With dagger beak made very free. + Sir Cat, a person wise and staid, + Excused the warmth with which he play'd: + For 'tis full half of friendship's art + To take no joke in serious part. + Familiar since they saw the light, + Mere habit kept their friendship good; + Fair play had never turn'd to fight, + Till, of their neighbourhood, + Another sparrow came to greet + Old Ratto grave and Saucy Pete. + Between the birds a quarrel rose, + And Ratto took his side. + "A pretty stranger, with such blows + To beat our friend!" he cried. + "A neighbour's sparrow eating ours! + Not so, by all the feline powers." + And quick the stranger he devours. + "Now, truly," saith Sir Cat, + "I know how sparrows taste by that. + Exquisite, tender, delicate!" + This thought soon seal'd the other's fate.-- + But hence what moral can I bring? + For, lacking that important thing, + A fable lacks its finishing: + I seem to see of one some trace, + But still its shadow mocks my chase. + +[Illustration: THE CAT AND THE TWO SPARROWS.] + + + + +The Two Goats. + + + Two goats, who self-emancipated,-- + The white that on their feet they wore + Look'd back to noble blood of yore,-- + Once quit the lowly meadows, sated, + And sought the hills, as it would seem: + In search of luck, by luck they met + Each other at a mountain stream. + As bridge a narrow plank was set, + On which, if truth must be confest, + Two weasels scarce could go abreast. + And then the torrent, foaming white, + As down it tumbled from the height, + Might well those Amazons affright. + But maugre such a fearful rapid, + Both took the bridge, the goats intrepid! + I seem to see our Louis Grand + And Philip IV. advance + To the Isle of Conference, + That lies 'twixt Spain and France, + Each sturdy for his glorious land. + Thus each of our adventurers goes, + Till foot to foot, and nose to nose, + Somewhere about the midst they meet, + And neither will an inch retreat. + For why? they both enjoy'd the glory + Of ancestors in ancient story. + The one, a goat of peerless rank, + Which, browsing on Sicilian bank, + The Cyclop gave to Galataea; + The other famous Amalthaea, + The goat that suckled Jupiter, + As some historians aver. + For want of giving back, in troth, + A common fall involved them both.-- + A common accident, no doubt, + On Fortune's changeful route. + +[Illustration: THE TWO GOATS.] + + + + +The Old Cat and the Young Mouse. + + + A young and inexperienced mouse + Had faith to try a veteran cat,-- + Raminagrobis, death to rat, + And scourge of vermin through the house,-- + Appealing to his clemency + With reasons sound and fair. + "Pray let me live; a mouse like me + It were not much to spare. + Am I, in such a family, + A burden? Would my largest wish + Our wealthy host impoverish? + A grain of wheat will make my meal; + A nut will fat me like a seal. + I'm lean at present; please to wait, + And for your heirs reserve my fate." + The captive mouse thus spake. + Replied the captor, "You mistake; + To me shall such a thing be said? + Address the deaf! address the dead! + A cat to pardon!--old one too! + Why, such a thing I never knew. + Thou victim of my paw, + By well-establish'd law, + Die as a mousling should, + And beg the sisterhood + Who ply the thread and shears, + To lend thy speech their ears. + Some other like repast + My heirs may find, or fast." + + He ceased. The moral's plain. + _Youth always hopes its ends to gain,_ + _Believes all spirits like its own:_ + _Old age is not to mercy prone._ + +[Illustration: THE OLD CAT AND THE YOUNG MOUSE.] + + + + +The Sick Stag + + + A stag, where stags abounded, + Fell sick and was surrounded + Forthwith by comrades kind, + All pressing to assist, + Or see, their friend, at least, + And ease his anxious mind-- + An irksome multitude. + "Ah, sirs!" the sick was fain to cry, + "Pray leave me here to die, + As others do, in solitude. + Pray, let your kind attentions cease, + Till death my spirit shall release." + But comforters are not so sent: + On duty sad full long intent, + When Heaven pleased, they went: + But not without a friendly glass; + That is to say, they cropp'd the grass + And leaves which in that quarter grew, + From which the sick his pittance drew. + By kindness thus compell'd to fast, + He died for want of food at last. + + _The men take off no trifling dole_ + _Who heal the body, or the soul._ + _Alas the times! do what we will,_ + _They have their payment, cure or kill._ + +[Illustration: THE SICK STAG.] + + + + +The Quarrel of the Dogs and Cats. + + + In mansion deck'd with frieze and column, + Dwelt dogs and cats in multitudes; + Decrees, promulged in manner solemn, + Had pacified their ancient feuds. + Their lord had so arranged their meals and labours, + And threaten'd quarrels with the whip, + That, living in sweet cousinship, + They edified their wondering neighbours. + At last, some dainty plate to lick, + Or profitable bone to pick, + Bestow'd by some partiality, + Broke up the smooth equality. + The side neglected were indignant + At such a slight malignant. + From words to blows the altercation + Soon grew a perfect conflagration. + In hall and kitchen, dog and cat + Took sides with zeal for this or that. + New rules upon the cat side falling + Produced tremendous caterwauling. + Their advocate, against such rules as these, + Advised recurrence to the old decrees. + They search'd in vain, for, hidden in a nook, + The thievish mice had eaten up the book. + Another quarrel, in a trice, + Made many sufferers with the mice; + For many a veteran whisker'd-face, + With craft and cunning richly stored, + And grudges old against the race, + Now watch'd to put them to the sword; + Nor mourn'd for this that mansion's lord. + + _Look wheresoever we will, we see_ + _No creature from opponents free._ + _'Tis nature's law for earth and sky;_ + _'Twere vain to ask the reason why:_ + _God's works are good,--I cannot doubt it,--_ + _And that is all I know about it._ + +[Illustration: THE QUARREL OF THE DOGS AND CATS.] + + + + +The Wolf and the Fox. + + + "Dear wolf," complain'd a hungry fox, + "A lean chick's meat, or veteran cock's, + Is all I get by toil or trick: + Of such a living I am sick. + With far less risk, you've better cheer; + A house you need not venture near, + But I must do it, spite of fear. + Pray, make me master of your trade. + And let me by that means be made + The first of all my race that took + Fat mutton to his larder's hook: + Your kindness shall not be repented." + The wolf quite readily consented. + "I have a brother, lately dead: + Go fit his skin to yours," he said. + 'Twas done; and then the wolf proceeded: + "Now mark you well what must be done, + The dogs that guard the flock to shun." + The fox the lessons strictly heeded. + At first he boggled in his dress; + But awkwardness grew less and less, + Till perseverance gave success. + His education scarce complete, + A flock, his scholarship to greet, + Came rambling out that way. + The new-made wolf his work began, + Amidst the heedless nibblers ran, + And spread a sore dismay. + The bleating host now surely thought + That fifty wolves were on the spot: + Dog, shepherd, sheep, all homeward fled, + And left a single sheep in pawn, + Which Renard seized when they were gone. + But, ere upon his prize he fed, + There crow'd a cock near by, and down + The scholar threw his prey and gown, + That he might run that way the faster-- + Forgetting lessons, prize and master. + + _Reality, in every station,_ + _Will burst out on the first occasion._ + +[Illustration: THE WOLF AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Lobster and her Daughter. + + + The wise, sometimes, as lobsters do, + To gain their ends back foremost go. + It is the rower's art; and those + Commanders who mislead their foes, + Do often seem to aim their sight + Just where they don't intend to smite. + My theme, so low, may yet apply + To one whose fame is very high, + Who finds it not the hardest matter + A hundred-headed league to scatter. + What he will do, what leave undone, + Are secrets with unbroken seals, + Till victory the truth reveals. + Whatever he would have unknown + Is sought in vain. Decrees of Fate + Forbid to check, at first, the course + Which sweeps at last the torrent force. + One Jove, as ancient fables state, + Exceeds a hundred gods in weight. + So Fate and Louis would seem able + The universe to draw, + Bound captive to their law.-- + But come we to our fable. + A mother lobster did her daughter chide: + "For shame, my daughter! can't you go ahead?" + "And how go you yourself?" the child replied; + "Can I be but by your example led? + Head foremost should I, singularly, wend, + While all my race pursue the other end." + She spoke with sense: for better or for worse, + Example has a universal force. + To some it opens wisdom's door, + But leads to folly many more. + Yet, as for backing to one's aim, + When properly pursued + The art is doubtless good, + At least in grim Bellona's game. + +[Illustration: THE LOBSTER AND HER DAUGHTER.] + + + + +The Ploughman and his Sons. + + _The farmer's patient care and toil + Are oftener wanting than the soil._ + + + A wealthy ploughman drawing near his end, + Call'd in his sons apart from every friend, + And said, "When of your sire bereft, + The heritage our fathers left + Guard well, nor sell a single field. + A treasure in it is conceal'd: + The place, precisely, I don't know, + But industry will serve to show. + The harvest past, Time's forelock take, + And search with plough, and spade, and rake; + Turn over every inch of sod, + Nor leave unsearch'd a single clod." + The father died. The sons--and not in vain-- + Turn'd o'er the soil, and o'er again; + That year their acres bore + More grain than e'er before. + Though hidden money found they none, + Yet had their father wisely done, + To show by such a measure, + That toil itself is treasure. + +[Illustration: THE PLOUGHMAN AND HIS SONS.] + + + + +The Ass Dressed in the Lion's Skin. + + + Clad in a lion's shaggy hide, + An ass spread terror far and wide, + And, though himself a coward brute, + Put all the world to scampering rout: + But, by a piece of evil luck, + A portion of an ear outstuck, + Which soon reveal'd the error + Of all the panic terror. + Old Martin did his office quick. + Surprised were all who did not know the trick, + To see that Martin, at his will, + Was driving lions to the mill! + + _In France, the men are not a few_ + _Of whom this fable proves too true;_ + _Whose valour chiefly doth reside_ + _In coat they wear and horse they ride._ + +[Illustration: THE ASS DRESSED IN THE LION'S SKIN.] + + + + +The Woods and the Woodman. + + + A certain wood-chopper lost or broke + From his axe's eye a bit of oak. + The forest must needs be somewhat spared + While such a loss was being repair'd. + Came the man at last, and humbly pray'd + That the woods would kindly lend to him-- + A moderate loan--a single limb, + Whereof might another helve be made, + And his axe should elsewhere drive its trade. + O, the oaks and firs that then might stand, + A pride and a joy throughout the land, + For their ancientness and glorious charms! + The innocent Forest lent him arms; + But bitter indeed was her regret; + For the wretch, his axe new-helved and whet, + Did nought but his benefactress spoil + Of the finest trees that graced her soil; + And ceaselessly was she made to groan, + Doing penance for that fatal loan. + + _Behold the world-stage and its actors,_ + _Where benefits hurt benefactors!--_ + _A weary theme, and full of pain;_ + _For where's the shade so cool and sweet,_ + _Protecting strangers from the heat,_ + _But might of such a wrong complain?_ + _Alas! I vex myself in vain;_ + _Ingratitude, do what I will,_ + _Is sure to be the fashion still._ + +[Illustration: THE WOODS AND THE WOODMAN.] + + + + +The Fox, the Wolf, and the horse. + + + A fox, though young, by no means raw, + Had seen a horse, the first he ever saw: + "Ho! neighbour wolf," said he to one quite green, + "A creature in our meadow I have seen,-- + Sleek, grand! I seem to see him yet,-- + The finest beast I ever met." + "Is he a stouter one than we?" + The wolf demanded, eagerly; + "Some picture of him let me see." + "If I could paint," said fox, "I should delight + T' anticipate your pleasure at the sight; + But come; who knows? perhaps it is a prey + By fortune offer'd in our way." + They went. The horse, turn'd loose to graze, + Not liking much their looks and ways, + Was just about to gallop off. + "Sir," said the fox, "your humble servants, we + Make bold to ask you what your name may be." + The horse, an animal with brains enough, + Replied, "Sirs, you yourselves may read my name; + My shoer round my heel hath writ the same." + The fox excus'd himself for want of knowledge: + "Me, sir, my parents did not educate,-- + So poor, a hole was their entire estate. + My friend, the wolf, however, taught at college, + Could read it were it even Greek." + The wolf, to flattery weak, + Approach'd to verify the boast; + For which four teeth he lost. + The high raised hoof came down with such a blow, + As laid him bleeding on the ground full low. + "My brother," said the fox, "this shows how just + What once was taught me by a fox of wit,-- + Which on thy jaws this animal hath writ,-- + 'All unknown things the wise mistrust.'" + +[Illustration: THE FOX THE WOLF AND THE HORSE.] + + + + +The Fox and the Turkeys. + + + Against a robber fox, a tree + Some turkeys served as citadel. + That villain, much provoked to see + Each standing there as sentinel, + Cried out, "Such witless birds + At me stretch out their necks, and gobble! + No, by the powers! I'll give them trouble." + He verified his words. + The moon, that shined full on the oak, + Seem'd then to help the turkey folk. + But fox, in arts of siege well versed, + Ransack'd his bag of tricks accursed. + He feign'd himself about to climb; + Walk'd on his hinder legs sublime; + Then death most aptly counterfeited, + And seem'd anon resuscitated. + A practiser of wizard arts + Could not have fill'd so many parts. + In moonlight he contrived to raise + His tail, and make it seem a blaze: + And countless other tricks like that. + Meanwhile, no turkey slept or sat. + Their constant vigilance at length, + As hoped the fox, wore out their strength. + Bewilder'd by the rigs he run, + They lost their balance one by one. + As Renard slew, he laid aside, + Till nearly half of them had died; + Then proudly to his larder bore, + And laid them up, an ample store. + + _A foe, by being over-heeded,_ + _Has often in his plan succeeded._ + +[Illustration: THE FOX AND THE TURKEYS.] + + + + +The Wallet. + + + From heaven, one day, did Jupiter proclaim, + "Let all that live before my throne appear, + And there if any one hath aught to blame, + In matter, form, or texture of his frame, + He may bring forth his grievance without fear. + Redress shall instantly be given to each. + Come, monkey, now, first let us have your speech. + You see these quadrupeds, your brothers; + Comparing, then, yourself with others, + Are you well satisfied?" "And wherefore not?" + Says Jock. "Haven't I four trotters with the rest? + Is not my visage comely as the best? + But this my brother Bruin, is a blot + On thy creation fair; + And sooner than be painted I'd be shot, + Were I, great sire, a bear." + The bear approaching, doth he make complaint? + Not he;--himself he lauds without restraint. + The elephant he needs must criticise; + To crop his ears and stretch his tail were wise; + A creature he of huge, misshapen size. + The elephant, though famed as beast judicious, + While on his own account he had no wishes, + Pronounced dame whale too big to suit his taste; + Of flesh and fat she was a perfect waste. + The little ant, again, pronounced the gnat too wee; + To such a speck, a vast colossus she. + Each censured by the rest, himself content, + Back to their homes all living things were sent. + + _Such folly liveth yet with human fools._ + _For others lynxes, for ourselves but moles._ + _Great blemishes in other men we spy,_ + _Which in ourselves we pass most kindly by._ + _As in this world we're but way-farers,_ + _Kind Heaven has made us wallet-bearers._ + _The pouch behind our own defects must store,_ + _The faults of others lodge in that before._ + +[Illustration: THE WALLET.] + + + + +The Woodman and Mercury. + + + A man that labour'd in the wood + Had lost his honest livelihood; + That is to say, + His axe was gone astray. + He had no tools to spare; + This wholly earn'd his fare. + Without a hope beside, + He sat him down and cried, + "Alas, my axe! where can it be? + O Jove! but send it back to me, + And it shall strike good blows for thee." + His prayer in high Olympus heard, + Swift Mercury started at the word. + "Your axe must not be lost," said he: + "Now, will you know it when you see? + An axe I found upon the road." + With that an axe of gold he show'd. + "Is't this?" The woodman answer'd, "Nay." + An axe of silver, bright and gay, + Refused the honest woodman too. + At last the finder brought to view + An axe of iron, steel, and wood. + "That's mine," he said, in joyful mood; + "With that I'll quite contented be." + The god replied, "I give the three, + As due reward of honesty." + This luck when neighbouring choppers knew, + They lost their axes, not a few, + And sent their prayers to Jupiter + So fast, he knew not which to hear. + His winged son, however, sent + With gold and silver axes, went. + Each would have thought himself a fool + Not to have own'd the richest tool. + But Mercury promptly gave, instead + Of it, a blow upon the head. + + _With simple truth to be contented,_ + _Is surest not to be repented;_ + _But still there are who would_ + _With evil trap the good,--_ + _Whose cunning is but stupid,_ + _For Jove is never duped._ + +[Illustration: THE WOODMAN AND MERCURY.] + + + + +The Lion and the Monkey. + + + The lion, for his kingdom's sake, + In morals would some lessons take, + And therefore call'd, one summer's day, + The monkey, master of the arts, + An animal of brilliant parts, + To hear what he could say. + "Great king," the monkey thus began, + "To reign upon the wisest plan + Requires a prince to set his zeal, + And passion for the public weal, + Distinctly and quite high above + A certain feeling call'd self-love, + The parent of all vices, + In creatures of all sizes. + To will this feeling from one's breast away, + Is not the easy labour of a day; + By that your majesty august, + Will execute your royal trust, + From folly free and aught unjust." + "Give me," replied the king, + "Example of each thing." + "Each species," said the sage,-- + "And I begin with ours,-- + Exalts its own peculiar powers + Above sound reason's gauge. + Meanwhile, all other kinds and tribes + As fools and blockheads it describes, + With other compliments as cheap. + But, on the other hand, the same + Self-love inspires a beast to heap + The highest pyramid of fame + For every one that bears his name; + Because he justly deems such praise + The easiest way himself to raise. + 'Tis my conclusion in the case, + That many a talent here below + Is but cabal, or sheer grimace,-- + The art of seeming things to know-- + An art in which perfection lies + More with the ignorant than wise." + +[Illustration: THE LION AND THE MONKEY] + + + + +The Shepherd and the Lion. + + + The Fable AEsop tells is nearly this:-- + A shepherd from his flock began to miss, + And long'd to catch the stealer of, his sheep. + Before a cavern, dark and deep, + Where wolves retired by day to sleep, + Which he suspected as the thieves, + He set his trap among the leaves; + And, ere he left the place, + He thus invoked celestial grace:-- + "O king of all the powers divine, + Against the rogue but grant me this delight, + That this my trap may catch him in my sight, + And I, from twenty calves of mine, + Will make the fattest thine." + But while the words were on his tongue, + Forth came a lion great and strong. + Down crouch'd the man of sheep, and said, + With shivering fright half dead, + "Alas! that man should never be aware + Of what may be the meaning of his prayer! + To catch the robber of my flocks, + O king of gods, I pledged a calf to thee: + If from his clutches thou wilt rescue me, + I'll raise my offering to an ox." + +[Illustration: THE SHEPHERD AND THE LION.] + + + + +The Horse and the Wolf. + + + A wolf who, fall'n on needy days, + In sharp look-out for means and ways, + Espied a horse turn'd out to graze. + His joy the reader may opine. + "Once got," said he, "this game were fine; + But if a sheep, 'twere sooner mine. + I can't proceed my usual way; + Some trick must now be put in play." + This said, + He came with measured tread, + And told the horse, with learned verbs, + He knew the power of roots and herbs,-- + Whatever grew about those borders,-- + He soon could cure of all disorders. + If he, Sir Horse, would not conceal + The symptoms of his case, + He, Doctor Wolf, would gratis heal; + For that to feed in such a place, + And run about untied, + Was proof itself of some disease, + As all the books decide. + "I have, good Doctor, if you please," + Replied the horse, "as I presume, + Beneath my foot, an aposthume." + "My son," replied the learned leech, + "That part, as all our authors teach, + Is strikingly susceptible + Of ills which make acceptable + What you may also have from me-- + The aid of skilful surgery." + The fellow, with this talk sublime, + Watch'd for a snap the fitting time. + Meanwhile, suspicious of some trick, + The weary patient nearer draws, + And gives his doctor such a kick, + As makes a chowder of his jaws. + Exclaim'd the Wolf, in sorry plight, + "I own those heels have served me right. + I err'd to quit my trade, as I will not in future; + Me Nature surely made for nothing but a butcher." + +[Illustration: THE HORSE AND THE WOLF.] + + + + +The Eagle and the Owl. + + + The eagle and the owl, resolved to cease + Their war, embraced in pledge of peace. + On faith of king, on faith of owl, they swore + That they would eat each other's chicks no more. + "But know you mine?" said Wisdom's bird. + "Not I, indeed," the eagle cried. + "The worse for that," the owl replied: + "I fear your oath's a useless word; + I fear that you, as king, will not + Consider duly who or what: + Adieu, my young, if you should meet them!" + "Describe them, then, and I'll not eat them," + The eagle said. The owl replied: + "My little ones, I say with pride, + For grace of form cannot be match'd,-- + The prettiest birds that e'er were hatch'd; + By this you cannot fail to know them; + 'Tis needless, therefore, that I show them." + At length God gives the owl a set of heirs, + And while at early eve abroad he fares, + In quest of birds and mice for food, + Our eagle haply spies the brood, + As on some craggy rock they sprawl, + Or nestle in some ruined wall, + (But which it matters not at all,) + And thinks them ugly little frights, + Grim, sad, with voice like shrieking sprites. + "These chicks," says he, "with looks almost infernal, + Can't be the darlings of our friend nocturnal. + I'll sup of them." And so he did, not slightly:-- + He never sups, if he can help it, lightly. + The owl return'd; and, sad, he found + Nought left but claws upon the ground. + He pray'd the gods above and gods below + To smite the brigand who had caused his woe. + Quoth one, "On you alone the blame must fall; + Thinking your like the loveliest of all + You told the eagle of your young ones' graces; + You gave the picture of their faces:-- + Had it of likeness any traces?" + +[Illustration: THE EAGLE AND THE OWL.] + + + + +The Miser and the Monkey. + + + A Man amass'd. The thing, we know, + Doth often to a frenzy grow. + No thought had he but of his minted gold-- + Stuff void of worth when unemploy'd, I hold. + Now, that this treasure might the safer be, + Our miser's dwelling had the sea + As guard on every side from every thief. + With pleasure, very small in my belief, + But very great in his, he there + Upon his hoard bestow'd his care. + No respite came of everlasting + Recounting, calculating, casting; + For some mistake would always come + To mar and spoil the total sum. + A monkey there, of goodly size,-- + And than his lord, I think, more wise,-- + Some doubloons from the window threw, + And render'd thus the count untrue. + The padlock'd room permitted + Its owner, when he quitted, + To leave his money on the table. + One day, bethought this monkey wise + To make the whole a sacrifice + To Neptune on his throne unstable. + I could not well award the prize + Between the monkey's and the miser's pleasure + Derived from that devoted treasure. + One day, then, left alone, + That animal, to mischief prone, + Coin after coin detach'd, + A gold jacobus snatch'd, + Or Portuguese doubloon, + Or silver ducatoon, + Or noble, of the English rose, + And flung with all his might + Those discs, which oft excite + The strongest wishes mortal ever knows. + Had he not heard, at last, + The turning of his master's key, + The money all had pass'd + The same short road to sea; + And not a single coin but had been pitch'd + Into the gulf by many a wreck enrich'd. + + _Now, God preserve full many a financier_ + _Whose use of wealth may find its likeness here!_ + +[Illustration: THE MISER AND THE MONKEY.] + + + + +The Vultures and the Pigeons. + + + Mars once made havoc in the air: + Some cause aroused a quarrel there + Among the birds;--not those that sing, + The courtiers of the merry Spring, + But naughty hawk and vulture folks, + Of hooked beak and talons keen. + The carcass of a dog, 'tis said, + Had to this civil carnage led. + Blood rain'd upon the swarded green, + And valiant deeds were done, I ween. + Suffice to say, that chiefs were slain, + And heroes strow'd the sanguine plain. + 'Twas sport to see the battle rage, + And valiant hawk with hawk engage; + 'Twas pitiful to see them fall,-- + Torn, bleeding, weltering, gasping, all. + Force, courage, cunning, all were plied; + Intrepid troops on either side + No effort spared to populate + The dusky realms of hungry Fate. + This woful strife awoke compassion + Within another feather'd nation, + Of iris neck and tender heart. + They tried their hand at mediation-- + To reconcile the foes, or part. + The pigeon people duly chose + Ambassadors, who work'd so well + As soon the murderous rage to quell, + And stanch the source of countless woes. + A truce took place, and peace ensued. + Alas! the people dearly paid + Who such pacification made! + Those cursed hawks at once pursued + The harmless pigeons, slew and ate, + Till towns and fields were desolate. + + _The safety of the rest requires_ + _The bad should flesh each other's spears:_ + _Whoever peace with them desires_ + _Had better set them by the ears._ + +[Illustration: THE VULTURES AND THE PIGEONS.] + + + + +The Stag and the Vine. + + + A stag, by favour of a vine, + Which grew where suns most genial shine, + And form'd a thick and matted bower + Which might have turn'd a summer shower, + Was saved from ruinous assault. + The hunters thought their dogs at fault, + And call'd them off. In danger now no more + The stag, a thankless wretch and vile, + Began to browse his benefactress o'er. + The hunters, listening the while, + The rustling heard, came back, + With all their yelping pack, + And seized him in that very place. + "This is," said he, "but justice, in my case. + Let every black ingrate + Henceforward profit by my fate." + The dogs fell to--'twere wasting breath + To pray those hunters at the death. + They left, and we will not revile 'em + A warning for profaners of asylum. + +[Illustration: THE STAG AND THE VINE.] + + + + +The Earthen Pot and the Iron Pot. + + + An iron pot proposed + To an earthen pot a journey. + The latter was opposed, + Expressing the concern he + Had felt about the danger + Of going out a ranger. + He thought the kitchen hearth + The safest place on earth + For one so very brittle. + "For thee, who art a kettle, + And hast a tougher skin, + There's nought to keep thee in." + "I'll be thy body-guard," + Replied the iron pot; + "If anything that's hard + Should threaten thee a jot, + Between you I will go, + And save thee from the blow." + This offer him persuaded. + The iron pot paraded + Himself as guard and guide + Close at his cousin's side. + Now, in their tripod way, + They hobble as they may; + And eke together bolt + At every little jolt,-- + Which gives the crockery pain; + But presently his comrade hits + So hard, he dashes him to bits, + Before he can complain. + + _Take care that you associate_ + _With equals only, lest your fate_ + _Between these pots should find its mate._ + +[Illustration: THE EARTHEN POT AND THE IRON POT.] + + + + +The Bear and the Two Companions. + + + Two fellows, needing funds, and bold, + A bearskin to a furrier sold, + Of which the bear was living still, + But which they presently would kill-- + At least they said they would, + And vow'd their word was good. + The bargain struck upon the skin, + Two days at most must bring it in. + Forth went the two. More easy found than got, + The bear came growling at them on the trot. + Behold our dealers both confounded, + As if by thunderbolt astounded! + Their bargain vanish'd suddenly in air; + For who could plead his interest with a bear? + One of the friends sprung up a tree; + The other, cold as ice could be, + Fell on his face, feign'd death, + And closely held his breath,-- + He having somewhere heard it said + The bear ne'er preys upon the dead. + Sir Bear, sad blockhead, was deceived-- + The prostrate man a corpse believed; + But, half suspecting some deceit, + He feels and snuffs from head to feet, + And in the nostrils blows. + The body's surely dead, he thinks. + "I'll leave it," says he, "for it stinks;" + And off into the woods he goes. + The other dealer, from his tree + Descending cautiously, to see + His comrade lying in the dirt, + Consoling, says, "It is a wonder + That, by the monster forced asunder, + We're, after all, more scared than hurt. + But," addeth he, "what of the creature's skin? + He held his muzzle very near; + What did he whisper in your ear?" + "He gave this caution,--'Never dare + Again to sell the skin of bear + Its owner has not ceased to wear.'" + +[Illustration: THE BEAR AND THE TWO COMPANIONS.] + + + + +The Lion, the Wolf, and the Fox + + + A Lion, old, and impotent with gout, + Would have some cure for age found out. + This king, from every species,-- + Call'd to his aid the leeches. + They came, from quacks without degree + To doctors of the highest fee. + Advised, prescribed, talk'd learnedly; + But with the rest + Came not Sir Cunning Fox, M.D. + Sir Wolf the royal couch attended, + And his suspicions there express'd. + Forthwith his majesty, offended, + Resolved Sir Cunning Fox should come, + And sent to smoke him from his home. + He came, was duly usher'd in, + And, knowing where Sir Wolf had been, + Said, "Sire, abused your royal ear + Has been by rumours insincere; + To wit, that I've been self-exempt + From coming here, through sheer contempt. + But, sire, your royal health to aid, + I vow'd to make a pilgrimage, + And, on my way, met doctors sage, + In skill the wonder of the age, + Whom carefully I did consult + About that great debility + Term'd in the books senility, + Of which you fear, with reason, the result. + You lack, they say, the vital heat, + By age extreme become effete. + Drawn from a living wolf, the hide + Should warm and smoking be applied. + Sir Wolf, here, won't refuse to give + His hide to cure you, as I live." + The king was pleased with this advice. + Flay'd, jointed, served up in a trice, + Sir Wolf first wrapped the monarch up, + Then furnish'd him whereon to sup. + + _Beware, ye courtiers, lest ye gain,_ + _By slander's arts, less power than pain._ + +[Illustration: THE LION THE WOLF AND THE FOX.] + + + + +The Battle of the Rats and Weasels. + + + The weasels live, no more than cats, + On terms of friendship with the rats; + And, were it not that these + Through doors contrive to squeeze + Too narrow for their foes, + The animals long-snouted + Would long ago have routed, + And from the planet scouted + Their race, as I suppose. + + One year it did betide, + When they were multiplied, + An army took the field + Of rats, with spear and shield, + Whose crowded ranks led on + A king named Ratapon. + The weasels, too, their banner + Unfurl'd in warlike manner. + As Fame her trumpet sounds, + The victory balanced well; + Enrich'd were fallow grounds + Where slaughter'd legions fell; + But by said trollop's tattle, + The loss of life in battle + Thinn'd most the rattish race + In almost every place; + + And finally their rout + Was total, spite of stout + Artarpax and Psicarpax, + And valiant Meridarpax, + Who, cover'd o'er with dust, + Long time sustain'd their host + Down sinking on the plain. + Their efforts were in vain; + Fate ruled that final hour, + (Inexorable power!) + And so the captains fled + As well as those they led; + The princes perish'd all. + The undistinguish'd small + In certain holes found shelter; + In crowding, helter-skelter; + But the nobility + Could not go in so free, + Who proudly had assumed + Each one a helmet plumed; + We know not, truly, whether + For honour's sake the feather, + Or foes to strike with terror; + But, truly, 'twas their error. + Nor hole, nor crack, nor crevice + Will let their head-gear in; + While meaner rats in bevies + An easy passage win;-- + So that the shafts of fate + Do chiefly hit the great. + + _A feather in the cap_ + _Is oft a great mishap._ + _An equipage too grand_ + _Comes often to a stand_ + _Within a narrow place._ + _The small, whate'er the case,_ + _With ease slip through a strait,_ + _Where larger folks must wait._ + +[Illustration: THE BATTLE OF THE RATS AND THE WEASELS.] + + + + +The Animals Sick of the Plague. + + + The sorest ill that Heaven hath + Sent on this lower world in wrath,-- + The plague (to call it by its name,) + One single day of which + Would Pluto's ferryman enrich,-- + Waged war on beasts, both wild and tame. + They died not all, but all were sick: + No hunting now, by force or trick, + To save what might so soon expire. + No food excited their desire; + Nor wolf nor fox now watch'd to slay + The innocent and tender prey. + The turtles fled; + So love and therefore joy were dead. + The lion council held, and said: + "My friends, I do believe + This awful scourge, for which we grieve, + Is for our sins a punishment + Most righteously by Heaven sent. + Let us our guiltiest beast resign, + A sacrifice to wrath divine. + Perhaps this offering, truly small, + May gain the life and health of all. + By history we find it noted + That lives have been just so devoted. + Then let us all turn eyes within, + And ferret out the hidden sin. + Himself let no one spare nor flatter, + But make clean conscience in the matter. + For me, my appetite has play'd the glutton + Too much and often upon mutton. + What harm had e'er my victims done? + I answer, truly, None. + Perhaps, sometimes, by hunger press'd, + I've eat the shepherd with the rest. + I yield myself, if need there be; + And yet I think, in equity, + Each should confess his sins with me; + For laws of right and justice cry, + The guiltiest alone should die." + "Sire," said the fox, "your majesty + Is humbler than a king should be, + +[Illustration: THE ANIMALS SICK OF THE PLAGUE.] + + And over-squeamish in the case. + What! eating stupid sheep a crime? + No, never, sire, at any time. + It rather was an act of grace, + A mark of honour to their race. + And as to shepherds, one may swear, + The fate your majesty describes, + Is recompense less full than fair + For such usurpers o'er our tribes." + + Thus Renard glibly spoke, + And loud applause from flatterers broke. + Of neither tiger, boar, nor bear, + Did any keen inquirer dare + To ask for crimes of high degree; + The fighters, biters, scratchers, all + From every mortal sin were free; + The very dogs, both great and small, + Were saints, as far as dogs could be. + + The ass, confessing in his turn, + Thus spoke in tones of deep concern:-- + "I happen'd through a mead to pass; + The monks, its owners, were at mass; + Keen hunger, leisure, tender grass, + And add to these the devil too, + All tempted me the deed to do. + I browsed the bigness of my tongue; + Since truth must out, I own it wrong." + + On this, a hue and cry arose, + As if the beasts were all his foes: + A wolf, haranguing lawyer-wise. + Denounced the ass for sacrifice-- + The bald-pate, scabby, ragged lout, + By whom the plague had come, no doubt. + His fault was judged a hanging crime. + "What? eat another's grass? O shame! + The noose of rope and death sublime, + For that offence, were all too tame!" + And soon poor Grizzle felt the same. + + _Thus human courts acquit the strong,_ + _And doom the weak, as therefore wrong._ + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Hundred Fables of La Fontaine, by +Jean de La Fontaine + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A HUNDRED FABLES OF LA FONTAINE *** + +***** This file should be named 25357.txt or 25357.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/5/3/5/25357/ + +Produced by David Edwards, Josephine Paolucci and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net. +(This file was produced from images generously made +available by The Internet Archive.) + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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