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diff --git a/old/2532.txt b/old/2532.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2aca4be --- /dev/null +++ b/old/2532.txt @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@ +The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Half-Brothers, by Elizabeth Gaskell + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + + + + +Title: The Half-Brothers + + +Author: Elizabeth Gaskell + +Release Date: May 18, 2005 [eBook #2532] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HALF-BROTHERS*** + + + + + + + +Transcribed from the 1896 Smith, Elder and Co. "Lizzie Leigh and Other +Tales" edition by David Price, email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk. Proofed by +Jennifer Lee, Alev Akman and Andy Wallace. + + + + + +THE HALF-BROTHERS +by Elizabeth Gaskell + + +My mother was twice married. She never spoke of her first husband, and +it is only from other people that I have learnt what little I know about +him. I believe she was scarcely seventeen when she was married to him: +and he was barely one-and-twenty. He rented a small farm up in +Cumberland, somewhere towards the sea-coast; but he was perhaps too young +and inexperienced to have the charge of land and cattle: anyhow, his +affairs did not prosper, and he fell into ill health, and died of +consumption before they had been three years man and wife, leaving my +mother a young widow of twenty, with a little child only just able to +walk, and the farm on her hands for four years more by the lease, with +half the stock on it dead, or sold off one by one to pay the more +pressing debts, and with no money to purchase more, or even to buy the +provisions needed for the small consumption of every day. There was +another child coming, too; and sad and sorry, I believe, she was to think +of it. A dreary winter she must have had in her lonesome dwelling, with +never another near it for miles around; her sister came to bear her +company, and they two planned and plotted how to make every penny they +could raise go as far as possible. I can't tell you how it happened that +my little sister, whom I never saw, came to sicken and die; but, as if my +poor mother's cup was not full enough, only a fortnight before Gregory +was born the little girl took ill of scarlet fever, and in a week she lay +dead. My mother was, I believe, just stunned with this last blow. My +aunt has told me that she did not cry; aunt Fanny would have been +thankful if she had; but she sat holding the poor wee lassie's hand and +looking in her pretty, pale, dead face, without so much as shedding a +tear. And it was all the same, when they had to take her away to be +buried. She just kissed the child, and sat her down in the window-seat +to watch the little black train of people (neighbours--my aunt, and one +far-off cousin, who were all the friends they could muster) go winding +away amongst the snow, which had fallen thinly over the country the night +before. When my aunt came back from the funeral, she found my mother in +the same place, and as dry-eyed as ever. So she continued until after +Gregory was born; and, somehow, his coming seemed to loosen the tears, +and she cried day and night, till my aunt and the other watcher looked at +each other in dismay, and would fain have stopped her if they had but +known how. But she bade them let her alone, and not be over-anxious, for +every drop she shed eased her brain, which had been in a terrible state +before for want of the power to cry. She seemed after that to think of +nothing but her new little baby; she had hardly appeared to remember +either her husband or her little daughter that lay dead in Brigham +churchyard--at least so aunt Fanny said, but she was a great talker, and +my mother was very silent by nature, and I think aunt Fanny may have been +mistaken in believing that my mother never thought of her husband and +child just because she never spoke about them. Aunt Fanny was older than +my mother, and had a way of treating her like a child; but, for all that, +she was a kind, warm-hearted creature, who thought more of her sister's +welfare than she did of her own and it was on her bit of money that they +principally lived, and on what the two could earn by working for the +great Glasgow sewing-merchants. But by-and-by my mother's eye-sight +began to fail. It was not that she was exactly blind, for she could see +well enough to guide herself about the house, and to do a good deal of +domestic work; but she could no longer do fine sewing and earn money. It +must have been with the heavy crying she had had in her day, for she was +but a young creature at this time, and as pretty a young woman, I have +heard people say, as any on the country side. She took it sadly to heart +that she could no longer gain anything towards the keep of herself and +her child. My aunt Fanny would fain have persuaded her that she had +enough to do in managing their cottage and minding Gregory; but my mother +knew that they were pinched, and that aunt Fanny herself had not as much +to eat, even of the commonest kind of food, as she could have done with; +and as for Gregory, he was not a strong lad, and needed, not more +food--for he always had enough, whoever went short--but better +nourishment, and more flesh-meat. One day--it was aunt Fanny who told me +all this about my poor mother, long after her death--as the sisters were +sitting together, aunt Fanny working, and my mother hushing Gregory to +sleep, William Preston, who was afterwards my father, came in. He was +reckoned an old bachelor; I suppose he was long past forty, and he was +one of the wealthiest farmers thereabouts, and had known my grandfather +well, and my mother and my aunt in their more prosperous days. He sat +down, and began to twirl his hat by way of being agreeable; my aunt Fanny +talked, and he listened and looked at my mother. But he said very +little, either on that visit, or on many another that he paid before he +spoke out what had been the real purpose of his calling so often all +along, and from the very first time he came to their house. One Sunday, +however, my aunt Fanny stayed away from church, and took care of the +child, and my mother went alone. When she came back, she ran straight +upstairs, without going into the kitchen to look at Gregory or speak any +word to her sister, and aunt Fanny heard her cry as if her heart was +breaking; so she went up and scolded her right well through the bolted +door, till at last she got her to open it. And then she threw herself on +my aunt's neck, and told her that William Preston had asked her to marry +him, and had promised to take good charge of her boy, and to let him want +for nothing, neither in the way of keep nor of education, and that she +had consented. Aunt Fanny was a good deal shocked at this; for, as I +have said, she had often thought that my mother had forgotten her first +husband very quickly, and now here was proof positive of it, if she could +so soon think of marrying again. Besides as aunt Fanny used to say, she +herself would have been a far more suitable match for a man of William +Preston's age than Helen, who, though she was a widow, had not seen her +four-and-twentieth summer. However, as aunt Fanny said, they had not +asked her advice; and there was much to be said on the other side of the +question. Helen's eyesight would never be good for much again, and as +William Preston's wife she would never need to do anything, if she chose +to sit with her hands before her; and a boy was a great charge to a +widowed mother; and now there would be a decent steady man to see after +him. So, by-and-by, aunt Fanny seemed to take a brighter view of the +marriage than did my mother herself, who hardly ever looked up, and never +smiled after the day when she promised William Preston to be his wife. +But much as she had loved Gregory before, she seemed to love him more +now. She was continually talking to him when they were alone, though he +was far too young to understand her moaning words, or give her any +comfort, except by his caresses. + +At last William Preston and she were wed; and she went to be mistress of +a well-stocked house, not above half-an-hour's walk from where aunt Fanny +lived. I believe she did all that she could to please my father; and a +more dutiful wife, I have heard him himself say, could never have been. +But she did not love him, and he soon found it out. She loved Gregory, +and she did not love him. Perhaps, love would have come in time, if he +had been patient enough to wait; but it just turned him sour to see how +her eye brightened and her colour came at the sight of that little child, +while for him who had given her so much, she had only gentle words as +cold as ice. He got to taunt her with the difference in her manner, as +if that would bring love: and he took a positive dislike to Gregory,--he +was so jealous of the ready love that always gushed out like a spring of +fresh water when he came near. He wanted her to love him more, and +perhaps that was all well and good; but he wanted her to love her child +less, and that was an evil wish. One day, he gave way to his temper, and +cursed and swore at Gregory, who had got into some mischief, as children +will; my mother made some excuse for him; my father said it was hard +enough to have to keep another man's child, without having it perpetually +held up in its naughtiness by his wife, who ought to be always in the +same mind that he was; and so from little they got to more; and the end +of it was, that my mother took to her bed before her time, and I was born +that very day. My father was glad, and proud, and sorry, all in a +breath; glad and proud that a son was born to him; and sorry for his poor +wife's state, and to think how his angry words had brought it on. But he +was a man who liked better to be angry than sorry, so he soon found out +that it was all Gregory's fault, and owed him an additional grudge for +having hastened my birth. He had another grudge against him before long. +My mother began to sink the day after I was born. My father sent to +Carlisle for doctors, and would have coined his heart's blood into gold +to save her, if that could have been; but it could not. My aunt Fanny +used to say sometimes, that she thought that Helen did not wish to live, +and so just let herself die away without trying to take hold on life; but +when I questioned her, she owned that my mother did all the doctors bade +her do, with the same sort of uncomplaining patience with which she had +acted through life. One of her last requests was to have Gregory laid in +her bed by my side, and then she made him take hold of my little hand. +Her husband came in while she was looking at us so, and when he bent +tenderly over her to ask her how she felt now, and seemed to gaze on us +two little half-brothers, with a grave sort of kindness, she looked up in +his face and smiled, almost her first smile at him; and such a sweet +smile! as more besides aunt Fanny have said. In an hour she was dead. +Aunt Fanny came to live with us. It was the best thing that could be +done. My father would have been glad to return to his old mode of +bachelor life, but what could he do with two little children? He needed +a woman to take care of him, and who so fitting as his wife's elder +sister? So she had the charge of me from my birth; and for a time I was +weakly, as was but natural, and she was always beside me, night and day +watching over me, and my father nearly as anxious as she. For his land +had come down from father to son for more than three hundred years, and +he would have cared for me merely as his flesh and blood that was to +inherit the land after him. But he needed something to love, for all +that, to most people, he was a stern, hard man, and he took to me as, I +fancy, he had taken to no human being before--as he might have taken to +my mother, if she had had no former life for him to be jealous of. I +loved him back again right heartily. I loved all around me, I believe, +for everybody was kind to me. After a time, I overcame my original +weakness of constitution, and was just a bonny, strong-looking lad whom +every passer-by noticed, when my father took me with him to the nearest +town. + +At home I was the darling of my aunt, the tenderly-beloved of my father, +the pet and plaything of the old domestics, the "young master" of the +farm-labourers, before whom I played many a lordly antic, assuming a sort +of authority which sat oddly enough, I doubt not, on such a baby as I +was. + +Gregory was three years older than I. Aunt Fanny was always kind to him +in deed and in action, but she did not often think about him, she had +fallen so completely into the habit of being engrossed by me, from the +fact of my having come into her charge as a delicate baby. My father +never got over his grudging dislike to his stepson, who had so innocently +wrestled with him for the possession of my mother's heart. I mistrust +me, too, that my father always considered him as the cause of my mother's +death and my early delicacy; and utterly unreasonable as this may seem, I +believe my father rather cherished his feeling of alienation to my +brother as a duty, than strove to repress it. Yet not for the world +would my father have grudged him anything that money could purchase. That +was, as it were, in the bond when he had wedded my mother. Gregory was +lumpish and loutish, awkward and ungainly, marring whatever he meddled +in, and many a hard word and sharp scolding did he get from the people +about the farm, who hardly waited till my father's back was turned before +they rated the stepson. I am ashamed--my heart is sore to think how I +fell into the fashion of the family, and slighted my poor orphan step- +brother. I don't think I ever scouted him, or was wilfully ill-natured +to him; but the habit of being considered in all things, and being +treated as something uncommon and superior, made me insolent in my +prosperity, and I exacted more than Gregory was always willing to grant, +and then, irritated, I sometimes repeated the disparaging words I had +heard others use with regard to him, without fully understanding their +meaning. Whether he did or not I cannot tell. I am afraid he did. He +used to turn silent and quiet--sullen and sulky, my father thought it: +stupid, aunt Fanny used to call it. But every one said he was stupid and +dull, and this stupidity and dullness grew upon him. He would sit +without speaking a word, sometimes, for hours; then my father would bid +him rise and do some piece of work, maybe, about the farm. And he would +take three or four tellings before he would go. When we were sent to +school, it was all the same. He could never be made to remember his +lessons; the school-master grew weary of scolding and flogging, and at +last advised my father just to take him away, and set him to some farm- +work that might not be above his comprehension. I think he was more +gloomy and stupid than ever after this, yet he was not a cross lad; he +was patient and good-natured, and would try to do a kind turn for any +one, even if they had been scolding or cuffing him not a minute before. +But very often his attempts at kindness ended in some mischief to the +very people he was trying to serve, owing to his awkward, ungainly ways. +I suppose I was a clever lad; at any rate, I always got plenty of praise; +and was, as we called it, the cock of the school. The schoolmaster said +I could learn anything I chose, but my father, who had no great learning +himself, saw little use in much for me, and took me away betimes, and +kept me with him about the farm. Gregory was made into a kind of +shepherd, receiving his training under old Adam, who was nearly past his +work. I think old Adam was almost the first person who had a good +opinion of Gregory. He stood to it that my brother had good parts, +though he did not rightly know how to bring them out; and, for knowing +the bearings of the Fells, he said he had never seen a lad like him. My +father would try to bring Adam round to speak of Gregory's faults and +shortcomings; but, instead of that, he would praise him twice as much, as +soon as he found out what was my father's object. + +One winter-time, when I was about sixteen, and Gregory nineteen, I was +sent by my father on an errand to a place about seven miles distant by +the road, but only about four by the Fells. He bade me return by the +road, whichever way I took in going, for the evenings closed in early, +and were often thick and misty; besides which, old Adam, now paralytic +and bedridden, foretold a downfall of snow before long. I soon got to my +journey's end, and soon had done my business; earlier by an hour, I +thought, than my father had expected, so I took the decision of the way +by which I would return into my own hands, and set off back again over +the Fells, just as the first shades of evening began to fall. It looked +dark and gloomy enough; but everything was so still that I thought I +should have plenty of time to get home before the snow came down. Off I +set at a pretty quick pace. But night came on quicker. The right path +was clear enough in the day-time, although at several points two or three +exactly similar diverged from the same place; but when there was a good +light, the traveller was guided by the sight of distant objects,--a piece +of rock,--a fall in the ground--which were quite invisible to me now. I +plucked up a brave heart, however, and took what seemed to me the right +road. It was wrong, nevertheless, and led me whither I knew not, but to +some wild boggy moor where the solitude seemed painful, intense, as if +never footfall of man had come thither to break the silence. I tried to +shout--with the dimmest possible hope of being heard--rather to reassure +myself by the sound of my own voice; but my voice came husky and short, +and yet it dismayed me; it seemed so weird and strange, in that noiseless +expanse of black darkness. Suddenly the air was filled thick with dusky +flakes, my face and hands were wet with snow. It cut me off from the +slightest knowledge of where I was, for I lost every idea of the +direction from which I had come, so that I could not even retrace my +steps; it hemmed me in, thicker, thicker, with a darkness that might be +felt. The boggy soil on which I stood quaked under me if I remained long +in one place, and yet I dared not move far. All my youthful hardiness +seemed to leave me at once. I was on the point of crying, and only very +shame seemed to keep it down. To save myself from shedding tears, I +shouted--terrible, wild shouts for bare life they were. I turned sick as +I paused to listen; no answering sound came but the unfeeling echoes. +Only the noiseless, pitiless snow kept falling thicker, thicker--faster, +faster! I was growing numb and sleepy. I tried to move about, but I +dared not go far, for fear of the precipices which, I knew, abounded in +certain places on the Fells. Now and then, I stood still and shouted +again; but my voice was getting choked with tears, as I thought of the +desolate helpless death I was to die, and how little they at home, +sitting round the warm, red, bright fire, wotted what was become of +me,--and how my poor father would grieve for me--it would surely kill +him--it would break his heart, poor old man! Aunt Fanny too--was this to +be the end of all her cares for me? I began to review my life in a +strange kind of vivid dream, in which the various scenes of my few boyish +years passed before me like visions. In a pang of agony, caused by such +remembrance of my short life, I gathered up my strength and called out +once more, a long, despairing, wailing cry, to which I had no hope of +obtaining any answer, save from the echoes around, dulled as the sound +might be by the thickened air. To my surprise I heard a cry--almost as +long, as wild as mine--so wild that it seemed unearthly, and I almost +thought it must be the voice of some of the mocking spirits of the Fells, +about whom I had heard so many tales. My heart suddenly began to beat +fast and loud. I could not reply for a minute or two. I nearly fancied +I had lost the power of utterance. Just at this moment a dog barked. Was +it Lassie's bark--my brother's collie?--an ugly enough brute, with a +white, ill-looking face, that my father always kicked whenever he saw it, +partly for its own demerits, partly because it belonged to my brother. On +such occasions, Gregory would whistle Lassie away, and go off and sit +with her in some outhouse. My father had once or twice been ashamed of +himself, when the poor collie had yowled out with the suddenness of the +pain, and had relieved himself of his self-reproach by blaming my +brother, who, he said, had no notion of training a dog, and was enough to +ruin any collie in Christendom with his stupid way of allowing them to +lie by the kitchen fire. To all which Gregory would answer nothing, nor +even seem to hear, but go on looking absent and moody. + +Yes! there again! It was Lassie's bark! Now or never! I lifted up my +voice and shouted "Lassie! Lassie! for God's sake, Lassie!" Another +moment, and the great white-faced Lassie was curving and gambolling with +delight round my feet and legs, looking, however, up in my face with her +intelligent, apprehensive eyes, as if fearing lest I might greet her with +a blow, as I had done oftentimes before. But I cried with gladness, as I +stooped down and patted her. My mind was sharing in my body's weakness, +and I could not reason, but I knew that help was at hand. A gray figure +came more and more distinctly out of the thick, close-pressing darkness. +It was Gregory wrapped in his maud. + +"Oh, Gregory!" said I, and I fell upon his neck, unable to speak another +word. He never spoke much, and made me no answer for some little time. +Then he told me we must move, we must walk for the dear life--we must +find our road home, if possible; but we must move, or we should be frozen +to death. + +"Don't you know the way home?" asked I. + +"I thought I did when I set out, but I am doubtful now. The snow blinds +me, and I am feared that in moving about just now, I have lost the right +gait homewards." + +He had his shepherd's staff with him, and by dint of plunging it before +us at every step we took--clinging close to each other, we went on safely +enough, as far as not falling down any of the steep rocks, but it was +slow, dreary work. My brother, I saw, was more guided by Lassie and the +way she took than anything else, trusting to her instinct. It was too +dark to see far before us; but he called her back continually, and noted +from what quarter she returned, and shaped our slow steps accordingly. +But the tedious motion scarcely kept my very blood from freezing. Every +bone, every fibre in my body seemed first to ache, and then to swell, and +then to turn numb with the intense cold. My brother bore it better than +I, from having been more out upon the hills. He did not speak, except to +call Lassie. I strove to be brave, and not complain; but now I felt the +deadly fatal sleep stealing over me. + +"I can go no farther," I said, in a drowsy tone. I remember I suddenly +became dogged and resolved. Sleep I would, were it only for five +minutes. If death were to be the consequence, sleep I would. Gregory +stood still. I suppose, he recognized the peculiar phase of suffering to +which I had been brought by the cold. + +"It is of no use," said he, as if to himself. "We are no nearer home +than we were when we started, as far as I can tell. Our only chance is +in Lassie. Here! roll thee in my maud, lad, and lay thee down on this +sheltered side of this bit of rock. Creep close under it, lad, and I'll +lie by thee, and strive to keep the warmth in us. Stay! hast gotten +aught about thee they'll know at home?" + +I felt him unkind thus to keep me from slumber, but on his repeating the +question, I pulled out my pocket-handkerchief, of some showy pattern, +which Aunt Fanny had hemmed for me--Gregory took it, and tied it round +Lassie's neck. + +"Hie thee, Lassie, hie thee home!" And the white-faced ill-favoured +brute was off like a shot in the darkness. Now I might lie down--now I +might sleep. In my drowsy stupor I felt that I was being tenderly +covered up by my brother; but what with I neither knew nor cared--I was +too dull, too selfish, too numb to think and reason, or I might have +known that in that bleak bare place there was nought to wrap me in, save +what was taken off another. I was glad enough when he ceased his cares +and lay down by me. I took his hand. + +"Thou canst not remember, lad, how we lay together thus by our dying +mother. She put thy small, wee hand in mine--I reckon she sees us now; +and belike we shall soon be with her. Anyhow, God's will be done." + +"Dear Gregory," I muttered, and crept nearer to him for warmth. He was +talking still, and again about our mother, when I fell asleep. In an +instant--or so it seemed--there were many voices about me--many faces +hovering round me--the sweet luxury of warmth was stealing into every +part of me. I was in my own little bed at home. I am thankful to say, +my first word was "Gregory?" + +A look passed from one to another--my father's stern old face strove in +vain to keep its sternness; his mouth quivered, his eyes filled slowly +with unwonted tears. + +"I would have given him half my land--I would have blessed him as my +son,--oh God! I would have knelt at his feet, and asked him to forgive +my hardness of heart." + +I heard no more. A whirl came through my brain, catching me back to +death. + +I came slowly to my consciousness, weeks afterwards. My father's hair +was white when I recovered, and his hands shook as he looked into my +face. + +We spoke no more of Gregory. We could not speak of him; but he was +strangely in our thoughts. Lassie came and went with never a word of +blame; nay, my father would try to stroke her, but she shrank away; and +he, as if reproved by the poor dumb beast, would sigh, and be silent and +abstracted for a time. + +Aunt Fanny--always a talker--told me all. How, on that fatal night, my +father,--irritated by my prolonged absence, and probably more anxious +than he cared to show, had been fierce and imperious, even beyond his +wont, to Gregory; had upbraided him with his father's poverty, his own +stupidity which made his services good for nothing--for so, in spite of +the old shepherd, my father always chose to consider them. At last, +Gregory had risen up, and whistled Lassie out with him--poor Lassie, +crouching underneath his chair for fear of a kick or a blow. Some time +before, there had been some talk between my father and my aunt respecting +my return; and when aunt Fanny told me all this, she said she fancied +that Gregory might have noticed the coming storm, and gone out silently +to meet me. Three hours afterwards, when all were running about in wild +alarm, not knowing whither to go in search of me--not even missing +Gregory, or heeding his absence, poor fellow--poor, poor fellow!--Lassie +came home, with my handkerchief tied round her neck. They knew and +understood, and the whole strength of the farm was turned out to follow +her, with wraps, and blankets, and brandy, and every thing that could be +thought of. I lay in chilly sleep, but still alive, beneath the rock +that Lassie guided them to. I was covered over with my brother's plaid, +and his thick shepherd's coat was carefully wrapped round my feet. He +was in his shirt-sleeves--his arm thrown over me--a quiet smile (he had +hardly ever smiled in life) upon his still, cold face. + +My father's last words were, "God forgive me my hardness of heart towards +the fatherless child!" + +And what marked the depth of his feeling of repentance, perhaps more than +all, considering the passionate love he bore my mother, was this: we +found a paper of directions after his death, in which he desired that he +might lie at the foot of the grave, in which, by his desire, poor Gregory +had been laid with OUR MOTHER. + + + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE HALF-BROTHERS*** + + +******* This file should be named 2532.txt or 2532.zip ******* + + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: +https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/2/5/3/2532 + + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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