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+The Project Gutenberg E-text of The Princess de Montpensier,
+by Madame de La Fayette
+</TITLE>
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+<pre>
+
+Project Gutenberg's The Princess of Montpensier, by Madame de La Fayette
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Princess of Montpensier
+
+Author: Madame de La Fayette
+
+Posting Date: November 5, 2008 [EBook #2365]
+Release Date: October, 2000
+[Last updated: December 1, 2011]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PRINCESS OF MONTPENSIER ***
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<BR><BR>
+
+<H1 ALIGN="center">
+The Princess de Montpensier
+</H1>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+by
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+Mme. de Lafayette
+</H3>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+Introduction
+<BR><BR>
+By
+<BR><BR>
+Oliver C. Colt
+</H3>
+
+<BR>
+
+<P>
+This story was written by Madame de Lafayette and published anonymously
+in 1662. It is set in a period almost 100 years previously during the
+sanguinary wars of the counter-reformation, when the Catholic rulers of
+Europe, with the encouragement of the Papacy, were bent on extirpating
+the followers of the creeds of Luther and Calvin. I am not qualified to
+embark on a historical analysis, and shall do no more than say that
+many of the persons who are involved in the tale actually existed, and
+the events referred to actually took place. The weak and vicious King
+and his malign and unscrupulous mother are real enough, as is a Duc de
+Montpensier, a Prince of the Blood, who achieved some notoriety for the
+cruelty with which he treated any Huguenots who fell into his hands,
+and for the leadership he gave to the assassins during the atrocious
+massacre of St. Bartholomew's day.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+He was married and had progeny, but the woman to whom he was married
+was not the heroine of this romance, who is a fictional character, as
+is the Comte de Chabannes.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc de Guise of the period whose father had been killed fighting
+against the Protestants, did marry the Princess de Portein, but this
+was for political reasons and not to satisfy the wishes of a Princess
+de Montpensier.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+It will be noticed, I think, that women were traded in marriage with
+little or no regard to their personal emotions, and no doubt, as has
+been remarked by others, marriages without love encouraged love outside
+marriage. Whatever the reality, the literary conventions of the time
+seem to have dictated that we should be treated only to ardent glances,
+fervent declarations, swoonings and courtly gestures; we are not led
+even to the bedroom door, let alone the amorous couch. I wonder,
+however, if the reader might not think that this little tale written
+more than three hundred years ago contains the elements of many of the
+romantic novels and soap operas which have followed it.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+At one level it is a cautionary tale about the consequences of marital
+infidelity; at another it is a story of a woman betrayed, treated as a
+pretty bauble for the gratification of men, and cast aside when she has
+served her purpose, or a butterfly trapped in a net woven by uncaring
+fate. Her end is rather too contrived for modern taste, but, even
+today, characters who are about to be written out of the plot in soap
+operas are sometimes smitten by mysterious and fatal disorders of the
+brain.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The unfortunate Comte de Chabannes is the archetypical "decent chap,"
+the faithful but rejected swain who sacrifices himself for the welfare
+of his beloved without expectation of reward. In the hands of another
+writer, with some modification, he could have provided a happy ending
+in the "Mills and Boon" tradition.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+This translation is not a schoolroom exercise, for although I have not
+altered the story, I have altered the exact way in which it is told in
+the original, with the aim of making it more acceptable to the modern
+reader. All translation must involve paraphrase, for what sounds well
+in one language may sound ridiculous if translated literally into
+another, and it is for the translator to decide how far this process
+may be carried. Whether I have succeeded in my task, only the reader
+can say.
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H1 ALIGN="center">
+The Princess de Montpensier
+</H1>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+By
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+Madame de Lafayette
+</H3>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+Translated by Oliver C. Colt
+</H3>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+Mézières
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+It was while the civil war of religion was tearing France apart that
+the only daughter of the Marquis of Mézières, a very considerable
+heiress, both because of her wealth and the illustrious house of Anjou
+from which she was descended, was promised in marriage to the Duc de
+Maine, the younger brother of the Duc de Guise.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The marriage was delayed because of the youth of this heiress, but the
+elder of the brothers, the Duc de Guise, who saw much of her, and who
+saw also the burgeoning of what was to become a great beauty, fell in
+love with her and was loved in return. They concealed their feelings
+with great care; the Duc de Guise, who had not yet become as ambitious
+as he was to become later, wanted desperately to marry her, but fear of
+angering his uncle, the Cardinal de Lorraine, who had taken the place
+of his dead father, prevented him from making any declaration.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+This was how the matter stood when the ruling house of Bourbon, who
+could not bear to see any benefit accruing to that of de Guise, decided
+to step in and reap the profit themselves by marrying this heiress to
+the Prince de Montpensier.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+This project was pursued with such vigour that the parents of Mlle. de
+Mézières, despite the promises given to the Cardinal de Lorraine,
+resolved to give her in marriage to the young Prince. The house of de
+Guise was much displeased at this, but the Duc himself was overcome by
+grief, and regarded this as an insupportable affront. In spite of
+warnings from his uncles, the Cardinal and the Duc de Aumale&mdash;who did
+not wish to stand in the way of something which they could not
+prevent&mdash;he expressed himself with so much violence, even in the
+presence of the Prince de Montpensier, that a mutual enmity arose
+between them which lasted all their lives.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Mlle. de Mézières, urged by her parents to marry the Prince, realised
+that it was impossible for her to marry the Duc de Guise, and that if
+she married his brother, the Duc de Maine, she would be in the
+dangerous position of having as a brother-in-law a man whom she wished
+was her husband; so she agreed finally to marry the Prince and begged
+the Duc de Guise not to continue to place any obstacle in the way.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The marriage having taken place, the Prince de Montpensier took her off
+to his estate of Champigny, which was where Princes of his family
+usually lived, in order to remove her from Paris, where it seemed that
+an outbreak of fighting was imminent: this great city being under
+threat of siege by a Huguenot army led by the Prince de Condé, who had
+once more declared war on the King.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Prince de Montpensier had, when a very young man, formed a close
+friendship with the Comte de Chabannes, a man considerably older than
+himself and of exemplary character. The Comte in turn had been so much
+influenced by the esteem and friendship of the Prince that he had
+broken off influential connections which he had with the Prince de
+Condé, and had declared for the Catholics; a change of sides which,
+having no other foundation, was regarded with suspicion: so much so
+that the Queen Mother, Catherine de Medici, on the declaration of war
+by the Huguenots, proposed to have him imprisoned. The Prince de
+Montpensier prevented this and carried him away to Champigny when he
+went there with his wife. The Comte being a very pleasant, amiable man
+soon gained the approbation of the Princess and before long she
+regarded him with as much friendship and confidence as did her husband.
+Chabannes, for his part, observed with admiration the beauty, sense and
+modesty of the young Princess, and used what influence he had to
+instill in her thoughts and behaviour suited to her elevated position;
+so that under his guidance she became one of the most accomplished
+women of her time.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Prince having gone back to the Court, where he was needed owing to
+the continuation of the war, the Comte lived alone with the Princess
+and continued to treat her with the respect due to her rank and
+position. The Princess took him so far into her confidence as to tell
+him of the feelings she had once had for the Duc de Guise, but she
+intimated that there remained only enough of this emotion to prevent
+her heart from straying elsewhere and that this remnant, together with
+her wifely virtue made it impossible for her to respond, except with a
+rebuff, to any possible suitor.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Comte who recognised her sincerity and who saw in her a character
+wholly opposed to flirtation and gallantry, did not doubt the truth of
+her words; but nevertheless he was unable to resist all the charms
+which he saw daily so close to him. He fell deeply in love with the
+Princess, in spite of the shame he felt at allowing himself to be
+overcome by this illicit passion. However although not master of his
+heart, he was master of his actions; the change in his emotions did not
+show at all in his behaviour, and no one suspected him. He took, for a
+whole year, scrupulous care to hide his feelings from the Princess and
+believed that he would always be able to do so.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Love, however, had the same effect on him as it does on everyone, he
+longed to speak of it, and after all the struggles which are usually
+made on such occasions, he dared to tell her of his devotion. He had
+been prepared to weather the storm of reproach which this might arouse,
+but he was greeted with a calm and a coolness which was a thousand
+times worse than the outburst which he had expected. She did not take
+the trouble to be angry. She pointed out in a few words the difference
+in their rank and ages, she reminded him of what she had previously
+said about her attitude to suitors and above all to the duty he owed to
+the confidence and friendship of the Prince her husband. The Comte was
+overwhelmed by shame and distress. She tried to console him by assuring
+him that she would forget entirely what he had just said to her and
+would always look on him as her best friend; assurances which were
+small consolation to the Comte as one might imagine. He felt the
+disdain which was implicit in all that the Princess had said, and
+seeing her the next day with her customary untroubled looks redoubled
+his misery.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess continued to show him the same goodwill as before and even
+discussed her former attachment to the Duc de Guise, saying that she
+was pleased that his increasing fame showed that he was worthy of the
+affection she had once had for him. These demonstrations of confidence,
+which were once so dear to the Comte, he now found insupportable, but
+he did not dare say as much to the Princess, though he did sometimes
+remind her of what he had so rashly confessed to her.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+After an absence of two years, peace having been declared, the Prince
+de Montpensier returned to his wife, his renown enhanced by his
+behaviour at the siege of Paris and the battle of St. Denis. He was
+surprised to find the beauty of the Princess blooming in such
+perfection, and being of a naturally jealous disposition he was a
+little put out of humour by the realisation that this beauty would be
+evident to others beside himself. He was delighted to see once more the
+Comte, for whom his affection was in no way diminished. He asked him
+for confidential details about his wife's character and temperament,
+for she was almost a stranger to him because of the little time during
+which they had lived together. The Comte, with the utmost sincerity, as
+if he himself were not enamoured, told the Prince everything he knew
+about the Princess which would encourage her husband's love of her, and
+he also suggested to Madame de Montpensier all the measures she might
+take to win the heart and respect of her spouse. The Comte's devotion
+led him to think of nothing but what would increase the happiness and
+well-being of the Princess and to forget without difficulty the interest
+which lovers usually have in stirring up trouble between the objects of
+their affection and their marital partners.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The peace was only short-lived. War soon broke out again by reason of a
+plot by the King to arrest the Prince de Condé and Admiral Chatillon at
+Noyers. As a result of the military preparations the Prince de
+Montpensier was forced to leave his wife and report for duty.
+Chabannes, who had been restored to the Queen's favour, went with him.
+It was not without much sorrow that he left the Princess, while she,
+for her part, was distressed to think of the perils to which the war
+might expose her husband.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The leaders of the Huguenots retired to La Rochelle. They held
+Poitou and Saintongne; the war flared up again and the King assembled
+all his troops. His brother, the Duc d'Anjou, who later became Henri
+III, distinguished himself by his deeds in various actions, amongst
+others the battle of Jarnac, in which the Prince de Condé was killed.
+It was during this fighting that the Duc de Guise began to play a more
+important part and to display some of the great qualities which had
+been expected of him. The Prince de Montpensier, who hated him, not
+only as a personal enemy but as an enemy of his family, the Bourbons,
+took no pleasure in his successes nor in the friendliness shown toward
+him by the Duc d'Anjou.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+After the two armies had tired themselves out in a series of minor
+actions, by common consent they were stood down for a time. The Duc
+d'Anjou stayed at Loches to restore to order all the places which had
+been attacked. The Duc de Guise stayed with him and the Prince de
+Montpensier, accompanied by the Comte de Chabannes, went back to
+Champigny, which was not far away.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc d'Anjou frequently went to inspect places where fortifications
+were being constructed. One day when he was returning to Loches by a
+route which his staff did not know well, the Duc de Guise, who claimed
+to know the way, went to the head of the party to act as guide, but
+after a time he became lost and arrived at the bank of a small river
+which he did not recognise. The Duc d'Anjou had a few words to say to
+him for leading them astray, but while they were held up there they saw
+a little boat floating on the river, in which&mdash;the river not being very
+wide&mdash;they could see the figures of three or four women, one of whom,
+very pretty and sumptuously dressed, was watching with interest the
+activities of two men who were fishing nearby.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+This spectacle created something of a sensation amongst the Princes and
+their suite. It seemed to them like an episode from a romance. Some
+declared that it was fate that had led the Duc de Guise to bring them
+there to see this lovely lady, and that they should now pay court to
+her. The Duc d'Anjou maintained that it was he who should be her suitor.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+To push the matter a bit further, they made one of the horsemen go into
+the river as far as he could and shout to the lady that it was the Duc
+d'Anjou who wished to cross to the other bank and who begged the lady
+to take him in her boat. The lady, who was of course the Princess de
+Montpensier, hearing that it was the Duc d'Anjou, and having no doubt
+when she saw the size of his suite that it was indeed him, took her
+boat over to the bank where he was. His fine figure made him easily
+distinguishable from the others; she, however, distinguished even more
+easily the figure of the Duc de Guise. This sight disturbed her and
+caused her to blush a little which made her seem to the Princes to have
+an almost supernatural beauty.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc de Guise recognised her immediately in spite of the changes
+which had taken place in her appearance in the three years since he had
+last seen her. He told the Duc d'Anjou who she was and the Duc was at
+first embarrassed at the liberty he had taken, but then, struck by the
+Princess's beauty, he decided to venture a little further, and after a
+thousand excuses and a thousand compliments he invented a serious
+matter which required his presence on the opposite bank, and accepted
+the offer which she made of a passage in her boat. He got in,
+accompanied only by the Duc de Guise, giving orders to his suite to
+cross the river elsewhere and to join him at Champigny, which Madame de
+Montpensier told him was not more than two leagues from there.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+As soon as they were in the boat the Duc d'Anjou asked to what they
+owed this so pleasant encounter. Madame de Montpensier replied that
+having left Champigny with the Prince her husband with the intention of
+following the hunt, she had become tired and having reached the river
+bank she had gone out in the boat to watch the landing of a salmon
+which had been caught in a net. The Duc de Guise did not take part in
+this conversation, but he was conscious of the re-awakening of all the
+emotions which the Princess had once aroused in him, and thought to
+himself that he would have difficulty in escaping from this meeting
+without falling once more under her spell.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+They arrived shortly at the bank where they found the Princess's horses
+and her attendants who had been waiting for her. The two noblemen
+helped her onto her horse where she sat with the greatest elegance.
+During their journey back to Champigny they talked agreeably about a
+number of subjects and her companions were no less charmed by her
+conversation than they had been by her beauty. They offered her a
+number of compliments to which she replied with becoming modesty, but a
+little more coolly to those from M. de Guise, for she wished to
+maintain a distance which would prevent him from founding any
+expectations on the feelings she had once had towards him.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+When they arrived at the outer courtyard of Champigny they encountered
+the Prince de Montpensier, who had just returned from the hunt. He was
+greatly astonished to see two men in the company of his wife, and he
+was even more astonished when, on coming closer, he saw that these were
+the Duc d'Anjou and the Duc de Guise. The hatred which he bore for the
+latter, combined with his naturally jealous disposition made him find
+the sight of these two Princes with his wife, without knowing how they
+came to be there or why they had come to his house, so disagreeable
+that he was unable to conceal his annoyance. He, however, adroitly put
+this down to a fear that he could not receive so mighty a Prince as the
+King's brother in a style befitting his rank. The Comte de Chabannes
+was even more upset at seeing the Duc de Guise and Madame de
+Montpensier together than was her husband, it seemed to him a most evil
+chance which had brought the two of them together again, an augury
+which foretold disturbing sequels to follow this new beginning.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+In the evening Madame de Montpensier acted as hostess with the same
+grace with which she did everything. In fact she pleased her guests a
+little too much. The Duc d'Anjou who was very handsome and very much a
+ladies man, could not see a prize so much worth winning without wishing
+ardently to make it his own. He had a touch of the same sickness as the
+Duc de Guise, and continuing to invent important reasons, he stayed for
+two days at Champigny, without being obliged to do so by anything but
+the charms of Madame de Montpensier, for her husband did not make any
+noticeable effort to detain him. The Duc de Guise did not leave without
+making it clear to Madame de Momtpensier that he felt towards her as he
+had done in the past. As nobody knew of this former relationship he
+said to her several times, in front of everybody, that his affections
+were in no way changed. A remark which only she understood.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Both he and the Duc d'Anjou left Champigny with regret. For a long time
+they went along in silence; but at last it occurred to the Duc d'Anjou
+that the reflections which occupied his thoughts might be echoed in the
+mind of the Duc de Guise, and he asked him brusquely if he was thinking
+about the beauties of Madame de Montpensier. This blunt question
+combined with what he had already observed of the Prince's behaviour
+made the Duc realise that he had a rival from whom it was essential
+that his own love for the Princess should be concealed. In order to
+allay all suspicion he answered with a laugh that the Prince himself
+had seemed so preoccupied with the thoughts which he was accused of
+having that he had deemed it inadvisable to interrupt him; the beauty
+of Madame de Montpensier was, he said, nothing new to him, he had been
+used to discounting its effect since the days when she was destined to
+be his sister-in-law, but he saw that not everyone was so little
+dazzled. The Duc d'Anjou admitted that he had never seen anyone to
+compare with this young Princess and that he was well aware that the
+vision might be dangerous if he was exposed to it too often. He tried
+to get the Duc de Guise to confess that he felt the same, but the Duc
+would admit to nothing.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+On their return to Loches they often recalled with pleasure the events
+which had led to their meeting with the Princess de Montpensier, a
+subject which did not give rise to the same pleasure at Champigny. The
+Prince de Montpensier was dissatisfied with all that had happened
+without being able to say precisely why. He found fault with his wife
+for being in the boat. He considered that she had welcomed the Princes
+too readily; and what displeased him most was that he had noticed the
+attention paid to her by the Duc de Guise. This had provoked in him a
+furious bout of jealousy in which he recalled the anger displayed by
+the Duc at the prospect of his marriage, which caused him to suspect
+that even at that time the Duc was in love with his wife. The Comte de
+Chabannes as usual made every effort to act as peacemaker, hoping in
+this way to show the Princess that his devotion to her was sincere and
+disinterested. He could not resist asking her what effect the sight of
+the Duc de Guise had produced. She replied that she had been somewhat
+upset and embarrassed at the memory of the feelings she had once
+displayed to him; she found him more handsome than he had been then and
+it had seemed to her that he wished to persuade her that he still loved
+her, but she assured the Comte that nothing would shake her
+determination not to become involved in any intrigue. The Comte was
+happy to hear of this resolve, but he was far from being sure about the
+Duc de Guise. He earnestly warned the Princess of the danger of a
+return to the previous situation should she have any change of heart,
+though when he spoke of his devotion she adopted her invariable
+attitude of looking on him as her closest friend but in no way a
+possible suitor.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The armies were once more called up; all the Princes returned to their
+posts and the Prince de Montpensier decided that his wife should come
+with him to Paris so as to be further from the area where it was
+expected that fighting would take place. The Huguenots besieged
+Poitiers. The Duc de Guise went there to organise the defence and,
+while there, enhanced his reputation by his conduct. The Duc d'Anjou
+suffered from some illness, and left the army either on account of the
+severity of this or because he wanted to return to the comfort and
+security of Paris, where the presence of the Princess de Montpensier
+was not the least of the attractions. The command of the army was taken
+over by the Prince de Montpensier, and shortly after this, a peace
+having been arranged, the Court assembled in Paris. Here the beauty of
+the Princess eclipsed that of all her rivals. She charmed everyone by
+her looks and personality. The Duc d'Anjou did not abandon the
+sentiments she had inspired in him at Champigny, he took great care to
+make her aware of this by all sorts of delicate considerations, being
+careful at the same time not to make his attentions too obvious for
+fear of arousing the jealousy of her husband. The Duc de Guise was now
+fervently in love with her, but wishing, for a variety of reasons, to
+keep this secret, he resolved to tell her so privately and avoid any
+preliminaries which, as always, would give rise to talk and exposure.
+One day when he was in the Queen's apartments where there were very few
+people, the Queen having left to discuss affairs of state with Cardinal
+de Lorraine, the Princess de Montpensier arrived. He decided to take
+this opportunity to speak to her, and going up to her he said,
+"Although it may surprise and displease you, I want you to know that I
+have always felt for you that emotion which you once knew so well, and
+that its power has been so greatly increased by seeing you again that
+neither your disapproval, the hatred of your husband, nor the rivalry
+of the first Prince in the kingdom can in the least diminish it. It
+would perhaps have been more tactful to have let you become aware of
+this by my behaviour rather than by my words, but my behaviour would
+have been evident to others as well as to yourself and I wanted you
+alone to know of my love for you."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess was so surprised and thrown into confusion by this speech
+that she could not think of an answer, then, just when she had
+collected her wits and begun to reply, the Prince de Montpensier
+entered the room. The Princess's face displayed her agitation, and her
+embarrassment was compounded by the sight of her husband, to such an
+extent that he was left in no doubt about what the Duc de Guise had
+been saying to her. Fortunately at that moment the Queen re-entered the
+room and the Duc de Guise moved away to avoid the jealous Prince.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+That evening the Princess found her husband in the worst temper
+imaginable. He berated her with the utmost violence and forbade her
+ever to speak to the Duc de Guise again. She retired to her room very
+sad and much preoccupied with the events of the day. She saw the Duc
+the next day amid the company around the Queen, but he did not come
+near her and left soon after she did, indicating that he had no
+interest in remaining if she was not there. Not a day passed without
+her receiving a thousand covert marks of the Duc's passion though he
+did not attempt to speak to her unless he was sure that they could be
+seen by nobody.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Convinced of the Duc's sincerity, the Princess, in spite of the
+resolution she had made at Champigny, began to feel in the depths of
+her heart something of what she had felt in the past.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc d'Anjou for his part, omitted nothing which could demonstrate
+his devotion in all the places where he could meet her. In the Queen
+his mother's apartments he followed her about continually, completely
+ignoring his sister who was very fond of him. It was at around this
+time that it became evident that this sister, who later became the
+Queen of Navarre, had a liking for the Duc de Guise, and another thing
+that became evident was a cooling of the friendship between that Duc
+and the Duc d'Anjou. The rumour linking the name of the Royal Princess
+with that of the Duc de Guise disturbed the Princess de Montpensier to
+a degree which surprised her, and made her realise that she was more
+interested in the Duc than she had supposed.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Now it so happened that her father-in-law, M. de Montpensier, married a
+sister of the Duc de Guise, and the princess was bound to meet the Duc
+frequently in the various places where the marriage celebrations
+required their presence. She was greatly offended that a man who was
+widely believed to be in love with "Madame", the King's sister, should
+dare to make advances to her; she was not only offended but distressed
+at having deceived herself.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+One day, when they met at his sister's house, being a little separated
+from the rest, the Duc was tempted to speak to her, but she interrupted
+him sharply saying angrily "I do not understand how, on the basis of a
+weakness which one had at the age of thirteen, you have the audacity to
+make amorous proposals to a person like me, particularly when, in the
+view of the whole Court, you are interested in someone else." The Duc
+who was intelligent as well as being much in love, understood the
+emotion which underlay the Princess's words. He answered her most
+respectfully, "I confess, Madame, that it was wrong of me not to reject
+the possible honour of becoming the King's brother-in-law, rather than
+allow you to suspect for a moment that I could desire any heart but
+yours; but if you will be patient enough to hear me I am sure I can
+fully justify my behaviour." The Princess made no reply, but she did
+not go away and the Duc, seeing that she was prepared to listen to him,
+told her that although he had made no effort to attract the attention
+of Madame, she had nevertheless honoured him with her interest: as he
+was not enamoured of her he had responded very coolly to this honour
+until she gave him to believe that she might marry him. The realisation
+of the grandeur to which such a marriage would raise him had obliged
+him to take a little more trouble. This situation had aroused the
+suspicions of the King and the Duc d'Anjou, but the opposition of
+neither of them would have any effect on his course of action, however,
+if this displeased her he would abandon all such notions and never
+think of them again.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+This sacrifice which the Duc was prepared to make caused the Princess
+to forget all the anger she had shown. She changed the subject and
+began to speak of the indiscretion displayed by Madame in making the
+first advances and of the considerable advantages which he would gain
+if he married her. In the end, without saying anything kind to the Duc
+de Guise, she made him recall a thousand things he had found so
+pleasing in Mlle. de Mézières. Although they had not had private
+conversation for a long time, they found themselves attuned to one
+another, and their thoughts went along a track which they both had
+travelled in the past. At the end of this agreeable meeting the Duc was
+left in a state of considerable happiness, and the Princess was not a
+little moved to think that he truly loved her. However, in the privacy
+of her room she became ashamed of the ease with which she had accepted
+the Duc's excuses and reflected on the trouble into which she might be
+plunged if she engaged in something she had always regarded with
+distaste and on the frightening misery which a jealous husband might
+inflict on her. These thoughts made her adopt new resolves, but they
+disappeared the next day on the sight of the Duc de Guise.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The new alliance between their families gave the Duc many opportunities
+to speak to her. He gave her an exact account of all that passed
+between Madame and himself. He had difficulty in allaying the jealousy
+to which the beauty of Madame gave rise and any number of promises
+failed to reassure her. This jealousy enabled the Princess to defend
+the remains of her heart against the advances of the Duc, who already
+had won the greater part of it.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The marriage of the King to the daughter of the Emperor Maximilian
+filled the Court with fêtes and celebrations. The King put on a ballet
+in which Madame and all the princesses were to dance; among them only
+the Princess de Montpensier could rival Madame in beauty. The Duc
+d'Anjou and four others were to make an appearance as Moors; their
+costumes would all be identical, as was usual in this sort of
+performance. On the first occasion on which the ballet was presented,
+the Duc de Guise, before the dance began and before he had donned his
+mask, said a few words to the Princess as he went past her. She saw
+clearly that the Prince her husband had noticed this, which made her
+feel uneasy. A little later, seeing the Duc d'Anjou in his mask and
+Moorish costume, who was coming to speak to her, she mistook him for
+the Duc de Guise and said to him "Do not have eyes for anyone but
+Madame this evening: I shall not be in the least jealous. I am ordering
+you. I am being watched. Do not come near me again." As soon as she had
+said this she moved away.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc d'Anjou stood there thunderstruck. He saw that he had a
+successful rival: the reference to Madame made it obvious that this was
+the Duc de Guise, and left him in no doubt that his sister was to play
+second fiddle to the Princess de Montpensier. Jealousy, frustration and
+rage joining to the dislike which he already had for the Duc roused him
+to a violent fury; and he would have given there and then some bloody
+mark of his temper had not that dissimulation which came naturally to
+him prevented him from attacking the Duc de Guise in the present
+circumstances. He did not, however, refrain from the pleasure of
+disclosing his knowledge of this secret affair. He approached the Duc
+de Guise as they left the salon where they had been dancing and said to
+him "To presume to raise your eyes towards my sister, as well as
+stealing the affection of the woman I love is altogether too much. The
+presence of the King prevents me from taking any action just now, but
+remember that the loss of your life may be, one day, the least thing
+with which I shall punish your impertinence."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The pride of the Duc de Guise was not accustomed to submit tamely to
+such threats, but he was unable to reply because at that moment the
+King called both of them to his side. He did not forget, however, and
+tried all his life to exact revenge.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+From that evening the Duc d'Anjou endeavoured in all sorts of ways to
+turn the King against the Duc de Guise. He persuaded the King that
+Madame would never agree to her proposed marriage to the King of
+Navarre as long as the Duc de Guise was allowed to have any contact
+with her; and that it was unacceptable that a subject, for his own vain
+purposes, should place an obstacle in the way of what could bring peace
+to France. The King already disliked the Duc de Guise and this speech
+inflamed his dislike so much that the next day when the Duc presented
+himself to join the ball at the Queen's apartments, he stood in the
+doorway and asked him brusquely where he was going. The Duc, without
+showing any surprise answered that he had come to offer his most humble
+services, to which the King replied that he had no need of any services
+which the Duc might provide, and turned away without any other
+acknowledgement. The Duc was not deterred from entering the room, his
+feelings incensed both against the King and the Duc d'Anjou. His
+natural pride led him, as an act of defiance, to pay more attention to
+Madame than usual, and what the Duc d'Anjou had told him prevented him
+from looking in the direction of the Princess de Montpensier.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc d'Anjou watched both of them with close attention. The
+Princess's expression, in spite of herself, showed some chagrin when
+the Duc de Guise spoke with Madame. The Duc d'Anjou who realised from
+what she had said to him, when she mistook him for the Duc de Guise,
+that she was jealous, hoped to cause trouble. He drew close to her and
+said, "It is in your interest and not in mine that I must tell you that
+the Duc de Guise does not deserve the choice you have made of him in
+preference to me, a choice which you cannot deny and of which I am well
+aware. He is deceiving you, Madame, and betraying you for my sister as
+he betrayed her for you. He is a man moved only by ambition, but since
+he has the good fortune to please you, that is enough; I shall not
+attempt to stand in the way of a felicity which without doubt I merit
+more than he. It would be undignified for me to persist in trying to
+gain the heart which is already possessed by another. It is bad enough
+to have attracted only your indifference and I would not like to have
+this replaced by dislike by wearying you with endless protestations of
+unwelcome devotion."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc d'Anjou who was genuinely touched by love and sadness, was
+hardly able to complete this speech, and although he had begun in a
+spirit of spite and vengeance, he was so overcome when he thought of
+the Princess's beauty and of what he was losing by giving up all hope
+of being her lover, that without waiting for her reply he left the
+ball, saying that he felt unwell, and went home to nurse his grief.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess de Montpensier stayed there, upset and worried as one
+might imagine. To see her reputation and her secret in the hands of a
+suitor whom she had rejected and to learn from him that she was being
+deceived by her lover were not things which would put her in the right
+frame of mind for a place dedicated to enjoyment; she had, however, to
+remain where she was and later go to supper in the company of the
+Duchess de Montpensier, her mother-in-law.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc de Guise who had followed them to his sister's house, was dying
+to tell her what the Duc d'Anjou had said the day before, but to his
+astonishment when he did have the opportunity to speak to her, he was
+overwhelmed by reproaches which were tumbled out in such angry
+profusion that all he could gather was that he was accused of
+infidelity and treachery. Dismayed at finding himself in this unhappy
+situation when he had hoped for consolation, and being so much in love
+with the Princess that he could not bear to be unsure if he was loved
+in return, he took a sudden decision. "I shall lay your doubts at
+rest." He said. "I am going to do what all the royal power could not
+make me do. It will cost me my fortune but that is of little account if
+it makes you happy."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+He went straight from his sister's house to that of his uncle, the
+cardinal. He convinced him that having fallen into the King's
+disfavour, it was essential that it should be made quite clear that he
+would not marry Madame, so he asked for his marriage to be arranged
+with the Princess de Portien, a matter which had previously been
+discussed. The news of this was soon all over Paris and gave rise to
+much surprise. The princess de Montpensier was both happy and sad. Glad
+to see the power she had over the Duc, and sorry that she had caused
+him to abandon something so advantageous as marriage to Madame. The Duc
+who hoped that love would compensate him for his material loss, pressed
+the Princess to give him a private audience so that he could clear up
+the unjust accusations which she had made. He obtained this when she
+found herself at his sister's house at a time when his sister was not
+there and she was able to speak to him alone. The Duc took the
+opportunity to throw himself at her feet and describe all that he had
+suffered because of her suspicions, and though the Princess was unable
+to forget what the Duc d'Anjou had said to her, the behaviour of the
+Duc de Guise did much to reassure her. She told him exactly why she
+believed he had betrayed her which was because the Duc d'Anjou knew
+what he could only have learned from him. The Duc did not know how to defend
+himself and was as puzzled as she to guess what could have given away
+their secret: at last, while the Princess was remonstrating with him
+for giving up the idea of the advantageous marriage with Madame and
+rushing into that with the Princess de Portien, she said to him that he
+could have been certain that she would not be jealous since on the day
+of the ball she herself had told him to have eyes only for Madame. The
+Duc said that she might have intended to do so but that she certainly
+had not. She maintained that she had, and in the end they reached the
+correct conclusion that she herself, deceived by the resemblance of the
+costumes, had told the Duc d'Anjou what she accused the Duc de Guise of
+telling him. The Duc de Guise who had almost entirely returned to
+favour, did so completely as a result of this conversation. The
+Princess could not refuse her heart to a man who had possessed it in
+the past and had just made such a sacrifice to please her. She
+consented to accept his declaration and permitted him to believe that
+she was not unmoved by his passion. The arrival of the Duchess, her
+mother-in-law, put an end to this tête-à-tête, and prevented the Duc
+from demonstrating his transports of joy.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Some time later, the Court having gone to Blois, the marriage between
+the King of Navarre and Madame was celebrated. The Duc de Guise who
+wanted nothing more than the love of the Princess de Montpensier,
+enjoyed a ceremony which in other circumstances would have overwhelmed
+him with disappointment.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc was not able to conceal his love so well that the Prince de
+Montpensier did not suspect that something was going on, and being
+consumed by jealousy he ordered his wife to go to Champigny. This order
+was a great shock to her, but she had to obey: she found a way to say
+goodbye to the Duc de Guise privately but she found herself in great
+difficulty when it came to a means of providing a method whereby he
+could write to her. After much thought she decided to make use of the
+Comte de Chabannes, whom she always looked on as a friend without
+considering that he was in love with her. The Duc de Guise, who knew of
+the close friendship between the Comte and the Prince de Montpensier,
+was at first amazed at her choice of the Comte as a go-between, but she
+assured him of the Comte's fidelity with such conviction that he was
+eventually satisfied. He parted from her with all the unhappiness which
+such a separation can cause.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Comte de Chabannes, who had been ill in Paris while the Princess
+was at Blois, learning that she was going to Champigny arranged to meet
+her on the road and go with her. She greeted him with a thousand
+expressions of friendship and displayed an extraordinary impatience to
+talk to him in private, which at first delighted him. Judge his dismay
+when he found that this impatience was only to tell him that she was
+loved passionately by the Duc de Guise, a love which she returned. He
+was so distressed that he was unable to reply. The Princess, who was
+engrossed by her infatuation, took no notice of his silence. She began
+to tell him all the least details of the events, and how she and the
+Duc had agreed that he should be the means by which they could exchange
+letters. The thought that the woman he loved expected him to be of
+assistance to his rival, and made the proposal as if it was a thing he
+would find agreeable was bitterly hurtful, but he was so much in
+control of himself that he hid all his feelings from her and expressed
+only surprise at the change in her attitude. He hoped that this change
+which removed even the faintest hope from him would at the same time
+change his feelings, but he found the Princess so charming, her natural
+beauty having been enhanced by a certain grace which she had acquired
+at Court that he felt that he loved her more than ever. This remarkable
+devotion produced a remarkable effect. He agreed to carry his rival's
+letters to his beloved.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess was very despondent at the absence of the Duc de Guise,
+and could hope for solace only from his letters. She continually
+tormented the Comte de Chabannes to know if he had received any and
+almost blamed him for not having delivered one sooner. At last some
+arrived, brought by a gentleman in the Duc's service, which he took to
+her immediately so as not to delay her pleasure for a moment longer
+than necessary. The Princess was delighted to have them and tortured
+the poor Comte by reading them to him, as well as her tender and loving
+reply. He took this reply to the waiting courier even more sadly than
+he had made the delivery. He consoled himself a little by the
+reflection that the Princess would realise what he was doing for her
+and would show some recognition. Finding, however, that she daily
+treated him with less consideration, owing to the anxieties which
+preoccupied her, he took the liberty of begging her to think a little
+of the suffering she was causing him. The Princess who had nothing in
+her head but the Duc de Guise, was so irritated by this approach that
+she treated the Comte much worse than she had done on the first
+occasion when he had declared his love for her. Although his devotion
+and patience had stood so many trials, this was too much. He left the
+Princess and went to live with a friend who had a house in the
+neighbourhood, from where he wrote to her with all the bitterness that
+her behaviour had provoked and bid her an eternal adieu.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess began to repent having dealt so harshly with a man over
+whom she had so much influence, and being unwilling to lose him, not
+only on account of their past friendship, but also because of his vital
+role in the conduct of her affair, she sent a message to him to say
+that she wished to speak to him one more time and that afterwards she
+would leave him free to do as he pleased. One is very vulnerable when
+one is in love. The Comte came back, and in less than an hour the
+beauty of the Princess, her charm and a few kind words made him more
+submissive than ever, and he even gave her some letters from the Duc de
+Guise which he had just received.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+At this time there was a scheme afoot in the Court to attract there all
+the leaders of the Huguenots, with the secret aim of including them in
+the horrible massacre of St. Bartholomew's day. As part of this attempt
+to lull them into a false sense of security, the King dismissed from
+his presence all the princes of the houses of Bourbon and de Guise. The
+Prince de Montpensier returned to Champigny, to the utter dismay of his
+wife, the Duc de Guise went to the home of his uncle, the Cardinal de
+Lorraine.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Love and idleness induced in him such a violent desire to see the
+Princess de Montpensier that without considering the risks to her and
+to himself he made some excuse to travel and leaving his suite in a
+small town he took with him only the gentleman who had already made
+several trips to Champigny, and went there by post-chaise. As he knew
+no one whom he could approach but the Comte de Chabannes, he had the
+gentleman write a note requesting a meeting at a certain spot. The
+Comte, believing that this was solely for the purpose of receiving
+letters from the Duc de Guise went there, but was most surprised to see
+the Duc himself and equally dismayed. The Duc, full of his own plans,
+took no more notice of the Comte's dismay than had the Princess of his
+silence when she told him of her amour. He described his passion in
+florid terms and claimed that he would infallibly die if the Princess
+could not be persuaded to see him. The Comte replied coldly that he
+would tell the Princess all that the Duc wanted to convey and would
+return with her response. He then went back to Champigny with his own
+emotions in such a turmoil that he hardly knew what he was doing. He
+thought of sending the Duc away without saying anything to the
+Princess, but the faithfulness with which he had promised to serve her
+soon put an end to that idea. He arrived without knowing what he should
+do, and finding that the Prince was out hunting, he went straight to
+the Princess's apartment. She saw that he was distressed and dismissed
+her women in order to find out what troubled him. He told her, as
+calmly as he could, that the Duc de Guise was a league distant and that
+he wanted passionately to see her. The Princess gave a cry at this news
+and her confusion was almost as great as that of the Comte. At first
+she was full of joy at the thought of seeing the man she loved so
+tenderly, but when she considered how much this was against her
+principles, and that she could not see her lover without introducing
+him into her home during the night and without her husband's knowledge,
+she found herself in the utmost difficulty. The Comte awaited her reply
+as if it were a matter of life or death. Realising that her silence
+indicated her uncertainty, he took the liberty of presenting to her all
+the perils to which she would be exposed by such a meeting, and wishing
+to make it clear that he was not doing this in his own interest, he
+said that if, in spite of all that he had said she was determined to
+see the Duc, rather than see her seek for aid from helpers less
+faithful than himself, he would bring the Duc to her. "Yes Madame," he
+said, "I shall go and find the Duc and bring him to your apartment, for
+it is too dangerous to leave him for long where he is."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"But how can this be done?" interrupted the Princess.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Ha! Madame," cried the Comte, "It is then decided, since you speak
+only of the method. I shall lead him through the park; only order one
+of your maids whom you can trust to lower, exactly at midnight, the
+little drawbridge which leads from your antechamber to the flower
+garden and leave the rest to me." Having said this he rose and without
+waiting for any further comment from the Princess, he left, remounted
+his horse and went to look for the Duc de Guise, who was waiting for
+him with the greatest impatience.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess remained in such a state of confusion that it was some
+time before she came to her senses. Her first thought was to send
+someone after the Comte to tell him not to bring the Duc, but she could
+not bring herself to do so. She then thought that failing this she had
+only not to have the drawbridge lowered, and she believed that she
+would continue with this resolve, but when the hour of the assignation
+drew near she was no longer able to resist the desire to see the lover
+whom she longed for, and she gave instructions to one of her women on
+the method by which the Duc was to be introduced into her apartment.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Meanwhile the Duc and the Comte were approaching Champigny, but in very
+differing frames of mind. The Duc was full of joy and all the happiness
+of expectation. The Comte was in a mood of despair and anger, which
+tempted him at times to run his sword through his rival. They at last
+reached the park, where they left their horses in the care of the Duc's
+squire, and passing through a gap in the wall they came to the flower
+garden. The Comte had always retained some hope that the Princess would
+come to her senses and resolve not to see the Duc, but when he saw that
+the drawbridge was lowered he realised that his hope was in vain. He
+was tempted to take some desperate measure, but he was aware that any
+noise would be heard by the Prince de Montpensier whose rooms looked
+out onto the same flower-garden, and that all the subsequent disorder
+would fall on the head of the one he loved most. He calmed himself and
+led the Duc to the presence of the Princess. Although the Princess
+signaled that she would like him to stay in the room during the
+interview, he was unwilling to do so, and retired to a little passage
+which ran alongside the Princess's apartment, a prey to the saddest
+thoughts which could afflict a disappointed lover.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Now, although they had made very little noise while crossing the
+bridge, the Prince de Montpensier was awake and heard it. He made one
+of his servants get up and go to see what it was. The servant put his
+head out of the window and in the darkness he could make out that the
+drawbridge was lowered. He told his master who then ordered him to go
+into the park and find out what was going on. A moment later he got up
+himself, being disturbed by what he thought he had heard, that is,
+footsteps on the bridge leading to his wife's quarters.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+As he was going towards the little passage where the Comte was waiting,
+the Princess who was somewhat embarrassed at being alone with the Duc
+de Guise, asked the latter several times to come into the room. He
+refused to do so and as she continued to press him and as he was
+furiously angry he answered her so loudly that he was heard by the
+Prince de Montpensier, but so indistinctly that the Prince heard only a
+man's voice without being able to recognise it as that of the Comte.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+These events would have infuriated a character more placid and less
+jealous than the Prince de Montpensier. He hurled himself against the
+door, calling for it to be opened, and cruelly surprising the Princess,
+the Duc de Guise and the Comte de Chabannes. This last, hearing the
+Prince's voice, saw immediately that it was impossible to prevent him
+from believing that there was someone in his wife's room, and that he
+was in such a state that if he found that it was the Duc de Guise he
+might kill him before the eyes of the Princess and that even her life
+might be at risk. He decided, in an act of extraordinary generosity, to
+sacrifice himself to save a successful rival and an ungrateful mistress.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+While the Prince was battering on the door, he went to the Duc, who had
+no idea what to do, put him in the care of the woman who had arranged
+his entry by the bridge and told her to show him the way out. Scarcely
+had he left when the Prince having broken down the door entered the
+room like a man possessed. However when he saw only the Comte de
+Chabannes, motionless, leaning on a table with a look of infinite
+sadness on his face, he stopped short. The astonishment of finding his
+best friend alone at night in his wife's room deprived him of speech.
+The Princess had collapsed onto some cushions and never perhaps has
+fate put three people in a more unhappy position. At last the Prince
+made an attempt to make sense of the chaos before his eyes. He
+addressed the Comte in a tone of voice which still had some
+friendliness, "What is this I see?" he said, "Is it possible that a man
+I love so dearly has chosen among all other women to seduce my wife?
+And you, Madame," he said, turning to his wife, "Was it not enough to
+deprive me of your love and my honour without depriving me of the one
+man who could have consoled me in such circumstances? Answer me, one of
+you," he said to them, "And explain this affair, which I cannot believe
+is what it seems." The Princess was incapable of replying and the Comte
+opened his mouth once or twice but was unable to speak.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"You see me as a criminal," he said at last. "And unworthy of the
+friendship you have shown me; but the situation is not what you may
+think it is. I am more unhappy than you and more despairing. I do not
+know how to tell you more than that. My death would avenge you, and if
+you were to kill me now you would be doing me a favour." These words,
+spoken with an air of the deepest sorrow, and in a manner which
+declared his innocence instead of enlightening the Prince confirmed him
+in the view that something mysterious was going on which he did not
+understand. His unhappiness was increased by this uncertainty. "Kill me
+yourself," he said. "Or give me some explanation of your words for I
+can understand nothing. You owe it to my friendship, you owe it to my
+restraint, for anyone but me would have already taken your life to
+avenge such an affront."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"The appearances are wholly misleading," interrupted the Comte.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Ah! It is too much. I must be avenged and clear things up later," said
+the Prince, advancing towards the Comte like a man carried away by
+rage. The Princess, fearing bloodshed, (which was not possible as her
+husband did not have a sword) placed herself between the two of them
+and fell fainting at her husband's feet. The Prince was even more
+affected by this than he was by the calmness of the Comte when he
+confronted him, and as if he could no longer bear the sight of those
+two people who had caused him such distress, he turned away and fell on
+his wife's bed, overcome by grief. The Comte de Chabannes, filled with
+remorse at having abused the friendship of which he had had so many
+marks, and believing that he could never atone for what he had done,
+left the room abruptly and passing through the Princess's apartment
+where he found all the doors open, he went down to the courtyard. He
+had a horse brought to him and rode off into the country led only by
+his feelings of hopelessness. The Prince de Montpensier, seeing that
+his wife did not recover from her faint, left her to her women and
+retired to his own quarters greatly disturbed.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc de Guise having got out of the park, hardly knowing what he was
+doing being in such a state of turmoil, put several leagues between
+himself and Champigny, but could go no further without news of the
+Princess. He stopped in the forest and sent his squire to find out from
+the Comte de Chabannes what had happened. The squire found no trace of
+Chabannes but was told by others that the Princess was seriously ill.
+The Duc's inquietude was increased by what the squire had told him, but
+as he could do nothing he was constrained to go back to his uncle's in
+order not to raise suspicions by too long an absence.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc's squire had been correct when he said that the Princess was
+seriously ill, for as soon as her women had put her to bed she was
+seized by a violent fever with horrible phantasies, so that by the
+second day her life was despaired of. The Prince pretended that he
+himself was ill so that no one should be surprised that he did not
+visit his wife's room. The order which he received to return to the
+Court, to which all the Catholic princes were being recalled in
+preparation for the massacre of the Huguenots, relieved him of his
+embarrassment. He went off to Paris without knowing what he had to hope
+or fear about his wife's illness. He had hardly arrived there when the
+assault on the Huguenots was signalised by the attack on admiral de
+Chatillon. Two days later came the disgraceful massacre, now so well
+known throughout Europe.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The poor Comte de Chabannes who had gone to hide himself away in one of
+the outer suburbs of Paris to abandon himself to his misery was caught
+up in the ruin of the Huguenots. The people to whose house he had
+retired, having recognised him, and having recalled that he had once
+been suspected of being of that persuasion, murdered him on the same
+night which was fatal to so many people. The next day the Prince de
+Montpensier, who was in that area on duty, passed along the street
+where the body of the Comte lay. He was at first shocked by this
+pitiful sight and, recalling his past friendship, was grieved; but then
+the memory of the offence, which he believed the Comte had committed,
+made him feel pleased that he had been avenged by the hand of chance.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Duc de Guise who had used the opportunity of the massacre to take
+ample revenge for the death of his father, gradually took less and less
+interest in the condition of the Princess of Montpensier; and having
+met the Marquise de Noirmoutier, a woman of wit and beauty, and one who
+promised more than the Princess de Montpensier, he attached himself to
+her, an attachment which lasted a lifetime.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Princess's illness reached a crisis and then began to remit. She
+recovered her senses and was somewhat relieved by the absence of her
+husband. She was expected to live, but her health recovered very slowly
+because of her low spirits, which were further depressed by the
+realisation that she had received no news of the Duc de Guise during
+all her illness. She asked her women if they had not seen anyone, if
+they had not had any letters, and finding that there had been nothing,
+she saw herself as the most wretched of women, one who had risked all
+for a man who had abandoned her. A fresh blow was the news of the death
+of the Comte de Chabannes, which her husband made sure she heard about
+as soon as possible. The ingratitude of the Duc de Guise made her feel
+even more deeply the loss of a man whose fidelity she knew so well.
+These disappointments weighed heavily upon her and reduced her to a
+state as serious as that from which she had recently recovered. Madame
+de Noirmoutier was a woman who took as much care to publicise her
+affairs as others do to conceal them. Her relations with the Duc de
+Guise were so open that, even though far away and ill, the Princess
+heard so much about it that she was left in no doubt. This was the
+final straw. She had lost the regard of her husband, the heart of her
+lover, and the most loyal of her friends. She took to her bed, and died
+not long after in the flower of her youth. She was one of the loveliest
+of women and could have been one of the happiest if she had not strayed
+so far from the path of prudence and virtue.
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR><BR>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
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