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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Gaspar the Gaucho, by Mayne Reid
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Gaspar the Gaucho
+ A Story of the Gran Chaco
+
+Author: Mayne Reid
+
+Illustrator: F.C. Tilney
+
+Release Date: November 28, 2007 [EBook #23648]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GASPAR THE GAUCHO ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Nick Hodson of London, England
+
+
+
+
+Gaspar the Gaucho, by Captain Mayne Reid.
+
+________________________________________________________________________
+This is another excellent book by the inventor of the Wild West genre.
+Set in South America, in Paraguay, the hero and his band of friends have
+many an adventure, just in the course of one voyage, or undertaking.
+They frequently get themselves into dangerous and risky situations, but
+always by their superior bush-craft manage to get themselves out of them
+after having practically died, or at least having seen their horses die.
+
+This is a good book, a vintage one from the Victorian era. The author
+learnt his bushcraft during the American-Mexican War, and has given us
+several books whose subject and manner arose from what he learnt in that
+war.
+
+________________________________________________________________________
+GASPAR THE GAUCHO, BY CAPTAIN MAYNE REID.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER ONE.
+
+THE GRAN CHACO.
+
+Spread before you a map of South America. Fix your eye on the point of
+confluence between two of its great rivers--the Salado, which runs
+south-easterly from the Andes mountains, and the Parana coming from the
+north; carry your glance up the former to the town of Salta, in the
+ancient province of Tucuman; do likewise with the latter to the point
+where it espouses the Paraguay; then up this to the Brazilian frontier
+fort of Coimbra; finally draw a line from the fort to the aforementioned
+town--a line slightly curved with its convexity towards the Cordillera
+of the Andes--and you will thus have traced a boundary embracing one of
+the least known, yet most interesting, tracts of territory in either
+continent of America, or, for that matter, in the world. Within the
+limits detailed lies a region romantic in its past as mysterious in its
+present; at this hour almost as much a _terra incognita_ as when the
+boats of Mendoza vainly endeavoured to reach it from the Atlantic side,
+and the gold-seekers of Pizarro's following alike unsuccessfully
+attempted its exploration from the Pacific. Young reader, you will be
+longing to know the name of this remarkable region; know it, then, as
+the "Gran Chaco."
+
+No doubt you may have heard of it before, and, if a diligent student of
+geography, made some acquaintance with its character. But your
+knowledge of it must needs be limited, even though it were as extensive
+as that possessed by the people who dwell upon its borders; for to them
+the Gran Chaco is a thing of fear, and their intercourse with it one
+which has brought them, and still brings, only suffering and sorrow.
+
+It has been generally supposed that the Spaniards of Columbus's time
+subdued the entire territory of America, and held sway over its
+red-skinned aborigines. This is a historical misconception. Although
+lured by a love of gold, conjoined with a spirit of religious
+propagandism, the so-called _Conquistadores_ overran a large portion of
+both divisions of the continent, there were yet extensive tracts of each
+never entered, much less colonised, by them--territories many times
+larger than England, in which they never dared set foot. Of such were
+Navajoa in the north, the country of the gallant Goajiros in the centre,
+the lands of Patagonia and Arauco in the south, and notably the
+territory lying between the Cordilleras of the Peruvian Andes and the
+rivers Parana and Paraguay, designated "El Gran Chaco."
+
+This vast expanse of champaign, large enough for an empire, remains to
+the present time not only uncolonised, but absolutely unexplored. For
+the half-dozen expeditions that have attempted its exploration, timidly
+entering and as hastily abandoning it, scarce merit consideration.
+
+And equally unsuccessful have been all efforts at religious propagandism
+within its borders. The labours of the _padres_, both Jesuit and
+Franciscan, have alike signally failed; the savages of the Chaco
+refusing obedience to the cross as submission to the sword.
+
+Three large rivers--the Salado, Vermejo, and Pilcomayo--course through
+the territory of the Chaco; the first forming its southern boundary, the
+others intersecting it. They all take their rise in the Andes
+Mountains, and after running for over a thousand miles in a
+south-easterly direction and nearly parallel courses, mingle their
+waters with those of the Parana and Paraguay. Very little is known of
+these three great streams, though of late years the Salado has received
+some exploration. There is a better acquaintance with its upper
+portion, where it passes through the settled districts of Santiago and
+Tucuman. Below, even to the point where it enters the Parana, only a
+strong military expedition may with safety approach its banks, by reason
+of their being also traversed by predatory bands of the savages.
+
+Geographical knowledge of the Vermejo is still less, and of the
+Pilcomayo least of all; this confined to the territory of their upper
+waters, long since colonised by the Argentine States and the Republic of
+Bolivia, and now having many towns in it. But below, as with the
+Salado, where these rivers enter the region of the Chaco, they become as
+if they were lost to the geographer; even the mouth of the Pilcomayo not
+being known for certain, though one branch of it debouches into the
+Paraguay, opposite the town of Assuncion, the capital of Paraguay
+itself! It enters the river of this name by a forked or _deltoid_
+channel, its waters making their way through a marshy tract of country
+in numerous slow flowing _riachos_, whose banks, thickly overgrown with
+a lush sedgy vegetation, are almost concealed from the eye of the
+explorer.
+
+Although the known mouth of the Pilcomayo is almost within gun-shot of
+Assuncion--the oldest Spanish settlement in this part of South America--
+no Paraguayan ever thinks of attempting its ascent, and the people of
+the town are as ignorant of the land lying along that river's shores as
+on the day when the old naturalist, Azara, paddles his _periagua_ some
+forty miles against its obstructing current. No scheme of colonisation
+has ever been designed or thought of by them; for it is only near its
+source, as we have seen, that settlements exist. In the Chaco no white
+man's town ever stood upon its banks, nor church spire flung shadow
+athwart its unfurrowed waves.
+
+It may be asked why this neglect of a territory, which would seem so
+tempting to the colonist? For the Gran Chaco is no sterile tract, like
+most parts of the Navajo country in the north, or the plains of
+Patagonia and the sierras of Arauco in the south. Nor is it a humid,
+impervious forest, at seasons inundated, as with some portions of the
+Amazon valley and the deltas of the Orinoco.
+
+Instead, what we do certainly know of the Chaco shows it the very
+country to invite colonisation; having every quality and feature to
+attract the settler in search of a new home. Vast verdant savannas--
+natural clearings--rich in nutritious grasses, and groves of tropical
+trees, with the palm predominating; a climate of unquestionable
+salubrity, and a soil capable of yielding every requisite for man's
+sustenance as the luxury of life. In very truth, the Chaco may be
+likened to a vast park or grand landscape garden, still under the
+culture of the Creator!
+
+But why not also submitted to the tillage of man? The answer is easy:
+because the men who now hold it will not permit intrusion on their
+domain--to them hereditary--and they are hunters, not _agriculturists_.
+It is still in the possession of its red-skinned owners, the original
+lords of its soil, these warlike Indians, who have hitherto defied all
+attempts to enslave or subdue them, whether made by soldier, miner, or
+missionary. These independent savages, mounted upon fleet steeds, which
+they manage with the skill of Centaurs, scour the plains of the Chaco,
+swift as birds upon the wing. Disdaining fixed residence, they roam
+over its verdant pastures and through its perfumed groves, as bees from
+flower to flower, pitching their _toldos_, and making camp in whatever
+pleasant spot may tempt them. Savages though called, who would not envy
+them such a charming _insouciant_ existence? Do not you, young reader?
+
+I anticipate your answer, "Yes." Come with me, then! Let us enter the
+"Gran Chaco," and for a time partake of it!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWO.
+
+PARAGUAY'S DESPOT.
+
+Notwithstanding what I have said of the Chaco remaining uncolonised and
+unexplored, I can tell of an exception. In the year 1836, one ascending
+the Pilcomayo to a point about a hundred miles from its mouth, would
+there see a house, which could have been built only by a white man, or
+one versed in the ways of civilisation. Not that there was anything
+very imposing in its architecture; for it was but a wooden structure,
+the walls of bamboo, and the roof a thatch of the palm called
+_cuberta_--so named from the use made of its fronds in covering sheds
+and houses. But the superior size of this dwelling, far exceeding that
+of the simple _toldos_ of the Chaco Indians; its ample verandah pillared
+and shaded by a protecting roof of the same palm leaves; and, above all,
+several well-fenced enclosures around it, one of them containing a
+number of tame cattle, others under tillage--with maize, manioc, the
+plantain, and similar tropical products--all these insignia evinced the
+care and cultivating hand of some one else than an aboriginal.
+
+Entering the house, still further evidence of the white man's presence
+would be observed. Furniture, apparently home-made, yet neat, pretty,
+and suitable; chairs and settees of the _cana brava_, or South American
+bamboo; bedsteads of the same, with beds of the elastic Spanish moss,
+and _ponchos_ for coverlets; mats woven from fibres of another species
+of palm, with here and there a swung hammock. In addition, some books
+and pictures that appeared to have been painted on the spot; a bound
+volume of music, with a violin and guitar--all speaking of a domestic
+economy unknown to the American Indian.
+
+In some of the rooms, as also in the outside verandah, could be noticed
+objects equally unlike the belongings of the aboriginal: stuffed skins
+of wild beasts and birds; insects impaled on strips of palm bark; moths,
+butterflies, and brilliant scarabaei; reptiles preserved in all their
+repulsive ugliness, with specimens of ornamental woods, plants, and
+minerals; a singular paraphernalia, evidently the product of the region
+around. Such a collection could only belong to a _naturalist_, and that
+naturalist could be no other than a white man. He was; his name Ludwig
+Halberger.
+
+The name plainly speaks his nationality--a German. And such was he; a
+native of the then kingdom of Prussia, born in the city of Berlin.
+
+Though not strange his being a naturalist--since the taste for and study
+of Nature are notably peculiar to the German people--it was strange to
+find Prussian or other European having his home in such an
+out-of-the-way place. There was no civilised settlement, no other white
+man's dwelling, nearer than the town of Assuncion; this quite a hundred
+miles off, to the eastward. And north, south, and west the same for
+more than five times the distance. All the territory around and
+between, a wilderness, unsettled, unexplored, traversed only by the
+original lords of the soil, the Chaco Indians, who, as said, have
+preserved a deadly hostility to the paleface, ever since the keels of
+the latter first cleft the waters of the Parana.
+
+To explain, then, how Ludwig Halberger came to be domiciled there, so
+far from civilisation, and so high up the Pilcomayo--river of mysterious
+note--it is necessary to give some details of his life antecedent to the
+time of his having established this solitary _estancia_. To do so a
+name of evil augury and ill repute must needs be introduced--that of Dr
+Francia, Dictator of Paraguay, who for more than a quarter of a century
+ruled that fair land verily with a rod of iron. With this same
+demon-like tyrant, and the same almost heavenly country, is associated
+another name, and a reputation as unlike that of Jose Francia as
+Hyperion to the Satyr, and which justice to a godlike humanity forbids
+me to pass over in silence. I speak of Amade, or, as he is better
+known, _Aime_ Bonpland--cognomen appropriate to this most estimable
+man--known to all the world as the friend and fellow-traveller of
+Humboldt; more still, his assistant and collaborates in those scientific
+researches, as yet unequalled for truthfulness and extent--the
+originator and discoverer of much of that learned lore, which, with
+modesty unparalleled, he has allowed his more energetic and more
+ambitious _compagnon de voyage_ to have credit for.
+
+Though no name sounds more agreeably to my ears than that of Aime
+Bonpland, I cannot here dwell upon it, nor write his biography, however
+congenial the theme. Some one who reads this may find the task both
+pleasant and profitable; for though his bones slumber obscurely on the
+banks of the Parana, amidst the scenes so loved by him, his name will
+one day have a higher niche in Fame's temple than it has hitherto held--
+perhaps not much lower than that of Humboldt himself. I here introduce
+it, with some incidents of his life, as affecting the first character
+who figures in this my tale. But for Aime Bonpland, Ludwig Halberger
+might never have sought a South American home. It was in following the
+example of the French philosopher, of whom he had admiringly read, that
+the Prussian naturalist made his way to the La Plata and up to Paraguay,
+where Bonpland had preceded him. But first to give the adventures of
+the latter in that picturesque land, of which a short account will
+suffice; then afterwards to the incidents of my story.
+
+Retiring from the busy world, of which he seems to have been somewhat
+weary, Bonpland took up his residence on the banks of the Rio Parana;
+not in Paraguayan territory, but that of the Argentine Republic, on the
+opposite side of the river. There settled down, he did not give his
+hours to idleness; nor yet altogether to his favourite pursuit, the
+pleasant though somewhat profitless one of natural history. Instead, he
+devoted himself to cultivation, the chief object of his culture being
+the "yerba de Paraguay," which yields the well-known _mate_, or
+Paraguayan tea. In this industry he was eminently successful. His
+amiable manners and inoffensive character attracted the notice of his
+neighbours, the Guarani Indians--a peaceful tribe of proletarian
+habits--and soon a colony of these collected around him, entering his
+employ, and assisting him in the establishment of an extensive
+"yerbale," or tea-plantation, which bid fair to become profitable.
+
+The Frenchman was on the high-road to fortune, when a cloud appeared,
+coming from an unexpected quarter of the sky--the north. The report of
+his prosperity had reached the ears of Francia, Paraguay's then despot
+and dictator, who, with other strange theories of government, held the
+doctrine that the cultivation of "yerba" was a right exclusively
+Paraguayan--in other words, belonging solely to himself. True, the
+French colonist, his rival cultivator, was not within his jurisdiction,
+but in the state of Corrientes, and the territory of the Argentine
+Confederation. Not much, that, to Dr Francia, accustomed to make light
+of international law, unless it were supported by national strength and
+backed by hostile bayonets. At the time Corrientes had neither of these
+to deter him, and in the dead hour of a certain night, four hundred of
+his myrmidons--the noted _quarteleros_--crossed the Parana, attacked the
+tea-plantation of Bonpland, and after making massacre of a half-score of
+his Guarani _peons_, carried himself a prisoner to the capital of
+Paraguay.
+
+The Argentine Government, weak with its own intestine strife, submitted
+to the insult almost unprotestingly. Bonpland was but a Frenchman and
+foreigner; and for nine long years was he held captive in Paraguay.
+Even the English _charge d'affaires_, and a Commission sent thither by
+the Institute of France, failed to get him free! Had he been a
+lordling, or some little _viscomte_, his forced residence in Paraguay
+would have been of shorter duration. An army would have been despatched
+to "extradite" him. But Aime Bonpland was only a student of Nature--one
+of those unpretending men who give the world all the knowledge it has,
+worth having--and so was he left to languish in captivity. True, his
+imprisonment was not a very harsh one, and rather partook of the
+character of _parole d'honneur_. Francia was aware of his wonderful
+knowledge, and availed himself of it, allowing his captive to live
+unmolested. But again the amiable character of the Frenchman had an
+influence on his life, this time adversely. Winning for him universal
+respect among the simple Paraguayans, it excited the envy of their vile
+ruler; who once again, and at night, had his involuntary guest seized
+upon, carried beyond the confines of his territory, and landed upon
+Argentine soil--but stripped of everything save the clothes on his back!
+
+Soon after, Bonpland settled near the town of Corrientes, where, safe
+from further persecution, he once more entered upon agricultural
+pursuits. And there, in the companionship of a South American lady--his
+wife--with a family of happy children, he ended a life that had lasted
+for fourscore years, innocent and unblemished, is it had been useful,
+heroic, and glorious.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THREE.
+
+THE HUNTER-NATURALIST.
+
+In some respects similar to the experience of Aime Bonpland was that of
+Ludwig Halberger. Like the former, an ardent lover of Nature, as also
+an accomplished naturalist, he too had selected South America as the
+scene of his favourite pursuits. On the great river Parana--better,
+though erroneously, known to Europeans as the La Plata--he would find an
+almost untrodden field. For although the Spanish naturalist, Azara, had
+there preceded him, the researches of the latter were of the olden time,
+and crude imperfect kind, before either zoology or botany had developed
+themselves into a science.
+
+Besides, the Prussian was moderately fond of the chase, and to such a
+man the great _pampas_ region, with its pumas and jaguars, its
+ostriches, wild horses, and grand _guazuti_ stags, offered an
+irresistible attraction. There he could not only indulge his natural
+taste, but luxuriate in them.
+
+He, too, had resided nine years in Paraguay, and something more. But,
+unlike Bonpland, his residence there was voluntary. Nor did he live
+alone. Lover of Nature though he was, and addicted to the chase,
+another kind of love found its way to his heart, making himself a
+captive. The dark eyes of a Paraguayan girl penetrated his breast,
+seeming brighter to him than the plumage of the gaudiest birds, or the
+wings of the most beautiful butterflies.
+
+"_El Gilero_" the blonde--as these swarthy complexioned people were wont
+to call the Teutonic stranger--found favour in the eyes of the young
+Paraguayense, who reciprocating his honest love, consented to become his
+wife; and became it. She was married at the age of fourteen, he being
+over twenty.
+
+"So young for a bride!" many of my readers will exclaim. But that is
+rather a question of race and climate. In Spanish America, land of
+feminine precocity, there is many a wife and mother not yet entered on
+her teens!
+
+For nigh ten years Halberger lived happily with his youthful _esposa_;
+all the happier that in due time a son and daughter--the former
+resembling himself, the latter a very image of her mother--enlivened
+their home with sweet infantine prattle. And as the years rolled by, a
+third youngster came to form part of the family circle--this neither son
+nor daughter, but an orphan child of the Senora's sister deceased. A
+boy he was, by name Cypriano.
+
+The home of the hunter-naturalist was not in Assuncion, but some twenty
+miles out in the "_campo_." He rarely visited the capital, except on
+matters of business. For a business he had; this of somewhat unusual
+character. It consisted chiefly in the produce of his gun and
+insect-net. Many a rare specimen of bird and quadruped, butterfly and
+beetle, captured and preserved by Ludwig Halberger, at this day adorns
+the public museums of Prussia and other European countries. But for the
+dispatch and shipment of these he would never have cared to show himself
+in the streets of Assuncion; for, like all true naturalists, he had no
+affection for city life. Assuncion, however, being the only shipping
+port in Paraguay, he had no choice but repair thither whenever his
+collections became large enough to call for exportation.
+
+Beginning life in South America with moderate means, the Prussian
+naturalist had prospered: so much, as to have a handsome house, with a
+tract of land attached, and a fair retinue of servants; these last, all
+"Guanos," a tribe of Indians long since tamed and domesticated. He had
+been fortunate, also, in securing the services of a _gaucho_, named
+Gaspar, a faithful fellow, skilled in many callings, who acted as his
+_mayor-domo_ and man of confidence.
+
+In truth, was Ludwig Halberger in the enjoyment of a happy existence,
+and eminently prosperous. Like Aime Bonpland, he was fairly on the road
+to fortune; when, just as with the latter, a cloud overshadowed his
+life, coming from the self-same quarter. His wife, lovely at fourteen,
+was still beautiful at twenty-four, so much as to attract the notice of
+Paraguay's Dictator. And with Dr Francia to covet was to possess,
+where the thing coveted belonged to any of his own subjects. Aware of
+this, warned also of Francia's partiality by frequent visits with which
+the latter now deigned to honour him, Ludwig Halberger saw there was no
+chance to escape domestic ruin, but by getting clear out of the country.
+It was not that he doubted the fidelity of his wife; on the contrary,
+he knew her to be true as she was beautiful. How could he doubt it,
+since it was from her own lips he first learnt of the impending danger?
+
+Away from Paraguay, then--away anywhere--was his first and
+quickly-formed resolution, backed by the counsels of his loyal partner
+in life. But the design was easier than its execution; the last not
+only difficult, but to all appearance impossible. For it so chanced
+that one of the laws of that exclusive land--an edict of the Dictator
+himself--was to the point prohibitive; forbidding any foreigner who
+married a native woman to take her out of the country, without having a
+written permission from the Executive Head of the State. Ludwig
+Halberger was a foreigner, his wife native born, and the Head of the
+State Executive, as in every other sense, was Jose Gaspar Francia!
+
+The case was conclusive. For the Prussian to have sought permission to
+depart, taking his wife along with him, would have been more than
+folly--madness--hastening the very danger he dreaded.
+
+Flight, then? But whither, and in what direction? To flee into the
+Paraguayan forests could not avail him, or only for a short respite.
+These, traversed by the _cascarilleros_ and gatherers of yerba, all in
+the Dictator's employ and pay, would be no safer than the streets of
+Assuncion itself. A party of fugitives, such as the naturalist and his
+family, could not long escape observation; and seen, they would as
+surely be captured and carried back. The more surely from the fact that
+the whole system of Paraguayan polity under Dr Francia's regime was one
+of treachery and espionage, every individual in the land finding it to
+his profit to do dirty service for "El Supremo"--as they styled their
+despotic chief.
+
+On the other side there was the river, but still more difficult would it
+be to make escape in that direction. All along its bank, to the point
+where it enters the Argentine territory, had Francia established his
+military stations, styled _guardias_, where sentinels kept watch at all
+hours, by night as in the day. For a boat to pass down, even the
+smallest skiff, without being observed by some of these Argus-eyed
+videttes, would have been absolutely impossible; and if seen as surely
+brought to a stop, and taken back to Assuncion.
+
+Revolving all these difficulties in his mind, Ludwig Halberger was
+filled with dismay, and for a long time kept in a state of doubt and
+chilling despair. At length, however, a thought came to relieve him--a
+plan of flight, which promised to have a successful issue. He would
+flee into the Chaco!
+
+To the mind of any other man in Paraguay the idea would have appeared
+preposterous. If Francia resembled the frying-pan, the Chaco to a
+Paraguayan seemed the fire itself. A citizen of Assuncion would no more
+dare to set foot on the further side of that stream which swept the very
+walls of his town, than would a besieging soldier on the _glacis_ of the
+fortress he besieged. The life of a white man caught straying in the
+territory of "El Gran Chaco" would not have been worth a withey. If not
+at once impaled on an Indian spear held in the hand of "Tova" or
+"Guaycuru," he would be carried into a captivity little preferable to
+death.
+
+For all this, Ludwig Halberger had no fear of crossing over to the Chaco
+side, nor penetrating into its interior. He had often gone thither on
+botanising and hunting expeditions. But for this apparent recklessness
+he had a reason, which must needs here be given. Between the Chaco
+savages and the Paraguayan people there had been intervals of
+peace--_tiempos de paz_--during which occurred amicable intercourse; the
+Indians rowing over the river and entering the town to traffic off their
+skins, ostrich feathers, and other commodities. On one of these
+occasions the head chief of the Tovas tribe, by name Naraguana, having
+imbibed too freely of _guarape_, and in some way got separated from his
+people, became the butt of some Paraguayan boys, who were behaving
+towards him just as the idle lads of London or the _gamins_ of Paris
+would to one appearing intoxicated in the streets. The Prussian
+naturalist chanced to be passing at the time; and seeing the Indian, an
+aged man, thus insulted, took pity upon and rescued him from his
+tormentors.
+
+Recovering from his debauch, and conscious of the service the stranger
+had done him, the Tovas chief swore eternal friendship to his generous
+protector, at the same time proffering him the "freedom of the Chaco."
+
+The incident, however, caused a rupture between the Tovas tribe and the
+Paraguayan Government, terminating the _tiempo de paz_, which had not
+since been renewed. More unsafe than ever would it have been for a
+Paraguayan to set foot on the western side of the river. But Ludwig
+Halberger knew that the prohibition did not extend to him; and relying
+on Naraguana's proffered friendship, he now determined upon retreating
+into the Chaco, and claiming the protection of the Tovas chief.
+
+Luckily, his house was not a great way from the river's bank, and in the
+dead hour of a dark night, accompanied by wife and children--taking
+along also his Guano servants, with such of his household effects as
+could be conveniently carried, the faithful Caspar guiding and managing
+all--he was rowed across the Paraguay and up the Pilcomayo. He had been
+told that at some thirty leagues from the mouth of the latter stream,
+was the _tolderia_ of the Tovas Indians. And truly told; since before
+sunset of the second day he succeeded in reaching it, there to be
+received amicably, as he had anticipated. Not only did Naraguana give
+him a warm welcome but assistance in the erection of his dwelling;
+afterwards stocking his _estancia_ with horses and cattle caught on the
+surrounding plains. These tamed and domesticated, with their progeny,
+are what anyone would have seen in his _corrals_ in the year 1836, at
+the time the action of our tale commences.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FOUR.
+
+HIS NEAREST NEIGHBOURS.
+
+The house of the hunter-naturalist was placed at some distance from the
+river's bank, its site chosen with an eye to the picturesque; and no
+lovelier landscape ever lay before the windows of a dwelling. From its
+front ones--or, better still, the verandah outside them--the eye
+commands a view alone limited by the power of vision: verdant savannas,
+mottled with copses of acacia and groves of palm, with here and there
+single trees of the latter standing solitary, their smooth stems and
+gracefully-curving fronds cut clear as cameos against the azure sky.
+Nor is it a dead level plain, as _pampas_ and prairies are erroneously
+supposed always to be. Instead, its surface is varied with undulations;
+not abrupt as the ordinary hill and dale scenery, but gently swelling
+like the ocean's waves when these have become crestless after the
+subsidence of a storm.
+
+Looking across this champaign from Halberger's house at almost any hour
+of the day, one would rarely fail to observe living creatures moving
+upon it. It may be a herd of the great _guazuti_ deer, or the smaller
+_pampas_ roe, or, perchance, a flock of _rheas_--the South American
+ostrich--stalking along tranquilly or in flight, with their long necks
+extended far before, and their plumed tails streaming train-like behind
+them. Possibly they may have been affrighted by the tawny puma, or
+spotted jaguar, seen skulking through the long pampas grass like
+gigantic cats. A drove of wild horses, too, may go careering past, with
+manes and tails showing a wealth of hair which shears have never
+touched; now galloping up the acclivity of a ridge; anon disappearing
+over its crest to re-appear on one farther off and of greater elevation.
+Verily, a scene of Nature in its wildest and most interesting aspect!
+
+Upon that same plain, Ludwig Halberger and his people are accustomed to
+see others than wild horses--some with men upon their backs, who sit
+them as firmly as riders in the ring; that is, when they do _sit_ them,
+which is not always. Often may they be seen standing erect upon their
+steeds, these going in full gallop! True, your ring-rider can do the
+same; but then his horse gallops in a circle, which makes it a mere feat
+of centrifugal and centripetal balancing. Let him try it in a straight
+line, and he would drop off like a ripe pear from the tree. No curving
+course needs the Chaco Indian, no saddle nor padded platform on the back
+of his horse, which he can ride standing almost as well as seated. No
+wonder, then, these savages--if savages they may be called--have
+obtained the fanciful designation of centaurs--the "Red Centaurs of the
+Chaco."
+
+Those seen by Ludwig Halberger and his family are the "Tovas," already
+introduced. Their village, termed _tolderia_, is about ten miles off,
+up the river. Naraguana wished the white man to have fixed his
+residence nearer to him, but the naturalist knew that would not answer.
+Less than two leagues from an Indian encampment, and still more if a
+permanent dwelling-place, which this _tolderia_ is, would make the
+pursuit of his calling something more than precarious. The wild birds
+and beasts--in short, all the animated creation--dislike the proximity
+of the Indian, and flee his presence afar.
+
+It may seem strange that the naturalist still continues to form
+collections, so far from any place where he might hope to dispose of
+them. Down the Pilcomayo he dares not take them, as that would only
+bring him back to the Paraguay river, interdict to navigation, as ever
+jealously guarded, and, above all, tabooed to himself. But he has no
+thought, or intention, to attempt communicating with the civilised world
+in that way; while a design of doing so in quite another direction has
+occurred to him, and, in truth, been already all arranged. This, to
+carry his commodities overland to the Rio Vermejo, and down that stream
+till near its mouth; then again overland, and across the Parana to
+Corrientes. There he will find a shipping port in direct commerce with
+Buenos Ayres, and so beyond the jurisdiction of Paraguay's Dictator.
+
+Naraguana has promised him not only an escort of his best braves, but a
+band of _cargadores_ (carriers) for the transport of his freight; these
+last the slaves of his tribe. For the aristocratic Tovas Indians have
+their bondsmen, just as the Caffres, or Arab merchants of Africa.
+
+Nearly three years have elapsed since the naturalist became established
+in his new quarters, and his collection has grown to be a large one.
+Safely landed in any European port, it would be worth many thousands of
+dollars; and thither he wishes to have it shipped as soon as possible.
+He has already warned Naraguana of his wish, and that the freight is
+ready; the chief, on his part, promising to make immediate preparations
+for its transport overland.
+
+But a week has passed over, and no Naraguana, nor any messenger from
+him, has made appearance at the _estancia_. No Indian of the Tovas
+tribe has been seen about the place, nor anywhere near it; in short, no
+redskin has been seen at all, save the _guanos_, Halberger's own male
+and female domestics.
+
+Strange all this! Scarce ever has a whole week gone by without his
+receiving a visit from the Tovas chief, or some one of his tribe; and
+rarely half this time without Naraguana's own son, by name Aguara,
+favouring the family with a call, and making himself as agreeable as
+savage may in the company of civilised people.
+
+For all, there is one of that family to whom his visits are anything but
+agreeable; in truth, the very reverse. This Cypriano, who has conceived
+the fancy, or rather feels conviction, that the eyes of the young Tovas
+chief rest too often, and too covetously, on his pretty cousin,
+Francesca. Perhaps, except himself, no one has noticed this, and he
+alone is glad to count the completion of a week without any Indian
+having presented himself at his uncle's establishment.
+
+Though there is something odd in their prolonged non-appearance, still
+it is nothing to be alarmed about. On other occasions there had been
+intervals of absence as long, and even longer, when the men of the tribe
+were away from their _tolderia_, on some foraging or hunting expedition.
+Nor would Halberger have thought anything of it; but for the
+understanding between him and the Tovas chief, in regard to the
+transport of his collections. Naraguana had never before failed in any
+promise made to him. Why should he in this?
+
+A sense of delicacy hinders the naturalist from riding over to the Tovas
+town, and asking explanation why the chief delays keeping his word. In
+all such matters, the American Indian, savage though styled, is
+sensitive as the most refined son of civilisation; and, knowing this,
+Ludwig Halberger waits for Naraguana to come to him.
+
+But when a second week has passed, and a third, without the Tovas chief
+reporting himself, or sending either message or messenger, the Prussian
+becomes really apprehensive, not so much for himself, as the safety of
+his red-skinned protector. Can it be that some hostile band has
+attacked the Tovas tribe, massacred all the men, and carried off the
+women? For in the Chaco are various communities of Indians, often at
+deadly feud with one another. Though such conjecture seems improbable,
+the thing is yet possible; and to assure himself, Halberger at length
+resolves upon going over to the _tolderia_ of the Tovas. Ordering his
+horse saddled, he mounts, and is about to ride off alone, when a sweet
+voice salutes him, saying:--
+
+"Papa! won't you take me with you?"
+
+It is his daughter who speaks, a girl not yet entered upon her teens.
+
+"In welcome, Francesca. Come along!" is his answer to her query.
+
+"Then stay till I get my pony. I sha'n't be a minute."
+
+She runs back towards the corrals, calling to one of the servants to
+saddle her diminutive steed. Which, soon brought round to the front of
+the house, receives her upon its back.
+
+But now another, also a soft, sweet voice, is heard in exhortation. It
+is that of Francesca's mother, entering protest against her husband
+either going alone, or with a companion so incapable of protecting him.
+She says:--
+
+"Dear Ludwig, take Caspar with you. There may be danger--who knows?"
+
+"Let me go, _tio_?" puts in Cypriano, with impressive eagerness, his
+eyes turned towards his cousin as though he did not at all relish the
+thought of her visiting the Tovas village without his being along with
+her.
+
+"And me, too?" also requests Ludwig, the son, who is two years older
+than his sister.
+
+"No, neither of you," rejoins the father. "Ludwig, you would not leave
+your mother alone? Besides, remember I have set both you and Cypriano a
+lesson, which you must learn off to-day. There is nothing to fear,
+_querida_!" he adds, addressing himself to his wife. "We are not now in
+Paraguay, but a country where our old Friend Francia and his satellites
+dare not intrude on us. Besides, I cannot spare the good Caspar from
+some work I have given him to do. Bah! 'Tis only a bit of a morning's
+trot there and back; and if I find there's nothing wrong, we'll be home
+again in little ever a couple of hours. So _adios! Vamos_, Francesca!"
+
+With a wave of his hand he moves off, Francesca giving her tiny roadster
+a gentle touch of the whip, and trotting by his side.
+
+The other three, left standing in the verandah, with their eyes follow
+the departing equestrians, the countenance of each exhibiting an
+expression that betrays different emotions in their minds, these
+differing both as to the matter of thought and the degree of intensity.
+Ludwig simply looks a little annoyed at having to stay at home when he
+wanted to go abroad, but without any great feeling of disappointment;
+whereas Cypriano evidently suffers chagrin, so much that he is not
+likely to profit by the appointed lesson. With the Senora herself it is
+neither disappointment nor chagrin, but a positive and keen
+apprehension. A daughter of Paraguay, brought up to believe its ruler
+all powerful over the earth, she can hardly realise the idea of there
+being a spot where the hand of "El Supremo" cannot reach and punish
+those who have thwarted his wishes or caprices. Many the tale has she
+heard whispered in her ear, from the cradle upwards, telling of the
+weird power of this wicked despot, and the remorseless manner in which
+he has often wielded it. Even after their escape into the chaco, where,
+under the protection of the Tovas chief, they might laugh his enmity to
+scorn, she has never felt the confidence of complete security. And now,
+that an uncertainty has arisen as to what has befallen Naraguana and his
+people, her fears became redoubled and intensified. Standing in the
+trellissed verandah, her eyes fixed upon the departing forms of her
+husband and daughter, she has a heaviness at the heart, a presentiment
+of some impending danger, which seems so near and dreadful as to cause
+shivering throughout her frame.
+
+The two youths, observing this, essay to reassure her--one in filial
+duty, the other with affection almost as warm.
+
+Alas! in vain. As the crown of the tall hat worn by her husband, goes
+down behind the crest of a distant ridge, Francesca's having sooner
+disappeared, her heart sinks at the same time; and, making a sign of the
+cross, she exclaims in desponding accents:--
+
+"_Madre de Dios_! We may ne'er see them more!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIVE.
+
+A DESERTED VILLAGE.
+
+Riding at a gentle amble, so that his daughter on her small palfrey may
+easily keep up with him, Halberger in due time arrives at the Indian
+village; to his surprise seeing it is no more a village, or only a
+deserted one! The toldos of bamboo and palm thatch are still standing,
+but untenanted--every one of them!
+
+Dismounting, he steps inside them, one after the other, but finds each
+and all unoccupied--neither man, woman, nor child within; nor without,
+either in the alleys between, or on the large open space around which
+the frail tenements are set, that has served as a loitering-place for
+the older members of the tribe, and a play-ground for the younger.
+
+The grand council room, called _malocca_, he also enters with like
+result; no one is inside it--not a soul to be seen anywhere, either in
+the streets of the village or on the plain stretching around!
+
+He is alarmed as much as surprised; indeed more, since he has been
+anticipating something amiss. But by degrees, as he continues to make
+an examination of the place, his apprehensions became calmed down, these
+having been for the fate of the Indians themselves. His first thought
+he had entertained while conjecturing the cause of their long absence
+from the _estancia_, was that some hostile tribe had attacked them,
+massacred the men, and carried captive the women and children. Such
+tragical occurrences are far from uncommon among the red aborigines of
+America, Southern or Northern. Soon, however, his fears on this score
+are set at rest. Moving around, he detects no traces of a struggle,
+neither dead bodies nor blood. If there had been a fight the corpses of
+the fallen would surely still be there, strewing the plain; and not a
+_toldo_ would be standing or seen--instead, only their ashes.
+
+As it is, he finds the houses all stripped of their furniture and
+domestic utensils; these evidently borne off not as by marauders, but
+taken away in a systematic manner, as when a regular move is made by
+these nomadic people. He sees fragments of cut _sipos_ and bits of
+raw-hide thong--the overplus left after packing.
+
+Though no longer alarmed for the safety of the Indians, he is,
+nevertheless, still surprised and perplexed. What could have taken them
+away from the _tolderia_, and whither can they have gone? Strange, too,
+Naraguana should have left the place in such unceremonious fashion,
+without giving him, Halberger, notice of his intention! Their absence
+on this occasion cannot be accounted for by any hunting or foraging
+expedition, nor can it be a foray of war. In any of these cases the
+women and children would have been left behind. Beyond doubt, it is an
+absolute abandonment of the place; perhaps with no intention of
+returning to it; or not for a very long time.
+
+Revolving these thoughts through his mind, Halberger climbs back into
+his saddle, and sits further reflecting. His daughter, who has not
+dismounted, trots up to his side, she, too, in as much wonderment as
+himself; for, although but a very young creature, almost a child in age,
+she has passed through experiences that impart the sageness of years.
+She knows of all the relationships which exist between them and the
+Tovas tribe, and knows something of why her father fled from his old
+home; that is, she believes it to have been through fear of El Supremo,
+the "bogie" of every Paraguayan child, boy or girl. Aware of the
+friendship of the Tovas chief, and the protection he has extended to
+them, she now shares her father's surprise, as she had his
+apprehensions.
+
+They exchange thoughts on the subject--the child equally perplexed with
+the parent; and after an interval passed in conjecturing, all to no
+purpose, Halberger is about to turn and ride home again, when it occurs
+to him he had better find out in what direction the Indians went away
+from their village.
+
+There is no difficulty in discovering this; the trail of their ridden
+horses, still more that of their pack animals, is easily found and
+followed. It leads out from the village at the opposite end from that
+by which they themselves entered; and after following it for a mile or
+so along the river's bank, they see that it takes an abrupt turn across
+the _pampa_. Up to this point it has been quite conspicuous, and is
+also beyond; for although it is anything but recent, no rain has since
+fallen, and the hoof-prints of the horses can be here and there
+distinguished clean cut on the smooth sward, over which the mounted men
+had gone at a gallop. Besides, there is the broad belt of trodden grass
+where the pack animals toiled more slowly along; and upon this bits of
+broken utensils, with other useless articles, have been dropped and
+abandoned, plainly proclaiming the character of the cavalcade.
+
+Here Halberger would halt, and turn back, but for a remembrance coming
+into his mind which hinders, at the same time urging him to continue on.
+In one of his hunting excursions he had been over this ground before,
+and remembers that some ten miles further on a tributary stream flows
+into the Pilcomayo. Curious to know whether the departing Tovas have
+turned up this tributary, or followed the course of the main river, he
+determines to proceed. For glancing skyward, he sees that the sun is
+just crossing the meridian, and knows he will have no lack of time
+before darkness can overtake him. The circumstances and events, so
+strange and startling, cause him to forget that promise made to his
+wife--soon to be back at the _estancia_.
+
+Spurring his horse, and calling on Francesca to follow, he starts off
+again at a brisk gallop; which is kept up till they draw bridle on the
+bank of the influent stream.
+
+This, though broad, is but shallow, with a selvedge of soft ooze on
+either side; and on that where they have arrived the mud shows the track
+of several hundred horses. Without crossing over, Halberger can see
+that the Indian trail leads on along the main river, and not up the
+branch stream.
+
+Again he is on the balance, to go back--with the intention of returning
+next day, accompanied by Caspar, and making further search for the
+missing Indians--when an object comes under his eye, causing him to give
+a start of surprise.
+
+It is only the track of a horse; and strange that this should surprise
+him, among hundreds. But the one on which he has fixed his attention
+differs from all the rest in being the hoof-print of a _shod_ horse,
+while the others are as Nature made them. Still even this difference
+would not make so much impression upon him were the tracks of the same
+_age_. Himself skilled as any Indian in the reading of _pampas_ sign,
+at a glance he sees they are not. The hoof-marks of the Tovas horses in
+their travelling train are all quite three weeks old; while the animal
+having the iron on its heels, must have crossed over that stream within
+the week.
+
+Its rider, whoever he was, could not have been in the company of the
+departing Tovas; and to him now regarding the tracks, it is only a
+question as to whether he were a _white_ man, or Indian. Everything is
+against his having been the former, travelling in a district tabooed to
+the palefaces, other than Halberger and his--everything, save the fact
+of his being on the back of a _shod_ horse; while this alone hinders the
+supposition of the animal being bestridden by an Indian.
+
+For a long while the hunter-naturalist, with Francesca by his side, sits
+in his saddle contemplating the shod hoof-prints in a reverie of
+reflection. He at length thinks of crossing the tributary stream, to
+see if these continue on with the Indian trail, and has given his horse
+the spur, with a word to his daughter to do likewise, when voices reach
+his ear from the opposite side, warning him to pull in again. Along
+with loud words and ejaculations there is laughter; as of boys at play,
+only not stationary in one place, but apparently moving onward, and
+drawing nearer to him.
+
+On both sides of the branch stream, as also along the banks of the
+river, is a dense growth of tropical vegetation--mostly underwood, with
+here and there a tall _moriche_ palm towering above the humbler shrubs.
+Through this they who travel so gleefully are making their way; but
+cannot yet be seen from the spot where Halberger has halted. But just
+on the opposite bank, where the trail goes up from the ford, is a bit of
+treeless sward, several acres in extent, in all likelihood, kept clear
+of undergrowth by the wild horses and other animals on their way to the
+water to drink. It runs back like an embayment into the close-growing
+scrub, and as the trail can be distinguished debouching at its upper
+end, the naturalist has no doubt that these joyous gentry are
+approaching in that direction.
+
+And so are they--a singular cavalcade, consisting of some thirty
+individuals on horseback; for all are mounted. Two are riding side by
+side, some little way ahead of the others, who follow also in twos--the
+trail being sufficiently wide to admit of the double formation. For the
+Indians of _pampa_ and prairie--unlike their brethren of the forest, do
+not always travel "single file." On horseback it would string them out
+too far for either convenience or safety. Indeed, these horse Indians
+not unfrequently march in column, and in line.
+
+With the exception of the pair spoken of as being in the advance, all
+the others are costumed, and their horses caparisoned, nearly alike.
+Their dress is of the simplest and scantiest kind--a hip-cloth swathing
+their bodies from waist to mid-thigh, closely akin to the "breech-clout"
+of the Northern Indian, only of a different material. Instead of
+dressed buckskin, the loin covering of the Chaco savage is a strip of
+white cotton cloth, some of wool in bands of bright colour having a very
+pretty effect. But, unlike their red brethren of the North, they know
+nought of either leggings or moccasin. Their mild climate calls not for
+such covering; and for foot protection against stone, thorn, or thistle,
+the Chaco Indian rarely ever sets sole to the ground--his horse's back
+being his home habitually.
+
+Those now making way through the wood show limbs naked from thigh to
+toe, smooth as moulded bronze, and proportioned as if cut by the chisel
+of Praxiteles. Their bodies above also nude; but here again differing
+from the red men of the prairies. No daub and disfigurement of chalk,
+charcoal, vermilion, or other garish pigment; but clear skins showing
+the lustrous hue of health, of bronze or brown amber tint, adorned only
+with some stringlets of shell beads, or the seeds of a plant peculiar to
+their country.
+
+All are mounted on steeds of small size, but sinewy and perfect in
+shape, having long tails and flowing manes; for the barbarism of the
+clipping shears has not yet reached these barbarians of the Chaco.
+
+Nor yet know they, or knowing, they use not saddle. A piece of ox-hide,
+or scrap of deer-skin serves them for its substitute; and for bridle a
+raw-hide rope looped around the under jaw, without head-strap, bittless,
+and single reined, enabling them to check or guide their horses, as if
+these were controlled by the cruellest of curbs, or the jaw-breaking
+Mameluke bitt.
+
+As they file forth two by two into the open ground, it is seen that
+there is some quality and fashion common to all; to wit, that they are
+all youths--not any of them over twenty--and that they wear their hair
+cropped in front, showing a square line across the forehead, but left
+untouched on the crown and back of the head. There it falls in full
+profuseness, reaching to the hips, and in the case of some mingling with
+the tails, of their horses.
+
+Two, however, are notably different from the rest; they riding in the
+advance, with a horse's length or so of interval between them and their
+following. One of the two differs only in the style of his dress; being
+an Indian as the others, and, like them, quite a youth, to all
+appearance the youngest of the party. Yet also their chief, by reason
+of his richer and grander dress; his attire being of the most
+picturesque and costly kind worn by the Chaco savages. Covering his
+body, from the breast to half-way down his thighs, is a sort of
+loosely-fitting tunic of white cotton stuff. Sleeveless, it leaves his
+arm bare from nigh the shoulder to the wrist, around which glistens a
+bracelet with the sheen of solid gold. His limbs also are bare, save a
+sort of gartering below the knee, of shell and bead embroidery. On his
+head is a fillet band ornamented in like manner, with bright plumes, set
+vertically around it--the tail-feathers of the _guacamaya_, one of the
+most superb of South American parrots. But the most distinctive article
+of his apparel is his _manta_, a sort of cloak of the _poncho_ kind,
+hanging loosely behind his back, but altogether different from the
+well-known garment of the gauchos, which is usually woven from wool.
+That on the shoulders of the young Indian is of no textile fabric, but
+the skin of a fawn, tanned and bleached to the softness and whiteness of
+a dress kid glove, the outward side being elaborately feather-worked in
+flowers and patterns, the feathers obtained from many a bird of gay
+plumage.
+
+Of form perfectly symmetrical, the young Indian, save for his
+complexion, would seem a sort of Apollo, or Hyperion on horseback; while
+he who rides alongside him, withal that his skin is white, or once was,
+might well be likened to the Satyr. A man over thirty years of age,
+tall, and of tough, sinewy frame, with a countenance of the most
+sinister cast, dressed gaucho fashion, with the wide petticoat breeches
+lying loose about his limbs, a striped _poncho_ over his shoulders, and
+a gaudy silken kerchief tied turban-like around his temples. But no
+gaucho he, nor individual of any honest calling: instead, a criminal of
+deepest dye, experienced in every sort of villainy. For this man is
+Rufino Valdez, well-known in Assuncion as one of Francia's familiars,
+and more than suspected of being one of his most dexterous _assassins_.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIX.
+
+AN OLD ENEMY IN A NEW PLACE.
+
+Could the hunter-naturalist but know what has really occurred in the
+Tovas tribe, and the nature of the party now approaching, he would not
+stay an instant longer on the banks of that branch stream; instead,
+hasten back home with his child fast as their animals could carry them,
+and once at the estancia, make all haste to get away from it, taking
+every member of his family along with him. But he has no idea that
+anything has happened hostile to him or his, nor does he as yet see the
+troop of travellers, whose merry voices are making the woods ring around
+them: for, on the moment of his first hearing them, they were at a good
+distance, and are some considerable time before coming in sight. At
+first, he had no thought of retreating, nor making any effort to place
+himself and his child in concealment. And for two reasons: one, because
+ever since taking up his abode in the Chaco, under the protection of
+Naraguana, he has enjoyed perfect security, as also the consciousness of
+it. Therefore, why should he be alarmed now? As a second reason for
+his not feeling so, an encounter with men, in the mood of those to whom
+he is listening, could hardly be deemed dangerous. It may be but the
+Tovas chief and his people, on return to the town they had abandoned;
+and, in all likelihood, it is they. So, for a time, thinks he.
+
+But, again, it may not be; and if any other Indians--if a band of
+Anguite, or Guaycurus, both at enmity with the Tovas--then would they be
+also enemies to him, and his position one of great peril. And now once
+more reflecting on the sudden, as unexplained, disappearance of the
+latter from their old place of residence--to say the least, a matter of
+much mystery--bethinking himself, also, that he is quite _twenty_ miles
+from his estancia, and for any chances of retreat, or shifts for safety,
+worse off than if he were alone, he at length, and very naturally, feels
+an apprehension stealing over him. Indeed, not stealing, nor coming
+upon him slowly, but fast gathering, and in full force. At all events,
+as he knows nothing of who or what the people approaching may be, it is
+an encounter that should, if possible, be avoided. Prudence so
+counsels, and it is but a question how this can best be done. Will they
+turn heads round, and go galloping back? Or ride in among the bushes,
+and there remain under cover till the Indians have passed? If these
+should prove to be Tovas, they could discover themselves and join them;
+if not, then take the chances of travelling behind them, and getting
+back home unobserved.
+
+The former course he is most inclined to; but glancing up the bank, for
+he is still on the water's edge, he sees that the sloping path he had
+descended, and by which he must return, is exposed to view from the
+opposite side of the stream, to a distance of some two hundred yards.
+To reach the summit of the slope, and get under cover of the trees
+crowning it, would take some time. True, only a minute or two; but that
+may be more than he can spare, since the voices seem now very near, and
+those he would shun must show themselves almost immediately. And to be
+seen retreating would serve no good purpose; instead, do him a damage,
+by challenging the hostility of the Indians, if they be not Tovas. Even
+so, were he alone, well-horsed as he believes himself to be--and in
+reality is--he would risk the attempt, and, like enough, reach his
+estancia in safety. But encumbered with Francesca on her diminutive
+steed, he knows they would have no chance in a chase across the _pampa_,
+with the red Centaurs pursuing. Therefore, not for an instant, or only
+one, entertains he thought of flight. In a second he sees it would not
+avail them, and decides on the other alternative--concealment. He has
+already made a hasty inspection of the ground near by, and sees,
+commencing at no great distance off, and running along the water's edge,
+a grove of _sumac_ trees which, with their parasites and other plants
+twining around their stems and branches, form a complete labyrinth of
+leaves. The very shelter he is in search of; and heading his horse
+towards it, at the same time telling Francesca to follow, he rides in by
+the first opening that offers. Fortunately he has struck upon a _tapir_
+path, which makes it easier for them to pass through the underwood, and
+they are soon, with their horses, well screened from view. Perhaps,
+better would it have been for them had they continued on, without making
+any stop, though not certain this, for it might have been all one in the
+end. As it is, still in doubt, half under the belief that he may be
+retreating from an imaginary danger--running away from friends instead
+of foes--as soon as well within the thicket, Halberger reins up again,
+at a point where he commands a view of the ford as it enters on the
+opposite side of the stream. A little glade gives room for the two
+animals to stand side by side, and drawing Francesca's pony close up to
+his saddle-flap, he cautions her to keep it there steadily, as also to
+be silent herself. The girl needs not such admonition. No simple child
+she, accustomed only to the safe ways of cities and civilised life; but
+one knowing a great deal of that which is savage; and young though she
+is, having experienced trials, vicissitudes and dangers. That there is
+danger impending over them now, or the possibility of it, she is quite
+as conscious as her father, and equally observant of caution; therefore,
+she holds her pony well in hand, patting it on the neck to keep it
+quiet.
+
+They have not long to stay before seeing what they half expected to
+see--a party of Indians. Just as they have got well fixed in place,
+with some leafy branches in front forming a screen over their faces, at
+the same time giving them an aperture to peep through, the dusky
+cavalcade shows its foremost files issuing out from the bushes on the
+opposite side of the stream. Though still distant--at least, a quarter
+of a mile--both father and daughter can perceive that they are Indians;
+mounted, as a matter of course, for they could not and did not, expect
+so see such afoot in the Chaco. But Francesca's eyes are sharper
+sighted than those of her father, and at the first glance she makes out
+more--not only that it is a party of Indians, but these of the Tovas
+tribe. The feathered _manta_ of the young chief, with its bright gaudy
+sheen, has caught her eye, and she knows whose shoulders it should be
+covering.
+
+"Yes, father," she says, in whisper, as soon as sighting it. "They are
+the Tovas! See yonder! one of the two leading--that's Aguara."
+
+"Oh! then, we've nothing to fear," rejoins her father, with a feeling of
+relief. "So, Francesca, we may as well ride back out and meet them. I
+suppose it is, as I've been conjecturing; the tribe is returning to its
+old quarters. I wonder where they've been, and why so long away. But
+we shall now learn all about it. And we'll have their company with us,
+as far as their _talderia_; possibly all the way home, as, like enough,
+Naraguana will come on with us to the estancia. In either case--ha!
+what's that. As I live, a white man riding alongside Aguara! Who can
+_he_ be?"
+
+Up to this, Halberger has neither touched his horse nor stirred a step;
+no more she, both keeping to the spot they had chosen for observation.
+And both now alike eagerly scan the face of the man, supposed to be
+white.
+
+Again the eyes of the child, or her instincts, are keener and quicker
+than those of the parent; or, at all events, she is the first to speak,
+announcing a recognition.
+
+"Oh, papa!" she exclaims, still in whispers, "it's that horrid man who
+used to come to our house at Assuncion--him mamma so much disliked--the
+Senor Rufino."
+
+"Hish!" mutters the father, interrupting both with speech and gesture;
+then adds, "keep tight hold of the reins; don't let the pony budge an
+inch!"
+
+Well may he thus caution, for what he now sees is that he has good
+reason to fear; a man he knows to be his bitter enemy--one who, during
+the years of his residence in Paraguay, had repeatedly been the cause of
+trouble to him, and done many acts of injury and insult--the last and
+latest offered to his young wife. For it was Rufino Valdez who had been
+employed by the Dictator previously to approach her on his behalf.
+
+And now Ludwig Halberger beholds the base villain in company with the
+Tovas Indians--his own friends, as he had every reason to suppose them--
+riding side by side with the son of their chief! What can it mean?
+
+Halberger's first thought is that Valdez may be their prisoner; for he,
+of course, knows of the hostility existing between them and the
+Paraguayans, and remembers that, in his last interview with Naraguana,
+the aged cacique was bitter as ever against the Paraguayan people. But
+no; there is not the slightest sign of the white man being guarded,
+bound, or escorted. Instead, he is riding unconstrained, side by side
+with the young Tovas chief, evidently in amicable relations--the two
+engaged in a conversation to all appearance of the most confidential
+kind!
+
+Again Halberger asks, speaking within himself, what it can mean? and
+again reflecting endeavours to fathom the mystery: for so that strange
+juxtaposition appears to him. Can it be that the interrupted treaty of
+peace has been renewed, and friendship re-established between Naraguana
+and the Paraguayan Dictator? Even now, Valdez may be on a visit to the
+Tovas tribe on that very errand--a commissioner to arrange new terms of
+intercourse and amity? It certainly appears as if something of the kind
+had occurred. And what the Prussian now sees, taken in connection with
+the abandonment of the village alike matter of mystery--leads him to
+more than half-suspect there has. For again comes up the question, why
+should the Tovas chief have gone off without giving him warning? So
+suddenly, and not a word! Surely does it seem as if there has been
+friendship betrayed, and Naraguana's protection withdrawn. If so, it
+will go hard with him, Halberger; for well knows he, that in such a
+treaty there would be little chance of his being made an object of
+special amnesty. Instead, one of its essential claims would sure be,
+the surrendering up himself and his family. But would Naraguana be so
+base? No; he cannot believe it, and this is why he is as much surprised
+as puzzled at seeing Valdez when he now sees him.
+
+In any case things have a forbidding look, and the man's presence there
+bodes no good to him. More like the greatest evil; for it may be death
+itself. Even while sitting upon his horse, with these reflections
+running through his mind--which they do, not as related, but with the
+rapidity of thought itself--he feels a presentiment of that very thing.
+Nay, something more than a presentiment, something worse--almost the
+certainty that his life is near its end! For as the complete Indian
+cohort files forth from among the bushes, and he takes note of how it is
+composed--above all observing the very friendly relations between Valdez
+and the young chief--he knows it must affect himself to the full danger
+of his life. Vividly remembers he the enmity of Francia's _familiar_,
+too deep and dire to have been given up or forgotten. He remembers,
+too, of Valdez being noted as a skilled _rastrero_, or guide--his
+reputed profession. Against such a one the step he has taken to conceal
+himself is little likely to serve him. Are not the tracks of his horse,
+with those of the pony, imprinted in the soft mud by the water's edge
+where they had halted? These will not be passed over by the Indians, or
+Valdez, without being seen and considered. Quite recent too! They must
+be observed, and as sure will they be followed up to where he and his
+child are in hiding. A pity he has not continued along the _tapir_
+path, still further and far away! Alas! too late now; the delay may be
+fatal.
+
+In a very agony of apprehension thus reflecting, Ludwig Halberger with
+shoulders stooped over his saddle-bow and head bent in among the
+branches, watches the Indian cavalcade approaching the stream's bank;
+the nearer it comes, the more certain he that himself and his child are
+in deadliest danger.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SEVEN.
+
+VALDEZ THE "VAQUEANO."
+
+To solve the seeming enigma of Rufino Valdez travelling in the company
+of the Tovas Indians, and on friendly terms with their young chief--for
+he is so--it will be necessary to turn back upon time, and give some
+further account of the _vaqueano_ himself, and his villainous master; as
+also to tell why Naraguana and his people abandoned their old place of
+abode, with other events and circumstances succeeding. Of these the
+most serious has been the death of Naraguana himself. For the aged
+cacique is no more; having died only a few days after his latest visit
+paid to his palefaced protege.
+
+Nor were his last moments spent at the _tolderia_, now abandoned. His
+death took place at another town of his people some two hundred miles
+from this, and farther into the interior of the Chaco; a more ancient
+residence of the Tovas tribe--in short, their "Sacred city" and
+burying-place. For it is the custom of these Indians when any one of
+them dies--no matter when, where, and how, whether by the fate of war,
+accident in the chase, disease, or natural decay--to have the body borne
+to the sacred town, and there deposited in a cemetery containing the
+graves of their fathers. Not graves, as is usual, underground; but
+scaffolds standing high above it--such being the mode of Tovas
+interment.
+
+Naraguana's journey to this hallowed spot--his last in life--had been
+made not on horseback, but in a _litera_, borne by his faithful braves.
+Seized with a sudden illness, and the presentiment that his end was
+approaching, with a desire to die in the same place where he had been
+born, he gave commands for immediate removal thither--not only of
+himself, but everything and even body belonging to his tribe. It was
+but the work of a day; and on the next the old settlement was left
+forsaken, just as the hunter-naturalist has found it.
+
+Had the latter been upon the banks of that branch stream just three
+weeks before, he would there have witnessed one of those spectacles
+peculiar to the South American pampas; as the prairies of the North.
+That is the crossing of a river by an entire Indian tribe, on the move
+from one encampment, or place of residence, to another. The men on
+horseback swimming or wading their horses; the women and children
+ferried over in skin boats--those of the Chaco termed _pelotas_--with
+troops of dogs intermingled in the passage; all amidst a _fracas_ of
+shouts, the barking of dogs, neighing of horses, and shrill screaming of
+the youngsters, with now and then a peal of merry laughter, as some
+ludicrous mishap befalls one or other of the party. No laugh, however,
+was heard at the latest crossing of that stream by the Tovas. The
+serious illness of their chief forbade all thought of merriment; so
+serious, that on the second day after reaching the sacred town he
+breathed his last; his body being carried up and deposited upon that
+aerial tomb where reposed the bleaching bones of many other caciques--
+his predecessors.
+
+His sudden seizure, with the abrupt departure following, accounts for
+Halberger having had no notice of all this--Naraguana having been
+delirious in his dying moments, and indeed for some time before. And
+his death has caused changes in the internal affairs of the Tovas tribe,
+attended with much excitement. For the form of government among these
+Chaco savages is more republican than monarchical; each new cacique
+having to receive his authority not from hereditary right, but by
+election. His son, Aguara, however, popular with the younger warriors
+of the tribe, carried the day, and has become Naraguana's successor.
+
+Even had the hunter-naturalist been aware of these events, he might not
+have seen in them any danger to himself. For surely the death of
+Naraguana would not affect his relations with the Tovas tribe; at least
+so far as to losing their friendship, or bringing about an estrangement.
+Not likely would such have arisen, but for certain other events of more
+sinister bearing, transpiring at the same period; to recount which it is
+necessary for us to return still further upon time, and again go back to
+Paraguay and its Dictator.
+
+Foiled in his wicked intent, and failing to discover whither his
+intended victims had fled, Francia employed for the finding of them one
+of his minions--this man of most ill repute, Rufino Valdez. It did not
+need the reward offered to secure the latter's zeal; for, as stated, he
+too had his own old grudge against the German, brought about by a still
+older and more bitter hostility to Halberger's right hand man--Gaspar,
+the gaucho. With this double stimulus to action, Valdez entered upon
+the prosecution of his search, after that of the soldiers had failed.
+At first with confident expectation of a speedy success; for it had not
+yet occurred to either him or his employer that the fugitives could have
+escaped clear out of the country; a thing seemingly impossible with its
+frontiers so guarded. It was only after Valdez had explored every nook
+and corner of Paraguayan territory in search of them, all to no purpose,
+that Francia was forced to the conclusion, they were no longer within
+his dominions. But, confiding in his own interpretation of
+international law, and the rights of extradition, he commissioned his
+emissary to visit the adjacent States, and there continue inquiry for
+the missing ones. That law of his own making, already referred to, led
+him to think he could demand the Prussian's wife to be returned to
+Paraguay, whatever claim he might have upon the Prussian himself.
+
+For over two years has Rufino Valdez been occupied in this bootless
+quest, without finding the slightest trace of the fugitives, or word as
+to their whereabouts. He has travelled down the river to Corrientes,
+and beyond to Buenos Ayres, and Monte Video at the La Plata's mouth.
+Also up northward to the Brazilian frontier fort of Coimbra; all the
+while without ever a thought of turning his steps towards the Chaco!
+
+Not so strange, though, his so neglecting this noted ground; since he
+had two sufficient reasons. The first, his fear of the Chaco savages,
+instinctive to every Paraguayan; the second, his want of faith, shared
+by Francia himself, that Halberger had fled thither. Neither could for
+a moment think of a white man seeking asylum in the Gran Chaco; for
+neither knew of the friendship existing between the hunter-naturalist
+and the Tovas chief.
+
+It was only after a long period spent in fruitless inquiries, and while
+sojourning at Coimbra that the _vaqueano_ first found traces of those
+searched for; there learning from some Chaco Indians on a visit to the
+fort--that a white man with his wife, children, and servants, had
+settled near a _tolderia_ of the Tovas, on the banks of the Pilcomayo
+river. Their description, as given by these Indians--who were not
+Tovas, but of a kindred tribe--so exactly answered to the
+hunter-naturalist and his family, that Valdez had no doubt of its being
+they. And hastily returning to Paraguay, he communicated what he had
+been told to the man for whom he was acting.
+
+"El Supremo," overjoyed at the intelligence, promised to double the
+reward for securing the long-lost runaways. A delicate and difficult
+matter still; for there was yet the hostility of the Tovas to contend
+against. But just at this crisis, as if Satan had stepped in to assist
+his own sort, a rumour reaches Assuncion of Naraguana's death; and as
+the rancour had arisen from a personal affront offered to the chief
+himself, Francia saw it would be a fine opportunity for effecting
+reconciliation, as did also his emissary. Armed with this confidence,
+his old enmity to Halberger and gaucho, ripe and keen as ever, Valdez
+declared himself willing to risk his life by paying a visit to the Tovas
+town, and, if possible, induce these Indians to enter into a new
+treaty--one of its terms to be their surrendering up the white man, who
+had been so long the guest of their deceased cacique.
+
+Fully commissioned and furnished with sufficient funds--gold coin which
+passes current among the savages of the Chaco, as with civilised
+people--the plenipotentiary had started off, and made his way up the
+Pilcomayo, till reaching the old town of the Tovas. Had Halberger's
+estancia stood on the river's bank, the result might have been
+different. But situated at some distance back, Valdez saw it not in
+passing, and arrived at the Indian village to find it, as did the
+hunter-naturalist himself, deserted. An experienced traveller and
+skilled tracker, however, he had no difficulty in following the trail of
+the departed people, on to their other town; and it was the track of his
+horse on the way thither, Halberger has observed on the edge of the
+influent stream--as too well he now knows.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER EIGHT.
+
+A COMPACT BETWEEN SCOUNDRELS.
+
+What the upshot of Valdez's errand as commissioner to the Tovas tribe
+may be told in a few words. That he has been successful, in some way,
+can be guessed from his being seen in close fellowship with him who is
+now their chief. For, otherwise, he would not be there with them or
+only as a prisoner. Instead, he is, as he appears, the accepted friend
+of Aguara, however false the friendship. And the tie which has knit
+them together is in keeping with the character of one, if not both. All
+this brought about without any great difficulty, or only such as was
+easily overcome by the Paraguayan plenipotentiary. Having reached the
+Tovas town--that where the tribe is now in permanent residence--only a
+day or two after Naraguana's death, he found the Indians in the midst of
+their lamentations; and, through their hearts rendered gentle by grief,
+received friendly reception. This, and the changed _regime_, offered a
+fine opportunity for effecting his purpose, of which the astute
+commissioner soon availed himself. The result, a promise of renewal of
+the old peace treaty; which he has succeeded in obtaining, partly by
+fair words, but as much by a profuse expenditure of the coin with which
+Francia had furnished him. This agreed to by the elders of the tribe;
+since they had to be consulted. But without a word said about their
+late chiefs protege--the hunter-naturalist--or aught done affecting him.
+For the Paraguayan soon perceived, that the _sagamores_ would be true
+to the trust Naraguana had left; in his last coherent words enjoining
+them to continue protection to the stranger, and hold him, as his,
+unharmed.
+
+So far the elders in council; and the astute commissioner, recognising
+the difficulty, not to say danger, of touching on this delicate subject,
+said nothing to them about it.
+
+For all, he has not left the matter in abeyance, instead, has spoken of
+it to other ears, where he knew he would be listened to with more safety
+to himself--the ears of Aguara. For he had not been long in the Tovas
+town without making himself acquainted with the character of the new
+cacique, as also his inclinings--especially those relating to Francesca
+Halberger. And that some private understanding has been established
+between him and the young Tovas chief is evident from the conversation
+they are now carrying on.
+
+"You can keep the _muchachita_ at your pleasure," says Valdez, having,
+to all appearance, settled certain preliminaries. "All my master wants
+is, to vindicate the laws of our country, which this man Halberger has
+outraged. As you know yourself, Senor Aguara, one of our statutes is
+that no foreigner who marries a Paraguayan woman may take her out of the
+country without permission of the President--our executive chief. Now
+this man is not one of our people, but a stranger--_a gringo_--from far
+away over the big waters; while the Senora, his wife, is Paraguayan,
+bred and born. Besides, he stole her away in the night, like a thief,
+as he is."
+
+Naraguana would not tamely have listened to such discourse. Instead,
+the old chief, loyal to his friendship, would have indignantly repelled
+the allegations against his friend and protege. As it is, they fall
+upon the ear of Naraguana's son without his offering either rebuke or
+protest.
+
+Still, he seems in doubt as to what answer he should make, or what
+course he ought to pursue in the business between them.
+
+"What would you have me do, Senor Rufino?" he asks in a patois of
+Spanish, which many Chaco Indians can speak; himself better than common,
+from his long and frequent intercourse with Halberger's family. "What
+want you?"
+
+"I don't want you to do anything," rejoins the _vaqueano_. "If you're
+so squeamish about giving offence to him you call your father's friend,
+you needn't take any part in the matter, or at all compromise yourself.
+Only stand aside, and allow the law I've just spoken of to have
+fulfilment."
+
+"But how?"
+
+"Let our President send a party of his soldiers to arrest those
+runaways, and carry them back whence they came. Now that you've
+proposed to renew the treaty with us, and are hereafter to be our
+allies--and, I hope, fast friends--it is only just and right you should
+surrender up those who are our enemies. If you do, I can say, as his
+trusted representative, that El Supremo will heap favours, and bestow
+rich presents on the Tovas tribe; above all, on its young cacique--of
+whom I've heard him speak in terms of the highest praise."
+
+Aguara, a vain young fellow, eagerly drinks in the fulsome flattery, his
+eyes sparkling with delight at the prospect of the gifts thus promised.
+For he is as covetous of wealth as he is conceited about his personal
+appearance.
+
+"But," he says, thinking of a reservation, "would you want us to
+surrender them all? Father, mother--"
+
+"No, not all," rejoins the ruffian, interrupting. "There is one," he
+continues, looking askant at the Indian, with the leer of a demon, "one,
+I take it, whom the young Tovas chief would wish to retain as an
+ornament to his court. Pretty creature the _nina_ was, when I last saw
+her; and I have no doubt still is, unless your Chaco sun has made havoc
+with her charms. She had a cousin about her own age, by name Cypriano,
+who was said to be very fond of her; and rumour had it around Assuncion,
+that they were being brought up for one another."
+
+Aguara's brow blackens, and his dark Indian eyes seem to emit sparks of
+fire.
+
+"Cypriano shall never have her!" he exclaims in a tone of angry
+determination.
+
+"How can you help it, amigo?" interrogates his tempter. "That is,
+supposing the two are inclined for one another. As you know, her father
+is not only a paleface, but _a gringo_, with prejudices of blood far
+beyond us Paraguayans, who are half-Indian ourselves. Ah! and proud of
+it too. Being such, he would never consent to give his daughter in
+marriage to a red man--make a _squaw_ of her, as he would scornfully
+call it. No, not even though it were the grandest cacique in the Chaco.
+He would see her dead first."
+
+"Indeed!" exclaims the Indian, with a disdainful toss of the head.
+
+"Indeed, yes," asseverates Valdez. "And whether they remain under your
+protection, or be taken back to Paraguay, 'twill be all the same as
+regards the senorita. There's but one way I know of to hinder her from
+becoming the wife of her cousin Cypriano, and that is--"
+
+"What?" impatiently asks Aguara.
+
+"To separate them. Let father, mother, son, and nephew be taken back to
+where they belong; the _nina_ to stay behind."
+
+"But how can that be done?"
+
+"You mean without your showing your hand in it?" asks Valdez, in a
+confidential whisper.
+
+"I do. For know, Senor Rufino, that, though I'm now chief of our tribe,
+and those we have with us here will do as I bid them--obey me in
+anything--still the elders have control, and might make trouble if I did
+aught to injure the friend of my late father. I am not free, and dare
+not act as you propose."
+
+"_Carramba_! you needn't act at all, as I've already told you. Only
+stand aside, and let others do the acting. 'Twill be easy enough. But
+give your consent to my bringing a pack of our Paraguayan wolves to this
+fold your father has so carefully shepherded, and I'll answer for
+sorting out the sheep we want to take, and leaving the lamb you wish
+left. Then you and yours can come opportunely up, too late for
+protecting the old ram and dam, but in time to rescue the bleating
+lambkin, and bear her away to a place of safety. Your own toldo, Senor
+Aguara; where, take my word for't, no one will ever come to inquire
+after, much less reclaim her. You consent?"
+
+"Speak low!" cautions the wily Indian, casting a glance over his
+shoulders as one willing to do a wicked deed, but without desiring it
+known. "Don't let them hear us. _You have my consent_."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER NINE.
+
+A RED-HANDED RUFFIAN.
+
+Just as the young cacique has yielded to the tempter, surrendering his
+last scruple of conscience, his horse dips hoof in the stream, that of
+the Paraguayan plunging into it at the same time. Knowing the ford
+well, and that it is shallow, with a firm bottom, they ride boldly on;
+their followers straggled out behind, these innocent of the foul
+conspiracy being hatched so near; still keeping up their rollicky mirth,
+and flinging about _jeux d'esprit_ as the spray drops are tossed from
+the fetlocks of their wading horses.
+
+It is a popular though erroneous belief, that the red men of America are
+of austere and taciturn habit. The older ones may be at times, but even
+these not always. Instead, as a rule they are given to jocularity and
+fun; the youth brimful of it as the street boys of any European city.
+At least one half of their diurnal hours is spent by them in play and
+pastimes; for from those of the north we have borrowed both Polo and La
+Crosse; while horse-racing is as much their sport as ours; and archery
+more.
+
+Not strange, then, that the _jeunesse doree_ of the Tovas, escorting
+their youthful cacique, and seeing him occupied with the paleface who
+has been on a visit to their town, take no heed of what passes between
+these two, but abandon themselves to merriment along the march. No more
+is it strange that Aguara, engrossed with the subject of conversation
+between him and the _vaqueano_, leaves them free to their frollicking.
+
+Nothing occurs to change the behaviour either of the two who are in
+front, or those following, until the horses of the former have forded
+the stream, and stepped out on the bank beyond. Then the Paraguayan, as
+said, a skilled tracker and cunning as a fox, chancing to lower his eyes
+to the ground, observes upon it several hoof-marks of a horse. These at
+once fix his attention; for not only are they fresh--to all appearance
+made but the moment before--but the horse that made them must have been
+_shod_.
+
+While in the act of verifying this observation, other hoof-prints come
+under his eye, also shod, but much smaller, being the tracks of a pony.
+Recent too, evidently made at the same time as the horse's. He has no
+need to point them out to the young Indian, who, trained to such craft
+from infancy upward, has noted them soon as he, and with equally quick
+intuitiveness is endeavouring to interpret their significance.
+
+Succeeding in this: for both the horse's track and that of the pony are
+known to, and almost instantly recognised by him. He has not lived two
+years in proximity to the estancia of Ludwig Halberger, all the while in
+friendly intercourse with the naturalist and his family, without taking
+note of everything; and can tell the particular track of every horse in
+its stables. Above all is he familiar with the diminutive hoof-marks of
+Francesca's pretty pony, which he has more than once trailed across the
+_campo_, in the hope of having a word with its rider. Perceiving them
+now, and so recently made, he gives out an ejaculation of pleased
+surprise; then looks around, as though expecting to see the pony itself,
+with its young mistress upon its back. There is no one in sight,
+however, save the _vaqueano_ and his own followers; the latter behind,
+halted by command, some of them still in the water, so that they may not
+ride over the shod-tracks, and obliterate them.
+
+All this while Halberger and his child are within twenty paces of the
+spot, and seated in their saddles, as when they first drew up side by
+side. Screened by the trees, they see the Indians, themselves
+unobserved, while they can distinctly hear every word said. Only two of
+the party speak aloud, the young cacique and his paleface companion;
+their speech, of course, relating to the newly-discovered "sign."
+
+After dismounting, and for a few seconds examining it, Valdez leaps back
+into his saddle with a show of haste, as if he would at once start off
+upon the trail of horse and pony.
+
+"There have been only the two here--that's plain," he says. "Father and
+daughter, you think? What a pity we didn't get up in time to bid
+`good-day' to them! 'Twould have simplified matters much. You'd then
+have had your young chick to carry to the cage you intend for it,
+without the mother bird to make any bother or fluttering in your face;
+while I might have executed my commission sooner than expected."
+
+"_Carramba_!" he continues after a short while spent in considering.
+"They can't have gone very far as yet. You say it's quite twenty miles
+to the place where the _gringo_ has his headquarters. If so, and
+they've not been in a great hurry to get home--which like enough the
+girl would, since her dear Cypriano don't appear to be along--we may
+come up with them by putting on speed. Let us after them at once! What
+say you?"
+
+The young Indian, passive in the hands of the older and more hardened
+sinner, makes neither objection nor protest. Instead, stung by the
+allusion to "dear Cypriano," he is anxious as the other to come up with
+the pony and its rider. So, without another word, he springs back upon
+his horse, declaring his readiness to ride on.
+
+With eyes directed downward, they keep along the return tracks; having
+already observed that these come no farther than the ford, and turn back
+by the water's edge--
+
+"Aha!" exclaims the _vaqueano_, pulling up again ere he has proceeded
+three lengths of his horse; "they've left the trail here, and turned off
+up stream! That wouldn't be their route home, would it?"
+
+"No," answers Aguara. "Their nearest way's along the river, down as far
+as our old _tolderia_. After that--"
+
+"Sh!" interrupts the Paraguayan, leaning over, and speaking in a
+cautious whisper, "Did you not hear something? Like the chinking of a
+bitt curb? I shouldn't wonder if they're in among those bushes.
+Suppose you stay here and keep watch along the bank, while I go and beat
+up that bit of cover?"
+
+"Just as it please you," assents the young cacique, unresistingly.
+
+"Give me two or three of your fellows along. Not that I have any fear
+to encounter the _gringo_ alone--poor weak creature, still wearing his
+green spectacles, I suppose. Far from it. But still there's no harm in
+having help, should he attempt to give trouble. Besides, I'll want some
+one to look after the _muchachita_!"
+
+"Take as many as you wish."
+
+"Oh! two will be sufficient; that pair nearest us."
+
+He points to the foremost file of the troop, two who are a little older
+than their friends, as also of more hardened and sinister aspect. For,
+short as has been his stay among them, the subtle emissary has taken the
+measure of many members of the tribe; and knows something of the two he
+thus designates. His gold has made them his friends and allies; in
+short, gained them over to him as good for anything he may call upon
+them to do.
+
+Aguara having signified assent, a gesture brings them up; and, at a
+whispered word from the _vaqueano_ himself, they fall in behind him.
+
+Heading his horse for the _sumac_ thicket he is soon at its edge, there
+seeing what rejoices him--the tracks of both horse and pony passing into
+it. He has reached the spot where Halberger turned in along the _tapir_
+path. Parting the leaves with a long spear--for he is so armed--he
+rides in also, the two Indians after. And just as the tails of their
+horses disappear among the leaves, Aguara, who has kept his place, hears
+another horse neighing within the thicket at a point farther off. Then
+there is a quick trampling of hooves, followed by a hurried rush, and
+the swishing of bent branches, as the _vaqueano_ and his two aides dash
+on through the _sumacs_.
+
+The young cacique and his followers continuing to listen, soon after
+hear shouts--the voices of men in angry exclamation--mingling with them
+the shriller treble of a girl's. Then a shot, quick followed by a
+second, and a third; after which only the girl's voice is heard, but now
+in lamentation. Soon, however, it is hushed, and all over--everything
+silent as before.
+
+The young Tovas chief sits upon his horse with heart audibly beating.
+He has no doubt--cannot have--as to who were the pursued ones; no more,
+that they have been overtaken. But with what result? Has the
+_vaqueano_ killed both father and daughter? Or were the shots fired by
+Halberger, killing Valdez himself and the two who went with him? No;
+that cannot be; else why should the girl's lamenting cries be heard
+afterwards? But then again, why have they ceased so suddenly?
+
+While thus anxiously conjecturing, he again hears the trampling of
+horses among the trees; this time evidently in return towards him. And
+soon after sees the horses themselves, with their riders--four of them.
+Three are the same as late left him, but looking differently. The
+Paraguayan has one arm hanging down by his side, to all appearance
+broken, with blood dripping from the tips of his fingers; while the
+steel blade of his spear, borne in the other, is alike reddened. And
+there is blood elsewhere--streaming down the breast of one of the young
+Indians who seems to have difficulty in keeping upon his horse's back.
+The fourth individual in the returning cavalcade is a young girl, with a
+cloth tied over her head, as if to hinder her from crying out; seated
+upon the back of a pony, this led by the Indian who is still unhurt.
+
+At a glance, Aguara sees it is Francesca Halberger, though he needs not
+seeing her to know that. For he had already recognised her voice--well
+knew it, even in its wailing.
+
+"Her father--what of him?" he asks, addressing Valdez, soon as the
+latter is up to him, and speaking in undertone.
+
+"No matter what," rejoins the ruffian, with a demoniac leer. "The
+father is my affair, and he has come very near making it an ugly one for
+me. Look at this!" he continues, indicating the left arm which hangs
+loose by his side. "And at that!" he adds, glancing up to the point of
+his spear.
+
+"Blood on both, as you see. So, Senor Aguara, you may draw your
+deductions. Your affair is yonder," he nods towards the muffled figure
+on the pony's back; "and you can now choose between taking her home to
+her mother--her handsome cousin as well--or carrying her to _your_ home,
+as the queen that is to be of the Tovas."
+
+The young cacique is not slow in deciding which course to pursue. The
+allusion to the "handsome cousin" again excites his jealousy and his
+ire. Its influence is irresistible, as sinister; and when he and his
+followers take departure from that spot--which they do almost on the
+instant--it is to recross the stream, and head their horses homeward--
+Francesca Halberger carried captive along with them.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TEN.
+
+GASPAR, THE GAUCHO.
+
+Over the broad undulating plain which extends between Halberger's house
+and the deserted _tolderia_ of the Tovas, a horseman is seen proceeding
+in the direction of the latter. He is a man about middle age, of hale,
+active appearance, in no way past his prime. Of medium size, or rather
+above it, his figure though robust is well proportioned, with strong
+sinewy arms and limbs lithe as a panther's, while his countenance,
+notwithstanding the somewhat embrowned skin, has a pleasant, honest
+expression, evincing good nature as a habitually amiable temper, at the
+same time that his features show firmness and decision. A keenly
+glancing eye, coal-black, bespeaks for him both courage and
+intelligence; while the way in which he sits his horse, tells that he is
+not new to the saddle; instead, seeming part of it. His garb is
+peculiar, though not to the country which claims him as a native.
+Draping down from his shoulders and spreading over the hips of his horse
+is a garment of woollen fabric, woven in stripes of gaudy colours,
+alternating white, yellow, and red, of no fit or fashion, but simply
+kept on by having his head thrust through a slit in its centre. It is a
+_poncho_--the universal wrap or cloak of every one who dwells upon the
+banks of the La Plata or Parana. Under is another garment, of white
+cotton stuff, somewhat resembling Zouave breeches, and called
+_calzoneras_, these reaching a little below his knees; while his feet
+and ankles are encased in boots of his own manufacture, seamless, since
+each was originally the skin of a horse's leg, the hoof serving as heel,
+with the shank shortened and gathered into a pucker for the toe. Tanned
+and bleached to the whiteness of a wedding glove, with some ornamental
+stitching and broidery, it furnishes a foot gear, alike comfortable and
+becoming. Spurs, with grand rowels, several inches in diameter,
+attached to the heels of these horse-hide boots, give them some
+resemblance to the greaves and ankle armour of mediaeval times.
+
+All this has he whose dress we are describing; while surmounting his
+head is a broad-brimmed hat with high-peaked crown and plume of _rheas_
+feathers--underneath all a kerchief of gaudy colour, which draping down
+over the nape of his neck protects it from the fervid rays of the Chaco
+sun. It is a costume imposing and picturesque; while the caparison of
+his horse is in keeping with it. The saddle, called _recado_, is
+furnished with several coverings, one upon another, the topmost,
+_coronilla_, being of bright-coloured cloth elaborately quilted; while
+the bridle of plaited horse-hair is studded with silver joints, from
+which depend rings and tassels, the same ornamenting the breast-piece
+and neck straps attaching the martingale, in short, the complete
+equipment of a _gaucho_. And a gaucho he is--Gaspar, the hero of our
+tale.
+
+It has been already said, that he is in the service of Ludwig Halberger.
+So is he, and has been ever since the hunter-naturalist settled in
+Paraguay; in the capacity of steward, or as there called _mayor-domo_; a
+term of very different signification from the _major-domo_ or
+house-steward of European countries, with dress and duties differing as
+well. No black coat, or white cravat, wears he of Spanish America, no
+spotless stockings, or soft slipper shoes. Instead, a costume more
+resembling that of a Cavalier, or Freebooter; while the services he is
+called upon to perform require him to be not only a first-class
+horseman, but able to throw the lazo, catch a wild cow or colt, and tame
+the latter--in short, take a hand at anything. And at almost anything
+Gaspar can; for he is man-of-all-work to the hunter-naturalist, as well
+as his man of confidence.
+
+Why he is riding away from the estancia at such an hour--for it is
+afternoon--may be guessed from what has gone before. For it is on that
+same day, when Halberger and his daughter started off to visit the
+Indian village; and as these had not returned soon as promised, the
+anxiety of the wife, rendered keen by the presentiment which had
+oppressed her at their parting, became at length unbearable; and to
+relieve it Gaspar has been despatched in quest of them.
+
+No better man in all the pampas region, or South America itself, could
+have been sent on such an errand. His skill as a tracker is not
+excelled by any other gaucho in the Argentine States, from which he
+originally came; while in general intelligence, combined with courage,
+no one there, or elsewhere, could well be his superior. As the Senora
+said her last words to him at parting, and listened to his in return,
+she felt reassured. Gaspar was not the man to make delay, or come back
+without the missing one. On this day, however, he deviates from his
+usual habit, at the same time from the route he ought to take--that
+leading direct to the Indian village, whither he knows his master and
+young mistress to have gone. For while riding along going at a gentle
+canter, a cock "ostrich" starts up before his horse, and soon after the
+hen, the two trotting away over the plain to one side. It so chances
+that but the day before his master had given him instructions to catch a
+male ostrich for some purpose of natural history--the first he should
+come across. And here was one, a splendid bird, in full flowing
+plumage. This, with an observation made, that the ostriches seem less
+shy than is usual with these wary creatures, and are moving away but
+slowly, decides him to take after and have a try at capturing the cock.
+Unloosing his _bolas_ from the saddle-bow, where he habitually carries
+this weapon, and spurring his horse to a gallop, off after them he goes.
+
+Magnificently mounted, for a gaucho would not be otherwise, he succeeds
+in his intent, after a run of a mile or so, getting close enough to the
+birds to operate upon them with his _bolas_. Winding these around his
+head and launching them, he has the satisfaction of seeing the cock
+ostrich go down upon the grass, its legs lapped together tight as if he
+had hard spliced them.
+
+Riding on up to the great bird, now hoppled and without any chance to
+get away from him, he makes things more sure by drawing out his knife
+and cutting the creature's throat. Then releasing the _bolas_, he
+returns them to the place from which he had taken them--on the horn of
+his _recado_. This done, he stands over the dead _rhea_, thus
+reflecting:--
+
+"I wonder what particular part of this beauty--it is a beauty, by the
+way, and I don't remember ever having met with a finer bird of the
+breed--but if I only knew which one with identical parts the master
+wants, it would save me some trouble in the way of packing, and my horse
+no little of a load. Just possible the _dueno_ only cares for the
+tail-feathers, or the head and beak, or it may be but the legs. Well,
+as I can't tell which, there's but one way to make sure about it--that
+is, to take the entire carcase along with me. So, go it must."
+
+Saying this, he lays hold of a leg, and drags the ostrich nearer to his
+horse, which all the time stands tranquilly by: for a gaucho's steed is
+trained to keep its place, without need of any one having care of it.
+
+"_Carramba_!" he exclaims, raising the bird from the ground, "what a
+weight the thing is! Heavy as a quarter of beef! Now I think on't, it
+might have been better if I'd let the beast alone, and kept on without
+getting myself into all this bother. Nay, I'm sure it would have been
+wiser. What will the Senora say, when she knows of my thus dallying--
+trifling with the commands she gave me? Bah! she won't know anything
+about it--and needn't. She will, though, if I stand dallying here. I
+mustn't a minute longer. So up, Senor Avertruz, and lie there."
+
+At which, he hoists the ostrich--by the gauchos called "_avertruz_"--to
+the croup of his _recado_; where, after a rapid manipulation of cords,
+the bird is made fast, beyond all danger of dropping off.
+
+This done, he springs upon his horse's back, and then looks out to see
+which direction he should now take. A thing not so easily determined;
+for in the chase after it, the ostrich had made more than one double;
+and, although tolerably familiar with the topography of that plain, the
+gaucho is for the time no little confused as to his whereabouts. Nor
+strange he should be; since the palm-groves scattered over it are all so
+much alike, and there is no high hill, nor any great eminence, to guide
+him. Ridges there are, running this way and that; but all only gentle
+undulations, with no bold projection, or other land-mark that he can
+remember.
+
+He begins to think he is really strayed, lost; and, believing so, is
+angry with himself for having turned out of his path--as the path of his
+duty. Angry at the ostrich, too, that tempted him.
+
+"_Avertruz, maldito_!" he exclaims, terms in the gaucho vernacular
+synonymous with "ostrich, be hanged!" adding, as he continues to gaze
+hopelessly around, "I wish I'd let the long-legged brute go its way.
+Like as not, it'll hinder me going mine, till too late. And if so,
+there'll be a pretty tale to tell! _Santissima_! whatever am I to do?
+I don't even know the way back to the house; though that wouldn't be any
+good if I did. I daren't go there without taking some news with me.
+Well; there's only one thing I can do; ride about, and quarter the
+pampa, till I see something that'll set me back upon my road."
+
+In conformity with this intention, he once more puts his horse in
+motion, and strikes off over the plain; but he does not go altogether
+without a guide, the sun somewhat helping him. He knows that his way to
+the Indian village is westward, and as the bright luminary is now
+beginning to descend, it points out that direction, so taking his
+bearings by it, he rides on. Not far, however, before catching sight of
+another object, which enables him to steer his course with greater
+precision. This a tree, a grand vegetable giant of the species called
+_ombu_, known to every gaucho--beloved, almost held sacred by him, as
+affording shade to his sun-exposed and solitary dwelling. The one
+Gaspar now sees has no house under its wide-spreading branches; but he
+has himself been under them more than once while out on a hunt, and
+smoked his _cigarrito_ in their shade. As his eye lights upon it, a
+satisfied expression comes over his features, for he knows that the tree
+is on the top of a little _loma_, or hill, about half-way between the
+estancia and the Indian town, and nearly in the direct route.
+
+He needs nothing more to guide him now; but instead of riding towards
+the tree, he rather turns his back upon it, and starts off in a
+different direction. This because he had already passed the _ombu_
+before coming across the ostrich.
+
+Soon again he is back upon the path from which he had strayed, and
+proceeds along it without further interruption, riding at a rapid pace
+to make up for the lost time.
+
+Still, he is far from being satisfied with himself. Although he may
+have done that which will be gratifying to his master, there is a
+possibility of its displeasing his mistress. Most certainly will it do
+this, should he not find the missing ones, and have to go home without
+them. But he has no great fear of that; indeed, is not even uneasy.
+Why should he be? He knows his master's proclivities, and believes that
+he has come across some curious and rare specimens, which take time to
+collect or examine, and this it is which has been retarding his return.
+Thus reflecting, he continues on, every moment expecting to meet them.
+But as there is neither road nor any regular path between the two
+places, he needs to keep scanning the plain, lest on their return he may
+pass them unobserved.
+
+But he sees nothing of them till reaching the _tolderia_, and there only
+the hoof-marks of his master's horse, with those of his young mistress's
+pony, both conspicuous in the dust-covered ground by the doors of the
+_toldos_. But on neither does he dwell, for he, too, as were the
+others, is greatly surprised to find the place deserted--indeed alarmed,
+and for a time sits in his saddle as one half-dazed.
+
+Only a short while, for he is not the man to give way to long
+irresolution, and recovering himself, he rides rapidly about, from
+_toldo_ to _toldo_, all over the town, at the same time shouting and
+calling out his master's name.
+
+For answer, he only has the echoes of his own voice, now and then varied
+with the howl of a wolf, which, prowling around like himself no doubt
+wonders, as he, at the place being abandoned.
+
+After a hurried examination of the houses, and seeing there is no one
+within them, just as Halberger had done, he strikes off on the trail of
+the departed inhabitants; and with the sun still high enough to light up
+every track on it, he perceives those made by the _dueno's_ horse, and
+the more diminutive hoof-prints alongside them.
+
+On he goes following them up, and in a gallop, for they are so fresh and
+clear he has no need to ride slowly. On in the same gait for a stretch
+of ten miles, which brings him to the tributary stream at the
+crossing-place. He rides down to the water's edge, there to be sorely
+puzzled at what he sees--some scores of other horse-tracks recently
+made, but turning hither and thither in crowded confusion.
+
+It calls for all his skill as a _rastrero_, with some considerable time,
+to unwind the tangled skein. But he at length succeeds, so far as to
+discover that the whole horse troop, to whomsoever belonging, have
+recrossed the ford; and crossing it himself, he sees they have gone back
+up the Pilcomayo river. Among them is one showing a shod hoof; but he
+knows that has not been made by his master's horse, the bar being larger
+and broader, with the claw more deeply indented. Besides, he sees not
+the pony's tracks--though they are or were there--and have been trodden
+out by the ruck of the other animals trampling after.
+
+The gaucho here turns back; though he intends following the trail
+further, when he has made a more careful examination of the sign on the
+other side of the stream; and recrossing, he again sets to scrutinising
+it. This soon leading him to the place where Halberger entered the
+_sumac_ grove. Now the gaucho, entering it also, and following the
+_slot_ along the _tapir_ path, at a distance of some three hundred yards
+from the crossing, comes out into an open glade, lit up by the last rays
+of the setting sun, which fall slantingly through the trees standing
+around. There a sight meets his eye, causing the blood at one moment to
+run cold through his veins, in the next hot as boiling lava; while from
+his lips issue exclamations of mingled astonishment and indignation.
+What he sees is a horse, saddled and with the bridle also on, standing
+with neck bent down, and head drooped till the nostrils almost touch the
+earth. But between them and the ground is a figure extended at full
+stretch; the body of a man to all appearance dead; which at a glance the
+gaucho knows to be that of his master!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER ELEVEN.
+
+A SILENT FELLOW-TRAVELLER.
+
+Another sun is rising over the Chaco, and its rays, red as the
+reflection from a fire, begin to glitter through the stems of the
+palm-trees that grow in scattered topes upon the plains bordering the
+Pilcomayo. But ere the bright orb has mounted above their crowns, two
+horsemen are seen to ride out of the _sumac_ grove, in which Ludwig
+Halberger vainly endeavoured to conceal himself from the assassin Valdez
+and his savage confederates.
+
+It is not where any of these entered the thicket that the horsemen are
+coming out, but at a point some half-mile further up the branch stream,
+and on its higher bank, where it reaches the general level of the upper
+plain. Here the _sumac_ trees cover the whole slope from the water's
+edge to the crest of the bordering ridge, on this ending abruptly.
+Though they stand thinly, and there is room enough for two horsemen to
+ride abreast, these are not doing so, but one ahead, and leading the
+other's horse by a raw-hide rope attached to the bitt ring.
+
+In this manner they have ascended the slope, and have now the great
+plain before them; treeless, save here and there a tope of palms or a
+scattering of willows around some spot where there is water; but the
+taller timber is behind them, and soon as they arrive at its edge, he
+riding ahead reins up his horse, the other stopping at the same time.
+
+There is still a belt of bushes between them and the open ground, of
+stunted growth, but high enough to hinder their view. To see over them,
+the leading horseman stands up in his stirrups, and looks out upon the
+plain, his glances directed all around it. These, earnestly
+interrogative, tell of apprehension, as of an enemy he might expect to
+be there, in short, making a reconnaissance to see if the "coast be
+clear."
+
+That he judges it so is evinced by his settling back into his saddle,
+and moving on across the belt of bushes; but again, on the skirt of this
+and before issuing out of it, he draws bridle, and once more makes a
+survey of the plain.
+
+By this time, the sun having mounted higher in the heavens, shines full
+upon his face, showing it of dark complexion, darker from the
+apprehension now clouding it; but of honest cast, and one which would
+otherwise be cheerful, since it is the face of Caspar, the gaucho.
+
+Who the other is cannot be easily told, even with the bright sun beaming
+upon him; for his hat, broad-brimmed, is slouched over his forehead,
+concealing most part of his countenance. The head itself, oddly, almost
+comically, inclined to one side, droops down till the chin nigh touches
+his breast. Moreover, an ample cloak, which covers him from neck to
+ankles, renders his figure as unrecognisable as his face. With his
+horse following that of the gaucho, who leads him at long halter's
+reach, he, too, has halted in the outer selvedge of the scrub; still
+maintaining the same relative position to the other as when they rode
+out from the _sumacs_, and without speaking word or making gesture. In
+fact, he stirs not at all, except such motion as is due to the movement
+of his horse; but beyond that he neither raises head nor hand, not even
+to guide the animal, leaving it to be lead unresistingly.
+
+Were the gaucho of warlike habits, and accustomed to making predatory
+expeditions, he might be taken as returning from one with a captive,
+whom he is conducting to some safe place of imprisonment. For just like
+this his silent companion appears, either fast strapped to his own
+saddle, or who, conquered and completely subdued, has resigned all
+thoughts of resistance and hopes of escape. But Caspar is essentially a
+man of peace, which makes it improbable that he, behind, is his
+prisoner.
+
+Whatever the relationship between them, the gaucho for the present pays
+no attention to the other horseman, neither speaks to nor turns his eye
+toward him; for these are now all upon the plain, scanning it from side
+to side, and all round as far as he can command view of it. He is not
+himself silent, however, though the words to which he gives utterance
+are spoken in a low tone, and by way of soliloquy, thus:--
+
+"'Twill never do to go back by the river's bank. Whoever the devils
+that have done this dastardly thing, they may be still prowling about,
+and to meet them would be for me to get served the same as they've
+served him, that's sure; so I'd best take another route, though it be a
+bit round the corner. Let me see. I think I know a way that should
+lead tolerably straight to the estancia without touching the river or
+going anywheres near it. I mustn't even travel within sight of it. If
+the Tovas have had any hand in this ugly business--and, by the Virgin, I
+believe they have, however hard it is to think so--some of them may
+still be near, and possibly a party gone back to their old _tolderia_.
+I'll have to give that a wide berth anyhow; so to get across this open
+stretch without being seen, if there be anyone on it to see me, will
+need manoeuvring. As it is, there don't appear to be a soul, that's so
+far satisfactory."
+
+Again he sweeps the grassy expanse with searching glance, his face
+brightening up as he observes a flock of ostriches on one side, on the
+other a herd of deer--the birds stalking leisurely along, the beasts
+tranquilly browsing. Were there Indians upon the plain, it would not be
+so. Instead, either one or the other would show excitement. The
+behaviour of the dumb creatures imparting to him a certain feeling of
+confidence, he says, continuing the soliloquy:--
+
+"I think I may venture it. Nay, I must; and there's no help for't. We
+have to get home somehow--and soon. Ah! the Senora! poor lady! What
+will she be thinking by this time? And what when we get back? _Valga
+me Dios_! I don't know how I shall ever be able to break it to her, or
+in what way! It will sure drive her out of her senses, and not much
+wonder, either. To lose one of them were enough, but both, and--Well,
+no use dwelling on it now; besides, there's no time to be lost. I must
+start off at once; and, maybe, as I'm riding on, I'll think of some plan
+to communicate the sad news to the Senora, without giving her too sudden
+a shock. _Pobrecita_!"
+
+At the pitying exclamation he gives a last interrogative glance over the
+plain; then, with a word to his horse, and a touch of the spur, he moves
+out into the open, and on; the other animal following, as before, its
+rider maintaining the same distance and preserving the self-same
+attitude, silent and gestureless as ever!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWELVE.
+
+SKULKING BACK.
+
+While the gaucho and his silent companion were still in halt by the edge
+of the _sumac_ wood, another horseman could be seen approaching the
+place, but on the opposite side of the stream, riding direct down to the
+ford. Descried at any distance, his garb, with the caparison of his
+horse--the full gaucho panoply of bitted bridle, breast-plate, _recado_,
+and _caronilla_--would tell he is not an Indian. Nor is he; since this
+third traveller, so early on the road, is Rufino Valdez. As
+commissioner to the Tovas tribe, he has executed the commission with
+which he was entrusted, with something besides; and is now on return to
+make report to his master, El Supremo, leaving the latter to take such
+other steps as may deem desirable.
+
+The _vaqueano_ has passed the preceding night with the Indians at their
+camp, leaving it long before daybreak, though Aguara, for certain
+reasons, very much wished him to return with them to their town, and
+proposed it. A proposal, for reasons of his own, the cunning Paraguayan
+declined, giving excuses that but ill satisfied the young cacique, and
+which he rather reluctantly accepted. He could not, however, well
+refuse to let Valdez go his way. The man was not a prisoner moreover,
+his promise to be soon back, as the bearer of rich presents, was an
+argument irresistible; and influenced by this, more than aught else,
+Aguara gave him permission to depart.
+
+The young chief's reasons for wishing to detain him were of a kind
+altogether personal. Much as he likes the captive he is carrying with
+him, he would rather she had been made captive by other means, and in a
+less violent manner. And he is now returning to his tribe, not so
+triumphantly, but with some apprehension as to how he will be received
+by the elders. What will they say when the truth is told them,--all the
+details of the red tragedy just enacted? He would lay the blame, where
+most part of it properly belongs, on the shoulders of the Paraguayan,
+and, indeed, intends doing so. But he would rather have the latter with
+him to meet the storm, should there be such, by explaining in his own
+way, why he killed the other white man. For Valdez had already said
+something to them of an old hostility between himself and the
+hunter-naturalist, knowing that the Tovas, as well as other Chaco
+Indians, acknowledge the rights of the _vendetta_.
+
+But just for the reason Aguara desires to have him along with him, is
+the _vaqueano_ inclined to die opposite course; in truth, determined
+upon it. Not for the world would he now return to the Tovas town. He
+has too much intelligence for that, or too great regard for his safety--
+his very life, which he believes, and with good cause, would be more
+than risked, were he again to show himself among a people whose
+hospitality he has so outraged. For he knows he as done this, and that
+there will surely be that storm of which the young cacique is
+apprehensive--a very tempest of indignation among the elders and friends
+of the deceased Naraguana, when they hear of the fate which has befallen
+the harmless stranger, so long living under their late chiefs
+protection. Therefore, notwithstanding the many promises he has made,
+not the slightest thought of performing any of them, or even going back
+on that trail, has Rufino Valdez. Instead, as he rides down the ford of
+the stream he is thinking to himself, it will be the last time he will
+have to wade across it, gleeful at the thought of having so well
+succeeded in what brought him over it at all. Pondering on something
+besides, another deed of infamy yet to be done, but for which he will
+not have to come so far up the Pilcomayo.
+
+In spite of his self-gratulation, and the gleams of a joy almost
+Satanic, which now and then light up his dark sinister countenance, he
+is not without some apprehensions; this is made manifest by his
+behaviour as he rides along. Although making what haste he can, he does
+not rush on in a reckless or careless manner. On the contrary, with due
+caution, at every turn of the path, stopping and making survey of each
+new reach before entering upon it. This he did, as the ford opened to
+his view, keeping under cover of the bushes, till assured there was no
+one there; then, striking out into the open ground, and riding rapidly
+for it. And while wading across the stream, his eyes are not upon the
+water, but sweeping the bank up and down with glances of keen scrutiny.
+
+As he sees no one there, nor the sign of anyone having been--for it is
+not yet daylight, and too dark for him to note the tracks of Gaspar's
+horse--he says with a satisfied air, "They're not likely to be coming
+after the missing pair at so early an hour. Besides, it's too soon.
+They'll hardly be setting them down as lost till late last night, and so
+couldn't have tracked them on here yet."
+
+Riding up out of the water, he once more draws rein by its edge, and
+sits regarding the _sumac_ grove with an expression in his eyes
+strangely repulsive.
+
+"I've half a mind to go up in there," he mutters, "and see how things
+stand. I wasn't altogether satisfied with the way we left them, and
+there's just a possibility he may be still alive. The girl gave so much
+trouble in getting them parted, I couldn't be quite sure of having
+killed him outright. If not, he might manage to crawl away, or they
+coming after in search of him--_Carrai_! I'll make sure now. It can
+only delay me a matter of ten minutes, and," he adds glancing up at the
+blade of his spear, "if need be, another thrust of this."
+
+Soon as forming his devilish resolve, the assassin gives his horse a
+prick of the spur, and passes on towards the _sumac_ grove, entering at
+the same place as before, like a tiger skulking back to the quarry it
+has killed, and been chased away from.
+
+Once inside the thicket, he proceeds along the _tapir_ path, groping his
+way in the darkness. But he remembers it well, as well he may; and
+without going astray arrives at a spot he has still better reason to
+recall; that where, but a little more than twelve hours before, he
+supposes himself to have committed murder! Delayed along the narrow
+tortuous track, some time has elapsed since his entering among the
+_sumacs_. Only a short while, but long enough to give him a clearer
+light, for the day has meanwhile dawned, and the place is less shadowed,
+for it is an open spot where the sanguinary struggle took place.
+
+It is sufficiently clear for him, without dismounting, to distinguish
+objects on the ground, and note, which at a glance he does, that one he
+expected to see is not to be seen. No murdered man there; no body,
+living or dead!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTEEN.
+
+A PARTY NOT TO BE PURSUED.
+
+For some seconds, Rufino Valdez is in a state of semi-bewilderment, from
+his lips proceeding exclamations that tell of surprise, but more
+chagrin. Something of weird terror, too, in the expression upon his
+sallow, cadaverous face, as the grey dawn dimly lights it up.
+
+"_Mil demonios_!" he mutters, gazing distractedly on the ground. "What
+does this mean? Is it possible the _gringo's_ got away? Possible? Ay,
+certain. And his animal, too! Yes, I remember we left that, fools as
+we were, in our furious haste. It's all clear, and, as I half
+anticipated, he's been able to climb on the horse, and's off home!
+There by this time, like enough."
+
+With this double adjuration, he resolves upon dismounting, to make
+better inspection of the place, and, if possible, assure himself whether
+his victim has really survived the murderous attack. But just as he has
+drawn one foot out of the stirrup and is balancing on the other, a sound
+reaches his ear, causing him to reseat himself in the saddle, and sit
+listening. Only a slight noise it was, but one in that place of
+peculiar significance, being the hoof-stroke of a horse.
+
+"Good!" he ejaculates in a whisper, "it must be his."
+
+Hearkening a little longer, he hears the sound again, apparently further
+off, and as his practised ear tells him, the distance increasing.
+
+"It must be his horse," he reiterates, still continuing to listen. "And
+who but he on the animal's back? Going off? Yes; slowly enough. No
+wonder at that. Ha! he's come to a halt. What's the best thing for me
+to do?"
+
+He sits silently considering, but only for a few seconds; then glancing
+around the glade, in which yester eve he had shed innocent blood, at the
+same time losing some of his own, he sees another break among the
+bushes, where the _tapir_ path goes out again. Faint as the light still
+is, it shows him some horse-tracks, apparently quite fresh, leading off
+that way.
+
+He stays not for more, but again plying the spur, re-enters the thicket,
+not to go back to the ford, but on in the opposite direction. The
+_tapir_ path takes him up an acclivity, from the stream's edge to the
+level of the higher plain, and against it he urges his horse to as much
+speed as the nature of the ground will permit. He has thrown away
+caution now, and presses forward without fear, expecting soon to see a
+man on horseback, but so badly crippled as to be easily overtaken, and
+as easily overcome.
+
+What he does see, on reaching the summit of the slope, is something very
+different--two horses instead of one, with a man upon the back of each!
+And though one may be wounded and disabled, as he knows him to be, the
+other is not so, as he can well see. Instead, a man in full health,
+strength, and vigour, one Rufino Valdez fears as much as hates, though
+hating him with his whole heart. For it is Gaspar, the gaucho, once his
+rival in the affections of a Paraguayan girl, and successful in gaining
+them.
+
+That the _vaqueano's_ fear now predominates over his antipathy is
+evident from his behaviour. Instead of dashing on after to overtake the
+horsemen, who, with backs towards him, are slowly retiring, he shows
+only a desire to shun them. True, there would be two to one, and he has
+himself but a single arm available--his left, broken and bandaged, being
+now in a sling. But then only one of the two would be likely to stand
+against him, the other being too far gone for light. Indeed,
+Halberger--for Valdez naturally supposes it to be he--sits drooped in
+his saddle, as though he had difficulty in keeping to it. Not that he
+has any idea of attacking them does the _vaqueano_ take note of this,
+nor has he the slightest thought of attempting to overtake them. Even
+knew he that the wounded man were about to drop dead, he knows the other
+would be more than his match, with both his own arms sound and at their
+best, for they have been already locked in deadly strife with those of
+the gaucho, who could have taken his life, but generously forebore. Not
+for the world would Rufino Valdez again engage in single combat with
+Caspar Mendez, and soon as setting eyes on the latter he draws bridle so
+abruptly that his horse starts back as if he had trodden upon a
+rattlesnake.
+
+Quieting the animal with some whispered words, he places himself behind
+a thick bush, and there stays all of a tremble, the only thing stedfast
+about him being his gaze, fixed upon the forms of the departing
+travellers. So carefully does he screen himself, that from the front
+nothing is visible to indicate the presence of anyone there, save the
+point of a spear, with dry blood upon the blade, projecting above the
+bushes, and just touching the fronds of a palm-tree, its ensanguined hue
+in vivid contrast with the green of the leaves, as guilt and death in
+the midst of innocence and life!
+
+Not till they have passed almost out of his sight, their heads gradually
+going down behind the culms of the tall pampas grass, does Rufino Valdez
+breathe freely. Then his nerves becoming braced by the anger which
+burns within--a fierce rage, from the old hatred of jealousy,
+interrupted by this new and bitter disappointment, the thwarting of a
+scheme, so far successful, but still only half accomplished--he gives
+utterance to a string of blasphemous anathemas, with threats, in
+correspondence.
+
+"_Carajo_!" he cries, winding up with the mildest of his profane
+exclamations. "Ride on, senores, and get soon home! While there, be
+happy as you best may. Ha, ha! there won't be much merriment in that
+nest now, with the young chick out of it--pet bird of the flock; nor
+long before the whole brood be called upon to forsake it. Soon as I can
+get to Assuncion and back with a dozen of our _quarteleros_, ah! won't
+there be a wiping out of old scores then? If that young fool,
+Naraguana's son, hadn't shown so chicken-hearted, I might have settled
+them now; gone home with captives, too, instead of empty-handed. Well,
+it won't be so long to wait. Let me see. Three days will take me to
+Assuncion--less if this animal under me wasn't so near worn out; three
+more to return with the troop. Say a week in all; at the end of which,
+if there be a man named Caspar Mendez in the land of the living, it
+won't be he whose head I see out yonder. That will be off his
+shoulders, or if on them only to help hold in its place the loop-end of
+my _lazo_. But I must make haste. For what if Halberger have
+recognised me? I don't think he did or could; 'twas too dark. If he
+have, what--ay, what? Of course they'll know that wasn't likely to be
+the last of it, and that there's something more to come. They'd be
+simpletons not to think so; and thinking it, still greater fools if they
+don't take some steps to flee away from this new roost they've been
+perching upon. But whither can they? The young Tovas chief is
+compromised with them--dead declared as their enemy so long as he keeps
+that pretty creature captive in his toldo; and there are others of the
+tribe will stand by me, I know. The glass beads and other glistening
+baubles will secure the young, while a few golden onzas skilfully
+distributed will do the same for the _sagamores_. No fear then, no
+failure yet! With the Tovas on my side, there isn't a spot in the Chaco
+to shelter them. So, _caballeros_! you can keep on. In a week from
+this time, I hope to hold an interview with you, less distant and more
+satisfactory to myself."
+
+After delivering this quaint rigmarole, he sits watching them till their
+heads finally sink below the sea of grass, the rheas feathers in
+Caspar's high crowned hat being the last to disappear, as it were waving
+back defiance and to the death!
+
+Soon as they are out of sight, and he no longer fears an encounter with
+his old enemy, Valdez turns to the consideration of some other things
+which have appeared strange to him. At first, why they are riding so
+slowly, for as long as seen they were proceeding in a walking-gait
+rarely witnessed upon the pampas, and never where the horseman is a
+gaucho; for he gallops if it were but to the stream, within a stone's
+throw of his solitary cabin, to fetch a jar of water!
+
+"Nothing in that," he mutters, "now I come to think of it. Only natural
+they should be going at snail's pace. _Carrai_! the wonder is the
+_gringo_ being able for even that, or go at all. I thought I'd given
+him his _quietus_, for surely I sent my spear right through his ribs!
+It must have struck button, or buckle, or something, and glinted off.
+Mad fool of me, when I had him down, not to make sure of my work! Well,
+it's no use blubbering about it now. Next time I'll take better care
+how the thing's done."
+
+After a short pause, he resumes his strain of interrogative conjecture
+now on another matter, which has also struck him as being strange.
+
+"Why are they going off that way, I wonder? It isn't their direct route
+homeward, surely? I don't know the exact spot where the _gringo_ has
+established himself; but didn't Aguara say the nearest way to it is
+along the river's bank, down to their old _tolderia_? If so, certainly
+they're making a round about. Ha! I fancy I know the reason; natural,
+too, as the other. The Senor Ludwig must have known they were Tovas who
+attacked him, and under the belief that they've gone on to their former
+place of abode, dreads a second encounter with them. No wonder he
+should, having found them such treacherous allies--enemies instead of
+friends. Ha, ha, ha! won't that puzzle him? Of course, he hasn't yet
+heard of Naraguana's death--couldn't--they all said so. Well, it's a
+bit of good luck for me their going that round. My road lies direct
+down the river, and now I may proceed upon it without fear of being
+spied by them. That would never do just yet. They shall have sight of
+me soon enough--sooner than they'll like it. And this reminds me I
+mustn't waste any more time here; it's too precious. Now off, and home
+to El Supremo, who'll jump with very joy at the news I have for him."
+
+Giving his horse a touch of the spur, he heads him along the high bank,
+still keeping within the skirt of timber, and riding slowly through the
+tangle of obstructing bushes; but at length getting out upon the old
+trail, where it goes down to the ford, he turns along it, in the
+opposite direction, towards the deserted _tolderia_. And now, with
+nothing further to obstruct him, he plies the spur vigorously, and keeps
+on at full gallop, not looking ahead, however, but with eyes all the
+while scanning the plain to his left, apprehensively, as fearing there
+to see a tall black hat, with a bunch of ostrich feathers floating above
+it.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FOURTEEN.
+
+WHY COME THEY NOT?
+
+A night of dread suspense has been passed at the estancia of Ludwig
+Halberger. No one there has thought of sleep. Even the dark-skinned
+domestics--faithful Guano Indians--touched with sympathy for the senora,
+their mistress, do not retire to rest. Instead, retainers all, outside
+the house as within, sit up throughout the night, taking part with her
+in the anxious vigil.
+
+As the hours drag wearily along, the keener become her apprehensions;
+that presentiment of the morning, which during all the day has never
+left her, now pressing upon her spirit with the weight of woe itself.
+She could scarce be sadder, or surer that some terrible mischance had
+happened to her husband and daughter, had she seen it with her own eyes.
+And were both to be brought back dead, 'twould be almost what she is
+anticipating.
+
+In vain her son Ludwig, an affectionate lad, essays to cheer her. Do
+his best to assign or invent reasons for their prolonged absence, he
+cannot chase the dark shadow from her brow, nor lift the load off her
+heart. And Cypriano, who dearly loves his aunt, has no more success.
+Indeed, less, since almost as much does he need cheering himself. For
+although Francesca's fate is a thing of keen inquietude to the brother,
+it is yet of keener to the cousin. Love is the strongest of the
+affections.
+
+But youth, ever hopeful, hinders them from despairing; and despite their
+solicitude, they find words of comfort for her who hears them without
+being comforted.
+
+"Keep up heart, mother!" says Ludwig, feigning a cheerfulness he far
+from feels. "'Twill be all right yet, and we'll see them home to-morrow
+morning--if not before. You know that father has often stayed out all
+night."
+
+"Never alone," she despondingly answers. "Never with Francesca. Only
+when Gaspar was along with him."
+
+"Well, Gaspar's with him now, no doubt; and that'll make all safe. He's
+sure to have found them. Don't you think so, Cypriano?"
+
+"Oh! yes," mechanically rejoins the cousin, in his heart far from
+thinking it so, but the reverse. "Wherever they've gone he'll get upon
+their tracks; and as Gaspar can follow tracks, be they ever so slight,
+he'll have no difficulty with those of uncle's horse."
+
+"He may follow them," says the senora, heaving a sigh, "but whither will
+they lead him to. Alas, I fear--"
+
+"Have no fear, _tia_!" interrupts the nephew, with alacrity, an idea
+occurring to him. "I think I know what's detaining them--at least, it's
+very likely."
+
+"What?" she asks, a spark of hopefulness for an instant lighting up her
+saddened eyes; Ludwig, at the same time, putting the question.
+
+"Well," replies Cypriano, proceeding to explain, "you know how uncle
+takes it, when he comes across a new object of natural history, or
+anything in the way of a curiosity. It makes him forget everything
+else, and everybody too. Suppose while riding over the campo he chanced
+upon something of that sort, and stayed to secure it? It may have been
+too big to be easily brought home."
+
+"No, no!" murmurs the senora, the gleam of hope departing suddenly as it
+had sprung up. "It cannot be that."
+
+"But it can, and may," persists the youth, "for there's something I
+haven't yet told you, _tia_--a thing which makes it more probable."
+
+Again she looks to him inquiringly, as does Ludwig, both listening with
+all ears for the answer.
+
+"The thing I'm speaking of is an ostrich."
+
+"Why an ostrich? your uncle could have no curiosity about that. He sees
+them every day."
+
+"True, but it's not every day he can catch them. And it was only
+yesterday I heard him tell Caspar he wanted one, a cock bird, for some
+purpose or other, though what, he didn't say. Now, it's likely, almost
+certain, that while on their way to the _tolderia_, or coming back, he
+has seen one, given chase to it, leaving Francesca somewhere to wait for
+him. Well, _tia_, you know what an ostrich is to chase? Now lagging
+along as if you could easily throw the noose round its neck, then
+putting on a fresh spurt--'twould tempt any one to keep on after it.
+Uncle may have got tantalised in that very way, and galloped leagues
+upon leagues without thinking of it. To get back to Francesca, and then
+home, would take all the time that's passed yet. So don't let us
+despair."
+
+The words well meant, and not without some show of reason, fail,
+however, to bring conviction to the senora. Her heart is too sad, the
+presentiment too heavy on it, to be affected by any such sophistry. In
+return, she says despairingly--
+
+"No, _sobrino_! that's not it. It your uncle had gone after an ostrich,
+you forget that Caspar has gone after him. If he had found them, they'd
+all have been back before this. _Ay de mi_! I know they'll never be
+back--never more!"
+
+"Nay, mamma! don't say that," breaks in Ludwig, flinging his arms around
+her neck, and kissing the tears from her cheek. "What Cypriano says
+appears to me probable enough, and likely to be true. But if it isn't,
+I think I can tell what is."
+
+Again the sorrowing mother looks inquiringly up; Cypriano, in turn,
+becoming listener.
+
+"My idea," pursues Ludwig, "is that they went straight on to the
+_tolderia_, and are there still--detained against their will."
+
+Cypriano starts, saying. "What makes you think that, cousin?"
+
+"Because of Naraguana. You know how the old Indian's given to drinking
+_guarape_. Every now and then he gets upon a carousal, and keeps it up
+for days, sometimes weeks. And he may be at that now, which would
+account for none of them having been to see us lately. If that's the
+reason, the silly old fellow might just take it into his head to detain
+father and Francesca. Not from any ill will, but only some crazy notion
+of his own. Now, isn't that likely enough?"
+
+"But Gaspar? they wouldn't detain him. Nor would he dare stay, after
+what I said to him at parting."
+
+It is the senora who speaks, for Cypriano is now all absorbed in
+thoughts which fearfully afflict him.
+
+"Gaspar couldn't help himself, mamma, any more than father or sister.
+If the chief be as I've said--intoxicated--all the other Indians will be
+the same, sure enough; and Gaspar would have to stay with them, if they
+wished it. Now, it's my opinion they have wished it, and are keeping
+all of them there for the night. No doubt, kindly entertaining them, in
+their own rough way, however much father and Francesca may dislike it,
+and Gaspar growl at it. But it'll be all right. So cheer up, _madre
+mia_! We'll see them home in the morning--by breakfast time, or before
+it."
+
+Alas! Ludwig's forecast proves a failure; as his mother too surely
+expected it would. Morning comes, but with it no word of the missing
+ones. Nor is any sign seen of them by anxious eyes, that from earliest
+daybreak have been scanning the plain, which stretches away in front of
+the estancia. Nothing moves over it but the wild creatures, its
+denizens; while above it, on widely extended wings, soars a flock of
+black vultures--ill omen in that moment of doubt and fear.
+
+And so passes the hour of breakfast, with other hours, on till it is
+mid-day, but still no human being appears upon the plain. 'Tis only
+later, when the sun began to throw elongated shadows, that one is seen
+there, upon horseback, and going in a gallop; but he is heading _from_
+the house, and not _toward_ it. For the rider is Cypriano himself, who,
+no longer able to bear the torturing suspense, has torn himself away
+from aunt and cousin, to go in search of his uncle and another cousin--
+the last dearer than all.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTEEN.
+
+A TEDIOUS JOURNEY.
+
+It yet wants full two hours of sunset, as the gaucho and his companion
+come within sight of the estancia. Still, so distant, however, that the
+house appears not bigger than a dove-cot--a mere fleck of yellow, the
+colour of the _cana brava_, of which its walls are constructed--half
+hidden by the green foliage of the trees standing around it. The point
+from which it is viewed is on the summit of a low hill, at least a
+league off, and in a direct line between the house itself and the
+deserted Indian village. For although the returning travellers have not
+passed through the latter place, but, for reasons already given,
+intentionally avoided it, the route they had taken, now nearer home, has
+brought them back into that, between it and the estancia.
+
+A slow journey they have made. It is all of eight hours since, at
+earliest sunrise, they rode out from among the _sumac_ trees on the bank
+of the branch stream; and the distance gone over cannot be much more
+than twenty miles. Under ordinary circumstances the gaucho would have
+done it in two hours, or less.
+
+As it is, he has had reasons for delaying, more than one. First, his
+desire to make the journey without being observed; and to guard against
+this, he has been zig-zagging a good deal, to take advantage of such
+cover as was offered by the palm-groves and scattered copses of
+_quebracho_.
+
+A second cause retarding him has been the strange behaviour of his
+travelling companion, whose horse he has had to look after all along the
+way. Nothing has this rider done for himself, nor is yet doing; neither
+guides the horse, nor lays hand upon the bridle-rein, which, caught over
+the saddle-bow, swings loosely about. He does not even urge the animal
+on by whip or spur. And as for word, he has not spoken one all day,
+neither to the gaucho, nor in soliloquy to himself! Silent he is, as
+when halted by the edge of the _sumac_ wood, and in exactly the same
+attitude; the only change observable being his hat, which is a little
+more slouched over his face, now quite concealing it.
+
+But the two causes assigned are not the only ones why they have been so
+long in reaching the spot where they now are. There is a third
+influencing the gaucho. He has not wished to make better speed. Nor
+does he yet desire it, as is evident by his actions. For now arrived on
+the hill's top, within sight of home, instead of hastening on towards it
+he brings his horse to a dead halt, the other, as if mechanically,
+stopping too. It is not that the animals are tired, and need rest. The
+pause is for a different purpose; of which some words spoken by the
+gaucho to himself, give indication. Still in the saddle, his face
+turned towards the distant dwelling, with eyes intently regarding it, he
+says:--
+
+"Under that roof are three hearts beating anxiously now, I know. Soon
+to be sadder, though; possibly, one of them to break outright. _Pobere
+senora_! what will she say when she hears--when she sees this?
+_Santissima_! 'twill go wellnigh killing her, if it don't quite!"
+
+While speaking, he has glanced over his shoulder at the other horseman,
+who is half a length behind. But again facing to the house, and fixing
+his gaze upon it, he continues:--
+
+"And Cypriano--poor lad! He'll have his little heart sorely tried, too.
+So fond of his cousin, and no wonder, such a sweet _chiquitita_. That
+will be a house of mourning, when I get home to it!"
+
+Once more he pauses in his muttered speech, as if to consider something.
+Then, looking up at the sun, proceeds:
+
+"It'll be full two hours yet before that sets. Withal I must wait for
+its setting. 'Twill never do to take him home in broad daylight. No;
+she mustn't see him thus, and sha'n't--if I can help it. I'll stop here
+till it's dark, and, meanwhile, think about the best way of breaking it
+to her. _Carramba_! that will be a scene! I could almost wish myself
+without eyes, rather than witness it. Ah! me! It'll be enough painful
+to listen to their lamentations."
+
+In conformity with, the intention just declared, he turns his horse's
+head towards a grand _ombu_--growing not far off--the same which, the
+day before, guided him back to his lost way--and riding on to it pulls
+up beneath its spreading branches. The other horse, following, stops
+too. But the man upon his back stays there, while the gaucho acts
+differently; dismounting, and attaching the bridles of both horses to a
+branch of the tree. Then he stretches himself along the earth, not to
+seek sleep or rest, but the better to give his thoughts to reflection,
+on that about which he has been speaking.
+
+He has not been many minutes in his recumbent attitude before being
+aroused from it. With his ears so close to the ground, sounds are
+carried to him from afar, and one now reaching them causes him first to
+start into a sitting posture, and then stand upon his feet. It is but
+the trample of a horse, and looking in the direction whence it comes
+sees the animal itself, and its rider soon is seen, recognising both.
+
+"Cypriano!" he mechanically exclaims, adding, "_Pobrecito_! He's been
+impatient; anxious; too much to stay for my return, and now's coming
+after."
+
+It is Cypriano, approaching from the direction of the house whence he
+has but lately started, and at great speed, urged on by the anxiety
+which oppresses him. But he is not heading for the _ombu_, instead,
+along the more direct path to the Indian town, which would take him past
+the tree at some three hundred yards' distance.
+
+He does not pass it, nevertheless. Before he has got half-way up the
+hill, Caspar, taking the bridle of his own horse from the branch, leaps
+into the saddle, and gallops down to meet him. The gaucho has a reason
+for not hailing him at a distance, or calling him to come under the
+_ombu_, till he first held speech with him.
+
+"Caspar!" shouts the youth excitedly, soon as he catches sight of the
+other coming towards him. "What news? Oh? you've not found them! I
+see you haven't!"
+
+"Calm yourself, young master!" rejoins the gaucho, now close up to him;
+"I have found them--that is, one of them."
+
+"Only one--which?" half distractedly interrogates the youth.
+
+"Your uncle--but, alas--"
+
+"Dead--dead! I know it by the way you speak. But my cousin! Where is
+she? Still living? Say so, Caspar! Oh, say but that!"
+
+"Come senorito, be brave; as I know you are. It may not be so bad for
+the _nina_, your cousin. I've no doubt she's still alive, though I've
+not been successful in finding her. As for your uncle, you must prepare
+yourself to see something that'll pain you. Now, promise me you'll bear
+it bravely--say you will, and come along with me!"
+
+At this Gaspar turns his horse, and heads him back for the _ombu_, the
+other silently following, stunned almost beyond the power of speech.
+But once under the tree, and seeing what he there sees, it returns to
+him. Then the gaucho is witness to an exhibition of grief and rage,
+both wild as ever agitated the breast of a boy.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIXTEEN.
+
+DEAD!
+
+Once more the sun is going down over the pampa, but still nothing seen
+upon it to cheer the eyes of the Senora Halberger, neither those first
+missing, nor they who went after. One after another she has seen them
+depart, but in vain looks for their return.
+
+And now, as she stands with eyes wandering over that grassy wilderness,
+she can almost imagine it a maelstrom or some voracious monster, that
+swallows up all who venture upon it. As the purple of twilight assumes
+the darker shade of night, it seems to her as though some unearthly and
+invisible hand were spreading a pall over the plain to cover her dear
+ones, somewhere lying dead upon it.
+
+She is in the verandah with her son, and side by side they stand gazing
+outward, as long as there is light for them to see. Even after darkness
+has descended they continue to strain their eyes mechanically, but
+despairingly, she more hopeless and feeling more forlorn than ever. All
+gone but Ludwig! for even her nephew may not return. Where Caspar, a
+strong man and experienced in the ways of the wilderness, has failed to
+find the lost ones, what chance will there be for Cypriano? More like
+some cruel enemy has made captives of them all, killing all, one after
+the other, and he, falling into the same snare, has been sacrificed as
+the rest!
+
+Dark as is this hour of her apprehension, there is yet a darker one in
+store for her; but before it there is to be light, with joy--alas!
+short-lived as that bright, garish gleam of sun which often precedes the
+wildest burst of a storm. Just as the last ray of hope has forsaken
+her, a house-dog, lying outstretched by the verandah starts to its feet
+with a growl, and bounding off into the darkness, sets up a sonorous
+baying.
+
+Both mother and son step hastily forward to the baluster rail, and
+resting hands on it, again strain their eyes outward, now as never
+before, at the same time listening as for some signal sound, on the
+hearing of which hung their very lives.
+
+Soon they both hear and see what gives them gladness unspeakable, their
+ears first imparting it by a sound sweeter to them than any music, for
+it is the tread of horses' hoofs upon the firm turf of the plain; and
+almost in the same instant they see the horses themselves, each with a
+rider upon its back.
+
+The exclamation that leaps from the mother's lips is the cry of a heart
+long held in torture suddenly released, and without staying to repeat
+it, she rushes out of the verandah and on across the patch of enclosed
+ground--not stopping till outside the palings which enclose it. Ludwig
+following, comes again by her side, and the two stand with eyes fixed on
+the approaching forms, there now so near that they are able to make out
+their number.
+
+But this gives them surprise, somewhat alarming them afresh. For there
+are but _three_ where there should be _four_.
+
+"It must be your father and Francesca, with Caspar," says the senora,
+speaking in doubt. "Cypriano has missed them all, I suppose. But he'll
+come too--"
+
+"No, mother," interrupts Ludwig, "Cypriano is there. I can see a white
+horse, that must be his."
+
+"Gaspar then; he it is that's behind."
+
+She says this with a secret hope it may be so.
+
+"It don't look like as if Gaspar was behind," returns Ludwig, hesitating
+in his speech, for his eyes, as his heart, tell him there is still
+something amiss. "Two of them," he continues, "are men, full grown, and
+the third is surely Cypriano."
+
+They have no time for further discussion or conjecture--no occasion for
+it. The three shadowy figures are now very near, and just as the
+foremost pulls up in front of the palings, the moon bursting forth from
+behind a cloud flashes her full light upon his face, and they see it is
+Gaspar. The figures farther off are lit up at the same time, and the
+senora recognises them as her husband and nephew. A quick searching
+glance carried behind to the croups of their horses shows her there is
+no one save those seated in the saddle.
+
+"Where is Francesca?" she cries out in agonised accents. "Where is my
+daughter?"
+
+No one makes answer; not any of them speaks. Gaspar, who is nearest,
+but hangs his head, as does his master behind him.
+
+"What means all this?" is her next question, as she dashes past the
+gaucho's horse, and on to her husband, as she goes crying out, "Where is
+Francesca? What have you done with my child?"
+
+He makes no reply, nor any gesture--not even a word to acknowledge her
+presence! Drawing closer she clutches him by the knee, continuing her
+distracted interrogatories.
+
+"Husband! why are you thus silent? Ludwig, dear Ludwig, why don't you
+answer me? Ah! now I know. She is dead--dead!"
+
+"Not _she_, but _he_," says a voice close to her ear--that of Gaspar,
+who has dismounted and stepped up to her.
+
+"He! who?"
+
+"Alas! senora, my master, your husband."
+
+"O Heavens! can this be true?" as she speaks, stretching her arms up to
+the inanimate form, still in the saddle--for it is fast tied there--and
+throwing them around it; then with one hand lifting off the hat, which
+falls from her trembling fingers, she gazes on a ghastly face, and into
+eyes that return not her gaze. But for an instant, when, with a wild
+cry, she sinks back upon the earth, and lies silent, motionless, the
+moonbeams shimmering upon her cheeks, showing them white and bloodless,
+as if her last spark of life had departed!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SEVENTEEN.
+
+ON THE TRAIL.
+
+It is the day succeeding that on which the hunter-naturalist was carried
+home a corpse, sitting upright in his saddle. The sun has gone down
+over the Gran Chaco, and its vast grassy plains and green palm-groves
+are again under the purple of twilight. Herds of stately _quazutis_ and
+troops of the _pampas_ roebuck--beautiful creatures, spotted like fawns
+of the fallow-deer--move leisurely towards their watering-places, having
+already browsed to satiety on pastures where they are but rarely
+disturbed by the hunter, for here no sound of horse nor baying of
+molossian ever breaks the stillness of the early morn, and the only
+enemies they have habitually to dread are the red puma and yellow
+jaguar, throughout Spanish America respectively, but erroneously, named
+lion (_leon_) and tiger (_tigre)_, from a resemblance, though a very
+slight one, which these, the largest of the New World's _felidae_, bear
+to their still grander congeners of the Old.
+
+The scene we are about to depict is upon the Pilcomayo's bank, some
+twenty miles above the old _tomeria_ of the Tovas Indians, and therefore
+thirty from the house of Ludwig Halberger--now his no more, but a house
+of mourning. The mourners, however, are not all in it, for by a
+camp-fire freshly kindled at the place we speak of; two of them are seen
+seated. One is the son of the murdered man, the other his nephew; while
+not far off is a third individual, who mourns almost as much as either.
+Need I say it is Caspar, the gaucho?
+
+Or is it necessary to give explanation of their being thus far from home
+so soon after that sad event, the cause of their sorrow? No. The
+circumstances speak for themselves; telling than to be there on an
+errand connected with that same crime; in short, in pursuit of the
+criminals.
+
+Who these may be they have as yet no definite knowledge. All is but
+blind conjectures, the only thing certain being that the double crime
+has been committed by Indians; for the trail which has conducted to the
+spot they are now on, first coming down the river's bank to the branch
+stream, then over its ford and back again, could have been made only by
+a mounted party of red men.
+
+But of what tribe? That is the question which puzzles them. Not the
+only one, however. Something besides causes them surprise, equally
+perplexing them. Among the other hoof-marks, they have observed some
+that must have been made by a horse with shoes on; and as they know the
+Chaco Indians never ride such, the thing strikes them as very strange.
+It would not so much, were the shod-tracks only traceable twice along
+the trail; that is, coming down the river and returning up again, for
+they might suppose that one of the savages was in possession of a white
+man's horse, stolen from some of the settlements, a thing of no uncommon
+occurrence. But then they have here likewise observed a third set of
+these tracks, of older date, also going up, and a fourth, freshest of
+all, returning down again; the last on top of everything else,
+continuing on to the old _tolderia_, as they have noticed all the way
+since leaving it.
+
+And in their examination of the many hoof-marks by the force of the
+tributary stream, up to the _sumac_ thicket--and along the _tapir_ path
+to that blood-stained spot which they have just visited--the same tracks
+are conspicuous amid all the others, telling that he who rode the shod
+horse has had a hand in the murder, and likely a leading one.
+
+It is the gaucho who has made most of these observations, but about the
+deductions to be drawn from them, he is, for the time, as much at fault
+as either of his younger companions.
+
+They have just arrived at their present halting-place, their first camp
+since leaving the _estancia_; from which they parted a little before
+mid-day: soon as the sad, funeral rites were over, and the body of the
+murdered man laid in its grave. This done at an early hour of the
+morning, for the hot climate of the Chaco calls for quick interment.
+
+The sorrowing wife did nought to forbid their departure. She had her
+sorrows as a mother, too; and, instead of trying to restrain, she but
+urged them to take immediate action in searching for her lost child.
+
+That Francesca is still living they all believe, and so long as there
+seemed a hope--even the slightest--of recovering her, the bereaved
+mother was willing to be left alone. Her faithful Guanos would be with
+her.
+
+It needed no persuasive argument to send the searchers off. In their
+own minds they have enough motive for haste; and, though in each it
+might be different in kind, as in degree, with all it is sufficiently
+strong. Not one of them but is willing to risk his life in the pursuit
+they have entered upon; and at least one would lay it down rather than
+fail in finding Francesca, and restoring her to her mother.
+
+They have followed thus far on the track of the abductors, but without
+any fixed or definite plan as to continuing. Indeed, there has been no
+time to think of one, or anything else; all hitherto acting under that
+impulse of anxiety for the girl's fate which they so keenly feel. But
+now that the first hurried step has been taken, and they can go no
+further till another sun lights up the trail, calmer reflection comes,
+admonishing them to greater caution in their movements. For they who
+have so ruthlessly killed one man would as readily take other lives--
+their own. What they have undertaken is no mere question of skill in
+taking up a trail, but an enterprise full of peril; and they have need
+to be cautious how they proceed upon it.
+
+They are so acting now. Their camp-fire is but a small one, just
+sufficient to boil a kettle of water for making the _mate_, and the spot
+where they have placed it is in a hollow, so that it may not be seen
+from afar. Besides, a clump of palms screens it on the western side,
+the direction in which the trail leads, and therefore the likeliest for
+them to apprehend danger.
+
+Soon as coming to a stop, and before kindling the fire Gaspar has gone
+all around, and made a thorough survey of the situation. Then,
+satisfied it is a safe one, he undertakes the picketing of their horses,
+directing the others to set light to the faggots; which they have done,
+and seated themselves beside.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER EIGHTEEN.
+
+WHO RODE THE SHOD HORSE?
+
+While waiting for the gaucho to rejoin them by the fire the two youths
+are not silent, but converse upon the event which saddens and still
+mystifies them. For up till this moment they have not seen anything,
+nor can they think of aught to account for the calamity which has
+befallen them--the double crime that has been committed. No more can
+they conceive who have been the perpetrators; though Cypriano all along
+has had his suspicions. And now for the first time he communicates them
+to his cousin, saying--
+
+"It's been the work of Tovas Indians."
+
+"Impossible, Cypriano!" exclaims Ludwig in surprise. "Why should they
+murder my poor father? What motive could they have had for it?"
+
+"Motive enough; at least one of them had."
+
+"One! who mean you?"
+
+"Aguara."
+
+"Aguara! But why he of all the others? And for what?"
+
+"For what? Simply to get possession of your sister."
+
+Ludwig starts, showing greater astonishment than ever.
+
+"Cypriano!" he exclaims; "what do you mean?"
+
+"Just what I've said, cousin. You're perhaps not aware of what I've
+myself known for long; that the chief's son has been fixing his eyes on
+Francesca."
+
+"The scoundrel!" cries Ludwig, with increasing indignation, for the
+first time apprised of the fact thus made known to him. Unobservant of
+such things generally, it had never occurred to him to reflect on what
+had long been patent to the jealous eyes of Cypriano. Besides, the
+thing seemed so absurd, even preposterous--a red-skinned savage
+presuming to look upon his sister in the light of a sweetheart, daring
+to love her--that the son of the Prussian naturalist, with all the
+prejudices of race, could not be otherwise than incredulous of it.
+
+"Are you sure of that?" he questions, still doubting. "Sure of what
+you've said, Cypriano?"
+
+"Quite sure," is the confident rejoinder; "more than once I've observed
+Aguara's free behaviour towards my cousin; and once would have thrashed
+the impudent redskin, but for uncle interfering. He was afraid it might
+get us into trouble with Naraguana."
+
+"But did father himself know of it? I mean about Aguara and Francesca?"
+
+"No. I rather think not. And I disliked telling him."
+
+All this is new light to Ludwig, and turns his thoughts into the same
+channel of suspicion where those of Cypriano have been already running.
+Still, whatever he may think of Naraguana's son, he cannot bring himself
+to believe that Naraguana has been guilty. His father's friend, and
+hitherto their protector!
+
+"It cannot be!" he exclaims; "surely it cannot be!"
+
+"It may be for all that, and in my opinion is. Ah! cousin, there's no
+telling how an Indian will act. I never knew one who didn't turn
+treacherous when it served his purpose. Whether the old chief has been
+so or not, I'm quite sure his son has. Take my word for it, Ludwig,
+it's the Tovas Indians who've done this deed, and it will be with them
+we'll have to deal."
+
+"But whither can they have gone? and why went they off so suddenly and
+secretly, without letting father or any of us know. All that certainly
+seems strange."
+
+"Not so strange when we think of what's happened since. My idea is,
+it's been all a planned thing. Aguara got his father to agree to his
+carrying off Francesca; and the old chief, controlled by the young one,
+let him take his way. Fearing to face uncle he first went off, taking
+the whole tribe along; and they're now, no doubt, residing in some
+distant part of the Chaco, where they suppose we'll never go after them.
+But Francesca will be there too; and we must follow and find her--ay,
+if we have to lay down our lives when she's found. Shall we not,
+cousin?"
+
+"Yes; shall and will!" is Ludwig's rejoinder in a tone of determination;
+their dialogue getting interrupted by Gaspar coming back to the
+camp-fire, and saying--
+
+"Now, _senoritos_! It's high time we had some supper."
+
+On making this announcement the gaucho himself sets about preparing
+their evening repast. It requires no great effort of culinary skill;
+since the more substantial portion of it has been already cooked, and is
+now presented in the shape of a cold shoulder of mutton, with a cake of
+corn bread, extracted from a pair of _alparejas_, or saddle-bags. In
+the Chaco there are sheep--the Indians themselves breeding them--while
+since settling there the hunter-naturalist had not neglected either
+pastoral or agricultural pursuits. Hence the meal from which came that
+cake of maize-bread.
+
+With these two _pieces de resistance_ nothing remains but to make a cup
+of "Paraguay tea," for which Gaspar has provided all the materials,
+viz., an iron kettle for boiling water, cups of cocoa-nut shell termed
+_mates_--for this is the name of the vessel, not the beverage--and
+certain tubes, the _bombillas_, to serve as spoons; the Paraguayan tea
+being imbibed, not in the ordinary way, but sucked up through these
+_bombillas_. All the above implements, with a little sugar for
+sweetening; and, lastly, the _yerba_ itself, has the thoughtful gaucho
+brought along. No milk, however; the lacteal fluid not being deemed a
+necessary ingredient in the cup which cheers the Paraguayan people,
+without intoxicating them.
+
+Gaspar--as all gauchos, skilled in the concoction of it--in a short time
+has the three _mates_ brimful of the brew. Then the _bombillas_ are
+inserted, and the process of sucking commences; suspended only at
+intervals while the more substantial mutton and maize-bread are being
+masticated.
+
+Meanwhile, as a measure of security, the camp-fire has been
+extinguished, though they still keep their places around its embers.
+And while eating, converse; Cypriano imparting to Gaspar the suspicions
+he has already communicated to his cousin.
+
+It is no new idea to the gaucho; instead, the very one his own thoughts
+have been dwelling upon. For he, too, had long observed the behaviour
+of the young Tovas chief towards the daughter of his _dueno_. And what
+has now occurred seems to coincide with that--all except the supposed
+treachery of Naraguana. A good judge of character, as most gauchos are,
+Gaspar cannot think of the aged cacique having turned traitor. Still,
+as Ludwig, he is at a loss what to think. For why should the Tovas
+chief have made that abrupt departure from his late abiding place? The
+reason assigned by Cypriano is not, to his view, satisfactory; though he
+cannot imagine any other. So, they finish their suppers and retire to
+rest, without having arrived at any certain conclusion, one way or the
+other.
+
+With heads rested upon their saddles, and their ponchos wrapped around
+them, they seek sleep, Ludwig first finding it; next Cypriano, though he
+lies long awake--kept so by torturing thoughts. But tired nature at
+length overpowers him, and he too sinks into slumber.
+
+The gaucho alone surrenders not to the drowsy god; but, repelling his
+attacks, still lies reflecting. Thus run his reflections--as will be
+seen, touching near the truth:
+
+"_Carramba_! I can think of but one man in all the world who had an
+interest in the death of my dear master. One there was who'd have given
+a good deal to see him dead--that's El Supremo. No doubt he searched
+high and low for us, after we gave him the slip. But then, two years
+gone by since! One would think it enough to have made him almost forget
+us. Forgive, no! that wouldn't be Senor Jose Francia. He never
+forgives. Nor is it likely he has forgotten, either, what the _dueno_
+did. Crossing him in his vile purpose, was just the sort of thing to
+stick in his crop for the remainder of his life; and I shouldn't wonder
+if it's his hand has been here. Odd, those tracks of a shod horse; four
+times back and forward! And the last of them, by their look, must have
+been made as late as yesterday--some time in the early morning, I should
+say. Beyond the old _tolderia_, downward, they've gone. I wish I'd
+turned a bit that way as we came up, so as to be sure of it. Well, I'll
+find that out, when we get back from this pursuit; which I very much
+fear will prove a wild goose chase."
+
+For a time he lies without stirring, or moving a muscle, on his back,
+with eyes seemingly fixed upon the stars, like an ancient astrologer in
+the act of consulting them for the solution of some deep mystery hidden
+from mortal ken. Then, as if having just solved it, he gives a sudden
+start, exclaiming:
+
+"_Sangre de Crista_! that's the explanation of all, the whole affair;
+murder, abduction, everything."
+
+His words, though only muttered, awaken Cypriano, still only
+half-asleep.
+
+"What is it, Gaspar?" questions the youth.
+
+"Oh, nothing, _senorito_; only a mosquito that took a fancy to stick its
+bill into the bridge of my nose. But I've given Master _Zancudo_ his
+quietus; and he won't trouble me again."
+
+Though the gaucho thinks he has at last got the clue to what has been
+mystifying them, like all skilled tacticians he intends for a time
+keeping it to himself. So, saying no more, he leaves his young
+companion to return to his slumbers: which the latter soon does.
+Himself now more widely awake than ever, he follows up the train of
+thought Cypriano had interrupted.
+
+"It's clear that Francia has at length found out our whereabouts. I
+wonder he didn't do so long ago; and have often warned the _dueno_ of
+the danger we were in. Of course, Naraguana kept him constantly
+assured; and with war to the knife between the Tovas and Paraguayans, no
+wonder my poor master was too careless and confident. But something has
+happened lately to affect their relations. The Indians moving so
+mysteriously away from their old place shows it. And these shod-tracks
+tell, almost for sure, that some white man has been on a visit to them,
+wherever they are now. Just as sure about this white man being an
+emissary from El Supremo. And who would his emissary be? Who sent on
+such an errand so likely as _him_?"
+
+The emphasis on the "him" points to some one not yet mentioned, but whom
+the gaucho has in his mind. Soon, however, he gives the name, saying:
+
+"The scoundrel who bestrode that horse--and a thorough scoundrel too--is
+Rufino Valdez. Assassin, besides! It's he who has murdered my master.
+I'd lay my life on it."
+
+After arriving at this conclusion, he adds:
+
+"What a pity I didn't think of this before! If but yesterday morning!
+He must have passed along the trail going back, and alone? Ah! the
+chance I've let escape me! Such an opportunity for settling old scores
+with Senor Rufino! Well, he and I may meet yet; and if we do, one of us
+will have to stay on the spot where that encounter takes place, or be
+carried from it feet foremost. I think I know which would go that way,
+and which the other."
+
+Thus predicating, the gaucho pulls his poncho around his shoulders, and
+composes himself for sleep; though it is some time before he succeeds in
+procuring it.
+
+But Morpheus coming to his aid, proves too many for the passions which
+agitate him; and he at length sinks into a profound slumber, not broken
+till the curassows send up their shrill cries--as the crowing of
+Chanticleer--to tell that another day is dawning upon the Chaco.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER NINETEEN.
+
+THE "LOST BALL."
+
+Travellers on such an errand as that which is carrying the gaucho and
+his youthful companions across the Chaco, do not lie abed late; and they
+are up and stirring as the first streak of blue-grey light shows itself
+above the horizon.
+
+Again a tiny fire is kindled; the kettle hung over it; and the _mates_,
+with the _bombillas_, called into requisition.
+
+The breakfast is just as was their supper--cold mutton, corn bread, and
+_yerba_ tea.
+
+By the time they have despatched it, which they do in all haste, it is
+clear enough to permit of their taking up the trail they have been
+following. So, saddling their horses, they return to, and proceed along
+it.
+
+As hitherto, it continues up the bank of the Pilcomayo, and at intervals
+they observe the tracks of Francesca's pony, where they have not been
+trampled out by the other horses behind. And, as on the preceding day,
+they see the hoof-marks of the shod animal, both going and returning--
+the return track evidently the more recently made. They notice them,
+however, only up to a certain point--about twenty miles beyond the
+crossing-place of that tributary stream, now so full of sad interest to
+them. Here, in a grove of _algarobias_, they come upon the spot where
+those they are in pursuit of must have made their night bivouac; this
+told by some fragments of food lying scattered around, and the grass
+burnt in two places--large circular discs where their camp-fires had
+been kindled. The fires are out, and the ashes cold now; for that must
+have been two nights before.
+
+Dismounting, they too make halt by the _algarobia_ grove--partly to
+breathe their horses, which have been all the morning kept at top speed,
+through their anxiety to overtake the Indians--but more for the sake of
+giving examination to the abandoned camp, in the hope that something
+left there may lead to further elucidation of the crime and its causes;
+possibly enable them to determine, beyond doubt, who have been its
+perpetrators.
+
+At first nothing is found to give them the slightest clue; only the
+ashes and half-burned faggots of the fires, with some bits of _sipos_--
+which have been cut from creeping plants entwining the trees overhead--
+the corresponding pieces, in all likelihood, having been used as rope
+tackle for some purpose the gaucho cannot guess. These, and the
+fragments of food already referred to, with some bones of birds clean
+picked, and the shells of a half-score ostrich eggs, are all the
+_debris_ they can discover.
+
+But none of these items give any indication as to who made bivouac
+there; beyond the fact, already understood and unquestioned, that they
+were Indians, with the further certainty of their having stayed on the
+spot over-night; this shown by the grass pressed down where their bodies
+had lain astretch; as also the circular patches browsed bare by their
+horses, around the picket pins which had held them.
+
+Indians certainly; but of what tribe there is nothing on that spot to
+tell--neither sign nor token.
+
+So concluding, Cypriano and Ludwig have climbed back into their
+saddles--the former terribly impatient to proceed--but Gaspar still
+stays afoot, holding his horse by the bridle at long reach, and leading
+the animal about from place to place, as if not yet satisfied with the
+search they have made. For there are spots where the grass is long, and
+the ground rough, overgrown also with weeds and bushes. Possibly among
+these he may yet discover something.
+
+And something he does discover--a globe-shaped object lying half-hid
+among the weeds, about the size and colour of a cricket ball. This to
+you, young reader; for Gaspar knows nothing of your national game. But
+he knows everything about balls of another kind--the _bolas_--that
+weapon, without which a South American gaucho would feel as a crusader
+of the olden time lacking half his armour.
+
+And it is a _bola_ that lies before him; though one of a peculiar kind,
+as he sees after stooping and taking it up. A round stone covered with
+cow's skin; this stretched and sewed over it tight as that on a tennis
+ball.
+
+But to the _bola_ there is no cord attached, nor mark of where one has
+ever been. For there never has been such, as Gaspar at a glance
+perceives. Well knows the gaucho that the ball he holds in his hand has
+not been one of a pair strung together--as with the ordinary _bolas_--
+nor of three in like manner united, as is sometimes the case; but a
+_bola_, for still it is a _bola_, of a sort different from either, both
+in its make and the mode of using it, as also the effect it is designed
+to produce.
+
+"What is it, Gaspar?" simultaneously interrogate the two, as they see
+him so closely examining the thing he has picked up. At the same time
+they turn their horses' heads towards him.
+
+"_Una bola perdida_."
+
+"Ah! a ball the Indians have left behind--lost, you mean."
+
+"No, _senoritos_; I don't mean that, exactly. Of course, the redskins
+have left it behind, and so lost it. But that isn't the reason of my
+calling it a _bola perdida_."
+
+"Why, then, Caspar?" asks Ludwig, with the hereditary instincts of the
+_savant_, like his father, curious about all such things. "Why do you
+call it a lost ball?"
+
+"Because that's the name we gauchos give it, and the name by which it is
+known among those who make use of it--these Chaco Indians."
+
+"And pray, what do they use it for? I never heard of the thing. What
+is its purpose?"
+
+"One for which, I hope, neither it nor any of its sort will ever be
+employed upon us. The Virgin forbid! For it is no child's toy, I can
+assure you, _senoritos_; but a most murderous weapon. I've witnessed
+its effects more than once--seen it flung full thirty yards, and hit a
+spot not bigger than the breadth of my hand; the head of a horse,
+crushing in the animal's skull as if done by a club of _quebracha_.
+Heaven protect me, and you too, _muchachos_, from ever getting struck by
+a _bola perdida_!"
+
+"But why a _lost_ ball?" asks Ludwig, with curiosity still unsatisfied.
+
+"Oh! that's plain enough," answers the gaucho. "As you see, when once
+launched there's no knowing where it may roll to; and often gets lost in
+the long grass or among bushes; unlike the ordinary _bolas_, which stick
+to the thing aimed at--that is, if thrown as they should be."
+
+"What do you make of its being found here?" interrogates Cypriano, more
+interested about the ball in a sense different from the curiosity felt
+by his cousin.
+
+"Much," answers Caspar, looking grave, but without offering explanation;
+for he seems busied with some calculation, or conjecture.
+
+"Indeed!" simultaneously exclaim the others, with interest rekindled,
+Cypriano regarding him with earnest glance.
+
+"Yes, indeed, young masters," proceeds the gaucho. "The thing I now
+hold in my hand has once, and not very long ago, been in the hands of a
+Tovas Indian!"
+
+"A Tovas!" exclaims Cypriano, excitedly. "What reason have you for
+thinking so?"
+
+"The best of all reasons. Because, so far as is known to me, no other
+Chaco Indians but they use the _bola perdida_. That ball has been
+handled, mislaid, and left here behind by a Tovas traitor. You are
+right, _senorito_," he adds, speaking to Cypriano. "Whoever may have
+murdered my poor master, your uncle, Aguara is he who has carried off
+your cousin."
+
+"Let us on!" cries Cypriano, without another word. "O, Ludwig!" he
+adds, "we mustn't lose a moment, nor make the least delay. Think of
+dear Francesca in the power of that savage beast. What may he not do
+with her?"
+
+Ludwig needs no such urging to lead him on. His heart of brother is
+boiling with rage, as that of son almost broken by grief; and away ride
+they along the trail, with more haste and greater earnestness than ever.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY.
+
+OBSTRUCTED BY A "BISCACHERA."
+
+In their fresh "spurt," the trackers had not proceeded very far when
+compelled to slacken speed, and finally come to a dead stop. This from
+something seen before them upon the plain which threatens to bar their
+further progress--at least in the course they are pursuing.
+
+The thing thus obstructing causes them neither surprise nor alarm, only
+annoyance; for it is one with which they all are familiar--a
+_biscachera_, or warren of _biscachas_.
+
+It is scarce possible to travel twenty miles across the plains bordering
+the La Plata or Parana, without coming upon the burrows of this singular
+rodent; a prominent and ever-recurring feature in the scenery. There
+the _biscacha_, or _viscacha_--as it is indifferently spelt--plays
+pretty much the same part as the rabbit in our northern lands. It is,
+however, a much larger animal, and of a quite different species or
+genus--the _lagostoinus trichodactylus_. In shape of head, body, and
+other respects, it more resembles a gigantic rat; and, like the latter,
+it has a long tapering tail, which strengthens the resemblance. But,
+unlike either rabbit or rat, its hind feet are furnished with but three
+toes; hence its specific name, _trichodactylus_. The same scarcity of
+toes is a characteristic of the _agoutis, capivaras_, and so called
+"Guinea pigs," all of which are cousins-german of the _biscacha_.
+
+The latter makes its burrows very much in the same manner as the
+North-American marmot (_Arctomys Ludoviciana)_, better known by the name
+of "prairie dog;" only that the subterranean dwellings of the _biscacha_
+are larger, from the needs of a bigger-bodied animal. But, strange to
+say, in these of the pampa there exists the same queer companionship as
+in those of the prairie--a bird associating with the quadruped--a
+species of owl, the _Athene cunicularia_. This shares occupation with
+the _biscacha_, as does the other, an allied species, with the prairie
+dog. Whether the bird be a welcome recipient of the beast's
+hospitality, or an intruder upon it, is a question still undetermined;
+but the latter seems the more probable, since, in the stomachs of owls
+of the northern species, are frequently found prairie dog "pups;" a fact
+which seems to show anything but amicable relations between these
+creatures so oddly consorting.
+
+There is yet another member of these communities, apparently quite as
+much out of place--a reptile; for snakes also make their home in the
+holes both of _biscacha_ and prairie dog. And in both cases the reptile
+intruder is a rattlesnake, though the species is different. In these,
+no doubt, the owls find their staple of food.
+
+Perhaps the most singular habit of the _biscacha_ is its collecting
+every loose article which chances to be lying near, and dragging all up
+to its burrow; by the mouth of which it forms a heap, often as large as
+the half of a cart-load dumped carelessly down. No matter what the
+thing be--stick, stone, root of thistle, lump of indurated clay, bone,
+ball of dry dung--all seem equally suitable for these miscellaneous
+accumulations. Nothing can be dropped in the neighbourhood of a
+_biscacha_ hole but is soon borne off, and added to its collection of
+_bric-a-brac_. Even a watch which had slipped from the fob of a
+traveller--as recorded by the naturalist. Darwin--was found forming
+part of one; the owner, acquainted with the habits of the animal, on
+missing the watch, having returned upon his route, and searched every
+_biscacha_ mound along it, confident that in some one of them he would
+find the missing article--as he did.
+
+The districts frequented by these three-toed creatures, and which seem
+most suitable to their habits, are those tracts of _campo_ where the
+soil is a heavy loam or clay, and the vegetation luxuriant. Its
+congener, the _agouti_, affects the arid sterile plains of Patagonia,
+while the _biscacha_ is most met with on the fertile pampas further
+north; more especially along the borders of those far-famed thickets of
+tall thistles--forests they might almost be called--upon the roots of
+which it is said to feed. They also make their burrows near the
+_cardonales_, tracts overgrown by the cardoon; also a species of large
+malvaceous plant, though quite different from the pampas thistles.
+
+Another singular fact bearing upon the habits of the _biscacha_ may here
+deserve mention. These animals are not found in the Banda Oriental, as
+the country lying east of the Uruguay river is called; and yet in this
+district exist conditions of soil, climate, and vegetation precisely
+similar to those on its western side. The Uruguay river seems to have
+formed a bar to their migration eastward; a circumstance all the more
+remarkable, since they have passed over the Parana, a much broader
+stream, and are common throughout the province of Entre Rios, as it name
+imports, lying between the two.
+
+Nothing of all this occupies the thoughts of the three trackers, as they
+approach the particular _biscachera_ which has presented itself to their
+view, athwart their path. Of such things they neither think, speak, nor
+care. Instead, they are but dissatisfied to see it there; knowing it
+will give them some trouble to get to the other side of it, besides
+greatly retarding their progress. If they ride right across it at all,
+they must needs go at a snail's pace, and with the utmost
+circumspection. A single false step made by any of their horses might
+be the dislocation of a joint, or the breaking of a leg. On the pampa
+such incidents are far from rare; for the burrows of the _biscachas_ are
+carried like galleries underground, and therefore dangerous to any heavy
+quadruped so unfortunate as to sink through the surface turf. In short,
+to ride across a _biscachera_ would be on a par with passing on
+horseback through a rabbit warren.
+
+"_Caspita_!" is the vexed exclamation of the gaucho, as he reins up in
+front of the obstruction, with other angry words appended, on seeing
+that it extends right and left far as the verge of vision, while forward
+it appears to have a breadth of at least half a league.
+
+"We can't gallop across that," he adds, "nor yet go at even a decent
+walk. We must crawl for it, _muchachos_, or ride all the way round.
+And there's no knowing how far round the thing might force us; leagues
+likely. It looks the biggest _biscachera_ I ever set eyes on.
+_Carra-i-i_!"
+
+The final ejaculation is drawled out with a prolonged and bitter
+emphasis, as he again glances right and left, but sees no end either
+way.
+
+"Ill luck it is," he continues, after completing his reconnaissance.
+"Satan's own luck our coming upon this. A whole country covered with
+traps! Well, it won't help us any making a mouth about it; and I think
+our best way will be to strike straight across."
+
+"I think so too," says Cypriano, impatient to proceed.
+
+"Let us on into it, then. But, _hijos mios_; have a care how you go.
+Look well to the ground before you, and keep your horses as far from the
+holes as you can. Where there's two near together steer midways
+between, giving both the widest berth possible. Every one of them's a
+dangerous pitfall. _Caspita_! what am I prattling about? Let me give
+you the lead, and you ride after, track for track."
+
+So saying, he heads his horse in among the rubbish heaps, each with its
+hole yawning adjacent: the others, as admonished, close following, and
+keeping in his tracks.
+
+They move onward at a creeping pace, every now and then forced to
+advance circuitously, but taking no heed of the creatures upon whose
+domain they have so unceremoniously intruded. In truth, they have no
+thought about these, nor eyes for them. Enough if they can avoid
+intrusion into their dwellings by a short cut downwards.
+
+Nor do the _biscachas_ seem at all alarmed at the sight of such
+formidable invaders. They are anything but shy creatures; instead, far
+more given to curiosity; so much that they will sit squatted on their
+hams, in an upright attitude, watching the traveller as he passes within
+less than a score yards of them, the expression on their faces being
+that of grave contemplation. Only, if he draw too familiarly near, and
+they imagine him an enemy, there is a scamper off, their short fore-legs
+giving them a gait also heightening their resemblance to rats.
+
+As a matter of course, such confidence makes them an easy prey to the
+_biscacha_ catcher; for there are men who follow taking them as a
+profession. Their flesh is sweet and good to eat, while their skins are
+a marketable commodity; of late years forming an article of export to
+England, and other European countries.
+
+Heeding neither the quadrupeds, nor the birds, their fellow-tenants of
+the burrow--the latter perched upon the summits of the mounds, and one
+after another flying off with a defiant screech as the horsemen drew
+near--these, after an hour spent in a slow but diligent advance, at
+length, and without accident, ride clear of the _biscachera_, and out
+upon the smooth open plain beyond it.
+
+Soon as feeling themselves on firm ground, every spur of the party is
+plied; and they go off at a tearing pace, to make up for the lost time.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY ONE.
+
+A SHOULDER OUT OF JOINT.
+
+When Gaspar, on first sighting the _biscachera_, poured forth vials of
+wrath upon it, he little dreamt that another burrow of similar kind, and
+almost at the very same hour, was doing him a service by causing not
+only obstruction, but serious damage to the man he regards as his
+greatest enemy.
+
+This second warren lay at least a hundred miles from the one they have
+succeeded in crossing, in a direction due east from the latter, and on
+the straight route for the city of Assuncion.
+
+Let us throw aside circumlocution, and at once give account of the
+incident.
+
+On this same day, and, as already said, almost the same hour, when the
+trackers are brought up by the _biscachera_, a single horseman is seen
+with head turned towards the Paraguay, and making as if to reach this
+river; from which he is distant some eighteen or twenty miles. He rides
+at a rapid rate; and that he has been doing so for a long continuance of
+time, can be told by the lagging gait of his horse, and the sweat
+saturating the animal's coat from neck to croup. For all, he slackens
+not the pace; instead, seems anxious to increase it, every now and then
+digging his spurs deep, and by strokes of a spear shaft he carries in
+his hands, urging his roadster onward. Anyone witness to his acting in
+this apparently frantic fashion, would suppose him either demented, or
+fleeing from pursuers who seek nothing less than his life. But as the
+plain over which he rides is smooth, level, and treeless for long
+leagues to his rear as also to right and left, and no pursuer nor aught
+of living thing visible upon it, the latter, at least, cannot be the
+case. And for the former, a glance at the man's face tells that neither
+is insanity the cause of his cruel behaviour to his horse. Rufino
+Valdez--for he is the hastening horseman--if bad, is by no means mad.
+
+Superfluous to say, what the errand pressing him to such speed. In
+soliloquy he has himself declared it: hastening to communicate news
+which he knows will be welcome to the Paraguayan tyrant, and afterwards
+return to Halberger's _estancia_ with a party of those hireling
+soldiers--quaintly termed _cuarteleros_ from their living in barracks,
+or _cuartels_.
+
+With this sinister purpose in view, and the expectation of a rich
+reward, the _vaqueano_ has given his roadster but little rest since
+parting from the Tovas' camp; and the animal is now nigh broken down.
+Little recks its rider. Unlike a true gaucho, he cares not what
+mischance may befall his steed, so long as it serves his present
+necessity. If it but carry him to the Paraguay, it may drop down dead
+on the river's bank, for aught he will want, or think of it afterwards.
+
+Thus free from solicitude about his dumb companion, he spurs and flogs
+the poor creature to the best speed it is able to make. Not much this;
+for every now and then it totters in its steps, and threatens going to
+grass, in a way different from what it might wish.
+
+"About twenty miles," the _vaqueano_ mutters to himself, with a glance,
+cast inquiringly ahead. "It can't be more than that to the river
+itself. Question is, whether I can make it anywheres near Assuncion.
+I'm not sure about this trail; evidently only a cattle run. It may lead
+me too much above or below. In any case," he adds, "I must bring out
+near one of the _guardias_, so thick along the bank, and the soldiers of
+the post will ferry me across. From there I'll have a good road to the
+town."
+
+So consoling himself, he keeps on; no longer paying much attention to
+the doubtful cattle track, but rather taking guidance from the sun.
+This going down is directly behind his back, and so tells him the due
+course east, as well as west; for it is eastward he wishes to go. Now,
+near the horizon, it casts an elongated shadow of himself and his
+animal, far to the front; and after this he rides, as though following
+in the footsteps of some giant on horseback!
+
+The sun soon after setting, the shadow changes, veering round to his
+rear. But it is now made by the moon, which is also low in the sky;
+only before his face, instead of behind his back. For it would be the
+season of harvest--were such known in the Chaco--and the moon is at her
+full, lighting up the _campo_ with a clearness unknown to northern
+lands.
+
+Were it otherwise, Rufino Valdez might have halted here, and been forced
+to stay in the Chaco for another night. But tempted by the bright
+moonlight, and the thought of his journey so near an end, he resolves
+differently; and once more pricking his tired, steed with spurs long
+since blood-clotted, he again forces it into a gallop.
+
+But the pace is only for a short while sustained. Before going much
+further he feels his horse floundering between his legs; while a glance
+to the ground shows him he is riding through a _biscachera_!
+
+Absorbed in thought--perhaps perfecting some wicked scheme--he had not
+noticed the burrow till now. Now he sees it--holes and heaps all around
+him--at the same time hearing the screeches of the owls, as the
+frightened birds fly up out of his path.
+
+He is about to draw bridle, when the reins are suddenly jerked from his
+grasp--by his horse, which has gone headlong to the ground! At the same
+instant he hears a sound, like the cracking of a dead stick snapped
+crosswise. It is not that, but the shank of his horse, broken above the
+pastern joint! It is the last sound he hears then, or for some time
+after; he himself sustaining damage, though of a different kind--the
+dislocation of a shoulder-blade--that of the arm already injured--with a
+shock which deprives him of his senses.
+
+Long lies he upon that moonlit plain, neither hearing the cries of the
+night birds nor seeing the great ratlike quadrupeds that, in their
+curiosity, come crowding close to, and go running around him!
+
+And though consciousness at length returns, he remains in that same
+place till morning's light--and for the whole of another day and night--
+leaving the spot, and upon it his broken-legged horse, himself to limp
+slowly away, leaning upon his guilty spear, as one wounded on a
+battle-field, but one who has been fighting for a bad cause.
+
+He reaches Assuncion--though not till the third day after--and there
+gets his broken bones set. But for Gaspar Mendez, there may have been
+luck in that shoulder-blade being put out of joint.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY TWO.
+
+THE BAROMETER-TREE.
+
+After passing the _biscachera_, the trackers have not proceeded far,
+when Caspar again reins up with eyes lowered to the ground. The others
+seeing this, also bring their horses to a stand; then watch the gaucho,
+who is apparently engaged with a fresh inspection of the trail.
+
+"Have you found anything else?" asks Cypriano.
+
+"No, _senorito_. Instead, I've lost something."
+
+"What?" inquire both, in a breath.
+
+"I don't any longer see the tracks of that shod horse. I mean the big
+one we know nothing about. The pony's are here, but as for the other,
+they're missing."
+
+All three now join in a search for them, riding slowly along the trail,
+and in different directions backward and forward. But after some
+minutes thus passed, their search proves fruitless; no shod hoof-print,
+save that of the pony, to be seen.
+
+"This accounts for it," mutters Caspar, giving up the quest, and
+speaking as to himself.
+
+"Accounts for what?" demands Cypriano, who has overheard him.
+
+"The return tracks we saw on the other side of the camp ground. I mean
+the freshest of them, that went over the ford of the stream. Whoever
+rode that horse, whether red or white man, has parted from the Indians
+at their camping-place, no doubt after staying all night with them. Ha!
+there's something at the back of all this; somebody behind Aguara and
+his Indians--that very somebody I've been guessing at. He--to a dead
+certainty."
+
+The last sentences are not spoken aloud; for as yet he has not confided
+his suspicions about Francia and Valdez to his youthful comrades.
+
+"No matter about this shod horse and his back-track," he continues, once
+more heading his own animal to the trail. "We've now only to do with
+those that have gone forward, and forward let us haste."
+
+While speaking he strikes his ponderous spurs against his horse's ribs,
+setting him into a canter, the others starting off at the same pace.
+
+For nearly an hour they continue this rate of speed, the conspicuous
+trail enabling them to travel rapidly and without interruption. It
+still carries them up the Pilcomayo, though not always along the river's
+immediate bank. At intervals it touches the water's edge, at others
+parting from it; the deflections due to "bluffs" which here and there
+impinge upon the stream, leaving no room for path between it and their
+bases.
+
+When nearing one of these, of greater elevation than common, Gaspar
+again draws his horse to a halt; though it cannot be the cliff which has
+caused him to do so. His eyes are not on it, but turned on a tree,
+which stands at some distance from the path they are pursuing, out upon
+the open plain. It is one of large size, and light green foliage, the
+leaves pinnate, bespeaking it of the order _leguminosae_. It is in fact
+one of the numerous species of _mimosas_, or sensitive plants, common on
+the plains and mountains of South America, and nowhere in greater
+number, or variety, than in the region of the Gran Chaco.
+
+Ludwig and Cypriano have, in the meantime, also drawn up; and turning
+towards the tree at which Caspar is gazing, they see its long slender
+branches covered with clusters of bright yellow flowers, these evidently
+the object of his attention. There is something about them that calls
+for his closer scrutiny; since after a glance or two, he turns his
+horse's head towards the tree, and rides on to it.
+
+Arrived under its branches, he raises his hand aloft, plucks off a spray
+of the flowers, and dismounting, proceeds to examine it with curious
+minuteness, as if a botanist endeavouring to determine its genus or
+species! But he has no thought of this; for he knows the tree well,
+knows it to possess certain strange properties, one of which has been
+his reason for riding up to it, and acting as he now does.
+
+The other two have also drawn near; and dismounting, hold their horses
+in hand while they watch him with wondering eyes. One of them cries
+out--
+
+"What now, Caspar? Why are you gathering those flowers?" It is
+Cypriano who speaks, impatiently adding, "Remember, our time is
+precious."
+
+"True, master," gravely responds the gaucho; "but however precious it
+is, we may soon have to employ it otherwise than in taking up a trail.
+If this tree tells truth, we'll have enough on our hands to take care of
+ourselves, without thinking of Indians."
+
+"What mean you?" both interrogated together.
+
+"Come hither, _senoritos_, and set your eyes on these flowers!"
+
+Thus requested they comply, leading their horses nearer to the tree.
+
+"Well?" exclaims Cypriano, "I see nothing in them; that is, nothing that
+strikes me as being strange."
+
+"But I do," says Ludwig, whose father had given him some instruction in
+the science of botany. "I observe that the corollas are well nigh
+closed, which they should not be at this hour of the day, if the tree is
+in a healthy condition. It's the _uinay_; I know it well. We have
+passed several on the way as we started this morning, but I noticed none
+with the flowers thus shrivelled up."
+
+"Stand still a while," counsels Gaspar, "and watch them."
+
+They do as desired, and see what greatly surprises them. At least
+Cypriano is surprised; for the young Paraguayan, unlike his half-German
+cousin, unobservant of Nature generally, has never given a thought to
+any of its particular phenomena; and that now presented to his gaze is
+one of the strangest. For while they stand watching the _uinay_, its
+flowers continue to close their corollas, the petals assuming a shrunk,
+withered appearance.
+
+The gaucho's countenance seems to take its cue from them, growing graver
+as he stands contemplating the change.
+
+"_Por Dios_!" he at length exclaims, "if that tree be speaking truth,
+and I never knew of the _uinay_ telling lies, we'll have a storm upon us
+within twenty minutes' time; such a one as will sweep us out of our
+saddles, if we can't get under shelter. Ay, sure it's going to be
+either a _temporal_ or _tormenta_! And this is not the where to meet
+it. Here we'd be smothered in a minute, if not blown up into the sky.
+Stay! I think I know of a place near by, where we may take refuge
+before it's down upon us. Quick, _muchachos_! Mount, and let us away
+from here. A moment lost, and it may be too late; _vamonos_!"
+
+Leaping back into their saddles, all three again go off in a gallop; no
+longer upon the Indian trail, but in a somewhat different direction, the
+gaucho guiding and leading.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY THREE.
+
+THE CAPTIVE TRAIN.
+
+Just about the same time that the party of trackers had turned to take
+departure from the barometer-tree, a cavalcade of a very different kind,
+and composed of a greater number of individuals, is moving over the
+plain, some forty or fifty miles distant. It is the party being
+tracked; Aguara and his band of young braves on return to the _tolderia_
+of their tribe; the one now become their permanent place of abode.
+
+More than one change has taken place in the Indian cohort since it
+passed over the same ground going downward. In number it is still the
+same; but one of them does not sit erect upon his horse; instead, lies
+bent across the animal's back, like a sack of corn. There he is fast
+tied to keep him from tailing off, for he could do nothing to prevent
+this--being dead! He it was who came forth from the _sumac_ grove
+wounded by Halberger's bullet, and the wound has proved fatal; this
+accounting for the pieces of _sipos_ seen at their camping-place.
+
+Another change in the composition of the party is, that the white man,
+Valdez, is no longer with it. Just as Gaspar had conjectured, from
+seeing the return tracks of his horse, he had parted company with the
+Indians at their first encampment, on the night after the murder.
+Another and very different individual, has taken his place at the head
+of the troop. The daughter of the murdered man who now rides by the
+side of the young Tovas chief!
+
+Though a captive, she is not bound. They have no fear of her attempting
+to escape; nor does she even think of it. Though ever so well mounted,
+she knows such an attempt would be idle, and on her diminutive roadster,
+which she still rides, utterly hopeless. Therefore, since the moment of
+being made captive, no thought of escaping by flight had even entered
+her mind.
+
+With her long yellow hair hanging dishevelled over her shoulders, her
+cheeks white as lilies, and an expression of utter woe in her eyes, she
+sits her saddle seemingly regardless of where she is going, or whether
+she fall off and get trampled under the hoofs of the horses coming
+behind. It alone, her pony might wander at will; but alongside Aguara's
+horse it keeps pace with the latter, its meek, submissive look, seeming
+to tell of its being as much a prisoner as its mistress.
+
+Beyond the bereavement she has suffered by her father's death--for she
+saw him struck down, and believes him to be dead--no ill-treatment has
+been offered her: not even insult. Instead, the young cacique has been
+making efforts to gain her good will! He pretends innocence of any
+intent to take her father's life, laying it all on the shoulders of
+Valdez. Giving reasons too, not without some significance, and an air
+of probability. For was not the _vaqueano_ an old enemy of her father,
+while they were resident in Paraguay? The young Tovas chief has learnt
+this from Valdez himself, and does not fail to speak of it to his
+prisoner. Further, he pretends it was on account of this very crime the
+_vaqueano_ has committed, that he parted company with them--in short,
+fled, fearing punishment had he accompanied them back to their town.
+
+In this manner the wily Indian does all he can to mislead his captive,
+as they journey along together.
+
+Captive, he does not call her; in this also feigning pretence. He tells
+her that the reason for their not taking her direct to the _estancia_
+is, because of a party of Guaycurus, their enemies, being out on the war
+path, and it was to discover the whereabouts of these he and his
+followers were out scouting, when the sad mischance, as he flippantly
+terms it, arose. That having learnt where the hostile Indians were, he
+had needs return at once and report to the warriors of his tribe; thus
+the excuse for his not seeing her to her home. They could not leave her
+alone in the wilderness, and therefore of necessity she was going with
+them to their town; afterwards to be taken back to the _estancia_--to
+her mother. With such false tales, cunningly conceived, does he
+endeavour to beguile the ears of his captive.
+
+For all that they are not believed; scarcely listened to. She, to whom
+they are told, has reasons for discrediting them. Though but a child in
+years, Francesca Halberger is not childish in understanding. The
+strange experiences and perils through which she, and all related to
+her, had passed, have given her the discernment of a more mature age;
+and well comprehends she her present situation, with other misfortunes
+that have led to it. She is not ignorant of the young chief's
+partiality for herself; more than once made manifest to her in signs
+unmistakable--by acts as well as words. Besides, what he is not aware
+of, she had overheard part of the speech which passed between him and
+the _vaqueano_, as the latter was entering the _sumac_ grove, to do that
+deed which has left her without a father. Instead, therefore, of
+Aguara's words deceiving her into a false confidence, they but
+strengthen the feeling of repulsion she has all along had for him.
+Whether listening or not, she makes no reply to what he says, nor even
+deigns to look at him. Sitting listless, dejected, with her eyes
+habitually bent upon the ground, she rides on as one who has utterly
+abandoned herself to despair. Too sad, too terribly afflicted with what
+is past, she appears to have no thoughts about the future, no hopes.
+Or, if at intervals one arises in her mind, it rests not on him now by
+her side, but her father. For as yet she knows not that Naraguana is
+dead.
+
+If somewhat changed the _personnel_ of the Indian troop, much more is it
+altered in the general aspect and behaviour of those who compose it--a
+very contrast to what was exhibited on their way downward. No longer
+mirthful, making the welkin ring with their jests and loud laughter;
+instead, there is silence upon their lips, sadness in their hearts, and
+gloom--even fear--on their faces. For they are carrying home one of
+their number a corpse, and dread telling the tale of it. What will the
+elders say, when they hear what has occurred? What do?
+
+The feeling among Aguara's followers may be learnt from a dialogue,
+carried on between two of them who ride in the rear of the troop. They
+have been speaking of their paleface captive, and extolling her charms,
+one of them saying how much their young cacique is to be envied his good
+luck, in possession of such a charming creature.
+
+"After all, it may bring him into trouble," suggests the more sage of
+the speakers, adding, "ay, and ourselves as well--every one of us."
+
+"How that," inquires the other.
+
+"Well; you know, if Naraguana had been living, he would never have
+allowed this."
+
+"But Naraguana is not living, and who is to gainsay the will of Aguara?
+He's now our chief, and can do as he likes with this captive girl, or
+any other. Can't he?"
+
+"No; that he can't. You forget the elders. Besides, you don't seem to
+remember the strong friendship that existed between our old cacique and
+him the _vaqueano_ has killed. I've heard say that Naraguana, just
+before his death, in his last words, left a command we should all stand
+by the palefaced stranger, her father, and protect him and his against
+every enemy, as long as they remained in the Chaco. Strange protection
+we've given him! Instead, help to the man who has been his murderer!
+And now returning home, with his daughter a captive! What will our
+people think of all this? Some of them, I know, were as much the white
+man's friend almost as Naraguana himself. Besides, they won't like the
+old cacique's dying injunction having been thus disregarded. I tell
+you, there'll be trouble when we get back."
+
+"No fear. Our young chief is too popular and powerful. He'll not find
+any one to oppose his will; which, as I take it, is to make this little
+paleface his wife, and our queen. Well, I can't help envying him; she's
+such a sweet thing. But won't the Tovas maidens go mad with jealousy!
+I know one--that's Nacena--"
+
+The dialogue is interrupted by a shout heard from one who rides near the
+front of the troop. It is a cry as of alarm, and is so understood by
+all; at the same time all comprehending that the cause is something seen
+afar off.
+
+In an instant every individual of the party springs up from his sitting
+posture, and stands erect upon the back of his horse, gazing out over
+the plain. The corpse alone lies still; the captive girl also keeping
+her seat, to all seeming heedless of what has startled them, and caring
+not what new misfortune may be in store for her. Her cup of sorrow is
+already full, and she recks not if it run over.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY FOUR.
+
+CAUGHT IN A DUST-STORM.
+
+At the crisis described, the Indian party is no longer travelling upon
+the Pilcomayo's bank, nor near it. They have parted from it at a point
+where the river makes one of its grand curves, and are now crossing the
+neck of the peninsula embraced within its windings. This isthmus is in
+width at least twenty miles, and of a character altogether different
+from the land lying along the river's edge. In short, a sterile,
+treeless expanse, or "travesia"--for such there are in the Chaco--not
+barren because of infertility in the soil, but from the want of water to
+fertilise it. Withal, it is inundated at certain periods of the year by
+the river's overflow, but in the dry season parched by the rays of a
+tropical sun. Its surface is then covered with a white efflorescence,
+which resembles a heavy hoar frost; this, called _salitre_, being a sort
+of impure saltpetre, left after the evaporation and subsidence of the
+floods.
+
+They have entered this cheerless waste, and are about midway across it,
+when the cry of alarm is heard; he who gave utterance to it being older
+than the others, and credited with greater knowledge of things. That
+which had caught his attention, eliciting the cry, is but a phenomenon
+of Nature, though not one of an ordinary kind; still, not so rare in the
+region of the Chaco; since all of them have more than once witnessed it.
+But the thing itself is not yet apparent save to him who has shouted,
+and this only by the slightest sign giving portent of its approach. For
+it is, in truth, a storm.
+
+Even after the alarmist has given out his warning note, and stands on
+his horse's hips, gazing off in a certain direction, the others, looking
+the same way, can perceive nothing to account for his strange behaviour.
+Neither upon the earth, nor in the heavens, does there appear anything
+that should not be there. The sun is coursing through a cloudless sky,
+and the plain, far as eye can reach, is without animate object upon it;
+neither bird nor beast having its home in the _salitre_. Nothing
+observable on that wide, cheerless waste, save the shadows of themselves
+and their horses, cast in dark _silhouette_ across the hoary expanse,
+and greatly elongated; for it is late in the afternoon, and the sun
+almost down to the horizon.
+
+"What is it?" asks Aguara, the first to speak, addressing himself to the
+Indian who gave out the cry. "You appear to apprehend danger?"
+
+"And danger there is, chief," returns the other. "Look yonder!" He
+points to the level line between earth and sky, in the direction towards
+which they are travelling. "Do you not see something?"
+
+"No, nothing."
+
+"Not that brown-coloured stripe just showing along the sky's edge, low,
+as if it rested on the ground?"
+
+"Ah, yes; I see that. Only a little mist over the river, I should say."
+
+"Not that, chief. It's a cloud, and one of a sort to be dreaded. See!
+it's rising higher, and, it I'm not mistaken, will ere long cover the
+whole sky."
+
+"But what do you make of it? To me it looks like smoke."
+
+"No; it isn't that either. There's nothing out that way to make fire--
+neither grass nor trees; therefore, it can't be smoke."
+
+"What, then? You appear to know!"
+
+"I do. 'Tis _dust_."
+
+"Dust! A drove of wild horses? Or may they be mounted? Ah! you think
+it's a party of Guaycurus?"
+
+"No, indeed. But something we may dread as much--ay, more--than them.
+If my eyes don't deceive me, that's a _tormenta_."
+
+"Ha!" exclaims the young cacique, at length comprehending. "A
+_tormenta_, you think it is?"
+
+The others of the band mechanically mutter the same word, in like tones
+of apprehension. For although slow to perceive the sign, even yet but
+slightly perceptible, all of them have had experience of the danger.
+
+"I do, chief," answers he interrogated. "Am now sure of it."
+
+While they are still speaking it--the cloud--mounts higher against the
+blue background of sky, as also becomes more extended along the line of
+the horizon. Its colour, too, has sensibly changed, now presenting a
+dun yellowish appearance, like that mixture of smoke and mist known as a
+"London fog." But it is somewhat brighter, as though it hung over,
+half-concealing and smothering, the flames of some grand conflagration.
+
+And as they continue regarding it, red corruscations begin to shoot
+through its opaque mass, which they can tell to be flashes of lightning.
+Yet all this while, upon the spot where they have pulled up the sun is
+shining serenely, and the air still and tranquil as if gale or breeze
+had never disturbed it!
+
+But it is a stillness abnormal, unnatural, accompanied by a scorching
+heat, with an atmosphere so close as to threaten suffocation.
+
+This, however, lasts but a short while. For in less than ten minutes
+after the cloud was first descried, a wind reaches them blowing directly
+from it at first, in puffs and gusts, but cold as though laden with
+sleet, and so strong as to sweep several of them from the backs of their
+horses. Soon after all is darkness above and around them. Darkness as
+of night; for the dust has drifted over the sun, and its disc is no
+longer visible--having disappeared as in a total eclipse, but far more
+suddenly.
+
+It is too late for them to retreat to any place of shelter, were one
+ever so near, which there is not. And well know they the danger of
+being caught in that exposed spot; so well that the scene now exhibited
+in their ranks is one of fright and confusion.
+
+Terrified exclamations are sent up on all sides, but only one voice of
+warning, this from him who had first descried the cloud.
+
+"From your horses!" he calls out, "take shelter behind them, and cover
+your faces with your _jergas_! If you don't you'll be blinded
+outright."
+
+His counsel acts as a command; though it is not needed, all of them, as
+himself, sensible of the approaching peril. In a trice they have
+dropped to the ground, and plucking the pieces of skins which serve them
+as saddles, from the backs of their horses, muffle up their faces as
+admonished. Then each clutching the halter of his own, and holding it
+so as to prevent the animal changing position, they await the onslaught
+of the storm.
+
+Meanwhile, Aguara has not been inactive. Instead of having seized the
+pony's bridle-rein, he has passed round to the rear of the troop,
+leading his captive along with him; for the wind strikes them in front.
+There in the lee of all, better sheltered, he dismounts, flings his arms
+around the unresisting girl, and sets her afoot upon the ground. He
+does all this gently, as though he were a friend or brother! For he has
+not lost hope he may yet win her heart.
+
+"Star of my life," he says to her, speaking in the Tovas tongue, which
+she slightly understands. "As you see we're in some danger, but it will
+soon pass. Meanwhile, we must take steps to guard against it. So,
+please to lie down, and this will protect you."
+
+While speaking, he takes the plumed cloak from his shoulders and spreads
+it over those of the captive, at the same time covering her head with
+it, as if it were a hood. Then he gently urges her to lie on the
+ground.
+
+To all she submits mechanically, and without offering opposition; though
+she little cares about the dust-storm--whether it blind or altogether
+destroy her.
+
+Soon after it is on and over them in all its fury, causing their horses
+to cower and kick, many screaming in affright or from the pain they have
+to endure. For not only does the _tormenta_ carry dust with it, but
+sand, sticks, and stones, some of the latter so large and sharp as often
+to inflict severe wounds. Something besides in that now assailing them;
+which sweeping across the _salitral_ has lifted the sulphureous
+efflorescence, that beats into their eyes bitter and blinding as the
+smoke of tobacco. But for having muffled up their faces, more than one
+of the party would leave that spot sightless, if not smothered outright.
+
+For nearly an hour the tempest continues, the wind roaring in their
+ears, and the dust and gravel clouting against their naked skins, now
+and then a sharp angled pebble lacerating them. At times the blast is
+so strong they have difficulty in keeping their places; still more in
+holding their horses to windward. And all the while there is lightning
+and thunder, the last loud and rolling continuously. At length the
+wind, still keenly cold, is accompanied by a sleety rain, which pours
+upon them in torrents, chill as if coming direct from the snowy slopes
+of the Cordilleras--as in all likelihood it does.
+
+They know that this is a sign of the _tormenta_ approaching its end,
+which soon after arrives; terminating almost as abruptly as it had
+begun. The dust disappears from the sky, that which has settled on the
+ground now covering its surface with a thick coating of mud--converted
+into this by the rain--while the sun again shines forth in all its
+glory, in a sky bright and serene as if cloud had never crossed it!
+
+The _tormenta_ is over, or has passed on to another part of the great
+Chaco plain.
+
+And now the Tovas youths, their naked skins well washed by the shower,
+and glistening like bronze fresh from the furnace--some of them,
+however, bleeding from the scratches they have received--spring upon
+their feet, re-adjust the _jergas_ on the backs of their horses, and
+once more remount.
+
+Then their young chief, by the side of the captive girl, having returned
+to his place at their head, they forsake that spot of painful
+experience, and continue their journey so unexpectedly interrupted.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY FIVE.
+
+A RUSH FOR SHELTER.
+
+It is scarce necessary to say, that the storm that over took the Indian
+party was the same of which the barometer-tree had given warning to
+Gaspar and his young companions. But although many a long league
+separated the Indians from those following upon their trail, and it
+would take the latter at least another day to reach the spot where the
+former had met the _tormenta_, both were beset by it within less than
+half-an-hour of the same time. The Indians first, of course, since it
+came from the quarter towards which all were travelling, and therefore
+in the teeth of pursuers as pursued.
+
+But the trackers were not called upon to sustain its shock, as those
+they were tracking up. Instead of its coming upon them in an exposed
+situation, before its first puffs became felt they were safe out of
+harm's way, having found shelter within the interior of a cavern. It
+was this Gaspar alluded to when saying, he knew of a place that would
+give them an asylum. For the gaucho had been twice over this ground
+before--once on a hunting excursion in the company of his late master;
+and once at an earlier period of his life on an expedition of less
+pleasant remembrance, when, as a captive himself, he was carried up the
+Pilcomayo by a party of Guaycuru Indians, from whom he was fortunate in
+making escape.
+
+His knowledge of the cave's locality, however, was not obtained during
+his former and forced visit to the district they are now traversing; but
+in that made along with the hunter-naturalist; who, partly out of
+curiosity, but more for geological investigation, had entered and
+explored it.
+
+"It's by the bank of a little _arroyo_ that runs into the Pilcomayo,
+some three or four miles above the big river. And, as I take it, not
+much further from where we are now. But we must make a cross-cut to
+reach it in the quickest time."
+
+This Gaspar says as they part from the barometer-tree. Following out
+his intention he heads his horse towards the open plain, and forsakes
+the Indian trail, the others following his lead.
+
+They now go in full gallop, fast as their horses can carry them; for
+they have no longer any doubts about the coming on of a _tormenta_. The
+forecast given them by the flowers of the _uinay_ is gradually being
+made good by what they see--a dun yellowish cloud rising against the
+horizon ahead. The gaucho well understands the sign, soon as he sees
+this recognising it as the dreaded dust-storm.
+
+It approaches them just as it had done the Indians. First the
+atmosphere becoming close and hot as the interior of an oven; then
+suddenly changing to cold, with gusts of wind, and the sky darkening as
+though the sun were eclipsed.
+
+But, unlike the others, they are not exposed to the full fury of the
+blast; neither are they in danger of being blinded by the sulphureous
+dust, nor pelted with sticks and stones. Before the storm has thus
+developed itself they reach the crest of the cliff overhanging the
+_arroyo_; and urging their horses down a sloping path remembered by
+Gaspar, they get upon the edge of the stream itself. Then, turning up
+it, and pressing on for another hundred yards, they arrive at the
+cavern's mouth, just as the first puff of the chilly wind sweeps down
+the deep rut-like valley through which the _arroyo_ runs.
+
+"In time!" exclaims the gaucho. "Thanks to the Virgin, we're in time!
+with not a second to spare," he adds, dismounting, and leading his horse
+into the arching entrance, the others doing the same.
+
+Once inside, however, they do not give way to inaction; for Gaspar well
+knows they are not yet out of danger.
+
+"Come, _muchachos_," he cries to them, soon as they have disposed of
+their animals, "there's something more to be done before we can call
+ourselves safe. A _tormenta's_ not a thing to be trifled with. There
+isn't corner or cranny in this cave the dust wouldn't reach to. It
+could find its way into a corked bottle, I believe. _Carramba_! there
+it comes!"
+
+The last words are spoken as a whiff of icy wind, now blowing furiously
+down the ravine, turns into the cavern's mouth, bringing with it both
+dust and dry leaves.
+
+For a moment the gaucho stands in the entrance gazing out; the others
+doing likewise. Little can they see; for the darkness is now almost
+opaque, save at intervals, when the ravine is lit up by jets of forked
+and sheet lightning. But much do they hear; the loud bellowing of wind,
+the roaring of thunder, and the almost continuous crashing of trees,
+whose branches break off as though they were but brittle glass. And the
+stream which courses past close to the cave's mouth, now a tiny mulct,
+will soon be a raging, foaming torrent, as Gaspar well knows.
+
+They stay not to see that, nor aught else. They have other work before
+them--the something of which the gaucho spoke, and to which he now
+hastily turns, crying out--
+
+"Your ponchos, my lads! Get them, quick! We must close up the entrance
+with them, otherwise we'll stand a good chance of being smothered.
+_Vaya_!"
+
+Neither needs urging to haste. Young as they are, they too have had
+experience of a _tormenta_. More than once they have witnessed it,
+remembering how in their house, near Assuncion, it drove the dust
+through the keyholes of me doors, finding its way into every crack and
+crevice, making ridges across the floor, just as snow in northern
+lands--of which, however, they know nothing, save from what they have
+read, or been told by one who will tell them of such things no more.
+
+In a few seconds' time, three ponchos--for each possesses one--are
+snatched from the cantles of their saddles, and as speedily spread
+across the entrance of the cave--just covering it, with not an inch to
+spare. With like speed and dexterity, they join them together, in a
+rough but firm stitching done by the nimble fingers of the gaucho--his
+thread a strip of thong, and for needle the sharp terminal spine of the
+_pita_ plant--one of which he finds growing near by. They attach them
+at top by their knife blades stuck into seams of the stratified rock,
+and at bottom by stones laid along the border; these heavy enough to
+keep them in place against the strongest gust of wind.
+
+All this done, they breathe freely, now feeling secure; and after a last
+look at the screen to assure himself of its being reliable, the gaucho
+turns to his companions, quietly remarking, "Now, _muchachos_, I fancy
+we need have no more fear of Mr Tormenta."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY SIX.
+
+AN UNWELCOME INTRUDER.
+
+As they are now in the midst of amorphous darkness, it might be imagined
+nothing could be done but keep their place, or go groping idly about.
+Not so, however. Gaspar has no intention of letting the time pass in
+such an unprofitable manner; instead, he at once resumes speech, and
+along with it action.
+
+"Now, young masters," he says, making a movement towards the place where
+they had left their horses, "since we are shut up here, I don't see why
+we shouldn't make ourselves as comfortable as we can under the
+circumstances; and the best way to begin will be with what's usually the
+winding up of a day's work--that's supper. Our bit of rough riding has
+given me the appetite of a wolf, and I feel as if I could eat one
+red-raw. Suppose we have another set-to at the shoulder of mutton?
+What say you, _senoritos_?"
+
+They answer in the affirmative, both being as hungry as himself.
+
+"We sha'n't have to eat in darkness either," he proceeds. "Luckily,
+I've brought with me a bit of candle--best wax at that. A costly affair
+it was when whole; being one of a pair I had to pay for when my poor
+mother died, to be used at her funeral, and for which the rascally
+_padres_ charged me five _pesos_ a-piece--because consecrated, as they
+called out. As they stood me so much, I thought I might as well save
+the stumps; which I did, and have got one of them here. Starting out,
+it occurred to me we might some time need it, as you see we do now; so I
+slipped it into my saddle-bags."
+
+While speaking, he has moved on to his horse, and got beside him without
+much straying; for his former visit to the cavern has made him familiar
+with its topography, and he could go anywhere through it without a
+glimmer of light to guide him. Plunging his hand into his ample
+_alparejas_, and rummaging about for a short while, he gets hold of the
+bit of unburnt candle--souvenir of a melancholy ceremony, which,
+however, he had long ceased to mourn over, since his mother has been
+dead for many years.
+
+He has drawn it out; removed the scrap of buckskin in which it was
+wrapped; and with flint and steel is proceeding to strike a light, when
+a sound reaches his ears that causes him to suspend operations, and
+stand intently listening for its repetition.
+
+Simultaneously has it been heard by the other two, as also by the three
+horses; these last, on hearing it, showing their affright by a series of
+snorts, while they dance about over the floor of the cavern. For it is
+a sound which, heard in any part of tropical America, whether on sunlit
+plain or in shady forest, strikes terror to the heart of all who hear
+it, be it man, bird, or beast. No living creature in that land but
+dreads the cry of the jaguar.
+
+"_El tigre_!" exclaims Gaspar in a subdued tone, his voice half-drowned
+by a second roar from the great feline, this time louder and more
+prolonged.
+
+"Where is it?" they ask one another hurriedly, and in whispers, fearing
+to speak out. For loud as is the creature's voice as it reverberates
+through the hollow cavity, what with the bellowing of the wind and the
+trampling of their horses' hoofs on the hard rock, it is impossible to
+tell whence it came, and whether the jaguar be outside the cavern or
+within. About this there is a difference of opinion among them, but
+only for an instant--all three agreeing, as for the third time the
+terrifying note is sounded. Then they believe it to have come from
+outside. But again they as quickly differ, at hearing a fourth
+repetition of it; this as certainly seeming to have been uttered inside
+the cavern. Once more changing their minds, when, for the fifth time,
+the beast gives out its grand roar; since along with it they hear
+another sound as of some heavy body hurling itself against the screen of
+spread ponchos, too solid to be mistaken for a puff of wind. Beyond
+doubt, it is the tiger seeking admittance to the cave!
+
+Though but a few minutes have elapsed since its first fierce note fell
+upon their ears, they have not stood idly listening. Instead, all three
+have groped the way to their horses, got hold of their guns, and
+returned to take stand near the entrance. Gaspar, moreover, has lit the
+stump of candle, and stuck it upon a projecting point of rock; for he
+knows the _tigre_, like other cats, can see in the darkness, and would
+thus have the advantage of them.
+
+Soon again it treats them to another bit of trumpeting, this time more
+angrily intoned, as if demanding shelter from the storm, and no doubt as
+much surprised as puzzled at the strange obstruction debarring entrance
+to the cave--in all likelihood its lair.
+
+They have stationed themselves in a line facing the screen, and with
+guns cocked stand ready to fire at the beast, should it persist in its
+intention to enter. But now, with the light shining upon the ponchos,
+they see what appears to be its body pressing against these from the
+outside, though quickly withdrawn, as if the creature recoiled from a
+thing that awes while perplexing it.
+
+"Hadn't we better fire at it through the ponchos? Some one of us may
+hit it."
+
+Cypriano makes the suggestion.
+
+"No," dissents Gaspar, "we might all miss that way; and if we did,
+'twould drive the _tigre_ mad, and then--"
+
+He is interrupted by another cry from the jaguar; this a fierce scream,
+showing the animal already maddened enough, or, at all events, madly
+impatient, and determined no longer to endure exclusion from the cave.
+For while still continuing that cry, it bounds up against the screen,
+plucking the knives from their places, tossing off the stones, and
+laying the entrance open. A gust of wind entering blows out the candle,
+and all is again darkness. But not silence; for there are noises close
+to where they stand, which they know must proceed from the jaguar,
+though different from its former utterances, and to them quite
+incomprehensible--a succession of growls, snorts, and coughs, as if the
+beast were being suffocated; while at the same time a heavy body seems
+to be tumbling and struggling over the floor of the cavern!
+
+"By Saint Jago!" cries Gaspar, first to comprehend what it means, "the
+brute's caught in our ponchos! He's bagged--smothered up! Fire into
+him! Aim where you hear the noise. _Tira_!"
+
+At the word, their three guns go off together; and then, to make sure,
+another shot additional from the double barrelled piece of Cypriano;
+Ludwig's gun being the rifle that belonged to his father, found where
+the latter had fallen.
+
+And sure work have their shots made of it. For as they stand in the
+darkness listening, they hear neither growl, nor snort, nor coughing;
+but, instead, only the wailing of wind and the rumbling of thunder.
+
+"Dead as a door-nail!" pronounces Gaspar, feeling his way to where he
+had stuck the bit of bees'-wax, and once more setting it alight. Then
+returning towards the entrance, he sees that he has in everything
+rightly conjectured. For there, enveloped in the ponchos, with its
+claws stuck fast into the close-woven fabric of wool, lies the great
+spotted cat--not at full stretch, but doubled up into a shapeless lump,
+as it had worked itself in its efforts to get free! Though all their
+shots had hit it, some of the bullets passing through its body, a
+quivering throughout its frame tells that life is not yet extinct. But
+it is extinguished instantly after, by Gaspar laying hold of one of the
+knives, and giving _el tigre_ the _coup de grace_ by a cut across its
+throat; as he does so, saying--
+
+"That's for your impudence--intruding yourself on three hungry
+travellers about sitting down to supper!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY SEVEN.
+
+BETWEEN TORRENT AND TIGER.
+
+Having dragged the dead beast out of their ponchos, they are about to
+re-adjust these as before, when it strikes them there is no longer any
+need for closing the cave's mouth. The first blast of the _tormenta_
+having blown over, the dust borne upon it is now in less volume; while
+the wind, rushing direct down the ravine, carries everything along with
+it--only an occasional whiff seeking entrance into the cave.
+
+"For the matter of our being blinded," remarks the gaucho in perceiving
+this, "we needn't trouble about shutting the door again. Though if I'm
+not greatly out in my reckoning, there's something else may need keeping
+out--a thing more dangerous than dust."
+
+"What thing?" he is asked.
+
+"Another _tigre_. I never knew one of these spotted beauties to be
+about alone. They always hunt in couples; and where there's a female,
+the male is sure to be with her. As you see, it's the lady we've closed
+accounts with, and for certain the gentleman isn't far-off. Out in that
+storm, he'll be in the same way making for this snug shelter. So we may
+look for his worship to present himself at any moment."
+
+Ludwig and Cypriano turn their eyes towards the entrance, as though they
+expected even then to behold the dreaded intruder.
+
+"To keep him out," pursues Gaspar in a more serious vein, "'twill be no
+use putting up the ponchos. We can't trust to the old Tom entangling
+himself, as did his _esposa_. That was all an accident. And yet we're
+not safe if we leave the entrance open. As we've got to stay here all
+night, and sleep here, we daren't close an eye so long as he's ranging
+about. Instead, we'd have to lie awake, and on the alert."
+
+"Why can't we wall it up with those stones?" Cypriano thus
+interrogates, pointing to some scattered boulders lying about the cave--
+large blocks that have broken off from its roof, and fallen upon the
+floor.
+
+"Not a bad idea," rejoins Gaspar, "and one quite practicable," he adds,
+with his eye taking in the dimensions of the cavern's mouth, but little
+larger than an ordinary stable door. "You're right, Senor Cypriano; we
+can do that."
+
+Without further speech, they set about the work; first rolling the
+larger masses of stalactite towards the entrance to form the foundation
+of the wall. But before having got half-a-dozen of them fixed in their
+places, a sound reaches their ears which causes them suddenly to desist;
+for all three recognise it as coming from the throat of a jaguar! Not a
+loud roar, or scream, such as they heard when that lying dead first made
+its presence known, but a sort of sniff or snort, as when it was
+struggling, half-choked by the ponchos. Soon, however, as they stand
+listening, the snorting changes into a long low growl, ending in a gruff
+bark; as of a watch-dog awakened by some slight noise, for which he is
+not sure of its being worth his while to forsake his kennel, or spring
+upon his feet.
+
+Not thus doubtful are they. Instead, the sounds now heard excite and
+terrify them as much as any that preceded; for they can tell that tiger
+Number 2 is, as themselves, _within the cave_!
+
+"_Por Dios_!" exclaims Gaspar, in a low tone of voice, "it's the old Tom
+sure, and inside too! Ha! that accounts for our not being certain about
+the she. Both were yelling at the same time, answering one another.
+Where can the brute be?"
+
+They turn their eyes toward the back of the cavern, but in the dim
+glimmer can see nothing like a tiger. They only hear noises of
+different kinds, made by their horses, then freshly affrighted, once
+more sniffing the air and moving uneasily about.
+
+"Your guns!" cries Gaspar in hurried accents; "get them loaded again!
+If the _tigre_ attack us, as it's almost sure to do, our knives will be
+of little use. _Viva, muschachos_!"
+
+All together again lay hold of their guns; but where is the ammunition?
+Stowed in a pair of holsters on the pommel of Cypriano's saddle, as they
+well know--powder, balls, percussion-caps, everything. And where is the
+horse himself; for, left loose, he has moved off to another part of the
+cavern?
+
+Cypriano taking the candle in hand, they go in search of him. Soon to
+see that the frightened animal has taken refuge in an angular embayment
+between two projecting buttresses of rock, where he stands cowering and
+trembling.
+
+They are about to approach him, going cautiously and with timid steps,
+when, lo! on a ledge between, they perceive a long yellow body with
+black spots lying astretch at one end of it, a pair of eyes giving back
+the light of their candle, with a light almost as brilliant, and at
+intervals flashing like fire. It is the jaguar.
+
+The sight brings them suddenly to a stand, even causing them to retreat
+a step or two. For the ledge on which the _tigre_ crouches is directly
+between them and Cypriano's horse, and to approach the latter they must
+pass right under the former; since it is upon a sort of shelf, several
+feet above the level of the ground. They at once see there is no hope
+of reaching the needed ammunition without tempting the attack of the
+tiger; which, by their movements, is becoming at every moment more
+infuriated, and already seems about to spring upon them. Instinctively,
+almost mechanically, they move further away, having abandoned the idea
+of defending themselves with the guns, and fallen back on their only
+other weapons, the knives. Ludwig counsels retreating altogether out of
+the cave, and leaving their horses behind. Outside, the wind no longer
+rages, and the dust seems to have blown past. They but hear the
+pattering of rain, with peals of thunder, and the swish of the stream,
+now swollen. But nothing of these need they fear. To the course
+counselled Cypriano objects, as also Caspar; fearing for their horses,
+almost sure to be sacrificed to the fury of the enraged jaguar. And
+where would they be then? Afoot in the midst of the Chaco, helpless as
+shipwrecked sailors on a raft in mid-ocean!
+
+For a while they remain undecided; only a short while, when they are
+made aware of that which speedily brings them to a decision, and without
+any will of their own. In putting space between themselves and the
+dangerous beast, they have retreated quite up to the cavern's entrance.
+There, looking out, they see that egress is debarred them. The stream,
+swollen by the rain, still pouring down as in a deluge, has lipped up to
+the level of the cave's mouth, and rushes past in an impetuous torrent,
+crested, and carrying huge rocks, with the trunks and broken branches of
+trees upon its seething current. Neither man nor horse might dare ford
+it now. They are caught between a torrent and a tiger!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY EIGHT.
+
+SAVED BY A SPITTING-DEVIL.
+
+To be shut up in a room with a royal Bengal tiger, or what amounts to
+the same a cave of small dimensions, is a situation which no one will
+covet. Nor would it be much improved were the tyrant of the Asiatic
+jungles transformed into a jaguar--the despot of the American tropical
+forests. For, although the latter be smaller, and less powerful than
+the former, in an encounter with man it is equally fierce and dangerous.
+As regards size, the male jaguar often reaches the measurement of an
+Indian tigress; while its strength is beyond all proportion to its bulk.
+Humboldt has made mention of one that dragged the carcase of a horse it
+had killed across a deep, difficult ravine, and up to the top of a hill;
+while similar feats have been recorded by Von Tschudi, Darwin, and
+D'Orbigny.
+
+Familiar with its character and capabilities, no wonder, then, that our
+gaucho and his companions should feel fear, as they take in the perils
+besetting them. For there is no knowing how long the jaguar will keep
+its patience, or its place; and when it shifts they may "look out for
+squalls." They can still see it on the ledge; for although the light is
+feeble, with some dust floating about, through this its glaring
+eyeballs, as twin stars through a thin stratum of cloud, gleam coal-like
+and clear. They can see its jaws, too, at intervals open to emit that
+cry of menace, exposing its blood-red palate, and white serrature of
+teeth--a sight horrifying to behold! All the while its sinewy tail
+oscillates from side to side, now and then striking the rock, and
+breaking off bits of stalactites, that fall in sparkling fragments on
+the floor. At each repetition of its growl the horses show fresh
+affright, and dance madly about. For the instinct of the dumb animals
+seems to admonish them, they are caged with a dangerous companion--they
+and it alike unable to part company. Their masters know this, and
+knowing it, are all the more alarmed. A fight is before them; and there
+appears no chance of shunning it--a hand-to-hand fight, their
+short-bladed knives against the sharp teeth and claws of a jaguar!
+
+For a time they stand irresolute, even Gaspar himself not knowing what
+to do. Not for long, however. It would not be the gaucho to surrender
+to despair. Instead, a thought seems suddenly to have occurred to him--
+a way of escape from their dilemma--as evinced by his behaviour, to the
+others yet incomprehensible.
+
+Parting from them, he glides off in the direction of his horse; which
+happens to be nearest, like Cypriano's cowering in a crevice of the
+rock. Soon beside it, he is again seen to plunge his hand into the
+_alparejas_, and grope about, just as when searching for the stump of
+candle.
+
+And now he draws forth something very similar--a packet with a skin
+covering, tied with a bit of string. Returning to them, and removing
+the wrapper, he exposes to view a half-dozen little rolls, in shape
+somewhat like regalia cigars, sharp-pointed at one end, and barbed as
+arrows.
+
+At a glance, both boys see what they are. They have not been brought up
+in a country where bull-fighting, as in all Spanish America, is the
+principal pastime, without having become acquainted with most matters
+relating to it. And what Gaspar has brought before their eyes are some
+_torterillas_, or spitting-devils, used, along with the _banderillas_
+for rousing the fury of the bull while being goaded by the _picadores_
+round the arena, before the _matador_ makes his final assault. Gaspar,
+who in early life has played _picador_ himself in the bull-fights of San
+Rosario, knows how to manufacture all the implements pertaining to the
+_funcion de toros_, and has usually kept a stock of _torterillas_ on
+hand, chiefly for the amusement of the Tovas youths, who were accustomed
+to visit the _estancia_.
+
+Often, while dwelling at Assuncion, had he witnessed the wonder and
+delight with which the savages who came there regarded all sorts of
+fireworks; and it had occurred to him that, in the event of their
+encountering strange Indians, some "spitting-devils" might prove of
+service. So, at starting out on their present expedition, just as with
+the bit of wax candle, he had tossed a packet of them into his
+saddle-bags.
+
+He does not give this explanation till afterwards. Now there is no time
+for talking; he must act, and instantly. But how he intends acting, or
+what he means to do with the _torterillas_, neither of his youthful
+comrades can tell or guess.
+
+They are not kept long in ignorance. Snatching the candle from
+Cypriano, who has been carrying it--with this in one hand and a
+_torterilla_ in the other--he moves off in the direction of the ledge,
+where luckily the jaguar still lies astretch. Possibly the reports of
+the guns have cowed it to keeping its place. Whether or no, it has kept
+it without change of attitude or position; though at intervals giving
+utterance to long low growls, with an occasional bark between.
+
+Advancing cautiously, and in silence, the gaucho gets within six paces
+of it. This he deems near enough for his purpose; which, by this time,
+the others comprehend. It is to cast the _torterilla_ at the tiger,
+and, if possible, get the barbed point to penetrate the creature's skin,
+and there stick.
+
+He makes the attempt, and succeeds. First having put the primed end
+into the candle's flame, and set the fuse on fire, he launches the
+"Devil" with such sure aim, that it is seen to fix itself in the
+jaguar's back, just over the right shoulder.
+
+The brute, feeling the sting, starts to its feet with an angry scream;
+this instantly changing to a cry of affright, as the caked powder
+catches fire, and fizzing up, envelopes it in a shower of sparks. Not a
+second longer stays it on the ledge, but bounding off makes for the
+cave's mouth, as if Satan himself had taken hold of its tail. So sudden
+and unexpected is its retreat, that Ludwig and Cypriano, to get out of
+the way, go tumbling over the stones; while Gaspar comes nigh doing the
+same; in the scramble dropping the candle, and of course extinguishing
+it. But the light goes out only with the jaguar itself; the brute
+bounding on with the sparks like the tail of a comet streaming behind,
+illumining the whole cavern, and causing the stalactites to glitter and
+sparkle, as if its roof were frosted with real diamonds!
+
+In an instant after, all is darkness; simultaneously with the light
+going out, a sound reaching their ears, as of some solid body, falling
+heavily upon water--which they know to be the tiger plunging into the
+stream. That puts out the "spitting-devil," and no doubt along with it,
+or soon after, the life of the animal it had so affrighted; for even the
+king of American beasts could not escape being drowned in that foaming,
+seething flood.
+
+Soon as satisfied that the enemy is _hors de combat_, and the coast
+clear, Gaspar gropes about for the candle, and finding, once more lights
+it. Then in his usual fashion, winding up with some quaint remark, he
+says:--
+
+"No more caterwauling to-night, I fancy, unless the kittens be about
+too. If they be, it'll give us a bit of sport, drowning them. Now,
+_senoritos_! I think we may sit down to supper, without fear of being
+again baulked of our _mate_ and mutton."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER TWENTY NINE.
+
+A ROCK-BOUND SLEEPING ROOM.
+
+As the darkness, due to the storm, has now been succeeded by the more
+natural darkness of night, the trackers, for this day, cannot proceed
+further, were they ever so eager. Besides, there is another bar to
+their continuing; one still more directly obstructive, even forbidding
+their exit from the cave. This, the _arroyo_, which now in full flood
+fills the ravine up to the cliff's base, there leaving no path for
+either man or horse. That by which they approached is covered beyond
+fording depth, with a current so swift as to sweep the strongest animal
+from its feet, even were it an elephant. And to attempt reaching the
+opposite side by swimming, would only result in their getting carried
+down to be drowned to a certainty, or have the life crushed out of them
+on the rocks below.
+
+Gaspar knowing all this, does not dream of making any such rash
+experiment. On the contrary, as he has signified, he designs them to
+remain all night in the cavern. Indeed, there is no alternative, as he
+observes, explaining how egress is forbidden, and assuring them that
+they are, in point of fact, as much prisoners as though the doors of a
+jail were shut and locked upon them.
+
+Their imprisonment, however, need not last till the morning; so far as
+the flood is concerned. And this he also makes known to them, himself
+aware that the waters in the _arroyo_, will subside as rapidly as they
+had risen. It is one of those short rivulets, whose floods are over
+almost as soon as the rain which causes them. Looking out again near
+the hour of midnight, they see his prediction verified. The late
+swollen and fast-rushing stream has become reduced to nearly its normal
+dimensions, and runs past in gentle ripple, while the moon shining full
+upon it, shows not a flake of foam.
+
+They could even now pass out of the cave, and on up the cliff where they
+came down, if they desired to do so. More, they might with such a clear
+moon, return to the river's bank and continue on along the trail they
+had forsaken. A trail so plain as it, could be followed in a light far
+more faint; at least, so think they. So believing, Cypriano, as ever
+impatient to get on, is greatly inclined to this course, and chafes at
+the irksomeness of delay. But Gaspar objects, giving his reasons.
+
+"If we were to go on now," he says, "it wouldn't better us a bit. All
+we'd gain by it would be the league or so from this to the river. Once
+there, and attempting to travel up its bank, we'd find scores of little
+creeks that run into it, in full freshet, and have to swim our horses
+across them. That would only lose time, instead of gaining it. Now, by
+daybreak, they'll all be down again, when we can travel straight on
+without being delayed by so many stoppages. I tell you, Senor Cypriano,
+if we start now, it'll be only to find the old saying true, `More haste,
+worse speed.'"
+
+He to whom this speech is addressed perceives the application of the
+adage, and admitting it, yields the point.
+
+"Besides," adds the gaucho, by way of clinching his argument, "we've got
+to spend part of the night somewhere, and have some sleep. If we keep
+on without that, it may end in our breaking dead down, which would be
+worse than being a little behind time. We all stand in need of rest
+now. Speaking for myself, I want it badly; and I'm sure so does Master
+Ludwig and you too, _senorito_! If we were to leave the cave, and seek
+for it anywhere outside, we'd find the ground soaking wet, and, like
+enough, every one of us get laid up with a spell of rheumatics. Here
+we'll be as snug as a _biscacha_ in its hole; and, I take it, will sleep
+undisturbed by the squalling of any more cats."
+
+As Cypriano makes no further opposition, it is decided that they remain
+in the cave till morning.
+
+The little incident as above, with the conversation which accompanies
+it, does not take place immediately after the tiger had been disposed
+of; for they have eaten supper since. By good luck, some sticks were
+found in the cave, half-burnt faggots, the remains of a fire no doubt
+left by a party of Indian hunters, who had also spent a night there.
+With these they were enabled to boil their kettle, and make a _mate_ of
+their favourite _yerba_ tea; while the "knuckle" of mutton and some
+cakes of corn bread still left, needed no cooking. It is after all this
+was over, and they had been some time conversing on the many strange
+incidents which occurred to them throughout the day, that they became
+aware of the flood having fallen, and escape from their rock-bound
+prison possible. Then succeeded the discussion recorded.
+
+At its termination, as nothing more can be done, and all feeling
+fatigued, to go to rest is naturally the next move. Their horses have
+already been attended to by the removal of the riding gear, while some
+rough grass found growing against the cliff, near the cave's entrance
+outside, has been cut and carried in to them.
+
+A slight grooming given to the animals, and it but remains to make their
+own beds. This done, by simply spreading their _jergas_ and
+_caronillas_ along the flinty stalagmites, each having his own _recado_
+for a pillow. Their ponchos, long since pulled apart, and the dust
+cuffed out of them, are to serve for what they really are--blankets; a
+purpose to which at night they are put by all gauchos and most
+Argentinos--as much as they are used during day time for cloak or
+greatcoat.
+
+Each wrapping himself up in his own, all conversation ceases, and sleep
+is sought with closed eyes. This night it is found by them in a
+succession somewhat changed. As on that preceding, Ludwig is first
+asleep; but almost instantly after it is Gaspar, not Cypriano, who
+surrenders to the drowsy god; filling the hollow cavity with his
+snoring, loud as that often heard to proceed from the nostrils of a
+tapir. He well knows they are safe within that rock-bound chamber;
+besides that he is tired dead down with the day's exertion; hence his so
+soon becoming oblivious.
+
+Cypriano is the last to yield. But he, too, at length gives way, and
+all is silent within the cavern, save the "crump-crump" of the horses
+munching their coarse provender, with now and then a hoof striking the
+hard rock. But louder than all is that raucous reverberation sent up by
+the slumbering gaucho.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY.
+
+THE "SACRED TOWN."
+
+While the pursuing party is peacefully reposing upon the stalagmites of
+the cavern, that pursued reaches its destination--the "Sacred town" of
+the Tovas.
+
+The _tolderia_, so named, stands upon a level plain, near the shore of a
+large and beautiful lake, whose numerous low-lying islets, covered with
+a thick growth of the _moriche_, have the appearance of palm-groves
+growing direct out of the water itself.
+
+A belt of the same stately trees borders the lake all around, broken
+here and there by projecting headlands; while away over the adjacent
+_campo_, on the higher and drier ground, are seen palms of other and
+different species, both fan-leaved and pinnate, growing in copses or
+larger "montes," with evergreen shrubs and trees of deciduous foliage
+interspersed.
+
+At some three or four hundred yards from the lake's edge, a high hill
+rises abruptly above the plain--the only elevation within many miles.
+Thus isolated, it is visible from afar, and forms a conspicuous feature
+of the landscape; all the more remarkable on account of its singular
+shape, which is the frustrum of a cone. Though its sides are of steep
+pitch, they are thickly wooded to the summit; trees of large size
+standing upon its table-like top. But something more than trees stand
+there; the scaffolds upon which are laid the bodies of the Tovas dead;
+hundreds of which may be seen in all stages of decay, or shrivelled and
+desiccated by the dry winds and sun of the Chaco till they resemble
+Egyptian mummies. For it is the "Cemetery Hill," a spot hallowed in the
+hearts of these Indians, and so giving the title of "Sacred" to this
+particular place, as the town adjacent to it. The latter is situated
+just under the hill, between its base and the shore of the lake. No
+grand city, as might be supposed from such a high-sounding name, but
+simply a collection of palm and bamboo _toldos_, or huts, scattered
+about without any design or order; each owner having been left free to
+select the site of his frail tenement, since among the Tovas municipal
+regulations are of the simplest and most primitive character. True,
+some dwellings, grander and more pretentious than the common, are
+grouped around an open space; in the centre of which is one much larger
+than any of the others, its dimensions equalling a dozen of them. This
+is not a dwelling, however, but the _Malocca_, or House of Parliament.
+Perhaps, with greater propriety, it might be called "Congress Chamber,"
+since, as already hinted at, the polity of the Tovas tribe is rather
+republican than monarchical.
+
+Strange, as sad, that in this republic of redskins, and so-called
+savages, should exist the same political contradiction as among some
+other republican communities, having the name of civilised. For
+although themselves individually free, the Tovas Indians do not believe
+in the doctrine that all men should be so; or, at all events, they do
+not act up to it. Instead, their practice is the very opposite, as
+shown by their keeping numbers of slaves. Of these they have hundreds,
+most of them being Indians of other tribes, their enemies, whom they
+have made captive in battle. But to the Tovas master it signifies
+little what be the colour of his bondman's skin, whether white or red;
+and many of the former, women as well as men, may be seen doing drudgery
+in this same Sacred town--its hewers of wood and drawers of water.
+These are also captives, the spoil of predatory incursions across the
+Salado into the settlements of Santiago, Salto, and Tucuman.
+
+Most of these slaves, employed in the care of cattle, live apart from
+their masters, in a sort of suburb, where the dwellings are of a less
+permanent character than the ordinary _toldos_, besides being
+differently constructed. They more resemble the tents, or wigwams, of
+the North-American Indians; being simply a number of poles set in a
+circle, and tied together at the tops; the hides of horses covering
+them, instead of the buffalo skins which serve a similar purpose on the
+northern prairies.
+
+It may seem strange that captives with white skins, thus left unguarded,
+do not make their escape. But no; those so kept do not even seek or
+desire it. Long in captivity, they have become "Indianised," lost all
+aspirations for liberty, and grown contented with their lot; for the
+Tovas are not hard taskmasters.
+
+On the night of that same day, when the _tormenta_ overtook them, Aguara
+and his party approach the Sacred town, which is about twenty miles from
+the edge of the _salitral_, where the trail parts from the latter, going
+westward. The plain between is no more of saline or sterile character;
+but, as on the other side, showing a luxuriant vegetation, with the same
+picturesque disposal of palm-groves and other tropical trees.
+
+The hour is late--nigh to midnight--as the captive train passes under
+the shadow of the Cemetery Hill, making round to where the _tolderia_
+stands; for both lake and town are on the west side of the hill.
+
+Well may the young cacique feel something of fear, his face showing it,
+as he glances up to that elevated spot where he so late laid the corpse
+of his father. Were that father living, he, the son, would not be
+passing there with the daughter of Ludwig Halberger as his captive.
+Even as it is, he can fancy the spirit of the deceased cacique hovering
+over the hill, and looking frowningly, reproachfully, down upon him!
+
+As if to escape from such imaginary frowns, he gives the lash to his
+horse; and setting the animal into a gallop, rides on alone--having
+first placed the captive under the charge of one of his followers.
+
+On reaching the _tolderia_, however, he does not go direct to his own
+dwelling, which is the largest of those adjacent to the _malocca_. Nor
+yet enters he among the _toldos_; but, instead, makes a wide circuit
+around them, taking care not to awake those sleeping within. The place
+for which he is making is a sort of half hut, half cave, close in to the
+base of the hill, with trees overshadowing, and a rocky background of
+cliff.
+
+Arrived in front of this solitary dwelling, he dismounts, and, drawing
+aside the horse's skin which serves as a swing door, calls out:--
+
+"Shebotha!"
+
+Presently a woman appears in the opening--if woman she could be called.
+For it is a hag of most repulsive appearance; her face half hidden by a
+tangle of long hair, black, despite old age indicated by a skin
+shrivelled and wrinkled as that of a chameleon. Add to this a pair of
+dark grey eyes, deep sunken in their sockets, for all gleaming
+brilliantly, and you have the countenance of Shebotha--sorceress of the
+Tovas tribe--one of cast as sinister as ever presented itself in a
+doorway.
+
+She speaks not a word in answer to the friendly salutation of the
+cacique; but stands silent in bent, obeisant attitude, with her skinny
+arms crossed over her breast, as it waiting to hear what he would
+further say. His words are by way of command:
+
+"Shebotha! I've brought back with me a captive--a young girl of the
+palefaces. You must take charge of her, and keep her here in your hut.
+She's not yet come up, but will presently. So get things ready to
+receive her."
+
+Shebotha but bends lower, with an inclination of the head, to imply that
+his instructions will be attended to. Then he adds--
+
+"No one must see, or converse with her; at least, not for a time. And
+you mustn't admit any one inside your _toldo_, except the witless white
+creature, your slave. About him it don't signify. But keep out all
+others, as I know you can. You understand me, Shebotha?"
+
+She makes answer in the affirmative, but, as before, only by a nod.
+
+"Enough!" is the young chief's satisfied rejoinder, as he vaults back
+upon his horse, and rides off to meet the captive train, which he knows
+must be now near.
+
+That night, as for other nights and days succeeding, Francesca Halberger
+has this horrid hag for a hostess, or rather the keeper of her prison;
+since the unhappy girl is in reality kept and guarded as a prisoner.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY ONE.
+
+TASTE AFTER POWDER.
+
+Long before daylight penetrates the interior of the cavern, or shows its
+first streak on the sky outside, the trackers are up and active.
+
+A hasty breakfast is prepared; but, as the mutton bone is now quite
+bare, they have to fall back on another kind of flesh-meat, which the
+provident Caspar has brought along. This is _charqui_, or as it is
+called by English-speaking people "jerked beef;" in all likelihood a
+sailor's pseudonym, due to some slight resemblance, between the English
+word "jerked," and the Guarani Indian one _charqui_, as pronounced by
+South American people.
+
+_Charqui_ is simply beef cut into long, thin strips, then hung over a
+rope or rail, and exposed to a hot sun--in the absence of this, to a
+fire--till the juices are thoroughly dried out of it. Thus prepared, it
+will keep for weeks, indeed months.
+
+The reason for so preserving it, is the scarcity of salt, which in the
+districts where _charqui_ prevails, is difficult to be got at, and, in
+consequence, dear. Most of the beef imported from the La Plata, under
+the name of "jerked beef," is not _charqui_, but simply meat cured with
+salt. Beef is preserved by a similar process throughout most parts of
+Spanish America, as in Mexico, and California, and for the same reason;
+but in these countries it is termed _tasajo_, and sometimes _cecina_.
+
+_Charqui_ is by no means a dainty viand; not nice either to the nose or
+palate. Those portions of it which have not had sufficient sun in the
+drying process, become tainted, and the odour is anything but agreeable.
+For all, it serves a purpose in those countries where salt is a scarce
+commodity; and cooked--as all Spanish Americans cook it--with a
+plentiful seasoning of onions, garlic, and chili, the "gamey" flavour
+ceases to be perceptible. Above all, it is a boon to the traveller who
+has a long journey to make through the uninhabited wilderness, with no
+inns nor post-houses at which he may replenish his spent stock of
+provisions. Being dry, firm, and light, it can be conveniently carried
+in haversack, or saddle-bags.
+
+By Caspar's foresight, there is a packet of it in Ludwig's _alparejas_,
+where all the other provisions are stowed; and a piece cut from one of
+the strips, about the length of a Bologna sausage, makes breakfast for
+all three. Of the Paraguay tea they have a good store, the _yerba_
+being a commodity which packs in small space.
+
+Their morning meal is dismissed with slight ceremony; and soon as eaten,
+they recaparison their horses; then leading them out of the cavern,
+mount, and are off. As the _arroyo_ has long since shrunk to its
+ordinary level, and the path along the base of the bluff is dry as when
+trodden by them in their rush for shelter from the storm, they have no
+difficulty in getting out. So on they ride up the steep acclivity to
+the cliff's crest; which last is on a level with the pampa itself.
+
+But on reaching it, a sight meets their eyes--it is now daylight--
+causing a surprise to Ludwig and Cypriano; but to Gaspar something
+more--something akin to dismay. For the sage gaucho mentally sees
+further than either of his less experienced companions; and that now
+observed by him gives token of a new trouble in store for them. The
+plain is no longer a green grassy savanna, as when they galloped across
+it on the afternoon preceding, but a smooth expanse, dark brown in
+colour, its surface glittering under the red rays of the rising sun,
+whose disc is as yet but half visible above the horizon!
+
+"_Santos Dios_!" exclaims the gaucho, as he sits in his saddle,
+contemplating the transformation, to him no mystery. "I thought it
+would be so."
+
+"How very strange!" remarks Ludwig.
+
+"Not at all strange, _senorito_; but just as it should be, and as we
+might have expected."
+
+"But what has caused it?"
+
+"Oh, cousin," answered Cypriano, who now comprehends all. "Can't you
+see? I do."
+
+"See what?"
+
+"Why, that the dust has settled down over the plain; and the rain coming
+after, has converted it into mud."
+
+"Quite right, Senor Cypriano," interposes Gaspar; "but that isn't the
+worst of it."
+
+Both turn their eyes upon him, wondering what worse he can allude to.
+Cypriano interrogates:--
+
+"Is it some new danger, Gaspar?"
+
+"Not exactly a danger, but almost as bad; a likelihood of our being
+again delayed."
+
+"But how?"
+
+"We'll no longer have track or trace to guide us, if this abominable
+sludge extend to the river; as I daresay it does. There we'll find the
+trail blind as an owl at noontide. As you see, the thing's nearly an
+inch thick all over the ground. 'Twould smother up the wheel-ruts of a
+loaded _carreta_."
+
+His words, clearly understood by both his young companions, cause them
+renewed uneasiness. For they can reason, that if the trail be
+obliterated, their chances of being able to follow the route taken by
+the abductors will be reduced to simple guessing; and what hope would
+there be searching that way over the limitless wilderness of the Chaco?
+
+"Well?" says Gaspar, after they had remained for some moments gazing
+over the cheerless expanse which extends to the very verge of their
+vision, "it won't serve any good purpose, our loitering here. We may as
+well push on to the river, and there learn the worst--if worst it's to
+be. _Vamonos_!"
+
+With this, the Spanish synonym for "Come along!" the gaucho gives his
+horse a dig in the ribs, with spur rowels of six inches diameter, and
+starts off at a swinging pace, the others after.
+
+And now side by side go all three, splashing and spattering through the
+mortar-like mud, which, flung up in flakes by their horses' hoofs, is
+scattered afar in every direction.
+
+Half an hour of quick cantering brings them back upon the Pilcomayo's
+bank; not where they had parted from it, but higher up, near the mouth
+of the _arroyo_. For Gaspar did not deem it necessary to return to that
+prophetic tree, whose forecast has proved so unfailing. To have gone
+back thither would have been a roundabout of several miles, since they
+had made a cross-cut to reach the cavern; and as on the way they had
+seen nothing of the Indian trail, it must needs have continued up the
+river.
+
+But now, having reached this, they cannot tell; for here, as on all the
+plain over which they have passed, is spread the same coating of
+half-dried dirt, fast becoming drier and firmer as the ascending
+tropical sun, with strengthened intensity, pours his hot beams upon it.
+It has smothered up the Indian's trail as completely as it snow several
+inches deep lay upon it. No track there, no sign to show, that either
+horses or men ever passed up the Pilcomayo's bank.
+
+"_Caspita_!" exclaims the gaucho, in spiteful tone. "It is as I
+anticipated; blind as an old mule with a _tapojo_ over its eyes. May
+the fiends take that _tormenta_!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY TWO.
+
+STOPPED BY A "RIACHO."
+
+For a time the trackers remain at halt, but without forsaking their
+saddles, pondering upon what course they should pursue, or rather, what
+direction they ought to take.
+
+Only a short while are they undecided. It seems good as certain that
+the Indians have kept to the river, for some distance further on, at all
+events. Therefore, it will be time enough to enter upon a more
+prolonged deliberation, when they come to a point where this certainty
+ceases. Thus reflecting, they start off afresh, with their horses'
+heads as before.
+
+Going at good speed as ever, in a few minutes they arrive at the
+confluence of the _arroyo_ with the greater river; the former here
+running between banks less "bluffy" than above, where it passes the
+cavern. Still they are of sufficient elevation to make a sharp descent
+towards the channel of the stream, and a corresponding ascent on its
+opposite side. But instead of an impediment, the trackers find this an
+advantage; giving them evidence that the Indians have gone across the
+_arroyo_. For their horses' tracks are distinctly traceable on the
+steep faces of both banks; the dust either not having settled there, or
+been washed off by the rain which fell after.
+
+Without difficulty they themselves ride across; for the rapid-running
+stream has returned to its ordinary dimensions, and is now quite
+shallow, with a firm gravelly bed. Once on its western side, however,
+and up to the level of the _campo_ beyond, they are again at fault; in
+fact, have reached the point spoken of where all certainty is at an end.
+Far as they can see before them, the surface is smeared with mud, just
+as behind, and no sign of a trail visible anywhere. Like enough the
+Indians have still continued on along the river, but that is by no means
+sure. They may have turned up the _arroyo_, or struck off across the
+pampa, on some route known to them, and perhaps leading more direct to
+whatever may be their destination.
+
+It is all conjecture now; and upon this they must rely. But the weight
+of probability is in favour of the pursued party having kept to the
+river, and Gaspar is of this opinion. After riding some distance up the
+western bank of the _arroyo_, and seeing no trail or track there, he
+again returns to where they had crossed, saying:--
+
+"I think we may safely stick to the river. I'm acquainted with its
+course for at least thirty leagues further up. At about half that
+distance from here it makes a big elbow, and just there, I remember, an
+old Indian path strikes off from it, to cross a _traveria_. Ha! that's
+good as sure to be the route these redskins have taken. For now, I
+think of it, the path was a big, broad road, and must have been
+much-travelled by Indians of some kind or other. So, _muchachos_; we
+can't do better than keep on to where it parts from the water's edge.
+Possibly on the _traveria_, which chances to be a _salitral_ as well, we
+may find the ground clear of this detestable stuff, and once more hit
+off the _rastro_ of these murderous robbers."
+
+His young companions, altogether guided by his counsels, of course offer
+no objection; and off they again go up the bank of the broad deep river.
+
+Nor less swiftly do they speed, but fast as ever. For they are not
+impeded by the necessity of constantly keeping their eyes upon the
+earth, to see if there be hoof-marks on it. There are none; or if any,
+they are not distinguishable through the thick stratum of slime spread
+over all the surface. But although going at a gallop, they do not get
+over much ground; being every now and then compelled to pull up--meeting
+obstructions they had not reckoned upon. These in the shape of numerous
+little streamlets, flowing into the river, most of them still in freshet
+from the late rain. One after another they ford them, none being so
+deep as to call for swimming. But they at length come upon one of
+greater depth and breadth than any yet passed, and with banks of such a
+character as to bring them to a dead stop, with the necessity of
+considering whether it can be crossed at all. For it is a watercourse
+of the special kind called _riachos_, resembling the _bayous_ of
+Louisiana, whose sluggish currents run in either direction, according to
+the season of the year, whether it be flood-time or during the intervals
+of drought.
+
+At a glance, Gaspar perceives that the one now barring their onward
+progress is too deep to be waded; and if it be possible to pass over it,
+this must be by swimming. Little would they regard that, nor any more
+would their animals; since the pampas horse can swim like an otter, or
+_capivara_. But, unfortunately, this particular _riacho_ is of a kind
+which forbids even their swimming it; as almost at the same glance, the
+gaucho observes, with a grunt expressing his discontent. On the
+stream's further shore, the bank, instead of being on a level with the
+water surface, or gently shelving away from it, rises abruptly to a
+height of nigh six feet, with no break, far as can be seen, either
+upward or downward. Any attempt to swim a horse to the other side,
+would result in his being penned up, as within the lock-gates of a
+canal!
+
+It is plainly impossible for them to cross over there; and, without
+waiting to reflect further, the gaucho so pronounces it; saying to the
+others, who have remained silently watching him:--
+
+"Well, we've got over a good many streams in our morning's ride, but
+this one beats us. We can't set foot on the other side--not here, at
+all events."
+
+"Why?" demands Cypriano.
+
+"Because, as you can see, _senorito_, that water's too deep for wading."
+
+"But what of that? We can swim it, can't we?"
+
+"True, we could; all that and more, so far as the swimming goes. But
+once in there, how are we to get out again? Look at yonder bank.
+Straight up as a wall, and so smooth a cat couldn't climb it, much less
+our horses; and no more ourselves. If 'twere a matter of wading we
+might; but, as I can see, all along yonder edge it's just as deep as in
+mid-stream; and failing to get out, we'd have to keep on plunging about,
+possibly in the end to go under. _Carramba_! we mustn't attempt to make
+a crossing here."
+
+"Where then?" demands Cypriano, in torture at this fresh delay, which
+may last he knows not how long.
+
+"Well," rejoins the gaucho, reflectingly, "I think I know of a place
+where we may manage it. There's a ford which can't be very far from
+this; but whether it's above or below, for the life of me I can't tell,
+everything's so changed by that detestable _tormenta_, and the ugly coat
+of plaster it has laid over the plain! Let me see," he adds,
+alternately turning his eyes up stream and down, "I fancy it must be
+above; and now I recollect there was a tall tree, a _quebracha_, not far
+from the ford. Ha!" he exclaims, suddenly catching sight of it,
+"there's the bit of timber itself! I can tell it by that broken branch
+on the left side. You see that, don't you, _hijos mios_?"
+
+They do see the top of a solitary tree with one branch broken off,
+rising above the plain at about two miles' distance; and they can tell
+it to be the well-known species called _quebracha_--an abbreviation of
+_quebrahacha_, or "axe-breaker," so named from the hardness of its wood.
+
+"Whether it be by wading or swimming," Gaspar remarks in continuance,
+"we'll get over the _riacho_ up yonder, not far from that tree. So,
+let's on to it, _senoritos_!"
+
+Without another word, they all wheel their horses about, and move off in
+the direction of the _quebracha_.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY THREE.
+
+A FISH DINNER AT SECOND-HAND.
+
+As they make towards the tree, which has erst served others than
+themselves as a guide to the crossing-place, the nature of the ground
+hinders their going at great speed. Being soft and somewhat boggy, they
+are compelled to creep slowly and cautiously over it.
+
+But at length they get upon a sort of ridge slightly elevated above the
+general level, though still unsafe for fast travelling. Along this,
+however, they can ride abreast, and without fear of breaking through.
+
+As they proceed onward, Gaspar gives them some further information about
+the ford they are making for.
+
+"We can easily wade it," he says, "if this awkward and ill-timed
+dust-storm hasn't changed it, as everything else. When poor dear master
+and I went across--that would be about six months ago--the water wasn't
+quite up to our stirrups; but, like as not, last night's downpour has
+raised it too, and we'll have a swim for it. Well, that won't matter
+much. There, at all events, we can get the horses out; as the bank
+slopes off gently. So there'll be no fear of our being stuck or sent
+floundering in the stream. A regular Indian road, crosses the _riacho_
+there, and has worn a rut running down to the channel on both sides."
+
+His hearers are pleased at this intelligence; Cypriano signifying so by
+the laconic rejoinder--
+
+"_Esta bueno_."
+
+Then follows an interval of silence; after which Gaspar, as if some new
+thought had occurred to him, suddenly exclaims--
+
+"_Santos Dios_! I'd forgotten that."
+
+"Forgotten what?" both inquire, with a surprised, but not apprehensive
+look; for the gaucho's words were not in this tone.
+
+"Something," he answers, "which we ought to find at this very
+crossing-place. A bit of good luck it's being here."
+
+"And what do you expect from it?" questions Cypriano.
+
+"I expect to learn whether we're still on the right track, or have
+strayed away from it. We've been going by guesswork long enough; but,
+if I don't greatly mistake we'll there see something to tell us whether
+our guesses have been good or bad. If the redskins have come up the
+river at all, it's pretty sure they also have crossed the _riacho_ at
+this very ford, and we should there see some traces of them. Sure to
+find them on the sloping banks, as we did by the _arroyo_. That will
+count a score in our favour."
+
+By the time he has ceased speaking, they have reached the _quebracha_;
+and, soon as under its shadow, Gaspar again reins up, telling the others
+to do the same. It is not that he has any business with the beacon
+tree, as with that which served them for a barometer; but simply,
+because they are once more within sight of the stream--out of view since
+they left its bank below. The ford is also before their eyes, visible
+over the tops of some low bordering bushes.
+
+But what has now brought the gaucho to a stop is neither the stream, nor
+its crossing-place; but a flock of large birds wading about in the
+water, at the point where he knows the ford to be. Long-legged
+creatures they are, standing as on stilts, and full five feet high,
+snow-white in colour, all but their huge beaks, which are jet black,
+with a band of naked skin around their necks, and a sort of pouch like a
+pelican's, this being of a bright scarlet. For they are _garzones
+soldados_, or "soldier-cranes," so-called from their red throats bearing
+a fancied resemblance to the facings on the collar of a soldier's coat,
+in the uniform of the Argentine States.
+
+"_Bueno_!" is the pleased exclamation which proceeds from the gaucho's
+lips, as he sits contemplating the cranes. "We sha'n't have any
+swimming to do here; the rain don't seem to have deepened the ford so
+much as a single inch. You see those long-legged gentry; it barely wets
+their feet. So much the better, since it ensures us against getting our
+own wetted, with our baggage to the boot. Stay!" he adds, speaking as
+if from some sudden resolve, "let's watch the birds a bit. I've a
+reason."
+
+Thus cautioned, the others hold their horses at rest, all with their
+eyes fixed upon the soldier-cranes; which still unconscious of intruders
+in such close proximity, continue the occupation in which they were
+engaged when first seen--that of fishing.
+
+Every now and then one darts its long bayonet-like beak into the water,
+invariably drawing it out with a fish between the mandibles; this, after
+a short convulsive struggle, and a flutter or two of its tail fins,
+disappearing down the crane's capacious throat.
+
+"Having their breakfast," observes the gaucho, "or, I should rather call
+it dinner," he adds, with a glance upward to the sky. "And the height
+of that sun reminds me of its being high time for us to do something in
+the same line, if I hadn't been already reminded of it by a hollow I
+feel here." He places his spread palm over the pit of his stomach, and
+then continues, "So we may as well dine now; though, sad to say, we
+haven't a morsel to make a meal upon but that juiceless _charqui.
+Santissima_! what am I thinking about? I verily believe my brains have
+got bemuddled, like everything else. Nothing but _charqui_, indeed!
+Ha! we'll dine more daintily, if I know what's what. Here, _senoritos_!
+back your horses behind those bushes. Quick, gently."
+
+While speaking, he turns his own out of the path, and rides crouchingly
+to the rear of the bushes indicated, thus putting a screen between
+himself and the soldier-cranes.
+
+Following his example, the others do likewise, but without the slightest
+idea of what he is going to be after next.
+
+Cypriano inquiring, receives the very unsatisfactory answer--
+
+"You'll see."
+
+And they do see; first himself dismounting and tying his bridle to a
+branch; then detaching his lazo from its ring in the saddle-tree, and
+carefully adjusting its coils over his left arm. This done, he
+separates from them, as he walks away, speaking back in a whisper:--
+
+"Keep your ground, young masters, till I return to you, and if you can
+help it, don't let the horses make any noise, or budge an inch. For
+yourselves, _silencio_!"
+
+As they promise all this, he parts from them, and is soon out of sight;
+their last glance showing him to be making for the ford, going with bent
+body and crouched gait, as cat or cougar stealing upon its prey.
+
+For some ten minutes or so, they neither see nor hear more of him; and
+can only conjecture that the design he has so suddenly conceived, has
+something to do with the _garzones_. So believing, curiosity prompts
+them to have another peep at these piscatory birds; which by standing up
+in their stirrups--for they are still seated in the saddle--they can.
+Looking over the tops of the bushes, they see that the cranes continue
+fishing undisturbed, and seemingly unaware of an enemy being near, or
+that danger threatens them.
+
+But not much longer are they left to enjoy this feeling of security.
+While the two youths are still regarding them, first one, then another,
+is observed to elevate its head to the full height of its long slender
+neck; while here and there throughout the flock are heard cries of
+warning or alarm; the frightened ones letting fall the fish already in
+their beaks, while those not quite so much scared, suddenly swallow
+them. But in another instant, all, as if by one impulse, give out a
+simultaneous scream; then, rising together, spread their broad,
+sail-like wings, and go flapping away.
+
+No, not all. One stays in the _riacho_; no longer to look after fish,
+but with both wings outspread over the surface of the stream, beating
+the water into froth--as it does so, all the while drawing nearer and
+nearer to the nether bank! But its movements are convulsive and
+involuntary, as can be told by something seen around its neck resembling
+a rope. And a rope it is; the youths knowing it to be the _lazo_ they
+late saw coiled over Caspar's arm, knowing also that he is at the other
+end of it. He is hauling it in, hand over hand, till the captured bird,
+passing under the high bank, disappears from their view.
+
+Soon, however, to re-appear; but now carried under the gaucho's arm.
+
+He cries out as he approaches them:--
+
+"_Viva! muchachitos_! Give me congratulation, as I intend giving you a
+good dinner. If we can call _charqui_ flesh, as I suppose we must, then
+we shall have fish, flesh, and fowl, all the three courses. So we'll
+dine sumptuously, after all."
+
+Saying which, he draws out his knife, and cuts open the crane's crop,
+exposing to view several goodly-sized fish, fresh as if just cleared
+from a draw-net! They are of various sorts; the riverine waters of
+South America being noted for their wonderful multiplicity of both
+genera and species. The Amazon and its tributaries, are supposed to
+contain at least three thousand distinct species; a fact upon which the
+American naturalist, Agassiz--somewhat of an empiric, by the way--has
+founded a portion of his spurious fame, on the pretence of being its
+discoverer. It was pointed out by a real naturalist, Alfred Wallace,
+ten years before Agassiz ever set eyes on the Amazon; and its record
+will be found in the appendix to Wallace's most interesting work
+relating to this, the grandest of rivers.
+
+In the La Plata, and its confluent streams, are also many genera and
+species; a question that gives Gaspar not the slightest concern, while
+contemplating those he has just made the _garzon_ disgorge. Instead, he
+but thinks of putting them to the broil. So, in ten minutes after they
+are frizzling over a fire; in twenty more, to be stowed away in other
+stomachs than that of the soldier-crane.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY FOUR.
+
+ATTACKED BY GYMNOTI.
+
+Gaspar's promise to give them a dinner of the three orthodox courses--
+fish, flesh, and fowl--was only meant in a jocular sense. For the
+flesh, their stock of _charqui_ is not drawn upon; and as to fowl, the
+soldier-crane would be a still more unpalatable morsel. So it results
+in their dining simply upon fish; this not only without sauce, but
+swallowed at second-hand!
+
+While they are occupied in the eating it, the gaucho, seeming more
+cheerful than usual, says:--
+
+"I've a bit of good news for you, _hijos mios_."
+
+"Indeed! what?" is their eager inquiry.
+
+"That we are still upon the right road. The redskins have gone past
+here, as I supposed they would."
+
+"You've discovered fresh traces of them, then?"
+
+"I have ever so many scratches of their horses' feet, where they slipped
+in stepping down to the stream. Quite plain they are; I could
+distinguish them some way off, and with half an eye, as I was hauling in
+the _soldado_. Good news, I call it; since we won't have to take the
+back-track anyhow. What's before us remains to be seen. Possibly, on
+the other side we may light on something else, to tell the direction
+they've taken. So, we'd better lose no time, but cross over."
+
+Hurriedly finishing their primitive repast, they spring back upon their
+_recados_, and ride down to the ford.
+
+Once in the water, they find it not quite so shallow, as they had
+supposed from seeing the _garzones_ wading about with but the slightest
+portion of their shanks below the surface. For at the bottom is a
+substratum of mud; a soft slimy ooze, firm enough to support the light
+birds, but through which the heavier quadrupeds, further weighted with
+themselves and their baggage, sink to their bellies.
+
+Gaspar is surprised at finding the ford in this condition. It was not
+so when he passed over it before, and he can only account for the change
+by the dust from the _tormenta_ having been blown in large quantities
+into the stream, then carried down by the current, and settling over the
+shallow crossing-place.
+
+Whatever the cause, they find it awkward work to wade through the sticky
+slime. Still, they might have accomplished the crossing without
+accident, and doubtless would have done so, but for an impediment of
+another kind--one not only altogether unexpected, but far more to be
+dreaded than any danger of their going head and ears over into the ooze.
+For just as they have reached mid-stream, and are splashing and
+floundering on, Gaspar, who is riding ahead, and shouting back
+directions to the others, all at once finds his attention fully occupied
+in looking to himself, or rather to his horse. For the animal has come
+to a stop, suddenly and without any restraint of the rein, and stands
+uttering strange snorts, while quivering throughout every fibre of its
+frame!
+
+Glancing over his shoulder, the gaucho sees that the other horses have
+also halted, and are behaving in a precisely similar manner, their
+riders giving utterance to excited exclamations. Ludwig looks a picture
+of astonishment; while, strange to say, on Cypriano's countenance the
+expression is more one of alarm! And the same on the face of the gaucho
+himself; for he, as the young Paraguayan comprehends the situation, and
+well knows what has brought their horses so abruptly to a halt.
+
+"What is it, Gaspar?" questions Ludwig, now also alarmed at seeing the
+others so.
+
+"Eels!" ejaculates the gaucho.
+
+"Eels! Surely you're jesting?" queries the incredulous youth.
+
+"No, indeed," is the hurried rejoinder. "I only wish it were a jest.
+It's not, but a dire, dangerous earnest. _Santissima_!" he cries out,
+in addition, as a shock like that of a galvanic battery causes him to
+shake in his saddle, "that's a _lightning eel_, for sure! They're all
+round us, in scores, hundreds, thousands! Spur your horses! Force them
+forward, anyway! On out of the water! A moment wasted, and we're
+lost!"
+
+While speaking, he digs the spurs into his own animal, with his voice
+also urging it onward; they doing the same.
+
+But spur and shout as they may, the terrified quadrupeds can scarce be
+got to stir from the spot where first attacked by the electric eels.
+For it is by these they are assailed, though Gaspar has given them a
+slightly different name.
+
+And just as he has said, the slippery creatures seem to be all around
+them, coiling about the horses' legs, brushing against their bellies, at
+intervals using the powerful, though invisible, weapon with which Nature
+has provided them; while the scared quadrupeds, instead of dashing
+onward to get clear of the danger, only pitch and plunge about, at
+intervals standing at rest, as if benumbed, or shaking as though struck
+by palsy--all three of them, breathing hard and loud, the smoke issuing
+from their nostrils, with froth which falls in flakes, whitening the
+water below.
+
+Their riders are not much less alarmed: they too sensibly feeling
+themselves affected by the magnetic influence. For the subtle current
+passing through the bodies of their horses, in like manner, and almost
+simultaneously enters their own. All now aware that they are in real
+danger, are using their utmost efforts to get out of it by spurring,
+shouting to their animals, and beating them with whatever they can lay
+their hands on.
+
+It is a desperate strife, a contest between them and the quadrupeds, as
+they strive to force the latter forward, and from out of the perilous
+place. Fortunately, it does not last long, or the end would be fatal.
+After a short time, two of the three succeeded in reaching the bank:
+these Gaspar and Cypriano; the gaucho, as he feels himself on firm
+ground, crying out:--
+
+"Thank the Lord for our deliverance!"
+
+But scarce has the thanksgiving passed his lips, when, turning face
+towards the stream, he sees what brings the pallor back into his cheeks,
+and a trembling throughout his frame, as if he were still under the
+battery of the electric eels. Ludwig, lagging behind, from being less
+able to manage his mount, is yet several yards from the shore, and what
+is worse, not drawing any nearer to it. Instead, his horse seems stuck
+fast in the mud, and is making no effort to advance; but totters on his
+limbs as though about to lose them! And the youth appears to have lost
+all control not only of the animal but himself; all energy to act,
+sitting lollingly in his saddle, as if torpid, or half-asleep!
+
+At a glance Gaspar perceives his danger, knowing it of no common kind.
+Both horse and rider are as powerless to leave that spot, as if held
+upon it in the loop of a _lazo_, with its other end clutched in the
+hands of a giant.
+
+But a _lazo_ may also release them; and at this thought occurring to him
+opportunely, the gaucho plucks his own from the horn of his _recado_,
+and with a wind or two around his head, casts its running noose over
+that of the imperilled youth. It drops down over his shoulders,
+settling around both his arms, and tightening upon them, as Gaspar, with
+a half wheel of his horse, starts off up the sloping acclivity. In
+another instant, Ludwig is jerked clean out of his saddle, and falls
+with a splash upon the water. Not to sink below its surface, however;
+but be drawn lightly along it, till he is hoisted high, though not dry,
+upon the bank.
+
+But the gaucho's work is still unfinished; the horse has yet to be
+rescued from his dangerous situation; a task, even more difficult than
+releasing his rider. For all, it is not beyond the skill of Gaspar, nor
+the strength of his own animal. Hastily unloosing his long, plaited
+rope from the body of the boy, and readjusting the loop, he again flings
+it forth; this time aiming to take in, not the head of Ludwig horse, but
+the pommel and cantle of his high-back saddle. And just as aimed, so
+the noose is seen to fall, embracing both. For Gaspar knows how to cast
+a lasso, and his horse how to act when it is cast; the well-trained
+animal, soon as he sees the uplifted arm go down again, sheering round
+without any guidance of rein, and galloping off in the opposite
+direction.
+
+In the present case, his strength proves sufficient for the demand made
+upon it, though this is great; and the debilitated animal in the water,
+which can do nought to help itself, is dragged to the dry land nearly as
+much dead as alive.
+
+But all are saved, horses as well as riders. The unseen, but dangerous,
+monsters are deprived of the prey they had come so near making capture
+of; and Gaspar again, even more fervently than before, cries out in
+gratitude--
+
+"Thank the Lord for our deliverance!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY FIVE.
+
+UNDER THE CAROB TREES.
+
+An attack by electric eels, however ludicrous the thing may seem, is not
+so looked upon by those whose ill luck it has been to experience it.
+That these slippery creatures possess a most dangerous power, and know
+how to exert it, there is ample evidence in the accounts given of them
+by many a truthful traveller.
+
+More than enough of it have had our heroes; for while escaping with
+their lives, they have not got off altogether scatheless--neither
+themselves, nor their horses. For, though now beyond reach of their
+mysterious assailants, the latter stand cowering and quivering,
+evidently disabled for that day, at least. To continue the journey upon
+them, while they are in this condition, is plainly impossible. But
+their riders do not think of it; they, too, feeling enfeebled--Ludwig
+actually ill. For the electricity still affects them all, and it may be
+some time before their veins will be freed from its influence.
+
+_Nolens volens_, for a time they must stay where they are, however they
+may chafe at this fresh halt--as before, a forced one. But the gaucho,
+with spirits ever buoyant, puts the best face upon it, saying, "After
+all, we won't lose so much time. By this, our horses would have been
+pretty well done up, anyhow, after such a hard day's work, floundering
+through so much mud and crossing so many streams. Even without this
+little bit of a bother, we'd have had to stop soon somewhere to rest
+them. And what better place than here? Besides, as you see, the sun's
+wearing well down, and it's only a question of three or four hours at
+most. We can make that up by an earlier start, and a big day's journey,
+to-morrow; when it's to be hoped we'll meet with no such obstructions as
+have beset us to-day."
+
+Gaspar is not using arguments; for no one wishes to dispute with him.
+Only speaking words of comfort; more especially addressing them to
+Cypriano, who is, as ever, the impatient one. But he, as the gaucho
+himself, sees the impossibility of proceeding further, till they and
+their animals have had a spell of rest.
+
+For the purpose of obtaining this, they go in search of a suitable
+camping-place; which they soon find within a grove of _algarobias_, at
+some three or four hundred yards' distance from the ford. The trees
+cover the sides of a little mound, or hillock; none growing upon its
+summit, which is a grassy glade. And as the dust has either not settled
+on it, or been washed off by the rain, the herbage is clean and green,
+so too the foliage of the trees overshadowing it.
+
+"The very place for a comfortable camp," says Gaspar, after inspecting
+it--the others agreeing with him to the echo.
+
+Having returned to the ford for their horses, and led them up to the
+chosen ground, they are proceeding to strip the animals of their
+respective caparisons, when, lo! the _alparejas_, and other things,
+which were attached to the croup of Ludwig's saddle, and should still be
+on it, are not there! All are gone--shaken off, no doubt, while the
+animal was plunging about in the stream--and with as little uncertainty
+now lying amidst the mud at its bottom.
+
+As in these very saddle-bags was carried their commissariat--_yerba,
+charqui_, maize-bread, onions, and everything, and as over the
+cantle-peak hung their kettle, skillet, _mates_ and _bombillas_, the
+loss is a lamentable one; in short, leaving them without a morsel to
+eat, or a vessel to cook with, had they comestibles ever so abundant!
+
+At first they talk of going back to the ford, and making search for the
+lost chattels. But it ends only in talk; they have had enough of that
+crossing-place, so dangerously beset by those _demonios_, as Gaspar in
+his anger dubs the electric eels. For though his courage is as that of
+a lion, he does not desire to make further acquaintance with the
+mysterious monsters. Besides, there is no knowing in what particular
+spot the things were dropped; this also deterring them from any attempt
+to enter upon a search. The stream at its crossing-place is quite a
+hundred yards in width, and by this time the articles of metal, as the
+heavily-weighted saddle-bags, will have settled down below the surface,
+perhaps trampled into its slimy bed by the horse himself in his
+convulsive struggles. To seek them now would be like looking for a
+needle in a stack of straw. So the idea is abandoned; and for this
+night they must resign themselves to going supperless.
+
+Fortunately, none of the three feels a-hungered; their dinner being as
+yet undigested. Besides, Gaspar is not without hope that something may
+turn up to reprovision them, ere the sun goes down. Just possible, the
+soldier-cranes may come back to the ford, and their fishing, so that
+another, with full crop, may fall within the loop of his _lazo_.
+
+Having kindled a fire--not for cooking purposes, but to dry their
+ponchos, and other apparel saturated in the crossing of the stream--they
+first spread everything out; hanging them on improvised clothes-horses,
+constructed of _cana brava_--a brake of which skirts the adjacent
+stream. Then, overcome with fatigue, and still suffering from the
+effects of the animal electricity, they stretch themselves alongside the
+fire, trusting to time for their recovery.
+
+Nor trust they in vain. For, sooner than expected, the volatile fluid--
+or whatever it may be--passes out of their veins, and their nervous
+strength returns; even Ludwig saying he is himself again, though he is
+not quite so yet.
+
+And their animals also undergo a like rapid recovery, from browsing on
+the leaves and bean-pods of the _algarobias_; a provender relished by
+all pampas horses, as horned cattle, and nourishing to both. More than
+this, the fruit of this valuable tree when ripe, is fit food for man
+himself, and so used in several of the Argentine States.
+
+This fact suggesting itself to Gaspar--as he lies watching the horses
+plucking off the long siliques, and greedily devouring them--he says:--
+
+"We can make a meal on the _algarobia_ beans, if nothing better's to be
+had. And for me, it wouldn't be the first time by scores. In some
+parts where I've travelled, they grind them like maize, and bake a very
+fair sort of bread out of their meal."
+
+"Why, Gaspar!" exclaims Ludwig, recalling some facts of which he had
+heard his father speak, "you talk as if you had travelled in the Holy
+Land, and in New Testament times! These very trees, or others of a
+similar genus, are the ones whose fruit was eaten by Saint John the
+Baptist. You remember that passage, where it is said: `his meat was
+locusts and wild honey.' Some think the locusts he ate were the insects
+of that name; and it may be so, since they are also eaten by Arabs, and
+certain other tribes of Asiatic and African people. But, for my part, I
+believe the beans of the `locust tree' are meant; which, like this, is a
+species of acacia that the Arabs call _carob_; evidently the root from
+which we take our word _algarobia_."
+
+Gaspar listens, both patiently and pleased, to this learned
+dissertation. For he is rejoiced to perceive, that the thoughts of his
+young companion are beginning to find some abstraction and
+forgetfulness, of that upon which they have been so long sadly dwelling.
+Cypriano, too, appears to take an interest in the subject of discourse;
+and to encourage it the gaucho rejoins, in gleeful tones:
+
+"Well, Senor Ludwig; I don't know much about those far-away countries
+you speak of, for I've not had any great deal of schooling. But I do
+know, that _algarobia_ beans are not such bad eating; that is if
+properly prepared for it. In the States of Santiago and Tucuman, which
+are the places I spoke of having travelled through, the people almost
+live on them; rich and poor, man as well as beast. And we may be glad
+to make breakfast on them, if not supper; though I still trust something
+more dainty may drop upon us. I'm not so hopeful as to expect manna,
+like that which rained down upon Moses; but there's many an eatable
+thing to be had in this Chaco wilderness, too--for those who know how to
+look for it. _Ay Dios_!" he adds, after a pause, with his eyes turned
+towards the ford, "those long-legged gentry don't seem to care about
+coming back there. No doubt, the screams of that fellow I throttled
+have frightened them off for good. So I suppose we must give the birds
+up, for this night anyhow. Just possible, in the morning they'll be as
+hungry as ourselves, and pay their fishing-ground a very early visit."
+
+Saying this, the gaucho relapses into silence, the others also ceasing
+to converse. They all feel a certain lethargy, which calls for repose;
+and for a while all three lie without speaking a word, their heads
+resting on their _recados_--the only sound heard being the "crump-crump"
+of their horses' teeth grinding the _algarobia_ pods into pulp.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY SIX.
+
+A CHAT ABOUT ELECTRIC EELS.
+
+The silence of the camp is not of long continuance; Gaspar being the
+first to break it. For the gaucho, having a stronger stomach, and
+consequently a quicker digestion than the others, feels some incipient
+sensations of hunger.
+
+"I only wish," he says, "we could get hold of one of the brutes that
+battered us so in the stream. If we could, it would furnish us with a
+supper fit for a king."
+
+"What!" exclaims Ludwig, raising his head in surprise, "one of the
+electric eels? Is it that you're speaking of, Gaspar?"
+
+"Ay, _senorito_; just that."
+
+"Surely you wouldn't eat _it_, would you?"
+
+"Wouldn't I? If I had one here now, you'd soon see."
+
+"But are they really good to eat?"
+
+"Good to eat! I should think they are; and if you could but taste them
+yourself, _senorito_, you'd say so. A lightning eel's about the
+daintiest morsel I ever stuck teeth into; though they do have their
+dwelling-place in mud, and as some say, feed upon it. Before cooking
+them, however, something needs being done. You must cut away a portion
+of their flesh; the spongy part, which it's said gives them power to
+make their lightning play. In that lies the dangerous stuff, whatever
+sort of thing it is."
+
+"But what are they like, Gaspar? I've never seen one."
+
+It is Ludwig who still interrogates; but to his last question Cypriano,
+not Gaspar, gives the answer, saying:
+
+"Oh, cousin! Do you mean to say you've never seen an electric eel?"
+
+"Indeed do I. I've heard father speak of them often, and I know them by
+their scientific name, _gymnotus_. I believe there are plenty of them
+in the rivers of Paraguay; but, as it chances, I never came across one,
+either dead or alive."
+
+"I have," says Cypriano, "come across more than one, and many times.
+But once I well remember; for an awkward circumstance it was to myself."
+
+"How so, _sobrino_?"
+
+"Ah! that's a tale I never told you, Ludwig; but I'll tell it now, if
+you wish."
+
+"Oh I do wish it."
+
+"Well, near the little village where, as you know, I was born, and went
+to school before coming to live with uncle at Assuncion, there was a
+pond full of these fish. We boys used to amuse ourselves with them;
+sending in dogs and pigs, whenever we had the chance, to see the scare
+they would get, and how they scampered out soon as they found what queer
+company they'd got into. Cruel sport it was, I admit. But one day we
+did what was even worse than frightening either dogs or pigs; we drove
+an old cow in, with a long rope round her horns, the two ends of which
+we fastened to trees on the opposite sides of the pond, so that she had
+only a little bit of slack to dance about upon. And dance about she
+did, as the eels electrified her on every side; till at last she dropped
+down exhausted, and, I suppose, dead; since she went right under the
+water, and didn't come up again. I shall never forget her pitiful, ay,
+reproachful look, as she stood up to the neck, with her head craned out,
+as if making an appeal to us to save her, while we only laughed the
+louder. Poor thing! I can now better understand the torture she must
+have endured."
+
+"But is that the awkward circumstance you've spoken of?"
+
+"Oh, no. _It_ was altogether another affair; and for me, as all the
+others, a more serious one. I hadn't come to the end of the adventure--
+the unpleasant part of it--which was the chastisement we all got, by way
+of reward for our wickedness."
+
+"Chastisement! Who gave it to you?"
+
+"Our worthy schoolmaster. It so chanced the old cow was his; the only
+one he had at the time giving milk. And he gave us such a thrashing!
+Ah! I may well say, I've a lively recollection of it; so lively, I
+might truly think the punishment then received was enough, without the
+additional retribution the eels have this day inflicted on me."
+
+Cypriano's narration ended, his cousin, after a pause, again appeals to
+Gaspar to give him a description of the creatures forming the topic of
+their conversation. To which the gaucho responds, saying:--
+
+"Well, Senor Ludwig, if you want to know what a lightning eel is like,
+take one of the common kind--which of course you've seen--a full-sized
+one; make that about ten times as thick as it is, without adding much to
+its length, and you'll have the thing, near as I can think it. So much
+for the reptile's bulk; though there are some both bigger round, and
+longer from head to tail. As for its colour, over the back it's a sort
+of olive green--just like _yerba_ leaves when they've been let stand a
+day or two after plucking. On the throat, and under the belly, it's
+paler, with here and there some blotches of red. I may tell you,
+however, that the lightning-eels change colour same as some of the
+lizards; partly according to their age, but as much from the sort of
+water they're found in--whether it be a clear running stream, or a muddy
+stagnant pond, such as the one Senor Cypriano has spoken of. Besides,
+there are several kinds of them, as we gauchos know; though, I believe,
+the _naturalutas_ are not aware of the fact. The most dangerous sort,
+and no doubt the same that's just attacked us, have broad heads, and
+wide gaping mouths full of sharp teeth, with flat tails and a pair of
+fins close to the nape of the neck. _Carramba_! they're ugly devils to
+look at, and still uglier to have dealings with; that is, when one's in
+the water alongside them--as we ourselves know. Still they don't always
+behave so bad, as these did to-day. When I crossed this stream before,
+with the _dueno_, neither he nor I felt the slightest shock to tell of
+eels being in it. I suppose it's the _tormenta_ that's set them a
+stirring. Like enough, there's some connection between their lightning
+and that of the sky. If so, that's what has quickened the brutes, and
+made them so mad. Well," he adds, as if drawing his account to a
+conclusion, "mad as they are, I'd like to have one frizzling over this
+fire."
+
+"But who eats them, Gaspar?" interrogates Ludwig, still incredulous on
+the question of their being a fit article of diet. "I've never heard of
+their being eaten, nor brought to market like other fish."
+
+"Hundreds, thousands of people eat them, _hijo mio_. They're in great
+request in some places; ay, all over the country. Both whites and
+Indians relish them; but more especially the redskins. Some tribes
+prefer them to any other food, be it fish, flesh, or fowl; and make a
+regular business of catching them."
+
+"Ah! how are they caught?"
+
+"There are various ways; but the usual one is by spearing them.
+Sometimes the slippery fellows glide out of their mud beds and come to
+the surface of the water, as it were to amuse themselves by having a
+look round. Then the fisherman gets a chance at them, without any
+searching, or trouble. He is armed with a long pole of _cana brava_,
+one end having an iron point barbed like a spear. This, he launches at
+them, just as I've heard say whalers do their harpoons. For, if he kept
+the shaft in his hands, he'd catch it from their lightning, and get
+strokes that would stagger him. Still, he doesn't let go altogether; as
+there's a cord attached to the spear, and with that he can haul in the
+fish, if he has struck it. But he must have a care to keep his cord out
+of the water; if it gets wetted he'll have a fit of the trembles upon
+him, sure. For it's a fact--and a curious one you'll say, _senoritos_--
+that a dry cord won't conduct the eel's lightning, while a wet one
+will."
+
+"It _is_ a fact," says Ludwig, endorsing the statement. "I've heard
+father speak of it."
+
+"Very singular," observes Cypriano.
+
+"And I can tell you of another fact," pursues the gaucho, "that you'll
+say is still more singular. Would you believe, that from one of these
+fish a man may strike sparks, just as by a flint and steel--ay, and
+kindle a fire with them? I know it's an old story, about fish having
+what's called phosphorus in them; but it isn't everybody who knows that
+real fire can be got out of the lightning-eels."
+
+"But can that be done, Gaspar?" asks Ludwig.
+
+"Certainly it can. I've seen it done. And he who did it was your own
+dear father, Senor Ludwig. It was one day when we were out on a ramble,
+and caught one of the eels in a pool, where it had got penned up by the
+water having dried around it. The _dueno_ took out a piece of wire, and
+with one end tickled the eel; the other end being stuck into some
+gunpowder, which was wrapped loosely in a piece of paper. The powder
+flashed and set the paper ablaze, as also some leaves and dry sticks
+we'd laid around it. Soon we had a fire; and on that same fire we
+broiled the eel itself, and ate it. _Por dios_! I only wish we had one
+broiling over this fire. I'd want no better thing for supper."
+
+So ended the chat about electric eels, the subject seeming exhausted.
+Then the conversation changing to other and less interesting topics, was
+soon after brought to a close. For the darkness was now down, and as
+their ponchos, and other softer goods had become thoroughly dry, there
+was no reason why they should not go to rest for the night. But since
+the soldier-cranes had declined coming back--by this time no doubt
+roosted in some far-off "cranery"--and no other source of food supply
+offering, they must needs go to bed supperless, as they did. Their
+appetites were not yet sufficiently sharp, to have an inordinate craving
+for meat.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY SEVEN.
+
+NOTHING FOR BREAKFAST.
+
+Under the shadow of the _algarobias_ the trackers sleep undisturbed.
+Ludwig, however, has troubled dreams, in which gymnoti play a
+conspicuous part. He imagines himself still floundering amidst these
+monsters, assailed from all sides by their galvanic batteries, and that
+they have dragged him down into the mud, where he is fast getting
+asphyxiated. When in his last gasp, as it were, he is relieved, by
+awaking from his uneasy slumbers; which he does suddenly, and with a
+terrified cry.
+
+Finding it has been all a dream, and glad to think it so, he says
+nothing; and the others not having heard his half-stifled cry, soon
+again falls asleep. This time his slumber is lighter, as also more
+profound; and, on the whole, he has a tolerable night's rest; in the
+morning feeling fairly refreshed, as likewise do Cypriano and Gaspar.
+
+All three are astir a good half-hour before there is any sign of day;
+and their camp-fire is rekindled. This not for culinary purposes--since
+they have nothing to be cooked--but rather because the air is chilly
+cold, as it often is in the tropics, and they need to warm themselves
+before setting about aught else.
+
+When warmed, however, they begin to think of breakfast, as also to talk
+about it. What is it to be, or of what consist, are the questions which
+interest them without being easily answered. There are the _algarobia_
+beans; but their skillet has been lost along with the kettle, and there
+is left them no utensil in which these legumes might be boiled. True,
+they can roast them in the ashes; but Gaspar still clings to the hope
+that something more toothful may turn up. As the early dawn is the best
+time to find wild animals abroad, both birds and quadrupeds--the best
+also for approaching them--the gaucho feels pretty confident either one
+or other will stray within reach of their guns, bolas, or lazos.
+
+In the end it proves that his confidence has not been misplaced. Just
+as the first red rays of the Aurora are reflected from the tops of the
+trees around their camp, more faintly lighting up the lower level of the
+pampa beyond, Gaspar, peering through a break between the branches of
+the _algarobias_, sees a brace of large birds moving about over the
+plain. Not soldier-cranes, though creatures with necks and legs quite
+as long; for they are _rheas_.
+
+"_Gracios a Dios_!" is the gaucho's gratified exclamation at sight of
+them; continuing in low tone and speaking over his shoulder, "A couple
+of _avestruz_!"
+
+The others, gliding up to him, and looking through the leaves, also
+behold the birds, seeing them from head to foot. For they are out upon
+the open ground, striding to and fro, now and then pausing to pick up
+some morsel of food, or it may be but a pebble to aid in the digestion
+of what they have already eaten. While thus engaged, they are gradually
+drawing nearer to the bank of the _riacho_, as also the edge of the
+_algarobia_ grove in which the trackers are encamped. Their proximity
+to the latter most interests those in the camp, and all three instantly
+lay hold of their guns, which luckily have been reloaded, two of them
+with ball. Gaspar, foremost of the trio, has got his barrel through the
+branches, and, seeing that the _rheas_ are now within bullet-range, is
+about to blaze away at the one nearest, which chances to be the cock
+bird, when the latter, suddenly elevating its head, and uttering a loud
+hiss succeeded by a snort, as from a badly-blown trumpet, turns tail and
+makes off over the plain; its mate turning simultaneously, and legging
+it alongside. All this to the surprise of the gaucho; who knows that he
+has not exposed his person and sees that neither have the others, nor
+yet made any noise to account for the behaviour of the birds.
+
+"What can have frightened them?" is the question he would ask, when
+casting his eyes upward he perceives what has done it--their smoke of
+their camp-fire! The blue stream ascending over the tops of the trees,
+as if out of a chimney, had just then, for the first time, been caught
+sight of by the ostriches, sending them off in quick scare. Nor strange
+it should, being a spectacle to which the wild denizens of the Chaco are
+not accustomed, or only familiar with as denoting an enemy near--their
+greatest enemy, man.
+
+"_Maldita sea_!" exclaims the gaucho, as the birds show their backs to
+him, an exclamation morally the reverse of that he uttered on seeing
+them with heads turned the opposite way. "That confounded fire! what a
+pity we kindled it! the thing's done us out of our breakfast. Stay!
+no."
+
+The negative ejaculation comes from his perceiving that the ostriches,
+instead of rushing onwards in long rapid strides, as they had started,
+are gradually shortening step and slackening the pace. And while he
+continues looking after them, they again come to a stop, and stand
+gazing back at the dark blue pillar of smoke rising spirally against the
+lighter blue background of sky. But now they appear to regard it less
+with alarm than curiosity; and even this after a time wearing off, they
+once more lower their beaks, and return to browsing, just as a couple of
+common geese, or rather a goose and gander. For all, they do not yet
+seem quite tranquillised, every now and then their heads going up with a
+suddenness, which tells that their former feeling of security is not
+restored; instead, replaced by uneasy suspicions that things are not as
+they ought to be.
+
+"Our guns will be of no use now," says Gaspar, laying his own aside. "I
+know the nature of _avestruz_ well enough to say for certain, that,
+after the scare they've had they'll stay shy for several hours, and
+'twill be impossible to approach them; that is, near enough for the
+longest-range gun we've got. And to run them down with our horses would
+be to lose a day's journey at least. We can't afford that, for the sake
+of a bit of breakfast. No, 'twould never do. We'll have to go without,
+or else, after all, break our fast upon these beans."
+
+Saying which, he glances up to the _algarobias_, from which the long
+siliques droop down in profusion, more plentiful than tempting to him.
+
+"_Caspita_!" he resumes, after a pause, once more bending his eyes
+covetously upon the birds, and as if an idea had suddenly occurred to
+him, "I think I know of a way by which we may circumvent these two tall
+stalkers."
+
+"How?" eagerly asks Cypriano.
+
+"By going at them--_garzoneando_."
+
+"_Garzoneando_!" exclaims Ludwig in echo. "Good Gaspar, whatever do you
+mean by that?"
+
+"You'll see, young master, soon as I've made things ready for it. And
+your cousin here, he's the fittest for the part to be played. I'd
+undertake it myself, but I'm a bit too bulky to counterfeit a creature
+of such slender proportions as the _garzon soldado_; while Senor
+Cypriano's figure will just suit to a nicety."
+
+Neither of the two youths has the slightest idea of what the gaucho
+designs doing; but, accustomed to his quaint, queer ways, and knowing
+that whatever he intends is pretty sure to be something of service to
+them--as likely to have a successful issue--they await his action with
+patience and in silence.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY EIGHT.
+
+A COUNTERFEIT CRANE.
+
+Gaspar allows no time to be lost, but instantly commences taking
+measures for the _garzoneando_--whatever that may be. As yet neither of
+his young companions has been told what it is, though they soon begin to
+have a guess.
+
+While they stand watching, they see him once more plunge his hand into
+those capacious saddle-bags, where for a time it rummages about. When
+drawn out again, it is seen to grasp a folded bundle of soft goods,
+which, on being shaken open, shows to be a shirt. No common cotton
+thing, however, but an affair of the finest linen, snow-white, with an
+embroidered bosom and ruffles; in short, his gala shirt, such as are
+worn by gauchos when they appear at _fiestas_ and _fandangoes_.
+
+"A pity to use my best _camisa_ for such a purpose," he observes, while
+in the act of unfolding it. "Still it won't likely get much damage; and
+a wash, with a bit of starch, will set it all right again."
+
+Then turning to Cypriano, he adds, "Now, senorito; be good enough to
+strip off everything, and draw this over your shoulders."
+
+Without a word of protest, or objection, the young Paraguayan does as
+requested, and is soon inside the holiday shirt; his own having been
+laid aside, as also his _jaqueta, calzoneras_, and every other article
+of dress worn by him.
+
+Meanwhile, Gaspar has been engaged getting ready several other things
+for the change of costume intended; one of these being a silk
+handkerchief of a bright scarlet colour, also taken out of the
+inexhaustible _alparejas_. This he ties about Cypriano's neck, not as
+an ordinary cravat, but loosely folded, so as to expose a breadth of
+several inches all round.
+
+The gaucho's next move is to snatch from off the fire one of the faggots
+still only half consumed; from which with his knife he scrapes the red
+coal, leaving the surface black, at the same time paring the stick to a
+sharp point. With some wet gunpowder he further blackens it; then
+placing the thick end against Cypriano's forehead, he binds it fast with
+a piece of raw-hide thong, the last carried around and firmly knotted at
+the back of the neck.
+
+A few more touches and the toilet is complete; transforming Cypriano
+into what, at a distance, might be supposed a soldier-crane! At all
+events, the ostriches will so suppose him, as Gaspar knows; for he is
+but copying a scheme often practised by South American Indians for the
+capture of these shy birds.
+
+"_Muy bien_!" he exclaims, as he stands contemplating his finished task.
+"By my word, _muchacho mio_, you look the character to perfection. And
+if you act it cleverly, as I know you can and will, we'll make breakfast
+on something better than beans. Now, senorito; you're in costume to go
+_garzoneando_."
+
+Long ere this, Cypriano has come to comprehend what is required of him,
+and is quite eager to have a try at the ruse so cunningly contrived.
+Declaring himself ready to start out, it but remains to be decided what
+weapon he ought to take with him. For they have the three kinds--gun,
+_bolas_, and _lazo_; and in the use of the two last he is almost as
+skilled as the gaucho himself.
+
+"The gun might be the readiest and surest," remarks Gaspar; "and it will
+be as well to have one with you, in case of your not getting a good
+chance to cast either of the others. But just now the less noise that's
+made the better. Who knows, but that some of these traitorous redskins
+may be still straggling about? Hearing shots they'd be sure to come up
+to us; which we don't want, though ever so much wishing to come up with
+them. Therefore, I say, use either the balls or the rope."
+
+"All the same to me," observes the young Paraguayan. "Which do you
+think the better?"
+
+"The _bolas_, decidedly. I've known the _lazo_ slip over an ostrich's
+head, after the noose had been round its neck. But once the cord of the
+_bolas_ gets a turn round the creature's shanks, it'll go to grass
+without making another stride. Take this set of mine. As you see,
+they're best _boliadores_, and you can throw them with surer aim."
+
+The weapon which the gaucho hands to him differs from the ordinary
+_bolas_, in having a longer stretch of cord between the balls; but
+Cypriano is himself as well acquainted with this kind as with the other,
+and can cast them as skilfully. Taking hold of the weapon, along with
+his double-barrelled gun, and concealing both as he best can under the
+gaucho's shirt, he starts off upon the stalk; for he now knows what he
+has to do, without any further instruction from Gaspar. It is simply a
+question of getting near enough to one of the birds to make capture of
+it with the _boliadores_; or, failing this, bring it down with a
+bullet--one barrel of his gun being loaded with ball.
+
+As he goes off, Caspar and Ludwig looking after him can see that his
+chances of success are good. For by this the _rheas_ have pretty well
+recovered from their scare, and are again tranquilly striding about.
+Moreover, they have moved somewhat nearer to the bank of the _riacho_,
+where a bordering of leafy evergreens offers to the stalker cover of the
+best kind. Taking advantage of it, he, in the guise of a _garzon_,
+steps briskly on, and steals in among the bushes. There he is for a
+time unseen, either by those watching him from the summit of the knoll,
+or the creatures being stalked. The latter have already noticed the
+counterfeit, but without showing any signs of fear; no doubt supposing
+it to be what it pretends--a bird as themselves, with neck and legs as
+long as their own. But no enemy; for often have they passed over that
+same plain, and fed in a friendly way alongside soldier-cranes--scores
+of them. Even when this solitary specimen again appears by the skirting
+of the scrub within less than twenty paces of them, they do not seem at
+all alarmed, though possibly a little surprised at its being there all
+alone.
+
+Nor do they make any attempt to stir from the spot, till a movement on
+the part of the _garzon_, with some gestures that seem odd to them,
+excite their suspicions afresh; then raising their heads, and craning
+out their long necks, they regard it with wondering glances. Only for
+an instant; when seeming at last to apprehend danger, the birds utter a
+hiss, as if about to beat a retreat.
+
+For one of them it is too late, the cock, which chances to be nearest
+the bushes, and who before he can lift a leg feels both embraced by
+something which lashes them tightly together; while at the same time
+something else hits him a hard heavy blow, bowling him over upon the
+grass, where he lies stunned and senseless.
+
+"_Bueno! Bravo_!" simultaneously shout Gaspar and Ludwig, the two
+together rushing down from the hillock, and on for the prostrate _rhea_;
+while the counterfeit crane comes forth from the bushes to meet them, as
+he draws near, saying:--
+
+"I could have shot the hen, but for what you said, Gaspar, about making
+a noise."
+
+"No matter for the hen," rejoins the gaucho. "We don't want her just
+now. This beauty will not only give us enough meat for breakfast, but
+provide dinners and suppers for at least a couple of days to come."
+
+So saying, he draws his knife across the _rhea's_ throat, to make sure
+before releasing its legs from the thong. After which the _boliadores_
+are detached; and the huge carcase, almost as heavy as that of a fatted
+calf, is carried in triumph to the camp.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER THIRTY NINE.
+
+THE AVESTRUZ.
+
+Soon after the trio of trackers have re-entered the _algarobia_ grove, a
+frizzling, sputtering noise is heard therein; while an appetising odour
+spreads all around, borne afar on the balmy breeze of the morning. Both
+the sound and the smell proceed from some choice tit-bits which Gaspar
+has taken from the body of the great bird--chiefly slices from the thigh
+bone and breast.
+
+By the time Cypriano has doffed the masquerading dress, and resumed his
+proper travelling costume, the cooking is done, and breakfast declared
+ready.
+
+While eating it, by way of accompaniment they naturally converse about
+the bird. Not the particular one which exclusively forms their repast,
+but of ostriches in general, and more especially those of South America
+commonly called _rheas_; though to the gauchos better known by the name
+_avestruz_.
+
+Both the boys are pretty well acquainted with these birds and their
+habits; Cypriano having several times taken part in their chase; while
+Ludwig best knows them in a scientific sense. Still there are many of
+their ways, and strange ones, of which neither one nor the other has
+ever heard, but that Gaspar has been witness to with his own eyes. It
+is the gaucho, therefore, who imparts most of the information, the
+others being little more than listeners.
+
+"Though the thing isn't generally known," he says, "there are several
+distinct kinds of _avestruz_ in different parts of the country. Of
+myself I've seen three. First, a very small sort, not much bigger than
+a turkey cock. It's darker coloured than the kind we're eating, with
+shorter legs and feathered further down. It don't lay so many eggs
+either; but, strange to say, they are almost as big as those of the
+other sort, only differently shaped, and with a tinge of blue on the
+shell. It I saw when I once went on an expedition with the Buenos Ayres
+army down south to the plains of Patagonia. There the climate is much
+colder than up here, and the _avestruz petise_, as the bird's called,
+seems to like that best; since it's never seen on the warm pampas
+farther north. On the other hand, the sort we have here, which is the
+biggest of all, never strays down to these very cold districts, but goes
+all over the _Chaco_ country, where it's hottest. The third kind I've
+seen is in bulk about midways between the two; but it's a very rare
+bird, and I believe not known to the learned _naturalistas_. Isn't that
+so, Senor Ludwig?"
+
+"Indeed, yes. I never heard of a third species, though father has told
+me of the _avestruz petise_; which, as you say, is only found far south,
+ranging from the Rio Negro to the Straits of Magellan."
+
+"Well," continues Gaspar, resuming his account, "I'm sure of there being
+there sorts; though I don't know much about the other two, only this
+we've met here. Of them I ought to know a good deal, having hunted them
+as often as there are days in the year. One thing there's been no end
+of disputation about; and that is whether several hens lay their eggs in
+the same nest. Now, I can say for certain they do. I've seen several
+go to the same nest, one after the other, and on the same day too. What
+should take them there if not to lay their eggs? True, they drop them
+about everywhere, in a very loose, careless way; as can be told by their
+being seen scattered all over the _campo_, and far from any nest. What
+this is for I cannot myself tell; though I've heard some gauchos say
+that these stray eggs--_huachos_ we call them--are laid here and there
+for the young birds to feed upon. But that can't be so, since the
+_huachos_ are never found pecked or broken, but always whole, whether
+they be fresh or addled. I think it's more likely that the hens drop
+these stray eggs because they have no nest in which to put them; that
+where they have laid their others being already full. Besides, there is
+the cock sitting upon it; who won't let any of them come near, once he
+has taken to hatching?"
+
+"Is it true, then, that the cock does the hatching?" interrogates
+Ludwig.
+
+"Quite true--all of it; and he's got a good many eggs to cover. I've
+counted over fifty in one nest. That of itself shows no single hen
+could have laid them; for, as it would take her a long time, the first
+ones would be rotten before the last came. As for the cock when
+sitting, he's as cross as an old duck doing the same, but _ten_ times
+more dangerous to go near. I've known of a gaucho getting a kick from
+one he'd started from off the nest, almost as hard as if it had been
+given by a mule. And to hear them hiss then! Ah! that was nothing
+we've just heard from this fellow."
+
+"Is it true they can swim, Gaspar?" again questions Ludwig.
+
+"Like swans. No, I'm wrong there, for nothing can be more unlike. So
+far as the swimming goes, the _avestruz_ can do it, but in quite a
+different way from swans. They swim with their bodies under water, and
+only their shoulders, with the head and neck, above. It's a funny sight
+to see a flock of them crossing one of the big rivers; and scores of
+times I've been eye-witness to that bit of comicality. _Carramba_! a
+curious bird, the _avestruz_ is altogether, and a useful one, as we've
+now good reason to know. So, _senoritos_, let us be thankful to
+Providence that there's such a plenty of them on these _pampas_, and
+above all, for guiding the steps of this fine specimen, as to place it
+so directly and opportunely in our way."
+
+The discourse about ostriches is brought to a close with the breakfast
+upon that which had led to it; both, along with the incident of the
+bird's capture, having occupied little more time than is here taken in
+telling of them. So little, indeed, that the sun's disc is not yet all
+above the horizon, when, having completed the repast, the trackers start
+up from their seats around the fire, and proceed to caparisoning their
+animals.
+
+Nor do they spend many moments at this. Ever mindful of what has
+brought them thither--no mere excursion for pleasure's sake, but an
+expedition forced upon them through sad, painful necessity--they waste
+not a second that can be saved. Quickly, therefore, their horses are
+got under saddle, and bridled, with every article of their _impedimenta_
+fixed and fastened in its respective place, besides, something on the
+croup of Ludwig _recado_, which was not hitherto there. Where the lost
+traps had been carried, are now seen the two thigh-bones of the cock
+ostrich, with most of the flesh still adhering, each as large as a leg
+of mutton. There is a heart, liver, and gizzard also stowed away in a
+wrap of a _vihao_, or wild plantain leaves, which, tied in a secure
+packet, dangles alongside; the whole, as Gaspar declared, enough to keep
+them provisioned for at least a couple of days.
+
+But although everything seems in readiness, they are not yet prepared to
+take a final departure from the place. A matter remains to be
+determined, and one of the utmost importance--being no less than the
+direction in which they should go. They have thought of it the night
+before, but not till darkness had come down upon them. Still
+unrecovered from the excitement consequent on the attack of the
+_gymnoti_, and afterwards occupied in drying their wet garments, with
+other cares of the occasion, even Gaspar had failed during daylight to
+examine the nether side of the ford at its outcoming, where he supposed
+he might hit upon the trail they were in search of. It was not because
+he had forgotten it, but that, knowing they would stay there all night,
+he also knew the tracks, if any, would keep till the morning.
+
+Morning having arrived, from earliest daybreak and before, as is known,
+they have been otherwise occupied; and only now, at the moment of moving
+off, do they find time to look for that which must decide their future
+course and the route they are to take.
+
+With a parting glance at the place of bivouac, and each leading his own
+horse, they move out of the _algarobia_ grove, and on down to the edge
+of the _riacho_, stopping at the spot where they came across.
+
+But not a moment spend they there, in the search for hoof-marks other
+than those of their own horses. They see others soon as arrived at the
+stream's edge; scores of them, and made by the same animals they have
+been all along tracking. Not much in this it might appear; since
+unfortunately, these hoof-marks can be distinguished no farther than to
+the summit of the sloping bank. Beyond they are covered up, as
+elsewhere, by the mud. But Gaspar's keen eye is not to be thus baffled;
+and a joyful ejaculation escaping his lips tells he has discovered
+something which gives him gladness. On Cypriano asking what it is, he
+makes answer--
+
+"Just what we're wanting to find out; the route the redskins have taken
+after parting from this place. Thanks to the Virgin, I know the way
+they went now, as well as if I'd been along with them."
+
+"How do you know that?" questions Cypriano, who with Ludwig has been
+examining the Indian trail down by the water's edge--apart from the
+gaucho, who had followed it up to the summit of the slope.
+
+"Come hither!" he calls out. "Look there!" he adds as they get beside
+him, "You see that these tracks have the toes all turned down stream;
+which tells me the horses did the same, and, I should say, also their
+riders. Yes! Soon as out of the water they turned down; proof good as
+positive that they've gone along the _riacho_ this side, and back again
+to the big river. So it's no use our delaying longer here; there's
+nothing farther to be learnt, or gained by it."
+
+So says Gaspar; but Cypriano, and also Ludwig, think otherwise. Both
+have a wish--indeed, an earnest desire--once more to look upon the
+tracks of the pony on which they know Francesca to have been mounted.
+And communicating this to the gaucho, he holds their horses while they
+return to search for them.
+
+To their satisfaction they again beheld the diminutive hoof-marks; two
+or three of which have escaped being trampled out by the horses that
+came behind. And after regarding them for a time with sad glances,
+Ludwig turns away sighing, while his cousin gives utterance to what more
+resembles a curse, accompanied by words breathing vengeance against the
+abductors.
+
+Rejoining the gaucho, all three mount into their saddles; and, without
+further dallying, ride off down the _riacho_, to make back for the main
+river.
+
+But, again upon the latter's bank, they find the trail blind as before,
+with nothing to guide them, save the stream itself. To the gaucho,
+however, this seems sufficient, and turning his horses's head upward, he
+cries out--
+
+"Now, _muchachos mios_! we must on to the _salitral_!"
+
+And on for this they ride; to reach the point where it commences, just
+as the sun's lower limb touches, seeming to rest on the level line of
+the horizon.
+
+And now, having arrived on the edge of the _salitral_, they make halt,
+still keeping to their saddles, with eyes bent over the waste which
+stretches far beyond and before them. Greater than ever is the gloom in
+their looks as they behold the sterile tract, which should have shown
+snow-white, all black and forbidding. For the _salitral_, as all the
+rest of the campo, is covered with a stratum of mud, and the _travesia_
+across it has been altogether obliterated.
+
+Gaspar only knows the place where it begins; this by the bank of the
+river which there also commences its curve, turning abruptly off to the
+south. He thinks the route across the _salitral_ is due westward, but
+he is not sure. And there is no sign of road now, not a trace to
+indicate the direction. Looking west, with the sun's disc right before
+their faces, they see nothing but the brown bald expanse, treeless as
+cheerless, with neither break nor bush, stick nor stone, to relieve the
+monotony of its surface, or serve as a land-mark for the traveller. And
+the same thing both to the right and left, far as their eyes can reach;
+for here the river, after turning off, has no longer a skirting of
+trees; its banks beyond being a low-lying saline marsh--in short, a part
+of the _salitral_. To ride out upon that wilderness waste, to all
+appearance endless, with any chance or hope of finding the way across
+it, would be like embarking in an open boat, and steering straight for
+the open ocean.
+
+Not on that night, anyhow, do they intend making the attempt, as the
+darkness will soon be down upon them. So dismounting from their horses,
+they set about establishing a camp.
+
+But when established they take little delight in its occupation. Now
+more than ever are they doubtful and dejected; thinking of that terrible
+_travesia_, of which all traces are lost, and none may be found beyond.
+To Cypriano no night since their starting out seemed so long as this.
+
+Little dream they, while seated around their camp-fire, or lying
+sleepless alongside it, that the tract of country they so much dread
+entering upon, will, in a few hours' time, prove their best friend.
+Instead of sending them further astray it will put them once more on the
+lost trail, with no longer a likelihood of their again losing it.
+
+Unaware of this good fortune before them, they seek rest with feelings
+of the utmost despondency, and find sleep only in short snatches.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY.
+
+ON THE SALITRAL.
+
+Next morning the trackers are up at an early hour--the earlier because
+of their increased anxiety--and after break fasting on broiled ostrich
+leg, make ready to recommence their journey.
+
+_Nolens volens_, they must embark upon that brown, limitless expanse,
+which looks unattractive in the light of the rising sun as it did under
+that of the setting.
+
+In their saddles, and gazing over it before setting out, Gaspar says--
+
+"_Hijos mios_; we can't do better than head due westward. That will
+bring us out of the _salitral_, somewhere. Luckily there's a sun in the
+sky to hold us to a straight course. If we hadn't that for a guide, we
+might go zig-zagging all about, and be obliged to spend a night amidst
+the saltpetre; perhaps three or four of them. To do so would be to risk
+our lives; possibly lose them. The thirst of itself would kill us, for
+there's never drinkable water in a _salitral_. However, with the sun
+behind our backs, and we'll take care to keep it so, there won't be much
+danger of our getting bewildered. We must make haste, though. Once it
+mounts above our heads, I defy Old Nick himself to tell east from west.
+So let's put on the best speed we can take out of the legs of our
+animals."
+
+With this admonition, and a word to his horse, the gaucho goes off at a
+gallop; the others starting simultaneously at the same pace, and all
+three riding side by side. For on the smooth, open surface of the
+_salitral_ there is no need for travelling single file. Over it a
+thousand horsemen--or ten thousand for that matter--might march abreast,
+with wide spaces between.
+
+Proceeding onward, they leave behind them three distinct traces of a
+somewhat rare and original kind--the reverse of what would be made by
+travellers passing over ground thinly covered with snow, where the trail
+would be darker than the surrounding surface. Theirs, on the contrary,
+is lighter coloured--in point of fact, quite white, from the saltpetre
+tossed to the top by the hooves of their galloping horses.
+
+The gaucho every now and then casts a glance over his shoulder, to
+assure himself of the sun's disc being true behind their backs; and in
+this manner they press on, still keeping up the pace at which they had
+started.
+
+They have made something more than ten miles from the point where they
+entered upon the _salitral_; and Gaspar begins to look inquiringly
+ahead, in the hope of sighting a tree, ridge, rock, or other land-mark
+to tell where the _travesia_ terminates. His attention thus occupied,
+he for awhile forgets what has hitherto been engaging it--the position
+of the sun.
+
+And when next he turns to observe the great luminary, it is only to see
+that it is no longer there--at least no longer visible. A mass of dark
+cloud has drifted across its disc, completely obscuring it. In fact, it
+was the sudden darkening of the sky, and, as a consequence, the shadow
+coming over the plain before his face, which prompted him to turn
+round--recalling the necessity of caution as to their course.
+
+"_Santos Dios_!" he cries out, his own brow becoming shadowed as the
+sky; "our luck has left us, and--"
+
+"And what?" asks Cypriano, seeing that the gaucho hesitates, as if
+reluctant to say why fortune has so suddenly forsaken them. "There's a
+cloud come over the sun; has that anything to do with it?"
+
+"Everything, senorito. If that cloud don't pass off again, we're as
+good as lost. And," he adds, with eyes still turned to the east, his
+glance showing him to feel the gravest apprehension, "I am pretty sure
+it won't pass off--for the rest of this day at all events. _Mira_!
+It's moving along the horizon--still rising up and spreading out!"
+
+The others also perceive this, they too, having halted, and faced to
+eastward.
+
+"_Santissima_!" continues the gaucho in the same serious tone, "_we're
+lost as it is now_!"
+
+"But how lost?" inquires Ludwig, who, with his more limited experience
+of pampas life, is puzzled to understand what the gaucho means. "In
+what way?"
+
+"Just because there's _no may_. That's the very thing we've lost,
+senorito. Look around! Now, can you tell east from west, or north from
+south? No, not a single point of the compass. If we only knew one,
+that would be enough. But we don't, and, therefore, as I've said, we're
+lost--dead, downright lost; and, for anything beyond this, we'll have to
+go a groping. At a crawl, too, like three blind cats."
+
+"Nothing of the sort!" breaks in Cypriano, who, a little apart from the
+other two, has been for the last few seconds to all appearance holding
+communion with himself. "Nothing of the sort," he repeats riding
+towards them with a cheerful expression. "We'll neither need to go
+groping, Gaspar, nor yet at a crawl. Possibly, we may have to slacken
+the pace a bit; but that's all."
+
+Both Ludwig and the gaucho, but especially the latter, sit regarding him
+with puzzled looks. For what can he mean? Certainly something which
+promises to release them from their dilemma, as can be told by his
+smiling countenance and confident bearing. In fine, he is asked to
+explain himself, and answering, says:--
+
+"Look back along our trail. Don't you see that it runs straight?"
+
+"We do," replies Gaspar, speaking for both. "In a dead right line,
+thank the sun for that; and I only wish we could have had it to direct
+us a little longer, instead of leaving us in the lurch as it has done.
+But go on, senorito! I oughtn't to have interrupted you."
+
+"Well," proceeds the young Paraguayan, "there's no reason why we
+shouldn't still travel in that same right line--since we can."
+
+"Ha!" ejaculates the gaucho, who has now caught the other's meaning, "I
+see the whole thing. Bravo, Senor Cypriano! You've beaten me in the
+craft of the pampas. But I'm not jealous--no. Only proud to think my
+own pupil has shown himself worthy of his teacher. _Gracias a Dios_!"
+
+During all this dialogue, Ludwig is silent, seated in his saddle, a very
+picture of astonishment, alike wondering at what his cousin can mean,
+and the burst of joyous enthusiasm it has elicited from the gaucho's
+lips. His wonder is brought to an end, however, by Cypriano turning
+round to him, and giving the explanation in detail.
+
+"Don't you see, _sobrino mio_, that one of us can stay by the end of the
+trail we've already made, or two for that matter, while the third rides
+forward. The others can call after to keep him in a straight line and
+to the course. The three of us following one another, and the last
+giving the directions from our trail behind, we can't possibly go
+astray. Thanks to that white stuff, our back-tracks can be seen without
+difficulty, and to a sufficient distance for our purpose."
+
+Long before Cypriano has reached the end of his explanatory discourse,
+Ludwig, of quick wit too, catches his meaning, and with an enthusiasm
+equalling that of the gaucho, cries out:--
+
+"_Viva, sobrino mio_! You're a genius!"
+
+Not a moment more is lost or spent upon that spot; Ludwig being the one
+chosen to lead off, the gaucho following, with a long space between
+them, while the rear is brought up by Cypriano himself; who for this go,
+and not Gaspar, acts as guide and director.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY ONE.
+
+TRAVELLING TANDEM.
+
+An odd spectacle the trio of trackers would afford to anyone seeing them
+on the _salitral_ now, without knowing what they are at; one riding
+directly in the wake and on the track of the other, with over a hundred
+yards between each pair. And, as all are going at full gallop, it might
+be supposed that the foremost is fleeing from the other two--one of the
+pursuers having a blown horse and fallen hopelessly behind!
+
+Nor do they proceed in silence. Instead, the hindmost is heard to utter
+loud shouts which the one midway repeats, as if in echo; while he ahead
+alone says nothing. Even this would strengthen the supposition of its
+being a chase; the pursued party speechless from the intensity of his
+fears, and the effort he is making to escape his pursuers.
+
+One near enough, however, to note the expression upon the faces of all
+three, and hear the words spoken, would know that the three galloping
+horsemen, though oddly apart, are in friendly communication with one
+another. Since in their shouts, though loud, is nothing to tell of
+hostility or anger. Nor yet any great variety of speech--only the two
+words, "right" and "left;" these uttered at short but irregular
+intervals, first by the hindmost, then taken up by the one riding
+midway, and passed on to him who leads; the last, as he hears them,
+shaping his course in accordance.
+
+In this quaint fashion they have proceeded several leagues, when the
+leader, Ludwig, is seen to swerve suddenly to the left, without any
+direction having reached him from behind; this, too, at an angle of full
+fifty degrees.
+
+"Right!" calls Cypriano from the rear, the tone of his voice telling of
+surprise, while the same is visible on his face.
+
+Gaspar repeats the word in like accent of astonishment. Cypriano once
+more vociferating, "Right! to the right!"
+
+But, although Ludwig must have heard them both, to neither gives he ear,
+nor pays the slightest attention to the directions called out to him.
+Instead, he still holds on in the new course, which he seems to have
+chosen for himself.
+
+Has his horse shied, and escaped from his control? That is the first
+thought of the other two, who by this time have both reined up, and sit
+looking after him. Then a more painful apprehension forces itself upon
+them; he may have gone astray in another sense, than from the track he
+should have taken. Is he still under the influence of the animal
+electricity, which might account for his seemingly eccentric behaviour?
+For eccentric it certainly appears, if not something worse--as indeed
+they half-suspect it to be.
+
+While they continue watching him, they see, as well as hear, what goes
+far towards confirming their suspicions. For after galloping some two
+or three hundred yards, and without once looking back, he suddenly pulls
+up, raises the hat from his head, and holding it aloft, waves it round
+and round, all the while uttering cries as of one in a frenzy!
+
+"_Pobrecito_!" mutters Gaspar to himself, "the excitement has been too
+much for him. So long on the strain--no wonder. _Ay de mi_? Another
+of that poor family doomed--and to worse than death!"
+
+At the same time Cypriano is reflecting in a somewhat similar fashion,
+though he makes no remark. The strange exhibition saddens him beyond
+the power of speech. His cousin has gone crazed!
+
+They had headed their horses, and were about to ride rapidly after, when
+they saw him stop; and now moving gently forward with their eyes on him,
+they see him replace the cap upon his head, and bend downward, with gaze
+given to the ground. Some new fancy dictated by a disordered brain,
+think they. What will he do next? What will they see?
+
+And what _do_ they see on drawing nearer to him? That which makes both
+of them feel foolish enough; at the same time that it rejoices them to
+think they have been the victims of a self-deception. For before they
+are quite up to the spot where he has halted, they perceive a large
+space of whitish colour, where the surface mud has been tossed and mixed
+up with the substratum of saltpetre--all done by the hoofs of horses, as
+even at a distance they can tell.
+
+"Come along here, you laggards!" cries Ludwig in a tone of triumph;
+"I've something to show you. Feast your eyes upon this!"
+
+While speaking he nods to the ground by his horse's head, indicating the
+disturbed tract; then, adding as he raises his hand, and points
+outward--
+
+"And on that!"
+
+The "that" he refers to is a white list leading away westward as far as
+they can see--evidently the trail taken by those they are in pursuit of.
+
+Long ere this, both Gaspar and Cypriano have full comprehension of what
+perplexed while alarming them. But neither says a word of the
+suspicions they had entertained concerning him. Each in his own mind
+has resolved never to speak of them, the gaucho, as he comes up again,
+crying out--
+
+"Bravo!" then adding with an air of gracious humility, "So, Senor
+Ludwig, you, too, have beaten me! Beaten us all! You've set us on the
+right trail now; one which, if I mistake not, will conduct us to the end
+of our journey, without need of sunshine, or any other contrivance."
+
+"And that end," interposes Cypriano, "will be in a town or camp of Tovas
+Indians, at the tent of the scoundrel Aguara;" then, adding excitedly,
+"Oh! that I were there now!"
+
+"Have patience, _hijo mio_," counsels Gaspar; "you'll be there in good
+time, and that very soon. For, from something I remember, I don't think
+we've much more journey to make. But before proceeding further, let us
+take a look at this curious thing here, and see what we can make of it.
+Besides, our animals need breathing a bit."
+
+So saying, he dismounts, as do the others; and leaving their horses to
+stand at rest, all three commence examination of the tract which shows
+stirred and trampled.
+
+They see hoof-marks of horses--scores of them--all over the ground for
+the space of several perches, and pointed in every direction; among them
+also the foot-prints of men, with here and there smooth spots as if
+where human bodies had reclined. That both men and horses had been
+there is evident, and that they had gone off by the trace running
+westward, equally so. But how they came thither is a question not so
+easily answered; since the same halting-place shows no track of either
+horse or man leading towards it!
+
+Odd all this might appear, indeed inexplicable, to one unacquainted with
+the nature of a dust-storm, or unaware of the incidents which have
+preceded. But to Gaspar, the gaucho, everything is as clear as
+daylight; and, after a short inspection of the "sign," he thus
+truthfully interprets it:--
+
+"The redskins had just got thus far, when the _tormenta_ came on. It
+caught them here, and that's why we see these smooth patches; they lay
+down to let it blow by. Well; there's one good turn it's done us: we
+now know the exact time they passed this spot; or, at all events, when
+they were on it. That must have been just after we entered the cave,
+and were engaged with the _tigre_--I mean it Number 1. No doubt by the
+time we tackled the old Tom, they were off again. As, you see,
+_muchachos_, some little rain has sprinkled that trail since they passed
+over it, which shows they went away in the tail of that terrific shower.
+So," he adds, turning round, and stepping back towards his horse,
+"there's nothing more to be done but ride off after them; which we may
+now do as rapidly as our animals can carry us."
+
+At this they all remount, and setting their horses' heads to the Indian
+trail, proceed upon it at a brisk pace; no longer travelling tandem, but
+broadly abreast.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY TWO.
+
+PICKING UP PEARLS.
+
+From their new point of departure, the trackers have no difficulty about
+the direction; this traced out for them, as plain as if a row of
+finger-posts, twenty yards apart, were set across the _salitral_. For
+at least a league ahead they can distinguish the white list, where the
+saline efflorescence has been turned up, and scattered about by the
+hoofs of the Indian horses.
+
+They can tell by the trail that over this portion of their route the
+party they are in pursuit of has not ridden in any compact or regular
+order, but straggled over a wide space; so that, here and there, the
+tracks of single horses show separate and apart. In the neighbourhood
+of an enemy the Indians of the Chaco usually march under some sort of
+formation; and Gaspar, knowing this, draws the deduction that those who
+have latest passed over the _salitral_ must have been confident that no
+enemy was near--either in front or following them. Possibly, also,
+their experience of the _tormenta_, which must have been something
+terrible on that exposed plain, had rendered them careless as to their
+mode of marching.
+
+Whatever the cause, they now, taking up their trail, do not pause to
+speculate upon it, nor make any delay. On the contrary, as hounds that
+have several times lost the scent, hitherto faint, but once more
+recovered, and now fresher and stronger than ever, they press on with
+ardour not only renewed, but heightened.
+
+All at once, however, a shout from Cypriano interrupts the rapidity of
+their progress--in short, bringing them to a halt--he himself suddenly
+reigning up as he gives utterance to it. Gaspar and Ludwig turn
+simultaneously towards him for an explanation. While their glances
+hitherto have been straying far forward, he has been giving his
+habitually to the ground more immediately under his horse's head, and to
+both sides of the broad trail; his object being to ascertain if among
+the many tracks of the Indians' horses, those of Francesca's pony are
+still to be seen.
+
+And sure enough he sees the diminutive hoof-marks plainly imprinted--not
+at one particular place, but every here and there as they go galloping
+along. It is not this, however, which elicited his cry, and caused him
+to come so abruptly to a stop. Instead, something which equally
+interests, while more surely proclaiming the late presence of the girl,
+in that place, with the certainty of her being carried along a captive.
+He has caught sight of an object which lies glistening among the white
+powder of the _salitre_--whitish itself, but of a more lustrous sheen.
+Pearls--a string of them, as it proves upon closer inspection! At a
+glance he recognises an ornament well-known to him, as worn by his
+girlish cousin; Ludwig also, soon as he sees it, crying out:--
+
+"It's sister's necklet!"
+
+Gaspar, too, remembers it; for pearls are precious things in the eyes of
+a gaucho, whose hat often carries a band of such, termed the _toquilla_.
+
+Cypriano, flinging himself from his saddle, picks the necklace up, and
+holds it out for examination. It is in no way injured, the string still
+unbroken, and has no doubt dropped to the ground by the clasp coming
+undone. But there are no traces of a struggle having taken place, nor
+sign that any halt had been made on that spot. Instead, the pony's
+tracks, there distinctly visible, tell of the animal having passed
+straight on without stop or stay. In all likelihood, the catch had got
+loosened at the last halting-place in that conflict with the storm, but
+had held on till here.
+
+Thus concluding, and Cypriano remounting, they continue onward along the
+trail, the finding of the pearls having a pleasant effect upon their
+spirits. For it seems a good omen, as if promising that they may yet
+find the one who had worn them, as also be able to deliver her from
+captivity.
+
+Exhilarated by the hope, they canter briskly on; and for several leagues
+meet nothing more to interrupt them; since that which next fixes their
+attention, instead of staying, but lures them onward--the tops of tall
+trees, whose rounded crowns and radiating fronds tell that they are
+palms.
+
+It still lacks an hour of sunset, when these begin to show over the
+brown waste, and from this the trackers know they are nearing the end of
+the _travesia_. Cheered by the sight, they spur their horses to
+increased speed, and are soon on the edge of the _salitral_; beyond,
+seeing a plain where the herbage is green, as though no dust-storm had
+flown over it. Nor had there, for the _tormenta_, like cyclones and
+hurricanes, is often local, its blast having a well-defined border.
+
+Riding out upon this tract--more pleasant for a traveller--they make a
+momentary halt, but still remaining in their saddles, as they gaze
+inquiringly over it.
+
+And here Cypriano, recalling a remark which Gaspar had made at their
+last camping-place, asks an explanation of it. The gaucho had expressed
+a belief, that from something he remembered, they would not have much
+further to go before arriving at their journey's end.
+
+"Why did you say that?" now questions the young Paraguayan.
+
+"Because I've heard the old _cacique_, Naraguana, speak of a place where
+they buried their dead. Strange my not thinking of that sooner; but my
+brains have been so muddled with what's happened, and the hurry we've
+been in all along, I've forgotten a good many things. He said they had
+a town there too, where they sometimes went to live, but oftener to die.
+I warrant me that's the very place they're in now; and, from what I
+understood him to say, it can't be very far t'other side this
+_salitral_. He spoke of a hill rising above the town, which could be
+seen a long way off: a curious hill, shaped something like a wash-basin
+turned bottom upwards. Now, if we could only sight that hill."
+
+At this he ceases speaking, and elevates his eyes, with an interrogative
+glance which takes in all the plain ahead, up to the horizon's verge.
+Only for a few seconds is he silent, when his voice is again heard, this
+time in grave, but gleeful, exclamation:--
+
+"_Por todos Santos_! there's the hill itself!"
+
+The others looking out behold a dome-shaped eminence, with a flat,
+table-like top recognisable from the quaint description Gaspar has just
+given of it, though little more than its summit is visible above the
+plain--for they are still several miles distant from it.
+
+"We must go no nearer to it now," observes the gaucho, adding, in a tone
+of apprehension, "we may be too near already. _Caspita_! Just look at
+that!"
+
+The last observation refers to the sun, which, suddenly shooting out
+from the clouds hitherto obscuring it, again shows itself in the sky.
+Not now, however, as in the early morning hours, behind their backs, but
+right in front of them, and low down, threatening soon to set.
+
+"_Vayate_!" he continues to ejaculate in a tone of mock scorn,
+apostrophising the great luminary, "no thanks to you now, showing
+yourself when you're not needed. Instead, I'd thank you more if you'd
+kept your face hid a bit longer. Better for us if you had."
+
+"Why better?" asks Cypriano, who, as well as Ludwig, has been listening
+with some surprise to the singular monologue. "What harm can the sun do
+us now more than ever?"
+
+"Because now, more than ever, he's shining inopportunely, both as to
+time and place."
+
+"In what way?"
+
+"In a way to show us to eyes we don't want to see us just yet. Look at
+that hill yonder. Supposing now, just by chance, any of the Indians
+should be idling upon it, or they have a vidette up there. Bah! what am
+I babbling about? He couldn't see us if they had; not here, unless
+through a telescope, and I don't think the Tovas are so far civilised as
+to have that implement among their chattels. For all, we're not safe on
+this exposed spot, and the sooner we're off it the better. Some of them
+may be out scouting in this direction. Come, let us get under cover,
+and keep so till night's darkness gives us a still safer screen against
+prying eyes. Thanks to the Virgin! yonder's the very place for our
+purpose."
+
+He points to a clump of trees, around the stems of which appears a dense
+underwood; and, soon as signalling this, he rides toward and into it,
+the others after him.
+
+Once inside the copse, and for the time feeling secure against
+observation, they hold a hasty counsel as to which step they ought next
+to take. From the sight of that oddly-shaped hill, and what Caspar
+remembers Naraguana to have said, they have no doubt of its being the
+same referred to by the old chief, and that the sacred town of the Tovas
+is somewhere beside it. So much they feel sure of, their doubts being
+about the best way for them to approach the place and enter the town, as
+also the most proper time. And with these doubts are, of course,
+mingled many fears; though with these, strange to say, Ludwig, the
+youngest and least experienced of the three, is the least troubled.
+Under the belief, as they all are, that Naraguana is still living, his
+confidence in the friendship of the aged _cacique_ has throughout
+remained unshaken. When the latter shall be told of all that has
+transpired; how his palefaced friend and protege met his death by the
+assassin's hand--how the daughter of that friend has been carried off--
+surely he will not refuse restitution, even though it be his own people
+who have perpetrated the double crime?
+
+Reasoning thus, Ludwig counsels their riding straight on to the Indian
+town, and trusting to the good heart of Naraguana--throwing themselves
+upon his generosity, Cypriano is equally eager to reach the place, where
+he supposes his dear cousin Francesca to be pining as a prisoner; but
+holds a very different opinion about the prudence of the step, and less
+believes in the goodness of Naraguana. To him all Indians seem
+treacherous--Tovas Indians more than any--for before his mental vision
+he has ever the image of Aguara, and can think of none other.
+
+As for the gaucho, though formerly one of Naraguana's truest friends,
+from what has happened, his faith in the integrity of the old Tovas
+chief is greatly shaken. Besides, the caution, habitual to men of his
+calling and kind, admonishes him against acting rashly now, and he but
+restates his opinion: that they will do best to remain under cover of
+the trees, at least till night's darkness comes down. Of course this is
+conclusive, and it is determined that they stay.
+
+Dismounting, they make fast their horses to some branches, and sit down
+beside them--_en bivouac_. But in this camp they kindle no fire, nor
+make any noise, conversing only in whispers. One passing the copse
+could hear no sound inside it, save the chattering of a flock of macaws,
+who have their roosting-place amid the tops of its tallest trees.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY THREE.
+
+IN THE SACRED TOWN.
+
+That same sun which became so suddenly obscured over the _salitral_, to
+shine again in the later hours of the afternoon, is once more about to
+withdraw its light from the Chaco--this time for setting. Already
+appears its disc almost down upon the horizon; and the strangely-shaped
+hill, which towers above the Tovas town, casts a dark shadow over the
+plain eastward, to the distance of many miles. The palms skirting the
+lake reflect their graceful forms far over the water, whose surface,
+undisturbed by the slightest breath of air, shows smooth and shining as
+a mirror; broken, however, here and there, where water-fowl disport
+themselves upon it. Among these may be observed the great musk duck,
+misnamed "Muscovy," and the black-necked swan; both indigenous to the
+Chaco; while in the shallower places along shore, and by the edges of
+the islets, appear various species of long-legged waders, standing
+still, or stalking about as if on stilts; the most conspicuous of all
+being the scarlet flamingo, side by side with the yet taller _garzon_,
+already known to us as "soldier-crane."
+
+A scene of tranquil yet picturesque beauty--perhaps no fairer on earth--
+is the landscape lying around the Sacred Town of the Tovas.
+
+And on this same day and hour, a stranger entering within the precincts
+of the place itself might not observe anything to contrast with the
+tranquillity of the scene outside. Among the _toldos_ he would see
+children at play, and, here and there, seated by their doors young girls
+engaged in various occupations; some at basket work, others weaving mats
+from the fibres of split palm leaves, still others knitting _redes_, or
+hammocks. Women of more mature age are busied with culinary cares,
+preparing the evening repast over fires kindled in the open air; while
+several are straining out the honey of the wild bee, called _tosimi_,
+which a party of bee-hunters, just returned to the _tolderia_, has
+brought home.
+
+A few of the men may also be observed moving about, or standing in
+groups on the open ground adjoining the _malocca_; but at this hour most
+of them are on horseback out upon the adjacent plain, there galloping to
+and fro, gathering their flocks and herds, and driving them towards the
+_corrals_; these flocks and herds composed of horned cattle, sheep, and
+goats--the Tovas Indians being somewhat of a pastoral people. No
+savages they, in the usual sense of the term, nor yet is hunting their
+chief occupation. This they follow now and then, diversifying the chase
+by a warlike raid into the territory of some hostile tribe, or as often
+some settlement of the palefaces. For all civilisation of a certain
+kind has made progress among them; having its origin in an early
+immigration from Peru, when the "Children of the Sun" were conquered by
+Pizarro and his _conquistadores_. At that time many Peruvians, fleeing
+from the barbarous cruelty of their Spanish invaders, sought asylum in
+the Chaco, there finding it; and from these the Tovas and other tribes
+have long ago learnt many of the arts of civilised life; can spin their
+own thread, and sew skilfully as any sempstress of the palefaces; weave
+their own cloth, dress and dye it in fast colours of becoming patterns;
+in short, can do many kinds of mechanical work, which no white artisan
+need feel ashamed to acknowledge as his own. Above all, are they famed
+for the "feather-work," or plume embroidery--an art peculiarly Indian--
+which, on their first becoming acquainted with it, astonished the rough
+soldiers of Cortez and Pizarro, as much as it delighted them.
+
+To this day is it practised among several of the South American tribes,
+notably those of the Gran Chaco, while the Tovas particularly excel in
+it. But perhaps the highest evidence of these Indians having some
+civilisation, is their form of government, which is in reality
+Republican. For their _cacique_, or chief, although sometimes allowed
+to rule by hereditary succession, is more often chosen by the sub-chiefs
+and warriors; in short, elected just as the President of a Republic.
+
+This gives the key to Aguara's doubts and fears on returning to the
+Sacred Town with Francesca Halberger as his captive. Nor are the latter
+yet allayed, despite three days having elapsed since his return. Though
+he has done all in his power to conceal from his people the true facts
+in relation to her father's death, still certain details of the tragedy
+have leaked out; and it has become known to most, that the
+hunter-naturalist is not only dead, but died by the hand of an assassin.
+This last, however, they suppose to have been the other white man late
+on a visit to them--Valdez the _vaqueano_. For the same tale which
+Aguara had told to his captive on the way, he has repeated, with some
+variations, to the elders of the tribe assembled in council within the
+_malocca_. So far not much of a fiction; only that part accounting for
+the death of the young brave who fell to Halberger's bullet--a stray
+shot, while the latter was defending himself against Valdez.
+
+And the daughter of the murdered man has been brought back with them,
+not as a prisoner, but because it was inconvenient to take her direct to
+her own home. She can and will be sent thither at the first opportunity
+which offers. So promises the deceitful son of Naraguana to those of
+the tribe who would call him to account.
+
+Meanwhile, the girl has been entrusted to the charge and safe keeping of
+Shebotha, a sort of "mystery woman," or sorceress, of much power in the
+community; though, as all know, under the influence of Aguara himself.
+But he has not dared to take the youthful captive to his own _toldo_, or
+even hint at so doing; instead, he still keeps his wicked purpose to
+himself, trusting to time and Shebotha for its accomplishment.
+According to his own way of thinking, he can well afford to wait. He
+has no thought that anyone will ever come after the captive girl; much
+less one with power to release her. It is not probable, and from a
+knowledge possessed only by himself, scarcely possible. Her father is
+dead, her mother doomed to worse than death, as also her brother and
+that other relative--his own rival. For before parting with him, Rufino
+Valdez had said what amounted to so much; and possibly by this time the
+Senora Halberger, with what remained of her family, would be on the way
+back to Paraguay; not returning voluntarily, but taken back by the
+_vaqueano_. With this belief--a false one, as we know--the young Tovas
+chief feels secure of his victim, and therefore refrains from any act of
+open violence, as likely to call down upon him the censure of his
+people. Though popular with the younger members of the tribe, he is not
+so much in favour with the elders as to fly in the face of public
+opinion; for were these aware of what has really taken place, it would
+go ill with him. But as yet they are not; silence having been enjoined
+on the youths who accompanied him in that ill-starred expedition, which
+they, for their own sakes, have hitherto been careful to keep.
+
+For all, certain facts have come to light in disjointed, fragmentary
+form, with deductions drawn from them, which go hard against the
+character of the young _cacique_; and as the hours pass others are
+added, until discontent begins to show itself among the older and more
+prominent men of the tribe, chiefly those who were the friends of his
+father. For these were also friends of her father, now alike
+fatherless, though made so by a more cruel fate. Low murmurings are
+here and there heard, which speak of an intent to prosecute inquiry on
+the subject of Halberger's assassination--even to the carrying it into
+Paraguay. Now that they have re-entered into amity with Paraguay's
+Dictator, they may go thither, though the purpose be a strange one; to
+arraign the commissioner who acted in restoring the treaty!
+
+With much whispering and murmurs around, it is not strange that the
+young _cacique_, while dreaming of future pleasures, should also have
+fears for that future. His own passion, wild as wicked, has brought him
+into danger, and a storm seems brewing that, sooner or later, may
+deprive him of his chieftainship.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY FOUR.
+
+AN INDIAN BELLE.
+
+If the Tovas chief be in danger of receiving punishment from his people
+for carrying into captivity the daughter of his father's friend, there
+is also danger to the captive herself from another and very different
+source. Just as the passion of love has been the cause of her being
+brought to the Sacred Town of the Tovas, that of jealousy is like to be
+the means of her there finding an early grave.
+
+The jealous one is an Indian girl, named Nacena, the daughter of a
+sub-chief, who, like Naraguana himself, was an aged man held in high
+regard; and, as the deceased _cacique_, now also sleeping his last sleep
+in one of their scaffold tombs.
+
+Despite her bronzed skin, Nacena is a beautiful creature; for the brown
+is not so deep as to hinder the crimson blush showing its tint upon her
+cheeks; and many a South American maiden, boasting the blue blood of
+Andalusia, has a complexion less fair than she. As on this same evening
+she sits by the shore of the lake, on the trunk of a fallen palm-tree,
+her fine form clad in the picturesque Indian garb, with her lovely face
+mirrored in the tranquil water, a picture is presented on which no eye
+could look, nor thought dwell, without a feeling of delight; and,
+regarding her thus, no one would believe her to be other than what she
+is--the belle of the Tovas tribe.
+
+Her beauty had not failed to make impression upon the heart of Aguara,
+long before his having become _cacique_. He has loved her too, in days
+gone by, ere he looked upon the golden-haired paleface. Both children
+then, and little more yet; for the Indian girl is only a year or two
+older than the other. But in this southern clime, the precocity already
+spoken of is not confined to those whose skins are called white, but
+equally shared by the red.
+
+Nacena has been beloved by the son of Naraguana, and knew, or at least
+believed it. But she better knows, that she has been deceived by him,
+and is now slighted, about to be cast aside for another. That other
+will, ere long, be chieftainess of the Tovas tribe, while she--
+
+She has reflected thus far, when the bitter thought overpowering causes
+her to start to her feet, a cry escaping her lips as if it came from a
+heart cleft in twain.
+
+Nothing of this, however, shows in her face. The expression upon it is
+rather that of anger, as a _jaguarete_ of her native plains, whose rage
+has been aroused by the arrow of the Indian hunter suddenly piercing its
+side. Hitherto silent, she is now heard to speak; but, though alone,
+the words to which she gives utterance are not in soliloquy: instead, as
+if spoken to some one who is near, though unseen. It is an apostrophe
+meant for no mortal ears, but addressed to the Divinity of the lake!
+
+"Spirit of the Waters!" she cries, with arms outstretched and head
+aloft, "hear my prayer! Tell me if it be true! Will he make her his
+wife?"
+
+She is silent for a second or two, as though expecting a reply, and
+listening for it. It comes, but not from the deity addressed. Out of
+her own heart she has the answer.
+
+"He will; yes, surely will! Else, why has he brought her hither? A
+false tale he has told in the council of the elders; false as himself!
+Where are his words, his vows, made to me with lips that gave kisses?
+Perjured--broken--gone as his love, given to another! And I am soon to
+see her his queen, salute her as mine, and attend upon her as one of her
+waiting maids! Never! No, Spirit of the Waters! Rather than do that,
+I shall go to you; be one of your attendants, not hers. Rather than
+that, thou shalt take me to thy bosom!"
+
+High-sounding speeches from an Indian girl, scarce fifteen years of age?
+But love's eloquence is not confined to age, race, or rank, no more
+than that of jealousy. Both passions may burn in the breast of the
+savage maiden, as in the heart of the high-born lady--perhaps tearing it
+more. Not strange they should find like expression on the lips.
+
+"Why not now?" continues Nacena in a tone that tells of despair, while
+the cloud upon her brow is seen to grow darker. "Ah! why not? No need
+waiting longer; I know all. A leap from yonder rock, and all would be
+over, my suspense, as my sufferings."
+
+For a moment she stands with eyes fixed upon a rocky promontory, which
+juts out into the lake near by. Its head overhangs the water, three
+fathoms deep, as she knows. Many the time has she sprung from that
+projecting point to swim, naiad-like, underneath it. But the plunge she
+now meditates is not for swimming, but to sink!
+
+"No!" she exclaims, after a pause, as she withdraws her gaze from the
+rock, the expression upon her face changing back to that of the
+_jaguarete_! "No, Spirit of the Waters! not yet. Nacena fears not to
+die, but that is not the death for the daughter of a Tovas chief. If
+wronged, she must resent it, and will. Revenge first, and the deceiver
+shall first die. After that, O Spirit, thou canst take me; Nacena will
+no longer care to live."
+
+As she says this, the sad look returns to her countenance, replacing
+that of anger; and for a time she stands with head drooped down to her
+bosom, and arms hanging listlessly by her side--a very picture of
+despair.
+
+At length, she is about to leave the spot, when a footstep warns her of
+one making approach; and, turning, she sees who it is. A youth, but to
+manhood grown, and wearing the insignia of a sub-chief. Though many
+years older than herself, he is her brother.
+
+"Sister!" he says, coming up to her, and closely scanning her face, "you
+have thoughts that trouble you. I would know what they are."
+
+"Oh, nothing," she rejoins, with an effort to appear calm. "I've only
+been looking over the lake, at the birds out yonder. How they enjoy
+themselves this fine evening!"
+
+"But you're not enjoying yourself, Nacena; nor haven't been for some
+time past. I've noticed that; and more, I know the reason."
+
+She starts at his words; not to turn pale, but with the blood mantling
+into her brown cheeks. Still she is silent.
+
+"You need neither deny, nor declare it," he continues. "'Tis all known
+to me, save one thing. That alone I wish to ask you about. I must have
+an answer, and a truthful one. As your brother I demand it, Nacena."
+
+She fixes her eyes upon him, in a look half-frightened, then timidly
+asks:
+
+"What thing, Kaolin?"
+
+"Has he deceived you?"
+
+"Deceived!" she echoes, the blush upon her cheeks mounting up to her
+brow, and becoming deeper red. "Brother! Had any one but you asked
+that question, I would--Deceived! No; your sister would die before that
+could have been. As you seem to know all, I will no longer conceal the
+truth from you. You speak of Aguara. I loved him; ah! love him still.
+And he told me my love was returned; spoke it solemnly; vowed it. Now I
+know his words were false, and he was but beguiling me."
+
+"Then he has trifled with you," exclaims the brother, his indignation
+now beyond bounds. "You, my sister, the daughter of a Tovas chief, of
+birth and blood equal to his own! But he shall repent it, and soon.
+The time has not come; it will ere long. Enough now, Nacena. Not a
+word to anyone of what has passed between us. Be patient and wait. For
+your wrongs, I promise, you snail have revenge."
+
+And with this threat, he turns away; leaving her on the lake's edge, as
+he found her.
+
+Soon as he is out of sight, and his footfall beyond hearing, she reseats
+herself on the trunk of the palm; and, supporting her head upon her
+hands, gives way to weeping--a very cataract of tears.
+
+It seems to relieve her from the tumult of emotions late harassing her
+heart, and after a time she looks up with an expression in her eyes
+different from all that have preceded. It is of hope; as can be told by
+the words which fall in low murmuring from her lips:
+
+"After all I may be mistaken. Can I? If so, and he is still true, then
+I am wronging him, and Kaolin may commit a crime that will bring both
+punishment and repentance. Oh, that I knew the truth! But surely,
+Shebotha knows, and can tell it me. She will, for the reward I shall
+offer her. This night she has promised to meet me on the hill, and
+then, then--"
+
+She breaks off abruptly, and with countenance again clouding over. For
+the words "I shall learn the worst" are on her lips, and the thought in
+her mind.
+
+It is hope's last spark, love-lighted from embers nearly extinguished,
+still flickering, faint, and vainly struggling to burn on.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY FIVE.
+
+AN ELEVATED GRAVEYARD.
+
+Just as the last glimmer of twilight is taking departure from the plain,
+the three who had sought concealment under the roosting-place of macaws,
+slip quietly out of the copse, and ride away from it, leaving the noisy
+birds, now silent, behind them.
+
+There is yet light enough to enable them to take bearings by the hill,
+which, as they have rightly conjectured, rises over the Tovas town; and,
+heading direct towards it, after a couple of hours spent in riding at a
+brisk pace, they arrive at the rocky steep forming a periphery to its
+base. As there is now a clear moonlight, caution dictates their again
+getting under cover; which they do by drawing their horses close in to
+the adjacent cliff, whose shadow sufficiently conceals them. But it is
+not intended to stay long there. At their last halting-place they had
+considered everything, and decided upon the steps to be taken; so far as
+they can, from what is known to them. If the circumstances change, or
+turn out different from what they are expecting, they must be guided in
+their action accordingly.
+
+Still in the belief of Naraguana being alive, Ludwig is again of the
+opinion that they should push on to the town without further delay. The
+place cannot now be far-off; for at the hill's base they have struck a
+broad and much-travelled trail denoting the proximity of a settlement.
+Cypriano is undecided, but Gaspar, as before, goes strongly against
+proceeding directly onward.
+
+"You speak of delay, Senor Ludwig," he says; "but in this case, the old
+adage, `More haste less speed,' might be true, as it often is. Besides,
+what would we gain by entering their town now? It isn't likely we
+should accomplish anything to-night. You forget the hour it is--nigh
+unto midnight. And as the custom of most Chaco Indians is early to bed
+and early to rise, we'd no doubt find every redskin of them asleep, with
+only their dogs to receive us. _Carrai_! A nice reception that would
+be! Like as not some scores of half-famished curs to fall upon us--
+perhaps drag us out of our saddles. Whereas, in the morning all would
+be different, with the people up to protect us from such an assault.
+But whether we enter at night, or by day, I still stick to the belief,
+that it will be better to do so by stealth; at least, one of us should
+first slip in that way, and learn how the land lies. In any case, we
+ought to have a squint at this Sacred Town, before trusting ourselves
+within its walls--if walls it have. From the look of things here, I
+fancy it lies on the other side of this hill. By climbing the hill now,
+and staying on its top till daybreak, we'll get a god view of the town,
+which will, no doubt, be right under us. We can see all through the
+streets, and what's going on in them. That will give us a hint of how
+to act afterwards, and if things look favourable, we might then ride
+boldly in; which, after all, may be the best way of introducing
+ourselves--only it should be done in the daylight."
+
+Cypriano sees that the gaucho's reasoning is correct; and Ludwig also
+acknowledging it to be so, it is finally decided that they ascend the
+hill, and remain upon its summit for the rest of that night.
+
+But now comes a question not hitherto asked, or thought of. How is the
+ascent to be made, and where is there a path practicable for making it?
+Not only is it steep, but its sides are thickly overgrown with trees,
+and between their trunks a dense tangle of underwood.
+
+"It must be on its summit, they have their burying-ground," observes
+Gaspar, gazing upward. "Yes; Naraguana spoke of its being on the top of
+a hill, and there's no other hill near. If that be the case, and they
+carry their dead up, there'll sure be some sort of a road for their
+funeral processions. That would likely be on the other side, straight
+up from the town. But I warrant there's a trail starts from this side
+too, and runs right over the hill. Let's ride along a bit, and see if
+there be."
+
+The gaucho's conjecture is correct, as they soon discover. Before they
+have ridden three score lengths of their horses, keeping close along the
+base of the hill, they perceive an opening in the timber which skirts
+it, marked by certain insignia denoting the entrance to a
+much-frequented path. For though narrow, it shows well trampled and
+trodden. Diverging abruptly from the broad road running on round the
+hill, it strikes in under a tall cotton tree, a _ceiba_, this
+conspicuous from being bent over, as if half-blown down. The path
+enters between its trunk and a gigantic _pita_ plant (_agave_), whose
+stiff spinous leaves almost bar up the entrance as with an iron gate.
+
+"That's the way we've got to go," says Gaspar, pointing to it, at the
+same time setting his horse's head in the direction of the _ceiba_; then
+adding, as he nods towards the _pita_ plant; "have a care of your heads,
+_hijos mios_! Look out for this queer customer on the left, or you may
+get your soft cheeks scratched a bit."
+
+On delivering the admonition he ducks his own head, and passing under
+the thorny leaves of the _agave_, commences the ascent of the hill.
+
+Cypriano and Ludwig do likewise; and all three are soon climbing the
+steep, one behind the other, now in silence, the only sounds heard being
+the hoof-strokes of the horses, with their hard breathing as they strain
+up the acclivity.
+
+A quarter of an hour's tough climbing carries them up the wooded slope,
+and out upon the open summit, where they have a spectacle before their
+eyes peculiar, as it is original. As already said, the hill is
+table-topped, and being also dome-shaped the level surface is circular,
+having a diameter of some three or four hundred yards. Nothing strange
+in this, however, since hills of the kind, termed _mesas_, are common
+throughout most parts of Spanish America, and not rare in the Gran
+Chaco. All three are familiar with such eminences. But what they are
+not familiar with--and indeed none of them have ever seen before--are
+some scores of queer-looking structures standing all over the summit,
+with alley-like spaces between! Scaffolds they appear, each having two
+stages, one above the other, such as might be used in the erection of a
+two-storey house!
+
+And scaffolds they are, though not employed in any building purposes;
+instead, for that of burial. They are the tombs on which are deposited
+the bodies of the Tovas dead; or those of them that during life were
+dignitaries in the tribe.
+
+On this elevated cemetery the moon is shining brightly, though
+obliquely, throwing the shadows of the scaffolds aslant, so that each
+has its counterpart on the smooth turf by its side, dark as itself, but
+magnified in the moonlight. Gaspar and his companions can see that
+these singular mausoleums are altogether constructed of timber, the
+supporting posts being trunks of the _Cocoyol_ palm, the lower staging
+of strong canes, the _cana brava_, laid side by side, while the upper
+one, or roof, is a thatch of the leaves of another species of palm--the
+_cuberta_.
+
+After contemplating them for an instant, Gaspar says: "This is the
+burying-ground Naraguana spoke to me about, beyond a doubt. And not
+such a bad sort of place either to take one's final rest in, after
+life's worries are over. I shouldn't much object to being laid out in
+that style myself. Only I'd need friends to live after me, and keep the
+structure in repair; otherwise the frail thing might some day come
+tumbling down, and my poor bones along with it."
+
+At the conclusion of this quaint speech, he gives the rein to his horse,
+and moves on among the tombs, making for the opposite side of the
+cemetery, the others following in silence. For from the brow of the
+hill on its westward side, they expect to look down upon the Indian
+town.
+
+"It must be on t'other side," observes the gaucho, as they proceed. "I
+remember the old chief saying the _tolderia_ was west of the hill."
+
+When half-way across he again reins up, halting his horse alongside one
+of the scaffolds, conspicuous among the rest by its larger size, as also
+a certain freshness about the timbers of which it is constructed; some
+chips scattered around the supports, where these have been chopped and
+barked, telling of recent erection. It is not this, however, has
+prompted Gaspar to make stop beside it; but simply that he there sees a
+place suitable for the stalling of their horses. There is no need to
+take the animals on to the other side, but better leave them there, and
+themselves go forward afoot.
+
+Thus reflecting, all three dismount, and attach their horses to the
+corner posts of the scaffold, each choosing one for his own. Then, with
+cautious steps, they continue to the outer edge of the circle, and
+pushing through some trees that skirt it, look to the plain below. Sure
+enough, there is the thing they expected to see--an Indian town or
+_tolderia_. A large lake lies beyond, on whose tranquil surface the
+moon makes a mirror, as if it were glass. But their eyes rest only upon
+the town, their ears bent to catch any sound that may come up from it.
+
+It is not long till sounds do ascend, the barking of dogs, with now and
+then the lowing of cattle, and neighing of horses; but no human voice,
+nothing to tell that the place is inhabited by man. For there is no
+smoke from the houses, no lights anywhere, everybody seeming to be
+asleep.
+
+Nothing strange in all this; nor do they looking down from the hill
+think it so. Instead, things are just as they should be and as Caspar
+anticipated they would. For it is now the midnight hour, and since red
+men must have rest as well as white ones, the Tovas have all retired to
+their beds or hammocks.
+
+So concluding, and satisfied with what they see--reflecting further that
+nothing more can be done till morning--the gaucho and his companions go
+back to their horses, with the intention of taking off the saddles, and
+otherwise disposing of them for the night.
+
+It was at first proposed to keep them tied to the scaffold-posts, but on
+a second inspection of the place, Gaspar sees it is not the best one
+either for their animals or themselves to pass the night in. Should
+they go to rest under the scaffold, while asleep, their horses turning
+restive might pull down the posts, and bring rattling about their ears
+the bones of some dead _cacique_! Besides, the ground underneath is not
+nice to repose upon; being without herbage and trampled all over, some
+parts seeming freshly turned up. The gaucho would prefer a patch of
+soft grass to lay his limbs along, and this very thing he has noticed
+while they were out on the brow of the eminence overlooking the town.
+Here a grand fig-tree had attracted his attention, under its branches
+seeming the most proper place for them to encamp. Its far-spreading and
+umbrageous boughs drooping back to the ground and there taking root--as
+the Indian _banyan_ of which it is the New World representative--
+enclosed a large space underneath. It would not only give them a
+shelter from the dews of the night, but concealment from the eyes of
+anyone who might chance to be passing that way.
+
+With these manifest advantages in favour of the ground under the
+fig-tree as a camping-place, and the disadvantages of that beneath the
+scaffold, the latter is without further ado forsaken, and the former
+taken possession of.
+
+As no camp-fire can be safely kindled, nor food cooked, they must go to
+sleep supperless.
+
+Fortunately none of them is a-hungered, all having made a hearty meal
+while within the _macaw's_ grove. There they had polished off the grand
+"drumsticks" of the ostrich, by good luck already roasted. So caring
+not for supper, after having disposed of their horses by tying them to
+branches of the fig-tree, they stretch themselves along the ground, and
+seek repose, which on this night they all need, as much as on any other
+since starting upon their long-protracted expedition.
+
+Still, they do not intend to be all asleep at the same time. In such a
+place, with the danger of being found in it, that would never do. One
+of the three must remain awake and on watch; so it is arranged that they
+take the duty of sentinel in turns. As the present hour appears to be
+the one calling for keenest vigilance, Caspar volunteers for the first
+turn of guard; and the other two wrapping their ponchos around them, and
+resting their heads upon their _recados_, with a mutual _Buenas noches_!
+become silent, if not asleep.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY SIX.
+
+A DEAD MAN IDENTIFIED.
+
+Whether his young companions be sleeping or awake, the gaucho does not
+stay by their side; but, almost as soon as seeing them disposed along
+the earth, slips out from under the fig-tree, and facing towards the
+central part of the cemetery, walks off in that direction. His object
+is to revisit the scaffold lately left by them, and make a more detailed
+examination of it. Not that he cares aught about the structure itself.
+It is not the first time for him to have seen similar burying-places of
+the Chaco Indians, and he knows as much about them as he cares to know.
+Nor is his object, in returning to this particular one, of a very
+definite character; but rather because a vague idea or instinct has come
+into his mind which prompts him to the act--a sort of presentiment that
+he may there see something to throw light on much of what has been all
+along mystifying him. To go thither will in no way interfere with his
+duties as a sentinel, since he can perform these equally well or better
+by moving about. Besides, it will help to beguile the time, as also
+make him familiar with the ground they have got upon--a familiarity that
+may hereafter prove of service to them. As already stated, he had
+observed that the scaffold is of recent erection, telling that the man
+or woman laid upon it cannot have been very long dead. He had,
+moreover, noticed, while attaching his bridle to one of the uprights,
+that a series of notches was cut in the post, evidently to facilitate
+ascent. In all likelihood, the surviving relatives of the deceased are
+in the habit of coming thither at periodical intervals, to adorn the
+tomb with flowers or other tokens of affectionate memory; perhaps bring
+votive offerings to the spirit which presides over that consecrated
+spot. But whatever the purpose of the notches, the gaucho knows they
+will enable him to climb up with ease, and see what rests upon the
+platform.
+
+Approaching the catafalque with silent tread, he stands for a time
+gazing at it without making any movement to mount up. Not from
+curiosity does he so regard it; but something akin to awe has stolen
+over his spirit, and he almost fears further to intrude on the
+sacredness of the place. Besides, the act requires caution. What if
+some of the Indians given to nocturnal straying should chance to come
+that way, and see him up those stairs, desecrating the abode of the
+dead? Even were there no other reason for his fearing to be found in
+that place, the act itself would make him liable to punishment--possibly
+no less than death! For among the Tovas, as many other tribes of South
+American Indians--infidels though they are called--the tombs of their
+dead are held as sacred as those of the Spanish Christians who so
+designate them.
+
+Notwithstanding all this, Gaspar the gaucho is not to be baulked in his
+design. He has not come to the bottom of that curious catafalque, to go
+away again without seeing what is above. And though he stands
+hesitating, it is only for a short while, finally making up his mind to
+ascend.
+
+Ascend he does; laying hold of one of the notched corner posts, and
+climbing the primitive ladder, as it were, set ready and awaiting him.
+
+As the moon is by this far down in the sky, its beams are not obstructed
+by the roof thatch, but fall obliquely upon the floor of the platform
+beneath. There, lying at full length, the gaucho perceives a form,
+easily recognisable as that of a human being, though swathed in various
+kinds of cloths, which cover it from head to foot. The body of a man,
+moreover, as can be told by its size and shape; while beside, and
+arranged around it, are certain insignia proclaiming it to be that of
+some distinguished chieftain of the Tovas. There are spears, shields,
+_macanas_, lazoes, bolas--among them the _bola perdida_, some of these
+weapons placed upon the platform alongside the corpse, others suspended
+from the beams and poles supporting the thatch of the roof. There is
+horse-gear as well--the multifarious trappings which appertain to the
+caparison of a gaucho's steed--recado, carona, caronilla, jerga, with
+Mameluke bitts and spurs of immensely large rowels; for all these are
+possessed by the higher order of pampas Indians, and notably their
+chiefs--property they have picked up in some plundering expedition,
+where gauchos themselves have been their victims.
+
+Just such a thought passes through the mind of gaucho Gaspar, as his
+eyes rest on the grand array displayed on the _cacique's_ tomb. For
+that it is the tomb of a _cacique_, and one of grand note, he has not a
+doubt, seeing such a selection of trophies. In addition to the war
+weapons and implements of the chase, there are articles of dress and
+adornment; bracelets of gold, bead necklets and belts, with coronets of
+bright-coloured plumes; while most conspicuous of all is a large
+feather-embroidered _manta_, covering the corpse from head to foot, even
+concealing the face.
+
+Still there is nothing in all this to astonish Gaspar Mendez, or in any
+way give him a surprise. He has seen the like before, and often among
+the Auracanian Indians, who are kindred with the tribes of the Chaco.
+He but makes the reflection, how silly it is in these savages thus to
+expose such fine commodities to the weather, and let them go to loss and
+decay--all to satisfy a heathen instinct of superstition! And thus
+reflecting, he would in all probability have lowered himself back to the
+ground, but for that presentiment still upon him. It influences him to
+remain a moment longer balancing himself upon the notched upright, and
+gazing over the platform. Just then the moon getting clear of some
+cirrhus clouds, and shining brighter than ever, lights up an object
+hitherto unnoticed by him, but one he recognises as an old acquaintance.
+He starts on beholding a felt hat of the Tyrolese pattern, which he
+well remembers to have seen worn by his master, the hunter-naturalist,
+and by him given to the aged _cacique_ of the Tovas as a token of
+friendship. And now he feels the presentiment which has been upon him
+all explained and fulfilled. Springing up on the platform, and
+uncovering the face of the corpse, he beholds--Naraguana!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY SEVEN.
+
+GASPAR DESPONDENT.
+
+"Naraguana dead!" exclaims the gaucho, as standing upon the scaffold he
+gazes upon the form at his feet. "_Santissima_! this is strange!"
+
+"But is it certainly the old _cacique_?" he adds, again stooping down
+and raising the selvedge of feather cloth, which had fallen back over
+the face. Once more exposed to view, the features deeply-furrowed with
+age--for Naraguana was a very old man--and now further shrivelled by the
+dry winds of the Chaco, with the skin drawn tight over high-cheek bones,
+and hollow, sightless sockets, where once shone pair of eyes coal-black
+and keen--all this under the pale moonlight, presents a spectacle at
+once weird-like and ghastly, as if of a death's head itself!
+
+Still it is the face of Naraguana, as at a glance the gaucho perceives,
+muttering, "Yes; it's the old chief, sure enough. Dead, and dried up
+like a mummy! Died of old age, no doubt. Well," he continues, in
+graver tone, "by whatever way he may have come to his end, no greater
+misfortune could have befallen us. _Carrai_! it's Satan's own luck!"
+
+Having thus delivered himself, he stands for a while on the platform,
+but no longer looking at the corpse, nor any of the relics around it.
+Instead, his eyes are turned towards the tree, under whose shadow his
+youthful comrades are reclining, and as he supposes asleep. On that
+side is the moon, and as her light falls over his face, there can be
+seen upon it an expression of great anxiety and pain--greater than any
+that has marked it since that moment, when in the _sumac_ grove he bent
+over the dead body of his murdered master.
+
+But the troubled look now overspreading his features springs not from
+grief, nor has anger aught to do with it. Instead, it is all
+apprehension. For now, as though a curtain had been suddenly lifted
+before his eyes, he sees beyond it, there perceiving for himself and his
+companions danger such as they had not yet been called upon to
+encounter. All along the route their thoughts were turned to Naraguana,
+and on him rested their hopes. Naraguana can do nothing for them now.
+
+"No!" reflects the gaucho, despairingly; "we can expect no help from
+him. And who else is there to give it? Who, besides, would have the
+power to serve us, even if the will be not wanting? No one, I fear.
+_Mil Diablos_! it's a black look-out, now--the very blackest!"
+
+Again facing round to the corpse, and fixing his eyes upon the still
+uncovered face, he seems to examine it as though it were a trail upon
+the pampas, in order to discover what tale it may tell. And just for a
+like purpose does he now scrutinise the features of the dead _cacique_,
+as appears by his soliloquy succeeding.
+
+"Yes; I understand it all now--everything. He's been dead some time--at
+least two or three weeks. That explains their leaving the other town in
+such haste, and coming on here. Dead, or deadly sick, before he left
+it, the old chief would have himself to think of, and so sent no word to
+us at the _estancia_. No blame to him for not doing so. And now that
+the young one's in power, with a fool's head and a wolf's heart, what
+may we expect from him? Ah, what? In a matter like this, neither grace
+nor mercy. I know he loves the _muchachita_, with such love as a savage
+may--passionately, madly. All the worse for her, poor thing! And all
+the poorer chance for us to get her away from him. _Por Dios_! it does
+look dark."
+
+After a pause, he continues:
+
+"His making her a captive and bringing her on here, I can quite
+understand; that's all natural enough, since his father being dead,
+there's no longer any one to hinder him doing as he likes. It's only
+odd his chancing to meet master out that day, so far from home. One
+would suppose he'd been watching the _estancia_, and saw them as they
+went away from it. But then, there were no strange tracks about the
+place, nor anywhere near it. And I could discover none by the old
+_tolderia_ that seemed at all fresh, excepting those of the shod horse.
+But whoever rode him didn't seem to have come anywhere near the house;
+certainly not on this side. For all that, he might have approached it
+from the other, and then ridden round, to meet the Indians afterwards at
+the crossing of the stream. Well, I shall give the whole ground a
+better examination once we get back."
+
+"Get back!" he exclaims, repeating his words after a pause, and in
+changed tone. "Shall we ever get back? That's the question now, and a
+very doubtful one it is. But," he adds, turning to descend from the
+scaffold, "it won't help us any on the road my remaining up here. If
+the old _cacique's_ body still had the breath in it, may be it might.
+But as it hasn't the sooner I bid good-bye to it the better. _Adios_,
+Naraguana! _Pasa V. buena noche_!"
+
+Were death itself staring him in the face, instead of seeing it as he
+does in the face of another man, Gaspar the gaucho, could not forego a
+jest, so much delights he to indulge in his ludicrous humour.
+
+After unburdening himself as above, he once more closes his arms around
+the notched post, and lowers himself from the platform.
+
+But again upon the ground, and standing with face toward the fig-tree,
+the gravity of its expression is resumed, and he seems to hesitate about
+returning to the place of bivouac, where his youthful companions are now
+no doubt enjoying the sweets of a profound slumber.
+
+"A pity to disturb them!" he mutters to himself; "and with such a tale
+as I have now to tell. But it must be told, and at once. Now that
+everything's changed, new plans must be thought of, and new steps taken.
+If we're to enter the Indian town at all, it will have to be in a
+different way from what we intended. _Caspita_! how the luck's turned
+against us!"
+
+And with this desponding reflection, he moves off from the scaffold;
+and, making his way among the mausoleums, once more approaches the spot
+where the South American banyan casts its sombre shadow over them.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY EIGHT.
+
+BREAKING BAD NEWS.
+
+Caspar has been mistaken in supposing the other two asleep. One of them
+is--Ludwig, who sleeps soundly, and to all appearance peacefully. Not
+that he is indifferent to the seriousness of the situation, or less
+anxious about the upshot, than Cypriano. He but slumbers, because he is
+naturally of a more somnolent habit than his cousin, as also, being the
+weaker of the two, from the effects of a journey so long sustained, and
+travelling at such a pace. Moreover, he is not even yet quite recovered
+from the damage done him by the gymnoti; their electricity still acting
+on his nervous system, and producing a certain lassitude.
+
+There is yet another reason why Ludwig has let himself go to sleep--one
+of a moral nature. As is known, he still adheres to his belief in the
+fidelity of Naraguana, and, so believing, is least of them all
+apprehensive about the result. At this moment he may be dreaming of the
+old _cacique_, though little dreams he that his dead body is so near!
+
+Altogether different is it with Cypriano. This night there is no sleep
+for him, nor does he think of taking any. Though he lay down alongside
+his cousin, wrapping himself in his poncho, he did not long remain
+recumbent. Instead, soon starting to his feet again, he has been pacing
+to and fro under the fig-tree, wondering where Gaspar has gone. For, as
+known, the gaucho had slipped off without making noise, or saying word.
+
+Missing him, the young Paraguayan would call out his name. But he fears
+to raise his voice, lest it reach other ears than those for which it was
+intended. Reflecting, moreover, that Gaspar is pretty sure to have some
+good reason for absenting himself, and that his absence will not likely
+be for long, he awaits his return in silence. Therefore, when the
+gaucho in coming back draws nigh to the fig-tree, he sees a form within
+the periphery of its shadow, that of Cypriano, standing ready to receive
+him. The latter first speaks, asking: "Where have you been, Gaspar?"
+
+"Oh! only taking a turn among the tombs."
+
+"And you've seen something among them to make you uneasy?"
+
+"Why do you say that, Senorito?"
+
+"Because I can see it in your countenance." The gaucho, as he
+approaches, has the moon full upon his face, and by her light the other
+has observed the troubled look.
+
+"What is it?" the youth goes on to ask, in a tone of eager anxiety, all
+the more from seeing that the other hesitates to give the explanation.
+"You've discovered something--a new danger threatens us? Come, Gaspar,
+you may as well tell me of it at once."
+
+"I intend telling you, _hijo mio_. I was only waiting till we were all
+three together. For now, I think, we'll have to rouse Master Ludwig.
+You've conjectured aright, as I'm sorry to say. I _have_ seen something
+that's not as we would wish it. Still, it may not be so bad as I've
+been making it."
+
+Notwithstanding this hopeful proviso, Cypriano is himself now really
+alarmed; and, impatient to learn what the new danger is, he stoops down
+over his cousin, takes hold of his arm, and shakes him out of his
+slumbers.
+
+Ludwig, starting to his feet, confusedly inquires why he has been
+disturbed. Then Gaspar, coming close to them, so that he need not speak
+in a loud voice, gives an account of what he has discovered, with his
+own views relating to it.
+
+As he himself did, both the boys at once comprehend the changed
+situation, with a like keen sense of the heightened danger to result
+from it. Naraguana's death has extinguished all hope of help from him.
+It may be both the cause and forecast of their own!
+
+Their prospects are now gloomy indeed; but they do not idly dwell on
+them, or give way to utter despondency. That would be unavailing;
+besides, there is no time for it. Something must be done to meet the
+altered circumstances. But what? A question to which none of them
+makes an immediate answer, since none can.
+
+For awhile all three stand silent, considering. Only a short while,
+when Gaspar is again stirred to activity, by reflecting that even now
+they are not safe. One of their horses, frightened by an owl that has
+flapped its wings close to its face, has snorted, striking the hard
+ground with his hoof, and making a noise that reverberates throughout
+the cemetery, echoing among the scaffolds. What if he should set to
+neighing, in answer to that which now and then comes up from the town
+below? The thing is too probable, and the result manifest. A single
+neigh might betray them; for what would horses be doing up there upon
+the sacred hill? So would any Indian ask who should chance to hear it.
+
+"We must muffle our animals," says Caspar. "And what's more, take them
+back to the other side, where we came up. There we can better conceal
+them among the bushes. Besides, if it should come to our being under
+the necessity of a speedy retreat, we'll be nearer to the back-track,
+and have a fairer chance of getting off. Senoritos! get your jergas,
+and wrap them round your horses' heads."
+
+He sets the example by so disposing of his own; and, accustomed to quick
+action in matters of the kind, all three soon have their animals
+"tapado." Then, leading them across to where the path ascends on the
+opposite side, they place them under cover of some thick bushes growing
+near by, Caspar saying:
+
+"They'll be safe enough here, I take it; at all events till the morning.
+Then we may move them elsewhere, and if we're to have a run for it,
+remember, _hijos mios_, 'twill be a race for our lives. There's no
+Naraguana now to stand between us and that young wolf, who I fear has
+got the dear little lamb in his clutches, so fast we'll have great--"
+
+The effect of his words are such, upon those listening to them, that he
+suddenly interrupts himself in what he was about to say, and in changed
+tone continues: "_Carramba_! we'll rescue her yet, Naraguana, or no
+Naraguana. It can be done without him, and I think I know the way."
+
+In saying so, Caspar is practising a slight deception, his object being
+to cheer his young companions, over whom his last speech seemed to cast
+the gloom of despair. For he has as yet thought of no way, nor
+conceived any definite plan of action. When asked by Cypriano to
+explain himself, he is silent; and appealed to, he answers by evasion.
+The truth is, that up to the instant of his finding Naraguana's body
+upon the scaffold, he too had been trusting all to what the latter would
+do for them; and no more than Ludwig could he believe the good old chief
+to have turned traitor to the palefaced friend so long under his
+protection, much less connived at his assassination. Now, the gaucho
+knows he has had no hand either in the murder of his master, or the
+abduction of that master's daughter. These events must have occurred
+subsequent to his death, and, while they were in the act of occurrence,
+Naraguana was sleeping his last sleep under his plumed _manta_ upon that
+elevated platform. His son and successor--for Gaspar doubts not that
+Aguara has succeeded him in the chieftainship--is answerable for the
+deed of double crime, whoever may have been his aiders and abettors.
+
+Of course, this makes the case all the more difficult to deal with,
+since the new _cacique_, by this time established in full plenitude of
+power, will have it all his own way, and can carry things with a high
+hand, as he most surely will. To make appeal to him for the restitution
+of the captive would be manifestly idle, like asking a tiger to
+surrender the prey it holds between its teeth or in its claws. The
+gaucho has no thought of so appealing, any more than either of the
+others. And no more than they has he formed a plan of future action.
+Only now, after their disposal of the horses, is his brain busy in the
+conception of some scheme suited to the changed circumstances; and
+hence, on Cypriano asking him to tell the way he knew of, he but replies
+evasively, saying:
+
+"Be patient, Senorito! Wait till we've got things a little snug, then
+I'll take pleasure in telling you. But we mustn't remain here. On the
+other side of this queer cemetery, where the road runs down to the
+_tolderia_--as I've no doubt there is such--that will be the place for
+us to spend the night in. There we can see and hear what passes on the
+plain, and should any one stray up we'll be warned of it, either by our
+eyes or ears, in good time to get out of their way. So let us cross
+over. And we must step silently," he adds, pointing to the _cacique's_
+scaffold tomb, "lest we disturb the sleep of old Naraguana, up yonder."
+
+With this facetious remark, made partly in the indulgence of his usual
+humour, but as much to raise the spirits of his young companions, he
+strides off among the odd structures, making direct for the other side
+of the cemetery, Ludwig and Cypriano following in single file.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FORTY NINE.
+
+GASPAR MEANS MASQUERADING.
+
+As they might truly anticipate, the gaucho's conjecture proves to be
+correct. A road runs up to the summit of the hill on its western side;
+not direct, but somewhat zigzagged, in consequence of the slope on that
+face being steeper, and the ground more rocky and uneven. Withal, it is
+much wider than that by which they ascended, the latter being only a
+path leading out to the uninhabited pampa: while the former is the main
+thoroughfare between town and cemetery. It debouches on the level
+summit through a slight hollow, or defile, possibly due to the wear and
+tear of travel, continued through the long ages. Many a funeral
+procession, and from the most remote time, may have wound its way up
+that steep slope, passing between two cliffs, which, like the posterns
+of some grand gateway, mark the entrance to this elevated burial-place.
+
+They do not go direct to the point where the town road enters the
+cemetery ground, but first back to the fig-tree to get their guns,
+ponchos, and some other articles left under it in their haste to put the
+horses in a better place of security. Having recovered the weapons and
+chattels, they proceed in search of the road. It is easily found, as
+all the paths between the separate scaffolds run into it. The point
+where it comes up out of the defile is but a short distance from the
+fig-tree; and on reaching this point they take their stand under the
+cliff; the one on the right hand side: for the moon being behind this,
+its shadow is projected more than half across the causeway of the road,
+so giving them a safe spot to stand in.
+
+But they do not remain long upon their feet. Gaspar, observing a low
+bench of rock at the cliff's base behind them, repeats a Spanish synonym
+of the old saw, "It's as cheap sitting as standing;" and with this drops
+down upon the ledge, the others doing likewise.
+
+The spot thus chosen is in every way answerable for the object they have
+in view. They are right over the Indian town, and can see into its
+streets, so far as is permitted by the moon's declining light. It
+commands, moreover, a view of the road, for a good reach below, to the
+first angle of the zigzag, and no one could ascend beyond that point
+without being seen by them so long as there is light; while there is no
+danger of being themselves seen. One passing up, even when opposite the
+place where they are seated, would not perceive them; since, in addition
+to the shadowing cliff, there is a thick scrub between them and the
+travelled track, effectually screening them.
+
+The advantages of the position are apparent to all; and, soon as settled
+in it, Cypriano once more calls upon Gaspar to make known the plan he
+has hinted at.
+
+Thus again challenged, the gaucho, who has meanwhile been doing his best
+to trace out some course of action, responds, speaking in a slow,
+meditative way. For as yet he has but a vague idea of what ought to be
+done.
+
+"Well," he says, "there's but one plan I can think of as at all likely
+to be successful. It may be, if dexterously managed; and I dare say we
+can so manage it."
+
+He pauses, seeming to deliberate within himself; which the two youths
+perceiving, refrain to ask further questions, leaving him to continue at
+his own time.
+
+Which at length he does, with the odd observation:--
+
+"One of us must become an Indian."
+
+"Become an Indian!" exclaims Ludwig. "What mean you by that, Gaspar?"
+
+"I mean counterfeit a redskin; get disguised as one, and so steal into
+their town."
+
+"Ah! now, I understand. But that will be a dangerous thing to do,
+Gaspar. If caught--"
+
+"Of course it will be dangerous," interrupts the gaucho. "If caught,
+whoever of us it be, would no doubt get his skull crushed in by a
+_macana_, or maybe his body burnt over a slow fire. But as you see
+everything's dangerous for us now, one may as well risk that danger as
+any other. As to counterfeiting an Indian, I propose taking the part
+myself; and I should be able to play it pretty well, having, as you both
+know, had some experience in that line. It was by a trick of the same
+sort I got off from the Guaycurus when I was their prisoner up the
+Pilcomayo; and if I hadn't done it neatly, you shouldn't now see me
+here."
+
+"How did you manage it?" queries Ludwig mechanically, or rather, to know
+how he intended doing it now.
+
+"Well, I borrowed the costume of an ugly savage, who was set to keep
+guard over me, having first taken a loan of his hardwood club. The club
+I returned to him, in a way he wouldn't have wished had he been awake.
+But he was silly enough to go to sleep, and was sleeping when I took
+it--ah! and slept on after I returned it--ever after. His dress I kept,
+and wore for more than a week--in short, till I got back to Paraguay,
+for I was over a week on the road. It fitted me well; so well, that
+with some colouring stuff I found in the fellow's pouch, I was able to
+paint Indian, pass among the tents of the Guaycurus, and through a crowd
+of the savages themselves, without one of them suspecting the trick. In
+that way I slipped out of their camp and off. So, by something of the
+same I may be able to get the dear little _nina_ out of this town of the
+Tovas."
+
+"Oh! do it, Gaspar!" exclaims Cypriano; "do that, and all I have will be
+yours."
+
+"Yes! all we both have," adds Ludwig; "all there is at the _estancia_.
+But rescue sister, and I'm sure my mother will make you welcome to
+everything."
+
+"_Ta-ta_!" returns the gaucho, in a tone of reproach at being thus
+bargained with; gentle, however, as he knows it is from their anxiety
+about Francesca. "Why, _hijos mios_, what are you speaking of?
+Promises to me,--a bribe for but doing my duty! 'Twill be a far day
+before Gaspar Mendez will need that for service done to either friend or
+relative of his dear dead master--ay, to the laying down of my life.
+_Carramba_! are we not all embarked in the same boat, to swim or sink
+together? But we sha'n't sink yet; not one of us. No; we shall swim
+out of this sea of troubles, and triumphantly. Cease despairing, then;
+for after all there mayn't be so much danger. Though Naraguana be dead,
+there's one above him, above all, up there in Heaven, who will not
+forsake us in this our extremity. Let us kneel and pray to Him."
+
+And they do kneel; Ludwig, as called upon by Gaspar repeating the Lord's
+prayer, with a solemnity befitting the occasion.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY.
+
+A MIDNIGHT PROMENADER.
+
+Rising from their knees, and resuming their seats upon the ledge, they
+return to the subject of discourse, interrupted by their devotional
+interlude; Caspar declaring it his fixed intention to disguise himself
+as an Indian, and so seek entrance into the town. No matter what the
+danger, he is ready to risk it.
+
+The others consenting, the next question that comes before them is, how
+the disguise is to be got up. About this there seems a difficulty to
+Ludwig, and also to Cypriano; though recalling the transformation of the
+latter into a soldier-crane, so quickly done by the deft hands of the
+gaucho, they doubt not that he will also find the ways and means for
+transforming himself into a redskin.
+
+"If we only had a Tovas Indian here," he says, "as I had that sleepy
+Guaycuru, I'd not be long in changing clothes with him. Well, as we
+can't borrow a dress, I must see what can be done to make one. Good
+luck, there's no great quantity of cloth in a Tovas suit, and the
+stitching isn't much. All that's needed is a bit of breech-clout, which
+I can make out of the tail of my shirt; then the poncho over my
+shoulders, that will cover everything."
+
+"But the colour of your skin, Gaspar! Wouldn't that betray you?"
+
+Ludwig thus interrogates, not thinking how easily the dexterous gaucho
+can alter his complexion, nor recalling what he has said about his
+having done so to disguise himself as a Guaycuru.
+
+"It might," returns Gaspar; "and no doubt would, if I left it as it is;
+which I don't intend doing. True, my face is not so fair as to need
+much darkening, beyond what the sun has done for it. I've seen some
+Tovas Indians with cheeks nigh as white as my own, and so have you,
+senoritos. As for my arms, legs, and body, they'll require a little
+browning, but as it so happens I've got the stuff to give it them.
+After the service rendered me by a coat of that colour, you may trust
+this gaucho never to go on any expedition over the pampas without a cake
+of brown paint stowed away in some corner of his _alparejas_. For the
+poncho, it won't be out of place. As you know, there are many of the
+common kind among the Tovas Indians, worn and woven by them; with some
+of better sort, snatched, no doubt, from the shoulders of some poor
+gaucho, found straying too far from the settlements."
+
+"But, Gaspar," says Ludwig, still doubting the possibility of the
+scheme; "surely such a disguise as you speak of will never do? In the
+daylight they'd see through it."
+
+"Ah! in the daylight, yes, they might. But I don't intend giving them
+that chance. If I enter their town at all, and I see no other way for
+it, that entry must be made in the darkness. I propose making it
+to-morrow evening, after the sun's gone down, and when it's got to be
+late twilight. Then they'll all be off guard, engaged in driving their
+animals into the _corrales_, and less likely to notice any one strolling
+about the streets."
+
+"But supposing you get safe into the place, and can go about without
+attracting attention, what will you do?" questions Ludwig.
+
+"What can you?" is the form in which Cypriano puts it.
+
+"Well, senoritos, that will depend on circumstances, and a good deal on
+the sort of luck in store for us. Still you mustn't suppose I'm
+trusting all to chance. Gaspar Mendez isn't the man to thrust his hand
+into a hornet's nest, without a likelihood--nay, a certainty, of drawing
+some honey out of it."
+
+"Then you have such certainty now?" interrogates Cypriano, a gleam of
+hope irradiating his countenance. For the figurative words lead him to
+believe that the gaucho has not yet revealed the whole of his scheme.
+
+"Of course I have," is Gaspar's rejoinder. "If I hadn't we might as
+well give everything up, and take the back-track home again. We won't
+do that, while there's a chance left for taking the _muchachita_ along
+with us."
+
+"Never!" exclaims Cypriano, with determined emphasis. "If I have to go
+into their town myself, and die in it, I'll do that rather than return
+without my cousin."
+
+"Be calm, _hijo mio_!" counsels Gaspar in a soothing tone, intended to
+curb the excitement of the fiery youth; "I don't think there will be any
+need for you either to enter the town, or lay down your life in it.
+Certainly neither, unless my plan get spoiled by the ill luck that's
+been so long hanging about us. It isn't much of a plan after all; only
+to find one of the Indians, to whom I did a service when they were
+living at their old place. I cured the man of a complaint, which, but
+for the medicine I administered, would have carried him off to the happy
+hunting grounds--where just then he didn't wish to go. That medicine
+wasn't mine either. I had it from the _dueno_. But the sick man gave
+me credit for it all the same, and swore if I ever stood in need of his
+services, I could count upon receiving them, sure. From what I saw of
+him afterwards, and we came to know one another pretty well, I think I
+can. If ever there was a redskin to be trusted it's he. Besides, he's
+one of some authority in the tribe--a sort of sub-chief."
+
+"I know another," breaks in Ludwig, as if suddenly recollecting; "one
+who'd help us too--if we could only have a word with him. That's
+Nacena's brother, Kaolin."
+
+Cypriano casts at his cousin a glance of peculiar meaning--something
+like surprise. Not because the latter has made mention of an Indian
+girl and her brother, both known to himself; but his giving the girl's
+name first, as though she were uppermost in his thoughts. And she is;
+though that is a secret the young naturalist has hitherto kept close
+locked within his own breast.
+
+Without noticing the glance of scrutiny bent upon him, he proceeds to
+explain himself.
+
+"You may remember, Kaolin and I were the best of friends. He often went
+fishing with me, or rather I went with him. And I'm sure he'd stand by
+me now, in spite of Aguara."
+
+"So much the better," rejoins Caspar. "If my man fail me, we can fall
+back upon yours. What I propose doing, then, is this. We must keep
+quiet, and of course concealed, all day to-morrow till after sunset. We
+can employ ourselves in the preparation of my masquerading costume.
+When it comes on twilight, or a little later, I can slip down among
+those _toldos_, and go sauntering about, like any other redskin, till I
+find my old patient. He being a big fellow, there shouldn't be much
+difficulty in doing that. When found I'll make appeal to him, to help
+us in getting the _nina_ out of--" he has it on his tongue to say
+"Aguara's clutches," but thinking of the effect of such a phrase falling
+upon Cypriano's ears, he concludes with the words, "whatever place
+they're keeping her in."
+
+Caspar's scheme thus at length declared, seeming feasible enough--and
+indeed the only one which any of them can think of as at all
+practicable--the other two signify assent to it; and its execution, or
+the attempt, is finally determined upon.
+
+Going on to discuss the steps next best to be taken, they are
+interrupted by the sound of footsteps--some one ascending from below!
+The footfall is a light one, but distinct enough for them to tell, that
+whoever makes it is continuing on towards them, though yet unseen. As
+already said, the causeway is in part overshadowed by the cliff, and
+within this shadow keeps the person approaching. For all, on the
+footsteps drawing near, there is light enough for them to make out a
+figure; the better from its being clad in a drapery of white, loose and
+flowing, as though the wearer were a woman.
+
+And so is she, or, to speak more correctly, a girl; her sex and age
+revealed to them, as at a certain point she steps to the off side of the
+path, and the moonlight falling upon her, exposes to their view a face
+beautiful as youthful.
+
+Gaspar and Cypriano both recognise the face, but say nothing. Different
+Ludwig, who at the first glance got of it, unable to restrain himself,
+mechanically mutters the name--
+
+"Nacena!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY ONE.
+
+A DISPENSER OF SPELLS.
+
+Fortunately Ludwig's exclamation has been uttered in a subdued tone of
+voice; but lest in his agitation he may speak louder, the gaucho grasps
+him by the arm, and cautions silence, enjoining the same on Cypriano.
+
+For several seconds not another word passes between them, all three
+remaining motionless, and silent as sphinxes.
+
+Meanwhile the Indian girl having come opposite the place where they are
+seated, passes onward with cautious step and eyes that interrogate the
+ground in front, as if she anticipated seeing some one; like a young
+hind that has stolen timidly out of the covert, on hearing the
+call-bleat of the stag.
+
+Soon she is far enough beyond to give them an opportunity of exchanging
+speech without her overhearing it; and of this the gaucho avails
+himself, whispering--
+
+"She's keeping an appointment with her lover, I suppose."
+
+He little thinks of the painful effect his words have produced upon
+Ludwig, as he adds--
+
+"We'll do best to let her go on to their place of meeting, which is no
+doubt somewhere near. She must return this way, and then we can have
+_our_ interview with her. But where's the _amante_! A laggard, to let
+the girl be on the ground before him! That wasn't my way, when--See!
+she's coming to a stop."
+
+And to a stop she comes, just where the sloping path passes out at the
+upper end of the defile, entering among the scaffolds. There standing
+erect, she glances inquiringly around, her gaze ranging along the open
+spaces between the structures and the shadows underneath them.
+
+For a minute or two she remains in this attitude, without changing it,
+or making the slightest noise--evidently looking for a form or listening
+for a footstep. But neither seeing the one, nor hearing the other, she
+at length calls out a name; at first timidly, but after an interval in
+bolder tone, "Shebotha!"
+
+"Not her lover after all!" mutters Gaspar, who remembers the name thus
+pronounced, while Ludwig is relieved at hearing it, he also knowing
+something of the sorceress.
+
+"Only that old hag!" the gaucho goes on; "I wonder now what the young
+sprout can be wanting with her, up here and at this hour of the night!
+Some mischief between them, I haven't a doubt."
+
+His conjectures are suddenly brought to a close by a new noise now
+reaching their ears; a sort of scraping or shuffling, diversified by
+grunts and coughs--all coming up from below. Turning their eyes that
+way, they see ascending what appears to be a human figure, but stooped
+forward so as more to resemble a creature crawling on all fours. At the
+same instant the Indian girl has caught sight of it; and standing poised
+on the platform's edge, she silently awaits its approach, knowing the
+bent form to be Shebotha's.
+
+Scrambling on up the steep, at intervals stopping to take breath, while
+she intermittently gives out hoarse grunts, the hag passes by them, at
+length reaching the spot where the girl stands awaiting her. Stopping
+by the side of the latter, both are now seen face to face in the full
+moonlight; and never did moon shine upon faces or figures more
+contrasting. On the one side age indicated by a spare body, thin skinny
+arms, features furrowed with wrinkles, of most repulsive aspect, and
+eyes sparkling with a sinister light; on the other, youth, with all its
+witching charms, a figure lithe and graceful as any palm growing on the
+plain below, features of classic type, and a face exquisitely beautiful,
+despite its tint of bronze, the eyes bright with the glow of a burning
+passion. For it is this last that has brought the girl thither.
+
+Only a second or two do they remain silent, till the sorceress recovers
+breath; for it is she who breaks the silence, saying:--
+
+"Nacena wants to speak with Shebotha? On what subject?"
+
+"Need I tell you, Shebotha; you know!"
+
+"I know that the sister of Kaolin is in love with our young _cacique_.
+That is no secret to others, any more than to me."
+
+"Oh! do not say that! I thought no one knew of it but--"
+
+"But everybody," interrupts the unfeeling hag. "And what if they do?
+Nacena is beautiful, the belle of our tribe, and need fear no rival; not
+even her with the eyes of blue, and the tresses of gold, who sleeps
+under Shebotha's roof. Nacena is jealous of the paleface captive; she
+has no cause."
+
+"O, good Shebotha!" cries the young girl, in passionate tone, her heart
+heaving with rekindled hope, "can you assure me of that? If so, you
+shall have all I can give you; my armlets, neck ornaments, _mantas,
+hamacas_, everything. Fear not my rewarding you well!"
+
+"Nacena is generous," rejoins the sorceress, her eyes sparkling with
+pleasure at such a wholesale proffer of chattels. "She shall have that
+assurance; for Shebotha can give it without fail. See this!"
+
+While speaking, she has drawn out, from under the skin robe that covers
+her bony breast, what appears to be a small horn, converted into a phial
+with bottom and stopper.
+
+"In this," she says, holding it up to the light, "is a fluid, one drop
+of which, given to Aguara will turn his heart whichever way Shebotha
+wishes it turned; make him love whomsoever she wants him to love; and
+that will be as Nacena wants it."
+
+"Oh! it is good of you, Mam Shebotha so good! How shall I ever enough
+thank or reward you?"
+
+"No matter about thanks," responds the hag with a knowing leer;
+"Shebotha likes better the reward. And what you've promised will
+content her. But promises, as Nacena herself knows, are sometimes badly
+kept, and should have something to secure them, by way of earnest. What
+can you give me now?"
+
+The girl glances down to her breast, upon which lie several pendants,
+sustained by a massive chain of gold passing around her neck. Then she
+holds out her arms to show bracelets upon the wrists, beset with pearls
+and precious stones, that no doubt once clasped other wrists than hers--
+those of palefaced _doncellas_ dwelling in Santiago or Salta.
+Unclasping the armlets, one after another, she delivers them to
+Shebotha.
+
+But the avaricious beldame is not yet satisfied. With her eyes upon the
+chain necklet and its glittering attachments, she nods towards it, as
+much as to say, "That too." And it, also, is detached; and handed over
+to her. Then her greedy eyes go to the fillet around the girl's
+temples, and an embroidered belt which encircles her waist. But these,
+though pretty ornaments, are not of great intrinsic value; and as
+Shebotha has in view a further levy of blackmail at a future time, she
+can then take them too.
+
+For the present she appears content, all the more as she gloats over the
+treasure, which for a while she feasts her eyes upon without speaking.
+Then slipping the various articles, one after another, into the bosom of
+her dress, she resumes speech, saying--
+
+"Shebotha has other spells besides that spoken of; one powerful above
+all, which puts to sleep--ah! a sleep from which the sleeper never
+awakes. If the other should fail to act, and Aguara--"
+
+"But you said it could not fail," breaks in the girl, her countenance
+again clouding over. "Is there a doubt, Mam Shebotha?"
+
+"There's always uncertainty in these things," rejoins the sorceress;
+"and in the _love-spell_ more than any other. As you know, love is the
+strongest passion, and therefore the most difficult to control."
+
+All this, by way of making safe her bargain, for well knows she her
+spell will not bring back Aguara's love, lost to Nacena; and as the bulk
+of the reward promised will depend upon this, she has yet another
+proposal to make that may ensure its payment. She acts as one who would
+hedge a bet, and drawing closer to the victim of her delusion, she
+says--
+
+"If Nacena should ever want the paleface put to sleep by that other
+spell, Shebotha will administer it."
+
+As the fiendish suggestion is spoken in a whisper, the three listeners
+do not hear what it is. They can only guess by the behaviour of the
+young girl that some offer has been made which she indignantly rejects.
+This can be told by her rejoinder, and the air in which she delivers it.
+
+"No!" she exclaims, starting back with an expression of horror upon her
+countenance. "Never, never! If Aguara be untrue to me, it is no fault
+of the paleface. I know that; and have no vengeance for her. But for
+him--ah! if he have deceived me, it is not she, but he should suffer
+punishment. And punished he shall be--by my brother."
+
+"Oh! your brother!" returns the sorceress with a sneer, evidently in
+anger at having her offer so rejected. "If Kaolin can right your
+wrongs, let him." And she adds, making to move off, "I suppose you
+haven't any more need for me, or my services."
+
+"If she haven't I have," cries Gaspar, springing out from the place of
+concealment and seizing hold of the hag, while at the same instant
+Cypriano flings his arms around the Indian girl.
+
+"Come, Mam Shebotha!" continues the gaucho, "it's my turn to have a talk
+with you."
+
+She makes an effort to escape, and would cry out; but cannot, with his
+sinewy fingers around her throat.
+
+"Stop your struggling!" he commands, giving her a shake till her old
+bones crackle at every joint. "A cry, a word from you above a whisper,
+and I'll close your windpipe so that you'll never grunt through it
+again. Come, _muchachos_! Let's to the other side! One of you bring
+on the girl. _Vamos_!"
+
+Raising the hag in his arms he bears her off, with no more care for her
+comfort than if she were a trapped wolf. Nacena is borne more tenderly
+in Ludwig's arms, into which she has been transferred, by a sort of
+tacit understanding between him and his cousin--the latter walking
+alongside. No threat hears the girl, nor needs it to enforce silence.
+For she is no more apprehensive of injury, now knowing him who carries
+her as her brother's old playfellow. Above all, does she feel
+reassured, on hearing whispered in her ear--
+
+"Have no fear, Nacena! Am not I the bosom friend of your brother? _I
+will not deceive you_."
+
+Does she note the earnestness of his words, and the significant emphasis
+given to those last pronounced? Whether or not, she refrains making
+rejoinder: but suffers herself to be borne on through the scaffold tombs
+without resistance, and silent as the forms reposing upon them.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY TWO.
+
+A FRIEND UNEXPECTED.
+
+Straight across the cemetery goes Gaspar, with Shebotha in his arms, nor
+stops he till back on the spot where the path leads down to the outer
+plain. Arriving there, he deposits his living burden upon the earth;
+not gently, but dumping her down with a rude violence, as though it were
+a bunch of faggots. Still he does not let her out of his arms
+altogether; but with a threat, once more warning her to be silent,
+retains fast hold of her, till Cypriano has brought him a _lazo_ from
+the saddle of one of the horses near by. Looping this round the body of
+the sorceress, and taking a few turns of it about her arms and ankles,
+he spreads his poncho over her head, then knots the rope around her
+neck, and so muffles her beyond the chance of either hearing or making
+herself heard. All this done, he again raises her from the ground, and
+carrying her some distance back among the scaffolds, he binds her to a
+corner post of one with the end of the _lazo_ yet unused. His purpose
+in thus disposing of her is not clear to his companions, both of whom he
+has left in charge of the Indian girl; who, on her part, makes no
+attempt to escape. Instead, released from Ludwig's arms, she stands
+silently by his side, neither trembling nor showing sign of fear. Why
+should she, with those words of friendly assurance which have been once
+more whispered in her ear?
+
+And now Gaspar getting back to where they stand, and speaking in the
+Tovas tongue sufficiently well to be understood by her, says to Nacena--
+
+"_Muchacha mia_! you see who we are, and know all three of us. We know
+you, Nacena--even to your tenderest secret; which has been revealed to
+us in the dialogue just held between yourself and Mam Shebotha. Every
+word of that we've heard, with the lies she's been telling you. And let
+me tell you, that of all the wicked impostor's promises, there's but one
+she could have kept--that to rid you of her you deem a rival. And she
+could only have done that by doing murder; which was what she meant by
+her sleeping draught."
+
+The young girl shudders listening to what she knows is but the truth.
+
+"'Twas good of you to reject the foul proposal," goes on the gaucho,
+"and indignantly, as we know you did. We saw and heard it all. And
+now, I have a proposal to offer, which you won't reject; I'm sure you
+won't, Nacena."
+
+She makes no rejoinder, but stands waiting to receive it.
+
+"It is," he continues, "that you can still rid yourself of that rival,
+not by doing wrong, but right and justice. With your help we shall take
+her away to a place where Aguara will never more set eyes upon her. But
+as I've said, we stand in need of your assistance, and you must give
+it."
+
+"You will, you will!" interposes Cypriano, in tones of earnest appeal.
+
+"Yes, dear Nacena," follows Ludwig, in tenderer tones; "I'm sure you
+will. Remember, she is my sister, and that you yourself have a
+brother!"
+
+Had they but known it, there was no need for all this petitioning. Even
+while Gaspar was speaking, and long before he had finished, the Indian
+girl, with the quick, subtle instinct of her race, divined what they
+were aiming at--the very end she herself desires, and might have
+proposed to them. The same instinct, however, prompts her to feign
+ignorance of it, as evinced by her interrogative rejoinder:--
+
+"How can Nacena assist you? In what way?"
+
+"By helping us to get the paleface out of her prison." It is Gaspar who
+speaks. "She is imprisoned, is she not?"
+
+"She is."
+
+"And where is she kept?" further questions the gaucho.
+
+Cypriano trembles as he listens for the answer. He fears, half
+expecting it to be, "In the _toldo_ of the _cacique_."
+
+It is a relief to him, when Nacena, pointing towards the dark object
+bound to the scaffold-post, says: "She has charge of the paleface
+captive."
+
+"_Bueno_!" ejaculates Gaspar with delight in his eyes, as in those of
+Cypriano. "Nothing could be better than that. And now that we have
+Shebotha here, no one will be guarding the prisoner--will there?"
+
+"Alas, yes!" responds the Indian girl, her words with their tone telling
+that she has entered into the spirit of their enterprise.
+
+"Who?" interrogates Gaspar. "What is he--if it be a man?"
+
+"Yes, a man. A white man, like yourselves; one who has been long with
+our tribe--a captive taken many years ago from some of the countries
+south. He is Shebotha's own slave, and watches over the paleface when
+she is out of the _toldo_."
+
+Again the gaucho ejaculates, "_Bueno_!" adding, in _sotto voce_, to his
+two companions, "It seems better still; a bit of rare good luck; that
+is, if this white man, whoever he be, isn't grown Indianised, as I've
+known some to be." Then to the girl. "Shebotha's slave, you say? In
+that case, he should be wanting to regain his liberty, and we may give
+him the chance. If need be, we can take him along, too. You
+understand, Nacena?"
+
+"I do."
+
+"Then you agree to assist us?"
+
+"Say yes!" urges Cypriano.
+
+"_My_ sister, Nacena!" adds Ludwig.
+
+In response to their united appeals, she points to the sorceress,
+saying--
+
+"Her vengeance is to be dreaded. If I do as you wish me, Shebotha--"
+
+"Won't hurt a hair of your head," says Gaspar, interrupting. "Nor
+can't. She'll not be near enough to do you any injury. That worthy
+woman is on the eve of a long journey, to be made in our company, if you
+agree to assist us in getting the paleface away. You do agree to it,
+_amiga mia_?"
+
+The girl fully comprehending, and relieved at the thought of the dreaded
+sorceress being taken out of the way, at length not only signifies
+assent to their scheme, but embraces it with alacrity. Its success will
+be to her advantage as theirs, ridding her of that rival feared, and it
+may be, restoring to her the affections of him on whom she has fixed her
+own.
+
+And now that confidence is established between her and her captors, she
+gives them a full account of how things stand in the _tolderia_, and the
+place where the captive is confined. Having heard which, Gaspar
+counsels her how to act, as a last word, saying--
+
+"Tell this white man, who has charge of the _nina_, he need no longer be
+a prisoner himself, nor Shebotha's slave. Say to him, that men of his
+own race and colour are near, ready to rescue and take him back to his
+people, wherever they may be. Surely that will be enough to gain him to
+our side, and get his help also."
+
+Nacena hesitates for a time; then answering, says--
+
+"No, not enough, I fear."
+
+"But why?"
+
+"The white man is not in his senses. He has lost them long ago. The
+little left him is given to Shebotha. He fears her, as all our people
+do; but he more than any. She has surely left him with commands to keep
+a close watch. He does not disobey her; and it may be impossible for me
+to speak with the paleface, much more get her away from him."
+
+"_Caspita_!" exclaims Gaspar, his countenance again turning grave.
+"There will be a difficulty there, I see it; if the man's crazed, as you
+say he is, Nacena. You think he won't let you speak with the prisoner,
+unless you have permission from Shebotha?"
+
+"He will not--I am sure he will not."
+
+"In that case all may be idle, and our scheme go for nought. _Por
+Dios_! what's to be done?"
+
+Pressing his head between his hands, the gaucho stands considering,
+while the other three in silence await the result. His deliberation is
+not for long; a bright idea has flashed across his brain, and with his
+countenance also recovering brightness, he exclaims--
+
+"_Gracios a Dios_! I know how it can be managed; I think I know."
+
+Ludwig and Cypriano have it on their tongues to inquire what he means.
+But before either can say a word, he is off and away in a rush toward
+the scaffold-post to which Shebotha is tied.
+
+Reaching it, he is seen with arms outstretched and in rapid play, as
+though he were setting her free. Far from that, however, is his
+intention. He but undoes the knot around her neck, and raising the
+poncho, clutches at something which encircles her throat. He had
+noticed this something while throttling her when first caught; it had
+rattled between his fingers as the beads of a rosary, and he knew it to
+be such, with a slight difference--the beads being human teeth! A
+remembrance, moreover, admonishes him that this ghastly necklace was
+worn by the sorceress, not for adornment, but to inspire dread. It is,
+in fact, one of her weapons of weird mystery and power, and an idea has
+occurred to him that it may now be used as an instrument against
+herself.
+
+Having detached it from her neck, and replaced the poncho upon her head,
+he returns to where he had left the others, and holding out the string
+of teeth, says to Nacena--
+
+"Take this. Present it to the crazy paleface; tell him Shebotha sent it
+as a token authorising you to act for her; and, if he be not altogether
+out of his wits, I warrant it'll get you admission to the presence of
+the paleface. For anything beyond, you will best know how to act of
+yourself."
+
+The girl grasps the hideous symbol, a gleam of intelligence lighting up
+her swarth but beautiful face. For she, too, anticipates the effect it
+will have on Shebotha's slave, from actual knowledge--not by guessing,
+as with Gaspar.
+
+Knowing herself now at liberty and free to depart, without saying
+another word, she turns her back upon them; and gliding away with the
+agile, stealthy step peculiar to her race, soon passes beyond their
+sight.
+
+They stand looking after her, till her dark figure disappears amid the
+shadows of the scaffolds. But they have no doubt of her fidelity--no
+fear that she will fail to do what she can for the fulfilment of her
+promise. The keeping it is secured by her own interested motives: for
+the passion impelling her to act on their behalf, though purely selfish,
+can be trusted as truth itself.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY THREE.
+
+A DELUDED JAILER.
+
+Midnight's hour is past, the moon has gone down, and in the Indian town
+there is darkness and silence. Every one is asleep, or seems to be;
+since no light shines either in _toldo_ or tent, neither can a human
+figure be seen in the streets, or anywhere around.
+
+At some distance from the houses, however, among thickly-standing trees,
+and close into the base of the hill, is the quaint dwelling-place of
+Shebotha--half cave, half hut--and inside this flickers a faint light,
+from a dip candle of crude beeswax, with a wick of the fibre of the
+_pita_ plant. By its red flame, mingled with much smoke, a collection
+of curious objects is dimly discernible; not articles of furniture, for
+these are few, but things appertaining to the craft in which Shebotha is
+supposed to have skill--demonology. There are the bones and skins of
+monkeys, with those of snakes, lizards, and other reptiles; teeth of the
+alligator and jaguar; the proboscis-like snouts of the _tapir_ and
+_tamanoir_, or great ant-bear, with a variety of other like oddities,
+furnished by the indigenous creatures of the Chaco in every department
+of the zoological world--birds, quadrupeds, insects, reptiles, and
+fishes.
+
+This motley conglomeration is for the most part arranged against the
+inner wall of the hut, and opposite the entrance, so as to be observable
+by any one looking in at the door, or even passing by it. For its
+purpose is to impress the superstitious victims of Shebotha's craft with
+a belief in her witching ways. And to give this a more terrifying and
+supernatural character, a human skull, representing a death's head, with
+a pair of tibia for crossbones underneath, is fixed centrally and
+prominently against the wall.
+
+The same light that so faintly illuminates this paraphernalia of
+repulsive objects, also shines upon one that is pleasing--this the
+figure of a young girl, with a face wonderfully fair. For she is
+Francesca Halberger.
+
+At the hour spoken of she is the sole occupant of the hut; its owner,
+Shebotha, being abroad. For it is the self-same hour and instant when
+the sorceress has the rosary of teeth snatched so rudely from her neck.
+She is seated on the edge of a _catre_, or cane bedstead, of the pallet
+kind, her head buried in her hands, through the white fingers of which
+her long golden tresses fall in rich profusion, scattered over and
+mingling with the fur of the great pampas wolf which serves as a sort of
+mattress for the bed.
+
+The candle has burnt down into the socket of its rude stick, but at
+intervals flares up, with a crackling, sputtering noise; as it it does
+so, showing upon her features that same sad look as when she was being
+carried hither, a captive; only that her face is now paler, and the
+expression upon it telling of a despair deeper and more settled. She
+has slept but little from the day of her entrance under Shebotha's roof,
+and no great deal since she last lay on her own bed at home. What sleep
+she now gets is only in short snatches; when tired nature can no longer
+continue the struggle with thoughts all the while torturing her. No
+wonder at sweet slumber being thus long denied her, with such memories
+to keep her awake! In fancy, ever before her seems the face of her
+father with that look of agony she last saw upon it, as he lay upon the
+ground, weltering in his gore. And in fancy also, she beholds the
+ruffian, Valdez, standing above the prostrate form, waving over it his
+blood-stained spear, a very demon exultant!
+
+But her painful thoughts are not all of the past. She has doubts and
+fears also for the future, dark as she reflects on her own situation,
+and what will be done to her; but still darker when she thinks of those
+left behind and far away. What will become of her dear mother and
+brother? What of him--dear, ah! perhaps dearer than either--her
+handsome cousin? For Cypriano's affection for her is fully
+reciprocated.
+
+Not strange then the sadness overspreading her features, nor the weight
+of woe in her heart; as she dwells on the fate that may be his and
+theirs. For she knows they are all in danger--great and certain danger;
+has known it ever since seeing Valdez, the _vaqueano_, consorting with
+the Tovas Indians, and on friendly terms with their chief. Oft had she
+asked herself the question whither he went afterwards! Did he return to
+Paraguay, or go direct to the _estancia_, there to complete his
+diabolical work--begun by murder, to end in the same with other crimes?
+In any case he would not likely leave them unharmed, as the captive girl
+too truly apprehends.
+
+With such terrible thoughts to agitate her breast, no wonder she should
+be awake while everyone around seems slumbering. But on this night, and
+at this hour, something besides hinders her from seeking repose; that
+being the absence of Shebotha, which, for certain reasons, makes her
+more than ordinarily apprehensive. In truth, she is greatly alarmed by
+it. Never before has the sorceress been out of her _toldo_ to stay for
+any continued time; above all, never during the hours of night. Why
+should she be absent now, and so long?
+
+While asking herself these questions, the captive has not the slightest
+intention to take advantage of Shebotha's absence, and make trial to
+escape. Well knows she that would be idle, and she could not get away
+if she tried. For though the owner of the hut is off watch, there is
+one on it--a man sitting, or squatted, just outside the door. No red
+man, but one with a white skin; himself a prisoner, and who possibly
+once, as she, felt distressed by his captivity. It may have been this
+very feeling which has made him what he now is--a witless idiot,
+resigned to his fate. In any case, he seems to be contented as
+Shebotha's slave; and, perhaps ignorant of there being any better,
+serves her with a fidelity worthy of a better mistress. No watch-dog at
+that _toldo's_ door were more to be trusted than he.
+
+She inside has no intention, nor ever had, of tempting him to be untrue
+to his trust. Even could he be induced to let her pass out, what
+purpose would it serve? She could not make her way home; and he is not
+the sort of man to see her safe through more than two hundred miles of
+wilderness. The idea is too hopeless to be entertained, and she does
+not for an instant entertain it.
+
+The thoughts that now occupy her mind are not of how she may escape from
+her captivity, but dwelling upon a theme altogether different. She is
+thinking who will be the next one to darken the door of the hut; fearing
+it may be neither Shebotha herself, nor yet her slave, but the man who
+is master of both--Aguara!
+
+True, the young _cacique_ has not as yet offered her either outrage or
+insult; instead still approaches her with courtesy, and a pretence of
+friendship. For all, something--it may be instinct--admonishes her that
+he is acting under a mask, which he may at any moment cast aside,
+revealing the monster, as she believes him to be. And with sufficient
+reason, recalling that tragedy which deprived her of a father; and sure,
+despite all his protestations, that Aguara played a willing part in it.
+
+While thus apprehensively reflecting, she hears footsteps, as of some
+one approaching the place. The sound causes her to start to her feet,
+and stand listening, with a heightened expression of fear upon her face.
+For, although the footfall is distant, and only distinguishable as such
+by the rustle it makes among the dead leaves, she can tell it is not
+that of Shebotha, with whose halting gait and shuffling step her ear has
+grown familiar. Whose, then? Who would be coming to the hut at that
+time of night--now morning--save Shebotha herself? None but she, and
+those of her belonging, dare do so either by night or by day? For the
+_toldo_ of the sorceress is a sort of sanctuary, tabooed to the people
+of the tribe, and no one may enter or approach its sacred precincts,
+without having her permission, or being bidden by her. Yes; one may,
+and can--Aguara.
+
+Still darker shows the fear upon the face of the captive girl, as she
+thinks of this special privilege accorded to the _cacique_, of which she
+has been made aware. It must be he who is drawing near, and with him a
+danger she has long vaguely apprehended.
+
+For some seconds she remains intently listening, her young heart pulsing
+audibly within her breast. It beats easier as the footfall draws
+nigher, and she can tell it is not that of a man. The tread is too
+light and elastic. It cannot be Aguara who approaches.
+
+She is still surer of its not being he, as the footsteps, having come
+close up to the hut, cease to be heard, and in their place a different
+sound enters through the open door--a feminine voice speaking in soft,
+dulcet tones.
+
+The speech is not addressed to the captive herself, but to him who
+watches outside. After an interchange of ordinary salutation, and an
+inquiry by the watcher as to what is wanted--this evidently in tone of
+surprise--the soft voice responds, "I want to speak with the little pale
+free."
+
+"You cannot. Shebotha forbids it. No one may enter here without her
+permission."
+
+"But I have more than her permission--her commands. She has sent me
+with a message to the paleface. At this moment Mam Shebotha has a
+matter elsewhere, and could not come herself."
+
+"You may be speaking the truth, but how am I to know?" questions the
+man, as he regards the intruder with an incredulous stare. "I don't go
+so far as to say you are telling a lie. All I say is, that the thing
+isn't at all likely. Mam Shebotha's not the sort to trust her affairs
+to such a _chiquitita_ as you."
+
+"You know me, don't you?"
+
+"Oh, yes; you are Kaolin's sister--her they call the belle of the tribe;
+your name's Nacena."
+
+"It is so; and surely you'll believe me? The sister of Kaolin would not
+speak false. You cannot suppose I am deceiving you?"
+
+"Ah!" he rejoins, with his words heaving a sigh, "it is often those who
+are most beautiful who most deceive."
+
+Possibly the memory of some such deception, an experience of times long
+past, has been awakened within him. It embitters his speech as he
+continues--
+
+"I can't--I won't believe you--though you are Kaolin's sister, and ever
+so fair to look upon."
+
+"But you will, when you look upon this."
+
+She draws out the string of teeth snatched from the neck of the
+sorceress, and holds it up to his eyes, adding--
+
+"That I bring from Shebotha herself. She gave it me to show you as a
+sign that I have her permission to speak with the paleface--nay, her
+command, as I've said. Now!"
+
+At sight of the hideous symbol, which he instantly recognises, his
+incredulity is at an end. For he knows how jealously the sorceress
+guards this token, and that no one could have obtained it from her
+without some special purpose, or to do a service to herself. What it
+may be he questions not, nor longer forbids entrance to the hut, but
+nods towards the door, as much as to say--
+
+"You can go in."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY FOUR.
+
+AN UNLOOKED-FOR DELIVERER.
+
+Though the dialogue between Nacena and Shebotha's slave was in the Tovas
+tongue, she who has overheard them inside the hut has sufficient
+acquaintance with it to make out that the Indian girl is seeking an
+interview with herself. But for what purpose, she has not the most
+distant idea, and cannot conceive why it should specially be sought at
+that strange hour, when everybody else is abed. She knows Nacena by
+name, as by sight; having on many occasions seen her at the old
+_tolderia_. But the two have never had acquaintance, nor held
+conversation; the sister of Kaolin always seeming shy with her, and
+never visiting the _estancia_, as did the other girls of the tribe.
+More than this, she remembers that whenever of late she by chance met
+the savage maiden, she had observed a scowl upon the latter's face,
+which she could not help fancying was meant for herself. Nor had her
+fancy been astray; since in reality for her was that black look. Though
+for what reason Francesca could not tell, having never that she could
+think of done aught that should give offence to Kaolin's sister.
+Besides, was not Kaolin himself the bosom friend of her brother Ludwig?
+Still, recalling that scowl so often seen upon Nacena's countenance--
+with a suspicion, purely intuitive, of what may have caused it--not
+strange she should deem the visit of the Indian girl boding no good to
+her, but instead something of ill.
+
+As the latter steps inside the _toldo_, however, and the light falls
+upon her face, the captive can there see no sign of malice, nor token of
+hostility. Instead, it is lit up by a smile which seems rather to speak
+of friendship and protection. And, in truth, such are among the
+sentiments now moving the Indian girl to action. At the prospect of
+being for ever rid of a rival she sees so helpless, the feeling of
+jealousy has passed away out of her heart, as its frown from her face,
+and she approaches the captive with the air of one who has both the wish
+and the power to give liberty. She is the first to speak, asking
+abruptly--
+
+"Do you wish to be free?"
+
+"Why do you ask that?" is the interrogative rejoinder, in a tone
+distrustful. For that smile may be but to deceive.
+
+"Because Nacena has it in her power to give you freedom if you desire
+it."
+
+"Desire it!" exclaims the captive. "Nacena is but mocking me," she
+adds, involuntarily falling into the figurative mode of speech peculiar
+to the American Indian. "Indeed, I do desire it. But how could Nacena
+set me at liberty?"
+
+"By taking the paleface to her people."
+
+"They are far away--hundreds of miles. Would Nacena herself take me to
+them?"
+
+"No. That is not needed. The paleface is mistaken. Her friends are
+not far away, but near. They wait for her to come out to them."
+
+The captive gives a start of surprise, the light of hope and joy, long
+absent from her eyes, rekindling in them, as another light breaks upon
+her.
+
+"Of whom does Nacena speak?"
+
+"Of your brother the fair-haired youth, your cousin the dark Paraguayan,
+and the gaucho who has guided them hither. All three are close to the
+_tolderia_, on the other side of the hill--as I've said, expecting you.
+Nacena has spoken with them, and promised she will conduct you to where
+they are. White sister!" she adds, in a tone of unmistakeable
+sincerity, at the same time drawing closer to the captive, and tenderly
+taking her by the hand, "do not show distrust, but let Nacena keep her
+word. She will restore you to your friends, your brother; ah! to one
+who waits for you with anxiety keener than all!"
+
+At the last words the captive bends upon her would-be deliverer a
+bewildered, wondering look. Is it possible Nacena has knowledge of her
+tenderest secret? It must be so; but how can she have learnt it?
+Surely Cypriano--whom she says she has seen outside and spoken with--
+surely, he could not have revealed it; would not! Francesca forgets
+that the Indian girl was for years a near neighbour to her father's
+_estancia_; and though never visiting there, with the keen intuition of
+her race was like enough to have learnt, that the relationship between
+her cousin and herself had something in it beyond mere cousinly
+affection.
+
+While she is still cogitating as to how Nacena could have come to this
+knowledge, and wondering the while, the latter bleaks in upon her
+wonderment, and once more urges her to flight, again speaking of him who
+is near and dear, so anxiously expecting her.
+
+It needs not such pressing appeal. For the captive girl, her surprise
+once past, is but too willing to embrace the opportunity so unexpectedly
+offered, and by one so unlikely to offer it. Therefore, without further
+hesitation, she signifies acceptance, saying, "I will trust you, Nacena.
+You have called me your white sister, and I believe you sincere. You
+would not speak so if you meant me harm. Take me where you will; I am
+ready to go with you."
+
+Saying which, she holds out her hand, as if offering to be led.
+
+The Indian girl taking it, turns her face for the door, and is about to
+step towards it, when she remembers the watcher without; and obstruction
+she had for the time forgotten. Will he bar their exit? A cloud comes
+over her brow, as she asks herself the question; for, mentally answering
+it, she thinks he most probably will.
+
+The other observing her hesitation, and quite comprehending it, makes no
+inquiry about the cause. That is already declared in the dialogue
+lately overheard by her; and as he outside is likely to be listening,
+the two now take counsel together, speaking in whispers.
+
+Nacena, from a better knowledge of the situation, is of course the chief
+adviser, and it ends in her determining to show a bold front, and pass
+out as if already armed with Shebotha's permission. If interrupted,
+they can then make a rush for it. In short, after a hurried
+consultation, they can think of no other way, much less a better one.
+For by the shuffling of footsteps, and a wheezing noise--Shebotha's
+slave being afflicted with asthma--they can tell that he is close by the
+entrance.
+
+Soon as resolved how to act, the Indian girl, still holding the captive
+by the hand, leads her on to the door; and, passing over the threshold
+side by side, they present themselves to the sentry, Nacena saying:
+
+"In going in I forgot to tell you my errand from Mam Shebotha. She bade
+me bring the paleface to where she is herself. You see, I am taking
+her."
+
+"You cannot take her out of the _toldo_," rejoins the man in a tone of
+dogged denial. "You must not; Shebotha would kill me if I permitted
+it."
+
+"But I have Shebotha's command to do so."
+
+"How am I to know that?"
+
+"You forget what I have said, and what I've given you."
+
+She points to the strange rosary, which he had taken from her, and still
+retains--possibly as a voucher against any mistake that may arise.
+
+"No, I don't," he rejoins, holding the string up before her eyes, and
+shaking it till the teeth rattle. "There it is; but withal, I can't
+allow her, the paleface, to go with you. It might be as much as my life
+is worth."
+
+"But what is your life worth without liberty?"
+
+It is not Nacena who puts this question, but the paleface herself;
+speaking to him in her native tongue, as his. He gives a sudden start
+on hearing it, and regards the young girl with a stare of astonishment,
+rubbing his eyes as though just awakened from a long-continued sleep.
+
+"Ah--eh!" he exclaims, excitedly. "What's that? Liberty, did you say?
+Liberty? Mine's gone long ago. I'm but a poor slave--Shebotha's slave.
+I can never be free again; no, _never_!"
+
+"You may be free now--this very moment--if you wish it."
+
+"If I wish it! Ha, ha, ha! That's a good joke! If I wish it! Only
+show me the way, and let Mam Shebotha go to--"
+
+"Never mind Mam Shebotha. Listen to me, who am of the same race and
+people as yourself. There are some of them now near, who have come to
+take me home to my friends. You must have friends too, whom you left
+long ago. Why should you not go back to them?"
+
+"_Carramba_!" he cries out, as if the sound of his native tongue had
+brought back to remembrance one of its most common exclamations, and
+along with it a desire to return to the place where he last heard it
+spoken. "Why should I not? If you say you'll take me, I will."
+
+"Ah! I'll not only take you, but be glad of your company. _Nos
+vamos_!"
+
+It is still Francesca who speaks, and at the last words, pronounced in a
+tone of half encouragement, half command, she stretches out her hand,
+and taking hold of that of her late jailer, leads him off, as a rough
+pampas colt just tamed and gentled.
+
+Nacena, astonished at the spirit shown by the little paleface, and
+delighted with a success which may prove advantageous to herself, says
+not a word; but steps off forward in front of the other two--making mute
+pantomimic signs to guide them in the direction they are to go.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY FIVE.
+
+AN UNLUCKY TUMBLE.
+
+Soon as Nacena had started on return to the town, the gaucho and his
+companions commence making preparations to descend from the hill. Not
+by the road leading down to the _tolderia_, but the path by which they
+came up. For before her parting with them the Indian girl and Gaspar
+had held further speech; she imparting to him additional information of
+how things stood in the tribe; he, in turn, giving her more detailed
+instructions how to act, in the event of her being able to obtain an
+interview with the paleface captive, and to get her off from the place
+where confined. In the programme arranged between them, the final part
+to be played by Nacena would be her conducting her charge round to the
+other side of the hill, where the rescuers would be in waiting to
+receive her. Delivered to them, the action of the Indian girl would be
+at end, so far as that affair was concerned, while theirs had yet to be
+considered.
+
+The place where they were to await her was, of course, mutually
+understood--by the entrance to the uphill path, under the great _ceiba_
+tree. Nacena knew it well, having oft traversed that path, reclined in
+the shadow of the tree, and played under it from the earliest days of
+childhood. For it was a pretty spot, much-frequented by the younger
+members of the community when out for promenade on the plain, or nutting
+among the palm-groves that studded it. A sort of rendezvous, or
+stopping place, from the two routes to the town here diverging; the
+shorter, though by far the more difficult, being that over the Cemetery
+Hill. Of the roundabout one, Gaspar, of course, had no knowledge. But
+he knew the _ceiba_, and the way back to it, all that they needed. The
+girl had trodden both, hundreds of times, and was acquainted with their
+every reach and turning. She would come anyhow, and no fear of her not
+finding the way; their only fear was of her coming unaccompanied.
+
+Least of all has Ludwig this apprehension; instead, full confidence that
+the Indian will will bring Francesca back with her. Strange this; but
+stranger still, that, while overjoyed with the thought of his sister
+being delivered from captivity, his joy should have a tinge of sadness
+in it, like a mingling of shadow and sun. This due to his suspicion of
+the motives actuating her who has promised to be his sister's deliverer.
+Nacena is not their friend for mere friendship's sake; nor his, because
+of the former fellowship between him and her own brother. Instead,
+jealousy is her incentive, and what she is doing, though it be to their
+benefit, is but done for the thwarting of Aguara.
+
+Though Ludwig has expressed his opinion that they will soon see
+Francesca, he is silent about these suspicions. There is no time to
+speak of them if he would. For in a few seconds after Nacena's
+separating from them, Gaspar gives the signal for action, and all three
+become engaged in getting ready their horses for a return to the plain.
+
+"_Por Dios_!" mutters the gaucho, while slipping on his bridle. "I
+don't much fancy remaining longer in this melancholy place. Though high
+and airy, it mayn't be wholesome. If, after all, that brown beauty
+should change her mind, and play us false, we'd be in a bad predicament
+up here--a regular trap, with no chance of retreating from it. So the
+sooner we're back to the bottom of the hill, the safer 'twill be. There
+we'll at least have some help from the speed of our horses, if in the
+end we have to run for it. Let us get below at once!"
+
+Having by this finished adjusting his bridle, he hands the rein to
+Cypriano, adding--
+
+"You hold this, senorito, while I go after Shebotha. Botheration take
+that old hag! She'll be a bother to us, to say nothing of the extra
+weight for our poor horses. After all, she's not very heavy--only a bag
+of bones."
+
+"But, Gaspar; are you in earnest about our taking her along with us?"
+asks Cypriano.
+
+"How are we to help it, _hijo mio_! If we leave her here, she'd be back
+in the town before we could get started; that is, if we have the good
+luck to get started at all. I needn't point out what would be the
+upshot of that. Pursuit, as a matter of course, pell mell, and
+immediate. True, we might leave her tied to the post, and muffled as
+she is. But then she'd be missed by to-morrow morning, if not sooner,
+and they'd be sure to look for her up here. No likelier place for such
+as she, among these scaffolds; except tied to a scaffold of another
+sort, and in a somewhat different style."
+
+The gaucho pauses, partly to enjoy his own jest, at which he is
+grinning, and partly to consider whether Shebotha can be disposed of in
+any other way.
+
+Cypriano suggests another, asking--
+
+"Why couldn't we take her in among these trees, and tie her to one of
+them? There's underwood thick enough to conceal her from the eyes of
+anyone passing by, and with the muffle over her head, as now, she
+couldn't cry out that they'd hear her."
+
+"'Twould never do," rejoins Gaspar, after an instant of reflection.
+"Hide her as we might, they'd find her all the same. These redskins,
+half-naked though they are, can glide about among bushes, even thorny
+ones, like slippery snakes. So many of them, they'd beat every bit of
+thicket within leagues, in less than no time. Besides, you forget their
+dogs. Scores they have--ay, hundreds, some of them keen-scented as
+beagles. _Carrai_! they'd smell the nasty witch half-a-mile off, and so
+discover her whereabouts to their masters."
+
+"True," returns Cypriano, seeing the plan he has proposed would not do.
+"In that way they would find her, no doubt."
+
+"And if they didn't," interposed Ludwig, speaking from a sentiment of
+humanity, "it would be dreadful."
+
+"Dreadful! what do you mean?" asks Cypriano, looking puzzled. "For them
+_not_ to find her is just what we want."
+
+"Ah, cousin! how would it be for _her_? Tied to a tree, with no hope--
+no chance of getting loosed from it--she'd die of hunger or thirst--
+miserably perish. Wicked as Shebotha is, we'd be worse than she if we
+left her to such a fate as that, to say nothing of our bringing it upon
+her. Ay, and for doing so we'd deserve the same ourselves, or something
+as bad."
+
+"Well, Senor Ludwig," rejoins the gaucho, with an air of submission
+rather than conviction, "you may be right in what you say, and I'm not
+the man to deny it. But there need be no difference of opinion on that
+point. Leaving Shebotha tied to a tree wouldn't do on any account, for
+the reasons I've stated. It might--most likely would, and, as you say,
+it ought--end in ourselves getting tied to trees or stakes, with a
+bundle of faggots between our legs set to the tune of a slow fire.
+But," he adds, after a second or two spent considering, "there's only
+one other way I can think of to deal with the witch, if we're not to
+take her with us."
+
+"What's the other?" asks Cypriano, seeing that the gaucho hesitates to
+declare it.
+
+"Why, knock her on the head, or draw the blade of a _cuchilla_ across
+her throat, and so stop her grunting at once and for ever. The old
+wretch deserves no better fate and hanging's too good for her. But
+they'd find her dead body all the same; though not with a tongue in it
+to tell who stopped her wind, or, what's of more consequence, how and
+which way we went off. Besides, I dare say, the Senor Ludwig wouldn't
+agree to our getting disembarrassed of her in that fashion."
+
+"Oh! no, no!" ejaculates the humane youth, horrified at the thought of
+such cruelty, "anything but that, Caspar."
+
+"Well, there isn't anything but what I propose doing--that is, taking
+her along. I'm willing to accommodate her on the croup of my _recado_,
+and will show her all the gallantry she deserves. If you're jealous,
+Senor Ludwig, you may have her behind you; and as your horse is the
+lightest laden, that might be best. When we're crossing back over that
+_riacho_ where you left your saddle-bags, if you're tired of riding
+double, you can drop her down among the lightning-eels, and let them
+play their batteries upon her old bones till every joint of them cracks
+asunder."
+
+Were it not for the gravity of the situation, Gaspar's young companions
+would be greatly amused at his quaint rhodomontade. But as both are too
+anxious about the future, and in no humour for a jest, Ludwig only
+answers with a faint smile; while Cypriano, alone thinking of Francesca,
+has somewhat impatiently listened to it. Having hold of the bridle-rein
+which the gaucho has handed to him, on the latter ceasing to speak, he
+says in urgent tone--
+
+"Bring her along, then, good Gaspar; and be quick about it! As you've
+said, we should get down to the plain as soon as possible."
+
+The admonition is not needed, for Gaspar does not waste time over his
+jokes, nor allow them to interfere with his action. And while
+delivering the last sally, he has been looking to his horse-gear, to see
+that his _recade_ is in a proper condition to receive her who is to be
+his double.
+
+Satisfied it will do, he strides off to where Shebotha is tied; and in a
+few seconds returns bearing the sorceress in his arms, as though she
+were but a bundle of rags.
+
+Hoisting her up to his horse's withers, and with a stern threat and a
+shake, telling her to stay there, he springs upon the saddle behind her.
+It would not be their relative positions, then riding double, were they
+starting out on a long journey. But it will do for the half-mile or so,
+to the bottom of the hill, and for that short distance it seems idle
+either to bind her to his own body or to the saddle. So thinks Gaspar;
+but in this the gaucho, with all his prudent sagacity, is for once
+incautious to a fault. As they are groping their way down the steep
+slope, zig-zagging among the tree trunks that stand thickly on both
+sides of the path, a troop of ring-tailed monkeys asleep in their tops,
+having their slumbers disturbed by the clink-clink of the hoofs against
+stones, set up a lugubrious howling. All the three horses are
+affrighted by the unearthly noise, but Gaspar's more than any; so much,
+that rearing erect upon its hind legs, with the ground so uneven, the
+animal loses balance, and stumbles over on its side.
+
+As the gaucho gathers himself, stunned and somewhat dazed by the fall,
+'tis to learn that for that night his riding double is at an end, with
+Shebotha sharing the saddle; for the sorceress is no longer to be seen!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY SIX.
+
+AN INFURIATED FEMALE.
+
+There is no mystery about Shebotha's disappearance nor aught out of the
+way save in the adroitness with which the aged crone contrived to effect
+her escape. Soon as touching the ground, and feeling herself free from
+the arms hitherto holding her on horseback, she has darted into the
+underwood, and off; not even rising erect to her feet, but on all fours,
+and silently as a snake. For although the hillside is so thickly
+overgrown with thorny scrub that a pointer would with difficulty quarter
+it, the supple old savage worms her way through, without making any more
+noise than would a badger just got out of the barrel, and away from the
+dogs that have been baiting it.
+
+In her retreat, she does not proceed for any great distance in a direct
+line, nor long continue crawling through the tangle of bushes. She is
+acquainted with every inch of that wooded slope, and all the paths
+traversing it, even to the tiniest trace of bird or quadruped; and soon
+coming into one of these, she at length stands upright. But not to stay
+there for any time, only long enough to give a glance to the right and
+left, in order that she may assure herself as to which of the two she
+had best take. Deciding in an instant, she is off again in crouched
+attitude, but with the agility of youth itself. Up the hill she goes,
+back towards the Cemetery. And one who saw her ascending before seeing
+her now, would with difficulty believe it to be the same person. Then,
+however, she was taking it leisurely, with no particular call for haste
+nor the taxing of her strength; now there is a motive for her making
+speed, with every exertion in her power. Indeed, more than one; for she
+is urged by two of the strongest passions that can agitate the human
+breast--cupidity and vengeance. While depriving her of her ghastly
+necklace, Gaspar had taken the occasion to possess himself of the more
+elegant and valuable ornaments stripped from the person of Nacena; not
+with any thought to appropriate them to himself, but the intention of
+restoring them to their rightful owner, when the latter should re-appear
+to claim them. Coming back, and bringing with her the captive, the
+Indian girl would well deserve restitution of her trinkets.
+
+Thwarted in her infernal schemes, stung to fury by their failure,
+Shebotha goes panting up the hill; but, despite her hard breathing,
+without stopping to take breath. Nor rests she on reaching the summit,
+but glides on across the Cemetery, finding her way through the wooden
+structures as one who knows every scaffold there, and whose bones are
+mouldering upon it.
+
+It is not from fear of being followed that she is now so hastening her
+steps. She knows that they from whom she has escaped will not return
+thither. For although hindered from hearing their conversation with
+Nacena, and so becoming acquainted with their plans, if not fully
+comprehending, she at least surmises them. For, having recognised the
+gaucho and his companions--all three of them--what purpose could they
+have there other than to release the paleface girl she has in her
+charge? And from the fact of their having themselves released Nacena--
+let her go without further detention than would be required to come to
+an understanding--she concludes that this has been come to, and the
+Indian girl consented to aid them in their intended rescue. But it will
+not be successful if she, Shebotha, can prevent it; and desperately bent
+on doing so, she rushes on through the scaffolds, and down the road to
+the _tolderia_, as if some danger threatened her from behind.
+
+Arriving by the door of her own hut, she utters an exclamation of
+surprise at not there seeing her slave. Still another, after having
+called out his name, and received no answer. Her astonishment is
+complete and her rage at full height, when, having stepped up to the
+threshold of the _toldo_, she sees there is no one inside. The beeswax
+dip, burnt low and flickering in the socket, faintly lights up the
+hideous objects of her craft and calling; but shows no form of human
+being!
+
+It is only a mechanical act her entering within the hut, and proceeding
+on to its inner apartment; for she is quite as sure it, too, will be
+found empty--as she finds it.
+
+Almost instantly returning to the door, she stands gazing out into the
+darkness. Were there a light in front, her eyes would be seen to glare
+in their sunken sockets with the brightness of fire-balls; while in her
+breast is burning the fury of a concentrated vengeance. Once again she
+calls out the name of her slave, but as before getting no answer; and
+now sure that he, too, has either betrayed her, or been himself
+betrayed, she glides silently out of the _toldo_, and off towards that
+in which sleeps Aguara.
+
+Soon she reaches its door, which she finds wide open; for it is within
+the tropics, and the night is a warm one. Craning her head inside, and
+listening for a second or two, she can tell by his breathing that the
+_cacique_ is asleep. A slumber abruptly broken by her calling out--
+
+"Son of Naraguana, awake!"
+
+"Shebotha!" he exclaims, recognising her shrill treble. "What is it?"
+he adds, raising his head over the edge of his _hamaca_.
+
+"Arise, Aguara! and make all haste. Know that there are enemies near,
+and treason in your tribe. You've been betrayed, and so has Shebotha!"
+
+"Betrayed! How?" he asks in wonderment, but without leaving the
+hammock. "Who are these enemies you speak of? Who the traitors?"
+
+"You'll learn that in time, chief. It may be enough for you now to
+know, that your paleface captive has escaped."
+
+"Escaped!" he cries out, bounding down upon the floor, and coming
+forward to the entrance. "The paleface escaped, you say? Are you
+speaking truth, Mam Shebotha?"
+
+"Come to my _toldo_, and see for yourself."
+
+"No, that's not needed, if you say she's gone. Tell me how, when, and
+whither. Be quick!"
+
+In hurried phrase she recounts the incidents which have occurred to her
+and Nacena on the Cemetery Hill, adding her conjectures as to what may
+have transpired since, and may still be in the act of occurrence. Among
+these last are her suspicions, well founded as we know, that Kaolin's
+sister has aided the paleface to escape; and that her own slave, who
+should have hindered, has not only connived at it, but taken himself
+away as well. In short, the cage is empty, and the bird with its keeper
+both flown!
+
+What direction the fugitives have taken, is a question to which the
+sorceress can give answer without the need of any doubtful surmise or
+conjecture. She knows it as well as if she herself had appointed the
+place of rendezvous, given by Gaspar to the Indian girl. For while
+riding double with the gaucho, she had heard him speak of it to his
+companions; heard, despite the poncho spread over her ears, the word
+_ceiba_, with others, which told of their intention to stay by that
+tree.
+
+The _cacique_ knows the noted spot, as well as Nacena herself, he too
+having oft played beneath its shade, or climbed up its grand trunk and
+disported himself among its branches, when more of a boy than he is now.
+
+But he reflects not on these past times, so full of innocence and
+happiness. Instead, wild with rage, and wretched as he is angry, he
+stays not to reflect at all; but hastily, and little better than
+half-dressed, he rushes forth from his _toldo_, calling loudly for his
+horse.
+
+Meanwhile, the sorceress has aroused others of the tribe; several of
+whom, in obedience to their chief's command, start off for the _corrals_
+to procure the horses necessary for a pursuit of the fugitives.
+
+Aguara's is on the ground first; and, without waiting for companion or
+attendant of any kind, he vaults upon the animal's back, and goes off at
+a gallop along the path, which, after turning around close to the hill,
+at about a mile's distance, farther on passes the _ceiba_ tree.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY SEVEN.
+
+THE CAPTIVE RECAPTURED.
+
+Impossible to describe the feelings of Caspar, when having recovered his
+feet after the tumble out of his _recado_, he finds that Shebotha has
+got away from him. It is some consolation to know that neither himself
+nor his horse has received serious injury. Still not sufficient to
+satisfy him, nor allay the wild exasperation burning within his breast,
+which seeks to vent itself in a string of maledictions poured
+plenteously from his lips.
+
+As the hag, however, has surely succeeded in getting off, and it would
+be idle to attempt pursuing through the thick scrub, his anathemas
+hurled after her are all in vain: and, at thought of this, he soon
+ceases to pronounce them. For the reflection quick follows, that he and
+his companions have now something else to think about--their own safety,
+doubly endangered by Shebotha's escape.
+
+"_Mil demonios_!" is his last exclaim of the kind, after getting his
+horse upright again and himself back into the saddle, "who'd have
+believed the old beldame had so much suppleness in her joints? But it's
+no joking matter. Only to think of it! Everything looking so bright,
+and now Satan's luck once more back upon us--bad, if not worse, than
+ever! Well, we mustn't dilly-dally here. If there's still a chance
+left us, we'll have to look for it down below, by that big cotton tree."
+
+Saying which, he again gives the rein to his horse, and continues the
+descent of the hill, the others head and tail close after.
+
+On reaching the said cotton tree, however, Gaspar changes his mind about
+that spot being the best for their temporary abiding place. Since its
+being arranged as a rendezvous with Nacena, the circumstances have sadly
+altered, and, on reflection, he deems it better, as do the others, to
+keep on along the road towards the _tolderia_--at least for some little
+distance. There can be no harm in that, nor danger of their going
+astray. The path is a plain one, much trampled by horses and cattle,
+and, notwithstanding the darkness of the night, easily discernible. If
+fortune so far favour them, that the captive will be coming that way,
+under the guidance of the Indian girl, the sooner these be met the more
+chance for all eventually getting safe off, rescuers as rescued.
+
+So concluding, they make scarce a moment's halt by the _ceiba_; but,
+passing under its umbrageous branches, head their horses along the trail
+leading to the town.
+
+At this moment were it daylight, or even a clear moonlight, one placed
+upon the brow of the hill fronting south-eastward, and looking down to
+the level plain by its base, would behold two separate parties moving
+upon it, but in opposite directions, so that, if they continue to
+advance, they must meet. One party is mounted, the other afoot; the
+former being Gaspar and his two companions, while the latter is also
+composed of three individuals--Nacena, Francesca, and Shebotha's slave.
+The two girls, going in a half-run, are side by side, and ahead of the
+man; who, less free of foot, has fallen behind them to a distance of
+some twenty or thirty paces. Nacena, who knows the way, guides the
+escaping captive, and has hold of her by the hand. They are now not
+more than half-a-mile from the mounted party, coming the opposite way,
+and in a few minutes should meet it, if nothing prevent. Already within
+hailing distance, they might hear one another's voices; but neither
+being aware of this mutual proximity, all advance in silence--the trio
+on horseback proceeding at a slow pace for caution's sake, lest the
+tread of their animals should betray them.
+
+But if their own be not heard afar, there are other hoofs making a noise
+to disturb the stillness of the night. Just as the Indian girl has
+whispered to her paleface _protegee_ some words of cheer, saying that
+her friends are now no great way off, she is startled by the hoof-stroke
+of a horse, which her practised ear tells her to be ridden; while the
+rapid repetition of the sound denotes the animal going in a gallop.
+
+Suddenly she stops, and listens. Clearer rings the "tramp--tramp," as
+nearer the horseman approaches. Coming up behind, from the direction of
+the town, who can it be but one in pursuit of them? And if a pursuer,
+what other than Aguara?
+
+Still Nacena is in doubt, and deems it strange. As they stole away from
+Shebotha's hut, and through the straggling suburb of the _tolderia_, all
+was darkness and silence, everybody seeming asleep. Who or what could
+have awakened the _cacique_, and apprised him of the flight of his
+captive?
+
+In asking herself these questions, Kaolin's sister is under the belief,
+that the sorceress is herself still a prisoner, in the keeping of that
+stalwart and redoubtable gaucho. Hence her surprise at their being
+pursued, with the uncertainty that they are so, and the further doubt of
+the pursuer being Aguara.
+
+He it is, notwithstanding; and as yet pursuing alone. For although soon
+can be heard the hoof-strokes of other horses than his also following,
+these are faint and far-off. He himself hears them; knows it is a party
+of his young braves pressing on after, but will not wait for them to
+come up. For he hopes to overtake the fugitives, ere they can reach the
+place of rendezvous Shebotha has spoken of, and recover his captive
+before she can fling herself into the arms of protecting friends.
+
+In this hope, alas! he is not disappointed. Dashing on through the
+darkness along a road with every foot of which both he and his horse are
+familiar, he first comes up with the half-witted creature lagging
+behind, soon as beside him putting the question--
+
+"Where is the paleface, your prisoner?"
+
+The man, frightened at seeing it is the _cacique_, in his confusion
+hesitates to make reply. But Aguara does not wait for it. He hears
+voices ahead--soft and sweet, though raised in tones of alarm--and knows
+she must be there. Giving his horse's head a wrench, so as to shave
+close past the delinquent jailer, he raises his _macana_, and dealing a
+downward blow, strikes the latter to the earth: then hastens on after
+the others.
+
+Nacena now knows for certain that they are pursued, as also who is the
+pursuer. She has heard the question asked by Aguara, recognising his
+voice; heard also the dull thud of his club as it descended on the skull
+of the unfortunate man; and now again hears the trampling of hoofs
+renewed and drawing nearer. She has still hold of Francesca's hand, and
+for a moment debates within herself what is best to be done, and whether
+she should not release it, and turning show front to the pursuer.
+
+Too late for that, or aught else likely to be of service either to
+herself or _protegee_. Before any resolve reaches her the _cacique_, is
+by their side; and flinging himself from his horse, grasps both by the
+wrists, wrenching asunder their joined hands. Then turning upon the
+Indian girl with a cry of rage--a curse in the Tovas tongue--he strikes
+her with his shut fist, inflicting a blow which sends her reeling to the
+earth. Before she can regain her feet he is once more upon his horse,
+and heading back for the _tolderia_--his recovered captive in his arms!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY EIGHT.
+
+VA CON DIOS.
+
+In a rush Aguara goes, fast as his animal can be urged by heel and
+voice. For, while so roughly separating the two girls, these had
+shouted in alarm, and his ear had caught other cries raised at a
+distance, and as if responsive. Now he hears them again; men's voices,
+and mingling with them the trampling of hoofs--clearly several horses
+coming on in a gallop. She, he has in his arms, hears them too, but
+listens not in silence or unresisting. Instead, she struggles and
+shrieks, calling "Help, help!" with the names "Ludwig, Cypriano,
+Gaspar!"
+
+She is heard by all three; for it is they who responded to the cries of
+herself and Nacena, knowing who gave utterance to them. Near they are
+now, and riding as in a race; they, too, pressing their horses to utmost
+speed. But the darkness is against them, as their ignorance of the
+ground, with which the man pursued is familiar. By this, at every step,
+they are obstructed; and but for the screams of Francesca, still
+continued, might as well abandon the chase for any chance they have of
+overtaking him.
+
+And overtake him they never would, nor could, were fortune not in their
+favour. An accident it may appear; at the same time seeming a divine
+retribution for wrong--a very Nemesis in the path of the wicked Aguara.
+On returning past the spot where he had struck down Shebotha's slave, he
+sees the unfortunate man stretched along the ground, and, to all
+appearance, still insensible. Nought cares he for that, but his horse
+does; and, at sight of the prostrate form, the animal, with a snort of
+affright, shies to one side, and strikes off in a new direction. Going
+at so swift a pace, and in such a dim light, in a few bounds it enters
+among some bushes, where it is brought up standing. Before its rider
+can extricate it, a strong hand has hold of it by the head, with a thumb
+inserted into its nostrils, while the fingers of another are clutching
+at his own throat. The hand on the horse's muzzle is that of Caspar the
+gaucho, the fingers that grope to get a gripe on the rider's neck being
+those of Cypriano.
+
+It is a crisis in the life of the young Tovas _cacique_, threatening
+either death or captivity. But subtle as all Indians are, and base as
+any common fellow of his tribe, instead of showing a bold front, he
+eludes both, by letting go the captive girl, himself slipping to the
+ground, and, snake like, gliding off among the bushes.
+
+On the other side of his horse, which he has also abandoned, Francesca
+falls into the arms of her brother, who embraces her with wild delight.
+Though not wilder, nor half so thrilling, as that which enraptures the
+ear of Cypriano--to whose arms she is on the instant after transferred.
+
+But it is not a time for embraces, however affectionate, nor words to be
+wasted in congratulation. So Gaspar tells them, while urging instant
+departure from that perilous spot.
+
+"Our lucky star's gone up again," he says, with a significant nod to
+Aguara's horse, which he has still hold of. "There is now four of us;
+and as I take it this brisk little _musteno_ is fairly our property,
+there'll be no need for any of us riding double--to say nothing of one
+having a witch behind his back. Without such incumbrance, it'll be so
+much the better for the saving of time; which at this present moment
+presses, with not the hundredth part of a second to spare. So _hijos
+mios_, and you, _hija mia querida_, let us mount and be off!"
+
+While the gaucho is yet thus jocularly delivering himself, Cypriano has
+lifted his cousin, Francesca, to the back of the _cacique's_ abandoned
+steed; on which he well knows she can keep her seat, were it the wildest
+that ever careered across _campo_. Then he remounts his own, the other
+two taking to their saddles at the same time.
+
+A word about the route, and all four start together; not to go back
+along the trail towards the _ceiba_ tree, but striking straight out for
+the open plain, in a direction which Gaspar conjectures to be the right
+one.
+
+They would willingly diverge from it to ascertain whether the poor
+creature clubbed by Aguara be dead or still living; and, if the latter,
+take him along. But Gaspar urges the danger of delay; above all, being
+burdened with a man not only witless, but now in all likelihood disabled
+by a wound which would make the transporting him an absolute
+impossibility.
+
+Ludwig and his sister are more desirous to turn aside, and learn how it
+is with Nacena. But again the gaucho, no: greatly given to sentiment,
+objects. Luckily, as if to relieve them from all anxiety, just then
+they hear a voice, which all recognise as that of the Tovas belle,
+calling out in tolerably pure Castilian:--
+
+"_Va con Dios_!"
+
+Standing up in his stirrups, with a shout and counter salute, the gaucho
+returns the valediction; then, spurring forward and placing himself at
+the head of the retreating party, they ride on, with no thought of again
+halting so long as their horses can keep their feet.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER FIFTY NINE.
+
+FRIENDS OR FOES?
+
+The solitary _estancia_ which for two years had been the happy home of
+Ludwig Halberger and his family, but late the abode of deepest sorrow,
+is once more revisited by a gleam of joy. For the rescuing party has
+returned to it, bringing Francesca back safe and still unharmed. In the
+tumult of gratified emotions at recovering her lost child,--or rather
+children, for she had begun to think them all for ever gone from her--
+the widow almost forgets that she is widowed.
+
+Only for a brief moment, however. The other great bereavement has been
+too recent to remain long out of her thoughts, and soon returns to them
+in its full afflicting bitterness.
+
+But she has no time to dwell upon it now. The tale of actual experience
+which the rescuers have brought back, with Caspar's surmises added, has
+given her a full and clear comprehension of everything; not only
+explaining the tragic event already past, but foreshadowing other and
+further dangers yet to come, and which may, at any moment, descend upon
+herself and the dear ones still left to her.
+
+She has no longer any doubts as to the hand that has dealt her such a
+terrible blow; neither of the man who actually committed the murder, nor
+of him who instigated it. For Francesca's recognition of Valdez has
+confirmed all the gaucho's conjectures.
+
+And the Dictator of Paraguay is not the man to leave unfinished either
+his cruel deeds or designs. Surely will he further prosecute them,
+either by hastening himself to the _estancia_, or sending thither his
+myrmidons. Yes, at any hour, any minute, a party of these may appear
+approaching it from the east, while in like short time the pursuing
+Tovas, headed by their enraged _cacique_, may show themselves coming
+from the west.
+
+No wonder that the moments of mutual congratulation between the Senora
+Halberger and those just returned to her are brief, and but little
+joyful. The fugitives have reached home, but not to find it a refuge.
+For them it is no more a place of safety; instead, the most perilous in
+which they could now or ever after sojourn. But where are they to go--
+whither further flee? In all the Chaco there is not a spot that can
+shelter them from such pursuers as they are expecting!
+
+It is now near noon of the fourth day since they left the Sacred Town of
+the Tovas, and in the interval they had been riding hard and fast, day
+and night, scarce allowing themselves either sleep or rest. But, fast
+as they have travelled, they know that Aguara, with his braves, will not
+be far behind; and although less than an hour has elapsed since their
+arrival at the _estancia_, Gaspar has already made preparations for
+their departure from it. Assisted by the faithful Guano Indians, who of
+course are to accompany them in their flight, he has caught up and
+caparisoned fresh horses, with the mules belonging to the establishment.
+Still the question remains unanswered--Whither are they to go?
+Throughout all the vicissitudes of his eventful life, never had the
+gaucho one so perplexing him, or fraught with such fears.
+
+In the hope of finding an answer, and the better to reflect upon it, he
+has drawn a little apart from the house, with the hurry and bustle going
+on around it. A slight eminence, not far off in front, gives a
+commanding view of the _campo_; and, taking stand upon its top, he first
+casts a sweeping glance around the horizon, then fixes it only in one
+direction--that southwards, towards the old _tolderia_. For, although
+expecting enemies both from east and west, he knows that, coming from
+either side, they will most likely approach by the Pilcomayo's bank; the
+former by the trail leading up the river, the latter by the same going
+down. It is not the first time for him to be standing on that elevated
+spot. Every ten minutes since their return to the _estancia_, he has
+been upon it, gazing out in the same way, and for the self-same purpose.
+Still, as yet, he observes nothing to add to his apprehensions, already
+keen enough. No living thing--much less human being--stirs over the
+wide expanse of green grassy plain. For it is near the meridian hour,
+and the tropical sun, pouring its fervid rays vertically down, has
+forced both birds and quadrupeds inside the cooler shadow of their
+coverts. Only two of the former are seen--a brace of _urubus_, or "king
+vultures," soaring in circles aloft--beautiful birds, but less
+emblematic of life than death. A bad omen he might deem their presence;
+and worse, if he but saw what they see. For, from their more elevated
+position, they command a view of the plain to a much greater distance,
+and see mounted men upon it; not a single party, but three distinct
+groups of them, leagues distant from each other, though all round for
+the _estancia_. They are approaching it by separate routes, and from
+different quarters of the compass; one party coming up the Pilcomayo's
+bank, and making straight for the old _tolderia_, a second moving
+towards the same place on the down-river trail; while the third, away
+from the river, and out upon the open plain, is heading more direct for
+the _estancia_ itself. The first cohort, which is the smallest, is
+composed of some forty or fifty horsemen, riding "by twos;" their
+regular formation on the march, but more the uniformity in their dress,
+arms, and accoutrements, telling them to be soldiers. For such they
+really are--the _cuarteleros_ of Paraguay, with Rufino Valdez riding at
+their head; not as their commanding officer, but in the exercise of his
+more proper and special calling of _vaqueano_, or guide. Ghastly and
+pallid, with his arm supported in a sling, he is on the way back to
+Halberger's _estancia_, to complete the ruffian's task assigned to him
+by the Dictator of Paraguay, and make more desolate the home he had
+already enough ruined. But for his mischance in the _biscachera_, the
+rescuers would have found it empty on their return, and instead of a
+lost daughter, it would have been the mother missing.
+
+The second band of horsemen, coming from the opposite quarter and down
+the river, is no other than the pursuing party of Tovas, with Aguara at
+their head. They are mostly young men, the _cacique's_ particular
+friends and partisans, nearly a hundred in number, all armed with
+_bolas_ and long spears. Hastily summoned together, they had started in
+pursuit soon as they could catch up their horses; but with all their
+speed the rescuing party had so far kept ahead, as to have arrived at
+the _estancia_ some time before them. But they are pressing on for it
+now, fast as their horses can carry them, urged forward by their leader,
+who, in his rage, is not only determined to retake the escaped captive,
+but kill cousin, brother, all who aided in her escape.
+
+The third party, also approaching from the west, but by a route leading
+direct to the house, with the river far southward on their right, is, as
+the second, composed entirely of Tovas Indians. But, instead of them
+being the youths of the tribe, they are, for the most part, men of
+mature age, though a young man is at their head, and acting as their
+commander. There is a girl riding by his side, a beautiful girl, at a
+glance recognisable as Nacena--he himself being her brother, Kaolin.
+
+They and their party are also pursuing. Though not to retake, the
+paleface captive; instead, to protect her--the object of their pursuit
+being Aguara himself. For soon as the latter had started off on his
+reckless chase--braving public opinion, and defying the opposition of
+the elders--a revolution had arisen in the tribe; while a council
+meeting, hastily called in the _malocca_, had, with almost unanimous
+vote, deposed him from the chieftainship, and chosen Kaolin _cacique_ in
+his stead. Needless to say, that to all this Nacena was a consenting
+party. And something more--since she gave the cue to her brother, who
+was chief instigator in the revolt. That blow which laid her along the
+earth, with the cause for which it was given, had severed the last link
+of love that bound her to Aguara, and for him her heart is now full of
+hate and burning with vengeance. While pressing on in pursuit of his
+escaped captive, little dreams the deposed _cacique_ of the Tovas,
+either that he has been deposed of his chieftainship or that others are
+pursuing him.
+
+But his pursuers are not now behind him; instead, in front, or, at all
+events, nearer to the _estancia_ than he. For Kaolin's followers,
+availing themselves of a route known to one of their number--a shorter
+cut across the _pampas_--have passed the party led by Aguara, and will
+be the first to arrive at the objective point aimed at by both.
+
+And they are first sighted by Gaspar, though the gaucho has not been
+looking in their direction, little expectant of pursuers to come from
+that quarter. The _urubus_ have guided him, or rather their shadows
+gliding over the grassy sward; these, as the birds making them, having
+suddenly passed away towards the west. Following them with his eyes, he
+sees what causes him to exclaim--
+
+"_Santos Dios_! we are lost. Too late--too late; 'tis all over with us
+now!"
+
+His cry, sent up in accent of deepest despair, brings Ludwig and
+Cypriano to his side: and the three stand watching the dark cohort
+advancing towards them. None of them speaks or thinks of retreat. That
+would be idle, and any attempt at escape must surely result in failure;
+while to resist would but hasten the disaster impending over them.
+Convinced of this, they no longer contemplate either flight or
+resistance, but stand in sullen silence to await the approach of the
+pursuers, for such they suppose them to be. Deeming them avengers also,
+as well they may, recalling their last encounter with the young Tovas
+chief.
+
+Never did mistaken men more rejoice at their mistake than do they, when,
+on the band of Indian braves galloping up to the ground, they behold at
+its head, and evidently in command of it, not the _cacique_ Aguara, but
+the sub-chief, Kaolin, and beside him his sister Nacena! She who aided
+them in effecting the escape of the captive, and, as a last word, bade
+them "God speed," would not be with pursuers who are hostile.
+
+Nor is she, as they soon learn; instead, along with friends who come but
+to give comfort and protection!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIXTY.
+
+SPEEDY RETRIBUTION.
+
+Short time stays Kaolin and his party by the _estancia_: for the
+newly-elected chief of the Tovas is a man of ready resolves and quick
+action, and soon as his story is told, with that of the others heard in
+return, he again mounts, and makes ready for the march--this time to be
+directed towards the old _tolderia_. He knows that his rival _cacique_
+must come that way, as also the other enemy of whom Caspar has given him
+information, and who may be expected as soon, if not sooner, than Aguara
+himself.
+
+The gaucho goes along with him, as so would Cypriano and Ludwig, but
+that Caspar forbids it; urging them to remain at the _estancia_ as
+company, and, if need be, protection, for the _senora_ and _nina_. Thus
+influenced, they both stay.
+
+Straight off over the _pampa_ rides Kaolin, at the head of his hundred
+stalwart warriors, his sister still by his side. She also had been
+counselled to remain behind, an advice she disdainfully rejected. The
+revenge burning in her breast will not let her rest, till she has seen
+her false lover, her insulter, laid low.
+
+Her brother, too, and all his band of braves, are alike eager for the
+conflict to come. It was not so before their arrival at the _estancia_.
+Then they only thought of dealing with their deposed _cacique_ and his
+youthful followers, foolish as himself; nor dreamt they aught of danger.
+But now, with the prospect of meeting another and very different enemy,
+more dangerous and more hated, their savage nature is roused within them
+to an ire uncontrollable. By chance, Kaolin himself has a special
+dislike for the _vaqueano_ Valdez; while as to the others, despite the
+restored treaty forced upon them by Aguara, their friendship has not
+been restored with it; and they urge their horses forward, burning for
+an encounter with the _cuarteleros_ of Paraguay.
+
+Though the gaucho rides at the head of the quick marching party, and
+alongside their leader, it is not to guide them. They know the ground
+as well, and better than he; for oft and many a time have they quartered
+that same _campo_, in pursuit of _gama, guazuti_, and ostrich.
+
+Kaolin directs his march in a straight course for the old _tolderia_,
+though not now designing to go so far. His objective point for the
+present is a high bluff which hems in the valley of the Pilcomayo, and
+from which a view may be obtained of the river for long leagues upward
+and downward, as of the deserted village, at no great distance off upon
+its bank. Through a ravine that cuts this bluff transversely, the
+latter can alone be reached from the elevated plain over which they are
+advancing.
+
+Arrived at the upper end of the gorge, they do not go down it. Instead,
+commanding his warriors to make halt, Kaolin himself dismounts; and
+signing the gaucho to keep him company, the two step crouchingly forward
+and upward to the outer edge of the cliff.
+
+Soon as reaching it they get sight of what they had more than half
+expected to see: two bands of men mounted and upon the march, one with
+the horses' heads directed down the stream, the other up it. The first,
+as can be seen at a glance, is the pursuing party of Tovas youths led by
+Aguara; while the sun shining upon gilt buttons, with the glittering of
+lance blades and barrels of guns, tells the other to be a troop of
+soldiers, beyond doubt the looked for _cuarteleros_! Both are at about
+a like distance from the abandoned town, heading straight for it; and
+while Kaolin and the gaucho continue watching them they ride in among
+the _toldos_ from opposite sides, meeting face to face on the open space
+by the _malocca_.
+
+At sight of one another the two sets come to a sudden halt; and, for a
+second or two, seem engaged in a mutual and suspicious reconnaissance.
+But their distrust is of short continuance; for there is a rogue at the
+head of each, and these, as if instinctively recognising one another,
+are seen to advance and shake hands, while their followers mutually
+mingle and fraternise.
+
+Amicable relations being thus established between them, the men on both
+sides are observed to dismount, as if they intended to make stay in the
+_tolderia_. A movement, which puzzles Kaolin and the gaucho, who were
+about going back to the gorge with the design of taking steps for
+defending it. Instead, they remain upon the cliff's crest to watch the
+enemy below.
+
+And they continue watching there till the sun goes down, and the purple
+of twilight spreads itself over the plain bordering the Pilcomayo; this
+succeeded by a mist rising from the river, and shrouding the deserted
+village in its murky embrace. But before night's darkness is altogether
+on they see a mounted troop, filing by twos, out from among the
+_toldos_, with lances carried aloft, and pennons floating over their
+heads--surely the _cuarteleros_. There is just light enough left to
+show two men in the lead, dressed differently from these following. One
+of these resplendent in a feather-embroidered _manta_, Kaolin recognises
+as his rival Aguara; while the gaucho identifies the other as his
+oldest, deadliest, and most dangerous enemy, Valdez, the _vaqueano_.
+
+They remain not a moment longer on the cliff; for, eager as Gaspar
+Mendez may be to rid himself of that enemy, he is not more so than the
+Indian to send to his long account the man who insulted his sister. Now
+more than ever determined upon avenging her wrongs, he rushes back to
+his braves, and hurriedly puts them in ambush near the head of the
+gorge, at a point where the defile is narrowest; himself taking stand on
+a ledge, which commands the pass, in such manner, that with his long
+spear he can reach across it from side to side.
+
+At length has the opportunity arrived for the angry brother to take the
+retribution he has resolved upon--Nacena herself being a witness to it.
+For she is near by, standing on a higher bench behind, in posed
+attitude, with her features hard set and lips compressed, as one about
+to be spectator to a sad and painful scene. But if she feel sadness, it
+is not for the death now threatening Aguara. That blow had changed her
+fond love to bitterest resentment; and instead of doing aught, or saying
+word, to stay her brother's hand, she but by her presence and silence
+incites him to the deed of vengeance.
+
+It is soon and quickly done. Scarce has the ambuscade been set, when
+the trampling of horses heard down the defile tells of a cavalcade
+coming up, and presently the foremost files appear rounding an angle of
+rock. Dim as is the light, the horseman leading can be told to be the
+young Tovas _cacique_, while the one immediately in his rear is
+recognisable as Rufino Valdez. At sight of the latter the gaucho, who
+is close to Kaolin, feeling all his old hatred revived, and recalling,
+too, the murder of his beloved master, with difficulty restrains himself
+from springing down and commencing the conflict. He is prevented by a
+sign from Kaolin; who, on the instant, after leaning forward lounges out
+with his spear. A wild cry tells that it has pierced the body of
+Aguara; then drawn instantly back and given a second thrust, it passes
+through that of the _vaqueano_--both dropping from their horses dead, as
+if by a bullet through the brain!
+
+The soldiers coming on behind are brought to a sudden stop; scarce
+comprehending why, till they hear the wild Tovas war-cry raised above
+their heads, at the same time being saluted with a shower of _bolas
+peridas_ rained down from the rocks, these terrible missiles crushing in
+every skull with which they came into contact.
+
+The scared _cuarteleros_ stay for no more; but, with a cry of treason,
+turn their horses' heads, and hurry back down the ravine. Nor stop they
+at the _tolderia_; but still under the belief of having been betrayed,
+continue their retreat down the river, and on toward Paraguay, leaving
+over a dozen of them dead in that dark defile.
+
+As for the followers of Aguara, they make no show of fight. Now that
+their leader is no more, there is no cause of quarrel between them and
+the warriors of the tribe, and not a hand is raised to avenge their
+young _cacique_. For on learning the full character of his designs, and
+his complicity with the cruel _vaqueano_, all acknowledge that both men
+have but met the death they deserved.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER SIXTY ONE.
+
+CONCLUSION.
+
+After a day's rest at their old _tolderia_, the two parties of Tovas,
+now united in amity, set out on return to their Sacred Town. And along
+with them goes the Senora Halberger, with all the members of her
+family--including the Guano Indian domestics, and, needless to say, not
+leaving Gaspar Mendez behind. And, alike idle to declare, that they go
+not as captives; but guests, to be honoured and better cared for than
+ever before. Better protected, too; for, as ever do they need
+protection; now more than ever likely to be under the ban of the
+Paraguayan despot. That solitary _estancia_ would no longer be a safe
+place of residence for them, and they well know it.
+
+Perfect safety they find at the Sacred Town, and hospitality too, great
+as when Naraguana himself dispensed it. For is not Kaolin now
+_cacique_--he who saved them from death and destruction?
+
+Kindly he extends his protection, and generously bestows his
+hospitality. But they do not for long need the former, nor are they
+called upon to abuse the latter by a too protracted stay. Shortly after
+their arrival at the Sacred Town, they get news which, though of death,
+gives them joy, as it only could and should; since it is the death of
+that man who has been the cause of all their miseries. Jose Francia,
+feared far and wide throughout Paraguay, and even beyond its borders,
+has at length paid the debt due by all men, whether bad or good. But
+although dead, strange to say, in the land he so long ruled with hard
+ruthless hand, still dreaded almost as much as when living; his cowed
+and craven subjects speaking of him with trembling lips and bated
+breath, no more as "El Supremo," but "El Defunto!"
+
+The Senora Halberger believes she may now return to her native country,
+without fear of further persecution from him. But Caspar thinks
+otherwise; deeming it still unsafe, and pointing out the danger of their
+being called to account for what they were not guilty of--the slaughter
+of the _cuarteleros_ in the defile. In fine, he urges her to make her
+future home in the Argentine States; a pleasanter land to live in,
+besides being a land of liberty, and, above all, the orthodox country of
+his own class and kind, the _gauchos_.
+
+Observing the justness of his arguments, she consents to follow his
+advice; and to the Argentine States they all go, journeying across many
+great rivers and through hundreds of miles of wilderness. But they are
+not permitted to travel either unprotected or alone; for Kaolin
+accompanies them, with a band of his best braves--Nacena also forming
+one of the escort.
+
+The Tovas _cacique_ sees them over the Salado river, and within safe
+distance of the outlying settlements of San Rosario, there leaving them.
+But when he parts company, to return to the Sacred Town, his sister
+returns not with him. Though as a brother he be dear to her, she has
+found one dearer, with whom she prefers to stay. And does stay, Kaolin
+himself consenting; since the dearer one is his own friend and former
+playmate. The gentle Ludwig has at length succeeded in winning the
+heart of the savage maiden--still whole, despite the tearing of a
+misplaced passion, long since passed away.
+
+Our tale could be prolonged, and the characters who have figured in it
+followed further; but not through scenes of the same exciting character
+as those already detailed. Instead, the record of their after life,
+though not devoid of stirring incident, is more signalised by scenes of
+peace and prosperity. The reader will be satisfied with a peep at it,
+obtained some ten years later than the date of their settling down in
+the Argentine States. A traveller at this time passing from San Rosario
+to the German Colonies recently established on the Salado river, near
+the old but abandoned missionary settlement of Santa Fe, could not fail
+to observe a grand _estancia_; a handsome dwelling-house with
+outbuildings, _corrals_ for the enclosure of cattle, and all the
+appurtenances of a first-class _ganaderia_, or grazing establishment.
+Should he ask to whom it belongs, he would have for answer, "The Senora
+Halberger;" and if curiosity led him to inquire further, he might be
+told that this lady, who is _una viuda_, is but the nominal head of the
+concern, which is rather owned conjointly by her son and nephew, living
+along with her. Both married though; the latter, Senor Cypriano, to her
+daughter and his own cousin; while the former, Senor Ludwig, has for his
+wife an Indian woman; with possibly the remark added, that this Indian
+woman is as beautiful and accomplished as though she were a white.
+
+Were the traveller to deviate a little from his route, and approach near
+enough to the house, he might see the members of this double though
+united family, surrounded by several pretty children of both sexes,
+strolling about in happy harmony, and with that freedom from care which
+speaks of wealth, at the same time telling of its having been honestly
+acquired.
+
+Whether or not such a tableau be presented to the traveller's eye, one
+man who should figure in it would sure be seen moving about the place.
+For he is the _mayor-domo_ of the estate, and if not actual master, the
+manager of all. As in that old _estancia_ near the northern bank of the
+Pilcomayo, so in this new and grander one on the southern side of the
+Salado, everything is entrusted, as safely it may be, to GASPAR, THE
+GAUCHO.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Gaspar the Gaucho, by Mayne Reid
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