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| author | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 05:14:35 -0700 |
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| committer | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 05:14:35 -0700 |
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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/229-h.zip b/229-h.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..491bb7f --- /dev/null +++ b/229-h.zip diff --git a/229-h/229-h.htm b/229-h/229-h.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f2c1e2d --- /dev/null +++ b/229-h/229-h.htm @@ -0,0 +1,1822 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<HTML> +<HEAD> + +<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> + +<TITLE> +Virgil's Bucolics in Latin +</TITLE> + +<STYLE TYPE="text/css"> +BODY { color: Black; + background: White; + margin-right: 5%; + margin-left: 10%; + font-size: medium; + font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; + text-align: left } + +P {text-indent: 0% } + +P.noindent {text-indent: 0% } + +P.poem {text-indent: 0%; + margin-left: 10%; + font-size: small } + +P.letter {font-size: small ; + margin-left: 10% ; + margin-right: 10% } + +P.salutation {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 0%; + margin-left: 10% ; + margin-right: 10% } + +P.closing {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 0%; + margin-left: 10% ; + margin-right: 10% } + +P.footnote {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 0% ; + margin-left: 0% ; + margin-right: 0% } + +P.transnote {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 0% ; + margin-left: 0% ; + margin-right: 0% } + +P.index {font-size: small ; + text-indent: -5% ; + margin-left: 5% ; + margin-right: 0% } + +P.intro {font-size: medium ; + text-indent: -5% ; + margin-left: 5% ; + margin-right: 0% } + +P.dedication {text-indent: 0%; + margin-left: 15%; + text-align: justify } + +P.published {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 0% ; + margin-left: 15% } + +P.quote {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 4% ; + margin-left: 0% ; + margin-right: 0% } + +P.report {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 4% ; + margin-left: 0% ; + margin-right: 0% } + +P.report2 {font-size: small ; + text-indent: 4% ; + margin-left: 10% ; + margin-right: 10% } + +P.finis { text-align: center ; + text-indent: 0% ; + margin-left: 0% ; + margin-right: 0% } + + +</STYLE> + +</HEAD> + +<BODY> + + +<pre> + +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Bucolics and Eclogues, by Virgil + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Bucolics and Eclogues + +Author: Virgil + +Release Date: April 3, 2008 [EBook #229] + +Language: Latin + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BUCOLICS AND ECLOGUES *** + + + + + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<BR><BR> + +<H1 ALIGN="center"> +PUBLI VERGILI MARONIS +</H1> + +<H2 ALIGN="center"> +ECLOGA +</H2> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<TABLE ALIGN="center" WIDTH="100%"> +<TR> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="20%"> +<A HREF="#ecloga01">ECLOGA I</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="20%"> +<A HREF="#ecloga02">ECLOGA II</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="20%"> +<A HREF="#ecloga03">ECLOGA III</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="20%"> +<A HREF="#ecloga04">ECLOGA IV</A> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" > +<A HREF="#ecloga05">ECLOGA V</A> +</TD> +</TR> + +<TR> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" > +<A HREF="#ecloga06">ECLOGA VI</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" > +<A HREF="#ecloga07">ECLOGA VII</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" > +<A HREF="#ecloga08">ECLOGA VIII</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" > +<A HREF="#ecloga09">ECLOGA IX</A> +</TD> +<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" > +<A HREF="#ecloga10">ECLOGA X</A> +</TD> +</TR> + +</TABLE> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga01"></A> +<H3> +I. MELIBOEUS, TITYRUS +</H3> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> TITYRE, tu patulae recubans sub tegmine fagi<BR> +silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avena;<BR> +nos patriae fines et dulcia linquimus arva:<BR> +nos patriam fugimus; tu, Tityre, lentus in umbra<BR> +formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> O Meliboee, deus nobis haec otia fecit:<BR> +namque erit ille mihi semper deus; illius aram<BR> +saepe tener nostris ab ovilibus imbuet agnus.<BR> +Ille meas errare boves, ut cernis, et ipsum<BR> +ludere, quae vellem, calamo permisit agresti<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Non equidem invideo; miror magis: undique totis<BR> +usque adeo turbatur agris. En, ipse capellas<BR> +protinus aeger ago; hanc etiam vix, Tityre, duco:<BR> +hic inter densas corylos modo namque gemellos,<BR> +spem gregis, ah, silice in nuda conixa reliquit.<BR> +Saepe malum hoc nobis, si mens non laeva fuisset,<BR> +de caelo tactas memini praedicere quercus:—<BR> +[saepe sinistra cava praedixit ab ilice cornix.]<BR> +Sed tamen, iste deus qui sit, da, Tityre, nobis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Urbem, quam dicunt Romam, Meliboee, putavi<BR> +stultus ego huic nostrae similem, quo saepe solemus<BR> +pastores ovium teneros depellere fetus:<BR> +sic canibus catulos similis, sic matribus haedos<BR> +noram, sic parvis componere magna solebam:<BR> +verum haec tantum alias inter caput extulit urbes,<BR> +quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Et quae tanta fuit Romam tibi causa videndi?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Libertas; quae sera, tamen respexit inertem,<BR> +candidior postquam tondenti barba cadebat;<BR> +respexit tamen, et longo post tempore venit,<BR> +postquam nos Amaryllis habet, Galatea reliquit:<BR> +namque, fatebor enim, dum me Galatea tenebat,<BR> +nec spes libertatis erat, nec cura peculi:<BR> +quamvis multa meis exiret victima saeptis,<BR> +pinguis et ingratae premeretur caseus urbi,<BR> +non umquam gravis aere domum mihi dextra redibat.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Mirabar, quid maesta deos, Amarylli, vocares,<BR> +cui pendere sua patereris in arbore poma:<BR> +Tityrus hinc aberat. Ipsae te, Tityre, pinus,<BR> +ipsi te fontes, ipsa haec arbusta vocabant.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Quid facerem? Neque servitio me exire licebat,<BR> +nec tam praesentis alibi cognoscere divos.<BR> +hic illum vidi iuvenem, Meliboee, quot annis<BR> +bis senos cui nostra dies altaria fumant;<BR> +hic mihi responsum primus dedit ille petenti:<BR> +'pascite, ut ante, boves, pueri, submittite tauros.'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Fortunate senex, ergo tua rura manebunt,<BR> +et tibi magna satis, quamvis lapis omnia nudus<BR> +limosoque palus obducat pascua iunco!<BR> +Non insueta gravis temptabunt pabula fetas,<BR> +nec mala vicini pecoris contagia laedent.<BR> +Fortunate senex, hic, inter flumina nota<BR> +et fontis sacros, frigus captabis opacum!<BR> +hinc tibi, quae semper, vicino ab limite, saepes<BR> +Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti<BR> +saepe levi somnum suadebit inire susurro;<BR> +hinc alta sub rupe canet frondator ad auras;<BR> +nec tamen interea raucae, tua cura, palumbes,<BR> +nec gemere aeria cessabit turtur ab ulmo.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Ante leves ergo pascentur in aequore cervi,<BR> +et freta destituent nudos in litore pisces,<BR> +ante pererratis amborum finibus exsul<BR> +aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tigrim,<BR> +quam nostro illius labatur pectore voltus.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> At nos hinc alii sitientis ibimus Afros,<BR> +pars Scythiam et rapidum Cretae veniemus Oaxen,<BR> +pauperis toto divisos orbe Britannos.<BR> +En umquam patrios longo post tempore finis,<BR> +pauperis et tuguri congestum caespite culmen,<BR> +post aliquot mea regna videns mirabor aristas?<BR> +Impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit,<BR> +barbarus has segetes? En, quo discordia civis<BR> +produxit miseros! His nos consevimus agros!<BR> +Insere nunc, Meliboee, piros, pone ordine vitis.<BR> +Ite meae, felix quondam pecus, ite capellae.<BR> +Non ego vos posthac, viridi proiectus in antro,<BR> +dumosa pendere procul de rupe videbo;<BR> +carmina nulla canam; non, me pascente, capellae,<BR> +florentem cytisum et salices carpetis amaras.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Hic tamen hanc mecum poteras requiescere noctem<BR> +fronde super viridi: sunt nobis mitia poma,<BR> +castaneae molles, et pressi copia lactis;<BR> +et iam summa procul villarum culmina fumant,<BR> +maioresque cadunt altis de montibus umbrae.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga02"></A> +<H3> +II. +</H3> + +<P> +FORMOSUM pastor Corydon ardebat Alexim,<BR> +delicias domini, nec quid speraret habebat;<BR> +tantum inter densas, umbrosa cacumina, fagos<BR> +adsidue veniebat. Ibi haec incondita solus<BR> +montibus et silvis studio iactabat inani:<BR> +O crudelis Alexi, nihil mea carmina curas?<BR> +Nil nostri miserere? Mori me denique coges.<BR> +nunc etiam pecudes umbras et frigora captant;<BR> +nunc viridis etiam occultant spineta lacertos,<BR> +Thestylis et rapido fessis messoribus aestu<BR> +alia serpyllumque herbas contundit olentis.<BR> +at mecum raucis, tua dum vestigia lustro,<BR> +sole sub ardenti resonant arbusta cicadis.<BR> +Nonne fuit satius tristis Amaryllidis iras<BR> +atque superba pati fastidia, nonne Menalcan,<BR> +quam vis ille niger, quamvis tu candidus esses?<BR> +o formose puer, nimium ne crede colori!<BR> +alba ligustra cadunt, vaccinia nigra leguntur.<BR> +Despectus tibi sum, nec qui sim quaeris, Alexi,<BR> +quam dives pecoris, nivei quam lactis abundans.<BR> +mille meae Siculis errant in montibus agnae;<BR> +lac mihi non aestate novum, non frigore defit;<BR> +canto quae solitus, si quando armenta vocabat,<BR> +Amphion Dircaeus in Actaeo Aracimtho.<BR> +Nec sum adeo informis: nuper me in litore vidi,<BR> +cum placidum ventis staret mare; non ego Daphnim<BR> +iudice te metuam, si numquam fallit imago.<BR> +O tantum libeat mecum tibi sordida rura<BR> +atque humilis habitare casas, et figere cervos,<BR> +haedorumque gregem viridi compellere hibisco!<BR> +Mecum una in silvis imitabere Pana canendo.<BR> +Pan primus calamos cera coniungere pluris<BR> +instituit; Pan curat ovis oviumque magistros.<BR> +Nec te paeniteat calamo trivisse labellum:<BR> +haec eadem ut sciret, quid non faciebat Amyntas?<BR> +est mihi disparibus septem compacta cicutis<BR> +fistula, Damoetas dono mihi quam dedit olim,<BR> +et dixit moriens: 'Te nunc habet ista secundum.'<BR> +dixit Damoetas, invidit stultus Amyntas.<BR> +Praeterea duo, nec tuta mihi valle reperti,<BR> +capreoli, sparsis etiam nunc pellibus albo,<BR> +bina die siccant ovis ubera; quos tibi servo:<BR> +iam pridem a me illos abducere Thestylis orat;<BR> +et faciet, quoniam sordent tibi munera nostra.<BR> +Huc ades, O formose puer: tibi lilia plenis<BR> +ecce ferunt Nymphae calathis; tibi candida Nais,<BR> +pallelltis violas et summa papavera carpens,<BR> +narcissum et florem iungit bene olentis anethi;<BR> +tum casia atque aliis intexens suavibus herbis,<BR> +mollia luteola pingit vaccinia calta.<BR> +Ipse ego cana legam tenera lanugine mala,<BR> +castaneasque nuces, mea quas Amaryllis amabat;<BR> +addam cerea pruna: honos erit huic quoque pomo;<BR> +et vos, O lauri, carpam, et te, proxima myrte,<BR> +sic positae quoniam suavis miscetis odores.<BR> +Rusticus es, Corydon: nec munera curat Alexis,<BR> +nec, si muneribus certes, concedat Iollas.<BR> +Heu, heu, quid volui misero mihi! Floribus austrum<BR> +perditus et liquidis inmisi fontibus apros.<BR> +Quem fugis, ah, demens? Habitarunt di quoque silvas,<BR> +Dardaniusque Paris. Pallas, quas condidit arces,<BR> +ipsa colat; nobis placeant ante omnia silvae.<BR> +Torva leaena lupum sequitur; lupus ipse capellam;<BR> +florentem cytisum sequitur lasciva capella;<BR> +te Corydon, o Alexi: trahit sua quemque voluptas.<BR> +Aspice, aratra iugo referunt suspensa iuvenci,<BR> +et sol crescentis decedens duplicat umbras:<BR> +me tamen urit amor; quis enim modus adsit amori?<BR> +Ah, Corydon, Corydon, quae te dementia cepit!<BR> +Semiputata tibi frondosa vitis in ulmo est;<BR> +quin tu aliquid saltem potius, quorum indiget usus,<BR> +viminibus mollique paras detexere iunco?<BR> +Invenies alium, si te hic fastidit, Alexim.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga03"></A> +<H3> +III. MENALCAS, DAMOETAS, PALAEMON +</H3> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> DIC mihi, Damoeta, cuium pecus, an Meliboei?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Non, verum Aegonis; nuper mihi tradidit Aegon.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Infelix o semper, ovis, pecus, ipse Neaeram<BR> +dum fovet, ac ne me sibi praeferat illa veretur,<BR> +hic alienus ovis custos bis mulget in hora,<BR> +et sucus pecori et lac subducitur agnis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Parcius ista viris tamen obicienda memento:<BR> +novimus et qui te, transversa tuentibus hircis,<BR> +et quo—sed faciles Nymphae risere—sacello.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Tum, credo, cum me arbustum videre Miconis<BR> +atque mala vitis incidere falce novellas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Aut hic ad veteres fagos cum Daphnidis arcum<BR> +fregisti et calamos quae tu, perverse Menalca,<BR> +et cum vidisti puero donata, dolebas,<BR> +et si non aliqua nocuisses, mortuus esses.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Quid domini faciant, audent cum talia fures!<BR> +non ego te vidi Damonis, pessime, caprum<BR> +excipere insidiis, multum latrante Lycisca?<BR> +et cum clamarem: 'Quo nunc se proripit ille?<BR> +Tityre, coge pecus,' tu post carecta latebas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> An mihi cantando victus non redderet ille<BR> +quem mea carminibus meruisset fistula caprum?<BR> +Si nescis, meus ille caper fuit; et mihi Damon<BR> +ipse fatebatur, sed reddere posse negabat.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Cantando tu illum, aut umquam tibi fistula cera<BR> +iuncta fuit? Non tu in triviis, indocte, solebas<BR> +stridenti miserum stipula disperdere carmen?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Vis ergo inter nos quid possit uterque vicissim<BR> +experiamur? Ego hanc vitulam—ne forte recuses,<BR> +bis venit ad mulctram, binos alit ubere fetus—<BR> +depono: tu dic, mecum quo pignore certes.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> De grege non ausim quicquam deponere tecum.<BR> +Est mihi namque domi pater, est iniusta noverca;<BR> +bisque die numerant ambo pecus, alter et haedos.<BR> +Verum, id quod multo tute ipse fatebere maius,<BR> +insanire libet quoniam tibi, pocula ponam<BR> +fagina, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis;<BR> +lenta quibus torno facili superaddita vitis<BR> +diffusos hedera vestit pallente corymbos:<BR> +in medio duo signa, Conon, et—quis fuit alter,<BR> +descripsit radio totum qui gentibus orbem,<BR> +tempora quae messor, quae curvus arator haberet?<BR> +Necdum illis labra admovi, sed condita servo.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Et nobis idem Alcimedon duo pocula fecit,<BR> +et molli circum est ansas amplexus acantho,<BR> +Orpheaque in medio posuit silvasque sequentis.<BR> +Necdum illis labra admovi, sed condita servo:<BR> +si ad vitulam spectas, nihil est quod pocula laudes.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Nunquam hodie effugies; veniam, quocumque vocari<BR> +audiat haec tantum—vel qui venit ecce Palaemon<BR> +efficiam posthac ne quemquam voce lacessas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Quin age, si quid habes, in me mora non erit ulla,<BR> +nec quemquam fugio: tantum, vicine Palaemon,<BR> +sensibus haec imis, res est non parva, reponas.<BR> +P. Dicite, quandoquidem in molli consedimus herba:<BR> +et nunc omnis ager, nunc omnis parturit arbos,<BR> +nunc frondent silvae, nunc formosissimus annus.<BR> +Incipe, Darmoeta; tu deinde sequere Menalca:<BR> +alternis dicetis; amant alterna Camenae.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Ab Iove principium, Musae; Iovis omnia plena:<BR> +ille colit terras, illi mea carmina curae.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Et me Phoebus amat; Phoebo sua semper apud me<BR> +munera sunt, lauri et suave rubens hyacinthus.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Malo me Galatea petit, lasciva puella,<BR> +et fugit ad salices, et se cupit ante videri.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> At mihi sese offert ultro, meus ignis, Amyntas,<BR> +notior ut iam sit canibus non Delia nostris.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Parta meae Veneri sunt munera: namque notavi<BR> +ipse locum, aeriae quo congessere palumbes.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Quod potui, puero silvestri ex arbore lecta<BR> +aurea mala decem misi; cras altera mittam.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> O quotiens et quae nobis Galatea locuta est!<BR> +partem aliquam, venti, divom referatis ad auris!<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Quid prodest, quod me ipse animo non spernis, Amynta.<BR> +si, dum tu sectaris apros, ego retia servo?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Phyllida mitte mihi: meus est natalis, Iolla;<BR> +cum faciam vitula pro frugibus, ipse venito.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Phyllida amo ante alias; nam me discedere flevit,<BR> +et longum 'formose, vale, vale,' inquit, 'Iolla.'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Triste lupus stabulis, maturis frugibus imbres.<BR> +arboribus venti, nobis Amaryllidis irae.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Dulce satis umor, depulsis arbutus haedis,<BR> +lenta salix feto pecori, mihi solus Amyntas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Pollio amat nostram, quamvis est rustica, Musam:<BR> +Pierides vitulam lectori pascite vestro.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Pollio et ipse facit nova carmina: pascite taurum,<BR> +iam cornu petat et pedibus qui spargat arenam.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Qui te, Pollio, amat, veniat quo te quoque gaudet:<BR> +mella fluant illi, ferat et rubus asper amomum.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Qui Bavium non odit, amet tua carmina, Maevi,<BR> +atque idem iungat vulpes et mulgeat hircos.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Qui legitis flores et humi nascentia fraga,<BR> +frigidus, O pueri, fugite hinc, latet anguis in herba.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Parcite, oves, nimium procedere; non bene ripae<BR> +creditur; ipse aries etiam nunc vellera siccat.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Tityre, pascentes a flumine reice capellas:<BR> +ipse ubi tempus erit, omnis in fonte lavabo.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Cogite ovis, pueri; si lac praeceperit aestus,<BR> +ut nuper, frustra pressabimus ubera palmis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Heu, heu, quam pingui macer est mihi taurus in ervo!<BR> +Idem amor exitium est pecori pecorisque magistro.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> His certe neque amor causa est; vix ossibus haerent.<BR> +nescio quis teneros oculus mihi fascinat agnos.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Dic, quibus in terris—et eris mihi magnus Apollo—<BR> +tris pateat caeli spatium non amplius ulnas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Dic, quibus in terris inscripti nomina regum<BR> +nascantur flores, et Phyllida solus habeto.<BR> +P. Non nostrum inter vos tantas componere lites.<BR> +Et vitula tu dignus, et hic, et quisquis amores<BR> +aut metuet dulces, aut experietur amaros.<BR> +Claudite iam rivos, pueri, sat prata biberunt.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga04"></A> +<H3> +IV. +</H3> + +<P> +SICELIDES Musae, paulo maiora canamus!<BR> +Non omnis arbusta iuvant humilesque myricae;<BR> +si canimus silvas, silvae sint consule dignae.<BR> +Ultima Cumaei venit iam carminis aetas;<BR> +magnus ab integro saeclorum nascitur ordo:<BR> +iam redit et Virgo, redeunt Saturnia regna;<BR> +iam nova progenies caelo demittitur alto.<BR> +Tu modo nascenti puero, quo ferrea primum<BR> +desinet ac toto surget gens aurea mundo,<BR> +casta fave Lucina: tuus iam regnat Apollo.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Teque adeo decus hoc aevi te consule inibit,<BR> +Pollio, et incipient magni procedere menses.<BR> +te duce, si qua manent sceleris vestigia nostri,<BR> +inrita perpetua solvent formidine terras.<BR> +ille deum vitam accipiet, divisque videbit<BR> +permixtos heroas, et ipse videbitur illis,<BR> +pacatumque reget patriis virtutibus orbem.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +At tibi prima, puer, nullo munuscula cultu<BR> +errantis hederas passim cum baccare tellus<BR> +mixtaque ridenti colocasia fundet acantho.<BR> +Ipsae lacte domum referent distenta capellae<BR> +ubera, nec magnos metuent armenta leones;<BR> +ipsa tibi blandos fundent cunabula flores,<BR> +occidet et serpens, et fallax herba veneni<BR> +occidet, Assyrium volgo nascetur amomum.<BR> +at simul heroum laudes et facta parentis<BR> +iam legere et quae sit poteris cognoscere virtus,<BR> +molli paulatim flavescet campus arista,<BR> +incultisque rubens pendebit sentibus uva,<BR> +et durae quercus sudabunt roscida mella<BR> +Pauca tamen suberunt priscae vestigia fraudis,<BR> +quae temptare Thetim ratibus, quae cingere muris<BR> +oppida, quae iubeant telluri infindere sulcos:<BR> +alter erit tum Tiphys, et altera quae vehat Argo<BR> +delectos Heroas; erunt etiam altera bella,<BR> +atque iterum ad Troiam magnus mittetur Achilles.<BR> +Hinc, ubi iam firmata virum te fecerit aetas,<BR> +cedet et ipse mari vector, nec nautica pinus<BR> +mutabit merces: omnis feret omnia tellus:<BR> +non rastros patietur humus, non vinea falcem;<BR> +robustus quoque iam tauris iuga solvet arator;<BR> +nec varios discet mentiri lana colores:<BR> +ipse sed in pratis aries iam suave rubenti<BR> +murice, iam croceo mutabit vellera luto;<BR> +sponte sua sandyx pascentis vestiet agnos.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Talia saecla, suis dixerunt, currite, fusis<BR> +concordes stabili fatorum numine Parcae.<BR> +Adgredere o magnos—aderit iam tempus—honores,<BR> +cara deum suboles, magnum Iovis incrementum!<BR> +Aspice convexo nutantem pondere mundum,<BR> +terrasque tractusque maris caelumque profundum!<BR> +Aspice, venturo laetentur ut omnia saeclo!<BR> +O mihi tam longae maneat pars ultima vitae,<BR> +spiritus et quantum sat erit tua dicere facta!<BR> +Non me carminibus vincet nec Thracius Orpheus,<BR> +nec Linus, huic mater quamvis atque huic pater adsit,<BR> +Orphei Calliopea, Lino formosus Apollo,<BR> +Pan etiam, Arcadia mecum si iudice certet,<BR> +Pan etiam Arcadia dicat se iudice victum.<BR> +Incipe, parve puer, risu cognoscere matrem,<BR> +matri longa decem tulerunt fastidia menses.<BR> +Incipe, parve puer, cui non risere parentes,<BR> +nec deus hunc mensa, dea nec dignata cubili est.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga05"></A> +<H3> +V. MENALCAS, MOPSUS +</H3> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> CUR non, Mopse, boni quoniam convenimus ambo,<BR> +tu calamos inflare levis, ego dicere versus,<BR> +hic corylis mixtas inter consedimus ulmos?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> Tu maior; tibi me est aequum parere, Menalca,<BR> +sive sub incertas zephyris motantibus umbras,<BR> +sive antro potius succedimus: aspice, ut antrum<BR> +silvestris raris sparsit labrusca racemis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> Montibus in nostris solus tibi certat Amyntas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> Quid, si idem certet Phoebum superare canendo?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> Incipe, Mopse, prior, si quos aut Phyllidis ignes,<BR> +aut Alconis habes laudes, aut iurgia Codri:<BR> +incipe, pascentis servabit Tityrus haedos.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> Immo haec, in viridi nuper quae cortice fagi<BR> +carmina descripsi et modulans alterna notavi,<BR> +experiar, tu deinde iubeto ut certet Amyntas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> Lenta salix quantum pallenti cedit olivae,<BR> +puniceis humilis quantum saliunca rosetis,<BR> +iudicio nostro tantum tibi cedit Amyntas.<BR> +sed tu desine plura, puer; successimus antro.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> Extinctum nymphae crudeli funere Daphnim<BR> +flebant; vos coryli testes et flumina nymphis;<BR> +cum complexa sui corpus miserabile nati,<BR> +atque deos atque astra vocat crudelia mater.<BR> +Non ulli pastos illis egere diebus<BR> +frigida, Daphni, boves ad flumina; nulla neque amnem<BR> +libavit quadrupes, nec graminis attigit herbam.<BR> +Daphni, tuum Poenos etiam ingemuisse leones<BR> +interitum montesque feri silvaeque loquuntur.<BR> +Daphnis et Armenias curru subiungere tigres<BR> +instituit; Daphnis thiasos inducere Bacchi,<BR> +et foliis lentas intexere mollibus hastas.<BR> +Vitis ut arboribus decori est, ut vitibus uvae,<BR> +ut gregibus tauri, segetes ut pinguibus arvis,<BR> +tu decus omne tuis. Postquam te fata tulerunt,<BR> +ipsa Pales agros atque ipse reliquit Apollo.<BR> +Grandia saepe quibus mandavimus hordea sulcis,<BR> +infelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae;<BR> +pro molli viola, pro purpureo narcisso,<BR> +carduus et spinis surgit paliurus acutis.<BR> +Spargite humum foliis, inducite fontibus umbras,<BR> +pastores, mandat fieri sibi talia Daphnis;<BR> +et tumulum facite, et tumulo superaddite carmen:<BR> +DAPHNIS EGO IN SILVIS HINC VSQUE AD SIDERA NOTVS<BR> +</P> + +<P> +FORMONSI PECORIS CVSTOS FORMONSIOR IPSE.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> Tale tuum carmen nobis, divine poeta,<BR> +quale sopor fessis in gramine, quale per aestum<BR> +dulcis aquae saliente sitim restinguere rivo:<BR> +nec calamis solum aequiparas, sed voce magistrum.<BR> +[Fortunate puer, tu nunc eris alter ab illo.]<BR> +Nos tamen haec quocumque modo tibi nostra vicissim<BR> +dicemus, Daphnimque tuum tollemus ad astra;<BR> +Daphnin ad astra feremus: amavit nos quoque Daphnis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> An quicquam nobis tali sit munere maius<BR> +Et puer ipse fuit cantari dignus, et ista<BR> +iam pridem Stimichon laudavit carmina nobis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> Candidus insuetum miratur limen Olympi,<BR> +sub pedibusque videt nubes et sidera Daphnis.<BR> +ergo alacris silvas et cetera rura voluptas<BR> +Panaque pastoresque tenet, Dryadasque puellas;<BR> +nec lupus insidias pecori, nec retia cervis<BR> +ulla dolum meditantur: amat bonus otia Daphnis.<BR> +ipsi laetitia voces ad sidera iactant<BR> +intonsi montes; ipsae iam carmina rupes,<BR> +ipsa sonant arbusta: 'Deus, deus ille, Menalca.'<BR> +Sis bonus O felixque tuis! En quattuor aras:<BR> +ecce duas tibi, Daphni, duas altaria Phoebo.<BR> +pocula bina novo spumantia lacte quotannis,<BR> +craterasque duo statuam tibi pinguis olivi,<BR> +et multo in primis hilarans convivia Baccho,—<BR> +ante focum, si frigus erit, si messis, in umbra,—<BR> +vina novum fundam calathis Ariusia nectar.<BR> +cantabunt mihi Damoetas et Lyctius Aegon;<BR> +saltantis satyros imitabitur Alphesiboeus.<BR> +Haec tibi semper erunt, et cum solemnia vota<BR> +reddemus Nymphis, et cum lustrabimus agros.<BR> +Dum iuga montis aper, fluvios dum piscis amabit,<BR> +dumque thymo pascentur apes, dum rore cicadae,<BR> +semper honos nomenque tuum laudesque manebunt;<BR> +ut Baccho Cererique, tibi sic vota quotannis<BR> +agricolae facient: damnabis tu quoque votis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> Quae tibi, quae tali reddam pro carmine dona?<BR> +Nam neque me tantum venientis sibilus austri,<BR> +nec percussa iuvant fluctu tam litora, nec quae<BR> +saxosas inter decurrunt flumina valles.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Me.</I> Hac te nos fragili donabimus ante cicuta:<BR> +haec nos, 'Formosum Corydon ardebat Alexim,'<BR> +haec eadem docuit, 'Cuium pecus, an Meliboei?'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>Mo.</I> At tu sume pedum, quod, me cum saepe rogaret,<BR> +non tulit Antigenes—-et erat tum dignus amari—<BR> +formosum paribus nodis atque aere, Menalca.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga06"></A> +<H3> +VI. +</H3> + +<P> +PRIMA Syracosio dignata est ludere versu,<BR> +nostra nec erubuit silvas habitare Thalia.<BR> +Cum canerem reges et proelia, Cynthius aurem<BR> +vellit, et admonuit: 'Pastorem, Tityre, pinguis<BR> +pascere oportet ovis, deductum dicere carmen.'<BR> +Nunc ego—namque super tibi erunt, qui dicere laudes,<BR> +Vare, tuas cupiant, et tristia condere bella—<BR> +agrestem tenui meditabor arundine Musam.<BR> +Non iniussa cano: si quis tamen haec quoque, si quis<BR> +captus amore leget, te nostrae, Vare, myricae,<BR> +te nemus omne canet; nec Phoebo gratior ulla est,<BR> +quam sibi quae Vari praescripsit pagina nomen.<BR> +Pergite, Pierides! Chromis et Mnasyllos in antro<BR> +Silenum pueri somno videre iacentem,<BR> +inflatum hesterno venas, ut semper, Iaccho:<BR> +serta procul tantum capiti delapsa iacebant,<BR> +et gravis attrita pendebat cantharus ansa.<BR> +Adgressi—nam saepe senex spe carminis ambo<BR> +luserat—iniciunt ipsis ex vincula sertis:<BR> +addit se sociam, timidisque supervenit Aegle,—<BR> +Aegle, Naiadum pulcherrima,—iamque videnti<BR> +sanguineis frontem moris et tempora pingit.<BR> +Ille dolum ridens, 'Quo vincula nectitis?' inquit;<BR> +'solvite me, pueri; satis est potuisse videri:<BR> +carmina, quae voltis, cognoscite; carmina vobis,<BR> +huic aliud mercedis erit.' Simul incipit ipse.<BR> +Tum vero in numerum Faunosque ferasque videres<BR> +ludere, tum rigidas motare cacumina quercus;<BR> +nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes,<BR> +nec tantum Rhodope miratur et Ismarus Orphea.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Namque canebat, uti magnum per inane coacta<BR> +semina terrarumque animaeque marisque fuissent,<BR> +et liquidi simul ignis; ut his exordia primis<BR> +omnia et ipse tener mundi concreverit orbis;<BR> +tum durare solum et discludere Nerea ponto<BR> +coeperit, et rerum paulatim sumere formas;<BR> +iamque novum terrae stupeant lucescere solem,<BR> +altius atque cadant submotis nubibus imbres;<BR> +incipiant silvae cum primum surgere, cumque<BR> +rara per ignaros errent animalia montis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Hinc lapides Pyrrhae iactos, Saturnia regna,<BR> +Caucasiasque refert volucres, furtumque Promethei:<BR> +his adiungit, Hylan nautae quo fonte relictum<BR> +clamassent, ut litus 'Hyla, Hyla!' omne sonaret.<BR> +et fortunatam, si numquam armenta fuissent,<BR> +Pasiphaen nivei solatur amore iuvenci.<BR> +ah, virgo infelix, quae te dementia cepit!<BR> +Proetides inplerunt falsis mugitibus agros:<BR> +at non tam turpis pecudum tamen ulla secuta est<BR> +concubitus, quamvis collo timuisset aratrum,<BR> +et saepe in levi quaesisset cornua fronte.<BR> +ah, virgo infelix, tu nunc in montibus erras:<BR> +ille, latus niveum molli fultus hyacintho,<BR> +ilice sub nigra pallentis ruminat herbas,<BR> +aut aliquam in magno sequitur grege. 'Claudite, nymphae,<BR> +Dictaeae nymphae, nemorum iam claudite saltus,<BR> +si qua forte ferant oculis sese obvia nostris<BR> +errabunda bovis vestigia; forsitan illum,<BR> +aut herba captum viridi, aut armenta secutum,<BR> +perducant aliquae stabula ad Gortynia vaccae.<BR> +Tum canit Hesperidum miratam mala puellam;<BR> +tum Phaethontiades musco circumdat amaro<BR> +corticis, atque solo proceras erigit alnos.<BR> +Tum canit, errantem Permessi ad flumina Gallum<BR> +Aonas in montis ut duxerit una sororum,<BR> +utque viro Phoebi chorus adsurrexerit omnis;<BR> +ut Linus haec illi, divino carmine pastor,<BR> +floribus atque apio crinis ornatus amaro,<BR> +dixerit: 'Hos tibi dant calamos, en accipe, Musae,<BR> +Ascraeo quos ante seni, quibus ille solebat<BR> +cantando rigidas deducere montibus ornos:<BR> +his tibi Grynei nemoris dicatur origo,<BR> +ne quis sit lucus, quo se plus iactet Apollo.'<BR> +Quid loquar aut Scyllam Nisi, quam fama secuta est<BR> +candida succinctam latrantibus inguina monstris<BR> +Dulichias vexasse rates, et gurgite in alto,<BR> +ah, timidos nautas canibus lacerasse marinis,<BR> +aut ut mutatos Terei narraverit artus;<BR> +quas illi Philomela dapes, quae dona pararit,<BR> +quo cursu deserta petiverit, et quibus ante<BR> +infelix sua tecta supervolitaverit alis?<BR> +Omnia, quae Phoebo quondam meditante, beatus<BR> +audiit Eurotas, iussitque ediscere laurus,<BR> +ille canit: pulsae referunt ad sidera valles;<BR> +cogere donec ovis stabulis numerumque referri<BR> +iussit, et invito processit Vesper Olympo.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga07"></A> +<H3> +VII. MELIBOEUS, CORYDON, THYRSIS +</H3> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> FORTE sub arguta consederat ilice Daphnis,<BR> +compulerantque greges Corydon et Thyrsis in unum,<BR> +Trhyrsis ovis, Corydon distentas lacte capellas,<BR> +ambo florentes aetatibus, Arcades ambo,<BR> +et cantare pares, et respondere parati.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Huc mihi, dum teneras defendo a frigore myrtos,<BR> +vir gregis ipse caper deerraverat; atque ego Daphnim<BR> +aspicio. Ille ubi me contra videt: 'Ocius' inquit<BR> +'huc ades, O Meliboee, caper tibi salvus et haedi;<BR> +et, si quid cessare potes, requiesce sub umbra.<BR> +huc ipsi potum venient per prata iuvenci,<BR> +hic viridis tenera praetexit arundine ripas<BR> +Mincius, eque sacra resonant examina quercu.'<BR> +Quid facerem? Neque ego Alcippen, nec Phyllida habebam,<BR> +depulsos a lacte domi quae clauderet agnos,<BR> +et certamen erat, Corydon cum Thyrside, magnum.<BR> +posthabui tamen illorum mea seria ludo:<BR> +alternis igitur contendere versibus ambo<BR> +coepere; alternos Musae meminisse volebant.<BR> +hos Corydon, illos referebat in ordine Thyrsis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>C.</I> Nymphae, noster amor, Libethrides, aut mihi carmen,<BR> +quale meo Codro, concedite: proxima Phoebi<BR> +versibus ille facit; aut, si non possumus omnes,<BR> +hic arguta sacra pendebit fistula pinu.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Pastores, hedera crescentem ornate poetam,<BR> +Arcades, invidia rumpantur ut ilia Codro;<BR> +aut si ultra placitum laudarit, baccare frontem<BR> +cingite, ne vati noceat mala lingua futuro.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>C.</I> Saetosi caput hoc apri tibi, Delia, parvus<BR> +et ramosa Micon vivacis cornua cervi.<BR> +Si proprium hoc fuerit, levi de marmore tota<BR> +puniceo stabis suras evincta coturno.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Sinum lactis et haec te liba, Priape, quotannis<BR> +exspectare sat est: custos es pauperis horti.<BR> +Nunc te marmoreum pro tempore fecimus; at tu,<BR> +si fetura gregem suppleverit, aureus esto.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>C.</I> Nerine Galatea, thymo mihi dulcior Hyblae,<BR> +candidior cycnis, hedera formosior alba,<BR> +cum primum pasti repetent praesepia tauri,<BR> +si qua tui Corydonis habet te cura, venito.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Immo ego Sardoniis videar tibi amarior herbis,<BR> +horridior rusco, proiecta vilior alga,<BR> +si mihi non haec lux toto iam longior anno est.<BR> +Ite domum pasti, si quis pudor, ite iuvenci.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>C.</I> Muscosi fontes et somno mollior herba,<BR> +et quae vos rara viridis tegit arbutus umbra,<BR> +solstitium pecori defendite; iam venit aestas<BR> +torrida, iam lento turgent in palmite gemmae.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Hic focus et taedae pingues, hic plurimus ignis<BR> +semper, et adsidua postes fuligine nigri;<BR> +hic tantum Boreae curamus frigora, quantum<BR> +aut numerum lupus, aut torrentia flumina ripas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>C.</I> Stant et iuniperi, et castaneae hirsutae;<BR> +strata iacent passim sua quaque sub arbore poma;<BR> +omnia nunc rident: at si formosus Alexis<BR> +montibus his abeat, videas et flumina sicca.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Aret ager; vitio moriens sitit aeris herba;<BR> +Liber pampineas invidit collibus umbras:<BR> +Phyllidis adventu nostrae nemus omne virebit,<BR> +Iuppiter et laeto descendet plurimus imbri.<BR> +Populus Alcidae gratissima, vitis Iaccho,<BR> +formosae myrtus Veneri, sua laurea Phoebo;<BR> +Phyllis amat corylos: illas dum Phyllis amabit,<BR> +nec myrtus vincet corylos, nec laurea Phoebi.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>T.</I> Fraxinus in silvis pulcherrima, pinus in hortis,<BR> +populus in fluviis, abies in montibus altis:<BR> +saepius at si me, Lycida formose, revisas,<BR> +fraxinus in silvis cedat tibi, pinus in hortis.<BR> +Haec memini, et victum frustra contendere Thyrsim:<BR> +ex illo Corydon Corydon est tempore nobis.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga08"></A> +<H3> +VIII. DAMON, ALPHESIBOEUS +</H3> + +<P> +PASTORUM Musam Damonis et Alphesiboei—<BR> +immemor herbarum quos est mirata iuvenca<BR> +certantis, quorum stupefactae carmine lynces,<BR> +et mutata suos requierunt flumina cursus—<BR> +Illonis Musam dicemus et Alphesiboei.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Tu mihi seu magni superas iam saxa Timavi,<BR> +sive oram Illyrici legis aequoris, en erit umquam<BR> +ille dies, mihi cum liceat tua dicere facta?<BR> +en erit ut liceat totum mihi ferre per orbem<BR> +sola Sophocleo tua carmina digna coturno?<BR> +A te principium, tibi desinam: accipe iussis<BR> +carmina coepta tuis, atque hanc sine tempora circum<BR> +inter victrices hederam tibi serpere laurus.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Frigida vix caelo noctis decesserat umbra,<BR> +cum ros in tenera pecori gratissimus herba;<BR> +incumbens tereti Damon sic coepit olivae.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>D.</I> Nascere, praeque diem veniens age, Lucifer, almum,<BR> +coniugis indigno Nisae deceptus amore<BR> +dum queror, et divos, quamquam nil testibus illis<BR> +profeci, extrema moriens tamen adloquor hora.<BR> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +Maenalus argutumque nemus pinosque loquentis<BR> +semper habet; semper pastorum ille audit amores,<BR> +Panaque, qui primus calaunos non passus inertis.<BR> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +Mopso Nisa datur: quid non speremus amantes?<BR> +Iungentur iam grypes equis, aevoque sequenti<BR> +cum canibus timidi venient ad pocula dammae.<BR> +Mopse, novas incide faces: tibi ducitur uxor;<BR> +sparge, marite, nuces: tibi deserit Hesperus Oetam.<BR> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +O digno coniuncta viro, dum despicis omnes,<BR> +dumque tibi est odio mea fistula, dumque capellae,<BR> +hirsutumque supercilium promissaque barba,<BR> +nec curare deum credis mortalia quemquam!<BR> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +Saepibus in nostris parvam te roscida mala—<BR> +dux ego vester eram—vidi cum matre legentem.<BR> +Alter ab undecimo tum me iam acceperat annus;<BR> +iam fragilis poteram ab terra contingere ramos.<BR> +Ut vidi, ut perii! Ut me malus abstulit error!<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +Nunc scio, quid sit Amor: duris in cotibus illum<BR> +aut Tmaros, aut Rhodope, aut extremm Garamantes,<BR> +nec generis nostri puerum nec sanguinis edunt.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +saevus Amor docuit natorum sanguine matrem<BR> +commaculare manus; crudelis tu quoque, mater:<BR> +crudelis mater magis, an puer improbus ille?<BR> +improbus ille puer; crudelis tu quoque, mater.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +nunc et ovis ultro fugiat lupus; aurea durae<BR> +mala ferant quercus; narcisso floreat alnus;<BR> +pinguia corticibus sudent electra myricae;<BR> +certent et cycnis ululae; sit Tityrus Orpheus,<BR> +Orpheus in silvis, inter delphinas Arion.<BR> +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus.<BR> +Omnia vel medium fiant mare: vivite, silvae!<BR> +praeceps aerii specula de montis in undas<BR> +deferar; extremum hoc munus morientis habeto.<BR> +desine Maenalios, iam desine, tibia, versus.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Haec Damon: vos, quae responderit Alphesiboeus,<BR> +dicite, Pierides; non omnia possumus omnes.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>A.</I> Effer aquam, et molli cinge haec altaria vitta,<BR> +verbenasque adole pinguis et mascula tura,<BR> +coniugis ut magicis sanos avertere sacris<BR> +experiar sensus nihil hic nisi carmina desunt.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Carmina vel caelo possunt deducere Lunam;<BR> +carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi;<BR> +frigidus in pratia cantando rumpitur anguis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +terna tibi haec primum triplici diversa colore<BR> +licia circumdo, terque haec altaria circum<BR> +effigiem duco: numero deus impare gaudet.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Necte tribus nodis ternos, Amarylli, colores,<BR> +necte, Amarylli, modo, et 'Veneris' dic 'vincula necto.'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Limus ut hic durescit et haec ut cera liquescit<BR> +uno eodemque igni, sic nostro Daphnis amore.<BR> +Sparge molam, et fragilis incende bitumine laurus.<BR> +Daphnis me malus urit, ego hanc in Daphnide laurum.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Talis amor Daphnim, qualis cum fessa iuvencum<BR> +per nemora atque altos quaerendo bucula lucos<BR> +propter aquae rivum viridi procumbit in ulva,<BR> +perdita, nec serae meminit decedere nocti,<BR> +talis amor teneat, nec sit mihi cura mederi.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Has olim exuvias mihi perfidus ille reliquit,<BR> +pignora cara sui, quae nunc ego limine in ipso,<BR> +terra, tibi mando; debent haec pignora Daphnim.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Has herbas atque haec Ponto mihi lecta venena<BR> +ipse dedit Moeris; nascuntur plurima Ponto.<BR> +His ego saepe lupum fieri et se condere silvis<BR> +Moerim, saepe animas imis excire sepulcris,<BR> +atque satas alio vidi traducere messis.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Fer cineres, Amarylli, foras, rivoque fluenti<BR> +transque caput iace, nec respexeris: his ego Daphnim<BR> +adgrediar, nihil ille deos, nil carmina curat.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim.<BR> +Aspice, corripuit tremulis altaria flammis<BR> +sponte sua, dum ferre moror, cinis ipse: bonum sit!<BR> +Nescio quid certe est, et Hylas in limine latrat.<BR> +Credimus, an, qui amant, ipsi sibi somnia fingunt?<BR> +Parcite, ab urbe venit, iam carmina, parcite, Daphnis.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga09"></A> +<H3> +IX. LYCIDAS, MOERIS +</H3> + +<P> +<I>L.</I> QUO te, Moeri, pedes? an, quo via ducit, in urbem?<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> O Lycida, vivi pervenimus, advena nostri<BR> +(quod numquam veriti sumus) ut possessor agelli<BR> +diceret: 'Haec mea sunt; veteres migrate coloni!'<BR> +nunc victi, tristes, quoniam Fors omnia versat,<BR> +hos illi—quod nec vertat bene—mittimus haedos.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>L.</I> Certe equidem audieram, qua se subducere colles<BR> +incipiunt, mollique iugum demittere clivo,<BR> +usque ad aquam et veteres (iam fracta cacumina) fagos<BR> +omnia carminibus vestrum servasse Menalcan.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Audieras, et fama fuit; sed carmina tantum<BR> +nostra valent, Lycida, tela inter Martia, quantum<BR> +Chaonias dicunt aquila veniente columbas.<BR> +quod nisi me quacumque novas incidere lites<BR> +ante Sinistra cava monuisset ab ilice cornix,<BR> +nec tuus hic Moeris, nec viveret ipse Menalcas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>L.</I> Heu, cadit in quemquam tantum scelus? Heu, tua nobis<BR> +paene simul tecum solatia rapta, Menalca?<BR> +quis caneret nymphas; quis humum florentibus herbis<BR> +spargeret, aut viridi fontes induceret umbra?<BR> +vel quae sublegi tacitus tibi carmina nuper,<BR> +cum te ad delicias ferres, Amaryllida, nostras?<BR> +Tityre, dum redeo—brevis est via—pasce capellas,<BR> +et potum pastas age, Tityre, et inter agendum<BR> +occursare capro, cornu ferit ille, caveto.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Immo haec, quae Varo necdum perfecta canebat:<BR> +'Vare, tuum nomen, superet modo Mantua nobis—<BR> +Mantua, vae miserae nimium vicina Cremonae—<BR> +cantantes sublime ferent ad sidera cycni.'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>L.</I> Sic tua Cyrneas fugiant examina taxos;<BR> +sic cytiso pastae distendant ubera vaccae!<BR> +Incipe, si quid habes: et me fecere poetam<BR> +Pierides; sunt et mihi carmina; me quoque dicunt<BR> +vatem pastores, sed non ego credulus illis.<BR> +Nam neque adhuc Vario videor, nec dicere Cinna<BR> +digna, sed argutos inter strepere anser olores.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Id quidem ago et tacitus, Lycida, mecum ipse voluto,<BR> +si valeam meminisse; neque est ignobile carmen:<BR> +'huc ades, O Galatea; quis est nam ludus in undis<BR> +hic ver purpureum; varios hic flumina circum<BR> +fundit humus flores; hic candida populus antro<BR> +imminet, et lentae texunt umbracula vites.<BR> +huc ades: insani feriant sine litora fluctus.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>L.</I> Quid, quae te pura solum sub nocte canentem<BR> +audieram? Numeros memini, si verba tenerem.<BR> +'Daphni, quid antiquos signorum suspicis ortus?<BR> +Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum,<BR> +astrum, quo segetes gauderent frugibus, et quo<BR> +duceret apricis in collibus uva colorem.<BR> +insere, Daphni, piros: carpent tua poma nepotes.'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Omnia fert aetas, animum quoque: saepe ego longos<BR> +cantando puerum memini me condere soles:<BR> +nunc oblita mihi tot carmina; vox quoque Moerim<BR> +iam fugit ipsa; lupi Moerim videre priores.<BR> +Sed tamen ista satis referet tibi saepe Menalcas.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>L.</I> Causando nostros in longum ducis amores:<BR> +et nunc omne tibi stratum silet aequor, et omnes,<BR> +aspice, ventosi ceciderunt murmuris aurae.<BR> +hinc adeo media est nobis via; namque sepulcrum<BR> +incipit adparere Bianoris: hic ubi densas<BR> +agricolae stringunt frondes, hic, Moeri, canamus;<BR> +hic haedos depone: tamen veniemus in urbem.<BR> +aut si, nox pluviam ne colligat ante, veremur,<BR> +cantantes licet usque (minus via laedit) eamus;<BR> +cantantes ut eamus, ego hoc te fasce levabo.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +<I>M.</I> Desine plura, puer, et quod nunc instat agamus:<BR> +carmina tum melius, cum venerit ipse, canemus.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR> + +<A NAME="ecloga10"></A> +<H3> +X. +</H3> + +<P> +EXTREMUM hunc, Arethusa, mihi concede laborem:<BR> +pauca meo Gallo, sed quae legat ipsa Lycoris,<BR> +carmina sunt dicenda neget quis carmina Gallo?<BR> +sic tibi, cum fluctus subterlabere Sicanos,<BR> +Doris amara suam non intermisceat undam.<BR> +incipe; sollicitos Galli dicamus amores,<BR> +dum tenera attondent simae virgulta capellae.<BR> +non canimus surdis; respondent omnia silvae.<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Quae nemora, aut qui vos saltus habuere, puellae<BR> +Naides, indigno cum Gallus amore peribat?<BR> +nam neque Parnasi vobis iuga, nam neque Pindi<BR> +ulla moram fecere, neque Aoniae Aganippe.<BR> +Illum etiam lauri, etiam flevere myricae.<BR> +Pinifer illum etiam sola sub rupe iacentem<BR> +Maenalus, et gelidi fleverunt saxa Lycaei.<BR> +Stant et oves circum;—nostri nec paenitet illas,<BR> +nec te poeniteat pecoris, divine poeta;—<BR> +et formosus ovis ad flumina pavit Adonis;<BR> +venit et upilio; tardi venere subulci;<BR> +uvidus hiberna venit de glande Menalcas.<BR> +Omnes 'Unde amor iste' rogant 'tibi?' Venit Apollo:<BR> +'Galle, quid insanis?' inquit; 'tua cura Lycoris<BR> +perque nives alium perque horrida castra secuta est.'<BR> +Venit et agresti capitis Silvanus honore,<BR> +florentis ferulas et grandia lilia quassans.<BR> +Pan deus Arcadiae venit, quem vidimus ipsi<BR> +sanguineis ebuli bacis minioque rubentem.<BR> +'Ecquis erit modus?' inquit; 'Amor non talia curat;<BR> +nec lacrimis crudelis Amor, nec gramina rivis,<BR> +nec cytiso saturantur apes, nec fronde capellae.'<BR> +Tristis at ille: 'Tamen cantabitis, Arcades,' inquit<BR> +'montibus haec vestris: soli cantare periti<BR> +Arcades. O mihi tum quam molliter ossa quiescant,<BR> +vestra meos olim si fistula dicat amores!<BR> +Atque utinam ex vobis unus, vestrique fuissem<BR> +aut custos gregis, aut maturae vinitor uvae!<BR> +Certe, sive mihi Phillis, sive esset Amyntas,<BR> +seu quicumque furor—quid tum, si fuscus Amyntas;<BR> +et nigrae violae sunt et vaccinia nigra—<BR> +mecum inter salices lenta sub vite iaceret;<BR> +serta mihi Phyllis legeret, cantaret Amyntas.<BR> +Hic gelidi fontes, hic mollia prata, Lycori,<BR> +hic nemus; hic ipso tecum consumerer aevo.<BR> +Nunc insanus amor duri me Martis in armis<BR> +tela inter media atque adversos detinet hostes:<BR> +tu procul a patria (nec sit mihi credere tantum!)<BR> +Alpinas, ah dura, nives et frigora Rheni<BR> +me sine sola vides: ah, te ne frigora laedant!<BR> +ah, tibi ne teneras glacies secet aspera plantas!<BR> +Ibo, et, Chalcidico quae sunt mihi condita versu<BR> +carmina, pastoris Siculi modulabor avena.<BR> +certum est in silvis, inter spelaea ferarum<BR> +malle pati, tenerisque meos incidere amores<BR> +arboribus; crescent illae, crescetis, amores.<BR> +Interea mixtis lustrabo Maenala nymphis,<BR> +aut acris venabor apros: non me ulla vetabunt<BR> +frigora Parthenios canibus circumdare saltus.<BR> +iam mihi per rupes videor lucosque sonantis<BR> +ire; libet Partho torquere Cydonia cornu<BR> +spicula:—tamquam haec sit nostri medicina furoris,<BR> +ut deus ille malis hominum mitescere discat!<BR> +Iam neque hamadryades rursus nec carmina nobis<BR> +ipsa placent; ipsae rursus concedite silvae.<BR> +non illum nostri possunt mutare labores,<BR> +nec si frigoribus mediis Hebrumque bibamus,<BR> +Sithoniasque nives hiemis subeamus aquosae,<BR> +nec si, cum moriens alta liber aret in ulmo,<BR> +Aethiopum versemus ovis sub sidere Cancri.<BR> +omnia vincit Amor; et nos cedamus Amori.'<BR> +</P> + +<P> +Haec sat erit, divae, vestrum cecinisse poetam,<BR> +dum sedet et gracili fiscellam texit hibisco,<BR> +Pierides; vos haec facietis maxima Gallo—<BR> +Gallo, cuius amor tantum mihi crescit in horas,<BR> +quantum vere novo viridis se subicit alnus.<BR> +Surgamus; solet esse gravis cantantibus umbra;<BR> +iuniperi gravis umbra; nocent et frugibus umbrae.<BR> +te domum saturae, venit Hesperus, ite capellae.<BR> +</P> + +<BR><BR><BR><BR> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Bucolics and Eclogues, by Virgil + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BUCOLICS AND ECLOGUES *** + +***** This file should be named 229-h.htm or 229-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/2/229/ + + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Bucolics and Eclogues + +Author: Virgil + +Release Date: April 3, 2008 [EBook #229] + +Language: Latin + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BUCOLICS AND ECLOGUES *** + + + + + + + + + + + + + +PUBLI VERGILI MARONIS + +ECLOGA + + +I. MELIBOEUS, TITYRUS + + _M._ TITYRE, tu patulae recubans sub tegmine fagi + silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avena; + nos patriae fines et dulcia linquimus arva: + nos patriam fugimus; tu, Tityre, lentus in umbra + formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas. + + _T._ O Meliboee, deus nobis haec otia fecit: + namque erit ille mihi semper deus; illius aram + saepe tener nostris ab ovilibus imbuet agnus. + Ille meas errare boves, ut cernis, et ipsum + ludere, quae vellem, calamo permisit agresti + + _M._ Non equidem invideo; miror magis: undique totis + usque adeo turbatur agris. En, ipse capellas + protinus aeger ago; hanc etiam vix, Tityre, duco: + hic inter densas corylos modo namque gemellos, + spem gregis, ah, silice in nuda conixa reliquit. + Saepe malum hoc nobis, si mens non laeva fuisset, + de caelo tactas memini praedicere quercus:-- + [saepe sinistra cava praedixit ab ilice cornix.] + Sed tamen, iste deus qui sit, da, Tityre, nobis. + + _T._ Urbem, quam dicunt Romam, Meliboee, putavi + stultus ego huic nostrae similem, quo saepe solemus + pastores ovium teneros depellere fetus: + sic canibus catulos similis, sic matribus haedos + noram, sic parvis componere magna solebam: + verum haec tantum alias inter caput extulit urbes, + quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi. + + _M._ Et quae tanta fuit Romam tibi causa videndi? + + _T._ Libertas; quae sera, tamen respexit inertem, + candidior postquam tondenti barba cadebat; + respexit tamen, et longo post tempore venit, + postquam nos Amaryllis habet, Galatea reliquit: + namque, fatebor enim, dum me Galatea tenebat, + nec spes libertatis erat, nec cura peculi: + quamvis multa meis exiret victima saeptis, + pinguis et ingratae premeretur caseus urbi, + non umquam gravis aere domum mihi dextra redibat. + + _M._ Mirabar, quid maesta deos, Amarylli, vocares, + cui pendere sua patereris in arbore poma: + Tityrus hinc aberat. Ipsae te, Tityre, pinus, + ipsi te fontes, ipsa haec arbusta vocabant. + + _T._ Quid facerem? Neque servitio me exire licebat, + nec tam praesentis alibi cognoscere divos. + hic illum vidi iuvenem, Meliboee, quot annis + bis senos cui nostra dies altaria fumant; + hic mihi responsum primus dedit ille petenti: + 'pascite, ut ante, boves, pueri, submittite tauros.' + + _M._ Fortunate senex, ergo tua rura manebunt, + et tibi magna satis, quamvis lapis omnia nudus + limosoque palus obducat pascua iunco! + Non insueta gravis temptabunt pabula fetas, + nec mala vicini pecoris contagia laedent. + Fortunate senex, hic, inter flumina nota + et fontis sacros, frigus captabis opacum! + hinc tibi, quae semper, vicino ab limite, saepes + Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti + saepe levi somnum suadebit inire susurro; + hinc alta sub rupe canet frondator ad auras; + nec tamen interea raucae, tua cura, palumbes, + nec gemere aeria cessabit turtur ab ulmo. + + _T._ Ante leves ergo pascentur in aequore cervi, + et freta destituent nudos in litore pisces, + ante pererratis amborum finibus exsul + aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tigrim, + quam nostro illius labatur pectore voltus. + + _M._ At nos hinc alii sitientis ibimus Afros, + pars Scythiam et rapidum Cretae veniemus Oaxen, + pauperis toto divisos orbe Britannos. + En umquam patrios longo post tempore finis, + pauperis et tuguri congestum caespite culmen, + post aliquot mea regna videns mirabor aristas? + Impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit, + barbarus has segetes? En, quo discordia civis + produxit miseros! His nos consevimus agros! + Insere nunc, Meliboee, piros, pone ordine vitis. + Ite meae, felix quondam pecus, ite capellae. + Non ego vos posthac, viridi proiectus in antro, + dumosa pendere procul de rupe videbo; + carmina nulla canam; non, me pascente, capellae, + florentem cytisum et salices carpetis amaras. + + _T._ Hic tamen hanc mecum poteras requiescere noctem + fronde super viridi: sunt nobis mitia poma, + castaneae molles, et pressi copia lactis; + et iam summa procul villarum culmina fumant, + maioresque cadunt altis de montibus umbrae. + + + +II. + + FORMOSUM pastor Corydon ardebat Alexim, + delicias domini, nec quid speraret habebat; + tantum inter densas, umbrosa cacumina, fagos + adsidue veniebat. Ibi haec incondita solus + montibus et silvis studio iactabat inani: + O crudelis Alexi, nihil mea carmina curas? + Nil nostri miserere? Mori me denique coges. + nunc etiam pecudes umbras et frigora captant; + nunc viridis etiam occultant spineta lacertos, + Thestylis et rapido fessis messoribus aestu + alia serpyllumque herbas contundit olentis. + at mecum raucis, tua dum vestigia lustro, + sole sub ardenti resonant arbusta cicadis. + Nonne fuit satius tristis Amaryllidis iras + atque superba pati fastidia, nonne Menalcan, + quam vis ille niger, quamvis tu candidus esses? + o formose puer, nimium ne crede colori! + alba ligustra cadunt, vaccinia nigra leguntur. + Despectus tibi sum, nec qui sim quaeris, Alexi, + quam dives pecoris, nivei quam lactis abundans. + mille meae Siculis errant in montibus agnae; + lac mihi non aestate novum, non frigore defit; + canto quae solitus, si quando armenta vocabat, + Amphion Dircaeus in Actaeo Aracimtho. + Nec sum adeo informis: nuper me in litore vidi, + cum placidum ventis staret mare; non ego Daphnim + iudice te metuam, si numquam fallit imago. + O tantum libeat mecum tibi sordida rura + atque humilis habitare casas, et figere cervos, + haedorumque gregem viridi compellere hibisco! + Mecum una in silvis imitabere Pana canendo. + Pan primus calamos cera coniungere pluris + instituit; Pan curat ovis oviumque magistros. + Nec te paeniteat calamo trivisse labellum: + haec eadem ut sciret, quid non faciebat Amyntas? + est mihi disparibus septem compacta cicutis + fistula, Damoetas dono mihi quam dedit olim, + et dixit moriens: 'Te nunc habet ista secundum.' + dixit Damoetas, invidit stultus Amyntas. + Praeterea duo, nec tuta mihi valle reperti, + capreoli, sparsis etiam nunc pellibus albo, + bina die siccant ovis ubera; quos tibi servo: + iam pridem a me illos abducere Thestylis orat; + et faciet, quoniam sordent tibi munera nostra. + Huc ades, O formose puer: tibi lilia plenis + ecce ferunt Nymphae calathis; tibi candida Nais, + pallelltis violas et summa papavera carpens, + narcissum et florem iungit bene olentis anethi; + tum casia atque aliis intexens suavibus herbis, + mollia luteola pingit vaccinia calta. + Ipse ego cana legam tenera lanugine mala, + castaneasque nuces, mea quas Amaryllis amabat; + addam cerea pruna: honos erit huic quoque pomo; + et vos, O lauri, carpam, et te, proxima myrte, + sic positae quoniam suavis miscetis odores. + Rusticus es, Corydon: nec munera curat Alexis, + nec, si muneribus certes, concedat Iollas. + Heu, heu, quid volui misero mihi! Floribus austrum + perditus et liquidis inmisi fontibus apros. + Quem fugis, ah, demens? Habitarunt di quoque silvas, + Dardaniusque Paris. Pallas, quas condidit arces, + ipsa colat; nobis placeant ante omnia silvae. + Torva leaena lupum sequitur; lupus ipse capellam; + florentem cytisum sequitur lasciva capella; + te Corydon, o Alexi: trahit sua quemque voluptas. + Aspice, aratra iugo referunt suspensa iuvenci, + et sol crescentis decedens duplicat umbras: + me tamen urit amor; quis enim modus adsit amori? + Ah, Corydon, Corydon, quae te dementia cepit! + Semiputata tibi frondosa vitis in ulmo est; + quin tu aliquid saltem potius, quorum indiget usus, + viminibus mollique paras detexere iunco? + Invenies alium, si te hic fastidit, Alexim. + + + +III. MENALCAS, DAMOETAS, PALAEMON + + _M._ DIC mihi, Damoeta, cuium pecus, an Meliboei? + + _D._ Non, verum Aegonis; nuper mihi tradidit Aegon. + + _M._ Infelix o semper, ovis, pecus, ipse Neaeram + dum fovet, ac ne me sibi praeferat illa veretur, + hic alienus ovis custos bis mulget in hora, + et sucus pecori et lac subducitur agnis. + + _D._ Parcius ista viris tamen obicienda memento: + novimus et qui te, transversa tuentibus hircis, + et quo--sed faciles Nymphae risere--sacello. + + _M._ Tum, credo, cum me arbustum videre Miconis + atque mala vitis incidere falce novellas. + + _D._ Aut hic ad veteres fagos cum Daphnidis arcum + fregisti et calamos quae tu, perverse Menalca, + et cum vidisti puero donata, dolebas, + et si non aliqua nocuisses, mortuus esses. + + _M._ Quid domini faciant, audent cum talia fures! + non ego te vidi Damonis, pessime, caprum + excipere insidiis, multum latrante Lycisca? + et cum clamarem: 'Quo nunc se proripit ille? + Tityre, coge pecus,' tu post carecta latebas. + + _D._ An mihi cantando victus non redderet ille + quem mea carminibus meruisset fistula caprum? + Si nescis, meus ille caper fuit; et mihi Damon + ipse fatebatur, sed reddere posse negabat. + + _M._ Cantando tu illum, aut umquam tibi fistula cera + iuncta fuit? Non tu in triviis, indocte, solebas + stridenti miserum stipula disperdere carmen? + + _D._ Vis ergo inter nos quid possit uterque vicissim + experiamur? Ego hanc vitulam--ne forte recuses, + bis venit ad mulctram, binos alit ubere fetus-- + depono: tu dic, mecum quo pignore certes. + + _M._ De grege non ausim quicquam deponere tecum. + Est mihi namque domi pater, est iniusta noverca; + bisque die numerant ambo pecus, alter et haedos. + Verum, id quod multo tute ipse fatebere maius, + insanire libet quoniam tibi, pocula ponam + fagina, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis; + lenta quibus torno facili superaddita vitis + diffusos hedera vestit pallente corymbos: + in medio duo signa, Conon, et--quis fuit alter, + descripsit radio totum qui gentibus orbem, + tempora quae messor, quae curvus arator haberet? + Necdum illis labra admovi, sed condita servo. + + _D._ Et nobis idem Alcimedon duo pocula fecit, + et molli circum est ansas amplexus acantho, + Orpheaque in medio posuit silvasque sequentis. + Necdum illis labra admovi, sed condita servo: + si ad vitulam spectas, nihil est quod pocula laudes. + + _M._ Nunquam hodie effugies; veniam, quocumque vocari + audiat haec tantum--vel qui venit ecce Palaemon + efficiam posthac ne quemquam voce lacessas. + + _D._ Quin age, si quid habes, in me mora non erit ulla, + nec quemquam fugio: tantum, vicine Palaemon, + sensibus haec imis, res est non parva, reponas. + P. Dicite, quandoquidem in molli consedimus herba: + et nunc omnis ager, nunc omnis parturit arbos, + nunc frondent silvae, nunc formosissimus annus. + Incipe, Darmoeta; tu deinde sequere Menalca: + alternis dicetis; amant alterna Camenae. + + _D._ Ab Iove principium, Musae; Iovis omnia plena: + ille colit terras, illi mea carmina curae. + + _M._ Et me Phoebus amat; Phoebo sua semper apud me + munera sunt, lauri et suave rubens hyacinthus. + + _D._ Malo me Galatea petit, lasciva puella, + et fugit ad salices, et se cupit ante videri. + + _M._ At mihi sese offert ultro, meus ignis, Amyntas, + notior ut iam sit canibus non Delia nostris. + + _D._ Parta meae Veneri sunt munera: namque notavi + ipse locum, aeriae quo congessere palumbes. + + _M._ Quod potui, puero silvestri ex arbore lecta + aurea mala decem misi; cras altera mittam. + + _D._ O quotiens et quae nobis Galatea locuta est! + partem aliquam, venti, divom referatis ad auris! + + _M._ Quid prodest, quod me ipse animo non spernis, Amynta. + si, dum tu sectaris apros, ego retia servo? + + _D._ Phyllida mitte mihi: meus est natalis, Iolla; + cum faciam vitula pro frugibus, ipse venito. + + _M._ Phyllida amo ante alias; nam me discedere flevit, + et longum 'formose, vale, vale,' inquit, 'Iolla.' + + _D._ Triste lupus stabulis, maturis frugibus imbres. + arboribus venti, nobis Amaryllidis irae. + + _M._ Dulce satis umor, depulsis arbutus haedis, + lenta salix feto pecori, mihi solus Amyntas. + + _D._ Pollio amat nostram, quamvis est rustica, Musam: + Pierides vitulam lectori pascite vestro. + + _M._ Pollio et ipse facit nova carmina: pascite taurum, + iam cornu petat et pedibus qui spargat arenam. + + _D._ Qui te, Pollio, amat, veniat quo te quoque gaudet: + mella fluant illi, ferat et rubus asper amomum. + + _M._ Qui Bavium non odit, amet tua carmina, Maevi, + atque idem iungat vulpes et mulgeat hircos. + + _D._ Qui legitis flores et humi nascentia fraga, + frigidus, O pueri, fugite hinc, latet anguis in herba. + + _M._ Parcite, oves, nimium procedere; non bene ripae + creditur; ipse aries etiam nunc vellera siccat. + + _D._ Tityre, pascentes a flumine reice capellas: + ipse ubi tempus erit, omnis in fonte lavabo. + + _M._ Cogite ovis, pueri; si lac praeceperit aestus, + ut nuper, frustra pressabimus ubera palmis. + + _D._ Heu, heu, quam pingui macer est mihi taurus in ervo! + Idem amor exitium est pecori pecorisque magistro. + + _M._ His certe neque amor causa est; vix ossibus haerent. + nescio quis teneros oculus mihi fascinat agnos. + + _D._ Dic, quibus in terris--et eris mihi magnus Apollo-- + tris pateat caeli spatium non amplius ulnas. + + _M._ Dic, quibus in terris inscripti nomina regum + nascantur flores, et Phyllida solus habeto. + P. Non nostrum inter vos tantas componere lites. + Et vitula tu dignus, et hic, et quisquis amores + aut metuet dulces, aut experietur amaros. + Claudite iam rivos, pueri, sat prata biberunt. + + + +IV. + + SICELIDES Musae, paulo maiora canamus! + Non omnis arbusta iuvant humilesque myricae; + si canimus silvas, silvae sint consule dignae. + Ultima Cumaei venit iam carminis aetas; + magnus ab integro saeclorum nascitur ordo: + iam redit et Virgo, redeunt Saturnia regna; + iam nova progenies caelo demittitur alto. + Tu modo nascenti puero, quo ferrea primum + desinet ac toto surget gens aurea mundo, + casta fave Lucina: tuus iam regnat Apollo. + + Teque adeo decus hoc aevi te consule inibit, + Pollio, et incipient magni procedere menses. + te duce, si qua manent sceleris vestigia nostri, + inrita perpetua solvent formidine terras. + ille deum vitam accipiet, divisque videbit + permixtos heroas, et ipse videbitur illis, + pacatumque reget patriis virtutibus orbem. + + At tibi prima, puer, nullo munuscula cultu + errantis hederas passim cum baccare tellus + mixtaque ridenti colocasia fundet acantho. + Ipsae lacte domum referent distenta capellae + ubera, nec magnos metuent armenta leones; + ipsa tibi blandos fundent cunabula flores, + occidet et serpens, et fallax herba veneni + occidet, Assyrium volgo nascetur amomum. + at simul heroum laudes et facta parentis + iam legere et quae sit poteris cognoscere virtus, + molli paulatim flavescet campus arista, + incultisque rubens pendebit sentibus uva, + et durae quercus sudabunt roscida mella + Pauca tamen suberunt priscae vestigia fraudis, + quae temptare Thetim ratibus, quae cingere muris + oppida, quae iubeant telluri infindere sulcos: + alter erit tum Tiphys, et altera quae vehat Argo + delectos Heroas; erunt etiam altera bella, + atque iterum ad Troiam magnus mittetur Achilles. + Hinc, ubi iam firmata virum te fecerit aetas, + cedet et ipse mari vector, nec nautica pinus + mutabit merces: omnis feret omnia tellus: + non rastros patietur humus, non vinea falcem; + robustus quoque iam tauris iuga solvet arator; + nec varios discet mentiri lana colores: + ipse sed in pratis aries iam suave rubenti + murice, iam croceo mutabit vellera luto; + sponte sua sandyx pascentis vestiet agnos. + + Talia saecla, suis dixerunt, currite, fusis + concordes stabili fatorum numine Parcae. + Adgredere o magnos--aderit iam tempus--honores, + cara deum suboles, magnum Iovis incrementum! + Aspice convexo nutantem pondere mundum, + terrasque tractusque maris caelumque profundum! + Aspice, venturo laetentur ut omnia saeclo! + O mihi tam longae maneat pars ultima vitae, + spiritus et quantum sat erit tua dicere facta! + Non me carminibus vincet nec Thracius Orpheus, + nec Linus, huic mater quamvis atque huic pater adsit, + Orphei Calliopea, Lino formosus Apollo, + Pan etiam, Arcadia mecum si iudice certet, + Pan etiam Arcadia dicat se iudice victum. + Incipe, parve puer, risu cognoscere matrem, + matri longa decem tulerunt fastidia menses. + Incipe, parve puer, cui non risere parentes, + nec deus hunc mensa, dea nec dignata cubili est. + + + +V. MENALCAS, MOPSUS + + _Me._ CUR non, Mopse, boni quoniam convenimus ambo, + tu calamos inflare levis, ego dicere versus, + hic corylis mixtas inter consedimus ulmos? + + _Mo._ Tu maior; tibi me est aequum parere, Menalca, + sive sub incertas zephyris motantibus umbras, + sive antro potius succedimus: aspice, ut antrum + silvestris raris sparsit labrusca racemis. + + _Me._ Montibus in nostris solus tibi certat Amyntas. + + _Mo._ Quid, si idem certet Phoebum superare canendo? + + _Me._ Incipe, Mopse, prior, si quos aut Phyllidis ignes, + aut Alconis habes laudes, aut iurgia Codri: + incipe, pascentis servabit Tityrus haedos. + + _Mo._ Immo haec, in viridi nuper quae cortice fagi + carmina descripsi et modulans alterna notavi, + experiar, tu deinde iubeto ut certet Amyntas. + + _Me._ Lenta salix quantum pallenti cedit olivae, + puniceis humilis quantum saliunca rosetis, + iudicio nostro tantum tibi cedit Amyntas. + sed tu desine plura, puer; successimus antro. + + _Mo._ Extinctum nymphae crudeli funere Daphnim + flebant; vos coryli testes et flumina nymphis; + cum complexa sui corpus miserabile nati, + atque deos atque astra vocat crudelia mater. + Non ulli pastos illis egere diebus + frigida, Daphni, boves ad flumina; nulla neque amnem + libavit quadrupes, nec graminis attigit herbam. + Daphni, tuum Poenos etiam ingemuisse leones + interitum montesque feri silvaeque loquuntur. + Daphnis et Armenias curru subiungere tigres + instituit; Daphnis thiasos inducere Bacchi, + et foliis lentas intexere mollibus hastas. + Vitis ut arboribus decori est, ut vitibus uvae, + ut gregibus tauri, segetes ut pinguibus arvis, + tu decus omne tuis. Postquam te fata tulerunt, + ipsa Pales agros atque ipse reliquit Apollo. + Grandia saepe quibus mandavimus hordea sulcis, + infelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae; + pro molli viola, pro purpureo narcisso, + carduus et spinis surgit paliurus acutis. + Spargite humum foliis, inducite fontibus umbras, + pastores, mandat fieri sibi talia Daphnis; + et tumulum facite, et tumulo superaddite carmen: + DAPHNIS EGO IN SILVIS HINC VSQUE AD SIDERA NOTVS + + FORMONSI PECORIS CVSTOS FORMONSIOR IPSE. + + _Me._ Tale tuum carmen nobis, divine poeta, + quale sopor fessis in gramine, quale per aestum + dulcis aquae saliente sitim restinguere rivo: + nec calamis solum aequiparas, sed voce magistrum. + [Fortunate puer, tu nunc eris alter ab illo.] + Nos tamen haec quocumque modo tibi nostra vicissim + dicemus, Daphnimque tuum tollemus ad astra; + Daphnin ad astra feremus: amavit nos quoque Daphnis. + + _Mo._ An quicquam nobis tali sit munere maius + Et puer ipse fuit cantari dignus, et ista + iam pridem Stimichon laudavit carmina nobis. + + _Me._ Candidus insuetum miratur limen Olympi, + sub pedibusque videt nubes et sidera Daphnis. + ergo alacris silvas et cetera rura voluptas + Panaque pastoresque tenet, Dryadasque puellas; + nec lupus insidias pecori, nec retia cervis + ulla dolum meditantur: amat bonus otia Daphnis. + ipsi laetitia voces ad sidera iactant + intonsi montes; ipsae iam carmina rupes, + ipsa sonant arbusta: 'Deus, deus ille, Menalca.' + Sis bonus O felixque tuis! En quattuor aras: + ecce duas tibi, Daphni, duas altaria Phoebo. + pocula bina novo spumantia lacte quotannis, + craterasque duo statuam tibi pinguis olivi, + et multo in primis hilarans convivia Baccho,-- + ante focum, si frigus erit, si messis, in umbra,-- + vina novum fundam calathis Ariusia nectar. + cantabunt mihi Damoetas et Lyctius Aegon; + saltantis satyros imitabitur Alphesiboeus. + Haec tibi semper erunt, et cum solemnia vota + reddemus Nymphis, et cum lustrabimus agros. + Dum iuga montis aper, fluvios dum piscis amabit, + dumque thymo pascentur apes, dum rore cicadae, + semper honos nomenque tuum laudesque manebunt; + ut Baccho Cererique, tibi sic vota quotannis + agricolae facient: damnabis tu quoque votis. + + _Mo._ Quae tibi, quae tali reddam pro carmine dona? + Nam neque me tantum venientis sibilus austri, + nec percussa iuvant fluctu tam litora, nec quae + saxosas inter decurrunt flumina valles. + + _Me._ Hac te nos fragili donabimus ante cicuta: + haec nos, 'Formosum Corydon ardebat Alexim,' + haec eadem docuit, 'Cuium pecus, an Meliboei?' + + _Mo._ At tu sume pedum, quod, me cum saepe rogaret, + non tulit Antigenes---et erat tum dignus amari-- + formosum paribus nodis atque aere, Menalca. + + + +VI. + + PRIMA Syracosio dignata est ludere versu, + nostra nec erubuit silvas habitare Thalia. + Cum canerem reges et proelia, Cynthius aurem + vellit, et admonuit: 'Pastorem, Tityre, pinguis + pascere oportet ovis, deductum dicere carmen.' + Nunc ego--namque super tibi erunt, qui dicere laudes, + Vare, tuas cupiant, et tristia condere bella-- + agrestem tenui meditabor arundine Musam. + Non iniussa cano: si quis tamen haec quoque, si quis + captus amore leget, te nostrae, Vare, myricae, + te nemus omne canet; nec Phoebo gratior ulla est, + quam sibi quae Vari praescripsit pagina nomen. + Pergite, Pierides! Chromis et Mnasyllos in antro + Silenum pueri somno videre iacentem, + inflatum hesterno venas, ut semper, Iaccho: + serta procul tantum capiti delapsa iacebant, + et gravis attrita pendebat cantharus ansa. + Adgressi--nam saepe senex spe carminis ambo + luserat--iniciunt ipsis ex vincula sertis: + addit se sociam, timidisque supervenit Aegle,-- + Aegle, Naiadum pulcherrima,--iamque videnti + sanguineis frontem moris et tempora pingit. + Ille dolum ridens, 'Quo vincula nectitis?' inquit; + 'solvite me, pueri; satis est potuisse videri: + carmina, quae voltis, cognoscite; carmina vobis, + huic aliud mercedis erit.' Simul incipit ipse. + Tum vero in numerum Faunosque ferasque videres + ludere, tum rigidas motare cacumina quercus; + nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes, + nec tantum Rhodope miratur et Ismarus Orphea. + + Namque canebat, uti magnum per inane coacta + semina terrarumque animaeque marisque fuissent, + et liquidi simul ignis; ut his exordia primis + omnia et ipse tener mundi concreverit orbis; + tum durare solum et discludere Nerea ponto + coeperit, et rerum paulatim sumere formas; + iamque novum terrae stupeant lucescere solem, + altius atque cadant submotis nubibus imbres; + incipiant silvae cum primum surgere, cumque + rara per ignaros errent animalia montis. + + Hinc lapides Pyrrhae iactos, Saturnia regna, + Caucasiasque refert volucres, furtumque Promethei: + his adiungit, Hylan nautae quo fonte relictum + clamassent, ut litus 'Hyla, Hyla!' omne sonaret. + et fortunatam, si numquam armenta fuissent, + Pasiphaen nivei solatur amore iuvenci. + ah, virgo infelix, quae te dementia cepit! + Proetides inplerunt falsis mugitibus agros: + at non tam turpis pecudum tamen ulla secuta est + concubitus, quamvis collo timuisset aratrum, + et saepe in levi quaesisset cornua fronte. + ah, virgo infelix, tu nunc in montibus erras: + ille, latus niveum molli fultus hyacintho, + ilice sub nigra pallentis ruminat herbas, + aut aliquam in magno sequitur grege. 'Claudite, nymphae, + Dictaeae nymphae, nemorum iam claudite saltus, + si qua forte ferant oculis sese obvia nostris + errabunda bovis vestigia; forsitan illum, + aut herba captum viridi, aut armenta secutum, + perducant aliquae stabula ad Gortynia vaccae. + Tum canit Hesperidum miratam mala puellam; + tum Phaethontiades musco circumdat amaro + corticis, atque solo proceras erigit alnos. + Tum canit, errantem Permessi ad flumina Gallum + Aonas in montis ut duxerit una sororum, + utque viro Phoebi chorus adsurrexerit omnis; + ut Linus haec illi, divino carmine pastor, + floribus atque apio crinis ornatus amaro, + dixerit: 'Hos tibi dant calamos, en accipe, Musae, + Ascraeo quos ante seni, quibus ille solebat + cantando rigidas deducere montibus ornos: + his tibi Grynei nemoris dicatur origo, + ne quis sit lucus, quo se plus iactet Apollo.' + Quid loquar aut Scyllam Nisi, quam fama secuta est + candida succinctam latrantibus inguina monstris + Dulichias vexasse rates, et gurgite in alto, + ah, timidos nautas canibus lacerasse marinis, + aut ut mutatos Terei narraverit artus; + quas illi Philomela dapes, quae dona pararit, + quo cursu deserta petiverit, et quibus ante + infelix sua tecta supervolitaverit alis? + Omnia, quae Phoebo quondam meditante, beatus + audiit Eurotas, iussitque ediscere laurus, + ille canit: pulsae referunt ad sidera valles; + cogere donec ovis stabulis numerumque referri + iussit, et invito processit Vesper Olympo. + + + +VII. MELIBOEUS, CORYDON, THYRSIS + + _M._ FORTE sub arguta consederat ilice Daphnis, + compulerantque greges Corydon et Thyrsis in unum, + Trhyrsis ovis, Corydon distentas lacte capellas, + ambo florentes aetatibus, Arcades ambo, + et cantare pares, et respondere parati. + + Huc mihi, dum teneras defendo a frigore myrtos, + vir gregis ipse caper deerraverat; atque ego Daphnim + aspicio. Ille ubi me contra videt: 'Ocius' inquit + 'huc ades, O Meliboee, caper tibi salvus et haedi; + et, si quid cessare potes, requiesce sub umbra. + huc ipsi potum venient per prata iuvenci, + hic viridis tenera praetexit arundine ripas + Mincius, eque sacra resonant examina quercu.' + Quid facerem? Neque ego Alcippen, nec Phyllida habebam, + depulsos a lacte domi quae clauderet agnos, + et certamen erat, Corydon cum Thyrside, magnum. + posthabui tamen illorum mea seria ludo: + alternis igitur contendere versibus ambo + coepere; alternos Musae meminisse volebant. + hos Corydon, illos referebat in ordine Thyrsis. + + _C._ Nymphae, noster amor, Libethrides, aut mihi carmen, + quale meo Codro, concedite: proxima Phoebi + versibus ille facit; aut, si non possumus omnes, + hic arguta sacra pendebit fistula pinu. + + _T._ Pastores, hedera crescentem ornate poetam, + Arcades, invidia rumpantur ut ilia Codro; + aut si ultra placitum laudarit, baccare frontem + cingite, ne vati noceat mala lingua futuro. + + _C._ Saetosi caput hoc apri tibi, Delia, parvus + et ramosa Micon vivacis cornua cervi. + Si proprium hoc fuerit, levi de marmore tota + puniceo stabis suras evincta coturno. + + _T._ Sinum lactis et haec te liba, Priape, quotannis + exspectare sat est: custos es pauperis horti. + Nunc te marmoreum pro tempore fecimus; at tu, + si fetura gregem suppleverit, aureus esto. + + _C._ Nerine Galatea, thymo mihi dulcior Hyblae, + candidior cycnis, hedera formosior alba, + cum primum pasti repetent praesepia tauri, + si qua tui Corydonis habet te cura, venito. + + _T._ Immo ego Sardoniis videar tibi amarior herbis, + horridior rusco, proiecta vilior alga, + si mihi non haec lux toto iam longior anno est. + Ite domum pasti, si quis pudor, ite iuvenci. + + _C._ Muscosi fontes et somno mollior herba, + et quae vos rara viridis tegit arbutus umbra, + solstitium pecori defendite; iam venit aestas + torrida, iam lento turgent in palmite gemmae. + + _T._ Hic focus et taedae pingues, hic plurimus ignis + semper, et adsidua postes fuligine nigri; + hic tantum Boreae curamus frigora, quantum + aut numerum lupus, aut torrentia flumina ripas. + + _C._ Stant et iuniperi, et castaneae hirsutae; + strata iacent passim sua quaque sub arbore poma; + omnia nunc rident: at si formosus Alexis + montibus his abeat, videas et flumina sicca. + + _T._ Aret ager; vitio moriens sitit aeris herba; + Liber pampineas invidit collibus umbras: + Phyllidis adventu nostrae nemus omne virebit, + Iuppiter et laeto descendet plurimus imbri. + Populus Alcidae gratissima, vitis Iaccho, + formosae myrtus Veneri, sua laurea Phoebo; + Phyllis amat corylos: illas dum Phyllis amabit, + nec myrtus vincet corylos, nec laurea Phoebi. + + _T._ Fraxinus in silvis pulcherrima, pinus in hortis, + populus in fluviis, abies in montibus altis: + saepius at si me, Lycida formose, revisas, + fraxinus in silvis cedat tibi, pinus in hortis. + Haec memini, et victum frustra contendere Thyrsim: + ex illo Corydon Corydon est tempore nobis. + + + +VIII. DAMON, ALPHESIBOEUS + + PASTORUM Musam Damonis et Alphesiboei-- + immemor herbarum quos est mirata iuvenca + certantis, quorum stupefactae carmine lynces, + et mutata suos requierunt flumina cursus-- + Illonis Musam dicemus et Alphesiboei. + + Tu mihi seu magni superas iam saxa Timavi, + sive oram Illyrici legis aequoris, en erit umquam + ille dies, mihi cum liceat tua dicere facta? + en erit ut liceat totum mihi ferre per orbem + sola Sophocleo tua carmina digna coturno? + A te principium, tibi desinam: accipe iussis + carmina coepta tuis, atque hanc sine tempora circum + inter victrices hederam tibi serpere laurus. + + Frigida vix caelo noctis decesserat umbra, + cum ros in tenera pecori gratissimus herba; + incumbens tereti Damon sic coepit olivae. + + _D._ Nascere, praeque diem veniens age, Lucifer, almum, + coniugis indigno Nisae deceptus amore + dum queror, et divos, quamquam nil testibus illis + profeci, extrema moriens tamen adloquor hora. + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + Maenalus argutumque nemus pinosque loquentis + semper habet; semper pastorum ille audit amores, + Panaque, qui primus calaunos non passus inertis. + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + Mopso Nisa datur: quid non speremus amantes? + Iungentur iam grypes equis, aevoque sequenti + cum canibus timidi venient ad pocula dammae. + Mopse, novas incide faces: tibi ducitur uxor; + sparge, marite, nuces: tibi deserit Hesperus Oetam. + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + O digno coniuncta viro, dum despicis omnes, + dumque tibi est odio mea fistula, dumque capellae, + hirsutumque supercilium promissaque barba, + nec curare deum credis mortalia quemquam! + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + Saepibus in nostris parvam te roscida mala-- + dux ego vester eram--vidi cum matre legentem. + Alter ab undecimo tum me iam acceperat annus; + iam fragilis poteram ab terra contingere ramos. + Ut vidi, ut perii! Ut me malus abstulit error! + + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + Nunc scio, quid sit Amor: duris in cotibus illum + aut Tmaros, aut Rhodope, aut extremm Garamantes, + nec generis nostri puerum nec sanguinis edunt. + + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + saevus Amor docuit natorum sanguine matrem + commaculare manus; crudelis tu quoque, mater: + crudelis mater magis, an puer improbus ille? + improbus ille puer; crudelis tu quoque, mater. + + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + nunc et ovis ultro fugiat lupus; aurea durae + mala ferant quercus; narcisso floreat alnus; + pinguia corticibus sudent electra myricae; + certent et cycnis ululae; sit Tityrus Orpheus, + Orpheus in silvis, inter delphinas Arion. + Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. + Omnia vel medium fiant mare: vivite, silvae! + praeceps aerii specula de montis in undas + deferar; extremum hoc munus morientis habeto. + desine Maenalios, iam desine, tibia, versus. + + Haec Damon: vos, quae responderit Alphesiboeus, + dicite, Pierides; non omnia possumus omnes. + + _A._ Effer aquam, et molli cinge haec altaria vitta, + verbenasque adole pinguis et mascula tura, + coniugis ut magicis sanos avertere sacris + experiar sensus nihil hic nisi carmina desunt. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Carmina vel caelo possunt deducere Lunam; + carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi; + frigidus in pratia cantando rumpitur anguis. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + terna tibi haec primum triplici diversa colore + licia circumdo, terque haec altaria circum + effigiem duco: numero deus impare gaudet. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Necte tribus nodis ternos, Amarylli, colores, + necte, Amarylli, modo, et 'Veneris' dic 'vincula necto.' + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Limus ut hic durescit et haec ut cera liquescit + uno eodemque igni, sic nostro Daphnis amore. + Sparge molam, et fragilis incende bitumine laurus. + Daphnis me malus urit, ego hanc in Daphnide laurum. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Talis amor Daphnim, qualis cum fessa iuvencum + per nemora atque altos quaerendo bucula lucos + propter aquae rivum viridi procumbit in ulva, + perdita, nec serae meminit decedere nocti, + talis amor teneat, nec sit mihi cura mederi. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Has olim exuvias mihi perfidus ille reliquit, + pignora cara sui, quae nunc ego limine in ipso, + terra, tibi mando; debent haec pignora Daphnim. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Has herbas atque haec Ponto mihi lecta venena + ipse dedit Moeris; nascuntur plurima Ponto. + His ego saepe lupum fieri et se condere silvis + Moerim, saepe animas imis excire sepulcris, + atque satas alio vidi traducere messis. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Fer cineres, Amarylli, foras, rivoque fluenti + transque caput iace, nec respexeris: his ego Daphnim + adgrediar, nihil ille deos, nil carmina curat. + + Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. + Aspice, corripuit tremulis altaria flammis + sponte sua, dum ferre moror, cinis ipse: bonum sit! + Nescio quid certe est, et Hylas in limine latrat. + Credimus, an, qui amant, ipsi sibi somnia fingunt? + Parcite, ab urbe venit, iam carmina, parcite, Daphnis. + + + +IX. LYCIDAS, MOERIS + + _L._ QUO te, Moeri, pedes? an, quo via ducit, in urbem? + + _M._ O Lycida, vivi pervenimus, advena nostri + (quod numquam veriti sumus) ut possessor agelli + diceret: 'Haec mea sunt; veteres migrate coloni!' + nunc victi, tristes, quoniam Fors omnia versat, + hos illi--quod nec vertat bene--mittimus haedos. + + _L._ Certe equidem audieram, qua se subducere colles + incipiunt, mollique iugum demittere clivo, + usque ad aquam et veteres (iam fracta cacumina) fagos + omnia carminibus vestrum servasse Menalcan. + + _M._ Audieras, et fama fuit; sed carmina tantum + nostra valent, Lycida, tela inter Martia, quantum + Chaonias dicunt aquila veniente columbas. + quod nisi me quacumque novas incidere lites + ante Sinistra cava monuisset ab ilice cornix, + nec tuus hic Moeris, nec viveret ipse Menalcas. + + _L._ Heu, cadit in quemquam tantum scelus? Heu, tua nobis + paene simul tecum solatia rapta, Menalca? + quis caneret nymphas; quis humum florentibus herbis + spargeret, aut viridi fontes induceret umbra? + vel quae sublegi tacitus tibi carmina nuper, + cum te ad delicias ferres, Amaryllida, nostras? + Tityre, dum redeo--brevis est via--pasce capellas, + et potum pastas age, Tityre, et inter agendum + occursare capro, cornu ferit ille, caveto. + + _M._ Immo haec, quae Varo necdum perfecta canebat: + 'Vare, tuum nomen, superet modo Mantua nobis-- + Mantua, vae miserae nimium vicina Cremonae-- + cantantes sublime ferent ad sidera cycni.' + + _L._ Sic tua Cyrneas fugiant examina taxos; + sic cytiso pastae distendant ubera vaccae! + Incipe, si quid habes: et me fecere poetam + Pierides; sunt et mihi carmina; me quoque dicunt + vatem pastores, sed non ego credulus illis. + Nam neque adhuc Vario videor, nec dicere Cinna + digna, sed argutos inter strepere anser olores. + + _M._ Id quidem ago et tacitus, Lycida, mecum ipse voluto, + si valeam meminisse; neque est ignobile carmen: + 'huc ades, O Galatea; quis est nam ludus in undis + hic ver purpureum; varios hic flumina circum + fundit humus flores; hic candida populus antro + imminet, et lentae texunt umbracula vites. + huc ades: insani feriant sine litora fluctus. + + _L._ Quid, quae te pura solum sub nocte canentem + audieram? Numeros memini, si verba tenerem. + 'Daphni, quid antiquos signorum suspicis ortus? + Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum, + astrum, quo segetes gauderent frugibus, et quo + duceret apricis in collibus uva colorem. + insere, Daphni, piros: carpent tua poma nepotes.' + + _M._ Omnia fert aetas, animum quoque: saepe ego longos + cantando puerum memini me condere soles: + nunc oblita mihi tot carmina; vox quoque Moerim + iam fugit ipsa; lupi Moerim videre priores. + Sed tamen ista satis referet tibi saepe Menalcas. + + _L._ Causando nostros in longum ducis amores: + et nunc omne tibi stratum silet aequor, et omnes, + aspice, ventosi ceciderunt murmuris aurae. + hinc adeo media est nobis via; namque sepulcrum + incipit adparere Bianoris: hic ubi densas + agricolae stringunt frondes, hic, Moeri, canamus; + hic haedos depone: tamen veniemus in urbem. + aut si, nox pluviam ne colligat ante, veremur, + cantantes licet usque (minus via laedit) eamus; + cantantes ut eamus, ego hoc te fasce levabo. + + _M._ Desine plura, puer, et quod nunc instat agamus: + carmina tum melius, cum venerit ipse, canemus. + + + +X. + + EXTREMUM hunc, Arethusa, mihi concede laborem: + pauca meo Gallo, sed quae legat ipsa Lycoris, + carmina sunt dicenda neget quis carmina Gallo? + sic tibi, cum fluctus subterlabere Sicanos, + Doris amara suam non intermisceat undam. + incipe; sollicitos Galli dicamus amores, + dum tenera attondent simae virgulta capellae. + non canimus surdis; respondent omnia silvae. + + Quae nemora, aut qui vos saltus habuere, puellae + Naides, indigno cum Gallus amore peribat? + nam neque Parnasi vobis iuga, nam neque Pindi + ulla moram fecere, neque Aoniae Aganippe. + Illum etiam lauri, etiam flevere myricae. + Pinifer illum etiam sola sub rupe iacentem + Maenalus, et gelidi fleverunt saxa Lycaei. + Stant et oves circum;--nostri nec paenitet illas, + nec te poeniteat pecoris, divine poeta;-- + et formosus ovis ad flumina pavit Adonis; + venit et upilio; tardi venere subulci; + uvidus hiberna venit de glande Menalcas. + Omnes 'Unde amor iste' rogant 'tibi?' Venit Apollo: + 'Galle, quid insanis?' inquit; 'tua cura Lycoris + perque nives alium perque horrida castra secuta est.' + Venit et agresti capitis Silvanus honore, + florentis ferulas et grandia lilia quassans. + Pan deus Arcadiae venit, quem vidimus ipsi + sanguineis ebuli bacis minioque rubentem. + 'Ecquis erit modus?' inquit; 'Amor non talia curat; + nec lacrimis crudelis Amor, nec gramina rivis, + nec cytiso saturantur apes, nec fronde capellae.' + Tristis at ille: 'Tamen cantabitis, Arcades,' inquit + 'montibus haec vestris: soli cantare periti + Arcades. O mihi tum quam molliter ossa quiescant, + vestra meos olim si fistula dicat amores! + Atque utinam ex vobis unus, vestrique fuissem + aut custos gregis, aut maturae vinitor uvae! + Certe, sive mihi Phillis, sive esset Amyntas, + seu quicumque furor--quid tum, si fuscus Amyntas; + et nigrae violae sunt et vaccinia nigra-- + mecum inter salices lenta sub vite iaceret; + serta mihi Phyllis legeret, cantaret Amyntas. + Hic gelidi fontes, hic mollia prata, Lycori, + hic nemus; hic ipso tecum consumerer aevo. + Nunc insanus amor duri me Martis in armis + tela inter media atque adversos detinet hostes: + tu procul a patria (nec sit mihi credere tantum!) + Alpinas, ah dura, nives et frigora Rheni + me sine sola vides: ah, te ne frigora laedant! + ah, tibi ne teneras glacies secet aspera plantas! + Ibo, et, Chalcidico quae sunt mihi condita versu + carmina, pastoris Siculi modulabor avena. + certum est in silvis, inter spelaea ferarum + malle pati, tenerisque meos incidere amores + arboribus; crescent illae, crescetis, amores. + Interea mixtis lustrabo Maenala nymphis, + aut acris venabor apros: non me ulla vetabunt + frigora Parthenios canibus circumdare saltus. + iam mihi per rupes videor lucosque sonantis + ire; libet Partho torquere Cydonia cornu + spicula:--tamquam haec sit nostri medicina furoris, + ut deus ille malis hominum mitescere discat! + Iam neque hamadryades rursus nec carmina nobis + ipsa placent; ipsae rursus concedite silvae. + non illum nostri possunt mutare labores, + nec si frigoribus mediis Hebrumque bibamus, + Sithoniasque nives hiemis subeamus aquosae, + nec si, cum moriens alta liber aret in ulmo, + Aethiopum versemus ovis sub sidere Cancri. + omnia vincit Amor; et nos cedamus Amori.' + + Haec sat erit, divae, vestrum cecinisse poetam, + dum sedet et gracili fiscellam texit hibisco, + Pierides; vos haec facietis maxima Gallo-- + Gallo, cuius amor tantum mihi crescit in horas, + quantum vere novo viridis se subicit alnus. + Surgamus; solet esse gravis cantantibus umbra; + iuniperi gravis umbra; nocent et frugibus umbrae. + te domum saturae, venit Hesperus, ite capellae. + + + + + + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Bucolics and Eclogues, by Virgil + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BUCOLICS AND ECLOGUES *** + +***** This file should be named 229.txt or 229.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/2/229/ + + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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TITYRE, tu patulae recubans sub tegmine fagi +silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avena; +nos patriae fines et dulcia linquimus arva: +nos patriam fugimus; tu, Tityre, lentus in umbra +formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas. +T. O Meliboee, deus nobis haec otia fecit: +namque erit ille mihi semper deus; illius aram +saepe tener nostris ab ovilibus imbuet agnus. +Ille meas errare boves, ut cernis, et ipsum +ludere, quae vellem, calamo permisit agresti +M. Non equidem invideo; miror magis: undique totis +usque adeo turbatur agris. En, ipse capellas +protinus aeger ago; hanc etiam vix, Tityre, duco: +hic inter densas corylos modo namque gemellos, +spem gregis, ah, silice in nuda conixa reliquit. +Saepe malum hoc nobis, si mens non laeva fuisset, +de caelo tactas memini praedicere quercus:--- +[saepe sinistra cava praedixit ab ilice cornix.] +Sed tamen, iste deus qui sit, da, Tityre, nobis. +T. Urbem, quam dicunt Romam, Meliboee, putavi +stultus ego huic nostrae similem, quo saepe solemus +pastores ovium teneros depellere fetus: +sic canibus catulos similis, sic matribus haedos +noram, sic parvis componere magna solebam: +verum haec tantum alias inter caput extulit urbes, +quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi. +M. Et quae tanta fuit Romam tibi causa videndi? +T. Libertas; quae sera, tamen respexit inertem, +candidior postquam tondenti barba cadebat; +respexit tamen, et longo post tempore venit, +postquam nos Amaryllis habet, Galatea reliquit: +namque, fatebor enim, dum me Galatea tenebat, +nec spes libertatis erat, nec cura peculi: +quamvis multa meis exiret victima saeptis, +pinguis et ingratae premeretur caseus urbi, +non umquam gravis aere domum mihi dextra redibat. +M. Mirabar, quid maesta deos, Amarylli, vocares, +cui pendere sua patereris in arbore poma: +Tityrus hinc aberat. Ipsae te, Tityre, pinus, +ipsi te fontes, ipsa haec arbusta vocabant. +T. Quid facerem? Neque servitio me exire licebat, +nec tam praesentis alibi cognoscere divos. +hic illum vidi iuvenem, Meliboee, quot annis +bis senos cui nostra dies altaria fumant; +hic mihi responsum primus dedit ille petenti: +`pascite, ut ante, boves, pueri, submittite tauros.' +M. Fortunate senex, ergo tua rura manebunt, +et tibi magna satis, quamvis lapis omnia nudus +limosoque palus obducat pascua iunco! +Non insueta gravis temptabunt pabula fetas, +nec mala vicini pecoris contagia laedent. +Fortunate senex, hic, inter flumina nota +et fontis sacros, frigus captabis opacum! +hinc tibi, quae semper, vicino ab limite, saepes +Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti +saepe levi somnum suadebit inire susurro; +hinc alta sub rupe canet frondator ad auras; +nec tamen interea raucae, tua cura, palumbes, +nec gemere aeria cessabit turtur ab ulmo. +T. Ante leves ergo pascentur in aequore cervi, +et freta destituent nudos in litore pisces, +ante pererratis amborum finibus exsul +aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tigrim, +quam nostro illius labatur pectore voltus. +M. At nos hinc alii sitientis ibimus Afros, +pars Scythiam et rapidum Cretae veniemus Oaxen, +pauperis toto divisos orbe Britannos. +En umquam patrios longo post tempore finis, +pauperis et tuguri congestum caespite culmen, +post aliquot mea regna videns mirabor aristas? +Impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit, +barbarus has segetes? En, quo discordia civis +produxit miseros! His nos consevimus agros! +Insere nunc, Meliboee, piros, pone ordine vitis. +Ite meae, felix quondam pecus, ite capellae. +Non ego vos posthac, viridi proiectus in antro, +dumosa pendere procul de rupe videbo; +carmina nulla canam; non, me pascente, capellae, +florentem cytisum et salices carpetis amaras. +T. Hic tamen hanc mecum poteras requiescere noctem +fronde super viridi: sunt nobis mitia poma, +castaneae molles, et pressi copia lactis; +et iam summa procul villarum culmina fumant, +maioresque cadunt altis de montibus umbrae. + +II. + +FORMOSUM pastor Corydon ardebat Alexim, +delicias domini, nec quid speraret habebat; +tantum inter densas, umbrosa cacumina, fagos +adsidue veniebat. Ibi haec incondita solus +montibus et silvis studio iactabat inani: +O crudelis Alexi, nihil mea carmina curas? +Nil nostri miserere? Mori me denique coges. +nunc etiam pecudes umbras et frigora captant; +nunc viridis etiam occultant spineta lacertos, +Thestylis et rapido fessis messoribus aestu +alia serpyllumque herbas contundit olentis. +at mecum raucis, tua dum vestigia lustro, +sole sub ardenti resonant arbusta cicadis. +Nonne fuit satius tristis Amaryllidis iras +atque superba pati fastidia, nonne Menalcan, +quam vis ille niger, quamvis tu candidus esses ? +o formose puer, nimium ne crede colori! +alba ligustra cadunt, vaccinia nigra leguntur. +Despectus tibi sum, nec qui sim quaeris, Alexi, +quam dives pecoris, nivei quam lactis abundans. +mille meae Siculis errant in montibus agnae; +lac mihi non aestate novum, non frigore defit; +canto quae solitus, si quando armenta vocabat, +Amphion Dircaeus in Actaeo Aracimtho. +Nec sum adeo informis: nuper me in litore vidi, +cum placidum ventis staret mare; non ego Daphnim +iudice te metuam, si numquam fallit imago. +O tantum libeat mecum tibi sordida rura +atque humilis habitare casas, et figere cervos, +haedorumque gregem viridi compellere hibisco! +Mecum una in silvis imitabere Pana canendo. +Pan primus calamos cera coniungere pluris +instituit; Pan curat ovis oviumque magistros. +Nec te paeniteat calamo trivisse labellum: +haec eadem ut sciret, quid non faciebat Amyntas? +est mihi disparibus septem compacta cicutis +fistula, Damoetas dono mihi quam dedit olim, +et dixit moriens: `Te nunc habet ista secundum.' +dixit Damoetas, invidit stultus Amyntas. +Praeterea duo, nec tuta mihi valle reperti, +capreoli, sparsis etiam nunc pellibus albo, +bina die siccant ovis ubera; quos tibi servo: +iam pridem a me illos abducere Thestylis orat; +et faciet, quoniam sordent tibi munera nostra. +Huc ades, O formose puer: tibi lilia plenis +ecce ferunt Nymphae calathis; tibi candida Nais, +pallelltis violas et summa papavera carpens, +narcissum et florem iungit bene olentis anethi; +tum casia atque aliis intexens suavibus herbis, +mollia luteola pingit vaccinia calta. +Ipse ego cana legam tenera lanugine mala, +castaneasque nuces, mea quas Amaryllis amabat; +addam cerea pruna: honos erit huic quoque pomo; +et vos, O lauri, carpam, et te, proxima myrte, +sic positae quoniam suavis miscetis odores. +Rusticus es, Corydon: nec munera curat Alexis, +nec, si muneribus certes, concedat Iollas. +Heu, heu, quid volui misero mihi! Floribus austrum +perditus et liquidis inmisi fontibus apros. +Quem fugis, ah, demens? Habitarunt di quoque silvas, +Dardaniusque Paris. Pallas, quas condidit arces, +ipsa colat; nobis placeant ante omnia silvae. +Torva leaena lupum sequitur; lupus ipse capellam; +florentem cytisum sequitur lasciva capella; +te Corydon, o Alexi: trahit sua quemque voluptas. +Aspice, aratra iugo referunt suspensa iuvenci, +et sol crescentis decedens duplicat umbras: +me tamen urit amor; quis enim modus adsit amori? +Ah, Corydon, Corydon, quae te dementia cepit! +Semiputata tibi frondosa vitis in ulmo est; +quin tu aliquid saltem potius, quorum indiget usus, +viminibus mollique paras detexere iunco? +Invenies alium, si te hic fastidit, Alexim. + +III. MENALCAS, DAMOETAS, PALAEMON + +M. DIC mihi, Damoeta, cuium pecus, an Meliboei? +D. Non, verum Aegonis; nuper mihi tradidit Aegon. +M. Infelix o semper, ovis, pecus, ipse Neaeram +dum fovet, ac ne me sibi praeferat illa veretur, +hic alienus ovis custos bis mulget in hora, +et sucus pecori et lac subducitur agnis. +D. Parcius ista viris tamen obicienda memento: +novimus et qui te, transversa tuentibus hircis, +et quo---sed faciles Nymphae risere---sacello. +M. Tum, credo, cum me arbustum videre Miconis +atque mala vitis incidere falce novellas. +D. Aut hic ad veteres fagos cum Daphnidis arcum +fregisti et calamos quae tu, perverse Menalca, +et cum vidisti puero donata, dolebas, +et si non aliqua nocuisses, mortuus esses. +M. Quid domini faciant, audent cum talia fures! +non ego te vidi Damonis, pessime, caprum +excipere insidiis, multum latrante Lycisca? +et cum clamarem: `Quo nunc se proripit ille? +Tityre, coge pecus,' tu post carecta latebas. +D. An mihi cantando victus non redderet ille +quem mea carminibus meruisset fistula caprum? +Si nescis, meus ille caper fuit; et mihi Damon +ipse fatebatur, sed reddere posse negabat. +M. Cantando tu illum, aut umquam tibi fistula cera +iuncta fuit? Non tu in triviis, indocte, solebas +stridenti miserum stipula disperdere carmen? +D. Vis ergo inter nos quid possit uterque vicissim +experiamur? Ego hanc vitulam---ne forte recuses, +bis venit ad mulctram, binos alit ubere fetus--- +depono: tu dic, mecum quo pignore certes. +M. De grege non ausim quicquam deponere tecum. +Est mihi namque domi pater, est iniusta noverca; +bisque die numerant ambo pecus, alter et haedos. +Verum, id quod multo tute ipse fatebere maius, +insanire libet quoniam tibi, pocula ponam +fagina, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis; +lenta quibus torno facili superaddita vitis +diffusos hedera vestit pallente corymbos: +in medio duo signa, Conon, et---quis fuit alter, +descripsit radio totum qui gentibus orbem, +tempora quae messor, quae curvus arator haberet? +Necdum illis labra admovi, sed condita servo. +D. Et nobis idem Alcimedon duo pocula fecit, +et molli circum est ansas amplexus acantho, +Orpheaque in medio posuit silvasque sequentis. +Necdum illis labra admovi, sed condita servo: +si ad vitulam spectas, nihil est quod pocula laudes. +M. Nunquam hodie effugies; veniam, quocumque vocari +audiat haec tantum---vel qui venit ecce Palaemon +efficiam posthac ne quemquam voce lacessas. +D. Quin age, si quid habes, in me mora non erit ulla, +nec quemquam fugio: tantum, vicine Palaemon, +sensibus haec imis, res est non parva, reponas. +P. Dicite, quandoquidem in molli consedimus herba: +et nunc omnis ager, nunc omnis parturit arbos, +nunc frondent silvae, nunc formosissimus annus. +Incipe, Darmoeta; tu deinde sequere Menalca: +alternis dicetis; amant alterna Camenae. +D. Ab Iove principium, Musae; Iovis omnia plena: +ille colit terras, illi mea carmina curae. +M. Et me Phoebus amat; Phoebo sua semper apud me +munera sunt, lauri et suave rubens hyacinthus. +D. Malo me Galatea petit, lasciva puella, +et fugit ad salices, et se cupit ante videri. +M. At mihi sese offert ultro, meus ignis, Amyntas, +notior ut iam sit canibus non Delia nostris. +D. Parta meae Veneri sunt munera: namque notavi +ipse locum, aeriae quo congessere palumbes. +M. Quod potui, puero silvestri ex arbore lecta +aurea mala decem misi; cras altera mittam. +D. O quotiens et quae nobis Galatea locuta est! +partem aliquam, venti, divom referatis ad auris! +M. Quid prodest, quod me ipse animo non spernis, Amynta. +si, dum tu sectaris apros, ego retia servo? +D. Phyllida mitte mihi: meus est natalis, Iolla; +cum faciam vitula pro frugibus, ipse venito. +M. Phyllida amo ante alias; nam me discedere flevit, +et longum `formose, vale, vale,' inquit, `Iolla.' +D. Triste lupus stabulis, maturis frugibus imbres. +arboribus venti, nobis Amaryllidis irae. +M. Dulce satis umor, depulsis arbutus haedis, +lenta salix feto pecori, mihi solus Amyntas. +D. Pollio amat nostram, quamvis est rustica, Musam: +Pierides vitulam lectori pascite vestro. +M. Pollio et ipse facit nova carmina: pascite taurum, +iam cornu petat et pedibus qui spargat arenam. +D. Qui te, Pollio, amat, veniat quo te quoque gaudet: +mella fluant illi, ferat et rubus asper amomum. +M. Qui Bavium non odit, amet tua carmina, Maevi, +atque idem iungat vulpes et mulgeat hircos. +D. Qui legitis flores et humi nascentia fraga, +frigidus, O pueri, fugite hinc, latet anguis in herba. +M. Parcite, oves, nimium procedere; non bene ripae +creditur; ipse aries etiam nunc vellera siccat. +D. Tityre, pascentes a flumine reice capellas: +ipse ubi tempus erit, omnis in fonte lavabo. +M. Cogite ovis, pueri; si lac praeceperit aestus, +ut nuper, frustra pressabimus ubera palmis. +D. Heu, heu, quam pingui macer est mihi taurus in ervo! +Idem amor exitium est pecori pecorisque magistro. +M. His certe neque amor causa est; vix ossibus haerent. +nescio quis teneros oculus mihi fascinat agnos. +D. Dic, quibus in terris---et eris mihi magnus Apollo--- +tris pateat caeli spatium non amplius ulnas. +M. Dic, quibus in terris inscripti nomina regum +nascantur flores, et Phyllida solus habeto. +P. Non nostrum inter vos tantas componere lites. +Et vitula tu dignus, et hic, et quisquis amores +aut metuet dulces, aut experietur amaros. +Claudite iam rivos, pueri, sat prata biberunt. + +IV. + +SICELIDES Musae, paulo maiora canamus! +Non omnis arbusta iuvant humilesque myricae; +si canimus silvas, silvae sint consule dignae. +Ultima Cumaei venit iam carminis aetas; +magnus ab integro saeclorum nascitur ordo: +iam redit et Virgo, redeunt Saturnia regna; +iam nova progenies caelo demittitur alto. +Tu modo nascenti puero, quo ferrea primum +desinet ac toto surget gens aurea mundo, +casta fave Lucina: tuus iam regnat Apollo. + +Teque adeo decus hoc aevi te consule inibit, +Pollio, et incipient magni procedere menses. +te duce, si qua manent sceleris vestigia nostri, +inrita perpetua solvent formidine terras. +ille deum vitam accipiet, divisque videbit +permixtos heroas, et ipse videbitur illis, +pacatumque reget patriis virtutibus orbem. + +At tibi prima, puer, nullo munuscula cultu +errantis hederas passim cum baccare tellus +mixtaque ridenti colocasia fundet acantho. +Ipsae lacte domum referent distenta capellae +ubera, nec magnos metuent armenta leones; +ipsa tibi blandos fundent cunabula flores, +occidet et serpens, et fallax herba veneni +occidet, Assyrium volgo nascetur amomum. +at simul heroum laudes et facta parentis +iam legere et quae sit poteris cognoscere virtus, +molli paulatim flavescet campus arista, +incultisque rubens pendebit sentibus uva, +et durae quercus sudabunt roscida mella +Pauca tamen suberunt priscae vestigia fraudis, +quae temptare Thetim ratibus, quae cingere muris +oppida, quae iubeant telluri infindere sulcos: +alter erit tum Tiphys, et altera quae vehat Argo +delectos Heroas; erunt etiam altera bella, +atque iterum ad Troiam magnus mittetur Achilles. +Hinc, ubi iam firmata virum te fecerit aetas, +cedet et ipse mari vector, nec nautica pinus +mutabit merces: omnis feret omnia tellus: +non rastros patietur humus, non vinea falcem; +robustus quoque iam tauris iuga solvet arator; +nec varios discet mentiri lana colores: +ipse sed in pratis aries iam suave rubenti +murice, iam croceo mutabit vellera luto; +sponte sua sandyx pascentis vestiet agnos. + +Talia saecla, suis dixerunt, currite, fusis +concordes stabili fatorum numine Parcae. +Adgredere o magnos---aderit iam tempus---honores, +cara deum suboles, magnum Iovis incrementum! +Aspice convexo nutantem pondere mundum, +terrasque tractusque maris caelumque profundum! +Aspice, venturo laetentur ut omnia saeclo! +O mihi tam longae maneat pars ultima vitae, +spiritus et quantum sat erit tua dicere facta! +Non me carminibus vincet nec Thracius Orpheus, +nec Linus, huic mater quamvis atque huic pater adsit, +Orphei Calliopea, Lino formosus Apollo, +Pan etiam, Arcadia mecum si iudice certet, +Pan etiam Arcadia dicat se iudice victum. +Incipe, parve puer, risu cognoscere matrem, +matri longa decem tulerunt fastidia menses. +Incipe, parve puer, cui non risere parentes, +nec deus hunc mensa, dea nec dignata cubili est. + +V. MENALCAS, MOPSUS + +Me. CUR non, Mopse, boni quoniam convenimus ambo, +tu calamos inflare levis, ego dicere versus, +hic corylis mixtas inter consedimus ulmos? +Mo. Tu maior; tibi me est aequum parere, Menalca, +sive sub incertas zephyris motantibus umbras, +sive antro potius succedimus: aspice, ut antrum +silvestris raris sparsit labrusca racemis. +Me. Montibus in nostris solus tibi certat Amyntas. +Mo. Quid, si idem certet Phoebum superare canendo? +Me. Incipe, Mopse, prior, si quos aut Phyllidis ignes, +aut Alconis habes laudes, aut iurgia Codri: +incipe, pascentis servabit Tityrus haedos. +Mo. Immo haec, in viridi nuper quae cortice fagi +carmina descripsi et modulans alterna notavi, +experiar, tu deinde iubeto ut certet Amyntas. +Me. Lenta salix quantum pallenti cedit olivae, +puniceis humilis quantum saliunca rosetis, +iudicio nostro tantum tibi cedit Amyntas. +sed tu desine plura, puer; successimus antro. +Mo. Extinctum nymphae crudeli funere Daphnim +flebant; vos coryli testes et flumina nymphis; +cum complexa sui corpus miserabile nati, +atque deos atque astra vocat crudelia mater. +Non ulli pastos illis egere diebus +frigida, Daphni, boves ad flumina; nulla neque amnem +libavit quadrupes, nec graminis attigit herbam. +Daphni, tuum Poenos etiam ingemuisse leones +interitum montesque feri silvaeque loquuntur. +Daphnis et Armenias curru subiungere tigres +instituit; Daphnis thiasos inducere Bacchi, +et foliis lentas intexere mollibus hastas. +Vitis ut arboribus decori est, ut vitibus uvae, +ut gregibus tauri, segetes ut pinguibus arvis, +tu decus omne tuis. Postquam te fata tulerunt, +ipsa Pales agros atque ipse reliquit Apollo. +Grandia saepe quibus mandavimus hordea sulcis, +infelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae; +pro molli viola, pro purpureo narcisso, +carduus et spinis surgit paliurus acutis. +Spargite humum foliis, inducite fontibus umbras, +pastores, mandat fieri sibi talia Daphnis; +et tumulum facite, et tumulo superaddite carmen: +DAPHNIS EGO IN SILVIS HINC VSQUE AD SIDERA NOTVS + +FORMONSI PECORIS CVSTOS FORMONSIOR IPSE. +Me. Tale tuum carmen nobis, divine poeta, +quale sopor fessis in gramine, quale per aestum +dulcis aquae saliente sitim restinguere rivo: +nec calamis solum aequiparas, sed voce magistrum. +[Fortunate puer, tu nunc eris alter ab illo.] +Nos tamen haec quocumque modo tibi nostra vicissim +dicemus, Daphnimque tuum tollemus ad astra; +Daphnin ad astra feremus: amavit nos quoque Daphnis. +Mo. An quicquam nobis tali sit munere maius +Et puer ipse fuit cantari dignus, et ista +iam pridem Stimichon laudavit carmina nobis. +Me. Candidus insuetum miratur limen Olympi, +sub pedibusque videt nubes et sidera Daphnis. +ergo alacris silvas et cetera rura voluptas +Panaque pastoresque tenet, Dryadasque puellas; +nec lupus insidias pecori, nec retia cervis +ulla dolum meditantur: amat bonus otia Daphnis. +ipsi laetitia voces ad sidera iactant +intonsi montes; ipsae iam carmina rupes, +ipsa sonant arbusta: `Deus, deus ille, Menalca.' +Sis bonus O felixque tuis! En quattuor aras: +ecce duas tibi, Daphni, duas altaria Phoebo. +pocula bina novo spumantia lacte quotannis, +craterasque duo statuam tibi pinguis olivi, +et multo in primis hilarans convivia Baccho,--- +ante focum, si frigus erit, si messis, in umbra,--- +vina novum fundam calathis Ariusia nectar. +cantabunt mihi Damoetas et Lyctius Aegon; +saltantis satyros imitabitur Alphesiboeus. +Haec tibi semper erunt, et cum solemnia vota +reddemus Nymphis, et cum lustrabimus agros. +Dum iuga montis aper, fluvios dum piscis amabit, +dumque thymo pascentur apes, dum rore cicadae, +semper honos nomenque tuum laudesque manebunt; +ut Baccho Cererique, tibi sic vota quotannis +agricolae facient: damnabis tu quoque votis. +Mo. Quae tibi, quae tali reddam pro carmine dona? +Nam neque me tantum venientis sibilus austri, +nec percussa iuvant fluctu tam litora, nec quae +saxosas inter decurrunt flumina valles. +Me. Hac te nos fragili donabimus ante cicuta: +haec nos, `Formosum Corydon ardebat Alexim,' +haec eadem docuit, `Cuium pecus, an Meliboei?' +Mo. At tu sume pedum, quod, me cum saepe rogaret, +non tulit Antigenes---et erat tum dignus amari--- +formosum paribus nodis atque aere, Menalca. + +VI. + +PRIMA Syracosio dignata est ludere versu, +nostra nec erubuit silvas habitare Thalia. +Cum canerem reges et proelia, Cynthius aurem +vellit, et admonuit: `Pastorem, Tityre, pinguis +pascere oportet ovis, deductum dicere carmen.' +Nunc ego---namque super tibi erunt, qui dicere laudes, +Vare, tuas cupiant, et tristia condere bella--- +agrestem tenui meditabor arundine Musam. +Non iniussa cano: si quis tamen haec quoque, si quis +captus amore leget, te nostrae, Vare, myricae, +te nemus omne canet; nec Phoebo gratior ulla est, +quam sibi quae Vari praescripsit pagina nomen. +Pergite, Pierides! Chromis et Mnasyllos in antro +Silenum pueri somno videre iacentem, +inflatum hesterno venas, ut semper, Iaccho: +serta procul tantum capiti delapsa iacebant, +et gravis attrita pendebat cantharus ansa. +Adgressi---nam saepe senex spe carminis ambo +luserat---iniciunt ipsis ex vincula sertis: +addit se sociam, timidisque supervenit Aegle,--- +Aegle, Naiadum pulcherrima,---iamque videnti +sanguineis frontem moris et tempora pingit. +Ille dolum ridens, `Quo vincula nectitis?' inquit; +`solvite me, pueri; satis est potuisse videri: +carmina, quae voltis, cognoscite; carmina vobis, +huic aliud mercedis erit.' Simul incipit ipse. +Tum vero in numerum Faunosque ferasque videres +ludere, tum rigidas motare cacumina quercus; +nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes, +nec tantum Rhodope miratur et Ismarus Orphea. + +Namque canebat, uti magnum per inane coacta +semina terrarumque animaeque marisque fuissent, +et liquidi simul ignis; ut his exordia primis +omnia et ipse tener mundi concreverit orbis; +tum durare solum et discludere Nerea ponto +coeperit, et rerum paulatim sumere formas; +iamque novum terrae stupeant lucescere solem, +altius atque cadant submotis nubibus imbres; +incipiant silvae cum primum surgere, cumque +rara per ignaros errent animalia montis. + +Hinc lapides Pyrrhae iactos, Saturnia regna, +Caucasiasque refert volucres, furtumque Promethei: +his adiungit, Hylan nautae quo fonte relictum +clamassent, ut litus `Hyla, Hyla!' omne sonaret. +et fortunatam, si numquam armenta fuissent, +Pasiphaen nivei solatur amore iuvenci. +ah, virgo infelix, quae te dementia cepit! +Proetides inplerunt falsis mugitibus agros: +at non tam turpis pecudum tamen ulla secuta est +concubitus, quamvis collo timuisset aratrum, +et saepe in levi quaesisset cornua fronte. +ah, virgo infelix, tu nunc in montibus erras: +ille, latus niveum molli fultus hyacintho, +ilice sub nigra pallentis ruminat herbas, +aut aliquam in magno sequitur grege. `Claudite, nymphae, +Dictaeae nymphae, nemorum iam claudite saltus, +si qua forte ferant oculis sese obvia nostris +errabunda bovis vestigia; forsitan illum, +aut herba captum viridi, aut armenta secutum, +perducant aliquae stabula ad Gortynia vaccae. +Tum canit Hesperidum miratam mala puellam; +tum Phaethontiades musco circumdat amaro +corticis, atque solo proceras erigit alnos. +Tum canit, errantem Permessi ad flumina Gallum +Aonas in montis ut duxerit una sororum, +utque viro Phoebi chorus adsurrexerit omnis; +ut Linus haec illi, divino carmine pastor, +floribus atque apio crinis ornatus amaro, +dixerit: `Hos tibi dant calamos, en accipe, Musae, +Ascraeo quos ante seni, quibus ille solebat +cantando rigidas deducere montibus ornos: +his tibi Grynei nemoris dicatur origo, +ne quis sit lucus, quo se plus iactet Apollo.' +Quid loquar aut Scyllam Nisi, quam fama secuta est +candida succinctam latrantibus inguina monstris +Dulichias vexasse rates, et gurgite in alto, +ah, timidos nautas canibus lacerasse marinis, +aut ut mutatos Terei narraverit artus; +quas illi Philomela dapes, quae dona pararit, +quo cursu deserta petiverit, et quibus ante +infelix sua tecta supervolitaverit alis? +Omnia, quae Phoebo quondam meditante, beatus +audiit Eurotas, iussitque ediscere laurus, +ille canit: pulsae referunt ad sidera valles; +cogere donec ovis stabulis numerumque referri +iussit, et invito processit Vesper Olympo. + +VII. MELIBOEUS, CORYDON, THYRSIS + +M. FORTE sub arguta consederat ilice Daphnis, +compulerantque greges Corydon et Thyrsis in unum, +Trhyrsis ovis, Corydon distentas lacte capellas, +ambo florentes aetatibus, Arcades ambo, +et cantare pares, et respondere parati. + +Huc mihi, dum teneras defendo a frigore myrtos, +vir gregis ipse caper deerraverat; atque ego Daphnim +aspicio. Ille ubi me contra videt: `Ocius' inquit +`huc ades, O Meliboee, caper tibi salvus et haedi; +et, si quid cessare potes, requiesce sub umbra. +huc ipsi potum venient per prata iuvenci, +hic viridis tenera praetexit arundine ripas +Mincius, eque sacra resonant examina quercu.' +Quid facerem? Neque ego Alcippen, nec Phyllida habebam, +depulsos a lacte domi quae clauderet agnos, +et certamen erat, Corydon cum Thyrside, magnum. +posthabui tamen illorum mea seria ludo: +alternis igitur contendere versibus ambo +coepere; alternos Musae meminisse volebant. +hos Corydon, illos referebat in ordine Thyrsis. +C. Nymphae, noster amor, Libethrides, aut mihi carmen, +quale meo Codro, concedite: proxima Phoebi +versibus ille facit; aut, si non possumus omnes, +hic arguta sacra pendebit fistula pinu. +T. Pastores, hedera crescentem ornate poetam, +Arcades, invidia rumpantur ut ilia Codro; +aut si ultra placitum laudarit, baccare frontem +cingite, ne vati noceat mala lingua futuro. +C. Saetosi caput hoc apri tibi, Delia, parvus +et ramosa Micon vivacis cornua cervi. +Si proprium hoc fuerit, levi de marmore tota +puniceo stabis suras evincta coturno. +T. Sinum lactis et haec te liba, Priape, quotannis +exspectare sat est: custos es pauperis horti. +Nunc te marmoreum pro tempore fecimus; at tu, +si fetura gregem suppleverit, aureus esto. +C. Nerine Galatea, thymo mihi dulcior Hyblae, +candidior cycnis, hedera formosior alba, +cum primum pasti repetent praesepia tauri, +si qua tui Corydonis habet te cura, venito. +T. Immo ego Sardoniis videar tibi amarior herbis, +horridior rusco, proiecta vilior alga, +si mihi non haec lux toto iam longior anno est. +Ite domum pasti, si quis pudor, ite iuvenci. +C. Muscosi fontes et somno mollior herba, +et quae vos rara viridis tegit arbutus umbra, +solstitium pecori defendite; iam venit aestas +torrida, iam lento turgent in palmite gemmae. +T. Hic focus et taedae pingues, hic plurimus ignis +semper, et adsidua postes fuligine nigri; +hic tantum Boreae curamus frigora, quantum +aut numerum lupus, aut torrentia flumina ripas. +C. Stant et iuniperi, et castaneae hirsutae; +strata iacent passim sua quaque sub arbore poma; +omnia nunc rident: at si formosus Alexis +montibus his abeat, videas et flumina sicca. +T. Aret ager; vitio moriens sitit aeris herba; +Liber pampineas invidit collibus umbras: +Phyllidis adventu nostrae nemus omne virebit, +Iuppiter et laeto descendet plurimus imbri. +Populus Alcidae gratissima, vitis Iaccho, +formosae myrtus Veneri, sua laurea Phoebo; +Phyllis amat corylos: illas dum Phyllis amabit, +nec myrtus vincet corylos, nec laurea Phoebi. +T. Fraxinus in silvis pulcherrima, pinus in hortis, +populus in fluviis, abies in montibus altis: +saepius at si me, Lycida formose, revisas, +fraxinus in silvis cedat tibi, pinus in hortis. +Haec memini, et victum frustra contendere Thyrsim: +ex illo Corydon Corydon est tempore nobis. + +VIII. DAMON, ALPHESIBOEUS + +PASTORUM Musam Damonis et Alphesiboei--- +immemor herbarum quos est mirata iuvenca +certantis, quorum stupefactae carmine lynces, +et mutata suos requierunt flumina cursus--- +Illonis Musam dicemus et Alphesiboei. + +Tu mihi seu magni superas iam saxa Timavi, +sive oram Illyrici legis aequoris, en erit umquam +ille dies, mihi cum liceat tua dicere facta? +en erit ut liceat totum mihi ferre per orbem +sola Sophocleo tua carmina digna coturno? +A te principium, tibi desinam: accipe iussis +carmina coepta tuis, atque hanc sine tempora circum +inter victrices hederam tibi serpere laurus. + +Frigida vix caelo noctis decesserat umbra, +cum ros in tenera pecori gratissimus herba; +incumbens tereti Damon sic coepit olivae. +D. Nascere, praeque diem veniens age, Lucifer, almum, +coniugis indigno Nisae deceptus amore +dum queror, et divos, quamquam nil testibus illis +profeci, extrema moriens tamen adloquor hora. +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +Maenalus argutumque nemus pinosque loquentis +semper habet; semper pastorum ille audit amores, +Panaque, qui primus calaunos non passus inertis. +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +Mopso Nisa datur: quid non speremus amantes? +Iungentur iam grypes equis, aevoque sequenti +cum canibus timidi venient ad pocula dammae. +Mopse, novas incide faces: tibi ducitur uxor; +sparge, marite, nuces: tibi deserit Hesperus Oetam. +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +O digno coniuncta viro, dum despicis omnes, +dumque tibi est odio mea fistula, dumque capellae, +hirsutumque supercilium promissaque barba, +nec curare deum credis mortalia quemquam! +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +Saepibus in nostris parvam te roscida mala--- +dux ego vester eram---vidi cum matre legentem. +Alter ab undecimo tum me iam acceperat annus; +iam fragilis poteram ab terra contingere ramos. +Ut vidi, ut perii! Ut me malus abstulit error! + +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +Nunc scio, quid sit Amor: duris in cotibus illum +aut Tmaros, aut Rhodope, aut extremm Garamantes, +nec generis nostri puerum nec sanguinis edunt. + +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +saevus Amor docuit natorum sanguine matrem +commaculare manus; crudelis tu quoque, mater: +crudelis mater magis, an puer improbus ille? +improbus ille puer; crudelis tu quoque, mater. + +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +nunc et ovis ultro fugiat lupus; aurea durae +mala ferant quercus; narcisso floreat alnus; +pinguia corticibus sudent electra myricae; +certent et cycnis ululae; sit Tityrus Orpheus, +Orpheus in silvis, inter delphinas Arion. +Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, versus. +Omnia vel medium fiant mare: vivite, silvae! +praeceps aerii specula de montis in undas +deferar; extremum hoc munus morientis habeto. +desine Maenalios, iam desine, tibia, versus. + +Haec Damon: vos, quae responderit Alphesiboeus, +dicite, Pierides; non omnia possumus omnes. +A. Effer aquam, et molli cinge haec altaria vitta, +verbenasque adole pinguis et mascula tura, +coniugis ut magicis sanos avertere sacris +experiar sensus nihil hic nisi carmina desunt. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Carmina vel caelo possunt deducere Lunam; +carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi; +frigidus in pratia cantando rumpitur anguis. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +terna tibi haec primum triplici diversa colore +licia circumdo, terque haec altaria circum +effigiem duco: numero deus impare gaudet. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Necte tribus nodis ternos, Amarylli, colores, +necte, Amarylli, modo, et `Veneris' dic `vincula necto.' + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Limus ut hic durescit et haec ut cera liquescit +uno eodemque igni, sic nostro Daphnis amore. +Sparge molam, et fragilis incende bitumine laurus. +Daphnis me malus urit, ego hanc in Daphnide laurum. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Talis amor Daphnim, qualis cum fessa iuvencum +per nemora atque altos quaerendo bucula lucos +propter aquae rivum viridi procumbit in ulva, +perdita, nec serae meminit decedere nocti, +talis amor teneat, nec sit mihi cura mederi. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Has olim exuvias mihi perfidus ille reliquit, +pignora cara sui, quae nunc ego limine in ipso, +terra, tibi mando; debent haec pignora Daphnim. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Has herbas atque haec Ponto mihi lecta venena +ipse dedit Moeris; nascuntur plurima Ponto. +His ego saepe lupum fieri et se condere silvis +Moerim, saepe animas imis excire sepulcris, +atque satas alio vidi traducere messis. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Fer cineres, Amarylli, foras, rivoque fluenti +transque caput iace, nec respexeris: his ego Daphnim +adgrediar, nihil ille deos, nil carmina curat. + +Ducite ab urbe domum, mea carmina, ducite Daphnim. +Aspice, corripuit tremulis altaria flammis +sponte sua, dum ferre moror, cinis ipse: bonum sit! +Nescio quid certe est, et Hylas in limine latrat. +Credimus, an, qui amant, ipsi sibi somnia fingunt? +Parcite, ab urbe venit, iam carmina, parcite, Daphnis. + +IX. LYCIDAS, MOERIS + +L. QUO te, Moeri, pedes? an, quo via ducit, in urbem? +M. O Lycida, vivi pervenimus, advena nostri +(quod numquam veriti sumus) ut possessor agelli +diceret: `Haec mea sunt; veteres migrate coloni!' +nunc victi, tristes, quoniam Fors omnia versat, +hos illi---quod nec vertat bene---mittimus haedos. +L. Certe equidem audieram, qua se subducere colles +incipiunt, mollique iugum demittere clivo, +usque ad aquam et veteres (iam fracta cacumina) fagos +omnia carminibus vestrum servasse Menalcan. +M. Audieras, et fama fuit; sed carmina tantum +nostra valent, Lycida, tela inter Martia, quantum +Chaonias dicunt aquila veniente columbas. +quod nisi me quacumque novas incidere lites +ante Sinistra cava monuisset ab ilice cornix, +nec tuus hic Moeris, nec viveret ipse Menalcas. +L. Heu, cadit in quemquam tantum scelus? Heu, tua nobis +paene simul tecum solatia rapta, Menalca? +quis caneret nymphas; quis humum florentibus herbis +spargeret, aut viridi fontes induceret umbra? +vel quae sublegi tacitus tibi carmina nuper, +cum te ad delicias ferres, Amaryllida, nostras? +Tityre, dum redeo---brevis est via---pasce capellas, +et potum pastas age, Tityre, et inter agendum +occursare capro, cornu ferit ille, caveto. +M. Immo haec, quae Varo necdum perfecta canebat: +`Vare, tuum nomen, superet modo Mantua nobis--- +Mantua, vae miserae nimium vicina Cremonae--- +cantantes sublime ferent ad sidera cycni.' +L. Sic tua Cyrneas fugiant examina taxos; +sic cytiso pastae distendant ubera vaccae! +Incipe, si quid habes: et me fecere poetam +Pierides; sunt et mihi carmina; me quoque dicunt +vatem pastores, sed non ego credulus illis. +Nam neque adhuc Vario videor, nec dicere Cinna +digna, sed argutos inter strepere anser olores. +M. Id quidem ago et tacitus, Lycida, mecum ipse voluto, +si valeam meminisse; neque est ignobile carmen: +`huc ades, O Galatea; quis est nam ludus in undis +hic ver purpureum; varios hic flumina circum +fundit humus flores; hic candida populus antro +imminet, et lentae texunt umbracula vites. +huc ades: insani feriant sine litora fluctus. +L. Quid, quae te pura solum sub nocte canentem +audieram? Numeros memini, si verba tenerem. +`Daphni, quid antiquos signorum suspicis ortus? +Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum, +astrum, quo segetes gauderent frugibus, et quo +duceret apricis in collibus uva colorem. +insere, Daphni, piros: carpent tua poma nepotes.' +M. Omnia fert aetas, animum quoque: saepe ego longos +cantando puerum memini me condere soles: +nunc oblita mihi tot carmina; vox quoque Moerim +iam fugit ipsa; lupi Moerim videre priores. +Sed tamen ista satis referet tibi saepe Menalcas. +L. Causando nostros in longum ducis amores: +et nunc omne tibi stratum silet aequor, et omnes, +aspice, ventosi ceciderunt murmuris aurae. +hinc adeo media est nobis via; namque sepulcrum +incipit adparere Bianoris: hic ubi densas +agricolae stringunt frondes, hic, Moeri, canamus; +hic haedos depone: tamen veniemus in urbem. +aut si, nox pluviam ne colligat ante, veremur, +cantantes licet usque (minus via laedit) eamus; +cantantes ut eamus, ego hoc te fasce levabo. +M. Desine plura, puer, et quod nunc instat agamus: +carmina tum melius, cum venerit ipse, canemus. + +X. + +EXTREMUM hunc, Arethusa, mihi concede laborem: +pauca meo Gallo, sed quae legat ipsa Lycoris, +carmina sunt dicenda neget quis carmina Gallo? +sic tibi, cum fluctus subterlabere Sicanos, +Doris amara suam non intermisceat undam. +incipe; sollicitos Galli dicamus amores, +dum tenera attondent simae virgulta capellae. +non canimus surdis; respondent omnia silvae. + +Quae nemora, aut qui vos saltus habuere, puellae +Naides, indigno cum Gallus amore peribat? +nam neque Parnasi vobis iuga, nam neque Pindi +ulla moram fecere, neque Aoniae Aganippe. +Illum etiam lauri, etiam flevere myricae. +Pinifer illum etiam sola sub rupe iacentem +Maenalus, et gelidi fleverunt saxa Lycaei. +Stant et oves circum;---nostri nec paenitet illas, +nec te poeniteat pecoris, divine poeta;--- +et formosus ovis ad flumina pavit Adonis; +venit et upilio; tardi venere subulci; +uvidus hiberna venit de glande Menalcas. +Omnes `Unde amor iste' rogant `tibi?' Venit Apollo: +`Galle, quid insanis?' inquit; `tua cura Lycoris +perque nives alium perque horrida castra secuta est.' +Venit et agresti capitis Silvanus honore, +florentis ferulas et grandia lilia quassans. +Pan deus Arcadiae venit, quem vidimus ipsi +sanguineis ebuli bacis minioque rubentem. +`Ecquis erit modus?' inquit; `Amor non talia curat; +nec lacrimis crudelis Amor, nec gramina rivis, +nec cytiso saturantur apes, nec fronde capellae.' +Tristis at ille: `Tamen cantabitis, Arcades,' inquit +`montibus haec vestris: soli cantare periti +Arcades. O mihi tum quam molliter ossa quiescant, +vestra meos olim si fistula dicat amores! +Atque utinam ex vobis unus, vestrique fuissem +aut custos gregis, aut maturae vinitor uvae! +Certe, sive mihi Phillis, sive esset Amyntas, +seu quicumque furor---quid tum, si fuscus Amyntas; +et nigrae violae sunt et vaccinia nigra--- +mecum inter salices lenta sub vite iaceret; +serta mihi Phyllis legeret, cantaret Amyntas. +Hic gelidi fontes, hic mollia prata, Lycori, +hic nemus; hic ipso tecum consumerer aevo. +Nunc insanus amor duri me Martis in armis +tela inter media atque adversos detinet hostes: +tu procul a patria (nec sit mihi credere tantum!) +Alpinas, ah dura, nives et frigora Rheni +me sine sola vides: ah, te ne frigora laedant! +ah, tibi ne teneras glacies secet aspera plantas! +Ibo, et, Chalcidico quae sunt mihi condita versu +carmina, pastoris Siculi modulabor avena. +certum est in silvis, inter spelaea ferarum +malle pati, tenerisque meos incidere amores +arboribus; crescent illae, crescetis, amores. +Interea mixtis lustrabo Maenala nymphis, +aut acris venabor apros: non me ulla vetabunt +frigora Parthenios canibus circumdare saltus. +iam mihi per rupes videor lucosque sonantis +ire; libet Partho torquere Cydonia cornu +spicula:---tamquam haec sit nostri medicina furoris, +ut deus ille malis hominum mitescere discat! +Iam neque hamadryades rursus nec carmina nobis +ipsa placent; ipsae rursus concedite silvae. +non illum nostri possunt mutare labores, +nec si frigoribus mediis Hebrumque bibamus, +Sithoniasque nives hiemis subeamus aquosae, +nec si, cum moriens alta liber aret in ulmo, +Aethiopum versemus ovis sub sidere Cancri. +omnia vincit Amor; et nos cedamus Amori.' + +Haec sat erit, divae, vestrum cecinisse poetam, +dum sedet et gracili fiscellam texit hibisco, +Pierides; vos haec facietis maxima Gallo--- +Gallo, cuius amor tantum mihi crescit in horas, +quantum vere novo viridis se subicit alnus. +Surgamus; solet esse gravis cantantibus umbra; +iuniperi gravis umbra; nocent et frugibus umbrae. +te domum saturae, venit Hesperus, ite capellae. + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Ecloges in Latin + + diff --git a/old/bucol10.zip b/old/bucol10.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..10f8b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/bucol10.zip |