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| author | pgww <pgww@lists.pglaf.org> | 2025-09-23 10:30:34 -0700 |
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| committer | pgww <pgww@lists.pglaf.org> | 2025-09-23 10:30:34 -0700 |
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diff --git a/2266-0.txt b/2266-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..579d9eb --- /dev/null +++ b/2266-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4383 @@ +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 2266 *** + + +Executive Director's Notes: + +In addition to the notes below, and so you will *NOT* think all +the spelling errors introduced by the printers of the time have +been corrected, here are the first few lines of Hamlet, as they +are presented herein: + + Barnardo. Who's there? + Fran. Nay answer me: Stand & vnfold +your selfe + + Bar. Long liue the King + + * * * * * + +As I understand it, the printers often ran out of certain words +or letters they had often packed into a "cliche". . .this is the +original meaning of the term cliche. . .and thus, being unwilling +to unpack the cliches, and thus you will see some substitutions +that look very odd. . .such as the exchanges of u for v, v for u, +above. . .and you may wonder why they did it this way, presuming +Shakespeare did not actually write the play in this manner. . . . + +The answer is that they MAY have packed "liue" into a cliche at a +time when they were out of "v"'s. . .possibly having used "vv" in +place of some "w"'s, etc. This was a common practice of the day, +as print was still quite expensive, and they didn't want to spend +more on a wider selection of characters than they had to. + +You will find a lot of these kinds of "errors" in this text, as I +have mentioned in other times and places, many "scholars" have an +extreme attachment to these errors, and many have accorded them a +very high place in the "canon" of Shakespeare. My father read an +assortment of these made available to him by Cambridge University +in England for several months in a glass room constructed for the +purpose. To the best of my knowledge he read ALL those available +. . .in great detail. . .and determined from the various changes, +that Shakespeare most likely did not write in nearly as many of a +variety of errors we credit him for, even though he was in/famous +for signing his name with several different spellings. + +So, please take this into account when reading the comments below +made by our volunteer who prepared this file: you may see errors +that are "not" errors. . . . + +So. . .with this caveat. . .we have NOT changed the canon errors, +here is the Project Gutenberg Etext of Shakespeare's play. + +Michael S. Hart +Project Gutenberg +Executive Director + + * * * * * + +Scanner's Notes: + +What this is and isn't. This was taken from a copy of +Shakespeare's first folio and it is as close as I can come in +ASCII to the printed text. + +The elongated S's have been changed to small s's and the +conjoined ae have been changed to ae. I have left the spelling, +punctuation, capitalization as close as possible to the printed +text. I have corrected some spelling mistakes (I have put +together a spelling dictionary devised from the spellings of +the Geneva Bible and Shakespeare's First Folio and have unified +spellings according to this template), typo's and expanded +abbreviations as I have come across them. Everything within +brackets [] is what I have added. So if you don't like that you +can delete everything within the brackets if you want a purer +Shakespeare. + +Another thing that you should be aware of is that there are +textual differences between various copies of the first folio. So +there may be differences (other than what I have mentioned above) +between this and other first folio editions. This is due to the +printer's habit of setting the type and running off a number of +copies and then proofing the printed copy and correcting the type +and then continuing the printing run. The proof run wasn't thrown +away but incorporated into the printed copies. This is just the +way it is. The text I have used was a composite of more than 30 +different First Folio editions' best pages. + +David Reed + +===================================================================== + + + + +The Tragedie of King Lear + + +Actus Primus. Scoena Prima. + +Enter Kent, Gloucester, and Edmond. + + Kent. I thought the King had more affected the +Duke of Albany, then Cornwall + + Glou. It did alwayes seeme so to vs: But +now in the diuision of the Kingdome, it appeares +not which of the Dukes hee valewes +most, for qualities are so weigh'd, that curiosity in neither, +can make choise of eithers moity + + Kent. Is not this your Son, my Lord? + Glou. His breeding Sir, hath bin at my charge. I haue +so often blush'd to acknowledge him, that now I am +braz'd too't + + Kent. I cannot conceiue you + + Glou. Sir, this yong Fellowes mother could; wherevpon +she grew round womb'd, and had indeede (Sir) a +Sonne for her Cradle, ere she had a husband for her bed. +Do you smell a fault? + Kent. I cannot wish the fault vndone, the issue of it, +being so proper + + Glou. But I haue a Sonne, Sir, by order of Law, some +yeere elder then this; who, yet is no deerer in my account, +though this Knaue came somthing sawcily to the +world before he was sent for: yet was his Mother fayre, +there was good sport at his making, and the horson must +be acknowledged. Doe you know this Noble Gentleman, +Edmond? + Edm. No, my Lord + + Glou. My Lord of Kent: +Remember him heereafter, as my Honourable Friend + + Edm. My seruices to your Lordship + + Kent. I must loue you, and sue to know you better + + Edm. Sir, I shall study deseruing + + Glou. He hath bin out nine yeares, and away he shall +againe. The King is comming. + +Sennet. Enter King Lear, Cornwall, Albany, Gonerill, Regan, +Cordelia, and +attendants. + + Lear. Attend the Lords of France & Burgundy, Gloster + + Glou. I shall, my Lord. +Enter. + + Lear. Meane time we shal expresse our darker purpose. +Giue me the Map there. Know, that we haue diuided +In three our Kingdome: and 'tis our fast intent, +To shake all Cares and Businesse from our Age, +Conferring them on yonger strengths, while we +Vnburthen'd crawle toward death. Our son of Cornwal, +And you our no lesse louing Sonne of Albany, +We haue this houre a constant will to publish +Our daughters seuerall Dowers, that future strife +May be preuented now. The Princes, France & Burgundy, +Great Riuals in our yongest daughters loue, +Long in our Court, haue made their amorous soiourne, +And heere are to be answer'd. Tell me my daughters +(Since now we will diuest vs both of Rule, +Interest of Territory, Cares of State) +Which of you shall we say doth loue vs most, +That we, our largest bountie may extend +Where Nature doth with merit challenge. Gonerill, +Our eldest borne, speake first + + Gon. Sir, I loue you more then word can weild y matter, +Deerer then eye-sight, space, and libertie, +Beyond what can be valewed, rich or rare, +No lesse then life, with grace, health, beauty, honor: +As much as Childe ere lou'd, or Father found. +A loue that makes breath poore, and speech vnable, +Beyond all manner of so much I loue you + + Cor. What shall Cordelia speake? Loue, and be silent + + Lear. Of all these bounds euen from this Line, to this, +With shadowie Forrests, and with Champains rich'd +With plenteous Riuers, and wide-skirted Meades +We make thee Lady. To thine and Albanies issues +Be this perpetuall. What sayes our second Daughter? +Our deerest Regan, wife of Cornwall? + Reg. I am made of that selfe-mettle as my Sister, +And prize me at her worth. In my true heart, +I finde she names my very deede of loue: +Onely she comes too short, that I professe +My selfe an enemy to all other ioyes, +Which the most precious square of sense professes, +And finde I am alone felicitate +In your deere Highnesse loue + + Cor. Then poore Cordelia, +And yet not so, since I am sure my loue's +More ponderous then my tongue + + Lear. To thee, and thine hereditarie euer, +Remaine this ample third of our faire Kingdome, +No lesse in space, validitie, and pleasure +Then that conferr'd on Gonerill. Now our Ioy, +Although our last and least; to whose yong loue, +The Vines of France, and Milke of Burgundie, +Striue to be interest. What can you say, to draw +A third, more opilent then your Sisters? speake + + Cor. Nothing my Lord + + Lear. Nothing? + Cor. Nothing + + Lear. Nothing will come of nothing, speake againe + + Cor. Vnhappie that I am, I cannot heaue +My heart into my mouth: I loue your Maiesty +According to my bond, no more nor lesse + + Lear. How, how Cordelia? Mend your speech a little, +Least you may marre your Fortunes + + Cor. Good my Lord, +You haue begot me, bred me, lou'd me. +I returne those duties backe as are right fit, +Obey you, Loue you, and most Honour you. +Why haue my Sisters Husbands, if they say +They loue you all? Happily when I shall wed, +That Lord, whose hand must take my plight, shall carry +Halfe my loue with him, halfe my Care, and Dutie, +Sure I shall neuer marry like my Sisters + + Lear. But goes thy heart with this? + Cor. I my good Lord + + Lear. So young, and so vntender? + Cor. So young my Lord, and true + + Lear. Let it be so, thy truth then be thy dowre: +For by the sacred radience of the Sunne, +The misteries of Heccat and the night: +By all the operation of the Orbes, +From whom we do exist, and cease to be, +Heere I disclaime all my Paternall care, +Propinquity and property of blood, +And as a stranger to my heart and me, +Hold thee from this for euer. The barbarous Scythian, +Or he that makes his generation messes +To gorge his appetite, shall to my bosome +Be as well neighbour'd, pittied, and releeu'd, +As thou my sometime Daughter + + Kent. Good my Liege + + Lear. Peace Kent, +Come not betweene the Dragon and his wrath, +I lou'd her most, and thought to set my rest +On her kind nursery. Hence and avoid my sight: +So be my graue my peace, as here I giue +Her Fathers heart from her; call France, who stirres? +Call Burgundy, Cornwall, and Albanie, +With my two Daughters Dowres, digest the third, +Let pride, which she cals plainnesse, marry her: +I doe inuest you ioyntly with my power, +Preheminence, and all the large effects +That troope with Maiesty. Our selfe by Monthly course, +With reseruation of an hundred Knights, +By you to be sustain'd, shall our abode +Make with you by due turne, onely we shall retaine +The name, and all th' addition to a King: the Sway, +Reuennew, Execution of the rest, +Beloued Sonnes be yours, which to confirme, +This Coronet part betweene you + + Kent. Royall Lear, +Whom I haue euer honor'd as my King, +Lou'd as my Father, as my Master follow'd, +As my great Patron thought on in my praiers + + Le. The bow is bent & drawne, make from the shaft + + Kent. Let it fall rather, though the forke inuade +The region of my heart, be Kent vnmannerly, +When Lear is mad, what wouldest thou do old man? +Think'st thou that dutie shall haue dread to speake, +When power to flattery bowes? +To plainnesse honour's bound, +When Maiesty falls to folly, reserue thy state, +And in thy best consideration checke +This hideous rashnesse, answere my life, my iudgement: +Thy yongest Daughter do's not loue thee least, +Nor are those empty hearted, whose low sounds +Reuerbe no hollownesse + + Lear. Kent, on thy life no more + + Kent. My life I neuer held but as pawne +To wage against thine enemies, nere feare to loose it, +Thy safety being motiue + + Lear. Out of my sight + + Kent. See better Lear, and let me still remaine +The true blanke of thine eie + + Lear. Now by Apollo, + Kent. Now by Apollo, King +Thou swear'st thy Gods in vaine + + Lear. O Vassall! Miscreant + + Alb. Cor. Deare Sir forbeare + + Kent. Kill thy Physition, and thy fee bestow +Vpon the foule disease, reuoke thy guift, +Or whil'st I can vent clamour from my throate, +Ile tell thee thou dost euill + + Lea. Heare me recreant, on thine allegeance heare me; +That thou hast sought to make vs breake our vowes, +Which we durst neuer yet; and with strain'd pride, +To come betwixt our sentences, and our power, +Which, nor our nature, nor our place can beare; +Our potencie made good, take thy reward. +Fiue dayes we do allot thee for prouision, +To shield thee from disasters of the world, +And on the sixt to turne thy hated backe +Vpon our kingdome: if on the tenth day following, +Thy banisht trunke be found in our Dominions, +The moment is thy death, away. By Iupiter, +This shall not be reuok'd, + Kent. Fare thee well King, sith thus thou wilt appeare, +Freedome liues hence, and banishment is here; +The Gods to their deere shelter take thee Maid, +That iustly think'st, and hast most rightly said: +And your large speeches, may your deeds approue, +That good effects may spring from words of loue: +Thus Kent, O Princes, bids you all adew, +Hee'l shape his old course, in a Country new. +Enter. + +Flourish. Enter Gloster with France, and Burgundy, Attendants. + + Cor. Heere's France and Burgundy, my Noble Lord + + Lear. My Lord of Burgundie, +We first addresse toward you, who with this King +Hath riuald for our Daughter; what in the least +Will you require in present Dower with her, +Or cease your quest of Loue? + Bur. Most Royall Maiesty, +I craue no more then hath your Highnesse offer'd, +Nor will you tender lesse? + Lear. Right Noble Burgundy, +When she was deare to vs, we did hold her so, +But now her price is fallen: Sir, there she stands, +If ought within that little seeming substance, +Or all of it with our displeasure piec'd, +And nothing more may fitly like your Grace, +Shee's there, and she is yours + + Bur. I know no answer + + Lear. Will you with those infirmities she owes, +Vnfriended, new adopted to our hate, +Dow'rd with our curse, and stranger'd with our oath, +Take her or, leaue her + + Bur. Pardon me Royall Sir, +Election makes not vp in such conditions + + Le. Then leaue her sir, for by the powre that made me, +I tell you all her wealth. For you great King, +I would not from your loue make such a stray, +To match you where I hate, therefore beseech you +T' auert your liking a more worthier way, +Then on a wretch whom Nature is asham'd +Almost t' acknowledge hers + + Fra. This is most strange, +That she whom euen but now, was your obiect, +The argument of your praise, balme of your age, +The best, the deerest, should in this trice of time +Commit a thing so monstrous, to dismantle +So many folds of fauour: sure her offence +Must be of such vnnaturall degree, +That monsters it: Or your fore-voucht affection +Fall into taint, which to beleeue of her +Must be a faith that reason without miracle +Should neuer plant in me + + Cor. I yet beseech your Maiesty. +If for I want that glib and oylie Art, +To speake and purpose not, since what I will intend, +Ile do't before I speake, that you make knowne +It is no vicious blot, murther, or foulenesse, +No vnchaste action or dishonoured step +That hath depriu'd me of your Grace and fauour, +But euen for want of that, for which I am richer, +A still soliciting eye, and such a tongue, +That I am glad I haue not, though not to haue it, +Hath lost me in your liking + + Lear. Better thou had'st +Not beene borne, then not t'haue pleas'd me better + + Fra. Is it but this? A tardinesse in nature, +Which often leaues the history vnspoke +That it intends to do: my Lord of Burgundy, +What say you to the Lady? Loue's not loue +When it is mingled with regards, that stands +Aloofe from th' intire point, will you haue her? +She is herselfe a Dowrie + + Bur. Royall King, +Giue but that portion which your selfe propos'd, +And here I take Cordelia by the hand, +Dutchesse of Burgundie + + Lear. Nothing, I haue sworne, I am firme + + Bur. I am sorry then you haue so lost a Father, +That you must loose a husband + + Cor. Peace be with Burgundie, +Since that respect and Fortunes are his loue, +I shall not be his wife + + Fra. Fairest Cordelia, that art most rich being poore, +Most choise forsaken, and most lou'd despis'd, +Thee and thy vertues here I seize vpon, +Be it lawfull I take vp what's cast away. +Gods, Gods! 'Tis strange, that from their cold'st neglect +My Loue should kindle to enflam'd respect. +Thy dowrelesse Daughter King, throwne to my chance, +Is Queene of vs, of ours, and our faire France: +Not all the Dukes of watrish Burgundy, +Can buy this vnpriz'd precious Maid of me. +Bid them farewell Cordelia, though vnkinde, +Thou loosest here a better where to finde + + Lear. Thou hast her France, let her be thine, for we +Haue no such Daughter, nor shall euer see +That face of hers againe, therfore be gone, +Without our Grace, our Loue, our Benizon: +Come Noble Burgundie. + +Flourish. Exeunt. + + Fra. Bid farwell to your Sisters + + Cor. The Iewels of our Father, with wash'd eies +Cordelia leaues you, I know you what you are, +And like a Sister am most loth to call +Your faults as they are named. Loue well our Father: +To your professed bosomes I commit him, +But yet alas, stood I within his Grace, +I would prefer him to a better place, +So farewell to you both + + Regn. Prescribe not vs our dutie + + Gon. Let your study +Be to content your Lord, who hath receiu'd you +At Fortunes almes, you haue obedience scanted, +And well are worth the want that you haue wanted + + Cor. Time shall vnfold what plighted cunning hides, +Who couers faults, at last with shame derides: +Well may you prosper + + Fra. Come my faire Cordelia. + +Exit France and Cor. + + Gon. Sister, it is not little I haue to say, +Of what most neerely appertaines to vs both, +I thinke our Father will hence to night + + Reg. That's most certaine, and with you: next moneth with vs + + Gon. You see how full of changes his age is, the obseruation +we haue made of it hath beene little; he alwaies +lou'd our Sister most, and with what poore iudgement he +hath now cast her off, appeares too grossely + + Reg. 'Tis the infirmity of his age, yet he hath euer but +slenderly knowne himselfe + + Gon. The best and soundest of his time hath bin but +rash, then must we looke from his age, to receiue not alone +the imperfections of long ingraffed condition, but +therewithall the vnruly way-wardnesse, that infirme and +cholericke yeares bring with them + + Reg. Such vnconstant starts are we like to haue from +him, as this of Kents banishment + + Gon. There is further complement of leaue-taking betweene +France and him, pray you let vs sit together, if our +Father carry authority with such disposition as he beares, +this last surrender of his will but offend vs + + Reg. We shall further thinke of it + + Gon. We must do something, and i'th' heate. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Secunda. + +Enter Bastard. + + Bast. Thou Nature art my Goddesse, to thy Law +My seruices are bound, wherefore should I +Stand in the plague of custome, and permit +The curiosity of Nations, to depriue me? +For that I am some twelue, or fourteene Moonshines +Lag of a Brother? Why Bastard? Wherefore base? +When my Dimensions are as well compact, +My minde as generous, and my shape as true +As honest Madams issue? Why brand they vs +With Base? With basenes Bastardie? Base, Base? +Who in the lustie stealth of Nature, take +More composition, and fierce qualitie, +Then doth within a dull stale tyred bed +Goe to th' creating a whole tribe of Fops +Got 'tweene a sleepe, and wake? Well then, +Legitimate Edgar, I must haue your land, +Our Fathers loue, is to the Bastard Edmond, +As to th' legitimate: fine word: Legitimate. +Well, my Legittimate, if this Letter speed, +And my inuention thriue, Edmond the base +Shall to'th' Legitimate: I grow, I prosper: +Now Gods, stand vp for Bastards. +Enter Gloucester. + + Glo. Kent banish'd thus? and France in choller parted? +And the King gone to night? Prescrib'd his powre, +Confin'd to exhibition? All this done +Vpon the gad? Edmond, how now? What newes? + Bast. So please your Lordship, none + + Glou. Why so earnestly seeke you to put vp y Letter? + Bast. I know no newes, my Lord + + Glou. What Paper were you reading? + Bast. Nothing my Lord + + Glou. No? what needed then that terrible dispatch of +it into your Pocket? The quality of nothing, hath not +such neede to hide it selfe. Let's see: come, if it bee nothing, +I shall not neede Spectacles + + Bast. I beseech you Sir, pardon mee; it is a Letter +from my Brother, that I haue not all ore-read; and for so +much as I haue perus'd, I finde it not fit for your ore-looking + + Glou. Giue me the Letter, Sir + + Bast. I shall offend, either to detaine, or giue it: +The Contents, as in part I vnderstand them, +Are too blame + + Glou. Let's see, let's see + + Bast. I hope for my Brothers iustification, hee wrote +this but as an essay, or taste of my Vertue + + Glou. reads. This policie, and reuerence of Age, makes the +world bitter to the best of our times: keepes our Fortunes from +vs, till our oldnesse cannot rellish them. I begin to finde an idle +and fond bondage, in the oppression of aged tyranny, who swayes +not as it hath power, but as it is suffer'd. Come to me, that of +this I may speake more. If our Father would sleepe till I wak'd +him, you should enioy halfe his Reuennew for euer, and liue the +beloued of your Brother. Edgar. +Hum? Conspiracy? Sleepe till I wake him, you should +enioy halfe his Reuennew: my Sonne Edgar, had hee a +hand to write this? A heart and braine to breede it in? +When came you to this? Who brought it? + Bast. It was not brought mee, my Lord; there's the +cunning of it. I found it throwne in at the Casement of +my Closset + + Glou. You know the character to be your Brothers? + Bast. If the matter were good my Lord, I durst swear +it were his: but in respect of that, I would faine thinke it +were not + + Glou. It is his + + Bast. It is his hand, my Lord: but I hope his heart is +not in the Contents + + Glo. Has he neuer before sounded you in this busines? + Bast. Neuer my Lord. But I haue heard him oft maintaine +it to be fit, that Sonnes at perfect age, and Fathers +declin'd, the Father should bee as Ward to the Son, and +the Sonne manage his Reuennew + + Glou. O Villain, villain: his very opinion in the Letter. +Abhorred Villaine, vnnaturall, detested, brutish +Villaine; worse then brutish: Go sirrah, seeke him: Ile +apprehend him. Abhominable Villaine, where is he? + Bast. I do not well know my L[ord]. If it shall please you to +suspend your indignation against my Brother, til you can +deriue from him better testimony of his intent, you shold +run a certaine course: where, if you violently proceed against +him, mistaking his purpose, it would make a great +gap in your owne Honor, and shake in peeces, the heart of +his obedience. I dare pawne downe my life for him, that +he hath writ this to feele my affection to your Honor, & +to no other pretence of danger + + Glou. Thinke you so? + Bast. If your Honor iudge it meete, I will place you +where you shall heare vs conferre of this, and by an Auricular +assurance haue your satisfaction, and that without +any further delay, then this very Euening + + Glou. He cannot bee such a Monster. Edmond seeke +him out: winde me into him, I pray you: frame the Businesse +after your owne wisedome. I would vnstate my +selfe, to be in a due resolution + + Bast. I will seeke him Sir, presently: conuey the businesse +as I shall find meanes, and acquaint you withall + + Glou. These late Eclipses in the Sun and Moone portend +no good to vs: though the wisedome of Nature can +reason it thus, and thus, yet Nature finds it selfe scourg'd +by the sequent effects. Loue cooles, friendship falls off, +Brothers diuide. In Cities, mutinies; in Countries, discord; +in Pallaces, Treason; and the Bond crack'd, 'twixt +Sonne and Father. This villaine of mine comes vnder the +prediction; there's Son against Father, the King fals from +byas of Nature, there's Father against Childe. We haue +seene the best of our time. Machinations, hollownesse, +treacherie, and all ruinous disorders follow vs disquietly +to our Graues. Find out this Villain, Edmond, it shall lose +thee nothing, do it carefully: and the Noble & true-harted +Kent banish'd; his offence, honesty. 'Tis strange. + +Exit + + Bast. This is the excellent foppery of the world, that +when we are sicke in fortune, often the surfets of our own +behauiour, we make guilty of our disasters, the Sun, the +Moone, and Starres, as if we were villaines on necessitie, +Fooles by heauenly compulsion, Knaues, Theeues, and +Treachers by Sphericall predominance. Drunkards, Lyars, +and Adulterers by an inforc'd obedience of Planatary +influence; and all that we are euill in, by a diuine thrusting +on. An admirable euasion of Whore-master-man, +to lay his Goatish disposition on the charge of a Starre, +My father compounded with my mother vnder the Dragons +taile, and my Natiuity was vnder Vrsa Maior, so +that it followes, I am rough and Leacherous. I should +haue bin that I am, had the maidenlest Starre in the Firmament +twinkled on my bastardizing. +Enter Edgar. + +Pat: he comes like the Catastrophe of the old Comedie: +my Cue is villanous Melancholly, with a sighe like Tom +o' Bedlam. - O these Eclipses do portend these diuisions. +Fa, Sol, La, Me + + Edg. How now Brother Edmond, what serious contemplation +are you in? + Bast. I am thinking Brother of a prediction I read this +other day, what should follow these Eclipses + + Edg. Do you busie your selfe with that? + Bast. I promise you, the effects he writes of, succeede +vnhappily. +When saw you my Father last? + Edg. The night gone by + + Bast. Spake you with him? + Edg. I, two houres together + + Bast. Parted you in good termes? Found you no displeasure +in him, by word, nor countenance? + Edg. None at all, + Bast. Bethink your selfe wherein you may haue offended +him: and at my entreaty forbeare his presence, vntill +some little time hath qualified the heat of his displeasure, +which at this instant so rageth in him, that with the mischiefe +of your person, it would scarsely alay + + Edg. Some Villaine hath done me wrong + + Edm. That's my feare, I pray you haue a continent +forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower: and as +I say, retire with me to my lodging, from whence I will +fitly bring you to heare my Lord speake: pray ye goe, +there's my key: if you do stirre abroad, goe arm'd + + Edg. Arm'd, Brother? + Edm. Brother, I aduise you to the best, I am no honest +man, if ther be any good meaning toward you: I haue told +you what I haue seene, and heard: But faintly. Nothing +like the image, and horror of it, pray you away + + Edg. Shall I heare from you anon? +Enter. + + Edm. I do serue you in this businesse: +A Credulous Father, and a Brother Noble, +Whose nature is so farre from doing harmes, +That he suspects none: on whose foolish honestie +My practises ride easie: I see the businesse. +Let me, if not by birth, haue lands by wit, +All with me's meete, that I can fashion fit. +Enter. + + +Scena Tertia. + +Enter Gonerill, and Steward. + + Gon. Did my Father strike my Gentleman for chiding +of his Foole? + Ste. I Madam + + Gon. By day and night, he wrongs me, euery howre +He flashes into one grosse crime, or other, +That sets vs all at ods: Ile not endure it; +His Knights grow riotous, and himselfe vpbraides vs +On euery trifle. When he returnes from hunting, +I will not speake with him, say I am sicke, +If you come slacke of former seruices, +You shall do well, the fault of it Ile answer + + Ste. He's comming Madam, I heare him + + Gon. Put on what weary negligence you please, +You and your Fellowes: I'de haue it come to question; +If he distaste it, let him to my Sister, +Whose mind and mine I know in that are one, +Remember what I haue said + + Ste. Well Madam + + Gon. And let his Knights haue colder lookes among +you: what growes of it no matter, aduise your fellowes +so, Ile write straight to my Sister to hold my course; prepare +for dinner. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Quarta. + +Enter Kent. + + Kent. If but as will I other accents borrow, +That can my speech defuse, my good intent +May carry through it selfe to that full issue +For which I raiz'd my likenesse. Now banisht Kent, +If thou canst serue where thou dost stand condemn'd, +So may it come, thy Master whom thou lou'st, +Shall find thee full of labours. + +Hornes within. Enter Lear and Attendants. + + Lear. Let me not stay a iot for dinner, go get it ready: +how now, what art thou? + Kent. A man Sir + + Lear. What dost thou professe? What would'st thou +with vs? + Kent. I do professe to be no lesse then I seeme; to serue +him truely that will put me in trust, to loue him that is +honest, to conuerse with him that is wise and saies little, to +feare iudgement, to fight when I cannot choose, and to +eate no fish + + Lear. What art thou? + Kent. A very honest hearted Fellow, and as poore as +the King + + Lear. If thou be'st as poore for a subiect, as hee's for a +King, thou art poore enough. What wouldst thou? + Kent. Seruice + + Lear. Who wouldst thou serue? + Kent. You + + Lear. Do'st thou know me fellow? + Kent. No Sir, but you haue that in your countenance, +which I would faine call Master + + Lear. What's that? + Kent. Authority + + Lear. What seruices canst thou do? + Kent. I can keepe honest counsaile, ride, run, marre a +curious tale in telling it, and deliuer a plaine message +bluntly: that which ordinary men are fit for, I am quallified +in, and the best of me, is Dilligence + + Lear. How old art thou? + Kent. Not so young Sir to loue a woman for singing, +nor so old to dote on her for any thing. I haue yeares on +my backe forty eight + + Lear. Follow me, thou shalt serue me, if I like thee no +worse after dinner, I will not part from thee yet. Dinner +ho, dinner, where's my knaue? my Foole? Go you and call +my Foole hither. You you Sirrah, where's my Daughter? +Enter Steward. + + Ste. So please you- +Enter. + + Lear. What saies the Fellow there? Call the Clotpole +backe: wher's my Foole? Ho, I thinke the world's +asleepe, how now? Where's that Mungrell? + Knigh. He saies my Lord, your Daughters is not well + + Lear. Why came not the slaue backe to me when I +call'd him? + Knigh. Sir, he answered me in the roundest manner, he +would not + + Lear. He would not? + Knight. My Lord, I know not what the matter is, +but to my iudgement your Highnesse is not entertain'd +with that Ceremonious affection as you were wont, +theres a great abatement of kindnesse appeares as well in +the generall dependants, as in the Duke himselfe also, and +your Daughter + + Lear. Ha? Saist thou so? + Knigh. I beseech you pardon me my Lord, if I bee +mistaken, for my duty cannot be silent, when I thinke +your Highnesse wrong'd + + Lear. Thou but remembrest me of mine owne Conception, +I haue perceiued a most faint neglect of late, +which I haue rather blamed as mine owne iealous curiositie, +then as a very pretence and purpose of vnkindnesse; +I will looke further intoo't: but where's my Foole? I +haue not seene him this two daies + + Knight. Since my young Ladies going into France +Sir, the Foole hath much pined away + + Lear. No more of that, I haue noted it well, goe you +and tell my Daughter, I would speake with her. Goe you +call hither my Foole; Oh you Sir, you, come you hither +Sir, who am I Sir? +Enter Steward. + + Ste. My Ladies Father + + Lear. My Ladies Father? my Lords knaue, you whorson +dog, you slaue, you curre + + Ste. I am none of these my Lord, +I beseech your pardon + + Lear. Do you bandy lookes with me, you Rascall? + Ste. Ile not be strucken my Lord + + Kent. Nor tript neither, you base Foot-ball plaier + + Lear. I thanke thee fellow. +Thou seru'st me, and Ile loue thee + + Kent. Come sir, arise, away, Ile teach you differences: +away, away, if you will measure your lubbers length againe, +tarry, but away, goe too, haue you wisedome, so + + Lear. Now my friendly knaue I thanke thee, there's +earnest of thy seruice. +Enter Foole. + + Foole. Let me hire him too, here's my Coxcombe + + Lear. How now my pretty knaue, how dost thou? + Foole. Sirrah, you were best take my Coxcombe + + Lear. Why my Boy? + Foole. Why? for taking ones part that's out of fauour, +nay, & thou canst not smile as the wind sits, thou'lt catch +colde shortly, there take my Coxcombe; why this fellow +ha's banish'd two on's Daughters, and did the third a +blessing against his will, if thou follow him, thou must +needs weare my Coxcombe. How now Nunckle? would +I had two Coxcombes and two Daughters + + Lear. Why my Boy? + Fool. If I gaue them all my liuing, I'ld keepe my Coxcombes +my selfe, there's mine, beg another of thy +Daughters + + Lear. Take heed Sirrah, the whip + + Foole. Truth's a dog must to kennell, hee must bee +whipt out, when the Lady Brach may stand by'th' fire +and stinke + + Lear. A pestilent gall to me + + Foole. Sirha, Ile teach thee a speech + + Lear. Do + + Foole. Marke it Nuncle; +Haue more then thou showest, +Speake lesse then thou knowest, +Lend lesse then thou owest, +Ride more then thou goest, +Learne more then thou trowest, +Set lesse then thou throwest; +Leaue thy drinke and thy whore, +And keepe in a dore, +And thou shalt haue more, +Then two tens to a score + + Kent. This is nothing Foole + + Foole. Then 'tis like the breath of an vnfeed Lawyer, +you gaue me nothing for't, can you make no vse of nothing +Nuncle? + Lear. Why no Boy, +Nothing can be made out of nothing + + Foole. Prythee tell him, so much the rent of his land +comes to, he will not beleeue a Foole + + Lear. A bitter Foole + + Foole. Do'st thou know the difference my Boy, betweene +a bitter Foole, and a sweet one + + Lear. No Lad, teach me + + Foole. Nunckle, giue me an egge, and Ile giue thee +two Crownes + + Lear. What two Crownes shall they be? + Foole. Why after I haue cut the egge i'th' middle and +eate vp the meate, the two Crownes of the egge: when +thou clouest thy Crownes i'th' middle, and gau'st away +both parts, thou boar'st thine Asse on thy backe o're the +durt, thou hadst little wit in thy bald crowne, when thou +gau'st thy golden one away; if I speake like my selfe in +this, let him be whipt that first findes it so. +Fooles had nere lesse grace in a yeere, +For wisemen are growne foppish, +And know not how their wits to weare, +Their manners are so apish + + Le. When were you wont to be so full of Songs sirrah? + Foole. I haue vsed it Nunckle, ere since thou mad'st +thy Daughters thy Mothers, for when thou gau'st them +the rod, and put'st downe thine owne breeches, then they +For sodaine ioy did weepe, +And I for sorrow sung, +That such a King should play bo-peepe, +And goe the Foole among. +Pry'thy Nunckle keepe a Schoolemaster that can teach +thy Foole to lie, I would faine learne to lie + + Lear. And you lie sirrah, wee'l haue you whipt + + Foole. I maruell what kin thou and thy daughters are, +they'l haue me whipt for speaking true: thou'lt haue me +whipt for lying, and sometimes I am whipt for holding +my peace. I had rather be any kind o' thing then a foole, +and yet I would not be thee Nunckle, thou hast pared thy +wit o' both sides, and left nothing i'th' middle; heere +comes one o'the parings. +Enter Gonerill. + + Lear. How now Daughter? what makes that Frontlet +on? You are too much of late i'th' frowne + + Foole. Thou wast a pretty fellow when thou hadst no +need to care for her frowning, now thou art an O without +a figure, I am better then thou art now, I am a Foole, +thou art nothing. Yes forsooth I will hold my tongue, so +your face bids me, though you say nothing. +Mum, mum, he that keepes nor crust, nor crum, +Weary of all, shall want some. That's a sheal'd Pescod + + Gon. Not only Sir this, your all-lycenc'd Foole, +But other of your insolent retinue +Do hourely Carpe and Quarrell, breaking forth +In ranke, and (not to be endur'd) riots Sir. +I had thought by making this well knowne vnto you, +To haue found a safe redresse, but now grow fearefull +By what your selfe too late haue spoke and done, +That you protect this course, and put it on +By your allowance, which if you should, the fault +Would not scape censure, nor the redresses sleepe, +Which in the tender of a wholesome weale, +Mighty in their working do you that offence, +Which else were shame, that then necessitie +Will call discreet proceeding + + Foole. For you know Nunckle, the Hedge-Sparrow +fed the Cuckoo so long, that it's had it head bit off by it +young, so out went the Candle, and we were left darkling + + Lear. Are you our Daughter? + Gon. I would you would make vse of your good wisedome +(Whereof I know you are fraught), and put away +These dispositions, which of late transport you +From what you rightly are + + Foole. May not an Asse know, when the Cart drawes +the Horse? +Whoop Iugge I loue thee + + Lear. Do's any heere know me? +This is not Lear: +Do's Lear walke thus? Speake thus? Where are his eies? +Either his Notion weakens, his Discernings +Are Lethargied. Ha! Waking? 'Tis not so? +Who is it that can tell me who I am? + Foole. Lears shadow + + Lear. Your name, faire Gentlewoman? + Gon. This admiration Sir, is much o'th' sauour +Of other your new prankes. I do beseech you +To vnderstand my purposes aright: +As you are Old, and Reuerend, should be Wise. +Heere do you keepe a hundred Knights and Squires, +Men so disorder'd, so debosh'd and bold, +That this our Court infected with their manners, +Shewes like a riotous Inne; Epicurisme and Lust +Makes it more like a Tauerne, or a Brothell, +Then a grac'd Pallace. The shame it selfe doth speake +For instant remedy. Be then desir'd +By her, that else will take the thing she begges, +A little to disquantity your Traine, +And the remainders that shall still depend, +To be such men as may besort your Age, +Which know themselues, and you + + Lear. Darknesse, and Diuels. +Saddle my horses: call my Traine together. +Degenerate Bastard, Ile not trouble thee; +Yet haue I left a daughter + + Gon. You strike my people, and your disorder'd rable, +make Seruants of their Betters. +Enter Albany. + + Lear. Woe, that too late repents: +Is it your will, speake Sir? Prepare my Horses. +Ingratitude! thou Marble-hearted Fiend, +More hideous when thou shew'st thee in a Child, +Then the Sea-monster + + Alb. Pray Sir be patient + + Lear. Detested Kite, thou lyest. +My Traine are men of choice, and rarest parts, +That all particulars of dutie know, +And in the most exact regard, support +The worships of their name. O most small fault, +How vgly did'st thou in Cordelia shew? +Which like an Engine, wrencht my frame of Nature +From the fixt place: drew from my heart all loue, +And added to the gall. O Lear, Lear, Lear! +Beate at this gate that let thy Folly in, +And thy deere Iudgement out. Go, go, my people + + Alb. My Lord, I am guiltlesse, as I am ignorant +Of what hath moued you + + Lear. It may be so, my Lord. +Heare Nature, heare deere Goddesse, heare: +Suspend thy purpose, if thou did'st intend +To make this Creature fruitfull: +Into her Wombe conuey stirrility, +Drie vp in her the Organs of increase, +And from her derogate body, neuer spring +A Babe to honor her. If she must teeme, +Create her childe of Spleene, that it may liue +And be a thwart disnatur'd torment to her. +Let it stampe wrinkles in her brow of youth, +With cadent Teares fret Channels in her cheekes, +Turne all her Mothers paines, and benefits +To laughter, and contempt: That she may feele, +How sharper then a Serpents tooth it is, +To haue a thanklesse Childe. Away, away. +Enter. + + Alb. Now Gods that we adore, +Whereof comes this? + Gon. Neuer afflict your selfe to know more of it: +But let his disposition haue that scope +As dotage giues it. +Enter Lear. + + Lear. What fiftie of my Followers at a clap? +Within a fortnight? + Alb. What's the matter, Sir? + Lear. Ile tell thee: +Life and death, I am asham'd +That thou hast power to shake my manhood thus, +That these hot teares, which breake from me perforce +Should make thee worth them. +Blastes and Fogges vpon thee: +Th' vntented woundings of a Fathers curse +Pierce euerie sense about thee. Old fond eyes, +Beweepe this cause againe, Ile plucke ye out, +And cast you with the waters that you loose +To temper Clay. Ha? Let it be so. +I haue another daughter, +Who I am sure is kinde and comfortable: +When she shall heare this of thee, with her nailes +Shee'l flea thy Woluish visage. Thou shalt finde, +That Ile resume the shape which thou dost thinke +I haue cast off for euer. + +Exit + + Gon. Do you marke that? + Alb. I cannot be so partiall Gonerill, +To the great loue I beare you + + Gon. Pray you content. What Oswald, hoa? +You Sir, more Knaue then Foole, after your Master + + Foole. Nunkle Lear, Nunkle Lear, +Tarry, take the Foole with thee: +A Fox, when one has caught her, +And such a Daughter, +Should sure to the Slaughter, +If my Cap would buy a Halter, +So the Foole followes after. + +Exit + + Gon. This man hath had good Counsell, +A hundred Knights? +'Tis politike, and safe to let him keepe +At point a hundred Knights: yes, that on euerie dreame, +Each buz, each fancie, each complaint, dislike, +He may enguard his dotage with their powres, +And hold our liues in mercy. Oswald, I say + + Alb. Well, you may feare too farre + + Gon. Safer then trust too farre; +Let me still take away the harmes I feare, +Not feare still to be taken. I know his heart, +What he hath vtter'd I haue writ my Sister: +If she sustaine him, and his hundred Knights +When I haue shew'd th' vnfitnesse. +Enter Steward. + +How now Oswald? +What haue you writ that Letter to my Sister? + Stew. I Madam + + Gon. Take you some company, and away to horse, +Informe her full of my particular feare, +And thereto adde such reasons of your owne, +As may compact it more. Get you gone, +And hasten your returne; no, no, my Lord, +This milky gentlenesse, and course of yours +Though I condemne not, yet vnder pardon +You are much more at task for want of wisedome, +Then prais'd for harmefull mildnesse + + Alb. How farre your eies may pierce I cannot tell; +Striuing to better, oft we marre what's well + + Gon. Nay then- + Alb. Well, well, th' euent. + +Exeunt. + +Scena Quinta. + + +Enter Lear, Kent, Gentleman, and Foole. + + Lear. Go you before to Gloster with these Letters; +acquaint my Daughter no further with any thing you +know, then comes from her demand out of the Letter, +if your Dilligence be not speedy, I shall be there afore +you + + Kent. I will not sleepe my Lord, till I haue deliuered +your Letter. +Enter. + + Foole. If a mans braines were in's heeles, wert not in +danger of kybes? + Lear. I Boy + + Foole. Then I prythee be merry, thy wit shall not go +slip-shod + + Lear. Ha, ha, ha + + Fool. Shalt see thy other Daughter will vse thee kindly, +for though she's as like this, as a Crabbe's like an +Apple, yet I can tell what I can tell + + Lear. What can'st tell Boy? + Foole. She will taste as like this as, a Crabbe do's to a +Crab: thou canst, tell why ones nose stands i'th' middle +on's face? + Lear. No + + Foole. Why to keepe ones eyes of either side 's nose, +that what a man cannot smell out, he may spy into + + Lear. I did her wrong + + Foole. Can'st tell how an Oyster makes his shell? + Lear. No + + Foole. Nor I neither; but I can tell why a Snaile ha's +a house + + Lear. Why? + Foole. Why to put's head in, not to giue it away to his +daughters, and leaue his hornes without a case + + Lear. I will forget my Nature, so kind a Father? Be +my Horsses ready? + Foole. Thy Asses are gone about 'em; the reason why +the seuen Starres are no mo then seuen, is a pretty reason + + Lear. Because they are not eight + + Foole. Yes indeed, thou would'st make a good Foole + + Lear. To tak't againe perforce; Monster Ingratitude! + Foole. If thou wert my Foole Nunckle, Il'd haue thee +beaten for being old before thy time + + Lear. How's that? + Foole. Thou shouldst not haue bin old, till thou hadst +bin wise + + Lear. O let me not be mad, not mad sweet Heauen: +keepe me in temper, I would not be mad. How now are +the Horses ready? + Gent. Ready my Lord + + Lear. Come Boy + + Fool. She that's a Maid now, & laughs at my departure, +Shall not be a Maid long, vnlesse things be cut shorter. + +Exeunt. + + +Actus Secundus. Scena Prima. + +Enter Bastard, and Curan, seuerally. + + Bast. Saue thee Curan + + Cur. And you Sir, I haue bin +With your Father, and giuen him notice +That the Duke of Cornwall, and Regan his Duchesse +Will be here with him this night + + Bast. How comes that? + Cur. Nay I know not, you haue heard of the newes abroad, +I meane the whisper'd ones, for they are yet but +ear-kissing arguments + + Bast. Not I: pray you what are they? + Cur. Haue you heard of no likely Warres toward, +'Twixt the Dukes of Cornwall, and Albany? + Bast. Not a word + + Cur. You may do then in time, +Fare you well Sir. +Enter. + + Bast. The Duke be here to night? The better best, +This weaues it selfe perforce into my businesse, +My Father hath set guard to take my Brother, +And I haue one thing of a queazie question +Which I must act, Briefenesse, and Fortune worke. +Enter Edgar. + +Brother, a word, discend; Brother I say, +My Father watches: O Sir, fly this place, +Intelligence is giuen where you are hid; +You haue now the good aduantage of the night, +Haue you not spoken 'gainst the Duke of Cornewall? +Hee's comming hither, now i'th' night, i'th' haste, +And Regan with him, haue you nothing said +Vpon his partie 'gainst the Duke of Albany? +Aduise your selfe + + Edg. I am sure on't, not a word + + Bast. I heare my Father comming, pardon me: +In cunning, I must draw my Sword vpon you: +Draw, seeme to defend your selfe, +Now quit you well. +Yeeld, come before my Father, light hoa, here, +Fly Brother, Torches, Torches, so farewell. + +Exit Edgar. + +Some blood drawne on me, would beget opinion +Of my more fierce endeauour. I haue seene drunkards +Do more then this in sport; Father, Father, +Stop, stop, no helpe? +Enter Gloster, and Seruants with Torches. + + Glo. Now Edmund, where's the villaine? + Bast. Here stood he in the dark, his sharpe Sword out, +Mumbling of wicked charmes, coniuring the Moone +To stand auspicious Mistris + + Glo. But where is he? + Bast. Looke Sir, I bleed + + Glo. Where is the villaine, Edmund? + Bast. Fled this way Sir, when by no meanes he could + + Glo. Pursue him, ho: go after. By no meanes, what? + Bast. Perswade me to the murther of your Lordship, +But that I told him the reuenging Gods, +'Gainst Paricides did all the thunder bend, +Spoke with how manifold, and strong a Bond +The Child was bound to'th' Father; Sir in fine, +Seeing how lothly opposite I stood +To his vnnaturall purpose, in fell motion +With his prepared Sword, he charges home +My vnprouided body, latch'd mine arme; +And when he saw my best alarum'd spirits +Bold in the quarrels right, rouz'd to th' encounter, +Or whether gasted by the noyse I made, +Full sodainely he fled + + Glost. Let him fly farre: +Not in this Land shall he remaine vncaught +And found; dispatch, the Noble Duke my Master, +My worthy Arch and Patron comes to night, +By his authoritie I will proclaime it, +That he which finds him shall deserue our thankes, +Bringing the murderous Coward to the stake: +He that conceales him death + + Bast. When I disswaded him from his intent, +And found him pight to doe it, with curst speech +I threaten'd to discouer him; he replied, +Thou vnpossessing Bastard, dost thou thinke, +If I would stand against thee, would the reposall +Of any trust, vertue, or worth in thee +Make thy words faith'd? No, what should I denie, +(As this I would, though thou didst produce +My very Character) I'ld turne it all +To thy suggestion, plot, and damned practise: +And thou must make a dullard of the world, +If they not thought the profits of my death +Were very pregnant and potentiall spirits +To make thee seeke it. + +Tucket within. + + Glo. O strange and fastned Villaine, +Would he deny his Letter, said he? +Harke, the Dukes Trumpets, I know not wher he comes; +All Ports Ile barre, the villaine shall not scape, +The Duke must grant me that: besides, his picture +I will send farre and neere, that all the kingdome +May haue due note of him, and of my land, +(Loyall and naturall Boy) Ile worke the meanes +To make thee capable. +Enter Cornewall, Regan, and Attendants. + + Corn. How now my Noble friend, since I came hither +(Which I can call but now,) I haue heard strangenesse + + Reg. If it be true, all vengeance comes too short +Which can pursue th' offender; how dost my Lord? + Glo. O Madam, my old heart is crack'd, it's crack'd + + Reg. What, did my Fathers Godsonne seeke your life? +He whom my Father nam'd, your Edgar? + Glo. O Lady, Lady, shame would haue it hid + + Reg. Was he not companion with the riotous Knights +That tended vpon my Father? + Glo. I know not Madam, 'tis too bad, too bad + + Bast. Yes Madam, he was of that consort + + Reg. No maruaile then, though he were ill affected, +'Tis they haue put him on the old mans death, +To haue th' expence and wast of his Reuenues: +I haue this present euening from my Sister +Beene well inform'd of them, and with such cautions, +That if they come to soiourne at my house, +Ile not be there + + Cor. Nor I, assure thee Regan; +Edmund, I heare that you haue shewne your Father +A Child-like Office + + Bast. It was my duty Sir + + Glo. He did bewray his practise, and receiu'd +This hurt you see, striuing to apprehend him + + Cor. Is he pursued? + Glo. I my good Lord + + Cor. If he be taken, he shall neuer more +Be fear'd of doing harme, make your owne purpose, +How in my strength you please: for you Edmund, +Whose vertue and obedience doth this instant +So much commend it selfe, you shall be ours, +Nature's of such deepe trust, we shall much need: +You we first seize on + + Bast. I shall serue you Sir truely, how euer else + + Glo. For him I thanke your Grace + + Cor. You know not why we came to visit you? + Reg. Thus out of season, thredding darke ey'd night, +Occasions Noble Gloster of some prize, +Wherein we must haue vse of your aduise. +Our Father he hath writ, so hath our Sister, +Of differences, which I best thought it fit +To answere from our home: the seuerall Messengers +From hence attend dispatch, our good old Friend, +Lay comforts to your bosome, and bestow +Your needfull counsaile to our businesses, +Which craues the instant vse + + Glo. I serue you Madam, +Your Graces are right welcome. + +Exeunt. Flourish. + + +Scena Secunda. + +Enter Kent, and Steward seuerally. + + Stew. Good dawning to thee Friend, art of this house? + Kent. I + + Stew. Where may we set our horses? + Kent. I'th' myre + + Stew. Prythee, if thou lou'st me, tell me + + Kent. I loue thee not + + Ste. Why then I care not for thee + + Kent. If I had thee in Lipsbury Pinfold, I would make +thee care for me + + Ste. Why do'st thou vse me thus? I know thee not + + Kent. Fellow I know thee + + Ste. What do'st thou know me for? + Kent. A Knaue, a Rascall, an eater of broken meates, a +base, proud, shallow, beggerly, three-suited-hundred +pound, filthy woosted-stocking knaue, a Lilly-liuered, +action-taking, whoreson glasse-gazing super-seruiceable +finicall Rogue, one Trunke-inheriting slaue, one that +would'st be a Baud in way of good seruice, and art nothing +but the composition of a Knaue, Begger, Coward, +Pandar, and the Sonne and Heire of a Mungrill Bitch, +one whom I will beate into clamours whining, if thou +deny'st the least sillable of thy addition + + Stew. Why, what a monstrous Fellow art thou, thus +to raile on one, that is neither knowne of thee, nor +knowes thee? + Kent. What a brazen-fac'd Varlet art thou, to deny +thou knowest me? Is it two dayes since I tript vp thy +heeles, and beate thee before the King? Draw you rogue, +for though it be night, yet the Moone shines, Ile make a +sop oth' Moonshine of you, you whoreson Cullyenly +Barber-monger, draw + + Stew. Away, I haue nothing to do with thee + + Kent. Draw you Rascall, you come with Letters against +the King, and take Vanitie the puppets part, against +the Royaltie of her Father: draw you Rogue, or +Ile so carbonado your shanks, draw you Rascall, come +your waies + + Ste. Helpe, ho, murther, helpe + + Kent. Strike you slaue: stand rogue, stand you neat +slaue, strike + + Stew. Helpe hoa, murther, murther. +Enter Bastard, Cornewall, Regan, Gloster, Seruants. + + Bast. How now, what's the matter? Part + + Kent. With you goodman Boy, if you please, come, +Ile flesh ye, come on yong Master + + Glo. Weapons? Armes? what's the matter here? + Cor. Keepe peace vpon your liues, he dies that strikes +againe, what is the matter? + Reg. The Messengers from our Sister, and the King? + Cor. What is your difference, speake? + Stew. I am scarce in breath my Lord + + Kent. No Maruell, you haue so bestir'd your valour, +you cowardly Rascall, nature disclaimes in thee: a Taylor +made thee + + Cor. Thou art a strange fellow, a Taylor make a man? + Kent. A Taylor Sir, a Stone-cutter, or a Painter, could +not haue made him so ill, though they had bin but two +yeares oth' trade + + Cor. Speake yet, how grew your quarrell? + Ste. This ancient Ruffian Sir, whose life I haue spar'd +at sute of his gray-beard + + Kent. Thou whoreson Zed, thou vnnecessary letter: +my Lord, if you will giue me leaue, I will tread this vnboulted +villaine into morter, and daube the wall of a +Iakes with him. Spare my gray-beard, you wagtaile? + Cor. Peace sirrah, +You beastly knaue, know you no reuerence? + Kent. Yes Sir, but anger hath a priuiledge + + Cor. Why art thou angrie? + Kent. That such a slaue as this should weare a Sword, +Who weares no honesty: such smiling rogues as these, +Like Rats oft bite the holy cords a twaine, +Which are t' intrince, t' vnloose: smooth euery passion +That in the natures of their Lords rebell, +Being oile to fire, snow to the colder moodes, +Reuenge, affirme, and turne their Halcion beakes +With euery gall, and varry of their Masters, +Knowing naught (like dogges) but following: +A plague vpon your Epilepticke visage, +Smoile you my speeches, as I were a Foole? +Goose, if I had you vpon Sarum Plaine, +I'ld driue ye cackling home to Camelot + + Corn. What art thou mad old Fellow? + Glost. How fell you out, say that? + Kent. No contraries hold more antipathy, +Then I, and such a knaue + + Corn. Why do'st thou call him Knaue? +What is his fault? + Kent. His countenance likes me not + + Cor. No more perchance do's mine, nor his, nor hers + + Kent. Sir, 'tis my occupation to be plaine, +I haue seene better faces in my Time, +Then stands on any shoulder that I see +Before me, at this instant + + Corn. This is some Fellow, +Who hauing beene prais'd for bluntnesse, doth affect +A saucy roughnes, and constraines the garb +Quite from his Nature. He cannot flatter he, +An honest mind and plaine, he must speake truth, +And they will take it so, if not, hee's plaine. +These kind of Knaues I know, which in this plainnesse +Harbour more craft, and more corrupter ends, +Then twenty silly-ducking obseruants, +That stretch their duties nicely + + Kent. Sir, in good faith, in sincere verity, +Vnder th' allowance of your great aspect, +Whose influence like the wreath of radient fire +On flickring Phoebus front + + Corn. What mean'st by this? + Kent. To go out of my dialect, which you discommend +so much; I know Sir, I am no flatterer, he that beguild +you in a plaine accent, was a plaine Knaue, which +for my part I will not be, though I should win your +displeasure to entreat me too't + + Corn. What was th' offence you gaue him? + Ste. I neuer gaue him any: +It pleas'd the King his Master very late +To strike at me vpon his misconstruction, +When he compact, and flattering his displeasure +Tript me behind: being downe, insulted, rail'd, +And put vpon him such a deale of Man, +That worthied him, got praises of the King, +For him attempting, who was selfe-subdued, +And in the fleshment of this dead exploit, +Drew on me here againe + + Kent. None of these Rogues, and Cowards +But Aiax is there Foole + + Corn. Fetch forth the Stocks? +You stubborne ancient Knaue, you reuerent Bragart, +Wee'l teach you + + Kent. Sir, I am too old to learne: +Call not your Stocks for me, I serue the King. +On whose imployment I was sent to you, +You shall doe small respects, show too bold malice +Against the Grace, and Person of my Master, +Stocking his Messenger + + Corn. Fetch forth the Stocks; +As I haue life and Honour, there shall he sit till Noone + + Reg. Till noone? till night my Lord, and all night too + + Kent. Why Madam, if I were your Fathers dog, +You should not vse me so + + Reg. Sir, being his Knaue, I will. + +Stocks brought out. + + Cor. This is a Fellow of the selfe same colour, +Our Sister speakes of. Come, bring away the Stocks + + Glo. Let me beseech your Grace, not to do so, +The King his Master, needs must take it ill +That he so slightly valued in his Messenger, +Should haue him thus restrained + + Cor. Ile answere that + + Reg. My Sister may recieue it much more worsse, +To haue her Gentleman abus'd, assaulted + + Corn. Come my Lord, away. +Enter. + + Glo. I am sorry for thee friend, 'tis the Dukes pleasure, +Whose disposition all the world well knowes +Will not be rub'd nor stopt, Ile entreat for thee + + Kent. Pray do not Sir, I haue watch'd and trauail'd hard, +Some time I shall sleepe out, the rest Ile whistle: +A good mans fortune may grow out at heeles: +Giue you good morrow + + Glo. The Duke's too blame in this, +'Twill be ill taken. +Enter. + + Kent. Good King, that must approue the common saw, +Thou out of Heauens benediction com'st +To the warme Sun. +Approach thou Beacon to this vnder Globe, +That by thy comfortable Beames I may +Peruse this Letter. Nothing almost sees miracles +But miserie. I know 'tis from Cordelia, +Who hath most fortunately beene inform'd +Of my obscured course. And shall finde time +From this enormous State, seeking to giue +Losses their remedies. All weary and o're-watch'd, +Take vantage heauie eyes, not to behold +This shamefull lodging. Fortune goodnight, +Smile once more, turne thy wheele. +Enter Edgar. + + Edg. I heard my selfe proclaim'd, +And by the happy hollow of a Tree, +Escap'd the hunt. No Port is free, no place +That guard, and most vnusall vigilance +Do's not attend my taking. Whiles I may scape +I will preserue myselfe: and am bethought +To take the basest, and most poorest shape +That euer penury in contempt of man, +Brought neere to beast; my face Ile grime with filth, +Blanket my loines, else all my haires in knots, +And with presented nakednesse out-face +The Windes, and persecutions of the skie; +The Country giues me proofe, and president +Of Bedlam beggers, who with roaring voices, +Strike in their num'd and mortified Armes. +Pins, Wodden-prickes, Nayles, Sprigs of Rosemarie: +And with this horrible obiect, from low Farmes, +Poore pelting Villages, Sheeps-Coates, and Milles, +Sometimes with Lunaticke bans, sometime with Praiers +Inforce their charitie: poore Turlygod poore Tom, +That's something yet: Edgar I nothing am. +Enter. + +Enter Lear, Foole, and Gentleman. + + Lea. 'Tis strange that they should so depart from home, +And not send backe my Messengers + + Gent. As I learn'd, +The night before, there was no purpose in them +Of this remoue + + Kent. Haile to thee Noble Master + + Lear. Ha? Mak'st thou this shame thy pastime? + Kent. No my Lord + + Foole. Hah, ha, he weares Cruell Garters Horses are +tide by the heads, Dogges and Beares by'th' necke, +Monkies by'th' loynes, and Men by'th' legs: when a man +ouerlustie at legs, then he weares wodden nether-stocks + + Lear. What's he, +That hath so much thy place mistooke +To set thee heere? + Kent. It is both he and she, +Your Son, and Daughter + + Lear. No + + Kent. Yes + + Lear. No I say + + Kent. I say yea + + Lear. By Iupiter I sweare no + + Kent. By Iuno, I sweare I + + Lear. They durst not do't: +They could not, would not do't: 'tis worse then murther, +To do vpon respect such violent outrage: +Resolue me with all modest haste, which way +Thou might'st deserue, or they impose this vsage, +Comming from vs + + Kent. My Lord, when at their home +I did commend your Highnesse Letters to them, +Ere I was risen from the place, that shewed +My dutie kneeling, came there a reeking Poste, +Stew'd in his haste, halfe breathlesse, painting forth +From Gonerill his Mistris, salutations; +Deliuer'd Letters spight of intermission, +Which presently they read; on those contents +They summon'd vp their meiney, straight tooke Horse, +Commanded me to follow, and attend +The leisure of their answer, gaue me cold lookes, +And meeting heere the other Messenger, +Whose welcome I perceiu'd had poison'd mine, +Being the very fellow which of late +Displaid so sawcily against your Highnesse, +Hauing more man then wit about me, drew; +He rais'd the house, with loud and coward cries, +Your Sonne and Daughter found this trespasse worth +The shame which heere it suffers + + Foole. Winters not gon yet, if the wil'd Geese fly that way, +Fathers that weare rags, do make their Children blind, +But Fathers that beare bags, shall see their children kind. +Fortune that arrant whore, nere turns the key toth' poore. +But for all this thou shalt haue as many Dolors for thy +Daughters, as thou canst tell in a yeare + + Lear. Oh how this Mother swels vp toward my heart! +Historica passio, downe thou climing sorrow, +Thy Elements below where is this Daughter? + Kent. With the Earle Sir, here within + + Lear. Follow me not, stay here. +Enter. + + Gen. Made you no more offence, +But what you speake of? + Kent. None: +How chance the King comes with so small a number? + Foole. And thou hadst beene set i'th' Stockes for that +question, thoud'st well deseru'd it + + Kent. Why Foole? + Foole. Wee'l set thee to schoole to an Ant, to teach +thee ther's no labouring i'th' winter. All that follow their +noses, are led by their eyes, but blinde men, and there's +not a nose among twenty, but can smell him that's stinking; +let go thy hold when a great wheele runs downe a +hill, least it breake thy necke with following. But the +great one that goes vpward, let him draw thee after: +when a wiseman giues thee better counsell giue me mine +againe, I would haue none but knaues follow it, since a +Foole giues it. +That Sir, which serues and seekes for gaine, +And followes but for forme; +Will packe, when it begins to raine, +And leaue thee in the storme, +But I will tarry, the Foole will stay, +And let the wiseman flie: +The knaue turnes Foole that runnes away, +The Foole no knaue perdie. +Enter Lear, and Gloster] : + Kent. Where learn'd you this Foole? + Foole. Not i'th' Stocks Foole + + Lear. Deny to speake with me? +They are sicke, they are weary, +They haue trauail'd all the night? meere fetches, +The images of reuolt and flying off. +Fetch me a better answer + + Glo. My deere Lord, +You know the fiery quality of the Duke, +How vnremoueable and fixt he is +In his owne course + + Lear. Vengeance, Plague, Death, Confusion: +Fiery? What quality? Why Gloster, Gloster, +I'ld speake with the Duke of Cornewall, and his wife + + Glo. Well my good Lord, I haue inform'd them so + + Lear. Inform'd them? Do'st thou vnderstand me man + + Glo. I my good Lord + + Lear. The King would speake with Cornwall, +The deere Father +Would with his Daughter speake, commands, tends, seruice, +Are they inform'd of this? My breath and blood: +Fiery? The fiery Duke, tell the hot Duke that- +No, but not yet, may be he is not well, +Infirmity doth still neglect all office, +Whereto our health is bound, we are not our selues, +When Nature being opprest, commands the mind +To suffer with the body; Ile forbeare, +And am fallen out with my more headier will, +To take the indispos'd and sickly fit, +For the sound man. Death on my state: wherefore +Should he sit heere? This act perswades me, +That this remotion of the Duke and her +Is practise only. Giue me my Seruant forth; +Goe tell the Duke, and's wife, Il'd speake with them: +Now, presently: bid them come forth and heare me, +Or at their Chamber doore Ile beate the Drum, +Till it crie sleepe to death + + Glo. I would haue all well betwixt you. +Enter. + + Lear. Oh me my heart! My rising heart! But downe + + Foole. Cry to it Nunckle, as the Cockney did to the +Eeles, when she put 'em i'th' Paste aliue, she knapt 'em +o'th' coxcombs with a sticke, and cryed downe wantons, +downe; 'twas her Brother, that in pure kindnesse to his +Horse buttered his Hay. +Enter Cornewall, Regan, Gloster, Seruants. + + Lear. Good morrow to you both + + Corn. Haile to your Grace. + +Kent here set at liberty. + + Reg. I am glad to see your Highnesse + + Lear. Regan, I thinke you are. I know what reason +I haue to thinke so, if thou should'st not be glad, +I would diuorce me from thy Mother Tombe, +Sepulchring an Adultresse. O are you free? +Some other time for that. Beloued Regan, +Thy Sisters naught: oh Regan, she hath tied +Sharpe-tooth'd vnkindnesse, like a vulture heere, +I can scarce speake to thee, thou'lt not beleeue +With how deprau'd a quality. Oh Regan + + Reg. I pray you Sir, take patience, I haue hope +You lesse know how to value her desert, +Then she to scant her dutie + + Lear. Say? How is that? + Reg. I cannot thinke my Sister in the least +Would faile her Obligation. If Sir perchance +She haue restrained the Riots of your Followres, +'Tis on such ground, and to such wholesome end, +As cleeres her from all blame + + Lear. My curses on her + + Reg. O Sir, you are old, +Nature in you stands on the very Verge +Of his confine: you should be rul'd, and led +By some discretion, that discernes your state +Better then you your selfe: therefore I pray you, +That to our Sister, you do make returne, +Say you haue wrong'd her + + Lear. Aske her forgiuenesse? +Do you but marke how this becomes the house? +Deere daughter, I confesse that I am old; +Age is vnnecessary: on my knees I begge, +That you'l vouchsafe me Rayment, Bed, and Food + + Reg. Good Sir, no more: these are vnsightly trickes: +Returne you to my Sister + + Lear. Neuer Regan: +She hath abated me of halfe my Traine; +Look'd blacke vpon me, strooke me with her Tongue +Most Serpent-like, vpon the very Heart. +All the stor'd Vengeances of Heauen, fall +On her ingratefull top: strike her yong bones +You taking Ayres, with Lamenesse + + Corn. Fye sir, fie + + Le. You nimble Lightnings, dart your blinding flames +Into her scornfull eyes: Infect her Beauty, +You Fen-suck'd Fogges, drawne by the powrfull Sunne, +To fall, and blister + + Reg. O the blest Gods! +So will you wish on me, when the rash moode is on + + Lear. No Regan, thou shalt neuer haue my curse: +Thy tender-hefted Nature shall not giue +Thee o're to harshnesse: Her eyes are fierce, but thine +Do comfort, and not burne. 'Tis not in thee +To grudge my pleasures, to cut off my Traine, +To bandy hasty words, to scant my sizes, +And in conclusion, to oppose the bolt +Against my comming in. Thou better know'st +The Offices of Nature, bond of Childhood, +Effects of Curtesie, dues of Gratitude: +Thy halfe o'th' Kingdome hast thou not forgot, +Wherein I thee endow'd + + Reg. Good Sir, to'th' purpose. + +Tucket within. + + Lear. Who put my man i'th' Stockes? +Enter Steward. + + Corn. What Trumpet's that? + Reg. I know't, my Sisters: this approues her Letter, +That she would soone be heere. Is your Lady come? + Lear. This is a Slaue, whose easie borrowed pride +Dwels in the sickly grace of her he followes. +Out Varlet, from my sight + + Corn. What meanes your Grace? +Enter Gonerill. + + Lear. Who stockt my Seruant? Regan, I haue good hope +Thou did'st not know on't. +Who comes here? O Heauens! +If you do loue old men; if your sweet sway +Allow Obedience; if you your selues are old, +Make it your cause: Send downe, and take my part. +Art not asham'd to looke vpon this Beard? +O Regan, will you take her by the hand? + Gon. Why not by'th' hand Sir? How haue I offended? +All's not offence that indiscretion findes, +And dotage termes so + + Lear. O sides, you are too tough! +Will you yet hold? +How came my man i'th' Stockes? + Corn. I set him there, Sir: but his owne Disorders +Deseru'd much lesse aduancement + + Lear. You? Did you? + Reg. I pray you Father being weake, seeme so. +If till the expiration of your Moneth +You will returne and soiourne with my Sister, +Dismissing halfe your traine, come then to me, +I am now from home, and out of that prouision +Which shall be needfull for your entertainement + + Lear. Returne to her? and fifty men dismiss'd? +No, rather I abiure all roofes, and chuse +To wage against the enmity oth' ayre, +To be a Comrade with the Wolfe, and Owle, +Necessities sharpe pinch. Returne with her? +Why the hot-bloodied France, that dowerlesse tooke +Our yongest borne, I could as well be brought +To knee his Throne, and Squire-like pension beg, +To keepe base life a foote; returne with her? +Perswade me rather to be slaue and sumpter +To this detested groome + + Gon. At your choice Sir + + Lear. I prythee Daughter do not make me mad, +I will not trouble thee my Child; farewell: +Wee'l no more meete, no more see one another. +But yet thou art my flesh, my blood, my Daughter, +Or rather a disease that's in my flesh, +Which I must needs call mine. Thou art a Byle, +A plague sore, or imbossed Carbuncle +In my corrupted blood. But Ile not chide thee, +Let shame come when it will, I do not call it, +I do not bid the Thunder-bearer shoote, +Nor tell tales of thee to high-iudging Ioue, +Mend when thou can'st, be better at thy leisure, +I can be patient, I can stay with Regan, +I and my hundred Knights + + Reg. Not altogether so, +I look'd not for you yet, nor am prouided +For your fit welcome, giue eare Sir to my Sister, +For those that mingle reason with your passion, +Must be content to thinke you old, and so, +But she knowes what she doe's + + Lear. Is this well spoken? + Reg. I dare auouch it Sir, what fifty Followers? +Is it not well? What should you need of more? +Yea, or so many? Sith that both charge and danger, +Speake 'gainst so great a number? How in one house +Should many people, vnder two commands +Hold amity? 'Tis hard, almost impossible + + Gon. Why might not you my Lord, receiue attendance +From those that she cals Seruants, or from mine? + Reg. Why not my Lord? +If then they chanc'd to slacke ye, +We could comptroll them; if you will come to me, +(For now I spie a danger) I entreate you +To bring but fiue and twentie, to no more +Will I giue place or notice + + Lear. I gaue you all + + Reg. And in good time you gaue it + + Lear. Made you my Guardians, my Depositaries, +But kept a reseruation to be followed +With such a number? What, must I come to you +With fiue and twenty? Regan, said you so? + Reg. And speak't againe my Lord, no more with me + + Lea. Those wicked Creatures yet do look wel fauor'd +When others are more wicked, not being the worst +Stands in some ranke of praise, Ile go with thee, +Thy fifty yet doth double fiue and twenty, +And thou art twice her Loue + + Gon. Heare me my Lord; +What need you fiue and twenty? Ten? Or fiue? +To follow in a house, where twice so many +Haue a command to tend you? + Reg. What need one? + Lear. O reason not the need: our basest Beggers +Are in the poorest thing superfluous. +Allow not Nature, more then Nature needs: +Mans life is cheape as Beastes. Thou art a Lady; +If onely to go warme were gorgeous, +Why Nature needs not what thou gorgeous wear'st, +Which scarcely keepes thee warme, but for true need: +You Heauens, giue me that patience, patience I need, +You see me heere (you Gods) a poore old man, +As full of griefe as age, wretched in both, +If it be you that stirres these Daughters hearts +Against their Father, foole me not so much, +To beare it tamely: touch me with Noble anger, +And let not womens weapons, water drops, +Staine my mans cheekes. No you vnnaturall Hags, +I will haue such reuenges on you both, +That all the world shall- I will do such things, +What they are yet, I know not, but they shalbe +The terrors of the earth? you thinke Ile weepe, +No, Ile not weepe, I haue full cause of weeping. + +Storme and Tempest. + +But this heart shal break into a hundred thousand flawes +Or ere Ile weepe; O Foole, I shall go mad. + +Exeunt. + + Corn. Let vs withdraw, 'twill be a Storme + + Reg. This house is little, the old man and's people, +Cannot be well bestow'd + + Gon. 'Tis his owne blame hath put himselfe from rest, +And must needs taste his folly + + Reg. For his particular, Ile receiue him gladly, +But not one follower + + Gon. So am I purpos'd, +Where is my Lord of Gloster? +Enter Gloster. + + Corn. Followed the old man forth, he is return'd + + Glo. The King is in high rage + + Corn. Whether is he going? + Glo. He cals to Horse, but will I know not whether + + Corn. 'Tis best to giue him way, he leads himselfe + + Gon. My Lord, entreate him by no meanes to stay + + Glo. Alacke the night comes on, and the high windes +Do sorely ruffle, for many Miles about +There's scarce a Bush + + Reg. O Sir, to wilfull men, +The iniuries that they themselues procure, +Must be their Schoole-Masters: shut vp your doores, +He is attended with a desperate traine, +And what they may incense him too, being apt, +To haue his eare abus'd, wisedome bids feare + + Cor. Shut vp your doores my Lord, 'tis a wil'd night, +My Regan counsels well: come out oth' storme. + +Exeunt. + + +Actus Tertius. Scena Prima. + +Storme still. Enter Kent, and a Gentleman, seuerally. + + Kent. Who's there besides foule weather? + Gen. One minded like the weather, most vnquietly + + Kent. I know you: Where's the King? + Gent. Contending with the fretfull Elements; +Bids the winde blow the Earth into the Sea, +Or swell the curled Waters 'boue the Maine, +That things might change, or cease + + Kent. But who is with him? + Gent. None but the Foole, who labours to out-iest +His heart-strooke iniuries + + Kent. Sir, I do know you, +And dare vpon the warrant of my note +Commend a deere thing to you. There is diuision +(Although as yet the face of it is couer'd +With mutuall cunning) 'twixt Albany, and Cornwall: +Who haue, as who haue not, that their great Starres +Thron'd and set high; Seruants, who seeme no lesse, +Which are to France the Spies and Speculations +Intelligent of our State. What hath bin seene, +Either in snuffes, and packings of the Dukes, +Or the hard Reine which both of them hath borne +Against the old kinde King; or something deeper, +Whereof (perchance) these are but furnishings + + Gent. I will talke further with you + + Kent. No, do not: +For confirmation that I am much more +Then my out-wall; open this Purse, and take +What it containes. If you shall see Cordelia, +(As feare not but you shall) shew her this Ring, +And she will tell you who that Fellow is +That yet you do not know. Fye on this Storme, +I will go seeke the King + + Gent. Giue me your hand, +Haue you no more to say? + Kent. Few words, but to effect more then all yet; +That when we haue found the King, in which your pain +That way, Ile this: He that first lights on him, +Holla the other. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Secunda. + +Storme still. Enter Lear, and Foole. + + Lear. Blow windes, & crack your cheeks; Rage, blow +You Cataracts, and Hyrricano's spout, +Till you haue drench'd our Steeples, drown the Cockes. +You Sulph'rous and Thought-executing Fires, +Vaunt-curriors of Oake-cleauing Thunder-bolts, +Sindge my white head. And thou all-shaking Thunder, +Strike flat the thicke Rotundity o'th' world, +Cracke Natures moulds, all germaines spill at once +That makes ingratefull Man + + Foole. O Nunkle, Court holy-water in a dry house, is +better then this Rain-water out o' doore. Good Nunkle, +in, aske thy Daughters blessing, heere's a night pitties +neither Wisemen, nor Fooles + + Lear. Rumble thy belly full: spit Fire, spowt Raine: +Nor Raine, Winde, Thunder, Fire are my Daughters; +I taxe not you, you Elements with vnkindnesse. +I neuer gaue you Kingdome, call'd you Children; +You owe me no subscription. Then let fall +Your horrible pleasure. Heere I stand your Slaue, +A poore, infirme, weake, and dispis'd old man: +But yet I call you Seruile Ministers, +That will with two pernicious Daughters ioyne +Your high-engender'd Battailes, 'gainst a head +So old, and white as this. O, ho! 'tis foule + + Foole. He that has a house to put's head in, has a good +Head-peece: +The Codpiece that will house, before the head has any; +The Head, and he shall Lowse: so Beggers marry many. +The man y makes his Toe, what he his Hart shold make, +Shall of a Corne cry woe, and turne his sleepe to wake. +For there was neuer yet faire woman, but shee made +mouthes in a glasse. +Enter Kent + + Lear. No, I will be the patterne of all patience, +I will say nothing + + Kent. Who's there? + Foole. Marry here's Grace, and a Codpiece, that's a +Wiseman, and a Foole + + Kent. Alas Sir are you here? Things that loue night, +Loue not such nights as these: The wrathfull Skies +Gallow the very wanderers of the darke +And make them keepe their Caues: Since I was man, +Such sheets of Fire, such bursts of horrid Thunder, +Such groanes of roaring Winde, and Raine, I neuer +Remember to haue heard. Mans Nature cannot carry +Th' affliction, nor the feare + + Lear. Let the great Goddes +That keepe this dreadfull pudder o're our heads, +Finde out their enemies now. Tremble thou Wretch, +That hast within thee vndivulged Crimes +Vnwhipt of Iustice. Hide thee, thou Bloudy hand; +Thou Periur'd, and thou Simular of Vertue +That art Incestuous. Caytiffe, to peeces shake +That vnder couert, and conuenient seeming +Ha's practis'd on mans life. Close pent-vp guilts, +Riue your concealing Continents, and cry +These dreadfull Summoners grace. I am a man, +More sinn'd against, then sinning + + Kent. Alacke, bare-headed? +Gracious my Lord, hard by heere is a Houell, +Some friendship will it lend you 'gainst the Tempest: +Repose you there, while I to this hard house, +(More harder then the stones whereof 'tis rais'd, +Which euen but now, demanding after you, +Deny'd me to come in) returne, and force +Their scanted curtesie + + Lear. My wits begin to turne. +Come on my boy. How dost my boy? Art cold? +I am cold my selfe. Where is this straw, my Fellow? +The Art of our Necessities is strange, +And can make vilde things precious. Come, your Houel; +Poore Foole, and Knaue, I haue one part in my heart +That's sorry yet for thee + + Foole. He that has and a little-tyne wit, +With heigh-ho, the Winde and the Raine, +Must make content with his Fortunes fit, +Though the Raine it raineth euery day + + Le. True Boy: Come bring vs to this Houell. +Enter. + + Foole. This is a braue night to coole a Curtizan: +Ile speake a Prophesie ere I go: +When Priests are more in word, then matter; +When Brewers marre their Malt with water; +When Nobles are their Taylors Tutors, +No Heretiques burn'd, but wenches Sutors; +When euery Case in Law, is right; +No Squire in debt, nor no poore Knight; +When Slanders do not liue in Tongues; +Nor Cut-purses come not to throngs; +When Vsurers tell their Gold i'th' Field, +And Baudes, and whores, do Churches build, +Then shal the Realme of Albion, come to great confusion: +Then comes the time, who liues to see't, +That going shalbe vs'd with feet. +This prophecie Merlin shall make, for I liue before his time. +Enter. + + +Scaena Tertia. + +Enter Gloster, and Edmund. + + Glo. Alacke, alacke Edmund, I like not this vnnaturall +dealing; when I desired their leaue that I might pity him, +they tooke from me the vse of mine owne house, charg'd +me on paine of perpetuall displeasure, neither to speake +of him, entreat for him, or any way sustaine him + + Bast. Most sauage and vnnaturall + + Glo. Go too; say you nothing. There is diuision betweene +the Dukes, and a worsse matter then that: I haue +receiued a Letter this night, 'tis dangerous to be spoken, +I haue lock'd the Letter in my Closset, these iniuries the +King now beares, will be reuenged home; ther is part of +a Power already footed, we must incline to the King, I +will looke him, and priuily relieue him; goe you and +maintaine talke with the Duke, that my charity be not of +him perceiued; If he aske for me, I am ill, and gone to +bed, if I die for it, (as no lesse is threatned me) the King +my old Master must be relieued. There is strange things +toward Edmund, pray you be carefull. +Enter. + + Bast. This Curtesie forbid thee, shall the Duke +Instantly know, and of that Letter too; +This seemes a faire deseruing, and must draw me +That which my Father looses: no lesse then all, +The yonger rises, when the old doth fall. +Enter. + + +Scena Quarta. + +Enter Lear, Kent, and Foole. + + Kent. Here is the place my Lord, good my Lord enter, +The tirrany of the open night's too rough +For Nature to endure. + +Storme still + + Lear. Let me alone + + Kent. Good my Lord enter heere + + Lear. Wilt breake my heart? + Kent. I had rather breake mine owne, +Good my Lord enter + + Lear. Thou think'st 'tis much that this contentious storme +Inuades vs to the skin so: 'tis to thee, +But where the greater malady is fixt, +The lesser is scarce felt. Thou'dst shun a Beare, +But if thy flight lay toward the roaring sea, +Thou'dst meete the Beare i'th' mouth, when the mind's free, +The bodies delicate: the tempest in my mind, +Doth from my sences take all feeling else, +Saue what beates there, Filliall ingratitude, +Is it not as this mouth should teare this hand +For lifting food too't? But I will punish home; +No, I will weepe no more; in such a night, +To shut me out? Poure on, I will endure: +In such a night as this? O Regan, Gonerill, +Your old kind Father, whose franke heart gaue all, +O that way madnesse lies, let me shun that: +No more of that + + Kent. Good my Lord enter here + + Lear. Prythee go in thy selfe, seeke thine owne ease, +This tempest will not giue me leaue to ponder +On things would hurt me more, but Ile goe in, +In Boy, go first. You houselesse pouertie, +Enter. + +Nay get thee in; Ile pray, and then Ile sleepe. +Poore naked wretches, where so ere you are +That bide the pelting of this pittilesse storme, +How shall your House-lesse heads, and vnfed sides, +Your lop'd, and window'd raggednesse defend you +From seasons such as these? O I haue tane +Too little care of this: Take Physicke, Pompe, +Expose thy selfe to feele what wretches feele, +That thou maist shake the superflux to them, +And shew the Heauens more iust. +Enter Edgar, and Foole. + + Edg. Fathom, and halfe, Fathom and halfe; poore Tom + + Foole. Come not in heere Nuncle, here's a spirit, helpe +me, helpe me + + Kent. Giue my thy hand, who's there? + Foole. A spirite, a spirite, he sayes his name's poore +Tom + + Kent. What art thou that dost grumble there i'th' +straw? Come forth + + Edg. Away, the foule Fiend followes me, through the +sharpe Hauthorne blow the windes. Humh, goe to thy +bed and warme thee + + Lear. Did'st thou giue all to thy Daughters? And art +thou come to this? + Edgar. Who giues any thing to poore Tom? Whom +the foule fiend hath led through Fire, and through Flame, +through Sword, and Whirle-Poole, o're Bog, and Quagmire, +that hath laid Kniues vnder his Pillow, and Halters +in his Pue, set Rats-bane by his Porredge, made him +Proud of heart, to ride on a Bay trotting Horse, ouer foure +incht Bridges, to course his owne shadow for a Traitor. +Blisse thy fiue Wits, Toms a cold. O do, de, do, de, do, de, +blisse thee from Whirle-Windes, Starre-blasting, and taking, +do poore Tom some charitie, whom the foule Fiend +vexes. There could I haue him now, and there, and there +againe, and there. + +Storme still. + + Lear. Ha's his Daughters brought him to this passe? +Could'st thou saue nothing? Would'st thou giue 'em all? + Foole. Nay, he reseru'd a Blanket, else we had bin all +sham'd + + Lea. Now all the plagues that in the pendulous ayre +Hang fated o're mens faults, light on thy Daughters + + Kent. He hath no Daughters Sir + + Lear. Death Traitor, nothing could haue subdu'd Nature +To such a lownesse, but his vnkind Daughters. +Is it the fashion, that discarded Fathers, +Should haue thus little mercy on their flesh: +Iudicious punishment, 'twas this flesh begot +Those Pelicane Daughters + + Edg. Pillicock sat on Pillicock hill, alow: alow, loo, loo + + Foole. This cold night will turne vs all to Fooles, and +Madmen + + Edgar. Take heed o'th' foule Fiend, obey thy Parents, +keepe thy words Iustice, sweare not, commit not, +with mans sworne Spouse: set not thy Sweet-heart on +proud array. Tom's a cold + + Lear. What hast thou bin? + Edg. A Seruingman? Proud in heart, and minde; that +curl'd my haire, wore Gloues in my cap; seru'd the Lust +of my Mistris heart, and did the acte of darkenesse with +her. Swore as many Oathes, as I spake words, & broke +them in the sweet face of Heauen. One, that slept in the +contriuing of Lust, and wak'd to doe it. Wine lou'd I +deerely, Dice deerely; and in Woman, out-Paramour'd +the Turke. False of heart, light of eare, bloody of hand; +Hog in sloth, Foxe in stealth, Wolfe in greedinesse, Dog +in madnes, Lyon in prey. Let not the creaking of shooes, +Nor the rustling of Silkes, betray thy poore heart to woman. +Keepe thy foote out of Brothels, thy hand out of +Plackets, thy pen from Lenders Bookes, and defye the +foule Fiend. Still through the Hauthorne blowes the +cold winde: Sayes suum, mun, nonny, Dolphin my Boy, +Boy Sesey: let him trot by. + +Storme still. + + Lear. Thou wert better in a Graue, then to answere +with thy vncouer'd body, this extremitie of the Skies. Is +man no more then this? Consider him well. Thou ow'st +the Worme no Silke; the Beast, no Hide; the Sheepe, no +Wooll; the Cat, no perfume. Ha? Here's three on's are +sophisticated. Thou art the thing it selfe; vnaccommodated +man, is no more but such a poore, bare, forked Animall +as thou art. Off, off you Lendings: Come, vnbutton +heere. +Enter Gloucester, with a Torch. + + Foole. Prythee Nunckle be contented, 'tis a naughtie +night to swimme in. Now a little fire in a wilde Field, +were like an old Letchers heart, a small spark, all the rest +on's body, cold: Looke, heere comes a walking fire + + Edg. This is the foule Flibbertigibbet; hee begins at +Curfew, and walkes at first Cocke: Hee giues the Web +and the Pin, squints the eye, and makes the Hare-lippe; +Mildewes the white Wheate, and hurts the poore Creature +of earth. +Swithold footed thrice the old, +He met the Night-Mare, and her nine-fold; +Bid her a-light, and her troth-plight, +And aroynt thee Witch, aroynt thee + + Kent. How fares your Grace? + Lear. What's he? + Kent. Who's there? What is't you seeke? + Glou. What are you there? Your Names? + Edg. Poore Tom, that eates the swimming Frog, the +Toad, the Tod-pole, the wall-Neut, and the water: that +in the furie of his heart, when the foule Fiend rages, eats +Cow-dung for Sallets; swallowes the old Rat, and the +ditch-Dogge; drinkes the green Mantle of the standing +Poole: who is whipt from Tything to Tything, and +stockt, punish'd, and imprison'd: who hath three Suites +to his backe, sixe shirts to his body: +Horse to ride, and weapon to weare: +But Mice, and Rats, and such small Deare, +Haue bin Toms food, for seuen long yeare: +Beware my Follower. Peace Smulkin, peace thou Fiend + + Glou. What, hath your Grace no better company? + Edg. The Prince of Darkenesse is a Gentleman. Modo +he's call'd, and Mahu + + Glou. Our flesh and blood, my Lord, is growne so +vilde, that it doth hate what gets it + + Edg. Poore Tom's a cold + + Glou. Go in with me; my duty cannot suffer +T' obey in all your daughters hard commands: +Though their Iniunction be to barre my doores, +And let this Tyrannous night take hold vpon you, +Yet haue I ventured to come seeke you out, +And bring you where both fire, and food is ready + + Lear. First let me talke with this Philosopher, +What is the cause of Thunder? + Kent. Good my Lord take his offer, +Go into th' house + + Lear. Ile talke a word with this same lerned Theban: +What is your study? + Edg. How to preuent the Fiend, and to kill Vermine + + Lear. Let me aske you one word in priuate + + Kent. Importune him once more to go my Lord, +His wits begin t' vnsettle + + Glou. Canst thou blame him? + +Storm still + +His Daughters seeke his death: Ah, that good Kent, +He said it would be thus: poore banish'd man: +Thou sayest the King growes mad, Ile tell thee Friend +I am almost mad my selfe. I had a Sonne, +Now out-law'd from my blood: he sought my life +But lately: very late: I lou'd him (Friend) +No Father his Sonne deerer: true to tell thee, +The greefe hath craz'd my wits. What a night's this? +I do beseech your grace + + Lear. O cry you mercy, Sir: +Noble Philosopher, your company + + Edg. Tom's a cold + + Glou. In fellow there, into th' Houel; keep thee warm + + Lear. Come, let's in all + + Kent. This way, my Lord + + Lear. With him; +I will keepe still with my Philosopher + + Kent. Good my Lord, sooth him: +Let him take the Fellow + + Glou. Take him you on + + Kent. Sirra, come on: go along with vs + + Lear. Come, good Athenian + + Glou. No words, no words, hush + + Edg. Childe Rowland to the darke Tower came, +His word was still, fie, foh, and fumme, +I smell the blood of a Brittish man. + +Exeunt. + +Scena Quinta. + +Enter Cornwall, and Edmund. + + Corn. I will haue my reuenge, ere I depart his house + + Bast. How my Lord, I may be censured, that Nature +thus giues way to Loyaltie, something feares mee to +thinke of + + Cornw. I now perceiue, it was not altogether your +Brothers euill disposition made him seeke his death: but +a prouoking merit set a-worke by a reprouable badnesse +in himselfe + + Bast. How malicious is my fortune, that I must repent +to be iust? This is the Letter which hee spoake of; +which approues him an intelligent partie to the aduantages +of France. O Heauens! that this Treason were not; +or not I the detector + + Corn. Go with me to the Dutchesse + + Bast. If the matter of this Paper be certain, you haue +mighty businesse in hand + + Corn. True or false, it hath made thee Earle of Gloucester: +seeke out where thy Father is, that hee may bee +ready for our apprehension + + Bast. If I finde him comforting the King, it will stuffe +his suspition more fully. I will perseuer in my course of +Loyalty, though the conflict be sore betweene that, and +my blood + + Corn. I will lay trust vpon thee: and thou shalt finde +a deere Father in my loue. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Sexta. + +Enter Kent, and Gloucester. + + Glou. Heere is better then the open ayre, take it thankfully: +I will peece out the comfort with what addition I +can: I will not be long from you. + +Exit + + Kent. All the powre of his wits, haue giuen way to his +impatience: the Gods reward your kindnesse. +Enter Lear, Edgar, and Foole. + + Edg. Fraterretto cals me, and tells me Nero is an Angler +in the Lake of Darknesse: pray Innocent, and beware +the foule Fiend + + Foole. Prythee Nunkle tell me, whether a madman be +a Gentleman, or a Yeoman + + Lear. A King, a King + + Foole. No, he's a Yeoman, that ha's a Gentleman to +his Sonne: for hee's a mad Yeoman that sees his Sonne a +Gentleman before him + + Lear. To haue a thousand with red burning spits +Come hizzing in vpon 'em + + Edg. Blesse thy fiue wits + + Kent. O pitty: Sir, where is the patience now +That you so oft haue boasted to retaine? + Edg. My teares begin to take his part so much, +They marre my counterfetting + + Lear. The little dogges, and all; +Trey, Blanch, and Sweet-heart: see, they barke at me + + Edg. Tom, will throw his head at them: Auaunt you +Curres, be thy mouth or blacke or white: +Tooth that poysons if it bite: +Mastiffe, Grey-hound, Mongrill, Grim, +Hound or Spaniell, Brache, or Hym: +Or Bobtaile tight, or Troudle taile, +Tom will make him weepe and waile, +For with throwing thus my head; +Dogs leapt the hatch, and all are fled. +Do, de, de, de: sese: Come, march to Wakes and Fayres, +And Market Townes: poore Tom thy horne is dry, + Lear. Then let them Anatomize Regan: See what +breeds about her heart. Is there any cause in Nature that +make these hard-hearts. You sir, I entertaine for one of +my hundred; only, I do not like the fashion of your garments. +You will say they are Persian; but let them bee +chang'd. +Enter Gloster. + + Kent. Now good my Lord, lye heere, and rest awhile + + Lear. Make no noise, make no noise, draw the Curtaines: +so, so, wee'l go to Supper i'th' morning + + Foole. And Ile go to bed at noone + + Glou. Come hither Friend: +Where is the King my Master? + Kent. Here Sir, but trouble him not, his wits are gon + + Glou. Good friend, I prythee take him in thy armes; +I haue ore-heard a plot of death vpon him: +There is a Litter ready, lay him in't, +And driue toward Douer friend, where thou shalt meete +Both welcome, and protection. Take vp thy Master, +If thou should'st dally halfe an houre, his life +With thine, and all that offer to defend him, +Stand in assured losse. Take vp, take vp, +And follow me, that will to some prouision +Giue thee quicke conduct. Come, come, away. + +Exeunt. + +Scena Septima. + +Enter Cornwall, Regan, Gonerill, Bastard, and Seruants. + + Corn. Poste speedily to my Lord your husband, shew +him this Letter, the Army of France is landed: seeke out +the Traitor Glouster + + Reg. Hang him instantly + + Gon. Plucke out his eyes + + Corn. Leaue him to my displeasure. Edmond, keepe +you our Sister company: the reuenges wee are bound to +take vppon your Traitorous Father, are not fit for your +beholding. Aduice the Duke where you are going, to a +most festinate preparation: we are bound to the like. Our +Postes shall be swift, and intelligent betwixt vs. Farewell +deere Sister, farewell my Lord of Glouster. +Enter Steward. + +How now? Where's the King? + Stew. My Lord of Glouster hath conuey'd him hence +Some fiue or six and thirty of his Knights +Hot Questrists after him, met him at gate, +Who, with some other of the Lords, dependants, +Are gone with him toward Douer; where they boast +To haue well armed Friends + + Corn. Get horses for your Mistris + + Gon. Farewell sweet Lord, and Sister. + +Exit + + Corn. Edmund farewell: go seek the Traitor Gloster, +Pinnion him like a Theefe, bring him before vs: +Though well we may not passe vpon his life +Without the forme of Iustice: yet our power +Shall do a curt'sie to our wrath, which men +May blame, but not comptroll. +Enter Gloucester, and Seruants. + +Who's there? the Traitor? + Reg. Ingratefull Fox, 'tis he + + Corn. Binde fast his corky armes + + Glou. What meanes your Graces? +Good my Friends consider you are my Ghests: +Do me no foule play, Friends + + Corn. Binde him I say + + Reg. Hard, hard: O filthy Traitor + + Glou. Vnmercifull Lady, as you are, I'me none + + Corn. To this Chaire binde him, +Villaine, thou shalt finde + + Glou. By the kinde Gods, 'tis most ignobly done +To plucke me by the Beard + + Reg. So white, and such a Traitor? + Glou. Naughty Ladie, +These haires which thou dost rauish from my chin +Will quicken and accuse thee. I am your Host, +With Robbers hands, my hospitable fauours +You should not ruffle thus. What will you do? + Corn. Come Sir. +What Letters had you late from France? + Reg. Be simple answer'd, for we know the truth + + Corn. And what confederacie haue you with the Traitors, +late footed in the Kingdome? + Reg. To whose hands +You haue sent the Lunaticke King: Speake + + Glou. I haue a Letter guessingly set downe +Which came from one that's of a newtrall heart, +And not from one oppos'd + + Corn. Cunning + + Reg. And false + + Corn. Where hast thou sent the King? + Glou. To Douer + + Reg. Wherefore to Douer? +Was't thou not charg'd at perill + + Corn. Wherefore to Douer? Let him answer that + + Glou. I am tyed to'th' Stake, +And I must stand the Course + + Reg. Wherefore to Douer? + Glou. Because I would not see thy cruell Nailes +Plucke out his poore old eyes: nor thy fierce Sister, +In his Annointed flesh, sticke boarish phangs. +The Sea, with such a storme as his bare head, +In Hell-blacke-night indur'd, would haue buoy'd vp +And quench'd the Stelled fires: +Yet poore old heart, he holpe the Heauens to raine. +If Wolues had at thy Gate howl'd that sterne time, +Thou should'st haue said, good Porter turne the Key: +All Cruels else subscribe: but I shall see +The winged Vengeance ouertake such Children + + Corn. See't shalt thou neuer. Fellowes hold y Chaire, +Vpon these eyes of thine, Ile set my foote + + Glou. He that will thinke to liue, till he be old, +Giue me some helpe. - O cruell! O you Gods + + Reg. One side will mocke another: Th' other too + + Corn. If you see vengeance + + Seru. Hold your hand, my Lord: +I haue seru'd you euer since I was a Childe: +But better seruice haue I neuer done you, +Then now to bid you hold + + Reg. How now, you dogge? + Ser. If you did weare a beard vpon your chin, +I'ld shake it on this quarrell. What do you meane? + Corn. My Villaine? + Seru. Nay then come on, and take the chance of anger + + Reg. Giue me thy Sword. A pezant stand vp thus? + +Killes him. + + Ser. Oh I am slaine: my Lord, you haue one eye left +To see some mischefe on him. Oh + + Corn. Lest it see more, preuent it; Out vilde gelly: +Where is thy luster now? + Glou. All darke and comfortlesse? +Where's my Sonne Edmund? +Edmund, enkindle all the sparkes of Nature +To quit this horrid acte + + Reg. Out treacherous Villaine, +Thou call'st on him, that hates thee. It was he +That made the ouerture of thy Treasons to vs: +Who is too good to pitty thee + + Glou. O my Follies! then Edgar was abus'd, +Kinde Gods, forgiue me that, and prosper him + + Reg. Go thrust him out at gates, and let him smell +His way to Douer. +Exit with Glouster. + +How is't my Lord? How looke you? + Corn. I haue receiu'd a hurt: Follow me Lady; +Turne out that eyelesse Villaine: throw this Slaue +Vpon the Dunghill: Regan, I bleed apace, +Vntimely comes this hurt. Giue me your arme. + +Exeunt. + + +Actus Quartus. Scena Prima. + +Enter Edgar. + + Edg. Yet better thus, and knowne to be contemn'd, +Then still contemn'd and flatter'd, to be worst: +The lowest, and most deiected thing of Fortune, +Stands still in esperance, liues not in feare: +The lamentable change is from the best, +The worst returnes to laughter. Welcome then, +Thou vnsubstantiall ayre that I embrace: +The Wretch that thou hast blowne vnto the worst, +Owes nothing to thy blasts. +Enter Glouster, and an Oldman. + +But who comes heere? My Father poorely led? +World, World, O world! +But that thy strange mutations make vs hate thee, +Life would not yeelde to age + + Oldm. O my good Lord, I haue bene your Tenant, +And your Fathers Tenant, these fourescore yeares + + Glou. Away, get thee away: good Friend be gone, +Thy comforts can do me no good at all, +Thee, they may hurt + + Oldm. You cannot see your way + + Glou. I haue no way, and therefore want no eyes: +I stumbled when I saw. Full oft 'tis seene, +Our meanes secure vs, and our meere defects +Proue our Commodities. Oh deere Sonne Edgar, +The food of thy abused Fathers wrath: +Might I but liue to see thee in my touch, +I'ld say I had eyes againe + + Oldm. How now? who's there? + Edg. O Gods! Who is't can say I am at the worst? +I am worse then ere I was + + Old. 'Tis poore mad Tom + + Edg. And worse I may be yet: the worst is not, +So long as we can say this is the worst + + Oldm. Fellow, where goest? + Glou. Is it a Beggar-man? + Oldm. Madman, and beggar too + + Glou. He has some reason, else he could not beg. +I'th' last nights storme, I such a fellow saw; +Which made me thinke a Man, a Worme. My Sonne +Came then into my minde, and yet my minde +Was then scarse Friends with him. +I haue heard more since: +As Flies to wanton Boyes, are we to th' Gods, +They kill vs for their sport + + Edg. How should this be? +Bad is the Trade that must play Foole to sorrow, +Ang'ring it selfe, and others. Blesse thee Master + + Glou. Is that the naked Fellow? + Oldm. I, my Lord + + Glou. Get thee away: If for my sake +Thou wilt ore-take vs hence a mile or twaine +I'th' way toward Douer, do it for ancient loue, +And bring some couering for this naked Soule, +Which Ile intreate to leade me + + Old. Alacke sir, he is mad + + Glou. 'Tis the times plague, +When Madmen leade the blinde: +Do as I bid thee, or rather do thy pleasure: +Aboue the rest, be gone + + Oldm. Ile bring him the best Parrell that I haue +Come on't what will. + +Exit + + Glou. Sirrah, naked fellow + + Edg. Poore Tom's a cold. I cannot daub it further + + Glou. Come hither fellow + + Edg. And yet I must: +Blesse thy sweete eyes, they bleede + + Glou. Know'st thou the way to Douer? + Edg. Both style, and gate; Horseway, and foot-path: +poore Tom hath bin scarr'd out of his good wits. Blesse +thee good mans sonne, from the foule Fiend + + Glou. Here take this purse, y whom the heau'ns plagues +Haue humbled to all strokes: that I am wretched +Makes thee the happier: Heauens deale so still: +Let the superfluous, and Lust-dieted man, +That slaues your ordinance, that will not see +Because he do's not feele, feele your powre quickly: +So distribution should vndoo excesse, +And each man haue enough. Dost thou know Douer? + Edg. I Master + + Glou. There is a Cliffe, whose high and bending head +Lookes fearfully in the confined Deepe: +Bring me but to the very brimme of it, +And Ile repayre the misery thou do'st beare +With something rich about me: from that place, +I shall no leading neede + + Edg. Giue me thy arme; +Poore Tom shall leade thee. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Secunda. + +Enter Gonerill, Bastard, and Steward. + + Gon. Welcome my Lord. I meruell our mild husband +Not met vs on the way. Now, where's your Master? + Stew. Madam within, but neuer man so chang'd: +I told him of the Army that was Landed: +He smil'd at it. I told him you were comming, +His answer was, the worse. Of Glosters Treachery, +And of the loyall Seruice of his Sonne +When I inform'd him, then he call'd me Sot, +And told me I had turn'd the wrong side out: +What most he should dislike, seemes pleasant to him; +What like, offensiue + + Gon. Then shall you go no further. +It is the Cowish terror of his spirit +That dares not vndertake: Hee'l not feele wrongs +Which tye him to an answer: our wishes on the way +May proue effects. Backe Edmond to my Brother, +Hasten his Musters, and conduct his powres. +I must change names at home, and giue the Distaffe +Into my Husbands hands. This trustie Seruant +Shall passe betweene vs: ere long you are like to heare +(If you dare venture in your owne behalfe) +A Mistresses command. Weare this; spare speech, +Decline your head. This kisse, if it durst speake +Would stretch thy Spirits vp into the ayre: +Conceiue, and fare thee well + + Bast. Yours in the rankes of death. +Enter. + + Gon. My most deere Gloster. +Oh, the difference of man, and man, +To thee a Womans seruices are due, +My Foole vsurpes my body + + Stew. Madam, here come's my Lord. +Enter Albany. + + Gon. I haue beene worth the whistle + + Alb. Oh Gonerill, +You are not worth the dust which the rude winde +Blowes in your face + + Gon. Milke-Liuer'd man, +That bear'st a cheeke for blowes, a head for wrongs, +Who hast not in thy browes an eye-discerning +Thine Honor, from thy suffering + + Alb. See thy selfe diuell: +Proper deformitie seemes not in the Fiend +So horrid as in woman + + Gon. Oh vaine Foole. +Enter a Messenger. + + Mes. Oh my good Lord, the Duke of Cornwals dead, +Slaine by his Seruant, going to put out +The other eye of Glouster + + Alb. Glousters eyes + + Mes. A Seruant that he bred, thrill'd with remorse, +Oppos'd against the act: bending his Sword +To his great Master, who, threat-enrag'd +Flew on him, and among'st them fell'd him dead, +But not without that harmefull stroke, which since +Hath pluckt him after + + Alb. This shewes you are aboue +You Iustices, that these our neather crimes +So speedily can venge. But (O poore Glouster) +Lost he his other eye? + Mes. Both, both, my Lord. +This Leter Madam, craues a speedy answer: +'Tis from your Sister + + Gon. One way I like this well. +But being widdow, and my Glouster with her, +May all the building in my fancie plucke +Vpon my hatefull life. Another way +The Newes is not so tart. Ile read, and answer + + Alb. Where was his Sonne, +When they did take his eyes? + Mes. Come with my Lady hither + + Alb. He is not heere + + Mes. No my good Lord, I met him backe againe + + Alb. Knowes he the wickednesse? + Mes. I my good Lord: 'twas he inform'd against him +And quit the house on purpose, that their punishment +Might haue the freer course + + Alb. Glouster, I liue +To thanke thee for the loue thou shew'dst the King, +And to reuenge thine eyes. Come hither Friend, +Tell me what more thou know'st. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Tertia. + +Enter with Drum and Colours, Cordelia, Gentlemen, and +Souldiours. + + Cor. Alacke, 'tis he: why he was met euen now +As mad as the vext Sea, singing alowd. +Crown'd with ranke Fenitar, and furrow weeds, +With Hardokes, Hemlocke, Nettles, Cuckoo flowres, +Darnell, and all the idle weedes that grow +In our sustaining Corne. A Centery send forth; +Search euery Acre in the high-growne field, +And bring him to our eye. What can mans wisedome +In the restoring his bereaued Sense; he that helpes him, +Take all my outward worth + + Gent. There is meanes Madam: +Our foster Nurse of Nature, is repose, +The which he lackes: that to prouoke in him +Are many Simples operatiue, whose power +Will close the eye of Anguish + + Cord. All blest Secrets, +All you vnpublish'd Vertues of the earth +Spring with my teares; be aydant, and remediate +In the Goodmans desires: seeke, seeke for him, +Least his vngouern'd rage, dissolue the life +That wants the meanes to leade it. +Enter Messenger. + + Mes. Newes Madam, +The Brittish Powres are marching hitherward + + Cor. 'Tis knowne before. Our preparation stands +In expectation of them. O deere Father, +It is thy businesse that I go about: Therfore great France +My mourning, and importun'd teares hath pittied: +No blowne Ambition doth our Armes incite, +But loue, deere loue, and our ag'd Fathers Rite: +Soone may I heare, and see him. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Quarta. + +Enter Regan, and Steward. + + Reg. But are my Brothers Powres set forth? + Stew. I Madam + + Reg. Himselfe in person there? + Stew. Madam with much ado: +Your Sister is the better Souldier + + Reg. Lord Edmund spake not with your Lord at home? + Stew. No Madam + + Reg. What might import my Sisters Letter to him? + Stew. I know not, Lady + + Reg. Faith he is poasted hence on serious matter: +It was great ignorance, Glousters eyes being out +To let him liue. Where he arriues, he moues +All hearts against vs: Edmund, I thinke is gone +In pitty of his misery, to dispatch +His nighted life: Moreouer to descry +The strength o'th' Enemy + + Stew. I must needs after him, Madam, with my Letter + + Reg. Our troopes set forth to morrow, stay with vs: +The wayes are dangerous + + Stew. I may not Madam: +My Lady charg'd my dutie in this busines + + Reg. Why should she write to Edmund? +Might not you transport her purposes by word? Belike, +Some things, I know not what. Ile loue thee much +Let me vnseale the Letter + + Stew. Madam, I had rather- + Reg. I know your Lady do's not loue her Husband, +I am sure of that: and at her late being heere, +She gaue strange Eliads, and most speaking lookes +To Noble Edmund. I know you are of her bosome + + Stew. I, Madam? + Reg. I speake in vnderstanding: Y'are: I know't, +Therefore I do aduise you take this note: +My Lord is dead: Edmond, and I haue talk'd, +And more conuenient is he for my hand +Then for your Ladies: You may gather more: +If you do finde him, pray you giue him this; +And when your Mistris heares thus much from you, +I pray desire her call her wisedome to her. +So fare you well: +If you do chance to heare of that blinde Traitor, +Preferment fals on him, that cuts him off + + Stew. Would I could meet Madam, I should shew +What party I do follow + + Reg. Fare thee well. + +Exeunt. + +Scena Quinta. + +Enter Gloucester, and Edgar. + + Glou. When shall I come to th' top of that same hill? + Edg. You do climbe vp it now. Look how we labor + + Glou. Me thinkes the ground is eeuen + + Edg. Horrible steepe. +Hearke, do you heare the Sea? + Glou. No truly + + Edg. Why then your other Senses grow imperfect +By your eyes anguish + + Glou. So may it be indeed. +Me thinkes thy voyce is alter'd, and thou speak'st +In better phrase, and matter then thou did'st + + Edg. Y'are much deceiu'd: In nothing am I chang'd +But in my Garments + + Glou. Me thinkes y'are better spoken + + Edg. Come on Sir, +Heere's the place: stand still: how fearefull +And dizie 'tis, to cast ones eyes so low, +The Crowes and Choughes, that wing the midway ayre +Shew scarse so grosse as Beetles. Halfe way downe +Hangs one that gathers Sampire: dreadfull Trade: +Me thinkes he seemes no bigger then his head. +The Fishermen, that walk'd vpon the beach +Appeare like Mice: and yond tall Anchoring Barke, +Diminish'd to her Cocke: her Cocke, a Buoy +Almost too small for sight. The murmuring Surge, +That on th' vnnumbred idle Pebble chafes +Cannot be heard so high. Ile looke no more, +Least my braine turne, and the deficient sight +Topple downe headlong + + Glou. Set me where you stand + + Edg. Giue me your hand: +You are now within a foote of th' extreme Verge: +For all beneath the Moone would I not leape vpright + + Glou. Let go my hand: +Heere Friend's another purse: in it, a Iewell +Well worth a poore mans taking. Fayries, and Gods +Prosper it with thee. Go thou further off, +Bid me farewell, and let me heare thee going + + Edg. Now fare ye well, good Sir + + Glou. With all my heart + + Edg. Why I do trifle thus with his dispaire, +Is done to cure it + + Glou. O you mighty Gods! +This world I do renounce, and in your sights +Shake patiently my great affliction off: +If I could beare it longer, and not fall +To quarrell with your great opposelesse willes, +My snuffe, and loathed part of Nature should + +Burne it selfe out. If Edgar liue, O blesse him: +Now Fellow, fare thee well + + Edg. Gone Sir, farewell: +And yet I know not how conceit may rob +The Treasury of life, when life it selfe +Yeelds to the Theft. Had he bin where he thought, +By this had thought bin past. Aliue, or dead? +Hoa, you Sir: Friend, heare you Sir, speake: +Thus might he passe indeed: yet he reuiues. +What are you Sir? + Glou. Away, and let me dye + + Edg. Had'st thou beene ought +But Gozemore, Feathers, Ayre, +(So many fathome downe precipitating) +Thou'dst shiuer'd like an Egge: but thou do'st breath: +Hast heauy substance, bleed'st not, speak'st, art sound, +Ten Masts at each, make not the altitude +Which thou hast perpendicularly fell, +Thy life's a Myracle. Speake yet againe + + Glou. But haue I falne, or no? + Edg. From the dread Somnet of this Chalkie Bourne +Looke vp a height, the shrill-gorg'd Larke so farre +Cannot be seene, or heard: Do but looke vp + + Glou. Alacke, I haue no eyes: +Is wretchednesse depriu'd that benefit +To end it selfe by death? 'Twas yet some comfort, +When misery could beguile the Tyrants rage, +And frustrate his proud will + + Edg. Giue me your arme. +Vp, so: How is't? Feele you your Legges? You stand + + Glou. Too well, too well + + Edg. This is aboue all strangenesse, +Vpon the crowne o'th' Cliffe. What thing was that +Which parted from you? + Glou. A poore vnfortunate Beggar + + Edg. As I stood heere below, me thought his eyes +Were two full Moones: he had a thousand Noses, +Hornes wealk'd, and waued like the enraged Sea: +It was some Fiend: Therefore thou happy Father, +Thinke that the cleerest Gods, who make them Honors +Of mens Impossibilities, haue preserued thee + + Glou. I do remember now: henceforth Ile beare +Affliction, till it do cry out it selfe +Enough, enough, and dye. That thing you speake of, +I tooke it for a man: often 'twould say +The Fiend, the Fiend, he led me to that place + + Edgar. Beare free and patient thoughts. +Enter Lear. + +But who comes heere? +The safer sense will ne're accommodate +His Master thus + + Lear. No, they cannot touch me for crying. I am the +King himselfe + + Edg. O thou side-piercing sight! + Lear. Nature's aboue Art, in that respect. Ther's your +Presse-money. That fellow handles his bow, like a Crowkeeper: +draw mee a Cloathiers yard. Looke, looke, a +Mouse: peace, peace, this peece of toasted Cheese will +doo't. There's my Gauntlet, Ile proue it on a Gyant. +Bring vp the browne Billes. O well flowne Bird: i'th' +clout, i'th' clout: Hewgh. Giue the word + + Edg. Sweet Mariorum + + Lear. Passe + + Glou. I know that voice + + Lear. Ha! Gonerill with a white beard? They flatter'd +me like a Dogge, and told mee I had the white hayres in +my Beard, ere the blacke ones were there. To say I, and +no, to euery thing that I said: I, and no too, was no good +Diuinity. When the raine came to wet me once, and the +winde to make me chatter: when the Thunder would not +peace at my bidding, there I found 'em, there I smelt 'em +out. Go too, they are not men o'their words; they told +me, I was euery thing: 'Tis a Lye, I am not Agu-proofe + + Glou. The tricke of that voyce, I do well remember: +Is't not the King? + Lear. I, euery inch a King. +When I do stare, see how the Subiect quakes. +I pardon that mans life. What was thy cause? +Adultery? thou shalt not dye: dye for Adultery? +No, the Wren goes too't, and the small gilded Fly +Do's letcher in my sight. Let Copulation thriue: +For Glousters bastard Son was kinder to his Father, +Then my Daughters got 'tweene the lawfull sheets. +Too't Luxury pell-mell, for I lacke Souldiers. +Behold yond simpring Dame, whose face betweene her +Forkes presages Snow; that minces Vertue, & do's shake +the head to heare of pleasures name. The Fitchew, nor +the soyled Horse goes too't with a more riotous appetite: +Downe from the waste they are Centaures, though +Women all aboue: but to the Girdle do the Gods inherit, +beneath is all the Fiends. There's hell, there's darkenes, +there is the sulphurous pit; burning, scalding, stench, +consumption: Fye, fie, fie; pah, pah: Giue me an Ounce +of Ciuet; good Apothecary sweeten my immagination: +There's money for thee + + Glou. O let me kisse that hand + + Lear. Let me wipe it first, +It smelles of Mortality + + Glou. O ruin'd peece of Nature, this great world +Shall so weare out to naught. +Do'st thou know me? + Lear. I remember thine eyes well enough: dost thou +squiny at me? No, doe thy worst blinde Cupid, Ile not +loue. Reade thou this challenge, marke but the penning +of it + + Glou. Were all thy Letters Sunnes, I could not see + + Edg. I would not take this from report, +It is, and my heart breakes at it + + Lear. Read + + Glou. What with the Case of eyes? + Lear. Oh ho, are you there with me? No eies in your +head, nor no mony in your purse? Your eyes are in a heauy +case, your purse in a light, yet you see how this world +goes + + Glou. I see it feelingly + + Lear. What, art mad? A man may see how this world +goes, with no eyes. Looke with thine eares: See how +yond Iustice railes vpon yond simple theefe. Hearke in +thine eare: Change places, and handy-dandy, which is +the Iustice, which is the theefe: Thou hast seene a Farmers +dogge barke at a Beggar? + Glou. I Sir + + Lear. And the Creature run from the Cur: there thou +might'st behold the great image of Authoritie, a Dogg's +obey'd in Office. Thou, Rascall Beadle, hold thy bloody +hand: why dost thou lash that Whore? Strip thy owne +backe, thou hotly lusts to vse her in that kind, for which +thou whip'st her. The Vsurer hangs the Cozener. Thorough +tatter'd cloathes great Vices do appeare: Robes, +and Furr'd gownes hide all. Place sinnes with Gold, and +the strong Lance of Iustice, hurtlesse breakes: Arme it in +ragges, a Pigmies straw do's pierce it. None do's offend, +none, I say none, Ile able 'em; take that of me my Friend, +who haue the power to seale th' accusers lips. Get thee +glasse-eyes, and like a scuruy Politician, seeme to see the +things thou dost not. Now, now, now, now. Pull off my +Bootes: harder, harder, so + + Edg. O matter, and impertinency mixt, +Reason in Madnesse + + Lear. If thou wilt weepe my Fortunes, take my eyes. +I know thee well enough, thy name is Glouster: +Thou must be patient; we came crying hither: +Thou know'st, the first time that we smell the Ayre +We wawle, and cry. I will preach to thee: Marke + + Glou. Alacke, alacke the day + + Lear. When we are borne, we cry that we are come +To this great stage of Fooles. This a good blocke: +It were a delicate stratagem to shoo +A Troope of Horse with Felt: Ile put't in proofe, +And when I haue stolne vpon these Son in Lawes, +Then kill, kill, kill, kill, kill, kill. +Enter a Gentleman. + + Gent. Oh heere he is: lay hand vpon him, Sir. +Your most deere Daughter- + Lear. No rescue? What, a Prisoner? I am euen +The Naturall Foole of Fortune. Vse me well, +You shall haue ransome. Let me haue Surgeons, +I am cut to'th' Braines + + Gent. You shall haue any thing + + Lear. No Seconds? All my selfe? +Why, this would make a man, a man of Salt +To vse his eyes for Garden water-pots. I wil die brauely, +Like a smugge Bridegroome. What? I will be Iouiall: +Come, come, I am a King, Masters, know you that? + Gent. You are a Royall one, and we obey you + + Lear. Then there's life in't. Come, and you get it, +You shall get it by running: Sa, sa, sa, sa. +Enter. + + Gent. A sight most pittifull in the meanest wretch, +Past speaking of in a King. Thou hast a Daughter +Who redeemes Nature from the generall curse +Which twaine haue brought her to + + Edg. Haile gentle Sir + + Gent. Sir, speed you: what's your will? + Edg. Do you heare ought (Sir) of a Battell toward + + Gent. Most sure, and vulgar: +Euery one heares that, which can distinguish sound + + Edg. But by your fauour: +How neere's the other Army? + Gent. Neere, and on speedy foot: the maine descry +Stands on the hourely thought + + Edg. I thanke you Sir, that's all + + Gent. Though that the Queen on special cause is here +Her Army is mou'd on. +Enter. + + Edg. I thanke you Sir + + Glou. You euer gentle Gods, take my breath from me, +Let not my worser Spirit tempt me againe +To dye before you please + + Edg. Well pray you Father + + Glou. Now good sir, what are you? + Edg. A most poore man, made tame to Fortunes blows +Who, by the Art of knowne, and feeling sorrowes, +Am pregnant to good pitty. Giue me your hand, +Ile leade you to some biding + + Glou. Heartie thankes: +The bountie, and the benizon of Heauen +To boot, and boot. +Enter Steward. + + Stew. A proclaim'd prize: most happie +That eyelesse head of thine, was first fram'd flesh +To raise my fortunes. Thou old, vnhappy Traitor, +Breefely thy selfe remember: the Sword is out +That must destroy thee + + Glou. Now let thy friendly hand +Put strength enough too't + + Stew. Wherefore, bold Pezant, +Dar'st thou support a publish'd Traitor? Hence, +Least that th' infection of his fortune take +Like hold on thee. Let go his arme + + Edg. Chill not let go Zir, +Without vurther 'casion + + Stew. Let go Slaue, or thou dy'st + + Edg. Good Gentleman goe your gate, and let poore +volke passe: and 'chud ha' bin zwaggerd out of my life, +'twould not ha' bin zo long as 'tis, by a vortnight. Nay, +come not neere th' old man: keepe out che vor' ye, or Ile +try whither your Costard, or my Ballow be the harder; +chill be plaine with you + + Stew. Out Dunghill + + Edg. Chill picke your teeth Zir: come, no matter vor +your foynes + + Stew. Slaue thou hast slaine me: Villain, take my purse; +If euer thou wilt thriue, bury my bodie, +And giue the Letters which thou find'st about me, +To Edmund Earle of Glouster: seeke him out +Vpon the English party. Oh vntimely death, death + + Edg. I know thee well. A seruiceable Villaine, +As duteous to the vices of thy Mistris, +As badnesse would desire + + Glou. What, is he dead? + Edg. Sit you downe Father: rest you. +Let's see these Pockets; the Letters that he speakes of +May be my Friends: hee's dead; I am onely sorry +He had no other Deathsman. Let vs see: +Leaue gentle waxe, and manners: blame vs not +To know our enemies mindes, we rip their hearts, +Their Papers is more lawfull. + +Reads the Letter. + +Let our reciprocall vowes be remembred. You haue manie +opportunities to cut him off: if your will want not, time and +place will be fruitfully offer'd. There is nothing done. If hee +returne the Conqueror, then am I the Prisoner, and his bed, my +Gaole, from the loathed warmth whereof, deliuer me, and supply +the place for your Labour. +Your (Wife, so I would say) affectionate +Seruant. Gonerill. +Oh indistinguish'd space of Womans will, +A plot vpon her vertuous Husbands life, +And the exchange my Brother: heere, in the sands +Thee Ile rake vp, the poste vnsanctified +Of murtherous Letchers: and in the mature time, +With this vngracious paper strike the sight +Of the death-practis'd Duke: for him 'tis well, +That of thy death, and businesse, I can tell + + Glou. The King is mad: +How stiffe is my vilde sense +That I stand vp, and haue ingenious feeling +Of my huge Sorrowes? Better I were distract, +So should my thoughts be seuer'd from my greefes, + +Drum afarre off. + +And woes, by wrong imaginations loose +The knowledge of themselues + + Edg. Giue me your hand: +Farre off methinkes I heare the beaten Drumme. +Come Father, Ile bestow you with a Friend. + +Exeunt. + + +Scaena Septima. + +Enter Cordelia, Kent, and Gentleman. + + Cor. O thou good Kent, +How shall I liue and worke +To match thy goodnesse? +My life will be too short, +And euery measure faile me + + Kent. To be acknowledg'd Madam is ore-pai'd, +All my reports go with the modest truth, +Nor more, nor clipt, but so + + Cor. Be better suited, +These weedes are memories of those worser houres: +I prythee put them off + + Kent. Pardon deere Madam, +Yet to be knowne shortens my made intent, +My boone I make it, that you know me not, +Till time, and I, thinke meet + + Cor. Then be't so my good Lord: +How do's the King? + Gent. Madam sleepes still + + Cor. O you kind Gods! +Cure this great breach in his abused Nature, +Th' vntun'd and iarring senses, O winde vp, +Of this childe-changed Father + + Gent. So please your Maiesty, +That we may wake the King, he hath slept long? + Cor. Be gouern'd by your knowledge, and proceede +I'th' sway of your owne will: is he array'd? +Enter Lear in a chaire carried by Seruants] + Gent. I Madam: in the heauinesse of sleepe, +We put fresh garments on him. +Be by good Madam when we do awake him, +I doubt of his Temperance + + Cor. O my deere Father, restauratian hang +Thy medicine on my lippes, and let this kisse +Repaire those violent harmes, that my two Sisters +Haue in thy Reuerence made + + Kent. Kind and deere Princesse + + Cor. Had you not bin their Father, these white flakes +Did challenge pitty of them. Was this a face +To be oppos'd against the iarring windes? +Mine Enemies dogge, though he had bit me, +Should haue stood that night against my fire, +And was't thou faine (poore Father) +To houell thee with Swine and Rogues forlorne, +In short, and musty straw? Alacke, alacke, +'Tis wonder that thy life and wits, at once +Had not concluded all. He wakes, speake to him + + Gen. Madam do you, 'tis fittest + + Cor. How does my Royall Lord? +How fares your Maiesty? + Lear. You do me wrong to take me out o'th' graue, +Thou art a Soule in blisse, but I am bound +Vpon a wheele of fire, that mine owne teares +Do scal'd, like molten Lead + + Cor. Sir, do you know me? + Lear. You are a spirit I know, where did you dye? + Cor. Still, still, farre wide + + Gen. He's scarse awake, +Let him alone a while + + Lear. Where haue I bin? +Where am I? Faire day light? +I am mightily abus'd; I should eu'n dye with pitty +To see another thus. I know not what to say: +I will not sweare these are my hands: let's see, +I feele this pin pricke, would I were assur'd +Of my condition + + Cor. O looke vpon me Sir, +And hold your hand in benediction o're me, +You must not kneele + + Lear. Pray do not mocke me: +I am a very foolish fond old man, +Fourescore and vpward, +Not an houre more, nor lesse: +And to deale plainely, +I feare I am not in my perfect mind. +Me thinkes I should know you, and know this man, +Yet I am doubtfull: For I am mainely ignorant +What place this is: and all the skill I haue +Remembers not these garments: nor I know not +Where I did lodge last night. Do not laugh at me, +For (as I am a man) I thinke this Lady +To be my childe Cordelia + + Cor. And so I am: I am + + Lear. Be your teares wet? +Yes faith: I pray weepe not, +If you haue poyson for me, I will drinke it: +I know you do not loue me, for your Sisters +Haue (as I do remember) done me wrong. +You haue some cause, they haue not + + Cor. No cause, no cause + + Lear. Am I in France? + Kent. In your owne kingdome Sir + + Lear. Do not abuse me + + Gent. Be comforted good Madam, the great rage +You see is kill'd in him: desire him to go in, +Trouble him no more till further setling + + Cor. Wilt please your Highnesse walke? + Lear. You must beare with me: +Pray you now forget, and forgiue, +I am old and foolish. + +Exeunt. + +Actus Quintus. Scena Prima. + +Enter with Drumme and Colours, Edmund, Regan. Gentlemen, and +Souldiers. + + Bast. Know of the Duke if his last purpose hold, +Or whether since he is aduis'd by ought +To change the course, he's full of alteration, +And selfereprouing, bring his constant pleasure + + Reg. Our Sisters man is certainely miscarried + + Bast. 'Tis to be doubted Madam + + Reg. Now sweet Lord, +You know the goodnesse I intend vpon you: +Tell me but truly, but then speake the truth, +Do you not loue my Sister? + Bast. In honour'd Loue + + Reg. But haue you neuer found my Brothers way, +To the fore-fended place? + Bast. No by mine honour, Madam + + Reg. I neuer shall endure her, deere my Lord +Be not familiar with her + + Bast. Feare not, she and the Duke her husband. +Enter with Drum and Colours, Albany, Gonerill, Soldiers. + + Alb. Our very louing Sister, well be-met: +Sir, this I heard, the King is come to his Daughter +With others, whom the rigour of our State +Forc'd to cry out + + Regan. Why is this reasond? + Gone. Combine together 'gainst the Enemie: +For these domesticke and particular broiles, +Are not the question heere + + Alb. Let's then determine with th' ancient of warre +On our proceeding + + Reg. Sister you'le go with vs? + Gon. No + + Reg. 'Tis most conuenient, pray go with vs + + Gon. Oh ho, I know the Riddle, I will goe. + +Exeunt. both the Armies. + +Enter Edgar. + + Edg. If ere your Grace had speech with man so poore, +Heare me one word + + Alb. Ile ouertake you, speake + + Edg. Before you fight the Battaile, ope this Letter: +If you haue victory, let the Trumpet sound +For him that brought it: wretched though I seeme, +I can produce a Champion, that will proue +What is auouched there. If you miscarry, +Your businesse of the world hath so an end, +And machination ceases. Fortune loues you + + Alb. Stay till I haue read the Letter + + Edg. I was forbid it: +When time shall serue, let but the Herald cry, +And Ile appeare againe. +Enter. + + Alb. Why farethee well, I will o're-looke thy paper. +Enter Edmund. + + Bast. The Enemy's in view, draw vp your powers, +Heere is the guesse of their true strength and Forces, +By dilligent discouerie, but your hast +Is now vrg'd on you + + Alb. We will greet the time. +Enter. + + Bast. To both these Sisters haue I sworne my loue: +Each iealous of the other, as the stung +Are of the Adder. Which of them shall I take? +Both? One? Or neither? Neither can be enioy'd +If both remaine aliue: To take the Widdow, +Exasperates, makes mad her Sister Gonerill, +And hardly shall I carry out my side, +Her husband being aliue. Now then, wee'l vse +His countenance for the Battaile, which being done, +Let her who would be rid of him, deuise +His speedy taking off. As for the mercie +Which he intends to Lear and to Cordelia, +The Battaile done, and they within our power, +Shall neuer see his pardon: for my state, +Stands on me to defend, not to debate. +Enter. + + +Scena Secunda. + +Alarum within. Enter with Drumme and Colours, Lear, Cordelia, +and +Souldiers, ouer the Stage, and Exeunt. Enter Edgar, and Gloster. + + Edg. Heere Father, take the shadow of this Tree +For your good hoast: pray that the right may thriue: +If euer I returne to you againe, +Ile bring you comfort + + Glo. Grace go with you Sir. +Enter. + +Alarum and Retreat within. Enter Edgar. + + Edgar. Away old man, giue me thy hand, away: +King Lear hath lost, he and his Daughter tane, +Giue me thy hand: Come on + + Glo. No further Sir, a man may rot euen heere + + Edg. What in ill thoughts againe? +Men must endure +Their going hence, euen as their comming hither, +Ripenesse is all come on + + Glo. And that's true too. + +Exeunt. + + +Scena Tertia. + +Enter in conquest with Drum and Colours, Edmund, Lear, and +Cordelia, as +prisoners, Souldiers, Captaine. + + Bast. Some Officers take them away: good guard, +Vntill their greater pleasures first be knowne +That are to censure them + + Cor. We are not the first, +Who with best meaning haue incurr'd the worst: + +For thee oppressed King I am cast downe, +My selfe could else out-frowne false Fortunes frowne. +Shall we not see these Daughters, and these Sisters? + Lear. No, no, no, no: come let's away to prison, +We two alone will sing like Birds i'th' Cage: +When thou dost aske me blessing, Ile kneele downe +And aske of thee forgiuenesse: So wee'l liue, +And pray, and sing, and tell old tales, and laugh +At gilded Butterflies: and heere (poore Rogues) +Talke of Court newes, and wee'l talke with them too, +Who looses, and who wins; who's in, who's out; +And take vpon's the mystery of things, +As if we were Gods spies: And wee'l weare out +In a wall'd prison, packs and sects of great ones, +That ebbe and flow by th' Moone + + Bast. Take them away + + Lear. Vpon such sacrifices my Cordelia, +The Gods themselues throw Incense. +Haue I caught thee? +He that parts vs, shall bring a Brand from Heauen, +And fire vs hence, like Foxes: wipe thine eyes, +The good yeares shall deuoure them, flesh and fell, +Ere they shall make vs weepe? +Weele see 'em staru'd first: come. +Enter. + + Bast. Come hither Captaine, hearke. +Take thou this note, go follow them to prison, +One step I haue aduanc'd thee, if thou do'st +As this instructs thee, thou dost make thy way +To Noble Fortunes: know thou this, that men +Are as the time is; to be tender minded +Do's not become a Sword, thy great imployment +Will not beare question: either say thou'lt do't, +Or thriue by other meanes + + Capt. Ile do't my Lord + + Bast. About it, and write happy, when th'hast done, +Marke I say instantly, and carry it so +As I haue set it downe. + +Exit Captaine. + +Flourish. Enter Albany, Gonerill, Regan, Soldiers. + + Alb. Sir, you haue shew'd to day your valiant straine +And Fortune led you well: you haue the Captiues +Who were the opposites of this dayes strife: +I do require them of you so to vse them, +As we shall find their merites, and our safety +May equally determine + + Bast. Sir, I thought it fit, +To send the old and miserable King to some retention, +Whose age had Charmes in it, whose Title more, +To plucke the common bosome on his side, +And turne our imprest Launces in our eies +Which do command them. With him I sent the Queen: +My reason all the same, and they are ready +To morrow, or at further space, t' appeare +Where you shall hold your Session + + Alb. Sir, by your patience, +I hold you but a subiect of this Warre, +Not as a Brother + + Reg. That's as we list to grace him. +Methinkes our pleasure might haue bin demanded +Ere you had spoke so farre. He led our Powers, +Bore the Commission of my place and person, +The which immediacie may well stand vp, +And call it selfe your Brother + + Gon. Not so hot: +In his owne grace he doth exalt himselfe, +More then in your addition + + Reg. In my rights, +By me inuested, he compeeres the best + + Alb. That were the most, if he should husband you + + Reg. Iesters do oft proue Prophets + + Gon. Hola, hola, +That eye that told you so, look'd but a squint + + Rega. Lady I am not well, else I should answere +From a full flowing stomack. Generall, +Take thou my Souldiers, prisoners, patrimony, +Dispose of them, of me, the walls is thine: +Witnesse the world, that I create thee heere +My Lord, and Master + + Gon. Meane you to enioy him? + Alb. The let alone lies not in your good will + + Bast. Nor in thine Lord + + Alb. Halfe-blooded fellow, yes + + Reg. Let the Drum strike, and proue my title thine + + Alb. Stay yet, heare reason: Edmund, I arrest thee +On capitall Treason; and in thy arrest, +This guilded Serpent: for your claime faire Sisters, +I bare it in the interest of my wife, +'Tis she is sub-contracted to this Lord, +And I her husband contradict your Banes. +If you will marry, make your loues to me, +My Lady is bespoke + + Gon. An enterlude + + Alb. Thou art armed Gloster, +Let the Trumpet sound: +If none appeare to proue vpon thy person, +Thy heynous, manifest, and many Treasons, +There is my pledge: Ile make it on thy heart +Ere I taste bread, thou art in nothing lesse +Then I haue heere proclaim'd thee + + Reg. Sicke, O sicke + + Gon. If not, Ile nere trust medicine + + Bast. There's my exchange, what in the world hes +That names me Traitor, villain-like he lies, +Call by the Trumpet: he that dares approach; +On him, on you, who not, I will maintaine +My truth and honor firmely. +Enter a Herald. + + Alb. A Herald, ho. +Trust to thy single vertue, for thy Souldiers +All leuied in my name, haue in my name +Tooke their discharge + + Regan. My sicknesse growes vpon me + + Alb. She is not well, conuey her to my Tent. +Come hither Herald, let the Trumpet sound, +And read out this. + +A Trumpet sounds. + +Herald reads. + +If any man of qualitie or degree, within the lists of the Army, +will maintaine vpon Edmund, supposed Earle of Gloster, +that he is a manifold Traitor, let him appeare by the third +sound of the Trumpet: he is bold in his defence. + +1 Trumpet. + + Her. Againe. + +2 Trumpet. + + Her. Againe. + +3 Trumpet. + +Trumpet answers within. + +Enter Edgar armed. + + Alb. Aske him his purposes, why he appeares +Vpon this Call o'th' Trumpet + + Her. What are you? +Your name, your quality, and why you answer +This present Summons? + Edg. Know my name is lost +By Treasons tooth: bare-gnawne, and Canker-bit, +Yet am I Noble as the Aduersary +I come to cope + + Alb. Which is that Aduersary? + Edg. What's he that speakes for Edmund Earle of Gloster? + Bast. Himselfe, what saist thou to him? + Edg. Draw thy Sword, +That if my speech offend a Noble heart, +Thy arme may do thee Iustice, heere is mine: +Behold it is my priuiledge, +The priuiledge of mine Honours, +My oath, and my profession. I protest, +Maugre thy strength, place, youth, and eminence, +Despise thy victor-Sword, and fire new Fortune, +Thy valor, and thy heart, thou art a Traitor: +False to thy Gods, thy Brother, and thy Father, +Conspirant 'gainst this high illustrious Prince, +And from th' extremest vpward of thy head, +To the discent and dust below thy foote, +A most Toad-spotted Traitor. Say thou no, +This Sword, this arme, and my best spirits are bent +To proue vpon thy heart, where to I speake, +Thou lyest + + Bast. In wisedome I should aske thy name, +But since thy out-side lookes so faire and Warlike, +And that thy tongue (some say) of breeding breathes, +What safe, and nicely I might well delay, +By rule of Knight-hood, I disdaine and spurne: +Backe do I tosse these Treasons to thy head, +With the hell-hated Lye, ore-whelme thy heart, +Which for they yet glance by, and scarcely bruise, +This Sword of mine shall giue them instant way, +Where they shall rest for euer. Trumpets speake + + Alb. Saue him, saue him. + +Alarums. Fights. + + Gon. This is practise Gloster, +By th' law of Warre, thou wast not bound to answer +An vnknowne opposite: thou art not vanquish'd, +But cozend, and beguild + + Alb. Shut your mouth Dame, +Or with this paper shall I stop it: hold Sir, +Thou worse then any name, reade thine owne euill: +No tearing Lady, I perceiue you know it + + Gon. Say if I do, the Lawes are mine not thine, +Who can araigne me for't? +Enter. + + Alb. Most monstrous! O, know'st thou this paper? + Bast. Aske me not what I know + + Alb. Go after her, she's desperate, gouerne her + + Bast. What you haue charg'd me with, +That haue I done, +And more, much more, the time will bring it out. +'Tis past, and so am I: But what art thou +That hast this Fortune on me? If thou'rt Noble, +I do forgiue thee + + Edg. Let's exchange charity: +I am no lesse in blood then thou art Edmond, +If more, the more th'hast wrong'd me. +My name is Edgar and thy Fathers Sonne, +The Gods are iust, and of our pleasant vices +Make instruments to plague vs: +The darke and vitious place where thee he got, +Cost him his eyes + + Bast. Th'hast spoken right, 'tis true, +The Wheele is come full circle, I am heere + + Alb. Me thought thy very gate did prophesie +A Royall Noblenesse: I must embrace thee, +Let sorrow split my heart, if euer I +Did hate thee, or thy Father + + Edg. Worthy Prince I know't + + Alb. Where haue you hid your selfe? +How haue you knowne the miseries of your Father? + Edg. By nursing them my Lord. List a breefe tale, +And when 'tis told, O that my heart would burst. +The bloody proclamation to escape +That follow'd me so neere, (O our liues sweetnesse, +That we the paine of death would hourely dye, +Rather then die at once) taught me to shift +Into a mad-mans rags, t' assume a semblance +That very Dogges disdain'd: and in this habit +Met I my Father with his bleeding Rings, +Their precious Stones new lost: became his guide, +Led him, begg'd for him, sau'd him from dispaire. +Neuer (O fault) reueal'd my selfe vnto him, +Vntill some halfe houre past when I was arm'd, +Not sure, though hoping of this good successe, +I ask'd his blessing, and from first to last +Told him our pilgrimage. But his flaw'd heart +(Alacke too weake the conflict to support) +Twixt two extremes of passion, ioy and greefe, +Burst smilingly + + Bast. This speech of yours hath mou'd me, +And shall perchance do good, but speake you on, +You looke as you had something more to say + + Alb. If there be more, more wofull, hold it in, +For I am almost ready to dissolue, +Hearing of this. +Enter a Gentleman. + + Gen. Helpe, helpe: O helpe + + Edg. What kinde of helpe? + Alb. Speake man + + Edg. What meanes this bloody Knife? + Gen. 'Tis hot, it smoakes, it came euen from the heart +of- O she's dead + + Alb. Who dead? Speake man + + Gen. Your Lady Sir, your Lady; and her Sister +By her is poyson'd: she confesses it + + Bast. I was contracted to them both, all three +Now marry in an instant + + Edg. Here comes Kent. +Enter Kent. + + Alb. Produce the bodies, be they aliue or dead; + +Gonerill and Regans bodies brought out. + +This iudgement of the Heauens that makes vs tremble. +Touches vs not with pitty: O, is this he? +The time will not allow the complement +Which very manners vrges + + Kent. I am come +To bid my King and Master aye good night. +Is he not here? + Alb. Great thing of vs forgot, +Speake Edmund, where's the King? and where's Cordelia? +Seest thou this obiect Kent? + Kent. Alacke, why thus? + Bast. Yet Edmund was belou'd: +The one the other poison'd for my sake, +And after slew herselfe + + Alb. Euen so: couer their faces + + Bast. I pant for life: some good I meane to do +Despight of mine owne Nature. Quickly send, +(Be briefe in it) to'th' Castle, for my Writ +Is on the life of Lear, and on Cordelia: +Nay, send in time + + Alb. Run, run, O run + + Edg. To who my Lord? Who ha's the Office? +Send thy token of repreeue + + Bast. Well thought on, take my Sword, +Giue it the Captaine + + Edg. Hast thee for thy life + + Bast. He hath Commission from thy Wife and me, +To hang Cordelia in the prison, and +To lay the blame vpon her owne dispaire, +That she for-did her selfe + + Alb. The Gods defend her, beare him hence awhile. +Enter Lear with Cordelia in his armes. + + Lear. Howle, howle, howle: O you are men of stones, +Had I your tongues and eyes, Il'd vse them so, +That Heauens vault should crack: she's gone for euer. +I know when one is dead, and when one liues, +She's dead as earth: Lend me a Looking-glasse, +If that her breath will mist or staine the stone, +Why then she liues + + Kent. Is this the promis'd end? + Edg. Or image of that horror + + Alb. Fall and cease + + Lear. This feather stirs, she liues: if it be so, +It is a chance which do's redeeme all sorrowes +That euer I haue felt + + Kent. O my good Master + + Lear. Prythee away + + Edg. 'Tis Noble Kent your Friend + + Lear. A plague vpon you Murderors, Traitors all, +I might haue sau'd her, now she's gone for euer: +Cordelia, Cordelia, stay a little. Ha: +What is't thou saist? Her voice was euer soft, +Gentle, and low, an excellent thing in woman. +I kill'd the Slaue that was a hanging thee + + Gent. 'Tis true (my Lords) he did + + Lear. Did I not fellow? +I haue seene the day, with my good biting Faulchion +I would haue made him skip: I am old now, +And these same crosses spoile me. Who are you? +Mine eyes are not o'th' best, Ile tell you straight + + Kent. If Fortune brag of two, she lou'd and hated, +One of them we behold + + Lear. This is a dull sight, are you not Kent? + Kent. The same: your Seruant Kent, +Where is your Seruant Caius? + Lear. He's a good fellow, I can tell you that, +He'le strike and quickly too, he's dead and rotten + + Kent. No my good Lord, I am the very man + + Lear. Ile see that straight + + Kent. That from your first of difference and decay, +Haue follow'd your sad steps + + Lear. You are welcome hither + + Kent. Nor no man else: +All's cheerlesse, darke, and deadly, +Your eldest Daughters haue fore-done themselues, +And desperately are dead + Lear. I so I thinke + + Alb. He knowes not what he saies, and vaine is it +That we present vs to him. +Enter a Messenger. + + Edg. Very bootlesse + + Mess. Edmund is dead my Lord + + Alb. That's but a trifle heere: +You Lords and Noble Friends, know our intent, +What comfort to this great decay may come, +Shall be appli'd. For vs we will resigne, +During the life of this old Maiesty +To him our absolute power, you to your rights, +With boote, and such addition as your Honours +Haue more then merited. All Friends shall +Taste the wages of their vertue, and all Foes +The cup of their deseruings: O see, see + + Lear. And my poore Foole is hang'd: no, no, no life? +Why should a Dog, a Horse, a Rat haue life, +And thou no breath at all? Thou'lt come no more, +Neuer, neuer, neuer, neuer, neuer. +Pray you vndo this Button. Thanke you Sir, +Do you see this? Looke on her? Looke her lips, +Looke there, looke there. + +He dies. + + Edg. He faints, my Lord, my Lord + + Kent. Breake heart, I prythee breake + + Edg. Looke vp my Lord + + Kent. Vex not his ghost, O let him passe, he hates him, +That would vpon the wracke of this tough world +Stretch him out longer + + Edg. He is gon indeed + + Kent. The wonder is, he hath endur'd so long, +He but vsurpt his life + + Alb. Beare them from hence, our present businesse +Is generall woe: Friends of my soule, you twaine, +Rule in this Realme, and the gor'd state sustaine + + Kent. I haue a iourney Sir, shortly to go, +My Master calls me, I must not say no + + Edg. The waight of this sad time we must obey, +Speake what we feele, not what we ought to say: +The oldest hath borne most, we that are yong, +Shall neuer see so much, nor liue so long. + +Exeunt. with a dead March. + + +FINIS. + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 2266 *** |
