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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Butterfly's Ball and the Grasshopper's
+Feast, by Mr. Roscoe
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Butterfly's Ball and the Grasshopper's Feast
+
+Author: Mr. Roscoe
+
+Commentator: Charles Welsh
+
+Release Date: March 20, 2007 [EBook #20860]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BUTTERFLY'S BALL ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Irma Spehar, David Garcia and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
+
+
+
+
+
+                              PRICE ONE SHILLING.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+                                     THE
+                               BUTTERFLY'S BALL,
+
+                                [Illustration]
+
+                                    AND THE
+                             _GRASSHOPPER'S FEAST_.
+
+                                [Illustration]
+
+
+                                 By Mr. ROSCOE.
+
+                      ILLUSTRATED WITH ELEGANT ENGRAVINGS.
+
+
+                                    LONDON:
+
+                Printed for J. HARRIS, Successor to E. NEWBERY,
+                at the Original Juvenile Library, the Corner of
+                            St. Paul's Church Yard.
+
+                                     1808.
+
+
+
+
+_Printed on Hand-made Paper, bound in characteristic style, with uncut
+edges, price Half-a-Crown_,
+
+
+                                GOODY TWO-SHOES
+
+                            A FACSIMILE REPRODUCTION
+
+                                     OF THE
+
+                                EDITION OF 1766
+
+                             _WITH AN INTRODUCTION_
+
+             GIVING SOME ACCOUNT OF THE BOOK AND SOME SPECULATIONS
+                              AS TO ITS AUTHORSHIP
+
+                                       BY
+
+                                 CHARLES WELSH
+
+
+    "The facsimile of 'Goody Two-Shoes,' which Mr Welsh has edited,
+    and Messrs Griffith and Farran published, might be classed among
+    the Christmas books of the season, but it deserves more extended
+    notice, as reproducing a volume which, if hardly known to the
+    present generation, ranks among English Classics. Mr Welsh deserves
+    hearty thanks for the trouble he has taken in producing this neat
+    little volume."--_Athenaeum._
+
+    "We are sure that many who are no longer in their youth will be
+    pleased to see it."--_Queen._
+
+    "A very quaint little book."--_Punch._
+
+    "Notwithstanding the difficulties of type, the cramped pages
+    that will not keep open, and the hideous woodcuts so faithfully
+    reproduced, we have seen more than one child reject the latest
+    picture book of Mr Caldecott or Kate Greenaway, with its purple
+    and gold, for the hodden grey of 'Goody Two-Shoes.'"--_Pall
+    Mall Gazette._
+
+                               GRIFFITH & FARRAN,
+
+                       _Successors to Newbery & Harris_,
+                  WEST CORNER OF ST PAUL'S CHURCHYARD, LONDON.
+
+    ==> _A few copies are done up in an exact reproduction, by hand, of
+    the original flowery and gilt Dutch pattern, price Five Shillings._
+
+
+
+
+
+
+                              THE BUTTERFLY'S BALL
+
+                                    AND THE
+
+                              GRASSHOPPER'S FEAST
+
+
+                                  BY MR ROSCOE
+
+
+                            A FACSIMILE REPRODUCTION
+                                     OF THE
+                                EDITION OF 1808
+
+
+                             _WITH AN INTRODUCTION_
+                                BY CHARLES WELSH
+
+
+                               GRIFFITH & FARRAN
+                        _Successors to Newbery & Harris_
+                  WEST CORNER OF ST PAUL'S CHURCHYARD, LONDON
+                   FIELD & TUER, YE LEADENHALLE PRESSE, E.C.
+
+                                  MDCCCLXXXIII
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION.
+
+
+Early in the present century John Harris--one of the successors to the
+business of "Honest John Newbery," now carried on by Messrs Griffith &
+Farran at the old corner of St. Paul's Churchyard--began the publication
+of a series of little books, which for many years were probably among
+the most famous of the productions of the House. Now, however, according
+to the fate which usually overtakes books for children, nearly all of
+them are forgotten or unknown.
+
+The first book in this series which was known as _Harris's Cabinet_
+was "The Butterfly's Ball," and was published in January 1807. This was
+followed in the same year by "The Peacock at Home" (a sequel to "The
+Butterfly's Ball"), "The Elephant's Ball," and "The Lion's Masquerade;"
+and then (prompted no doubt by the success of these, for we learn on the
+publisher's authority that of the two first 40,000 copies were sold
+within twelve months) Mr Harris brought out a torrent of little books
+of a like kind, of which the titles were: "The Lioness's Ball," "The
+Lobster's Voyage to the Brazils," "The Cat's Concert," "The Fishes'
+Grand Gala," "Madame Grimalkin's Party," "The Jackdaw's Home," "The
+Lion's Parliament," "The Water King's Levee;" and in 1809, by which
+time, naturally enough, the idea seems to have become quite threshed out
+and exhausted, the last of the Series was published; this was entitled,
+"The Three Wishes, or Think before you Speak."
+
+Of this long list of books a few of the titles are still familiar, and
+one of them, "The Butterfly's Ball," may certainly claim to have become
+a Nursery Classic. It is still in regular demand; the edition now in
+sale being illustrated by Harrison Weir; it has been published in
+various forms, and has figured in most of the collections of prose and
+verse for the young that have been issued during this century. Probably
+to the minds of hundreds of people past middle age few lines are more
+familiar than the opening couplet--
+
+  "Come take up your hats, and away let us haste
+   To the Butterfly's Ball and Grasshopper's Feast"--
+
+
+and many no doubt by a little effort of memory could repeat
+the whole poem.
+
+Hardly less famous were the three books which next followed in order
+of issue--"The Peacock at Home," "The Elephant's Ball," and "The Lion's
+Masquerade." Their original size was 5 by 4 inches, and they were issued
+in a simple printed paper wrapper. It is of these first four books that
+the reprint is here given, and in order to present both pictures and
+text with greater effect this reprint has been made upon considerably
+larger paper; the text and illustrations are fac-simile reproductions
+of originals from the celebrated Flaxman collection recently dispersed
+at a sale by Messrs Christie, Manson, & Woods, when Mr Tuer, to whom
+I am indebted for their loan, became their fortunate possessor. "The
+Butterfly's Ball" is not a reproduction of the first edition, which, as
+will be shown later on, would be considered by those who are familiar
+with the poem as incomplete. Moreover, the illustrations in the edition
+here presented are obviously by the same hand as that which embellished
+the other three books, and it was felt that for these reasons it would
+possess a greater interest.
+
+"The Butterfly's Ball" first appeared in the November number of the
+_Gentleman's Magazine_, where it is said to have been written by William
+Roscoe--M.P. for Liverpool, the author of "The Life of Leo X.," and well
+known in the literary circles of his day--for the use of his children,
+and set to music by order of their Majesties for the Princess Mary.
+When the verses were subsequently published in book form, the text
+and pictures were engraved together on copperplates. An edition, with
+pictures on separate pages, appeared early in the next year, which is
+the one here reproduced.
+
+In this edition there are many variations from the previous one. The
+allusions to "little Robert"--evidently William Roscoe's son--do not
+occur in the former, and many slight improvements, tending to make the
+verses more rhythmical and flowing, are introduced. The whole passage,
+"Then close on his haunches" (p. 7) to "Chirp his own praises the rest
+of the night," &c. (p. 10), is an interpolation in this later edition.
+It is, I believe, certain that the verses were written by Roscoe for
+his children on the occasion of the birthday of his son Robert, who was
+nearly the youngest of his seven sons. No doubt when they were copied
+out for setting to music the allusions to his own family were omitted by
+the author. A correspondent of _Notes and Queries_--who is, I believe,
+a niece of the late Sir George Smart--says, in reference to the question
+of the setting of the verses to music, that--
+
+
+    "The MS., in Roscoe's own handwriting, as sent to Sir G. Smart
+    for setting to music, is in a valuable collection of autographs
+    bequeathed by the musician to his daughter. The glee was written
+    for the three princesses--Elizabeth, Augusta, and Mary--daughters
+    of George III, and pupils of Sir George, and was performed by them
+    during one of their usual visits to Weymouth."
+
+
+"The Peacock at Home" and "The Lion's Masquerade" were, as the
+title-page puts it, written "by a Lady," and we should most likely
+have remained in ignorance as to who the lady was if there had not
+been published in 1816 another little book of a somewhat similar
+character, entitled "The Peacock and Parrot on their Tour to discover
+the Author of 'The Peacock at Home,'" which, the Preface tells us, was
+written immediately after the appearance of "The Peacock at Home,"
+but from various circumstances was laid aside. "In the opinion of the
+publishers," the Preface goes on to say, "it is so nearly allied in
+point of merit to that celebrated trifle that it is introduced at this
+late period."
+
+The book relates in verse how the peacock and parrot--
+
+        "... far as England extends
+  Then together did travel to visit their friends,
+  Endeavour to find out the name of our poet,
+  And ere we return ten to one that we know it."
+
+
+After long travelling--
+
+  "A path strewed with flowers they gaily pursued,
+   And in fancy their long-sought Incognita viewed.
+   Till all their cares over in Dorset they found her,
+   And plucking a wreath of green bay-leaves they crowned her."
+
+
+In a footnote is added, "Mrs Dorset was the authoress of 'The Peacock
+at Home.'"
+
+Mrs Dorset, according to a note by Mr Dyce which appears on the fly-leaf
+of a copy of "The Peacock at Home," in the Dyce and Forster Collection
+at South Kensington, was sister to Charlotte Smith. Their maiden name
+was Turner.
+
+The British Museum Catalogue says Mrs Dorset also wrote "The Three
+Wishes, or Think before you Speak," which is the last on the list of
+books in _Harris's Cabinet_. (_See_ p. iv.)
+
+It seems to be clear that the same lady wrote "The Lion's Masquerade" as
+"The Peacock at Home," for in "The Lioness's Ball" (a companion to "The
+Lion's Masquerade") the dedication begins thus--
+
+  "I do not, fair Dorset, I do not aspire,
+     With notes so unhallowed as mine,
+   To touch the sweet strings of thy beautiful lyre,
+     Or covet the praise that is thine."
+
+
+I regret that I am unable to offer any conjecture here as to the "W. B."
+who wrote "The Elephant's Ball:" the same initials appear to an appendix
+to an edition of "Goody Two Shoes," published some time before 1780, but
+this may be a coincidence only.
+
+       *       *       *       *       *
+
+Besides the interest and merit of these little books on literary grounds,
+these earlier editions are especially noteworthy because they were
+illustrated by the painter William Mulready, and the drawings he made
+for them are amongst the earliest efforts of his genius: they were
+executed before he had reached man's estate. It is not a little
+curious to observe in this connection how many artists who have
+risen to eminence have at the outset of their career been employed
+in illustrating books for children; it would indeed appear that until
+comparatively recent years the veriest tiro was considered capable of
+furnishing the necessary embellishments for books for the nursery--a
+state of things which, we need not say, happily does not obtain in
+the present day. Notwithstanding this, however, these and many other
+little books of a bygone time abound in instructive indications of the
+beginnings of genius which has subsequently delighted the world with
+its masterpieces.
+
+In connection with Mulready and children's books it may be interesting
+to note that in 1806 a little book called "The Looking Glass" was
+published, said to be written by William Godwin under the name of
+"Theophilus Markliffe." This work is the history and early adventures of
+a young artist, and it is known that it was compiled from a conversation
+with Mulready, who was then engaged in illustrating some juvenile books
+for the author, and the facts in it relate to the painter's early life.
+It contains illustrations of the talent of the subject done at three,
+five, and six years old, which are presumed to be imitations of
+Mulready's own drawings at the same ages.
+
+       *       *       *       *       *
+
+I cannot more fitly close these few words of Introduction than by
+quoting the quaint and curious announcement with which Mr Harris was
+wont to commend these little books to the public. "It is unnecessary,"
+says he, "for the publisher to say anything more of these little
+productions than that they have been purchased with avidity and read
+with satisfaction by persons in all ranks of life." No doubt the public
+of to-day will be curious to see what manner of book it was that was so
+eagerly sought after by the children of the early days of the present
+century, and interested in comparing it with the more finished but often
+showy and sensational productions of our own time.
+
+C. W.
+
+LEYTONSTONE,
+
+_September 1883._
+
+
+
+
+
+
+                                      THE
+
+                               BUTTERFLY'S BALL,
+
+                                    AND THE
+
+                              GRASSHOPPER'S FEAST.
+
+                                 BY MR. ROSCOE.
+
+
+                                   _LONDON_:
+                PRINTED FOR J. HARRIS, SUCCESSOR TO E. NEWBERY,
+                    AT THE ORIGINAL JUVENILE LIBRARY, CORNER
+                           OF ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-YARD.
+
+                                     1808.
+
+
+                 _Field & Tuer, Ye Leadenhalle Presse, London._
+
+
+
+
+
+_FRONTISPIECE._
+
+[Illustration: _"Come take up your hats & away let us haste."_
+
+_Pub. Jan. 25, 1808, by J. Harris, corner St. Paul's Church Yd._]
+
+
+
+
+THE
+
+BUTTERFLY'S BALL.
+
+
+  Come take up your Hats, and away let us haste
+  To the _Butterfly's_ Ball, and the _Grasshopper's_ Feast.
+  The Trumpeter, _Gad-fly_, has summon'd the Crew,
+  And the Revels are now only waiting for you.
+
+  So said little Robert, and pacing along,
+  His merry Companions came forth in a Throng.
+  And on the smooth Grass, by the side of a Wood,
+  Beneath a broad Oak that for Ages had stood,
+
+[Illustration: _"Saw the children of earth & the tenants of air,"_]
+
+  Saw the Children of Earth, and the Tenants of Air,
+  For an Evening's Amusement together repair.
+  And there came the _Beetle_, so blind and so black,
+  Who carried the _Emmet_, his Friend, on his Back.
+
+  And there was the _Gnat_ and the _Dragon-fly_ too,
+  With all their Relations, Green, Orange, and Blue.
+  And there came the _Moth_, with his Plumage of Down,
+  And the _Hornet_ in Jacket of Yellow and Brown;
+
+  Who with him the _Wasp_, his Companion, did bring,
+  But they promis'd, that Evening, to lay by their Sting.
+  And the sly little _Dormouse_ crept out of his Hole,
+  And brought to the Feast his blind Brother, the _Mole_.
+
+[Illustration: _"And the sly little dormouse crept out of his hole."_]
+
+  And the _Snail_, with his Horns peeping out of his Shell,
+  Came from a great Distance, the Length of an Ell.
+  A Mushroom their Table, and on it was laid
+  A Water-dock Leaf, which a Table-cloth made.
+
+[Illustration: _"And the Bee brought her honey," &c._]
+
+  The Viands were various, to each of their Taste,
+  And the _Bee_ brought her Honey to crown the Repast.
+  Then close on his Haunches, so solemn and wise,
+  The _Frog_ from a Corner, look'd up to the Skies.
+
+  And the _Squirrel_ well pleas'd such Diversions to see,
+  Mounted high over Head, and look'd down from a Tree.
+  Then out came the _Spider_, with Finger so fine,
+  To shew his Dexterity on the tight Line.
+
+  From one Branch to another, his Cobwebs he slung,
+  Then quick as an Arrow he darted along,
+  But just in the Middle,--Oh! shocking to tell,
+  From his Rope, in an Instant, poor Harlequin fell.
+
+[Illustration: _"Hung suspended in air," &c._]
+
+  Yet he touch'd not the Ground, but with Talons outspread,
+  Hung suspended in Air, at the End of a Thread.
+  Then the _Grasshopper_ came with a Jerk and a Spring,
+  Very long was his Leg, though but short was his Wing;
+
+  He took but three Leaps, and was soon out of Sight,
+  Then chirp'd his own Praises the rest of the Night.
+  With Step so majestic the _Snail_ did advance,
+  And promis'd the Gazers a Minuet to dance.
+
+[Illustration: _"With step so Majestic the snail did advance,"_]
+
+  But they all laugh'd so loud that he pull'd in his Head,
+  And went in his own little Chamber to Bed.
+  Then, as Evening gave Way to the Shadows of Night,
+  Their Watchman, the _Glow-worm_, came out with a Light.
+
+[Illustration: _"So said little Robert, & pacing along," &c._]
+
+  Then Home let us hasten, while yet we can see,
+  For no Watchman is waiting for you and for me,
+  So said little Robert, and pacing along,
+  His merry Companions returned in a Throng.
+
+
+
+END OF THE BUTTERFLY'S BALL.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Butterfly's Ball and the
+Grasshopper's Feast, by Mr. Roscoe
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BUTTERFLY'S BALL ***
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