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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Species Plantarum, by Carolus Linnaeus
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Species Plantarum
+       Sections I-III
+
+Author: Carolus Linnaeus
+
+Release Date: March 8, 2007 [EBook #20771]
+
+Language: Latin
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SPECIES PLANTARUM ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Louise Hope, Juliet Sutherland and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net. (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by the Missouri Botanical Garden at
+http://www.botanicus.org). This file is gratefully uploaded
+to the PG collection in honor of Distributed Proofreaders
+having posted over 10,000 ebooks.
+
+
+
+
+
+  [Transcriber's Note:
+
+  This text is intended for readers who cannot use the "real" (unicode,
+  utf-8) version. The author used four common astronomical symbols,
+  here replaced by names in brackets and accompanied by their meaning
+  as given in the author's introduction:
+    [Saturn]  Fruiting
+    [Jupiter] Perennial
+    [Mars]    Biannual
+    [Sun]     Annual
+    [+] ("dagger") plants known only from imperfect specimens
+  The symbols [triangle] (for inverted triangle) and [cross] (Maltese
+  cross) also occur.
+    [oe] "oe" ligature (generally not used in names)
+    [alpha], [beta], [gamma] ... single Greek letters
+
+  In the original text, species and subspecies names were printed as
+  sidenotes next to the first line of body text. In this e-text they
+  are shown in brackets on a separate line:
+    [_Species._] (italicized)
+    [Subspecies.] (usually not italicized)
+  The body text begins with a numeral (for species) or Greek letter
+  (for subspecies).
+
+  All asterisks and question marks-- except triple rows of asterisks--
+  are in the original text.
+
+  A number of typographical errors were corrected. Details are listed
+  at the end of the text.]
+
+       *       *       *       *       *
+           *       *       *       *
+       *       *       *       *       *
+
+
+                 CAROLI LINNÆI
+
+       S:æ R:giæ M:tis Sveciæ Archiatri;
+        Medic. & Botan. Profess. Upsal;
+         Equitis Aur. de Stella Polari;
+   nec non Acad. Imper. Monspel. Berol. Tolos.
+      Upsal. Stockh. Soc. & Paris. Coresp.
+
+                    SPECIES
+                   PLANTARUM,
+
+                   Exhibentes
+            Plantas Rite Cognitas,
+                       ad
+               _Genera Relatas_,
+
+                      cum
+            Differentiis Specificis,
+             Nominibus Trivialibus,
+              Synonymis Selectis,
+                Locis Natalibus,
+
+                    Secundum
+               _SYSTEMA SEXUALE_
+                   Digestas.
+
+                    Tomus I.
+
+
+      _Cum Privilegio S. R. M:tis Sueciæ
+             & S. R. M:tis Polonicæ
+              ac Electoris Saxon._
+
+
+                   _HOLMIÆ_,
+           Impensis LAURENTII SALVII.
+                     1753.
+
+
+
+
+    Ignoto Genere proprio
+         nulla descriptio,
+  _quis accurata tradita_,
+        certam demonstrat,
+   _sed plerumque fallit_.
+         CÆSALP. _præfat_:
+
+
+
+
+
+  STORMÄGTIGSTE ALLERNÅDIGSTE
+  KONUNG och DROTTNING
+
+  ADOLPH FRIDERIC,
+  LOVISA ULRICA,
+
+  Sveriges Göthes och Vendes
+  KONUNG och DROTTNING!
+
+
+_EDRA MAJESTETER är jag allerunderdånigst skyldig detta verk,
+frukten af min mästa och bästa lefnad, det jag nu under EDRA
+MAJESTETERS milda regering fått med nögdt och roligt sinne
+fullborda._
+
+_EDRE MAJESTETER hafva, ifrån första lyckeliga ankomsten til riket,
+städse ansett mig med blida strålar, kallat mig som oftast til Sit
+Hof, och betygat emot mig all Kongelig nåd.
+
+EDRE MAJESTETER hafva ock gifvit den Vetenskapen, som jag idkat ljus
+och anseende i Sit Rike, då EDRE MAJESTETER ej allenast allernådigst
+låtit Skaparens underverk för sig beskrifvas, utan ock hopkallat
+allehanda jordenes inbyggare af alla tre Naturens riken, samt
+befalt dem inlogeras uti sina präktiga lust-slott Ulriksdahl och
+Drottningholm, der desse, liksom deputerade från hela vida verlden,
+få dageligt företräde för MAJESTETENS ögon.
+
+Tror mig altså ej säga för mycket, då jag rent ut bekänner, at ifrån
+den visa Konung Salomons tid och Drotningens af rika Arabien, inga
+Potentater gjordt på den Alsmägtiga Skaparens underverk större
+aktning.
+
+Ty bör och skal denna Vetenskapen täfla med alla andra minnesmärken,
+at göra EDRA MAJESTETERS namn odödeliga, då den inpræglar dem i
+Naturens egen bok, som årligen å nyo uplägges, at blifva med
+Jordklotet lika beständig.
+
+Himmelen göre EDRA MAJESTETERS dagar och regering lång och lyckelig,
+så vist jag lefver och dör_
+
+  EDRA KONG. MAJESTETERS
+
+
+  allerunderdånigste och tropliktigste
+  tjänare och undersåte
+
+  CARL LINNÆUS.
+
+
+
+
+_LECTORI ÆQUO._
+
+
+_Homo_ sui conscius observat MUNDUM esse omnipotentis theatrum,
+undique adornatum summis Omnisciæ sapientiæ miraculis, se vero
+in hunc, tamquam Hospitem introductum, ut hisce deliciis sese
+delectando magnificentiam Domini agnoscat. Indignus profecto is
+censendus hospes, qui, pecoris instar, tantum gulæ inservit, nec
+magnalia possessoris intueri atque æstimare novit.
+
+HOSPITES ut digni evadamus orbis, opera hæc Creatoris scrutari nobis
+necesse est, quæ ita cum nostris commodis combinavit summum Ens, ut
+eis, unde omnia nostra bona desumimus, carere nulla ratione quæamus;
+& quo magis hæc intelligimus, eo etjam plura in usum generis humani
+cedunt.
+
+COGNITIONEM horum ut rite acquiramus, singula distincta _Idea_ &
+distincto _Nomine_ complecti oportet, quibus sepositis copia rerum
+nos obruat necesse est, & commercium omne, deficiente communi
+lingua, cessabit.
+
+SCIENTIA NATURÆ inde inter Homines nata est, quæ comprehendit sub
+_Physica_ & _Chemia_ Elementa, sub _Zoologia_, _Botanica_,
+_Lithologia_ tria Naturæ regna.
+
+REM HERBARIAM heic libare lubet, quæ quondam paucarum plantarum erat
+Scientia; hodie vero copia delectorum evasit omnium amplissima.
+
+INVENTORUM recentioris ævi indefessis laboribus notitiam debemus
+plurium Plantarum, quam omnibus priscorum temporum eruditis, inter
+quos imprimis nominandi _Clusius_, _Columna_, _Bauhini_,
+_Hermannus_, _Rheede_, _Sherardus_, _Rajus_,_ Plukenetius_,
+_Tournefortius_, _Plumierus_, _Vaillantius_, _Dillenius_,
+_Gmelinus_. _&c_.
+
+NOTITIA plantarum constabat quondam Nominibus arbitrariis, _memoriæ_
+tabulæ infixis, quam vacillantem _Icones_ sublevabant.
+
+SYSTEMATICORUM sapientia indagavit ordinem qui memoriæ succurreret,
+& scientiam solidis fundamentis inædificaret, quem debemus
+Principibus Viris _Gesnero_, _Cæsalpino_, _Bauhino_, _Morisono_,
+_Hermanno_, _Tournefortio_, _Vaillantio_, _Dillenio_, aliisque.
+
+ARIADNEUM hoc filum Systematicorum terminabatur _Generibus_, quod
+tentavi ad _Species_ usque extendere, confectis legitimis harum
+differentiis, ut etjam in hisce sua sibi constaret certitudo, quum
+_omnis vera cognitio cognitione specierum innitatur_; hac enim
+dificiente vacillat & historia, ut in plerisque _Peregrinatorum_
+diariis.
+
+SPECIES plantarum ut mihi familiares redderem, peragravi Alpes
+_Lapponicas_: totam _Sueciam_: partem _Norvegiæ_, _Daniæ_,
+_Germaniæ_, _Belgii_, _Angliæ_, _Galliæ_: perquisivi deinde
+HORTOS Botanicos: _Parisinum_, _Oxoniensem_, _Chelsejanum_,
+_Hartecampensem_, _Leidensem_, _Ultrajectinum_, _Amstelædamensem_,
+_Upsaliensem_ aliosque: evolvi etjam HERBARIA _Burseri_, _Hermanni_,
+_Cliffortii_, _Burmanni_, _Gronovii_, _Royeni_, _Sloanei_,
+_Sherardi_, _Bobarti_, _Milleri_, _Suriani_, _Tournefortii_,
+_Vaillantii_, _Jussiæi_, _Bæckii_ &c. Meo suasu DISCIPULI quondam
+dilectissimi: _P. Kalmius_ Canadam, _F. Hasselquist_ Ægyptum,
+_P. Osbeck_ Chinam, _P. L[oe]fling_ Hispaniam, _Montin_ Lapponiam
+adire, plantasque lectas mecum communicarunt. E variis terris demum
+misere Amici BOTANICI semina plantasque siccas non paucas, uti
+_B. Jussieu_, _Royenus_, _J. Gesnerus_, _Wachendorfius_,
+_Sibtorpius_, _Montius_, _Gleditschius_, _Krascheninnikoffius_,
+_Minuartius_, _Velezius_, nec non _O. Munchhausen_ L. B,
+_S. C. Bielke_ L. B, _J. Rathgeb_ Equ. _Demidoff_ Nob. _Collinson_,
+_Torèn_, Braad, aliisque. _Clifford_ omnes quas in duplo habuit:
+_Lagerström_ indiæ orientalis plurimas: _Gronovius_ plerasque
+Virginicas & _Gmelinus_ Sibericas facile omnes, at _Sauvagesius_
+integrum suum thesaurum plantarum dedit, exemplo raro & inaudito,
+unde factum, ut copiam plantarum obtinuerim non mediocrem.
+
+DIFFERENTIAS Specificas antehac Plantis non paucis imposui in Flora
+_Lapponica_, _Suecica_, _Zeylanica_, in Horto _Cliffortiano_,
+_Upsaliensi_. Iisdem principiis institere præstantissimi Botanici
+_Gronovius_, _Royenus_, _Wachendorff_, _Gorter_, _B. Jussiæus_, _Le
+Monier_, _Gvettard_, _Dalibard_, _Sauvages_, _Colden_, _Hill_, inque
+non paucis _Hallerus_, _Gmelinus_ aliique, quorum opera plurimæ
+Species evasere ratæ & evidentes.
+
+NOMINA hæc passim dispersa in gratiam studiosorum consultum duxi
+colligere, acquisitas dein plantas addere, inque unum Systema
+reducere; at vero pluribus _Speciebus_ observatis, præstantioribus
+_notis_ detectis, aptioribus _Terminis_ cusis, debui interdum
+differentias emendare, antea quamvis optimas.
+
+Characteres essentiales pro NOMINE SPECIFICO constituere non
+levidense opus est; requirit enim _Specierum_ plurium accuratam
+cognitionem, harum attentissimam _partium_ indagationem,
+_differentium_ selectionem, _Terminorum_ denique artis propriam
+applicationem, ut evadant compendiosissimi tutissimique.
+
+NON VISAS plantas heic omisi, toties elusus ab auctoribus, ne dubia
+certissimis miscerem; si vero aliquando contigerit non sufficienter
+inspexisse plantam, vel specimen imperfectum obtinuisse, signo [+] hoc
+notavi, ut alii eandem accuratius examinent.
+
+Non nominatas in hoc Libello plantas, si quis ad me mittere velit,
+eas in proxima editione V. D. recensebo cum honorifica recensione
+datoris.
+
+NUMERUM plantarum totius orbis longe parciorem esse, quam vulgo
+creditur, satis certo calculo intellexi, utpote qui vix ac ne vix
+10000 attingat.
+
+TRIVIALIA nomina in margine apposui, ut missis ambagibus, uno
+quamlibet Herbam nomine complecti queamus; hæc vero absque selectu
+potui, quippe quem alius dies poscit. Caveant autem quam sanctissime
+omnes sani Botanici, umquam proponere nomen triviale sine
+sufficienti differentia specifica, ne ruat in pristinam barbariem
+scientia.
+
+SYNONYNA paucissima in EUROPÆIS plantis adhibui, contentus C.
+_Bauhino_ & _Iconographo_ præstantiore; in EXOTICIS vero plura, quum
+difficiliora minusque trita sint.
+
+DESCRIPTIONES tantum in obscuris adhibere necessum fuit, easque sine
+ambagibus, ut obtinerem compendium tironibus gratum.
+
+LOCA natalia more meo adjeci, inque notissimis _Fruticantes_ [Saturn],
+_Perennes_ [Jupiter], _Biennes_ [Mars], _Annuas_ [Sun] notavi.
+
+GENERA nonnulla _nova_, nonnulla _immutata_ adhibui, quæ in nova
+editione Generum plantarum propediem sistere animus est.
+
+ADVERSARIORUM tela nunquam retorsi: acerrima convitia,
+insimulationes, cavillationes, buccinationes, (præstantiorum longe
+Virorum, omni ævo, laboris præmia) tranquillo animo sustinui, nec
+suis auctoribus hæc invideo, si inde ipsis apud vulgus gloria major.
+Fero hæc, quæ in me ne capillum quidem mutant, & cur non ferrem
+iniquos, qui a veris Botanicis & quidem consummatissimis, quibus
+assurgere debent illi, summis cumulatus sum encomiis. Parem deinde
+adversariis referre gratiam, nec anni ingravescentes, nec munus, quo
+fungor, nec mei mores patiuntur. Quod mihi superest brevioris ævi,
+tranquillus utilioribus observationibus impendam. Res naturales enim
+proprio privilegio munitæ persistunt, ut quemadmodum errores in his
+commissi a nullo defendi, ita nec veritates observationibus innixæ a
+toto eruditorum orbe conculcari possint; judices itaque provoco
+seros Nepotes:
+
+  _Pascitur in vivis livor, post fata quiescit,_
+  _Tum suus ex merito quemque tuetur honos._
+
+Dabam 1753 d. 2. Maji. Upsaliæ.
+
+
+
+
+AUCTORES
+
+REFORMATORES.
+
+  [Transcriber's Note:
+  Those sources that could be identified are listed at the end of the
+  text, before the Addenda and Corrigenda.]
+
+
+  PROPRIA Genera plantarum.       _Lugdb._ 1752. _oct._
+          Philosophia Botanica.   _Holmiæ_ 1751. _oct._
+          Hortus Cliffortianus.   _Amstel._ 1737. _fol._
+          Hortus Upsaliensis.     _Holmiæ_ 1748. _oct._
+          Flora Suecica.          _Holmiæ_ 1745. _oct._
+          Flora Lapponica.        _Amstel._ 1737. _oct._
+          Flora Zeylanica.        _Holmiæ_ 1747. _oct._
+          Viridarium Cliffortian. _Amstel._ 1737. _oct._
+          Materia Medica.         _Holmiæ_ 1749. _oct._
+          Am[oe]nitat. Academ. 1.    _Lipsiæ._ 1749. _oct._
+          Am[oe]nitat. Academ. 2.    _Holmiæ_ 1751. _oct._
+          Iter Oelandicum.        _Holmiæ_ 1745. _oct. suec._
+          Iter Gotlandicum.       _Holmiæ_ 1745. _oct. suec._
+          Iter Westrogothicum.    _Holmiæ_ 1747. _oct. suec._
+          Iter Scanicum.          _Holmiæ_ 1751. _oct. suec._
+          Acta Upsaliens. R. soc. _Holmiæ_ 1740. &c. _quart._
+          Acta Stockh. R. soc.    _Holmiæ_ 1739. &c. _oct. suec._
+
+    * *
+
+  KALM PETR.       Plantæ canadenses _propediem edendæ._
+  HASSELQUIST FR.  Pl. ægypti _in act. ups. & epistolis._
+  OSBECK PETR.     Pl. chinenses _in literis, Msc._
+  LOEFLING PETR.   Pl. hispanicæ _in epistolis, Msc._
+
+    * * *
+
+  GRONOVIUS J. F.    Flora virginica 1. 2. _Leidæ_ 1739. _oct._
+  ROYEN ADR.         Flora leidensis. _Leidæ_ 1740. _oct._
+  GORTER DAV.        Floræ gelro-zulphan. _Harderv._ 1745. _oct._
+  JUSSIEU B.         Pl. rariores variæ _in lit. & act. paris._
+  GUETTARD M.        Observations sur les plantes. _Paris._ 1747. _oct._
+  DALIBARD M.        Flora parisiensis. _Paris._ 1749. _duod._
+  SAUVAGES FR.       Flora monspeliensis. _Hagæ_ 1751. _oct._
+  COLDEN CONR.       Plantæ coldinghamiæ. _act. ups._ 1743. _quart._
+  WACHENDORFF E. J.  Hortus Ultrajectinus. _Traject._ 1747. _oct._
+  HALLER ALB.        Stirpes helveticæ. _Götting._ 1742. _fol._
+  LUDVIG C. G.       Genera Aphorismi. _Lips._ 1738 _oct._
+  GMELIN J. G.       Flora Sibirica 1. 2. _Petrop._ 1750. &c. _quart._
+  MONIER LUD. GUIL.  cat. des pl. en Auvergne &c. _Par._ 1745. _q._
+  BÜTTNER D. G.      Plantæ cunonis. _Amstel._ 1750. _oct._
+  HILL JOH.          Historis of plants. _Lond._ 1751. _fol._
+  MITCHEL JOH.       Genera pl. virginic. _E. N. C._
+  MONTI CAJET.       Genus Aldrovandæ &c. _Inst. Bonon. Vol. 2._
+  SESLERUS LEONH.    Epistola de vitaliana. _Venet._ 1750. _fol._
+
+
+USITATIORES.
+
+    *
+  Bauhini         _pinax._
+  Bauhini         _Historia pl._
+  Camerarii       _epitome._
+  Columnæ         _ecphrasis._
+  Clusii          _historia._
+  Dodonæi         _pemptades._
+  Fuchsii         _historia._
+  Dalechampii     _historia._
+  Marcgravii      _brasilia._
+  Alpinus         _exotica._
+  L[oe]selii         _prussica. _
+  Lobelii         _Icones._
+  Brunsfelsii     _Historia._
+  Tabernæmontani  _Historia._
+  Cornuti         _Canadenses,_
+  Renealmi        _Specimen._
+
+    *  *
+
+  Morisoni      _historia. 2. 3._
+  Raji          _historia. 1. 2._ _Supplementum 3._ _Synopsis_ 3:tia
+  Plukenetii    _Almagestum_, _Phytographia._
+  Petiveri      _gazaphylacium._
+  Sloani        _Jamaica._
+  Hermanni      _Hort. lugdbat._ _Paradisus._
+  Rheede        _Hort. malab._
+  Commelini     _Hort. amstel. 1. 2._ _Præludia._
+  Breynii       _Centuria._
+                _Prodromus_ a filio.
+  Dodarti       _memoires._
+  Tournefortii  _institutiones._
+  Plumierii.    _Genera_, _Species_, _Americana_, _Filices._
+  Fewillæi      _peruviana._
+  Isnard        _acta parisina._
+  Bocconis      _Museum_, _Siculæ plantæ._
+  Barrelieri    _Icones._
+  Rivini        _Ordines._
+
+    *  *  *
+
+  Boerhavii    _Hortus lugd-batavus._
+  Kæmpferi     _Am[oe]nitates_ exoticæ.
+  Scheuchzeri  _Gramina_, _Itinera alpina._
+  Michelii     _Genera_ nova.
+  Vaillantii   _Acta parisina._ _Flora parisina._
+  Monti        _Gramina._
+  Buxbaum      _Centuriæ._
+  Catesby      _Carolina 1. 2. 3._
+  Burmanni     _Zeylanica_, _africanarum decades._
+  Amanni       _Ruthenica_, _Herbarium._
+  Dillenii     _Elthamenses_, _Musci._
+  Seguieri     _Verona._
+  Tilli        _Hortus pisanus._
+  Martyni      _Centuria._
+
+  * *   *   * *
+   *   * *   *
+
+
+
+
+_Classis I._
+
+MONANDRIA
+
+
+
+
+_MONOGYNIA._
+
+
+
+
+CANNA.
+
+[_Indica._]
+
+1. Canna foliis ovatis utrinque acuminatis nervosis. _Roy. lugdb. 11._
+  _Fl. zeyl. 1._ _Hort. ups. 1._
+
+  Canna spatulis bifloris. _Hort. cliff. 1._
+
+  Arundo indica latifolia. _Bauh. pin. 19._
+
+  Habitat inter tropicos _Asiæ_, _Africæ_, _Americæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_angustifol._]
+
+2. Canna foliis lanceolatis petiolatis nervosis.
+
+  Canna foliis lanceolatis petiolatis. _Hort. cliff. 1._
+
+  Arundo indica florida angustifolia. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 250. s. 8.
+  t. 14. f. 6._
+
+  Habitat inter tropicos _Americæ_: Umbrosis spongiosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_glauca._]
+
+3. Canna foliis lanceolatis petiolatis enervibus. _Roy. lugdb. 11._
+
+  Canna foliis enervibus. _Virid. cliff. 104._
+
+  Cannoides. _Hort. cliff. 488._
+
+  Canna Acorus glaucophyllus, ampliore flore, iridis palustris facie.
+  _Dill. elth. 69. t. 59. f. 69._
+
+  Habitat in _Carolina_ ? [Jupiter]
+
+
+AMOMUM.
+
+[_Zingiber._]
+
+1. Amomum scapo nudo, spica ovata. _Hort. cliff. 3._ _Hort. ups. 1._
+  _Flor. zeyl. 3._ _Mat. med. 1._ _Roy. lugdb. 12._
+
+  Zingiber. _Bauh. pin. 35._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiis_ inter tropicos. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Zerumbet._]
+
+2. Amomum scapo nudo, spica oblonga obtusa. _Hort. cliff. 3._ _Hort.
+  ups. 1._ _Fl. zeyl. 2._ _Roy. lugdb. 12._
+
+  Zingiber latifolium sylvestre. _Herm. lugdb. 636. t. 637._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Cardamom._]
+
+3. Amomum scapo bracteis alternis laxis caule breviore. _Fl. zey. 4._
+  _Mat. med. 2._
+
+  Elettari 2. _Rheed. mal. 11. p. 9. t. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Gran. parad._]
+
+4. Amomum scapo vestito racemoso. [cross]
+
+  Amomum caule racemoso. _Mat. med. 3._
+
+  Grana paradisi officinarum. _Bauh. pin. 413._
+
+  Habitat in _Madagascar_, _Guinea_.
+
+
+COSTUS.
+
+[_arabicus._]
+
+1. Costus. _Hort. cliff. 2._ _Hort. ups. 2._ _Fl. zeyl. 5._
+  _Mat. med. 4._ _Roy. lugdb. 11._
+
+  Costus arabicus. _Bauh. pin. 36._ _Mer. surin. 36. t. 36._
+
+  Habitat in _India_ utraque. [Jupiter]
+
+
+ALPINIA.
+
+[_racemosa._]
+
+1. Alpinia _Roy. lugdb. 12._
+
+  Alpina racemosa alba, cannacori foliis. _Plum. Gen. 26._
+
+  Paco seroca. _Marcgr. bras. 48._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore. [Jupiter]
+
+
+MARANTA.
+
+[_arundinacea._]
+
+1. Maranta. _Hort. cliff. 2_ * _Roy. lugdb. 11._
+
+  Maranta arundinacea, cannacori folio. _Plum. gen. 16._ _Mart. cent.
+  39._ [Sun]
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore. [Jupiter]
+
+
+CURCUMA.
+
+[_rotunda._]
+
+1. Curcuma foliis lanceolato-ovatis; nervis lateralibus rarissimis.
+
+  Curcuma foliis ovatis utrinque acuminatis: nervis lateralibus
+  paucissimis. _Roy. lugdb. 12._ _Fl. zeyl. 6._
+
+  Manja-kua. _Rheed. mal. 11. p. 19. t. 10._ *
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_longa._]
+
+2. Curcuma foliis lanceolatis: nervis lateralibus numerosissimis.
+
+  Curcuma foliis lanceolatis utrinque acuminatis: nervis lateralibus
+  numerosissimis. _Roy. lugdb. 12._ _Fl. zeyl. 7._ _Mat. med. 5._
+
+  Curcuma radice longa. _Herm. lugdb. 208. t. 209._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+KAEMPFERIA.
+
+[_Galanga._]
+
+1. Kaempferia foliis ovatis sessilibus. _Fl. zeyl. 8._ _Mat. med. 3._
+
+  Kaempferia. _Hort. cliff. 2. t. 3._ _Roy. lugdb. 12._
+
+  Wanhom. _Kaempf. am[oe]n. 901. t. 902._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_rotunda._]
+
+2. Kaempferia foliis lanceolatis petiolatis. _Fl. zeyl. 9._ _Mat.
+  med. 9_
+
+  Zedoaria rotunda. _Bauh. pin. 31_
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+BOERHAVIA.
+
+[_erecta._]
+
+1. Boerhavia caule erecto.
+
+  Boerhavia, solani folio, erecta glabra. _Amm. herb. 241._
+
+  Habitat in _Vera Cruce_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_diffusa._]
+
+2. Boerhavia caule diffuso.
+
+  Boerhavia diffusa. _Fl. zeyl. 10._ _Hort. ups. 4._
+
+  Boerhavia foliis ovatis. _Hort. cliff. 17._ _Roy. lugdb. 234._
+
+  Talu-dama. _Rheed. mal. 7. p. 105. t. 56._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_scandens._]
+
+3. Boerhavia caule scandente.
+
+  Solanum bacciferum americanum, fructu corymboso. _Pluk. alm. 349.
+  t. 226. f. 7._
+
+  Valerianella, alsines folio, scandens. _Sloan. flor. 91. hist. 1.
+  p. 210._ _Raj. suppl. 244._
+
+  Antanisophyllum scandens, alsines majoris folio. _Vaill. act. 1722.
+  p. 258._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_ ad urbem jago de la vega. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_repens._]
+
+4. Boerhavia caule repente.
+
+  Boerhavia nubica minor. _Vaill. sex. 53._
+
+[beta] Boerhavia nubica minima. _Vaill. sex. 55._
+
+  Habitat in _Nubia_ inter Mocho & Tangos. [Jupiter]
+
+
+SALICORNIA.
+
+[_europæa._]
+
+[herbacea.]
+
+1. Salicornia articulis apice crassioribus obtusis. _Mat. med. 8._
+
+  Salicornia herbacea. _Fl. svec. 1._
+
+  Salicornia annua. _Sauv. monsp. 7._
+
+  Salicornia. _Hort. cliff. 490._ _Roy. lugdb. 205._
+
+[fruticosa.]
+
+[beta] Salicornia sempervivens. _Sauv. monsp. 7._
+
+  Kali geniculatum majus. _Bauh. pin. 289._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ litoribus maritimis. [Saturn] [Sun]
+
+  Conferantur _annua_ & _sempervirens_ utrum specie distinctæ ?
+
+
+[_arabica._]
+
+2. Salicornia articulis obtusis basi incrassatis, spicis ovatis.
+
+  Kali geniculatum majus. _Bauh. pin. 289._ _Moris. hist. 2. p. 610.
+  s. 5. t. 33. f. 7._ _Raj. hist. 211._
+
+  Habitat in _Arabia_.
+
+
+[_virginica._]
+
+3. Salicornia articulis apice compressis emarginatis bifidis.
+
+  Salicornia caulium ramorumque articulis apice bicornibus. _Gron. virg.
+  129._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_; & ad _Salinas Saxoniæ_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_caspica._]
+
+4. Salicornia articulis cylindricis, spicis filiformibus.
+
+  Kali arborescens, tamarisci facie. _Buxb. cent. 1. t. 11. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in squalidis maris _Caspii_ & _Mediæ_. [Saturn]
+
+
+HIPPURIS.
+
+[_vulgaris._]
+
+1. Hippuris. _Fl. lapp. 1._ _Fl. suec. 2._ _Hort. cliff. 3._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 205._ _Dalib. paris. 1._
+
+  Equisetum palustre, brevioribus foliis, polyspermum. _Bauh. pin. 35._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ fontibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+
+
+_DIGYNIA._
+
+
+CORISPERMUM.
+
+[_hyssopifol._]
+
+1. Corispermum floribus lateralibus. _Hort. ups. 2._
+
+  Corispermum floribus alternis. _Hort cliff. 3._ _Jt. gotl. 316._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 205._ _Sauv. monsp. 52._
+
+  Corispermum hyssopifolium. _Juss. act. 1712. p. 244._
+
+  Habitat ad Volgam _Tartariæ_, Gillau _Borussiæ_, _Monspelii_
+  arenosis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_squarrosum._]
+
+2. Corispermum spicis squarrosis. _Hort. ups. 3._ *
+
+  Rhagrostis foliis arundinaceis. _Buxb. cent. 3. p. 30. t. 55._
+
+  Habitat ad Wolgam _Tartariæ_, inque desertis _Cossacorum_. [Sun].
+
+
+BLITUM.
+
+[_capitatum._]
+
+1. Blitum capitellis spicatis terminalibus. _Hort. ups. 3._
+
+  Blitum foliis triangularibus dentatis, calycibus baccatis, capitulis
+  summis nudis. _Virid. cliff. 1._ _Roy. lugdb. 206._
+
+  Blitum foliis triangularibus dentatis. _Hort. cliff. 28._
+
+  Atriplex baccifera. _Ray. hist. 197._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_: præsertim in comit. _Tyrolensi_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_virgatum._]
+
+2. Blitum capitellis sparsis lateralibus. _Hort. ups. 3._
+
+  Blitum foliis triangularibus dentatis, calycibus baccatis, capsulis
+  summis foliosis. _Hort. cliff. 495._ _Roy. lugdb. 206._
+
+  Atriplex sylvestris, mori fructu. _Bauh. pin. 119._
+
+  Habitat in _Tataria_, _Hispania_. [Sun]
+
+
+CINNA.
+
+[_arundinacea._]
+
+1. Cinna.
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_, unde semina per D. Kalm. [Jupiter]
+
+  Gramen magnitudine Avenæ sativæ. _Folia_ fere arundinacea, læviuscula.
+  _Panicula_ densa, flaccida. _Flores_ conferti, secundi, lateribus
+  calycis & petalo majore scabri. _Arista_ infra apicem Glumæ majoris
+  petali brevissima. _Gramen_ inam[oe]num stamine unico spectabile.
+
+
+
+
+_Classis II._
+
+DIANDRIA
+
+
+
+
+_MONOGYNIA._
+
+
+
+
+NYCTANTHES.
+
+[_arbor tristis._]
+
+1. Nyctanthes caule tetragono, foliis ovatis acuminatis, pericarpiis
+  membranaceis compressis. _Fl. zeyl. 11._
+
+  Arbor tristis myrto similis. _Bauh. pin. 469._
+
+  Manja-pumeram. _Rheed mal. 1. p. 35. t. 21._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Sambac._]
+
+2. Nyctanthes foliis inferioribus cordatis obtusis, superioribus ovatis
+  acutis. _Hort. ups. 4._
+
+  Nyctanthes caule volubili, foliis subovatis acutis. _Hort. cliff. 5._
+  _Hort. ups. 4._ * _Flor. zeyl. 12._ _Roy. lugdb. 398._
+
+  Jasminum arabicum. _Clus. cur. 3. t. 3._ _Angl. hort. t. 27._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_undulata._]
+
+3. Nyctanthes foliis ovatis acuminatis undulatis, ramis teretibus.
+
+  Jasminum indicum, flore polypetalo exalbido, fructu minori. _Ray.
+  hist. 1601._
+
+  Tsieregam-mulla. _Rheed. mal. 6. p. 97. t. 55._
+
+  Habitat in _Malabaria_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_hirsuta._]
+
+4. Nyctanthes petiolis pedunculisque villosis. [Sun]
+
+  Rava-pou. _Rheed. mal. 4. p. 99. t. 48._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Saturn].
+
+
+[_angustifolia._]
+
+5. Nyctanthes foliis obtusis lanceolatis ovatisque.
+
+  Jasminum indicum angustifolium, fructu gemino. _Tournef. inst. 598._
+
+  Katu-pitsiegam mulla. _Rheed. mal. 6. p. 93. t. 53._ _Raj. hist.
+  1602._
+
+  Habitat in _Malabariæ_ arenosis. [Saturn]
+
+
+JASMINUM.
+
+[_officinale._]
+
+1. Jasminum foliis oppositis pinnatis. _Hort. cliff. 5._ _Hort. ups. 5._
+  _Mat. med. 9._ _Roy. lugdb. 397._
+
+  Jasminum vulgatius, flore albo. _Bauh. pin. 397._ _Habitat in
+  _India_._ [Saturn]
+
+
+[_azoricum._]
+
+2. Jasminum foliis oppositis ternatis. _Hort. cliff. 5._ _Fl. zeyl. 13._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 397._
+
+  Jasminum azoricum trifoliatum. _Comm. hort. 1. p. 159. t. 82._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_fruticans._]
+
+3. Jasminum foliis alternis ternatis simplicibusque, ramis angulatis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 5._ _Hort. ups. 5._ _Roy. lugdb. 397._ _Sauv. monsp.
+  174._
+
+  Jasminum luteum vulgo dictum bacciferum. _Bauh. pin. 398._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_humile._]
+
+4. Jasminum. foliis alternis ternatis pinnatisque, ramis angulatis.
+  _Hort. ups. 5._
+
+  Jasminum foliis alternis ternatis acuminatis. _Hort. cliff. 6._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 398._
+
+  Jasminum humile luteum. _Bauh. pin. 397._
+
+  Habitat - - - - - [Saturn]
+
+
+[_odoratissim._]
+
+5. Jasminum foliis alternis ternatis pinnatisque, ramis teretibus.
+  _Hort. ups. 5._
+
+  Jasminum foliis alternis ternatis obtusis. _Hort. cliff. 5._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 397._
+
+  Jasminum indicum flavum odoratissimum. _Ferr. cult. 93._
+
+  Habitat in _India_ ? [Saturn]
+
+
+LIGUSTRUM.
+
+[_vulgare._]
+
+1. Ligustrum. _Hort. cliff. 6._ _Fl. svec. 4._ _Roy. lugdb. 398._
+  _Dalib. paris. 2._
+
+  Ligustrum germanicum. _Bauh. pin. 475._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ collibus glareosis. [Saturn]
+
+
+PHILLYREA.
+
+[_angustifol._]
+
+1. Phillyrea foliis lanceolatis subintegerrimis. _Hort. ups. 5._
+
+  Phillyrea foliis ovato-lanceolatis vix crenatis. _Hort. cliff. 4._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 398._
+
+  Phillyrea ligustrifolio. _Bauh. pin. 476._
+
+[beta]. Phillyrea foliis lanceolatis integerrimis. _Hort. cliff. 4._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 398._
+
+  Phillyrea angustifolia 1. 2. _Bauh. pin. 476._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ australioris collibus. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_latifolia._]
+
+2. Phillyrea foliis cordato-ovatis ferratis. _Hort. cliff. 4._ _Hort.
+  ups. 6._ _Roy. lugdb. 398._
+
+  Phillyrea latifolia spinosa. _Bauh. pin. 476._
+
+  Phillyrea folio leviter serrato. _Bauh. pin. 476._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi. [Saturn]
+
+
+OLEA.
+
+[_europæa._]
+
+1. Olea foliis lanceolatis.
+
+  Olea foliis lanceolatis, ramis teretiusculis. _Hort. cliff. 4._ _Mat.
+  med. 10._ _Roy. lugdb. 398._
+
+  Olea sativa. _Bauh. pin. 472._
+
+  Olea foliis lanceolatis, ramis tetragonis. _Hort. cliff. 4._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 399._
+
+  Olea sylvestris, folio duro subtus incano. _Bauh. pin. 472._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_capensis._]
+
+2. Olea foliis ovatis. _Hort. cliff 4._ _Roy. lugdb. 399._
+
+  Ligustrum capense sempervirens, folio crasso subrotundo. _Dill. elth.
+  193. t. 170. f. 194._
+
+  Habitat ad _Cap. b. Spei_. [Saturn]
+
+
+CHIONANTHUS.
+
+[_virginica._]
+
+1. Chionanthus pedunculis trifidis trifloris.
+
+  Chionanthus. _Hort. cliff. 17._ _Gron. virg. 10._ _Roy. lugdb. 17._
+
+  Amelanchier virginiana, laurocerasi folio. _Pet. sice. 241._ _Catesb.
+  carol. 1. p. 68. t. 68._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ septentrionali. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_zeylonica._]
+
+2. Chionanthus pedunculis paniculatis multifloris. _Fl. zeyl. 14._
+
+  Arbor zeylanica, cotini foliis subtus lanugine villosis. _Burm. zeyl.
+  31._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_. [Saturn]
+
+
+SYRINGA.
+
+[_vulgaris._]
+
+1. Syringa foliis ovato cordatis. _Hort. cliff. 6._ _Hort. ups. 6._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 397._ _Dalib. paris. 2._
+
+  Syringa cærulea. _Bauh. pin. 398._
+
+  Habitat versus _Persiam_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_persica._]
+
+2. Syringa foliis lanceolatis.
+
+[alpha]. Syringa foliis lanceolatis integris. _Hort. cliff. 6._ _Hort.
+  ups. 6._ _Roy. lugdb. 397._
+
+[beta]. Syringa foliis lanceolatis integris dissectisque laciniata.
+  _Hort. cliff. 6._ _Hort. ups. 6._ _Roy. lugdb. 397._
+
+  Ligustrum foliis lanciniatis. _Bauh. pin. 476._
+
+  Habitat in _Persia_ ? [Saturn]
+
+
+ERANTHEMUM.
+
+[_capense._]
+
+1. Eranthemum. _Fl. zeyl. 15._ * _Am[oe]n. acad. 385._ *
+    Ephemerum lychnidis flore africanum. _Herm. parad. 153._ _Amm. herb.
+    232._
+
+  Habitat in _Æthiopia_.
+
+
+CIRCÆA.
+
+[_lutetiana._]
+
+1. Circæa caule erecto, racemis pluribus. Circæa. _Fl. suec. 5._ _Hort.
+  cliff. 7._ _Roy. lugdb. 303._ _Dalib. paris. 3._
+
+  Solanifolia Circæa dicta major. _Bauh. pin. 168._ _It. w-goth. 213._
+
+[canadensis.]
+
+[beta]. Circæa canadensis latifolia, flore albo. _Tournef. inst. 301._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ & _Americæ_ borealis nemoribus. [Jupiter]
+
+  Hæc sesquipedalis caule erecto, Racemis terminali & lateralibus;
+  Perianthium consistentia calycina, s. corolla longe crassius,
+  rudiusque, nec corollæ concolor.
+
+
+[_alpina._]
+
+2. Circæa caule adscendente, racemo unico.
+
+  Circæa calyce colorato. _Fl. lapp. 3._
+
+  Solanifolia Circæa alpina. _Bauh. pin. 168._
+
+  Habitat ad radices montium in frigidis _Europæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Planta vix digiti longitudine, magis procumbens, calyce colorato, uti
+  corolla; differt quidem a priori, attamen nimis affii s.
+
+
+VERONICA.
+
+* _Spicatæ_
+
+[_virginica._]
+
+1. Veronica spicis terminalibus, foliis quaternis quinisve.
+
+  Veronica foliis quaternis quinisve. _Hort. cliff. 7_ * _Gron.
+  virg. 4._ _Roy. lugdb. 301._ _Cold. noveb. 3._
+
+  Veronica virginiana procerior, foliis ternis, quaternis & etiam quinis
+  caulem amplexantibus, spicis florum candidissimis. _Pluk. alm. 383.
+  t. 70. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_spuria._]
+
+2. Veronica spicis terminalibus, foliis ternis æqualiter serratis.
+  _Hort. ups. 7._ *
+
+  Veronica spicata angustifolia. _Bauh. pin 246._
+
+  Veronica mas surrecta elatior. _Barr. rar. 155. t. 891._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australiore, _Sibiria_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_maritima._]
+
+3. Veronica spicis terminalibus, foliis ternis inæqualiter serratis.
+
+  Veronica floribus spicatis, foliis ternis. _Fl. suec. 6._
+
+  Veronica foliis sæpius ternis. _Virid. cliff. 2._ _Hort. cliff. 7._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 301._
+
+  Veronica caule erecto, spicis pluribus, foliis lanceolatis serratis.
+  _Fl. lapp. 4._
+
+  Habitat in maritimis _Europæ_ macris apricis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_longifolia._]
+
+4. Veronica spicis terminalibus, foliis oppositis lanceolatis serratis
+  acuminatis. _Hort. ups. 7._ *
+
+  Veronica spicata latifolia. _Bauh. pin 246._
+
+  Veronica 1 erectior latifolia. _Clus. hist. 1. p. 346_.
+
+[beta]. Veronica spicata longifolia altera. _Amm. ruth. 26._
+
+[gamma]. Veronica spicata, urticæ folio. _Amm. ruth. 26._
+
+  Habitat in _Tataria_, _Austria_, _Suecia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_incana._]
+
+5. Veronica spicis terminalibus, foliis oppositis crenatis obtusis,
+  caule erecto tomentoso. _Hort. ups. 7._ *
+
+  Veronica caule fruticoso, foliis oblongis: inferioribus crenatis
+  petiolatis; superioribus sessilibus integerrimis. _Roy. lugdb. 530._
+
+  Veronica spicata lanuginosa & incana, floribus cæruleis. _Amm. ruth.
+  30._
+
+  Habitat in _Ucrania_, _Samara_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_spicata._]
+
+6. Veronica spica terminali, foliis oppositis crenatis obtusis, caule
+  adscendente simplicissimo.
+
+  Veronica floribus spicatis, foliis oppositis, caule erecto.
+  _Fl. suec. 7._ _Dalib. paris. 3._
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis, caule spica terminato. _Hort. cliff. 8._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica spicata minor. _Bauh. pin. 247._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ borealis campis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_hybrida._]
+
+7. Veronica spicis terminalibus, foliis oppositis obtuse serratis
+  scabris, caule erecto.
+
+  Veronica spicata cambrobritannica, bugulæ subhirsuto folio. _Raj. syn.
+  3. p. 278. t. 11 f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ rarius.
+
+  Obs. _Folia veronicæ sequentis, Caulis præcedentis, sed spicæ majores
+  pallidiores._ [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+8. Veronica spicis lateralibus pedunculatis, foliis oppositis, caule
+  procumbente. _Mat. med. 11._
+
+  Veronica floribus spicatis, foliis oppositis, caule procumbente. _Fl.
+  suec. 8._ _Dalib. paris. 3._
+
+  Veronica caule repente, scapis spicatis, foliis oppositis ovatis
+  strigosis. _Fl. lapp. 5._ _Hort. cliff. 8._ _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica mas supina & vulgatissima. _Bauh. pin. 246._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ sylvestribus sterilibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+* * _Corymboso-racemosæ._
+
+[_aphylla._]
+
+9. Veronica corymbo terminali, scapo nudo.
+
+  Veronica foliis ovatis radicalibus, caule nudo. _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica alpina pumila, caule aphyllo. _Bocc. mus. 2. p. 17. t. 1._
+
+  Veronica parua saxatilis, cauliculis nudis. _Pluk. alm. 384. t. 114.
+  f. 3._ _Segu. ver. 241. t. 31. f. 2._
+
+  Chamædrys alpina minima hirsuta. _Bauh. pin. 247._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Europæ_ australioris. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[bellidioides.]
+
+10. Veronica corymbo terminali, caule adscendente diphyllo.
+
+  Veronica caule non ramoso, foliis obtusis crenatis, floribus congestis
+  terminato, foliis ovatis subasperis. _Hall. helv. 531. t. 12. f. 1._
+
+  Veronica alpina, bellidis folio. _Bauh. pin. 247. prod. 116._ _Burs.
+  XIV: 27._
+
+  Habitat in _Helvetia_, _Pyrenæis_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Bonarota._]
+
+11. Veronica corymbo terminali, foliis oppositis serrato dentatis,
+  calycibus linearibus.
+
+  Bonarota. _Mich. gen. 19. t. 15. f. 12._
+
+  Pæderota. _Gen. pl. 11._
+
+  Chamædrys alpina saxatilis. _Bauh. pin. 248._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Italicis_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_alpina._]
+
+12. Veronica corymbo terminali, foliis oppositis, calycibus hispidis.
+
+  Veronica floribus corymbosis terminalibus, calycibus hispidis. _Fl.
+  suec. 13._
+
+  Veronica caule floribus terminato, foliis ovatis crenatis. _Fl. lapp.
+  7. t. 9. f. 4._
+
+  Veronica caule inferne procumbente fruticoso, foliis ovatis oppositis,
+  racemo terminali. _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica alpina frutescens. _Bauh. pin. 247._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Europæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_serpyllifolia._]
+
+13. Veronica racemo terminali subspicato, foliis ovatis glabris
+  crenatis.
+
+  Veronica floribus solitariis subcorymbosis, foliis ovatis glabris
+  crenatis. _Fl. suec. 14._ _Dalib. paris. 4._
+
+  Veronica foliis inferioribus oppositis ovatis, superioribus alternis
+  lanceolatis, floribus solitariis. _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Gron. virg. 4._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 302._ _Cold. noveb. 1._
+
+  Veronica floribus sparsis, foliis ovatis crenatis glabris. _Fl.
+  lapp. 6._
+
+  Veronica pratensis serpyllifolia. _Bauh. pin. 247._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ & _America_ septentrionali ad vias, agros.
+  [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Beccabunga._]
+
+14. Veronica racemis lateralibus, foliis ovatis planis, caule repente.
+  _Fl. suec. 11._ _Dalib. paris. 7._
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis lævibus crenatis, floribus racemosis
+  lateralibus. _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis lævibus crenatis, floribus laxe spicatis ex
+  alis. _Hort. cliff. 8._ _Gron. virg. 4._
+
+  Anagallis aquatica major (minorque), folio subrotundo. _Bauh. pin.
+  252._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad rivulos. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Anagall._]
+
+[triangle] 15. Veronica racemis lateralibus, foliis lanceolatis
+  serratis, caule erecto. _Fl. suec. 10._ _Dalib. paris. 7._
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis lævibus crenatis, floribus laxe spicatis ex
+  alis. _Gron. virg. 4._
+
+  Veronica aquatica major, folio oblongo. _Bauh. pin. 252._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad fossas. [Sun]
+
+
+[_scutellata._]
+
+16. Veronica racemis lateralibus pedicellis pendulis, foliis linearibus
+  integerrimis. _Fl. suec. 9._ _Dalib. paris. 7._
+
+  Veronica foliis lineari-lanceolatis integris, racemis laxe floriferis.
+  _Fl. lapp. 9._ _Hort. cliff. 10._ _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica aquatica angustifolia scutellata. _Bauh. pin. 252._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ inundatis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_multifida._]
+
+17. Veronica racemis lateralibus, foliis multifidis. Verorica montana,
+  folio vario. _Buxb. cent. 1. p. 24. t. 38._
+
+  Habitat in _Armeniæ_, _Iberiæ_ graminosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Chamædrys._]
+
+18. Veronica racemis lateralibus, foliis ovatis rugosis dentatis, caule
+  debili. _Fl. suec. 12._ _Dalib. paris. 4._
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis plicatis dentatis, scapis ex alis
+  inferioribus laxe spicatis. _Hort. cliff. 8._ _Roy. lugdb. 303._
+
+  Veronica foliis cordatis sessilibus oppositis, racemis laxe
+  floriferis. _Fl. lapp. 8._
+
+  Chamædrys spuria minor rotundifolia. _Bauh. pin. 249._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_latifolia._]
+
+19. Veronica racemis lateralibus, foliis cordatis rugosis dentatis,
+  caule stricto.
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis plicatis dentatis, scapis ex alis
+  superioribus laxe spicatis. _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Roy. lugdb. 303._
+
+  Veronica pratensis omnium maxima. _Buxb. cent. 1. p. 23. t. 34._
+
+  Chamædrys spuria major latifolia _Bauh. pin. 248._
+
+  Habitat in _Helvetia_, _Bithynia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+* * * _Pedunculis unifloris._
+
+[_agrestis._]
+
+20. Veronica floribus solitariis, foliis cordatis incisis pedunculo
+  brevioribus. _Fl. suec. 17._ _Dalib. paris. 6._
+
+  Veronica foliis cordatis crenatis, floribus solitariis pedunculatis.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 303._
+
+  Veronica foliis alternis cordatis crenatis, floribus solitariis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 9._
+
+  Alsine chamædryfolia, flosculis pediculis oblongis insidentibus.
+  _Bauh. pin. 250._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ cultis, arvis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_arvensis._]
+
+21. Veronica floribus solitariis, foliis cordatis incisis pedunculo
+  longioribus. _Fl. suec. 16._ _Dalib. paris. 5._
+
+  Veronica foliis oppositis cordatis crenatis, floribus solitariis
+  sessilibus. _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Gron. virg. 4._ _Roy. lugdb. 303._
+
+  Alsine veronicæ foliis, flosculis cauliculis adhærentibus. _Bauh. pin.
+  250._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ arvis, cultis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_hederæfolia._]
+
+22. Veronica floribus solitariis, foliis cordatis planis quinquelobis.
+  _Fl. svec. 18._ _Dalib. paris. 6._
+
+  Veronica foliis alternis cordatis quinquelobis, floribus solitariis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Roy. lugdb. 303._
+
+  Alsine hederulæ folio. _Bauh. pin. 250._
+
+[beta]. Veronica chia, cymbalariæ folio, verna, flore albo: umbilico
+  virescente. _Tournef. cor. 7._ _Buxb. cent. 1. p. 25. t. 39. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ ruderatis. [Sun]
+
+* Obs. _Semina umbilicata sunt huic propria._
+
+
+[_triphyllos._]
+
+23. Veronica floribus solitariis, foliis, digitato-partitis pedunculo
+  brevioribus. _Fl. suec 19._ _Dalib. paris. 6._
+
+  Veronica foliis alternis: inferioribus quinquepartitis; superioribus
+  tripartitis, floribus solitariis. _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Roy. lugdb. 302._
+
+  Veronica triphyllos cærulea. _Bauh. pin. 250._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ agris. [Sun]
+
+
+[_verna._]
+
+24. Veronica floribus solitariis, foliis digitato-partitis pedunculo
+  longioribus. _Fl. suec. 20._
+
+  Veronica humilis erecta montana, flore parvo cæruleo. _Dill. app. 38._
+
+  Habitat in _Sueciæ_, _Germaniæ_, _Hispaniæ_ aridis apricis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_romana._]
+
+25. Veronica floribus solitariis subsessilibus, foliis oblongis
+  subdentatis, caule erecto.
+
+  Veronica minima, clinopodii minoris folio glabro, romana. _Bocc. mus.
+  2. p. 29. t. 102._ _Vaill. paris. 201 t. 23. f. 3._ _Raj. suppl. 423._
+
+  Veronica erecta, acini folio glabro, floribus cæruleis. _Dill. app.
+  39._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ australioris agris. [Sun]
+
+  Planta nostra gerit folia magis oblonga, quam illa a Valantio picta.
+
+
+[_peregrina._]
+
+26. Veronica floribus solitariis sessilibus, foliis
+  lanceolato-linearibus glabris obtusis integerrimis, caule erecto. _Fl.
+  svec. 15._ *
+
+  Veronica terrestris annua, folio polygoni, flore albo. _Moris. hist.
+  2. p. 322. s. 3. t. 24. f. 19._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ hortis, arvisque. [Sun]
+
+
+[_marilandica._]
+
+27. Veronica floribus solitariis sessilibus, foliis linearibus, caulibus
+  diffusis.
+
+  Veronica caulibus procumbentibus, foliis linearibus, floribus
+  sessilibus lateralibus. _Gron. virg. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+JUSTICIA.
+
+[_Adhatoda._]
+
+1. Justicia arborea, foliis lanceolato-ovatis, bracteis ovatis
+  persistentibus, corollarum galea concava. _Fl. zeyl. 16._ _Hort.
+  ups. 7._
+
+  Justicia foliis ovato-lanceolatis, spicis foliosis, florum galea
+  concava. _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Roy. lugdb. 291._
+
+  Adhatoda zeylanensium. _Herm. lugdb. 642. t. 643._ _Pluk. alm. 9.
+  t. 173. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Ecbolium._]
+
+2. Justicia arborea, foliis lanceolato-ovatis, bracteis ovatis deciduis
+  mucronatis, corollarum galea reflexa. _Fl. zeyl. 17._
+
+  Adhatoda, spica longissima, flore reflexo. _Burm. zeyl. 7. t. 4.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Carim-curini. _Rheed. mal. 2. p. 31. t. 20._ _Pluk. alm. 126. t. 171
+  f. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Malabaria_, _Zeylona_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Betonica._]
+
+3. Justicia fruticosa, foliis lanceolato-ovatis, bracteis ovatis
+  acuminatis venoso-reticulatis coloratis. _Fl. zeyl. 18._ *
+
+  Betonica frutescens. _Bont. jav. 146._
+
+  Bem-curini. _Rheed. mal. 2. p. 126. t. 21._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_hyssopifolia._]
+
+4. Justicia fruticosa, foliis lanceolatis integerrimis, pedunculis
+  trifloris ancipitibus, bracteis calyce brevioribus.
+
+  Justicia foliis lineari-lanceolatis, floribus sæpius solitariis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 10._ _Roy. lugdb. 291._
+
+  Ecbolii indici s. Adhatodæ cucullatis floribus æmula, hyssopifolia
+  planta ex insulis fortunatis. _Pluk. alm. 132. t. 280. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in insulis _Fortunatis_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_procumbens._]
+
+5. Justicia procumbens, foliis lanceolatis integerrimis, spicis
+  terminalibus lateralibusque alternis, bracteis setaceis. _Fl. zeyl.
+  19._ *
+
+  Euphrasia, alsines angustiore folio, rubiæ modo spicata, golcondea.
+  _Pluk. alm. 142. t. 56. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_repens._]
+
+6. Justicia repens, foliis ovatis subcrenatis, spicis terminalibus,
+  bracteis lanceolatis. _Fl. zeyl. 20._ *
+
+  Adhatoda spicata, flosculos ex foliolis membranaceis. _Burm. zeyl. 7.
+  t. 3. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_chinensis._]
+
+7. Justicia herbacea, foliis ovatis, floribus lateralibus, pedunculis
+  trifloris, bracteis ovalibus.
+
+  Habitat in _China_.
+
+  Caules angulati, pedales, inferne ramosi. _Folia_ opposita, petiolata,
+  ovata, acuminata, obtusiuscula, vix crenata. Ex alis _pedunculi_ duo
+  s. tres, singuli breves apice triflori, involucro diphyllo, setaceo,
+  nudo, bracteis ovatis, obtusis, longitudine floris, minimis.
+
+
+[_echioides._]
+
+8. Justicia foliis lanceolato-linearibus obtusis sessilibus, racemis
+  adscendenti-secundis, bracteis setaceis. _Fl. Zeyl. 21._ *
+
+  Euphrasiæ affinis indica echioides. _Herm. lugdb. 668. t. 669._
+
+  Peetumba. _Rheed. mal. 9. p. 87. t. 46._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_sexangular._]
+
+9. Justicia foliis ovatis integerrimis, bracteis cuneiformibus, ramis
+  sexangularibus.
+
+  Justicia annua, hexangulari caule, foliis circææ conjugatis, flore
+  miniato. _Amm. herb. 274._ _Hort. cliff. 10._
+
+  Euphrasia, alsines majori folio, flore galeato pallide luteo,
+  jamaicensis. _Pluk. alm. 142. t. 279. f. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Vera cruce_, _Jamaica_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_nasuta._]
+
+10. Justicia foliis lanceolato-ovatis integerrimis, pedunculis
+  dichotomis.
+
+  Pulcolli. _Rheed. mal. 9. p. 135. t. 69._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. Toren.
+
+  Rami obsolete angulati. Folia lato-lanceolata s. lanceleolato-ovata
+  obtuse acuminata, integerrima, minus glabra. Pedunculi dichotomi,
+  longitudine foliorum. Flores sessiles, bracteis minimis, lineatis.
+  Calyces minimi. Corollæ tubus filiformis, longus. Limbi labium
+  superius lineare, angustum, brevius, reflexum; L. inferius æquale,
+  trifidum. Stamina extra fauces prominentia. Stylus capillaris,
+  persistens.
+
+
+[_purpurea._]
+
+11. Justicia foliis ovatis utrinque mucronatis integerrimis glabris,
+  caule geniculato, spicis secundis.
+
+  Habitat in _China_. Osbeck.
+
+  Caulis herbaceus, brachiatus. Folia lato-ovata, apice & basi
+  mucronata, glabra, petiolata, integerrima. Articuli caulis & rami
+  supra basin Geniculo tumido, quod supra angustius evadit, notantur.
+  Spicæ ad latera & apices ramorum, secundæ. Bracteæ angustæ,
+  lanceolatæ, longitudine capsularum. Corollæ purpureæ: labiis erectis;
+  altero lineari angustissimo; altero lato trilobo. Stamina duo
+  purpurea, longitudine corollæ.
+
+
+GRATIOLA.
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+1. Gratiola floribus pedunculatis, foliis lanceolatis serratis. _Mat.
+  med. 18._
+
+  Gratiola. _Riv. mon. 157._ _Hort. cliff. 9._ _Roy. lugdb. 292._
+  _Dalib. paris. 8._ _Sauv. monsp. 137._
+
+  Gratiola centauroides. _Bauh. pin. 279._
+
+  Habitat in _Lusatia_, _Gallia_ & australioribus _Europæ_
+  humidiusculis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_dubia._]
+
+2. Gratiola floribus pedunculatis, foliis ovatis crenatis. _Gron. virg.
+  129._
+
+  Ruellia pedunculis solitariis unifloris longitudine foliorum _Gron.
+  virg. 73._ *.
+
+  Habitat in _Virginiæ_ aquosis.
+
+  Foliola duo ista floralia, quæ in præcedente & sequente, in hac
+  desunt.
+
+
+[_virginiana._]
+
+3. Gratiola foliis lanceolatis obtusis subdentatis. _Gron. virg. 6._ *.
+
+  Tsieria Manga Nari. _Rheed. mal. 9. p. 165. t. 85._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_peruviana._]
+
+4. Gratiola floribus subsessilibus.
+
+  Gratiola latiore folio, flore albo. _Pewill. peruv. 3. t. 47._
+
+  Habitat in _Peru_.
+
+
+PINGVICULA.
+
+[_lusitanica._]
+
+1. Pingvicula nectarii apice incrassato.
+
+  Viola palustris, Pinguicula dicta, lusitanica. _Gris. lusit._
+
+  Habitat in _Lusitania_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_vulgaris._]
+
+2. Pingvicula nectario cylindraceo longitudine petali. _Fl. lapp. 11._
+  _Fl. suec. 21._ _Roy. lugdb. 304._
+
+  Sanicula montana, flore calcari donato. _Bauh. pin. 243._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ uliginosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_alpina._]
+
+3. Pinguicula nectario conico petalo breviore. _Fl. lapp. 12. t. 12.
+  f. 3._ *. _Fl. svec._ 22.
+
+  Pingvicula flore albo minore, calcari brevissimo. _Raj. hist. 752._
+
+  Habitat in Alpibus _Lapponicis_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_villosa._]
+
+4. Pingvicula scapo villoso. _Fl. lapp. 13. t. 12. f. 2._ _Fl. suec.
+  23._
+
+  Habitat in _Lapponia_, _Sibiria_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+UTRICULARIA.
+
+[_vulgaris._]
+
+1. Utricularia nectario conico. _Fl. lapp. 14._ _Fl. suec. 24._ _Fl.
+  zeyl. 22._ _Roy. lugdb. 304._
+
+  Lentibularia. _Riv. mon. 78._ *
+
+  Millefolium aquaticum lenticulatum. _Bauh. pin. 141._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ fossis paludibus profundioribus. [Jupiter]
+
+  Nectarium subulatum, longitudine labii inferioris, cui approximatum;
+  faux clausa palato gibbo. Planta nobis duplex: altera MAJOR a Rivino
+  delineata, calyce postice rotundato. Altera MINOR calyce postice
+  transverso, & quasi truncato; crescunt conjunctim.
+
+
+[_minor._]
+
+2. Utricularia nectario carinato. _Fl. suec. 25._ *
+
+  Millefolium palustre galericulatum minus. _Pluk. alm. 251. t. 99.
+  f. 6._
+
+  Aparine aquis innatans trevisana, foliis perchepier capreolis donata.
+  _Bocc. mus. 1. p. 23. t. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ fossis rarius.
+
+  Nectarium obsoletum, deorsum spectans; faux absque gibbo palato,
+  pervia & hians.
+
+
+[_subulata._]
+
+3. Utricularia nectario subulato. _Gron. virg. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_gibba._]
+
+4. Utricularia nectario gibboso.
+
+  Utricularia florum nectario gibboso, scapo nunc unifloro nunc bifloro.
+  _Gron. virg. 129._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_bifida._]
+
+5. Utricularia scapo nudo bifido.
+
+  Habitat in _China_. Osbeck.
+
+  _Caulis_ filiformis, digiti longitudine, bifidus s. duplici racemo,
+  nudus. _Flores_ alterni, lutei: labio superiore lateribus acuto.
+
+
+[_cærulea._]
+
+6. Utricularia scapo nudo, squamis alternis vagis subulatis. _Fl. zeyl.
+  23._ *
+
+  Nelipu. _Rheed. mal. 9. p. 137. t. 70._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_.
+
+
+[_foliosa._]
+
+7. Utricularia caule folioso. [+]
+
+  Linaria palustris, f[oe]niculi folio. _Plum. spec. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Americes_ Gallia æquinoctiali.
+
+
+VERBENA.
+
+* _Diandræ dispermæ._
+
+[_orubica._]
+
+1. Verbena diandra, spicis longissimis foliosis.
+
+  Verbena foliis ovatis acuminatis, spica foliosa. _Hort. cliff. 10._ *
+
+  Verbena orubica, teucrii folio, primulæ veris flore, siliquis &
+  seminibus longissimis. _Pluk. alm. 383. t. 228. f. 4. & t. 327. f. 7._
+
+  Sherardia urticæ folio subtus incano, floribus violaceis. _Ehret.
+  pict. t. 5. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Oruba_ insula americes septentrionalis.
+
+
+[_jamaicensis._]
+
+2. Verbena diandra, spicis longissimis carnosis subnudis.
+
+  Verbena foliis obtuse ovalibus, spica carnosa nuda. _Hort. cliff. 10._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 327._
+
+  Verbena folio subrotundo serrato, flore cæruleo. _Sloan. hist. 171.
+  t. 107. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_ & _Caribæis_. [Jupiter] [Sun]
+
+
+[_st[oe]chadifol._]
+
+3. Verbena diandra, spicis ovatis, foliis lanceolatis serrato-plicatis,
+  caule fruticoso. _Roy. lugdb. 327._
+
+  Sherardia nodiflora, st[oe]chadis serratifolii folio. _Vaill. sex. 49._
+
+  Lavandula, foliis crenatis latioribus, americana frutescens. _Plum.
+  spec. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ Galliæ æquinoctialis.
+
+
+[_prismatica._]
+
+4. Verbena diandra, spicis laxis, calycibus alternis prismaticis
+  truncatis aristatis, foliis ovatis obtusis.
+
+  Verbena minima, chamædryos folio, _Sloan. jam. 64._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_.
+
+
+[_mexicana._]
+
+5. Verbena diandra, spicis laxis, calycibus fructus reflexo-*pendulis
+  subglobosis hispidis.
+
+  Verbena mexicana, trachelii folio, fructu aparines: _Dill. elth. 407.
+  t. 302. f. 389._
+
+  Habitat in _Mexico_.
+
+
+[_lappulacea._]
+
+6. Verbena diandra, calycibus subrotundis erectiusculis, seminibus
+  echinatis.
+
+  Scorodinia floribus spicatis purpurascentibus pentapetaloidibus.
+  _Sloan. jam. 66._
+
+  Blairia _Houst. Amm. herb. 277._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_.
+
+
+[_curassavica._]
+
+7. Verbena diandra, spicis longis, calycibus aristatis, foliis ovatis
+  argute serratis.
+
+  Veronicæ similis fruticosa curassavica. _Herm. parad. 240._
+
+  Kempfera. _Houst. m. ss._
+
+  Habitat in _Curassao_ Americes.
+
+
+* _Tetrandræ, Tetraspermæ._
+
+[_nodiflora._]
+
+8. Verbena tetrandra, spicis capitato-conicis, foliis serratis, caule
+  repente. _Fl. zeyl. 399._
+
+  Verbena foliis verticaliter ovatis, spicis globosis. _Hort. cliff.
+  11._
+
+  Verbena foliis verticaliter ovatis, spicis solitariis ovatis. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 327._
+
+  Verbena caule repente, foliis oblongis superne crenatis, pedunculis
+  solitariis capitatis. _Gron. virg. 7._
+
+  Verbena nodiflora. _Bauh. pin. 269. prodr. 125._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_bonariensis._]
+
+9. Verbena tetrandra, spicis fasciculatis, foliis lanceolatis
+  amplexicaulibus. _Hort. ups. 8._
+
+  Verbena foliis lanceolatis, floribus congestis fastigiatis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 11._ _Roy. lugdb. 326._
+
+  Verbena bonariensis altissima, lavendulæ canariensis folio, spica
+  lavendulæ. _Dill. elth. 406. t. 300. f. 387._
+
+  Habitat in agro _Bonariensi_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_hastata._]
+
+10. Verbena tetrandra, spicis longis acuminatis, foliis hastatis. _Hort.
+  ups. 8._
+
+  Verbena foliis lanceolatis serratis, spicis filiformibus paniculatis.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 327._
+
+  Verbena americana altissima, spica multiplici, urticæ foliis angustis,
+  floribus cæruleis. _Herm. parad. 242. t. 242._
+
+  Habitat in _Canadæ_ humidis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_urticifolia._]
+
+11. Verbena tetrandra, spicis filiformibus paniculatis, foliis indivisis
+  serratis petiolatis. _Hort. ups. 9._
+
+  Verbena foliis ovatis, caule erecto, spicis filiformibus paniculatis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 11._ _Gron. virg. 7._ _Roy. ludb. 327._
+
+  Verbena recta canadensis, urticæ foliis. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 418.
+  s. 11. t. 25. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginiæ_, _Canadæ_ aridis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_spuria._]
+
+12. Verbena tetrandra, spicis filiformibus, foliis multifido-laciniatis,
+  caulibus numerosis. _Hort. ups. 8._
+
+  Veronica humilior, foliis incisis. _Clayt. virg. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_, _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+13. Verbena tetrandra, spicis filiformibus paniculatis, foliis
+  multifido-laciniatis, caule solitario.
+
+  Verbena foliis multifido-laciniatis, spicis filiformibus. _Hort.
+  cliff. 11._ _Fl. svec. 26._ _Roy. lugdb. 327._ _Dalib. paris. 9._
+  _Sauv. monsp. 279._
+
+  Verbena communis, flore cæruleo. _Bauh. pin. 269._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ mediterraneæ ruderatis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_supina._]
+
+14. Verbena tetrandra, spicis filiformibus solitariis, foliis
+  bipinnatifidis.
+
+  Verbena tenuifolia. _Bauh. pin. 269._
+
+  Verbena supina. _Clus. hist. 2. p. 46._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_.
+
+
+LYCOPUS.
+
+[_europæus._]
+
+1. Lycopus foliis sinuato-serratis.
+
+  Lycopus foliis indivisis. _Fl. svec. 27._ _Dalib. paris. 9._
+
+  Lycopus. _Hort. cliff. 11._ _Roy. lugdb. 326._
+
+  Marrubium palustre glabrum. _Bauh. pin. 230._
+
+  Habitat _in Europæ_ ripis humentibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_virginicus._]
+
+2. Lycopus foliis æqualiter serratis.
+
+  Lycopus foliis lanceolatis tenuissime serratis. _Gron. virg. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+AMETHYSTEA.
+
+[_cærulea._]
+
+1. Amethystea. _Hort. ups. 9._ _Am[oe]n. acad. 386._ *
+
+  Amethystina montana erecta, foliis exiguis digitatis trifidis
+  serratis, flosculis cum coma e cæruleo-janthinis. _Amm. ruth. 4._
+  _Hall. act. ups. 1742. p. 51. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiriæ_ montosis. [Sun]
+
+
+ZIZIPHORA.
+
+[_capitata._]
+
+1. Ziziphora capitulis terminalibus, foliis ovatis.
+
+  Ziziphora foliis lanceolatis, floribus terminatricibus. _Hort. cliff.
+  305._ _Roy. lugdb. 313._
+
+  Clinopodium fistulosum pumilum indiæ occidentalis, summo caule
+  floridum. _Pluk. alm. 111. t. 164. f. 4._ [Sun]
+
+  Habitat in _Syria_.
+
+
+[_tenuior._]
+
+2. Ziziphora floribus lateralibus, foliis lanceolatis.
+
+  Ziziphora foliis lanceolatis, floribus ex alis. _Hort. cliff. 305._
+
+  Ziziphora foliis lanceolatis, floribus lateralibus. _Roy. lugdb. 313._
+  _Hort. ups. 9._
+
+  Acinos syriaca, folio mucronato, capsulis hirsutis. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 404. s. 11. t. 19. f. 3. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Syria_ ? [Sun]
+
+
+[_acinoides._]
+
+3. Ziziphora floribus lateralibus, foliis ovatis.
+
+  Clinopodium supinum incanum. _Amm. ruth. 66 ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiria_. [Sun]
+
+  Habitus Thymi Acinos, sed majora quintuplo omnia. Folia Z. capitatæ;
+  Flores laterales ut in Z. tenuiore 2, sed copiosiores. Calyces
+  similiter hispidi; _stamina_ extracorollæ tubum protrusa.
+
+
+MONARDA.
+
+[_fistulosa._]
+
+1. Monarda capitulis terminalibus, caule obtus-angulo. _Hort. ups. 12._
+
+  Monarda floribus capitatis, caule obtuso. _Vir. cliff. 3._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 313._
+
+  Monarda. _Hort. cliff. 11._
+
+  Origanum fistulosum canadense. _Corn. canad. 13. t. 14._
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_didyma._]
+
+2. Monarda floribus capitatis sub-didynamis, caule acutangulo.
+
+  Monarda caule acute angulato, capitulis terminalibus. _Hort. cliff.
+  495._ _Cold. noveb. 7._
+
+  Monarda floribus capitatis verticillatisque, caule acute angulato,
+  foliis lanceolato serratis glabris. _Büttn. cun. 226._
+
+  Habitat in _Pensilvania_, _Noveboraco_.
+
+
+[_clinopodia._]
+
+3. Monarda floribus capitatis, foliis lævibus serratis.
+
+  Monarda foliis ovato-lanceolatis, verticillis lateralibus dichotomis
+  corymbosis, foliis inæqualiter serratis. _Gron. virg. 9._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Radix repens. Facies plantæ præcedentis quoad staturam, at folia gerit
+  Clinopodii incani omnino; neque huic spica rubra, nec flores
+  tetrandri; foliisque glaberrimis distincta a prima; Folia
+  ovato-oblonga, acuminata, profunde serrata, petiolata, utrinque lævia.
+  Caulis quadrangularis, magis quam in prima, minus argute quam in
+  secunda. Flores in capitulum bracteis radiatum, pallidi.
+
+
+[_punctata._]
+
+4. Monarda floribus verticillatis, corollis punctactis. _Hort. ups. 12._
+
+  Monarda floribus verticillatis. _Hort. cliff. 495._ _Gron. virg. 9._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 313._
+
+  Clinopodium virginianum angustifolium, quovis verticillo duodecim
+  foliolis rubentibus cincto. _Pluk. Alm. 111. t. 24. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_ciliata._]
+
+5. Monarda floribus verticillatis, corollis involucro longioribus.
+
+  Monarda spica interrupta, involucris longitudine verticillorum
+  lanceolatis. _Gron. virg. 9._ *
+
+  Clinopodium angustifolium non ramosum, flore cæruleo: labio trifidis
+  atropurpureis maculis ornato. _Pluk. alm. 10. t. 164. f. 3._ _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 374. s. 11. t. 8. f. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+ROSMARINUS.
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+1. Rosmarinus. _Hort. cliff. 14._ _Hort. ups. 11._ _Mat. med. 16._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 310._
+
+  Rosmarinus spontaneus, latiore folio. _Bauh. pin. 217._
+
+[beta]. Rosmarinus hortensis, angustiore folio. _Bauh. pin. 217._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_, _G. narbonensi_, _Galilæa_. [Saturn]
+
+
+SALVIA.
+
+[_ægyptiaca._]
+
+1. Salvia foliis lineari-lanceolatis denticulatis, floribus petiolatis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 13._ * _Roy. lugdb. 309._
+
+  Horminum ægyptium minimum ramosissimum. _Lippi. Boerh. lugdb. 1.
+  p. 66._
+
+  Habitat in _Ægypto_.
+
+
+[_cretica._]
+
+2. Salvia foliis lanceolatis, calycibus diphyllis.
+
+  Habitat in _Creta_.
+
+
+[_lyrata._]
+
+3. Salvia foliis radicalibus lyratis dentatis, corollarum galea
+  brevissima.
+
+  Salvia corollarum labio superiore breviore; fauce patente. _Gron.
+  virg. 8._
+
+  Horminum virginianum erectum, urticæ foliis, flore minore; _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 395. s. 11. t. 13. f. 31._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+4. Salvia foliis lanceolato-ovatis integris crenulatis, floribus
+  spicatis, calycibus acutis. _Hort. cliff. 12._ _Hort. ups. 10._ _Mat.
+  med. 13._ _Roy. lugdb. 307._ _Sauv. mons. 143._
+
+  Salvia major. _Bauh. pin. 237._
+
+[beta]. Salvia minor aurita & non aurita. _Bauh. pin. 237._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_pomifera._]
+
+5. Salvia foliis lanceolato-ovatis integris crenulatis, floribus
+  spicatis, calycibus obtusis. _Hort. cliff. 12._ _Roy. lugdb. 307._
+
+  Salvia cretica frutescens pomifera, foliis longioribus incanis &
+  crispis. _Tournef. cor. 10. itin. 1. p. 92 t. 92._
+
+  Salvia baccifera. _Bauh. pin. 237._
+
+  Habitat in _Creta_.
+
+
+[_urticifolia._]
+
+6. Salvia foliis ovato-oblongis duplicato-serratis, calycibus
+  tridentatis: lacinia summa tridentata. _Gron. virg. 8._
+
+  Horminum virginianum erectum, urticæ foliis, flore minore. _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 395. s. 11. t. 13. f. 31._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_viridis._]
+
+7. Salvia foliis oblongis crenatis, corollarum, galea semi-orbiculata,
+  calycibus fructiferis reflexis.
+
+  Salvia foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis æqualiter crenatis, corollarum
+  galea semi-orbiculata. _Hort. ups. 11._ *
+
+  Horminum coma viridi. _Tournef. inst. 178._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_Horminum._]
+
+8. Salvia foliis obtusis crenatis, bracteis summis sterilibus majoribus
+  coloratis. _Vir. cliff. 4._ _Hort. cliff. 12._ _Mat. med. 14._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 310._
+
+  Horiminum sativum. _Bauh. pin. 238._
+
+  Habitat in _Græcia_, _Apulia_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_sylvestris._]
+
+9. Salvia foliis cordato-lanceolatis acutis, bracteis coloratis flore
+  brevioribus.
+
+  Horminum sylvestre salvifolium majus maculatum. _Bauh. pin. 239._
+
+  Horminum sylvestre v. _Clus. hist. 2. p. 31._
+
+  Horminum sylvestre salvifolium minus. _Bauh. pin. 239._
+
+  Habitat in _Austriæ_ inferioris, _Bohemiæ_ agrorum marginibus,
+  vineis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_hæmatodes._]
+
+10. Saliva foliis cordato-ovatis rugosis tomentosis, calycibus hispidis,
+  radice tuberosa. [+]
+
+  Horminum sanguineum, asphodeli radice. _Triumf. obs. 69. t. 69._
+
+  Horminum sylvestre maculatum tuberosum. _Honuphr._
+
+  Horminum sylvestre majus hæmatodes glabrum, flore cæruleo, italicum.
+  _Barr. rar. 234. t. 185._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_.
+
+  Habitus Phlomidis & teneritudo Salviæ; Calyces pilis rectis,
+  exstantibus undique hispidi sunt.
+
+
+[_pratensis._]
+
+11. Salvia foliis cordato-oblongis crenatis: summis amplexicaulibus,
+  verticillis subnudis, corollis galea glutinosis.
+
+  Salvia foliis ovatis inciso-crenatis, verticillis subnudis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 12._ _Flor. suec. 28._ _Hort. ups. 10._ _Roy. lugdb. 310._
+  _Dalib. paris. 10._
+
+  Horminum pratense, foliis serratis. _Bauh. Pin. 238._
+
+[beta]. Gallitrichum sylvestre, flore majore albo. _Bauh. hist. 3.
+  p. 312._
+
+  _Varietas [beta]_ differt foliis latioribus, obtusioribus, magis
+  canescentibus; _floribus_ albis galea dimidio minore, serius
+  florentibus.
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_dominica._]
+
+12. Salvia foliis cordatis obtusis crenatis subtomentosis, corollis
+  calyce angustioribus.
+
+  Habitat in _Domingo_.
+
+
+[_verbenaca._]
+
+13. Salvia foliis ferratis sinuatis, corollis calyce angustioribus.
+  _Virid. cliff. 17._ _Gron. virg. 8._ _Roy. lugdb. 309._ _Dalib.
+  paris. 9._ _Sauv. monsp. 278._
+
+  Salvia foliis pinnatim incisis glabris. _Hort. cliff. 12._
+
+  Horminum sylvestre, lavendulæ flore. _Bauh. pin. 239 ?_
+
+  Horminum sylvestre, inciso folio, parvo flore, italicum. _Barr. ic.
+  220. 208._
+
+  Horminum verbenacæ laciniis angustifolium. _Triumf. obs. 66. t. 66._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_pyrenaica._]
+
+14. Salvia foliis obtusis erosis, staminibus corolla duplo longioribus.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 309._
+
+  Horminum pyrenaicum glutinosum anguriæ folio. _Herm. parad. 187.
+  t. 187._
+
+  Habitat in _Pyrenæis_.
+
+
+[_mexicana._]
+
+15. Salvia foliis ovatis utrinque acuminatis serratis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 13._ _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+
+  Sclarea mexicana altissima, facie heliotropii. _Dill. elth. 339.
+  t. 254. f. 330._
+
+  Habitat in _Mexicæ_ humentibus. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_hispanica._]
+
+16. Salvia foliis ovatis basibus mucronato-tuberosis, spicis imbricatis,
+  calycibus trifidis.
+
+  Horminum sylvestre, lavendulæ flore. _Bauh. pin. 239 ?_
+
+  Sclarea hispanica. _Tabern. hist. 764. ic. 374._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_. D. Rathgeb; in _Hispania_. L[oe]fling. [Sun]
+
+  Caulis sesquipedalis, tetragonas, obtusus, quadrifulcatus, superne
+  pilis reflexis albis vestitus. Folia ovata, acuta, rugosa, serrata,
+  basi acuta; petiolis basi utrinque obtuso mucrone prominentibus. Spica
+  tetragona, imbricata Bracteis ovatis, longitudine calycum, ciliatis.
+  Calyces sub singula squama sæpe 5, ore tridentati, acuti, dente
+  superiore solitario; inferioribus duobus. Corolla cærulea: limbo
+  longitudine calycis: galea breviore subvillosa; labio inferiore
+  trifido, obtuso, integerrimo, basi maculis 2. pallidis.
+
+
+[_indica._]
+
+17. Salvia follis cordatis acute crenatis: summis sessilibus,
+  verticillis subnudis remotissimis. _Roy. lugdb. 15._
+
+  Sclarea indica, floribus variegatis. _Tournef. inst. 179._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_verticillata._]
+
+18. Salvia foliis cordatis crenato-dentatis, verticillis subnudis, stylo
+  corollarum labio inferiore incumbentibus. _Hort. ups. 11._ *
+
+  Salvia foliis cordato-sagittatis dentatis. _Hort. cliff. 495._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 309._
+
+  Horminum sylvestre latifolium verticillatum. _Bauh. pin. 238._
+
+  Habitat in _Austriæ_, _Misniæ_ cultis & ruderatis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_glutinosa._]
+
+19. Salvia foliis cordato-sagittatis serratis acutis. _Hort. cliff. 13._
+  _Hort. ups. 11._ _Roy. lugdb. 308._ _Sauv. monsp. 146._
+
+  Horminum luteum glutinosum. _Bauh. pin. 238._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ lutosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_canariensis._]
+
+20. Salvia foliis hastato-triangularibus oblongis crenatis obtusis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 13._ _Hort. ups. 10._ _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+
+  Horminum canariense tomentosum, hastato folio. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 394. s. 11. t. 13. f. 17._
+
+  Habitat in _Canariis_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_afr. cærulea._]
+
+21. Salvia foliis subrotundis serratis: basi truncatis dentatis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 13._ _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+
+  Salvia africana frutescens, folio scorodoniæ, flore violaceo. _Comm.
+  hort. 2. p. 181. t. 91._
+
+  Habitat ad _Cap. b. spei_, locis argillosis. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_afr. lutea._]
+
+22. Salvia foliis subrotundis integerrimis: basi truncatis dentatis.
+  _Hort. cliff. 13._ _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+
+  Salvia africana frutescens, folio subrotundo glauco, flore magno
+  aureo. _Comm. hort. 2. p. 183. t. 92._
+
+  Habitat ad _Cap. b. spei_ juxta rivulos. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Sclarea._]
+
+23. Salvia foliis rugosis oblongo-cordatis serratis, floralibus calyce
+  longioribus concavis acuminatis. _Hort._ _cliff. 12._ _Hort. ups. 10._
+  _Mat. med. 15._ _Roy. lugdb. 309._ _Dalib. paris. 9._
+
+  Salvia foliis cordato-ovatis obscure undulatis, foliolis floralibus
+  lanceolato-concavis. _Guett. stamp. 263._
+
+  Horminum Sclarea dictum. _Bauh. pin. 238._
+
+  Habitat in _Syria_, _Italia_. [Mars]
+
+
+[_ceratophylla._]
+
+24. Salvia foliis rugosis pinnatifidis lanatis.
+
+  Salvia foliis simplicibus dentato-pinnatis asperis. _Hort. cliff. 13._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+
+  Salvia foliis simplicibus dentato-pinnatis rugosis verrucosis. _Hort.
+  ups. 10._
+
+  Horminum rugoso verrucosoque folio cornu cervi exprimente. _Pluk. alm.
+  186. t. 194. f. 5._ _Herm. parad. 186. t. 186._
+
+  Habitat in _Persia_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_Æthiopis._]
+
+25. Salvia foliis oblongis dentato-angulatis hirsutis, verticillis
+  lanatis, corollarum labio saccato.
+
+  Salvia foliis lanceolatis sinuato-dentatis: floralibus verticillos
+  comprimentibus. _Hort. cliff. 13._ _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+
+Æthiopis foliis sinuosis. _Bauh. pin. 241._
+
+[beta]. Æthiopis laciniatis foliis. _Barr. rar. 24. t. 188._
+
+[gamma]. Marum ægypticum. _Vesl. alp. 212. t. 212._
+
+  Habitat in _Illyria_, _Græcia_, _Africa_. [Sun]
+
+  Labium inferius antice cohæret & saccum format.
+
+
+[_pinnata._]
+
+26. Salvia foliis compositis pinnatis. _Hort. cliff. 13._ _Roy. lugdb.
+  309._
+
+  Salvia orientalis latifolia hirsutissima viscosa pinnata, flore &
+  calyce purpureis, inodora. _Boerh. lugdb. 1. p. 167. t. 167._
+
+  Horminum arabicum, alatis foliis, flore rubello. _Pluk. alm. 186.
+  t. 194. f. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Oriente_ & _Arabia_.
+
+
+[_nutans._]
+
+27. Salvia foliis cordatis inæqualiter basi excisis, caule subnudo,
+  spicis ante florescentiam cernuis.
+
+  Habitat in Imperio _Rutheno_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+DIANTHERA.
+
+[_americana._]
+
+1. Dianthera. _Gron. virg. 6._ *
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+COLLINSONIA.
+
+[_canadensis._]
+
+1. Collinsonia. _Hort. cliff. 14. t. 5._ _Cold. noveb. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginæ_, _Canadæ_ sylvis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+MORINA.
+
+[_Persica._]
+
+1. Morina. _Hort. cliff. 14._ _Roy. lugdb. 236._
+
+  Morina orientalis, carlinæ folio. _Tournef. cor. 48. itin. 3. p. 132.
+  t. 132._
+
+  Habitat in _Persia_ ad Hispaham. [Jupiter]
+
+
+
+
+_DIGYNIA._
+
+
+ANTHOXANTHUM.
+
+[_odoratum._]
+
+1. Anthoxanthum spica ovato-oblonga, flosculis subpedunculatis arista
+  longioribus.
+
+  Anthoxanthum flosculis diandris. _Hort cliff. 25._ _Roy. lugdb. 58._
+
+  Anthoxanthum. _Fl. suec. 29._ _Dalib. paris. 10._
+
+  Gramen pratense, spica flavescente. _Bauh. pin. 3._ _Scheuchz. gram.
+  88._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_indicum._]
+
+2. Anthoxanthum spica lineari, flosculis sessilibus arista brevioribus.
+  _Fl. zeyl. 25._ *
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_paniculatum._]
+
+3. Anthoxanthum floribus paniculatis. _Am[oe]n. acad. 145._
+
+  Gramen sparteum, panicula flavescente. _Rudb. elys. 1. f. 14._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australiore.
+
+
+
+
+_TRIGYNIA._
+
+
+PIPER.
+
+[_nigrum._]
+
+1. Piper foliis ovatis subseptemnerviis glabris, petiolis
+  simplicissimis. _Fl. zeyl. 26._ * _Mat. med. 26._
+
+  Piper rotundum nigrum. _Bauh. pin. 411._ _Pluk. alm. 297. t. 437.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Malago-codi. _Rheed. mal. 7. p. 23. t. 12._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Betle._]
+
+2. Piper foliis ovatis oblongiusculis acuminatis septinerviis, petiolis
+  bidentatis. _Fl. zeyl. 27._ *
+
+  Piper qui Saururus foliis septinerviis oblongo-acuminatis. _Burm.
+  zeyl. 193. t. 82. f. 2._
+
+  Beetla-codi. _Rheed. mal. 7. p. 29. t. 15._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Malamiri._]
+
+3. Piper foliis ovatis acutiusculis subtus scabris: nervis quinque
+  subtus elevatis. _Fl. zeyl. 26._ *
+
+  Frutex americanus, spica longa gracili. _Pluk. alm. 297. t. 215.
+  f. 2._
+
+  Amalago. _Rheed. mal. 7. p.  -  -  -  t. 16._
+
+  Habitat in _India_ utraque.
+
+
+[_Siriboa._]
+
+4. Piper foliis cordatis subseptinerviis venosis. _Fl. zeyl. 29._ *
+
+  Betela quem Sirii-boa vocant: _Bont. jav. 91. t. 91._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_longum._]
+
+5. Piper foliis cordatis petiolatis sessilibusque. _Fl. zeyl. 30._ *
+  _Mat. med. 20._
+
+  Piper longum orientale. _Bauh. pin. 412._
+
+  Piper longum, pistolochiæ foliis absque pediculis, maderaspatanum.
+  _Pluk. alm. 297. t. 104. f. 4._
+
+  Cattu-tirpali. _Rheed. mal. 7. p. 27. t. 14._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_Amalago._]
+
+6. Piper foliis lanceolato-ovatis quinquenerviis rugosis.
+
+  Piper longum arboreum altius, folio nervoso minore, spica gracili &
+  breviore. _Sloan. hist. 1. p. 134. t. 87. f. 1._
+
+  Piper frutex, spica longa gracili. _Pluk. alm. 297. t. 215. f. 2._
+
+  Saururus foliis lanceolato-ovatis quinquenerviis rugosis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 140._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_.
+
+
+[_reticulatum._]
+
+7. Piper foliis cordatis quinquenerviis reticulatis.
+
+  Saururus botryoides major arborescens, foliis plantagineis. _Plum.
+  amer. 57. t. 75._
+
+  Jaborandi. _Marcgr. bras. 37._ _Pis. bras. 97._
+
+  Habitat in _Martinica_, _Brasilia_.
+
+
+[_aduncum._]
+
+8. Piper foliis ovato-lanceolatis: nervis alternis, spicis uncinatis.
+
+  Piper longum, folio nervoso pallide viridi, humilius. _Sloan. hist. 1.
+  p. 135. t. 87. f. 2._
+
+  Saururus foliis ovato-lanceolatis: nervis alternis. _Hort. cliff.
+  140._ _Roy. lugdb. 8._
+
+  Saururus arborescens, fructu adunco. _Plum. amer. 58. t. 77._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_.
+
+
+[_pellucidum._]
+
+9. Piper foliis cordatis petiolatis, caule herbaceo.
+
+  Piper foliis cordatis, caule procumbente. _Hort. cliff. 6. t. 4._ *
+  _Roy. lugdb. 8._
+
+  Saururus minor procumbens botryitis, folio crasso cordato. _Plum.
+  amer. 54. t. 72._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore. [Sun]
+
+
+[_acuminatum._]
+
+10. Piper foliis lanceolato-ovatis nervosis carnosis.
+
+  Saururus alius humilis, folio carnoso & acuminato. _Plum. amer. 54.
+  t. 71._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore.
+
+
+[_obtusifolium._]
+
+11. Piper foliis obverse ovatis enerviis.
+
+  Saururus humilis, folio carnoso subrotundo. _Plum. amer. 53. t. 70._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore.
+
+
+[_rotundifol._]
+
+12. Piper foliis orbiculatis solitariis carnosis.
+
+  Saururus repens, folio orbiculari nummulariæ facie. _Plum. amer. 52.
+  t. 69._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore.
+
+
+[_maculosum._]
+
+13. Piper foliis peltatis ovatis.
+
+  Saururus hederaceus, caulibus maculosis, major. _Plum. amer. 60.
+  t. 66._
+
+  Habitat in _Domingo_.
+
+
+[_peltatum._]
+
+14. Piper foliis peltatis orbiculato-cordatis obtusis repandis, spicis
+  umbellatis.
+
+  Saururus arborescens, foliis amplis rotundis & umbilicatis. _Plum.
+  amer. 56. t. 74._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ calidiore.
+
+
+[_distachyon._]
+
+15. Piper foliis ovatis, spicis conjugatis.
+
+  Saururus hederaceus, caulibus maculosis, minor. _Plum. amer. 51.
+  t. 67._
+
+  Habitat in _Americes_ Gallia. æquinoctiali.
+
+
+[_umbellatum._]
+
+16. Piper foliis cordatis subrotundis acutis venosis, spicis umbellatis.
+
+  Saururus arborescens, foliis amplis cordatis non umbilicatis. _Plum.
+  amer. 53. t. 73._
+
+  Habitat in _Domingo_.
+
+
+[_trifolium._]
+
+17. Piper foliis ternis subrotundis.
+
+  Saururus hederaceus triphyllus, folio rotundo. _Plum. amer. 52.
+  t. 68._
+
+  Habitat in _Americes_ Gallia æquinoctiali.
+
+
+
+
+_Classis III._
+
+TRIANDRIA
+
+
+
+
+_MONOGYNIA._
+
+
+
+
+VALERIANA.
+
+[_rubra._]
+
+1. Valeriana floribus monandris caudatis, foliis lanceolatis
+  integerrimis. _Hort. cliff. 15._ _Hort. ups. 14._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._
+  _Dalib. paris. 12._
+
+  Valeriana rubra. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Habitat in _Galliæ_, _Helvetiæ_, _Italiæ_ ruderatis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_calcitrapæ._]
+
+2. Valeriana floribus monandris, foliis pinnatifidis. _Hort. ups. 14._
+
+  Valeriana foliis pinnato-laciniatis, floribus monandris. _Virid.
+  cliff. 4._ _Hort. cliff. 16._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._ _Sauv. monsp. 275._
+
+  Valeriana foliis calcitrapæ. _Bauh. pin. 164._
+
+  Valeriana sylvestris, foliis tenuissime divisis. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Habitat in _Lusitania_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_cornucopiæ._]
+
+3. Valeriana floribus diandris ringentibus, foliis ovatis sessilibus.
+  _Hort. cliff. 15._ _Hort. ups. 13._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._
+
+  Valeriana peregrina purpurea albave. _Bauh. pin. 164. prodr. 87._
+
+  Habitat in _Americæ_, _Mauritaniæ_, _Siciliæ_, _Hispaniæ_ arvis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_dioica._]
+
+4. Valeriana floribus triandris dioicis, follis pinnatis. Valeriana
+  dioica. _It. [oe]l. 46._ _Fl. suec. 31._ _Dalib. paris. 11._
+
+  Valeriana, foliis caulinis pinnatis, sexu distincta. _Hort. cliff.
+  16._
+
+  Valeriana, foliis caulinis pinnatis, polygama. _Vir. cliff. 5._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 235._
+
+  Valeriana palustris minor & Valeriana palustris inodora parum
+  laciniata, _Bauh. pin. 86._
+
+  Valeriana alpina minor. _Bauh. pin. 165. prodr. 87._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ campis uliginosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+5. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis omnibus pinnatis. _Mat.
+  med. 21._ _Hort. cliff. 15._ _Fl. suec. 30._ _Roy. lugdb. 234._
+  _Dalib. paris. 11._
+
+  Valeriana sylvestris major. _Bauh. pin. 164._ _Fl. lapp. 14._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ nemoribus paludosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Phu._]
+
+6. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis caulinis pinnatis; radicalibus
+  indivisis. _Hort. ups. 13._ _Mat. med. 22._
+
+  Valeriana foliis infimis integris; proximis laciniatis; caulinis
+  pinnatis. _Hort. cliff. 15._ _Roy. lugdb. 234._
+
+  Valeriana hortensis. _Bauh. pin. 164._
+
+  Habitat in _Alsatia_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Caule non sulcato & foliolis exterioribus majoribus a V. officinali
+  etjam differt.
+
+
+[_tripteris._]
+
+7. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis radicalibus cordatis; caulinis
+  ternatis lanceolatis serratis.
+
+  Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis radicalibus cordatis, aliis
+  laciniatis. _Sauv. monsp. 276._
+
+  Valeriana alpina prima. _Bauh. pin. 165. prodr. 86. t. 86._
+
+  Valeriana alpina altera. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Valeriana alpina minor, planta palmaris. _Pluk. alm. 380. t. 231.
+  f. 7._
+
+  Valeriana minima, planta uncialis. _Pluk. alm. 380. t. 231. f. 8._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Helvetiæ_.
+
+  Involucra propria sunt diphylla, setacea. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_montana._]
+
+8. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis ovato-oblongis subdentatis,
+  caule simplici.
+
+  Valeriana foliis omnibus integris ex ovato-acuminatis leviter
+  dentatis. _Hall. helv. 664. it. 8._
+
+  Valeriana montana, subrotundo folio. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Valeriana alpina, scrophulariæ folio. _Bauh. pin. 164. prodr. 87._ *
+
+  Valeriana alpina, nardo celticæ similis, inodora. _Pluk. alm. 380.
+  t. 232. f. 2._
+
+  Nardo celticæ similis inodora. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Helveticis_, _Rhæticis_, _Pyrenæis_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_celtica._]
+
+9. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis
+  integerrimis. _Mat. med. 23._
+
+  Valeriana foliis ovatis obtusis minime dentatis. _Hall. helv. 664._
+
+  Nardus ex apulia. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Nardus celtica dioscoridis. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Nardus celtica altera. _Bauh. pin. 166._
+
+  Nardus celtica. _Bauh. hist. 3. p. 205._
+
+  Spica celtica fastigio flosculorum ordine differens. _Cam. epit. 14._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Helvetiæ_, _Valesiæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_tuberosa._]
+
+10. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis lanceolatis integerrimis:
+  caulinis basi pinnatis.
+
+  Nardus montana, radice olivari. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+[beta]. Nardus montana, radice oblonga. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Nardus montana, longius radicata. _Cam. epit. 16._
+
+  Habitat in _Dalmatia_, _Sicilia_, _Galloprovincia_.  [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_saxatilis._]
+
+11. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis subdentatis; radicalibus
+  ovatis, pedunculis communibus elongatis.
+
+  Valeriana alpina nardo celticæ similis. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+  Valeriana sylvestris alpina 2 saxatilis. _Clus. hist. 1. p. 56. bona._
+
+  Nardo Celticæ similis inodora. _Bauh. pin. 165. prodr. 88._ _Burs.
+  VIII: 122._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Styriæ_, _Austriæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_pyrenaica._]
+
+12. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis cordatis serratis petiolatis:
+  summis ternatis. _Hort. cliff. 15._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._
+
+  Valeriana maxima pyrenaica, cacaliæ folio. _Tournef. inst. 131._
+
+  Valeriana canadensis. _Riv. mon. 6._
+
+  Valeriana orientalis, alliariæ folio, flore albo. _Buxb. cent. 2.
+  p. 19. t. 11._
+
+  Habitat in _Pyrenæis_ ? [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Chinensis._]
+
+13. Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis omnibus cordatis
+  repando-lobatis.
+
+  Habitat in _China_. Osbeck.
+
+  Caules herbacei, erecti, plus quam pedales, ramis floriferis
+  oppositis; Folia opposita, petiolata, glabra, cordata, acuta, lobis
+  lateralibus utrinque binis obtusis. Rami et caules terminati
+  umbellulis involucello cinctis. Semina nuda.
+
+
+[_Locusta._]
+
+14. Valeriana floribus triandris, caule dichotomo, foliis linearibus.
+  _Fl. suec. 32._ _Hort. ups. 14._ _Dalib. paris. 12._
+
+  Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis lanceolatis integris. _Vir.
+  cliff. 5._
+
+[_olitoria._]
+
+[alpha]. Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis lanceolatis integris, fructu
+  simplici. _Hort. cliff. 16._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._
+
+  Valeriana campestris inodora major. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+[_vesicaria._]
+
+[beta]. Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis lanceolatis serratis,
+  calycibus inflatis. _Hort. cliff. 16._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._
+
+  Valeriana cretica, fructu vesicario. _Tournef. cor. 6._ _Boerh. lugdb.
+  1. p. 75. t. 75._
+
+[_coronata._]
+
+[gamma]. Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis lanceolatis dentatis, fructu
+  sexdentato. _Hort. cliff. 16._ _Roy. lugdb. 235._
+
+  Valeriana semine stellato. _Bauh. pin. 165._
+
+[_dentata._]
+
+[delta]. Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis oblongis subserratis, seminis
+  corona tridentata. _Hall. helv. 666._ _Dalib. paris. 12._
+
+  Locusta major. _Riv. mon. 6._
+
+[_radiata._]
+
+[epsilon]. Valeriana caule dichotomo, capitulis terminalibus involucro
+  cinctis. _Gron. virg. 10._
+
+  Valeriana marilandica, foliis oblongis obtusis. _Raj. suppl. 3.
+  p. 244._
+
+  Habitat [alpha]. in _Europæ_, [beta]. _Cretæ_, [gamma]. _Lusitaniæ_,
+  [delta]. _Europæ australioris_, [epsilon]. _Marilandiæ_ arvis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_mixta._]
+
+15. Valeriana floribus triandris, caule quadrifido, foliis imis
+  bipinnatifidis, seminis pappo plumoso. _Sauv. monsp. 275._ [+]
+
+  Valerianella semine umbilicato hirsuto minore. _Moris. umb._
+
+  Habitat _Monspelii_.
+
+
+[_Sibirien._]
+
+16. Valeriana floribus tetrandris æqualibus, foliis pinnatifidis,
+  seminibus palea ovali adnatis. _Hort. ups. 13._
+
+  Valeriana lutea humilis. _Amm. ruth. 18. n. 25. t. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiriæ_ campis. [Sun]
+
+
+HIRTELLA.
+
+[_americana._]
+
+1. Hirtella. _Hort. cliff. 17._ *
+
+  Habitat in _America_ meridionali. [Saturn]
+
+
+OLAX.
+
+[_zeylanica._]
+
+1. Olax. _Fl. zeyl. 34._ * _Am[oe]n. acad. 1. p. 387._
+
+  Arbor stercoraria zeylanica glandifera. _Burm. zeyl. 26._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_. [Saturn]
+
+
+TAMARINDUS.
+
+[_indica._]
+
+1. Tamarindus. _Hort. cliff. 18._ _Mat. med. 28._ _Hort. ups. 15._ _Fl.
+  zeyl. 14._ _Roy. lugd. 465._
+
+  Siliqua arabica, quæ Tamarindus. _Bauh. pin. 403._
+
+  Balam-pulli. _Rheed. mal. 1. p. 39. t. 23._
+
+  Habitat in _India_, _America_, _Ægypto_, _Arabia_. [Saturn]
+
+
+CNEORUM.
+
+[_tricoccon._]
+
+1. Cneorum. _Hort. cliff. 18._ _Roy. lugdb. 119._
+
+  Chamælea tricoccos. _Bauh. pin. 462._
+
+  Chamælea. _Cam. epit. 973._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispaniæ_, _Narbonæ_ glareosis. [Saturn]
+
+
+MELOTHRIA.
+
+[_pendula._]
+
+1. Melothria. _Hort. cliff. 490._ * _Hort. ups. 15._ _Gron. virg. 10._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 528._
+
+  Cucumis parva repens virginiana, fructu minimo. _Pluk. alm. 123.
+  t. 85. f. 5._
+
+  Cucumis minima, fructu ovali nigro lævi. _Sloan. hist. 1. p. 227.
+  t. 142. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_, _Virginia_, _Jamaica_. [Sun]
+
+
+ORTEGA.
+
+[_hispanica._]
+
+1. Ortega. _L[oe]fl. epist. VIII: 43._
+
+  Rubia linifolia aspera. _Bauh. pin. 333._
+
+  Juncaria salmatica. _Clus. hist. 1. p. 174._
+
+  Habitat in _Castilia_ Minuart, _Bætica_ Velez, _Salmantica_. [Sun]
+
+
+LOEFLINGIA.
+
+[_hispanica._]
+
+1. Loeflingia.
+
+  Illecebrum procumbens ramosum, floribus lateralibus imbricatis.
+  _L[oe]fl. descr. VI. 34._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispaniæ_ collibus apricis. [Sun]
+
+  _Caules_ profusi Schleranthi s. Herniariæ, viscidi. _Folia_ subulata,
+  brevissima, utrinque dente notata. _Spicæ_ breves, squarrosæ,
+  axillares, Bracteis imbricatis, subulatis, dentatis.
+
+
+POLYCNEMUM.
+
+[_arvensei._]
+
+1. Polycnemum _Sauv. monsp. 45._
+
+  Salsola caule repente, foliis & stipulis sessilibus subulatis
+  cartilagineis. _Dalib. paris. 80._
+
+  Chenopodium foliis subulatis prismaticis, floribus solitariis
+  sessilibus axillaribus. _Gvett. stamp. 14._
+
+  Chenopodium annuum humifusum, folio breviori & capillaceo. _Tournef.
+  inst. 506._
+
+  Camphorata vaginis spinosis. _Hall. helv. 183._
+
+  Camphorata congener. _Bauh. pin. 486._
+
+  Herniaria foliis longis angustis acuminatis & glabris. _Magn. char.
+  51._
+
+  Habitat in _Galliæ_, _Italiæ_, _Germaniæ_ arvis.
+
+
+CASSYTHA.
+
+[_filiformis._]
+
+1. Cassytha _Osbeck_.
+
+  Cuscuta altera s. major. _Camel. luz. 1. p. 1. n. 1._ _Pet. gaz. 77.
+  t. 49. f. 12._
+
+  Cuscuta baccifera barbadensium a maritimis. _Pluk. alm. 126. t. 172.
+  f. 2._
+
+  Acatsia-valli. _Rheed mal. 7. p. 83. t. 44._ _Raj. suppl. 551._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Habitus & omnia Cuscutæ, at fructificatio diversissima.
+
+
+CROCUS.
+
+[_sativus._]
+
+1. Crocus spatha univalvi radicali, corollæ tubo longissimo.
+
+  Crocus floribus fructui impositis: tubo longissimo. _Roy. lugdb. 41._
+  _Hort. ups. 15._ _Mat. med. 27._
+
+  Crocus flore fructui imposito. _Hort. cliff. 18._
+
+[_officinalis._]
+
+[alpha]. Crocus autumnalis sativus. _Moris. hist. 2. p. 335. s. 4. t. 2.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Crocus sativus. _Bauh. pin. 65._
+
+[_vernus._]
+
+[beta]. Crocus vernus latifolius. I-XI. & I-VI. _Bauh. pin. 65. 66._
+
+  Habitat in Alpibus _Helveticis_, _Pyrenæis_, _Lusitanicis_,
+  _Tracicis_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Bulbocodium._]
+
+2. Crocus spatha diphylla flori approximata, tubo corollæ brevi.
+
+  Crocus flore fructui imposito: tubo brevi. _Roy. lugdb. 41._
+
+  Sisyrinchium minus angustifolium, flore majore variegato. _Bauh. pin.
+  41._
+
+  Sisyrinchium asprensium, angusto folio, alterum. _Col. ecphr. 2. p. 5.
+  t. 7. f. 1._
+
+  Bulbocodium crocifolium, flore magno albo fundo luteo. _Tournef. cor.
+  50._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Italicis_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+IXIA.
+
+[_africana._]
+
+1. Ixia floribus capitatis, spathis laceris.
+
+  Ixia. _Hort. cliff. 490._ * _Roy. lugdb. 20._
+
+  Ixia foliis ad radicem nervosis gramineis, floribus ac fructu
+  convolutis. _Burm. afric. 191. t. 70. f. 2._
+
+  Bermudiana capensis, capitulis lanuginosis. _Pet. sicc. 242._
+
+  Gramen eriophorum africanum, flore lanato. _Pluk. mant. 98._
+
+  Habitat ad _Cap. b. Spei_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_chinensis._]
+
+2. Ixia foliis ensiformibus, floribus remotis. _Hort. ups. 16._
+
+  Bermudiana, iridis folio majori, flore croceo eleganter punctato.
+  _Kraus. hort. 25. t. 25._
+
+  Balemcanda-Schularmandi. _Rheed. mal. 11. p. 73. t. 37._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+GLADIOLUS.
+
+[_communis._]
+
+1. Gladiolus foliis ensiformibus, floribus distantibus.
+
+  Gladiolus foliis ensiformibus. _Hort. cliff. 20._ _Hort. ups. 16._
+
+  Gladiolus caule simplicissimo, foliis ensiformibus. _Roy. lugdb. 19._
+
+  Gladiolus floribus uno versu dispositis. _Bauh. pin. 41._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_imbricatus._]
+
+2. Gladiolus foliis ensiformibus, floribus imbricatis.
+
+  Habitat in _Russia_ citeriore. [Jupiter]
+
+  Flores parvi versus unum latus imbricati.
+
+
+[_spicatus._]
+
+3. Gladiolus foliis linearibus, caule simplicissimo, floribus spicatis.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 19._
+
+  Habitat in _Africa_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_angustus._]
+
+4. Gladiolus foliis linearibus, floribus distantibus, corollarum tubo
+  limbis longiore.
+
+  Gladiolus caule simplicissimo, foliis linearibus, floribus alternis.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 19._
+
+  Gladiolus foliis linearibus. _Hort. cliff. 20. * t. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Africa_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_ramosus._]
+
+5. Gladiolus caule ramoso, foliis linearibus. _Roy. lugdb. 19._
+
+  Habitat in _Africa_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_capitatus._]
+
+6. Gladiolus caule ramoso, capitulis pedunculatis, radice tuberosa.
+
+  Habitat in _Africa_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Planta est maxima; floribus cæruleis.
+
+
+ANTHOLYZA.
+
+[_ringens._]
+
+1. Antholyza stamine unico declinato.
+
+  Gladiolo æthiopico similis planta angustifolia. _Comm. hort. 1.
+  t. 41._ _Rudb. elys. 2. p. 237._
+
+  Gladiolus floridus rictum referens coccineus: suprema lacinia erecta &
+  fistulosa. _Breyn. ic. 21. t. 8. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Æthiopia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Cunonia._]
+
+2. Antholyza staminibus omnibus adscendentibus.
+
+  Cunonia floribus sessilibus, spathis maximis. _Buttn. cun. 211. t. 1._
+
+  Gladiolus æthiopicus, flore coccineo. _Corn. canad. 78. t. 79._
+  _Moris. hist. 2. p. 421. s. 4. t. 23. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat ad _Cap. b. Spei_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Utrum hæc sit distincti generis planta, tum primum elucescat, cum
+  præcedentis flores examinentur ulterius.
+
+
+IRIS
+
+* _Barbatæ nectariis petalorum reflexorum._
+
+[_susiana._]
+
+1. Iris corollis barbatis, caule foliis longiore unifloro. _Hort.
+  cliff. 18._ _Roy. lugdb. 17._
+
+  Iris susiana, flore maximo ex albo nigricante. _Bauh. pin. 31. theatr.
+  579._
+
+  Habitat in _Oriente_; venit constantinopoli in Belgium 1573. [Jupiter]
+
+  Caulis teres; Germen trigono-teretiusculum; Petala 3 interiora majora
+  reflexa.
+
+
+[_germanica._]
+
+2. Iris corollis barbatis, caule foliis longiore multifloro. _Hort.
+  cliff. 18._ _Hort. ups. 16._ _Mat. med. 24._ _Roy. lugdb. 17._
+
+  Iris vulgaris germanica s. sylvestris. _Bauh. pin. 30._
+
+  Iris hortensis latifolia. _Bauh. pin. 31._
+
+  Habitat in _Germaniæ_ editis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_aphylla._]
+
+3. Iris corollis barbatis, scapo nudo longitudine foliorum multifloro.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 17._
+
+  Iris latifolia, caule aphyllo. _Bauh. pin. 32._
+  _Habitat_ -  -  -  - [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_variegata._]
+
+4. Iris corollis barbatis, caule subfolioso longitudine foliorum
+  multifloro. _Roy. lugdb. 17._ _Hort. ups. 16._
+
+  Iris corollis barbatis, caule altitudine caulis multiflori. _Hort.
+  cliff. 19._
+
+  Iris latifolia pannonica, colore multiplici. _Bauh. pin. 31._
+
+  Habitat in _Hungaria_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_biflora._]
+
+5. Iris corollis barbatis, caule foliis breviore multifloro. _Hortus.
+  ups. 17._
+
+  Iris corollis barbatis, foliis caulem multiflorum superantibus. _Hort.
+  cliff. 19._ _Roy. lugdb. 17._
+
+  Chamæiris major saturate purpurea biflora. _Bauh. pin. 33._
+
+  Habitat in _Lusitaniæ_ rupibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_pumila._]
+
+6. Iris corollis barbatis, caule foliis breviore unifloro.
+
+  Iris corollis barbatis, foliis caulem uniflorum superantibus. _Hort.
+  cliff. 19._ _Roy. lugdb. 17._
+
+  Chamæiris minor, flore purpureo. _Bauh. pin. 33._
+
+  Habitat in _Austriæ_, _Pannoniæ_, collibus apricis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+* * _Imberbes: petalis deflexis levibus._
+
+[_Pseudacorus._]
+
+7. Iris corollis imberbibus, petalis interioribus stigmate minoribus,
+  foliis ensiformibus. _Hort. cliff. 19._ _Fl. suec. 33._ _Mat. Med.
+  25._
+
+  Acorus adulterinus. _Bauh. pin. 34. theatr. 634._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad ripas paludum fossarum. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_f[oe]tidissima._]
+
+8. Iris corollis imberbibus, petalis internis longitudine stigmatis,
+  foliis ensiformibus. _Hort. cliff. 19._ _Roy. lugdb. 18._ _Dalib.
+  paris. 13._ _Sauv. monsp. 41._
+
+  Gladiolus f[oe]tidus. _Bauh. pin. 30._
+
+  Spathula f[oe]tida Xyris. _Bauh. hist. 2. p. 731._ _Dod. pempt. 247._
+
+  Habitat in _Gallia_, _Anglia_, _Hetruria_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_sibirica._]
+
+9. Iris corollis imberbibus, germinibus trigonis, caule tereti, foliis
+  linearibus. _Hort. cliff. 19._ _Hort. ups. 17._ _Roy. lugdb. 78._
+  _Hall. helv. 280._ _Gmel. sibir. 1. p. 28._
+
+  Iris pratensis angustifolia non f[oe]tida altior. _Bauh. pin. 32,
+  theatr. 597._
+
+  Habitat in _Austriæ_, _Helvetiæ_, _Sibiriæ_ pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_versicolor._]
+
+10. Iris corollis imberbibus, germinibus subtrigonis, caule tereti,
+  foliis ensiformibus.
+
+  Iris americana versicolor, stylo crenato. _Dill. elth. 188. t. 155.
+  f. 188._
+
+  Iris americana versicolor, stylo non crenato. _Dill. elth. 187.
+  t. 155. f. 187._
+
+  Iris latifolia virginiana, florum petalis repandis purpureis. _Ehret.
+  pict. t. 6. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_, _Marilandia_, _Pensylvania_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_virginica._]
+
+11. Iris corollis imberbibus, germinibus trigonis, caule ancipiti.
+  _Gron. virg. 11._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_spuria._]
+
+12. Iris corollis imberbibus, germinibus sexangularibus, caule tereti,
+  foliis sublinearibus. _Hort. cliff. 19._ _Hort. ups. 17._ _Roy. lugdb.
+  16._
+
+  Iris pratensis angustifolia, folio f[oe]tido. _Bauh. pin. 32._
+
+  Habitat in _Germaniæ_ pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_graminea._]
+
+13. Iris corollis imberbibus, germinibus sexangularibus, caule ancipiti,
+  foliis linearibus. _Hort. cliff. 19._ _Hort. ups. 17._ _Roy. lugdb.
+  18._
+
+  Iris angustifolia prunum redolens minior. _Bauh. pin. 33._
+
+  Habitat in _Austria_ ad radices montium. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_verna._]
+
+14. Iris corollis imberbibus, caule unifloro foliis breviore, radice
+  fibrosa. _Gron. virg. 10._
+
+  Iris virginiana pumila s. Chamæiris verna angustifolia, flore purpuro
+  cæruleo odorato. _Pluk. alm. 198. t. 196, f. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_tuberosa._]
+
+15. Iris corollis imberbibus, foliis tetragonis. _Vir. cliff. 6._ _Hort
+  cliff. 20._ _Mat. med. 26._ _Roy. lugdb. 18._
+
+  Iris tuberosa, folio anguloso. _Bauh. pin. 40._
+
+  Hermodactylus folio quadrangulo. _Tournef. cor. 50._
+
+  Habitat in _Arabia_ & _Oriente_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Xiphium._]
+
+16. Iris corollis imberbibus, foliis subulato-canaliculatis caule
+  brevioribus. _Hort. ups. 17._
+
+  Iris foliis margine conniventibus, corollis imberbibus. _Hort. cliff.
+  20._
+
+  Iris caulescens, foliis margine conniventibus, corollis imberbibus.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 18._
+
+  Iris bulbosa latifolia, caule donata. _Bauh. pin. 38._
+
+[beta]. Iris bulbosa cæruleo-violacea. _Bauh. pin. 40._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_persica._]
+
+17. Iris corollis imberbibus, foliis subulato-canaliculatis caule
+  longioribus.
+
+  Iris acaulis, foliis margine conniventibus, corollis imberbibus. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 18._
+
+  Xiphion persicum præcox, flore variegato. _Tournef. inst. 363._
+
+  Habitat in _Persia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Sisyrinchium._]
+
+18. Iris corollis imberbibus, foliis canaliculatis, bulbis germinis
+  superimpositis.
+
+  Sisyrinchium majus. _Bauh. pin. 40._ _Clus. hist. 1. p. 216._
+
+[beta]. Sisyrinchium medium. _Bauh. pin. 41._
+
+  Sisyrinchium minus. _Clus hist. 216._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_, _Lusitania_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Colore est petalorum purpureo macula lutea loco barbæ; _bulbis_ (_non_
+  tunicatis simplicibus ut in bulbosis Xiphiis 16. 17, sed) ex gemino
+  bulbo altero alteri imposito, ut in Gladiolo, Croco.
+
+
+COMMELINA.
+
+* _Dipetalæ dictæ_.
+
+[_communis._]
+
+1. Commelina corollis inæqualibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acutis,
+  caule procumbente glabro. _Hort. ups. 18._
+
+  Commelina foliis ovato-lanceolatis, caule procumbente glabro, petalis
+  duobus majoribus. _Virid. cliff. 6._ _Hort. cliff. 21._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 17._ _Gron. virg. 130._
+
+  Commelina procumbens annua, saponariæ folio. _Dill. elth. 93. t. 78.
+  f. 89._
+
+  Habitat in _America_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_africana._]
+
+2. Commelina corollis inæqualibus, foliis lanceolatis glabris obtusis,
+  caule repente.
+
+  Commelina radice perenni, foliis lanceolatis, caule repente glabro,
+  petalis duobus majoribus. _Wach. ultr. 323._
+
+  Commelina procumbens, flore luteo. _Roy. lugdb. 538._
+
+  Habitat in _Æthiopia_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Differt a prima petalis islis majoribus reniformibus luteis, tertio
+  ovato filamentis longioribus æquali, vaginis foliorum ciliatis,
+  involucro non reticulato.
+
+
+[_benghalensis._]
+
+3. Commelina corollis inæqualibus, foliis ovatis obtusis, caule repente.
+
+  Ephemerum benghalense serpens, folio subrotundo brevi, phalangoides.
+  _Pluk. alm. 130. t. 27. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Benghala_.
+
+
+[_erecta._]
+
+4. Commelina corollis inæqualibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis, caule
+  erecto scabro simplicissimo. _Hort. ups. 18._
+
+  Commelina foliis ovato-lanceolatis, caule erectiusculo scabro, petalis
+  duobus majoribus. _Virid. cliff. 16._ _Hort. cliff. 495._ _Gron.
+  virg. 11._ _Roy. lugdb. 38._
+
+  Commelina erecta, ampliore subcæruleo flore. _Dill. elth. 94. p. 77.
+  t. 88._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+* * _Tripetalæ Zanoniæ Pl_.
+
+[_tuberosa._]
+
+5. Commelina corollis æqualibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis subciliatis.
+  _Hort. ups. 18._
+
+  Commelina foliis ovato-lanceolatis, petalis tribus majoribus
+  æqualibus. _Hort. cliff. 21._ _Roy. lugdb. 38._
+
+  Commelina radice anacampserotidis. _Dill. elth. 94. t. 79. f. 90._
+
+  Habitat in _Mexico_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Zanonia._]
+
+6. Commelina corollis æqualibus, pedunculis incrassatis, foliis
+  linearii-lanceolatis. [+]
+
+  Zanonia graminea perfoliata. _Plum. gen. 38._
+
+  Habitat in _America Galliæ_ æquinoctialis.
+
+
+[_nudiflora._]
+
+7. Commelina corollis æqualibus, pedunculis capillaribus, foliis
+  lineari-lanceolatis, involucro nullo. _Fl. zeyl. 31._
+
+  Ephemerum phalangoides maderaspatense minimum, foliis perangustis,
+  perfoliatum. _Pluk. alm. 135. t. 27. f. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_axillaris._]
+
+8. Commelina corollis æqualibus, floribus sessilibus, foliis linearibus.
+
+  Ephemerum phalangoides maderaspatanum minimum, secundum caulem quasi
+  ex utriculis floridum. _Pluk. alm. 135. t. 174. f. 3._
+
+  Ephemerum malabaricum, flore tripetalo in foliorum alis sessili. _Raj.
+  suppl. 567._
+
+  Nir-pulli. _Rheed. mal. 10. p. 28. t. 13._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+[_cristata._]
+
+9. Commelina corollis æqualibus, involucris spicatim imbricatis. _Fl.
+  zeyl. 32._
+
+  Ephemerum zeylanicum procumbens inflatum. _Herm. parad. 148._ _Raj.
+  hist. 566._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_.
+
+
+XYRIS.
+
+[_indica._]
+
+1. Xyris.
+
+  Xyris foliis gladiatis. _Gron. virg. 11._ _Fl. zeyl. 35_.
+
+  Gladiolo lacustri accedens malabarica, e capitulo botryoideo
+  florifera. _Pluk. alm. 170. t. 416. f. 4._
+
+  Katsjiletti-pullu. _Rheed. mal. 9. p. 139. t. 7._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiis_.
+
+
+SCHOENUS.
+
+[_Mariscus._]
+
+1. Schoenus culmo tereti, foliis margine dorsoque aculeatis.
+  _Fl. svec. 35._ _It. gotl. 170._ * _Dalib. paris. 14._
+
+  Pseudo-cyperus palustris, foliis & carina serratis. _Scheuchz. gram.
+  375._
+
+  Cyperus longus inodorus germanicus. _Bauh. pin. 14._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ paludibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_aculeatus._]
+
+2. Schoenus culmo tereti ramoso, capitulis terminalibus, involucro
+  triphyllo brevissimo rigido patente.
+
+  Gramen album, capitulis aculeatis, italicum. _Bauh. pin. 7. theatr.
+  108._ _Scheuch. gram. 85._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 195. s. 8. t. 5. f. 3._
+
+  Gramen spicatum, spicis in capitulum foliatum congestis. _Tournef.
+  inst. 517._
+
+  Gramen aculeatum. _Cam. epit. 745._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_, _Narbona_, _Lusitania_, _Archipelagi_ insulis.
+  [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_mucronatus._]
+
+3. Schoenus culmo tereti nudo, spicis-fasciculatis divaricatis,
+  involucro triphyllo subulato.
+
+  Scirpus culmo tereti, foliis tribus patulis flosculisque aggestis
+  terminato. _Sauv. monsp. 9._
+
+  Scirpus maritimus, capite glomerato. _Tournef. inst. 46._ _Scheuchz.
+  gram. 367._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides maritimum. _Bauh. pin. 6. theatr. 91._
+
+  Gramen junceum maritimum, capite squamoso foliaceo. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 227. s. 8. t. 9. f. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Galliæ_, _Narbonæ_, _Tyrrheni_, _Smyrnæ_ maritimis.
+  [Jupiter]
+
+  Folia etjam involucri apice pungunt. Spicæ oblongæ, sessiles, apicibus
+  distantes; Involucrum triphyllum, interdum diphyllum.
+
+
+[_nigricans._]
+
+4. Schoenus culmo tereti nudo, capitulo ovato: involucri diphylli
+  valvula altera subulata longa. _Fl. suec. 36._ _It. Gotl. 234._
+  _Dalib. paris. 113._
+
+  Scirpus flosculis spicatis. _Act. stockh. 1741. p. 182._
+
+  Juncus lævis minor, panicula glomerata nigricante. _Moris hist. 3.
+  p. 233. s. 8. t. 10. f. 28._ Junco affinis capitulo glomerato
+  nigricante. _Scheuch. gram. 349._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ paludibus æstate, exsiccatis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_ferrugineus._]
+
+5. Schoenus culmo tereti nudo, spica duplici, involucri valvula majore
+  spicam æquante.
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides minimum, caryophylli proliferi capitulo simplici
+  squamato. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 245. s. 8. t. 12. f. 40._
+
+  Habitat in _Gotlandiæ_, _Angliæ_ paludibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+* * _Culmo triquetro._
+
+[_coloraturi._]
+
+6. Schoenus culmo triquetro, capitulo subrotundo, involucro longissimo
+  plano variegato.
+
+  Sch[oe]nus florum capitulis involucro longissimo radiatis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 495._
+
+  Gramen Cyperodes spica compacta alba, foliis ad spicam, partim albis
+  partim viridibus. _Sloan. hist. 1. p. 119. t. 78. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_, _Bahama_.
+
+
+[_compressus._]
+
+7. Schoenus culmo subtriquetro nudo, spica disticha, involucro
+  monophyllo.
+
+  Cyperella montana spicata, radice repente, caule to tundo triquetro,
+  spica fusca compressa disticha, semine cinereo. _Mich. gen. 53._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides spica simplici compressa disticha. _Pluk. alm. 173.
+  t. 34. f. 9._ _Scheuch. gram. 499._ _Raj. hist. 1910._ _Moris. hist.
+  3. p. 245._
+
+  Habitat in _Anglia_, _Helvetia_, _Italia_.
+
+
+[_glomeratus._]
+
+8. Schoenus culmo triquetro folioso, floribus fasciculatis, foliis
+  planis, pedunculis lateralibus geminis.
+
+  Sch[oe]nus culmo triquetro, pedunculis geminis lateralibus, floribus
+  conglomeratis. _Gron. virg. 131._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[albus.]
+
+9. Schoenus culmo subtriquetro folioso, floribus fasciculatis, foliis
+  setaceis. _Fl. svec. 34._ _Dalib. paris. 14._
+
+  Sch[oe]nus flosculis fasciculatis. _Hort. cliff. 22._ _Roy. lugdb. 48._
+
+  Cyperus palustris hirsutus minor, paniculis albis. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  s. 8. t. 9. f. 39._ _Fl. lapp. 17._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides palustre leucanthemum. _Scheuchz. Gram. 503._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ borealis paludibus siccatis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+CYPERUS.
+
+* _Culmo tereti_.
+
+[_articulatus._]
+
+1. Cyperus culmo tereti nudo articulato.
+
+  Cyperus culmo nudo articuloso. _Roy. lugdb. 51._
+
+  Juncus Cyperoides creberrime geniculatus medulla farctus aquaticus,
+  radice rubra tuberosa odorata. _Sloan. jam. 36. hist. 1. p. 121.
+  t. 81. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaicæ_ rivulis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_minimus._]
+
+2. Cyperus culmo tereti nudo, spicis sub apice.
+
+  Cyperus culmo tereti, spicas sub apice ferente. _Hort. cliff. 21._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 49._
+
+  Gramen junceum perpusillum, capillaceis foliis, æthiopicum. _Pluk.
+  alm. 179. t. 300. f. 5._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides minimum, spicis pluribus compactis ex
+  oblongo-rotundis. _Sloan. jam. 36. hist. 1. p. 120. t. 79. f. 3._
+  _Raj. hist. 3. p. 625._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_, _Africa_.
+
+
+[arundinacea.]
+
+3. Cyperus culmo tereti folioso articulato, racemis lateralibus, spicis
+  alternis patentibus.
+
+  Cyperus racemis simplicibus lateralibus solitariis distichis, spicis
+  alternis patentibus. _Gron. virg. 131._
+
+  Gramen junceum elatius, caule articulato, virginianum, cyperi
+  paniculis inter folia prope summitatem prodeuntibus. _Pluk. alm. 179.
+  t. 301. f. 1._
+
+  Gramen fluviatile geniculatum, panicula foliacea: locustis tenuibus
+  oblongis, virginianum. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 183. s. 8. t. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+* _Culmo triquetro._
+
+[_haspan._]
+
+4. Cyperus culmo triquetro folioso, umbella supradecomposita, spiculis
+  umbellato-sessilibus. _Fl. zeyl. 37._ *
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides maderaspatanum, panicula magis sparsa & speciosa.
+  _Pluk. alm. 179. t. 192. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _India_, _Æthiopia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_longus._]
+
+5. Cyperus culmo triquetro folioso, umbella foliosa supradecomposita,
+  pedunculis nudis spicis alternis. _Roy. lugdb. 50._ _Mat. med. 29._
+  _Dalib. paris. 14._
+
+  Cyperus odoratus radice longa s. Cyperus officinarum. _Bauh. pin. 14._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 378._ _Moris. hist. 3. pag. 237. s. 8. t. 11. f. 13._
+
+  Habitat in _Italiæ_, _Galliæ_ paludibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_rotundus._]
+
+6. Cyperus culmo triquetro subnudo, umbella decomposita: spicis alternis
+  linearibus. _Fl. zeyl. 36._ _Mat. med. 30._
+
+  Cyperus orientalis, radice olivarii, spicis longis e spadiceo
+  purpurascentibus. _Scheuch. gram. 391._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_esculentus._]
+
+7. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella foliosa, radicum tuberibus
+  ovatis: zonis imbricatis. _Roy. lugdb. 51._
+
+  Cyperus rotundus esculentus angustifolius. _Bauh. pin. 14. theatr.
+  222._ _Scheuch. gram. 382._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 236. s. 8. t. 11.
+  f. 10._
+
+  Thrasi. _Bauh. hist. 2. p. 504._
+
+  Habitat _Monspelii_, inque _Italia_, _Oriente_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Iria._]
+
+8. Cyperus culmo triquetro seminudo, umbella foliosa decomposita,
+  spiculis alternis granis distinctis.
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides Indiæ orientalis elatius; panicula sparsa
+  pallescente. _Pluk. alm. 179. t. 191. f. 7._
+
+  Iria s. Balari. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 105. t. 56._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. Osbeck.
+
+  Pedunculi in umbella plurimi, apice umbelluliferi; umbella ex tribus
+  quatuorve radiis, qui alternatim spiculas gerunt ex granis triquetris,
+  obtusissimis, vix manifesta palea vestitis, parum distantibus.
+
+
+[_elegans._]
+
+9. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella foliosa, pedunculis nudis
+  proliferis, spicis confertis. _Roy. lugdb. 51._
+
+  Cyperus panicula maxime sparsa ferruginea compressa elegantissima.
+  _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 117. t. 75. f. 1._ _Raj. suppl. 623._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaicæ_ paludosis maritimis.
+
+
+[_odoratus._]
+
+10. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella decomposita simpliciter
+  foliosa, pedicellis distiche spicatis.
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella duplicata foliosa, pedunculis
+  propriis distiche spicatis. _Roy. lugdb. 50._ _Gron. virg. 131._
+
+  Cyperus longus odoratus, panicula sparsa, spicis strigosioribus
+  viridibus. _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 116. t. 74. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _America_ ad fluviorum ripas.
+
+
+[_compressus._]
+
+11. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella triphylla, pedunculis
+  simplicibus, spicis alterno-digitatis lanceolatis distichis.
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, panicula foliosa, pedunculis
+  simplicibus, spicis alternis subulatis distichis. _Roy. lugdb. 51._
+  _Gron. virg. 131._
+
+  Cyperus rotundus gramineus fere inodorus, panicula sparsa compressa
+  viridi. _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 117. t. 76. f. 1._ _Raj. suppl.
+  623._
+
+  Habitat in _Americæ_ septentrionalis pratis arenosis.
+
+
+[_flavescens._]
+
+12. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella triphylla, pedunculis
+  simplicibus inæqualibus, spicis confertis lanceolatis.
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, panicula foliosa supradecomposita,
+  spicis confertis distiche compressis. _Dalib. paris. 14._
+
+  Cyperus minimus, panicula sparsa flavescente. _T. Scheuch. gram. 385._
+  _Hall. helv. 246._
+
+  Cyperus minor pulcher, panicula lata compressa subflavescente. _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 239. s. 8. t. 11. f. 37._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides minus, panicula sparsa subflava. _Bauh. pin. 6.
+  theatr. 88. t. 88._
+
+  Habitat in _Germaniæ_, _Helvetiæ_, _Galliæ_ paludosis.
+
+
+[_fuscus._]
+
+13. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella trifida, pedunculis
+  simplicibus inæqualibus, spicis confertis linearibus.
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, panicula diphylla supradecomposita,
+  spicis strigosioribus confertis distiche compressis. _Dalib. paris.
+  15._
+
+  Cyperus minimus, panicula sparsa nigricante. _T. Scheuchz. gram. 354._
+
+  Cyperus minor pulcher, panicula compressa nigricante. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 239. s. 8. t. 9. f. 38._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides minus, panicula sparsa nigricante. _Bauh. pin. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Galliæ_; _Germaniæ_, _Helvetiæ_ pratis humidis.
+
+  Differt a C. flavescente vix manifeste, spiculis angustioribus fuscis
+  & foliis magis scabris.
+
+
+[_strigosus._]
+
+14. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella simplici, spiculis linearibus
+  confertissimis horizontalibus.
+
+  Cyperus rotundus, panicula sparsa, spicis strigosis ferrugineis.
+  _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 116. t. 74. f. 23._
+
+  Habitat in paludibus _Jamaicæ_, _Virginiæ_.
+
+  Radix subrotunda. Umbellæ radii simplices, erectiusculi, instructi
+  spiculis linearibus, longiusculis, ferrugineis, confertissimis,
+  numerosissimis, horizontaliter a pedunculo communi patentibus vel
+  etjam deorsum flexis.
+
+
+[_Papyrus._]
+
+15. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella simplici foliosa, pedunculis
+  simplicissimis distiche spicatis. _Roy. lugdb. 50._
+
+  Cyperus omnium maximus Papyrus dictus. (_Mont. gram. 14._), locustis
+  minimis. _Mich. gen. 44. t. 19._
+
+  Cyperus enodis nudus, culmis e vaginis brevibus prodeuntibus, spicis
+  tenuioribus. _Scheuch. gram. 387._
+
+  Cyperus niloticus vel syriacus maximus papyraceus. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 239. s. 8. t. 11. f. 41._
+
+  Papyrus syriaca & siciliana. _Bauh. pin. 12. theatr. 333._
+
+  Habitat in _Calabria_, _Sicilia_, _Syria_, _Ægypto_.
+
+
+SCIRPUS.
+
+* * _Spica unica._
+
+[_articulatus._]
+
+1. Scirpus culmo tereti nudiusculo semigeniculato, capitulo glomerato
+  laterali.
+
+  Tsieli. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 135. t. 71._
+
+  Habitat in _Malabariæ_ aquosis arenosis.
+
+  Culmus cavus, geniculis cinctus, at non undique. Spicæ laterales in
+  capitulum semiverticillatum collectæ.
+
+
+[_palustris._]
+
+2. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo, spica subovata imbricata. _Fl. suec. 41._
+  _Dalib. paris. 16._
+
+  Scirpus culmo nudo, spica terminali subovata. _Roy. lugdb. 48._
+
+  Scirpus equiseti capitulo majore. _T. Scheuchz. gram. 360._ _Fl. lapp.
+  19._
+
+  Juncus palustris, capitulo equiseti, major. _Bauh. pin. 12._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ fossis & inundatis.
+
+
+[_geniculatus._]
+
+3. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo, spica subglobosa terminali.
+
+  Scirpus culmo nudo, spica terminali subrotunda. _Hort. cliff. 21._ *
+  _Roy. lugdb. 48._
+
+  Juncus aquaticus geniculatus, capitulis equiseto major & minor.
+  _Sloan. jam. 37. hist. 1. p. 122. t. 75. f. 2. & t. 81. f. 3._ _Raj.
+  suppl. 628._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_.
+
+
+[_cespitosus._]
+
+4. Scirpus culmo striato nudo, spica bivalvi terminali longitudine
+  calycis, radicibus squamula interstinctis. _Fl. suec. 42._ _Dalib.
+  paris. 17._
+
+  Scirpus folio culmi unico. _Fl. lapp. 20._ _Roy. lugdb. 49._
+
+  Scirpus montanus, capitulo breviore. _Scheuch. gram. 363. t. 7.
+  f. 18._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ paludibus cespitosis sylvaticis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_capitatus._]
+
+5. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo setiformi, spica subglobosa.
+
+  Scirpus culmo setaceo nudo, spica subglobosa. _Gron. virg. 12._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_acicularis._]
+
+6. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo setiformi, spica ovata bivalvi, seminibus
+  nudis. _Fl. suec. 43._ _Dalib. paris. 17._
+
+  Scirpus magnitudine aciculæ. _Fl. lapp. 21._ _Roy. lugdb. 49._
+
+  Juncellus minimus, capitulis equiseti. _Pluk. alm. 201. t. 40. f. 7._
+  _Moris. hist. 3. p. 234. s. 8. t. 10. f. 37._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ sub aquis purioribus.
+
+
+[_fluitans._]
+
+7. Scirpus culmis teretibus nudis alternis, caule folioso flaccido.
+
+  Scirpus foliis linearibus planis alternatim fasciculatis, spica
+  terminali. _Guett. stamp. 141._
+
+  Scirpus caule folioso flaccido, scapis alternis capitatis. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 49._ _Sauv. monsp. 9._
+
+  Scirpus equiseti capitulo minori. _T. Scheuch. gram. 365. t. 7.
+  f. 20._
+
+  Juncellus, capitulis equiseti, minor fluitans. _Bauh. pin. 12. prodr.
+  23. theatr. 187._
+
+  Gramen junceum clavatum minimum. _Raj. hist. 1310._ _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 230. s. 8. t. 10. f. 31._ _Pluk. alm. 180. t. 35. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Angliæ_, _Galliæ_ udis.
+
+
+* * _Culmo tereti polystachio._
+
+[_lacustris._]
+
+8. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo, spicis ovatis pluribus, pedunculatis
+  terminalibus. _Fl. svec. 40._ _Dalib. paris. 16._
+
+  Scirpus spicis copiosis. _Roy. lugdb. 48._
+
+  Juncus maximus s. scirpus major. _Bauh. pin. 12. theatr. 178._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ aquis puris stagnantibus & fluviatilibus.
+
+
+[_Holosc[oe]nus._]
+
+9. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo, spicis subglobosis glomeratis
+  pedunculatis, involucro diphyllo inæquali mucronato.
+
+  Scirpus panicula solum foliosa, spicis globosis pedunculatis
+  lateralibus. _Sauv. monsp. 8._
+
+  Juncus acutus maritimus, capitulis rotundis. _Bauh. pin. 11. theatr.
+  17._
+
+  Scirpoides maritimum, capitulis sparsis glomeratis. _Scheuch. gram.
+  371._
+
+  Holosch[oe]nus. _Dalech. hist. 987._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi.
+
+
+[_romanus._]
+
+10. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo, capitulo laterali conglobato, bractea
+  reflexa.
+
+  Scirpus capitulo singulari, radice tomentosa. _Barr. rar. 1249.
+  t. 255. f. 3._
+
+  Scirpoides acutum maritimum, capitulo glomerato solitario. _Scheuch.
+  gram. 373._ _Mich. gen. 52._
+
+  Habitat in _Galloprovincia_ & _Romæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_setacens._]
+
+11. Scirpus culmo nudo setaceo, spicis lateralibus subsolitariis
+  sessilibus. _it. scan. 227._ *
+
+  Scirpus culmo nudo setaceo, spicis pedunculatis. _Roy. lugdb. 49._
+
+  Scirpus omnium minimus, capitulo breviore. _T. Scheuch. gram. 358._
+
+  Juncellus omnium minimus. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 232. s. 8. t. 10.
+  f. 23._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ litoribus maritimis.
+
+
+[_supinus._]
+
+12. Scirpus culmo tereti nudo, spicis sessilibus in medio culmo
+  glomeratis. _Dalib. paris. 16._ [+]
+
+  Scirpus supinus minimus, capitulis conglobatis, foliis
+  rotundo-teretibus. _Tournef. inst. 528._
+
+  Habitat Parisiis.
+
+
+[_capillaris._]
+
+13. Scirpus culmo nudo capillari, spicis pedunculatis sessilibusque
+  lateralibus.
+
+  Scirpus culmo teretiusculo seminudo, spicis capitatis sessilibus,
+  involucro diphyllo setaceo. _Fl. zeyl. 39._
+
+  Cyperus culmo tereti spicas infra apicem ferente. _Hort. cliff. 21._
+
+  Gramen junceum perpusillum, capillaceis foliis, æthiopicum. _Pluk.
+  alm. 179. t. 300. f. 5._
+
+  Gramen pusillum, junci capitulis minimis, ad basin foliolis binis
+  acutis. _Burm. zeyl. 108. t. 47. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_, _Æthiopia_, _Zeylona_.
+
+
+* * * _Culmo triquetro, panicula nuda._
+
+[_mucronatus._]
+
+14. Scirpus culmo triquetro nudo acuminato, panicula conglomerata nuda.
+
+  Scirpo-Cyperus maritimus. _Mich. gen. 47. ord. c. 2. 3._
+
+  Juncus acutus maritimus, caule triangulo. _Bauh. pin. 11. prodr. 22._
+  _Moris. hist. 3. p. 232. s. 8. t. 10. f. 20._
+
+  Juncus acutus maritimus, caule triquetro rigido & molli. _Pluk. alm.
+  200. t. 40. f. 1. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Angliæ_, _Italiæ_, _Helvetiæ_, _Virginiæ_ stagnis
+  maritimis.
+
+
+[_dichotomus._]
+
+15. Scirpus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella decomposita, spicis dichotomiæ
+  sessilibus. _Fl. zeyl. 40._ *
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides maderaspatanum, juncelli gesneri capitulis sparsis.
+  _Pluk. alm. 179. t. 119. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_echinatus._]
+
+16. Scirpus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella simplici, spicis ovatis. _Fl.
+  zeyl. 38._ *
+
+  Cyperus floribus capitatis erectis pedunculatis. _Gron. virg. 12._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides americanum, spicis grandioribus oblongo-rotundis,
+  sparganii in modum echinatis, ad summum caulem pediculis longis
+  innitentibus. _Pluk. alm. 179. t. 91. f. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _India_ utraque.
+
+
+[_retrofractus._]
+
+17. Scirpus culmo triquetro, umbella simplici: spicarum flosculis
+  retrofractis.
+
+  Cyperi genus indianum, panicula speciosa, spiculis propendentibus
+  atris. _Pluk. phyt. 415. f. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_ferrugineus._]
+
+18. Scirpus culmo triquetro subnudo, pedunculis nudis numerosis, spicis
+  ovatis solitariis.
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, panicula diphylla, pedunculis quibusdam
+  subdivisis, spicis ovatis solitariis. _Roy. lugdb. 50._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides majus spicis ex oblongo-rotundis compactis
+  ferrugineis. _Sloan. jam. 36. hist. 1. p. 36. t. 77. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaicæ_ paludibus maritimis.
+
+
+[_spadiceus._]
+
+19. Scirpus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella subnuda, spicis oblongis
+  sessilibus terminalibusque.
+
+  Scirpus culmo triquetro nudo, panicula laxa, spicis alternis
+  subsessilibus, pedunculis longis terminalibus. _Gron. virg. 132._
+
+  Gramen Cyperoides majus aquaticum, paniculis plurimis junceis sparsis,
+  spicis ex oblongo-rotundis spadiceis. _Sloan. jam. 36. hist. 1.
+  p. 118. t. 76. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaicæ_ fluviis.
+
+* * * * _Culmo triquetro panicula foliacea._
+
+
+[_maritimus._]
+
+20. Scirpus culmo triquetro, panicula conglobata foliacea, spicularum
+  squamis trifidis: intermedia subulata. _Fl. suec. 39. Dalib. paris.
+  15._
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro, panicula foliacea, pedunculis simplissimis,
+  spicis confertis. _Roy. lugdb. 50._
+
+  Cyperus panicula subsessili, capitulis subovatis. _Guett. stamp. 2.
+  p. 414._
+
+  Cyperus rotundus inodorus germanicus. _Bauh. pin. 14. theatr. 215._
+
+[beta]. Cyperus rotundus inodorus anglicus. _Bauh. pin. 14._
+
+[gamma]. Cyperus panicula compacta e spicis teretibus crassioribus
+  composita. _Scheuch. hist. 400._
+
+[delta]. Gramen Cyperoides panicula sparsa majus. _Bauh. pin. 6._
+
+[epsilon]. Scirpo-Cyperus palustris, radice repente nodosa inodora,
+  panicula sparsa, capitulis majoribus. _Mich. gen. 48._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ litoribus maritimis. [Jupiter]
+
+  Anatome partium fructificationis conjunctionem [beta]. [gamma].
+  [delta]. [epsilon]. jussit.
+
+
+[_lithospermus._]
+
+21. Scirpus culmo triquetro folioso, panicula foliacea, seminibus
+  osseis.
+
+  Kaden-pullu. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 89. t. 48._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Culmus nudus, triqueter, crassitie fili. _Panicula_ simplex; ramulis
+  alternis. Folium sub panicula ejusdem longitudinis. Spicæ parvæ,
+  ovatæ, subjecto Folio setaceo vix spica longiore. Semina magna, nivea;
+  subovata nitida, nuda, prominentia, diversissima a Cypero maximo
+  americano, lithospermi semine. Moris. hist. 3. p. 237. s. 8. t. 11.
+  f. 16.
+
+
+[_sylvaticus._]
+
+22. Scirpus culmo triquetro folioso, umbella foliacea, pedunculis nudis
+  supra-decompositis, spicis confertis. _Fl. suec. 38._ _Dalib. paris.
+  15._
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro, panicula foliosa, pedunculis nudis
+  supra-decompositis, spicis confertis. _Roy. lugdb. 49._
+
+  Gramen cyperoides miliaceum. _Bauh. pin. 6._
+
+  Gramen arundinaceum, foliis acutissimis, panicula multiplici, cyperi
+  facie. _L[oe]f. pruss. 119. t. 33._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ sylvis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_glomeratus._]
+
+23. Scirpus culmo triquetro folioso, capitulo glomerato, involucro
+  folioso.
+
+  Cyperus culmo triquetro folioso, capitulo glomerato triphyllo, spicis
+  teretibus. _Gron. virg. 131 ?_
+
+  Pee-mottenga. _Rheed. mal. 2. p. 99. t. 53._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_, _India_.
+
+  Culmus subnudus, triqueter, semipedalis. Involucrum nutans foliis 3.
+  s. 4, longitudine culmi. Spiculæ plurimæ, ovato-oblongæ, sessiles, in
+  capitulum subrotundum congestæ.
+
+
+[_michelianus._]
+
+24. Scirpus culmo triquetro, capitulo globoso, involucro polyphyllo
+  longo.
+
+  Cyperus italicus omnium minimus. _Till. pis. 51. t. 20. f. 5._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_ rarius.
+
+
+ERIOPHORUM.
+
+[_vaginatum._]
+
+1. Eriophorum culmis vaginatis teretibus, spica paleacea.
+  _Fl. svec. 45._ _Dalib. paris. 18._
+
+  Eriophorum spica erecta, caule tereti. _Fl. lapp. 23._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 51._
+
+  Gramen tomentosum alpinum & minus. _Bauh. pin. 5. prodr. 10._ _Burs.
+  1: 43._
+
+  Juncus alpinus capitulo lanuginoso s. Sch[oe]nolagurus. _Bauh. pin. 12.
+  prodr. 23. theatr. 188._ _Scheuch. gram. 302. t. 7. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ frigidis sterilibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_polystachion._]
+
+2. Eriophorum culmis teretibus, foliis planis spicatis pedunculatis.
+  _Fl. suec. 44._ _Dalib. paris. 18._
+
+  Eriophorum spicis pendulis. _Fl. lapp. 28._ _Hort. cliff. 22. Roy.
+  lugdb. 51._
+
+  Gramen pratense tomentosum, panicula sparsa. _Bauh. pin. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ uliginosis, turfosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_virginicum._]
+
+3. Eriophorum culmis foliosis teretibus, foliis planis, spica erecta.
+
+  Eriophorum spica compacta erecta foliacea, caule compresso. _Gron.
+  virg. 132._
+
+  Gramen tomentosum virginianum, panicula magis compacta aureo colore
+  perfusa. _Pluk. alm. 179. t. 299. f. 4._
+
+  Gramen tomentosum, capitulo ampliore fusco & foliaceo. _Moris. hist.
+  3. p. 224. s. 8. t. 9. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_alpinum._]
+
+4. Eriophorum culmis nudis triquetris, spica pappo breviore. _Fl. suec.
+  46._
+
+  Eriophorum spica erecta, caule triquetro. _Fl. lapp. 24._
+
+  Linagrostis juncea alpina, capitulo parvo: tomento rariore. _Scheuch.
+  gram. 305. t. 7. f. 4._
+
+  Juncus alpinus bombycinus. _Bauh. pin. 12. prodr. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ alpibus, locisque affinibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+NARDUS.
+
+[_stricta._]
+
+1. Nardus spica setacea recta. _Fl. suec. 47._ _Dalib. paris. 18._
+
+  Nardus spica lineari. _Fl. lapp. 40._ _Hort. cliff. 42_
+
+  Gramen sparteum juncifolium. _Bauh. pin. 5._ _Scheuch. gram. 90._
+
+  Gramen sparteum hollandicum, capillaceo folio, & minus. _Bauh. pin. 5.
+  prodr. 11._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 217. s. 8. t. 7. f. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ asperis, sterilibus, duris. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_gangitis._]
+
+2. Nardus spica recurva. [+]
+
+  Nardus spuria narbonensis. _Bauh. pin. 13._
+
+  Nardus gangitis spuria narbonensis. _Lob. ic. 84._ _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 257. s. 8. t. 13. f. ult._ _Raj. hist. 1911._
+
+  Habitat in _G. Narbonensi_.
+
+
+[_ciliaris._]
+
+3. Nardus spica incurva ciliata.
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Folia graminea, plana. _Culmus_ spitamæus. Spica dimidiata s. altero
+  latere tantum Flosculis alternis, erectis, 12 a 15: valvula exteriore
+  ovato-oblonga, mutica, margine ciliata pilis scabris, numerosis.
+  _Calyx_ proprie nullus, sed ad alterum latus flosculorum seta, brevior
+  ipsa gluma.
+
+
+[_articulata._]
+
+4. Nardus spica cylindrica articulata.
+
+  Nardus spica subulata disticha. _Roy. lugdb. 58._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum, spicis articulosis erectis. _T. Scheuch. gram. 43._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum maritimum, spicis articulatis. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 182. s. 8. t. 5. f._
+
+  Gramen myuros erectum minimum arundinaceum. _Bocc. mus. 70. t. 59._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_, _Hispania_, _G. Narbonensi_.
+
+
+
+
+_DIGYNIA._
+
+
+BOBARTIA.
+
+[_indica._]
+
+1. Bobartia.
+
+  Bobartia spicis capitatis, involucro folioso. _Fl. zeyl. 41._ *
+  _Am[oe]n. acad. 1. p. 388._ *
+
+  Scirpus maderaspatanus, capitulo squamoso subrotundo. _Scheuch. gram.
+  369._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Refert ita Sch[oe]num mucronatum, ut ejus figura pro hujus ubique
+  venditari possit.
+
+
+CORNUCOPIÆ.
+
+[_cucullatum._]
+
+1. Cornucopiæ. _Hort. cliff. 490._ _Roy. lugdb. 52._
+
+  Juncus clavatus vaginatus polycephalus. _Pet. gaz. t. 73. f. 5._
+
+  Gramen orientale vernum in udis proveniens, capitulo inflexo.
+  _Scheuch. gram. 117._
+
+  Habitat _Smyrnæ_. D. Hasselquist.
+
+
+SACCHARUM.
+
+[_officinarum._]
+
+1. Saccharum floribus paniculatis. _Hort. cliff. 26._ _Mat. med. 33._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 52._
+
+  Arundo saccharifera. _Bauh. pin. 18._ _Sloan. jam. 31. hist. 1.
+  p. 108. t. 66._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiæ_ utriusque locis inundatis.
+
+
+[_spicatum._]
+
+2. Saccharum floribus spicatis.
+
+  Gramen indicum alopecuroides holosericeum majus, spica longa
+  pappescente. _Pluk. alm. 177. t. 92. f. 5._
+
+  Tjeria-kuren-pullu. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 117. t. 62._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiæ_ petrosis.
+
+
+PHALARIS.
+
+[_canariensis._]
+
+1. Phalaris panicula subovata spiciformi, glumis carinatis. _Hort. ups.
+  19._
+
+  Phalaris radice annua. _Hort. cliff. 23._ _Roy. lugdb. 63._ _Dalib.
+  paris. 20._
+
+  Phalaris major, semine albo. _Bauh. pin. 28._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 186.
+  f. 8. t. 3. f. 1._
+
+[beta]. Phalaris major, semine nigro. _Bauh. pin. 28._
+
+[gamma]. Phalaris radice perenni. _Roy. lugdb. 63._
+
+  Phalaris bulbosa, semine albo. _Raj. hist. 1249._ _Scheuch. gram. 53._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi, _Canariis_.
+
+
+[_phleoides._]
+
+2. Phalaris panicula cylindrica spiciformi.
+
+  Phalaris spica cylindrica. _Fl. suec. 49._ _Dalib. paris. 19._
+
+  Gramen typhoides asperum primum. _Bauh. pin. 4._ _Scheuch. gram. 61._
+  _Hall. helv. 232._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ versuris.
+
+
+[_arundinacea._]
+
+3. Phalaris panicula oblonga ventricosa.
+
+  Phalaris panicula oblonga. _Fl. svec. 48._ _Dalib. paris. 19._
+
+  Arundo foliis planis, panicula spicata, spiculis confertis. _Hort.
+  cliff. 26._ _Roy. lugdb. 66._
+
+  Gramen aquaticum paniculatum, phalaridis semine. _T. Scheuch. gram.
+  126._
+
+  Gramen arundinaceum spicatum. _Bauh. pin. 6. theatr. 94._
+
+  Gramen aquaticum paniculatum latifolium. _Bauh. pin. 6._
+
+  Gramen arundinaceum, acerosa gluma, jerserianum. _Raj. angl. 3.
+  p. 400._
+
+[picta.]
+
+[beta]. Gramen paniculatum, folio variegato. _Bauh. pin. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ subhumidis ad ripas lacuum.
+
+
+[_erucæformis._]
+
+4. Phalaris panicula lineari secunda, calycibus bifloris.
+
+  Dactylis spicis numerosis alternis culmo adpressis longitudine
+  internodiorum, calycibus bifloris. _Roy. lugdb. 57._ _Gmel. sibir. 1.
+  p. 130. t. 29._
+
+  Gramen palustre, locustis erucæformibus. _Barr. rar. 1158. t. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiria_, _Russia_, _Europa_ australi.
+
+
+[_oryzoides._]
+
+5. Phalaris panicula effusa, glumarum carinis ciliatis.
+
+  Oryza glumis carina hispidis. _Gron. virg. 153._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginiæ_ paludibus nemorosis.
+
+
+PANICUM.
+
+* _Spicata._
+
+[_alopecuroides._]
+
+1. Panicum spica tereti, involucris setaceis fasciculatis unifloris,
+  flosculo quadruplo longioribus.
+
+  Gramen geniculatum brevifolium crispum, spica purpuro-sericea. _Pluk.
+  alm. 177. t. 119. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _China_.
+
+  _Spica longa, ferruginea; Flosculi sparsi, pedunculis brevibus, cincti
+  setis longis, erectis; Scapus infra spicam parum villosus; pedicelli
+  omnes uniflori._
+
+
+[_glaucum._]
+
+2. Panicum spica tereti, involucellis bifloris fasciculato-pilosis.
+  _Fl. zeyl. 44._
+
+  Gramen alopecuroides maderaspatanum, spica quasi geniculata molli.
+  _Pluk. alm. 177. t. 190. f. 6._
+
+[beta]. Gramen paniceum s. Panicum sylvestre, simplici spica. _Scheuch.
+  gram. 46._
+
+[gamma]. Panicum spica simplici, aristis aggregatis flosculo subjectis.
+  _Gron. virg. 134._
+
+  Panicum indicum altissimum, spicis simplicibus mollibus in foliorum
+  alis, pediculis longissimis insidentibus. _Tournef. inst. 515._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiis_. [Sun]
+
+  Setæ in spica longitudine flosculorum. _Foliorum_ vaginæ oris pilosæ.
+  Dum spicarecens prodiit _Flosculi_ in series dispositi observantur.
+
+
+[_americanum._]
+
+3. Panicum spica simplici æquali, pedunculis bifloris. _Roy. lugdb. 54._
+
+  Panicum indicum, spica obtusa cærulea. _Bauh. pin. 7. theatr. 522._
+
+  Panicum americanum. _Clus. hist. 2. p. 215._
+
+  Habitat in _America_.
+
+
+[_italicum._]
+
+4. Panicum spica composita, spiculis glometatis setis immixtis,
+  pedunculo hirsuto.
+
+  Panicum spica composita, aristis flosculo brevioribus. _Vir.
+  cliff. 7._ _Hort. ups. 19._ _Roy. lugdb. 54._ _Gron. virg. 134._
+
+  Panicum italicum s. panicula majore. _Bauh. pin. 27. theatr. 519._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiis_. [Sun]
+
+
+[_Crusgalli._]
+
+5. Panicum spicis alternis conjugatisque, spiculis subdivisis, glumis
+  aristatis hispidis.
+
+  Panicum spicis alternis remotis declinatis compositis. _Vir.
+  cliff. 7._ _Roy. lugdb. 55._ _Dalib. paris. 22._
+
+  Panicum spicis alternis remotis laxis. _Hort. cliff. 27._
+
+  Gramen paniceum, spica divisa. _Bauh. pin. 8._
+
+[beta]. Gramen paniceum, spica divisa, aristis longis armata. _Bauh.
+  pin. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_, _Virginiæ_ cultis. [Sun]
+
+  Variat aristis, in aliis longitudine glumarum, in aliis decies
+  longioribus.
+
+
+[_dissectum._]
+
+6. Panicum spiculis alternis; rachi lineari membranacea extrorsum
+  imbricato-florifera.
+
+  Dactylis spicis alternis numerosis patulis, calycibus unifloris. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 56._
+
+  Gramen paniceum, spica simplici ad caulem intervallata binis granorum
+  ordinibus uno versu constante, americanum. _Pluk. mant. 94. t. 350.
+  f. 2._
+
+  Gramen dactylon majus, panicula longa, spicis plurimis nudis crassis.
+  _Sloan. jam. 34. hist. 1. p. 112. t. 69. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiis_.
+
+
+[_dimidiatum._]
+
+7. Panicum spica dimidiato-secunda, rachi lineari membranacea extrorsum
+  flosculis aggregatis.
+
+  Gramen bermudense frumentaceum, foliis brevibus obtusis, spica
+  crassiuscula compressa antrorsum gemino versu granifera. _Pluk. phyt.
+  244. f. 9._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  _Folia_ latissima vaginis latis. _Spica_ ex scapi apice membranaceo,
+  plano, cui ad alterum tantum latus _Flores_ alternatim conferti
+  divergentes.
+
+
+[_sangvinale._]
+
+8. Panicum spicis aggregatis, basi interiore nodosis, flosculis geminis
+  muticis, vaginis foliorum punctatis.
+
+  Panicum spicis alternis oppositisque linearibus patentissimis muticis,
+  flosculis alternatim binis: altero pedunculato. _Roy. lugdb. 55._
+  _Gron. virg. 154._ _Dalib. paris. 22._
+
+  Gramen dactylon, folio latiore. _Bauh. pin. 8. theatr. 114._ _Scheuch.
+  gram. 101._
+
+  Gramen dactylon majus, panicula longa e spicis plurimis gracilioribus
+  purpureis & viridibus mollibus constante. _Sloan. jam. 3. hist. 1.
+  p. 113. t. 70. f. 2._ *
+
+  Habitat in _America_, _Europa_ australi. [Sun]
+
+
+[_filiforme._]
+
+9. Panicum spicis subdigitatis approximatis erectis filiformibus: rachi
+  flexuosa, dentibus bifloris: altero sessili.
+
+  Habitat in _America_ septentrionali. Kalm.
+
+  _Folia_ lanceolata. _Culmi_ pedales filiformes, superne nudi, erecti;
+  _spica_ filiformis, rara, flexuosa rachi, alternatim utrinque ad
+  dentes Flosculi 2: altero sessili, altero pedicellato; Spicæ tenues,
+  primum valde approximatæ quasi in unum, quamvis alternæ.
+
+
+[_compositum._]
+
+10. Panicum spica composita, spiculis linearibus secundis flosculis
+  geminis remotis, calycibus aristatis. _Fl. zeyl. 42._ *
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_.
+
+
+* _Paniculata._
+
+[_dichotomum._]
+
+11. Panicum paniculis simplicibus, culmo ramoso dichotomo. _Gron. virg.
+  133._ *
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+  Statura refert arbusculam inferne simplicem, superne fasciculatam.
+
+
+[_clandestinum._]
+
+12. Panicum racemis occultatis intra foliorum vaginas.
+
+  Gramen cyperoides polystachyon, spicis ad nodos ex foliorum alis
+  prodeuntibus. _Sloan. jam. 36. hist. 1. p. 120. t. 80._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_, _Pensylvania_. Kalm.
+
+  _Culmi_ dichotomi, ramosi; _Folia_ ovato-lanceolata, vaginis
+  punctatis, pilosis, intra quas _Racemi_ fructificationum omnino
+  occultantur, ut extus ne vestigium eorum appareat.
+
+
+[_capillare._]
+
+13. Panicum panicula capillari erecta, foliis pilosis. _Gron. virg. 13._
+
+  Panicum miliaceum viride, foliis latis brevibus, panicula capillacea.
+  _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 115. t. 72. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_, _Jamaica_.
+
+
+[_patens._]
+
+14. Panicum panicula oblonga patente, calycibus bifloris, foliis
+  lineari-lanceolatis.
+
+  Tsiama-pullu. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 75. t. 41._
+
+  Habitat in _India_; similis e _Lusitania_.
+
+
+[_dactylon._]
+
+15. Panicum spicis digitatis patentibus: basi interiore villosis,
+  floribus solitariis, sarmentis repentibus.
+
+  Gramen dactylon, folio arundinaceo, majus aculeatum. _Bauh. pin. 7._
+
+  Gramen dactylon, radice repente. s. officinarum. _Scheuch. gram. 104._
+
+  Gramen legitimum. _Clus. hist. 2. p. 217._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_miliaceum._]
+
+16. Panicum panicula laxa flaccida, foliorum vaginis pubescentibus.
+  _Hort. cliff. 27._ _Hort. ups. 20._ _Mat. med. 34._ _Roy. lugdb. 55._
+  _Dalib. paris. 22._
+
+  Milium semine luteo & albo. _Bauh. pin. 26. theatr. 502._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_latifolium._]
+
+17. Panicum panicula racemis lateralibus simplicibus, foliis
+  ovato-lanceolatis collo pilosis.
+
+  Gramen virginianum, lato brevique folio, panicula rariore. _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 196. s. 8. t. 5. f. 4._
+
+  Gramen miliaceum sylvaticum maximum, semine albo. _Sloan. jam. 34.
+  hist. 1. p. 114. t. 71. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _America_.
+
+  _Folia_ latitudine Commelinæ, ad fauces amplexicaulia; extus collo
+  circum fauces villoso, etiam basi foliorum margine pilosa. Panicula
+  valde mediocris ex racemis lateralibus, non subdivisis, sed pedicellos
+  proprios, nec subdivisos proferentes. _Flores_ mutici, majusculi.
+
+
+[_brevifolium._]
+
+18. Panicum paniculatum, foliorum vaginis longitudinaliter ciliatis.
+
+  Panicum miliaceum, latiore folio, maderaspatanum. _Pluk. alm. 176.
+  t. 189. f. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Gramen pedale vel bipedale. _Folia_ ovata, amplexicaulia; _Panicula_
+  tenuissima, folio supremo & majore compresso. Variat foliis angustis &
+  lanceolatis.
+
+
+[_arborescens._]
+
+19. Panicum paniculatum ramosissimum, foliis ovato-oblongis acuminatis.
+  _Fl. zeyl. 43._
+
+  Panicum panicula laxa sparsa, foliorum vaginis glabris. _Hort. cliff.
+  27._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Altitudine certat cum altissimis arboribus; _Culmus_ vix penna
+  anserina latior.
+
+
+[_virgatum._]
+
+20. Panicum panicula virgata, glumis acuminatis lævibus extima
+  dehiscente.
+
+  Panicum paniculatum, glumis acutis. _Gron. virg. 133._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+PHLEUM.
+
+[_pratense._]
+
+1. Phleum spica cylindrica longissima. _Fl. lapp. 26._ _Fl. suec. 50._
+  _Hort. cliff. 22._ _Roy. lugdb. 53._ _Dalib. paris. 20._
+
+  Gramen typhoides maximum, spica longissima. _Bauh. pin. 4._ _Scheuch.
+  gram. 60._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ versuris & pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_alpinum._]
+
+2. Phleum spica ovato-cylindracea. _Fl. lapp. 25._ _Fl. suec. 51._
+  _Dalib. paris. 20._
+
+  Gramen typhoides alpinum, spica brevi densa & velut villosa. _Scheuch.
+  gram. 64._
+
+  Habitat in _Alpibus_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_arenarium._]
+
+3. Phleum spica ovata ciliata, caule ramoso. _Hort. cliff. 23. it. scan.
+  109._ _Roy. lugdb. 54._
+
+  Gramen typhinum maritimum minus. _R. Pluk. alm. 177. t. 33. f. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ locis arenosis. [Sun]
+
+  Spica vix absolute e vagina folii exit.
+
+
+[_Sch[oe]noides._]
+
+4. Phleum spicis ovatis obvolutis foliis brevissimis mucronatis
+  amplexicaulibus.
+
+  Gramen maritimum typhinum, brevi & crassiori spica ad singula genicula
+  prodeunte s. secundum. _Scheuch. gram. 86._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_, _Smyrna_, inque _Hispania_. L[oe]fling.
+
+  Habitus Sch[oe]ni aculeati foliis floralibus amplexicaulibus, brevibus
+  mucronatis.
+
+
+ALOPECURUS.
+
+[_pratensis._]
+
+1. Alopecurus culmo spicato erecto. _Roy. lugdb. 54._ _Fl. suec. 52._
+  _Dalib. paris. 21._
+
+  Gramen phalaroides majus s. italicum. _Bauh. pin. 4. theatr. 55._
+
+  Gramen alopecuro simile glabrum cum pilis longiusculis in spica
+  Onocoidon. _Bauh. hist. 2. p. 475._
+
+[beta]. Gramen typhoides spica angustiore. _Bauh. pin. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_geniculatus._]
+
+2. Alopecurus culmo spicato infracto. _Fl. suec. 53._ _Dalib. paris.
+  20._
+
+  Alopecurus culmo infracto, aristis gluma longioribus. _Roy. lugdb.
+  54._
+
+  Alopecurus aristis gluma longioribus, _Fl. lapp. 37._
+
+  Gramen aquaticum geniculatum spicatum. _Bauh. pin. 3._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  72._
+
+[beta]. Alopecurus aristis gluma æqualibus. _Fl. lapp. 38._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ uliginosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_hordeiformis._]
+
+3. Alopecurus racemo simplici, flosculis aristis circumvallatis.
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Habitus omnino Hordei murini. _Culmus_ pedalis. _Folia_
+  plano-canaliculata, nervosa, culmo sæpius longiora. _Spica_ racemosa,
+  longa. _Flores_ numerosi; pedicelli Florum brevissimi, simplicissimi.
+  _Calyces_ obvallati setis aristiformibus, numerosis, floribus triplo
+  longioribus, gluma bivalvi, altera minore. _Corolla_ bivalvis glumis
+  oblongis, acuminatis. _Pistillum_ flore longius. _Stamina_ tria.
+
+
+[_monspeliens._]
+
+4. Alopecurus panicula villosa oblonga folio involuta. _Sauv. monsp.
+  37._ [+]
+
+  Gramen alopecurum minus, spica longiore. _Bauh. pin. 4. theatr. 57._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 154._
+
+  Gramen alopecurum minus, spica virescens divulsa. _Barr. ic. 115.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Cauda vulpis monspeliensium, Alopecurus theophrasti. _Lob. ic. 45._
+
+  Habitat _Monspelii_.
+
+
+MILIUM.
+
+[_effusum._]
+
+1. Milium floribus dispersis. _Flor. suec. 55._ _Dalib. paris. 23._
+
+  Milium glumis diphyllis. _Hort. cliff. 27._
+
+  Gramen sylvaticum, panicula miliacea sparsa. _Bauh. Pin. 8. theatr.
+  141._ _Scheuch. gram. 133._ _Moris. hist. 3. s. 8. t. 5. f. 10._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ nemoribus umbrosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_confertum._]
+
+2. Milium floribus confertis. _Roy. lugdb. 57._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum alpinum latifolium, panicula miliacea sparsa.
+  _Scheuch. gram. 134._ _Hall. helv. 220._
+
+  Habitat in _Helvetiæ_ sylvis.
+
+
+AGROSTIS.
+
+* _Aristatæ._
+
+[_spica venti._]
+
+1. Agrostis petalo exteriore exserente aristam rectam strictam
+  longissimam. _Roy. lugdb. 59._ _Fl. svec. 58._
+
+  Gramen segetum altissimum, panicula sparsa. C. B. _Scheuch. gram.
+  144._
+
+  Gramen capillatum. _Bauh. hist. 3. p. 462._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ inter segetes. [Sun]
+
+
+[_miliacea._]
+
+2. Agrostis calycum squama exteriore aristata longiore; interiore
+  acuminata mutica. _Roy. lugdb. 59._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_.
+
+
+[_arundinacea._]
+
+3. Agrostis panicula oblonga, petalo exteriore basi villoso, arista
+  torta calyce longiore. _Fl. suec. 59._ *
+
+  Agrostis culmo enodi, panicula contracta. _Fl. lapp. 44._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum montanum, panicula angusta e dilutissimo fusco
+  albicante & papposa. _Scheuch. gram. 57._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ monticulis sylvosis glareosis juniperitis.
+  [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_rubra._]
+
+4. Agrostis paniculæ parte florente patentissima, petalo exteriore
+  glabro terminato arista tortili recurva. _Fl. suec. 60._ _Dalib.
+  paris. 24._
+
+  Agrostis panicula inferiore verticillatim laxa; superiore contracta.
+  _Fl. lapp. 46._
+
+  Gramen serotinum arvense, panicula contracta pyramidali. _Scheuch.
+  gram. 148._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ arenosis subhumidis.
+
+
+[_canina._]
+
+5. Agrostis calycibus coloratis, petalorum arista dorsali recurva. _Fl.
+  suec. 1138._
+
+  Gramen supinum caninum paniculatum, folio varians. _Bauh. pin. 1.
+  theatr. 12._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum supinum ad infima culmorum genicula foliorum
+  capillarium geniculis fasciculatis donatum. _Scheuch. gramen. 141._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis humidiusculis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_paradoxa._]
+
+6. Agrostis flosculis aristatis gemellis: altero sterili, terminalibus
+  ternis. _Sauv. monsp. 35._ [+]
+
+  Gramen avenaceum paniculatum galloprovinciale, aquilegiæ semine.
+  _T. Moris. hist. 3. p. 214. n. 29._ _Pluk. alm. 174. t. 32. f. 2._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum latifolium, locustis crassioribus, semine nigro
+  aquilegiæ simili. _Tournef. inst. 522._
+
+  Habitat in _Galloprovincia_, _G. Narbonensi_.
+
+
+* * _Muticæ._
+
+[_stolonifera._]
+
+7. Agrostis paniculæ ramulis divaricatis muticis, culmo repente,
+  calycibus æqualibus.
+
+  Agrostis culmo repente foliis radicalibus breviore, folii suprema
+  vagina ventricosa, flosculis muticis. _Roy. lugdb. 59._ _Fl. suec.
+  62._
+
+  Agrostis culmo repente, vagina supremi folii ventricosa. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 59._ _Dalib. paris. 23._
+
+  Gramen caninum supinum minus. _Scheuch. gram. 128._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_capillaris._]
+
+8. Agrostis panicula capillari patente, calycibus subulatis æqualibus
+  hispidiusculis coloratis, flosculis muticis. _Roy. lugdb. 59._ _Dalib.
+  paris. 23._
+
+  Agrostis panicula tenuissima. _Fl. lapp. 45._
+
+  Gramen montanum, panicula spadicea delicatiore. _Bauh. pin. 3.
+  prodr. 12._ _Scheuch. gram. 129._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis.
+
+  Panicula vere capillaris, tenuissimisque pedicellis singularis.
+
+
+[_alba._]
+
+9. Agrostis panicula laxa, calycibus muticis æqualibus. _Roy. lugdb.
+  59._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ nemoribus.
+
+
+[_minima._]
+
+10. Agrostis panicula mutica filiformi.
+
+  Nardus panicula spicata, floribus solitariis alternis. _Guett. stamp,
+  155._ _Dalib. paris. 155._
+
+  Gramen minimum paniculis elegantissimis. _Bauh. pin. 2._ _Scheuch.
+  gram. 40._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 200. s. 8. t. 2. f. 10._
+
+  Gramen minimum. _Bauh. hist. 2. p. 465._ _Dalech. hist. 425._
+
+  Habitat in _Gallia_.
+
+
+[_virginica._]
+
+11. Agrostis panicula contracta mutica, foliis involuto-subulatis
+  rigidis exstantibus. _Clayt. virg. 507._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_indica._]
+
+12. Agrostis panicula contracta mutica, racemis lateralibus erectis
+  alternis.
+
+  Gramen pratense panicula & foliis angustissimis, spicis brevibus
+  muticis, locustis minimis. _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 115. t. 73.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  _Culmus_ erectus. _Folia_ plana, angusta. _Panicula_ oblonga e racemis
+  lateralibus, alternis, rachi approximatis; glumis brevissimis, acutis.
+
+
+AIRA.
+
+* _Muticæ._
+
+[_indica._]
+
+1. Aira spica subovata secunda, flosculis obtusis muticis, foliis
+  planis.
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Gramen procumbens, digiti longitudine. _Folia_ plana. _Spica_ secunda,
+  conglomerata, ovato-oblonga. Glumæ obtusæ, muticæ.
+
+
+[_cristata._]
+
+2. Aira panicula spicata, floribus muticis pedunculo longioribus, glumis
+  acuminatis inæqualibus. _Roy. lugdb. 61._ _Dalib. paris. 27._
+
+  Gramen, spica cristata subhirsutum. _Bauh. pin. 2. prodr. 8._ _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 194. s. 8. t. 4. f. 7._ _Scheuch. gram. 166._
+
+  Habitat in _Angliæ_, _Galliæ_, _Helvetiæ_ siccioribus.
+
+
+[_cærulea._]
+
+3. Aira foliis planis, panicula coarctata, floribus pedunculatis muticis
+  convoluto subulatis. _Fl. suec. 71._ _Dalib. paris. 26._
+
+  Poa spiculis subulatis, panicula rara contracta. _Fl. lapp. 29._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 61._
+
+  Gramen arundinaceum enode minus sylvaticum. _Bauh. pin. 7. theatr.
+  97._ _Scheuch. gram. 209._
+
+  Gramen pratense serotinum, panicula rara purpurascente. _Moris. hist.
+  3. p. 201. s. 8. t. 5. f. 22._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis aquosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_arundinacea._]
+
+4. Aira panicula oblonga secunda mutica imbricata, foliis planis.
+
+  Gramen orientale paniculatum, portulacæ semine. _Tournef. cor. 39._
+
+  Habitat in _Oriente_.
+
+
+[_minuta._]
+
+5. Aira panicula laxa subfastigiata ramosissima; flosculis muticis.
+  _L[oe]fl._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum arvense minimum. _Buxb. cent. 5. p. 35. t. 67 ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_ L[oe]fling. [Sun]
+
+  Differt tantum a Buxbaumiano, quod longe minus, vix pollicem
+  transversum altum.
+
+
+[_aquatica._]
+
+6. Aira foliis planis, panicula patente, floribus muticis lævibus calyce
+  longioribus. _Fl. suec. 66._ _Dalib. paris. 26._
+
+  Aira culmo inferiore repente, flosculis muticis calyce longioribus:
+  altero pedunculato. _Roy. lugdb. 60._
+
+  Gramen aquaticum miliaceum. _Scheuch. gram. 218._ _Vaill. paris. 89.
+  t. 17. f. 7._
+
+  Gramen caninum supinum paniculatum dulce. _Bauh. pin. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis aquosis. [Jupiter]
+
+* * _Aristatæ._
+
+
+[_spicata._]
+
+7. Aira foliis planis, panicula spicata, flosculis medio aristatis:
+  arista reflexa laxiore. _Fl. suec. 65._ *
+
+  Aira panicula spicata, pedicellis flosculo brevioribus. _Fl. lapp.
+  47._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum paniculatum alpinum humile, locustis in spicam
+  collectis varicoloribus aristatis. _Scheuch. gram. 221. prodr. 24.
+  t. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Lapponiæ_ alpibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_cæspitosa._]
+
+8. Aira foliis planis, panicula patente, petalis basi villosis
+  aristatisque: arista recta brevi. _Fl. suec. 63._
+
+  Aira panicula patentissima, flosculis subaristatis sessilibus basi
+  villosis, foliis planis. _Mor. act. Stockh. 1742. p. 30._
+
+  Aira panicula longissima tenui. _Fl. lapp. 50._
+
+  Gramen segetum, panicula arundinacea. _Bauh. pin. 3. theatr. 35._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 244._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ partis cultis & fertilibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_flexuosa._]
+
+9. Aira foliis setaceis, culmis subnudis, panicula divaricata,
+  pedunculis flexuosis. _Fl. suec. 64._ _Dalib. paris. 26._
+
+  Aira panicula rara, calycibus albis. _Fl. lapp. 48._
+
+  Gramen alpinum nemorosum paniculatum, foliis angustissimis, locustis
+  splendentibus aristatis. _Scheuch. gram. 218. t. 6. f. 1._
+
+  Gramen nemorosum, paniculis albis, capillaceo folio. _Bauh. pin. 7.
+  prodr. 14._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 300. s. 8. t. 7. f. 9._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ petris, rupibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_montana._]
+
+10. Aira foliis setaceis, panicula angustata, flosculis basi pilosis
+  aristatis: arista tortili longiore. _Fl. suec. 68._
+
+  Aira panicula rara, calycibus fuscis. _Fl. lapp. 49._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum paniculatum alpinum, foliis capillaceis brevibus,
+  locustis purpuro-argenteis & aristatis. _Scheuch. gram. 216. t. 4.
+  f. 4._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum capillaceum, minoribus glumis. _Bauh. pin. 10._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ alpinis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_alpina._]
+
+11. Aira foliis subulatis, panicula densa, flosculis basi pilolis
+  aristatis: arista brevi.
+
+  Gramen avenaceum capillaceum, minoribus glumis argenteis vix
+  aristatis, foliis angustioribus. _Scheuch. gram. 222._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Lapponicis_, _Germania_.
+
+
+[_canescens._]
+
+12. Aira foliis setaceis: summo paniculam inferne obvolvente. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 60._ _Fl. suec. 72._ _Dalib. paris. 25._
+
+  Aira foliis setaceis, aristis e basi glumarum calycem æquantibus.
+  _Hort. cliff. 495._
+
+  Gramen foliis junceis, radice jubata. _Bauh. pin. 5._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  243._
+
+  Habitat in _Scania_ & australioris _Europæ_ arvis. [Sun]
+
+  Arista in medio cincta denticulis, infra crassior fusca, supra tenuior
+  subclavata albida. Panicula ante florescentiam spicata.
+
+
+[_præcox._]
+
+13. Aira foliis setaceis: vaginis angulatis, floribus
+  paniculato-spicatis, flosculis basi aristatis. _It. scan. 226._ *
+
+  Gramen minimum, spica brevi habitiore, nostrum. _Scheuch. gram. 219._
+
+  Gramen parvum præcox, panicula laxa canescente. _Raj. angl. 3. p. 407.
+  t. 22. f. 2._ _Pluk. alm. 177. t. 33. f. 9._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ australioris campis arenosis inundatis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_caryophyllea._]
+
+14. Aira foliis setaceis, panicula divaricata, floribus aristatis
+  distantibus.
+
+  Aira foliis subulatis, aristis a basi flosculorum tortilibus, flosculo
+  altero pedunculato. _Roy. lugdb. 60._ _Dalib. paris. 26._
+
+  Gramen phalaroides sparsa panicula minimum angustifolium. _Barr. rar.
+  1218. t. 44. f. 1._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum, locustis purpuro-argenteis, annuum. _Raj. angl. 3.
+  p. 407._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 200. s. 8. t. 5. f. 11._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum minimum molle. _Magn. monsp. 296._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  215._
+
+  Caryophyllus arvensis glaber minimus. _Bauh. prodr. 105._
+
+  Habitat in _Angliæ_, _Germaniæ_, _Galliæ_ glareosis. [Sun]
+
+
+MELICA.
+
+[_ciliata._]
+
+1. Melica petalis exterioribus ciliatis. _It. gotl. 297._ _Fl. svec.
+  56._
+
+  Melica floribus horizontaliter patentibus. _Roy. lugdb. 57._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum montanum lanuginosum. _Bauh. pin. 10._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, spica simplici, locustis densissimis candicantibus &
+  lanuginosis. _Scheuch. gram. 174._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ collibus sterilibus saxosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_nutans._]
+
+2. Melica petalis imberbibus, panicula nutante simplici.
+
+  Melica petalis imberbibus. _Fl. suec. 57._ _Dalib. paris. 23._
+
+  Melica floribus sub culmo pendulis. _Fl. lapp. 36._ _Roy. lugdb. 57._
+
+  Gramen montanum avenaceum, locustis rubris. _Bauh. pin. 10. prodr.
+  20._
+
+  Gramen montanum avenaceum spicatum. _Bauh. pin. 10._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis rarioribus. _Bauh. pin. 10._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ frigidioris rupibus.
+
+
+[_altissima._]
+
+3. Melica petalis imberbibus, panicula ramosissima. _Hort. ups. 20._
+
+  Melica flosculis glabris; summo urceolari. _Gmel. sib. 1. p. 98.
+  t. 20._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis rarioribus muticis, virginianum majus.
+  _Moris. hist. 3. p. 216. s. 8. t. 7. f. 51._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiria_, _Canada_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+POA.
+
+[_aquatica._]
+
+1. Poa panicula diffusa, spiculis sexfloris linearibus. _Fl. suec. 73._
+  _Dalib. paris. 29._
+
+  Poa panicula diffusa, spiculis sexfloris linearibus muticis
+  compressis. _Act. stockh. 1741. p. 185._
+
+  Poa panicula contracta, spicis ovatis teretiusculis. _Hort. cliff.
+  494._ _Roy. lugdb. 61._
+
+  Gramen palustre paniculatum altissimum. _Bauh. pin. 2. theatr. 38._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 191._
+
+  Gramen aquaticum paniculatum latifolium. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 201.
+  s. 8. t. 6. f. 25._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad ripas piscinarum, fluviorum. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_alpina._]
+
+2. Poa panicula diffusa ramosissima, spiculis sexfloris cordatis. _Fl.
+  suec. 79._ _Dalib. paris. 28._
+
+  Gramen alpinum paniculatum majus, panicula speciosa variegata.
+  _Scheuch. gram. 186._ _Hall. helv. 214._
+
+[vivipara.]
+
+[beta]. Gramen alpinum latifolium, panicula laxa foliacea, foliolis in
+  panicula paucioribus & magis crispis. _Scheuch. gram. 212._
+
+  Habitat in alpibus _Lapponicis_, _Helveticis_. [Jupiter]
+
+  An hæc [alpha]. [beta]. sequentis tantum varietas.
+
+
+[_trivialis._]
+
+3. Poa panicula diffusa, spiculis quinquefloris basi pubescentibus,
+  culmo erecto tereti. _Fl. suec. 78._ _Dalib. paris. 28._
+
+  Gramen pratense paniculatum medium. _Bauh. pin. 2._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  180._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis.
+
+
+[_angustifolia._]
+
+4. Poa panicula diffusa, spiculis quadrifloris pubescentibus, culmo
+  erecto tereti. _Fl. suec. 77. Dalib. paris. 28._
+
+  Poa spiculis ovato-oblongis, foliis subulatis. _Fl. lapp. 52._
+
+  Gramen pratense paniculatum majus, angustiore folio. _Bauh. pin. 2.
+  prodr. 5._ _Scheuch. gram. 178._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad agrorum versuras. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_pratensis._]
+
+5. Poa panicula diffusa, spiculis trifloris glabris, culmo erecto
+  tereti. _Fl. suec. 76._ _Dalib. paris. 27._
+
+  Poa spiculis ovatis compressis muticis. _Fl. lapp. 51._ _Hort.
+  cliff. 27._ _Roy. lugdb. 61._
+
+  Gramen pratense paniculatum majus (latiore folio. _Bauh. pin. 2._)
+  _Scheuch. gram. 177._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis fertilissimis.
+
+  Limites pro speciebus 2. 3. 4. 5. rite discernendis vix dum perspicue
+  evicti sunt.
+
+
+[_annua._]
+
+6. Poa panicula diffusa angulis rectis, spiculis obtusis, culmo obliquo
+  compresso. _Fl. suec. 75._ _Dalib. paris. 28._
+
+  Gramen pratense paniculatum minus. _Bauh. pin. 2. theatr. 31._
+
+[beta]. Gramen pratense paniculatum minus rubrum. _Tournef. inst. 522._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad vias. [Sun]
+
+
+[_flava._]
+
+7. Poa panicula diffusa, spiculis ovato-oblongis nitidis. _Gron. virg.
+  13._
+
+  Gramen pratense majus virginianum. _Pet. mus. 239._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+
+[_pilosa._]
+
+8. Poa panicula patente stricta; ramificationibus primariis pilosis.
+
+  Gramen, paniculis elegantissimis, majus, locustis purpuro-spadiceis
+  minoribus. _Scheuch. gram. 193._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_.
+
+
+[_amabilis._]
+
+9. Poa panicula patente, spiculis octifloris linearibus. _Fl. zeyl.
+  46._ *
+
+  Gramen paniculatum ex oris malabaricis, panicula delicatiore. _Pluk.
+  alm. 176. t. 300. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_Eragrostis._]
+
+10. Poa panicula patente, pedicellis flexuosis, spiculis serratis
+  decemfloris.
+
+  Gramen, paniculis elegantissimis, minimum. _Scheuch. gram. 192._
+
+  Gramen Phalaroides, sparsa brizæ panicula, minus. _Barr. ic. t. 44.
+  f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_ supra muros. D. Bæck.
+
+[_capillaris._]
+
+11. Poa panicula laxa patentissima capillari, foliis pilosis, culmo
+  ramosissimo.
+
+  Poa panicula laxa erecta stricta, spiculis erectis oblongis. _Gron.
+  virg. 136._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum virginianum, locustis minimis. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 202. s. 8. t. 6. f. 33._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_, _Canada_. D. Kalm.
+
+  Panicula capillacea, strictissima, patentissima, ramosissima. Spiculæ
+  ex flosculis 4, 5 s. 6, minimæ. Folia ad basin pilis longis raris.
+  Culmus ramosus.
+
+
+[_malabarica._]
+
+12. Poa paniculæ ramis simplicissimis, floribus sessilibus, seminibus
+  distantibus, culmo repente.
+
+  Tsiama-pullu. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 83. t. 45._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiæ_ arenosis.
+
+
+[_chinensis._]
+
+13. Poa paniculæ ramis simplicissimis, floribus sessilibus, seminibus
+  imbricatis, culmo erecto.
+
+  Habitat in _India_. Osbeck.
+
+  Rami paniculæ simplicissimi, ut in antecedente, magis conferti, Flores
+  minores; Flosculi 4 nec septem.
+
+
+[_tenella._]
+
+14. Poa panicula oblonga subverticillata, flosculis sexfloris.
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  Gramen bipedale, Foliis longis. Panicula angustata, ramulis
+  confertissimis, subramosis & fere verticillata apparent; Flores tam
+  parvi, ut nudis oculis vix flosculi mumerentur.
+
+
+[_compressa._]
+
+15. Poa panicula coarctata secunda, culmo obliquo compresso.
+  _Fl. suec. 74._ _It. gotl. 178._ _Dalib. paris. 28._
+
+  Poa spiculis ovatis compressis muticis, panicula secunda coarctata.
+  _Act. stockh. 1741. p. 184._
+
+  Gramen murorum, radice repente. _Bauh. pin. 2. prodr. 2._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum, radice repente, culmo compresso, locustis
+  distichis pulchellis. _Scheuchz. gram. 198._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ & _Americæ_ septentrionalis siccis, muris,
+  tectis. [Jupiter]
+
+  Americana flosculis sæpius ternis, Europæa vero senis, habitus tamen
+  idem & structura.
+
+
+[_nemoralis._]
+
+16. Poa panicula attenuata, spiculis sub-bifloris mucronatis scabris,
+  culmo incurvo.
+
+  Gramen sylvaticum, panicula tenui e raris locustis composita. _Dill.
+  spec. 57._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum angustifolium alpinum, locustis rarioribus &
+  angustioribus non aristatis. _Scheuch. gram. 164. t. 2._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum alpinum, paniculis ex rarioribus & exiguis locustis
+  compositum. _Mont. gram. 39._
+
+[beta]. Gramen cirrhosa & villosa spongia ad singula genicula donatum,
+  paniculatum minimum alpinum. _Bocc. mus. 2. p. 70. t. 59._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad radices montium umbrosas.
+
+
+[_bulbosa._]
+
+17. Poa panicula secunda patentiuscula, spiculis quadrifloris.
+
+  Poa culmorum basi tuberosa. _Guet. stamp. 1. p. 168._ _Dalib. paris.
+  29._
+
+[alpha]. Gramen xerampelinum, miliacea prætenui ramosaque sparsa panicula
+  s. Xerampelino congener arvense æstivum, Gramen minutissimo semine.
+  _Lob. illustr. 14._ _Scheuch. gram. 185._
+
+[beta]. Gramen arvense, panicula crispa. _Bauh. pin. 3._ _Barr. ic. 703._
+
+  Gramen arvense angustifolium, panicula densa foliacea: foliolis in
+  panicula angustissimis. _Scheuch. gram. 211._
+
+[gamma]. Gramen vernum, radice ascalonica. _Vail. paris. 91. t. 17.
+  f. 8._
+
+  Habitat in _Gallia_.
+
+  In [alpha]. culmi semper inclinati; in [gamma]. Glumæ inæquales: aliæ
+  latæ planæ, aliæ contractæ longiores. L[oe]fl.
+
+
+BRIZA.
+
+[_minor._]
+
+1. Briza spiculis triangulis, calyce flosculis (7) longiore, _Hort.
+  cliff. 23._ _Roy. lugdb. 63._
+
+  Gramen tremulum minus, panicula parva. _Bauh. pin. 2. prodr. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Helvetia_, _Italia_.
+
+
+[_media._]
+
+2. Briza spiculis ovatis, calyce flosculis (7) breviore. _Hort.
+  cliff. 23._ _Fl. suec. 80._ _Roy. lugdb. 63._
+
+  Gramen tremulum majus. _Bauh. pin. 2._ _Scheuch. gram. 204._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ partis siccioribus.
+
+
+[_maxima._]
+
+3. Briza spiculis cordatis, flosculis septendecim. _Hort. cliff. 23._
+  _Hort. ups._ _20. Roy. lugdb. 63._
+
+  Gramen tremulum maximum. _Bauh. pin. 2._ _Scheuch. gram. 204._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_, _Lusitania_.
+
+
+[_Eragrostis._]
+
+4. Briza spiculis lanceolatis, flosculis viginti.
+
+  Briza panicula spicata, spiculis lanceolatis. _Guett. stamp. 1.
+  p. 163._
+
+  Uniola calycibus diphyllis, spiculis ovato-lanceolatis. _Gron. virg.
+  136._
+
+  Gramen paniculis elegatissimis. _Bauh. pin. 2._ _Scheuch. gram. 194._
+  _Moris. hist. 3. p. 204. s. 8. t. 6. f. 52._
+
+  Gramen Eranthemum s. Eragrostis. _Barr. rar. t. 43._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi ad agrorum versuras.
+
+
+UNIOLA.
+
+[_paniculata._]
+
+1. Uniola paniculata.
+
+  Uniola calycibus polyphyllis. _Gron. virg. 136._
+
+  Uniola. _Hort. cliff. 23._ _Roy. lugdb. 63._
+
+  Gramen myloicophorum oxyphyllon carolinianum. _Pluk. alm. 173. t. 32.
+  f. 6._ _Catesb. car. 1. p. 32. t. 32._
+
+  Habitat in _Carolina_.
+
+
+[_spicata._]
+
+2. Uniola subspicata, foliis involutis rigidis.
+
+  Gramen parvum maritimum spicatum, foliis angustis rigidis. _Clayt.
+  507._
+
+  Habitat in _Americæ_ borealis maritimis.
+
+  Culmus spithameus, Foliis alternis rigidis involuto-mucronatis.
+  Panicula minima, coarctata ut vix signum pedicellorum, secunda; calyx
+  & glumæ carinatæ flosculis quatuor.
+
+
+DACTYLIS.
+
+[_cynosuroides._]
+
+1. Dactylis spicis sparsis secundis scabris numerosis.
+
+  Gramen maritimum, spica crassa dactyloide terminali, odore rancido,
+  culmo albo. _Gron. virg. 135._
+
+[beta]. Dactylis spicis alternis secundis incisis erectis approximatis,
+  calycibus unifloris subulatis. _Gron. virg. 134._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_, _Canada_, _Lusitania_. [Jupiter]
+
+  Culmus bipedalis, arundinaceus. Folia in culmo sex, lata, culmo
+  longiora, lævissima margine scabra, incurva, pagina interiore
+  glauciore. Spicæ sex s. plurimæ, secundæ, divergentes, paleaceæ;
+  flosculis imbricatis latere postico scabris. Calycibus unifloris
+  carina scabris, mucronatis, flosculo longioribus, sessilibus,
+  secundis. Pistillis villosis longioribus.
+
+
+[_glomeratus._]
+
+2. Dactylis panicula secunda glomerata.
+
+  Cynosurus panicula secunda glomerata. _Fl. suec. 85._
+
+  Poa flosculis confertis uno versu dispositis. _Hort. cliff. 28._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 62._
+
+  Gramen spicatum, folio aspero. _Bauh. pin. 3. prodr. 9._ _Scheuch.
+  gram. 299._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ cultis ruderatis.
+
+
+CYNOSURUS.
+
+[_cristatus._]
+
+1. Cynosurus bracteis pinnatifidis. _Hort. cliff. 493._ _Fl. suec. 81._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 64._
+
+  Gramen pratense cristatum, s. spica cristata lævi. _Bauh. pin. 2.
+  prodr. 8._ _Scheuch. gram. 79._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis.
+
+
+[_echinatus._]
+
+2. Cynosurus bracteis pinnato-paleaceis aristatis. _Roy. lugdb. 64._
+
+  Gramen alopecuroides, spica aspera. _Bauh. pin. 4._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  80._
+
+  Gramen alopecurum, spica aspera. _Barr. rar. t. 123._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australiori.
+
+
+[_Lima._]
+
+3. Cynosurus spica secunda, calycis gluma interiore spiculis subjecta.
+  _L[oe]fl._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_. [Sun]
+
+  Gramen vix spithameum. Foliorum vaginæ tumidiusculæ, folio ipso parvo.
+  Spica secunda, arcte imbricata, oblonga, ex floribus secundis,
+  sessilibus, duplici serie, compresso carinatis: calycina valvula
+  exteriore compressa, majore; flores singuli constant flosculis 5.
+
+
+[_durus._]
+
+4. Cynosurus spiculis alternis secundis sessilibus rigidis pedicellatis.
+
+  Gramen arvense, polypodii panicula crassiore. _Barr. rar. 1213.
+  t. 50._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi.
+
+
+[_cæruleus._]
+
+5. Cynosurus bracteis integris. _Hort. cliff. 495._ _Fl. suec. 82._
+  _Roy. leid. 64._
+
+  Gramen glumis variis. _Bauh. pin. 10. prodr. 21._ _Scheuch. gram. 83._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis uliginosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_ægyptius._]
+
+6. Cynosurus spicis quaternis obtusis dimidiatis, calycibus mucronatis.
+
+  Cynosurus spicis quaternis terminalibus horizontalibus. _Roy. lugdb.
+  64._
+
+  Gramen ischæmum malabaricum speciosius, longioribus mucronatis foliis.
+  _Pluk. alm. 175. t. 300. f. 8._
+
+  Gramen Dactylon ægyptiacum. _Bauh. pin. 7. theatr. 110._ _Roy. lugdb.
+  109._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 184. s. 8. t. 3. f. 7._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  109._
+
+  Habitat in _Africa_, _Asia_, _America_.
+
+
+[_indicus._]
+
+7. Cynosurus spicis digitatis linearibus, floribus ovato-lanceolatis.
+
+  Cynosurus spicis aggregatis terminalibus deorsum aristatis. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 65._
+
+  Gramen Dactyloides spicis deorsum aristatis. _Burm. zeyl. 106. t. 47.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Gramen dactylon americanum minus. _Scheuch. gram. 107._
+
+  Habitat in _Indiis_.
+
+
+[_paniceus._]
+
+8. Cynosurus panicula subspicata, flosculis simplicibus biaristatis.
+
+  Panicum floribus conglomerato-spicatis lævibus arista dimidio
+  brevioribus. _Fl. suec. 54._
+
+  Panicum spica composita, aristis spica longioribus. _Virid. cliff. 7._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 55._
+
+  Panicum spiculis spicatis scabritie adhærentibus. _Hor. cl. 27._
+
+  Gramen paniceum, spica aspera. _Bauh. pin. 8._ _Scheuch. gram. 47._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ agris cultis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_aureus._]
+
+9. Cynosurus paniculæ spiculis sterilibus pendulis ternatis, floribus
+  aristatis.
+
+  Gramen barcinonense, panicula densa aurea. _Tournef. inst. 523._
+
+  Gramen panicula pendula aurea. _Bauh. pin. 3. theatr. 33._ _Scheuch.
+  gram. 149._
+
+  Gramen sciurum s. alopecurum minus, heteromalla panicula. _Barr. rar.
+  1180. t. 4._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi.
+
+  _Spiculæ_ ternatæ, steriles; Calyce bivalvi, lineari, acuminato,
+  involvente; Glumas solitarias, alternas, ovatas, obtusas, concavas,
+  absque valvula minore, staminibus aut pistillis; nequeunt commode dici
+  flores, sed potius pro involucris haberi; Flores bini ad basin
+  spicularum, Calyce lineari, longitudine flosculorum, bifloro; Flosculo
+  inferiori sessili; Gluma exteriore ovata, infra apicem arista longa
+  recta; interiore angustissima._ Flosculus alter_, pedunculo
+  longitudine flosculi prioris, minor, simillimus; tertii flosculi
+  solum rudimentum apparet.
+
+
+FESTUCA.
+
+* _Panicula secunda._
+
+[_ovina._]
+
+1. Festuca panicula secunda coarctata aristata, culmo tetragono
+  nudiusculo, foliis setaceis. _Fl. suec. 95._
+
+  Poa foliis setaceis compressis: caulino latiore, panicula contracta
+  secunda, corollis acuminato-aristatis. _Act. stockh. 1741. p. 184._
+
+  Poa foliis setaceis, panicula ramosa, floribus petiolatis antrorsum
+  spectantibus, glumis subulatis. _Roy. lugdb. 62._
+
+  Poa spiculis ovato-angustis aristato-acuminatis. _Fl. lapp. 55._
+
+  Gramen foliis junceis brevibus, majus, radice nigra. _Bauh. pin. 5.
+  prodr. 34._ _Scheuch. gram. 279._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ collibus apricis aridis vulgatissimum. [Jupiter]
+
+[beta]. Festuca spiculis viviparis. _Fl. suec. 94._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum sparteum alpinum, panicula angusto-spadiceo viridi,
+  proliferum. _Scheuch. gram. 213. t. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Alpibus Lapponiæ_, _Helvetiæ_, _Scotiæ_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_duriuscula._]
+
+2. Festuca panicula nutante inferne ramosa, spicis adscendentibus
+  hispidis, foliis setaceis. _Roy. lugdb. 68._
+
+  Gramen pratense, panicula duriore laxa unam partem spectante. _Raj.
+  hist. 1286._ _Scheuch. gram. 285._
+
+  Gramen tenue duriusculum & pene junceum. _Bauh. hist. 2. p. 463._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis siccis.
+
+
+[_rubra._]
+
+3. Festuca panicula secunda scabra, spiculis sexfloris aristatis:
+  flosculo ultimo mutico, culmo semitereti. _Fl. suec. 93._
+
+  Gramen alpinum pratense, panicula duriore laxa spadicea: locustis
+  majoribus. _Scheuch. gram. 287._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ sterilibus siccis.
+
+  Magnitudine, colore maturitatis rubro, culmo tereti sed altero latere
+  planiusculo, distingvitur a F. ovina.
+
+
+[_amethystina._]
+
+4. Festuca panicula spicata, spiculis uno versu inclinatis submuticis.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 68._
+
+  Gramen montanum, foliis capillaribus longioribus, panicula heteromalla
+  spadicea & velut amethystina. _Scheuch. gram. 276._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum elatius, spicis longis muticis squamosis. _Raj.
+  hist. 1286. angl. 3. p. 411._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_, _Gallia_, _Anglia_.
+
+
+[_myuros._]
+
+5. Festuca panicula spicata nutante, calycibus minutissimis muticis,
+  floribus scabris. _Roy. leid. 68._
+
+  Gramen festuceum myurum, minori spica heteromalla. _Barr. ic. t. 99.
+  f. 1._
+
+  Gramen murorum, spica longissima. _Raj. ang. 3. p. 415. hist. 286._
+  _Moris. hist. 3. p. 215. s. 7. t. 43._
+
+  Habitat in _Anglia_, _Italia_.
+
+
+[_maritima._]
+
+6. Festuca spica lineari secunda recta, floribus adpressis subaristatis.
+  _L[oe]fl._
+
+  Gramen exile duriusculum maritimum. _Scheuch. gr. 272._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_. [Sun]
+
+  _Gr._ vix spitamæum. _Flores_ omnino spicati, secundi, aristis
+  capillaribus: _spiculæ_ sexfloræ. _Folia_ subulata: vaginis striatis.
+
+
+[_bromoides._]
+
+7. Festuca panicula secunda, spiculis erectis, calycis altera valvula
+  integra, altera acuminata.
+
+  Festuca spicis erectis ad unum latus, palea altera calycina minima,
+  altera acuminata. _Roy. lugdb. 68._
+
+  Gramen paniculatum bromoides minus, paniculis aristatis unam partem
+  spectantibus. _Raj. angl. 3. p. 415. hist. 1287._ _Pluk. alm. 174.
+  t. 33. s. 10._ _Scheuch. gram. 297._
+
+  Habitat in _Anglia_, _Gallia_.
+
+
+* _Panicula æquali._
+
+[_decumbens._]
+
+8. Festuca panicula erecta, spiculis subovatis muticis, calyce flosculis
+  majore, caule decumbente. _Fl. 92._ _It. scan. 226._
+
+  Gramen montanum avenaceum, locustis muticis tumentibus, pilosum.
+  _Scheuch. gram. 170._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum parvum procumbens, paniculis non aristatis. _Raj.
+  angl. 3. p. 408. hist. 1288._ _Pluk. alm. 174. t. 34. f. 1._ _Mont.
+  prodr. 53. t. 2. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis siccis sterilibus.
+
+
+[_elatior._]
+
+9. Festuca panicula secunda erecta, spiculis subaridis exterioribus
+  teretibus. _Fl. suec. 91._
+
+  Festuca panicula spicata, spiculis uno versu inclinatis submuticis.
+  _Roy. lugdb. 68._
+
+  Gramen pratense majus, locustis tumidis. _Buxb. cent. 5. p. 41.
+  t. 16._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pratis fertilissimis.
+
+
+[_fluitans._]
+
+10. Festuca panicula ramosa erecta, spiculis subsessilibus teretibus
+  muticis. _Fl. suec. 90._
+
+  Poa spiculis oblongis erectis. _Hort. cliff. 28._ _Roy. lugdb. 62._
+
+  Gramen aquaticum fluitans, multiplici spica. _Bauh. pin. 2. theatr.
+  41._ _Scheuch. gram. 199._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ fossis & paludibus.
+
+
+[_cristata._]
+
+11. Festuca panicula spicata lobata, spiculis ovatis latis sex floris
+  hirsutis. _L[oe]fl._
+
+  Habitat in _Lusitaniæ_ collibus sterilibus.
+
+  Culmi e radice plurimi, vix digiti longitudine. Panicula subspicata,
+  fere ovata, diversa ab Aira cristata flosculis pluribus iisque
+  hirsutis, culmo breviore, facie autem accedit.
+
+
+BROMUS.
+
+[_secalinus._]
+
+1. Bromus panicula patente, spiculis ovatis, aristis rectis. _Fl. suec.
+  84._
+
+  Festuca culmo paniculato, spicis compresso-ovatis. _Fl. lapp. 28._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 67._
+
+[beta]. Festuca graminea, glumis hirsutis. _Bauh. pin. 9. theatr, 143._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 250._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum segetale majus, gluma turgidiore. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  s. 8. t. 7. f. 16._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ agris secalinis arenosis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_squarrosus._]
+
+2. Bromus panicula patula, spicis ovatis, aristis divaricatis.
+
+  Festuca graminea, glumis vacuis. _Scheuch. gram. 251. t. 5. f. 11._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis amplioribus candicantibus glabris
+  aristatis. _Tournef. inst. 525._
+
+  Gramen phalaroides acerosum, nutante spica. _Barr. ic. 24. f. 1._
+
+  Habitat in _Gallia_, _Helvetia_, _Sibiria_.
+
+
+[_purgans._]
+
+3. Bromus panicula nutante crispa, foliis utrinque nudis: vaginis
+  pilosis, glumis villosis.
+
+  Gramen bromoides catharticum. _Few. peruv. 705. t. 1 ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_. Kalm. [Jupiter]
+
+  Culmus sesquipedalis, firmus. Folia latitudine arundinis, carinata,
+  viridia, supra fere nude, subtus omnino glabra. Vaginæ foliorum
+  retrosum pilosæ. Panicula crispa, flexuosa, nutans. Spiculæ flosculis
+  8 ad 14, oblongæ. Glumæ pilis brevissimis undique exus villosæ. Arista
+  sub apice glumæ exterioris. Differt nostra a Fewillæi radicibus
+  fibrosis nec squamosis; spiculis angustioribus.
+
+
+[_ciliatus._]
+
+4. Bromus panicula nutante, foliis utrinque vaginisque subpilosis,
+  glumis ciliatis.
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_; ex semine. D. Kalm.
+
+  Culmi tenues. Folia utrinque & vaginæ manifeste pubescentes. Panicula
+  valde nutans, non crispis pedunculis.
+
+  Spiculæ oblongæ, compressæ, petalorum marginibus (non dorso) valde
+  pilosis, qua nota facile distingvitur. Flosculi 8, sub apice aristati;
+  calyces nudi. Glumæ corollæ lanceolatæ.
+
+
+[_sterilis._]
+
+5. Bromus panicula patula, spiculis oblongis distichis, glumis
+  subulato-aristatis.
+
+  Festuca avenacea sterilis elatior. _Bauh. pin. 9._ _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 212. s. 8. t. 7. f. 11._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, panicula sparsa, locustis majoribus & aristatis.
+  _T. Scheuch. gram. 258._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ australioris agris, sylvis.
+
+
+[_arvensis._]
+
+6. Bromus panicula nutante, spiculis ovato-oblongis. _Fl. suec. 85._
+
+  Bromus culmo paniculato, spicis compressis. _Fl. lapp. 27._ _Hort.
+  cliff. 25._
+
+  Festuca graminea, juba affusa. _Bauh. pin. 192._
+
+  Festuca avenacea sterilis elatior circa Upsaliam. _Rudb. elys. 1.
+  p. 87. f. 7. opt._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum villosum, locustis amplioribus viridantibus margine
+  argenteo cinctis aristatis. _T. Scheuch. gram. 253._
+
+  Ægilops major, caule & foliis arundinaceis, locustis glabrioribus &
+  angustioribus e fusco xerampelinis. _Dill. app. 60._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad versuras agrorum. [Sun]
+
+
+[_tectorum._]
+
+7. Bromus panicula nutante, spiculis linearibus. _Fl. suec. 86._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis villosis angustis candicantibus &
+  aristatis. _Tournefort. inst. 526._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis villosis angustis candicantibus &
+  aristatis. _T. Scheuch. gram. 254._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ collibus siccis & tectis terrestribus. [Mars]
+
+
+[_hordeaceus._]
+
+8. Bromus panicula erecta coarctata. _Fl. suec. 87._
+
+  Festuca avenacea sterilis humilior. _Bauh. pin. 10._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum pratense, panicula squamata & villosa. _Moris. hist.
+  3. p. 213. s. 8. t. 7. f. 18. ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ collibus aridissimis sabulosis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_giganteus._]
+
+9. Bromus panicula nutante, spiculis quadrifloris aristis brevioribus.
+
+  Gramen sylvaticum glabrum, panicula recurva. _Vaill. paris. 93. t. 18.
+  f. 3._
+
+[beta]. Bromus paniculæ ramis conjugato-binatis. _Fl. suec. 88._
+
+  Festuca foliis digiti latitudine longissimis, panicula laxa. _Roy.
+  lugdb. 69._
+
+  Gramen bromoides aquaticum latifolium, panicula sparsa tenuissima
+  aristata. _Scheuch. gram. 264._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ sylvis siccis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_pinnatus._]
+
+10. Bromus culmo indiviso, spiculis alternis subsessilibus teretibus.
+  _Fl. suec. 89._ _It. Gotl. 180._
+
+  Festuca culmo alternatim spicato, spicis teretibus. _Fl. lapp. 29.
+  Roy. lugdb. 67._
+
+  Gramen, spica brizæ, majus. _Bauh. pin. 9. prodr. 19. theatr. 133._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ sylvis montosis asperis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_cristatus._]
+
+11. Bromus spiculis distiche imbricatis sessilibus depressis. _Plant.
+  camtsch. 1._ *
+
+  Festuca culmo spicato, spiculis multifloris. _Gmel. sibir. 1. p. 115.
+  t. 23._
+
+  Gramen triticeum, spica latiore compacta, cristatum. _Buxb. cent. 1.
+  p. 32. t. 50. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiria_, _Tataria_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+STIPA.
+
+[_pennata._]
+
+1. Stipa aristis lanatis.
+
+  Festuca aristis paniculæ circiter longitudine plumosis. _Roy. lugdb.
+  68._
+
+  Gramen spicatum, aristis pennatis. _Tournef. inst. 518._ _Scheuchz.
+  gram. 153._
+
+  Gramen sparteum pennatum. _Bauh. pin. 5. theatr. 70._
+
+  Spartum austriacum. _Clus. hist. 2. p. 221._
+
+  Habitat in _Austria_, _Gallia_.
+
+
+[_juncea._]
+
+2. Stipa aristis nudis, calycibus semine longioribus.
+
+  Festuca aristis circiter longitudine paniculæ nudis. _Roy. lugdb. 68._
+
+  Festuca junceo folio. _Bauh. pin. 9._ _Theatr. 145._ _Scheuch. gram.
+  151._
+
+  Festuca longissimis aristis. _Bauh. pin. 10. theatr. 153._
+
+  Habitat in _Helvetia_, _Gallia_.
+
+
+[_avenacea._]
+
+3. Stipa aristis nudis, calycibus semen æquantibus.
+
+  Andropogon folio superiore spathaceo, pedunculis lateralibus oppositis
+  unifloris, aristis flexuosis. _Gron. virg. 133._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_.
+
+  _Culmi_ tenues. _Folium_ summum ventricosum longitudine paniculæ.
+  _Panicula_ pedunculis conjugatis, unifloris. _Calycis_ gluma uniflora,
+  pallida, bivalis, æqualis. Corollæ arista terminalis, contorta basi
+  articulata, nuda, longitudine pedunculorum. Gramen hoc Avena sativa
+  minus est.
+
+
+[_membranacea._]
+
+4. Stipa pedicellis dilatatis membranaceis.
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_. L[oe]fling.
+
+  _Gr._ vix pedale, habtu Avenæ. _Panicula_ simplex, vix subdivisa,
+  laxa, debilis. _Pedicelli_ membranacei, ancipites, obtusiusculi.
+  _Calycis_ arista longitudinæ aristæ corollinæ.
+
+
+AVENA.
+
+[_sibirica._]
+
+1. Avena paniculata, calycibus unifloris, seminibus hirsutis, aristis
+  calyce triplo longioribus.
+
+  Festuca glumis villosis, aristis calyce triplo longioribus. _Gmel.
+  sibir. 1. p. 113. t. 22._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiria_.
+
+
+[_elatior._]
+
+2. Avena calycibus bifloris, flosculo hermaphrodito mutico, masculo
+  aristato. _Fl. suec. 98._
+
+  Avena calycibus bifloris, panicula laxe spicata: pedunculis prioribus
+  fasciculatis. _Guett. stamp. 1. p. 182._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, panicula acerosa, semine paposo. _Dill. app. 48._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum elatius, juba longa splendente. _Raj. meth. 179.
+  angl. 3. p. 406._ _Moris. hist. 3. p. 214. s. 8. t. 7. f. 37._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 239._ _Hall. helv. 225._
+
+[beta] Avena panicula nutante, calycibus bifloris: altero flosculo
+  aristato. _Roy. lugdb. 66._
+
+  Gramen nudosum, avenacea panicula, radice tuberibus prædita. _Bauh.
+  pin. 2. prodr. 3. theatr. 18._ _Scheuch. gram. 237._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ maritimis & apricis.
+
+
+[_pensylvanica._]
+
+3. Avena panicula attenuata, calycibus bifloris seminibus villosis,
+  aristis calyce duplo longioribus.
+
+  Habitat in _Pensylvania_. Kalm.
+
+
+[_l[oe]flingiana._]
+
+4. Avena panicula contracta, flosculis binis apice biaristatis, dorso
+  arista reflexa. _L[oe]fl._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_.
+
+  Gramen vix digiti longitudine; _culmi_ plures ex radice. _Folia_
+  planiuscula: summum ventricosum latius. _Panicula_ coarctata, crassa.
+  _Calyx_ flosculis longior. _Aristæ_ terminales, setaceæ, longitudine
+  corollarum: dorsalis duplo longior, torta.
+
+
+[_sativa._]
+
+5. Avena calycibus dispermis, seminibus lævibus. _Hort. cliff. 25._
+  _Hort. ups. 20._ _Mat. med. 38._ _Roy. lugdb. 65._
+
+  Avena nigra. _Bauh. pin. 23._
+
+[beta]. Avena alba. _Bauh. pin. 23._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_fatua._]
+
+6. Avena panicula patente, calycibus trifloris, flosculis basi pilosis.
+  _Fl. suec. 97._
+
+  Avena seminibus hirsutis. _Fl. lapp. 30._ _Roy. lugdb. 65._
+
+  Festuca utriculis lanugine flavescentibus. _Bauh. pin. 10._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis lanugine flavescentibus. _Scheuch. gram.
+  239._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ agris inter segetes. [Sun]
+
+
+[_flavescens._]
+
+7. Avena panicula laxa, calycibus trifloris brevibus, flosculis omnibus
+  aristatis. _Roy. lugdb. 66._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum pratense elatius, panicula flavescente, locustis
+  parvis. _Raj. angl. 3. p. 407. hist. 1284._ _Scheuch. gram. 223._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, spica sparsa flavescente, locustis parvis. _Moris.
+  hist. 3. p. 215. s. 8. t. 7. f. 42._
+
+  Habitat in _Germania_, _Anglia_, _Gallia_.
+
+
+[_fragilis._]
+
+8. Avena spicata, flosculis subquaternis calyce longioribus.
+
+  Gramen loliaceum lanuginosum spica fragili articulata, glumis pilosis
+  aristatum. _Scheuch. gram. 32._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum spurium hirsutum, aristis geniculatis. _Barr. ic.
+  905. f. 1. 2. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Lusitania_, _Hispania_. L[oe]fl.
+
+
+[_pratensis._]
+
+9. Avena calycibus quinquefloris, panicula spicata.
+
+  Avena panicula spicata, spiculis cylindricis culmo oppressis. _Guett.
+  stamp. 1. p. 182._
+
+  Avena spicis erectis, calyce spiculis breviore. _Fl. lapp. 31._ _Fl.
+  suec. 96._
+
+  Avena calycibus trifloris, panicula nutante, foliis planis. _Gmel.
+  sibir. 1. p. 129._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum montanum, spica simplici, aristis recurvis. _Raj.
+  angl. 3. p. 252. t. 21. f. 1._ _Scheuch. gram. 226._
+
+[beta]. Gramen avenaceum glabrum s. potius hirsutum, panicula
+  purpuro-argentea splendente. _Raj. angl. 3. p. 406. t. 21. f. 2._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ pascuis siccis apricis.
+
+
+[_spicata._]
+
+10. Avena spicata, calycibus spiculis sexfloris longioribus: petalo
+  exteriore apice aristato furcatoque.
+
+  Habitat in _Pensylvania_.
+
+  Gramen angustum; _Folia_ linearia. _Spica_ composita ex spiculis 3.
+  s. 4. remotis, erectis: _Spiculæ_ subpedunculatæ: singulis _Calyx_
+  diphyllus, subulatus, æqualis, spicula longior; _Flosculi_ 6,
+  sessiles, erecti: _Petalo exteriore apice bifido in apices duos
+  setaceos, e quorum divisura _arista_ articulata, longitudine spiculæ.
+  _Facies_ Festucæ decumbentis._
+
+
+LAGURUS.
+
+[_ovatus._]
+
+1. Lagurus spica ovata. _Hort. cliff. 25._
+
+  Gramen alopecuroides, spica rotundiore. _Bauh. pin. 4. theatr. 56._
+
+  Gramen spicatum tomentosum longissimis aristis donatum. _T. Sheuch.
+  gram. 58._
+
+  Habitat in _Italia_, _Gallia_, _Sicilia_, _Lusitania_. [Sun]
+
+
+ARUNDO.
+
+[_Bambos._]
+
+1. Arundo arbor. _Bauh. pin. 18._ _Hort. cliff. 25._ _Fl. zeyl. 47._
+  _Roy. lugdb. 67._
+
+  Tabaxir & Mombu arbor. _Bauh. hist. 1. p. 222._
+
+  Ily. _Rheed. mal. 1. p. 25. t. 16._
+
+  Habitat in _India_ utraque. [Saturn]
+
+
+[_Donax._]
+
+2. Arundo calycibus trifloris, panicula diffusa. _Roy. lugdb. 66._
+
+  Arundo sativa. _Virid. cliff. 7._ _Hort. cliff. 26._
+
+  Arundo sativa, quæ Donax dioscoridis. _Bauh. pin. 17. theatr. 271._
+
+[beta] Arundo indica laconica versicolor. _Moris. hist. 3. p. 219. s. 8.
+  t. 8. f. 9._ _Hort. cliff. 26._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_, _Galloprovincia_.
+
+
+[_phragmites._]
+
+3. Arundo calycibus quinquefloris, panicula laxa. _Roy. lugdb. 66._
+  _Gron. virg. 137._
+
+  Arundo panicula laxa, flosculis quinis. _Fl. suec. 99._
+
+  Arundo panicula laxa, calycibus subbifloris. _Sauv. monsp. 38._
+
+  Arundo vulgaris s. phragmites dioscoridis. _Bauh. pin. 17._ _Scheuch.
+  gram. 161._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ lacubus fluviis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_epigejos._]
+
+4. Arundo calycibus unifloris, panicula erecta, foliis subtus glabris.
+
+  Arundo panicula coarctata erecta integra, foliis inferne glabris. _Fl.
+  suec. 101._
+
+  Gramen arundinaceum paniculatum montanum, panicula spadiceo viridi,
+  semine papposo. _Scheuch. gram. 124._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ collibus aridis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Calamogrostis._]
+
+5. Arundo calycibus unifloris, culmo ramoso. _Fl. lapp. 42._ _Fl. suec.
+  100._ _Roy. lugdb. 66._
+
+  Gramen arundinaceum, panicula molli spadicea, majus. _Bauh. pin. 7.
+  theatr. 94._ _Scheuch. gram. 122. t. 3. f. 5._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ paludibus graminosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_arenaria._]
+
+6. Arundo calycibus unifloris, foliis involutis mucronato-pungentibus.
+
+  Arundo foliorum lateribus convolutis acumine pungente. _Fl. lapp. 43._
+  _Fl. suec. 102._
+
+  Gramen sparteum spicatum, foliis mucronatis longioribus. _Bauh.
+  pin. 5._
+
+  Gramen spicatum secalinum maritimum maximum, spica longiore.
+  _T. Scheuch. gram. 138._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad maris litora arenosa. [Jupiter]
+
+
+ARISTIDA.
+
+[_adscensionis._]
+
+1. Aristida.
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, panicula minus sparsa, cujus singula grana tres
+  aristas longissimas habent. _Sloan. jam. 35. hist. 1. p. 16. t. 2.
+  f. 56._
+
+  Gramen avenaceum maderaspatanum, panicula sparsa aristis longioribus
+  ornata. _Pluk. alm. 174. t. 191. f. 3 ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Insula Adscensionis_ una ex quatuor istius pauperrimæ
+  Floræ plantis, quarum 1. Sherardia fruticosa 2. Euphorbia origanoides.
+  3. Portulaca. Osbeck. [Jupiter]
+
+  _Habitus_ Festucæ ovinæ, sed paulo major. _Radix_ cespitem
+  constituens. _Culmi_ inferne ramosi. _Folia_ e basi latiore sensim
+  angustata, plano-canaliculata, subulata: _Panicula_ oblonga, distincta
+  glumis corollæ univalvibus, filiformibus, longitudinaliter convolutis,
+  triplici arista terminatis.
+
+
+APLUDA.
+
+[_mutica._]
+
+1. Apluda.
+
+  Sch[oe]nanthus avenaceus procumbens maderaspatanus, bupleuri folio.
+  _P. Scheuch. gram. 119 ?_
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+  _Culmi_ longissimi, bipedales & ultra, debiles, glabri, geniculis
+  tumidis. _Folia_ longa, plana, lanceolata, petiolata s. versus vaginam
+  attenuata in petiolum. _Panicula_ angusta, parva, e lateribus exiens,
+  e vaginis minorum foliorum uti Lagurus. _Flores_ in nostra omnino
+  mutici, quo a Scheuchzeriana differunt.
+
+
+LOLIUM.
+
+[_perenne._]
+
+1. Lolium spica mutica.
+
+  Lolium spicis muticis, radice perenni. _Hort. cliff. 24._ _Fl. suec.
+  104._ _Roy. lugdb. 69._
+
+  Lolium spicis compressis, radice perenni. _Fl. lapp. 32._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum, angustiore folio & spica. _Bauh. pin. 9. theatr.
+  127._ _Scheuch. gram. 25._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad agrorum versuras solo fertili. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_temulentum._]
+
+2. Lolium spica aristata.
+
+  Lolium spicis aristatis, radice annua. _Hort. cliff. 23._ _Fl. suec.
+  103._ _Roy lugdb. 69._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum, spica longiore, s. Lolium dioscoridis. _Bauh. pin.
+  9. theatr. 121._ _Scheuch. gram. 31._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ agris inter Hordeum, Linum. [Sun]
+
+
+ELYMUS.
+
+[_arenarius._]
+
+1. Elymus foliis mucronato-pungentibus. _It. scan. 336._ _Gen. nov.
+  1094._
+
+  Secale spiculis geminatis. _Fl. suec. 106._
+
+  Triticum foliis acuminatis pungentibus. _Roy. lugdb. 71._
+
+  Gramen caninum maritimum, spica triticea, nostras. _Raj. hist. 1256._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 6._
+
+  Habitat ad _Europæ_ litora marina in arena mobili. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_Sibiricus._]
+
+2. Elymus spica flaccido pendula, spiculis binatis. _Hort. ups. 22. *
+  Gen. nov. 1094._
+
+  Triticum radice perenni, spiculis binis longissime aristatis, _Gmel.
+  sibir. 1. p. 123. t. 28._
+
+  Habitat in _Sibiria_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_canadensis._]
+
+3. Elymus spica flaccido-pendula, spiculis inferioribus ternatis;
+  superioribus binatis. _Gen. nov. 1094._
+
+  Gramen secalinum majus altissimum virginianum. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 180. s. 8. t. 10. f. 2._ _Raj. suppl. 599._
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_. Kalm. [Jupiter]
+
+  Convenit in plurimis cum _E. Sibirico_, a quo tamen differt 1.
+  Spiculis villosis, nec nudis. 2. _involucris_ in aristam exeuntibus
+  longioribus ipsa spicula; demtis aristis; at in sibirica involucrum
+  minus subulatum, sed fere lanceolatum in aristam definens, quæ longe
+  brevior sua spicula. 3. _Spicæ_ inferne ternæ, quum Sibirica semper
+  duas obtineat. 4. _Spiculæ_, dum florent, dehiscunt a scapo patulo, in
+  sibirica vero spiculæ approximatæ sunt scapo. _Variat hæc spicis
+  incurvis & pendulis. Aristæ_ corollinæ cum maturescit fructus
+  patenti-reflexæ sunt contra ac in Sibirica.
+
+
+[_virginicus._]
+
+4. Elymus spica erecta, spicula involucro longiore. _Hort. ups. 22._
+
+  Hordeum flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis, involucris flosculos
+  crassitie & longitudine superantibus. _Gron. virg. 13._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_caput medus._]
+
+5. Elymus spiculis unifloris involucris setaceis patentissimis.
+
+  Elymus involucris reflexo-patentibus. _Gen. nov. 1094._
+
+  Avena lusitanica spicata, caput medusæ referens. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 210._ _Raj. suppl. 611._
+
+  Gramen hordeaceum, spica aristis longissimis circumvallata. _Scheuch.
+  gram. 20. ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Lusitaniæ_, _Hispaniæ_ maritimis.
+
+
+[_Hystriæ._]
+
+6. Elymus spiculis involcro destitutis.
+
+  Gramen avenaceum, locustis aristatis, paniculis echinum referentibus.
+  _Gronov._
+
+  Habitat in  -  -  -  -
+
+  _Spica_ composita ex Spiculis duabus ad singulum dentem. _Spiculæ_
+  quadrifloræ; aristis longis. _Involucra_ nulla, sed horum loco Calli
+  duo.
+
+
+SECALE.
+
+[_cereale._]
+
+[hybernum.]
+
+1. Secale glumarum ciliis scabris. _Hort. ups. 22._
+
+  Secale hybernum vel majus. _Bauh. pin. 22. theatr. 425._
+
+[vernum.]
+
+[beta]. Secale vernum s. minus. _Bauh. pin. 23._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  - [Sun]
+
+
+[_villosum._]
+
+2. Secale glumarum ciliis villosis, squamis calycinis cuneiformibus.
+
+  Gramen spicatum secalinum, glumis villosis in aristas longissimas
+  desinentibus. _Tournef. inst. 518._
+
+  Gramen secalinum maximum. _Park. theatr. 1144._
+
+[beta]. Gramen creticum spicatum secalinum, glumis ciliatibus _Tournef.
+  cor. 39._ _Buxb. cent. 5. p. 21. t. 41._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ australi, & in oriente.
+
+
+[_orientale._]
+
+3. Secale glumis hirsutis, squamis calycinis subularis.
+
+  Gramen orientale secalinum, spica brevi & lata. _Tournef. cor. 39._
+
+  Habitat ad _Archipelagum_.
+
+
+[_creticum._]
+
+4. Secale glumis extrorsum ciliatis.
+
+  Gramen creticum spicatum secalinum altissimum, tuberosa radice.
+  _Tournef. cor. 39._ _Scheuch. gram. 22._
+
+  Habitat in _Creta_.
+
+
+HORDEUM.
+
+[_vulgare._]
+
+1. Hordeum flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis aristatis; ordinibus duobus
+  erectioribus.
+
+  Hordeum flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis, seminibus corticatis. _Hort.
+  ups. 22._ _Mat. med. 35._
+
+  Hordeum flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis. _Hort. cliff. 24._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 69._
+
+  Hordeum polystichon vernum. _Bauh. pin. 22. theatr. 439._
+
+[_c[oe]leste._]
+
+[beta]. Hordeum flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis, seminibus decorticatis.
+  _Hort. ups. 23._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_hexastichon._]
+
+2. Hordeum flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis aristatis, seminibus
+  sexfariam æqualiter positis. _Hort. ups. 23._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_distichon._]
+
+3. Hordeum flosculis lateralibus masculis muticis, seminibus angularibus
+  imbricatis. _Hort. ups. 23._
+
+  Hordeum distichon. _Bauh. pin. 22._
+
+[dist. nudum.]
+
+[beta]. Hordeum flosculis lateralibus masculis muticis, seminibus
+  angularibus imbricatis decorticatis.
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_zeocriton._]
+
+4. Hordeum flosculis lateralibus masculis muticis, seminibus angularibus
+  patentibus corticatis. _Hort. ups. 23. n. 5._
+
+  Zeocriton s. oryza germanica. _Bauh. pin. 22._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_murinum._]
+
+5. Hordeum flosculis lateralibus masculis aristatis. _Hort. cliff. 24._
+  _Fl. suec. 107._ _Roy. lugdb. 69._
+
+  Gramen hordeaceum minus & vulgare. _Bauh. pin. 8. theatr. 134._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 14._
+
+[beta]. Gramen spicatum secalinum minus. _Scheuch. gram. 17._ _Vaill.
+  paris. 83. t. 17. f. 6._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ locis ruderatis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_jubatum._]
+
+6. Hordeum aristis involucrisque setaceis longissimis.
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_. Kalm.
+
+  Habitus hordei murini, sed involucra & aristæ setaceæ quadruplo
+  longiores, quam tota spica, unde singularis facies graminis.
+
+
+TRITICA.
+
+* _Annua._
+
+[_æstivum._]
+
+1. Triticum glumis ventricosis glabris imbricatis aristatis. _Hort. ups.
+  21._
+
+  Triticum radice annua, spica glabra aristata. _Hort. cliff. 24._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 170._
+
+  Triticum æstivum. _Bauh. pin. 21._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_hybernum._]
+
+2. Triticum glumis ventricosis lævibus imbricatis submuticis. _Hort.
+  ups. 21._ _Mat. med. 36._
+
+  Triticum radice annua, spica mutica. _Hort. cliff. 24._ _Roy. lugdb.
+  70._
+
+  Triticum hybernum, aristis carens. _Bauh. pin. 21._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_turgidum._]
+
+3. Triticum glumis ventricosis villosis imbricatis obtusis. _Hort. ups.
+  21._
+
+  Triticum radice annua, glumis villosis. _Hort. cliff. 24._ _Roy.
+  lugdb. 70._
+
+  Triticum spica villosa quadrata breviore & turgidiore. _Moris. hist.
+  3. p. 176. s. 8. t. 1. f. 14._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_Spelta._]
+
+4. Triticum calycibus truncatis quadrifloris, flosculis aristatis
+  hermaphroditis: intermedio neutro. _Hort. ups. 21._
+
+  Hordeum flosculis lateralibus masculis muticis involucro destitutis.
+  _Sauv. monsp. 39._
+
+  Zea dicoccos vel Spelta major. _Bauh. pin. 22. theatr. 412. t. 414._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -  [Sun]
+
+
+[_monococcum._]
+
+5. Triticum involucris unifloris, floribus aristatis, spica disticha.
+  _Sauv. monsp. 39._ [+]
+
+  Hordeum distichum spica nitida s. Briza nuncupatum. _Tournef. inst.
+  513._
+
+  Zea Briza dicta s. monococcos germanica. _Bauh. pin. 21._
+
+  Briza monococcos dodonæi. _Lob. ic. 31._
+
+  Habitat  -  -  -  -
+
+
+* _Perennia._
+
+[_repens._]
+
+6. Triticum calycibus subulatis trifloris acuminatis.
+
+  Triticum radice repente, foliis viridibus. _Fl. lapp. 33._ _Fl. svec.
+  105._ _Hort. cliff. 24._ _Mat. med. 37._ _Roy. lugdb. 70._
+
+  Gramen caninum arvense s. Gramen dioscoridis. _Bauh. pin. 1._
+  _Scheuch. gram. 5._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ cultis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_caninum._]
+
+7. Triticum calycibus subulatis quadrifloris aristatis.
+
+  Gramen caninum non repens elatius, spica aristata. _Moris. hist. 3.
+  p. 177. s. 8. t. 1. f. 2._ _Buxb. cent. 4. p. 29. t. 50._
+
+  Gramen loliaceum radice repente s. Gramen officinarum, longioribus
+  aristis donatum. _T. Vaill. paris. 81. t. 17. f. 2._
+
+  Graminis spica triticea repentis vulgaris varietas cum spica aristata.
+  _Scheuch. gram. 9._
+
+  Habitat in _Europæ_ sepibus. [Jupiter]
+
+
+
+
+_TRIGYNIA._
+
+
+ERIOCAULON.
+
+[_quinquangulare._]
+
+1. Eriocaulon culmo quinquangulari, calyce universali pentaphyllo. _Fl.
+  zeyl. 48._ *
+
+  Scabiosa graminea nudicaulis, capitulis argenteis s. Statice minima
+  maderaspatana. _Pluk. alm. 366. t. 221. f. 7._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_sexangulare._]
+
+2. Eriocaulon culmo sexangulari, foliis ensiformibus. _Fl. zeyl. 49._
+
+  Gramen junceum indiæ orientalis minus, capitulo rotundo ex paleaceis
+  spiculis in cacumine caulis glomerato. _Pluk. mant. 48._
+
+  Habitat in _India_. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_setaceum._]
+
+3. Eriocaulon culmo sexangulari, foliis setaceis. _Fl. zeyl. 50._
+
+  Randalia malabarica, capillacco folio. _Petiv. topic. 344._
+
+  Tsieru-kotsijelleti-pullu. _Rheed. mal. 12. p. 129. t. 63._
+
+  Habitat in _India_.
+
+
+[_decangulare._]
+
+4. Eriocaulon culmo decangulari, foliis ensiformibus.
+
+  Eriocaulon noveboracense, capitulo albo globoso s. Globularia
+  americana statices haud absimilis, cauliculis lana atro-nitente
+  refertis. _Pluk. amalth. t. 409. f. 5._
+
+  Randalia americana procerior. _Pet. gaz. t. 6. f. 2._
+
+  Globulariæ affinis aquatica, caule tenui aphyllo gramineo, capitulis
+  albicantibus parvis globosis, foliis paucis humistratis gramineis.
+  _Gron. virg. 13._
+
+  Habitat in _Americæ_ septentrionalis paludibus.
+
+
+MONTIA.
+
+[_fontana._]
+
+1. Montia. _Fl. lapp. 30._ _Fl. suec. 108._ _Roy. lugdb. 199._
+
+  Montia aquatica minor. _Mich. gen. 18. t. 13. f. 2._
+
+  Cameraria arvensis minor. _Dill. giss. 46._
+
+  Alsinoides annua verna. _Vall. paris. t. 3. f. 4._
+
+  Alsine palustris, portulacæ aquaticæ similis. _Raj. hist. 1035._ _Pet.
+  herb. t. 10. f. 12._
+
+  Portulaca arvensis. _Bauh. pin. 288._
+
+  Habitat in _Europa_ ad scaturigines. [Sun]
+
+
+PROSERPINACA.
+
+[_palustris._]
+
+1. Proserpinaca. _Act. ups. 1741. p. 81._
+
+  Trixis. _Mitch. E. N. C. 1748. n. 23._
+
+  Habitat in _Virginiæ_ paludibus.
+
+  _Radix_ repens. _Caules_ pedales, teretiusculi. Folia alterna,
+  lanceolata, serrata, in petiolos desinentia: demersa s. ima in
+  lacinias lineares pinnatifida. _Flores_ axillares, solitarii.
+  _Fructus_ figura Poligoni.
+
+
+HOLOSTEUM.
+
+[_cordatum._]
+
+1. Holosteum foliis subcordatis. _Gen. nov. 1095._
+
+  Alsine foliis subcordatis, stipulis utrinque quaternis. _Hort. ups.
+  24._
+
+  Alsine americana, nummulariæ folio. _Herm. parad. 11. t. 11._
+
+  Habitat in _Jamaica_, _Surinama_.
+
+
+[_succulentum._]
+
+2. Holosteum foliis ellipticis carnosis. _Gen. nov. 1095._
+
+  Alsine foliis ellipticis succulentis. _Cold. noveb. 9._
+
+  Habitat in _Noveboraco_.
+
+
+[_hirsutum._]
+
+3. Holosteum foliis orbiculatis hirsutis. _Gen. nov. 1095._
+
+  Alsine foliis orbiculatis hirsutis, floribus sessilibus. _Roy. mss._
+
+  Habitat in _Malabaria_.
+
+
+[_umbellatum._]
+
+4. Holosteum floribus umbellatis.
+
+  Spergula foliis oppositis, pedunculis umbellatis. _Guett. stamp. 298._
+  _Dalib. paris. 134._
+
+  Holosteum caryophyllæum arvense. _Tabern. ic. 233._
+
+  Lychnis graminea hirsuta umbellifera. _Moris. hist. 2. p. 546. s. 5.
+  t. 22. f. 46._
+
+  Caryophyllus arvensis umbellatus, folio glabro. _Bauh. pin. 210._
+
+  Caryophyllus arvensis. _Bauh. hist. 3. p. 361._
+
+  Habitat in _Germaniæ_, _Galliæ_ arvis. [Sun]
+
+
+MOLLUGO.
+
+[_oppositifolia._]
+
+1. Mollugo foliis oppositis lanceolatis, ramis alternis, pedunculis
+  lateralibus confertis unifloris. _Fl. zeyl. 52._ *
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_.
+
+
+[_tetraphylla._]
+
+2. Mollugo foliis quaternis obovatis, panicula dichotoma. _Hort.
+  cliff. 28._ _Roy. lugdb. 215._ _Sauv. monsp. 164._
+
+  Anthyllis marina alsinefolia. _Bauh. pin. 282._
+
+  Anthyllis alsinefolia polygonoides major. _Barr. rar. 103. f. 534._
+
+  Habitat in _Italiæ_, _Narbonæ_ vineis. [Sun]
+
+  Huic petala 4, ovata, calyce breviora.
+
+
+[_pentaphylla._]
+
+3. Mollugo foliis quinis obovatis æqualibus, floribus paniculatis. _Fl.
+  zeyl. 51._
+
+  Alsine ramosa procumbens quadrifolia, ad radicem polyphylla. _Burm.
+  zeyl. 13. t. 8. f. 12._
+
+  Habitat in _Zeylona_.
+
+
+[_verticillata._]
+
+4. Mollugo foliis verticillatis cuneiformibus acutis, caule subdiviso
+  decumbente, pedunculis unifloris. _Hort. ups. 24._
+
+  Mollugo foliis sæpius septenis lanceolatis. _Gron. virg. 14._ Alsine
+  Spergula mariana, latiori folio, floribus ad nodos pediculis curtis
+  circa caulem insidentibus, calycibus eleganter punctatis. _Pluk. mant.
+  9. t. 332. f. 5._
+
+[beta]. Mollugo foliis septenis linearibus. _Hort. cliff. 28._
+
+  Alsine procumbens, gallii facie, africana. _Herm. lugdb. 19. t. 21._
+  _Ehret. pict. t. 6. f. 3._
+
+  Habitat in _Africa_, _Virginia_. [Sun]
+
+
+MINUARTIA.
+
+[_dichotoma._]
+
+1. Minuartia floribus confertis dichotomis. _L[oe]fl. epist. VI. 33._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_. [Sun]
+
+  _Plantula_ rigida, dura, tenax, sæpius simplex. _Folia_ opposita,
+  setacea. _Flores_ cymosi in capitulum quadratum, arcte dichotomum,
+  fastigiatum, caule sæpius majus, sessiles. _Bracteæ_ setaceæ, flore
+  longiores, apice recto. Semina quinque ad octo, subrotunda,
+  reniformia. _Color_ plantæ subfuscus. L[oe]fl.
+
+
+[_campestris._]
+
+2. Minuartia floribus terminalibus alternis bractea longioribus.
+  _L[oe]fl. epist. VIII: 44._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispaniæ_ collibus planis. [Sun]
+
+
+[_montana._]
+
+3. Minuartia floribus lateralibus alternis bractea longioribus, _L[oe]fl.
+  epist. VIII: 43._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispaniæ_ collibus altis. [Sun]
+
+
+QUERIA.
+
+[_hispanica._]
+
+1. Queria floribus confertis. _L[oe]fl._
+
+  Habitat in _Hispania_. [Sun]
+
+  _Antecedente_ minor, fragilior. _Capitulum_ florum obsoletius
+  tetragonum, facillime a caule discedens. _Bracteæ_ setaceæ, erectæ,
+  apice extrorsum hamatæ, vestibus adhærentes. _Semen_ 1, compressum,
+  subrotundum. _Color_ plantæ albidus. _Habitus_ antecedentis &
+  structura floris eadem; at _Semina_ solitaria & plura constituunt
+  genera diversissima.
+
+
+[_canadensis._]
+
+2. Queria floribus solitariis, caule dichotomo.
+
+  Mollugo foliis oppositis, stipulis quaternis, caule dichotomo. _Gron.
+  virg. 14 ?_
+
+  Habitat in _Canada_, _Virginia_. [Jupiter]
+
+  _Radix_ fibrosa. _Caulis_ strictus, dichotomus, spithamæus, teres,
+  filiformis, erectus. Herba lini cathartici. _Folia_ opposita,
+  lanceolato-ovata, integerrima, adspersa utrinque punctis fuscis.
+  _Stipulæ_ geminæ utrinque, acutæ, membranaceæ. _Flores_ solitarii,
+  subpedunculati, parvi, virides, ex singula dichotomia. _Calyx_
+  quinquepartitus: foliolis obtusiusculis, subfornicatis. _Petala_
+  nulla. _Stamina_ 3, Antheris flavis. _Germen_ subrotundum. _Styli_
+  tres. _Spontanea_ planta altior caule capillari; _culta_ crassior &
+  foliis minime punctatis.
+
+
+LECHEA.
+
+[_minor._]
+
+1. Lechea foliis lineari-lanceolatis, floribus paniculatis. _Gen. nov.
+  1074._ *
+
+  Capraria foliis integerrimis. _Gron. virg. 75._
+
+  Scoparia foliis tenuissimis in plurimos & tenuissimos ramulos divisa &
+  subdivisa. _Raj. suppl. 132._
+
+  Habitat in _Canadæ_ sylvis glareosis. [Jupiter]
+
+
+[_major._]
+
+2. Lechea foliis ovati-lanceolatis, floribus lateralibus vagis. _Gen.
+  nov. 1074. f. 4._ *
+
+  Habitat in _Canadæ_ aridis.
+
+       *       *       *       *       *
+           *       *       *       *
+       *       *       *       *       *
+
+LINNÆUS'S SOURCES
+
+  _All sources that could be identified are listed here in alphabetical
+  order. If you have additions or corrections to the list, please e-mail
+  Lucy2424@sbcglobal.net or errata@pglaf.org._
+
+  Texts by Linnæus himself ("Propria") are not listed. Four sources--
+  Hasselquist, Kalm, Loefling, Osbeck-- appear to have been students.
+  Most of their citations would today be listed as "personal
+  communication".
+
+  Note that the title pages of published books will often have different
+  inflectional endings than those listed: for example, a title given as
+  "Plantæ Rariores" might appear in print as "Libri Decem Plantarum
+  Rariorum".
+
+
+AUTHORS AND TEXTS
+
+  Alpini, Prospero. _De Plantis Exoticis_
+      _Listed as_ Alpinus / exotica.
+  Amman, Johann. _Stirpes rariores in Imperio rutheno._ _"Herbarium"
+    may refer to the actual herbarium, given to Linnæus at or before
+    Amman's death in 1743._
+      _Listed as_ Amanni / Ruthenica, Herbarium.
+  Barrelier, Jacques. _Icones Plantarum per Galliam, Hispaniam et
+    Italiam observatæ_
+      _Listed as_ Barrelieri / Icones.
+  Bauhin, Gaspard. _Pinax theatri botanici_
+      _Listed as_ Bauhini / pinax.
+  Bauhin, Jean (brother of Gaspard). _Historia plantarum nova et
+    absolutissima_
+      _Listed as_ Bauhini / Historia pl.
+  Boccone, Paolo. _Museo di piante rare della Sicilia, Malta, Corsica,
+    Italia, Piemonte, e Germania_, _Icones et descriptiones rariorum
+    plantarum Siciliae, Melitae, Galliae et Italiae_
+      _Listed as_ Bocconis / Museum, Siculæ plantæ.
+  Boerhaave, Herman. _Index plantarum quae in horto academico Lugduno
+    Batavo reperiuntur _
+      _Listed as_ Boerhavii / Hortus lugd-batavus.
+  Braunfels (Brunfels, Brunsfels), Otto. _In Dioscoridis historiam
+    plantarum certissima adaptatio_, _Herbarum vivae eicones_
+      _Listed as_ Brunsfelsii / Historia.
+  Breyne, Jakob. _Exoticarum plantarum centuria prima_
+  Breyne, Johann Philipp. _Prodromus rariorum plantarum_
+      _Listed as_ Breynii / Centuria; Prodromus a filio.
+  Burmann, Johannes. _Thesaurus zeylanicus_, _Rariorum Africanarum
+    plantarum_
+      _Listed as_ Burmanni / Zeylanica, africanarum decades.
+  Buxbaum, Johann Christian. _Plantarum minus cognitarum centuria I.-V._
+      _Listed as_ Buxbaum / Centuriæ.
+  Camerer, Joachim (the younger). _Editor of_ Pietro Andrea Mattioli,
+    _De Plantis Epitome Utilissima_
+      _Listed as_ Camerarii / epitome.
+  Catesby, Mark. _Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama
+    Islands_
+      _Listed as_ Catesby / Carolina 1. 2. 3.
+  Clusius. _see l'Ecluse_
+  Colden, Cadwallader. _de Plantis Coldinghamensibus in Provincia
+    Noveboracensi Americes_
+      _Listed as_ Colden Conr. / Plantæ coldinghamiæ. act. ups. 1743.
+      quart.
+  Colonna, Fabio. _Ecphrasis_
+      _Listed as_ Columnæ / ecphrasis.
+  Commelin, Jan (Johannes). _Hortus medicus Amstelodamensis_
+  Commelin, Caspar (nephew of Jan). _Praeludia botanica ad publicas
+    plantarum exoticarum_
+      _Listed jointly as_ Commelini / Hort. amstel. 1. 2. Præludia.
+  Cornut, Jacques Philippe. _Canadensium Plantarum Historia_
+      _Listed as_ Cornuti / Canadenses.
+  Dalechamp, Jacques. _(H)istoria generalis plantarum_
+      _Listed as_ Dalechampii / historia.
+  Dalibard, Thomas-François. _Florae parisiensis prodromus_
+      _Listed as_ Dalibard M. / Flora parisiensis. Paris. 1749. duod.
+  Dillen, Johann Jakob. _Hortus Elthamensis_, _Historia Muscorum_
+      _Listed as_ Dillenii / Elthamenses, Musci.
+  Dodart, Denis. _Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des plantes_
+      _Listed as_ Dodarti / memoires.
+  Dodoens, Rembert. _Stirpium historiae pemptades sex_
+      _Listed as_ Dodonæi / pemptades.
+  Ecluse. _see l'Ecluse_
+  Fuchs, Leonhart. _De historia stirpium commentarii insignes_
+      _Listed as_ Fuchsii / historia.
+  Gmelin, Johan Georg. _Flora Sibirica_ (_complete text has 4 volumes_)
+      _Listed as_ Gmelin J. G. / Flora Sibirica 1. 2. Petrop. 1750. &c.
+      quart.
+  Gorter, David de. _Flora Gelro-Zutphanica exhibens plantas per
+    ducatum Gelriae et comitatum Zutphaniae crescentes_: Harderwijk
+      _Listed as_ Gorter Dav. / Floræ gelro-zulphan. Harderv. 1745. oct.
+  Gronov(ius), Jan Frederik (or Johann Friedrich). _Flora Virginica._
+      _Listed as_ Gronovius J. F. / Flora virginica 1. 2. Leidæ 1739.
+      oct.
+  Guettard, Jean-Étienne. _Observations sur les plantes_
+      _Listed as_ Guettard M. / Observations sur les plantes. Paris.
+      1747. oct.
+  Haller, Albrecht von. _Enumeratio methodica stirpium Helveticae
+    indigenarum_
+      _Listed as_ Haller Alb. / Stirpes helveticæ. Götting. 1742. Fol.
+  Hasselquist, Fred(e)rik. (Article and personal communication.)
+      _Listed as_ Hasselquist Fr. / Pl. ægypti in act. ups. & epistolis.
+  Hermann, Paul. _Hortus Academi Lugduno-Batavi Catalogus_. _Paradisus
+    batavus_
+      _Listed as_ Hermanni / Hort. lugdbat. Paradisus.
+  Hill, (Sir) John. _A History of Plants_ (also spelled Historie)
+      _Listed as_ Hill Joh. / Historis of plants. Lond. 1751. fol.
+  Isnard. _see Danty d'Isnard_
+  Jussieu, Bernard de. _several works with "Plantae rariores" in title_
+      _Listed as_ Jussieu B. / Pl. rariores variæ in lit. & act. paris.
+  Kaempfer, Engelbert. _Amoenitates Exoticae_
+      _Listed as_ Kæmpferi / Am[oe]nitates exoticæ.
+  Kalm, Pehr or Petter. (Unpublished work.)
+      _Listed as_ Kalm Petr. / Plantæ canadenses propediem edendæ.
+  l'Ecluse, Charles de. _Rariorum Plantarum Historia_
+      _Listed as_ Clusii / historia.
+  Lemonnier. _see Monnier_
+  l'Obel, Mathias de. _Plantarum seu stirpium icones_
+      _Listed as_ Lobelii / Icones.
+  Loefling, Pehr. Personal communication and unpublished work.
+      _Listed as_ Loefling Petr. / Pl. hispanicæ in epistolis, Msc.
+  Loesel, Johannes. _Flora prussica_
+      _Listed as_ L[oe]selii / prussica.
+  Ludwig, Christian Gottlieb. _Aphorismi botanici (1738)_
+      _Listed as_ Ludvig C. G. / Genera Aphorismi. Lips. 173? oct.
+  Markgraf, Georg. _Historia rerum naturalium Brasiliae_
+      _Listed as_ Marcgravii / brasilia.
+  Martyn, John. _Historia plantarum rariorum_
+      _Listed as_ Martyni / Centuria.
+  Mattioli. _see Camerer_
+  Mitchel(l), John. _Genera plantarum_ (_Virginiae_ or _Virginiacarum_)
+      _Listed as_ Mitchel Joh. / Genera pl. virginic. E. N. C.
+  Morison, Robert. _Plantarum historia universalis_
+      _Listed as_ Morisoni / historia. 2. 3.
+  Obel. _see l'Obel_
+  Osbeck, Pehr. (Personal communication and unpublished work.)
+      _Listed as_ Osbeck Petr. / Pl. chinenses in literis, Msc.
+  Petiver, James. _Gazophylacium Naturæ et Artis_
+      _Listed as_ Petiveri / gazaphylacium.
+  Plukenet, Leonard _Almagestum Botanicum_, _Phytographia_
+      _Listed as_ Plukenetii / Almagestum, Phytographia.
+  Ray, John. _Historia Plantarum_
+      _Listed as_ Raji / historia. 1. 2. Supplementum 3. Synopsis 3:tia
+  Reneaulme, Paul de. _Specimen Historiae Plantarum_
+      _Listed as_ Renealmi / Specimen.
+  Rheede, Hendrik Adrian van. _Hortus Malabaricus_
+      _Listed as_ Rheede / Hort. malab.
+  Rivin, Auguste. _Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales_
+      _Listed as_ Rivini / Ordines.
+  Royen, Adriann van. _Florae Leydensis Prodromus, exhibens plantas
+    quae in horto academico Lugduno-Batavo aluntur_
+      _Listed as_ Royen Adr. / Flora leidensis. Leidæ 1740. oct.
+  Sauvages = François Boissier de Sauvages de la Croix (sometimes
+    shown as de la Croix de Sauvages) _Methodus foliorum, seu plantae
+    florae monspeliensis (La Haye)_
+      _Listed as_ Sauvages Fr. / Flora monspeliensis. Hagæ 1751. oct.
+  Scheuchzer, Johann Jakob. _Agrostographia sive Historia graminum_,
+    _Itinera alpina tria_
+      _Listed as_ Scheuchzeri / Gramina, Itinera alpina.
+  Séguier, Jean-François. _Plantæ Veronenses_
+      _Listed as_ Seguieri / Verona.
+  Sloane, (Sir) Hans. _A Voyage to the Islands Madera, Barbados,
+    Nieves, S. Christophers and Jamaica ..._
+      _Listed as_ Sloani / Jamaica.
+  Tabernæmontani. _see Theodor_
+  Theodor, Jacob (from Bergzabern = Tabernaemontanus). _Neuw
+    Kreuterbuch_ (_This text may have been confused with Fuchs,
+    Historia, which appears to have used the same illustrations_)
+      _Listed as_ Tabernæmontani / Historia.
+  Tilli, Michelangelo. _Catalogus Plantarum Horti Pisani_
+      _Listed as_ Tilli / Hortus pisanus.
+  Tournefort, Joseph Pitton de. _Institutiones Rei Herbariae_
+      _Listed as_ Tournefortii / institutiones.
+  Wachendorff, Evert Jacob van. (Utrecht) _Horti Ultrajectini Index_
+      _Listed as_ Wachendorff E. J. / Hortus Ultrajectinus. Traject.
+      1747. oct.
+
+
+AUTHORS OF UNIDENTIFIED TEXTS
+
+  Büttner, David Sigismund. (_Source uncertain; title may involve
+    misreading of publisher's name Cunonis_)
+      _Listed as_ Büttner D. G. / Plantæ cunonis. Amstel. 1750. oct.
+  Danty d'Isnard, Antoine-Tristan. (_Text unidentified: journal
+    article?_)
+      _Listed as_ Isnard / acta parisina.
+  Monnier = Louis Guillaume le Monnier (sometimes shown as Lemonnier).
+    (_Text unidentified_)
+      _Listed as_ Monier Lud. Guil. / cat. des pl. en Auvergne &c. Par.
+      1745. q.
+  Monti, Gaetano Lorenzo. (_Text unidentified; see Errata_)
+      _Listed as_ Monti Cajet / Genus Aldrovandæ &c. Inst. Bonon.
+      Vol. 2.
+  Plumier, Charles _Nova plantarum americanarum genera_. _Description
+    des plantes de l'Amérique_ (_Sources uncertain_)
+      _Listed as_ Plumierii / Genera, Species, Americana, Filices.
+  Sesler, Leonhard. (_Text unidentified_)
+      _Listed as_ Seslerus Leonh. / Epistola de vitaliana. Venet. 1750.
+      fol.
+  Vaillant, Sébastien. _Botanicon Parisiense_ (_Texts uncertain_)
+      _Listed as_ Vaillantii / Acta parisina. Flora parisina.
+
+
+UNIDENTIFIED AUTHORS
+
+  Fewillæi / peruviana.
+  Michelii / Genera nova.
+  Monti / Gramina. (_Text unidentified; author may be the Gaetano
+    Monti listed above_)
+
+
+ADDENDA and CORRIGENDA
+
+Author's Addenda
+
+  _Longer items were listed at the end of the first volume. Brief
+  additions were listed twice, 30 pages apart, at the end of the second
+  volume. Additions to the present selection, Monandria through
+  Triandria, are:_
+
+    _paragraph added to Gratiola virginiana (page 17)_
+      Tsieria Manga Nari ...
+    _paragraph added to Salvia pratensis (page 25)_
+      Habitat in ...
+    _genus added between Melothria and L[oe]flingia (page 35)_
+      ORTEGA
+    _species added to genus Stipa (page 79)_
+      4. [_membranacea._]
+    _species added to genus Elymus (page 84)_
+      6. [_Hystriæ._]
+
+Author's Errata
+
+  _The original Errata list appears at the end of the second volume.
+  All changes have been made. The six items that apply to the present
+  selection are:_
+
+    page 6 no. 3 _for_ Virginia _read_ virginica
+      _The passage cited occurs on page 4, not page 6_
+    page 30 no. 14 _for_ petatum _read_ peltatum
+      _The text to be corrected reads "pelatum"_
+    page 59 no. 9 _for_ filiformæ _read_ filiforme
+      _The passage cited occurs on page 57, not page 59_
+    page 61 MILIUM 1. _for_ foliis dispermis _read_ floribus dispermis
+      _The text to be corrected reads "foliis dispersis";
+      "foliis" changed to "floribus", "dispersis" retained_
+    page 63 no. 1 _for_ spicatum _read_ indicum
+      _The name is feminine: "spicata" changed to "indica"_
+    page 83 LOLIUM 1. _for_ [Sun] _read_ [Jupiter]
+      "   "   "    2. _for_ [Jupiter] _read_ [Sun]
+
+
+Typographical Errors and Misspellings Noted by Transcriber
+
+  _Orthographic variation between u and v was left unchanged, but
+  lower-case j was changed to i where necessary. Forms in "ae" or
+  "oe" where "æ" or "[oe]" was expected were silently changed.
+
+Ignoto Genere proprio / nulla descriptio / _quis accurata tradita_
+  _"quis" unchanged: error for "quamvis"_
+SYNONYNA paucissima
+  _spelling unchanged_
+... utilioribus observationibus impendam.
+  _text reads "impemdam"_
+LUDVIG C. G. Genera Aphorismi. _Lips._ 1738
+  _last digit of date missing_
+HILL JOH. Historis of plants. _Lond._ 1751. _fol._
+  _spelling "Historis" unchanged_
+Monti Cajet. Genus Aldrovandæ &c. _Inst. Bonon. Vol. 2._
+  _spelling unchanged: may be error for "Aldovrandæ"_
+
+[Corispermum squarrosum]
+Habitat ad Wolgam ...
+  _spelling unchanged_
+[Circæa alpina.]
+... differt quidem a priori, attamen nimis affinis.
+  _text appears to read "affii s"_
+[Veronica multifida]
+... foliis multifidis. Veronica montana ...
+  _text reads "Verorica"_
+[Veronica verna]
+Habitat in _Sueciæ_, _Germaniæ_ ...
+  _text reads "Gemaniæ"_
+[Salvia hæmatodes]
+10. Salvia foliis cordato-ovatis ...
+  _text reads "Saliva"_
+[Salvia pyrenaica]
+... _Roy. lugdb. 309._
+  _text reads "lougdb."_
+[Salvia afr. lutea]
+... _Roy. lugdb. 308._
+  _text reads "lngdb."_
+[Piper umbellatum]
+... foliis amplis cordatis non umbilicatis. _Plum. amer. 53. t. 73._
+  _text reads "umbilicacatis" ... "am[oe]r"_
+[Valeriana tuberosa [beta]]
+Habitat in ... _Galloprovincia_.
+  _text reads "Galloprovinicia"_
+[Crocus sativus]
+... _Roy. lugdb. 41._
+  _text reads "lugb."_
+[Gladiolus angustus]
+Gladiolus caule simplicissimo ...
+  _text reads "simplcissimo"_
+[Iris versicolor]
+Habitat in ... _Pensylvania_.
+  _text reads "Pensylvia"_
+[Saccharum officinarum]
+  _sidenote text (species name) reads "officinaram"_
+[Phleum pratense]
+Gramen typhoides maximum, spica longissima.
+  _text reads "longisima"_
+[Alopecurus pratensis]
+... cum pilis longiusculis in spica Onocoidon ...
+  _"i" in "Onocoidon" uncertain_
+[Agrostis stolonifera]
+... _Scheuch. gram. 128._
+  _text reads "Sheuch."_
+[Aira alpina]
+... _Scheuch. gram. 222._
+  _text reads "Seheuch."_
+[Poa aquatica]
+Poa panicula diffusa ...
+  _text reads "Pao"_
+[Poa Eragrostis]
+Gramen, paniculis elegantissimis, minimum. _Scheuch. gram. 192._
+  _text reads "Schench."_
+[Briza media]
+Habitat in _Europæ_ partis siccioribus._
+  _text reads "siciccoribus"_
+[Dactylis cynosuroides [beta]]
+  _[beta] (beta) printed upside-down
+[Cynosurus indicus]
+Cynosurus spicis aggregatis terminalibus ...
+  _text reads "Cynosnrus"_
+[Festuca cristata]
+Habitat in _Lusitaniæ_ collibus sterilibus.
+  _text reads "Lusitanæ"_
+[Bromus ciliatus]
+... Panicula valde nutans, non crispis pedunculis._
+  _text reads "pedune/culis" at line break_
+[Avena fragilis]
+.... _Scheuch. gram. 32._
+  _text reads "Saheuch."_
+[Apluda mutica]
+... bupleuri folio. _P. Scheuch. gram. 119 ?_
+  _"P." unchanged_
+[Eriocaulon decangulare]
+... foliis ensiformibus.
+  _text reads "enfiformibus"_
+
+Punctuation and Typography
+
+  _Many periods (full stops) at the end of abbreviations were missing
+  or invisible. These have been silently supplied. Commas printed in
+  place of periods, and similar errors, were silently corrected. A few
+  clearly incorrect periods were deleted._
+  _Some words and letters used Italic type where Roman would be
+  expected, or the reverse. In particular, the form "Habitat _in Nnnn_"
+  was common. These irregularities have been silently adjusted._
+  _The html version of this text includes notations of irregularities
+  in punctuation and typography. The complete (two volumes, 1200 octavo
+  pages) version of the text will also include a fuller listing._
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Species Plantarum, by Carolus Linnaeus
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