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+Project Gutenberg Etext The History of Caliph Vathek, by Beckford
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+The History of Caliph Vathek
+
+by William Beckford
+
+February, 2000 [Etext #2060]
+
+
+Project Gutenberg Etext The History of Caliph Vathek, by Beckford
+******This file should be named cvthk10.txt or cvthk10.zip*******
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+This etext was prepared by David Price, email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk
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+This etext was prepared by David Price, email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk
+from the 1887 Cassell and Company edition.
+
+
+
+
+
+THE HISTORY OF THE CALIPH VATHEK
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION
+
+
+
+William Beckford, born in 1759, the year before the accession of
+King George the Third, was the son of an Alderman who became twice
+Lord Mayor of London. His family, originally of Gloucestershire,
+had thriven by the plantations in Jamaica; and his father, sent to
+school in England, and forming a school friendship at Westminster
+with Lord Mansfield, began the world in this country as a merchant,
+with inheritance of an enormous West India fortune. William
+Beckford the elder became Magistrate, Member of Parliament,
+Alderman. Four years before the birth of William Beckford the
+younger he became one of the Sheriffs of London, and three years
+after his son's birth he was Lord Mayor. As Mayor he gave very
+sumptuous dinners that made epochs in the lives of feeding men.
+His son's famous "History of the Caliph Vathek" looks as if it had
+been planned for an Alderman's dream after a very heavy dinner at
+the Mansion House. There is devotion in it to the senses, emphasis
+on heavy dining. Vathek piqued himself on being the greatest eater
+alive; but when the Indian dined with him, though the tables were
+thirty times covered, there was still want of more food for the
+voracious guest. There is thirst: for at one part of the dream,
+when Vathek's mother, his wives, and some eunuchs "assiduously
+employed themselves in filling bowls of rock crystal, and emulously
+presented them to him, it frequently happened that his avidity
+exceeded their zeal, insomuch that he would prostrate himself upon
+the ground to lap up the water, of which he could never have
+enough." And the nightmare incidents of the Arabian tale all
+culminate in a most terrible heartburn. Could the conception of
+Vathek have first come to the son after a City dinner?
+
+Though a magnificent host, the elder Beckford was no glutton. In
+the year of his first Mayoralty, 1763, Beckford, stood by the side
+of Alderman Wilkes, attacked for his No. 45 of The North Briton.
+As champion of the popular cause, when he had been again elected to
+the Mayoralty, Beckford, on the 23rd of May, 1770, went up to King
+George the Third at the head of the Aldermen and Livery with an
+address which the king snubbed with a short answer. Beckford asked
+leave to reply, and before His Majesty recovered breath from his
+astonishment, proceeded to reply in words that remain graven in
+gold upon his monument in Guildhall. Young Beckford, the author of
+"Vathek," was then a boy not quite eleven years old, an only son;
+and he was left three years afterwards, by his father's death, heir
+to an income of a hundred thousand a year, with a million of cash
+in hand.
+
+During his minority young Beckford's mother, who was a
+granddaughter of the sixth Earl of Abercorn, placed him under a
+private tutor. He was taught music by Mozart; and the Earl of
+Chatham, who had been his father's friend, thought him so fanciful
+a boy--"all air and fire"--that he advised his mother to keep the
+Arabian Nights out of his way. Happily she could not, for Vathek
+adds the thousand and second to the thousand and one tales, with
+the difference that it joins to wild inventions in the spirit of
+the East touches of playful extravagance that could come only from
+an English humourist who sometimes laughed at his own tale, and did
+not mind turning its comic side to the reader. The younger William
+Beckford had been born at his father's seat in Wiltshire, Fonthill
+Abbey; and at seventeen amused himself with a caricature "History
+of Extraordinary Painters," encouraging the house-keeper of
+Fonthill to show the pictures to visitors as works of Og of Basan
+and other worthies in her usual edifying manner.
+
+Young Beckford's education was continued for a year and a half at
+Geneva. He then travelled in Italy and the Low Countries, and it
+was at this time that he amused himself by writing, at the age of
+about twenty-two, "Vathek" in French, at a single sitting; but he
+gave his mind to it and the sitting lasted three days and two
+nights. An English version of it was made by a stranger, and
+published without permission in 1784. Beckford himself published
+his tale at Paris and Lausanne in 1787, one year after the death of
+a wife to whom he had been three years married, and who left him
+with two daughters.
+
+Beckford went to Portugal and Spain; returned to France, and was
+present at the storming of the Bastille. He was often abroad; he
+bought Gibbon's library at Lausanne, and shut himself up with it
+for a time, having a notion of reading it through. He was
+occasionally in Parliament, but did not care for that kind of
+amusement. He wrote pieces of less enduring interest than
+"Vathek," including two burlesques upon the sentimental novel of
+his time. In 1796 he settled down at Fonthill, and began to spend
+there abundantly on building and rebuilding. Perhaps he thought of
+Vathek's tower when he employed workmen day and night to build a
+tower for himself three hundred feet high, and set them to begin it
+again when it fell down. He is said to have spent upon Fonthill a
+quarter of a million, living there in much seclusion during the
+last twenty years of his life. He died in 1844.
+
+The happy thought of this William Beckford's life was "Vathek." It
+is a story that paints neither man nor outward nature as they are,
+but reproduces with happy vivacity the luxuriant imagery and wild
+incidents of an Arabian tale. There is a ghost of a moral in the
+story of a sensual Caliph going to the bad, as represented by his
+final introduction to the Halls of Eblis. But the enjoyment given
+by the book reflects the real enjoyment that the author had in
+writing it--enjoyment great enough to cause it to be written at a
+heat, in one long sitting, without flagging power. Young and
+lively, he delivered himself up to a free run of fancy, revelled in
+the piled-up enormities of the Wicked Mother, who had not brought
+up Vathek properly, and certainly wrote some parts of his nightmare
+tale as merrily as if he were designing matter for a pantomime.
+
+Whoever, in reading "Vathek," takes it altogether seriously, does
+not read it as it was written. We must have an eye for the vein of
+caricature that now and then comes to the surface, and invites a
+laugh without disturbing the sense of Eastern extravagance bent
+seriously upon the elaboration of a tale crowded with incident and
+action. Taken altogether seriously, the book has faults of
+construction. But the faults turn into beauties when we catch the
+twinkle in the writer's eye.
+
+H. M.
+
+
+
+THE HISTORY OF THE CALIPH VATHEK
+
+
+
+Vathek, ninth Caliph of the race of the Abassides, was the son of
+Motassem, and the grandson of Haroun Al Raschid. From an early
+accession to the throne, and the talents he possessed to adorn it,
+his subjects were induced to expect that his reign would be long
+and happy. His figure was pleasing and majestic; but when he was
+angry one of his eyes became so terrible that no person could bear
+to behold it, and the wretch upon whom it was fixed instantly fell
+backward, and sometimes expired. For fear, however, of
+depopulating his dominions and making his palace desolate he but
+rarely gave way to his anger.
+
+Being much addicted to women and the pleasures of the table, he
+sought by his affability to procure agreeable companions; and he
+succeeded the better as his generosity was unbounded, and his
+indulgences unrestrained, for he was by no means scrupulous, nor
+did he think with the Caliph Omar Ben Abdalaziz that it was
+necessary to make a hell of this world to enjoy Paradise in the
+next.
+
+He surpassed in magnificence all his predecessors. The palace of
+Alkoremmi, which his father Motassem had erected on the hill of
+Pied Horses, and which commanded the whole city of Samarah, was in
+his idea far too scanty; he added therefore five wings, or rather
+other palaces, which he destined for the particular gratification
+of each of his senses.
+
+In the first of these were tables continually covered with the most
+exquisite dainties, which were supplied both by night and by day,
+according to their constant consumption, whilst the most delicious
+wines and the choicest cordials flowed forth from a hundred
+fountains that were never exhausted. This palace was called "The
+Eternal or Unsatiating Banquet."
+
+The second was styled "The Temple of Melody, or the Nectar of the
+Soul." It was inhabited by the most skilful musicians and admired
+poets of the time, who not only displayed their talents within,
+but, dispersing in bands without, caused every surrounding scene to
+reverberate their songs, which were continually varied in the most
+delightful succession.
+
+The palace named "The Delight of the Eyes, or the Support of
+Memory," was one entire enchantment. Rarities collected from every
+corner of the earth were there found in such profusion as to dazzle
+and confound, but for the order in which they were arranged. One
+gallery exhibited the pictures of the celebrated Mani, and statues
+that seemed to be alive. Here a well-managed perspective attracted
+the sight; there the magic of optics agreeably deceived it; whilst
+the naturalist on his part exhibited, in their several classes, the
+various gifts that Heaven had bestowed on our globe. In a word,
+Vathek omitted nothing in this palace that might gratify the
+curiosity of those who resorted to it, although he was not able to
+satisfy his own, for he was of all men the most curious.
+
+"The Palace of Perfumes," which was termed likewise "The Incentive
+to Pleasure," consisted of various halls, where the different
+perfumes which the earth produces were kept perpetually burning in
+censers of gold. Flambeaux and aromatic lamps were here lighted in
+open day. But the too powerful effects of this agreeable delirium
+might be avoided by descending into an immense garden, where an
+assemblage of every fragrant flower diffused through the air the
+purest odours.
+
+The fifth palace, denominated "The Retreat of Joy, or the
+Dangerous," was frequented by troops of young females beautiful as
+the houris, and not less seducing, who never failed to receive with
+caresses all whom the Caliph allowed to approach them; for he was
+by no means disposed to be jealous, as his own women were secluded
+within the palace he inhabited himself.
+
+Notwithstanding the sensuality in which Vathek indulged, he
+experienced no abatement in the love of his people, who thought
+that a sovereign immersed in pleasure was not less tolerable to his
+subjects than one that employed himself in creating them foes. But
+the unquiet and impetuous disposition of the Caliph would not allow
+him to rest there; he had studied so much for his amusement in the
+lifetime of his father as to acquire a great deal of knowledge,
+though not a sufficiency to satisfy himself; for he wished to know
+everything, even sciences that did not exist. He was fond of
+engaging in disputes with the learned, but liked them not to push
+their opposition with warmth; he stopped the mouths of those with
+presents whose mouths could be stopped, whilst others, whom his
+liberality was unable to subdue, he sent to prison to cool their
+blood: a remedy that often succeeded.
+
+Vathek discovered also a predilection for theological controversy,
+but it was not with the orthodox that he usually held. By this
+means he induced the zealots to oppose him, and then persecuted
+them in return; for he resolved at any rate to have reason on his
+side.
+
+The great prophet Mahomet, whose vicars the caliphs are, beheld
+with indignation from his abode in the seventh heaven the
+irreligious conduct of such a vicegerent. "Let us leave him to
+himself," said he to the genii, who are always ready to receive his
+commands; "let us see to what lengths his folly and impiety will
+carry him; if he run into excess we shall know how to chastise him.
+Assist him, therefore, to complete the tower which, in imitation of
+Nimrod, he hath begun, not, like that great warrior, to escape
+being drowned, but from the insolent curiosity of penetrating the
+secrets of Heaven; he will not divine the fate that awaits him."
+
+The genii obeyed, and when the workmen had raised their structure a
+cubit in the day-time, two cubits more were added in the night.
+The expedition with which the fabric arose was not a little
+flattering to the vanity of Vathek. He fancied that even
+insensible matter showed a forwardness to subserve his designs, not
+considering that the successes of the foolish and wicked form the
+first rod of their chastisement.
+
+His pride arrived at its height when, having ascended for the first
+time the eleven thousand stairs of his tower, he cast his eyes
+below, and beheld men not larger than pismires, mountains than
+shells, and cities than bee-hives. The idea which such an
+elevation inspired of his own grandeur completely bewildered him;
+he was almost ready to adore himself, till, lifting his eyes
+upward, he saw the stars as high above him as they appeared when he
+stood on the surface of the earth. He consoled himself, however,
+for this transient perception of his littleness with the thought of
+being great in the eyes of others, and flattered himself that the
+light of his mind would extend beyond the reach of his sight, and
+transfer to the stars the decrees of his destiny.
+
+With this view the inquisitive prince passed most of his nights on
+the summit of his tower, till he became an adept in the mysteries
+of astrology, and imagined that the planets had disclosed to him
+the most marvellous adventures, which were to be accomplished by an
+extraordinary personage from a country altogether unknown.
+Prompted by motives of curiosity, he had always been courteous to
+strangers, but from this instant he redoubled his attention, and
+ordered it to be announced by sound of trumpet, through all the
+streets of Samarah, that no one of his subjects, on peril of
+displeasure, should either lodge or detain a traveller, but
+forthwith bring him to the palace.
+
+Not long after this proclamation there arrived in his metropolis a
+man so hideous that the very guards who arrested him were forced to
+shut their eyes as they led him along. The Caliph himself appeared
+startled at so horrible a visage, but joy succeeded to this emotion
+of terror when the stranger displayed to his view such rarities as
+he had never before seen, and of which he had no conception.
+
+In reality, nothing was ever so extraordinary as the merchandise
+this stranger produced; most of his curiosities, which were not
+less admirable for their workmanship than splendour, had, besides,
+their several virtues described on a parchment fastened to each.
+There were slippers which enabled the feet to walk; knives that out
+without the motion of a hand; sabres which dealt the blow at the
+person they were wished to strike; and the whole enriched with gems
+that were hitherto unknown.
+
+The sabres, whose blades emitted a dazzling radiance, fixed more
+than all the Caliph's attention, who promised himself to decipher
+at his leisure the uncouth characters engraven on their sides.
+Without, therefore, demanding their price, he ordered all the
+coined gold to be brought from his treasury, and commanded the
+merchant to take what he pleased; the stranger complied with
+modesty and silence.
+
+Vathek, imagining that the merchant's taciturnity was occasioned by
+the awe which his presence inspired, encouraged him to advance, and
+asked him, with an air of condescension, "Who he was? whence he
+came? and where he obtained such beautiful commodities?" The man,
+or rather monster, instead of making a reply, thrice rubbed his
+forehead, which, as well as his body, was blacker than ebony, four
+times clapped his paunch, the projection of which was enormous,
+opened wide his huge eyes, which glowed like firebrands, began to
+laugh with a hideous noise, and discovered his long amber-coloured
+teeth bestreaked with green.
+
+The Caliph, though a little startled, renewed his inquiries, but
+without being able to procure a reply; at which, beginning to be
+ruffled, he exclaimed: "Knowest thou, varlet, who I am? and at
+whom thou art aiming thy gibes?" Then, addressing his guards,
+"Have ye heard him speak? is he dumb?"
+
+"He hath spoken," they replied, "though but little."
+
+"Let him speak again, then," said Vathek, "and tell me who he is,
+from whence he came, and where he procured these singular
+curiosities, or I swear by the ass of Balaam that I will make him
+rue his pertinacity."
+
+The menace was accompanied by the Caliph with one of his angry and
+perilous glances, which the stranger sustained without the
+slightest emotion, although his eyes were fixed on the terrible eye
+of the prince.
+
+No words can describe the amazement of the courtiers when they
+beheld this rude merchant withstand the encounter unshocked. They
+all fell prostrate with their faces on the ground to avoid the risk
+of their lives, and continued in the same abject posture till the
+Caliph exclaimed in a furious tone, "Up, cowards! seize the
+miscreant! see that he be committed to prison and guarded by the
+best of my soldiers! Let him, however, retain the money I gave
+him; it is not my intent to take from him his property; I only want
+him to speak."
+
+No sooner had he uttered these words than the stranger was
+surrounded, pinioned with strong fetters, and hurried away to the
+prison of the great tower, which was encompassed by seven
+empalements of iron bars, and armed with spikes in every direction
+longer and sharper than spits.
+
+The Caliph, nevertheless, remained in the most violent agitation;
+he sat down indeed to eat, but of the three hundred covers that
+were daily placed before him could taste of no more than thirty-
+two. A diet to which he had been so little accustomed was
+sufficient of itself to prevent him from sleeping; what then must
+be its effect when joined to the anxiety that preyed upon his
+spirits? At the first glimpse of dawn he hastened to the prison,
+again to importune this intractable stranger; but the rage of
+Vathek exceeded all bounds on finding the prison empty, the gates
+burst asunder, and his guards lying lifeless around him. In the
+paroxysm of his passion he fell furiously on the poor carcases, and
+kicked them till evening without intermission. His courtiers and
+vizirs exerted their efforts to soothe his extravagance, but
+finding every expedient ineffectual, they all united in one
+vociferation: "The Caliph is gone mad! the Caliph is out of his
+senses!"
+
+This outcry, which soon resounded through the streets of Samarah,
+at length reaching the ears of Carathis, his mother, she flew in
+the utmost consternation to try her ascendency on the mind of her
+son. Her tears and caresses called off his attention, and he was
+prevailed upon by her entreaties to be brought back to the palace.
+
+Carathis, apprehensive of leaving Vathek to himself, caused him to
+be put to bed, and seating herself by him, endeavoured by her
+conversation to heal and compose him. Nor could any one have
+attempted it with better success, for the Caliph not only loved her
+as a mother, but respected her as a person of superior genius; it
+was she who had induced him, being a Greek herself, to adopt all
+the sciences and systems of her country, which good Mussulmans hold
+in such thorough abhorrence. Judicial astrology was one of those
+systems in which Carathis was a perfect adept; she began,
+therefore, with reminding her son of the promise which the stars
+had made him, and intimated an intention of consulting them again.
+
+"Alas!" sighed the Caliph, as soon as he could speak, "what a fool
+have I been! not for the kicks bestowed on my guards who so tamely
+submitted to death, but for never considering that this
+extraordinary man was the same the planets had foretold, whom,
+instead of ill-treating, I should have conciliated by all the arts
+of persuasion."
+
+"The past," said Carathis, "cannot be recalled, but it behoves us
+to think of the future; perhaps you may again see the object you so
+much regret; it is possible the inscriptions on the sabres will
+afford information. Eat, therefore, and take thy repose, my dear
+son; we will consider to-morrow in what manner to act."
+
+Vathek yielded to her counsel as well as he could, and arose in the
+morning with a mind more at ease. The sabres he commanded to be
+instantly brought, and poring upon them through a green glass, that
+their glittering might not dazzle, he set himself in earnest to
+decipher the inscriptions; but his reiterated attempts were all of
+them nugatory; in vain did he beat his head and bite his nails, not
+a letter of the whole was he able to ascertain. So unlucky a
+disappointment would have undone him again had not Carathis by good
+fortune entered the apartment.
+
+"Have patience, son!" said she; "you certainly are possessed of
+every important science, but the knowledge of languages is a trifle
+at best, and the accomplishment of none but a pedant. Issue forth
+a proclamation that you will confer such rewards as become your
+greatness upon any one that shall interpret what you do not
+understand, and what it is beneath you to learn; you will soon find
+your curiosity gratified."
+
+"That may be," said the Caliph; "but in the meantime I shall be
+horribly disgusted by a crowd of smatterers, who will come to the
+trial as much for the pleasure of retailing their jargon as from
+the hope of gaining the reward. To avoid this evil it will be
+proper to add that I will put every candidate to death who shall
+fail to give satisfaction; for, thank Heaven! I have skill enough
+to distinguish between one that translates and one that invents."
+
+"Of that I have no doubt," replied Carathis; "but to put the
+ignorant to death is somewhat severe, and may be productive of
+dangerous effects; content yourself with commanding their beards to
+be burnt--beards in a state are not quite so essential as men."
+
+The Caliph submitted to the reasons of his mother, and sending for
+Morakanabad, his prime vizir, said: "Let the common criers
+proclaim, not only in Samarah, but throughout every city in my
+empire, that whosoever will repair hither, and decipher certain
+characters which appear to be inexplicable, shall experience the
+liberality for which I am renowned; but that all who fail upon
+trial shall have their beards burnt off to the last hair. Let them
+add also that I will bestow fifty beautiful slaves, and as many
+jars of apricots from the Isle of Kirmith, upon any man that shall
+bring me intelligence of the stranger."
+
+The subjects of the Caliph, like their Sovereign, being great
+admirers of women and apricots from Kirmith, felt their mouths
+water at these promises, but were totally unable to gratify their
+hankering, for no one knew which way the stranger had gone.
+
+As to the Caliph's other requisition, the result was different.
+The learned, the half-learned, and those who were neither, but
+fancied themselves equal to both, came boldly to hazard their
+beards, and all shamefully lost them.
+
+The exaction of these forfeitures, which found sufficient
+employment for the eunuchs, gave them such a smell of singed hair
+as greatly to disgust the ladies of the seraglio, and make it
+necessary that this new occupation of their guardians should be
+transferred into other hands.
+
+At length, however, an old man presented himself whose beard was a
+cubit and a half longer than any that had appeared before him. The
+officers of the palace whispered to each other, as they ushered him
+in, "What a pity such a beard should be burnt!" Even the Caliph,
+when he saw it, concurred with them in opinion, but his concern was
+entirely needless. This venerable personage read the characters
+with facility, and explained them verbatim as follows: "We were
+made where everything good is made; we are the least of the wonders
+of a place where all is wonderful, and deserving the sight of the
+first potentate on earth."
+
+"You translate admirably!" cried Vathek; "I know to what these
+marvellous characters allude. Let him receive as many robes of
+honour and thousands of sequins of gold as he hath spoken words. I
+am in some measure relieved from the perplexity that embarrassed
+me!"
+
+Vathek invited the old main to dine, and even to remain some days
+in the palace. Unluckily for him, he accepted the offer; for the
+Caliph, having ordered him next morning to be called, said: "Read
+again to me what you have read already; I cannot hear too often the
+promise that is made me, the completion of which I languish to
+obtain."
+
+The old man forthwith put on his green spectacles, but they
+instantly dropped from his nose on perceiving that the characters
+he had read the day preceding had given place to others of
+different import.
+
+"What ails you?" asked the Caliph; "and why these symptoms of
+wonder?"
+
+"Sovereign of the world," replied the old man, "these sabres hold
+another language to-day from that they yesterday held."
+
+"How say you?" returned Vathek; "but it matters not! tell me, if
+you can, what they mean."
+
+"It is this, my lord," rejoined the old man: "Woe to the rash
+mortal who seeks to know that of which he should remain ignorant,
+and to undertake that which surpasseth his power!"
+
+"And woe to thee!" cried the Caliph, in a burst of indignation;
+"to-day thou art void of understanding. Begone from my presence;
+they shall burn but the half of thy beard, because, thou wert
+yesterday fortunate in guessing; my gifts I never resume."
+
+The old man, wise enough to perceive he had luckily escaped,
+considering the folly of disclosing so disgusting a truth,
+immediately withdrew, and appeared not again.
+
+But it was not long before Vathek discovered abundant reason to
+regret his precipitation; for though he could not decipher the
+characters himself, yet by constantly poring upon them he plainly
+perceived that they every day changed, and unfortunately no other
+candidate offered to explain them. This perplexing occupation
+inflamed his blood, dazzled his sight, and brought on a giddiness
+and debility that he could not support. He failed not, however,
+though in so reduced a condition, to be often carried to his tower,
+as he flattered himself that he might there read in the stars which
+he went to consult something more congenial to his wishes: but in
+this his hopes were deluded, for his eyes, dimmed by the vapours of
+his head, began to subserve his curiosity so ill, that he beheld
+nothing but a thick dun cloud, which he took for the most direful
+of omens.
+
+Agitated with so much anxiety, Vathek entirely lost all firmness; a
+fever seized him, and his appetite failed. Instead of being one of
+the greatest eaters, he became as distinguished for drinking. So
+insatiable was the thirst which tormented him that his mouth, like
+a funnel, was always open to receive the various liquors that might
+be poured into it, and especially cold water, which calmed him more
+than every other.
+
+This unhappy prince being thus incapacitated for the enjoyment of
+any pleasure, commanded the palaces of the five senses to be shut
+up, forbore to appear in public, either to display his magnificence
+or administer justice, and retired to the inmost apartment of his
+harem. As he had ever been an indulgent husband, his wives,
+overwhelmed with grief at his deplorable situation, incessantly
+offered their prayers for his health, and unremittingly supplied
+him with water.
+
+In the meantime the Princess Carathis, whose affliction no words
+can describe, instead of restraining herself to sobbing and tears,
+was closeted daily with the Vizir Morakanabad, to find out some
+cure or mitigation of the Caliph's disease. Under the persuasion
+that it was caused by enchantment, they turned over together, leaf
+by leaf, all the books of magic that might point out a remedy, and
+caused the horrible stranger, whom they accused as the enchanter,
+to be everywhere sought for with the strictest diligence.
+
+At the distance of a few miles from Samarah stood a high mountain,
+whose sides were swarded with wild thyme and basil, and its summit
+overspread with so delightful a plain, that it might be taken for
+the paradise destined for the faithful. Upon it grew a hundred
+thickets of eglantine and other fragrant shrubs, a hundred arbours
+of roses, jessamine, and honeysuckle, as many clumps of orange
+trees, cedar, and citron, whose branches, interwoven with the palm,
+the pomegranate, and the vine, presented every luxury that could
+regale the eye or the taste. The ground was strewed with violets,
+hare-bells, and pansies, in the midst of which sprang forth tufts
+of jonquils, hyacinths, and carnations, with every other perfume
+that impregnates the air. Four fountains, not less clear than
+deep, and so abundant as to slake the thirst of ten armies, seemed
+profusely placed here to make the scene more resemble the garden of
+Eden, which was watered by the four sacred rivers. Here the
+nightingale sang the birth of the rose, her well-beloved, and at
+the same time lamented its short-lived beauty; whilst the turtle
+deplored the loss of more substantial pleasures, and the wakeful
+lark hailed the rising light that re-animates the whole creation.
+Here more than anywhere the mingled melodies of birds expressed the
+various passions they inspired, as if the exquisite fruits which
+they pecked at pleasure had given them a double energy.
+
+To this mountain Vathek was sometimes brought for the sake of
+breathing a purer air, and especially to drink at will of the four
+fountains, which were reputed in the highest degree salubrious and
+sacred to himself. His attendants were his mother, his wives, and
+some eunuchs, who assiduously employed themselves in filling
+capacious bowls of rock crystal, and emulously presenting them to
+him; but it frequently happened that his avidity exceeded their
+zeal, insomuch that he would prostrate himself upon the ground to
+lap up the water, of which he could never have enough.
+
+One day, when this unhappy prince had been long lying in so
+debasing a posture, a voice, hoarse but strong, thus addressed him:
+"Why assumest thou the function of a dog, O Caliph, so proud of thy
+dignity and power?"
+
+At this apostrophe he raised his head, and beheld the stranger that
+had caused him so much affliction. Inflamed with anger at the
+sight, he exclaimed -
+
+"Accursed Giaour! what comest thou hither to do? Is it not enough
+to have transformed a prince remarkable for his agility into one of
+those leather barrels which the Bedouin Arabs carry on their camels
+when they traverse the deserts? Perceivest thou not that I may
+perish by drinking to excess no less than by a total abstinence?"
+
+"Drink then this draught," said the stranger, as he presented to
+him a phial of a red and yellow mixture; "and, to satiate the
+thirst of thy soul as well as of thy body, know that I am an
+Indian, but from a region of India which is wholly unknown."
+
+The Caliph delighted to see his desires accomplished in part, and
+flattering himself with the hope of obtaining their entire
+fulfilment, without a moment's hesitation swallowed the potion, and
+instantaneously found his health restored, his thirst appeased, and
+his limbs as agile as ever.
+
+In the transports of his joy Vathek leaped upon the neck of the
+frightful Indian, and kissed his horrid mouth and hollow cheeks as
+though they had been the coral lips and the lilies and roses of his
+most beautiful wives; whilst they, less terrified than jealous at
+the sight, dropped their veils to hide the blush of mortification
+that suffused their foreheads.
+
+Nor would the scene have closed here, had not Carathis, with all
+the art of insinuation, a little repressed the raptures of her son.
+Having prevailed upon him to return to Samarah, she caused a herald
+to precede him, whom she commanded to proclaim as loudly as
+possible: "The wonderful stranger hath appeared again; he hath
+healed the Caliph; he hath spoken! he hath spoken!"
+
+Forthwith all the inhabitants of this vast city quitted their
+habitations, and ran together in crowds to see the procession of
+Vathek and the Indian, whom they now blessed as much as they had
+before execrated, incessantly shouting: "He hath healed our
+sovereign; he hath spoken! he hath spoken!" Nor were these words
+forgotten in the public festivals which were celebrated the same
+evening, to testify the general joy; for the poets applied them as
+a chorus to all the songs they composed.
+
+The Caliph in the meanwhile caused the palaces of the senses to be
+again set open; and, as he found himself prompted to visit that of
+taste in preference to the rest, immediately ordered a splendid
+entertainment, to which his great officers and favourite courtiers
+were all invited. The Indian, who was placed near the prince,
+seemed to think that as a proper acknowledgment of so distinguished
+a privilege he could neither eat, drink, nor talk too much. The
+various dainties were no sooner served up than they vanished, to
+the great mortification of Vathek, who piqued himself on being the
+greatest eater alive, and at this time in particular had an
+excellent appetite.
+
+The rest of the company looked round at each other in amazement;
+but the Indian, without appearing to observe it, quaffed large
+bumpers to the health of each of them, sung in a style altogether
+extravagant, related stories at which he laughed immoderately, and
+poured forth extemporaneous verses, which would not have been
+thought bad but for the strange grimaces with which they were
+uttered. In a word, his loquacity was equal to that of a hundred
+astrologers; he ate as much as a hundred porters, and caroused in
+proportion.
+
+The Caliph, notwithstanding the table had been thirty times
+covered, found himself incommoded by the voraciousness of his
+guest, who was now considerably declined in the prince's esteem.
+Vathek, however, being unwilling to betray the chagrin he could
+hardly disguise, said in a whisper to Bababalouk, the chief of his
+eunuchs: "You see how enormous his performances in every way are;
+what would be the consequence should he get at my wives? Go!
+redouble your vigilance, and be sure look well to my Circassians,
+who would be more to his taste than all of the rest."
+
+The bird of the morning had thrice renewed his song when the hour
+of the Divan sounded. Vathek, in gratitude to his subjects, having
+promised to attend, immediately rose from table and repaired
+thither, leaning upon his vizir, who could scarcely support him, so
+disordered was the poor prince by the wine he had drunk, and still
+more by the extravagant vagaries of his boisterous guest.
+
+The vizirs, the officers of the crown and of the law, arranged
+themselves in a semicircle about their sovereign, and preserved a
+respectful silence, whilst the Indian, who looked as cool as if
+come from a fast, sat down without ceremony on the step of the
+throne, laughing in his sleeve at the indignation with which his
+temerity had filled the spectators.
+
+The Caliph, however, whose ideas were confused and his head
+embarrassed, went on administering justice at haphazard, till at
+length the prime vizir, perceiving his situation, hit upon a sudden
+expedient to interrupt the audience and rescue the honour of his
+master, to whom he said in a whisper: "My Lord, the Princess
+Carathis, who hath passed the night in consulting the planets,
+informs you that they portend you evil, and the danger is urgent.
+Beware lest this stranger, whom you have so lavishly recompensed
+for his magical gewgaws, should make some attempt on your life; his
+liquor, which at first had the appearance of effecting your cure,
+may be no more than a poison of a sudden operation. Slight not
+this surmise; ask him at least of what it was compounded, whence he
+procured it, and mention the sabres which you seem to have
+forgotten."
+
+Vathek, to whom the insolent airs of the stranger became every
+moment less supportable, intimated to his vizir by a wink of
+acquiescence that he would adopt his advice, and at once turning
+towards the Indian, said: "Get up and declare in full Divan of
+what drugs the liquor was compounded you enjoined me to take, for
+it is suspected to be poison; add also the explanation I have so
+earnestly desired concerning the sabres you sold me, and thus show
+your gratitude for the favours heaped on you."
+
+Having pronounced these words in as moderate a tone as a caliph
+well could, he waited in silent expectation for an answer. But the
+Indian, still keeping his seat, began to renew his loud shouts of
+laughter, and exhibit the same horrid grimaces he had shown them
+before, without vouchsafing a word in reply. Vathek, no longer
+able to brook such insolence, immediately kicked him from the
+steps; instantly descending, repeated his blow, and persisted with
+such assiduity as incited all who were present to follow his
+example. Every foot was aimed at the Indian, and no sooner had any
+one given him a kick than he felt himself constrained to reiterate
+the stroke.
+
+The stranger afforded them no small entertainment; for, being both
+short and plump, he collected himself into a ball, and rolled round
+on all sides at the blows of his assailants, who pressed after him
+wherever he turned with an eagerness beyond conception, whilst
+their numbers were every moment increasing. The ball, indeed, in
+passing from one apartment to another, drew every person after it
+that came in its way, insomuch that the whole palace was thrown
+into confusion, and resounded with a tremendous clamour. The women
+of the harem, amazed at the uproar, flew to their blinds to
+discover the cause; but no sooner did they catch a glimpse of the
+ball, than feeling themselves unable to refrain, they broke from
+the clutches of their eunuchs, who to stop their flight pinched
+them till they bled, but in vain; whilst themselves, though
+trembling with terror at the escape of their charge, were as
+incapable of resisting the attraction.
+
+The Indian, after having traversed the halls, galleries, chambers,
+kitchens, gardens, and stables of the palace, at last took his
+course through the courts; whilst the Caliph, pursuing him closer
+than the rest, bestowed as many kicks as he possibly could, yet not
+without receiving now and then one, which his competitors in their
+eagerness designed for the ball.
+
+Carathis, Morakanabad, and two or three old vizirs, whose wisdom
+had hitherto withstood the attraction, wishing to prevent Vathek
+from exposing himself in the presence of his subjects, fell down in
+his way to impede the pursuit; but he, regardless of their
+obstruction, leaped over their heads, and went on as before. They
+then ordered the Muezzins to call the people to prayers, both for
+the sake of getting them out of the way and of endeavouring by
+their petitions to avert the calamity; but neither of these
+expedients was a whit more successful: the sight of this fatal
+ball was alone sufficient to draw after it every beholder. The
+Muezzins themselves, though they saw it but at a distance, hastened
+down from their minarets and mixed with the crowd, which continued
+to increase in so surprising a manner, that scarce an inhabitant
+was left in Samarah, except the aged, the sick confined to their
+beds, and infants at the breast, whose nurses could run more nimbly
+without them. Even Carathis, Morakanabad, and the rest were all
+become of the party.
+
+The shrill screams of the females, who had broken from their
+apartments, and were unable to extricate themselves from the
+pressure of the crowd, together with those of the eunuchs jostling
+after them, terrified lest their charge should escape from their
+sight, increased by the execrations of husbands urging forward and
+menacing both, kicks given and received, stumblings and overthrows
+at every step; in a word, the confusion that universally prevailed
+rendered Samarah like a city taken by storm and devoted to absolute
+plunder.
+
+At last the cursed Indian, who still preserved his rotundity of
+figure, after passing through all the streets and public places,
+and leaving them empty, rolled onwards to the plain of Catoul, and
+traversed the valley at the foot of the mountain of the Four
+Fountains.
+
+As a continual fall of water had excavated an immense gulf in the
+valley, whose opposite side was closed in by a steep acclivity, the
+Caliph and his attendants were apprehensive lest the ball should
+bound into the chasm, and, to prevent it, redoubled their efforts,
+but in vain. The Indian persevered in his onward direction, and,
+as had been apprehended, glancing from the precipice with the
+rapidity of lightning, was lost in the gulf below.
+
+Vathek would have followed the perfidious Giaour, had not an
+invisible agency arrested his progress. The multitude that pressed
+after him were at once checked in the same manner, and a calm
+instantaneously ensued. They all gazed at each other with an air
+of astonishment; and, notwithstanding that the loss of veils and
+turbans, together with torn habits and dust blended with sweat,
+presented a most laughable spectacle, there was not one smile to be
+seen; on the contrary, all, with looks of confusion and sadness,
+returned in silence to Samarah, and retired to their inmost
+apartments, without ever reflecting that they had been impelled by
+an invisible power into the extravagance for which they reproached
+themselves; for it is but just that men, who so often arrogate to
+their own merit the good of which they are but instruments, should
+attribute to themselves the absurdities which they could not
+prevent.
+
+The Caliph was the only person that refused to leave the valley.
+He commanded his tents to be pitched there, and stationed himself
+on the very edge of the precipice, in spite of the representations
+of Carathis and Morakanabad, who pointed out the hazard of its
+brink giving way, and the vicinity to the magician that had so
+severely tormented him. Vathek derided all their remonstrances,
+and, having ordered a thousand flambeaux to be lighted, and
+directed his attendants to proceed in lighting more, lay down on
+the slippery margin, and attempted, by help of this artificial
+splendour, to look through that gloom which all the fires of the
+empyrean had been insufficient to pervade. One while he fancied to
+himself voices arising from the depth of the gulf; at another he
+seemed to distinguish the accents of the Indian, but all was no
+more than the hollow murmur of waters, and the din of the cataracts
+that rushed from steep to steep down the sides of the mountain.
+
+Having passed the night in this cruel perturbation, the Caliph at
+daybreak retired to his tent, where, without taking the least
+sustenance, he continued to doze till the dusk of evening began
+again to come on. He then resumed his vigils as before, and
+persevered in observing them for many nights together. At length,
+fatigued with so successless an employment, he sought relief from
+change. To this end he sometimes paced with hasty strides across
+the plain, and, as he wildly gazed at the stars, reproached them
+with having deceived him; but, lo! on a sudden the clear blue sky
+appeared streaked over with streams of blood, which reached from
+the valley even to the city of Samarah. As this awful phenomenon
+seemed to touch his tower, Vathek at first thought of re-pairing
+thither to view it more distinctly, but feeling himself unable to
+advance, and being overcome with apprehension, he muffled up his
+face in his robe.
+
+Terrifying as these prodigies were, this impression upon him was no
+more than momentary, and served only to stimulate his love of the
+marvellous. Instead, therefore, of returning to his palace, he
+persisted in the resolution of abiding where the Indian vanished
+from his view. One night, however, while he was walking as usual
+on the plain, the moon and the stars at once were eclipsed, and a
+total darkness ensued; the earth trembled beneath him, and a voice
+came forth, the voice of the Giaour, who, in accents more sonorous
+than thunder, thus addressed him: "Wouldest thou devote thyself to
+me? Adore then the terrestrial influences, and abjure Mahomet. On
+these conditions I will bring thee to the palace of subterranean
+fire; there shalt thou behold in immense depositories the treasures
+which the stars have promised thee, and which will be conferred by
+those Intelligences whom thou shalt thus render propitious. It was
+from thence I brought my sabres, and it is there that Soliman Ben
+Daoud reposes, surrounded by the talismans that control the world."
+
+The astonished Caliph trembled as he answered, yet in a style that
+showed him to be no novice in preternatural adventures: "Where art
+thou? be present to my eyes; dissipate the gloom that perplexes me,
+and of which I deem thee the cause; after the many flambeaux I have
+burnt to discover thee, thou mayst at least grant a glimpse of thy
+horrible visage."
+
+"Abjure, then, Mahomet," replied the Indian, "and promise me full
+proofs of thy sincerity, otherwise thou shalt never behold me
+again."
+
+The unhappy Caliph, instigated by insatiable curiosity, lavished
+his promises in the utmost profusion. The sky immediately
+brightened; and by the light of the planets, which seemed almost to
+blaze, Vathek beheld the earth open, and at the extremity of a vast
+black chasm, a portal of ebony, before which stood the Indian,
+still blacker, holding in his hand a golden key that caused the
+lock to resound.
+
+"How," cried Vathek, "can I descend to thee without the certainty
+of breaking my neck? come, take me, and instantly open the portal."
+
+"Not so fast," replied the Indian, "impatient Caliph! Know that I
+am parched with thirst, and cannot open this door till my thirst be
+thoroughly appeased. I require the blood of fifty of the most
+beautiful sons of thy vizirs and great men, or neither can my
+thirst nor thy curiosity be satisfied. Return to Samarah, procure
+for me this necessary libation, come back hither, throw it thyself
+into this chasm, and then shalt thou see!"
+
+Having thus spoken, the Indian turned his back on the Caliph, who,
+incited by the suggestion of demons, resolved on the direful
+sacrifice. He now pretended to have regained his tranquillity, and
+set out for Samarah amidst the acclamations of a people who still
+loved him, and forbore not to rejoice when they believed him to
+have recovered his reason. So successfully did he conceal the
+emotion of his heart, that even Carathis and Morakanabad were
+equally deceived with the rest. Nothing was heard of but festivals
+and rejoicings; the ball, which no tongue had hitherto ventured to
+mention, was again brought on the tapis; a general laugh went
+round, though many, still smarting under the hands of the surgeon
+from the hurts received in that memorable adventure, had no great
+reason for mirth.
+
+The prevalence of this gay humour was not a little grateful to
+Vathek, as perceiving how much it conduced to his project. He put
+on the appearance of affability to every one, but especially to his
+vizirs and the grandees of his court, whom he failed not to regale
+with a sumptuous banquet, during which he insensibly inclined the
+conversation to the children of his guests. Having asked with a
+good-natured air who of them were blessed with the handsomest boys,
+every father at once asserted the pretensions of his own, and the
+contest imperceptibly grew so warm that nothing could have
+withholden them from coming to blows but their profound reverence
+for the person of the Caliph. Under the pretence, therefore, of
+reconciling the disputants, Vathek took upon him to decide; and
+with this view commanded the boys to be brought.
+
+It was not long before a troop of these poor children made their
+appearance, all equipped by their fond mothers with such ornaments
+as might give the greatest relief to their beauty or most
+advantageously display the graces of their age. But whilst this
+brilliant assemblage attracted the eyes and hearts of every one
+besides, the Caliph scrutinized each in his turn with a malignant
+avidity that passed for attention, and selected from their number
+the fifty whom he judged the Giaour would prefer.
+
+With an equal show of kindness as before, he proposed to celebrate
+a festival on the plain for the entertainment of his young
+favourites, who he said ought to rejoice still more than all at the
+restoration of his health, on account of the favours he intended
+for them.
+
+The Caliph's proposal was received with the greatest delight, and
+soon published through Samarah; litters, camels, and horses were
+prepared. Women and children, old men and young, every one placed
+himself in the station he chose. The cavalcade set forward,
+attended by all the confectioners in the city and its precincts;
+the populace following on foot composed an amazing crowd, and
+occasioned no little noise; all was joy, nor did any one call to
+mind what most of them had suffered when they first travelled the
+road they were now passing so gaily.
+
+The evening was serene, the air refreshing, the sky clear, and the
+flowers exhaled their fragrance; the beams of the declining sun,
+whose mild splendour reposed on the summit of the mountain, shed a
+glow of ruddy light over its green declivity and the white flocks
+sporting upon it; no sounds were audible save the murmurs of the
+Four Fountains, and the reeds and voices of shepherds calling to
+each other from different eminences.
+
+The lovely innocents proceeding to the destined sacrifice added not
+a little to the hilarity of the scene; they approached the plain
+full of sportiveness, some coursing butterflies, others culling
+flowers, or picking up the shining little pebbles that attracted
+their notice. At intervals they nimbly started from each other,
+for the sake of being caught again, and mutually imparting a
+thousand caresses.
+
+The dreadful chasm at whose bottom the portal of ebony was placed
+began to appear at a distance; it looked like a black streak that
+divided the plain. Morakanabad and his companions took it for some
+work which the Caliph had ordered; unhappy men! little did they
+surmise for what it was destined.
+
+Vathek, not liking they should examine it too nearly, stopped the
+procession, and ordered a spacious circle to be formed on this
+side, at some distance from the accursed chasm. The body-guard of
+eunuchs was detached to measure out the lists intended for the
+games, and prepare ringles for the lines to keep off the crowd.
+The fifty competitors were soon stripped, and presented to the
+admiration of the spectators the suppleness and grace of their
+delicate limbs; their eyes sparkled with a joy which those of their
+fond parents reflected. Every one offered wishes for the little
+candidate nearest his heart, and doubted not of his being
+victorious; a breathless suspense awaited the contest of these
+amiable and innocent victims.
+
+The Caliph, awaiting himself of the first moment to retire from the
+crowd, advanced towards the chasm, and there heard, yet not without
+shuddering, the voice of the Indian, who, gnashing his teeth,
+eagerly demanded: "Where are they? where are they? perceivest thou
+not how my mouth waters?"
+
+"Relentless Giaour!" answered Vathek, with emotion, "can nothing
+content thee but the massacre of these lovely victims! Ah! wert
+thou to behold their beauty it must certainly move thy compassion."
+
+"Perdition on thy compassion, babbler!" cried the Indian. "Give
+them me, instantly give them, or my portal shall be closed against
+thee for ever!"
+
+"Not so loudly," replied the Caliph, blushing.
+
+"I understand thee," returned the Giaour, with the grin of an ogre;
+"thou wantest to summon up more presence of mind; I will for a
+moment forbear."
+
+During this exquisite dialogue the games went forward with all
+alacrity, and at length concluded just as the twilight began to
+overcast the mountains. Vathek, who was still standing on the edge
+of the chasm, called out, with all his might: "Let my fifty little
+favourites approach me separately, and let them come in the order
+of their success. To the first I will give my diamond bracelet, to
+the second my collar of emeralds, to the third my aigret of rubies,
+to the fourth my girdle of topazes, and to the rest each a part of
+my dress, even down to my slippers."
+
+This declaration was received with reiterated acclamations, and all
+extolled the liberality of a prince who would thus strip himself
+for the amusement of his subjects and the encouragement of the
+rising generation.
+
+The Caliph in the meantime undressed himself by degrees, and,
+raising his arm as high as he was able, made each of the prizes
+glitter in the air; but whilst he delivered it with one hand to the
+child, who sprang forward to receive it, he with the other pushed
+the poor innocent into the gulf, where the Giaour, with a sullen
+muttering, incessantly repeated, "More! more!"
+
+This dreadful device was executed with so much dexterity that the
+boy who was approaching him remained unconscious of the fate of his
+forerunner; and as to the spectators, the shades of evening,
+together with their distance, precluded them from perceiving any
+object distinctly. Vathek, having in this manner thrown in the
+last of the fifty, and expecting that the Giaour on receiving them
+would have presented the key, already fancied himself as great as
+Soliman, and consequently above being amenable for what he had
+done: when, to his utter amazement, the chasm closed, and the
+around became as entire as the rest of the plain.
+
+No language could express his rage and despair. He execrated the
+perfidy of the Indian, loaded him with the most infamous
+invectives, and stamped with his foot as resolving to be heard; he
+persisted in this demeanour till his strength failed him, and then
+fell on the earth like one void of sense. His vizirs and grandees,
+who were nearer than the rest, supposed him at first to be sitting
+on the grass at play with their amiable children; but at length,
+prompted by doubt, they advanced towards the spot, and found the
+Caliph alone, who wildly demanded what they wanted.
+
+"Our children! our children!" cried they.
+
+"It is assuredly pleasant," said he, "to make me accountable for
+accidents; your children while at play fell from the precipice that
+was here, and I should have experienced their fate had I not been
+saved by a sudden start back."
+
+At these words the fathers of the fifty boys cried out aloud, the
+mothers repeated their exclamations an octave higher, whilst the
+rest, without knowing the cause, soon drowned the voices of both
+with still louder lamentations of their own.
+
+"Our Caliph," said they--and the report soon circulated--"Our
+Caliph has played us this trick to gratify his accursed Giaour.
+Let us punish him for his perfidy! let us avenge ourselves! let us
+avenge the blood of the innocent! let us throw this cruel prince
+into the gulf that is near, and let his name be mentioned no more!"
+
+At this rumour and these menaces, Carathis, full of consternation,
+hastened to Morakanabad, and said: "Vizir, you have lost two
+beautiful boys, and must necessarily be the most afflicted of
+fathers, but you are virtuous; save your master."
+
+"I will brave every hazard," replied the vizir, "to rescue him from
+his present danger, but afterwards will abandon him to his fate.
+Bababalouk," continued he, "put yourself at the head of your
+eunuchs; disperse the mob, and, if possible, bring back this
+unhappy prince to his palace." Bababalouk and his fraternity,
+felicitating each other in a low voice on their disability of ever
+being fathers, obeyed the mandate of the vizir; who, seconding
+their exertions to the utmost of his power, at length accomplished
+his generous enterprise, and retired as he resolved, to lament at
+his leisure.
+
+No sooner had the Caliph re-entered his palace than Carathis
+commanded the doors to be fastened; but, perceiving the tumult to
+be still violent, and hearing the imprecations which resounded from
+all quarters, she said to her son: "Whether the populace be right
+or wrong, it behoves you to provide for your safety; let us retire
+to your own apartment, and from thence through the subterranean
+passage, known only to ourselves, into your tower; there, with the
+assistance of the mutes who never leave it, we may be able to make
+some resistance. Bababalouk, supposing us to be still in the
+palace, will guard its avenues for his own sake; and we shall soon
+find, without the counsels of that blubberer Morakanabad, what
+expedient may be the best to adopt."
+
+Vathek, without making the least reply, acquiesced in his mother's
+proposal, and repeated as he went: "Nefarious Giaour! where art
+thou! hast thou not yet devoured those poor children? where are thy
+sabres? thy golden key? thy talismans?"
+
+Carathis, who guessed from these interrogations a part of the
+truth, had no difficulty to apprehend in getting at the whole, as
+soon as he should be a little composed in his tower. This princess
+was so far from being influenced by scruples that she was as wicked
+as woman could be, which is not saying a little, for the sex pique
+themselves on their superiority in every competition. The recital
+of the Caliph, therefore, occasioned neither terror nor surprise to
+his mother; she felt no emotion but from the promises of the
+Giaour, and said to her son: "This Giaour, it must be confessed,
+is somewhat sanguinary in his taste, but the terrestrial powers are
+always terrible; nevertheless, what the one hath promised and the
+others can confer will prove a sufficient indemnification; no
+crimes should be thought too dear for such a reward! forbear then
+to revile the Indian; you have not fulfilled the conditions to
+which his services are annexed; for instance, is not a sacrifice to
+the subterranean Genii required? and should we not be prepared to
+offer it as soon as the tumult is subsided? This charge I will
+take on myself, and have no doubt of succeeding by means of your
+treasures, which, as there are now so many others in store, may
+without fear be exhausted."
+
+Accordingly the princess, who possessed the most consummate skill
+in the art of persuasion, went immediately back through the
+subterranean passage; and presenting herself to the populace, from
+a window of the palace, began to harangue them with all the address
+of which she was mistress, whilst Bababalouk showered money from
+both hands amongst the crowd, who by these united means were soon
+appeased; every person retired to his home, and Carathis returned
+to the tower.
+
+Prayer at break of day was announced, when Carathis and Vathek
+ascended the steps which led to the summit of the tower, where they
+remained for some time, though the weather was lowering and wet.
+This impending gloom corresponded with their malignant
+dispositions; but when the sun began to break through the clouds
+they ordered a pavilion to be raised, as a screen from the
+intrusion of his beams. The Caliph, overcome with fatigue, sought
+refreshment from repose, at the same time hoping that significant
+dreams might attend on his slumbers; whilst the indefatigable
+Carathis, followed by a party of her mutes, descended to prepare
+whatever she judged proper for the oblation of the approaching
+night.
+
+By secret stairs, known only to herself and to her son, she first
+repaired to the mysterious recesses in which were deposited the
+mummies that had been brought from the catacombs of the ancient
+Pharaohs; of these she ordered several to be taken. From thence
+she resorted to a gallery where, under the guard of fifty female
+negroes, mute and blind of the right eye, were preserved the oil of
+the most venomous serpents, rhinoceros' horns, and woods of a
+subtle and penetrating odour procured from the interior of the
+Indies, together with a thousand other horrible rarities. This
+collection had been formed for a purpose like the present by
+Carathis herself, from a presentment that she might one day enjoy
+some intercourse with the infernal powers to whom she had ever been
+passionately attached, and to whose taste she was no stranger.
+
+To familiarise herself the better with the horrors in view, the
+princess remained in the company of her negresses, who squinted in
+the most amiable manner from the only eye they had, and leered with
+exquisite delight at the skulls and skeletons which Carathis had
+drawn forth from her cabinets, whose key she entrusted to no one;
+all of them making contortions, and uttering a frightful jargon,
+but very amusing to the princess; till at last, being stunned by
+their gibbering, and suffocated by the potency of their
+exhalations, she was forced to quit the gallery, after stripping it
+of a part of its treasures.
+
+Whilst she was thus occupied, the Caliph, who, instead of the
+visions he expected, had acquired in these insubstantial regions a
+voracious appetite, was greatly provoked at the negresses; for,
+having totally forgotten their deafness, he had impatiently asked
+them for food, and seeing them regardless of his demand, he began
+to cuff, pinch, and push them, till Carathis arrived to terminate a
+scene so indecent, to the great content of these miserable
+creatures, who, having been brought up by her, understood all her
+signs, and communicated in the same way their thoughts in return.
+
+"Son! what means all this?" said she, panting for breath. "I
+thought I heard as I came up the shrieks of a thousand bats tearing
+from their crannies in the recesses of a cavern; and it was the
+outcry only of these poor mutes, whom you were so unmercifully
+abusing. In truth you but ill deserve the admirable provision I
+have brought you."
+
+"Give it me instantly," exclaimed the Caliph; "I am perishing for
+hunger!"
+
+"As to that," answered she, "you must have an excellent stomach if
+it can digest what I have been preparing."
+
+"Be quick," replied the Caliph; "but, oh, heavens! what horrors!
+what do you intend?"
+
+"Come, come," returned Carathis, "be not so squeamish, but help me
+to arrange everything properly, and you shall see that what you
+reject with such symptoms of disgust will soon complete your
+felicity. Let us get ready the pile for the sacrifice of to-night,
+and think not of eating till that is performed; know you not that
+all solemn rites are preceded by a rigorous abstinence?"
+
+The Caliph, not daring to object, abandoned himself to grief and
+the wind that ravaged his entrails, whilst his mother went forward
+with the requisite operations. Phials of serpents' oil, mummies,
+and bones were soon set in order on the balustrade of the tower;
+the pile began to rise, and in three hours was as many cubits high.
+At length darkness approached, and Carathis, having stripped
+herself to her inmost garment, clapped her hands in an impulse of
+ecstasy and struck light with all her force. The mutes followed
+her example; but Vathek, extenuated with hunger and impatience, was
+unable to support himself, and fell down in a swoon. The sparks
+had already kindled the dry wood, the venomous oil burst into a
+thousand blue flames, the mummies dissolving emitted a thick dun
+vapour, and the rhinoceros' horns beginning to consume, all
+together diffused such a stench, that the Caliph, recovering,
+started from his trance, and gazed wildly on the scene in full
+blaze around him. The oil gushed forth in a plenitude of streams;
+and the negresses, who supplied it without intermission, united
+their cries to those of the princess. At last the fire became so
+violent, and the flames reflected from the polished marble so
+dazzling, that the Caliph, unable to withstand the heat and the
+blaze, effected his escape, and clambered up the imperial standard.
+
+In the meantime the inhabitants of Samarah, scared at the light
+which shone over the city, arose in haste, ascended their roofs,
+beheld the tower on fire, and hurried half naked to the square.
+Their love to their sovereign immediately awoke; and, apprehending
+him in danger of perishing in his tower, their whole thoughts were
+occupied with the means of his safety. Morakanabad flew from his
+retirement, wiped away his tears, and cried out for water like the
+rest. Bababalouk, whose olfactory nerves were more familiarised to
+magical odours, readily conjecturing that Carathis was engaged in
+her favourite amusements, strenuously exhorted them not to be
+alarmed. Him, however, they treated as an old poltroon, and
+forbore not to style him a rascally traitor. The camels and
+dromedaries were advancing with water, but no one knew by which way
+to enter the tower. Whilst the populace was obstinate in forcing
+the doors a violent east wind drove such a volume of flame against
+them, as at first forced them off, but afterwards re-kindled their
+zeal; at the same time the stench of the horns and mummies
+increasing, most of the crowd fell backward in a state of
+suffocation; those that kept their feet mutually wondered at the
+cause of the smell, and admonished each other to retire.
+Morakanabad, more sick than the rest, remained in a piteous
+condition; holding his nose with one hand, he persisted in his
+efforts with the other to burst open the doors and obtain
+admission. A hundred and forty of the strongest and most resolute
+at length accomplished their purpose; having gained the staircase
+by their violent exertions, they attained a great height in a
+quarter of an hour.
+
+Carathis, alarmed at the signs of her mutes, advanced to the
+staircase, went down a few steps, and heard several voices calling
+out from below: "You shall in a moment have water!" Being rather
+alert, considering her age, she presently regained the top of the
+tower, and bade her son suspend the sacrifice for some minutes,
+adding: "We shall soon be enabled to render it more grateful;
+certain dolts of your subjects, imagining no doubt that we were on
+fire, have been rash enough to break through those doors which had
+hitherto remained inviolate, for the sake of bringing up water;
+they are very kind, you must allow, so soon to forget the wrongs
+you have done them, but that is of little moment. Let us offer
+them to the Giaour; let them come up; our mutes, who neither want
+strength nor experience, will soon despatch them, exhausted as they
+are with fatigue."
+
+"Be it so," answered the Caliph, "provided we finish and I dine."
+
+In fact, these good people, out of breath from ascending eleven
+thousand stairs in such haste, and chagrined at having spilt by the
+way the water they had taken, were no sooner arrived at the top
+than the blaze of the flames and the fumes of the mummies at once
+overpowered their senses. It was a pity; for they beheld not the
+agreeable smile with which the mutes and the negresses adjusted the
+cord to their necks; these amiable personages rejoiced, however, no
+less at the scene; never before had the ceremony of strangling been
+performed with so much facility; they all fell without the least
+resistance or struggle, so that Vathek in the space of a few
+moments found himself surrounded by the dead bodies of his
+faithfullest subjects, all which were thrown on the top of the
+pile.
+
+Carathis, whose presence of mind never forsook her, perceiving that
+she had carcases sufficient to complete her oblation, commanded the
+chains to be stretched across the staircase, and the iron doors
+barricaded, that no more might come up.
+
+No sooner were these orders obeyed than the tower shook, the dead
+bodies vanished in the flames, which at once changed from a swarthy
+crimson to a bright rose colour; an ambient vapour emitted the most
+exquisite fragrance, the marble columns rang with harmonious
+sounds, and the liquefied horns diffused a delicious perfume.
+Carathis, in transports, anticipated the success of her enterprise,
+whilst her mutes and negresses, to whom these sweets had given the
+colic, retired to their cells grumbling.
+
+Scarcely were they gone when, instead of the pile, horns, mummies,
+and ashes, the Caliph both saw and felt, with a degree of pleasure
+which he could not express, a table covered with the most
+magnificent repast; flagons of wine and vases of exquisite sherbet
+floating on snow. He availed himself without scruple of such an
+entertainment and had already laid hands on a lamb stuffed with
+pistachios, whilst Carathis was privately drawing from a filigree
+urn a parchment that seemed to be endless, and which had escaped
+the notice of her son; totally occupied in gratifying an
+importunate appetite he left her to peruse it without interruption,
+which, having finished, she said to him in an authoritative tone,
+"Put an end to your gluttony, and hear the splendid promises with
+which you are favoured!" She then read as follows: "Vathek, my
+well-beloved, thou hast surpassed my hopes; my nostrils have been
+regaled by the savour of thy mummies, thy horns, and still more by
+the lives devoted on the pile. At the full of the moon cause the
+bands of thy musicians and thy tymbals to be heard; depart from thy
+palace surrounded by all the pageants of majesty; thy most faithful
+slaves, thy best beloved wives, thy most magnificent litters, thy
+richest leaden camels, and set forward on thy way to Istakhar;
+there await I thy coming; that is the region of wonders; there
+shalt thou receive the diadem of Gian Ben Gian, the talismans of
+Soliman, and the treasures of the Preadamite Sultans; there shalt
+thou be solaced with all kinds of delight. But beware how thou
+enterest any dwelling on thy route, or thou shalt feel the effects
+of my anger."
+
+The Caliph, who, notwithstanding his habitual luxury, had never
+before dined with so much satisfaction, gave full scope to the joy
+of these golden tidings, and betook himself to drinking anew.
+Carathis, whose antipathy to wine was by no means insuperable,
+failed not to supply a reason for every bumper, which they
+ironically quaffed to the health of Mahomet. This infernal liquor
+completed their impious temerity, and prompted them to utter a
+profusion of blasphemies; they gave a loose to their wit at the
+expense of the ass of Balaam, the dog of the seven sleepers, and
+the other animals admitted into the paradise of Mahomet. In this
+sprightly humour they descended the eleven thousand stairs,
+diverting themselves as they went at the anxious faces they saw on
+the square through the oilets of the tower, and at length arrived
+at the royal apartments by the subterranean passage. Bababalouk
+was parading to and fro, and issuing his mandates with great pomp
+to the eunuchs, who were snuffing the lights and painting the eyes
+of the Circassians. No sooner did he catch sight of the Caliph and
+his mother than he exclaimed, "Hah! you have then, I perceive,
+escaped from the flames; I was not, however, altogether out of
+doubt."
+
+"Of what moment is it to us what you thought, or think?" cried
+Carathis; "go, speed, tell Morakanabad that we immediately want
+him; and take care how you stop by the way to make your insipid
+reflections."
+
+Morakanabad delayed not to obey the summons, and was received by
+Vathek and his mother with great solemnity; they told him, with an
+air of composure and commiseration, that the fire at the top of the
+tower was extinguished; but that it had cost the lives of the brave
+people who sought to assist them.
+
+"Still more misfortunes," cried Morakanabad, with a sigh. "Ah,
+Commander of the Faithful, our holy Prophet is certainly irritated
+against us! it behoves you to appease him."
+
+"We will appease him hereafter!" replied the Caliph, with a smile
+that augured nothing of good. "You will have leisure sufficient
+for your supplications during my absence; for this country is the
+bane of my health; I am disgusted with the mountain of the Four
+Fountains, and am resolved to go and drink of the stream of
+Rocnabad; I long to refresh myself in the delightful valleys which
+it waters. Do you, with the advice of my mother, govern my
+dominions, and take care to supply whatever her experiments may
+demand; for you well know that our tower abounds in materials for
+the advancement of science."
+
+The tower but ill suited Morakanabad's taste. Immense treasures
+had been lavished upon it; and nothing had he ever seen carried
+thither but female negroes, mutes, and abominable drugs. Nor did
+he know well what to think of Carathis, who, like a chameleon,
+could assume all possible colours; her cursed eloquence had often
+driven the poor Mussulman to his last shifts. He considered,
+however, that if she possessed but few good qualities, her son had
+still fewer; and that the alternative on the whole would be in her
+favour. Consoled, therefore, with this reflection, he went in good
+spirits to soothe the populace, and make the proper arrangements
+for his master's journey.
+
+Vathek, to conciliate the Spirits of the subterranean palace,
+resolved that his expedition should be uncommonly splendid. With
+this view he confiscated on all sides the property of his subjects,
+whilst his worthy mother stripped the seraglios she visited of the
+gems they contained. She collected all the sempstresses and
+embroiderers of Samarah and other cities to the distance of sixty
+leagues, to prepare pavilions, palanquins, sofas, canopies, and
+litters for the train of the monarch. There was not left in
+Masulipatam a single piece of chintz, and so much muslin had been
+bought up to dress out Bababalouk and the other black eunuchs, that
+there remained not an ell in the whole Irak of Babylon.
+
+During these preparations Carathis, who never lost sight of her
+great object, which was to obtain favour with the Powers of
+Darkness, made select parties of the fairest and most delicate
+ladies of the city; but in the midst of their gaiety she contrived
+to introduce serpents amongst them, and to break pots of scorpions
+under the table; they all bit to a wonder; and Carathis would have
+left them to bite, were it not that, to fill up the time, she now
+and then amused herself in curing their wounds with an excellent
+anodyne of her own invention, for this good princess abhorred being
+indolent.
+
+Vathek, who was not altogether so active as his mother, devoted his
+time to the sole gratification of his senses, in the palaces which
+were severally dedicated to them; he disgusted himself no more with
+the Divan or the Mosque. One half of Samarah followed his example,
+whilst the other lamented the progress of corruption.
+
+In the midst of these transactions the embassy returned which had
+been sent in pious times to Mecca. It consisted of the most
+reverend Moullahs, who had fulfilled their commission and brought
+back one of those precious besoms which are used to sweep the
+sacred Caaba: a present truly worthy of the greatest potentate on
+earth!
+
+The Caliph happened at this instant to be engaged in an apartment
+by no means adapted to the reception of embassies, though adorned
+with a certain magnificence, not only to render it agreeable, but
+also because he resorted to it frequently, and stayed a
+considerable time together. Whilst occupied in this retreat he
+heard the voice of Bababalouk calling out from between the door and
+the tapestry that hung before it: "Here are the excellent Mahomet
+Ebn Edris al Shafei, and the seraphic Al Mouhadethin, who have
+brought the besom from Mecca, and with tears of joy intreat they
+may present it to your majesty in person."
+
+"Let them bring the besom hither; it may be of use," said Vathek,
+who was still employed, not having quite racked off his wine.
+
+"How!" said Bababalouk, half aloud and amazed.
+
+"Obey," replied the Caliph, "for it is my sovereign will; go
+instantly, vanish; for here will I receive the good folk, who have
+thus filled thee with joy."
+
+The eunuch departed muttering, and bade the venerable train attend
+him. A sacred rapture was diffused amongst these reverend old men.
+Though fatigued with the length of their expedition, they followed
+Bababalouk with an alertness almost miraculous, and felt themselves
+highly flattered, as they swept along the stately porticoes, that
+the Caliph would not receive them like ambassadors in ordinary in
+his hall of audience. Soon reaching the interior of the harem
+(where, through blinds of Persian, they perceived large soft eyes,
+dark and blue, that went and came like lightning), penetrated with
+respect and wonder, and full of their celestial mission, they
+advanced in procession towards the small corridors that appeared to
+terminate in nothing, but nevertheless led to the cell where the
+Caliph expected their coming.
+
+"What! is the Commander of the Faithful sick?" said Ebn Edris al
+Shafei in a low voice to his companion.
+
+"I rather think he is in his oratory," answered Al Mouhadethin.
+
+Vathek, who heard the dialogue, cried out: "What imports it you
+how I am employed? approach without delay."
+
+They advanced, and Bababalouk almost sunk with confusion, whilst
+the Caliph, without showing himself, put forth his hand from behind
+the tapestry that hung before the door, and demanded of them the
+besom. Having prostrated themselves as well as the corridor would
+permit, and even in a tolerable semicircle, the venerable Al
+Shafei, drawing forth the besom from the embroidered and perfumed
+scarves in which it had been enveloped, and secured from the
+profane gaze of vulgar eyes, arose from his associates, and
+advanced, with an air of the most awful solemnity, towards the
+supposed oratory; but with what astonishment! with what horror was
+he seized! Vathek, bursting out into a villainous laugh, snatched
+the besom from his trembling hand, and, fixing upon some cobwebs
+that hung suspended from the ceiling, gravely brushed away till not
+a single one remained. The old men, overpowered with amazement,
+were unable to lift their heards from the ground; for, as Vathek
+had carelessly left the tapestry between them half drawn, they were
+witnesses to the whole transaction; their tears gushed forth on the
+marble; Al Mouhadethin swooned through mortification and fatigue;
+whilst the Caliph, throwing himself backward on his seat, shouted
+and clapped his hands without mercy. At last, addressing himself
+to Bababalouk: "My dear black," said he, "go, regale these pious
+poor souls with my good wine from Shiraz; and, as they can boast of
+having seen more of my palace than any one besides, let them also
+visit my office courts, and lead them out by the back steps that go
+to my stables." Having said this, he threw the besom in their
+face, and went to enjoy the laugh with Carathis. Bababalouk did
+all in his power to console the ambassadors, but the two most
+infirm expired on the spot; the rest were carried to their beds,
+from whence, being heart-broken with sorrow and shame, they never
+arose.
+
+The succeeding night Vathek, attended by his mother, ascended the
+tower to see if everything were ready for his journey; for he had
+great faith in the influence of the stars. The planets appeared in
+their most favourable aspects. The Caliph, to enjoy so flattering
+a sight, supped gaily on the roof, and fancied that he heard during
+his repast loud shouts of laughter resound through the sky, in a
+manner that inspired the fullest assurance.
+
+All was in motion at the palace; lights were kept burning through
+the whole of the night; the sound of implements and of artisans
+finishing their work, the voices of women and their guardians who
+sung at their embroidery, all conspired to interrupt the stillness
+of nature and infinitely delight the heart of Vathek, who imagined
+himself going in triumph to sit upon the throne of Soliman.
+
+The people were not less satisfied than himself; all assisted to
+accelerate the moment which should rescue them from the wayward
+caprices of so extravagant a master.
+
+The day preceding the departure of this infatuated prince was
+employed by Carathis in repeating to him the decrees of the
+mysterious parchment, which she had thoroughly gotten by heart, and
+in recommending him not to enter the habitation of any one by the
+way; "for well thou knowest," added she, "how liquorish thy taste
+is after good dishes and young damsels; let me, therefore, enjoin
+thee to be content with thy old cooks, who are the best in the
+world, and not to forget that in thy ambulatory seraglio there are
+three dozen pretty faces, which Bababalouk hath not yet unveiled.
+I myself have a great desire to watch over thy conduct, and visit
+the subterranean palace, which no doubt contains whatever can
+interest persons like us; there is nothing so pleasing as retiring
+to caverns; my taste for dead bodies and everything like mummy is
+decided; and I am confident thou wilt see the most exquisite of
+their kind. Forget me not, then, but the moment thou art in
+possession of the talismans which are to open to thee the mineral
+kingdoms and the centre of the earth itself, fail not to despatch
+some trusty genius to take me and my cabinet, for the oil of the
+serpents I have pinched to death will be a pretty present to the
+Giaour, who cannot but be charmed with such dainties."
+
+Scarcely had Carathis ended this edifying discourse when the sun,
+setting behind the mountain of the Four Fountains, gave place to
+the rising moon; this planet, being that evening at full, appeared
+of unusual beauty and magnitude in the eyes of the women, the
+eunuchs, and the pages, who were all impatient to set forward. The
+city re-echoed with shouts of joy and flourishing of trumpets;
+nothing was visible but plumes nodding on pavilions, and aigrets
+shining in the mild lustre of the moon; the spacious square
+resembled an immense parterre, variegated with the most stately
+tulips of the East.
+
+Arrayed in the robes which were only worn it the most distinguished
+ceremonials, and supported by his Vizir and Bababalouk, the Caliph
+descended the grand staircase of the tower in the sight of all his
+people; he could not forbear pausing at intervals to admire the
+superb appearance which everywhere courted his view, whilst the
+whole multitude, even to the camels with their sumptuous burdens,
+knelt down before him. For some time a general stillness
+prevailed, which nothing happened to disturb but the shrill screams
+of some eunuchs in the rear; these vigilant guards, having remarked
+certain cages of the ladies swagging somewhat awry, and discovered
+that a few adventurous gallants had contrived to get in, soon
+dislodged the enraptured culprits. The majesty of so magnificent a
+spectacle was not, however, violated by incidents like these.
+Vathek meanwhile saluted the moon with an idolatrous air, that
+neither pleased Morakanabad nor the Doctors of the Law, any more
+than the vizirs and the grandees of his court, who were all
+assembled to enjoy the last view of their sovereign.
+
+At length the clarions and trumpets from the top of the tower
+announced the prelude of departure; though the instruments were in
+unison with each other, yet a singular dissonance was blended with
+their sounds; this proceeded from Carathis, who was singing her
+direful orisons to the Giaour, whilst the negresses and mutes
+supplied thorough-base without articulating a word. The good
+Mussulmans fancied that they heard the sullen hum of those
+nocturnal insects which presage evil, and importuned Vathek to
+beware how he ventured his sacred person.
+
+On a given signal the great standard of the Califat was displayed,
+twenty thousand lances shone around it, and the Caliph, treading
+loyally on the cloth of gold which had been spread for his feet,
+ascended his litter amidst the general awe that possessed his
+subjects.
+
+The expedition commenced with the utmost order and so entire a
+silence, that even the locusts were heard from the thickets on the
+plain of Catoul. Gaiety and good-humour prevailing, six good
+leagues were past before the dawn; and the morning star was still
+glittering in the firmament when the whole of this numerous train
+had halted on the banks of the Tigris, where they encamped to
+repose for the rest of the day.
+
+The three days that followed were spent in the same manner; but on
+the fourth the heavens looked angry, lightnings broke forth in
+frequent flashes, re-echoing peals of thunder succeeded, and the
+trembling Circassians clung with all their might to their ugly
+guardians. The Caliph himself was greatly inclined to take shelter
+in the large town of Gulchissar, the governor of which came forth
+to meet him, and tendered every kind of refreshment the place could
+supply; but, having examined his tablets, he suffered the rain to
+soak him almost to the bone, notwithstanding the importunity of his
+first favourites. Though he began to regret the palace of the
+senses, yet he lost not sight of his enterprise, and his sanguine
+expectations confirmed his resolution; his geographers were ordered
+to attend him, but the weather proved so terrible that these poor
+people exhibited a lamentable appearance; and, as no long journeys
+had been undertaken since the time of Haroun al Raschid, their maps
+of the different countries were in a still worse plight than
+themselves; every one was ignorant which way to turn; for Vathek,
+though well versed in the course of the heavens, no longer knew his
+situation on earth; he thundered even louder than the elements, and
+muttered forth certain hints of the bow-string, which were not very
+soothing to literary ears. Disgusted at the toilsome weariness of
+the way, he determined to cross over the craggy heights and follow
+the guidance of a peasant, who undertook to bring him in four days
+to Rocnabad. Remonstrances were all to no purpose; his resolution
+was fixed, and an invasion commenced on the province of the goats,
+who sped away in large troops before them. It was curious to view
+on these half calcined rocks camels richly caparisoned, and
+pavilions of gold and silk waving on their summits, which till then
+had never been covered but with sapless thistles and fern.
+
+The females and eunuchs uttered shrill wailings at the sight of the
+precipices below them, and the dreary prospects that opened in the
+vast gorges of the mountains. Before they could reach the ascent
+of the steepest rock, night overtook them, and a boisterous tempest
+arose, which, having rent the awnings of the palanquins and cages,
+exposed to the raw gusts the poor ladies within, who had never
+before felt so piercing a cold. The dark clouds that overcast the
+face of the sky deepened the horrors of this disastrous night,
+insomuch that nothing could be heard distinctly but the mewling of
+pages and lamentations of sultanas.
+
+To increase the general misfortune, the frightful uproar of wild
+beasts resounded at a distance, and there were soon perceived, in
+the forest they were skirting, the glaring of eyes which could
+belong only to devils or tigers. The pioneers, who, as well as
+they could, had marked out a track, and a part of the advanced
+guard were devoured before they had been in the least apprized of
+their danger. The confusion that prevailed was extreme; wolves,
+tigers, and other carnivorous animals, invited by the howling of
+their companions, flocked together from every quarter; the crashing
+of bones was heard on all sides, and a fearful rush of wings
+overhead, for now vultures also began to be of the party.
+
+The terror at length reached the main body of the troops which
+surrounded the monarch and his harem, at the distance of two
+leagues from the scene. Vathek (voluptuously reposed in his
+capacious litter upon cushions of silk, with two little pages
+beside him of complexions more fair than the enamel of Franguestan,
+who were occupied in keeping off flies) was soundly asleep, and
+contemplating in his dreams the treasures of Soliman. The shrieks,
+however, of his wives awoke him with a start, and, instead of the
+Giaour with his key of gold, he beheld Bababalouk full of
+consternation.
+
+"Sire," exclaimed this good servant of the most potent of monarchs,
+"misfortune is arrived at its height; wild beasts, who entertain no
+more reverence for your sacred person than for that of a dead ass,
+have beset your camels and their drivers; thirty of the richest
+laden are already become their prey, as well as your confectioners,
+your cooks, and purveyors; and, unless our holy Prophet should
+protect us, we shall have all eaten our last meal."
+
+At the mention of eating the Caliph lost all patience; he began to
+bellow, and even beat himself (for there was no seeing in the
+dark). The rumour every instant increased, and Bababalouk, finding
+no good could be done with his master, stopped both his ears
+against the hurly-burly of the harem, and called out aloud: "Come,
+ladies and brothers! all hands to work! strike light in a moment!
+never shall it be said that the Commander of the Faithful served to
+regale these infidel brutes."
+
+Though there wanted not in this bevy of beauties a sufficient
+number of capricious and wayward, yet on the present occasion they
+were all compliance; fires were visible in a twinkling in all their
+cages; ten thousand torches were lighted at once; the Caliph
+himself seized a large one of wax; every person followed his
+example, and, by kindling ropes' ends dipped in oil and fastened on
+poles, an amazing blaze was spread. The rocks were covered with
+the splendour of sunshine; the trails of sparks wafted by the wind
+communicated to the dry fern, of which there was plenty. Serpents
+were observed to crawl forth from their retreats with amazement and
+hissings, whilst the horses snorted, stamped the ground, tossed
+their noses in the air, and plunged about without mercy.
+
+One of the forests of cedar that bordered their way took fire, and
+the branches that overhung the path, extending their flames to the
+muslins and chintzes which covered the cages of the ladies, obliged
+them to jump out, at the peril of their necks. Vathek, who vented
+on the occasion a thousand blasphemies, was himself compelled to
+touch with his sacred feet the naked earth.
+
+Never had such an incident happened before. Full of mortification,
+shame, and despondence, and not knowing how to walk, the ladies
+fell into the dirt. "Must I go on foot?" said one; "Must I wet my
+feet?" cried another; "Must I soil my dress?" asked a third;
+"Execrable Bababalouk!" exclaimed all; "Outcast of hell! what hadst
+thou to do with torches? Better were it to be eaten by tigers than
+to fall into our present condition! we are for ever undone! Not a
+porter is there in the army, nor a currier of camels, but hath seen
+some part of our bodies, and, what is worse, our very faces!" On
+saying this the most bashful amongst them hid their foreheads on
+the ground, whist such as had more boldness flew at Bababalouk; but
+he, well apprized of their humour, and not wanting in shrewdness,
+betook himself to his heels along with his comrades, all dropping
+their torches and striking their tymbals.
+
+It was not less light than in the brightest of the dog-days, and
+the weather was hot in proportion; but how degrading was the
+spectacle, to behold the Caliph bespattered like an ordinary
+mortal! As the exercise of his faculties seemed to be suspended,
+one of his Ethiopian wives (for he delighted in variety) clasped
+him in her arms, threw him upon her shoulder like a sack of dates,
+and finding that the fire was hemming them in, set off with no
+small expedition, considering the weight of her burden. The other
+ladies, who had just learnt the use of their feet, followed her,
+their guards galloped after, and the camel-drivers brought up the
+rear as fast as their charge would permit.
+
+They soon reached the spot where the wild beasts had commenced the
+carnage, and which they had too much spirit to leave,
+notwithstanding the approaching tumult and the luxurious supper
+they had made; Bababalouk nevertheless seized on a few of the
+plumpest, which were unable to budge from the place, and began to
+flay them with admirable adroitness. The cavalcade being got so
+far from the conflagration as that the heat felt rather grateful
+than violent, it was immediately resolved on to halt. The tattered
+chintzes were picked up, the scraps left by the wolves and tigers
+interred, and vengeance was taken on some dozens of vultures that
+were too much glutted to rise on the wing. The camels, which had
+been left unmolested to make sal ammoniac, being numbered, and the
+ladies once more enclosed in their cages, the imperial tent was
+pitched on the levellest ground they could find.
+
+Vathek, reposing upon a mattress of down, and tolerably recovered
+from the jolting of the Ethiopian, who to his feelings seemed the
+roughest trotting jade he had hitherto mounted, called out for
+something to eat. But, alas! those delicate cakes which had been
+baked in silver ovens for his royal mouth, those rich manchets,
+amber comfits, flagons of Schiraz wine, porcelain vases of snow,
+and grapes from the banks of the Tigris, were all irremediably
+lost! And nothing had Bababalouk to present in their stead but a
+roasted wolf, vultures a la daube, aromatic herbs of the most acrid
+poignancy, rotten truffles, boiled thistles, and such other wild
+plants as most ulcerate the throat and parch up the tongue. Nor
+was he better provided in the article of drink, for he could
+procure nothing to accompany these irritating viands but a few
+vials of abominable brandy, which had been secreted by the
+scullions in their slippers.
+
+Vathek made wry faces at so savage a repast, and Bababalouk
+answered them with shrugs and contortions; the Caliph, however, ate
+with tolerable appetite, and fell into a nap that lasted six hours.
+The splendour of the sun reflected from the white cliffs of the
+mountains, in spite of the curtains that enclosed him, at length
+disturbed his repose; he awoke terrified, and stung to the quick by
+those wormwood-coloured flies, which emit from their wings a
+suffocating stench. The miserable monarch was perplexed how to
+act, though his wits were not idle in seeking expedients, whilst
+Bababalouk lay snoring amidst a swarm of those insects, that busily
+thronged to pay court to his nose. The little pages, famished with
+hunger, had dropped their fans on the ground, and exerted their
+dying voices in bitter reproaches on the Caliph, who now for the
+first time heard the language of truth.
+
+Thus stimulated, he renewed his imprecations against the Giaour,
+and bestowed upon Mahomet some soothing expressions. "Where am I?"
+cried he; "what are these dreadful rocks? these valleys of
+darkness? are we arrived at the horrible Kaf? is the Simurgh coming
+to pluck out my eyes, as a punishment for undertaking this impious
+enterprise!" Having said this, he bellowed like a calf and turned
+himself towards an outlet in the side of his pavilion; but, alas!
+what objects occurred to his view! on one side a plain of black
+sand that appeared to be unbounded, and on the other perpendicular
+crags, bristled over with those abominable thistles which had so
+severely lacerated his tongue. He fancied, however, that he
+perceived, amongst the brambles and briers, some gigantic flowers,
+but was mistaken; for these were only the dangling palampores and
+variegated tatters of his gay retinue. As there were several
+clefts in the rock from whence water seemed to have flowed, Vathek
+applied his ear, with the hope of catching the sound of some latent
+runnel, but could only distinguish the low murmurs of his people,
+who were repining at their journey, and complaining for the want of
+water.
+
+"To what purpose," asked they, "have we been brought hither? Hath
+our Caliph another tower to build? or have the relentless Afrits,
+whom Carathis so much loves, fixed in this place their abode?"
+
+At the name of Carathis Vathek recollected the tablets he had
+received from his mother, who assured him they were fraught with
+preternatural qualities, and advised him to consult them as
+emergencies might require. Whilst he was engaged in turning them
+over he heard a shout of joy and a loud clapping of hands; the
+curtains of his pavilion were soon drawn back, and he beheld
+Bababalouk, followed by a troop of his favourites, conducting two
+dwarfs, each a cubit high, who brought between them a large basket
+of melons, oranges, and pomegranates. They were singing in the
+sweetest tones the words that follow:
+
+"We dwell on the top of these rocks in a cabin of rushes and canes;
+the eagles envy us our nest; a small spring supplies us with
+Abdest, and we daily repeat prayers which the Prophet approves. We
+love you, O Commander of the Faithful! our master, the good Emir
+Fakreddin, loves you also; he reveres in your person the vicegerent
+of Mahomet. Little as we are, in us he confides; he knows our
+hearts to be good as our bodies are contemptible, and hath placed
+us here to aid those who are bewildered on these dreary mountains.
+Last night, whilst we were occupied within our cell in reading the
+holy Koran, a sudden hurricane blew out our lights and rocked our
+habitation; for two whole hours a palpable darkness prevailed, but
+we heard sounds at a distance which we conjectured to proceed from
+the bells of a Cafila passing over the rocks; our ears were soon
+filled with deplorable shrieks, frightful roarings, and the sound
+of tymbals. Chilled with terror, we concluded that the Deggial,
+with his exterminating angels, had sent forth their plagues on the
+earth. In the midst of these melancholy reflections we perceived
+flames of the deepest red glow in the horizon, and found ourselves
+in a few moments covered with flakes of fire; amazed at so strange
+an appearance, we took up the volume dictated by the blessed
+Intelligence, and, kneeling by the light of the fire that
+surrounded us, we recited the verse which says: 'Put no trust in
+anything but the mercy of Heaven; there is no help save in the holy
+Prophet; the mountain of Kaf itself may tremble, it is the power of
+Allah only that cannot be moved.' After having pronounced these
+words we felt consolation, and our minds were hushed into a sacred
+repose; silence ensued, and our ears clearly distinguished a voice
+in the air, saying: 'Servants of my faithful servant! go down to
+the happy valley of Fakreddin; tell him that an illustrious
+opportunity now offers to satiate the thirst of his hospitable
+heart. The Commander of true believers is this day bewildered
+amongst these mountains, and stands in need of thy aid.' We obeyed
+with joy the angelic mission, and our master, filled with pious
+zeal, hath culled with his own hands these melons, oranges, and
+pomegranates; he is following us with a hundred dromedaries laden
+with the purest waters of his fountains, and is coming to kiss the
+fringe of your consecrated robe, and implore you to enter his
+humble habitation, which, placed amidst these barren wilds,
+resembles an emerald set in lead." The dwarfs, having ended their
+address, remained still standing, and, with hands crossed upon
+their bosoms, preserved a respectful silence.
+
+Vathek in the midst of this curious harangue, seized the basket,
+and long before it was finished the fruits had dissolved in his
+mouth; as he continued to eat his piety increased, and in the same
+breath which recited his prayers he called for the Koran and sugar.
+
+Such was the state of his mind when the tablets, which were thrown
+by at the approach of the dwarfs, again attracted his eye; he took
+them up, but was ready to drop on the ground when he beheld, in
+large red characters, these words inscribed by Carathis, which were
+indeed enough to make him tremble:
+
+"Beware of thy old doctors, and their puny messengers of but one
+cubit high; distrust their pious frauds, and, instead of eating
+their melons, impale on a spit the bearers of them. Shouldst thou
+be such a fool as to visit them, the portal of the subterranean
+palace will be shut in thy face, and with such force as shall shake
+thee asunder; thy body shall be spit upon, and bats will engender
+in thy belly."
+
+"To what tends this ominous rhapsody?" cries the Caliph. "And must
+I then perish in these deserts with thirst, whilst I may refresh
+myself in the valley of melons and cucumbers! Accursed be the
+Giaour, with his portal of ebony! he hath made me dance attendance
+too long already. Besides, who shall prescribe laws to me? I
+forsooth must not enter any one's habitation! Be it so; but what
+one can I enter that is not my own?"
+
+Bababalouk, who lost not a syllable of this soliloquy, applauded it
+with all his heart, and the ladies for the first time agreed with
+him in opinion.
+
+The dwarfs were entertained, caressed, and seated with great
+ceremony on little cushions of satin. The symmetry of their
+persons was the subject of criticism; not an inch of them was
+suffered to pass unexamined; knick-knacks and dainties were offered
+in profusion, but all were declined with respectful gravity. They
+clambered up the sides of the Caliph's seat, and, placing
+themselves each on one of his shoulders, began to whisper prayers
+in his ears; their tongues quivered like the leaves of a poplar,
+and the patience of Vathek was almost exhausted, when the
+acclamations of the troops announced the approach of Fakreddin, who
+was come with a hundred old grey-beards and as many Korans and
+dromedaries; they instantly set about their ablutions, and began to
+repeat the Bismillah; Vathek, to get rid of these officious
+monitors, followed their example, for his hands were burning.
+
+The good Emir, who was punctiliously religious, and likewise a
+great dealer in compliments, made an harangue five times more
+prolix and insipid than his harbingers had already delivered. The
+Caliph, unable any longer to refrain, exclaimed -
+
+"For the love of Mahomet, my dear Fakreddin, have done! let us
+proceed to your valley, and enjoy the fruits that Heaven hath
+vouchsafed you."
+
+The hint of proceeding put all into motion; the venerable
+attendants of the Emir set forward somewhat slowly, but Vathek,
+having ordered his little pages in private to goad on the
+dromedaries, loud fits of laughter broke forth from the cages, for
+the unwieldy curvetting of these poor beasts, and the ridiculous
+distress of their superannuated riders, afforded the ladies no
+small entertainment.
+
+They descended, however, unhurt into the valley, by the large steps
+which the Emir had cut in the rock; and already the murmuring of
+streams and the rustling of leaves began to catch their attention.
+The cavalcade soon entered a path which was skirted by flowering
+shrubs, and extended to a vast wood of palm-trees, whose branches
+overspread a building of hewn stone. This edifice was crowned with
+nine domes, and adorned with as many portals of bronze, on which
+was engraven the following inscription: "This is the asylum of
+pilgrims, the refuge of travellers, and the depository of secrets
+for all parts of the world."
+
+Nine pages, beautiful as the day, and clothed in robes of Egyptian
+linen, very long and very modest, were standing at each door. They
+received the whole retinue with an easy and inviting air. Four of
+the most amiable placed the Caliph on a magnificent taktrevan, four
+others, somewhat less graceful, took charge of Bababalouk, who
+capered for joy at the snug little cabin that fell to his share;
+the pages that remained waited on the rest of the train.
+
+When everything masculine was gone out of sight the gate of a large
+enclosure on the right turned on its harmonious hinges and a young
+female of a slender form came forth; her light brown hair floated
+in the hazy breeze of the twilight; a troop of young maidens, like
+the Pleiades, attended her on tip-toe. They hastened to the
+pavilions that contained the sultanas, and the young lady,
+gracefully bending, said to them:
+
+"Charming Princesses, everything is ready; we have prepared beds
+for your repose, and strewed your apartments with jasmine; no
+insects will keep off slumber from visiting your eyelids, we will
+dispel them with a thousand plumes; come then, amiable ladies!
+refresh your delicate feet and your ivory limbs in baths of rose
+water; and, by the light of perfumed lamps your servants will amuse
+you with tales."
+
+The sultanas accepted with pleasure these obliging offers, and
+followed the young lady to the Emir's harem, where we must for a
+moment leave them, and return to the Caliph.
+
+Vathek found himself beneath a vast dome, illuminated by a thousand
+lamps of rock crystal; as many vases of the same material, filled
+with excellent sherbet, sparkled on a large table, where a
+profusion of viands were spread; amongst others were sweetbreads
+stewed in milk of almonds, saffron soups, and lamb a la creme, of
+all which the Caliph was amazingly fond. He took of each as much
+as he was able, testified his sense of the Emir's friendship by the
+gaiety of his heart, and made the dwarfs dance against their will,
+for these little devotees durst not refuse the Commander of the
+Faithful; at last he spread himself on the sofa, and slept sounder
+than he had ever before.
+
+Beneath this dome a general silence prevailed, for there was
+nothing to disturb it but the jaws of Bababalouk, who had untrussed
+himself to eat with greater advantage, being anxious to make amends
+for his fast in the mountains. As his spirits were too high to
+admit of his sleeping, and not loving to be idle, he proposed with
+himself to visit the harem, and repair to his charge of the ladies,
+to examine if they had been properly lubricated with the balm of
+Mecca, if their eyebrows and tresses were in order, and, in a word,
+to perform all the little offices they might need. He sought for a
+long time together, but without being able to find out the door; he
+durst not speak aloud, for fear of disturbing the Caliph, and not a
+soul was stirring in the precincts of the palace; he almost
+despaired of effecting his purpose, when a low whispering just
+reached his ear; it came from the dwarfs who were returned to their
+old occupation, and for the nine hundred and ninety-ninth time in
+their lives, were reading over the Koran. They very politely
+invited Bababalouk to be of their party, but his head was full of
+other concerns. The dwarfs, though scandalised at his dissolute
+morals, directed him to the apartments he wanted to find; his way
+thither lay through a hundred dark corridors, along which he groped
+as he went, and at last began to catch from the extremity of a
+passage the charming gossiping of the women, which not a little
+delighted his heart. "Ah, ha! what, not yet asleep!" cried he;
+and, taking long strides as he spoke. "Did you not suspect me of
+abjuring my charge? I stayed but to finish what my master had
+left."
+
+Two of the black eunuchs, on hearing a voice so loud, detached a
+party in haste, sabre in hand, to discover the cause; but presently
+was repeated on all sides: "'Tis only Bababalouk! no one but
+Bababalouk!" This circumspect guardian, having gone up to a thin
+veil of carnation-coloured silk that hung before the doorway,
+distinguished, by means of the softened splendour that shone
+through it, an oval bath of dark porphyry, surrounded by curtains
+festooned in large folds; through the apertures between them, as
+they were not drawn close, groups of young slaves were visible,
+amongst whom Bababalouk perceived his pupils, indulgingly expanding
+their arms, as if to embrace the perfumed water and refresh
+themselves after their fatigues. The looks of tender languor,
+their confidential whispers, and the enchanting smiles with which
+they were imparted, the exquisite fragrance of the roses, all
+combined to inspire a voluptuousness, which even Bababalouk himself
+was scarce able to withstand.
+
+He summoned up, however, his usual solemnity, and, in the
+peremptory tone of authority, commanded the ladies instantly to
+leave the bath. Whilst he was issuing these mandates the young
+Nouronihar, daughter of the Emir, who was sprightly as an antelope,
+and full of wanton gaiety, beckoned one of her slaves to let down
+the great swing, which was suspended to the ceiling by cords of
+silk, and whilst this was doing, winked to her companions in the
+bath, who, chagrined to be forced from so soothing a state of
+indolence, began to twist it round Bababalouk, and tease him with a
+thousand vagaries.
+
+When Nouronihar perceived that he was exhausted with fatigue, she
+accosted him with an arch air of respectful concern, and said: "My
+lord, it is not by any means decent that the chief eunuch of the
+Caliph, our Sovereign, should thus continue standing; deign but to
+recline your graceful person upon this sofa, which will burst with
+vexation if it have not the honour to receive you."
+
+Caught by these flattering accents, Bababalouk gallantly replied:
+"Delight of the apple of my eye! I accept the invitation of thy
+honeyed lips; and, to say truth, my senses are dazzled with the
+radiance that beams from thy charms."
+
+"Repose, then, at your ease," replied the beauty, and placed him on
+the pretended sofa, which, quicker than lightning, gave way all at
+once. The rest of the women, having aptly conceived her design,
+sprang naked from the bath, and plied the swing with such
+unmerciful jerks, that it swept through the whole compass of a very
+lofty dome, and took from the poor victim all power of respiration;
+sometimes his feet rased the surface of the water, and at others
+the skylight almost flattened his nose; in vain did he pierce the
+air with the cries of a voice that resembled the ringing of a
+cracked basin, for their peals of laughter were still more
+predominant.
+
+Nouronihar, in the inebriety of youthful spirits, being used only
+to eunuchs of ordinary harems, and having never seen anything so
+royal and disgusting, was far more diverted than all of the rest;
+she began to parody some Persian verses, and sang with an accent
+most demurely piquant:
+
+
+"O gentle white dove, as thou soar'st through the air,
+Vouchsafe one kind glance on the mate of thy love;
+Melodious Philomel, I am thy rose;
+Warble some couplet to ravish my heart!"
+
+
+The sultanas and their slaves, stimulated by these pleasantries,
+persevered at the swing with such unremitted assiduity, that at
+length the cord which had secured it snapped suddenly asunder, and
+Bababalouk fell floundering like a turtle to the bottom of the
+bath. This accident occasioned a universal shout; twelve little
+doors, till now unobserved, flew open at once, and the ladies in an
+instant made their escape, after throwing all the towels on his
+head, and putting out the lights that remained.
+
+The deplorable animal, in water to the chin, overwhelmed with
+darkness, and unable to extricate himself from the wrap that
+embarrassed him, was still doomed to hear for his further
+consolation the fresh bursts of merriment his disaster occasioned.
+He bustled, but in vain, to get from the bath, for the margin was
+become so slippery with the oil spilt in breaking the lamps, that
+at every effort he slid back with a plunge, which resounded aloud
+through the hollow of the dome. These cursed peals of laughter at
+every relapse were redoubled; and he, who thought the place
+infested rather by devils than women, resolved to cease groping,
+and abide in the bath, where he amused himself with soliloquies,
+interspersed with imprecations, of which his malicious neighbours
+reclining on down suffered not an accent to escape. In this
+delectable plight the morning surprised him. The Caliph, wondering
+at his absence, had caused him to be everywhere sought for. At
+last he was drawn forth, almost smothered from the wisp of linen,
+and wet even to the marrow. Limping and chattering his teeth, he
+appeared before his master, who inquired what was the matter, and
+how he came soused in so strange a pickle.
+
+"And why did you enter this cursed lodge?" answered Bababalouk,
+gruffly. "Ought a monarch like you to visit with his harem the
+abode of a grey-bearded Emir, who knows nothing of life? And with
+what gracious damsels doth the place, too, abound! Fancy to
+yourself how they have soaked me like a burnt crust, and made me
+dance like a jack-pudding the live-long night through, on their
+damnable swing! What an excellent lesson for your sultanas to
+follow, into whom I have instilled such reserve and decorum!"
+
+Vathek, comprehending not a syllable of all this invective, obliged
+him to relate minutely the transaction; but instead of sympathising
+with the miserable sufferer, he laughed immoderately at the device
+of the swing, and the figure of Bababalouk mounting upon it. The
+stung eunuch could scarcely preserve the semblance of respect.
+
+"Ay, laugh, my lord! laugh," said he; "but I wish this Nouronihar
+would play some trick on you; she is too wicked to spare even
+majesty itself."
+
+Those words made for the present but a slight impression on the
+Caliph; but they not long after recurred to his mind.
+
+This conversation was cut short by Fakreddin, who came to request
+that Vathek would join in the prayers and ablutions to be
+solemnised on a spacious meadow, watered by innumerable streams.
+The Caliph found the waters refreshing, but the prayers abominably
+irksome; he diverted himself, however, with the multitude of
+Calenders, Santons, and Dervises, who were continually coming and
+going, but especially with the Brahmins, Fakirs, and other
+enthusiasts, who had travelled from the heart of India, and halted
+on their way with the Emir. These latter had, each of them, some
+mummery peculiar to himself. One dragged a huge chain wherever he
+went, another an ouranoutang, whilst a third was furnished with
+scourges, and all performed to a charm; some clambered up trees,
+holding one foot in the air; others poised themselves over a fire,
+and without mercy filliped their noses. There were some amongst
+them that cherished vermin, which were not ungrateful in requiting
+their caresses. These rambling fanatics revolted the hearts of the
+Dervises, the Calenders, and Santons; however, the vehemence of
+their aversion soon subsided, under the hope that the presence of
+the Caliph would cure their folly, and convert them to the
+Mussulman faith; but, alas! how great was their disappointment! for
+Vathek, instead of preaching to them, treated them as buffoons,
+bade them present his compliments to Visnow and Ixhora, and
+discovered a predilection for a squat old man from the isle of
+Serendib, who was more ridiculous than any of the rest.
+
+"Come!" said he, "for the love of your gods bestow a few slaps on
+your chops to amuse me."
+
+The old fellow, offended at such an address, began loudly to weep;
+but, as he betrayed a villainous drivelling in his tears, the
+Caliph turned his back and listened to Bababalouk, who whispered,
+whilst he held the umbrella over him: "Your Majesty should be
+cautious of this odd assembly which hath been collected I know not
+for what. Is it necessary to exhibit such spectacles to a mighty
+potentate, with interludes of Talapoins more mangy than dogs? Were
+I you, I would command a fire to be kindled, and at once purge the
+earth of the Emir, his harem, and all his menagerie."
+
+"Tush, dolt!" answered Vathek; "and know that all this infinitely
+charms me; nor shall I leave the meadow till I have visited every
+hive of these pious mendicants."
+
+Wherever the Caliph directed his course objects of pity were sure
+to swarm round him: the blind, the purblind, smarts without noses,
+damsels without ears, each to extol the munificence of Fakreddin,
+who, as well as his attendant grey-beards, dealt about gratis
+plasters and cataplasms to all that applied. At noon a superb
+corps of cripples made its appearance, and soon after advanced by
+platoons on the plain, the completest association of invalids that
+had ever been embodied till then. The blind went groping with the
+blind, the lame limped on together, and the maimed made gestures to
+each other with the only arm that remained; the sides of a
+considerable waterfall were crowded by the deaf, amongst whom were
+some from Pegu with ears uncommonly handsome and large, but were
+still less able to hear than the rest; nor were there wanting
+others in abundance with humpbacks, wenny necks, and even horns of
+an exquisite polish.
+
+The Emir, to aggrandise the solemnity of the festival in honour of
+his illustrious visitant, ordered the turf to be spread on all
+sides with skins and table-cloths, upon which were served up for
+the good Mussulmans pilaus of every line, with other orthodox
+dishes; and, by the express order of Vathek, who was shamefully
+tolerant, small plates of abominations for regaling the rest. This
+prince, on seeing so many mouths put in motion, began to think it
+time for employing his own; in spite, therefore, of every
+remonstrance from the chief of his eunuchs, he resolved to have a
+dinner dressed on the spot. The complaisant Emir immediately gave
+orders for a table to be placed in the shade of the willows. The
+first service consisted of fish, which they drew from a river
+flowing over sands of gold at the foot of a lofty hill; these were
+broiled as fast as taken, and served up with a sauce of vinegar,
+and small herbs that grow on Mount Sinai; for everything with the
+Emir was excellent and pious.
+
+The dessert was not quite set on when the sound of lutes from the
+hill was repeated by the echoes of the neighbouring mountains. The
+Caliph, with an emotion of pleasure and surprise, had no sooner
+raised up his head than a handful of jasmine dropped on his face;
+an abundance of tittering succeeded the frolic, and instantly
+appeared through the bushes the elegant forms of several young
+females, skipping and bounding like roes. The fragrance diffused
+from their hair struck the sense of Vathek, who, in an ecstasy,
+suspending his repast, said to Bababalouk:
+
+"Are the Peris come down from their spheres? Note her in
+particular whose form is so perfect, venturously running on the
+brink of the precipice, and turning back her head, as regardless of
+nothing but the graceful flow of her robe; with what captivating
+impatience doth she contend with the bushes for her veil! could it
+be she who threw the jasmine at me?"
+
+"Ay! she it was; and you too would she throw from the top of the
+rock," answered Bababalouk; "for that is my good friend Nouronihar,
+who so kindly lent me her swing; my dear lord and master," added
+he, twisting a twig that hung by the rind from a willow, "let me
+correct her for want of respect; the Emir will have no reason to
+complain, since (bating what I owe to his piety) he is much to be
+censured for keeping a troop of girls on the mountains, whose sharp
+air gives their blood too brisk a circulation."
+
+"Peace, blasphemer!" said the Caliph; "speak not thus of her who
+over her mountains leads my heart a willing captive; contrive
+rather that my eyes may be fixed upon hers, that I may respire her
+sweet breath, as she bounds panting along these delightful wilds!"
+On saying these words, Vathek extended his arms towards the hill,
+and directing his eyes with an anxiety unknown to him before,
+endeavoured to keep within view the object that enthralled his
+soul; but her course was as difficult to follow as the flight of
+one of those beautiful blue butterflies of Cashmere, which are at
+once so volatile and rare.
+
+The Caliph, not satisfied with seeing, wished also to hear
+Nouronihar, and eagerly turned to catch the sound of her voice; at
+last he distinguished her whispering to one of her companions
+behind the thicket from whence she had thrown the jasmine: "A
+Caliph, it must be owned, is a fine thing to see, but my little
+Gulchenrouz is much more amiable; one lock of his hair is of more
+value to me than the richest embroidery of the Indies; I had rather
+that his teeth should mischievously press my finger than the
+richest ring of the imperial treasure. Where have you left him,
+Sutlememe? and why is he now not here?"
+
+The agitated Caliph still wished to hear more, but she immediately
+retired, with all her attendants; the fond monarch pursued her with
+his eyes till she was gone out of sight, and then continued like a
+bewildered and benighted traveller, from whom the clouds had
+obscured the constellation that guided his way; the curtain of
+night seemed dropped before him; everything appeared discoloured;
+the falling waters filled his soul with dejection, and his tears
+trickled down the jasmines he had caught from Nouronihar, and
+placed in his inflamed bosom; he snatched up a shining pebble, to
+remind him of the scene where he felt the first tumults of love.
+Two hours were elapsed, and evening drew on before he could resolve
+to depart from the place; he often, but in vain, attempted to go; a
+soft languor enervated the powers of his mind; extending himself on
+the brink of the stream, he turned his eyes towards the blue
+summits of the mountain, and exclaimed: "What concealest thou
+behind thee? what is passing in thy solitudes? Whither is she
+gone? O Heaven! perhaps she is now wandering in thy grottos, with
+her happy Gulchenrouz!"
+
+In the meantime the damps began to descend, and the Emir,
+solicitous for the health of the Caliph, ordered the imperial
+litter to be brought. Vathek, absorbed in his reveries, was
+imperceptibly removed, and conveyed back to the saloon that
+received him the evening before.
+
+But let us leave the Caliph, immersed in his new passion, and
+attend Nouronihar beyond the rocks, where she had again joined her
+beloved Gulchenrouz. This Gulchenrouz was the son of Ali Hassan,
+brother to the Emir, and the most delicate and lovely creature in
+the world. Ali Hassan, who had been absent ten years on a voyage
+to the unknown seas, committed at his departure this child, the
+only survivor of many, to the care and protection of his brother.
+Gulchenrouz could write in various characters with precision, and
+paint upon vellum the most elegant arabesques that fancy could
+devise; his sweet voice accompanied the lute in the most enchanting
+manner, and when he sang the loves of Megnoun and Leileh, or some
+unfortunate lovers of ancient days, tears insensibly overflowed the
+cheeks of his auditors; the verses he composed (for, like Megnoun,
+he too was a poet) inspired that unresisting languor so frequently
+fatal to the female heart; the women all doted upon him; for though
+he had passed his thirteenth year, they still detained him in the
+harem; his dancing was light as the gossamer waved by the zephyrs
+of spring, but his arms, which twined so gracefully with those of
+the young girls in the dance, could neither dart the lance in the
+chase, nor curb the steeds that pastured his uncle's domains. The
+bow, however, he drew with a certain aim, and would have excelled
+his competitors in the race, could he have broken the ties that
+bound him to Nouronihar.
+
+The two brothers had mutually engaged their children to each other,
+and Nouronihar loved her cousin more than her eyes; both had the
+same tastes and amusements, the same long, languishing looks, the
+same tresses, the same fair complexions, and when Gulchenrouz
+appeared in the dress of his cousin he seemed to be more feminine
+than even herself. If at any time he left the harem to visit
+Fakreddin, it was with all the bashfulness of a fawn, that
+consciously ventures from the lair of its dam; he was however,
+wanton enough to mock the solemn old grey-beards to whom he was
+subject, though sure to be rated without mercy in return; whenever
+this happened he would plunge into the recesses of the harem, and
+sobbing, take refuge in the arms of Nouronihar, who loved even his
+faults beyond the virtues of others.
+
+It fell out this evening that, after leaving the Caliph in the
+meadow, she ran with Gulchenrouz over the green sward of the
+mountain that sheltered the vale where Fakreddin had chosen to
+reside. The sun was dilated on the edge of the horizon; and the
+young people, whose fancies were lively and inventive, imagined
+they beheld in the gorgeous clouds of the west the domes of
+Shadukiam and Amberabad, where the Peris have fixed their abode.
+Nouronihar, sitting on the slope of the hill, supported on her
+knees the perfumed head of Gulchenrouz; the air was calm, and no
+sound stirred but the voices of other young girls, who were drawing
+cool water from the streams below. The unexpected arrival of the
+Caliph, and the splendour that marked his appearance, had already
+filled with emotion the ardent soul of Nouronihar; her vanity
+irresistibly prompted her to pique the prince's attention, and this
+she before took good care to effect whilst he picked up the jasmine
+she had thrown upon him. But when Gulchenrouz asked after the
+flowers he had culled for her bosom, Nouronihar was all in
+confusion; she hastily kissed his forehead, arose in a flutter, and
+walked with unequal steps on the border of the precipice. Night
+advanced, and the pure gold of the setting sun had yielded to a
+sanguine red, the glow of which, like the reflection of a burning
+furnace, flushed Nouronihar's animated countenance. Gulchenrouz,
+alarmed at the agitation of his cousin, said to her with a
+supplicating accent:
+
+"Let us be gone; the sky looks portentous, the tamarisks tremble
+more than common, and the raw wind chills my very heart; come! let
+us be gone; 'tis a melancholy night!"
+
+Then, taking hold of her hand, he drew it towards the path he
+besought her to go. Nouronihar unconsciously followed the
+attraction, for a thousand strange imaginations occupied her
+spirit; she passed the large round of honeysuckles, her favourite
+resort, without ever vouchsafing it a glance, yet Gulchenrouz could
+not help snatching off a few shoots in his way, though he ran as if
+a wild beast were behind.
+
+The young females seeing him approach in such haste, and according
+to custom expecting a dance, instantly assembled in a circle, and
+took each other by the hand; but Gulchenrouz, coming up out of
+breath, fell down at once on the grass. This accident struck with
+consternation the whole of this frolicsome party; whilst
+Nouronihar, half distracted, and overcome, both by the violence of
+her exercise and the tumult of her thoughts, sunk feebly down at
+his side, cherished his cold hands in her bosom, and chafed his
+temples with a fragrant unguent. At length he came to himself,
+and, wrapping up his head in the robe of his cousin, entreated that
+she would not return to the harem; he was afraid of being snapped
+at by Shaban, his tutor, a wrinkled old eunuch of a surly
+disposition; for having interrupted the stated walk of Nouronihar,
+he dreaded lest the churl should take it amiss. The whole of this
+sprightly group, sitting round upon a mossy knoll, began to
+entertain themselves with various pastimes, whilst their
+superintendents the eunuchs were gravely conversing at a distance.
+The nurse of the Emir's daughter, observing her pupil sit
+ruminating with her eyes on the ground, endeavoured to amuse her
+with diverting tales, to which Gulchenrouz, who had already
+forgotten his inquietudes, listened with a breathless attention; he
+laughed, he clapped his hands, and passed a hundred little tricks
+on the whole of the company, without omitting the eunuchs, whom he
+provoked to run after him, in spite of their age and decrepitude.
+
+During these occurrences the moon arose, the wind subsided, and the
+evening became so serene and inviting, that a resolution was taken
+to sup on the spot. Sutlememe, who excelled in dressing a salad,
+having filled large bowls of porcelain with eggs of small birds,
+curds turned with citron juice, slices of cucumber, and the inmost
+leaves of delicate herbs, handed it round from one to another, and
+gave each their shares in a large spoon of Cocknos. Gulchenrouz,
+nestling as usual in the bosom of Nouronihar, pouted out his
+vermilion little lips against the offer of Sutlememe, and would
+take it only from the hand of his cousin, on whose mouth he hung
+like a bee inebriated with the quintessence of flowers. One of the
+eunuchs ran to fetch melons, whilst others were employed in
+showering down almonds from the branches that overhung this amiable
+party.
+
+In the midst of this festive scene there appeared a light on the
+top of the highest mountain, which attracted the notice of every
+eye; this light was not less bright than the moon when at full, and
+might have been taken for her, had it not been that the moon was
+already risen. The phenomenon occasioned a general surprise, and
+no one could conjecture the cause; it could not be a fire, for the
+light was clear and bluish, nor had meteors ever been seen of that
+magnitude or splendour. This strange light faded for a moment, and
+immediately renewed its brightness; it first appeared motionless at
+the foot of the rock, whence it darted in an instant to sparkle in
+a thicket of palm-trees; from thence it glided along the torrent,
+and at last fixed in a glen that was narrow and dark. The moment
+it had taken its direction, Gulchenrouz, whose heart always
+trembled at anything sudden or rare, drew Nouronihar by the robe,
+and anxiously requested her to return to the harem; the women were
+importunate in seconding the entreaty, but the curiosity of the
+Emir's daughter prevailed; she not only refused to go back, but
+resolved at all hazards to pursue the appearance. Whilst they were
+debating what was best to be done, the light shot forth so dazzling
+a blaze, that they all fled away shrieking; Nouronihar followed
+them a few steps, but, coming to the turn of a little bye-path,
+stopped, and went back alone; as she ran with an alertness peculiar
+to herself, it was not long before she came to the place where they
+had just been supping. The globe of fire now appeared stationary
+in the glen, and burned in majestic stillness. Nouronihar,
+compressing her hands upon her bosom, hesitated for some moments to
+advance; the solitude of her situation was new, the silence of the
+night awful, and every object inspired sensations which till then
+she never had felt: the affright of Gulchenrouz recurred to her
+mind, and she a thousand times turned to go back, but this luminous
+appearance was always before her; urged on by an irresistible
+impulse, she continued to approach it, in defiance of every
+obstacle that opposed her progress.
+
+At length she arrived at the opening of the glen; but, instead of
+coming up to the light, she found herself surrounded by darkness,
+excepting that at a considerable distance a faint spark glimmered
+by fits. She stopped a second time; the sound of water-falls
+mingling their murmurs, the hollow rustlings amongst the palm-
+branches, and the funereal screams of the birds from their rifted
+trunks, all conspired to fill her with terror; she imagined every
+moment that she trod on some venomous reptile; all the stories of
+malignant Dives and dismal Gouls thronged into her memory; but her
+curiosity was, notwithstanding, more predominant than her fears;
+she therefore firmly entered a winding track that led towards the
+spark, but, being a stranger to the path, she had not gone far till
+she began to repent of her rashness.
+
+"Alas!" said she, "that I were but in those secure and illuminated
+apartments where my evenings glided on with Gulchenrouz! Dear
+child! how would thy heart flutter with terror wert thou wandering
+in these wild solitudes like me!" At the close of this apostrophe
+she regained her road, and, coming to steps hewn out in the rock,
+ascended them undismayed; the light, which was now gradually
+enlarging, appeared above her on the summit of the mountain; at
+length she distinguished a plaintive and melodious union of voices,
+proceeding from a sort of cavern, that resembled the dirges which
+are sung over tombs; a sound, likewise, like that which arises from
+the filling of baths, at the same time struck her ear; she
+continued ascending, and discovered large wax torches in full blaze
+planted here and there in the fissures of the rock; this
+preparation filled her with fear, whilst the subtle and potent
+odour which the torches exhaled caused her to sink almost lifeless
+at the entrance of the grot.
+
+Casting her eyes within in this kind of trance, she beheld a large
+cistern of gold filled with a water, whose vapour distilled on her
+face a dew of the essence of roses; a soft symphony resounded
+through the grot; on the sides of the cistern she noticed
+appendages of royalty, diadems, and feathers of the heron, all
+sparkling with carbuncles; whilst her attention was fixed on this
+display of magnificence, the music ceased, and a voice instantly
+demanded:
+
+"For what monarch were these torches kindled, this bath prepared,
+and these habiliments, which belong, not only to the sovereigns of
+the earth, but even to the Talismanic Powers?"
+
+To which a second voice answered: "They are for the charming
+daughter of the Emir Fakreddin."
+
+"What," replied the first, "for that trifler, who consumes her time
+with a giddy child, immersed in softness, and who at best can make
+but an enervated husband?"
+
+"And can she," rejoined the other voice, "be amused with such empty
+trifles, whilst the Caliph, the sovereign of the world, he who is
+destined to enjoy the treasures of the pre-adamite Sultans, a
+prince six feet high, and whose eyes pervade the inmost soul of a
+female, is inflamed with the love of her. No! she will be wise
+enough to answer that passion alone that can aggrandise her glory;
+no doubt she will, and despise the puppet of her fancy. Then all
+the riches this place contains, as well as the carbuncle of
+Giamschid, shall be hers."
+
+"You judge right," returned the first voice, "and I haste to
+Istakar to prepare the palace of subterranean fire for the
+reception of the bridal pair."
+
+The voices ceased, the torches were extinguished, the most entire
+darkness succeeded, and Nouronihar, recovering with a start, found
+herself reclined on a sofa in the harem of her father. She clapped
+her hands, and immediately came together Gulchenrouz and her women,
+who, in despair at having lost her, had despatched eunuchs to seek
+her in every direction; Shaban appeared with the rest, and began to
+reprimand her with an air of consequence:
+
+"Little impertinent," said he, "whence got you false keys? or are
+you beloved of some Genius that hath given you a pick-lock? I will
+try the extent of your power; come, to your chamber! through the
+two skylights; and expect not the company of Gulchenrouz; be
+expeditious! I will shut you up in the double tower."
+
+At these menaces Nouronihar indignantly raised her head, opened on
+Shaban her black eyes, which, since the important dialogue of the
+enchanted grot, were considerably enlarged, and said: "Go, speak
+thus to slaves, but learn to reverence her who is born to give
+laws, and subject all to her power."
+
+She was proceeding in the same style, but was interrupted by a
+sudden exclamation of "The Caliph! The Caliph!" The curtains at
+once were thrown open, and the slaves prostrate in double rows,
+whilst poor little Gulchenrouz hid himself beneath the elevation of
+a sofa. At first appeared a file of black eunuchs, trailing after
+them long trains of muslin embroidered with gold, and holding in
+their hands censers, which dispensed as they passed the grateful
+perfume of the wood of aloes; next marched Bababalouk with a solemn
+strut, and tossing his head as not over-pleased at the visit;
+Vathek came close after, superbly robed; his gait was unembarrassed
+and noble, and his presence would have engaged admiration, though
+he had not been the sovereign of the world; he approached
+Nouronihar with a throbbing heart, and seemed enraptured at the
+full effulgence of her radiant eyes, of which he had before caught
+but a few glimpses; but she instantly depressed them, and her
+confusion augmented her beauty.
+
+Bababalouk, who was a thorough adept in coincidences of this
+nature, and knew that the worst game should be played with the best
+face, immediately made a signal for all to retire; and no sooner
+did he perceive beneath the sofa the little one's feet, than he
+drew him forth without ceremony, set him upon his shoulders, and
+lavished on him as he went off a thousand odious caresses;
+Gulchenrouz cried out, and resisted till his cheeks became the
+colour of the blossom of the pomegranate, and the tears that
+started into his eyes shot forth a gleam of indignation; he cast a
+significant glance at Nouronihar, which the Caliph noticing, asked:
+"Is that then your Gulchenrouz?"
+
+"Sovereign of the world?" answered she, "spare my cousin, whose
+innocence and gentleness deserve not your anger."
+
+"Take comfort," said Vathek, with a smile; "he is in good hands.
+Bababalouk is fond of children, and never goes without sweetmeats
+and comfits."
+
+The daughter of Fakreddin was abashed, and suffered Gulchenrouz to
+be borne away without adding a word. The tumult of her bosom
+betrayed her confusion; and Vathek, becoming still more
+impassioned, gave a loose to his frenzy, which had only not subdued
+the last faint strugglings of reluctance, when the Emir, suddenly
+bursting in, threw his face upon the ground at the feet of the
+Caliph, and said:
+
+"Commander of the Faithful! abase not yourself to the meanness of
+your slave."
+
+"No, Emir," replied Vathek; "I raise her to an equality with
+myself; I declare her my wife, and the glory of your race shall
+extend from one generation to another."
+
+"Alas! my lord," said Fakreddin, as he plucked off the honours of
+his beard, "cut short the days of your faithful servant, rather
+than force him to depart from his word. Nouronihar, as her hands
+evince, is solemnly promised to Gulchenrouz, the son of my brother
+Ali Hassan; they are united also in heart, their faith is mutually
+plighted, and affiances so sacred cannot be broken."
+
+"What then!" replied the Caliph, bluntly, "would you surrender this
+divine beauty to a husband more womanish than herself? and can you
+imagine that I will suffer her charms to decay in hands so
+inefficient and nerveless? No! she is destined to live out her
+life within my embraces: such is my will; retire, and disturb not
+the time I devote to the homage of her charms."
+
+The irritated Emir drew forth his sabre, presented it to Vathek,
+and stretching out his neck, said in a firm tone of voice: "Strike
+your unhappy host, my lord! he has lived long enough, since he hath
+seen the Prophet's Vicegerent violate the rites of hospitality."
+
+At his uttering these words Nouronihar, unable to support any
+longer the conflict of her passions, sank down in a swoon. Vathek,
+both terrified for her life and furious at an opposition to his
+will, bade Fakreddin assist his daughter, and withdrew, darting his
+terrible look at the unfortunate Emir, who suddenly fell backward,
+bathed in a sweat cold as the damp of death.
+
+Gulchenrouz, who had escaped from the hands of Bababalouk, and was
+that instant returned, called out for help as loudly as he could,
+not having strength to afford it himself. Pale and panting, the
+poor child attempted to revive Nouronihar by caresses; and it
+happened that the thrilling warmth of his lips restored her to
+life. Fakreddin beginning also to recover from the look of the
+Caliph, with difficulty tottered to a seat, and after warily
+casting round his eye to see if this dangerous prince was gone,
+sent for Shaban and Sutlememe, and said to them apart:
+
+"My friends! violent evils require as violent remedies; the Caliph
+has brought desolation and horror into my family, and how shall we
+resist his power? another of his looks will send me to my grave.
+Fetch then that narcotic powder which the Dervish brought me from
+Aracan; a dose of it, the effect of which will continue three days,
+must be administered to each of these children; the Caliph will
+believe them to be dead, for they will have all the appearance of
+death; we shall go as if to inter them in the cave of Meimoune, at
+the entrance of the great desert of sand, and near the cabin of my
+dwarfs. When all the spectators shall be withdrawn, you, Shaban,
+and four select eunuchs, shall convey them to the lake, where
+provisions shall be ready to support them a month; for one day
+allotted to the surprise this event will occasion, five to the
+tears, a fortnight to reflection, and the rest to prepare for
+renewing his progress, will, according to my calculation, fill up
+the whole time that Vathek will tarry, and I shall then be freed
+from his intrusion."
+
+"Your plan," said Sutlememe, "is a good one, if it can but be
+effected. I have remarked that Nouronihar is well able to support
+the glances of the Caliph, and that he is far from being sparing of
+them to her; be assured, therefore, notwithstanding her fondness
+for Gulchenrouz, she will never remain quiet while she knows him to
+be here, unless we can persuade her that both herself and
+Gulchenrouz are really dead, and that they were conveyed to those
+rocks for a limited season to expiate the little faults of which
+their love was the cause; we will add that we killed ourselves in
+despair, and that your dwarfs, whom they never yet saw, will preach
+to them delectable sermons. I will engage that everything shall
+succeed to the bent of your wishes."
+
+"Be it so!" said Fakreddin. "I approve your proposal; let us lose
+not a moment to give it effect."
+
+They forthwith hastened to seek for the powder, which, being mixed
+in a sherbet, was immediately drank by Gulchenrouz and Nouronihar.
+Within the space of an hour both were seized with violent
+palpitations, and a general numbness gradually ensued; they arose
+from the floor, where they had remained ever since the Caliph's
+departure, and, ascending to the sofa, reclined themselves at full
+length upon it, clasped in each other's embraces.
+
+"Cherish me, my dear Nouronihar!" said Gulchenrouz; "put thy hand
+upon my heart, for it feels as if it were frozen. Alas! thou art
+as cold as myself! Hath the Caliph murdered us both with his
+terrible look?"
+
+"I am dying!" cried she in a faltering voice; "press me closer; I
+am ready to expire!"
+
+"Let us die then together," answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst
+his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; "let me at least
+breathe forth my soul on thy lips!" They spoke no more, and became
+as dead.
+
+Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem,
+whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the
+parts of persons in despair. The Emir, who was sufficiently
+mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now
+for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no
+necessity of counterfeiting grief. The slaves, who had flocked
+together from all quarters, stood motionless at the spectacle
+before them; all lights were extinguished save two lamps, which
+shed a wan glimmering over the faces of these lovely flowers, that
+seemed to be faded in the spring-time of life; funeral vestments
+were prepared, their bodies were washed with rose-water, their
+beautiful tresses were braided and incensed, and they were wrapped
+in simars whiter than alabaster. At the moment that their
+attendants were placing two wreaths of their favourite jasmines on
+their brows, the Caliph, who had just heard of the tragical
+catastrophe, arrived; he looked not less pale and haggard than the
+Gouls, that wander at night among graves; forgetful of himself and
+every one else, he broke through the midst of the slaves, fell
+prostrate at the foot of the sofa, beat his bosom, called himself
+"atrocious murderer!" and invoked upon his head a thousand
+imprecations; with a trembling hand he raised the veil that covered
+the countenance of Nouronihar, and, uttering a loud shriek, fell
+lifeless on the floor. The chief of the eunuchs dragged him off
+with horrible grimaces, and repeated as he went: "Ay, I foresaw
+she would play you some ungracious turn!"
+
+No sooner was the Caliph gone than the Emir commanded biers to be
+brought, and forbad that any one should enter the harem. Every
+window was fastened, all instruments of music were broken, and the
+Imams began to recite their prayers; towards the close of this
+melancholy day Vathek sobbed in silence, for they had been forced
+to compose with anodynes his convulsions of rage and desperation.
+
+At the dawn of the succeeding morning the wide folding doors of the
+palace were set open, and the funeral procession moved forward for
+the mountain. The wailful cries of "La Ilah illa Allah!" reached
+to the Caliph, who was eager to cicatrise himself and attend the
+ceremonial; nor could he have been dissuaded, had not his excessive
+weakness disabled him from walking; at the few first steps he fell
+on the ground, and his people were obliged to lay him on a bed,
+where he remained many days in such a state of insensibility, as
+excited compassion in the Emir himself.
+
+When the procession was arrived at the grot of Meimoune, Shaban and
+Sutlememe dismissed the whole of the train, excepting the four
+confidential eunuchs who were appointed to remain. After resting
+some moments near the biers, which had been left in the open air,
+they caused them to be carried to the brink of a small lake, whose
+banks were overgrown with a hoary moss; this was the great resort
+of herons and storks, which preyed continually on little blue
+fishes. The dwarfs, instructed by the Emir, soon repaired thither,
+and, with the help of the eunuchs, began to construct cabins of
+rushes and reeds, a work in which they had admirable skill; a
+magazine also was contrived for provisions, with a small oratory
+for themselves, and a pyramid of wood neatly piled, to furnish the
+necessary fuel, for the air was bleak in the hollows of the
+mountains.
+
+At evening two fires were kindled on the brink of the lake, and the
+two lovely bodies, taken from their biers, were carefully deposited
+upon a bed of dried leaves within the same cabin. The dwarfs began
+to recite the Koran with their clear shrill voices, and Shaban and
+Sutlememe stood at some distance, anxiously waiting the effects of
+the powder. At length Nouronihar and Gulchenrouz faintly stretched
+out their arms, and gradually opening their eyes, began to survey
+with looks of increasing amazement every object around them; they
+even attempted to rise, but for want of strength fell back again;
+Sutlememe on this administered a cordial, which the Emir had taken
+care to provide.
+
+Gulchenrouz, thoroughly aroused, sneezed out aloud, and raising
+himself with an effort that expressed his surprise, left the cabin,
+and inhaled the fresh air with the greatest avidity.
+
+"Yes," said he, "I breathe again! again do I exist! I hear sounds!
+I behold a firmament spangled over with stars!"
+
+Nouronihar, catching these beloved accents, extricated herself from
+the leaves, and ran to clasp Gulchenrouz to her bosom. The first
+objects she remarked were their long simars, their garlands of
+flowers, and their naked feet; she hid her face in her hands to
+reflect; the vision of the enchanted bath, the despair of her
+father, and, more vividly than both, the majestic figure of Vathek
+recurred to her memory; she recollected also that herself and
+Gulchenrouz had been sick and dying; but all these images
+bewildered her mind. Not knowing where she was, she turned her
+eyes on all sides, as if to recognise the surrounding scene; this
+singular lake, those flames reflected from its glassy surface, the
+pale hues of its banks, the romantic cabins, the bulrushes that
+sadly waved their drooping heads, the storks whose melancholy cries
+blended with the shrill voices of the dwarfs, everything conspired
+to persuade them that the Angel of Death had opened the portal of
+some other world.
+
+Gulchenrouz on his part, lost in wonder, clung to the neck of his
+cousin: he believed himself in the region of phantoms, and was
+terrified at the silence she preserved; at length addressing her:
+
+"Speak," said he, "where are we? do you not see those spectres that
+are stirring the burning coals? are they Monker and Nakir, come to
+throw us into them? does the fatal bridge cross this lake, whose
+solemn stillness perhaps conceals from us an abyss, in which for
+whole ages we shall be doomed incessantly to sink?"
+
+"No, my children!" said Sutlememe, going towards them, "take
+comfort! the exterminating Angel, who conducted our souls hither
+after yours, hath assured us that the chastisement of your indolent
+and voluptuous life shall be restricted to a certain series of
+years, which you must pass in this dreary abode, where the sun is
+scarcely visible, and where the soil yields neither fruits nor
+flowers. These," continued she, pointing to the dwarfs, "will
+provide for our wants, for souls so mundane as ours retain too
+strong a tincture of their earthly extraction; instead of meats
+your food will be nothing but rice, and your bread shall be
+moistened in the fogs that brood over the surface of the lake."
+
+At this desolating prospect the poor children burst into tears, and
+prostrated themselves before the dwarfs, who perfectly supported
+their characters, and delivered an excellent discourse of a
+customary length upon the sacred camel, which after a thousand
+years was to convey them to the paradise of the faithful.
+
+The sermon being ended, and ablutions performed, they praised Allah
+and the Prophet, supped very indifferently, and retired to their
+withered leaves. Nouronihar and her little cousin consoled
+themselves on finding that, though dead, they yet lay in one cabin.
+Having slept well before, the remainder of the night was spent in
+conversation on what had befallen them, and both, from a dread of
+apparitions, betook themselves for protection to one another's
+arms.
+
+In the morning, which was lowering and rainy, the dwarfs mounted
+high poles like minarets, and called them to prayers; the whole
+congregation, which consisted of Sutlememe, Shaban, the four
+eunuchs, and some storks, were already assembled. The two children
+came forth from their cabin with a slow and dejected pace; as their
+minds were in a tender and melancholy mood, their devotions were
+performed with fervour. No sooner were they finished, than
+Gulchenrouz demanded of Sutlememe and the rest, "how they happened
+to die so opportunely for his cousin and himself."
+
+"We killed ourselves," returned Sutlememe, "in despair at your
+death."
+
+On this, said Nouronihar, who, notwithstanding what was past, had
+not yet forgotten her vision: "And the Caliph! is he also dead of
+his grief? and will he likewise come hither?"
+
+The dwarfs, who were prepared with an answer, most demurely
+replied: "Vathek is damned beyond all redemption!"
+
+"I readily believe so," said Gulchenrouz, "and I am glad from my
+heart to hear it; for I am convinced it was his horrible look that
+sent us hither to listen to sermons and mess upon rice."
+
+One week passed away on the side of the lake unmarked by any
+variety; Nouronihar ruminating on the grandeur of which death had
+deprived her, and Gulchenrouz applying to prayers and to panniers,
+along with the dwarfs, who infinitely pleased him.
+
+Whilst this scene of innocence was exhibiting in the mountains, the
+Caliph presented himself to the Emir in a new light; the instant he
+recovered the use of his senses, with a voice that made Bababalouk
+quake, he thundered out: "Perfidious Giaour! I renounce thee for
+ever! it is thou who hast slain my beloved Nouronihar! and I
+supplicate the pardon of Mahomet, who would have preserved her to
+me had I been more wise; let water be brought to perform my
+ablutions, and let the pious Fakreddin be called to offer up his
+prayers with mine, and reconcile me to him; afterwards we will go
+together and visit the sepulchre of the unfortunate Nouronihar; I
+am resolved to become a hermit, and consume the residue of my days
+on this mountain, in hope of expiating my crimes."
+
+Nouronihar was not altogether so content, for though she felt a
+fondness for Gulchenrouz, who, to augment the attachment, had been
+left at full liberty with her, yet she still regarded him as but a
+bauble, that bore no competition with the carbuncle of Giamschid.
+At times she indulged doubts on the mode of her being, and scarcely
+could believe that the dead had all the wants and the whims of the
+living. To gain satisfaction, however, on so perplexing a topic,
+she arose one morning whilst all were asleep, with a breathless
+caution, from the side of Gulchenrouz, and, after having given him
+a soft kiss, began to follow the windings of the lake till it
+terminated with a rock, whose top was accessible, though lofty;
+this she clambered up with considerable toil, and having reached
+the summit, set forward in a run, like a doe that unwittingly
+follows her hunter; though she skipped along with the alertness of
+an antelope, yet at intervals she was forced to desist, and rest
+beneath the tamarisks to recover her breath. Whilst she, thus
+reclined, was occupied with her little reflections on the
+apprehension that she had some knowledge of the place, Vathek, who,
+finding himself that morning but ill at ease, had gone forth before
+the dawn, presented himself on a sudden to her view; motionless
+with surprise, he durst not approach the figure before him, which
+lay shrouded up in a simar, extended on the ground, trembling and
+pale, but yet lovely to behold. At length Nouronihar, with a
+mixture of pleasure and affliction, raising her fine eyes to him,
+said: "My lord, are you come hither to eat rice and hear sermons
+with me?"
+
+"Beloved phantom!" cried Vathek; "dost thou speak? hast thou the
+same graceful form? the same radiant features? art thou palpable
+likewise?" and, eagerly embracing her, added: "here are limbs and
+a bosom animated with a gentle warmth! what can such a prodigy
+mean?"
+
+Nouronihar with diffidence answered: "You know, my lord, that I
+died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin
+maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe
+him; for to me they seem not so dreadful. Gulchenrouz died with
+me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we
+are fed with a wretched diet. If you be dead also, and are come
+hither to join us, I pity your lot; for you will be stunned with
+the noise of the dwarfs and the storks; besides, it is mortifying
+in the extreme that you, as well as myself, should have lost the
+treasures of the subterranean palace."
+
+At the mention of the subterranean palace the Caliph suspended his
+caresses, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.
+She then recapitulated her vision, what immediately followed, and
+the history of her pretended death, adding also a description of
+the place of expiation from whence she had fled, and all in a
+manner that would have extorted his laughter, had not the thoughts
+of Vathek been too deeply engaged. No sooner, however, had she
+ended, than he again clasped her to his bosom, and said:
+
+"Light of my eyes! the mystery is unravelled; we both are alive!
+your father is a cheat, who, for the sake of dividing, hath deluded
+us both; and the Giaour, whose design, as far as I can discover, is
+that we shall proceed together, seems scarce a whit better; it
+shall be some time at least before he find us in his palace of
+fire. Your lovely little person in my estimation is far more
+precious than all the treasures of the pre-adamite Sultans, and I
+wish to possess it at pleasure, and in open day, for many a moon,
+before I go to burrow underground like a mole. Forget this little
+trifler, Gulchenrouz, and--"
+
+"Ah! my lord!" interposed Nouronihar, "let me entreat that you do
+him no evil."
+
+"No, no!" replied Vathek, "I have already bid you forbear to alarm
+yourself for him; he has been brought up too much on milk and sugar
+to stimulate my jealousy; we will leave him with the dwarfs, who,
+by the bye, are my old acquaintances; their company will suit him
+far better than yours. As to other matters, I will return no more
+to your father's; I want not to have my ears dinned by him and his
+dotards with the violation of the rites of hospitality; as if it
+were less an honour for you to espouse the sovereign of the world
+than a girl dressed up like a boy!"
+
+Nouronihar could find nothing to oppose in a discourse so eloquent;
+she only wished the amorous monarch had discovered more ardour for
+the carbuncle of Giamschid; but flattered herself it would
+gradually increase, and therefore yielded to his will with the most
+bewitching submission.
+
+When the Caliph judged it proper, he called for Bababalouk, who was
+asleep in the cave of Meimoune, and dreaming that the phantom of
+Nouronihar, having mounted him once more on her swing, had just
+given him such a jerk, that he one moment soared above the
+mountains, and the next sunk into the abyss; starting from his
+sleep at the voice of his master, he ran gasping for breath, and
+had nearly fallen backward at the sight, as he believed, of the
+spectre by whom he had so lately been haunted in his dream.
+
+"Ah, my lord!" cried he, recoiling ten steps, and covering his eyes
+with both hands: "do you then perform the office of a Goul? 'tis
+true you have dug up the dead, yet hope not to make her your prey;
+for after all she hath caused me to suffer, she is even wicked
+enough to prey upon you."
+
+"Cease thy folly," said Vathek, "and thou shalt soon be convinced
+that it is Nouronihar herself, alive and well, whom I clasp to my
+breast; go only and pitch my tents in the neighbouring valley;
+there will I fix my abode with this beautiful tulip, whose colours
+I soon shall restore; there exert thy best endeavours to procure
+whatever can augment the enjoyments of life, till I shall disclose
+to thee more of my will."
+
+The news of so unlucky an event soon reached the ears of the Emir,
+who abandoned himself to grief and despair, and began, as did all
+his old grey-beards, to begrime his visage with ashes. A total
+supineness ensued, travellers were no longer entertained, no more
+plaisters were spread, and, instead of the charitable activity that
+had distinguished this asylum, the whole of its inhabitants
+exhibited only faces of a half cubit long, and uttered groans that
+accorded with their forlorn situation
+
+Though Fakreddin bewailed his daughter as lost to him for ever, yet
+Gulchenrouz was not forgotten. He despatched immediate instruction
+to Sutlememe, Shaban, and the dwarfs, enjoining them not to
+undeceive the child in respect to his state, but, under some
+pretence, to convey him far from the lofty rock at the extremity of
+the lake, to a place which he should appoint, as safer from danger;
+for he suspected that Vathek intended him evil.
+
+Gulchenrouz in the meanwhile was filled with amazement at not
+finding his cousin; nor were the dwarfs at all less surprised; but
+Sutlememe, who had more penetration, immediately guessed what had
+happened. Gulchenrouz was amused with the delusive hope of once
+more embracing Nouronihar in the interior recesses of the
+mountains, where the ground, strewed over with orange blossoms and
+jasmines, offered beds much more inviting than the withered leaves
+in their cabin, where they might accompany with their voices the
+sounds of their lutes, and chase butterflies in concert. Sutlememe
+was far gone in this sort of description, when one of the four
+eunuchs beckoned her aside to apprise her of the arrival of a
+messenger from their fraternity, who had explained the secret of
+the flight of Nouronihar, and brought the commands of the Emir. A
+council with Shaban and the dwarfs was immediately held; their
+baggage being stowed in consequence of it, they embarked in a
+shallop, and quietly sailed with the little one, who acquiesced in
+all their proposals; their voyage proceeded in the same manner till
+they came to the place where the lake sinks beneath the hollow of
+the rock; but as soon as the bark had entered it, and Gulchenrouz
+found himself surrounded with darkness, he was seized with a
+dreadful consternation, and incessantly uttered the most piercing
+outcries; for he now was persuaded he should actually be damned for
+having taken too much freedom in his life-time with his cousin.
+
+But let us return to the Caliph and her who ruled over his heart.
+Bababalouk had pitched the tents, and closed up the extremities of
+the valley with magnificent screens of India cloth, which were
+guarded by Ethiopian slaves with their drawn sabres; to preserve
+the verdure of this beautiful enclosure in its natural freshness,
+the white eunuchs went continually round it with their red water-
+vessels. The waving of fans was heard near the imperial pavilion,
+where, by the voluptuous light that glowed through the muslins, the
+Caliph enjoyed at full view all the attractions of Nouronihar.
+Inebriated with delight, he was all ear to her charming voice,
+which accompanied the lute; while she was not less captivated with
+his descriptions of Samarah and the tower full of wonders, but
+especially with his relation of the adventure of the ball, and the
+chasm of the Giaour, with its ebony portal.
+
+In this manner they conversed for a day and a night; they bathed
+together in a basin of black marble, which admirably relieved the
+fairness of Nouronihar. Bababalouk, whose good graces this beauty
+had regained, spared no attention that their repasts might be
+served up with the minutest exactness; some exquisite rarity was
+ever placed before them; and he sent even to Schiraz for that
+fragrant and delicious wine which had been hoarded up in bottles
+prior to the birth of Mahomet; he had excavated little ovens in the
+rock to bake the nice manchets which were prepared by the hands of
+Nouronihar, from whence they had derived a flavour so grateful to
+Vathek, that he regarded the ragouts of his other wives as entirely
+mawkish; whilst they would have died at the Emir's of chagrin at
+finding themselves so neglected, if Fakreddin, notwithstanding his
+resentment, had not taken pity upon them.
+
+The Sultana Dilara, who till then had been the favourite, took this
+dereliction of the Caliph to heart with a vehemence natural to her
+character, for during her continuance in favour she had imbibed
+from Vathek many of his extravagant fancies, and was filed with
+impatience to behold the superb tombs of Istakar, and the palace of
+forty columns; besides, having been brought up amongst the Magi,
+she had fondly cherished the idea of the Caliph's devoting himself
+to the worship of fire; thus his voluptuous and desultory life with
+her rival was to her a double source of affliction. The transient
+piety of Vathek had occasioned her some serious alarms, but the
+present was an evil of far greater magnitude; she resolved,
+therefore, without hesitation, to write to Carathis, and acquaint
+her that all things went ill; that they had eaten, slept, and
+revelled at an old Emir's, whose sanctity was very formidable, and
+that after all, the prospect of possessing the treasures of the
+pre-adamite Sultans was no less remote than before. This letter
+was entrusted to the care of two wood-men, who were at work on one
+of the great forests of the mountains, and, being acquainted with
+the shortest cuts, arrived in ten days at Samarah.
+
+The Princess Carathis was engaged at chess with Morakanabad, when
+the arrival of these wood-fellers was announced. She, after some
+weeks of Vathek's absence, had forsaken the upper regions of her
+tower, because everything appeared in confusion among the stars,
+whom she consulted relative to the fate of her son. In vain did
+she renew her fumigations, and extend herself on the roof to obtain
+mystic visions; nothing more could she see in her dreams than
+pieces of brocade, nosegays of flowers, and other unmeaning
+gewgaws. These disappointments had thrown her into a state of
+dejection, which no drug in her power was sufficient to remove; her
+only resource was in Morakanabad, who was a good man, and endowed
+with a decent share of confidence, yet whilst in her company he
+never thought himself on roses.
+
+No person knew aught of Vathek, and a thousand ridiculous stories
+were propagated at his expense. The eagerness of Carathis may be
+easily guessed at receiving the letter, as well as her rage at
+reading the dissolute conduct of her son. "Is it so?" said she;
+"either I will perish, or Vathek shall enter the palace of fire.
+Let me expire in flames, provided he may reign on the throne of
+Soliman!" Having said this, and whirled herself round in a magical
+manner, which struck Morakanabad with such terror as caused him to
+recoil, she ordered her great camel Alboufaki to be brought, and
+the hideous Nerkes with the unrelenting Cafour to attend. "I
+require no other retinue," said she to Morakanabad; "I am going on
+affairs of emergency; a truce therefore to parade! Take you care
+of the people; fleece them well in my absence; for we shall expend
+large sums, and one knows not what may betide."
+
+The night was uncommonly dark, and a pestilential blast ravaged the
+plain of Catoul that would have deterred any other traveller,
+however urgent the call; but Carathis enjoyed most whatever filled
+others with dread. Nerkes concurred in opinion with her, and
+Cafour had a particular predilection for a pestilence. In the
+morning this accomplished caravan, with the wood-fellers who
+directed their route, halted on the edge of an extensive marsh,
+from whence so noxious a vapour arose as would have destroyed any
+animal but Alboufaki, who naturally inhaled these malignant fogs.
+The peasants entreated their convoy not to sleep in this place.
+
+"To sleep," cried Carathis; "what an excellent thought! I never
+sleep but for visions; and, as to my attendants, their occupations
+are too many to close the only eye they each have."
+
+The poor peasants, who were not over-pleased with their party,
+remained open-mouthed with surprise.
+
+Carathis alighted, as well as her negresses, and severally
+stripping off their outer garments, they all ran in their drawers,
+to cull from those spots where the sun shone fiercest the venomous
+plants that grew on the marsh; this provision was made for the
+family of the Emir, and whoever might retard the expedition to
+Istakar. The woodmen were overcome with fear when they beheld
+these three horrible phantoms run, and, not much relishing the
+company of Alboufaki, stood aghast at the command of Carathis to
+set forward, notwithstanding it was noon, and the heat fierce
+enough to calcine even rocks. In spite, however, of every
+remonstrance, they were forced implicitly to submit.
+
+Alboufaki, who delighted in solitude, constantly snorted whenever
+he perceived himself near a habitation; and Carathis, who was apt
+to spoil him with indulgence, as constantly turned him aside, so
+that the peasants were precluded from procuring subsistence; for
+the milch goats and ewes, which Providence had sent towards the
+district they traversed, to refresh travellers with their milk, all
+fled at the sight of the hideous animal and his strange riders. As
+to Carathis, she needed no common aliment, for her invention had
+previously furnished her with an opiate to stay her stomach, some
+of which she imparted to her mutes.
+
+At the fall of night Alboufaki, making a sudden stop, stamped with
+his foot, which to Carathis, who understood his paces, was a
+certain indication that she was near the confines of some cemetery.
+The moon shed a bright light on the spot, which served to discover
+a long wall, with a large door in it standing ajar, and so high
+that Alboufaki might easily enter. The miserable guides, who
+perceived their end approaching, humbly implored Carathis, as she
+had now so good an opportunity, to inter them, and immediately gave
+up the ghost. Nerkes and Cafour, whose wit was of a style peculiar
+to themselves, were by no means parsimonious of it on the folly of
+these poor people, nor could anything have been found more suited
+to their tastes than the site of the burying-ground, and the
+sepulchres which its precincts contained; there were at least two
+thousand of them on the declivity of a hill: some in the form of
+pyramids, others like columns, and, in short, the variety of their
+shapes was endless. Carathis was too much immersed in her sublime
+contemplations to stop at the view, charming as it appeared in her
+eyes; pondering the advantages that might accrue from her present
+situation, she could not forbear to exclaim:
+
+"So beautiful a cemetery must be haunted by Gouls! and they want
+not for intelligence; having heedlessly suffered my guides to
+expire, I will apply for directions to them, and as an inducement
+will invite them to regale on these fresh corpses."
+
+After this short soliloquy she beckoned to Nerkes and Cafour, and
+made signs with her fingers, as much as to say, "Go, knock against
+the sides of the tombs, and strike up your delightful warblings,
+that are so like to those of the guests whose company I wish to
+obtain."
+
+The negresses, full of joy at the behests of their mistress, and
+promising themselves much pleasure from the society of the Gouls,
+went with an air of conquest, and began their knockings at the
+tombs; as their strokes were repeated a hollow noise was heard in
+the earth, the surface hove up into heaps, and the Gouls on all
+sides protruded their noses, to inhale the effluvia which the
+carcases of the wood-men began to emit.
+
+They assembled before a sarcophagus of white marble, where Carathis
+was seated between the bodies of her miserable guides; the princess
+received her visitants with distinguished politeness, and, when
+supper was ended, proceeded with them to business. Having soon
+learnt from them everything she wished to discover, it was her
+intention to set forward forthwith on her journey, but her
+negresses, who were forming tender connections with the Gouls,
+importuned her with all their fingers to wait at least till the
+dawn. Carathis, however, being chastity in the abstract, and an
+implacable enemy to love and repose, at once rejected their prayer,
+mounted Alboufaki, and commanded them to take their seats in a
+moment; four days and four nights she continued her route, without
+turning to the right hand or left; on the fifth she traversed the
+mountains and half-burnt forests, and arrived on the sixth before
+the beautiful screens which concealed from all eyes the voluptuous
+wanderings of her son.
+
+It was daybreak, and the guards were snoring on their posts in
+careless security, when the rough trot of Alboufaki awoke them in
+consternation. Imagining that a group of spectres ascended from
+the abyss was approaching, they all without ceremony took to their
+heels. Vathek was at that instant with Nouronihar in the bath,
+hearing tales, and laughing at Bababalouk, who related them; but no
+sooner did the outcry of his guards reach him, than he flounced
+from the water like a carp, and as soon threw himself back at the
+sight of Carathis, who, advancing with her negresses upon
+Alboufaki, broke through the muslin awnings and veils of the
+pavilion; at this sudden apparition Nouronihar (for she was not at
+all times free from remorse) fancied that the moment of celestial
+vengeance was come, and clung about the Caliph in amorous
+despondence.
+
+Carathis, still seated on her camel, foamed with indignation at the
+spectacle which obtruded itself on her chaste view; she thundered
+forth without check or mercy: "Thou double-headed and four-legged
+monster! what means all this winding and writhing? art thou not
+ashamed to be seen grasping this limber sapling, in preference to
+the sceptre of the pre-adamite Sultans? is it then for this paltry
+doxy that thou hast violated the conditions in the parchment of our
+Giaour? is it on her thou hast lavished thy precious moments? is
+this the fruit of the knowledge I have taught thee? is this the end
+of thy journey? tear thyself from the arms of this little
+simpleton, drown her in the water before me, and instantly follow
+my guidance."
+
+In the first ebullition of his fury Vathek resolved to make a
+skeleton of Alboufaki, and to stuff the skins of Carathis and her
+blacks; but the ideas of the Giaour, the palace of Istakar, the
+sabres and the talismans, flashing before his imagination with the
+simultaneousness of lightning, he became more moderate, and said to
+his mother, in a civil but decisive tone: "Dread lady! you shall
+be obeyed, but I will not drown Nouronihar; she is sweeter to me
+than a Myrabolan comfit, and is enamoured of carbuncles, especially
+that of Giamschid, which hath also been promised to be conferred
+upon her; she therefore shall go along with us, for I intend to
+repose with her beneath the canopies of Soliman; I can sleep no
+more without her."
+
+"Be it so!" replied Carathis, alighting, and at the same time
+committing Alboufaki to the charge of her women.
+
+Nouronihar, who had not yet quitted her hold, began to take
+courage, and said, with an accent of fondness to the Caliph: "Dear
+Sovereign of my soul! I will follow thee, if it be thy will,
+beyond the Kaf in the land of the Afrits; I will not hesitate to
+climb for thee the nest of the Simurgh, who, this lady excepted, is
+the most awful of created existences."
+
+"We have here then," subjoined Carathis, "a girl both of courage
+and science!"
+
+Nouronihar had certainly both; but, notwithstanding all her
+firmness, she could not help casting back a look of regret upon the
+graces of her little Gulchenrouz, and the days of tenderness she
+had participated with him; she even dropped a few tears, which
+Carathis observed, and inadvertently breathed out with a sigh:
+"Alas! my gentle cousin! what will become of him!"
+
+Vathek at this apostrophe knitted up his brows, and Carathis
+inquired what it could mean.
+
+"She is preposterously sighing after a stripling with languishing
+eyes and soft hair, who loves her," said the Caliph.
+
+"Where is he?" asked Carathis. "I must be acquainted with this
+pretty child; for," added she, lowering her voice, "I design before
+I depart to regain the favour of the Giaour; there is nothing so
+delicious in his estimation as the heart of a delicate boy,
+palpitating with the first tumults of love."
+
+Vathek, as he came from the bath, commanded Bababalouk to collect
+the women and other movables of his harem, embody his troops, and
+hold himself in readiness to march in three days; whilst Carathis
+retired alone to a tent, where the Giaour solaced her with
+encouraging visions; but at length waking, she found at her feet
+Nerkes and Cafour, who informed her by their signs that, having led
+Alboufaki to the borders of a lake, to browse on some moss that
+looked tolerably venomous, they had discovered certain blue fishes
+of the same kind with those in the reservoir on the top of the
+tower.
+
+"Ah! ha!" said she, "I will go thither to them; these fish are past
+doubt of a species that, by a small operation, I can render
+oracular; they may tell me where this little Gulchenrouz is, whom I
+am bent upon sacrificing." Having thus spoken, she immediately set
+out with her swarthy retinue.
+
+It being but seldom that time is lost in the accomplishment of a
+wicked enterprise, Carathis and her negresses soon arrived at the
+lake, where, after burning the magical drugs with which they were
+always provided, they, stripping themselves naked, waded to their
+chins, Nerkes and Cafour waving torches around them, and Carathis
+pronouncing her barbarous incantations. The fishes with one accord
+thrust forth their heads from the water, which was violently
+rippled by the flutter of their fins, and, at length finding
+themselves constrained by the potency of the charm, they opened
+their piteous mouths, and said: "From gills to tail we are yours;
+what seek ye to know?"
+
+"Fishes," answered she, "I conjure you, by your glittering scales,
+tell me where now is Gulchenrouz?"
+
+"Beyond the rock," replied the shoal in full chorus; "will this
+content you? for we do not delight in expanding our mouths."
+
+"It will," returned the princess; "I am not to learn that you like
+not long conversations; I will leave you therefore to repose,
+though I had other questions to propound." The instant she had
+spoken the water became smooth, and the fishes at once disappeared.
+
+Carathis, inflated with the venom of her projects, strode hastily
+over the rock, and found the amiable Gulchenrouz asleep in an
+arbour, whilst the two dwarfs were watching at his side, and
+ruminating their accustomed prayers. These diminutive personages
+possessed the gift of divining whenever an enemy to good Mussulmans
+approached; thus they anticipated the arrival of Carathis, who,
+stopping short, said to herself: "How placidly doth he recline his
+lovely little head! how pale and languishing are his looks! it is
+just the very child of my wishes!"
+
+The dwarfs interrupted this delectable soliloquy by leaping
+instantly upon her, and scratching her face with their utmost zeal.
+But Nerkes and Cafour, betaking themselves to the succour of their
+mistress, pinched the dwarfs so severely in return, that they both
+gave up the ghost, imploring Mahomet to inflict his sorest
+vengeance upon this wicked woman and all her household.
+
+At the noise which this strange conflict occasioned in the valley,
+Gulchenrouz awoke, and, bewildered with terror, sprung impetuously
+upon an old figtree that rose against the acclivity of the rocks;
+from thence gained their summits, and ran for two hours without
+once looking back. At last, exhausted with fatigue, he fell as if
+dead into the arms of a good old Genius, whose fondness for the
+company of children had made it his sole occupation to protect
+them, and who, whilst performing his wonted rounds through the air,
+happening on the cruel Giaour at the instant of his growling in the
+horrible chasm, rescued the fifty little victims which the impiety
+of Vathek had devoted to his maw; these the Genius brought up in
+nests still higher than the clouds, and himself fixed his abode in
+a nest more capacious than the rest, from which he had expelled the
+possessors that had built it.
+
+These inviolable asylums were defended against the Dives and the
+Afrits by waving streamers, on which were inscribed, in characters
+of gold that flashed like lightning, the names of Allah and the
+Prophet. It was there that Gulchenrouz, who as yet remained
+undeceived with respect to his pretended death, thought himself in
+the mansions of eternal peace, he admitted without fear the
+congratulations of his little friends, who were all assembled in
+the nest of the venerable Genius, and vied with each other in
+kissing his serene forehead and beautiful eyelids. This he found
+to be the state congenial to his soul; remote from the inquietudes
+of earth, the impertinence of harems, the brutality of eunuchs, and
+the lubricity of women: in this peacable society, his days,
+months, and years glided on; nor was he less happy than the rest of
+his companions; for the Genius, instead of burthening his pupils
+with perishable riches and the vain sciences of the world,
+conferred upon them the boon of perpetual childhood.
+
+Carathis, unaccustomed to the loss of her prey, vented a thousand
+execrations on her negresses for not seizing the child, instead of
+amusing themselves with pinching to death the dwarfs, from which
+they could gain no advantage. She returned into the valley
+murmuring, and finding that her son was not risen from the arms of
+Nouronihar, discharged her ill-humour upon both. The idea,
+however, of departing next day for Istakar, and cultivating,
+through the good offices of the Giaour, an intimacy with Eblis
+himself, at length consoled her chagrin. But Fate had ordained it
+otherwise.
+
+In the evening, as Carathis was conversing with Dilara, who,
+through her contrivance, had become of the party, and whose taste
+resembled her own, Bababalouk came to acquaint her "that the sky
+towards Samarah looked of a fiery red, and seemed to portend some
+alarming disaster." Immediately, recurring to her astrolabes and
+instruments of magic, she took the altitude of the planets, and
+discovered by her calculations, to her great mortification, that a
+formidable revolt had taken place at Samarah; that Motavakel,
+availing himself of the disgust which was inveterate against his
+brother, had incited commotions amongst the populace, made himself
+master of the palace, and actually invested the great tower, to
+which Morakanabad had retired, with a handful of the few that still
+remained faithful to Vathek.
+
+"What!" exclaimed she; "must I lose then my tower! my mutes! my
+negresses! my mummies! and, worse than all, the laboratory in which
+I have spent so many a night, without knowing at least if my hair-
+brained son will complete his adventure? No! I will not be the
+dupe! Immediately will I speed to support Morakanabad; by my
+formidable art the clouds shall sleet hailstones in the faces of
+the assailants, and shafts of red-hot iron on their heads; I will
+spring mines of serpents and torpedos from beneath them, and we
+shall soon see the stand they will make against such an explosion!"
+
+Having thus spoken, Carathis hastened to her son, who was
+tranquilly banqueting with Nouronihar in his superb carnation-
+coloured tent.
+
+"Glutton that thou art!" cried she, "were it not for me, thou
+wouldst soon find thyself the commander only of pies. Thy faithful
+subjects have abjured the faith they swore to thee; Motavakel, thy
+brother, now reigns on the hill of pied horses, and had I not some
+slight resources in the tower, would not be easily persuaded to
+abdicate; but, that time may not be lost, I shall only add four
+words: Strike tent to-night, set forward, and beware how thou
+loiterest again by the way; though thou hast forfeited the
+conditions of the parchment, I am not yet without hope; for it
+cannot be denied that thou hast violated to admiration the laws of
+hospitality, by seducing the daughter of the Emir, after having
+partaken of his bread and his salt. Such a conduct cannot but be
+delightful to the Giaour; and if on thy march thou canst signalise
+thyself by an additional crime, all will still go well, and thou
+shalt enter the palace of Soliman in triumph. Adieu! Alboufaki
+and my negresses are waiting."
+
+The Caliph had nothing to offer in reply; he wished his mother a
+prosperous journey, and ate on till he had finished his supper. At
+midnight the camp broke up, amidst the flourishing of trumpets and
+other martial instruments; but loud indeed must have been the sound
+of the tymbals to overpower the blubbering of the Emir and his
+long-beards, who, by an excessive profusion of tears, had so far
+exhausted the radical moisture, that their eyes shrivelled up in
+their sockets, and their hairs dropped off by the roots.
+Nouronihar, to whom such a symphony was painful, did not grieve to
+get out of hearing; she accompanied the Caliph in the imperial
+litter, where they amused themselves with imagining the splendour
+which was soon to surround them. The other women, overcome with
+dejection, were dolefully rocked in their cages, whilst Dilara
+consoled herself with anticipating the joy of celebrating the rites
+of fire on the stately terraces of Istakar.
+
+In four days they reached the spacious valley of Rocnabad. The
+season of spring was in all its vigour, and the grotesque branches
+of the almond trees in full blossom fantastically chequered the
+clear blue sky; the earth, variegated with hyacinths and jonquils,
+breathed forth a fragrance which diffused through the soul a divine
+repose; myriads of bees, and scarce fewer of Santons, had there
+taken up their abode; on the banks of the stream hives and
+oratories were alternately ranged, and their neatness and whiteness
+were set off by the deep green of the cypresses that spired up
+amongst them. These pious personages amused themselves with
+cultivating little gardens that abounded with flowers and fruits,
+especially musk-melons of the best flavour that Persia could boast;
+sometimes dispersed over the meadow, they entertained themselves
+with feeding peacocks whiter than snow, and turtles more blue than
+the sapphire; in this manner were they occupied when the harbingers
+of the imperial procession began to proclaim: "Inhabitants of
+Rocnabad! prostrate yourselves on the brink of your pure waters,
+and tender your thanksgivings to Heaven, that vouchsafeth to show
+you a ray of its glory; for lo! the Commander of the Faithful draws
+near."
+
+The poor Santons, filled with holy energy, having bustled to light
+up wax torches in their oratories and expand the Koran on their
+ebony desks, went forth to meet the Caliph with baskets of
+honeycomb, dates, and melons. But, whilst they were advancing in
+solemn procession and with measured steps, the horses, camels, and
+guards wantoned over their tulips and other flowers, and made a
+terrible havoc amongst them. The Santons could not help casting
+from one eye a look of pity on the ravages committing around them,
+whilst the other was fixed upon the Caliph and heaven. Nouronihar,
+enraptured with the scenery of a place which brought back to her
+remembrance the pleasing solitudes where her infancy had passed,
+entreated Vathek to stop; but he, suspecting that each oratory
+might be deemed by the Giaour a distinct habitation, commanded his
+pioneers to level them all; the Santons stood motionless with
+horror at the barbarous mandate, and at last broke out into
+lamentations; but these were uttered with so ill a grace, that
+Vathek bade his eunuchs to kick them from his presence. He then
+descended from the litter with Nouronihar; they sauntered together
+in the meadow, and amused themselves with culling flowers, and
+passing a thousand pleasantries on each other. But the bees, who
+were staunch Mussulmans, thinking it their duty to revenge the
+insult on their dear masters the Santons, assembled so zealously to
+do it with effect, that the Caliph and Nouronihar were glad to find
+their tents prepared to receive them.
+
+Bababalouk, who in capacity of purveyor had acquitted himself with
+applause as to peacocks and turtles, lost no time in consigning
+some dozens to the spit, and as many more to be fricasseed. Whilst
+they were feasting, laughing, carousing, and blaspheming at
+pleasure on the banquet so liberally furnished, the Moullahs, the
+Sheiks, the Cadis and Imams of Schiraz (who seemed not to have met
+the Santons) arrived, leading by bridles of riband inscribed from
+the Koran, a train of asses, which were loaded with the choicest
+fruits the country could boast; having presented their offerings to
+the Caliph, they petitioned him to honour their city and mosques
+with his presence.
+
+"Fancy not," said Vathek, "that you can detain me; your presents I
+condescend to accept, but beg you will let me be quiet, for I am
+not over-fond of resisting temptation; retire, then; yet, as it is
+not decent for personages so reverend to return on foot, and as you
+have not the appearance of expert riders, my eunuchs shall tie you
+on your asses, with the precaution that your backs be not turned
+towards me, for they understand etiquette."
+
+In this deputation were some high-stomached Sheiks, who, taking
+Vathek for a fool, scrupled not to speak their opinion. These
+Bababalouk girded with double cords, and, having well disciplined
+their asses with nettles behind, they all started with a
+preternatural alertness, plunging, kicking, and running foul of
+each other in the most ludicrous manner imaginable.
+
+Nouronihar and the Caliph mutually contended who should most enjoy
+so degrading a sight; they burst out in volleys of laughter to see
+the old men and their asses fall into the stream; the leg of one
+was fractured, the shoulder of another dislocated, the teeth of a
+third dashed out, and the rest suffered still worse.
+
+Two days more, undisturbed by fresh embassies, having been devoted
+to the pleasures of Rocnabad, the expedition proceeded, leaving
+Shiraz on the right, and verging towards a large plain, from whence
+were discernible on the edge of the horizon the dark summits of the
+mountains of Istakar.
+
+At this prospect the Caliph and Nouronihar were unable to repress
+their transports; they bounded from their litter to the ground, and
+broke forth into such wild exclamations, as amazed all within
+hearing. Interrogating each other, they shouted, "Are we not
+approaching the radiant palace of light? or gardens more delightful
+than those of Sheddad?" Infatuated mortals! they thus indulged
+delusive conjecture, unable to fathom the decrees of the Most High!
+
+The good Genii, who had not totally relinquished the
+superintendence of Vathek, repairing to Mahomet in the seventh
+heaven, said: "Merciful Prophet! stretch forth thy propitious arms
+towards thy Vicegerent, who is ready to fall irretrievably into the
+snare which his enemies, the Dives, have prepared to destroy him;
+the Giaour is awaiting his arrival in the abominable palace of
+fire, where, if he once set his foot, his perdition will be
+inevitable."
+
+Mahomet answered with an air of indignation: He hath too well
+deserved to be resigned to himself, but I permit you to try if one
+effort more will be effectual to divert him from pursuing his
+ruin."
+
+One of these beneficent Genii, assuming without delay the exterior
+of a shepherd, more renowned for his piety than all the Dervises
+and Santons of the region, took his station near a flock of white
+sheep on the slope of a hill, and began to pour forth from his
+flute such airs of pathetic melody as subdued the very soul, and,
+awakening remorse, drove far from it every frivolous fancy. At
+these energetic sounds the sun hid himself beneath a gloomy cloud,
+and the waters of two little lakes, that were naturally clearer
+than crystal, became of a colour like blood. The whole of this
+superb assembly was involuntarily drawn towards the declivity of
+the hill; with downcast eyes they all stood abashed, each
+upbraiding himself with the evil he had done; the heart of Dilara
+palpitated, and the chief of the eunuchs with a sigh of contrition
+implored pardon of the women, whom for his own satisfaction he had
+so often tormented.
+
+Vathek and Nouronihar turned pale in their litter, and, regarding
+each other with haggard looks, reproached themselves--the one with
+a thousand of the blackest crimes, a thousand projects of impious
+ambition--the other with the desolation of her family, and the
+perdition of the amiable Gulchenrouz. Nouronihar persuaded herself
+that she heard in the fatal music the groans of her dying father,
+and Vathek the sobs of the fifty children he had sacrificed to the
+Giaour. Amidst these complicated pangs of anguish they perceived
+themselves impelled towards the shepherd, whose countenance was so
+commanding, that Vathek for the first time felt overawed, whilst
+Nouronihar concealed her face with her hands.
+
+The music paused, and the Genius, addressing the Caliph, said:
+"Deluded Prince! to whom Providence hath confided the care of
+innumerable subjects, is it thus that thou fulfillest thy mission?
+Thy crimes are already completed, and art thou now hastening
+towards thy punishment? Thou knowest that beyond these mountains
+Eblis and his accursed Dives hold their infernal empire; and,
+seduced by a malignant phantom, thou art proceeding to surrender
+thyself to them! This moment is the last of grace allowed thee;
+abandon thy atrocious purpose; return; give back Nouronihar to her
+father, who still retains a few sparks of life; destroy thy tower
+with all its abominations; drive Carathis from thy councils; be
+just to thy subjects; respect the ministers of the Prophet;
+compensate for thy impieties by an exemplary life; and, instead of
+squandering thy days in voluptuous indulgence, lament thy crimes on
+the sepulchres of thy ancestors. Thou beholdest the clouds that
+obscure the sun; at the instant he recovers his splendour, if thy
+heart be not changed, the time of mercy assigned thee will be past
+for ever."
+
+Vathek, depressed with fear, was on the point of prostrating
+himself at the feet of the shepherd, whom he perceived to be of a
+nature superior to man; but, his pride prevailing, he audaciously
+lifted his head, and, glancing at him one of his terrible looks,
+said: "Whoever thou art, withhold thy useless admonitions; thou
+wouldst either delude me, or art thyself deceived. If what I have
+done be so criminal as thou pretendest, there remains not for me a
+moment of grace; I have traversed a sea of blood to acquire a power
+which will make thy equals tremble; deem not that I shall retire
+when in view of the port, or that I will relinquish her who is
+dearer to me than either my life or thy mercy. Let the sun appear!
+let him illumine my career! it matters not where it may end." On
+uttering these words, which made even the Genius shudder, Vathek
+threw himself into the arms of Nouronihar, and commanded that his
+horse should be forced back to the road.
+
+There was no difficulty in obeying these orders, for the attraction
+had ceased; the sun shone forth in all his glory, and the shepherd
+vanished with a lamentable scream.
+
+The fatal impression of the music of the Genius remained,
+notwithstanding, in the heart of Vathek's attendants; they viewed
+each other with looks of consternation; at the approach of night
+almost all of them escaped, and of this numerous assemblage there
+only remained the chief of the eunuchs, some idolatrous slaves,
+Dilara and a few other women, who, like herself, were votaries of
+the religion of the Magi.
+
+The Caliph, fired with the ambition of prescribing laws to the
+Intelligences of Darkness, was but little embarrassed at this
+dereliction; the impetuosity of his blood prevented him from
+sleeping, nor did he encamp any more as before. Nouronihar, whose
+impatience, if possible, exceeded his own, importuned him to hasten
+his march, and lavished on him a thousand caresses to beguile all
+reflection; she fancied herself already more potent than Balkis,
+and pictured to her imagination the Genii falling prostrate at the
+foot of her throne. In this manner they advanced by moonlight,
+till they came within view of the two towering rocks that form a
+kind of portal to the valley, at whose extremity rose the vast
+ruins of Istakar. Aloft on the mountain glimmered the fronts of
+various royal mausoleums, the horror of which was deepened by the
+shadows of night. They passed through two villages almost
+deserted, the only inhabitants remaining being a few feeble old
+men, who, at the sight of horses and litters, fell upon their knees
+and cried out:
+
+"O Heaven! is it then by these phantoms that we have been for six
+months tormented? Alas! it was from the terror of these spectres
+and the noise beneath the mountains, that our people have fled, and
+left us at the mercy of maleficent spirits!"
+
+The Caliph, to whom these complaints were but unpromising auguries,
+drove over the bodies of these wretched old men, and at length
+arrived at the foot of the terrace of black marble; there he
+descended from his litter, handing down Nouronihar; both with
+beating hearts stared wildly around them, and expected with an
+apprehensive shudder the approach of the Giaour; but nothing as yet
+announced his appearance.
+
+A death-like stillness reigned over the mountain and through the
+air; the moon dilated on a vast platform the shades of the lofty
+columns, which reached from the terrace almost to the clouds; the
+gloomy watch-towers, whose numbers could not be counted, were
+veiled by no roof, and their capitals, of an architecture unknown
+in the records of the earth, served as an asylum for the birds of
+darkness, which, alarmed at the approach of such visitants, fled
+away croaking.
+
+The chief of the eunuchs, trembling with fear, besought Vathek that
+a fire might be kindled.
+
+"No!" replied he, "there is no time left to think of such trifles;
+abide where thou art, and expect my commands."
+
+Having thus spoken, he presented his hand to Nouronihar, and,
+ascending the steps of a vast staircase, reached the terrace, which
+was flagged with squares of marble, and resembled a smooth expanse
+of water, upon whose surface not a leaf ever dared to vegetate; on
+the right rose the watch-towers, ranged before the ruins of an
+immense palace, whose walls were embossed with various figures; in
+front stood forth the colossal forms of four creatures, composed of
+the leopard and the griffin; and, though but of stone, inspired
+emotions of terror; near these were distinguished by the splendour
+of the moon, which streamed full on the place, characters like
+those on the sabres of the Giaour, that possessed the same virtue
+of changing every moment; these, after vacillating for some time,
+at last fixed in Arabic letters, and prescribed to the Caliph the
+following words:
+
+"Vathek! thou hast violated the conditions of my parchment, and
+deservest to be sent back; but, in favour to thy companion, and as
+the meed for what thou hast done to obtain it, EBLIS permitteth
+that the portal of his palace shall be opened, and the subterranean
+fire will receive thee into the number of its adorers."
+
+He scarcely had read these words before the mountain against which
+the terrace was reared trembled, and the watch-towers were ready to
+topple headlong upon them; the rock yawned, and disclosed within it
+a staircase of polished marble that seemed to approach the abyss;
+upon each stair were planted two large torches, like those
+Nouronihar had seen in her vision, the camphorated vapour ascending
+from which gathered into a cloud under the hollow of the vault.
+
+This appearance, instead of terrifying, gave new courage to the
+daughter of Fakreddin. Scarcely deigning to bid adieu to the moon
+and the firmament, she abandoned without hesitation the pure
+atmosphere to plunge into these infernal exhalations. The gait of
+those impious personages was haughty and determined; as they
+descended by the effulgence of the torches they gazed on each other
+with mutual admiration, and both appeared so resplendent, that they
+already esteemed themselves spiritual Intelligences; the only
+circumstance that perplexed them was their not arriving at the
+bottom of the stairs; on hastening their descent with an ardent
+impetuosity, they felt their steps accelerated to such a degree,
+that they seemed not walking, but falling from a precipice. Their
+progress, however, was at length impeded by a vast portal of ebony,
+which the Caliph without difficulty recognised; here the Giaour
+awaited them with the key in his hand.
+
+"Ye are welcome," said he to them, with a ghastly smile, "in spite
+of Mahomet and all his dependants. I will now admit you into that
+palace where you have so highly merited a place."
+
+Whilst he was uttering these words he touched the enamelled lock
+with his key, and the doors at once expanded, with a noise still
+louder than the thunder of mountains, and as suddenly recoiled the
+moment they had entered.
+
+The Caliph and Nouronihar beheld each other with amazement, at
+finding themselves in a place which, though roofed with a vaulted
+ceiling, was so spacious and lofty that at first they took it for
+an immeasurable plain. But their eyes at length growing familiar
+to the grandeur of the objects at hand, they extended their view to
+those at a distance, and discovered rows of columns and arcades,
+which gradually diminished till they terminated in a point, radiant
+as the sun when he darts his last beams athwart the ocean; the
+pavement, strewed over with gold dust and saffron, exhaled so
+subtle an odour as almost overpowered them; they, however, went on,
+and observed an infinity of censers, in which ambergris and the
+wood of aloes were continually burning; between the several columns
+were placed tables, each spread with a profusion of viands, and
+wines of every species sparkling in vases of crystal. A throng of
+Genii and other fantastic spirits of each sex danced in troops, at
+the sound of music which issued from beneath.
+
+In the midst of this immense hall a vast multitude was incessantly
+passing, who severally kept their right hands on their hearts,
+without once regarding anything around them; they had all the livid
+paleness of death; their eyes, deep sunk in their sockets,
+resembled those phosphoric meteors that glimmer by night in places
+of interment. Some stalked slowly on, absorbed in profound
+reverie; some, shrieking with agony, ran furiously about, like
+tigers wounded with poisoned arrows; whilst others, grinding their
+teeth in rage, foamed along, more frantic than the wildest maniac.
+They all avoided each other, and, though surrounded by a multitude
+that no one could number, each wandered at random, unheedful of the
+rest, as if alone on a desert which no foot had trodden.
+
+Vathek and Nouronihar, frozen with terror at a sight so baleful,
+demanded of the Giaour what these appearances might mean, and why
+these ambulating spectres never withdrew their hands from their
+hearts.
+
+"Perplex not yourselves," replied he bluntly, "with so much; at
+once you will soon be acquainted with all; let us haste and present
+you to Eblis."
+
+They continued their way through the multitude but, notwithstanding
+their confidence at first, they were not sufficiently composed to
+examine with attention the various perspectives of halls and of
+galleries that opened on the right hand and left, which were all
+illuminated by torches and braziers, whose flames rose in pyramids
+to the centre of the vault. At length they came to a place where
+long curtains, brocaded with crimson and gold, fell from all parts
+in striking confusion; here the choirs and dances were heard no
+longer; the light which glimmered came from afar.
+
+After some time Vathek and Nouronihar perceived a gleam brightening
+through the drapery, and entered a vast tabernacle carpeted with
+the skins of leopards; an infinity of elders with streaming beards,
+and Afrits in complete armour, had prostrated themselves before the
+ascent of a lofty eminence, on the top of which, upon a globe of
+fire, sat the formidable Eblis. His person was that of a young
+man, whose noble and regular features seemed to have been tarnished
+by malignant vapours; in his large eyes appeared both pride and
+despair; his flowing hair retained some resemblance to that of an
+angel of light; in his hand, which thunder had blasted, he swayed
+the iron sceptre that causes the monster Ouranabad, the Afrits, and
+all the powers of the abyss to tremble; at his presence the heart
+of the Caliph sank within him, and for the first time he fell
+prostrate on his face. Nouronihar, however, though greatly
+dismayed, could not help admiring the person of Eblis; for she
+expected to have seen some stupendous giant. Eblis, with a voice
+more mild than might be imagined, but such as transfused through
+the soul the deepest melancholy, said:
+
+"Creatures of clay, I receive you into mine empire; ye are numbered
+amongst my adorers; enjoy whatever this palace affords; the
+treasures of the pre-adamite Sultans, their bickering sabres, and
+those talismans that compel the Dives to open the subterranean
+expanses of the mountain of Kaf, which communicate with these;
+there, insatiable as your curiosity may be, shall you find
+sufficient to gratify it; you shall possess the exclusive privilege
+of entering the fortress of Aherman, and the halls of Argenk, where
+are portrayed all creatures endowed with intelligence, and the
+various animals that inhabited the earth prior to the creation of
+that contemptible being whom ye denominate the Father of Mankind."
+
+Vathek and Nouronihar, feeling themselves revived and encouraged by
+this harangue, eagerly said to the Giaour:
+
+"Bring us instantly to the place which contains these precious
+talismans."
+
+"Come!" answered this wicked Dive, with his malignant grin, "come!
+and possess all that my sovereign hath promised, and more."
+
+He then conducted them into a long aisle adjoining the tabernacle,
+preceding them with hasty steps, and followed by his disciples with
+the utmost alacrity. They reached, at length, a hall of great
+extent, and covered with a lofty dome, around which appeared fifty
+portals of bronze, secured with as many fastenings of iron; a
+funereal gloom prevailed over the whole scene; here, upon two beds
+of incorruptible cedar, lay recumbent the fleshless forms of the
+pre-adamite kings, who had been monarchs of the whole earth; they
+still possessed enough of life to be conscious of their deplorable
+condition; their eyes retained a melancholy motion; they regarded
+each other with looks of the deepest dejection; each holding his
+right hand motionless on his heart; at their feet were inscribed
+the events of their several reigns, their power, their pride, and
+their crimes; Soliman Raad, Soliman Daki, and Soliman Di Gian Ben
+Gian, who, after having chained up the Dives in the dark caverns of
+Kaf, became so presumptuous as to doubt of the Supreme Power; all
+these maintained great state, though not to be compared with the
+eminence of Soliman Ben Daoud.
+
+This king, so renowned for his wisdom, was on the loftiest
+elevation, and placed immediately under the dome; he appeared to
+possess more animation than the rest; though from time to time he
+laboured with profound sighs, and, like his companions, kept his
+right hand on his heart; yet his countenance was more composed, and
+he seemed to be listening to the sullen roar of a vast cataract,
+visible in part through the grated portals: this was the only
+sound that intruded on the silence of these doleful mansions. A
+range of brazen vases surrounded the elevation.
+
+"Remove the covers from these cabalistic depositories," said the
+Giaour to Vathek, "and avail thyself of the talismans, which will
+break asunder all these gates of bronze; and not only render thee
+master of the treasures contained within them, but also of the
+spirits by which they are guarded."
+
+The Caliph, whom this ominous preliminary had entirely
+disconcerted, approached the vases with faltering footsteps, and
+was ready to sink with terror when he heard the groans of Soliman.
+As he proceeded a voice from the livid lips of the Prophet
+articulated these words:
+
+"In my life-time I filled a magnificent throne, having on my right
+hand twelve thousand seats of gold, where the patriarchs and the
+prophets heard my doctrines; on my left the sages and doctors, upon
+as many thrones of silver, were present at all my decisions.
+Whilst I thus administered justice to innumerable multitudes, the
+birds of the air librating over me served as a canopy from the rays
+of the sun; my people flourished, and my palace rose to the clouds;
+I erected a temple to the Most High, which was the wonder of the
+universe; but I basely suffered myself to be seduced by the love of
+women, and a curiosity that could not be restrained by sublunary
+things; I listened to the counsels of Aherman and the daughter of
+Pharaoh, and adored fire and the hosts of heaven; I forsook the
+holy city, and commanded the Genii to rear the stupendous palace of
+Istakar, and the terrace of the watch-towers, each of which was
+consecrated to a star; there for a while I enjoyed myself in the
+zenith of glory and pleasure; not only men, but supernatural
+existences were subject also to my will. I began to think, as
+these unhappy monarchs around had already thought, that the
+vengeance of Heaven was asleep; when at once the thunder burst my
+structures asunder and precipitated me hither; where, however, I do
+not remain, like the other inhabitants, totally destitute of hope,
+for an angel of light hath revealed that, in consideration of the
+piety of my early youth, my woes shall come to an end when this
+cataract shall for ever cease to flow; till then I am in torments,
+ineffable torments! an unrelenting fire preys on my heart."
+
+Having uttered this exclamation, Soliman raised his hands towards
+heaven, in token of supplication, and the Caliph discerned through
+his bosom, which was transparent as crystal, his heart enveloped in
+flames. At a sight so full of horror Nouronihar fell back, like
+one petrified, into the arms of Vathek, who cried out with a
+convulsive sob:
+
+"O Giaour! whither hast thou brought us? Allow us to depart, and I
+will relinquish all thou hast promised. O Mahomet! remains there
+no more mercy?"
+
+"None! none!" replied the malicious Dive. "Know, miserable prince!
+thou art now in the abode of vengeance and despair; thy heart also
+will be kindled, like those of the other votaries of Eblis. A few
+days are allotted thee previous to this fatal period; employ them
+as thou wilt; recline on these heaps of gold; command the Infernal
+Potentates; range at thy pleasure through these immense
+subterranean domains; no barrier shall be shut against thee; as for
+me, I have fulfilled my mission; I now leave thee to thyself." At
+these words he vanished.
+
+The Caliph and Nouronihar remained in the most abject affliction;
+their tears unable to flow, scarcely could they support themselves.
+At length, taking each other despondingly by the hand, they went
+faltering from this fatal hall, indifferent which way they turned
+their steps; every portal opened at their approach; the Dives fell
+prostrate before them; every reservoir of riches was disclosed to
+their view; but they no longer felt the incentives of curiosity,
+pride, or avarice. With like apathy they heard the chorus of
+Genii, and saw the stately banquets prepared to regale them; they
+went wandering on from chamber to chamber, hall to hall, and
+gallery to gallery, all without bounds or limit, all
+distinguishable by the same lowering gloom, all adorned with the
+same awful grandeur, all traversed by persons in search of repose
+and consolation, but who sought them in vain; for every one carried
+within him a heart tormented in flames: shunned by these various
+sufferers, who seemed by their looks to be upbraiding the partners
+of their guilt, they withdrew from them to wait in direful suspense
+the moment which should render them to each other the like objects
+of terror.
+
+"What!" exclaimed Nouronihar; "will the time come when I shall
+snatch my hand from thine!"
+
+"Ah!" said Vathek; "and shall my eyes ever cease to drink from
+thine long draughts of enjoyment! Shall the moments of our
+reciprocal ecstasies be reflected on with horror? It was not thou
+that broughtest me hither; the principles by which Carathis
+perverted my youth have been the sole cause of my perdition!"
+Having given vent to these painful expressions, he called to an
+Afrit, who was stirring up one of the braziers, and bade him fetch
+the Princess Carathis from the palace of Samarah.
+
+After issuing these orders, the Caliph and Nouronihar continued
+walking amidst the silent crowd, till they heard voices at the end
+of the gallery; presuming them to proceed from some unhappy beings,
+who, like themselves, were awaiting their final doom, they followed
+the sound, and found it to come from a small square chamber, where
+they discovered sitting on sofas five young men of goodly figure,
+and a lovely female, who were all holding a melancholy conversation
+by the glimmering of a lonely lamp; each had a gloomy and forlorn
+air, and two of them were embracing each other with great
+tenderness. On seeing the Caliph and the daughter of Fakreddin
+enter, they arose, saluted, and gave them place; then he who
+appeared the most considerable of the group addressed himself thus
+to Vathek:
+
+"Strangers! who doubtless are in the same state of suspense with
+ourselves, as you do not yet bear your hands on your hearts, if you
+are come hither to pass the interval allotted previous to the
+infliction of our common punishment, condescend to relate the
+adventures that have brought you to this fatal place, and we in
+return will acquaint you with ours, which deserve but too well to
+be heard; we will trace back our crimes to their source, though we
+are not permitted to repent; this is the only employment suited to
+wretches like us!"
+
+The Caliph and Nouronihar assented to the proposal, and Vathek
+began, not without tears and lamentations, a sincere recital of
+every circumstance that had passed. When the afflicting narrative
+was closed, the young man entered on his own. Each person
+proceeded in order, and when the fourth prince had reached the
+midst of his adventures, a sudden noise interrupted him, which
+caused the vault to tremble and to open.
+
+Immediately a cloud descended, which gradually dissipating,
+discovered Carathis on the back of an Afrit, who grievously
+complained of his burden. She, instantly springing to the ground,
+advanced towards her son, and said:
+
+"What dost thou here in this little square chamber? As the Dives
+are become subject to thy beck, I expected to have found thee on
+the throne of the pre-adamite kings."
+
+"Execrable woman!" answered the Caliph; "cursed be the day thou
+gavest me birth! go, follow this Afrit; let him conduct thee to the
+hall of the Prophet Soliman, there thou wilt learn to what these
+palaces are destined, and how much I ought to abhor the impious
+knowledge thou hast taught me."
+
+"The height of power to which thou art arrived has certainly turned
+thy brain," answered Carathis; "but I ask no more than permission
+to show my respect for the Prophet. It is, however, proper thou
+shouldest know, that (as the Afrit has informed me neither of us
+shall return to Samarah) I requested his permission to arrange my
+affairs, and he politely consented; availing myself, therefore, of
+the few moments allowed me, I set fire to the tower, and consumed
+in it the mutes, negresses, and serpents which have rendered me so
+much good service; nor should I have been less kind to Morakanabad,
+had he not prevented me by deserting at last to thy brother. As
+for Bababalouk, who had the folly to return to Samarah, and all the
+good brotherhood to provide husbands for thy wives, I undoubtedly
+would have put them to the torture, could I but have allowed them
+the time; being, however, in a hurry, I only hung him after having
+caught him in a snare with thy wives, whilst them I buried alive by
+the help of my negresses, who thus spent their last moments greatly
+to their satisfaction. With respect to Dilara, who ever stood high
+in my favour, she hath evinced the greatness of her mind by fixing
+herself near in the service of one of the Magi, and I think will
+soon be our own."
+
+Vathek, too much cast down to express the indignation excited by
+such a discourse, ordered the Afrit to remove Carathis from his
+presence, and continued immersed in thought, which his companion
+durst not disturb.
+
+Carathis, however, eagerly entered the dome of Soliman, and,
+without regarding in the least the groans of the Prophet,
+undauntedly removed the covers of the vases, and violently seized
+on the talismans; then, with a voice more loud than had hitherto
+been heard within these mansions, she compelled the Dives to
+disclose to her the most secret treasures, the most profound
+stores, which the Afrit himself had not seen; she passed by rapid
+descents, known only to Eblis and his most favoured potentates, and
+thus penetrated the very entrails of the earth, where breathes the
+Sansar, or icy wind of death; nothing appalled her dauntless soul;
+she perceived, however, in all the inmates who bore their hands on
+their hearts a little singularity, not much to her taste. As she
+was emerging from one of the abysses, Eblis stood forth to her
+view; but, notwithstanding he displayed the full effulgence of his
+infernal majesty, she preserved her countenance unaltered, and even
+paid her compliments with considerable firmness.
+
+This superb monarch thus answered: "Princess, whose knowledge and
+whose crimes have merited a conspicuous rank in my empire, thou
+dost well to employ the leisure that remains; for the flames and
+torments, which are ready to seize on thy heart, will not fail to
+provide thee with full employment." He said this, and was lost in
+the curtains of his tabernacle.
+
+Carathis paused for a moment with surprise; but, resolved to follow
+the advice of Eblis, she assembled all the choirs of Genii, and all
+the Dives, to pay her homage; thus marched she in triumph through a
+vapour of perfumes, amidst the acclamations of all the malignant
+spirits, with most of whom she had formed a previous acquaintance;
+she even attempted to dethrone one of the Solimans for the purpose
+of usurping his place, when a voice, proceeding from the abyss of
+Death, proclaimed, "All is accomplished!" Instantaneously the
+haughty forehead of the intrepid princess was corrugated with
+agony; she uttered a tremendous yell, and fixed, no more to be
+withdrawn, her right hand upon her heart, which was become a
+receptacle of eternal fire.
+
+In this delirium, forgetting all ambitious projects and her thirst
+for that knowledge which should ever be hidden from mortals, she
+overturned the offerings of the Genii, and, having execrated the
+hour she was begotten and the womb that had borne her, glanced off
+in a whirl that rendered her invisible, and continued to revolve
+without intermission.
+
+At almost the same instant the same voice announced to the Caliph,
+Nouronihar, the five princes, and the princess, the awful and
+irrevocable decree. Their hearts immediately took fire, and they
+at once lost the most precious of the gifts of Heaven--Hope. These
+unhappy beings recoiled with looks of the most furious distraction;
+Vathek beheld in the eyes of Nouronihar nothing but rage and
+vengeance, nor could she discern aught in his but aversion and
+despair. The two princes who were friends, and till that moment
+had preserved their attachment, shrank back, gnashing their teeth
+with mutual and unchangeable hatred. Kalilah and his sister made
+reciprocal gestures of imprecation, whilst the two other princes
+testified their horror for each other by the most ghastly
+convulsions, and screams that could not be smothered. All
+severally plunged themselves into the accursed multitude, there to
+wander in an eternity of unabating anguish.
+
+Such was, and such should be, the punishment of unrestrained
+passions and atrocious actions! Such is, and such should be, the
+chastisement of blind ambition, that would transgress those bounds
+which the Creator hath prescribed to human knowledge; and, by
+aiming at discoveries reserved for pure Intelligence, acquire that
+infatuated pride, which perceives not that the condition appointed
+to man is to be ignorant and humble.
+
+Thus the Caliph Vathek, who, for the sake of empty pomp and
+forbidden power, had sullied himself with a thousand crimes, became
+a prey to grief without end, and remorse without mitigation; whilst
+the humble and despised Gulchenrouz passed whole ages in
+undisturbed tranquillity, and the pure happiness of childhood.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg Etext The History of Caliph Vathek, by Beckford
+