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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Woman of Thirty, by Honore de Balzac
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: A Woman of Thirty
+
+Author: Honore de Balzac
+
+Translator: Ellen Marriage
+
+Release Date: November, 1999 [Etext #1950]
+Posting Date: March 6, 2010
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A WOMAN OF THIRTY ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by John Bickers, and Dagny
+
+
+
+
+
+A WOMAN OF THIRTY
+
+
+By Honore De Balzac
+
+
+
+Translated by Ellen Marriage
+
+
+
+
+ DEDICATION
+
+ To Louis Boulanger, Painter.
+
+
+
+
+
+A WOMAN OF THIRTY
+
+
+
+
+I. EARLY MISTAKES
+
+It was a Sunday morning in the beginning of April 1813, a morning which
+gave promise of one of those bright days when Parisians, for the first
+time in the year, behold dry pavements underfoot and a cloudless sky
+overhead. It was not yet noon when a luxurious cabriolet, drawn by two
+spirited horses, turned out of the Rue de Castiglione into the Rue de
+Rivoli, and drew up behind a row of carriages standing before the newly
+opened barrier half-way down the Terrasse de Feuillants. The owner of
+the carriage looked anxious and out of health; the thin hair on his
+sallow temples, turning gray already, gave a look of premature age to
+his face. He flung the reins to a servant who followed on horseback,
+and alighted to take in his arms a young girl whose dainty beauty had
+already attracted the eyes of loungers on the Terrasse. The little lady,
+standing upon the carriage step, graciously submitted to be taken by the
+waist, putting an arm round the neck of her guide, who set her down upon
+the pavement without so much as ruffling the trimming of her green rep
+dress. No lover would have been so careful. The stranger could only be
+the father of the young girl, who took his arm familiarly without a word
+of thanks, and hurried him into the Garden of the Tuileries.
+
+The old father noted the wondering stare which some of the young men
+gave the couple, and the sad expression left his face for a moment.
+Although he had long since reached the time of life when a man is fain
+to be content with such illusory delights as vanity bestows, he began to
+smile.
+
+"They think you are my wife," he said in the young lady's ear, and he
+held himself erect and walked with slow steps, which filled his daughter
+with despair.
+
+He seemed to take up the coquette's part for her; perhaps of the two, he
+was the more gratified by the curious glances directed at those little
+feet, shod with plum-colored prunella; at the dainty figure outlined by
+a low-cut bodice, filled in with an embroidered chemisette, which only
+partially concealed the girlish throat. Her dress was lifted by her
+movements as she walked, giving glimpses higher than the shoes of
+delicately moulded outlines beneath open-work silk stockings. More than
+one of the idlers turned and passed the pair again, to admire or to
+catch a second glimpse of the young face, about which the brown tresses
+played; there was a glow in its white and red, partly reflected from the
+rose-colored satin lining of her fashionable bonnet, partly due to the
+eagerness and impatience which sparkled in every feature. A mischievous
+sweetness lighted up the beautiful, almond-shaped dark eyes, bathed
+in liquid brightness, shaded by the long lashes and curving arch of
+eyebrow. Life and youth displayed their treasures in the petulant face
+and in the gracious outlines of the bust unspoiled even by the fashion
+of the day, which brought the girdle under the breast.
+
+The young lady herself appeared to be insensible to admiration. Her
+eyes were fixed in a sort of anxiety on the Palace of the Tuileries,
+the goal, doubtless, of her petulant promenade. It wanted but fifteen
+minutes of noon, yet even at that early hour several women in gala dress
+were coming away from the Tuileries, not without backward glances at the
+gates and pouting looks of discontent, as if they regretted the lateness
+of the arrival which had cheated them of a longed-for spectacle. Chance
+carried a few words let fall by one of these disappointed fair ones to
+the ears of the charming stranger, and put her in a more than common
+uneasiness. The elderly man watched the signs of impatience and
+apprehension which flitted across his companion's pretty face with
+interest, rather than amusement, in his eyes, observing her with a close
+and careful attention, which perhaps could only be prompted by some
+after-thought in the depths of a father's mind.
+
+
+
+It was the thirteenth Sunday of the year 1813. In two days' time
+Napoleon was to set out upon the disastrous campaign in which he was
+to lose first Bessieres, and then Duroc; he was to win the memorable
+battles of Lutzen and Bautzen, to see himself treacherously deserted by
+Austria, Saxony, Bavaria, and Bernadotte, and to dispute the dreadful
+field of Leipsic. The magnificent review commanded for that day by the
+Emperor was to be the last of so many which had long drawn forth the
+admiration of Paris and of foreign visitors. For the last time the Old
+Guard would execute their scientific military manoeuvres with the pomp
+and precision which sometimes amazed the Giant himself. Napoleon was
+nearly ready for his duel with Europe. It was a sad sentiment which
+brought a brilliant and curious throng to the Tuileries. Each mind
+seemed to foresee the future, perhaps too in every mind another thought
+was dimly present, how that in the future, when the heroic age of France
+should have taken the half-fabulous color with which it is tinged for
+us to-day, men's imaginations would more than once seek to retrace the
+picture of the pageant which they were assembled to behold.
+
+"Do let us go more quickly, father; I can hear the drums," the young
+girl said, and in a half-teasing, half-coaxing manner she urged her
+companion forward.
+
+"The troops are marching into the Tuileries," said he.
+
+"Or marching out of it--everybody is coming away," she answered in
+childish vexation, which drew a smile from her father.
+
+"The review only begins at half-past twelve," he said; he had fallen
+half behind his impetuous daughter.
+
+It might have been supposed that she meant to hasten their progress by
+a movement of her right arm, for it swung like an oar blade through the
+water. In her impatience she had crushed her handkerchief into a ball in
+her tiny, well-gloved fingers. Now and then the old man smiled, but the
+smiles were succeeded by an anxious look which crossed his withered face
+and saddened it. In his love for the fair young girl by his side, he
+was as fain to exalt the present moment as to dread the future. "She is
+happy to-day; will her happiness last?" he seemed to ask himself, for
+the old are somewhat prone to foresee their own sorrows in the future of
+the young.
+
+Father and daughter reached the peristyle under the tower where the
+tricolor flag was still waving; but as they passed under the arch by
+which people came and went between the Gardens of the Tuileries and the
+Place du Carrousel, the sentries on guard called out sternly:
+
+"No admittance this way."
+
+By standing on tiptoe the young girl contrived to catch a glimpse of
+a crowd of well-dressed women, thronging either side of the old marble
+arcade along which the Emperor was to pass.
+
+"We were too late in starting, father; you can see that quite well." A
+little piteous pout revealed the immense importance which she attached
+to the sight of this particular review.
+
+"Very well, Julie--let us go away. You dislike a crush."
+
+"Do let us stay, father. Even here I may catch a glimpse of the Emperor;
+he might die during this campaign, and then I should never have seen
+him."
+
+Her father shuddered at the selfish speech. There were tears in the
+girl's voice; he looked at her, and thought that he saw tears beneath
+her lowered eyelids; tears caused not so much by the disappointment as
+by one of the troubles of early youth, a secret easily guessed by an old
+father. Suddenly Julie's face flushed, and she uttered an exclamation.
+Neither her father nor the sentinels understood the meaning of the cry;
+but an officer within the barrier, who sprang across the court towards
+the staircase, heard it, and turned abruptly at the sound. He went to
+the arcade by the Gardens of the Tuileries, and recognized the young
+lady who had been hidden for a moment by the tall bearskin caps of the
+grenadiers. He set aside in favor of the pair the order which he himself
+had given. Then, taking no heed of the murmurings of the fashionable
+crowd seated under the arcade, he gently drew the enraptured child
+towards him.
+
+"I am no longer surprised at her vexation and enthusiasm, if _you_ are
+in waiting," the old man said with a half-mocking, half-serious glance
+at the officer.
+
+"If you want a good position, M. le Duc," the young man answered, "we
+must not spend any time in talking. The Emperor does not like to be kept
+waiting, and the Grand Marshal has sent me to announce our readiness."
+
+As he spoke, he had taken Julie's arm with a certain air of old
+acquaintance, and drew her rapidly in the direction of the Place du
+Carrousel. Julie was astonished at the sight. An immense crowd was
+penned up in a narrow space, shut in between the gray walls of the
+palace and the limits marked out by chains round the great sanded
+squares in the midst of the courtyard of the Tuileries. The cordon of
+sentries posted to keep a clear passage for the Emperor and his staff
+had great difficulty in keeping back the eager humming swarm of human
+beings.
+
+"Is it going to be a very fine sight?" Julie asked (she was radiant
+now).
+
+"Pray take care!" cried her guide, and seizing Julie by the waist, he
+lifted her up with as much vigor as rapidity and set her down beside a
+pillar.
+
+But for his prompt action, his gazing kinswoman would have come into
+collision with the hindquarters of a white horse which Napoleon's
+Mameluke held by the bridle; the animal in its trappings of green velvet
+and gold stood almost under the arcade, some ten paces behind the rest
+of the horses in readiness for the Emperor's staff.
+
+The young officer placed the father and daughter in front of the crowd
+in the first space to the right, and recommended them by a sign to the
+two veteran grenadiers on either side. Then he went on his way into
+the palace; a look of great joy and happiness had succeeded to his
+horror-struck expression when the horse backed. Julie had given his hand
+a mysterious pressure; had she meant to thank him for the little service
+he had done her, or did she tell him, "After all, I shall really see
+you?" She bent her head quite graciously in response to the respectful
+bow by which the officer took leave of them before he vanished.
+
+The old man stood a little behind his daughter. He looked grave. He
+seemed to have left the two young people together for some purpose of
+his own, and now he furtively watched the girl, trying to lull her
+into false security by appearing to give his whole attention to the
+magnificent sight in the Place du Carrousel. When Julie's eyes turned
+to her father with the expression of a schoolboy before his master, he
+answered her glance by a gay, kindly smile, but his own keen eyes had
+followed the officer under the arcade, and nothing of all that passed
+was lost upon him.
+
+"What a grand sight!" said Julie in a low voice, as she pressed her
+father's hand; and indeed the pomp and picturesquesness of the spectacle
+in the Place du Carrousel drew the same exclamation from thousands
+upon thousands of spectators, all agape with wonder. Another array of
+sightseers, as tightly packed as the ranks behind the old noble and
+his daughter, filled the narrow strip of pavement by the railings which
+crossed the Place du Carrousel from side to side in a line parallel with
+the Palace of the Tuileries. The dense living mass, variegated by the
+colors of the women's dresses, traced out a bold line across the
+centre of the Place du Carrousel, filling in the fourth side of a vast
+parallelogram, surrounded on three sides by the Palace of the Tuileries
+itself. Within the precincts thus railed off stood the regiments of the
+Old Guard about to be passed in review, drawn up opposite the Palace
+in imposing blue columns, ten ranks in depth. Without and beyond in the
+Place du Carrousel stood several regiments likewise drawn up in parallel
+lines, ready to march in through the arch in the centre; the Triumphal
+Arch, where the bronze horses of St. Mark from Venice used to stand in
+those days. At either end, by the Galeries du Louvre, the regimental
+bands were stationed, masked by the Polish Lancers then on duty.
+
+The greater part of the vast graveled space was empty as an arena, ready
+for the evolutions of those silent masses disposed with the symmetry
+of military art. The sunlight blazed back from ten thousand bayonets in
+thin points of flame; the breeze ruffled the men's helmet plumes till
+they swayed like the crests of forest-trees before a gale. The mute
+glittering ranks of veterans were full of bright contrasting colors,
+thanks to their different uniforms, weapons, accoutrements, and
+aiguillettes; and the whole great picture, that miniature battlefield
+before the combat, was framed by the majestic towering walls of the
+Tuileries, which officers and men seemed to rival in their immobility.
+Involuntarily the spectator made the comparison between the walls of
+men and the walls of stone. The spring sunlight, flooding white masonry
+reared but yesterday and buildings centuries old, shone full likewise
+upon thousands of bronzed faces, each one with its own tale of perils
+passed, each one gravely expectant of perils to come.
+
+The colonels of the regiments came and went alone before the ranks of
+heroes; and behind the masses of troops, checkered with blue and silver
+and gold and purple, the curious could discern the tricolor pennons on
+the lances of some half-a-dozen indefatigable Polish cavalry, rushing
+about like shepherds' dogs in charge of a flock, caracoling up and down
+between the troops and the crowd, to keep the gazers within their proper
+bounds. But for this slight flutter of movement, the whole scene might
+have been taking place in the courtyard of the palace of the Sleeping
+Beauty. The very spring breeze, ruffling up the long fur on the
+grenadiers' bearskins, bore witness to the men's immobility, as the
+smothered murmur of the crowd emphasized their silence. Now and again
+the jingling of Chinese bells, or a chance blow to a big drum, woke
+the reverberating echoes of the Imperial Palace with a sound like the
+far-off rumblings of thunder.
+
+An indescribable, unmistakable enthusiasm was manifest in the expectancy
+of the multitude. France was about to take farewell of Napoleon on the
+eve of a campaign of which the meanest citizen foresaw the perils. The
+existence of the French Empire was at stake--to be, or not to be. The
+whole citizen population seemed to be as much inspired with this thought
+as that other armed population standing in serried and silent ranks in
+the enclosed space, with the Eagles and the genius of Napoleon hovering
+above them.
+
+Those very soldiers were the hope of France, her last drop of blood; and
+this accounted for not a little of the anxious interest of the scene.
+Most of the gazers in the crowd had bidden farewell--perhaps farewell
+for ever--to the men who made up the rank and file of the battalions;
+and even those most hostile to the Emperor, in their hearts, put up
+fervent prayers to heaven for the glory of France; and those most weary
+of the struggle with the rest of Europe had left their hatreds behind as
+they passed in under the Triumphal Arch. They too felt that in the hour
+of danger Napoleon meant France herself.
+
+The clock of the Tuileries struck the half-hour. In a moment the hum of
+the crowd ceased. The silence was so deep that you might have heard a
+child speak. The old noble and his daughter, wholly intent, seeming to
+live only by their eyes, caught a distinct sound of spurs and clank of
+swords echoing up under the sonorous peristyle.
+
+And suddenly there appeared a short, somewhat stout figure in a green
+uniform, white trousers, and riding boots; a man wearing on his head a
+cocked hat well-nigh as magically potent as its wearer; the broad red
+ribbon of the Legion of Honor rose and fell on his breast, and a short
+sword hung at his side. At one and the same moment the man was seen by
+all eyes in all parts of the square.
+
+Immediately the drums beat a salute, both bands struck up a martial
+refrain, caught and repeated like a fugue by every instrument from the
+thinnest flutes to the largest drum. The clangor of that call to arms
+thrilled through every soul. The colors dropped, and the men presented
+arms, one unanimous rhythmical movement shaking every bayonet from
+the foremost front near the Palace to the last rank in the Place du
+Carrousel. The words of command sped from line to line like echoes. The
+whole enthusiastic multitude sent up a shout of "Long live the Emperor!"
+
+Everything shook, quivered, and thrilled at last. Napoleon had mounted
+his horse. It was his movement that had put life into those silent
+masses of men; the dumb instruments had found a voice at his coming,
+the Eagles and the colors had obeyed the same impulse which had brought
+emotion into all faces.
+
+The very walls of the high galleries of the old palace seemed to cry
+aloud, "Long live the Emperor!"
+
+There was something preternatural about it--it was magic at work, a
+counterfeit presentment of the power of God; or rather it was a fugitive
+image of a reign itself so fugitive.
+
+And _he_ the centre of such love, such enthusiasm and devotion, and so
+many prayers, he for whom the sun had driven the clouds from the sky,
+was sitting there on his horse, three paces in front of his Golden
+Squadron, with the grand Marshal on his left, and the Marshal-in-waiting
+on his right. Amid all the outburst of enthusiasm at his presence not a
+feature of his face appeared to alter.
+
+"Oh! yes. At Wagram, in the thick of the firing, on the field of
+Borodino, among the dead, always as cool as a cucumber _he_ is!" said
+the grenadier, in answer to the questions with which the young girl
+plied him. For a moment Julie was absorbed in the contemplation of that
+face, so quiet in the security of conscious power. The Emperor noticed
+Mlle. de Chatillonest, and leaned to make some brief remark to Duroc,
+which drew a smile from the Grand Marshal. Then the review began.
+
+If hitherto the young lady's attention had been divided between
+Napoleon's impassive face and the blue, red, and green ranks of troops,
+from this time forth she was wholly intent upon a young officer moving
+among the lines as they performed their swift symmetrical evolutions.
+She watched him gallop with tireless activity to and from the group
+where the plainly dressed Napoleon shone conspicuous. The officer rode a
+splendid black horse. His handsome sky-blue uniform marked him out amid
+the variegated multitude as one of the Emperor's orderly staff-officers.
+His gold lace glittered in the sunshine which lighted up the aigrette on
+his tall, narrow shako, so that the gazer might have compared him to a
+will-o'-the-wisp, or to a visible spirit emanating from the Emperor to
+infuse movement into those battalions whose swaying bayonets flashed
+into flames; for, at a mere glance from his eyes, they broke and
+gathered again, surging to and fro like the waves in a bay, or again
+swept before him like the long ridges of high-crested wave which the
+vexed Ocean directs against the shore.
+
+When the manoeuvres were over the officer galloped back at full speed,
+pulled up his horse, and awaited orders. He was not ten paces from Julie
+as he stood before the Emperor, much as General Rapp stands in Gerard's
+_Battle of Austerlitz_. The young girl could behold her lover in all his
+soldierly splendor.
+
+Colonel Victor d'Aiglemont, barely thirty years of age, was tall,
+slender, and well made. His well-proportioned figure never showed to
+better advantage than now as he exerted his strength to hold in the
+restive animal, whose back seemed to curve gracefully to the rider's
+weight. His brown masculine face possessed the indefinable charm of
+perfectly regular features combined with youth. The fiery eyes under the
+broad forehead, shaded by thick eyebrows and long lashes, looked like
+white ovals bordered by an outline of black. His nose had the delicate
+curve of an eagle's beak; the sinuous lines of the inevitable black
+moustache enhanced the crimson of the lips. The brown and tawny shades
+which overspread the wide high-colored cheeks told a tale of unusual
+vigor, and his whole face bore the impress of dashing courage. He was
+the very model which French artists seek to-day for the typical hero
+of Imperial France. The horse which he rode was covered with sweat, the
+animal's quivering head denoted the last degree of restiveness; his hind
+hoofs were set down wide apart and exactly in a line, he shook his long
+thick tail to the wind; in his fidelity to his master he seemed to be a
+visible presentment of that master's devotion to the Emperor.
+
+Julie saw her lover watching intently for the Emperor's glances, and
+felt a momentary pang of jealousy, for as yet he had not given her a
+look. Suddenly at a word from his sovereign Victor gripped his horse's
+flanks and set out at a gallop, but the animal took fright at a shadow
+cast by a post, shied, backed, and reared up so suddenly that his rider
+was all but thrown off. Julie cried out, her face grew white, people
+looked at her curiously, but she saw no one, her eyes were fixed upon
+the too mettlesome beast. The officer gave the horse a sharp admonitory
+cut with the whip, and galloped off with Napoleon's order.
+
+Julie was so absorbed, so dizzy with sights and sounds, that
+unconsciously she clung to her father's arm so tightly that he could
+read her thoughts by the varying pressure of her fingers. When Victor
+was all but flung out of the saddle, she clutched her father with a
+convulsive grip as if she herself were in danger of falling, and the
+old man looked at his daughter's tell-tale face with dark and painful
+anxiety. Pity, jealousy, something even of regret stole across every
+drawn and wrinkled line of mouth and brow. When he saw the unwonted
+light in Julie's eyes, when that cry broke from her, when the convulsive
+grasp of her fingers drew away the veil and put him in possession of
+her secret, then with that revelation of her love there came surely some
+swift revelation of the future. Mournful forebodings could be read in
+his own face.
+
+Julie's soul seemed at that moment to have passed into the officer's
+being. A torturing thought more cruel than any previous dread contracted
+the old man's painworn features, as he saw the glance of understanding
+that passed between the soldier and Julie. The girl's eyes were wet, her
+cheeks glowed with unwonted color. Her father turned abruptly and led
+her away into the Garden of the Tuileries.
+
+"Why, father," she cried, "there are still the regiments in the Place du
+Carrousel to be passed in review."
+
+"No, child, all the troops are marching out."
+
+"I think you are mistaken, father; M. d'Aiglemont surely told them to
+advance----"
+
+"But I feel ill, my child, and I do not care to stay."
+
+Julie could readily believe the words when she glanced at his face; he
+looked quite worn out by his fatherly anxieties.
+
+"Are you feeling very ill?" she asked indifferently, her mind was so
+full of other thoughts.
+
+"Every day is a reprieve for me, is it not?" returned her father.
+
+"Now do you mean to make me miserable again by talking about your death?
+I was in such spirits! Do pray get rid of those horrid gloomy ideas of
+yours."
+
+The father heaved a sigh. "Ah! spoiled child," he cried, "the best
+hearts are sometimes very cruel. We devote our whole lives to you, you
+are our one thought, we plan for your welfare, sacrifice our tastes to
+your whims, idolize you, give the very blood in our veins for you, and
+all this is nothing, is it? Alas! yes, you take it all as a matter of
+course. If we would always have your smiles and your disdainful love, we
+should need the power of God in heaven. Then comes another, a lover, a
+husband, and steals away your heart."
+
+Julie looked in amazement at her father; he walked slowly along, and
+there was no light in the eyes which he turned upon her.
+
+"You hide yourself even from us," he continued, "but, perhaps, also you
+hide yourself from yourself--"
+
+"What do you mean by that, father?"
+
+"I think that you have secrets from me, Julie.--You love," he went on
+quickly, as he saw the color rise to her face. "Oh! I hoped that you
+would stay with your old father until he died. I hoped to keep you with
+me, still radiant and happy, to admire you as you were but so lately. So
+long as I knew nothing of your future I could believe in a happy lot for
+you; but now I cannot possibly take away with me a hope of happiness for
+your life, for you love the colonel even more than the cousin. I can no
+longer doubt it."
+
+"And why should I be forbidden to love him?" asked Julie, with lively
+curiosity in her face.
+
+"Ah, my Julie, you would not understand me," sighed the father.
+
+"Tell me, all the same," said Julie, with an involuntary petulant
+gesture.
+
+"Very well, child, listen to me. Girls are apt to imagine noble and
+enchanting and totally imaginary figures in their own minds; they have
+fanciful extravagant ideas about men, and sentiment, and life; and then
+they innocently endow somebody or other with all the perfections of
+their day-dreams, and put their trust in him. They fall in love with
+this imaginary creature in the man of their choice; and then, when it
+is too late to escape from their fate, behold their first idol, the
+illusion made fair with their fancies, turns to an odious skeleton.
+Julie, I would rather have you fall in love with an old man than with
+the Colonel. Ah! if you could but see things from the standpoint of ten
+years hence, you would admit that my old experience was right. I know
+what Victor is, that gaiety of his is simply animal spirits--the gaiety
+of the barracks. He has no ability, and he is a spendthrift. He is one
+of those men whom Heaven created to eat and digest four meals a day, to
+sleep, to fall in love with the first woman that comes to hand, and to
+fight. He does not understand life. His kind heart, for he has a kind
+heart, will perhaps lead him to give his purse to a sufferer or to a
+comrade; _but_ he is careless, he has not the delicacy of heart which
+makes us slaves to a woman's happiness, he is ignorant, he is selfish.
+There are plenty of _buts_--"
+
+"But, father, he must surely be clever, he must have ability, or he
+would not be a colonel--"
+
+"My dear, Victor will be a colonel all his life.--I have seen no one who
+appears to me to be worthy of you," the old father added, with a kind of
+enthusiasm.
+
+He paused an instant, looked at his daughter, and added, "Why, my poor
+Julie, you are still too young, too fragile, too delicate for the cares
+and rubs of married life. D'Aiglemont's relations have spoiled him, just
+as your mother and I have spoiled you. What hope is there that you two
+could agree, with two imperious wills diametrically opposed to
+each other? You will be either the tyrant or the victim, and either
+alternative means, for a wife, an equal sum of misfortune. But you are
+modest and sweet-natured, you would yield from the first. In short," he
+added, in a quivering voice, "there is a grace of feeling in you
+which would never be valued, and then----" he broke off, for the tears
+overcame him.
+
+"Victor will give you pain through all the girlish qualities of your
+young nature," he went on, after a pause. "I know what soldiers are, my
+Julie; I have been in the army. In a man of that kind, love very seldom
+gets the better of old habits, due partly to the miseries amid which
+soldiers live, partly to the risks they run in a life of adventure."
+
+"Then you mean to cross my inclinations, do you, father?" asked Julie,
+half in earnest, half in jest. "Am I to marry to please you and not to
+please myself?"
+
+"To please me!" cried her father, with a start of surprise. "To please
+_me_, child? when you will not hear the voice that upbraids you so
+tenderly very much longer! But I have always heard children impute
+personal motives for the sacrifices that their parents make for
+them. Marry Victor, my Julie! Some day you will bitterly deplore his
+ineptitude, his thriftless ways, his selfishness, his lack of delicacy,
+his inability to understand love, and countless troubles arising through
+him. Then, remember, that here under these trees your old father's
+prophetic voice sounded in your ears in vain."
+
+He said no more; he had detected a rebellious shake of the head on his
+daughter's part. Both made several paces towards the carriage which was
+waiting for them at the grating. During that interval of silence, the
+young girl stole a glance at her father's face, and little by little her
+sullen brow cleared. The intense pain visible on his bowed forehead made
+a lively impression upon her.
+
+"Father," she began in gentle tremulous tones, "I promise to say no more
+about Victor until you have overcome your prejudices against him."
+
+The old man looked at her in amazement. Two tears which filled his eyes
+overflowed down his withered cheeks. He could not take Julie in his arms
+in that crowded place; but he pressed her hand tenderly. A few minutes
+later when they had taken their places in the cabriolet, all the anxious
+thought which had gathered about his brow had completely disappeared.
+Julie's pensive attitude gave him far less concern than the innocent joy
+which had betrayed her secret during the review.
+
+
+
+Nearly a year had passed since the Emperor's last review. In early March
+1814 a caleche was rolling along the highroad from Amboise to Tours.
+As the carriage came out from beneath the green-roofed aisle of walnut
+trees by the post-house of la Frilliere, the horses dashed forward with
+such speed that in a moment they gained the bridge built across the Cise
+at the point of its confluence with the Loire. There, however, they come
+to a sudden stand. One of the traces had given way in consequence of the
+furious pace at which the post-boy, obedient to his orders, had urged on
+four horses, the most vigorous of their breed. Chance, therefore, gave
+the two recently awakened occupants of the carriage an opportunity of
+seeing one of the most lovely landscapes along the enchanting banks of
+the Loire, and that at their full leisure.
+
+At a glance the travelers could see to the right the whole winding
+course of the Cise meandering like a silver snake among the meadows,
+where the grass had taken the deep, bright green of early spring. To the
+left lay the Loire in all its glory. A chill morning breeze, ruffling
+the surface of the stately river, had fretted the broad sheets of water
+far and wide into a network of ripples, which caught the gleams of the
+sun, so that the green islets here and there in its course shone like
+gems set in a gold necklace. On the opposite bank the fair rich meadows
+of Touraine stretched away as far as the eye could see; the low hills
+of the Cher, the only limits to the view, lay on the far horizon, a
+luminous line against the clear blue sky. Tours itself, framed by the
+trees on the islands in a setting of spring leaves, seemed to rise like
+Venice out of the waters, and her old cathedral towers soaring in air
+were blended with the pale fantastic cloud shapes in the sky.
+
+Over the side of the bridge, where the carriage had come to a stand, the
+traveler looks along a line of cliffs stretching as far as Tours.
+Nature in some freakish mood must have raised these barriers of rock,
+undermined incessantly by the rippling Loire at their feet, for a
+perpetual wonder for spectators. The village of Vouvray nestles, as
+it were, among the clefts and crannies of the crags, which begin
+to describe a bend at the junction of the Loire and Cise. A whole
+population of vine-dressers lives, in fact, in appalling insecurity in
+holes in their jagged sides for the whole way between Vouvray and Tours.
+In some places there are three tiers of dwellings hollowed out, one
+above the other, in the rock, each row communicating with the next by
+dizzy staircases cut likewise in the face of the cliff. A little girl
+in a short red petticoat runs out into her garden on the roof of another
+dwelling; you can watch a wreath of hearth-smoke curling up among
+the shoots and trails of the vines. Men are at work in their almost
+perpendicular patches of ground, an old woman sits tranquilly spinning
+under a blossoming almond tree on a crumbling mass of rock, and smiles
+down on the dismay of the travelers far below her feet. The cracks in
+the ground trouble her as little as the precarious state of the old
+wall, a pendant mass of loose stones, only kept in position by the
+crooked stems of its ivy mantle. The sound of coopers' mallets rings
+through the skyey caves; for here, where Nature stints human industry of
+soil, the soil is everywhere tilled, and everywhere fertile.
+
+No view along the whole course of the Loire can compare with the rich
+landscape of Touraine, here outspread beneath the traveler's eyes. The
+triple picture, thus barely sketched in outline, is one of those scenes
+which the imagination engraves for ever upon the memory; let a poet
+fall under its charm, and he shall be haunted by visions which shall
+reproduce its romantic loveliness out of the vague substance of dreams.
+
+As the carriage stopped on the bridge over the Cise, white sails came
+out here and there from among the islands in the Loire to add new grace
+to the perfect view. The subtle scent of the willows by the water's
+edge was mingled with the damp odor of the breeze from the river. The
+monotonous chant of a goat-herd added a plaintive note to the sound
+of birds' songs in a chorus which never ends; the cries of the boatmen
+brought tidings of distant busy life. Here was Touraine in all its
+glory, and the very height of the splendor of spring. Here was the
+one peaceful district in France in those troublous days; for it was
+so unlikely that a foreign army should trouble its quiet that Touraine
+might be said to defy invasion.
+
+As soon as the caleche stopped, a head covered with a foraging cap was
+put out of the window, and soon afterwards an impatient military man
+flung open the carriage door and sprang down into the road to pick a
+quarrel with the postilion, but the skill with which the Tourangeau was
+repairing the trace restored Colonel d'Aiglemont's equanimity. He went
+back to the carriage, stretched himself to relieve his benumbed muscles,
+yawned, looked about him, and finally laid a hand on the arm of a young
+woman warmly wrapped up in a furred pelisse.
+
+"Come, Julie," he said hoarsely, "just wake up and take a look at this
+country. It is magnificent."
+
+Julie put her head out of the window. She wore a traveling cap of sable
+fur. Nothing could be seen of her but her face, for the whole of her
+person was completely concealed by the folds of her fur pelisse.
+The young girl who tripped to the review at the Tuileries with light
+footsteps and joy and gladness in her heart was scarcely recognizable in
+Julie d'Aiglemont. Her face, delicate as ever, had lost the rose-color
+which once gave it so rich a glow. A few straggling locks of black hair,
+straightened out by the damp night air, enhanced its dead whiteness,
+and all its life and sparkle seemed to be torpid. Yet her eyes glittered
+with preternatural brightness in spite of the violet shadows under the
+lashes upon her wan cheeks.
+
+She looked out with indifferent eyes over the fields towards the
+Cher, at the islands in the river, at the line of the crags of Vouvray
+stretching along the Loire towards Tours; then she sank back as soon as
+possible into her seat in the caleche. She did not care to give a glance
+to the enchanting valley of the Cise.
+
+"Yes, it is wonderful," she said, and out in the open air her voice
+sounded weak and faint to the last degree. Evidently she had had her way
+with her father, to her misfortune.
+
+"Would you not like to live here, Julie?"
+
+"Yes; here or anywhere," she answered listlessly.
+
+"Do you feel ill?" asked Colonel d'Aiglemont.
+
+"No, not at all," she answered with momentary energy; and, smiling at
+her husband, she added, "I should like to go to sleep."
+
+Suddenly there came a sound of a horse galloping towards them. Victor
+d'Aiglemont dropped his wife's hand and turned to watch the bend in the
+road. No sooner had he taken his eyes from Julie's pale face than
+all the assumed gaiety died out of it; it was as if a light had been
+extinguished. She felt no wish to look at the landscape, no curiosity to
+see the horseman who was galloping towards them at such a furious pace,
+and, ensconcing herself in her corner, stared out before her at the
+hindquarters of the post-horses, looking as blank as any Breton peasant
+listening to his _recteur's_ sermon.
+
+Suddenly a young man riding a valuable horse came out from behind the
+clump of poplars and flowering briar-rose.
+
+"It is an Englishman," remarked the Colonel.
+
+"Lord bless you, yes, General," said the post-boy; "he belongs to the
+race of fellows who have a mind to gobble up France, they say."
+
+The stranger was one of the foreigners traveling in France at the time
+when Napoleon detained all British subjects within the limits of the
+Empire, by way of reprisals for the violation of the Treaty of Amiens,
+an outrage of international law perpetrated by the Court of St. James.
+These prisoners, compelled to submit to the Emperor's pleasure, were not
+all suffered to remain in the houses where they were arrested, nor yet
+in the places of residence which at first they were permitted to choose.
+Most of the English colony in Touraine had been transplanted thither
+from different places where their presence was supposed to be inimical
+to the interests of the Continental Policy.
+
+The young man, who was taking the tedium of the early morning hours on
+horseback, was one of these victims of bureaucratic tyranny. Two years
+previously, a sudden order from the Foreign Office had dragged him from
+Montpellier, whither he had gone on account of consumptive tendencies.
+He glanced at the Comte d'Aiglemont, saw that he was a military man, and
+deliberately looked away, turning his head somewhat abruptly towards the
+meadows by the Cise.
+
+"The English are all as insolent as if the globe belonged to them,"
+muttered the Colonel. "Luckily, Soult will give them a thrashing
+directly."
+
+The prisoner gave a glance to the caleche as he rode by. Brief though
+that glance was, he had yet time to notice the sad expression which lent
+an indefinable charm to the Countess' pensive face. Many men are deeply
+moved by the mere semblance of suffering in a woman; they take the look
+of pain for a sign of constancy or of love. Julie herself was so much
+absorbed in the contemplation of the opposite cushion that she saw
+neither the horse nor the rider. The damaged trace meanwhile had been
+quickly and strongly repaired; the Count stepped into his place again;
+and the post-boy, doing his best to make up for lost time, drove
+the carriage rapidly along the embankment. On they drove under the
+overhanging cliffs, with their picturesque vine-dressers' huts and
+stores of wine maturing in their dark sides, till in the distance uprose
+the spire of the famous Abbey of Marmoutiers, the retreat of St. Martin.
+
+"What can that diaphanous milord want with us?" exclaimed the Colonel,
+turning to assure himself that the horseman who had followed them from
+the bridge was the young Englishman.
+
+After all, the stranger committed no breach of good manners by riding
+along on the footway, and Colonel d'Aiglemont was fain to lie back in
+his corner after sending a scowl in the Englishman's direction. But in
+spite of his hostile instincts, he could not help noticing the beauty of
+the animal and the graceful horsemanship of the rider. The young man's
+face was of that pale, fair-complexioned, insular type, which is almost
+girlish in the softness and delicacy of its color and texture. He was
+tall, thin, and fair-haired, dressed with the extreme and elaborate
+neatness characteristic of a man of fashion in prudish England. Any one
+might have thought that bashfulness rather than pleasure at the sight
+of the Countess had called up that flush into his face. Once only Julie
+raised her eyes and looked at the stranger, and then only because she
+was in a manner compelled to do so, for her husband called upon her to
+admire the action of the thoroughbred. It so happened that their glances
+clashed; and the shy Englishman, instead of riding abreast of the
+carriage, fell behind on this, and followed them at a distance of a few
+paces.
+
+Yet the Countess had scarcely given him a glance; she saw none of the
+various perfections, human and equine, commended to her notice, and
+fell back again in the carriage, with a slight movement of the eyelids
+intended to express her acquiescence in her husband's views. The Colonel
+fell asleep again, and both husband and wife reached Tours without
+another word. Not one of those enchanting views of everchanging
+landscape through which they sped had drawn so much as a glance from
+Julie's eyes.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont looked now and again at her sleeping husband. While she
+looked, a sudden jolt shook something down upon her knees. It was her
+father's portrait, a miniature which she wore suspended about her neck
+by a black cord. At the sight of it, the tears, till then kept back,
+overflowed her eyes, but no one, save perhaps the Englishman, saw them
+glitter there for a brief moment before they dried upon her pale cheeks.
+
+Colonel d'Aiglemont was on his way to the South. Marshal Soult was
+repelling an English invasion of Bearn; and d'Aiglemont, the bearer of
+the Emperor's orders to the Marshal, seized the opportunity of taking
+his wife as far as Tours to leave her with an elderly relative of his
+own, far away from the dangers threatening Paris.
+
+Very shortly the carriage rolled over the paved road of Tours, over the
+bridge, along the Grande-Rue, and stopped at last before the old mansion
+of the _ci-devant_ Marquise de Listomere-Landon.
+
+The Marquise de Listomere-Landon, with her white hair, pale face, and
+shrewd smile, was one of those fine old ladies who still seem to wear
+the paniers of the eighteenth century, and affects caps of an extinct
+mode. They are nearly always caressing in their manners, as if the
+heyday of love still lingered on for these septuagenarian portraits
+of the age of Louis Quinze, with the faint perfume of _poudre a la
+marechale_ always clinging about them. Bigoted rather than pious, and
+less of bigots than they seem, women who can tell a story well and talk
+still better, their laughter comes more readily for an old memory than
+for a new jest--the present intrudes upon them.
+
+When an old waiting-woman announced to the Marquise de Listomere-Landon
+(to give her the title which she was soon to resume) the arrival of a
+nephew whom she had not seen since the outbreak of the war with Spain,
+the old lady took off her spectacles with alacrity, shut the _Galerie
+de l'ancienne Cour_ (her favorite work), and recovered something like
+youthful activity, hastening out upon the flight of steps to greet the
+young couple there.
+
+Aunt and niece exchanged a rapid glance of survey.
+
+"Good-morning, dear aunt," cried the Colonel, giving the old lady a
+hasty embrace. "I am bringing a young lady to put under your wing.
+I have come to put my treasure in your keeping. My Julie is neither
+jealous nor a coquette, she is as good as an angel. I hope that she will
+not be spoiled here," he added, suddenly interrupting himself.
+
+"Scapegrace!" returned the Marquise, with a satirical glance at her
+nephew.
+
+She did not wait for her niece to approach her, but with a certain
+kindly graciousness went forward herself to kiss Julie, who stood there
+thoughtfully, to all appearance more embarrassed than curious concerning
+her new relation.
+
+"So we are to make each other's acquaintance, are we, my love?" the
+Marquise continued. "Do not be too much alarmed of me. I always try not
+to be an old woman with young people."
+
+On the way to the drawing-room, the Marquise ordered breakfast for her
+guests in provincial fashion; but the Count checked his aunt's flow of
+words by saying soberly that he could only remain in the house while the
+horses were changing. On this the three hurried into the drawing-room.
+The Colonel had barely time to tell the story of the political and
+military events which had compelled him to ask his aunt for a shelter
+for his young wife. While he talked on without interruption, the older
+lady looked from her nephew to her niece, and took the sadness in
+Julie's white face for grief at the enforced separation. "Eh! eh!" her
+looks seemed to say, "these young things are in love with each other."
+
+The crack of the postilion's whip sounded outside in the silent old
+grass-grown courtyard. Victor embraced his aunt once more, and rushed
+out.
+
+"Good-bye, dear," he said, kissing his wife, who had followed him down
+to the carriage.
+
+"Oh! Victor, let me come still further with you," she pleaded coaxingly.
+"I do not want to leave you----"
+
+"Can you seriously mean it?"
+
+"Very well," said Julie, "since you wish it." The carriage disappeared.
+
+"So you are very fond of my poor Victor?" said the Marquise,
+interrogating her niece with one of those sagacious glances which
+dowagers give younger women.
+
+"Alas, madame!" said Julie, "must one not love a man well indeed to
+marry him?"
+
+The words were spoken with an artless accent which revealed either a
+pure heart or inscrutable depths. How could a woman, who had been the
+friend of Duclos and the Marechal de Richelieu, refrain from trying to
+read the riddle of this marriage? Aunt and niece were standing on the
+steps, gazing after the fast vanishing caleche. The look in the young
+Countess' eyes did not mean love as the Marquise understood it. The good
+lady was a Provencale, and her passions had been lively.
+
+"So you were captivated by my good-for-nothing of a nephew?" she asked.
+
+Involuntarily Julie shuddered, something in the experienced coquette's
+look and tone seemed to say that Mme. de Listomere-Landon's knowledge
+of her husband's character went perhaps deeper than his wife's. Mme.
+d'Aiglemont, in dismay, took refuge in this transparent dissimulation,
+ready to her hand, the first resource of an artless unhappiness. Mme.
+de Listomere appeared to be satisfied with Julie's answers; but in her
+secret heart she rejoiced to think that here was a love affair on hand
+to enliven her solitude, for that her niece had some amusing flirtation
+on foot she was fully convinced.
+
+In the great drawing-room, hung with tapestry framed in strips of
+gilding, young Mme. d'Aiglemont sat before a blazing fire, behind a
+Chinese screen placed to shut out the cold draughts from the window,
+and her heavy mood scarcely lightened. Among the old eighteenth-century
+furniture, under the old paneled ceiling, it was not very easy to be
+gay. Yet the young Parisienne took a sort of pleasure in this entrance
+upon a life of complete solitude and in the solemn silence of the old
+provincial house. She exchanged a few words with the aunt, a stranger,
+to whom she had written a bride's letter on her marriage, and then sat
+as silent as if she had been listening to an opera. Not until two hours
+had been spent in an atmosphere of quiet befitting la Trappe, did she
+suddenly awaken to a sense of uncourteous behavior, and bethink herself
+of the short answers which she had given her aunt. Mme. de Listomere,
+with the gracious tact characteristic of a bygone age, had respected
+her niece's mood. When Mme. d'Aiglemont became conscious of her
+shortcomings, the dowager sat knitting, though as a matter of fact she
+had several times left the room to superintend preparations in the
+Green Chamber, whither the Countess' luggage had been transported; now,
+however, she had returned to her great armchair, and stole a glance from
+time to time at this young relative. Julie felt ashamed of giving way
+to irresistible broodings, and tried to earn her pardon by laughing at
+herself.
+
+"My dear child, _we_ know the sorrows of widowhood," returned her aunt.
+But only the eyes of forty years could have distinguished the irony
+hovering about the old lady's mouth.
+
+Next morning the Countess improved. She talked. Mme. de Listomere no
+longer despaired of fathoming the new-made wife, whom yesterday she had
+set down as a dull, unsociable creature, and discoursed on the delights
+of the country, of dances, of houses where they could visit. All that
+day the Marquise's questions were so many snares; it was the old habit
+of the old Court, she could not help setting traps to discover her
+niece's character. For several days Julie, plied with temptations,
+steadfastly declined to seek amusement abroad; and much as the old
+lady's pride longed to exhibit her pretty niece, she was fain to
+renounce all hope of taking her into society, for the young Countess was
+still in morning for her father, and found in her loss and her mourning
+dress a pretext for her sadness and desire for seclusion.
+
+By the end of the week the dowager admired Julie's angelic sweetness
+of disposition, her diffident charm, her indulgent temper, and
+thenceforward began to take a prodigious interest in the mysterious
+sadness gnawing at this young heart. The Countess was one of those women
+who seem born to be loved and to bring happiness with them. Mme. de
+Listomere found her niece's society grown so sweet and precious, that
+she doted upon Julie, and could no longer think of parting with her.
+A month sufficed to establish an eternal friendship between the two
+ladies. The dowager noticed, not without surprise, the changes that took
+place in Mme. d'Aiglemont; gradually her bright color died away, and
+her face became dead white. Yet, Julie's spirits rose as the bloom faded
+from her cheeks. Sometimes the dowager's sallies provoked outbursts of
+merriment or peals of laughter, promptly repressed, however, by some
+clamorous thought.
+
+Mme. de Listomere had guessed by this time that it was neither Victor's
+absence nor a father's death which threw a shadow over her niece's life;
+but her mind was so full of dark suspicions, that she found it difficult
+to lay a finger upon the real cause of the mischief. Possibly truth is
+only discoverable by chance. A day came, however, at length when
+Julie flashed out before her aunt's astonished eyes into a complete
+forgetfulness of her marriage; she recovered the wild spirits of
+careless girlhood. Mme. de Listomere then and there made up her mind
+to fathom the depths of this soul, for its exceeding simplicity was as
+inscrutable as dissimulation.
+
+Night was falling. The two ladies were sitting by the window which
+looked out upon the street, and Julie was looking thoughtful again, when
+some one went by on horseback.
+
+"There goes one of your victims," said the Marquise.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont looked up; dismay and surprise blended in her face.
+
+"He is a young Englishman, the Honorable Arthur Ormand, Lord Grenville's
+eldest son. His history is interesting. His physician sent him to
+Montpellier in 1802; it was hoped that in that climate he might recover
+from the lung complaint which was gaining ground. He was detained, like
+all his fellow-countrymen, by Bonaparte when war broke out. That monster
+cannot live without fighting. The young Englishman, by way of amusing
+himself, took to studying his own complaint, which was believed to be
+incurable. By degrees he acquired a liking for anatomy and physic, and
+took quite a craze for that kind of thing, a most extraordinary taste
+in a man of quality, though the Regent certainly amused himself with
+chemistry! In short, Monsieur Arthur made astonishing progress in his
+studies; his health did the same under the faculty of Montpellier; he
+consoled his captivity, and at the same time his cure was thoroughly
+completed. They say that he spent two whole years in a cowshed, living
+on cresses and the milk of a cow brought from Switzerland, breathing as
+seldom as he could, and never speaking a word. Since he come to Tours
+he has lived quite alone; he is as proud as a peacock; but you have
+certainly made a conquest of him, for probably it is not on my account
+that he has ridden under the window twice every day since you have been
+here.--He has certainly fallen in love with you."
+
+That last phrase roused the Countess like magic. Her involuntary start
+and smile took the Marquise by surprise. So far from showing a sign of
+the instinctive satisfaction felt by the most strait-laced of women when
+she learns that she has destroyed the peace of mind of some male
+victim, there was a hard, haggard expression in Julie's face--a look of
+repulsion amounting almost to loathing.
+
+A woman who loves will put the whole world under the ban of Love's
+empire for the sake of the one whom she loves; but such a woman can
+laugh and jest; and Julie at that moment looked as if the memory of some
+recently escaped peril was too sharp and fresh not to bring with it a
+quick sensation of pain. Her aunt, by this time convinced that Julie
+did not love her nephew, was stupefied by the discovery that she loved
+nobody else. She shuddered lest a further discovery should show her
+Julie's heart disenchanted, lest the experience of a day, or perhaps
+of a night, should have revealed to a young wife the full extent of
+Victor's emptiness.
+
+"If she has found him out, there is an end of it," thought the dowager.
+"My nephew will soon be made to feel the inconveniences of wedded life."
+
+The Marquise now proposed to convert Julie to the monarchical doctrines
+of the times of Louis Quinze; but a few hours later she discovered, or,
+more properly speaking, guessed, the not uncommon state of affairs, and
+the real cause of her niece's low spirits.
+
+Julie turned thoughtful on a sudden, and went to her room earlier than
+usual. When her maid left her for the night, she still sat by the fire
+in the yellow velvet depths of a great chair, an old-world piece of
+furniture as well suited for sorrow as for happy people. Tears flowed,
+followed by sighs and meditation. After a while she drew a little table
+to her, sought writing materials, and began to write. The hours went by
+swiftly. Julie's confidences made to the sheet of paper seemed to cost
+her dear; every sentence set her dreaming, and at last she suddenly
+burst into tears. The clocks were striking two. Her head, grown heavy as
+a dying woman's, was bowed over her breast. When she raised it, her
+aunt appeared before her as suddenly as if she had stepped out of the
+background of tapestry upon the walls.
+
+"What can be the matter with you, child?" asked the Marquise. "Why are
+you sitting up so late? And why, in the first place, are you crying
+alone, at your age?"
+
+Without further ceremony she sat down beside her niece, her eyes the
+while devouring the unfinished letter.
+
+"Were you writing to your husband?"
+
+"Do I know where he is?" returned the Countess.
+
+Her aunt thereupon took up the sheet and proceeded to read it. She had
+brought her spectacles; the deed was premeditated. The innocent writer
+of the letter allowed her to take it without the slightest remark. It
+was neither lack of dignity nor consciousness of secret guilt which left
+her thus without energy. Her aunt had come in upon her at a crisis. She
+was helpless; right or wrong, reticence and confidence, like all things
+else, were matters of indifference. Like some young maid who had heaped
+scorn upon her lover, and feels so lonely and sad when evening comes,
+that she longs for him to come back or for a heart to which she can pour
+out her sorrow, Julie allowed her aunt to violate the seal which honor
+places upon an open letter, and sat musing while the Marquise read on:--
+
+ "MY DEAR LOUISA,--Why do you ask so often for the fulfilment of as
+ rash a promise as two young and inexperienced girls could make?
+ You say that you often ask yourself why I have given no answer to
+ your questions for these six months. If my silence told you
+ nothing, perhaps you will understand the reasons for it to-day, as
+ you read the secrets which I am about to betray. I should have
+ buried them for ever in the depths of my heart if you had not
+ announced your own approaching marriage. You are about to be
+ married, Louisa. The thought makes me shiver. Poor little one!
+ marry, yes, in a few months' time one of the keenest pangs of
+ regret will be the recollection of a self which used to be, of the
+ two young girls who sat one evening under one of the tallest
+ oak-trees on the hillside at Ecouen, and looked along the fair
+ valley at our feet in the light of the sunset, which caught us in
+ its glow. We sat on a slab of rock in ecstasy, which sobered down
+ into melancholy of the gentlest. You were the first to discover that
+ the far-off sun spoke to us of the future. How inquisitive and how
+ silly we were! Do you remember all the absurd things we said and
+ did? We embraced each other; 'like lovers,' said we. We solemnly
+ promised that the first bride should faithfully reveal to the
+ other the mysteries of marriage, the joys which our childish minds
+ imagined to be so delicious. That evening will complete your
+ despair, Louisa. In those days you were young and beautiful and
+ careless, if not radiantly happy; a few days of marriage, and you
+ will be, what I am already--ugly, wretched, and old. Need I tell
+ you how proud I was and how vain and glad to be married to Colonel
+ Victor d'Aiglemont? And besides, how could I tell you now? for I
+ cannot remember that old self. A few moments turned my girlhood to
+ a dream. All through the memorable day which consecrated a chain,
+ the extent of which was hidden from me, my behavior was not free
+ from reproach. Once and again my father tried to repress my
+ spirits; the joy which I showed so plainly was thought unbefitting
+ the occasion, my talk scarcely innocent, simply because I was so
+ innocent. I played endless child's tricks with my bridal veil, my
+ wreath, my gown. Left alone that night in the room whither I had
+ been conducted in state, I planned a piece of mischief to tease
+ Victor. While I awaited his coming, my heart beat wildly, as it
+ used to do when I was a child stealing into the drawing-room on
+ the last day of the old year to catch a glimpse of the New Year's
+ gifts piled up there in heaps. When my husband came in and looked
+ for me, my smothered laughter ringing out from beneath the lace in
+ which I had shrouded myself, was the last outburst of the
+ delicious merriment which brightened our games in childhood..."
+
+When the dowager had finished reading the letter, and after such a
+beginning the rest must have been sad indeed, she slowly laid her
+spectacles on the table, put the letter down beside them, and looked
+fixedly at her niece. Age had not dimmed the fire in those green eyes as
+yet.
+
+"My little girl," she said, "a married woman cannot write such a letter
+as this to a young unmarried woman; it is scarcely proper--"
+
+"So I was thinking," Julie broke in upon her aunt. "I felt ashamed of
+myself while you were reading it."
+
+"If a dish at table is not to our taste, there is no occasion to disgust
+others with it, child," the old lady continued benignly, "especially
+when marriage has seemed to us all, from Eve downwards, so excellent an
+institution... You have no mother?"
+
+The Countess trembled, then she raised her face meekly, and said:
+
+"I have missed my mother many times already during the past year; but I
+have myself to blame, I would not listen to my father. He was opposed to
+my marriage; he disapproved of Victor as a son-in-law."
+
+She looked at her aunt. The old face was lighted up with a kindly look,
+and a thrill of joy dried Julie's tears. She held out her young,
+soft hand to the old Marquise, who seemed to ask for it, and the
+understanding between the two women was completed by the close grasp of
+their fingers.
+
+"Poor orphan child!"
+
+The words came like a final flash of enlightenment to Julie. It seemed
+to her that she heard her father's prophetic voice again.
+
+"Your hands are burning! Are they always like this?" asked the Marquise.
+
+"The fever only left me seven or eight days ago."
+
+"You had a fever upon you, and said nothing about it to me!"
+
+"I have had it for a year," said Julie, with a kind of timid anxiety.
+
+"My good little angel, then your married life hitherto has been one long
+time of suffering?"
+
+Julie did not venture to reply, but an affirmative sign revealed the
+whole truth.
+
+"Then you are unhappy?"
+
+"On! no, no, aunt. Victor loves me, he almost idolizes me, and I adore
+him, he is so kind."
+
+"Yes, you love him; but you avoid him, do you not?"
+
+"Yes... sometimes... He seeks me too often."
+
+"And often when you are alone you are troubled with the fear that he may
+suddenly break in on your solitude?"
+
+"Alas! yes, aunt. But, indeed, I love him, I do assure you."
+
+"Do you not, in your own thoughts, blame yourself because you find it
+impossible to share his pleasures? Do you never think at times that
+marriage is a heavier yoke than an illicit passion could be?"
+
+"Oh, that is just it," she wept. "It is all a riddle to me, and can you
+guess it all? My faculties are benumbed, I have no ideas, I can scarcely
+see at all. I am weighed down by vague dread, which freezes me till
+I cannot feel, and keeps me in continual torpor. I have no voice with
+which to pity myself, no words to express my trouble. I suffer, and I am
+ashamed to suffer when Victor is happy at my cost."
+
+"Babyish nonsense, and rubbish, all of it!" exclaimed the aunt, and a
+gay smile, an after-glow of the joys of her own youth, suddenly lighted
+up her withered face.
+
+"And do you too laugh!" the younger woman cried despairingly.
+
+"It was just my own case," the Marquise returned promptly. "And
+now Victor has left you, you have become a girl again, recovering a
+tranquillity without pleasure and without pain, have you not?"
+
+Julie opened wide eyes of bewilderment.
+
+"In fact, my angel, you adore Victor, do you not? But still you would
+rather be a sister to him than a wife, and, in short, your marriage is
+emphatically not a success?"
+
+"Well--no, aunt. But why do you smile?"
+
+"Oh! you are right, poor child! There is nothing very amusing in all
+this. Your future would be big with more than one mishap if I had not
+taken you under my protection, if my old experience of life had not
+guessed the very innocent cause of your troubles. My nephew did
+not deserve his good fortune, the blockhead! In the reign of our
+well-beloved Louis Quinze, a young wife in your position would very
+soon have punished her husband for behaving like a ruffian. The selfish
+creature! The men who serve under this Imperial tyrant are all of them
+ignorant boors. They take brutality for gallantry; they know no more of
+women than they know of love; and imagine that because they go out
+to face death on the morrow, they may dispense to-day with all
+consideration and attentions for us. The time was when a man could love
+and die too at the proper time. My niece, I will form you. I will put an
+end to this unhappy divergence between you, a natural thing enough, but
+it would end in mutual hatred and desire for a divorce, always supposing
+that you did not die on the way to despair."
+
+Julie's amazement equaled her surprise as she listened to her aunt. She
+was surprised by her language, dimly divining rather than appreciating
+the wisdom of the words she heard, and very much dismayed to find what
+this relative, out of great experience, passed judgment upon Victor as
+her father had done, though in somewhat milder terms. Perhaps some quick
+prevision of the future crossed her mind; doubtless, at any rate, she
+felt the heavy weight of the burden which must inevitably overwhelm
+her, for she burst into tears, and sprang to the old lady's arms. "Be my
+mother," she sobbed.
+
+The aunt shed no tears. The Revolution had left old ladies of the
+Monarchy but few tears to shed. Love, in bygone days, and the Terror at
+a later time, had familiarized them with extremes of joy and anguish in
+such a sort that, amid the perils of life, they preserved their dignity
+and coolness, a capacity for sincere but undemonstrative affection
+which never disturbed their well-bred self-possession, and a dignity of
+demeanor which a younger generation has done very ill to discard.
+
+The dowager took Julie in her arms, and kissed her on the forehead with
+a tenderness and pity more often found in women's ways and manner than
+in their hearts. Then she coaxed her niece with kind, soothing words,
+assured her of a happy future, lulled her with promises of love, and
+put her to bed as if she had been not a niece, but a daughter, a
+much-beloved daughter whose hopes and cares she had made her own.
+Perhaps the old Marquise had found her own youth and inexperience and
+beauty again in this nephew's wife. And the Countess fell asleep, happy
+to have found a friend, nay a mother, to whom she could tell everything
+freely.
+
+Next morning, when the two women kissed each other with heartfelt
+kindness, and that look of intelligence which marks a real advance in
+friendship, a closer intimacy between two souls, they heard the sound
+of horsehoofs, and, turning both together, saw the young Englishman ride
+slowly past the window, after his wont. Apparently he had made a certain
+study of the life led by the two lonely women, for he never failed
+to ride by as they sat at breakfast, and again at dinner. His horse
+slackened pace of its own accord, and for the space of time required
+to pass the two windows in the room, its rider turned a melancholy look
+upon the Countess, who seldom deigned to take the slightest notion of
+him. Not so the Marquise. Minds not necessarily little find it difficult
+to resist the little curiosity which fastens upon the most trifling
+event that enlivens provincial life; and the Englishman's mute way of
+expressing his timid, earnest love tickled Mme. de Listomere. For her
+the periodically recurrent glance became a part of the day's routine,
+hailed daily with new jests. As the two women sat down to table, both of
+them looked out at the same moment. This time Julie's eyes met Arthur's
+with such a precision of sympathy that the color rose to her face. The
+stranger immediately urged his horse into a gallop and went.
+
+"What is to be done, madame?" asked Julie. "People see this Englishman
+go past the house, and they will take it for granted that I--"
+
+"Yes," interrupted her aunt.
+
+"Well, then, could I not tell him to discontinue his promenades?"
+
+"Would not that be a way of telling him that he was dangerous? You might
+put that notion into his head. And besides, can you prevent a man from
+coming and going as he pleases? Our meals shall be served in another
+room to-morrow; and when this young gentleman sees us no longer, there
+will be an end of making love to you through the window. There, dear
+child, that is how a woman of the world does."
+
+But the measure of Julie's misfortune was to be filled up. The two women
+had scarcely risen from table when Victor's man arrived in hot haste
+from Bourges with a letter for the Countess from her husband. The
+servant had ridden by unfrequented ways.
+
+Victor sent his wife news of the downfall of the Empire and the
+capitulation of Paris. He himself had gone over to the Bourbons, and all
+France was welcoming them back with transports of enthusiasm. He could
+not go so far as Tours, but he begged her to come at once to join him at
+Orleans, where he hoped to be in readiness with passports for her.
+His servant, an old soldier, would be her escort so far as Orleans; he
+(Victor) believed that the road was still open.
+
+"You have not a moment to lose, madame," said the man. "The Prussians,
+Austrians, and English are about to effect a junction either at Blois or
+at Orleans."
+
+A few hours later, Julie's preparations were made, and she started out
+upon her journey in an old traveling carriage lent by her aunt.
+
+"Why should you not come with us to Paris?" she asked, as she put her
+arms about the Marquise. "Now that the Bourbons have come back you would
+be--"
+
+"Even if there had not been this unhoped-for return, I should still have
+gone to Paris, my poor child, for my advice is only too necessary to
+both you and Victor. So I shall make all my preparations for rejoining
+you there."
+
+Julie set out. She took her maid with her, and the old soldier galloped
+beside the carriage as escort. At nightfall, as they changed horses for
+the last stage before Blois, Julie grew uneasy. All the way from Amboise
+she had heard the sound of wheels behind them, a carriage following hers
+had kept at the same distance. She stood on the step and looked out
+to see who her traveling companions might be, and in the moonlight saw
+Arthur standing three paces away, gazing fixedly at the chaise which
+contained her. Again their eyes met. The Countess hastily flung herself
+back in her seat, but a feeling of dread set her pulses throbbing. It
+seemed to her, as to most innocent and inexperienced young wives, that
+she was herself to blame for this love which she had all unwittingly
+inspired. With this thought came an instinctive terror, perhaps a sense
+of her own helplessness before aggressive audacity. One of a man's
+strongest weapons is the terrible power of compelling a woman to think
+of him when her naturally lively imagination takes alarm or offence at
+the thought that she is followed.
+
+The Countess bethought herself of her aunt's advice, and made up her
+mind that she would not stir from her place during the rest of the
+journey; but every time the horses were changed she heard the Englishman
+pacing round the two carriages, and again upon the road heard the
+importunate sound of the wheels of his caleche. Julie soon began to
+think that, when once reunited to her husband, Victor would know how to
+defend her against this singular persecution.
+
+"Yet suppose that in spite of everything, this young man does not love
+me?" This was the thought that came last of all.
+
+No sooner did she reach Orleans than the Prussians stopped the chaise.
+It was wheeled into an inn-yard and put under a guard of soldiers.
+Resistance was out of the question. The foreign soldiers made the three
+travelers understand by signs that they were obeying orders, and that
+no one could be allowed to leave the carriage. For about two hours the
+Countess sat in tears, a prisoner surrounded by the guard, who smoked,
+laughed, and occasionally stared at her with insolent curiosity. At
+last, however, she saw her captors fall away from the carriage with a
+sort of respect, and heard at the same time the sound of horses entering
+the yard. Another moment, and a little group of foreign officers,
+with an Austrian general at their head, gathered about the door of the
+traveling carriage.
+
+"Madame," said the General, "pray accept our apologies. A mistake has
+been made. You may continue your journey without fear; and here is a
+passport which will spare you all further annoyance of any kind."
+
+Trembling the Countess took the paper, and faltered out some vague words
+of thanks. She saw Arthur, now wearing an English uniform, standing
+beside the General, and could not doubt that this prompt deliverance
+was due to him. The young Englishman himself looked half glad, half
+melancholy; his face was turned away, and he only dared to steal an
+occasional glance at Julie's face.
+
+Thanks to the passport, Mme. d'Aiglemont reached Paris without further
+misadventure, and there she found her husband. Victor d'Aiglemont,
+released from his oath of allegiance to the Emperor, had met with a
+most flattering reception from the Comte d'Artois, recently appointed
+Lieutenant-General of the kingdom by his brother Louis XVIII.
+D'Aiglemont received a commission in the Life Guards, equivalent to
+the rank of general. But amid the rejoicings over the return of the
+Bourbons, fate dealt poor Julie a terrible blow. The death of the
+Marquise de Listomere-Landon was an irreparable loss. The old lady died
+of joy and of an accession of gout to the heart when the Duc d'Angouleme
+came back to Tours, and the one living being entitled by her age to
+enlighten Victor, the woman who, by discreet counsels, might have
+brought about perfect unanimity of husband and wife, was dead; and Julie
+felt the full extent of her loss. Henceforward she must stand alone
+between herself and her husband. But she was young and timid; there
+could be no doubt of the result, or that from the first she would
+elect to bear her lot in silence. The very perfections of her character
+forbade her to venture to swerve from her duties, or to attempt to
+inquire into the cause of her sufferings, for to put an end to them
+would have been to venture on delicate ground, and Julie's girlish
+modesty shrank from the thought.
+
+A word as to M. d'Aiglemont's destinies under the Restoration.
+
+How many men are there whose utter incapacity is a secret kept from
+most of their acquaintance. For such as these high rank, high office,
+illustrious birth, a certain veneer of politeness, and considerable
+reserve of manner, or the _prestige_ of great fortunes, are but so many
+sentinels to turn back critics who would penetrate to the presence
+of the real man. Such men are like kings, in that their real figure,
+character, and life can never be known nor justly appreciated, because
+they are always seen from too near or too far. Factitious merit has a
+way of asking questions and saying little; and understands the art of
+putting others forward to save the necessity of posing before them;
+then, with a happy knack of its own, it draws and attaches others by
+the thread of the ruling passion of self-interest, keeping men of far
+greater abilities to play like puppets, and despising those whom it has
+brought down to its own level. The petty fixed idea naturally prevails;
+it has the advantage of persistence over the plasticity of great
+thoughts.
+
+The observer who should seek to estimate and appraise the negative
+values of these empty heads needs subtlety rather than superior wit for
+the task; patience is a more necessary part of his judicial outfit
+than great mental grasp, cunning and tact rather than any elevation or
+greatness of ideas. Yet skilfully as such usurpers can cover and
+defend their weak points, it is difficult to delude wife and mother
+and children and the house-friend of the family; fortunately for them,
+however, these persons almost always keep a secret which in a manner
+touches the honor of all, and not unfrequently go so far as to help to
+foist the imposture upon the public. And if, thanks to such domestic
+conspiracy, many a noodle passes current for a man of ability, on the
+other hand many another who has real ability is taken for a noodle to
+redress the balance, and the total average of this kind of false coin in
+circulation in the state is a pretty constant quantity.
+
+Bethink yourself now of the part to be played by a clever woman quick to
+think and feel, mated with a husband of this kind, and can you not see
+a vision of lives full of sorrow and self-sacrifice? Nothing upon
+earth can repay such hearts so full of love and tender tact. Put a
+strong-willed woman in this wretched situation, and she will force a
+way out of it for herself by a crime, like Catherine II., whom men
+nevertheless style "the Great." But these women are not all seated upon
+thrones, they are for the most part doomed to domestic unhappiness none
+the less terrible because obscure.
+
+Those who seek consolation in this present world for their woes often
+effect nothing but a change of ills if they remain faithful to their
+duties; or they commit a sin if they break the laws for their pleasure.
+All these reflections are applicable to Julie's domestic life.
+
+Before the fall of Napoleon nobody was jealous of d'Aiglemont. He was
+one colonel among many, an efficient orderly staff-officer, as good a
+man as you could find for a dangerous mission, as unfit as well could
+be for an important command. D'Aiglemont was looked upon as a dashing
+soldier such as the Emperor liked, the kind of man whom his mess usually
+calls "a good fellow." The Restoration gave him back his title of
+Marquis, and did not find him ungrateful; he followed the Bourbons into
+exile at Ghent, a piece of logical loyalty which falsified the horoscope
+drawn for him by his late father-in-law, who predicted that Victor would
+remain a colonel all his life. After the Hundred Days he received the
+appointment of Lieutenant-General, and for the second time became a
+marquis; but it was M. d'Aiglemont's ambition to be a peer of France. He
+adopted, therefore, the maxims and the politics of the _Conservateur_,
+cloaked himself in dissimulation which hid nothing (there being nothing
+to hide), cultivated gravity of countenance and the art of asking
+questions and saying little, and was taken for a man of profound wisdom.
+Nothing drew him from his intrenchments behind the forms of politeness;
+he laid in a provision of formulas, and made lavish use of his stock of
+the catch-words coined at need in Paris to give fools the small change
+for the ore of great ideas and events. Among men of the world he was
+reputed a man of taste and discernment; and as a bigoted upholder of
+aristocratic opinions he was held up for a noble character. If by chance
+he slipped now and again into his old light-heartedness or levity,
+others were ready to discover an undercurrent of diplomatic intention
+beneath his inanity and silliness. "Oh! he only says exactly as much as
+he means to say," thought these excellent people.
+
+So d'Aiglemont's defects and good qualities stood him alike in good
+stead. He did nothing to forfeit a high military reputation gained by
+his dashing courage, for he had never been a commander-in-chief. Great
+thoughts surely were engraven upon that manly aristocratic countenance,
+which imposed upon every one but his own wife. And when everybody else
+believed in the Marquis d'Aiglemont's imaginary talents, the Marquis
+persuaded himself before he had done that he was one of the most
+remarkable men at Court, where, thanks to his purely external
+qualifications, he was in favor and taken at his own valuation.
+
+At home, however, M. d'Aiglemont was modest. Instinctively he felt
+that his wife, young though she was, was his superior; and out of this
+involuntary respect there grew an occult power which the Marquise was
+obliged to wield in spite of all her efforts to shake off the burden.
+She became her husband's adviser, the director of his actions and his
+fortunes. It was an unnatural position; she felt it as something of a
+humiliation, a source of pain to be buried in the depths of her heart.
+From the first her delicately feminine instinct told her that it is a
+far better thing to obey a man of talent than to lead a fool; and that
+a young wife compelled to act and think like a man is neither man nor
+woman, but a being who lays aside all the charms of her womanhood along
+with its misfortunes, yet acquires none of the privileges which our
+laws give to the stronger sex. Beneath the surface her life was a bitter
+mockery. Was she not compelled to protect her protector, to worship a
+hollow idol, a poor creature who flung her the love of a selfish husband
+as the wages of her continual self-sacrifice; who saw nothing in her but
+the woman; and who either did not think it worth while, or (wrong quite
+as deep) did not think at all of troubling himself about her pleasures,
+of inquiring into the cause of her low spirits and dwindling health? And
+the Marquis, like most men who chafe under a wife's superiority,
+saved his self-love by arguing from Julie's physical feebleness a
+corresponding lack of mental power, for which he was pleased to pity
+her; and he would cry out upon fate which had given him a sickly girl
+for a wife. The executioner posed, in fact, as the victim.
+
+All the burdens of this dreary lot fell upon the Marquise, who still
+must smile upon her foolish lord, and deck a house of mourning with
+flowers, and make a parade of happiness in a countenance wan with secret
+torture. And with this sense of responsibility for the honor of
+both, with the magnificent immolation of self, the young Marquise
+unconsciously acquired a wifely dignity, a consciousness of virtue which
+became her safeguard amid many dangers.
+
+Perhaps, if her heart were sounded to the very depths, this intimate
+closely hidden wretchedness, following upon her unthinking, girlish
+first love, had roused in her an abhorrence of passion; possibly she had
+no conception of its rapture, nor of the forbidden but frenzied bliss
+for which some women will renounce all the laws of prudence and the
+principles of conduct upon which society is based. She put from her like
+a dream the thought of bliss and tender harmony of love promised by Mme.
+de Listomere-Landon's mature experience, and waited resignedly for the
+end of her troubles with a hope that she might die young.
+
+Her health had declined daily since her return from Touraine; her
+life seemed to be measured to her in suffering; yet her ill-health was
+graceful, her malady seemed little more than languor, and might well be
+taken by careless eyes for a fine lady's whim of invalidism.
+
+Her doctors had condemned her to keep to the sofa, and there among
+her flowers lay the Marquise, fading as they faded. She was not strong
+enough to walk, nor to bear the open air, and only went out in a closed
+carriage. Yet with all the marvels of modern luxury and invention about
+her, she looked more like an indolent queen than an invalid. A few of
+her friends, half in love perhaps with her sad plight and her fragile
+look, sure of finding her at home, and speculating no doubt upon her
+future restoration to health, would come to bring her the news of the
+day, and kept her informed of the thousand and one small events which
+fill life in Paris with variety. Her melancholy, deep and real though it
+was was still the melancholy of a woman rich in many ways. The Marquise
+d'Aiglemont was like a flower, with a dark insect gnawing at its root.
+
+Occasionally she went into society, not to please herself, but in
+obedience to the exigencies of the position which her husband aspired to
+take. In society her beautiful voice and the perfection of her singing
+could always gain the social success so gratifying to a young woman; but
+what was social success to her, who drew nothing from it for her heart
+or her hopes? Her husband did not care for music. And, moreover, she
+seldom felt at her ease in salons, where her beauty attracted homage not
+wholly disinterested. Her position excited a sort of cruel compassion,
+a morbid curiosity. She was suffering from an inflammatory complaint not
+infrequently fatal, for which our nosology as yet has found no name, a
+complaint spoken of among women in confidential whispers. In spite of
+the silence in which her life was spent, the cause of her ill-health
+was no secret. She was still but a girl in spite of her marriage; the
+slightest glance threw her into confusion. In her endeavor not to blush,
+she was always laughing, always apparently in high spirits; she would
+never admit that she was not perfectly well, and anticipated questions
+as to her health by shame-stricken subterfuges.
+
+In 1817, however, an event took place which did much to alleviate
+Julie's hitherto deplorable existence. A daughter was born to her, and
+she determined to nurse her child herself. For two years motherhood,
+its all-absorbing multiplicity of cares and anxious joys, made life
+less hard for her. She and her husband lived necessarily apart. Her
+physicians predicted improved health, but the Marquise herself put no
+faith in these auguries based on theory. Perhaps, like many a one for
+whom life has lost its sweetness, she looked forward to death as a happy
+termination of the drama.
+
+But with the beginning of the year 1819 life grew harder than ever. Even
+while she congratulated herself upon the negative happiness which she
+had contrived to win, she caught a terrifying glimpse of yawning depths
+below it. She had passed by degrees out of her husband's life. Her fine
+tact and her prudence told her that misfortune must come, and that not
+singly, of this cooling of an affection already lukewarm and wholly
+selfish. Sure though she was of her ascendency over Victor, and certain
+as she felt of his unalterable esteem, she dreaded the influence of
+unbridled passions upon a head so empty, so full of rash self-conceit.
+
+Julie's friends often found her absorbed in prolonged musings; the less
+clairvoyant among them would jestingly ask her what she was thinking
+about, as if a young wife would think of nothing but frivolity, as
+if there were not almost always a depth of seriousness in a mother's
+thoughts. Unhappiness, like great happiness, induces dreaming. Sometimes
+as Julie played with her little Helene, she would gaze darkly at her,
+giving no reply to the childish questions in which a mother delights,
+questioning the present and the future as to the destiny of this little
+one. Then some sudden recollection would bring back the scene of the
+review at the Tuileries and fill her eyes with tears. Her father's
+prophetic warnings rang in her ears, and conscience reproached her that
+she had not recognized its wisdom. Her troubles had all come of her
+own wayward folly, and often she knew not which among so many were the
+hardest to bear. The sweet treasures of her soul were unheeded, and not
+only so, she could never succeed in making her husband understand
+her, even in the commonest everyday things. Just as the power to love
+developed and grew strong and active, a legitimate channel for
+the affections of her nature was denied her, and wedded love was
+extinguished in grave physical and mental sufferings. Add to this that
+she now felt for her husband that pity closely bordering upon contempt,
+which withers all affection at last. Even if she had not learned from
+conversations with some of her friends, from examples in life, from
+sundry occurrences in the great world, that love can bring ineffable
+bliss, her own wounds would have taught her to divine the pure and deep
+happiness which binds two kindred souls each to each.
+
+In the picture which her memory traced of the past, Arthur's frank face
+stood out daily nobler and purer; it was but a flash, for upon that
+recollection she dared not dwell. The young Englishman's shy, silent
+love for her was the one event since her marriage which had left a
+lingering sweetness in her darkened and lonely heart. It may be that all
+the blighted hopes, all the frustrated longings which gradually clouded
+Julie's mind, gathered, by a not unnatural trick of imagination, about
+this man--whose manners, sentiments, and character seemed to have so
+much in common with her own. This idea still presented itself to her
+mind fitfully and vaguely, like a dream; yet from that dream, which
+always ended in a sigh, Julie awoke to greater wretchedness, to keener
+consciousness of the latent anguish brooding beneath her imaginary
+bliss.
+
+Occasionally her self-pity took wilder and more daring flights. She
+determined to have happiness at any cost; but still more often she lay a
+helpless victim of an indescribable numbing stupor, the words she heard
+had no meaning to her, or the thoughts which arose in her mind were so
+vague and indistinct that she could not find language to express them.
+Balked of the wishes of her heart, realities jarred harshly upon her
+girlish dreams of life, but she was obliged to devour her tears. To
+whom could she make complaint? Of whom be understood? She possessed,
+moreover, that highest degree of woman's sensitive pride, the exquisite
+delicacy of feeling which silences useless complainings and declines to
+use an advantage to gain a triumph which can only humiliate both victor
+and vanquished.
+
+Julie tried to endow M. d'Aiglemont with her own abilities and virtues,
+flattering herself that thus she might enjoy the happiness lacking in
+her lot. All her woman's ingenuity and tact was employed in making the
+best of the situation; pure waste of pains unsuspected by him, whom
+she thus strengthened in his despotism. There were moments when misery
+became an intoxication, expelling all ideas, all self-control; but,
+fortunately, sincere piety always brought her back to one supreme hope;
+she found a refuge in the belief in a future life, a wonderful thought
+which enabled her to take up her painful task afresh. No elation of
+victory followed those terrible inward battles and throes of anguish;
+no one knew of those long hours of sadness; her haggard glances met
+no response from human eyes, and during the brief moments snatched by
+chance for weeping, her bitter tears fell unheeded and in solitude.
+
+One evening in January 1820, the Marquise became aware of the full
+gravity of the crisis, gradually brought on by force of circumstances.
+When a husband and wife know each other thoroughly, and their relation
+has long been a matter of use and wont, when the wife has learned to
+interpret every slightest sign, when her quick insight discerns thoughts
+and facts which her husband keeps from her, a chance word, or a remark
+so carelessly let fall in the first instance, seems, upon subsequent
+reflection, like the swift breaking out of light. A wife not seldom
+suddenly awakes upon the brink of a precipice or in the depths of the
+abyss; and thus it was with the Marquise. She was feeling glad to have
+been left to herself for some days, when the real reason of her solitude
+flashed upon her. Her husband, whether fickle and tired of her, or
+generous and full of pity for her, was hers no longer.
+
+In the moment of that discovery she forgot herself, her sacrifices, all
+that she had passed through, she remembered only that she was a mother.
+Looking forward, she thought of her daughter's fortune, of the future
+welfare of the one creature through whom some gleams of happiness came
+to her, of her Helene, the only possession which bound her to life.
+
+Then Julie wished to live to save her child from a stepmother's terrible
+thraldom, which might crush her darling's life. Upon this new vision of
+threatened possibilities followed one of those paroxysms of thought at
+fever-heat which consume whole years of life.
+
+Henceforward husband and wife were doomed to be separated by a whole
+world of thought, and all the weight of that world she must bear alone.
+Hitherto she had felt sure that Victor loved her, in so far as he could
+be said to love; she had been the slave of pleasures which she did
+not share; to-day the satisfaction of knowing that she purchased his
+contentment with her tears was hers no longer. She was alone in the
+world, nothing was left to her now but a choice of evils. In the calm
+stillness of the night her despondency drained her of all her strength.
+She rose from her sofa beside the dying fire, and stood in the lamplight
+gazing, dry-eyed, at her child, when M. d'Aiglemont came in. He was in
+high spirits. Julie called to him to admire Helene as she lay asleep,
+but he met his wife's enthusiasm with a commonplace:
+
+"All children are nice at that age."
+
+He closed the curtains about the cot after a careless kiss on the
+child's forehead. Then he turned his eyes on Julie, took her hand and
+drew her to sit beside him on the sofa, where she had been sitting with
+such dark thoughts surging up in her mind.
+
+"You are looking very handsome to-night, Mme. d'Aiglemont," he
+exclaimed, with the gaiety intolerable to the Marquise, who knew its
+emptiness so well.
+
+"Where have you spent the evening?" she asked, with a pretence of
+complete indifference.
+
+"At Mme. de Serizy's."
+
+He had taken up a fire-screen, and was looking intently at the gauze. He
+had not noticed the traces of tears on his wife's face. Julie shuddered.
+Words could not express the overflowing torrent of thoughts which must
+be forced down into inner depths.
+
+"Mme. de Serizy is giving a concert on Monday, and is dying for you to
+go. You have not been anywhere for some time past, and that is enough
+to set her longing to see you at her house. She is a good-natured
+woman, and very fond of you. I should be glad if you would go; I all but
+promised that you should----"
+
+"I will go."
+
+There was something so penetrating, so significant in the tones of
+Julie's voice, in her accent, in the glance that went with the words,
+that Victor, startled out of his indifference, stared at his wife in
+astonishment.
+
+That was all, Julie had guessed that it was Mme. de Serizy who had
+stolen her husband's heart from her. Her brooding despair benumbed her.
+She appeared to be deeply interested in the fire. Victor meanwhile still
+played with the fire-screen. He looked bored, like a man who has enjoyed
+himself elsewhere, and brought home the consequent lassitude. He yawned
+once or twice, then he took up a candle in one hand, and with the
+other languidly sought his wife's neck for the usual embrace; but Julie
+stooped and received the good-night kiss upon her forehead; the formal,
+loveless grimace seemed hateful to her at that moment.
+
+As soon as the door closed upon Victor, his wife sank into a seat. Her
+limbs tottered beneath her, she burst into tears. None but those who
+have endured the torture of some such scene can fully understand the
+anguish that it means, or divine the horror of the long-drawn tragedy
+arising out of it.
+
+Those simple, foolish words, the silence that followed between the
+husband and wife, the Marquis' gesture and expression, the way in which
+he sat before the fire, his attitude as he made that futile attempt to
+put a kiss on his wife's throat,--all these things made up a dark hour
+for Julie, and the catastrophe of the drama of her sad and lonely life.
+In her madness she knelt down before the sofa, burying her face in it
+to shut out everything from sight, and prayed to Heaven, putting a new
+significance into the words of the evening prayer, till it became a cry
+from the depths of her own soul, which would have gone to her husband's
+heart if he had heard it.
+
+The following week she spent in deep thought for her future, utterly
+overwhelmed by this new trouble. She made a study of it, trying to
+discover a way to regain her ascendency over the Marquis, scheming how
+to live long enough to watch over her daughter's happiness, yet to live
+true to her own heart. Then she made up her mind. She would struggle
+with her rival. She would shine once more in society. She would feign
+the love which she could no longer feel, she would captivate her
+husband's fancy; and when she had lured him into her power, she
+would coquet with him like a capricious mistress who takes delight in
+tormenting a lover. This hateful strategy was the only possible way out
+of her troubles. In this way she would become mistress of the situation;
+she would prescribe her own sufferings at her good pleasure, and reduce
+them by enslaving her husband, and bringing him under a tyrannous yoke.
+She felt not the slightest remorse for the hard life which he should
+lead. At a bound she reached cold, calculating indifference--for her
+daughter's sake. She had gained a sudden insight into the treacherous,
+lying arts of degraded women; the wiles of coquetry, the revolting
+cunning which arouses such profound hatred in men at the mere suspicion
+of innate corruption in a woman.
+
+Julie's feminine vanity, her interests, and a vague desire to inflict
+punishment, all wrought unconsciously with the mother's love within
+her to force her into a path where new sufferings awaited her. But her
+nature was too noble, her mind too fastidious, and, above all things,
+too open, to be the accomplice of these frauds for very long. Accustomed
+as she was to self-scrutiny, at the first step in vice--for vice it
+was--the cry of conscience must inevitably drown the clamor of the
+passions and of selfishness. Indeed, in a young wife whose heart is
+still pure, whose love has never been mated, the very sentiment of
+motherhood is overpowered by modesty. Modesty; is not all womanhood
+summed up in that? But just now Julie would not see any danger, anything
+wrong, in her life.
+
+She went to Mme. de Serizy's concert. Her rival had expected to see a
+pallid, drooping woman. The Marquise wore rouge, and appeared in all the
+splendor of a toilet which enhanced her beauty.
+
+Mme. de Serizy was one of those women who claim to exercise a sort of
+sway over fashions and society in Paris; she issued her decrees, saw
+them received in her own circle, and it seemed to her that all the world
+obeyed them. She aspired to epigram, she set up for an authority in
+matters of taste. Literature, politics, men and women, all alike were
+submitted to her censorship, and the lady herself appeared to defy the
+censorship of others. Her house was in every respect a model of good
+taste.
+
+Julie triumphed over the Countess in her own salon, filled as it was
+with beautiful women and women of fashion. Julie's liveliness and
+sparkling wit gathered all the most distinguished men in the rooms about
+her. Her costume was faultless, for the despair of the women, who one
+and all envied her the fashion of her dress, and attributed the moulded
+outline of her bodice to the genius of some unknown dressmaker, for
+women would rather believe in miracles worked by the science of chiffons
+than in the grace and perfection of the form beneath.
+
+When Julie went to the piano to sing Desdemona's song, the men in the
+rooms flocked about her to hear the celebrated voice so long mute, and
+there was a deep silence. The Marquise saw the heads clustered thickly
+in the doorways, saw all eyes turned upon her, and a sharp thrill of
+excitement quivered through her. She looked for her husband, gave him
+a coquettish side-glance, and it pleased her to see that his vanity was
+gratified to no small degree. In the joy of triumph she sang the first
+part of _Al piu salice_. Her audience was enraptured. Never had Malibran
+nor Pasta sung with expression and intonation so perfect. But at the
+beginning of the second part she glanced over the glistening groups
+and saw--Arthur. He never took his eyes from her face. A quick shudder
+thrilled through her, and her voice faltered. Up hurried Mme. de Serizy
+from her place.
+
+"What is it, dear? Oh! poor little thing! she is in such weak health; I
+was so afraid when I saw her begin a piece so far beyond her strength."
+
+The song was interrupted. Julie was vexed. She had not courage to sing
+any longer, and submitted to her rival's treacherous sympathy. There was
+a whisper among the women. The incident led to discussions; they guessed
+that the struggle had begun between the Marquise and Mme. de Serizy, and
+their tongues did not spare the latter.
+
+Julie's strange, perturbing presentiments were suddenly realized.
+Through her preoccupation with Arthur she had loved to imagine that with
+that gentle, refined face he must remain faithful to his first love.
+There were times when she felt proud that this ideal, pure, and
+passionate young love should have been hers; the passion of the young
+lover whose thoughts are all for her to whom he dedicates every moment
+of his life, who blushes as a woman blushes, thinks as a woman might
+think, forgetting ambition, fame, and fortune in devotion to his
+love,--she need never fear a rival. All these things she had fondly and
+idly dreamed of Arthur; now all at once it seemed to her that her dream
+had come true. In the young Englishman's half-feminine face she read
+the same deep thoughts, the same pensive melancholy, the same passive
+acquiescence in a painful lot, and an endurance like her own. She saw
+herself in him. Trouble and sadness are the most eloquent of love's
+interpreters, and response is marvelously swift between two suffering
+creatures, for in them the powers of intuition and of assimilation of
+facts and ideas are well-nigh unerring and perfect. So with the violence
+of the shock the Marquise's eyes were opened to the whole extent of
+the future danger. She was only too glad to find a pretext for her
+nervousness in her chronic ill-health, and willingly submitted to be
+overwhelmed by Mme. de Serizy's insidious compassion.
+
+That incident of the song caused talk and discussion which differed with
+the various groups. Some pitied Julie's fate, and regretted that such a
+remarkable woman was lost to society; others fell to wondering what the
+cause of her ill-health and seclusion could be.
+
+"Well, now, my dear Ronquerolles," said the Marquis, addressing Mme. de
+Serizy's brother, "you used to envy me my good fortune, and you used to
+blame me for my infidelities. Pshaw, you would not find much to envy in
+my lot, if, like me, you had a pretty wife so fragile that for the past
+two years you might not so much as kiss her hand for fear of damaging
+her. Do not you encumber yourself with one of those fragile ornaments,
+only fit to put in a glass case, so brittle and so costly that you are
+always obliged to be careful of them. They tell me that you are afraid
+of snow or wet for that fine horse of yours; how often do you ride him?
+That is just my own case. It is true that my wife gives me no ground for
+jealousy, but my marriage is purely ornamental business; if you think
+that I am a married man, you are grossly mistaken. So there is some
+excuse for my unfaithfulness. I should dearly like to know what you
+gentlemen who laugh at me would do in my place. Not many men would be so
+considerate as I am. I am sure," (here he lowered his voice) "that Mme.
+d'Aiglemont suspects nothing. And then, of course, I have no right to
+complain at all; I am very well off. Only there is nothing more trying
+for a man who feels things than the sight of suffering in a poor
+creature to whom you are attached----"
+
+"You must have a very sensitive nature, then," said M. de Ronquerolles,
+"for you are not often at home."
+
+Laughter followed on the friendly epigram; but Arthur, who made one of
+the group, maintained a frigid imperturbability in his quality of an
+English gentleman who takes gravity for the very basis of his being.
+D'Aiglemont's eccentric confidence, no doubt, had kindled some kind of
+hope in Arthur, for he stood patiently awaiting an opportunity of a word
+with the Marquis. He had not to wait long.
+
+"My Lord Marquis," he said, "I am unspeakably pained to see the state of
+Mme. d'Aiglemont's health. I do not think that you would talk jestingly
+about it if you knew that unless she adopts a certain course of
+treatment she must die miserably. If I use this language to you, it is
+because I am in a manner justified in using it, for I am quite certain
+that I can save Mme. d'Aiglemont's life and restore her to health
+and happiness. It is odd, no doubt, that a man of my rank should be
+a physician, yet nevertheless chance determined that I should study
+medicine. I find life dull enough here," he continued, affecting a cold
+selfishness to gain his ends, "it makes no difference to me whether I
+spend my time and travel for the benefit of a suffering fellow-creature,
+or waste it in Paris on some nonsense or other. It is very, very seldom
+that a cure is completed in these complaints, for they require constant
+care, time, and patience, and, above all things, money. Travel is
+needed, and a punctilious following out of prescriptions, by no means
+unpleasant, and varied daily. Two _gentlemen_" (laying a stress on
+the word in its English sense) "can understand each other. I give you
+warning that if you accept my proposal, you shall be a judge of my
+conduct at every moment. I will do nothing without consulting you,
+without your superintendence, and I will answer for the success of my
+method if you will consent to follow it. Yes, unless you wish to be Mme.
+d'Aiglemont's husband no longer, and that before long," he added in the
+Marquis' ear.
+
+The Marquis laughed. "One thing is certain--that only an Englishman
+could make me such an extraordinary proposal," he said. "Permit me to
+leave it unaccepted and unrejected. I will think it over; and my wife
+must be consulted first in any case."
+
+Julie had returned to the piano. This time she sang a song from
+_Semiramide, Son regina, son guerriera_, and the whole room applauded, a
+stifled outburst of wellbred acclamation which proved that the Faubourg
+Saint-Germain had been roused to enthusiasm by her singing.
+
+The evening was over. D'Aiglemont brought his wife home, and Julie
+saw with uneasy satisfaction that her first attempt had at once been
+successful. Her husband had been roused out of indifference by the part
+which she had played, and now he meant to honor her with such a passing
+fancy as he might bestow upon some opera nymph. It amused Julie that
+she, a virtuous married woman, should be treated thus. She tried to play
+with her power, but at the outset her kindness broke down once more, and
+she received the most terrible of all the lessons held in store for her
+by fate.
+
+Between two and three o'clock in the morning Julie sat up, sombre and
+moody, beside her sleeping husband, in the room dimly lighted by the
+flickering lamp. Deep silence prevailed. Her agony of remorse had lasted
+near an hour; how bitter her tears had been none perhaps can realize
+save women who have known such an experience as hers. Only such natures
+as Julie's can feel her loathing for a calculated caress, the horror
+of a loveless kiss, of the heart's apostasy followed by dolorous
+prostitution. She despised herself; she cursed marriage. She could have
+longed for death; perhaps if it had not been for a cry from her child,
+she would have sprung from the window and dashed herself upon the
+pavement. M. d'Aiglemont slept on peacefully at her side; his wife's hot
+dropping tears did not waken him.
+
+But next morning Julie could be gay. She made a great effort to look
+happy, to hide, not her melancholy, as heretofore, but an insuperable
+loathing. From that day she no longer regarded herself as a blameless
+wife. Had she not been false to herself? Why should she not play a
+double part in the future, and display astounding depths of cunning in
+deceiving her husband? In her there lay a hitherto undiscovered latent
+depravity, lacking only opportunity, and her marriage was the cause.
+
+Even now she had asked herself why she should struggle with love, when,
+with her heart and her whole nature in revolt, she gave herself to the
+husband whom she loved no longer. Perhaps, who knows? some piece of
+fallacious reasoning, some bit of special pleading, lies at the root of
+all sins, of all crimes. How shall society exist unless every
+individual of which it is composed will make the necessary sacrifices
+of inclination demanded by its laws? If you accept the benefits of
+civilized society, do you not by implication engage to observe the
+conditions, the conditions of its very existence? And yet, starving
+wretches, compelled to respect the laws of property, are not less to be
+pitied than women whose natural instincts and sensitiveness are turned
+to so many avenues of pain.
+
+A few days after that scene of which the secret lay buried in the
+midnight couch, d'Aiglemont introduced Lord Grenville. Julie gave the
+guest a stiffly polite reception, which did credit to her powers of
+dissimulation. Resolutely she silenced her heart, veiled her eyes,
+steadied her voice, and she kept her future in her own hands. Then, when
+by these devices, this innate woman-craft, as it may be called, she
+had discovered the full extent of the love which she inspired, Mme.
+d'Aiglemont welcomed the hope of a speedy cure, and no longer opposed
+her husband, who pressed her to accept the young doctor's offer. Yet she
+declined to trust herself with Lord Grenville until after some further
+study of his words and manner, she could feel certain that he had
+sufficient generosity to endure his pain in silence. She had absolute
+power over him, and she had begun to abuse that power already. Was she
+not a woman?
+
+Montcontour is an old manor-house build upon the sandy cliffs above the
+Loire, not far from the bridge where Julie's journey was interrupted in
+1814. It is a picturesque, white chateau, with turrets covered with
+fine stone carving like Mechlin lace; a chateau such as you often see
+in Touraine, spick and span, ivy clad, standing among its groves
+of mulberry trees and vineyards, with its hollow walks, its stone
+balustrades, and cellars mined in the rock escarpments mirrored in the
+Loire. The roofs of Montcontour gleam in the sun; the whole land glows
+in the burning heat. Traces of the romantic charm of Spain and the south
+hover about the enchanting spot. The breeze brings the scent of bell
+flowers and golden broom, the air is soft, all about you lies a sunny
+land, a land which casts its dreamy spell over your soul, a land of
+languor and of soft desire, a fair, sweet-scented country, where pain is
+lulled to sleep and passion wakes. No heart is cold for long beneath its
+clear sky, beside its sparkling waters. One ambition dies after another,
+and you sink into serene content and repose, as the sun sinks at the end
+of the day swathed about with purple and azure.
+
+
+
+One warm August evening in 1821 two people were climbing the paths cut
+in the crags above the chateau, doubtless for the sake of the view from
+the heights above. The two were Julie and Lord Grenville, but this Julie
+seemed to be a new creature. The unmistakable color of health glowed in
+her face. Overflowing vitality had brought a light into her eyes, which
+sparkled through a moist film with that liquid brightness which gives
+such irresistible charm to the eyes of children. She was radiant with
+smiles; she felt the joy of living and all the possibilities of life.
+From the very way in which she lifted her little feet, it was easy to
+see that no suffering trammeled her lightest movements; there was no
+heaviness nor languor in her eyes, her voice, as heretofore. Under the
+white silk sunshade which screened her from the hot sunlight, she looked
+like some young bride beneath her veil, or a maiden waiting to yield to
+the magical enchantments of Love.
+
+Arthur led her with a lover's care, helping her up the pathway as if she
+had been a child, finding the smoothest ways, avoiding the stones for
+her, bidding her see glimpses of distance, or some flower beside the
+path, always with the unfailing goodness, the same delicate design in
+all that he did; the intuitive sense of this woman's wellbeing seemed to
+be innate in him, and as much, nay, perhaps more, a part of his being as
+the pulse of his own life.
+
+The patient and her doctor went step for step. There was nothing strange
+for them in a sympathy which seemed to have existed since the day when
+they first walked together. One will swayed them both; they stopped as
+their senses received the same impression; every word and every glance
+told of the same thought in either mind. They had climbed up through the
+vineyards, and now they turned to sit on one of the long white stones,
+quarried out of the caves in the hillside; but Julie stood awhile gazing
+out over the landscape.
+
+"What a beautiful country!" she cried. "Let us put up a tent and live
+here. Victor, Victor, do come up here!"
+
+M. d'Aiglemont answered by a halloo from below. He did not, however,
+hurry himself, merely giving his wife a glance from time to time when
+the windings of the path gave him a glimpse of her. Julie breathed
+the air with delight. She looked up at Arthur, giving him one of those
+subtle glances in which a clever woman can put the whole of her thought.
+
+"Ah, I should like to live here always," she said. "Would it be possible
+to tire of this beautiful valley?--What is the picturesque river called,
+do you know?"
+
+"That is the Cise."
+
+"The Cise," she repeated. "And all this country below, before us?"
+
+"Those are the low hills above the Cher."
+
+"And away to the right? Ah, that is Tours. Only see how fine the
+cathedral towers look in the distance."
+
+She was silent, and let fall the hand which she had stretched out
+towards the view upon Arthur's. Both admired the wide landscape made up
+of so much blended beauty. Neither of them spoke. The murmuring voice of
+the river, the pure air, and the cloudless heaven were all in tune with
+their thronging thoughts and their youth and the love in their hearts.
+
+"Oh! _mon Dieu_, how I love this country!" Julie continued, with growing
+and ingenuous enthusiasm. "You lived here for a long while, did you
+not?" she added after a pause.
+
+A thrill ran through Lord Grenville at her words.
+
+"It was down there," he said, in a melancholy voice, indicating as he
+spoke a cluster of walnut trees by the roadside, "that I, a prisoner,
+saw you for the first time."
+
+"Yes, but even at that time I felt very sad. This country looked wild to
+me then, but now----" She broke off, and Lord Grenville did not dare to
+look at her.
+
+"All this pleasure I owe to you," Julie began at last, after a long
+silence. "Only the living can feel the joy of life, and until now have
+I not been dead to it all? You have given me more than health, you have
+made me feel all its worth--"
+
+Women have an inimitable talent for giving utterance to strong feelings
+in colorless words; a woman's eloquence lies in tone and gesture, manner
+and glance. Lord Grenville hid his face in his hands, for his tears
+filled his eyes. This was Julie's first word of thanks since they left
+Paris a year ago.
+
+For a whole year he had watched over the Marquise, putting his whole
+self into the task. D'Aiglemont seconding him, he had taken her first to
+Aix, then to la Rochelle, to be near the sea. From moment to moment he
+had watched the changes worked in Julie's shattered constitution by
+his wise and simple prescriptions. He had cultivated her health as
+an enthusiastic gardener might cultivate a rare flower. Yet, to all
+appearance, the Marquise had quietly accepted Arthur's skill and care
+with the egoism of a spoiled Parisienne, or like a courtesan who has
+no idea of the cost of things, nor of the worth of a man, and judges of
+both by their comparative usefulness to her.
+
+The influence of places upon us is a fact worth remarking. If melancholy
+comes over us by the margin of a great water, another indelible law
+of our nature so orders it that the mountains exercise a purifying
+influence upon our feelings, and among the hills passion gains in depth
+by all that it apparently loses in vivacity. Perhaps it was the light of
+the wide country by the Loire, the height of the fair sloping hillside
+on which the lovers sat, that induced the calm bliss of the moment
+when the whole extent of the passion that lies beneath a few
+insignificant-sounding words is divined for the first time with a
+delicious sense of happiness.
+
+Julie had scarcely spoken the words which had moved Lord Grenville so
+deeply, when a caressing breeze ruffled the treetops and filled the air
+with coolness from the river; a few clouds crossed the sky, and the soft
+cloud-shadows brought out all the beauty of the fair land below.
+
+Julie turned away her head, lest Arthur should see the tears which she
+succeeded in repressing; his emotion had spread at once to her. She
+dried her eyes, but she dared not raise them lest he should read the
+excess of joy in a glance. Her woman's instinct told her that during
+this hour of danger she must hide her love in the depths of her heart.
+Yet silence might prove equally dangerous, and Julie saw that Lord
+Grenville was unable to utter a word. She went on, therefore, in a
+gentle voice:
+
+"You are touched by what I have said. Perhaps such a quick outburst
+of feeling is the way in which a gracious and kind nature like yours
+reverses a mistaken judgment. You must have thought me ungrateful when
+I was cold and reserved, or cynical and hard, all through the journey
+which, fortunately, is very near its end. I should not have been worthy
+of your care if I had been unable to appreciate it. I have forgotten
+nothing. Alas! I shall forget nothing, not the anxious way in which you
+watched over me as a mother watches over her child, nor, and above
+all else, the noble confidence of our life as brother and sister, the
+delicacy of your conduct--winning charms, against which we women are
+defenceless. My lord, it is out of my power to make you a return----"
+
+At these words Julie hastily moved further away, and Lord Grenville made
+no attempt to detain her. She went to a rock not far away, and there
+sat motionless. What either felt remained a secret known to each alone;
+doubtless they wept in silence. The singing of the birds about them,
+so blithe, so overflowing with tenderness at sunset time, could only
+increase the storm of passion which had driven them apart. Nature took
+up their story for them, and found a language for the love of which they
+did not dare to speak.
+
+"And now, my lord," said Julie, and she came and stood before Arthur
+with a great dignity, which allowed her to take his hand in hers. "I am
+going to ask you to hallow and purify the life which you have given back
+to me. Here, we will part. I know," she added, as she saw how white his
+face grew, "I know that I am repaying you for your devotion by requiring
+of you a sacrifice even greater than any which you have hitherto
+made for me, sacrifices so great that they should receive some better
+recompense than this.... But it must be... You must not stay in France.
+By laying this command upon you, do I not give you rights which shall be
+held sacred?" she added, holding his hand against her beating heart.
+
+"Yes," said Arthur, and he rose.
+
+He looked in the direction of d'Aiglemont, who appeared on the opposite
+side of one of the hollow walks with the child in his arms. He had
+scrambled up on the balustrade by the chateau that little Helene might
+jump down.
+
+"Julie, I will not say a word of my love; we understand each other too
+well. Deeply and carefully though I have hidden the pleasures of my
+heart, you have shared them all, I feel it, I know it, I see it. And
+now, at this moment, as I receive this delicious proof of the constant
+sympathy of our hearts, I must go.... Cunning schemes for getting rid of
+him have crossed my mind too often; the temptation might be irresistible
+if I stayed with you."
+
+"I had the same thought," she said, a look of pained surprise in her
+troubled face.
+
+Yet in her tone and involuntary shudder there was such virtue, such
+certainty of herself, won in many a hard-fought battle with a love that
+spoke in Julie's tones and involuntary gestures, that Lord Grenville
+stood thrilled with admiration of her. The mere shadow of a crime had
+been dispelled from that clear conscience. The religious sentiment
+enthroned on the fair forehead could not but drive away the evil
+thoughts that arise unbidden, engendered by our imperfect nature,
+thoughts which make us aware of the grandeur and the perils of human
+destiny.
+
+"And then," she said, "I should have drawn down your scorn upon me,
+and--I should have been saved," she added, and her eyes fell. "To be
+lowered in your eyes, what is that but death?"
+
+For a moment the two heroic lovers were silent, choking down their
+sorrow. Good or ill, it seemed that their thoughts were loyally one,
+and the joys in the depths of their heart were no more experiences apart
+than the pain which they strove most anxiously to hide.
+
+"I have no right to complain," she said after a while, "my misery is of
+my own making," and she raised her tear-filled eyes to the sky.
+
+"Perhaps you don't remember it, but that is the place where we met each
+other for the first time," shouted the General from below, and he waved
+his hand towards the distance. "There, down yonder, near those poplars!"
+
+The Englishman nodded abruptly by way of answer.
+
+"So I was bound to die young and to know no happiness," Julie continued.
+"Yes, do not think that I live. Sorrow is just as fatal as the dreadful
+disease which you have cured. I do not think that I am to blame. No. My
+love is stronger than I am, and eternal; but all unconsciously it grew
+in me; and I will not be guilty through my love. Nevertheless, though I
+shall be faithful to my conscience as a wife, to my duties as a mother,
+I will be no less faithful to the instincts of my heart. Hear me," she
+cried in an unsteady voice, "henceforth I belong to _him_ no longer."
+
+By a gesture, dreadful to see in its undisguised loathing she indicated
+her husband.
+
+"The social code demands that I shall make his existence happy," she
+continued. "I will obey, I will be his servant, my devotion to him
+shall be boundless; but from to-day I am a widow. I will neither be a
+prostitute in my own eyes nor in those of the world. If I do not belong
+to M. d'Aiglemont, I will never belong to another. You shall have
+nothing, nothing save this which you have wrung from me. This is the
+doom which I have passed upon myself," she said, looking proudly at him.
+"And now, know this--if you give way to a single criminal thought, M.
+d'Aiglemont's widow will enter a convent in Spain or Italy. By an evil
+chance we have spoken of our love; perhaps that confession was bound to
+come; but our hearts must never vibrate again like this. To-morrow you
+will receive a letter from England, and we shall part, and never see
+each other again."
+
+The effort had exhausted all Julie's strength. She felt her knees
+trembling, and a feeling of deathly cold came over her. Obeying a
+woman's instinct, she sat down, lest she should sink into Arthur's arms.
+
+"_Julie!_" cried Lord Grenville.
+
+The sharp cry rang through the air like a crack of thunder. Till then he
+could not speak; now, all the words which the dumb lover could not utter
+gathered themselves in that heartrending appeal.
+
+"Well, what is wrong with her?" asked the General, who had hurried up at
+that cry, and now suddenly confronted the two.
+
+"Nothing serious," said Julie, with that wonderful self-possession which
+a woman's quick-wittedness usually brings to her aid when it is most
+called for. "The chill, damp air under the walnut tree made me feel
+quite faint just now, and that must have alarmed this doctor of mine.
+Does he not look on me as a very nearly finished work of art? He
+was startled, I suppose, by the idea of seeing it destroyed." With
+ostentatious coolness she took Lord Grenville's arm, smiled at her
+husband, took a last look at the landscape, and went down the pathway,
+drawing her traveling companion with her.
+
+"This certainly is the grandest view that we have seen," she said; "I
+shall never forget it. Just look, Victor, what distance, what an expanse
+of country, and what variety in it! I have fallen in love with this
+landscape."
+
+Her laughter was almost hysterical, but to her husband it sounded
+natural. She sprang gaily down into the hollow pathway and vanished.
+
+"What?" she cried, when they had left M. d'Aiglemont far behind.
+"So soon? Is it so soon? Another moment, and we can neither of us be
+ourselves; we shall never be ourselves again, our life is over, in
+short--"
+
+"Let us go slowly," said Lord Grenville, "the carriages are still some
+way off, and if we may put words into our glances, our hearts may live a
+little longer."
+
+They went along the footpath by the river in the late evening light,
+almost in silence; such vague words as they uttered, low as the murmur
+of the Loire, stirred their souls to the depths. Just as the sun sank,
+a last red gleam from the sky fell over them; it was like a mournful
+symbol of their ill-starred love.
+
+The General, much put out because the carriage was not at the spot where
+they had left it, followed and outstripped the pair without interrupting
+their converse. Lord Grenville's high minded and delicate behavior
+throughout the journey had completely dispelled the Marquis' suspicions.
+For some time past he had left his wife in freedom, reposing confidence
+in the noble amateur's Punic faith. Arthur and Julie walked on together
+in the close and painful communion of two hearts laid waste.
+
+So short a while ago as they climbed the cliffs at Montcontour, there
+had been a vague hope in either mind, an uneasy joy for which they dared
+not account to themselves; but now as they came along the pathway by the
+river, they pulled down the frail structure of imaginings, the child's
+cardcastle, on which neither of them had dared to breathe. That hope was
+over.
+
+That very evening Lord Grenville left them. His last look at Julie made
+it miserably plain that since the moment when sympathy revealed the full
+extent of a tyrannous passion, he did well to mistrust himself.
+
+The next morning, M. d'Aiglemont and his wife took their places in the
+carriage without their traveling companion, and were whirled swiftly
+along the road to Blois. The Marquise was constantly put in mind of the
+journey made in 1814, when as yet she know nothing of love, and had
+been almost ready to curse it for its persistency. Countless forgotten
+impressions were revived. The heart has its own memory. A woman who
+cannot recollect the most important great events will recollect through
+a lifetime things which appealed to her feelings; and Julie d'Aiglemont
+found all the most trifling details of that journey laid up in her mind.
+It was pleasant to her to recall its little incidents as they occurred
+to her one by one; there were points in the road when she could even
+remember the thoughts that passed through her mind when she saw them
+first.
+
+Victor had fallen violently in love with his wife since she had
+recovered the freshness of her youth and all her beauty, and now he
+pressed close to her side like a lover. Once he tried to put his arm
+round her, but she gently disengaged herself, finding some excuse or
+other for evading the harmless caress. In a little while she shrank from
+the close contact with Victor, the sensation of warmth communicated by
+their position. She tried to take the unoccupied place opposite, but
+Victor gallantly resigned the back seat to her. For this attention she
+thanked him with a sigh, whereupon he forgot himself, and the Don Juan
+of the garrison construed his wife's melancholy to his own advantage,
+so that at the end of the day she was compelled to speak with a firmness
+which impressed him.
+
+"You have all but killed me, dear, once already, as you know," said
+she. "If I were still an inexperienced girl, I might begin to sacrifice
+myself afresh; but I am a mother, I have a daughter to bring up, and I
+owe as much to her as to you. Let us resign ourselves to a misfortune
+which affects us both alike. You are the less to be pitied. Have you
+not, as it is, found consolations which duty and the honor of both,
+and (stronger still) which Nature forbids to me? Stay," she added, "you
+carelessly left three letters from Mme. de Serizy in a drawer; here they
+are. My silence about this matter should make it plain to you that in me
+you have a wife who has plenty of indulgence and does not exact from you
+the sacrifices prescribed by the law. But I have thought enough to see
+that the roles of husband and wife are quite different, and that the
+wife alone is predestined to misfortune. My virtue is based upon firmly
+fixed and definite principles. I shall live blamelessly, but let me
+live."
+
+The Marquis was taken aback by a logic which women grasp with the clear
+insight of love, and overawed by a certain dignity natural to them at
+such crises. Julie's instinctive repugnance for all that jarred upon her
+love and the instincts of her heart is one of the fairest qualities of
+woman, and springs perhaps from a natural virtue which neither laws nor
+civilization can silence. And who shall dare to blame women? If a woman
+can silence the exclusive sentiment which bids her "forsake all other"
+for the man whom she loves, what is she but a priest who has lost his
+faith? If a rigid mind here and there condemns Julie for a sort of
+compromise between love and wifely duty, impassioned souls will lay it
+to her charge as a crime. To be thus blamed by both sides shows one of
+two things very clearly--that misery necessarily follows in the train of
+broken laws, or else that there are deplorable flaws in the institutions
+upon which society in Europe is based.
+
+
+
+Two years went by. M. and Mme. d'Aiglemont went their separate ways,
+leading their life in the world, meeting each other more frequently
+abroad than at home, a refinement upon divorce, in which many a marriage
+in the great world is apt to end.
+
+One evening, strange to say, found husband and wife in their own
+drawing-room. Mme. d'Aiglemont had been dining at home with a friend,
+and the General, who almost invariably dined in town, had not gone out
+for once.
+
+"There is a pleasant time in store for you, _Madame la Marquise_," said
+M. d'Aiglemont, setting his coffee cup down upon the table. He looked
+at the guest, Mme. de Wimphen, and half-pettishly, half-mischievously
+added, "I am starting off for several days' sport with the Master of
+the Hounds. For a whole week, at any rate, you will be a widow in good
+earnest; just what you wish for, I suppose.--Guillaume," he said to the
+servant who entered, "tell them to put the horses in."
+
+Mme. de Wimphen was the friend to whom Julie had begun the letter upon
+her marriage. The glances exchanged by the two women said plainly that
+in her Julie had found an intimate friend, an indulgent and invaluable
+confidante. Mme. de Wimphen's marriage had been a very happy one.
+Perhaps it was her own happiness which secured her devotion to Julie's
+unhappy life, for under such circumstances, dissimilarity of destiny is
+nearly always a strong bond of union.
+
+"Is the hunting season not over yet?" asked Julie, with an indifferent
+glance at her husband.
+
+"The Master of the Hounds comes when and where he pleases, madame. We
+are going boar-hunting in the Royal Forest."
+
+"Take care that no accident happens to you."
+
+"Accidents are usually unforeseen," he said, smiling.
+
+"The carriage is ready, my Lord Marquis," said the servant.
+
+"Madame, if I should fall a victim to the boar--" he continued, with a
+suppliant air.
+
+"What does this mean?" inquired Mme. de Wimphen.
+
+"Come, come," said Mme. d'Aiglemont, turning to her husband; smiling at
+her friend as if to say, "You will soon see."
+
+Julie held up her head; but as her husband came close to her, she
+swerved at the last, so that his kiss fell not on her throat, but on the
+broad frill about it.
+
+"You will be my witness before heaven now that I need a firman to obtain
+this little grace of her," said the Marquis, addressing Mme. de Wimphen.
+"This is how this wife of mine understands love. She has brought me to
+this pass, by what trickery I am at a loss to know.... A pleasant time
+to you!" and he went.
+
+"But your poor husband is really very good-natured," cried Louisa de
+Wimphen, when the two women were alone together. "He loves you."
+
+"Oh! not another syllable after that last word. The name I bear makes me
+shudder----"
+
+"Yes, but Victor obeys you implicitly," said Louisa.
+
+"His obedience is founded in part upon the great esteem which I have
+inspired in him. As far as outward things go, I am a model wife. I make
+his house pleasant to him; I shut my eyes to his intrigues; I touch not
+a penny of his fortune. He is free to squander the interest exactly as
+he pleases; I only stipulate that he shall not touch the principal. At
+this price I have peace. He neither explains nor attempts to explain my
+life. But though my husband is guided by me, that does not say that I
+have nothing to fear from his character. I am a bear leader who daily
+trembles lest the muzzle should give way at last. If Victor once took
+it into his head that I had forfeited my right to his esteem, what would
+happen next I dare not think; for he is violent, full of personal pride,
+and vain above all things. While his wits are not keen enough to enable
+him to behave discreetly at a delicate crisis when his lowest passions
+are involved, his character is weak, and he would very likely kill me
+provisionally even if he died of remorse next day. But there is no fear
+of that fatal good fortune."
+
+A brief pause followed. Both women were thinking of the real cause of
+this state of affairs. Julie gave Louisa a glance which revealed her
+thoughts.
+
+"I have been cruelly obeyed," she cried. "Yet I never forbade him to
+write to me. Oh! _he_ has forgotten me, and he is right. If his life had
+been spoiled, it would have been too tragical; one life is enough, is it
+not? Would you believe it, dear; I read English newspapers simply to
+see his name in print. But he has not yet taken his seat in the House of
+Lords."
+
+"So you know English."
+
+"Did I not tell you?--Yes, I learned."
+
+"Poor little one!" cried Louisa, grasping Julie's hand in hers. "How can
+you still live?"
+
+"That is the secret," said the Marquise, with an involuntary gesture
+almost childlike in its simplicity. "Listen, I take laudanum. That
+duchess in London suggested the idea; you know the story, Maturin made
+use of it in one of his novels. My drops are very weak, but I sleep; I
+am only awake for seven hours in the day, and those hours I spend with
+my child."
+
+Louisa gazed into the fire. The full extent of her friend's misery was
+opening out before her for the first time, and she dared not look into
+her face.
+
+"Keep my secret, Louisa," said Julie, after a moment's silence.
+
+Just as she spoke the footman brought in a letter for the Marquise.
+
+"Ah!" she cried, and her face grew white.
+
+"I need not ask from whom it comes," said Mme. de Wimphen, but the
+Marquise was reading the letter, and heeded nothing else.
+
+Mme. de Wimphen, watching her friend, saw strong feeling wrought to the
+highest pitch, ecstasy of the most dangerous kind painted on Julie's
+face in swift changing white and red. At length Julie flung the sheet
+into the fire.
+
+"It burns like fire," she said. "Oh! my heart beats till I cannot
+breathe."
+
+She rose to her feet and walked up and down. Her eyes were blazing.
+
+"He did not leave Paris!" she cried.
+
+Mme. de Wimphen did not dare to interrupt the words that followed,
+jerked-out sentences, measured by dreadful pauses in between. After
+every break the deep notes of her voice sank lower and lower. There was
+something awful about the last words.
+
+"He has seen me, constantly, and I have not known it.--A look, taken by
+stealth, every day, helps him to live.--Louisa, you do not know!--He
+is dying.--He wants to say good-bye to me. He knows that my husband has
+gone away for several days. He will be here in a moment. Oh! I shall
+die: I am lost.--Listen, Louisa, stay with me!--_I am afraid!_"
+
+"But my husband knows that I have been dining with you; he is sure to
+come for me," said Mme. de Wimphen.
+
+"Well, then, before you go I will send _him_ away. I will play the
+executioner for us both. Oh me! he will think that I do not love him any
+more--And that letter of his! Dear, I can see those words in letters of
+fire."
+
+A carriage rolled in under the archway.
+
+"Ah!" cried the Marquise, with something like joy in her voice, "he is
+coming openly. He makes no mystery of it."
+
+"Lord Grenville," announced the servant.
+
+The Marquise stood up rigid and motionless; but at the sight of Arthur's
+white face, so thin and haggard, how was it possible to keep up the
+show of severity? Lord Grenville saw that Julie was not alone, but he
+controlled his fierce annoyance, and looked cool and unperturbed. Yet
+for the two women who knew his secret, his face, his tones, the look
+in his eyes had something of the power attributed to the torpedo. Their
+faculties were benumbed by the sharp shock of contact with his horrible
+pain. The sound of his voice set Julie's heart beating so cruelly that
+she could not trust herself to speak; she was afraid that he would see
+the full extent of his power over her. Lord Grenville did not dare to
+look at Julie, and Mme. de Wimphen was left to sustain a conversation
+to which no one listened. Julie glanced at her friend with touching
+gratefulness in her eyes to thank her for coming to her aid.
+
+By this time the lovers had quelled emotion into silence, and could
+preserve the limits laid down by duty and convention. But M. de Wimphen
+was announced, and as he came in the two friends exchanged glances. Both
+felt the difficulties of this fresh complication. It was impossible to
+enter into explanations with M. de Wimphen, and Louisa could not think
+of any sufficient pretext for asking to be left.
+
+Julie went to her, ostensibly to wrap her up in her shawl. "I will be
+brave," she said, in a low voice. "He came here in the face of all the
+world, so what have I to fear? Yet but for you, in that first moment,
+when I saw how changed he looked, I should have fallen at his feet."
+
+"Well, Arthur, you have broken your promise to me," she said, in a
+faltering voice, when she returned. Lord Grenville did not venture to
+take the seat upon the sofa by her side.
+
+"I could not resist the pleasure of hearing your voice, of being near
+you. The thought of it came to be a sort of madness, a delirious frenzy.
+I am no longer master of myself. I have taken myself to task; it is
+no use, I am too weak, I ought to die. But to die without seeing you,
+without having heard the rustle of your dress, or felt your tears. What
+a death!"
+
+He moved further away from her; but in his hasty uprising a pistol fell
+out of his pocket. The Marquise looked down blankly at the weapon; all
+passion, all expression had died out of her eyes. Lord Grenville stooped
+for the thing, raging inwardly over an accident which seemed like a
+piece of lovesick strategy.
+
+"_Arthur!_"
+
+"Madame," he said, looking down, "I came here in utter desperation; I
+meant----" he broke off.
+
+"You meant to die by your own hand here in my house!"
+
+"Not alone!" he said in a low voice.
+
+"Not alone! My husband, perhaps----?"
+
+"No, no," he cried in a choking voice. "Reassure yourself," he
+continued, "I have quite given up my deadly purpose. As soon as I came
+in, as soon as I saw you, I felt that I was strong enough to suffer in
+silence, and to die alone."
+
+Julie sprang up, and flung herself into his arms. Through her sobbing
+he caught a few passionate words, "To know happiness, and then to
+die.--Yes, let it be so."
+
+All Julie's story was summed up in that cry from the depths; it was
+the summons of nature and of love at which women without a religion
+surrender. With the fierce energy of unhoped-for joy, Arthur caught her
+up and carried her to the sofa; but in a moment she tore herself from
+her lover's arms, looked at him with a fixed despairing gaze, took his
+hand, snatched up a candle, and drew him into her room. When they stood
+by the cot where Helene lay sleeping, she put the curtains softly aside,
+shading the candle with her hand, lest the light should dazzle the
+half-closed eyes beneath the transparent lids. Helene lay smiling in her
+sleep, with her arms outstretched on the coverlet. Julie glanced from
+her child to Arthur's face. That look told him all.
+
+"We may leave a husband, even though he loves us: a man is strong; he
+has consolations.--We may defy the world and its laws. But a motherless
+child!"--all these thoughts, and a thousand others more moving still,
+found language in that glance.
+
+"We can take her with us," muttered he; "I will love her dearly."
+
+"Mamma!" cried little Helene, now awake. Julie burst into tears. Lord
+Grenville sat down and folded his arms in gloomy silence.
+
+"Mamma!" At the sweet childish name, so many nobler feelings, so many
+irresistible yearnings awoke, that for a moment love was effaced by the
+all-powerful instinct of motherhood; the mother triumphed over the woman
+in Julie, and Lord Grenville could not hold out, he was defeated by
+Julie's tears.
+
+Just at that moment a door was flung noisily open. "Madame d'Aiglemont,
+are you hereabouts?" called a voice which rang like a crack of thunder
+through the hearts of the two lovers. The Marquis had come home.
+
+Before Julie could recover her presence of mind, her husband was on the
+way to the door of her room which opened into his. Luckily, at a sign,
+Lord Grenville escaped into the dressing-closet, and she hastily shut
+the door upon him.
+
+"Well, my lady, here am I," said Victor, "the hunting party did not come
+off. I am just going to bed."
+
+"Good-night, so am I. So go and leave me to undress."
+
+"You are very cross to-night, Madame la Marquise."
+
+The General returned to his room, Julie went with him to the door and
+shut it. Then she sprang to the dressing-close to release Arthur. All
+her presence of mind returned; she bethought herself that it was quite
+natural that her sometime doctor should pay her a visit; she might have
+left him in the drawing-room while she put her little girl to bed. She
+was about to tell him, under her breath, to go back to the drawing-room,
+and had opened the door. Then she shrieked aloud. Lord Grenville's
+fingers had been caught and crushed in the door.
+
+"Well, what is it?" demanded her husband.
+
+"Oh! nothing, I have just pricked my finger with a pin."
+
+The General's door opened at once. Julie imagined that the irruption was
+due to a sudden concern for her, and cursed a solicitude in which love
+had no part. She had barely time to close the dressing-closet, and Lord
+Grenville had not extricated his hand. The General did, in fact, appear,
+but his wife had mistaken his motives; his apprehensions were entirely
+on his own account.
+
+"Can you lend me a bandana handkerchief? The stupid fool Charles leaves
+me without a single one. In the early days you used to bother me with
+looking after me so carefully. Ah, well, the honeymoon did not last very
+long for me, nor yet for my cravats. Nowadays I am given over to the
+secular arm, in the shape of servants who do not care one jack straw for
+what I say."
+
+"There! There is a bandana for you. Did you go into the drawing-room?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Oh! you might perhaps have been in time to see Lord Grenville."
+
+"Is he in Paris?"
+
+"It seems so."
+
+"Oh! I will go at once. The good doctor."
+
+"But he will have gone by now!" exclaimed Julie.
+
+The Marquis, standing in the middle of the room, was tying the
+handkerchief over his head. He looked complacently at himself in the
+glass.
+
+"What has become of the servants is more than I know," he remarked. "I
+have rung the bell for Charles, and he has not answered it. And your
+maid is not here either. Ring for her. I should like another blanket on
+my bed to-night."
+
+"Pauline is out," the Marquise said drily.
+
+"What, at midnight!" exclaimed the General.
+
+"I gave her leave to go to the Opera."
+
+"That is funny!" returned her husband, continuing to undress. "I thought
+I saw her coming upstairs."
+
+"She has come in then, of course," said Julie, with assumed impatience,
+and to allay any possible suspicion on her husband's part she pretended
+to ring the bell.
+
+
+
+The whole history of that night has never been known, but no doubt it
+was as simple and as tragically commonplace as the domestic incidents
+that preceded it.
+
+Next day the Marquise d'Aiglemont took to her bed, nor did she leave it
+for some days.
+
+"What can have happened in your family so extraordinary that every one
+is talking about your wife?" asked M. de Ronquerolles of M. d'Aiglemont
+a short time after that night of catastrophes.
+
+"Take my advice and remain a bachelor," said d'Aiglemont. "The curtains
+of Helene's cot caught fire, and gave my wife such a shock that it will
+be a twelvemonth before she gets over it; so the doctor says. You marry
+a pretty wife, and her looks fall off; you marry a girl in blooming
+health, and she turns into an invalid. You think she has a passionate
+temperament, and find her cold, or else under her apparent coldness
+there lurks a nature so passionate that she is the death of you, or
+she dishonors your name. Sometimes the meekest of them will turn out
+crotchety, though the crotchety ones never grow any sweeter. Sometimes
+the mere child, so simple and silly at first, will develop an iron will
+to thwart you and the ingenuity of a fiend. I am tired of marriage."
+
+"Or of your wife?"
+
+"That would be difficult. By-the-by, do you feel inclined to go to
+Saint-Thomas d'Aquin with me to attend Lord Grenville's funeral?"
+
+"A singular way of spending time.--Is it really known how he came by his
+death?" added Ronquerolles.
+
+"His man says that he spent a whole night sitting on somebody's window
+sill to save some woman's character, and it has been infernally cold
+lately."
+
+"Such devotion would be highly creditable to one of us old stagers; but
+Lord Grenville was a youngster and--an Englishman. Englishmen never can
+do anything like anybody else."
+
+"Pooh!" returned d'Aiglemont, "these heroic exploits all depend upon the
+woman in the case, and it certainly was not for one that I know, that
+poor Arthur came by his death."
+
+
+
+
+II. A HIDDEN GRIEF
+
+Between the Seine and the little river Loing lies a wide flat country,
+skirted on the one side by the Forest of Fontainebleau, and marked out
+as to its southern limits by the towns of Moret, Montereau, and Nemours.
+It is a dreary country; little knolls of hills appear only at rare
+intervals, and a coppice here and there among the fields affords
+for game; and beyond, upon every side, stretches the endless gray or
+yellowish horizon peculiar to Beauce, Sologne, and Berri.
+
+In the very centre of the plain, at equal distances from Moret and
+Montereau, the traveler passes the old chateau of Saint-Lange, standing
+amid surroundings which lack neither dignity nor stateliness. There are
+magnificent avenues of elm-trees, great gardens encircled by the moat,
+and a circumference of walls about a huge manorial pile which represents
+the profits of the _maltote_, the gains of farmers-general, legalized
+malversation, or the vast fortunes of great houses now brought low
+beneath the hammer of the Civil Code.
+
+Should any artist or dreamer of dreams chance to stray along the roads
+full of deep ruts, or over the heavy land which secures the place
+against intrusion, he will wonder how it happened that this romantic
+old place was set down in a savanna of corn-land, a desert of chalk,
+and sand, and marl, where gaiety dies away, and melancholy is a natural
+product of the soil. The voiceless solitude, the monotonous horizon line
+which weigh upon the spirits are negative beauties, which only suit with
+sorrow that refuses to be comforted.
+
+Hither, at the close of the year 1820, came a woman, still young, well
+known in Paris for her charm, her fair face, and her wit; and to the
+immense astonishment of the little village a mile away, this woman of
+high rank and corresponding fortune took up her abode at Saint-Lange.
+
+From time immemorial, farmers and laborers had seen no gentry at the
+chateau. The estate, considerable though it was, had been left in charge
+of a land-steward and the house to the old servants. Wherefore the
+appearance of the lady of the manor caused a kind of sensation in the
+district.
+
+A group had gathered in the yard of the wretched little wineshop at the
+end of the village (where the road forks to Nemours and Moret) to see
+the carriage pass. It went by slowly, for the Marquise had come
+from Paris with her own horses, and those on the lookout had ample
+opportunity of observing a waiting-maid, who sat with her back to the
+horses holding a little girl, with a somewhat dreamy look, upon her
+knee. The child's mother lay back in the carriage; she looked like
+a dying woman sent out into the country air by her doctors as a last
+resource. Village politicians were by no means pleased to see the
+young, delicate, downcast face; they had hoped that the new arrival at
+Saint-Lange would bring some life and stir into the neighborhood,
+and clearly any sort of stir or movement must be distasteful to the
+suffering invalid in the traveling carriage.
+
+That evening, when the notables of Saint-Lange were drinking in the
+private room of the wineshop, the longest head among them declared that
+such depression could admit of but one construction--the Marquise
+was ruined. His lordship the Marquis was away in Spain with the Duc
+d'Angouleme (so they said in the papers), and beyond a doubt her
+ladyship had come to Saint-Lange to retrench after a run of ill-luck on
+the Bourse. The Marquis was one of the greatest gamblers on the face of
+the globe. Perhaps the estate would be cut up and sold in little lots.
+There would be some good strokes of business to be made in that case,
+and it behooved everybody to count up his cash, unearth his savings
+and to see how he stood, so as to secure his share of the spoil of
+Saint-Lange.
+
+So fair did this future seem, that the village worthies, dying to know
+whether it was founded on fact, began to think of ways of getting at the
+truth through the servants at the chateau. None of these, however, could
+throw any light on the calamity which had brought their mistress into
+the country at the beginning of winter, and to the old chateau of
+Saint-Lange of all places, when she might have taken her choice of
+cheerful country-houses famous for their beautiful gardens.
+
+His worship the mayor called to pay his respects; but he did not see the
+lady. Then the land-steward tried with no better success.
+
+Madame la Marquise kept her room, only leaving it, while it was set
+in order, for the small adjoining drawing-room, where she dined; if,
+indeed, to sit down to a table, to look with disgust at the dishes, and
+take the precise amount of nourishment required to prevent death from
+sheer starvation, can be called dining. The meal over, she returned
+at once to the old-fashioned low chair, in which she had sat since the
+morning, in the embrasure of the one window that lighted her room.
+
+Her little girl she only saw for a few minutes daily, during the dismal
+dinner, and even for a short time she seemed scarcely able to bear the
+child's presence. Surely nothing but the most unheard-of anguish could
+have extinguished a mother's love so early.
+
+None of the servants were suffered to come near, her own woman was
+the one creature whom she liked to have about her; the chateau must be
+perfectly quiet, the child must play at the other end of the house. The
+slightest sound had grown so intolerable, that any human voice, even the
+voice of her own child, jarred upon her.
+
+At first the whole countryside was deeply interested in these
+eccentricities; but time passed on, every possible hypothesis had been
+advanced to account for them and the peasants and dwellers in the little
+country towns thought no more of the invalid lady.
+
+So the Marquise was left to herself. She might live on, perfectly
+silent, amid the silence which she herself had created; there was
+nothing to draw her forth from the tapestried chamber where her
+grandmother died, whither she herself had come that she might die,
+gently, without witnesses, without importunate solicitude, without
+suffering from the insincere demonstrations of egoism masquerading as
+affection, which double the agony of death in great cities.
+
+She was twenty-six years old. At that age, with plenty of romantic
+illusions still left, the mind loves to dwell on the thought of death
+when death seems to come as a friend. But with youth, death is coy,
+coming up close only to go away, showing himself and hiding again, till
+youth has time to fall out of love with him during this dalliance. There
+is that uncertainty too that hangs over death's to-morrow. Youth plunges
+back into the world of living men, there to find the pain more pitiless
+than death, that does not wait to strike.
+
+This woman who refused to live was to know the bitterness of these
+reprieves in the depths of her loneliness; in moral agony, which death
+would not come to end, she was to serve a terrible apprenticeship to the
+egoism which must take the bloom from her heart and break her in to the
+life of the world.
+
+This harsh and sorry teaching is the usual outcome of our early sorrows.
+For the first, and perhaps for the last time in her life, the Marquise
+d'Aiglemont was in very truth suffering. And, indeed, would it not be an
+error to suppose that the same sentiment can be reproduced in us? Once
+develop the power to feel, is it not always there in the depths of our
+nature? The accidents of life may lull or awaken it, but there it is, of
+necessity modifying the self, its abiding place. Hence, every sensation
+should have its great day once and for all, its first day of storm,
+be it long or short. Hence, likewise, pain, the most abiding of our
+sensations, could be keenly felt only at its first irruption, its
+intensity diminishing with every subsequent paroxysm, either because we
+grow accustomed to these crises, or perhaps because a natural instinct
+of self-preservation asserts itself, and opposes to the destroying force
+of anguish an equal but passive force of inertia.
+
+Yet of all kinds of suffering, to which does the name of anguish belong?
+For the loss of parents, Nature has in a manner prepared us; physical
+suffering, again, is an evil which passes over us and is gone; it lays
+no hold upon the soul; if it persists, it ceases to be an evil, it is
+death. The young mother loses her firstborn, but wedded love ere long
+gives her a successor. This grief, too, is transient. After all, these,
+and many other troubles like unto them, are in some sort wounds and
+bruises; they do not sap the springs of vitality, and only a succession
+of such blows can crush in us the instinct that seeks happiness. Great
+pain, therefore, pain that arises to anguish, should be suffering so
+deadly, that past, present, and future are alike included in its grip,
+and no part of life is left sound and whole. Never afterwards can
+we think the same thoughts as before. Anguish engraves itself in
+ineffaceable characters on mouth and brow; it passes through us,
+destroying or relaxing the springs that vibrate to enjoyment, leaving
+behind in the soul the seeds of a disgust for all things in this world.
+
+Yet, again, to be measureless, to weigh like this upon body and soul,
+the trouble should befall when soul and body have just come to their
+full strength, and smite down a heart that beats high with life. Then it
+is that great scars are made. Terrible is the anguish. None, it may
+be, can issue from this soul-sickness without undergoing some dramatic
+change. Those who survive it, those who remain on earth, return to the
+world to wear an actor's countenance and to play an actor's part. They
+know the side-scenes where actors may retire to calculate chances, shed
+their tears, or pass their jests. Life holds no inscrutable dark places
+for those who have passed through this ordeal; their judgments are
+Rhadamanthine.
+
+For young women of the Marquise d'Aiglemont's age, this first, this most
+poignant pain of all, is always referable to the same cause. A woman,
+especially if she is a young woman, greatly beautiful, and by nature
+great, never fails to stake her whole life as instinct and sentiment and
+society all unite to bid her. Suppose that that life fails her, suppose
+that she still lives on, she cannot but endure the most cruel pangs,
+inasmuch as a first love is the loveliest of all. How comes it that this
+catastrophe has found no painter, no poet? And yet, can it be painted?
+Can it be sung? No; for the anguish arising from it eludes analysis
+and defies the colors of art. And more than this, such pain is never
+confessed. To console the sufferer, you must be able to divine the past
+which she hugs in bitterness to her soul like a remorse; it is like an
+avalanche in a valley; it laid all waste before it found a permanent
+resting-place.
+
+The Marquise was suffering from this anguish, which will for long remain
+unknown, because the whole world condemns it, while sentiment cherishes
+it, and the conscience of a true woman justifies her in it. It is with
+such pain as with children steadily disowned of life, and therefore
+bound more closely to the mother's heart than other children more
+bounteously endowed. Never, perhaps, was the awful catastrophe in which
+the whole world without dies for us, so deadly, so complete, so cruelly
+aggravated by circumstance as it had been for the Marquise. The man whom
+she had loved was young and generous; in obedience to the laws of the
+world, she had refused herself to his love, and he had died to save a
+woman's honor, as the world calls it. To whom could she speak of her
+misery? Her tears would be an offence against her husband, the origin
+of the tragedy. By all laws written and unwritten she was bound over to
+silence. A woman would have enjoyed the story; a man would have schemed
+for his own benefit. No; such grief as hers can only weep freely in
+solitude and in loneliness; she must consume her pain or be consumed by
+it; die or kill something within her--her conscience, it may be.
+
+Day after day she sat gazing at the flat horizon. It lay out before her
+like her own life to come. There was nothing to discover, nothing to
+hope. The whole of it could be seen at a glance. It was the visible
+presentment in the outward world of the chill sense of desolation which
+was gnawing restlessly at her heart. The misty mornings, the pale,
+bright sky, the low clouds scudding under the gray dome of heaven,
+fitted with the moods of her soul-sickness. Her heart did not contract,
+was neither more nor less seared, rather it seemed as if her youth, in
+its full blossom, was slowly turned to stone by an anguish intolerable
+because it was barren. She suffered through herself and for herself. How
+could it end save in self-absorption? Ugly torturing thoughts probed
+her conscience. Candid self-examination pronounced that she was double,
+there were two selves within her; a woman who felt and a woman who
+thought; a self that suffered and a self that could fain suffer no
+longer. Her mind traveled back to the joys of childish days; they had
+gone by, and she had never known how happy they were. Scenes crowded up
+in her memory as in a bright mirror glass, to demonstrate the deception
+of a marriage which, all that it should be in the eyes of the world, was
+in reality wretched. What had the delicate pride of young womanhood
+done for her--the bliss foregone, the sacrifices made to the world?
+Everything in her expressed love, awaited love; her movements still were
+full of perfect grace; her smile, her charm, were hers as before; why?
+she asked herself. The sense of her own youth and physical loveliness
+no more affected her than some meaningless reiterated sound. Her very
+beauty had grown intolerable to her as a useless thing. She shrank
+aghast from the thought that through the rest of life she must remain an
+incomplete creature; had not the inner self lost its power of receiving
+impressions with that zest, that exquisite sense of freshness which is
+the spring of so much of life's gladness? The impressions of the future
+would for the most part be effaced as soon as received, and many of the
+thoughts which once would have moved her now would move her no more.
+
+After the childhood of the creature dawns the childhood of the heart;
+but this second infancy was over, her lover had taken it down with him
+into the grave. The longings of youth remained; she was young yet; but
+the completeness of youth was gone, and with that lost completeness the
+whole value and savor of life had diminished somewhat. Should she not
+always bear within her the seeds of sadness and mistrust, ready to
+grow up and rob emotion of its springtide of fervor? Conscious she must
+always be that nothing could give her now the happiness so longed for,
+that seemed so fair in her dreams. The fire from heaven that sheds
+abroad its light in the heart, in the dawn of love, had been quenched
+in tears, the first real tears which she had shed; henceforth she must
+always suffer, because it was no longer in her power to be what once
+she might have been. This is a belief which turns us in aversion and
+bitterness of spirit from any proffered new delight.
+
+Julie had come to look at life from the point of view of age about to
+die. Young though she felt, the heavy weight of joyless days had fallen
+upon her, and left her broken-spirited and old before her time. With a
+despairing cry, she asked the world what it could give her in exchange
+for the love now lost, by which she had lived. She asked herself whether
+in that vanished love, so chaste and pure, her will had not been more
+criminal than her deeds, and chose to believe herself guilty; partly
+to affront the world, partly for her own consolation, in that she had
+missed the close union of body and soul, which diminishes the pain of
+the one who is left behind by the knowledge that once it has known and
+given joy to the full, and retains within itself the impress of that
+which is no more.
+
+Something of the mortification of the actress cheated of her part
+mingled with the pain which thrilled through every fibre of her heart
+and brain. Her nature had been thwarted, her vanity wounded, her woman's
+generosity cheated of self-sacrifice. Then, when she had raised all
+these questions, set vibrating all the springs in those different
+phases of being which we distinguish as social, moral, and physical,
+her energies were so far exhausted and relaxed that she was powerless to
+grasp a single thought amid the chase of conflicting ideas.
+
+Sometimes as the mists fell, she would throw her window open, and would
+stay there, motionless, breathing in unheedingly the damp earthly scent
+in the air, her mind to all appearance an unintelligent blank, for the
+ceaseless burden of sorrow humming in her brain left her deaf to earth's
+harmonies and insensible to the delights of thought.
+
+One day, towards noon, when the sun shone out for a little, her maid
+came in without a summons.
+
+"This is the fourth time that M. le Cure has come to see Mme. la
+Marquise; to-day he is so determined about it, that we did not know what
+to tell him."
+
+"He has come to ask for some money for the poor, no doubt; take him
+twenty-five louis from me."
+
+The woman went only to return.
+
+"M. le Cure will not take the money, my lady; he wants to speak to you."
+
+"Then let him come!" said Mme. d'Aiglemont, with an involuntary shrug
+which augured ill for the priest's reception. Evidently the lady meant
+to put a stop to persecution by a short and sharp method.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont had lost her mother in her early childhood; and as a
+natural consequence in her bringing-up, she had felt the influence of
+the relaxed notions which loosened the hold of religion upon France
+during the Revolution. Piety is a womanly virtue which women alone can
+really instil; and the Marquise, a child of the eighteenth century, had
+adopted her father's creed of philosophism, and practised no religious
+observances. A priest, to her way of thinking, was a civil servant of
+very doubtful utility. In her present position, the teaching of religion
+could only poison her wounds; she had, moreover, but scanty faith in the
+lights of country cures, and made up her mind to put this one gently but
+firmly in his place, and to rid herself of him, after the manner of the
+rich, by bestowing a benefit.
+
+At first sight of the cure the Marquise felt no inclination to change
+her mind. She saw before her a stout, rotund little man, with a ruddy,
+wrinkled, elderly face, which awkwardly and unsuccessfully tried to
+smile. His bald, quadrant-shaped forehead, furrowed by intersecting
+lines, was too heavy for the rest of his face, which seemed to be
+dwarfed by it. A fringe of scanty white hair encircled the back of his
+head, and almost reached his ears. Yet the priest looked as if by nature
+he had a genial disposition; his thick lips, his slightly curved nose,
+his chin, which vanished in a double fold of wrinkles,--all marked him
+out as a man who took cheerful views of life.
+
+At first the Marquise saw nothing but these salient characteristics,
+but at the first word she was struck by the sweetness of the speaker's
+voice. Looking at him more closely, she saw that the eyes under the
+grizzled eyebrows had shed tears, and his face, turned in profile, wore
+so sublime an impress of sorrow, that the Marquise recognized the man in
+the cure.
+
+"Madame la Marquise, the rich only come within our province when
+they are in trouble. It is easy to see that the troubles of a young,
+beautiful, and wealthy woman, who has lost neither children nor
+relatives, are caused by wounds whose pangs religion alone can soothe.
+Your soul is in danger, madame. I am not speaking now of the hereafter
+which awaits us. No, I am not in the confessional. But it is my duty,
+is it not, to open your eyes to your future life here on earth? You
+will pardon an old man, will you not, for importunity which has your own
+happiness for its object?"
+
+"There is no more happiness for me, monsieur. I shall soon be, as you
+say, in your province; but it will be for ever."
+
+"Nay, madame. You will not die of this pain which lies heavy upon you,
+and can be read in your face. If you had been destined to die of it, you
+would not be here at Saint-Lange. A definite regret is not so deadly
+as hope deferred. I have known others pass through more intolerable and
+more awful anguish, and yet they live."
+
+The Marquise looked incredulous.
+
+"Madame, I know a man whose affliction was so sore that your trouble
+would seem to you to be light compared with his."
+
+Perhaps the long solitary hours had begun to hang heavily; perhaps in
+the recesses of the Marquise's mind lay the thought that here was a
+friendly heart to whom she might be able to pour out her troubles.
+However, it was, she gave the cure a questioning glance which could not
+be mistaken.
+
+"Madame," he continued, "the man of whom I tell you had but three
+children left of a once large family circle. He lost his parents, his
+daughter, and his wife, whom he dearly loved. He was left alone at last
+on the little farm where he had lived so happily for so long. His three
+sons were in the army, and each of the lads had risen in proportion to
+his time of service. During the Hundred Days, the oldest went into
+the Guard with a colonel's commission; the second was a major in the
+artillery; the youngest a major in a regiment of dragoons. Madame, those
+three boys loved their father as much as he loved them. If you but knew
+how careless young fellows grow of home ties when they are carried
+away by the current of their own lives, you would realize from this one
+little thing how warmly they loved the lonely old father, who only lived
+in and for them--never a week passed without a letter from one of the
+boys. But then he on his side had never been weakly indulgent, to lessen
+their respect for him; nor unjustly severe, to thwart their affection;
+or apt to grudge sacrifices, the thing that estranges children's hearts.
+He had been more than a father; he had been a brother to them, and their
+friend.
+
+"At last he went to Paris to bid them good-bye before they set out for
+Belgium; he wished to see that they had good horses and all that they
+needed. And so they went, and the father returned to his home again.
+Then the war began. He had letters from Fleurus, and again from Ligny.
+All went well. Then came the battle of Waterloo, and you know the rest.
+France was plunged into mourning; every family waited in intense anxiety
+for news. You may imagine, madame, how the old man waited for tidings,
+in anxiety that knew no peace nor rest. He used to read the gazettes;
+he went to the coach office every day. One evening he was told that the
+colonel's servant had come. The man was riding his master's horse--what
+need was there to ask any questions?--the colonel was dead, cut in
+two by a shell. Before the evening was out the youngest son's servant
+arrived--the youngest had died on the eve of the battle. At midnight
+came a gunner with tidings of the death of the last; upon whom, in those
+few hours, the poor father had centered all his life. Madame, they all
+had fallen."
+
+After a pause the good man controlled his feelings, and added gently:
+
+"And their father is still living, madame. He realized that if God had
+left him on earth, he was bound to live on and suffer on earth; but he
+took refuge in the sanctuary. What could he be?"
+
+The Marquise looked up and saw the cure's face, grown sublime in its
+sorrow and resignation, and waited for him to speak. When the words
+came, tears broke from her.
+
+"A priest, madame; consecrated by his own tears previously shed at the
+foot of the altar."
+
+Silence prevailed for a little. The Marquise and the cure looked out at
+the foggy landscape, as if they could see the figures of those who were
+no more.
+
+"Not a priest in a city, but a simple country cure," added he.
+
+"At Saint-Lange," she said, drying her eyes.
+
+"Yes, madame."
+
+Never had the majesty of grief seemed so great to Julie. The two words
+sank straight into her heart with the weight of infinite sorrow. The
+gentle, sonorous tones troubled her heart. Ah! that full, deep voice,
+charged with plangent vibration, was the voice of one who had suffered
+indeed.
+
+"And if I do not die, monsieur, what will become of me?" The Marquise
+spoke almost reverently.
+
+"Have you not a child, madame?"
+
+"Yes," she said stiffly.
+
+The cure gave her such a glance as a doctor gives a patient whose life
+is in danger. Then he determined to do all that in him lay to combat the
+evil spirit into whose clutches she had fallen.
+
+"We must live on with our sorrows--you see it yourself, madame, and
+religion alone offers us real consolation. Will you permit me to come
+again?--to speak to you as a man who can sympathize with every trouble,
+a man about whom there is nothing very alarming, I think?"
+
+"Yes, monsieur, come back again. Thank you for your thought of me."
+
+"Very well, madame; then I shall return very shortly."
+
+This visit relaxed the tension of soul, as it were; the heavy strain
+of grief and loneliness had been almost too much for the Marquise's
+strength. The priest's visit had left a soothing balm in her heart, his
+words thrilled through her with healing influence. She began to feel
+something of a prisoner's satisfaction, when, after he has had time
+to feel his utter loneliness and the weight of his chains, he hears a
+neighbor knocking on the wall, and welcomes the sound which brings a
+sense of human friendship. Here was an unhoped-for confidant. But
+this feeling did not last for long. Soon she sank back into the old
+bitterness of spirit, saying to herself, as the prisoner might say, that
+a companion in misfortune could neither lighten her own bondage nor her
+future.
+
+In the first visit the cure had feared to alarm the susceptibilities
+of self-absorbed grief, in a second interview he hoped to make some
+progress towards religion. He came back again two days later, and from
+the Marquise's welcome it was plain that she had looked forward to the
+visit.
+
+"Well, Mme. la Marquise, have you given a little thought to the great
+mass of human suffering? Have you raised your eyes above our earth and
+seen the immensity of the universe?--the worlds beyond worlds which
+crush our vanity into insignificance, and with our vanity reduce our
+sorrows?"
+
+"No, monsieur," she said; "I cannot rise to such heights, our social
+laws lie too heavily upon me, and rend my heart with a too poignant
+anguish. And laws perhaps are less cruel than the usages of the world.
+Ah! the world!"
+
+"Madame, we must obey both. Law is the doctrine, and custom the practice
+of society."
+
+"Obey society?" cried the Marquise, with an involuntary shudder. "Eh!
+monsieur, it is the source of all our woes. God laid down no law to
+make us miserable; but mankind, uniting together in social life, have
+perverted God's work. Civilization deals harder measure to us women than
+nature does. Nature imposes upon us physical suffering which you have
+not alleviated; civilization has developed in us thoughts and feelings
+which you cheat continually. Nature exterminates the weak; you condemn
+them to live, and by so doing, consign them to a life of misery. The
+whole weight of the burden of marriage, an institution on which society
+is based, falls upon us; for the man liberty, duties for the woman. We
+must give up our whole lives to you, you are only bound to give us a
+few moments of yours. A man, in fact, makes a choice, while we blindly
+submit. Oh, monsieur, to you I can speak freely. Marriage, in these
+days, seems to me to be legalized prostitution. This is the cause of my
+wretchedness. But among so many miserable creatures so unhappily yoked,
+I alone am bound to be silent, I alone am to blame for my misery. My
+marriage was my own doing."
+
+She stopped short, and bitter tears fell in the silence.
+
+"In the depths of my wretchedness, in the midst of this sea of
+distress," she went on, "I found some sands on which to set foot and
+suffer at leisure. A great tempest swept everything away. And here am I,
+helpless and alone, too weak to cope with storms."
+
+"We are never weak while God is with us," said the priest. "And if your
+cravings for affection cannot be satisfied here on earth, have you no
+duties to perform?"
+
+"Duties continually!" she exclaimed, with something of impatience in
+her tone. "But where for me are the sentiments which give us strength
+to perform them? Nothing from nothing, nothing for nothing,--this,
+monsieur, is one of the most inexorable laws of nature, physical or
+spiritual. Would you have these trees break into leaf without the sap
+which swells the buds? It is the same with our human nature; and in me
+the sap is dried up at its source."
+
+"I am not going to speak to you of religious sentiments of which
+resignation is born," said the cure, "but of motherhood, madame,
+surely--"
+
+"Stop, monsieur!" said the Marquise, "with you I will be sincere. Alas!
+in future I can be sincere with no one; I am condemned to falsehood.
+The world requires continual grimaces, and we are bidden to obey
+its conventions if we would escape reproach. There are two kinds of
+motherhood, monsieur; once I knew nothing of such distinctions, but I
+know them now. Only half of me has become a mother; it were better for
+me if I had not been a mother at all. Helene is not _his_ child! Oh! do
+not start. At Saint-Lange there are volcanic depths whence come lurid
+gleams of light and earthquake shocks to shake the fragile edifices of
+laws not based on nature. I have borne a child, that is enough, I am a
+mother in the eyes of the law. But you, monsieur, with your delicately
+compassionate soul, can perhaps understand this cry from an unhappy
+woman who has suffered no lying illusions to enter her heart. God will
+judge me, but surely I have only obeyed His laws by giving way to the
+affections which He Himself set in me, and this I have learned from my
+own soul.--What is a child, monsieur, but the image of two beings, the
+fruit of two sentiments spontaneously blended? Unless it is owned by
+every fibre of the body, as by every chord of tenderness in the heart;
+unless it recalls the bliss of love, the hours, the places where two
+creatures were happy, their words that overflowed with the music of
+humanity, and their sweet imaginings, that child is an incomplete
+creation. Yes, those two should find the poetic dreams of their intimate
+double life realized in their child as in an exquisite miniature; it
+should be for them a never-failing spring of emotion, implying their
+whole past and their whole future.
+
+"My poor little Helene is her father's child, the offspring of duty and
+of chance. In me she finds nothing but the affection of instinct, the
+woman's natural compassion for the child of her womb. Socially speaking,
+I am above reproach. Have I not sacrificed my life and my happiness to
+my child? Her cries go to my heart; if she were to fall into the water,
+I should spring to save her, but she is not in my heart.
+
+"Ah! love set me dreaming of a motherhood far greater and more complete.
+In a vanished dream I held in my arms a child conceived in desire before
+it was begotten, the exquisite flower of life that blossoms in the soul
+before it sees the light of day. I am Helene's mother only in the sense
+that I brought her forth. When she needs me no longer, there will be an
+end of my motherhood; with the extinction of the cause, the effects will
+cease. If it is a woman's adorable prerogative that her motherhood
+may last through her child's life, surely that divine persistence of
+sentiment is due to the far-reaching glory of the conception of the
+soul? Unless a child has lain wrapped about from life's first beginnings
+by the mother's soul, the instinct of motherhood dies in her as in the
+animals. This is true; I feel that it is true. As my poor little one
+grows older, my heart closes. My sacrifices have driven us apart. And
+yet I know, monsieur, that to another child my heart would have gone
+out in inexhaustible love; for that other I should not have known what
+sacrifice meant, all had been delight. In this, monsieur, my instincts
+are stronger than reason, stronger than religion or all else in me. Does
+the woman who is neither wife nor mother sin in wishing to die when, for
+her misfortune, she has caught a glimpse of the infinite beauty of love,
+the limitless joy of motherhood? What can become of her? _I_ can tell
+you what she feels. I cannot put that memory from me so resolutely but
+that a hundred times, night and day, visions of a happiness, greater
+it may be than the reality, rise before me, followed by a shudder which
+shakes brain and heart and body. Before these cruel visions, my feelings
+and thoughts grow colorless, and I ask myself, 'What would my life have
+been _if_----?'"
+
+She hid her face in her hands and burst into tears.
+
+"There you see the depths of my heart!" she continued. "For _his_
+child I could have acquiesced in any lot however dreadful. He who died,
+bearing the burden of the sins of the world will forgive this thought
+of which I am dying; but the world, I know, is merciless. In its ears
+my words are blasphemies; I am outraging all its codes. Oh! that I could
+wage war against this world and break down and refashion its laws
+and traditions! Has it not turned all my thoughts, and feelings, and
+longings, and hopes, and every fibre in me into so many sources of pain?
+Spoiled my future, present, and past? For me the daylight is full of
+gloom, my thoughts pierce me like a sword, my child is and is not.
+
+"Oh, when Helene speaks to me, I wish that her voice were different,
+when she looks into my face I wish that she had other eyes. She
+constantly keeps me in mind of all that should have been and is not. I
+cannot bear to have her near me. I smile at her, I try to make up to
+her for the real affection of which she is defrauded. I am wretched,
+monsieur, too wretched to live. And I am supposed to be a pattern wife.
+And I have committed no sins. And I am respected! I have fought down
+forbidden love which sprang up at unawares within me; but if I have kept
+the letter of the law, have I kept it in my heart? There has never been
+but one here," she said, laying her right hand on her breast, "one and
+no other; and my child feels it. Certain looks and tones and gestures
+mould a child's nature, and my poor little one feels no thrill in the
+arm I put about her, no tremor comes into my voice, no softness into my
+eyes when I speak to her or take her up. She looks at me, and I cannot
+endure the reproach in her eyes. There are times when I shudder to think
+that some day she may be my judge and condemn her mother unheard. Heaven
+grant that hate may not grow up between us! Ah! God in heaven,
+rather let the tomb open for me, rather let me end my days here at
+Saint-Lange!--I want to go back to the world where I shall find my other
+soul and become wholly a mother. Ah! forgive me, sir, I am mad. Those
+words were choking me; now they are spoken. Ah! you are weeping too! You
+will not despise me--"
+
+She heard the child come in from a walk. "Helene, my child, come here!"
+she called. The words sounded like a cry of despair.
+
+The little girl ran in, laughing and calling to her mother to see a
+butterfly which she had caught; but at the sight of that mother's tears
+she grew quiet of a sudden, and went up close, and received a kiss on
+her forehead.
+
+"She will be very beautiful some day," said the priest.
+
+"She is her father's child," said the Marquise, kissing the little one
+with eager warmth, as if she meant to pay a debt of affection or to
+extinguish some feeling of remorse.
+
+"How hot you are, mamma!"
+
+"There, go away, my angel," said the Marquise.
+
+The child went. She did not seem at all sorry to go; she did not
+look back; glad perhaps to escape from a sad face, and instinctively
+comprehending already an antagonism of feeling in its expression. A
+mother's love finds language in smiles, they are a part of the divine
+right of motherhood. The Marquise could not smile. She flushed red as
+she felt the cure's eyes. She had hoped to act a mother's part before
+him, but neither she nor her child could deceive him. And, indeed, when
+a woman loves sincerely, in the kiss she gives there is a divine honey;
+it is as if a soul were breathed forth in the caress, a subtle flame
+of fire which brings warmth to the heart; the kiss that lacks this
+delicious unction is meagre and formal. The priest had felt the
+difference. He could fathom the depths that lie between the motherhood
+of the flesh and the motherhood of the heart. He gave the Marquise a
+keen, scrutinizing glance, then he said:
+
+"You are right, madame; it would be better for you if you were dead----"
+
+"Ah!" she cried, "then you know all my misery; I see you do if,
+Christian priest as you are, you can guess my determination to die and
+sanction it. Yes, I meant to die, but I have lacked the courage. The
+spirit was strong, but the flesh was weak, and when my hand did not
+tremble, the spirit within me wavered.
+
+"I do not know the reason of these inner struggles, and alternations. I
+am very pitiably a woman no doubt, weak in my will, strong only to love.
+Oh, I despise myself. At night, when all my household was asleep, I
+would go out bravely as far as the lake; but when I stood on the brink,
+my cowardice shrank from self-destruction. To you I will confess my
+weakness. When I lay in my bed, again, shame would come over me, and
+courage would come back. Once I took a dose of laudanum; I was ill, but
+I did not die. I thought I had emptied the phial, but I had only taken
+half the dose."
+
+"You are lost, madame," the cure said gravely, with tears in his voice.
+"You will go back into the world, and you will deceive the world. You
+will seek and find a compensation (as you imagine it to be) for your
+woes; then will come a day of reckoning for your pleasures--"
+
+"Do you think," she cried, "that _I_ shall bestow the last, the most
+precious treasures of my heart upon the first base impostor who can
+play the comedy of passion? That I would pollute my life for a moment
+of doubtful pleasure? No; the flame which shall consume my soul shall be
+love, and nothing but love. All men, monsieur, have the senses of
+their sex, but not all have the man's soul which satisfies all the
+requirements of our nature, drawing out the melodious harmony which
+never breaks forth save in response to the pressure of feeling. Such a
+soul is not found twice in our lifetime. The future that lies before
+me is hideous; I know it. A woman is nothing without love; beauty is
+nothing without pleasure. And even if happiness were offered to me a
+second time, would not the world frown upon it? I owe my daughter an
+honored mother. Oh! I am condemned to live in an iron circle, from which
+there is but one shameful way of escape. The round of family duties, a
+thankless and irksome task, is in store for me. I shall curse life; but
+my child shall have at least a fair semblance of a mother. I will give
+her treasures of virtue for the treasures of love of which I defraud
+her.
+
+"I have not even the mother's desire to live to enjoy her child's
+happiness. I have no belief in happiness. What will Helene's fate be?
+My own, beyond doubt. How can a mother ensure that the man to whom she
+gives her daughter will be the husband of her heart? You pour scorn
+on the miserable creatures who sell themselves for a few coins to any
+passer-by, though want and hunger absolve the brief union; while another
+union, horrible for quite other reasons, is tolerated, nay encouraged,
+by society, and a young and innocent girl is married to a man whom she
+has only met occasionally during the previous three months. She is sold
+for her whole lifetime. It is true that the price is high! If you allow
+her no compensation for her sorrows, you might at least respect her; but
+no, the most virtuous of women cannot escape calumny. This is our fate
+in its double aspect. Open prostitution and shame; secret prostitution
+and unhappiness. As for the poor, portionless girls, they may die or go
+mad, without a soul to pity them. Beauty and virtue are not marketable
+in the bazaar where souls and bodies are bought and sold--in the den of
+selfishness which you call society. Why not disinherit daughters? Then,
+at least, you might fulfil one of the laws of nature, and guided by your
+own inclinations, choose your companions."
+
+"Madame, from your talk it is clear to me that neither the spirit of
+family nor the sense of religion appeals to you. Why should you hesitate
+between the claims of the social selfishness which irritates you, and
+the purely personal selfishness which craves satisfactions--"
+
+"The family, monsieur--does such a thing exist? I decline to recognize
+as a family a knot of individuals bidden by society to divide the
+property after the death of father and mother, and to go their separate
+ways. A family means a temporary association of persons brought together
+by no will of their own, dissolved at once by death. Our laws have
+broken up homes and estates, and the old family tradition handed down
+from generation to generation. I see nothing but wreck and ruin about
+me."
+
+"Madame, you will only return to God when His hand has been heavy upon
+you, and I pray that you have time enough given to you in which to make
+your peace with Him. Instead of looking to heaven for comfort, you
+are fixing your eyes on earth. Philosophism and personal interest
+have invaded your heart; like the children of the sceptical eighteenth
+century, you are deaf to the voice of religion. The pleasures of this
+life bring nothing but misery. You are about to make an exchange of
+sorrows, that is all."
+
+She smiled bitterly.
+
+"I will falsify your predictions," she said. "I shall be faithful to him
+who died for me."
+
+"Sorrow," he answered, "is not likely to live long save in souls
+disciplined by religion," and he lowered his eyes respectfully lest the
+Marquise should read his doubts in them. The energy of her outburst had
+grieved him. He had seen the self that lurked beneath so many forms,
+and despaired of softening a heart which affliction seemed to sear. The
+divine Sower's seed could not take root in such a soil, and His gentle
+voice was drowned by the clamorous outcry of self-pity. Yet the good man
+returned again and again with an apostle's earnest persistence, brought
+back by a hope of leading so noble and proud a soul to God; until the
+day when he made the discovery that the Marquise only cared to talk with
+him because it was sweet to speak of him who was no more. He would
+not lower his ministry by condoning her passion, and confined the
+conversation more and more to generalities and commonplaces.
+
+Spring came, and with the spring the Marquise found distraction from her
+deep melancholy. She busied herself for lack of other occupation with
+her estate, making improvements for amusement.
+
+In October she left the old chateau. In the life of leisure at
+Saint-Lange she had recovered from her grief and grown fair and fresh.
+Her grief had been violent at first in its course, as the quoit hurled
+forth with all the player's strength, and like the quoit after many
+oscillations, each feebler than the last, it had slackened into
+melancholy. Melancholy is made up of a succession of such oscillations,
+the first touching upon despair, the last on the border between pain
+and pleasure; in youth, it is the twilight of dawn; in age, the dusk of
+night.
+
+As the Marquise drove through the village in her traveling carriage, she
+met the cure on his way back from the church. She bowed in response to
+his farewell greeting, but it was with lowered eyes and averted face.
+She did not wish to see him again. The village cure had judged this poor
+Diana of Ephesus only too well.
+
+
+
+
+III. AT THIRTY YEARS
+
+Madame Firmiani was giving a ball. M. Charles de Vandenesse, a young man
+of great promise, the bearer of one of those historic names which, in
+spite of the efforts of legislation, are always associated with the
+glory of France, had received letters of introduction to some of the
+great lady's friends in Naples, and had come to thank the hostess and to
+take his leave.
+
+Vandenesse had already acquitted himself creditably on several
+diplomatic missions; and now that he had received an appointment as
+attache to a plenipotentiary at the Congress of Laybach, he wished to
+take advantage of the opportunity to make some study of Italy on the
+way. This ball was a sort of farewell to Paris and its amusements and
+its rapid whirl of life, to the great eddying intellectual centre and
+maelstrom of pleasure; and a pleasant thing it is to be borne along
+by the current of this sufficiently slandered great city of Paris. Yet
+Charles de Vandenesse had little to regret, accustomed as he had been
+for the past three years to salute European capitals and turn his back
+upon them at the capricious bidding of a diplomatist's destiny. Women
+no longer made any impression upon him; perhaps he thought that a real
+passion would play too large a part in a diplomatist's life; or perhaps
+that the paltry amusements of frivolity were too empty for a man
+of strong character. We all of us have huge claims to strength of
+character. There is no man in France, be he ever so ordinary a member of
+the rank and file of humanity, that will waive pretensions to something
+beyond mere cleverness.
+
+Charles, young though he was--he was scarcely turned thirty--looked at
+life with a philosophic mind, concerning himself with theories and
+means and ends, while other men of his age were thinking of pleasure,
+sentiments, and the like illusions. He forced back into some inner depth
+the generosity and enthusiasms of youth, and by nature he was generous.
+He tried hard to be cool and calculating, to coin the fund of wealth
+which chanced to be in his nature into gracious manners, and courtesy,
+and attractive arts; 'tis the proper task of an ambitious man, to play a
+sorry part to gain "a good position," as we call it in modern days.
+
+He had been dancing, and now he gave a farewell glance over the rooms,
+to carry away a distinct impression of the ball, moved, doubtless, to
+some extent by the feeling which prompts a theatre-goer to stay in
+his box to see the final tableau before the curtain falls. But M. de
+Vandenesse had another reason for his survey. He gazed curiously at the
+scene before him, so French in character and in movement, seeking to
+carry away a picture of the light and laughter and the faces at
+this Parisian fete, to compare with the novel faces and picturesque
+surroundings awaiting him at Naples, where he meant to spend a few
+days before presenting himself at his post. He seemed to be drawing the
+comparison now between this France so variable, changing even as you
+study her, with the manners and aspects of that other land known to him
+as yet only by contradictory hearsay tales or books of travel, for the
+most part unsatisfactory. Thoughts of a somewhat poetical cast, albeit
+hackneyed and trite to our modern ideas, crossed his brain, in response
+to some longing of which, perhaps, he himself was hardly conscious, a
+desire in the depths of a heart fastidious rather than jaded, vacant
+rather than seared.
+
+"These are the wealthiest and most fashionable women and the greatest
+ladies in Paris," he said to himself. "These are the great men of the
+day, great orators and men of letters, great names and titles; artists
+and men in power; and yet in it all it seems to me as if there were
+nothing but petty intrigues and still-born loves, meaningless smiles
+and causeless scorn, eyes lighted by no flame within, brain-power in
+abundance running aimlessly to waste. All those pink-and-white faces are
+here not so much for enjoyment, as to escape from dulness. None of the
+emotion is genuine. If you ask for nothing but court feathers properly
+adjusted, fresh gauzes and pretty toilettes and fragile, fair women, if
+you desire simply to skim the surface of life, here is your world for
+you. Be content with meaningless phrases and fascinating simpers, and do
+not ask for real feeling. For my own part, I abhor the stale intrigues
+which end in sub-prefectures and receiver-generals' places and
+marriages; or, if love comes into the question, in stealthy compromises,
+so ashamed are we of the mere semblance of passion. Not a single one of
+all these eloquent faces tells you of a soul, a soul wholly absorbed by
+one idea as by remorse. Regrets and misfortune go about shame-facedly
+clad in jests. There is not one woman here whose resistance I should
+care to overcome, not one who could drag you down to the pit. Where will
+you find energy in Paris? A poniard here is a curious toy to hang from a
+gilt nail, in a picturesque sheath to match. The women, the brains, and
+hearts of Paris are all on a par. There is no passion left, because
+we have no individuality. High birth and intellect and fortune are all
+reduced to one level; we all have taken to the uniform black coat by way
+of mourning for a dead France. There is no love between equals. Between
+two lovers there should be differences to efface, wide gulfs to fill.
+The charm of love fled from us in 1789. Our dulness and our humdrum
+lives are the outcome of the political system. Italy at any rate is the
+land of sharp contrasts. Woman there is a malevolent animal, a dangerous
+unreasoning siren, guided only by her tastes and appetites, a creature
+no more to be trusted than a tiger--"
+
+Mme. Firmiani here came up to interrupt this soliloquy made up of vague,
+conflicting, and fragmentary thoughts which cannot be reproduced in
+words. The whole charm of such musing lies in its vagueness--what is it
+but a sort of mental haze?
+
+"I want to introduce you to some one who has the greatest wish to make
+your acquaintance, after all that she has heard of you," said the lady,
+taking his arm.
+
+She brought him into the next room, and with such a smile and glance
+as a Parisienne alone can give, she indicated a woman sitting by the
+hearth.
+
+"Who is she?" the Comte de Vandenesse asked quickly.
+
+"You have heard her name more than once coupled with praise or blame.
+She is a woman who lives in seclusion--a perfect mystery."
+
+"Oh! if ever you have been merciful in your life, for pity's sake tell
+me her name."
+
+"She is the Marquise d'Aiglemont."
+
+"I will take lessons from her; she had managed to make a peer of France
+of that eminently ordinary person her husband, and a dullard into a
+power in the land. But, pray tell me this, did Lord Grenville die for
+her sake, do you think, as some women say?"
+
+"Possibly. Since that adventure, real or imaginary, she is very much
+changed, poor thing! She has not gone into society since. Four years of
+constancy--that is something in Paris. If she is here to-night----"
+Here Mme. Firmiani broke off, adding with a mysterious expression, "I am
+forgetting that I must say nothing. Go and talk with her."
+
+For a moment Charles stood motionless, leaning lightly against the
+frame of the doorway, wholly absorbed in his scrutiny of a woman who had
+become famous, no one exactly knew how or why. Such curious anomalies
+are frequent enough in the world. Mme. d'Aiglemont's reputation was
+certainly no more extraordinary than plenty of other great reputations.
+There are men who are always in travail of some great work which never
+sees the light, statisticians held to be profound on the score of
+calculations which they take very good care not to publish, politicians
+who live on a newspaper article, men of letters and artists whose
+performances are never given to the world, men of science, much as
+Sganarelle is a Latinist for those who know no Latin; there are the men
+who are allowed by general consent to possess a peculiar capacity for
+some one thing, be it for the direction of arts, or for the conduct
+of an important mission. The admirable phrase, "A man with a special
+subject," might have been invented on purpose for these acephalous
+species in the domain of literature and politics.
+
+Charles gazed longer than he intended. He was vexed with himself for
+feeling so strongly interested; it is true, however, that the lady's
+appearance was a refutation of the young man's ballroom generalizations.
+
+The Marquise had reached her thirtieth year. She was beautiful in spite
+of her fragile form and extremely delicate look. Her greatest charm lay
+in her still face, revealing unfathomed depths of soul. Some haunting,
+ever-present thought veiled, as it were, the full brilliance of eyes
+which told of a fevered life and boundless resignation. So seldom
+did she raise the eyelids soberly downcast, and so listless were her
+glances, that it almost seemed as if the fire in her eyes were reserved
+for some occult contemplation. Any man of genius and feeling must have
+felt strangely attracted by her gentleness and silence. If the mind
+sought to explain the mysterious problem of a constant inward turning
+from the present to the past, the soul was no less interested in
+initiating itself into the secrets of a heart proud in some sort of
+its anguish. Everything about her, moreover, was in keeping with these
+thoughts which she inspired. Like almost all women who have very long
+hair, she was very pale and perfectly white. The marvelous fineness of
+her skin (that almost unerring sign) indicated a quick sensibility which
+could be seen yet more unmistakably in her features; there was the same
+minute and wonderful delicacy of finish in them that the Chinese artist
+gives to his fantastic figures. Perhaps her neck was rather too long,
+but such necks belong to the most graceful type, and suggest vague
+affinities between a woman's head and the magnetic curves of the
+serpent. Leave not a single one of the thousand signs and tokens by
+which the most inscrutable character betrays itself to an observer of
+human nature, he has but to watch carefully the little movements of a
+woman's head, the ever-varying expressive turns and curves of her neck
+and throat, to read her nature.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont's dress harmonized with the haunting thought that
+informed the whole woman. Her hair was gathered up into a tall coronet
+of broad plaits, without ornament of any kind; she seemed to have bidden
+farewell for ever to elaborate toilettes. Nor were any of the small arts
+of coquetry which spoil so many women to be detected in her. Perhaps
+her bodice, modest though it was, did not altogether conceal the dainty
+grace of her figure, perhaps, too, her gown looked rich from the
+extreme distinction of its fashion, and if it is permissible to look for
+expression in the arrangement of stuffs, surely those numerous straight
+folds invested her with a great dignity. There may have been some
+lingering trace of the indelible feminine foible in the minute care
+bestowed upon her hand and foot; yet, if she allowed them to be seen
+with some pleasure, it would have tasked the utmost malice of a rival to
+discover any affectation in her gestures, so natural did they seem, so
+much a part of old childish habit, that her careless grace absolved this
+vestige of vanity.
+
+All these little characteristics, the nameless trifles which combine to
+make up the sum of a woman's prettiness or ugliness, her charm or lack
+of charm, can only be indicated, when, as with Mme. d'Aiglemont, a
+personality dominates and gives coherence to the details, informing
+them, blending them all in an exquisite whole. Her manner was perfectly
+in accord with her style of beauty and her dress. Only to certain women
+at a certain age is it given to put language into their attitude. Is it
+joy or is it sorrow that teaches a woman of thirty the secret of that
+eloquence of carriage, so that she must always remain an enigma which
+each interprets by the aid of his hopes, desires, or theories?
+
+The way in which the Marquise leaned both elbows on the arm of her
+chair, the toying of her interclasped fingers, the curve of her throat,
+the indolent lines of her languid but lissome body as she lay back in
+graceful exhaustion, as it were; her indolent limbs, her unstudied pose,
+the utter lassitude of her movements,--all suggested that this was a
+woman for whom life had lost its interest, a woman who had known
+the joys of love only in dreams, a woman bowed down by the burden of
+memories of the past, a woman who had long since despaired of the future
+and despaired of herself, an unoccupied woman who took the emptiness of
+her own life for the nothingness of life.
+
+Charles de Vandenesse saw and admired the beautiful picture before
+him, as a kind of artistic success beyond an ordinary woman's powers of
+attainment. He was acquainted with d'Aiglemont; and now, at the first
+sight of d'Aiglemont's wife, the young diplomatist saw at a glance a
+disproportionate marriage, an incompatibility (to use the legal jargon)
+so great that it was impossible that the Marquise should love her
+husband. And yet--the Marquise d'Aiglemont's life was above reproach,
+and for any observer the mystery about her was the more interesting on
+this account. The first impulse of surprise over, Vandenesse cast
+about for the best way of approaching Mme. d'Aiglemont. He would try a
+commonplace piece of diplomacy, he thought; he would disconcert her by a
+piece of clumsiness and see how she would receive it.
+
+"Madame," he said, seating himself near her, "through a fortunate
+indiscretion I have learned that, for some reason unknown to me, I have
+had the good fortune to attract your notice. I owe you the more thanks
+because I have never been so honored before. At the same time, you are
+responsible for one of my faults, for I mean never to be modest again--"
+
+"You will make a mistake, monsieur," she laughed; "vanity should be left
+to those who have nothing else to recommend them."
+
+The conversation thus opened ranged at large, in the usual way, over a
+multitude of topics--art and literature, politics, men and things--till
+insensibly they fell to talking of the eternal theme in France and all
+the world over--love, sentiment, and women.
+
+"We are bond-slaves."
+
+"You are queens."
+
+This was the gist and substance of all the more or less ingenious
+discourse between Charles and the Marquise, as of all such
+discourses--past, present, and to come. Allow a certain space of time,
+and the two formulas shall begin to mean "Love me," and "I will love
+you."
+
+"Madame," Charles de Vandenesse exclaimed under his breath, "you have
+made me bitterly regret that I am leaving Paris. In Italy I certainly
+shall not pass hours in intellectual enjoyment such as this has been."
+
+"Perhaps, monsieur, you will find happiness, and happiness is worth
+more than all the brilliant things, true and false, that are said every
+evening in Paris."
+
+Before Charles took leave, he asked permission to pay a farewell call
+on the Marquise d'Aiglemont, and very lucky did he feel himself when
+the form of words in which he expressed himself for once was used in all
+sincerity; and that night, and all day long on the morrow, he could not
+put the thought of the Marquise out of his mind.
+
+At times he wondered why she had singled him out, what she had
+meant when she asked him to come to see her, and thought supplied an
+inexhaustible commentary. Again it seemed to him that he had discovered
+the motives of her curiosity, and he grew intoxicated with hope or
+frigidly sober with each new construction put upon that piece of
+commonplace civility. Sometimes it meant everything, sometimes nothing.
+He made up his mind at last that he would not yield to this inclination,
+and--went to call on Mme. d'Aiglemont.
+
+There are thoughts which determine our conduct, while we do not so much
+as suspect their existence. If at first sight this assertion appears to
+be less a truth than a paradox, let any candid inquirer look into his
+own life and he shall find abundant confirmation therein. Charles went
+to Mme. d'Aiglemont, and so obeyed one of these latent, pre-existent
+germs of thought, of which our experience and our intellectual gains and
+achievements are but later and tangible developments.
+
+For a young man a woman of thirty has irresistible attractions. There
+is nothing more natural, nothing better established, no human tie of
+stouter tissue than the heart-deep attachment between such a woman as
+the Marquise d'Aiglemont and such a man as Charles de Vandenesse. You
+can see examples of it every day in the world. A girl, as a matter
+of fact, has too many young illusions, she is too inexperienced, the
+instinct of sex counts for too much in her love for a young man to feel
+flattered by it. A woman of thirty knows all that is involved in
+the self-surrender to be made. Among the impulses of the first, put
+curiosity and other motives than love; the second acts with integrity of
+sentiment. The first yields; the second makes deliberate choice. Is
+not that choice in itself an immense flattery? A woman armed with
+experience, forewarned by knowledge, almost always dearly bought, seems
+to give more than herself; while the inexperienced and credulous girl,
+unable to draw comparisons for lack of knowledge, can appreciate
+nothing at its just worth. She accepts love and ponders it. A woman is a
+counselor and a guide at an age when we love to be guided and obedience
+is delight; while a girl would fain learn all things, meeting us with a
+girl's _naivete_ instead of a woman's tenderness. She affords a single
+triumph; with a woman there is resistance upon resistance to overcome;
+she has but joy and tears, a woman has rapture and remorse.
+
+A girl cannot play the part of a mistress unless she is so corrupt
+that we turn from her with loathing; a woman has a thousand ways of
+preserving her power and her dignity; she has risked so much for love,
+that she must bid him pass through his myriad transformations, while her
+too submissive rival gives a sense of too serene security which palls.
+If the one sacrifices her maidenly pride, the other immolates the honor
+of a whole family. A girl's coquetry is of the simplest, she thinks that
+all is said when the veil is laid aside; a woman's coquetry is endless,
+she shrouds herself in veil after veil, she satisfies every demand of
+man's vanity, the novice responds but to one.
+
+And there are terrors, fears, and hesitations--trouble and storm in the
+love of a woman of thirty years, never to be found in a young girl's
+love. At thirty years a woman asks her lover to give her back the esteem
+she has forfeited for his sake; she lives only for him, her thoughts are
+full of his future, he must have a great career, she bids him make it
+glorious; she can obey, entreat, command, humble herself, or rise in
+pride; times without number she brings comfort when a young girl can
+only make moan. And with all the advantages of her position, the woman
+of thirty can be a girl again, for she can play all parts, assume a
+girl's bashfulness, and grow the fairer even for a mischance.
+
+Between these two feminine types lies the immeasurable difference which
+separates the foreseen from the unforeseen, strength from weakness. The
+woman of thirty satisfies every requirement; the young girl must satisfy
+none, under penalty of ceasing to be a young girl. Such ideas as these,
+developing in a young man's mind, help to strengthen the strongest of
+all passions, a passion in which all spontaneous and natural feeling is
+blended with the artificial sentiment created by conventional manners.
+
+The most important and decisive step in a woman's life is the very
+one that she invariably regards as the most insignificant. After her
+marriage she is no longer her own mistress, she is the queen and
+the bond-slave of the domestic hearth. The sanctity of womanhood is
+incompatible with social liberty and social claims; and for a woman
+emancipation means corruption. If you give a stranger the right of entry
+into the sanctuary of home, do you not put yourself at his mercy? How
+then if she herself bids him enter it? Is not this an offence, or, to
+speak more accurately, a first step towards an offence? You must
+either accept this theory with all its consequences, or absolve illicit
+passion. French society hitherto has chosen the third and middle course
+of looking on and laughing when offences come, apparently upon the
+Spartan principle of condoning the theft and punishing clumsiness.
+And this system, it may be, is a very wise one. 'Tis a most appalling
+punishment to have all your neighbors pointing the finger of scorn
+at you, a punishment that a woman feels in her very heart. Women are
+tenacious, and all of them should be tenacious of respect; without
+esteem they cannot exist, esteem is the first demand that they make
+of love. The most corrupt among them feels that she must, in the first
+place, pledge the future to buy absolution for the past, and strives
+to make her lover understand that only for irresistible bliss can she
+barter the respect which the world henceforth will refuse to her.
+
+Some such reflections cross the mind of any woman who for the first time
+and alone receives a visit from a young man; and this especially when,
+like Charles de Vandenesse, the visitor is handsome or clever. And
+similarly there are not many young men who would fail to base some
+secret wish on one of the thousand and one ideas which justify the
+instinct that attracts them to a beautiful, witty, and unhappy woman
+like the Marquise d'Aiglemont.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont, therefore, felt troubled when M. de Vandenesse was
+announced; and as for him, he was almost confused in spite of the
+assurance which is like a matter of costume for a diplomatist. But not
+for long. The Marquise took refuge at once in the friendliness of manner
+which women use as a defence against the misinterpretations of fatuity,
+a manner which admits of no afterthought, while it paves the way to
+sentiment (to make use of a figure of speech), tempering the transition
+through the ordinary forms of politeness. In this ambiguous position,
+where the four roads leading respectively to Indifference, Respect,
+Wonder, and Passion meet, a woman may stay as long as she pleases, but
+only at thirty years does she understand all the possibilities of the
+situation. Laughter, tenderness, and jest are all permitted to her at
+the crossing of the ways; she has acquired the tact by which she finds
+all the responsive chords in a man's nature, and skill in judging the
+sounds which she draws forth. Her silence is as dangerous as her speech.
+You will never read her at that age, nor discover if she is frank or
+false, nor how far she is serious in her admissions or merely laughing
+at you. She gives you the right to engage in a game of fence with her,
+and suddenly by a glance, a gesture of proved potency, she closes the
+combat and turns from you with your secret in her keeping, free to offer
+you up in a jest, free to interest herself in you, safe alike in her
+weakness and your strength.
+
+Although the Marquise d'Aiglemont took up her position upon this neutral
+ground during the first interview, she knew how to preserve a high
+womanly dignity. The sorrows of which she never spoke seemed to hang
+over her assumed gaiety like a light cloud obscuring the sun. When
+Vandenesse went out, after a conversation which he had enjoyed more than
+he had thought possible, he carried with him the conviction that this
+was like to be too costly a conquest for his aspirations.
+
+"It would mean sentiment from here to yonder," he thought, "and
+correspondence enough to wear out a deputy second-clerk on his
+promotion. And yet if I really cared----"
+
+Luckless phrase that has been the ruin of many an infatuated mortal. In
+France the way to love lies through self-love. Charles went back to Mme.
+d'Aiglemont, and imagined that she showed symptoms of pleasure in his
+conversion. And then, instead of giving himself up like a boy to the joy
+of falling in love, he tried to play a double role. He did his best
+to act passion and to keep cool enough to analyze the progress of this
+flirtation, to be lover and diplomatist at once; but youth and hot blood
+and analysis could only end in one way, over head and ears in love; for,
+natural or artificial, the Marquise was more than his match. Each time
+he went out from Mme. d'Aiglemont, he strenuously held himself to his
+distrust, and submitted the progressive situations of his case to a
+rigorous scrutiny fatal to his own emotions.
+
+"To-day she gave me to understand that she has been very unhappy and
+lonely," said he to himself, after the third visit, "and that but for
+her little girl she would have longed for death. She was perfectly
+resigned. Now as I am neither her brother nor her spiritual director,
+why should she confide her troubles to _me_? She loves me."
+
+Two days later he came away apostrophizing modern manners.
+
+"Love takes on the hue of every age. In 1822 love is a doctrinaire.
+Instead of proving love by deeds, as in times past, we have taken to
+argument and rhetoric and debate. Women's tactics are reduced to three
+shifts. In the first place, they declare that we cannot love as they
+love. (Coquetry! the Marquise simply threw it at me, like a challenge,
+this evening!) Next they grow pathetic, to appeal to our natural
+generosity or self-love; for does it not flatter a young man's vanity to
+console a woman for a great calamity? And lastly, they have a craze for
+virginity. She must have thought that I thought her very innocent. My
+good faith is like to become an excellent speculation."
+
+But a day came when every suspicious idea was exhausted. He asked
+himself whether the Marquise was not sincere; whether so much suffering
+could be feigned, and why she should act the part of resignation? She
+lived in complete seclusion; she drank in silence of a cup of sorrow
+scarcely to be guessed unless from the accent of some chance exclamation
+in a voice always well under control. From that moment Charles felt a
+keen interest in Mme. d'Aiglemont. And yet, though his visits had come
+to be a recognized thing, and in some sort a necessity to them both,
+and though the hour was kept free by tacit agreement, Vandenesse still
+thought that this woman with whom he was in love was more clever than
+sincere. "Decidedly, she is an uncommonly clever woman," he used to say
+to himself as he went away.
+
+When he came into the room, there was the Marquise in her favorite
+attitude, melancholy expressed in her whole form. She made no movement
+when he entered, only raised her eyes and looked full at him, but the
+glance that she gave him was like a smile. Mme. d'Aiglemont's manner
+meant confidence and sincere friendship, but of love there was no trace.
+Charles sat down and found nothing to say. A sensation for which no
+language exists troubled him.
+
+"What is the matter with you?" she asked in a softened voice.
+
+"Nothing.... Yes; I am thinking of something of which, as yet, you have
+not thought at all."
+
+"What is it?"
+
+"Why--the Congress is over."
+
+"Well," she said, "and ought you to have been at the Congress?"
+
+A direct answer would have been the most eloquent and delicate
+declaration of love; but Charles did not make it. Before the candid
+friendship in Mme. d'Aiglemont's face all the calculations of vanity,
+the hopes of love, and the diplomatist's doubts died away. She did not
+suspect, or she seemed not to suspect, his love for her; and Charles,
+in utter confusion turning upon himself, was forced to admit that he had
+said and done nothing which could warrant such a belief on her part. For
+M. de Vandenesse that evening, the Marquise was, as she had always been,
+simple and friendly, sincere in her sorrow, glad to have a friend, proud
+to find a nature responsive to her own--nothing more. It had not entered
+her mind that a woman could yield twice; she had known love--love lay
+bleeding still in the depths of her heart, but she did not imagine that
+bliss could bring her its rapture twice, for she believed not merely
+in the intellect, but in the soul; and for her love was no simple
+attraction; it drew her with all noble attractions.
+
+In a moment Charles became a young man again, enthralled by the splendor
+of a nature so lofty. He wished for a fuller initiation into the secret
+history of a life blighted rather by fate than by her own fault. Mme.
+d'Aiglemont heard him ask the cause of the overwhelming sorrow which had
+blended all the harmonies of sadness with her beauty; she gave him one
+glance, but that searching look was like a seal set upon some solemn
+compact.
+
+"Ask no more such questions of me," she said. "Four years ago, on
+this very day, the man who loved me, for whom I would have given up
+everything, even my own self-respect, died, and died to save my name.
+That love was still young and pure and full of illusions when it came to
+an end. Before I gave way to passion--and never was a woman so urged by
+fate--I had been drawn into the mistake that ruins many a girl's life,
+a marriage with a man whose agreeable manners concealed his emptiness.
+Marriage plucked my hopes away one by one. And now, to-day, I have
+forfeited happiness through marriage, as well as the happiness styled
+criminal, and I have known no happiness. Nothing is left to me. If I
+could not die, at least I ought to be faithful to my memories."
+
+No tears came with the words. Her eyes fell, and there was a slight
+twisting of the fingers interclasped, according to her wont. It was
+simply said, but in her voice there was a note of despair, deep as
+her love seemed to have been, which left Charles without a hope. The
+dreadful story of a life told in three sentences, with that twisting of
+the fingers for all comment, the might of anguish in a fragile woman,
+the dark depths masked by a fair face, the tears of four years of
+mourning fascinated Vandenesse; he sat silent and diminished in the
+presence of her woman's greatness and nobleness, seeing not the physical
+beauty so exquisite, so perfectly complete, but the soul so great in
+its power to feel. He had found, at last, the ideal of his fantastic
+imaginings, the ideal so vigorously invoked by all who look on life as
+the raw material of a passion for which many a one seeks ardently, and
+dies before he has grasped the whole of the dreamed-of treasure.
+
+With those words of hers in his ears, in the presence of her sublime
+beauty, his own thoughts seemed poor and narrow. Powerless as he felt
+himself to find words of his own, simple enough and lofty enough to
+scale the heights of this exaltation, he took refuge in platitudes as to
+the destiny of women.
+
+"Madame, we must either forget our pain, or hollow out a tomb for
+ourselves."
+
+But reason always cuts a poor figure beside sentiment; the one being
+essentially restricted, like everything that is positive, while the
+other is infinite. To set to work to reason where you are required to
+feel, is the mark of a limited nature. Vandenesse therefore held his
+peace, sat awhile with his eyes fixed upon her, then came away. A prey
+to novel thoughts which exalted woman for him, he was in something the
+same position as a painter who has taken the vulgar studio model for
+a type of womanhood, and suddenly confronts the _Mnemosyne_ of the
+Musee--that noblest and least appreciated of antique statues.
+
+Charles de Vandenesse was deeply in love. He loved Mme. d'Aiglemont with
+the loyalty of youth, with the fervor that communicates such ineffable
+charm to a first passion, with a simplicity of heart of which a man only
+recovers some fragments when he loves again at a later day. Delicious
+first passion of youth, almost always deliciously savored by the woman
+who calls it forth; for at the golden prime of thirty, from the poetic
+summit of a woman's life, she can look out over the whole course of
+love--backwards into the past, forwards into the future--and, knowing
+all the price to be paid for love, enjoys her bliss with the dread of
+losing it ever present with her. Her soul is still fair with her waning
+youth, and passion daily gathers strength from the dismaying prospect of
+the coming days.
+
+"This is love," Vandenesse said to himself this time as he left the
+Marquise, "and for my misfortune I love a woman wedded to her memories.
+It is hard work to struggle against a dead rival, never present to
+make blunders and fall out of favor, nothing of him left but his better
+qualities. What is it but a sort of high treason against the Ideal to
+attempt to break the charm of memory, to destroy the hopes that survive
+a lost lover, precisely because he only awakened longings, and all that
+is loveliest and most enchanting in love?"
+
+These sober reflections, due to the discouragement and dread of failure
+with which love begins in earnest, were the last expiring effort of
+diplomatic reasoning. Thenceforward he knew no afterthoughts, he was the
+plaything of his love, and lost himself in the nothings of that strange
+inexplicable happiness which is full fed by a chance word, by silence,
+or a vague hope. He tried to love Platonically, came daily to breathe
+the air that she breathed, became almost a part of her house, and went
+everywhere with her, slave as he was of a tyrannous passion compounded
+of egoism and devotion of the completest. Love has its own instinct,
+finding the way to the heart, as the feeblest insect finds the way
+to its flower, with a will which nothing can dismay or turn aside. If
+feeling is sincere, its destiny is not doubtful. Let a woman begin to
+think that her life depends on the sincerity or fervor or earnestness
+which her lover shall put into his longings, and is there not sufficient
+in the thought to put her through all the tortures of dread? It is
+impossible for a woman, be she wife or mother, to be secure from a young
+man's love. One thing it is within her power to do--to refuse to see him
+as soon as she learns a secret which she never fails to guess. But
+this is too decided a step to take at an age when marriage has become a
+prosaic and tiresome yoke, and conjugal affection is something less than
+tepid (if indeed her husband has not already begun to neglect her). Is a
+woman plain? she is flattered by a love which gives her fairness. Is she
+young and charming? She is only to be won by a fascination as great
+as her own power to charm, that is to say, a fascination well-nigh
+irresistible. Is she virtuous? There is a love sublime in its
+earthliness which leads her to find something like absolution in the
+very greatness of the surrender and glory in a hard struggle. Everything
+is a snare. No lesson, therefore, is too severe where the temptation is
+so strong. The seclusion in which the Greeks and Orientals kept and keep
+their women, an example more and more followed in modern England, is the
+only safeguard of domestic morality; but under this system there is
+an end of all the charm of social intercourse; and society, and good
+breeding, and refinement of manners become impossible. The nations must
+take their choice.
+
+So a few months went by, and Mme. d'Aiglemont discovered that her life
+was closely bound with this young man's life, without overmuch confusion
+in her surprise, and felt with something almost like pleasure that she
+shared his tastes and his thoughts. Had she adopted Vandenesse's ideas?
+Or was it Vandenesse who had made her lightest whims his own? She was
+not careful to inquire. She had been swept out already into the current
+of passion, and yet this adorable woman told herself with the confident
+reiteration of misgiving;
+
+"Ah! no. I will be faithful to him who died for me."
+
+Pascal said that "the doubt of God implies belief in God." And similarly
+it may be said that a woman only parleys when she has surrendered. A day
+came when the Marquise admitted to herself that she was loved, and
+with that admission came a time of wavering among countless conflicting
+thoughts and feelings. The superstitions of experience spoke their
+language. Should she be happy? Was it possible that she should find
+happiness outside the limits of the laws which society rightly or
+wrongly has set up for humanity to live by? Hitherto her cup of life had
+been full of bitterness. Was there any happy issue possible for the
+ties which united two human beings held apart by social conventions? And
+might not happiness be bought too dear? Still, this so ardently desired
+happiness, for which it is so natural to seek, might perhaps be found
+after all. Curiosity is always retained on the lover's side in the suit.
+The secret tribunal was still sitting when Vandenesse appeared, and his
+presence put the metaphysical spectre, reason, to flight.
+
+If such are the successive transformations through which a sentiment,
+transient though it be, passes in a young man and a woman of thirty,
+there comes a moment of time when the shades of difference blend into
+each other, when all reasonings end in a single and final reflection
+which is lost and absorbed in the desire which it confirms. Then the
+longer the resistance, the mightier the voice of love. And here endeth
+this lesson, or rather this study made from the _ecorche_, to borrow a
+most graphic term from the studio, for in this history it is not so much
+intended to portray love as to lay bare its mechanism and its dangers.
+From this moment every day adds color to these dry bones, clothes them
+again with living flesh and blood and the charm of youth, and puts
+vitality into their movements; till they glow once more with the beauty,
+the persuasive grace of sentiment, the loveliness of life.
+
+
+
+Charles found Mme. d'Aiglemont absorbed in thought, and to his "What is
+it?" spoken in thrilling tones grown persuasive with the heart's soft
+magic, she was careful not to reply. The delicious question bore witness
+to the perfect unity of their spirits; and the Marquise felt, with a
+woman's wonderful intuition, that to give any expression to the sorrow
+in her heart would be to make an advance. If, even now, each one
+of those words was fraught with significance for them both, in what
+fathomless depths might she not plunge at the first step? She read
+herself with a clear and lucid glance. She was silent, and Vandenesse
+followed her example.
+
+"I am not feeling well," she said at last, taking alarm at the pause
+fraught with such great moment for them both, when the language of the
+eyes completely filled the blank left by the helplessness of speech.
+
+"Madame," said Charles, and his voice was tender but unsteady with
+strong feeling, "soul and body are both dependent on each other. If you
+were happy, you would be young and fresh. Why do you refuse to ask of
+love all that love has taken from you? You think that your life is over
+when it is only just beginning. Trust yourself to a friend's care. It is
+so sweet to be loved."
+
+"I am old already," she said; "there is no reason why I should not
+continue to suffer as in the past. And 'one must love,' do you say?
+Well, I must not, and I cannot. Your friendship has put some sweetness
+into my life, but beside you I care for no one, no one could efface my
+memories. A friend I accept; I should fly from a lover. Besides, would
+it be a very generous thing to do, to exchange a withered heart for a
+young heart; to smile upon illusions which now I cannot share, to cause
+happiness in which I should either have no belief, or tremble to lose?
+I should perhaps respond to his devotion with egoism, should weigh and
+deliberate while he felt; my memory would resent the poignancy of his
+happiness. No, if you love once, that love is never replaced, you see.
+Indeed, who would have my heart at this price?"
+
+There was a tinge of heartless coquetry in the words, the last effort of
+discretion.
+
+"If he loses courage, well and good, I shall live alone and faithful."
+The thought came from the very depths of the woman, for her it was the
+too slender willow twig caught in vain by a swimmer swept out by the
+current.
+
+Vandenesse's involuntary shudder at her dictum plead more eloquently for
+him than all his past assiduity. Nothing moves a woman so much as the
+discovery of a gracious delicacy in us, such a refinement of sentiment
+as her own, for a woman the grace and delicacy are sure tokens of truth.
+Charles' start revealed the sincerity of his love. Mme. d'Aiglemont
+learned the strength of his affection from the intensity of his pain.
+
+"Perhaps you are right," he said coldly. "New love, new vexation of
+spirit."
+
+Then he changed the subject, and spoke of indifferent matters; but he
+was visibly moved, and he concentrated his gaze on Mme. d'Aiglemont as
+if he were seeing her for the last time.
+
+"Adieu, madame," he said, with emotion in his voice.
+
+"_Au revoir_," said she, with that subtle coquetry, the secret of a very
+few among women.
+
+He made no answer and went.
+
+When Charles was no longer there, when his empty chair spoke for him,
+regrets flocked in upon her, and she found fault with herself. Passion
+makes an immense advance as soon as a woman persuades herself that she
+has failed somewhat in generosity or hurt a noble nature. In love there
+is never any need to be on our guard against the worst in us; that is
+a safeguard; a woman only surrenders at the summons of a virtue. "The
+floor of hell is paved with good intentions,"--it is no preacher's
+paradox.
+
+Vandenesse stopped away for several days. Every evening at the
+accustomed hour the Marquise sat expectant in remorseful impatience.
+She could not write--that would be a declaration, and, moreover, her
+instinct told her that he would come back. On the sixth day he was
+announced, and never had she heard the name with such delight. Her joy
+frightened her.
+
+"You have punished me well," she said, addressing him.
+
+Vandenesse gazed at her in astonishment.
+
+"Punished?" he echoed. "And for what?" He understood her quite well,
+but he meant to be avenged for all that he had suffered as soon as she
+suspected it.
+
+"Why have you not come to see me?" she demanded with a smile.
+
+"Then you have seen no visitors?" asked he, parrying the question.
+
+"Yes. M. de Ronquerolles and M. de Marsay and young d'Escrignon came
+and stayed for nearly two hours, the first two yesterday, the last this
+morning. And besides, I have had a call, I believe, from Mme. Firmiani
+and from your sister, Mme. de Listomere."
+
+Here was a new infliction, torture which none can comprehend unless they
+know love as a fierce and all-invading tyrant whose mildest symptom is
+a monstrous jealousy, a perpetual desire to snatch away the beloved from
+every other influence.
+
+"What!" thought he to himself, "she has seen visitors, she has been
+with happy creatures, and talking to them, while I was unhappy and all
+alone."
+
+He buried his annoyance forthwith, and consigned love to the depths of
+his heart, like a coffin to the sea. His thoughts were of the kind that
+never find expression in words; they pass through the mind swiftly as
+a deadly acid, that poisons as it evaporates and vanishes. His brow,
+however, was over-clouded; and Mme. d'Aiglemont, guided by her woman's
+instinct, shared his sadness without understanding it. She had hurt him,
+unwittingly, as Vandenesse knew. He talked over his position with her,
+as if his jealousy were one of those hypothetical cases which lovers
+love to discuss. Then the Marquise understood it all. She was so deeply
+moved, that she could not keep back the tears--and so these lovers
+entered the heaven of love.
+
+Heaven and Hell are two great imaginative conceptions formulating our
+ideas of Joy and Sorrow--those two poles about which human existence
+revolves. Is not heaven a figure of speech covering now and for
+evermore an infinite of human feeling impossible to express save in its
+accidents--since that Joy is one? And what is Hell but the symbol of
+our infinite power to suffer tortures so diverse that of our pain it is
+possible to fashion works of art, for no two human sorrows are alike?
+
+One evening the two lovers sat alone and side by side, silently watching
+one of the fairest transformations of the sky, a cloudless heaven taking
+hues of pale gold and purple from the last rays of the sunset. With the
+slow fading of the daylight, sweet thoughts seem to awaken, and soft
+stirrings of passion, and a mysterious sense of trouble in the midst of
+calm. Nature sets before us vague images of bliss, bidding us enjoy
+the happiness within our reach, or lament it when it has fled. In those
+moments fraught with enchantment, when the tender light in the canopy
+of the sky blends in harmony with the spells working within, it is
+difficult to resist the heart's desires grown so magically potent. Cares
+are blunted, joy becomes ecstasy; pain, intolerable anguish. The pomp
+of sunset gives the signal for confessions and draws them forth. Silence
+grows more dangerous than speech for it gives to eyes all the power of
+the infinite of the heavens reflected in them. And for speech, the least
+word has irresistible might. Is not the light infused into the voice and
+purple into the glances? Is not heaven within us, or do we feel that we
+are in the heavens?
+
+Vandenesse and Julie--for so she had allowed herself to be called
+for the past few days by him whom she loved to speak of as
+Charles--Vandenesse and Julie were talking together, but they had
+drifted very far from their original subject; and if their spoken words
+had grown meaningless they listened in delight to the unspoken thoughts
+that lurked in the sounds. Her hand lay in his. She had abandoned it to
+him without a thought that she had granted a proof of love.
+
+Together they leaned forward to look out upon a majestic cloud country,
+full of snows and glaciers and fantastic mountain peaks with gray stains
+of shadow on their sides, a picture composed of sharp contrasts between
+fiery red and the shadows of darkness, filling the skies with a fleeting
+vision of glory which cannot be reproduced--magnificent swaddling-bands
+of sunrise, bright shrouds of the dying sun. As they leaned Julie's hair
+brushed lightly against Vandenesse's cheek. She felt that light contact,
+and shuddered violently, and he even more, for imperceptibly they both
+had reached one of those inexplicable crises when quiet has wrought
+upon the senses until every faculty of perception is so keen that the
+slightest shock fills the heart lost in melancholy with sadness that
+overflows in tears; or raises joy to ecstasy in a heart that is lost
+in the vertigo of love. Almost involuntarily Julie pressed her lover's
+hand. That wooing pressure gave courage to his timidity. All the joy of
+the present, all the hopes of the future were blended in the emotion
+of a first caress, the bashful trembling kiss that Mme. d'Aiglemont
+received upon her cheek. The slighter the concession, the more dangerous
+and insinuating it was. For their double misfortune it was only too
+sincere a revelation. Two noble natures had met and blended, drawn
+each to each by every law of natural attraction, held apart by every
+ordinance.
+
+General d'Aiglemont came in at that very moment.
+
+"The Ministry has gone out," he said. "Your uncle will be in the
+new cabinet. So you stand an uncommonly good chance of an embassy,
+Vandenesse."
+
+Charles and Julie looked at each other and flushed red. That blush was
+one more tie to unite them; there was one thought and one remorse in
+either mind; between two lovers guilty of a kiss there is a bond quite
+as strong and terrible as the bond between two robbers who have murdered
+a man. Something had to be said by way of reply.
+
+"I do not care to leave Paris now," Charles said.
+
+"We know why," said the General, with the knowing air of a man who
+discovers a secret. "You do not like to leave your uncle, because you do
+not wish to lose your chance of succeeding to the title."
+
+The Marquise took refuge in her room, and in her mind passed a pitiless
+verdict upon her husband.
+
+"His stupidity is really beyond anything!"
+
+
+
+
+IV. THE FINGER OF GOD
+
+Between the Barriere d'Italie and the Barriere de la Sante, along the
+boulevard which leads to the Jardin des Plantes, you have a view of
+Paris fit to send an artist or the tourist, the most _blase_ in matters
+of landscape, into ecstasies. Reach the slightly higher ground where the
+line of boulevard, shaded by tall, thick-spreading trees, curves with
+the grace of some green and silent forest avenue, and you see spread
+out at your feet a deep valley populous with factories looking almost
+countrified among green trees and the brown streams of the Bievre or the
+Gobelins.
+
+On the opposite slope, beneath some thousands of roofs packed close
+together like heads in a crowd, lurks the squalor of the Faubourg
+Saint-Marceau. The imposing cupola of the Pantheon, and the grim
+melancholy dome of the Val-du-Grace, tower proudly up above a whole
+town in itself, built amphitheatre-wise; every tier being grotesquely
+represented by a crooked line of street, so that the two public
+monuments look like a huge pair of giants dwarfing into insignificance
+the poor little houses and the tallest poplars in the valley. To your
+left behold the observatory, the daylight, pouring athwart its windows
+and galleries, producing such fantastical strange effects that the
+building looks like a black spectral skeleton. Further yet in the
+distance rises the elegant lantern tower of the Invalides, soaring
+up between the bluish pile of the Luxembourg and the gray tours of
+Saint-Sulpice. From this standpoint the lines of the architecture are
+blended with green leaves and gray shadows, and change every moment with
+every aspect of the heavens, every alteration of light or color in the
+sky. Afar, the skyey spaces themselves seem to be full of buildings;
+near, wind the serpentine curves of waving trees and green footpaths.
+
+Away to your right, through a great gap in this singular landscape,
+you see the canal Saint-Martin, a long pale stripe with its edging
+of reddish stone quays and fringes of lime avenue. The long rows of
+buildings beside it, in genuine Roman style, are the public granaries.
+
+Beyond, again, on the very last plane of all, see the smoke-dimmed
+slopes of Belleville covered with houses and windmills, which blend
+their freaks of outline with the chance effects of cloud. And still,
+between that horizon, vague as some childish recollection, and the
+serried range of roofs in the valley, a whole city lies out of sight: a
+huge city, engulfed, as it were, in a vast hollow between the pinnacles
+of the Hopital de la Pitie and the ridge line of the Cimetiere de l'Est,
+between suffering on the one hand and death on the other; a city sending
+up a smothered roar like Ocean grumbling at the foot of a cliff, as if
+to let you know that "I am here!"
+
+When the sunlight pours like a flood over this strip of Paris, purifying
+and etherealizing the outlines, kindling answering lights here and there
+in the window panes, brightening the red tiles, flaming about the golden
+crosses, whitening walls and transforming the atmosphere into a gauzy
+veil, calling up rich contrasts of light and fantastic shadow; when the
+sky is blue and earth quivers in the heat, and the bells are pealing,
+then you shall see one of the eloquent fairy scenes which stamp
+themselves for ever on the imagination, a scene that shall find as
+fanatical worshipers as the wondrous views of Naples and Byzantium or
+the isles of Florida. Nothing is wanting to complete the harmony, the
+murmur of the world of men and the idyllic quiet of solitude, the voices
+of a million human creatures and the voice of God. There lies a whole
+capital beneath the peaceful cypresses of Pere-Lachaise.
+
+The landscape lay in all its beauty, sparkling in the spring sunlight,
+as I stood looking out over it one morning, my back against a huge
+elm-tree that flung its yellow flowers to the wind. At the sight of the
+rich and glorious view before me, I thought bitterly of the scorn with
+which even in our literature we affect to hold this land of ours, and
+poured maledictions on the pitiable plutocrats who fall out of love with
+fair France, and spend their gold to acquire the right of sneering at
+their own country, by going through Italy at a gallop and inspecting
+that desecrated land through an opera-glass. I cast loving eyes on
+modern Paris. I was beginning to dream dreams, when the sound of a kiss
+disturbed the solitude and put philosophy to flight. Down the sidewalk,
+along the steep bank, above the rippling water, I saw beyond the
+Ponte des Gobelins the figure of a woman, dressed with the daintiest
+simplicity; she was still young, as it seemed to me, and the blithe
+gladness of the landscape was reflected in her sweet face. Her
+companion, a handsome young man, had just set down a little boy. A
+prettier child has never been seen, and to this day I do not know
+whether it was the little one or his mother who received the kiss. In
+their young faces, in their eyes, their smile, their every movement, you
+could read the same deep and tender thought. Their arms were interlaced
+with such glad swiftness; they drew close together with such marvelous
+unanimity of impulse that, conscious of nothing but themselves, they did
+not so much as see me. A second child, however--a little girl, who had
+turned her back upon them in sullen discontent--threw me a glance, and
+the expression in her eyes startled me. She was as pretty and engaging
+as the little brother whom she left to run about by himself, sometimes
+before, sometimes after their mother and her companion; but her charm
+was less childish, and now, as she stood mute and motionless, her
+attitude and demeanor suggested a torpid snake. There was something
+indescribably mechanical in the way in which the pretty woman and her
+companion paced up and down. In absence of mind, probably, they were
+content to walk to and fro between the little bridge and a carriage that
+stood waiting nearby at a corner in the boulevard, turning, stopping
+short now and again, looking into each other's eyes, or breaking into
+laughter as their casual talk grew lively or languid, grave or gay.
+
+I watched this delicious picture a while from my hiding-place by the
+great elm-tree, and should have turned away no doubt and respected their
+privacy, if it had not been for a chance discovery. In the face of the
+brooding, silent, elder child I saw traces of thought overdeep for her
+age. When her mother and the young man at her side turned and came
+near, her head was frequently lowered; the furtive sidelong glances
+of intelligence that she gave the pair and the child her brother were
+nothing less than extraordinary. Sometimes the pretty woman or her
+friend would stroke the little boy's fair curls, or lay a caressing
+finger against the baby throat or the white collar as he played at
+keeping step with them; and no words can describe the shrewd subtlety,
+the ingenuous malice, the fierce intensity which lighted up that pallid
+little face with the faint circles already round the eyes. Truly there
+was a man's power of passion in the strange-looking, delicate little
+girl. Here were traces of suffering or of thought in her; and which
+is the more certain token of death when life is in blossom--physical
+suffering, or the malady of too early thought preying upon a soul as yet
+in bud? Perhaps a mother knows. For my own part, I know of nothing more
+dreadful to see than an old man's thoughts on a child's forehead; even
+blasphemy from girlish lips is less monstrous.
+
+The almost stupid stolidity of this child who had begun to think
+already, her rare gestures, everything about her, interested me. I
+scrutinized her curiously. Then the common whim of the observer drew
+me to compare her with her brother, and to note their likeness and
+unlikeness.
+
+Her brown hair and dark eyes and look of precocious power made a rich
+contrast with the little one's fair curled head and sea-green eyes and
+winning helplessness. She, perhaps, was seven or eight years of age; the
+boy was full four years younger. Both children were dressed alike; but
+here again, looking closely, I noticed a difference. It was very slight,
+a little thing enough; but in the light of after events I saw that it
+meant a whole romance in the past, a whole tragedy to come. The little
+brown-haired maid wore a linen collar with a plain hem, her brother's
+was edged with dainty embroidery, that was all; but therein lay the
+confession of a heart's secret, a tacit preference which a child can
+read in the mother's inmost soul as clearly as if the spirit of God
+revealed it. The fair-haired child, careless and glad, looked almost
+like a girl, his skin was so fair and fresh, his movements so graceful,
+his look so sweet; while his older sister, in spite of her energy, in
+spite of the beauty of her features and her dazzling complexion, looked
+like a sickly little boy. In her bright eyes there was none of the humid
+softness which lends such charm to children's faces; they seemed, like
+courtiers' eyes, to be dried by some inner fire; and in her pallor there
+was a certain swarthy olive tint, the sign of vigorous character. Twice
+her little brother came to her, holding out a tiny hunting-horn with a
+touching charm, a winning look, and wistful expression, which would
+have sent Charlet into ecstasies, but she only scowled in answer to his
+"Here, Helene, will you take it?" so persuasively spoken. The little
+girl, so sombre and vehement beneath her apparent indifference,
+shuddered, and even flushed red when her brother came near her; but
+the little one seemed not to notice his sister's dark mood, and his
+unconsciousness, blended with earnestness, marked a final difference
+in character between the child and the little girl, whose brow was
+overclouded already by the gloom of a man's knowledge and cares.
+
+"Mamma, Helene will not play," cried the little one, seizing an
+opportunity to complain while the two stood silent on the Ponte des
+Gobelins.
+
+"Let her alone, Charles; you know very well that she is always cross."
+
+Tears sprang to Helene's eyes at the words so thoughtlessly uttered
+by her mother as she turned abruptly to the young man by her side. The
+child devoured the speech in silence, but she gave her brother one of
+those sagacious looks that seemed inexplicable to me, glancing with a
+sinister expression from the bank where he stood to the Bievre, then at
+the bridge and the view, and then at me.
+
+I was afraid lest my presence should disturb the happy couple; I slipped
+away and took refuge behind a thicket of elder trees, which completely
+screened me from all eyes. Sitting quietly on the summit of the bank, I
+watched the ever-changing landscape and the fierce-looking little girl,
+for with my head almost on a level with the boulevard I could still see
+her through the leaves. Helene seemed uneasy over my disappearance,
+her dark eyes looked for me down the alley and behind the trees with
+indefinable curiosity. What was I to her? Then Charles' baby laughter
+rang out like a bird's song in the silence. The tall, young man, with
+the same fair hair, was dancing him in his arms, showering kisses upon
+him, and the meaningless baby words of that "little language" which
+rises to our lips when we play with children. The mother looked on
+smiling, now and then, doubtless, putting in some low word that came
+up from the heart, for her companion would stop short in his full
+happiness, and the blue eyes that turned towards her were full of
+glowing light and love and worship. Their voices, blending with the
+child's voice, reached me with a vague sense of a caress. The three
+figures, charming in themselves, composed a lovely scene in a glorious
+landscape, filling it with a pervasive unimaginable grace. A delicately
+fair woman, radiant with smiles, a child of love, a young man with the
+irresistible charm of youth, a cloudless sky; nothing was wanting in
+nature to complete a perfect harmony for the delight of the soul. I
+found myself smiling as if their happiness had been my own.
+
+The clocks struck nine. The young man gave a tender embrace to his
+companion, and went towards the tilbury which an old servant drove
+slowly to meet him. The lady had grown grave and almost sad. The child's
+prattle sounded unchecked through the last farewell kisses. Then the
+tilbury rolled away, and the lady stood motionless, listening to the
+sound of the wheels, watching the little cloud of dust raised by its
+passage along the road. Charles ran down the green pathway back to the
+bridge to join his sister. I heard his silver voice calling to her.
+
+"Why did you not come to say good-bye to my good friend?" cried he.
+
+Helene looked up. Never surely did such hatred gleam from a child's
+eyes as from hers at that moment when she turned them on the brother who
+stood beside her on the bank side. She gave him an angry push. Charles
+lost his footing on the steep slope, stumbled over the roots of a tree,
+and fell headlong forwards, dashing his forehead on the sharp-edged
+stones of the embankment, and, covered with blood, disappeared over the
+edge into the muddy river. The turbid water closed over a fair, bright
+head with a shower of splashes; one sharp shriek after another rang in
+my ears; then the sounds were stifled by the thick stream, and the poor
+child sank with a dull sound as if a stone had been thrown into the
+water. The accident had happened with more than lightning swiftness. I
+sprang down the footpath, and Helene, stupefied with horror, shrieked
+again and again:
+
+"Mamma! mamma!"
+
+The mother was there at my side. She had flown to the spot like a bird.
+But neither a mother's eyes nor mine could find the exact place where
+the little one had gone under. There was a wide space of black hurrying
+water, and below in the bed of the Bievre ten feet of mud. There was
+not the smallest possibility of saving the child. No one was stirring at
+that hour on a Sunday morning, and there are neither barges nor anglers
+on the Bievre. There was not a creature in sight, not a pole to plumb
+the filthy stream. What need was there for me to explain how the
+ugly-looking accident had happened--accident or misfortune, whichever
+it might be? Had Helene avenged her father? Her jealousy surely was
+the sword of God. And yet when I looked at the mother I shivered. What
+fearful ordeal awaited her when she should return to her husband, the
+judge before whom she must stand all her days? And here with her was an
+inseparable, incorruptible witness. A child's forehead is transparent,
+a child's face hides no thoughts, and a lie, like a red flame set within
+glows out red that colors even the eyes. But the unhappy woman had not
+thought as yet of the punishment awaiting her at home; she was staring
+into the Bievre.
+
+
+
+Such an event must inevitably send ghastly echoes through a woman's
+life, and here is one of the most terrible of the reverberations that
+troubled Julie's love from time to time.
+
+Several years had gone by. The Marquis de Vandenesse wore mourning for
+his father, and succeeded to his estates. One evening, therefore, after
+dinner it happened that a notary was present in his house. This was
+no pettifogging lawyer after Sterne's pattern, but a very solid,
+substantial notary of Paris, one of your estimable men who do a stupid
+thing pompously, set down a foot heavily upon your private corn, and
+then ask what in the world there is to cry out about? If, by accident,
+they come to know the full extent of the enormity, "Upon my word," cry
+they, "I hadn't a notion!" This was a well-intentioned ass, in short,
+who could see nothing in life but deeds and documents.
+
+Mme. de Aiglemont had been dining with M. de Vandenesse; her husband
+had excused himself before dinner was over, for he was taking his two
+children to the play. They were to go to some Boulevard theatre or
+other, to the Ambigu-Comique or the Gaiete, sensational melodrama being
+judged harmless here in Paris, and suitable pabulum for childhood,
+because innocence is always triumphant in the fifth act. The boy and
+girl had teased their father to be there before the curtain rose, so he
+had left the table before dessert was served.
+
+But the notary, the imperturbable notary, utterly incapable of asking
+himself why Mme. d'Aiglemont should have allowed her husband and
+children to go without her to the play, sat on as if he were screwed to
+his chair. Dinner was over, dessert had been prolonged by discussion,
+and coffee delayed. All these things consumed time, doubtless precious,
+and drew impatient movements from that charming woman; she looked not
+unlike a thoroughbred pawing the ground before a race; but the man of
+law, to whom horses and women were equally unknown quantities, simply
+thought the Marquise a very lively and sparkling personage. So enchanted
+was he to be in the company of a woman of fashion and a political
+celebrity, that he was exerting himself to shine in conversation,
+and taking the lady's forced smile for approbation, talked on with
+unflagging spirit, till the Marquise was almost out of patience.
+
+The master of the house, in concert with the lady, had more than once
+maintained an eloquent silence when the lawyer expected a civil reply;
+but these significant pauses were employed by the talkative nuisance in
+looking for anecdotes in the fire. M. de Vandenesse had recourse to
+his watch; the charming Marquise tried the experiment of fastening her
+bonnet strings, and made as if she would go. But she did not go, and the
+notary, blind and deaf, and delighted with himself, was quite convinced
+that his interesting conversational powers were sufficient to keep the
+lady on the spot.
+
+"I shall certainly have that woman for a client," said he to himself.
+
+Meanwhile the Marquise stood, putting on her gloves, twisting her
+fingers, looking from the equally impatient Marquis de Vandenesse to the
+lawyer, still pounding away. At every pause in the worthy man's fire of
+witticisms the charming pair heaved a sigh of relief, and their looks
+said plainly, "At last! He is really going!"
+
+Nothing of the kind. It was a nightmare which could only end in
+exasperating the two impassioned creatures, on whom the lawyer had
+something of the fascinating effect of a snake on a pair of birds;
+before long they would be driven to cut him short.
+
+The clever notary was giving them the history of the discreditable ways
+in which one du Tillet (a stockbroker then much in favor) had laid
+the foundations of his fortune; all the ins and outs of the whole
+disgraceful business were accurately put before them; and the narrator
+was in the very middle of his tale when M. de Vandenesse heard the clock
+strike nine. Then it became clear to him that his legal adviser was very
+emphatically an idiot who must be sent forthwith about his business. He
+stopped him resolutely with a gesture.
+
+"The tongs, my lord Marquis?" queried the notary, handing the object in
+question to his client.
+
+"No, monsieur, I am compelled to send you away. Mme. d'Aiglemont wishes
+to join her children, and I shall have the honor of escorting her."
+
+"Nine o'clock already! Time goes like a shadow in pleasant company,"
+said the man of law, who had talked on end for the past hour.
+
+He looked for his hat, planted himself before the fire, with a
+suppressed hiccough; and, without heeding the Marquise's withering
+glances, spoke once more to his impatient client:
+
+"To sum up, my lord Marquis. Business before all things. To-morrow,
+then, we must subpoena your brother; we will proceed to make out the
+inventory, and faith, after that----"
+
+So ill had the lawyer understood his instructions, that his impression
+was the exact opposite to the one intended. It was a delicate matter,
+and Vandenesse, in spite of himself, began to put the thick-headed
+notary right. The discussion which followed took up a certain amount of
+time.
+
+"Listen," the diplomatist said at last at a sign from the lady, "You are
+puzzling my brains; come back to-morrow, and if the writ is not issued
+by noon to-morrow, the days of grace will expire, and then--"
+
+As he spoke, a carriage entered the courtyard. The poor woman turned
+sharply away at the sound to hide the tears in her eyes. The Marquis
+rang to give the servant orders to say that he was not at home; but
+before the footman could answer the bell, the lady's husband reappeared.
+He had returned unexpectedly from the Gaiete, and held both children by
+the hand. The little girl's eyes were red; the boy was fretful and very
+cross.
+
+"What can have happened?" asked the Marquise.
+
+"I will tell you by and by," said the General, and catching a glimpse
+through an open door of newspapers on the table in the adjoining
+sitting-room, he went off. The Marquise, at the end of her patience,
+flung herself down on the sofa in desperation. The notary, thinking it
+incumbent upon him to be amiable with the children, spoke to the little
+boy in an insinuating tone:
+
+"Well, my little man, and what is there on at the theatre?"
+
+"_The Valley of the Torrent_," said Gustave sulkily.
+
+"Upon my word and honor," declared the notary, "authors nowadays are
+half crazy. _The Valley of the Torrent_! Why not the Torrent of the
+Valley? It is conceivable that a valley might be without a torrent in
+it; now if they had said the Torrent of the Valley, that would have
+been something clear, something precise, something definite and
+comprehensible. But never mind that. Now, how is the drama to take place
+in a torrent and in a valley? You will tell me that in these days the
+principal attraction lies in the scenic effect, and the title is a
+capital advertisement.--And did you enjoy it, my little friend?" he
+continued, sitting down before the child.
+
+When the notary pursued his inquiries as to the possibilities of a drama
+in the bed of a torrent, the little girl turned slowly away and began to
+cry. Her mother did not notice this in her intense annoyance.
+
+"Oh! yes, monsieur, I enjoyed it very much," said the child. "There is a
+dear little boy in the play, and he was all alone in the world, because
+his papa could not have been his real papa. And when he came to the top
+of the bridge over the torrent, a big, naughty man with a beard, dressed
+all in black, came and threw him into the water. And then Helene began
+to sob and cry, and everybody scolded us, and father brought us away
+quick, quick----"
+
+M. de Vandenesse and the Marquise looked on in dull amazement, as if all
+power to think or move had been suddenly paralyzed.
+
+"Do be quiet, Gustave!" cried the General. "I told you that you were not
+to talk about anything that happened at the play, and you have forgotten
+what I said already."
+
+"Oh, my lord Marquis, your lordship must excuse him," cried the notary.
+"I ought not to have asked questions, but I had no idea--"
+
+"He ought not to have answered them," said the General, looking sternly
+at the child.
+
+It seemed that the Marquise and the master of the house both perfectly
+understood why the children had come back so suddenly. Mme. d'Aiglemont
+looked at her daughter, and rose as if to go to her, but a terrible
+convulsion passed over her face, and all that could be read in it was
+relentless severity.
+
+"That will do, Helene," she said. "Go into the other room, and leave off
+crying."
+
+"What can she have done, poor child!" asked the notary, thinking to
+appease the mother's anger and to stop Helene's tears at one stroke. "So
+pretty as she is, she must be as good as can be; never anything but a
+joy to her mother, I will be bound. Isn't that so, my little girl?"
+
+Helene cowered, looked at her mother, dried her eyes, struggled for
+composure, and took refuge in the next room.
+
+"And you, madame, are too good a mother not to love all your children
+alike. You are too good a woman, besides, to have any of those
+lamentable preferences which have such fatal effects, as we lawyers have
+only too much reason to know. Society goes through our hands; we see its
+passions in that most revolting form, greed. Here it is the mother of a
+family trying to disinherit her husband's children to enrich the others
+whom she loves better; or it is the husband who tries to leave all his
+property to the child who has done his best to earn his mother's hatred.
+And then begin quarrels, and fears, and deeds, and defeasances, and sham
+sales, and trusts, and all the rest of it; a pretty mess, in fact, it
+is pitiable, upon my honor, pitiable! There are fathers that will spend
+their whole lives in cheating their children and robbing their wives.
+Yes, robbing is the only word for it. We were talking of tragedy; oh!
+I can assure you of this that if we were at liberty to tell the real
+reasons of some donations that I know of, our modern dramatists would
+have the material for some sensational _bourgeois_ dramas. How the wife
+manages to get her way, as she invariably does, I cannot think; for in
+spite of appearances, and in spite of their weakness, it is always the
+women who carry the day. Ah! by the way, they don't take _me_ in. I
+always know the reason at the bottom of those predilections which the
+world politely styles 'unaccountable.' But in justice to the husbands, I
+must say that _they_ never discover anything. You will tell me that this
+is a merciful dispens--"
+
+Helene had come back to the drawing-room with her father, and was
+listening attentively. So well did she understand all that was said,
+that she gave her mother a frightened glance, feeling, with a child's
+quick instinct, that these remarks would aggravate the punishment
+hanging over her. The Marquise turned her white face to Vandenesse; and,
+with terror in her eyes, indicated her husband, who stood with his eyes
+fixed absently on the flower pattern of the carpet. The diplomatist,
+accomplished man of the world though he was, could no longer contain his
+wrath, he gave the man of law a withering glance.
+
+"Step this way, sir," he said, and he went hurriedly to the door of the
+ante-chamber; the notary left his sentence half finished, and followed,
+quaking, and the husband and wife were left together.
+
+"Now, sir" said the Marquise de Vandenesse--he banged the drawing-room
+door, and spoke with concentrated rage--"ever since dinner you have done
+nothing but make blunders and talk folly. For heaven's sake, go. You
+will make the most frightful mischief before you have done. If you are
+a clever man in your profession, keep to your profession; and if by any
+chance you should go into society, endeavor to be more circumspect."
+
+With that he went back to the drawing-room, and did not even wish
+the notary good-evening. For a moment that worthy stood dumfounded,
+bewildered, utterly at a loss. Then, when the buzzing in his ears
+subsided, he thought he heard someone moaning in the next room.
+Footsteps came and went, and bells were violently rung. He was by no
+means anxious to meet the Marquis again, and found the use of his
+legs to make good his escape, only to run against a hurrying crowd of
+servants at the door.
+
+"Just the way of all these grand folk," said he to himself outside in
+the street as he looked about for a cab. "They lead you on to talk with
+compliments, and you think you are amusing them. Not a bit of it. They
+treat you insolently; put you at a distance; even put you out at the
+door without scruple. After all, I talked very cleverly, I said nothing
+but what was sensible, well turned, and discreet; and, upon my word, he
+advises me to be more circumspect in future. I will take good care
+of that! Eh! the mischief take it! I am a notary and a member of my
+chamber!--Pshaw! it was an ambassador's fit of temper, nothing is sacred
+for people of that kind. To-morrow he shall explain what he meant by
+saying that I had done nothing but blunder and talk nonsense in his
+house. I will ask him for an explanation--that is, I will ask him
+to explain my mistake. After all is done and said, I am in the wrong
+perhaps---- Upon my word, it is very good of me to cudgel my brains like
+this. What business is it of mine?"
+
+So the notary went home and laid the enigma before his spouse, with a
+complete account of the evening's events related in sequence.
+
+And she replied, "My dear Crottat, His Excellency was perfectly right
+when he said that you had done nothing but blunder and talk folly."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"My dear, if I told you why, it would not prevent you from doing the
+same thing somewhere else to-morrow. I tell you again--talk of nothing
+but business when you go out; that is my advice to you."
+
+"If you will not tell me, I shall ask him to-morrow--"
+
+"Why, dear me! the veriest noodle is careful to hide a thing of that
+kind, and do you suppose that an ambassador will tell you about
+it? Really, Crottat, I have never known you so utterly devoid of
+common-sense."
+
+"Thank you, my dear."
+
+
+
+
+V. TWO MEETINGS
+
+One of Napoleon's orderly staff-officers, who shall be known in this
+history only as the General or the Marquis, had come to spend the spring
+at Versailles. He made a large fortune under the Restoration; and as
+his place at Court would not allow him to go very far from Paris, he had
+taken a country house between the church and the barrier of Montreuil,
+on the road that leads to the Avenue de Saint-Cloud.
+
+The house had been built originally as a retreat for the short-lived
+loves of some _grand seigneur_. The grounds were very large; the gardens
+on either side extending from the first houses of Montreuil to the
+thatched cottages near the barrier, so that the owner could enjoy all
+the pleasures of solitude with the city almost at his gates. By an odd
+piece of contradiction, the whole front of the house itself, with the
+principal entrance, gave directly upon the street. Perhaps in time past
+it was a tolerably lonely road, and indeed this theory looks all the
+more probable when one comes to think of it; for not so very far away,
+on this same road, Louis Quinze built a delicious summer villa for Mlle.
+de Romans, and the curious in such things will discover that the
+wayside _casinos_ are adorned in a style that recalls traditions of the
+ingenious taste displayed in debauchery by our ancestors who, with all
+the license paid to their charge, sought to invest it with secrecy and
+mystery.
+
+One winter evening the family were by themselves in the lonely house.
+The servants had received permission to go to Versailles to celebrate
+the wedding of one of their number. It was Christmas time, and the
+holiday makers, presuming upon the double festival, did not scruple to
+outstay their leave of absence; yet, as the General was well known to be
+a man of his word, the culprits felt some twinges of conscience as they
+danced on after the hour of return. The clocks struck eleven, and still
+there was no sign of the servants.
+
+A deep silence prevailed over the country-side, broken only by the sound
+of the northeast wind whistling through the black branches, wailing
+about the house, dying in gusts along the corridors. The hard frost had
+purified the air, and held the earth in its grip; the roads gave back
+every sound with the hard metallic ring which always strikes us with
+a new surprise; the heavy footsteps of some belated reveler, or a cab
+returning to Paris, could be heard for a long distance with unwonted
+distinctness. Out in the courtyard a few dead leaves set a-dancing
+by some eddying gust found a voice for the night which fain had been
+silent. It was, in fact, one of those sharp, frosty evenings that wring
+barren expressions of pity from our selfish ease for wayfarers and
+the poor, and fills us with a luxurious sense of the comfort of the
+fireside.
+
+But the family party in the salon at that hour gave not a thought to
+absent servants nor houseless folk, nor to the gracious charm with which
+a winter evening sparkles. No one played the philosopher out of season.
+Secure in the protection of an old soldier, women and children gave
+themselves up to the joys of home life, so delicious when there is no
+restraint upon feeling; and talk and play and glances are bright with
+frankness and affection.
+
+The General sat, or more properly speaking, lay buried, in the depths
+of a huge, high-back armchair by the hearth. The heaped-up fire burned
+scorching clear with the excessive cold of the night. The good father
+leaned his head slightly to one side against the back of the chair, in
+the indolence of perfect serenity and a glow of happiness. The languid,
+half-sleepy droop of his outstretched arms seemed to complete his
+expression of placid content. He was watching his youngest, a boy of
+five or thereabouts, who, half clad as he was, declined to allow his
+mother to undress him. The little one fled from the night-gown and cap
+with which he was threatened now and again, and stoutly declined to part
+with his embroidered collar, laughing when his mother called to him,
+for he saw that she too was laughing at this declaration of infant
+independence. The next step was to go back to a game of romps with his
+sister. She was as much a child as he, but more mischievous; and she
+was older by two years, and could speak distinctly already, whereas his
+inarticulate words and confused ideas were a puzzle even to his parents.
+Little Moina's playfulness, somewhat coquettish already, provoked
+inextinguishable laughter, explosions of merriment which went off like
+fireworks for no apparent cause. As they tumbled about before the
+fire, unconcernedly displaying little plump bodies and delicate white
+contours, as the dark and golden curls mingled in a collision of rosy
+cheeks dimpled with childish glee, a father surely, a mother most
+certainly, must have understood those little souls, and seen the
+character and power of passion already developed for their eyes. As the
+cherubs frolicked about, struggling, rolling, and tumbling without fear
+of hurt on the soft carpet, its flowers looked pale beside the glowing
+white and red of their cheeks and the brilliant color of their shining
+eyes.
+
+On the sofa by the fire, opposite the great armchair, the children's
+mother sat among a heap of scattered garments, with a little scarlet
+shoe in her hand. She seemed to have given herself up completely to the
+enjoyment of the moment; wavering discipline had relaxed into a
+sweet smile engraved upon her lips. At the age of six-and-thirty, or
+thereabouts, she was a beautiful woman still, by reason of the rare
+perfection of the outlines of her face, and at this moment light and
+warmth and happiness filled it with preternatural brightness.
+
+Again and again her eyes wandered from her children, and their tender
+gaze was turned upon her husband's grave face; and now and again the
+eyes of husband and wife met with a silent exchange of happiness and
+thoughts from some inner depth.
+
+The General's face was deeply bronzed, a stray lock of gray hair scored
+shadows on his forehead. The reckless courage of the battlefield could
+be read in the lines carved in his hollow cheeks, and gleams of rugged
+strength in the blue eyes; clearly the bit of red ribbon flaunting at
+his button-hole had been paid for by hardship and toil. An inexpressible
+kindliness and frankness shone out of the strong, resolute face which
+reflected his children's merriment; the gray-haired captain found it not
+so very hard to become a child again. Is there not always a little love
+of children in the heart of a soldier who has seen enough of the seamy
+side of life to know something of the piteous limitations of strength
+and the privileges of weakness?
+
+At a round table rather further away, in a circle of bright lamplight
+that dimmed the feebler illumination of the wax candles on the
+chimney-piece, sat a boy of thirteen, rapidly turning the pages of a
+thick volume which he was reading, undisturbed by the shouts of the
+children. There was a boy's curiosity in his face. From his _lyceens_
+uniform he was evidently a schoolboy, and the book he was reading was
+the _Arabian Nights_. Small wonder that he was deeply absorbed. He sat
+perfectly still in a meditative attitude, with his elbow on the table,
+and his hand propping his head--the white fingers contrasting strongly
+with the brown hair into which they were thrust. As he sat, with the
+light turned full upon his face, and the rest of his body in shadow, he
+looked like one of Raphael's dark portraits of himself--a bent head and
+intent eyes filled with visions of the future.
+
+Between the table and the Marquise a tall, beautiful girl sat at her
+tapestry frame; sometimes she drew back from her work, sometimes she
+bent over it, and her hair, picturesque in its ebony smoothness and
+darkness, caught the light of the lamp. Helene was a picture in herself.
+In her beauty there was a rare distinctive character of power and
+refinement. Though her hair was gathered up and drawn back from her
+face, so as to trace a clearly marked line about her head, so thick and
+abundant was it, so recalcitrant to the comb, that it sprang back in
+curl-tendrils to the nape of her neck. The bountiful line of eyebrows
+was evenly marked out in dark contrasting outline upon her pure
+forehead. On her upper lip, beneath the Grecian nose with its
+sensitively perfect curve of nostril, there lay a faint, swarthy shadow,
+the sign-manual of courage; but the enchanting roundness of contour, the
+frankly innocent expression of her other features, the transparence
+of the delicate carnations, the voluptuous softness of the lips, the
+flawless oval of the outline of the face, and with these, and more than
+all these, the saintlike expression in the girlish eyes, gave to her
+vigorous loveliness the distinctive touch of feminine grace, that
+enchanting modesty which we look for in these angels of peace and love.
+Yet there was no suggestion of fragility about her; and, surely, with
+so grand a woman's frame, so attractive a face, she must possess a
+corresponding warmth of heart and strength of soul.
+
+She was as silent as her schoolboy brother. Seemingly a prey to the
+fateful maiden meditations which baffle a father's penetration and even
+a mother's sagacity, it was impossible to be certain whether it was the
+lamplight that cast those shadows that flitted over her face like thin
+clouds over a bright sky, or whether they were passing shades of secret
+and painful thoughts.
+
+Husband and wife had quite forgotten the two older children at that
+moment, though now and again the General's questioning glance traveled
+to that second mute picture; a larger growth, a gracious realization,
+as it were, of the hopes embodied in the baby forms rioting in the
+foreground. Their faces made up a kind of living poem, illustrating
+life's various phases. The luxurious background of the salon, the
+different attitudes, the strong contrasts of coloring in the faces,
+differing with the character of differing ages, the modeling of the
+forms brought into high relief by the light--altogether it was a page of
+human life, richly illuminated beyond the art of painter, sculptor, or
+poet. Silence, solitude, night and winter lent a final touch of majesty
+to complete the simplicity and sublimity of this exquisite effect of
+nature's contriving. Married life is full of these sacred hours, which
+perhaps owe their indefinable charm to some vague memory of a better
+world. A divine radiance surely shines upon them, the destined
+compensation for some portion of earth's sorrows, the solace which
+enables man to accept life. We seem to behold a vision of an enchanted
+universe, the great conception of its system widens out before our eyes,
+and social life pleads for its laws by bidding us look to the future.
+
+Yet in spite of the tender glances that Helene gave Abel and Moina after
+a fresh outburst of merriment; in spite of the look of gladness in
+her transparent face whenever she stole a glance at her father, a deep
+melancholy pervaded her gestures, her attitude, and more than all, her
+eyes veiled by their long lashes. Those white, strong hands, through
+which the light passed, tinting them with a diaphanous, almost fluid
+red--those hands were trembling. Once only did the eyes of the mother
+and daughter clash without shrinking, and the two women read each
+other's thoughts in a look, cold, wan, and respectful on Helene's part,
+sombre and threatening on her mother's. At once Helene's eyes were
+lowered to her work, she plied her needle swiftly, and it was long
+before she raised her head, bowed as it seemed by a weight of thought
+too heavy to bear. Was the Marquise over harsh with this one of her
+children? Did she think this harshness needful? Was she jealous of
+Helene's beauty?--She might still hope to rival Helene, but only by the
+magic arts of the toilette. Or again, had her daughter, like many a girl
+who reaches the clairvoyant age, read the secrets which this wife (to
+all appearance so religiously faithful in the fulfilment of her duties)
+believed to be buried in her own heart as deeply as in a grave?
+
+Helene had reached an age when purity of soul inclines to pass
+over-rigid judgments. A certain order of mind is apt to exaggerate
+transgression into crime; imagination reacts upon conscience, and a
+young girl is a hard judge because she magnifies the seriousness of the
+offence. Helene seemed to think herself worthy of no one. Perhaps
+there was a secret in her past life, perhaps something had happened,
+unintelligible to her at the time, but with gradually developing
+significance for a mind grown susceptible to religious influences;
+something which lately seemed to have degraded her, as it were, in her
+own eyes, and according to her own romantic standard. This change in
+her demeanor dated from the day of reading Schiller's noble tragedy of
+_Wilhelm Tell_ in a new series of translations. Her mother scolded her
+for letting the book fall, and then remarked to herself that the passage
+which had so worked on Helene's feelings was the scene in which Wilhelm
+Tell, who spilt the blood of a tyrant to save a nation, fraternizes in
+some sort with John the Parricide. Helene had grown humble, dutiful, and
+self-contained; she no longer cared for gaiety. Never had she made so
+much of her father, especially when the Marquise was not by to watch
+her girlish caresses. And yet, if Helene's affection for her mother had
+cooled at all, the change in her manner was so slight as to be almost
+imperceptible; so slight that the General could not have noticed it,
+jealous though he might be of the harmony of home. No masculine insight
+could have sounded the depths of those two feminine natures; the one
+was young and generous, the other sensitive and proud; the first had
+a wealth of indulgence in her nature, the second was full of craft and
+love. If the Marquise made her daughter's life a burden to her by
+a woman's subtle tyranny, it was a tyranny invisible to all but the
+victim; and for the rest, these conjectures only called forth after the
+event must remain conjectures. Until this night no accusing flash of
+light had escaped either of them, but an ominous mystery was too surely
+growing up between them, a mystery known only to themselves and God.
+
+"Come, Abel," called the Marquise, seizing on her opportunity when the
+children were tired of play and still for a moment. "Come, come, child;
+you must be put to bed--"
+
+And with a glance that must be obeyed, she caught him up and took him on
+her knee.
+
+"What!" exclaimed the General. "Half-past ten o'clock, and not one of
+the servants has come back! The rascals!--Gustave," he added, turning to
+his son, "I allowed you to read that book only on the condition that you
+should put it away at ten o'clock. You ought to have shut up the book
+at the proper time and gone to bed, as you promised. If you mean to
+make your mark in the world, you must keep your word; let it be a second
+religion to you, and a point of honor. Fox, one of the greatest English
+orators, was remarkable, above all things, for the beauty of his
+character, and the very first of his qualities was the scrupulous
+faithfulness with which he kept his engagements. When he was a child,
+his father (an Englishman of the old school) gave him a pretty strong
+lesson which he never forgot. Like most rich Englishmen, Fox's father
+had a country house and a considerable park about it. Now, in the park
+there was an old summer-house, and orders had been given that this
+summer-house was to be pulled down and put up somewhere else where there
+was a finer view. Fox was just about your age, and had come home for the
+holidays. Boys are fond of seeing things pulled to pieces, so young
+Fox asked to stay on at home for a few days longer to see the old
+summer-house taken down; but his father said that he must go back to
+school on the proper day, so there was anger between father and son.
+Fox's mother (like all mammas) took the boy's part. Then the father
+solemnly promised that the summer-house should stay where it was till
+the next holidays.
+
+"So Fox went back to school; and his father, thinking that lessons would
+soon drive the whole thing out of the boy's mind, had the summer-house
+pulled down and put up in the new position. But as it happened, the
+persistent youngster thought of nothing but that summer-house; and as
+soon as he came home again, his first care was to go out to look at the
+old building, and he came in to breakfast looking quite doleful, and
+said to his father, 'You have broken your promise.' The old English
+gentleman said with confusion full of dignity, 'That is true, my boy;
+but I will make amends. A man ought to think of keeping his word before
+he thinks of his fortune; for by keeping his word he will gain fortune,
+while all the fortunes in the world will not efface the stain left on
+your conscience by a breach of faith.' Then he gave orders that the
+summer-house should be put up again in the old place, and when it had
+been rebuilt he had it taken down again for his son to see. Let this be
+a lesson to _you_, Gustave."
+
+Gustave had been listening with interest, and now he closed the book at
+once. There was a moment's silence, while the General took possession of
+Moina, who could scarcely keep her eyes open. The little one's languid
+head fell back on her father's breast, and in a moment she was fast
+asleep, wrapped round about in her golden curls.
+
+Just then a sound of hurrying footsteps rang on the pavement out in the
+street, immediately followed by three knocks on the street door, waking
+the echoes of the house. The reverberating blows told, as plainly as
+a cry for help that here was a man flying for his life. The house dog
+barked furiously. A thrill of excitement ran through Helene and Gustave
+and the General and his wife; but neither Abel, with the night-cap
+strings just tied under his chin, nor Moina awoke.
+
+"The fellow is in a hurry!" exclaimed the General. He put the little
+girl down on the chair, and hastened out of the room, heedless of his
+wife's entreating cry, "Dear, do not go down--"
+
+He stepped into his own room for a pair of pistols, lighted a dark
+lantern, sprang at lightning speed down the staircase, and in another
+minute reached the house door, his oldest boy fearlessly following.
+
+"Who is there?" demanded he.
+
+"Let me in," panted a breathless voice.
+
+"Are you a friend?"
+
+"Yes, friend."
+
+"Are you alone?"
+
+"Yes! But let me in; _they_ are after me!"
+
+The General had scarcely set the door ajar before a man slipped into the
+porch with the uncanny swiftness of a shadow. Before the master of
+the house could prevent him, the intruder had closed the door with a
+well-directed kick, and set his back against it resolutely, as if he
+were determined that it should not be opened again. In a moment the
+General had his lantern and pistol at a level with the stranger's
+breast, and beheld a man of medium height in a fur-lined pelisse. It
+was an old man's garment, both too large and too long for its present
+wearer. Chance or caution had slouched the man's hat over his eyes.
+
+"You can lower your pistol, sir," said this person. "I do not claim
+to stay in your house against your will; but if I leave it, death is
+waiting for me at the barrier. And what a death! You would be answerable
+to God for it! I ask for your hospitality for two hours. And bear this
+in mind, sir, that, suppliant as I am, I have a right to command with
+the despotism of necessity. I want the Arab's hospitality. Either I
+and my secret must be inviolable, or open the door and I will go to my
+death. I want secrecy, a safe hiding-place, and water. Oh! water!" he
+cried again, with a rattle in his throat.
+
+"Who are you?" demanded the General, taken aback by the stranger's
+feverish volubility.
+
+"Ah! who am I? Good, open the door, and I will put a distance between
+us," retorted the other, and there was a diabolical irony in his tone.
+
+Dexterously as the Marquis passed the light of the lantern over the
+man's face, he could only see the lower half of it, and that in nowise
+prepossessed him in favor of this singular claimant of hospitality.
+The cheeks were livid and quivering, the features dreadfully contorted.
+Under the shadow of the hat-brim a pair of eyes gleamed out like flames;
+the feeble candle-light looked almost dim in comparison. Some sort of
+answer must be made however.
+
+"Your language, sir, is so extraordinary that in my place you
+yourself--"
+
+"My life is in your hands!" the intruder broke in. The sound of his
+voice was dreadful to hear.
+
+"Two hours?" said the Marquis, wavering.
+
+"Two hours," echoed the other.
+
+Then quite suddenly, with a desperate gesture, he pushed back his
+hat and left his forehead bare, and, as if he meant to try a final
+expedient, he gave the General a glance that seemed to plunge like
+a vivid flash into his very soul. That electrical discharge of
+intelligence and will was swift as lightning and crushing as a
+thunderbolt; for there are moments when a human being is invested for a
+brief space with inexplicable power.
+
+"Come, whoever you may be, you shall be in safety under my roof," the
+master of the house said gravely at last, acting, as he imagined, upon
+one of those intuitions which a man cannot always explain to himself.
+
+"God will repay you!" said the stranger, with a deep, involuntary sigh.
+
+"Have you weapons?" asked the General.
+
+For all answer the stranger flung open his fur pelisse, and scarcely
+gave the other time for a glance before he wrapped it about him again.
+To all appearance he was unarmed and in evening dress. Swift as the
+soldier's scrutiny had been, he saw something, however, which made him
+exclaim:
+
+"Where the devil have you been to get yourself in such a mess in such
+dry weather?"
+
+"More questions!" said the stranger haughtily.
+
+At the words the Marquis caught sight of his son, and his own late
+homily on the strict fulfilment of a given word came up to his mind. In
+lively vexation, he exclaimed, not without a touch of anger:
+
+"What! little rogue, you here when you ought to be in bed?"
+
+"Because I thought I might be of some good in danger," answered Gustave.
+
+"There, go up to your room," said his father, mollified by the
+reply.--"And you" (addressing the stranger), "come with me."
+
+The two men grew as silent as a pair of gamblers who watch each other's
+play with mutual suspicions. The General himself began to be troubled
+with ugly presentiments. The strange visit weighed upon his mind already
+like a nightmare; but he had passed his word, there was no help for
+it now, and he led the way along the passages and stairways till they
+reached a large room on the second floor immediately above the salon.
+This was an empty room where linen was dried in the winter. It had
+but the one door, and for all decoration boasted one solitary shabby
+looking-glass above the chimney-piece, left by the previous owner, and a
+great pier glass, placed provisionally opposite the fireplace until
+such time as a use should be found for it in the rooms below. The four
+yellowish walls were bare. The floor had never been swept. The huge
+attic was icy-cold, and the furniture consisted of a couple of rickety
+straw-bottomed chairs, or rather frames of chairs. The General set the
+lantern down upon the chimney-piece. Then he spoke:
+
+"It is necessary for your own safety to hide you in this comfortless
+attic. And, as you have my promise to keep your secret, you will permit
+me to lock you in."
+
+The other bent his head in acquiescence.
+
+"I asked for nothing but a hiding-place, secrecy, and water," returned
+he.
+
+"I will bring you some directly," said the Marquis, shutting the door
+cautiously. He groped his way down into the salon for a lamp before
+going to the kitchen to look for a carafe.
+
+"Well, what is it?" the Marquise asked quickly.
+
+"Nothing, dear," he returned coolly.
+
+"But we listened, and we certainly heard you go upstairs with somebody."
+
+"Helene," said the General, and he looked at his daughter, who raised
+her face, "bear in mind that your father's honor depends upon your
+discretion. You must have heard nothing."
+
+The girl bent her head in answer. The Marquise was confused and smarting
+inwardly at the way in which her husband had thought fit to silence her.
+
+Meanwhile the General went for the bottle and a tumbler, and returned to
+the room above. His prisoner was leaning against the chimney-piece,
+his head was bare, he had flung down his hat on one of the two chairs.
+Evidently he had not expected to have so bright a light turned upon him,
+and he frowned and looked anxious as he met the General's keen eyes;
+but his face softened and wore a gracious expression as he thanked
+his protector. When the latter placed the bottle and glass on the
+mantel-shelf, the stranger's eyes flashed out on him again; and when
+he spoke, it was in musical tones with no sign of the previous guttural
+convulsion, though his voice was still unsteady with repressed emotion.
+
+"I shall seem to you to be a strange being, sir, but you must pardon the
+caprices of necessity. If you propose to remain in the room, I beg that
+you will not look at me while I am drinking."
+
+Vexed at this continual obedience to a man whom he disliked, the General
+sharply turned his back upon him. The stranger thereupon drew a white
+handkerchief from his pocket and wound it about his right hand. Then
+he seized the carafe and emptied it at a draught. The Marquis, staring
+vacantly into the tall mirror across the room, without a thought of
+breaking his implicit promise, saw the stranger's figure distinctly
+reflected by the opposite looking-glass, and saw, too, a red stain
+suddenly appear through the folds of the white bandage. The man's hands
+were steeped in blood.
+
+"Ah! you saw me!" cried the other. He had drunk off the water and
+wrapped himself again in his cloak, and now scrutinized the General
+suspiciously. "It is all over with me! Here they come!"
+
+"I don't hear anything," said the Marquis.
+
+"You have not the same interest that I have in listening for sounds in
+the air."
+
+"You have been fighting a duel, I suppose, to be in such a state?"
+queried the General, not a little disturbed by the color of those broad,
+dark patches staining his visitor's cloak.
+
+"Yes, a duel; you have it," said the other, and a bitter smile flitted
+over his lips.
+
+As he spoke a sound rang along the distant road, a sound of galloping
+horses; but so faint as yet, that it was the merest dawn of a sound. The
+General's trained ear recognized the advance of a troop of regulars.
+
+"That is the gendarmerie," said he.
+
+He glanced at his prisoner to reassure him after his own involuntary
+indiscretion, took the lamp, and went down to the salon. He had scarcely
+laid the key of the room above upon the chimney-piece when the hoof
+beats sounded louder and came swiftly nearer and nearer the house. The
+General felt a shiver of excitement, and indeed the horses stopped at
+the house door; a few words were exchanged among the men, and one
+of them dismounted and knocked loudly. There was no help for it; the
+General went to open the door. He could scarcely conceal his inward
+perturbation at the sight of half a dozen gendarmes outside, the metal
+rims of their caps gleaming like silver in the moonlight.
+
+"My lord," said the corporal, "have you heard a man run past towards the
+barrier within the last few minutes?"
+
+"Towards the barrier? No."
+
+"Have you opened the door to any one?"
+
+"Now, am I in the habit of answering the door myself--"
+
+"I ask your pardon, General, but just now it seems to me that--"
+
+"Really!" cried the Marquis wrathfully. "Have you a mind to try joking
+with me? What right have you--?"
+
+"None at all, none at all, my lord," cried the corporal, hastily putting
+in a soft answer. "You will excuse our zeal. We know, of course, that a
+peer of France is not likely to harbor a murderer at this time of night;
+but as we want any information we can get--"
+
+"A murderer!" cried the General. "Who can have been--"
+
+"M. le Baron de Mauny has just been murdered. It was a blow from an axe,
+and we are in hot pursuit of the criminal. We know for certain that he
+is somewhere in this neighborhood, and we shall hunt him down. By your
+leave, General," and the man swung himself into the saddle as he spoke.
+It was well that he did so, for a corporal of gendarmerie trained to
+alert observation and quick surmise would have had his suspicions at
+once if he had caught sight of the General's face. Everything that
+passed through the soldier's mind was faithfully revealed in his frank
+countenance.
+
+"Is it known who the murderer is?" asked he.
+
+"No," said the other, now in the saddle. "He left the bureau full of
+banknotes and gold untouched."
+
+"It was revenge, then," said the Marquis.
+
+"On an old man? pshaw! No, no, the fellow hadn't time to take it, that
+was all," and the corporal galloped after his comrades, who were almost
+out of sight by this time.
+
+For a few minutes the General stood, a victim to perplexities which need
+no explanation; but in a moment he heard the servants returning home,
+their voices were raised in some sort of dispute at the cross-roads
+of Montreuil. When they came in, he gave vent to his feelings in an
+explosion of rage, his wrath fell upon them like a thunderbolt, and all
+the echoes of the house trembled at the sound of his voice. In the
+midst of the storm his own man, the boldest and cleverest of the
+party, brought out an excuse; they had been stopped, he said, by the
+gendarmerie at the gate of Montreuil, a murder had been committed, and
+the police were in pursuit. In a moment the General's anger vanished,
+he said not another word; then, bethinking himself of his own singular
+position, drily ordered them all off to bed at once, and left them
+amazed at his readiness to accept their fellow servant's lying excuse.
+
+While these incidents took place in the yard, an apparently trifling
+occurrence had changed the relative positions of three characters in
+this story. The Marquis had scarcely left the room before his wife
+looked first towards the key on the mantel-shelf, and then at Helene;
+and, after some wavering, bent towards her daughter and said in a low
+voice, "Helene your father has left the key on the chimney-piece."
+
+The girl looked up in surprise and glanced timidly at her mother. The
+Marquise's eyes sparkled with curiosity.
+
+"Well, mamma?" she said, and her voice had a troubled ring.
+
+"I should like to know what is going on upstairs. If there is anybody up
+there, he has not stirred yet. Just go up--"
+
+"_I_?" cried the girl, with something like horror in her tones.
+
+"Are you afraid?"
+
+"No, mamma, but I thought I heard a man's footsteps."
+
+"If I could go myself, I should not have asked you to go, Helene," said
+her mother with cold dignity. "If your father were to come back and did
+not see me, he would go to look for me perhaps, but he would not notice
+your absence."
+
+"Madame, if you bid me go, I will go," said Helene, "but I shall lose my
+father's good opinion--"
+
+"What is this!" cried the Marquise in a sarcastic tone. "But since you
+take a thing that was said in joke in earnest, I now _order_ you to go
+upstairs and see who is in the room above. Here is the key, child. When
+your father told you to say nothing about this thing that happened, he
+did not forbid you to go up to the room. Go at once--and learn that a
+daughter ought never to judge her mother."
+
+The last words were spoken with all the severity of a justly offended
+mother. The Marquise took the key and handed it to Helene, who rose
+without a word and left the room.
+
+"My mother can always easily obtain her pardon," thought the girl; "but
+as for me, my father will never think the same of me again. Does she
+mean to rob me of his tenderness? Does she want to turn me out of his
+house?"
+
+These were the thoughts that set her imagination in a sudden ferment, as
+she went down the dark passage to the mysterious door at the end. When
+she stood before it, her mental confusion grew to a fateful pitch.
+Feelings hitherto forced down into inner depths crowded up at the
+summons of these confused thoughts. Perhaps hitherto she had never
+believed that a happy life lay before her, but now, in this awful
+moment, her despair was complete. She shook convulsively as she set the
+key in the lock; so great indeed was her agitation, that she stopped for
+a moment and laid her hand on her heart, as if to still the heavy throbs
+that sounded in her ears. Then she opened the door.
+
+The creaking of the hinges sounded doubtless in vain on the murderer's
+ears. Acute as were his powers of hearing, he stood as if lost in
+thought, and so motionless that he might have been glued to the wall
+against which he leaned. In the circle of semi-opaque darkness, dimly
+lit by the bull's-eye lantern, he looked like the shadowy figure of
+some dead knight, standing for ever in his shadowy mortuary niche in
+the gloom of some Gothic chapel. Drops of cold sweat trickled over the
+broad, sallow forehead. An incredible fearlessness looked out from every
+tense feature. His eyes of fire were fixed and tearless; he seemed to
+be watching some struggle in the darkness beyond him. Stormy thoughts
+passed swiftly across a face whose firm decision spoke of a character
+of no common order. His whole person, bearing, and frame bore out the
+impression of a tameless spirit. The man looked power and strength
+personified; he stood facing the darkness as if it were the visible
+image of his own future.
+
+These physical characteristics had made no impression upon the General,
+familiar as he was with the powerful faces of the group of giants
+gathered about Napoleon; speculative curiosity, moreover, as to the
+why and wherefore of the apparition had completely filled his mind; but
+Helene, with feminine sensitiveness to surface impressions, was struck
+by the blended chaos of light and darkness, grandeur and passion,
+suggesting a likeness between this stranger and Lucifer recovering from
+his fall. Suddenly the storm apparent in his face was stilled as if by
+magic; and the indefinable power to sway which the stranger exercised
+upon others, and perhaps unconsciously and as by reflex action upon
+himself, spread its influence about him with the progressive swiftness
+of a flood. A torrent of thought rolled away from his brow as his face
+resumed its ordinary expression. Perhaps it was the strangeness of this
+meeting, or perhaps it was the mystery into which she had penetrated,
+that held the young girl spellbound in the doorway, so that she could
+look at a face pleasant to behold and full of interest. For some moments
+she stood in the magical silence; a trouble had come upon her never
+known before in her young life. Perhaps some exclamation broke from
+Helene, perhaps she moved unconsciously; or it may be that the hunted
+criminal returned of his own accord from the world of ideas to the
+material world, and heard some one breathing in the room; however it
+was, he turned his head towards his host's daughter, and saw dimly in
+the shadow a noble face and queenly form, which he must have taken for
+an angel's, so motionless she stood, so vague and like a spirit.
+
+"Monsieur..." a trembling voice cried.
+
+The murderer trembled.
+
+"A woman!" he cried under his breath. "Is it possible? Go," he cried, "I
+deny that any one has a right to pity, to absolve, or condemn me. I
+must live alone. Go, my child," he added, with an imperious gesture, "I
+should ill requite the service done me by the master of the house if I
+were to allow a single creature under his roof to breathe the same air
+with me. I must submit to be judged by the laws of the world."
+
+The last words were uttered in a lower voice. Even as he realized with
+a profound intuition all the manifold misery awakened by that melancholy
+thought, the glance that he gave Helene had something of the power of
+the serpent, stirring a whole dormant world in the mind of the strange
+girl before him. To her that glance was like a light revealing unknown
+lands. She was stricken with strange trouble, helpless, quelled by a
+magnetic power exerted unconsciously. Trembling and ashamed, she went
+out and returned to the salon. She had scarcely entered the room before
+her father came back, so that she had not time to say a word to her
+mother.
+
+The General was wholly absorbed in thought. He folded his arms, and
+paced silently to and fro between the windows which looked out upon the
+street and the second row which gave upon the garden. His wife lay the
+sleeping Abel on her knee, and little Moina lay in untroubled slumber in
+the low chair, like a bird in its nest. Her older sister stared into the
+fire, a skein of silk in one hand, a needle in the other.
+
+Deep silence prevailed, broken only by lagging footsteps on the stairs,
+as one by one the servants crept away to bed; there was an occasional
+burst of stifled laughter, a last echo of the wedding festivity, or
+doors were opened as they still talked among themselves, then shut. A
+smothered sound came now and again from the bedrooms, a chair fell, the
+old coachman coughed feebly, then all was silent.
+
+In a little while the dark majesty with which sleeping earth is invested
+at midnight brought all things under its sway. No lights shone but the
+light of the stars. The frost gripped the ground. There was not a sound
+of a voice, nor a living creature stirring. The crackling of the fire
+only seemed to make the depth of the silence more fully felt.
+
+The church clock of Montreuil had just struck one, when an almost
+inaudible sound of a light footstep came from the second flight of
+stairs. The Marquis and his daughter, both believing that M. de Mauny's
+murderer was a prisoner above, thought that one of the maids had come
+down, and no one was at all surprised to hear the door open in the
+ante-chamber. Quite suddenly the murderer appeared in their midst. The
+Marquis himself was sunk in deep musings, the mother and daughter were
+silent, the one from keen curiosity, the other from sheer astonishment,
+so that the visitor was almost half-way across the room when he spoke to
+the General.
+
+"Sir, the two hours are almost over," he said, in a voice that was
+strangely calm and musical.
+
+"_You here_!" cried the General. "By what means----?" and he gave wife
+and daughter a formidable questioning glance. Helene grew red as fire.
+
+"You!" he went on, in a tone filled with horror. "_You_ among us! A
+murderer covered with blood! You are a blot on this picture! Go, go
+out!" he added in a burst of rage.
+
+At that word "murderer," the Marquise cried out; as for Helene, it
+seemed to mark an epoch in her life, there was not a trace of surprise
+in her face. She looked as if she had been waiting for this--for him.
+Those so vast thoughts of hers had found a meaning. The punishment
+reserved by Heaven for her sins flamed out before her. In her own eyes
+she was as great a criminal as this murderer; she confronted him with
+her quiet gaze; she was his fellow, his sister. It seemed to her that in
+this accident the command of God had been made manifest. If she had been
+a few years older, reason would have disposed of her remorse, but at
+this moment she was like one distraught.
+
+The stranger stood impassive and self-possessed; a scornful smile
+overspread his features and his thick, red lips.
+
+"You appreciate the magnanimity of my behavior very badly," he said
+slowly. "I would not touch with my fingers the glass of water you
+brought me to allay my thirst; I did not so much as think of washing my
+blood-stained hands under your roof; I am going away, leaving nothing
+of _my crime_" (here his lips were compressed) "but the memory; I have
+tried to leave no trace of my presence in this house. Indeed, I would
+not even allow your daughter to--"
+
+"_My daughter_!" cried the General, with a horror-stricken glance at
+Helene. "Vile wretch, go, or I will kill you--"
+
+"The two hours are not yet over," said the other; "if you kill me or
+give me up, you must lower yourself in your own eyes--and in mine."
+
+At these last words, the General turned to stare at the criminal in dumb
+amazement; but he could not endure the intolerable light in those eyes
+which for the second time disorganized his being. He was afraid of
+showing weakness once more, conscious as he was that his will was weaker
+already.
+
+"An old man! You can never have seen a family," he said, with a father's
+glance at his wife and children.
+
+"Yes, an old man," echoed the stranger, frowning slightly.
+
+"Fly!" cried the General, but he did not dare to look at his guest. "Our
+compact is broken. I shall not kill you. No! I will never be purveyor to
+the scaffold. But go out. You make us shudder."
+
+"I know that," said the other patiently. "There is not a spot on French
+soil where I can set foot and be safe; but if man's justice, like God's,
+took all into account, if man's justice deigned to inquire which was the
+monster--the murderer or his victim--then I might hold up my head among
+my fellows. Can you not guess that other crimes preceded that blow from
+an axe? I constituted myself his judge and executioner; I stepped in
+where man's justice failed. That was my crime. Farewell, sir. Bitter
+though you have made your hospitality, I shall not forget it. I shall
+always bear in my heart a feeling of gratitude towards one man in the
+world, and you are that man.... But I could wish that you had showed
+yourself more generous!"
+
+He turned towards the door, but in the same instant Helene leaned to
+whisper something in her mother's ear.
+
+"Ah!..."
+
+At the cry that broke from his wife, the General trembled as if he had
+seen Moina lying dead. There stood Helene and the murderer had turned
+instinctively, with something like anxiety about these folk in his face.
+
+"What is it, dear?" asked the General.
+
+"Helene wants to go with him."
+
+The murderer's face flushed.
+
+"If that is how my mother understands an almost involuntary
+exclamation," Helene said in a low voice, "I will fulfil her wishes. She
+glanced about her with something like fierce pride; then the girl's eyes
+fell, and she stood, admirable in her modesty.
+
+"Helene, did you go up to the room where----?"
+
+"Yes, father."
+
+"Helene" (and his voice shook with a convulsive tremor), "is this the
+first time that you have seen this man?"
+
+"Yes, father."
+
+"Then it is not natural that you should intend to--"
+
+"If it is not natural, father, at any rate it is true."
+
+"Oh! child," said the Marquise, lowering her voice, but not so much but
+that her husband could hear her, "you are false to all the principles of
+honor, modesty, and right which I have tried to cultivate in your
+heart. If until this fatal hour you life has only been one lie, there is
+nothing to regret in your loss. It can hardly be the moral perfection of
+this stranger that attracts you to him? Can it be the kind of power that
+commits crime? I have too good an opinion of you to suppose that--"
+
+"Oh, suppose everything, madame," Helene said coldly.
+
+But though her force of character sustained this ordeal, her flashing
+eyes could scarcely hold the tears that filled them. The stranger,
+watching her, guessed the mother's language from the girl's tears,
+and turned his eagle glance upon the Marquise. An irresistible power
+constrained her to look at this terrible seducer; but as her eyes met
+his bright, glittering gaze, she felt a shiver run through her frame,
+such a shock as we feel at the sight of a reptile or the contact of a
+Leyden jar.
+
+"Dear!" she cried, turning to her husband, "this is the Fiend himself.
+He can divine everything!"
+
+The General rose to his feet and went to the bell.
+
+"He means ruin for you," Helene said to the murderer.
+
+The stranger smiled, took one forward stride, grasped the General's arm,
+and compelled him to endure a steady gaze which benumbed the soldier's
+brain and left him powerless.
+
+"I will repay you now for your hospitality," he said, "and then we shall
+be quits. I will spare you the shame by giving myself up. After all,
+what should I do now with my life?"
+
+"You could repent," answered Helene, and her glance conveyed such hope
+as only glows in a young girl's eyes.
+
+"_I shall never repent_," said the murderer in a sonorous voice, as he
+raised his head proudly.
+
+"His hands are stained with blood," the father said.
+
+"I will wipe it away," she answered.
+
+"But do you so much as know whether he cares for you?" said her father,
+not daring now to look at the stranger.
+
+The murderer came up a little nearer. Some light within seemed to glow
+through Helene's beauty, grave and maidenly though it was, coloring and
+bringing into relief, as it were, the least details, the most delicate
+lines in her face. The stranger, with that terrible face still blazing
+in his eyes, gave one tender glance to her enchanting loveliness, then
+he spoke, his tones revealing how deeply he had been moved.
+
+"And if I refuse to allow this sacrifice of yourself, and so discharge
+my debt of two hours of existence to your father; is not this love, love
+for yourself alone?"
+
+"Then do you too reject me?" Helene's cry rang painfully through the
+hearts of all who heard her. "Farewell, then, to you all; I will die."
+
+"What does this mean?" asked the father and mother.
+
+Helene gave her mother an eloquent glance and lowered her eyes.
+
+Since the first attempt made by the General and his wife to contest
+by word or action the intruder's strange presumption to the right of
+staying in their midst, from their first experience of the power of
+those glittering eyes, a mysterious torpor had crept over them, and
+their benumbed faculties struggled in vain with the preternatural
+influence. The air seemed to have suddenly grown so heavy, that they
+could scarcely breathe; yet, while they could not find the reason of
+this feeling of oppression, a voice within told them that this magnetic
+presence was the real cause of their helplessness. In this moral agony,
+it flashed across the General that he must make every effort to overcome
+this influence on his daughter's reeling brain; he caught her by the
+waist and drew her into the embrasure of a window, as far as possible
+from the murderer.
+
+"Darling," he murmured, "if some wild love has been suddenly born in
+your heart, I cannot believe that you have not the strength of soul to
+quell the mad impulse; your innocent life, your pure and dutiful soul,
+has given me too many proofs of your character. There must be something
+behind all this. Well, this heart of mine is full of indulgence, you can
+tell everything to me; even if it breaks, dear child, I can be silent
+about my grief, and keep your confession a secret. What is it? Are you
+jealous of our love for your brothers or your little sister? Is it some
+love trouble? Are you unhappy here at home? Tell me about it, tell me
+the reasons that urge you to leave your home, to rob it of its greatest
+charm, to leave your mother and brothers and your little sister?"
+
+"I am in love with no one, father, and jealous of no one, not even of
+your friend the diplomatist, M. de Vandenesse."
+
+The Marquise turned pale; her daughter saw this, and stopped short.
+
+"Sooner or later I must live under some man's protection, must I not?"
+
+"That is true."
+
+"Do we ever know," she went on, "the human being to whom we link our
+destinies? Now, I believe in this man."
+
+"Oh, child," said the General, raising his voice, "you have no idea of
+all the misery that lies in store for you."
+
+"I am thinking of _his_."
+
+"What a life!" groaned the father.
+
+"A woman's life," the girl murmured.
+
+"You have a great knowledge of life!" exclaimed the Marquise, finding
+speech at last.
+
+"Madame, my answers are shaped by the questions; but if you desire it, I
+will speak more clearly."
+
+"Speak out, my child... I am a mother."
+
+Mother and daughter looked each other in the face, and the Marquise said
+no more. At last she said:
+
+"Helene, if you have any reproaches to make, I would rather bear them
+than see you go away with a man from whom the whole world shrinks in
+horror."
+
+"Then you see yourself, madame, that but for me he would be quite
+alone."
+
+"That will do, madame," the General cried; "we have but one daughter
+left to us now," and he looked at Moina, who slept on. "As for you," he
+added, turning to Helene, "I will put you in a convent."
+
+"So be it, father," she said, in calm despair, "I shall die there. You
+are answerable to God alone for my life and for _his_ soul."
+
+A deep sullen silence fell after these words. The on-lookers during
+this strange scene, so utterly at variance with all the sentiments of
+ordinary life, shunned each other's eyes.
+
+Suddenly the Marquis happened to glance at his pistols. He caught up one
+of them, cocked the weapon, and pointed it at the intruder. At the click
+of firearms the other turned his piercing gaze full upon the General;
+the soldier's arm slackened indescribably and fell heavily to his side.
+The pistol dropped to the floor.
+
+"Girl, you are free," said he, exhausted by this ghastly struggle. "Kiss
+your mother, if she will let you kiss her. For my own part, I wish never
+to see nor to hear of you again."
+
+"Helene," the mother began, "only think of the wretched life before
+you."
+
+A sort of rattling sound came from the intruder's deep chest, all eyes
+were turned to him. Disdain was plainly visible in his face.
+
+The General rose to his feet. "My hospitality has cost me dear," he
+cried. "Before you came you had taken an old man's life; now your are
+dealing a deadly blow at a whole family. Whatever happens, there must be
+unhappiness in this house."
+
+"And if your daughter is happy?" asked the other, gazing steadily at the
+General.
+
+The father made a superhuman effort for self-control. "If she is happy
+with you," he said, "she is not worth regretting."
+
+Helene knelt timidly before her father.
+
+"Father, I love and revere you," she said, "whether you lavish all the
+treasures of your kindness upon me, or make me feel to the full the
+rigor of disgrace.... But I entreat that your last words of farewell
+shall not be words of anger."
+
+The General could not trust himself to look at her. The stranger came
+nearer; there was something half-diabolical, half-divine in the smile
+that he gave Helene.
+
+"Angel of pity, you that do not shrink in horror from a murderer, come,
+since you persist in your resolution of intrusting your life to me."
+
+"Inconceivable!" cried her father.
+
+The Marquise then looked strangely at her daughter, opened her arms, and
+Helene fled to her in tears.
+
+"Farewell," she said, "farewell, mother!" The stranger trembled as
+Helene, undaunted, made sign to him that she was ready. She kissed her
+father's hand; and, as if performing a duty, gave a hasty kiss to Moina
+and little Abel, then she vanished with the murderer.
+
+"Which way are they going?" exclaimed the General, listening to the
+footsteps of the two fugitives.--"Madame," he turned to his wife, "I
+think I must be dreaming; there is some mystery behind all this, I do
+not understand it; you must know what it means."
+
+The Marquise shivered.
+
+"For some time past your daughter has grown extraordinarily romantic and
+strangely high-flown in her ideas. In spite of the pains I have taken to
+combat these tendencies in her character--"
+
+"This will not do----" began the General, but fancying that he heard
+footsteps in the garden, he broke off to fling open the window.
+
+"Helene!" he shouted.
+
+His voice was lost in the darkness like a vain prophecy. The utterance
+of that name, to which there should never be answer any more, acted
+like a counterspell; it broke the charm and set him free from the evil
+enchantment which lay upon him. It was as if some spirit passed over
+his face. He now saw clearly what had taken place, and cursed his
+incomprehensible weakness. A shiver of heat rushed from his heart to
+his head and feet; he became himself once more, terrible, thirsting for
+revenge. He raised a dreadful cry.
+
+"Help!" he thundered, "help!"
+
+He rushed to the bell-pull, pulled till the bells rang with a strange
+clamor of din, pulled till the cord gave way. The whole house was roused
+with a start. Still shouting, he flung open the windows that looked upon
+the street, called for the police, caught up his pistols, and fired them
+off to hurry the mounted patrols, the newly-aroused servants, and the
+neighbors. The dogs barked at the sound of their master's voice; the
+horses neighed and stamped in their stalls. The quiet night was suddenly
+filled with hideous uproar. The General on the staircase, in pursuit
+of his daughter, saw the scared faces of the servants flocking from all
+parts of the house.
+
+"My daughter!" he shouted. "Helene has been carried off. Search
+the garden. Keep a lookout on the road! Open the gates for the
+gendarmerie!--Murder! Help!"
+
+With the strength of fury he snapped the chain and let loose the great
+house-dog.
+
+"Helene!" he cried, "Helene!"
+
+The dog sprang out like a lion, barking furiously, and dashed into the
+garden, leaving the General far behind. A troop of horses came along the
+road at a gallop, and he flew to open the gates himself.
+
+"Corporal!" he shouted, "cut off the retreat of M. de Mauny's murderer.
+They have gone through my garden. Quick! Put a cordon of men to watch
+the ways by the Butte de Picardie.--I will beat up the grounds, parks,
+and houses.--The rest of you keep a lookout along the road," he ordered
+the servants, "form a chain between the barrier and Versailles. Forward,
+every man of you!"
+
+He caught up the rifle which his man had brought out, and dashed into
+the garden.
+
+"Find them!" he called to the dog.
+
+An ominous baying came in answer from the distance, and he plunged in
+the direction from which the growl seemed to come.
+
+It was seven o'clock in the morning; all the search made by gendarmes,
+servants, and neighbors had been fruitless, and the dog had not come
+back. The General entered the salon, empty now for him though the other
+three children were there; he was worn out with fatigue, and looked old
+already with that night's work.
+
+"You have been very cold to your daughter," he said, turning his eyes
+on his wife.--"And now this is all that is left to us of her," he added,
+indicating the embroidery frame, and the flower just begun. "Only just
+now she was there, and now she is lost... lost!"
+
+Tears followed; he hid his face in his hands, and for a few minutes he
+said no more; he could not bear the sight of the room, which so short
+a time ago had made a setting to a picture of the sweetest family
+happiness. The winter dawn was struggling with the dying lamplight; the
+tapers burned down to their paper-wreaths and flared out; everything was
+all in keeping with the father's despair.
+
+"This must be destroyed," he said after a pause, pointing to the
+tambour-frame. "I shall never bear to see anything again that reminds us
+of _her_!"
+
+The terrible Christmas night when the Marquis and his wife lost their
+oldest daughter, powerless to oppose the mysterious influence exercised
+by the man who involuntarily, as it were, stole Helene from them, was
+like a warning sent by Fate. The Marquis was ruined by the failure of
+his stock-broker; he borrowed money on his wife's property, and lost
+it in the endeavor to retrieve his fortunes. Driven to desperate
+expedients, he left France. Six years went by. His family seldom had
+news of him; but a few days before Spain recognized the independence of
+the American Republics, he wrote that he was coming home.
+
+So, one fine morning, it happened that several French merchants were on
+board a Spanish brig that lay a few leagues out from Bordeaux, impatient
+to reach their native land again, with wealth acquired by long years of
+toil and perilous adventures in Venezuela and Mexico.
+
+One of the passengers, a man who looked aged by trouble rather than
+by years, was leaning against the bulwark netting, apparently quite
+unaffected by the sight to be seen from the upper deck. The bright
+day, the sense that the voyage was safely over, had brought all the
+passengers above to greet their land. The larger number of them insisted
+that they could see, far off in the distance, the houses and lighthouses
+on the coast of Gascony and the Tower of Cardouan, melting into the
+fantastic erections of white cloud along the horizon. But for the silver
+fringe that played about their bows, and the long furrow swiftly effaced
+in their wake, they might have been perfectly still in mid-ocean, so
+calm was the sea. The sky was magically clear, the dark blue of the
+vault above paled by imperceptible gradations, until it blended with
+the bluish water, a gleaming line that sparkled like stars marking the
+dividing line of sea. The sunlight caught myriads of facets over the
+wide surface of the ocean, in such a sort that the vast plains of salt
+water looked perhaps more full of light than the fields of sky.
+
+The brig had set all her canvas. The snowy sails, swelled by the
+strangely soft wind, the labyrinth of cordage, and the yellow flags
+flying at the masthead, all stood out sharp and uncompromisingly clear
+against the vivid background of space, sky, and sea; there was nothing
+to alter the color but the shadow cast by the great cloudlike sails.
+
+A glorious day, a fair wind, and the fatherland in sight, a sea like a
+mill-pond, the melancholy sound of the ripples, a fair, solitary vessel,
+gliding across the surface of the water like a woman stealing out to
+a tryst--it was a picture full of harmony. That mere speck full of
+movement was a starting-point whence the soul of man could descry the
+immutable vast of space. Solitude and bustling life, silence and sound,
+were all brought together in strange abrupt contrast; you could not
+tell where life, or sound, or silence, and nothingness lay, and no human
+voice broke the divine spell.
+
+The Spanish captain, the crew, and the French passengers sat or stood,
+in a mood of devout ecstasy, in which many memories blended. There was
+idleness in the air. The beaming faces told of complete forgetfulness
+of past hardships, the men were rocked on the fair vessel as in a golden
+dream. Yet, from time to time the elderly passenger, leaning over the
+bulwark nettings, looked with something like uneasiness at the horizon.
+Distrust of the ways of Fate could be read in his whole face; he seemed
+to fear that he should not reach the coast of France in time. This
+was the Marquis. Fortune had not been deaf to his despairing cry and
+struggles. After five years of endeavor and painful toil, he was a
+wealthy man once more. In his impatience to reach his home again and to
+bring the good news to his family, he had followed the example set by
+some French merchants in Havana, and embarked with them on a Spanish
+vessel with a cargo for Bordeaux. And now, grown tired of evil
+forebodings, his fancy was tracing out for him the most delicious
+pictures of past happiness. In that far-off brown line of land he seemed
+to see his wife and children. He sat in his place by the fireside; they
+were crowding about him; he felt their caresses. Moina had grown to be
+a young girl; she was beautiful, and tall, and striking. The fancied
+picture had grown almost real, when the tears filled his eyes, and, to
+hide his emotion, he turned his face towards the sea-line, opposite the
+hazy streak that meant land.
+
+"There she is again.... She is following us!" he said.
+
+"What?" cried the Spanish captain.
+
+"There is a vessel," muttered the General.
+
+"I saw her yesterday," answered Captain Gomez. He looked at his
+interlocutor as if to ask what he thought; then he added in the
+General's ear, "She has been chasing us all along."
+
+"Then why she has not come up with us, I do not know," said the General,
+"for she is a faster sailor than your damned _Saint-Ferdinand_."
+
+"She will have damaged herself, sprung a leak--"
+
+"She is gaining on us!" the General broke in.
+
+"She is a Columbian privateer," the captain said in his ear, "and we are
+still six leagues from land, and the wind is dropping."
+
+"She is not _going_ ahead, she is flying, as if she knew that in two
+hours' time her prey would escape her. What audacity!"
+
+"Audacity!" cried the captain. "Oh! she is not called the _Othello_ for
+nothing. Not so long back she sank a Spanish frigate that carried thirty
+guns! This is the one thing I was afraid of, for I had a notion that she
+was cruising about somewhere off the Antilles.--Aha!" he added after a
+pause, as he watched the sails of his own vessel, "the wind is rising;
+we are making way. Get through we must, for 'the Parisian' will show us
+no mercy."
+
+"She is making way too!" returned the General.
+
+The _Othello_ was scarce three leagues away by this time; and although
+the conversation between the Marquis and Captain Gomez had taken place
+apart, passengers and crew, attracted by the sudden appearance of a
+sail, came to that side of the vessel. With scarcely an exception,
+however, they took the privateer for a merchantman, and watched her
+course with interest, till all at once a sailor shouted with some energy
+of language:
+
+"By Saint-James, it is all up with us! Yonder is the Parisian captain!"
+
+At that terrible name dismay, and a panic impossible to describe, spread
+through the brig. The Spanish captain's orders put energy into the
+crew for a while; and in his resolute determination to make land at all
+costs, he set all the studding sails, and crowded on every stitch
+of canvas on board. But all this was not the work of a moment; and
+naturally the men did not work together with that wonderful unanimity
+so fascinating to watch on board a man-of-war. The _Othello_ meanwhile,
+thanks to the trimming of her sails, flew over the water like a swallow;
+but she was making, to all appearance, so little headway, that the
+unlucky Frenchmen began to entertain sweet delusive hopes. At last,
+after unheard-of efforts, the _Saint-Ferdinand_ sprang forward, Gomez
+himself directing the shifting of the sheets with voice and gesture,
+when all at once the man at the tiller, steering at random (purposely,
+no doubt), swung the vessel round. The wind striking athwart the beam,
+the sails shivered so unexpectedly that the brig heeled to one side, the
+booms were carried away, and the vessel was completely out of hand.
+The captain's face grew whiter than his sails with unutterable rage. He
+sprang upon the man at the tiller, drove his dagger at him in such blind
+fury, that he missed him, and hurled the weapon overboard. Gomez took
+the helm himself, and strove to right the gallant vessel. Tears of
+despair rose to his eyes, for it is harder to lose the result of our
+carefully-laid plans through treachery than to face imminent death.
+But the more the captain swore, the less the men worked, and it was
+he himself who fired the alarm-gun, hoping to be heard on shore. The
+privateer, now gaining hopelessly upon them, replied with a cannon-shot,
+which struck the water ten fathoms away from the _Saint-Ferdinand_.
+
+"Thunder of heaven!" cried the General, "that was a close shave! They
+must have guns made on purpose."
+
+"Oh! when that one yonder speaks, look you, you have to hold your
+tongue," said a sailor. "The Parisian would not be afraid to meet an
+English man-of-war."
+
+"It is all over with us," the captain cried in desperation; he had
+pointed his telescope landwards, and saw not a sign from the shore. "We
+are further from the coast than I thought."
+
+"Why do you despair?" asked the General. "All your passengers are
+Frenchmen; they have chartered your vessel. The privateer is a Parisian,
+you say? Well and good, run up the white flag, and--"
+
+"And he would run us down," retorted the captain. "He can be anything he
+likes when he has a mind to seize on a rich booty!"
+
+"Oh! if he is a pirate--"
+
+"Pirate!" said the ferocious looking sailor. "Oh! he always has the law
+on his side, or he knows how to be on the same side as the law."
+
+"Very well," said the General, raising his eyes, "let us make up our
+minds to it," and his remaining fortitude was still sufficient to keep
+back the tears.
+
+The words were hardly out of his mouth before a second cannon-shot,
+better aimed, came crashing through the hull of the _Saint-Ferdinand_.
+
+"Heave to!" cried the captain gloomily.
+
+The sailor who had commended the Parisian's law-abiding proclivities
+showed himself a clever hand at working a ship after this desperate
+order was given. The crew waited for half an hour in an agony of
+suspense and the deepest dismay. The _Saint-Ferdinand_ had four millions
+of piastres on board, the whole fortunes of the five passengers, and the
+General's eleven hundred thousand francs. At length the _Othello_ lay
+not ten gunshots away, so that those on the _Saint-Ferdinand_ could look
+into the muzzles of her loaded guns. The vessel seemed to be borne along
+by a breeze sent by the Devil himself, but the eyes of an expert would
+have discovered the secret of her speed at once. You had but to look
+for a moment at the rake of her stern, her long, narrow keel, her tall
+masts, to see the cut of her sails, the wonderful lightness of her
+rigging, and the ease and perfect seamanship with which her crew trimmed
+her sails to the wind. Everything about her gave the impression of the
+security of power in this delicately curved inanimate creature, swift
+and intelligent as a greyhound or some bird of prey. The privateer
+crew stood silent, ready in case of resistance to shatter the wretched
+merchantman, which, luckily for her, remained motionless, like a
+schoolboy caught in flagrant delict by a master.
+
+"We have guns on board!" cried the General, clutching the Spanish
+captain's hand. But the courage in Gomez's eyes was the courage of
+despair.
+
+"Have we men?" he said.
+
+The Marquis looked round at the crew of the _Saint-Ferdinand_, and a
+cold chill ran through him. There stood the four merchants, pale and
+quaking for fear, while the crew gathered about some of their own number
+who appeared to be arranging to go over in a body to the enemy. They
+watched the _Othello_ with greed and curiosity in their faces. The
+captain, the Marquis, and the mate exchanged glances; they were the only
+three who had a thought for any but themselves.
+
+"Ah! Captain Gomez, when I left my home and country, my heart was half
+dead with the bitterness of parting, and now must I bid it good-bye once
+more when I am bringing back happiness and ease for my children?"
+
+The General turned his head away towards the sea, with tears of rage in
+his eyes--and saw the steersman swimming out to the privateer.
+
+"This time it will be good-bye for good," said the captain by way
+of answer, and the dazed look in the Frenchman's eyes startled the
+Spaniard.
+
+By this time the two vessels were almost alongside, and at the first
+sight of the enemy's crew the General saw that Gomez's gloomy prophecy
+was only too true. The three men at each gun might have been bronze
+statues, standing like athletes, with their rugged features, their bare
+sinewy arms, men whom Death himself had scarcely thrown off their feet.
+
+The rest of the crew, well armed, active, light, and vigorous, also
+stood motionless. Toil had hardened, and the sun had deeply tanned,
+those energetic faces; their eyes glittered like sparks of fire with
+infernal glee and clear-sighted courage. Perfect silence on the upper
+deck, now black with men, bore abundant testimony to the rigorous
+discipline and strong will which held these fiends incarnate in check.
+
+The captain of the _Othello_ stood with folded arms at the foot of the
+main mast; he carried no weapons, but an axe lay on the deck beside him.
+His face was hidden by the shadow of a broad felt hat. The men looked
+like dogs crouching before their master. Gunners, soldiers, and ship's
+crew turned their eyes first on his face, and then on the merchant
+vessel.
+
+The two brigs came up alongside, and the shock of contact roused the
+privateer captain from his musings; he spoke a word in the ear of the
+lieutenant who stood beside him.
+
+"Grappling-irons!" shouted the latter, and the _Othello_ grappled
+the _Saint-Ferdinand_ with miraculous quickness. The captain of the
+privateer gave his orders in a low voice to the lieutenant, who repeated
+them; the men, told off in succession for each duty, went on the upper
+deck of the _Saint-Ferdinand_, like seminarists going to mass. They
+bound crew and passengers hand and foot and seized the booty. In the
+twinkling of an eye, provisions and barrels full of piastres were
+transferred to the _Othello_; the General thought that he must be
+dreaming when he himself, likewise bound, was flung down on a bale of
+goods as if he had been part of the cargo.
+
+A brief conference took place between the captain of the privateer and
+his lieutenant and a sailor, who seemed to be the mate of the
+vessel; then the mate gave a whistle, and the men jumped on board
+the _Saint-Ferdinand_, and completely dismantled her with the nimble
+dexterity of a soldier who strips a dead comrade of a coveted overcoat
+and shoes.
+
+"It is all over with us," said the Spanish captain coolly. He had eyed
+the three chiefs during their confabulation, and saw that the sailors
+were proceeding to pull his vessel to pieces.
+
+"Why so?" asked the General.
+
+"What would you have them do with us?" returned the Spaniard. "They
+have just come to the conclusion that they will scarcely sell the
+_Saint-Ferdinand_ in any French or Spanish port, so they are going to
+sink her to be rid of her. As for us, do you suppose that they will put
+themselves to the expense of feeding us, when they don't know what port
+they are to put into?"
+
+The words were scarcely out of the captain's mouth before a hideous
+outcry went up, followed by a dull splashing sound, as several bodies
+were thrown overboard. He turned, the four merchants were no longer to
+be seen, but eight ferocious-looking gunners were still standing with
+their arms raised above their heads. He shuddered.
+
+"What did I tell you?" the Spanish captain asked coolly.
+
+The Marquis rose to his feet with a spring. The surface of the sea was
+quite smooth again; he could not so much as see the place where his
+unhappy fellow-passengers had disappeared. By this time they were
+sinking down, bound hand and foot, below the waves, if, indeed, the fish
+had not devoured them already.
+
+Only a few paces away, the treacherous steersman and the sailor who had
+boasted of the Parisian's power were fraternizing with the crew of the
+_Othello_, and pointing out those among their own number, who, in their
+opinion, were worthy to join the crew of the privateer. Then the boys
+tied the rest together by the feet in spite of frightful oaths. It
+was soon over; the eight gunners seized the doomed men and flung them
+overboard without more ado, watching the different ways in which the
+drowning victims met their death, their contortions, their last agony,
+with a sort of malignant curiosity, but with no sign of amusement,
+surprise, or pity. For them it was an ordinary event to which seemingly
+they were quite accustomed. The older men looked instead with grim, set
+smiles at the casks of piastres about the main mast.
+
+The General and Captain Gomez, left seated on a bale of goods, consulted
+each other with well-nigh hopeless looks; they were, in a sense, the
+sole survivors of the _Saint-Ferdinand_, for the seven men pointed out
+by the spies were transformed amid rejoicings into Peruvians.
+
+"What atrocious villains!" the General cried. Loyal and generous
+indignation silenced prudence and pain on his own account.
+
+"They do it because they must," Gomez answered coolly. "If you came
+across one of those fellows, you would run him through the body, would
+you not?"
+
+The lieutenant now came up to the Spaniard.
+
+"Captain," said he, "the Parisian has heard of you. He says that you
+are the only man who really knows the passages of the Antilles and the
+Brazilian coast. Will you--"
+
+The captain cut him short with a scornful exclamation.
+
+"I shall die like a sailor," he said, "and a loyal Spaniard and a
+Christian. Do you hear?"
+
+"Heave him overboard!" shouted the lieutenant, and a couple of gunners
+seized on Gomez.
+
+"You cowards!" roared the General, seizing hold of the men.
+
+"Don't get too excited, old boy," said the lieutenant. "If your red
+ribbon has made some impression upon our captain, I myself do not care
+a rap for it.--You and I will have our little bit of talk together
+directly."
+
+A smothered sound, with no accompanying cry, told the General that the
+gallant captain had died "like a sailor," as he had said.
+
+"My money or death!" cried the Marquis, in a fit of rage terrible to
+see.
+
+"Ah! now you talk sensibly!" sneered the lieutenant. "That is the way to
+get something out of us----"
+
+Two of the men came up at a sign and hastened to bind the Frenchmen's
+feet, but with unlooked-for boldness he snatched the lieutenant's
+cutlass and laid about him like a cavalry officer who knows his
+business.
+
+"Brigands that you are! You shall not chuck one of Napoleon's troopers
+over a ship's side like an oyster!"
+
+At the sound of pistol shots fired point blank at the Frenchman,
+"the Parisian" looked round from his occupation of superintending the
+transfer of the rigging from the _Saint-Ferdinand_. He came up behind
+the brave General, seized him, dragged him to the side, and was about
+to fling him over with no more concern than if the man had been a broken
+spar. They were at the very edge when the General looked into the tawny
+eyes of the man who had stolen his daughter. The recognition was mutual.
+
+The captain of the privateer, his arm still upraised, suddenly swung it
+in the contrary direction as if his victim was but a feather weight, and
+set him down at the foot of the main mast. A murmur rose on the upper
+deck, but the captain glanced round, and there was a sudden silence.
+
+"This is Helene's father," said the captain in a clear, firm voice. "Woe
+to any one who meddles with him!"
+
+A hurrah of joy went up at the words, a shout rising to the sky like a
+prayer of the church; a cry like the first high notes of the _Te Deum_.
+The lads swung aloft in the rigging, the men below flung up their caps,
+the gunners pounded away on the deck, there was a general thrill of
+excitement, an outburst of oaths, yells, and shrill cries in voluble
+chorus. The men cheered like fanatics, the General's misgivings
+deepened, and he grew uneasy; it seemed to him that there was some
+horrible mystery in such wild transports.
+
+"My daughter!" he cried, as soon as he could speak. "Where is my
+daughter?"
+
+For all answer, the captain of the privateer gave him a searching
+glance, one of those glances which throw the bravest man into a
+confusion which no theory can explain. The General was mute, not a
+little to the satisfaction of the crew; it pleased them to see their
+leader exercise the strange power which he possessed over all with whom
+he came in contact. Then the captain led the way down a staircase and
+flung open the door of a cabin.
+
+"There she is," he said, and disappeared, leaving the General in a
+stupor of bewilderment at the scene before his eyes.
+
+Helene cried out at the sight of him, and sprang up from the sofa on
+which she was lying when the door flew open. So changed was she that
+none but a father's eyes could have recognized her. The sun of the
+tropics had brought warmer tones into the once pale face, and something
+of Oriental charm with that wonderful coloring; there was a certain
+grandeur about her, a majestic firmness, a profound sentiment which
+impresses itself upon the coarsest nature. Her long, thick hair, falling
+in large curls about her queenly throat, gave an added idea of power
+to the proud face. The consciousness of that power shone out from every
+movement, every line of Helene's form. The rose-tinted nostrils were
+dilated slightly with the joy of triumph; the serene happiness of her
+life had left its plain tokens in the full development of her beauty. A
+certain indefinable virginal grace met in her with the pride of a woman
+who is loved. This was a slave and a queen, a queen who would fain obey
+that she might reign.
+
+Her dress was magnificent and elegant in its richness; India muslin was
+the sole material, but her sofa and cushions were of cashmere. A Persian
+carpet covered the floor in the large cabin, and her four children
+playing at her feet were building castles of gems and pearl necklaces
+and jewels of price. The air was full of the scent of rare flowers in
+Sevres porcelain vases painted by Madame Jacotot; tiny South American
+birds, like living rubies, sapphires, and gold, hovered among the
+Mexican jessamines and camellias. A pianoforte had been fitted into the
+room, and here and there on the paneled walls, covered with red silk,
+hung small pictures by great painters--a _Sunset_ by Hippolyte Schinner
+beside a Terburg, one of Raphael's Madonnas scarcely yielded in charm to
+a sketch by Gericault, while a Gerard Dow eclipsed the painters of the
+Empire. On a lacquered table stood a golden plate full of delicious
+fruit. Indeed, Helene might have been the sovereign lady of some great
+country, and this cabin of hers a boudoir in which her crowned lover
+had brought together all earth's treasure to please his consort. The
+children gazed with bright, keen eyes at their grandfather. Accustomed
+as they were to a life of battle, storm, and tumult, they recalled the
+Roman children in David's _Brutus_, watching the fighting and bloodshed
+with curious interest.
+
+"What! is it possible?" cried Helene, catching her father's arm as if to
+assure herself that this was no vision.
+
+"Helene!"
+
+"Father!"
+
+They fell into each other's arms, and the old man's embrace was not so
+close and warm as Helene's.
+
+"Were you on board that vessel?"
+
+"Yes," he answered sadly, and looking at the little ones, who gathered
+about him and gazed with wide open eyes.
+
+"I was about to perish, but--"
+
+"But for my husband," she broke in. "I see how it was."
+
+"Ah!" cried the General, "why must I find you again like this, Helene?
+After all the many tears that I have shed, must I still groan for your
+fate?"
+
+"And why?" she asked, smiling. "Why should you be sorry to learn that I
+am the happiest woman under the sun?"
+
+"_Happy_?" he cried with a start of surprise.
+
+"Yes, happy, my kind father," and she caught his hands in hers and
+covered them with kisses, and pressed them to her throbbing heart. Her
+caresses, and a something in the carriage of her head, were interpreted
+yet more plainly by the joy sparkling in her eyes.
+
+"And how is this?" he asked, wondering at his daughter's life, forgetful
+now of everything but the bright glowing face before him.
+
+"Listen, father; I have for lover, husband, servant, and master one
+whose soul is as great as the boundless sea, as infinite in his kindness
+as heaven, a god on earth! Never during these seven years has a chance
+look, or word, or gesture jarred in the divine harmony of his talk,
+his love, his caresses. His eyes have never met mine without a gleam of
+happiness in them; there has always been a bright smile on his lips for
+me. On deck, his voice rises above the thunder of storms and the
+tumult of battle; but here below it is soft and melodious as Rossini's
+music--for he has Rossini's music sent for me. I have everything that
+woman's caprice can imagine. My wishes are more than fulfilled. In
+short, I am a queen on the seas; I am obeyed here as perhaps a queen may
+be obeyed.--Ah!" she cried, interrupting herself, "_happy_ did I say?
+Happiness is no word to express such bliss as mine. All the happiness
+that should have fallen to all the women in the world has been my share.
+Knowing one's own great love and self-devotion, to find in _his_
+heart an infinite love in which a woman's soul is lost, and lost for
+ever--tell me, is this happiness? I have lived through a thousand lives
+even now. Here, I am alone; here, I command. No other woman has set foot
+on this noble vessel, and Victor is never more than a few paces distant
+from me,--he cannot wander further from me than from stern to prow," she
+added, with a shade of mischief in her manner. "Seven years! A love
+that outlasts seven years of continual joy, that endures all the tests
+brought by all the moments that make up seven years--is this love? Oh,
+no, no! it is something better than all that I know of life... human
+language fails to express the bliss of heaven."
+
+A sudden torrent of tears fell from her burning eyes. The four little
+ones raised a piteous cry at this, and flocked like chickens about their
+mother. The oldest boy struck the General with a threatening look.
+
+"Abel, darling," said Helene, "I am crying for joy."
+
+Helene took him on her knee, and the child fondled her, putting his arms
+about her queenly neck, as a lion's whelp might play with the lioness.
+
+"Do you never weary of your life?" asked the General, bewildered by his
+daughter's enthusiastic language.
+
+"Yes," she said, "sometimes, when we are on land, yet even then I have
+never parted from my husband."
+
+"But you need to be fond of music and balls and fetes."
+
+"His voice is music for me; and for fetes, I devise new toilettes for
+him to see. When he likes my dress, it is as if all the world admired
+me. Simply for that reason I keep the diamonds and jewels, the precious
+things, the flowers and masterpieces of art that he heaps upon me,
+saying, 'Helene, as you live out of the world, I will have the world
+come to you.' But for that I would fling them all overboard."
+
+"But there are others on board, wild, reckless men whose passions--"
+
+"I understand, father," she said smiling. "Do not fear for me. Never
+was empress encompassed with more observance than I. The men are very
+superstitious; they look upon me as a sort of tutelary genius, the luck
+of the vessel. But _he_ is their god; they worship him. Once, and
+once only, one of the crew showed disrespect, mere words," she added,
+laughing; "but before Victor knew of it, the others flung the offender
+overboard, although I forgave him. They love me as their good angel; I
+nurse them when they are ill; several times I have been so fortunate as
+to save a life, by constant care such as a woman can give. Poor fellows,
+they are giants, but they are children at the same time."
+
+"And when there is fighting overhead?"
+
+"I am used to it now; I quaked for fear during the first engagement,
+but never since.--I am used to such peril, and--I am your daughter," she
+said; "I love it."
+
+"But how if he should fall?"
+
+"I should die with him."
+
+"And your children?"
+
+"They are children of the sea and of danger; they share the life of
+their parents. We have but one life, and we do not flinch from it. We
+have but one life, our names are written on the same page of the book of
+Fate, one skiff bears us and our fortunes, and we know it."
+
+"Do you so love him that he is more to you than all beside?"
+
+"All beside?" echoed she. "Let us leave that mystery alone. Yet stay!
+there is this dear little one--well, this too is _he_," and straining
+Abel to her in a tight clasp, she set eager kisses on his cheeks and
+hair.
+
+"But I can never forget that he has just drowned nine men!" exclaimed
+the General.
+
+"There was no help for it, doubtless," she said, "for he is generous and
+humane. He sheds as little blood as may be, and only in the interests of
+the little world which he defends, and the sacred cause for which he is
+fighting. Talk to him about anything that seems to you to be wrong, and
+he will convince you, you will see."
+
+"There was that crime of his," muttered the General to himself.
+
+"But how if that crime was a virtue?" she asked, with cold dignity. "How
+if man's justice had failed to avenge a great wrong?"
+
+"But a private revenge!" exclaimed her father.
+
+"But what is hell," she cried, "but a revenge through all eternity for
+the wrong done in a little day?"
+
+"Ah! you are lost! He has bewitched and perverted you. You are talking
+wildly."
+
+"Stay with us one day, father, and if you will but listen to him, and
+see him, you will love him."
+
+"Helene, France lies only a few leagues away," he said gravely.
+
+Helene trembled; then she went to the porthole and pointed to the
+savannas of green water spreading far and wide.
+
+"There lies my country," she said, tapping the carpet with her foot.
+
+"But are you not coming with me to see your mother and your sister and
+brothers?"
+
+"Oh! yes," she cried, with tears in her voice, "if _he_ is willing, if
+he will come with me."
+
+"So," the General said sternly, "you have neither country nor kin now,
+Helene?"
+
+"I am his wife," she answered proudly, and there was something very
+noble in her tone. "This is the first happiness in seven years that has
+not come to me through him," she said--then, as she caught her father's
+hand and kissed it--"and this is the first word of reproach that I have
+heard."
+
+"And your conscience?"
+
+"My conscience; he is my conscience!" she cried, trembling from head to
+foot. "Here he is! Even in the thick of a fight I can tell his footstep
+among all the others on deck," she cried.
+
+A sudden crimson flushed her cheeks and glowed in her features, her eyes
+lighted up, her complexion changed to velvet whiteness, there was joy
+and love in every fibre, in the blue veins, in the unconscious trembling
+of her whole frame. That quiver of the sensitive plant softened the
+General.
+
+It was as she had said. The captain came in, sat down in an easy-chair,
+took up his oldest boy, and began to play with him. There was a moment's
+silence, for the General's deep musing had grown vague and dreamy, and
+the daintily furnished cabin and the playing children seemed like a nest
+of halcyons, floating on the waves, between sky and sea, safe in the
+protection of this man who steered his way amid the perils of war and
+tempest, as other heads of household guide those in their care among
+the hazards of common life. He gazed admiringly at Helene--a dreamlike
+vision of some sea goddess, gracious in her loveliness, rich in
+happiness; all the treasures about her grown poor in comparison with
+the wealth of her nature, paling before the brightness of her eyes, the
+indefinable romance expressed in her and her surroundings.
+
+The strangeness of the situation took the General by surprise; the ideas
+of ordinary life were thrown into confusion by this lofty passion and
+reasoning. Chill and narrow social conventions faded away before this
+picture. All these things the old soldier felt, and saw no less how
+impossible it was that his daughter should give up so wide a life, a
+life so variously rich, filled to the full with such passionate love.
+And Helene had tasted danger without shrinking; how could she return to
+the pretty stage, the superficial circumscribed life of society?
+
+It was the captain who broke the silence at last.
+
+"Am I in the way?" he asked, looking at his wife.
+
+"No," said the General, answering for her. "Helene has told me all. I
+see that she is lost to us--"
+
+"No," the captain put in quickly; "in a few years' time the statute of
+limitations will allow me to go back to France. When the conscience
+is clear, and a man has broken the law in obedience to----" he stopped
+short, as if scorning to justify himself.
+
+"How can you commit new murders, such as I have seen with my own eyes,
+without remorse?"
+
+"We had no provisions," the privateer captain retorted calmly.
+
+"But if you had set the men ashore--"
+
+"They would have given the alarm and sent a man-of-war after us, and we
+should never have seen Chili again."
+
+"Before France would have given warning to the Spanish admiralty--"
+began the General.
+
+"But France might take it amiss that a man, with a warrant still out
+against him, should seize a brig chartered by Bordeaux merchants. And
+for that matter, have you never fired a shot or so too many in battle?"
+
+The General shrank under the other's eyes. He said no more, and his
+daughter looked at him half sadly, half triumphant.
+
+"General," the privateer continued, in a deep voice, "I have made it
+a rule to abstract nothing from booty. But even so, my share will be
+beyond a doubt far larger than your fortune. Permit me to return it to
+you in another form--"
+
+He drew a pile of banknotes from the piano, and without counting the
+packets handed a million of francs to the Marquis.
+
+"You can understand," he said, "that I cannot spend my time in watching
+vessels pass by to Bordeaux. So unless the dangers of this Bohemian
+life of ours have some attraction for you, unless you care to see South
+America and the nights of the tropics, and a bit of fighting now and
+again for the pleasure of helping to win a triumph for a young nation,
+or for the name of Simon Bolivar, we must part. The long boat manned
+with a trustworthy crew is ready for you. And now let us hope that our
+third meeting will be completely happy."
+
+"Victor," said Helene in a dissatisfied tone, "I should like to see a
+little more of my father."
+
+"Ten minutes more or less may bring up a French frigate. However, so be
+it, we shall have a little fun. The men find things dull."
+
+"Oh, father, go!" cried Helene, "and take these keepsakes from me to my
+sister and brothers and--mother," she added. She caught up a handful of
+jewels and precious stones, folded them in an Indian shawl, and timidly
+held it out.
+
+"But what shall I say to them from you?" asked he. Her hesitation on the
+word "mother" seemed to have struck him.
+
+"Oh! can you doubt me? I pray for their happiness every day."
+
+"Helene," he began, as he watched her closely, "how if we should not
+meet again? Shall I never know why you left us?"
+
+"That secret is not mine," she answered gravely. "Even if I had the
+right to tell it, perhaps I should not. For ten years I was more
+miserable than words can say--"
+
+She broke off, and gave her father the presents for her family. The
+General had acquired tolerably easy views as to booty in the course of
+a soldier's career, so he took Helene's gifts and comforted himself with
+the reflection that the Parisian captain was sure to wage war against
+the Spaniards as an honorable man, under the influence of Helene's pure
+and high-minded nature. His passion for courage carried all before it.
+It was ridiculous, he thought, to be squeamish in the matter; so he
+shook hands cordially with his captor, and kissed Helene, his only
+daughter, with a soldier's expansiveness; letting fall a tear on the
+face with the proud, strong look that once he had loved to see. "The
+Parisian," deeply moved, brought the children for his blessing. The
+parting was over, the last good-bye was a long farewell look, with
+something of tender regret on either side.
+
+
+
+A strange sight to seaward met the General's eyes. The _Saint-Ferdinand_
+was blazing like a huge bonfire. The men told off to sink the Spanish
+brig had found a cargo of rum on board; and as the _Othello_ was already
+amply supplied, had lighted a floating bowl of punch on the high seas,
+by way of a joke; a pleasantry pardonable enough in sailors, who hail
+any chance excitement as a relief from the apparent monotony of life
+at sea. As the General went over the side into the long-boat of the
+_Saint-Ferdinand_, manned by six vigorous rowers, he could not help
+looking at the burning vessel, as well as at the daughter who stood by
+her husband's side on the stern of the _Othello_. He saw Helene's white
+dress flutter like one more sail in the breeze; he saw the tall, noble
+figure against a background of sea, queenly still even in the presence
+of Ocean; and so many memories crowded up in his mind, that, with a
+soldier's recklessness of life, he forgot that he was being borne over
+the grave of the brave Gomez.
+
+A vast column of smoke rising spread like a brown cloud, pierced here
+and there by fantastic shafts of sunlight. It was a second sky, a murky
+dome reflecting the glow of the fire as if the under surface had been
+burnished; but above it soared the unchanging blue of the firmament, a
+thousand times fairer for the short-lived contrast. The strange hues
+of the smoke cloud, black and red, tawny and pale by turns, blurred
+and blending into each other, shrouded the burning vessel as it flared,
+crackled and groaned; the hissing tongues of flame licked up the
+rigging, and flashed across the hull, like a rumor of riot flashing
+along the streets of a city. The burning rum sent up blue flitting
+lights. Some sea god might have been stirring the furious liquor as
+a student stirs the joyous flames of punch in an orgy. But in the
+overpowering sunlight, jealous of the insolent blaze, the colors were
+scarcely visible, and the smoke was but a film fluttering like a thin
+scarf in the noonday torrent of light and heat.
+
+The _Othello_ made the most of the little wind she could gain to fly
+on her new course. Swaying first to one side, then to the other, like a
+stag beetle on the wing, the fair vessel beat to windward on her zigzag
+flight to the south. Sometimes she was hidden from sight by the straight
+column of smoke that flung fantastic shadows across the water, then
+gracefully she shot out clear of it, and Helene, catching sight of her
+father, waved her handkerchief for yet one more farewell greeting.
+
+A few more minutes, and the _Saint-Ferdinand_ went down with a bubbling
+turmoil, at once effaced by the ocean. Nothing of all that had been
+was left but a smoke cloud hanging in the breeze. The _Othello_ was far
+away, the long-boat had almost reached land, the cloud came between
+the frail skiff and the brig, and it was through a break in the swaying
+smoke that the General caught the last glimpse of Helene. A prophetic
+vision! Her dress and her white handkerchief stood out against the murky
+background. Then the brig was not even visible between the green water
+and the blue sky, and Helene was nothing but an imperceptible speck, a
+faint graceful line, an angel in heaven, a mental image, a memory.
+
+The Marquis had retrieved his fortunes, when he died, worn out with
+toil. A few months after his death, in 1833, the Marquise was obliged to
+take Moina to a watering-place in the Pyrenees, for the capricious child
+had a wish to see the beautiful mountain scenery. They left the baths,
+and the following tragical incident occurred on their way home.
+
+"Dear me, mother," said Moina, "it was very foolish of us not to stay
+among the mountains a few days longer. It was much nicer there. Did
+you hear that horrid child moaning all night, and that wretched woman,
+gabbling away in patois no doubt, for I could not understand a single
+word she said. What kind of people can they have put in the next room to
+ours? This is one of the horridest nights I have ever spent in my life."
+
+"I heard nothing," said the Marquise, "but I will see the landlady,
+darling, and engage the next room, and then we shall have the whole
+suite of rooms to ourselves, and there will be no more noise. How do you
+feel this morning? Are you tired?"
+
+As she spoke, the Marquise rose and went to Moina's bedside.
+
+"Let us see," she said, feeling for the girl's hand.
+
+"Oh! let me alone, mother," said Moina; "your fingers are cold."
+
+She turned her head round on the pillow as she spoke, pettishly, but
+with such engaging grace, that a mother could scarcely have taken it
+amiss. Just then a wailing cry echoed through the next room, a faint
+prolonged cry, that must surely have gone to the heart of any woman who
+heard it.
+
+"Why, if you heard _that_ all night long, why did you not wake me? We
+should have--"
+
+A deeper moan than any that had gone before it interrupted the Marquise.
+
+"Some one is dying there," she cried, and hurried out of the room.
+
+"Send Pauline to me!" called Moina. "I shall get up and dress."
+
+The Marquise hastened downstairs, and found the landlady in the
+courtyard with a little group about her, apparently much interested in
+something that she was telling them.
+
+"Madame, you have put some one in the next room who seems to be very ill
+indeed--"
+
+"Oh! don't talk to me about it!" cried the mistress of the house. "I
+have just sent some one for the mayor. Just imagine it; it is a woman,
+a poor unfortunate creature that came here last night on foot. She comes
+from Spain; she has no passport and no money; she was carrying her baby
+on her back, and the child was dying. I could not refuse to take her
+in. I went up to see her this morning myself; for when she turned up
+yesterday, it made me feel dreadfully bad to look at her. Poor soul!
+she and the child were lying in bed, and both of them at death's door.
+'Madame,' says she, pulling a gold ring off her finger, 'this is all
+that I have left; take it in payment, it will be enough; I shall not
+stay here long. Poor little one! we shall die together soon!' she said,
+looking at the child. I took her ring, and I asked her who she was, but
+she never would tell me her name.... I have just sent for the doctor and
+M. le Maire."
+
+"Why, you must do all that can be done for her," cried the Marquise.
+"Good heavens! perhaps it is not too late! I will pay for everything
+that is necessary----"
+
+"Ah! my lady, she looks to me uncommonly proud, and I don't know that
+she would allow it."
+
+"I will go to see her at once."
+
+The Marquise went up forthwith to the stranger's room, without thinking
+of the shock that the sight of her widow's weeds might give to a woman
+who was said to be dying. At the sight of that dying woman the Marquise
+turned pale. In spite of the changes wrought by fearful suffering in
+Helene's beautiful face, she recognized her eldest daughter.
+
+But Helene, when she saw a woman dressed in black, sat upright in bed
+with a shriek of horror. Then she sank back; she knew her mother.
+
+"My daughter," said Mme. d'Aiglemont, "what is to be done? Pauline!...
+Moina!..."
+
+"Nothing now for me," said Helene faintly. "I had hoped to see my father
+once more, but your mourning--" she broke off, clutched her child to her
+heart as if to give it warmth, and kissed its forehead. Then she turned
+her eyes on her mother, and the Marquise met the old reproach in them,
+tempered with forgiveness, it is true, but still reproach. She saw it,
+and would not see it. She forgot that Helene was the child conceived
+amid tears and despair, the child of duty, the cause of one of the
+greatest sorrows in her life. She stole to her eldest daughter's side,
+remembering nothing but that Helene was her firstborn, the child who had
+taught her to know the joys of motherhood. The mother's eyes were full
+of tears. "Helene, my child!..." she cried, with her arms about her
+daughter.
+
+Helene was silent. Her own babe had just drawn its last breath on her
+breast.
+
+Moina came into the room with Pauline, her maid, and the landlady and
+the doctor. The Marquise was holding her daughter's ice-cold hand in
+both of hers, and gazing at her in despair; but the widowed woman, who
+had escaped shipwreck with but one of all her fair band of children,
+spoke in a voice that was dreadful to hear. "All this is your work," she
+said. "If you had but been for me all that--"
+
+"Moina, go! Go out of the room, all of you!" cried Mme. d'Aiglemont, her
+shrill tones drowning Helene's voice.--"For pity's sake," she continued,
+"let us not begin these miserable quarrels again now----"
+
+"I will be silent," Helene answered with a preternatural effort. "I am a
+mother; I know that Moina ought not... Where is my child?"
+
+Moina came back, impelled by curiosity.
+
+"Sister," said the spoiled child, "the doctor--"
+
+"It is all of no use," said Helene. "Oh! why did I not die as a girl of
+sixteen when I meant to take my own life? There is no happiness outside
+the laws. Moina... you..."
+
+Her head sank till her face lay against the face of the little one; in
+her agony she strained her babe to her breast, and died.
+
+"Your sister, Moina," said Mme. d'Aiglemont, bursting into tears when
+she reached her room, "your sister meant no doubt to tell you that a
+girl will never find happiness in a romantic life, in living as nobody
+else does, and, above all things, far away from her mother."
+
+
+
+
+VI. THE OLD AGE OF A GUILTY MOTHER
+
+It was one of the earliest June days of the year 1844. A lady of fifty
+or thereabouts, for she looked older than her actual age, was pacing up
+and down one of the sunny paths in the garden of a great mansion in
+the Rue Plument in Paris. It was noon. The lady took two or three turns
+along the gently winding garden walk, careful never to lose sight of a
+certain row of windows, to which she seemed to give her whole attention;
+then she sat down on a bench, a piece of elegant semi-rusticity made of
+branches with the bark left on the wood. From the place where she sat
+she could look through the garden railings along the inner boulevards to
+the wonderful dome of the Invalides rising above the crests of a
+forest of elm-trees, and see the less striking view of her own grounds
+terminating in the gray stone front of one of the finest hotels in the
+Faubourg Saint-Germain.
+
+Silence lay over the neighboring gardens, and the boulevards stretching
+away to the Invalides. Day scarcely begins at noon in that aristocratic
+quarter, and masters and servants are all alike asleep, or just
+awakening, unless some young lady takes it into her head to go for an
+early ride, or a gray-headed diplomatist rises betimes to redraft a
+protocol.
+
+The elderly lady stirring abroad at that hour was the Marquise
+d'Aiglemont, the mother of Mme. de Saint-Hereen, to whom the great house
+belonged. The Marquise had made over the mansion and almost her whole
+fortune to her daughter, reserving only an annuity for herself.
+
+The Comtesse Moina de Saint-Hereen was Mme. d'Aiglemont's youngest
+child. The Marquise had made every sacrifice to marry her daughter to
+the eldest son of one of the greatest houses of France; and this was
+only what might have been expected, for the lady had lost her sons,
+first one and then the other. Gustave, Marquis d'Aiglemont, had died of
+the cholera; Abel, the second, had fallen in Algeria. Gustave had left
+a widow and children, but the dowager's affection for her sons had
+been only moderately warm, and for the next generation it was decidedly
+tepid. She was always civil to her daughter-in-law, but her feeling
+towards the young Marquise was the distinctly conventional affection
+which good taste and good manners require us to feel for our relatives.
+The fortunes of her dead children having been settled, she could devote
+her savings and her own property to her darling Moina.
+
+Moina, beautiful and fascinating from childhood, was Mme. d'Aiglemont's
+favorite; loved beyond all the others with an instinctive or involuntary
+love, a fatal drawing of the heart, which sometimes seems inexplicable,
+sometimes, and to a close observer, only too easy to explain. Her
+darling's pretty face, the sound of Moina's voice, her ways, her manner,
+her looks and gestures, roused all the deepest emotions that can stir
+a mother's heart with trouble, rapture, or delight. The springs of the
+Marquise's life, of yesterday, to-morrow, and to-day, lay in that young
+heart. Moina, with better fortune, had survived four older children.
+As a matter of fact, Mme. d'Aiglemont had lost her eldest daughter, a
+charming girl, in a most unfortunate manner, said gossip, nobody knew
+exactly what became of her; and then she lost a little boy of five by a
+dreadful accident.
+
+The child of her affections had, however, been spared to her, and
+doubtless the Marquise saw the will of Heaven in that fact; for those
+who had died, she kept but very shadowy recollections in some far-off
+corner of her heart; her memories of her dead children were like the
+headstones on a battlefield, you can scarcely see them for the flowers
+that have sprung up about them since. Of course, if the world had
+chosen, it might have said some hard truths about the Marquise, might
+have taken her to task for shallowness and an overweening preference for
+one child at the expense of the rest; but the world of Paris is swept
+along by the full flood of new events, new ideas, and new fashions, and
+it was inevitable the Mme. d'Aiglemont should be in some sort allowed
+to drop out of sight. So nobody thought of blaming her for coldness
+or neglect which concerned no one, whereas her quick, apprehensive
+tenderness for Moina was found highly interesting by not a few who
+respected it as a sort of superstition. Besides, the Marquise scarcely
+went into society at all; and the few families who knew her thought of
+her as a kindly, gentle, indulgent woman, wholly devoted to her family.
+What but a curiosity, keen indeed, would seek to pry beneath the surface
+with which the world is quite satisfied? And what would we not pardon
+to old people, if only they will efface themselves like shadows, and
+consent to be regarded as memories and nothing more!
+
+Indeed, Mme. d'Aiglemont became a kind of example complacently held up
+by the younger generation to fathers of families, and frequently cited
+to mothers-in-law. She had made over her property to Moina in her own
+lifetime; the young Countess' happiness was enough for her, she only
+lived in her daughter. If some cautious old person or morose uncle here
+and there condemned the course with--"Perhaps Mme. d'Aiglemont may be
+sorry some day that she gave up her fortune to her daughter; she may
+be sure of Moina, but how can she be equally sure of her
+son-in-law?"--these prophets were cried down on all sides, and from all
+sides a chorus of praise went up for Moina.
+
+"It ought to be said, in justice to Mme. de Saint-Hereen, that her
+mother cannot feel the slightest difference," remarked a young married
+woman. "Mme. d'Aiglemont is admirably well housed. She has a carriage at
+her disposal, and can go everywhere just as she used to do--"
+
+"Except to the Italiens," remarked a low voice. (This was an elderly
+parasite, one of those persons who show their independence--as they
+think--by riddling their friends with epigrams.) "Except to the
+Italiens. And if the dowager cares for anything on this earth but her
+daughter--it is music. Such a good performer she was in her time! But
+the Countess' box is always full of young butterflies, and the Countess'
+mother would be in the way; the young lady is talked about already as a
+great flirt. So the poor mother never goes to the Italiens."
+
+"Mme. de Saint-Hereen has delightful 'At Homes' for her mother," said a
+rosebud. "All Paris goes to her salon.
+
+"And no one pays any attention to the Marquise," returned the parasite.
+
+"The fact is that Mme. d'Aiglemont is never alone," remarked a coxcomb,
+siding with the young women.
+
+"In the morning," the old observer continued in a discreet voice, "in
+the morning dear Moina is asleep. At four o'clock dear Moina drives
+in the Bois. In the evening dear Moina goes to a ball or to the
+Bouffes.--Still, it is certainly true that Mme. d'Aiglemont has the
+privilege of seeing her dear daughter while she dresses, and again at
+dinner, if dear Moina happens to dine with her mother. Not a week ago,
+sir," continued the elderly person, laying his hand on the arm of the
+shy tutor, a new arrival in the house, "not a week ago, I saw the poor
+mother, solitary and sad, by her own fireside.--'What is the matter?' I
+asked. The Marquise looked up smiling, but I am quite sure that she had
+been crying.--'I was thinking that it is a strange thing that I should
+be left alone when I have had five children,' she said, 'but that is
+our destiny! And besides, I am happy when I know that Moina is enjoying
+herself.'--She could say that to me, for I knew her husband when he was
+alive. A poor stick he was, and uncommonly lucky to have such a wife; it
+was certainly owing to her that he was made a peer of France, and had a
+place at Court under Charles X."
+
+Yet such mistaken ideas get about in social gossip, and such mischief
+is done by it, that the historian of manners is bound to exercise his
+discretion, and weigh the assertions so recklessly made. After all, who
+is to say that either mother or daughter was right or wrong? There is
+but One who can read and judge their hearts! And how often does He wreak
+His vengeance in the family circle, using throughout all time children
+as His instruments against their mothers, and fathers against their
+sons, raising up peoples against kings, and princes against peoples,
+sowing strife and division everywhere? And in the world of ideas, are
+not opinions and feelings expelled by new feelings and opinions, much
+as withered leaves are thrust forth by the young leaf-buds in the
+spring?--all in obedience to the immutable Scheme; all to some end which
+God alone knows. Yet, surely, all things proceed to Him, or rather, to
+Him all things return.
+
+Such thoughts of religion, the natural thoughts of age, floated up
+now and again on the current of Mme. d'Aiglemont's thoughts; they were
+always dimly present in her mind, but sometimes they shone out clearly,
+sometimes they were carried under, like flowers tossed on the vexed
+surface of a stormy sea.
+
+She sat on a garden-seat, tired with walking, exhausted with much
+thinking--with the long thoughts in which a whole lifetime rises up
+before the mind, and is spread out like a scroll before the eyes of
+those who feel that Death is near.
+
+If a poet had chanced to pass along the boulevard, he would have found
+an interesting picture in the face of this woman, grown old before her
+time. As she sat under the dotted shadow of the acacia, the shadow the
+acacia casts at noon, a thousand thoughts were written for all the world
+to see on her features, pale and cold even in the hot, bright sunlight.
+There was something sadder than the sense of waning life in that
+expressive face, some trouble that went deeper than the weariness of
+experience. It was a face of a type that fixes you in a moment among a
+host of characterless faces that fail to draw a second glance, a face
+to set you thinking. Among a thousand pictures in a gallery, you are
+strongly impressed by the sublime anguish on the face of some Madonna
+of Murillo's; by some _Beatrice Cenci_ in which Guido's art portrays the
+most touching innocence against a background of horror and crime; by the
+awe and majesty that should encircle a king, caught once and for ever
+by Velasquez in the sombre face of a Philip II., and so is it with some
+living human faces; they are tyrannous pictures which speak to you,
+submit you to searching scrutiny, and give response to your inmost
+thoughts, nay, there are faces that set forth a whole drama, and Mme.
+d'Aiglemont's stony face was one of these awful tragedies, one of such
+faces as Dante Alighieri saw by thousands in his vision.
+
+For the little season that a woman's beauty is in flower it serves her
+admirably well in the dissimulation to which her natural weakness and
+our social laws condemn her. A young face and rich color, and eyes that
+glow with light, a gracious maze of such subtle, manifold lines and
+curves, flawless and perfectly traced, is a screen that hides everything
+that stirs the woman within. A flush tells nothing, it only heightens
+the coloring so brilliant already; all the fires that burn within
+can add little light to the flame of life in eyes which only seem the
+brighter for the flash of a passing pain. Nothing is so discreet as a
+young face, for nothing is less mobile; it has the serenity, the surface
+smoothness, and the freshness of a lake. There is not character in
+women's faces before the age of thirty. The painter discovers nothing
+there but pink and white, and the smile and expression that repeat the
+same thought in the same way--a thought of youth and love that goes no
+further than youth and love. But the face of an old woman has expressed
+all that lay in her nature; passion has carved lines on her features;
+love and wifehood and motherhood, and extremes of joy and anguish,
+having wrung them, and left their traces in a thousand wrinkles, all
+of which speak a language of their own; then it is that a woman's face
+becomes sublime in its horror, beautiful in its melancholy, grand in its
+calm. If it is permissible to carry the strange metaphor still further,
+it might be said that in the dried-up lake you can see the traces of
+all the torrents that once poured into it and made it what it is. An old
+face is nothing to the frivolous world; the frivolous world is shocked
+by the sight of the destruction of such comeliness as it can understand;
+a commonplace artist sees nothing there. An old face is the province of
+the poets among poets of those who can recognize that something which
+is called Beauty, apart from all the conventions underlying so many
+superstitions in art and taste.
+
+
+
+Though Mme. d'Aiglemont wore a fashionable bonnet, it was easy to see
+that her once black hair had been bleached by cruel sorrows; yet her
+good taste and the gracious acquired instincts of a woman of fashion
+could be seen in the way she wore it, divided into two _bandeaux_,
+following the outlines of a forehead that still retained some traces of
+former dazzling beauty, worn and lined though it was. The contours
+of her face, the regularity of her features, gave some idea, faint in
+truth, of that beauty of which surely she had once been proud; but those
+traces spoke still more plainly of the anguish which had laid it waste,
+of sharp pain that had withered the temples, and made those hollows in
+her cheeks, and empurpled the eyelids, and robbed them of their lashes,
+and the eyes of their charm. She was in every way so noiseless; she
+moved with a slow, self-contained gravity that showed itself in her
+whole bearing, and struck a certain awe into others. Her diffident
+manner had changed to positive shyness, due apparently to a habit now of
+some years' growth, of effacing herself in her daughter's presence. She
+spoke very seldom, and in the low tones used by those who perforce must
+live within themselves a life of reflection and concentration. This
+demeanor led others to regard her with an indefinable feeling which was
+neither awe nor compassion, but a mysterious blending of the many ideas
+awakened in us by compassion and awe. Finally, there was something in
+her wrinkles, in the lines of her face, in the look of pain in those
+wan eyes of hers, that bore eloquent testimony to tears that never had
+fallen, tears that had been absorbed by her heart. Unhappy creatures,
+accustomed to raise their eyes to heaven, in mute appeal against the
+bitterness of their lot, would have seen at once from her eyes that she
+was broken in to the cruel discipline of ceaseless prayer, would have
+discerned the almost imperceptible symptoms of the secret bruises which
+destroy all the flowers of the soul, even the sentiment of motherhood.
+
+Painters have colors for these portraits, but words, and the mental
+images called up by words, fail to reproduce such impressions
+faithfully; there are mysterious signs and tokens in the tones of the
+coloring and in the look of human faces, which the mind only seizes
+through the sense of sight; and the poet is fain to record the tale
+of the events which wrought the havoc to make their terrible ravages
+understood.
+
+The face spoke of cold and steady storm, an inward conflict between a
+mother's long-suffering and the limitations of our nature, for our human
+affections are bounded by our humanity, and the infinite has no place
+in finite creatures. Sorrow endured in silence had at last produced an
+indefinable morbid something in this woman. Doubtless mental anguish had
+reacted on the physical frame, and some disease, perhaps an aneurism,
+was undermining Julie's life. Deep-seated grief lies to all appearance
+very quietly in the depths where it is conceived, yet, so still and
+apparently dormant as it is, it ceaselessly corrodes the soul, like the
+terrible acid which eats away crystal.
+
+Two tears made their way down the Marquise's cheeks; she rose to her
+feet as if some thought more poignant than any that preceded it had cut
+her to the quick. She had doubtless come to a conclusion as to Moina's
+future; and now, foreseeing clearly all the troubles in store for her
+child, the sorrows of her own unhappy life had begun to weigh once
+more upon her. The key of her position must be sought in her daughter's
+situation.
+
+The Comte de Saint-Hereen had been away for nearly six months on a
+political mission. The Countess, whether from sheer giddiness, or in
+obedience to the countless instincts of woman's coquetry, or to essay
+its power--with all the vanity of a frivolous fine lady, all the
+capricious waywardness of a child--was amusing herself, during her
+husband's absence, by playing with the passion of a clever but heartless
+man, distracted (so he said) with love, the love that combines readily
+with every petty social ambition of a self-conceited coxcomb. Mme.
+d'Aiglemont, whose long experience had given her a knowledge of life,
+and taught her to judge of men and to dread the world, watched the
+course of this flirtation, and saw that it could only end in one way,
+if her daughter should fall into the hands of an utterly unscrupulous
+intriguer. How could it be other than a terrible thought for her that
+her daughter listened willingly to this _roue_? Her darling stood on the
+brink of a precipice, she felt horribly sure of it, yet dared not hold
+her back. She was afraid of the Countess. She knew too that Moina would
+not listen to her wise warnings; she knew that she had no influence
+over that nature--iron for her, silken-soft for all others. Her mother's
+tenderness might have led her to sympathize with the troubles of a
+passion called forth by the nobler qualities of a lover, but this was
+no passion--it was coquetry, and the Marquise despised Alfred de
+Vandenesse, knowing that he had entered upon this flirtation with Moina
+as if it were a game of chess.
+
+But if Alfred de Vandenesse made her shudder with disgust, she was
+obliged--unhappy mother!--to conceal the strongest reason for her
+loathing in the deepest recesses of her heart. She was on terms of
+intimate friendship with the Marquis de Vandenesse, the young man's
+father; and this friendship, a respectable one in the eyes of the world,
+excused the son's constant presence in the house, he professing an old
+attachment, dating from childhood, for Mme. de Saint-Hereen. More than
+this, in vain did Mme. d'Aiglemont nerve herself to come between Moina
+and Alfred de Vandenesse with a terrible word, knowing beforehand that
+she should not succeed; knowing that the strong reason which ought to
+separate them would carry no weight; that she should humiliate herself
+vainly in her daughter's eyes. Alfred was too corrupt; Moina too clever
+to believe the revelation; the young Countess would turn it off and
+treat it as a piece of maternal strategy. Mme. d'Aiglemont had built
+her prison walls with her own hands; she had immured herself only to
+see Moina's happiness ruined thence before she died; she was to look on
+helplessly at the ruin of the young life which had been her pride and
+joy and comfort, a life a thousand times dearer to her than her
+own. What words can describe anguish so hideous beyond belief, such
+unfathomed depths of pain?
+
+She waited for Moina to rise, with the impatience and sickening dread
+of a doomed man, who longs to have done with life, and turns cold at the
+thought of the headsman. She had braced herself for a last effort, but
+perhaps the prospect of the certain failure of the attempt was less
+dreadful to her than the fear of receiving yet again one of those
+thrusts that went to her very heart--before that fear her courage ebbed
+away. Her mother's love had come to this. To love her child, to be
+afraid of her, to shrink from the thought of the stab, yet to go
+forward. So great is a mother's affection in a loving nature, that
+before it can fade away into indifference the mother herself must die
+or find support in some great power without her, in religion or another
+love. Since the Marquise rose that morning, her fatal memory had called
+up before her some of those things, so slight to all appearance, that
+make landmarks in a life. Sometimes, indeed, a whole tragedy grows out
+of a single gesture; the tone in which a few words were spoken rends a
+whole life in two; a glance into indifferent eyes is the deathblow of
+the gladdest love; and, unhappily, such gestures and such words were
+only too familiar to Mme. d'Aiglemont--she had met so many glances that
+wound the soul. No, there was nothing in those memories to bid her hope.
+On the contrary, everything went to show that Alfred had destroyed her
+hold on her daughter's heart, that the thought of her was now associated
+with duty--not with gladness. In ways innumerable, in things that were
+mere trifles in themselves, the Countess' detestable conduct rose
+up before her mother; and the Marquise, it may be, looked on Moina's
+undutifulness as a punishment, and found excuses for her daughter in the
+will of Heaven, that so she still might adore the hand that smote her.
+
+All these things passed through her memory that morning, and each
+recollection wounded her afresh so sorely, that with a very little
+additional pain her brimming cup of bitterness must have overflowed. A
+cold look might kill her.
+
+The little details of domestic life are difficult to paint; but one or
+two perhaps will suffice to give an idea of the rest.
+
+The Marquise d'Aiglemont, for instance, had grown rather deaf, but she
+could never induce Moina to raise her voice for her. Once, with the
+naivete of suffering, she had begged Moina to repeat some remark which
+she had failed to catch, and Moina obeyed, but with so bad a grace, the
+Mme. d'Aiglemont had never permitted herself to make her modest request
+again. Ever since that day when Moina was talking or retailing a
+piece of news, her mother was careful to come near to listen; but this
+infirmity of deafness appeared to put the Countess out of patience,
+and she would grumble thoughtlessly about it. This instance is one
+from among very many that must have gone to the mother's heart; and yet
+nearly all of them might have escaped a close observer, they consisted
+in faint shades of manner invisible to any but a woman's eyes. Take
+another example. Mme. d'Aiglemont happened to say one day that the
+Princesse de Cadignan had called upon her. "Did she come to see _you_!"
+Moina exclaimed. That was all, but the Countess' voice and manner
+expressed surprise and well-bred contempt in semitones. Any heart,
+still young and sensitive, might well have applauded the philanthropy of
+savage tribes who kill off their old people when they grow too feeble
+to cling to a strongly shaken bough. Mme. d'Aiglemont rose smiling, and
+went away to weep alone.
+
+Well-bred people, and women especially, only betray their feelings
+by imperceptible touches; but those who can look back over their own
+experience on such bruises as this mother's heart received, know also
+how the heart-strings vibrate to these light touches. Overcome by her
+memories, Mme. d'Aiglemont recollected one of those microscopically
+small things, so stinging and so painful was it that never till this
+moment had she felt all the heartless contempt that lurked beneath
+smiles.
+
+At the sound of shutters thrown back at her daughter's windows, she
+dried her tears, and hastened up the pathway by the railings. As she
+went, it struck her that the gardener had been unusually careful to rake
+the sand along the walk which had been neglected for some little time.
+As she stood under her daughter's windows, the shutters were hastily
+closed.
+
+"Moina, is it you?" she asked.
+
+No answer.
+
+The Marquise went on into the house.
+
+"Mme. la Comtesse is in the little drawing-room," said the maid, when
+the Marquise asked whether Mme. de Saint-Hereen had finished dressing.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont hurried to the little drawing-room; her heart was too
+full, her brain too busy to notice matters so slight; but there on the
+sofa sat the Countess in her loose morning-gown, her hair in disorder
+under the cap tossed carelessly on he head, her feet thrust into
+slippers. The key of her bedroom hung at her girdle. Her face, aglow
+with color, bore traces of almost stormy thought.
+
+"What makes people come in!" she cried, crossly. "Oh! it is you,
+mother," she interrupted herself, with a preoccupied look.
+
+"Yes, child; it is your mother----"
+
+Something in her tone turned those words into an outpouring of the
+heart, the cry of some deep inward feeling, only to be described by the
+word "holy." So thoroughly in truth had she rehabilitated the sacred
+character of a mother, that her daughter was impressed, and turned
+towards her, with something of awe, uneasiness, and remorse in her
+manner. The room was the furthest of a suite, and safe from indiscreet
+intrusion, for no one could enter it without giving warning of approach
+through the previous apartments. The Marquise closed the door.
+
+"It is my duty, my child, to warn you in one of the most serious crises
+in the lives of us women; you have perhaps reached it unconsciously, and
+I am come to speak to you as a friend rather than as a mother. When you
+married, you acquired freedom of action; you are only accountable to
+your husband now; but I asserted my authority so little (perhaps I was
+wrong), that I think I have a right to expect you to listen to me, for
+once at least, in a critical position when you must need counsel. Bear
+in mind, Moina that you are married to a man of high ability, a man of
+whom you may well be proud, a man who--"
+
+"I know what you are going to say, mother!" Moina broke in pettishly. "I
+am to be lectured about Alfred--"
+
+"Moina," the Marquise said gravely, as she struggled with her tears,
+"you would not guess at once if you did not feel--"
+
+"What?" asked Moina, almost haughtily. "Why, really, mother--"
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont summoned up all her strength. "Moina," she said, "you
+must attend carefully to this that I ought to tell you--"
+
+"I am attending," returned the Countess, folding her arms, and affecting
+insolent submission. "Permit me, mother, to ring for Pauline," she added
+with incredible self-possession; "I will send her away first."
+
+She rang the bell.
+
+"My dear child, Pauline cannot possibly hear--"
+
+"Mamma," interrupted the Countess, with a gravity which must have struck
+her mother as something unusual, "I must--"
+
+She stopped short, for the woman was in the room.
+
+"Pauline, go _yourself_ to Baudran's, and ask why my hat has not yet
+been sent."
+
+Then the Countess reseated herself and scrutinized her mother. The
+Marquise, with a swelling heart and dry eyes, in painful agitation,
+which none but a mother can fully understand, began to open Moina's eyes
+to the risk that she was running. But either the Countess felt hurt
+and indignant at her mother's suspicions of a son of the Marquis de
+Vandenesse, or she was seized with a sudden fit of inexplicable levity
+caused by the inexperience of youth. She took advantage of a pause.
+
+"Mamma, I thought you were only jealous of _the father_--" she said,
+with a forced laugh.
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont shut her eyes and bent her head at the words, with a
+very faint, almost inaudible sigh. She looked up and out into space,
+as if she felt the common overmastering impulse to appeal to God at the
+great crises of our lives; then she looked at her daughter, and her eyes
+were full of awful majesty and the expression of profound sorrow.
+
+"My child," she said, and her voice was hardly recognizable, "you have
+been less merciful to your mother than he against whom she sinned; less
+merciful than perhaps God Himself will be!"
+
+Mme. d'Aiglemont rose; at the door she turned; but she saw nothing but
+surprise in her daughter's face. She went out. Scarcely had she reached
+the garden when her strength failed her. There was a violent pain at her
+heart, and she sank down on a bench. As her eyes wandered over the path,
+she saw fresh marks on the path, a man's footprints were distinctly
+recognizable. It was too late, then, beyond a doubt. Now she began to
+understand the reason for that order given to Pauline, and with these
+torturing thoughts came a revelation more hateful than any that had
+gone before it. She drew her own inferences--the son of the Marquis
+de Vandenesse had destroyed all feeling of respect for her in her
+daughter's mind. The physical pain grew worse; by degrees she lost
+consciousness, and sat like one asleep upon the garden-seat.
+
+The Countess de Saint-Hereen, left to herself, thought that her mother
+had given her a somewhat shrewd home-thrust, but a kiss and a few
+attentions that evening would make all right again.
+
+A shrill cry came from the garden. She leaned carelessly out, as
+Pauline, not yet departed on her errand, called out for help, holding
+the Marquise in her arms.
+
+"Do not frighten my daughter!" those were the last words the mother
+uttered.
+
+Moina saw them carry in a pale and lifeless form that struggled for
+breath, and arms moving restlessly as in protest or effort to speak; and
+overcome by the sight, Moina followed in silence, and helped to undress
+her mother and lay her on her bed. The burden of her fault was greater
+than she could bear. In that supreme hour she learned to know her
+mother--too late, she could make no reparation now. She would have them
+leave her alone with her mother; and when there was no one else in the
+room, when she felt that the hand which had always been so tender for
+her was now grown cold to her touch, she broke out into weeping. Her
+tears aroused the Marquise; she could still look at her darling
+Moina; and at the sound of sobbing, that seemed as if it must rend the
+delicate, disheveled breast, could smile back at her daughter. That
+smile taught the unnatural child that forgiveness is always to be found
+in the great deep of a mother's heart.
+
+
+
+Servants on horseback had been dispatched at once for the physician and
+surgeon and for Mme. d'Aiglemont's grandchildren. Mme. d'Aiglemont the
+younger and her little sons arrived with the medical men, a sufficiently
+impressive, silent, and anxious little group, which the servants of the
+house came to join. The young Marquise, hearing no sound, tapped gently
+at the door. That signal, doubtless, roused Moina from her grief, for
+she flung open the doors and stood before them. No words could have
+spoken more plainly than that disheveled figure looking out with haggard
+eyes upon the assembled family. Before that living picture of Remorse
+the rest were dumb. It was easy to see that the Marquise's feet were
+stretched out stark and stiff with the agony of death; and Moina,
+leaning against the door-frame, looking into their faces, spoke in a
+hollow voice:
+
+"I have lost my mother!"
+
+
+PARIS, 1828-1844.
+
+
+
+
+ADDENDUM
+
+The following personages appear in other stories of the Human Comedy.
+
+ Aiglemont, General, Marquis Victor d'
+ At the Sign of the Cat and Racket
+ The Firm of Nucingen
+
+ Bonaparte, Napoleon
+ The Vendetta
+ The Gondreville Mystery
+ Colonel Chabert
+ Domestic Peace
+ The Seamy Side of History
+
+ Camps, Madame Octave de (nee Cadignan)
+ Madame Firmiani
+ The Government Clerks
+ A Daughter of Eve
+ The Member for Arcis
+
+ Chatillonest, De
+ Modeste Mignon
+
+ Crottat, Alexandre
+ Cesar Birotteau
+ Colonel Chabert
+ A Start in Life
+ Cousin Pons
+
+ Desroches (son)
+ A Bachelor's Establishment
+ Colonel Chabert
+ A Start in Life
+ The Commission in Lunacy
+ The Government Clerks
+ A Distinguished Provincial at Paris
+ Scenes from a Courtesan's Life
+ The Firm of Nucingen
+ A Man of Business
+ The Middle Classes
+
+ Duroc, Gerard-Christophe-Michel
+ The Gondreville Mystery
+
+ Ronquerolles, Marquis de
+ The Imaginary Mistress
+ The Peasantry
+ Ursule Mirouet
+ Another Study of Woman
+ The Thirteen
+ The Member for Arcis
+
+ Saint-Hereen, Comtesse Moina de
+ A Daughter of Eve
+ The Member for Arcis
+
+ Serizy, Comtesse de
+ A Start in Life
+ The Thirteen
+ Ursule Mirouet
+ Scenes from a Courtesan's Life
+ Another Study of Woman
+ The Imaginary Mistress
+
+ Vandenesse, Marquis Charles de
+ A Start in Life
+ A Daughter of Eve
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Woman of Thirty, by Honore de Balzac
+
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