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+ <head>
+ <title>
+ The Great Stone Face and Other Tales of the White Mountains, by Nathaniel
+ Hawthorne
+ </title>
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+
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+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
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+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Great Stone Face, by Nathaniel Hawthorne
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Great Stone Face
+ And Other Tales Of The White Mountains
+
+Author: Nathaniel Hawthorne
+
+Release Date: February 25, 2006 [EBook #1916]
+Last Updated: December 15, 2016
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GREAT STONE FACE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by An Anonymous Volunteer and David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ THE GREAT STONE FACE <br /> <br /> AND OTHER TALES OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By Nathaniel Hawthorne <br /> <br /> <br /> 1882
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ Contents
+ </h2>
+ <table summary="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto">
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_INTR"> INTRODUCTION </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> THE GREAT STONE FACE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> THE AMBITIOUS GUEST </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0005"> THE GREAT CARBUNCLE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0006"> SKETCHES FROM MEMORY </a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_INTR" id="link2H_INTR">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a> <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ INTRODUCTION
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ THE first three numbers in this collection are tales of the White Hills in
+ New Hampshire. The passages from Sketches from Memory show that Hawthorne
+ had visited the mountains in one of his occasional rambles from home, but
+ there are no entries in his Note Books which give accounts of such a
+ visit. There is, however, among these notes the following interesting
+ paragraph, written in 1840 and clearly foreshadowing The Great Stone Face:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The semblance of a human face to be formed on the side of a mountain, or
+ in the fracture of a small stone, by a lusus naturae [freak of nature].
+ The face is an object of curiosity for years or centuries, and by and by a
+ boy is born whose features gradually assume the aspect of that portrait.
+ At some critical juncture the resemblance is found to be perfect. A
+ prophecy may be connected.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is not impossible that this conceit occurred to Hawthorne before he had
+ himself seen the Old Man of the Mountain, or the Profile, in the Franconia
+ Notch which is generally associated in the minds of readers with The Great
+ Stone Face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In The Ambitious Guest he has made use of the incident still told to
+ travellers through the Notch, of the destruction of the Willey family in
+ August, 1826. The house occupied by the family was on the slope of a
+ mountain, and after a long drought there was a terrible tempest which not
+ only raised the river to a great height but loosened the surface of the
+ mountain so that a great landslide took place. The house was in the track
+ of the slide, and the family rushed out of doors. Had they remained within
+ they would have been safe, for a ledge above the house parted the
+ avalanche so that it was diverted into two paths and swept past the house
+ on either side. Mr. and Mrs. Willey, their five children, and two hired
+ men were crushed under the weight of earth, rocks, and trees.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the Sketches from Memory Hawthorne gives an intimation of the tale
+ which he might write and did afterward write of The Great Carbuncle. The
+ paper is interesting as showing what were the actual experiences out of
+ which he formed his imaginative stories.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE GREAT STONE FACE and Other Tales Of The White Mountains
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE GREAT STONE FACE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ One afternoon, when the sun was going down, a mother and her little boy
+ sat at the door of their cottage, talking about the Great Stone Face. They
+ had but to lift their eyes, and there it was plainly to be seen, though
+ miles away, with the sunshine brightening all its features. And what was
+ the Great Stone Face? Embosomed amongst a family of lofty mountains, there
+ was a valley so spacious that it contained many thousand inhabitants. Some
+ of these good people dwelt in log-huts, with the black forest all around
+ them, on the steep and difficult hillsides. Others had their homes in
+ comfortable farm-houses, and cultivated the rich soil on the gentle slopes
+ or level surfaces of the valley. Others, again, were congregated into
+ populous villages, where some wild, highland rivulet, tumbling down from
+ its birthplace in the upper mountain region, had been caught and tamed by
+ human cunning, and compelled to turn the machinery of cotton-factories.
+ The inhabitants of this valley, in short, were numerous, and of many modes
+ of life. But all of them, grown people and children, had a kind of
+ familiarity with the Great Stone Face, although some possessed the gift of
+ distinguishing this grand natural phenomenon more perfectly than many of
+ their neighbors.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Great Stone Face, then, was a work of Nature in her mood of majestie
+ playfulness, formed on the perpendicular side of a mountain by some
+ immense rocks, which had been thrown together in such a position as, when
+ viewed at a proper distance, precisely to resemble the features of the
+ human countenance. It seemed as if an enormous giant, or a Titan, had
+ sculptured his own likeness on the precipice. There was the broad arch of
+ the forehead, a hundred feet in height; the nose, with its long bridge;
+ and the vast lips, which, if they could have spoken, would have rolled
+ their thunder accents from one end of the valley to the other. True it is,
+ that if the spectator approached too near, he lost the outline of the
+ gigantic visage, and could discern only a heap of ponderous and gigantic
+ rocks, piled in chaotic ruin one upon another. Retracing his steps,
+ however, the wondrous features would again be seen; and the farther he
+ withdrew from them, the more like a human face, with all its original
+ divinity intact, did they appear; until, as it grew dim in the distance,
+ with the clouds and glorified vapor of the mountains clustering about it,
+ the Great Stone Face seemed positively to be alive.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was a happy lot for children to grow up to manhood or womanhood with
+ the Great Stone Face before their eyes, for all the features were noble,
+ and the expression was at once grand and sweet, as if it were the glow of
+ a vast, warm heart, that embraced all mankind in its affections, and had
+ room for more. It was an education only to look at it. According to the
+ belief of many people, the valley owed much of its fertility to this
+ benign aspect that was continually beaming over it, illuminating the
+ clouds, and infusing its tenderness into the sunshine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As we began with saying, a mother and her little boy sat at their
+ cottage-door, gazing at the Great Stone Face, and talking about it. The
+ child&rsquo;s name was Ernest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Mother,&rsquo; said he, while the Titanic visage miled on him, &lsquo;I wish that it
+ could speak, for it looks so very kindly that its voice must needs be
+ pleasant. If I were to See a man with such a face, I should love him
+ dearly.&rsquo; &lsquo;If an old prophecy should come to pass,&rsquo; answered his mother,
+ &lsquo;we may see a man, some time for other, with exactly such a face as that.&rsquo;
+ &lsquo;What prophecy do you mean, dear mother?&rsquo; eagerly inquired Ernest. &lsquo;Pray
+ tell me all about it!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So his mother told him a story that her own mother had told to her, when
+ she herself was younger than little Ernest; a story, not of things that
+ were past, but of what was yet to come; a story, nevertheless, so very
+ old, that even the Indians, who formerly inhabited this valley, had heard
+ it from their forefathers, to whom, as they affirmed, it had been murmured
+ by the mountain streams, and whispered by the wind among the tree-tops.
+ The purport was, that, at some future day, a child should be born
+ hereabouts, who was destined to become the greatest and noblest personage
+ of his time, and whose countenance, in manhood, should bear an exact
+ resemblance to the Great Stone Face. Not a few old-fashioned people, and
+ young ones likewise, in the ardor of their hopes, still cherished an
+ enduring faith in this old prophecy. But others, who had seen more of the
+ world, had watched and waited till they were weary, and had beheld no man
+ with such a face, nor any man that proved to be much greater or nobler
+ than his neighbors, concluded it to be nothing but an idle tale. At all
+ events, the great man of the prophecy had not yet appeared.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;O mother, dear mother!&rsquo; cried Ernest, clapping his hands above his head,
+ &lsquo;I do hope that I shall live to see him!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His mother was an affectionate and thoughtful woman, and felt that it was
+ wisest not to discourage the generous hopes of her little boy. So she only
+ said to him, &lsquo;Perhaps you may.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Ernest never forgot the story that his mother told him. It was always
+ in his mind, whenever he looked upon the Great Stone Face. He spent his
+ childhood in the log-cottage where he was born, and was dutiful to his
+ mother, and helpful to her in many things, assisting her much with his
+ little hands, and more with his loving heart. In this manner, from a happy
+ yet often pensive child, he grew up to be a mild, quiet, unobtrusive boy,
+ and sun-browned with labor in the fields, but with more intelligence
+ brightening his aspect than is seen in many lads who have been taught at
+ famous schools. Yet Ernest had had no teacher, save only that the Great
+ Stone Face became one to him. When the toil of the day was over, he would
+ gaze at it for hours, until he began to imagine that those vast features
+ recognized him, and gave him a smile of kindness and encouragement,
+ responsive to his own look of veneration. We must not take upon us to
+ affirm that this was a mistake, although the Face may have looked no more
+ kindly at Ernest than at all the world besides. But the secret was that
+ the boy&rsquo;s tender and confiding simplicity discerned what other people
+ could not see; and thus the love, which was meant for all, became his
+ peculiar portion.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ About this time there went a rumor throughout the valley, that the great
+ man, foretold from ages long ago, who was to bear a resemblance to the
+ Great Stone Face, had appeared at last. It seems that, many years before,
+ a young man had migrated from the valley and settled at a distant seaport,
+ where, after getting together a little money, he had set up as a
+ shopkeeper. His name but I could never learn whether it was his real one,
+ or a nickname that had grown out of his habits and success in life&mdash;was
+ Gathergold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Being shrewd and active, and endowed by Providence with that inscrutable
+ faculty which develops itself in what the world calls luck, he became an
+ exceedingly rich merchant, and owner of a whole fleet of bulky-bottomed
+ ships. All the countries of the globe appeared to join hands for the mere
+ purpose of adding heap after heap to the mountainous accumulation of this
+ one man&rsquo;s wealth. The cold regions of the north, almost within the gloom
+ and shadow of the Arctic Circle, sent him their tribute in the shape of
+ furs; hot Africa sifted for him the golden sands of her rivers, and
+ gathered up the ivory tusks of her great elephants out of the forests; the
+ east came bringing him the rich shawls, and spices, and teas, and the
+ effulgence of diamonds, and the gleaming purity of large pearls. The
+ ocean, not to be behindhand with the earth, yielded up her mighty whales,
+ that Mr. Gathergold might sell their oil, and make a profit on it. Be the
+ original commodity what it might, it was gold within his grasp. It might
+ be said of him, as of Midas, in the fable, that whatever he touched with
+ his finger immediately glistened, and grew yellow, and was changed at once
+ into sterling metal, or, which suited him still better, into piles of
+ coin. And, when Mr. Gathergold had become so very rich that it would have
+ taken him a hundred years only to count his wealth, he bethought himself
+ of his native valley, and resolved to go back thither, and end his days
+ where he was born. With this purpose in view, he sent a skilful architect
+ to build him such a palace as should be fit for a man of his vast wealth
+ to live in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As I have said above, it had already been rumored in the valley that Mr.
+ Gathergold had turned out to be the prophetic personage so long and vainly
+ looked for, and that his visage was the perfect and undeniable similitude
+ of the Great Stone Face. People were the more ready to believe that this
+ must needs be the fact, when they beheld the splendid edifice that rose,
+ as if by enchantment, on the site of his father&rsquo;s old weather-beaten
+ farmhouse. The exterior was of marble, so dazzlingly white that it seemed
+ as though the whole structure might melt away in the sunshine, like those
+ humbler ones which Mr. Gathergold, in his young play-days, before his
+ fingers were gifted with the touch of transmutation, had been accustomed
+ to build of snow. It had a richly ornamented portico supported by tall
+ pillars, beneath which was a lofty door, studded with silver knobs, and
+ made of a kind of variegated wood that had been brought from beyond the
+ sea. The windows, from the floor to the ceiling of each stately apartment,
+ were composed, respectively of but one enormous pane of glass, so
+ transparently pure that it was said to be a finer medium than even the
+ vacant atmosphere. Hardly anybody had been permitted to see the interior
+ of this palace; but it was reported, and with good semblance of truth, to
+ be far more gorgeous than the outside, insomuch that whatever was iron or
+ brass in other houses was silver or gold in this; and Mr. Gathergold&rsquo;s
+ bedchamber, especially, made such a glittering appearance that no ordinary
+ man would have been able to close his eyes there. But, on the other hand,
+ Mr. Gathergold was now so inured to wealth, that perhaps he could not have
+ closed his eyes unless where the gleam of it was certain to find its way
+ beneath his eyelids.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In due time, the mansion was finished; next came the upholsterers, with
+ magnificent furniture; then, a whole troop of black and white servants,
+ the haringers of Mr. Gathergold, who, in his own majestic person, was
+ expected to arrive at sunset. Our friend Ernest, meanwhile, had been
+ deeply stirred by the idea that the great man, the noble man, the man of
+ prophecy, after so many ages of delay, was at length to be made manifest
+ to his native valley. He knew, boy as he was, that there were a thousand
+ ways in which Mr. Gathergold, with his vast wealth, might transform
+ himself into an angel of beneficence, and assume a control over human
+ affairs as wide and benignant as the smile of the Great Stone Face. Full
+ of faith and hope, Ernest doubted not that what the people said was true,
+ and that now he was to behold the living likeness of those wondrous
+ features on the mountainside. While the boy was still gazing up the
+ valley, and fancying, as he always did, that the Great Stone Face returned
+ his gaze and looked kindly at him, the rumbling of wheels was heard,
+ approaching swiftly along the winding road.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here he comes!&rsquo; cried a group of people who were assembled to witness the
+ arrival. &lsquo;Here comes the great Mr. Gathergold!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A carriage, drawn by four horses, dashed round the turn of the road.
+ Within it, thrust partly out of the window, appeared the physiognomy of
+ the old man, with a skin as yellow as if his own Midas-hand had transmuted
+ it. He had a low forehead, small, sharp eyes, puckered about with
+ innumerable wrinkles, and very thin lips, which he made still thinner by
+ pressing them forcibly together.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The very image or the Great Stone Face!&rsquo; shouted the people. &lsquo;Sure
+ enough, the old prophecy is true; and here we have the great man come, at
+ last!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And, what greatly perplexed Ernest, they seemed actually to believe that
+ here was the likeness which they spoke of. By the roadside there chanced
+ to be an old beggar woman and two little beggar-children, stragglers from
+ some far-off region, who, as the carriage rolled onward, held out their
+ hands and lifted up their doleful voices, most piteously beseeching
+ charity. A yellow claw the very same that had dawed together so much
+ wealth&mdash;poked itself out of the coach-window, and dropt some copper
+ coins upon the ground; so that, though the great man&rsquo;s name seems to have
+ been Gathergold, he might just as suitably have been nicknamed
+ Scattercopper. Still, nevertheless, with an earnest shout, and evidently
+ with as much good faith as ever, the people bellowed &lsquo;He is the very image
+ of the Great Stone Face!&rsquo; But Ernest turned sadly from the wrinkled
+ shrewdness of that sordid visage, and gazed up the valley, where, amid a
+ gathering mist, gilded by the last sunbeams, he could still distinguish
+ those glorious features which had impressed themselves into his soul.
+ Their aspect cheered him. What did the benign lips seem to say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He will come! Fear not, Ernest; the man will come!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The years went on, and Ernest ceased to be a boy. He had grown to be a
+ young man now. He attracted little notice from the other inhabitants of
+ the valley; for they saw nothing remarkable in his way of life, save that,
+ when the labor of the day was over, he still loved to go apart and gaze
+ and meditate upon the Great Stone Face. According to their idea of the
+ matter, it was a folly, indeed, but pardonable, inasmuch as Ernest was
+ industrious, kind, and neighborly, and neglected no duty for the sake of
+ indulging this idle habit. They knew not that the Great Stone Face had
+ become a teacher to him, and that the sentiment which was expressed in it
+ would enlarge the young man&rsquo;s heart, and fill it with wider and deeper
+ sympathies than other hearts. They knew not that thence would come a
+ better wisdom than could be learned from books, and a better life than
+ could be moulded on the defaced example of other human lives. Neither did
+ Ernest know that the thoughts and affections which came to him so
+ naturally, in the fields and at the fireside, and wherever he communed
+ with himself, were of a higher tone than those which all men shared with
+ him. A simple soul&mdash;simple as when his mother first taught him the
+ old prophecy&mdash;he beheld the marvellous features beaming adown the
+ valley, and still wondered that their human counterpart was so long in
+ making his appearance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ By this time poor Mr. Gathergold was dead and buried; and the oddest part
+ of the matter was, that his wealth, which was the body and spirit of his
+ existence, had disappeared before his death, leaving nothing of him but a
+ living skeleton, covered over with a wrinkled, yellow skin. Since the
+ melting away of his gold, it had been very generally conceded that there
+ was no such striking resemblance, after all, betwixt the ignoble features
+ of the ruined merchant and that majestic face upon the mountainside. So
+ the people ceased to honor him during his lifetime, and quietly consigned
+ him to forgetfulness after his decease. Once in a while, it is true, his
+ memory was brought up in connection with the magnificent palace which he
+ had built, and which had long ago been turned into a hotel for the
+ accommodation of strangers, multitudes of whom came, every summer, to
+ visit that famous natural curiosity, the Great Stone Face. Thus, Mr.
+ Gathergold being discredited and thrown into the shade, the man of
+ prophecy was yet to come.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It so happened that a native-born son of the valley, many years before,
+ had enlisted as a soldier, and, after a great deal of hard fighting, had
+ now become an illustrious commander. Whatever he may be called in history,
+ he was known in camps and on the battlefield under the nickname of Old
+ Blood-and-Thunder. This war-worn veteran, being now infirm with age and
+ wounds, and weary of the turmoil of a military life, and of the roll of
+ the drum and the clangor of the trumpet, that had so long been ringing in
+ his ears, had lately signified a purpose of returning to his native
+ valley, hoping to find repose where he remembered to have left it. The
+ inhabitants, his old neighbors and their grown-up children, were resolved
+ to welcome the renowned warrior with a salute of cannon and a public
+ dinner; and all the more enthusiastically, it being affirmed that now, at
+ last, the likeness of the Great Stone Face had actually appeared. An
+ aid-de-camp of Old Blood-and-Thunder, travelling through the valley, was
+ said to have been struck with the resemblance. Moreover the schoolmates
+ and early acquaintances of the general were ready to testify, on oath,
+ that, to the best of their recollection, the aforesaid general had been
+ exceedingly like the majestic image, even when a boy, only that the idea
+ had never occurred to them at that period. Great, therefore, was the
+ excitement throughout the valley; and many people, who had never once
+ thought of glancing at the Great Stone Face for years before, now spent
+ their time in gazing at it, for the sake of knowing exactly how General
+ Blood-and-Thunder looked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the day of the great festival, Ernest, with all the other people of the
+ valley, left their work, and proceeded to the spot where the sylvan
+ banquet was prepared. As he approached, the loud voice of the Rev. Dr.
+ Battleblast was heard, beseeching a blessing on the good things set before
+ them, and on the distinguished friend of peace in whose honor they were
+ assembled. The tables were arranged in a cleared space of the woods, shut
+ in by the surrounding trees, except where a vista opened eastward, and
+ afforded a distant view of the Great Stone Face. Over the general&rsquo;s chair,
+ which was a relic from the home of Washington, there was an arch of
+ verdant boughs, with the laurel profusely intermixed, and surmounted by
+ his country&rsquo;s banner, beneath which he had won his victories. Our friend
+ Ernest raised himself on his tiptoes, in hopes to get a glimpse of the
+ celebrated guest; but there was a mighty crowd about the tables anxious to
+ hear the toasts and speeches, and to catch any word that might fall from
+ the general in reply; and a volunteer company, doing duty as a guard,
+ pricked ruthlessly with their bayonets at any particularly quiet person
+ among the throng. So Ernest, being of an unobtrusive character, was thrust
+ quite into the background, where he could see no more of Old
+ Blood-and-Thunder&rsquo;s physiognomy than if it had been still blazing on the
+ battlefield. To console himself, he turned towards the Great Stone Face,
+ which, like a faithful and long-remembered friend, looked back and smiled
+ upon him through the vista of the forest. Meantime, however, he could
+ overhear the remarks of various individuals, who were comparing the
+ features of the hero with the face on the distant mountainside.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;&rsquo;T is the same face, to a hair!&rsquo; cried one man, cutting a caper for joy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Wonderfully like, that&rsquo;s a fact!&rsquo; responded another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Like! why, I call it Old Blood-and-Thunder himself, in a monstrous
+ looking-glass!&rsquo; cried a third.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And why not? He&rsquo;s the greatest man of this or any other age, beyond a
+ doubt.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then all three of the speakers gave a great shout, which communicated
+ electricity to the crowd, and called forth a roar from a thousand voices,
+ that went reverberating for miles among the mountains, until you might
+ have supposed that the Great Stone Face had poured its thunder-breath into
+ the cry. All these comments, and this vast enthusiasm, served the more to
+ interest our friend; nor did he think of questioning that now, at length,
+ the mountain-visage had found its human counterpart. It is true, Ernest
+ had imagined that this long-looked-for personage would appear in the
+ character of a man of peace, uttering wisdom, and doing good, and making
+ people happy. But, taking an habitual breadth of view, with all his
+ simplicity, he contended that providence should choose its own method of
+ blessing mankind, and could conceive that this great end might be effected
+ even by a warrior and a bloody sword, should inscrutable wisdom see fit to
+ order matters SO.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The general! the general!&rsquo; was now the cry. &lsquo;Hush! silence! Old
+ Blood-and-Thunder&rsquo;s going to make a speech.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Even so; for, the cloth being removed, the general&rsquo;s health had been
+ drunk, amid shouts of applause, and he now stood upon his feet to thank
+ the company. Ernest saw him. There he was, over the shoulders of the
+ crowd, from the two glittering epaulets and embroidered collar upward,
+ beneath the arch of green boughs with intertwined laurel, and the banner
+ drooping as if to shade his brow! And there, too, visible in the same
+ glance, through the vista of the forest, appeared the Great Stone Face!
+ And was there, indeed, such a resemblance as the crowd had testified?
+ Alas, Ernest could not recognize it! He beheld a war-worn and
+ weather-beaten countenance, full of energy, and expressive of an iron
+ will; but the gentle wisdom, the deep, broad, tender sympathies, were
+ altogether wanting in Old Blood-and-Thunder&rsquo;s visage; and even if the
+ Great Stone Face had assumed his look of stern command, the milder traits
+ would still have tempered it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This is not the man of prophecy,&rsquo; sighed Ernest to himself, as he made
+ his way out of the throng. &lsquo;And must the world wait longer yet?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mists had congregated about the distant mountainside, and there were
+ seen the grand and awful features of the Great Stone Face, awful but
+ benignant, as if a mighty angel were sitting among the hills, and enrobing
+ himself in a cloud-vesture of gold and purple. As he looked, Ernest could
+ hardly believe but that a smile beamed over the whole visage, with a
+ radiance still brightening, although without motion of the lips. It was
+ probably the effect of the western sunshine, melting through the thinly
+ diffused vapors that had swept between him and the object that he gazed
+ at. But&mdash;as it always did&mdash;the aspect of his marvellous friend
+ made Ernest as hopeful as if he had never hoped in vain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Fear not, Ernest,&rsquo; said his heart, even as if the Great Face were
+ whispering him&mdash;&lsquo;fear not, Ernest; he will come.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ More years sped swiftly and tranquilly away. Ernest still dwelt in his
+ native valley, and was now a man of middle age. By imperceptible degrees,
+ he had become known among the people. Now, as heretofore, he labored for
+ his bread, and was the same simple-hearted man that he had always been.
+ But he had thought and felt so much, he had given so many of the best
+ hours of his life to unworldly hopes for some great good to mankind, that
+ it seemed as though he had been talking with the angels, and had imbibed a
+ portion of their wisdom unawares. It was visible in the calm and
+ well-considered beneficence of his daily life, the quiet stream of which
+ had made a wide green margin all along its course. Not a day passed by,
+ that the world was not the better because this man, humble as he was, had
+ lived. He never stepped aside from his own path, yet would always reach a
+ blessing to his neighbor. Almost involuntarily, too, he had become a
+ preacher. The pure and high simplicity of his thought, which, as one of
+ its manifestations, took shape in the good deeds that dropped silently
+ from his hand, flowed also forth in speech. He uttered truths that wrought
+ upon and moulded the lives of those who heard him. His auditors, it may
+ be, never suspected that Ernest, their own neighbor and familiar friend,
+ was more than an ordinary man; least of all did Ernest himself suspect it;
+ but, inevitably as the murmur of a rivulet, came thoughts out of his mouth
+ that no other human lips had spoken.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the people&rsquo;s minds had had a little time to cool, they were ready
+ enough to acknowledge their mistake in imagining a similarity between
+ General Blood-and-Thunder&rsquo;s truculent physiognomy and the benign visage on
+ the mountain-side. But now, again, there were reports and many paragraphs
+ in the newspapers, affirming that the likeness of the Great Stone Face had
+ appeared upon the broad shoulders of a certain eminent statesman. He, like
+ Mr. Gathergold and old Blood-and-Thunder, was a native of the valley, but
+ had left it in his early days, and taken up the trades of law and
+ politics. Instead of the rich man&rsquo;s wealth and the warrior&rsquo;s sword, he had
+ but a tongue, and it was mightier than both together. So wonderfully
+ eloquent was he, that whatever he might choose to say, his auditors had no
+ choice but to believe him; wrong looked like right, and right like wrong;
+ for when it pleased him, he could make a kind of illuminated fog with his
+ mere breath, and obscure the natural daylight with it. His tongue, indeed,
+ was a magic instrument: sometimes it rumbled like the thunder; sometimes
+ it warbled like the sweetest music. It was the blast of war&mdash;the song
+ of peace; and it seemed to have a heart in it, when there was no such
+ matter. In good truth, he was a wondrous man; and when his tongue had
+ acquired him all other imaginable success&mdash;when it had been heard in
+ halls of state, and in the courts of princes and potentates&mdash;after it
+ had made him known all over the world, even as a voice crying from shore
+ to shore&mdash;it finally persuaded his countrymen to select him for the
+ Presidency. Before this time&mdash;indeed, as soon as he began to grow
+ celebrated&mdash;his admirers had found out the resemblance between him
+ and the Great Stone Face; and so much were they struck by it, that
+ throughout the country this distinguished gentleman was known by the name
+ of Old Stony Phiz. The phrase was considered as giving a highly favorable
+ aspect to his political prospects; for, as is likewise the case with the
+ Popedom, nobody ever becomes President without taking a name other than
+ his own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While his friends were doing their best to make him President, Old Stony
+ Phiz, as he was called, set out on a visit to the valley where he was
+ born. Of course, he had no other object than to shake hands with his
+ fellow-citizens, and neither thought nor cared about any effect which his
+ progress through the country might have upon the election. Magnificent
+ preparations were made to receive the illustrious statesman; a cavalcade
+ of horsemen set forth to meet him at the boundary line of the State, and
+ all the people left their business and gathered along the wayside to see
+ him pass. Among these was Ernest. Though more than once disappointed, as
+ we have seen, he had such a hopeful and confiding nature, that he was
+ always ready to believe in whatever seemed beautiful and good.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He kept his heart continually open, and thus was sure to catch the
+ blessing from on high when it should come. So now again, as buoyantly as
+ ever, he went forth to behold the likeness of the Great Stone Face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The cavalcade came prancing along the road, with a great clattering of
+ hoofs and a mighty cloud of dust, which rose up so dense and high that the
+ visage of the mountainside was completely hidden from Ernest&rsquo;s eyes. All
+ the great men of the neighborhood were there on horseback; militia
+ officers, in uniform; the member of Congress; the sheriff of the county;
+ the editors of newspapers; and many a farmer, too, had mounted his patient
+ steed, with his Sunday coat upon his back. It really was a very brilliant
+ spectacle, especially as there were numerous banners flaunting over the
+ cavalcade, on some of which were gorgeous portraits of the illustrious
+ statesman and the Great Stone Face, smiling familiarly at one another,
+ like two brothers. If the pictures were to be trusted, the mutual
+ resemblance, it must be confessed, was marvellous. We must not forget to
+ mention that there was a band of music, which made the echoes of the
+ mountains ring and reverberate with the loud triumph of its strains; so
+ that airy and soul-thrilling melodies broke out among all the heights and
+ hollows, as if every nook of his native valley had found a voice, to
+ welcome the distinguished guest. But the grandest effect was when the
+ far-off mountain precipice flung back the music; for then the Great Stone
+ Face itself seemed to be swelling the triumphant chorus, in
+ acknowledgment, that, at length, the man of prophecy was come.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All this while the people were throwing up their hats and shouting, with
+ enthusiasm so contagious that the heart of Ernest kindled up, and he
+ likewise threw up his hat, and shouted, as loudly as the loudest, &lsquo;Huzza
+ for the great man! Huzza for Old Stony Phiz!&rsquo; But as yet he had not seen
+ him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here he is, now!&rsquo; cried those who stood near Ernest. &lsquo;There! There! Look
+ at Old Stony Phiz and then at the Old Man of the Mountain, and see if they
+ are not as like as two twin brothers!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the midst of all this gallant array came an open barouche, drawn by
+ four white horses; and in the barouche, with his massive head uncovered,
+ sat the illustrious statesman, Old Stony Phiz himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Confess it,&rsquo; said one of Ernest&rsquo;s neighbors to him, &lsquo;the Great Stone Face
+ has met its match at last!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, it must be owned that, at his first glimpse of the countenance which
+ was bowing and smiling from the barouche, Ernest did fancy that there was
+ a resemblance between it and the old familiar face upon the mountainside.
+ The brow, with its massive depth and loftiness, and all the other
+ features, indeed, were boldly and strongly hewn, as if in emulation of a
+ more than heroic, of a Titanic model. But the sublimity and stateliness,
+ the grand expression of a divine sympathy, that illuminated the mountain
+ visage and etherealized its ponderous granite substance into spirit, might
+ here be sought in vain. Something had been originally left out, or had
+ departed. And therefore the marvellously gifted statesman had always a
+ weary gloom in the deep caverns of his eyes, as of a child that has
+ outgrown its playthings or a man of mighty faculties and little aims,
+ whose life, with all its high performances, was vague and empty, because
+ no high purpose had endowed it with reality.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still, Ernest&rsquo;s neighbor was thrusting his elbow into his side, and
+ pressing him for an answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Confess! confess! Is not he the very picture of your Old Man of the
+ Mountain?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No!&rsquo; said Ernest, bluntly, &lsquo;I see little or no likeness.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Then so much the worse for the Great Stone Face!&rsquo; answered his neighbor;
+ and again he set up a shout for Old Stony Phiz.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Ernest turned away, melancholy, and almost despondent: for this was
+ the saddest of his disappointments, to behold a man who might have
+ fulfilled the prophecy, and had not willed to do so. Meantime, the
+ cavalcade, the banners, the music, and the barouches swept past him, with
+ the vociferous crowd in the rear, leaving the dust to settle down, and the
+ Great Stone Face to be revealed again, with the grandeur that it had worn
+ for untold centuries.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Lo, here I am, Ernest!&rsquo; the benign lips seemed to say. &lsquo;I have waited
+ longer than thou, and am not yet weary. Fear not; the man will come.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The years hurried onward, treading in their haste on one another&rsquo;s heels.
+ And now they began to bring white hairs, and scatter them over the head of
+ Ernest; they made reverend wrinkles across his forehead, and furrows in
+ his cheeks. He was an aged man. But not in vain had he grown old: more
+ than the white hairs on his head were the sage thoughts in his mind; his
+ wrinkles and furrows were inscriptions that Time had graved, and in which
+ he had written legends of wisdom that had been tested by the tenor of a
+ life. And Ernest had ceased to be obscure. Unsought for, undesired, had
+ come the fame which so many seek, and made him known in the great world,
+ beyond the limits of the valley in which he had dwelt so quietly. College
+ professors, and even the active men of cities, came from far to see and
+ converse with Ernest; for the report had gone abroad that this simple
+ husbandman had ideas unlike those of other men, not gained from books, but
+ of a higher tone&mdash;a tranquil and familiar majesty, as if he had been
+ talking with the angels as his daily friends. Whether it were sage,
+ statesman, or philanthropist, Ernest received these visitors with the
+ gentle sincerity that had characterized him from boyhood, and spoke freely
+ with them of whatever came uppermost, or lay deepest in his heart or their
+ own. While they talked together, his face would kindle, unawares, and
+ shine upon them, as with a mild evening light. Pensive with the fulness of
+ such discourse, his guests took leave and went their way; and passing up
+ the valley, paused to look at the Great Stone Face, imagining that they
+ had seen its likeness in a human countenance, but could not remember
+ where.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While Ernest had been growing up and growing old, a bountiful Providence
+ had granted a new poet to this earth. He, likewise, was a native of the
+ valley, but had spent the greater part of his life at a distance from that
+ romantic region, pouring out his sweet music amid the bustle and din of
+ cities. Often, however, did the mountains which had been familiar to him
+ in his childhood lift their snowy peaks into the clear atmosphere of his
+ poetry. Neither was the Great Stone Face forgotten, for the poet had
+ celebrated it in an ode, which was grand enough to have been uttered by
+ its own majestic lips. This man of genius, we may say, had come down from
+ heaven with wonderful endowments. If he sang of a mountain, the eyes of
+ all mankind beheld a mightier grandeur reposing on its breast, or soaring
+ to its summit, than had before been seen there. If his theme were a lovely
+ lake, a celestial smile had now been thrown over it, to gleam forever on
+ its surface. If it were the vast old sea, even the deep immensity of its
+ dread bosom seemed to swell the higher, as if moved by the emotions of the
+ song. Thus the world assumed another and a better aspect from the hour
+ that the poet blessed it with his happy eyes. The Creator had bestowed
+ him, as the last best touch to his own handiwork. Creation was not
+ finished till the poet came to interpret, and so complete it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The effect was no less high and beautiful, when his human brethren were
+ the subject of his verse. The man or woman, sordid with the common dust of
+ life, who crossed his daily path, and the little child who played in it,
+ were glorified if they beheld him in his mood of poetic faith. He showed
+ the golden links of the great chain that intertwined them with an angelic
+ kindred; he brought out the hidden traits of a celestial birth that made
+ them worthy of such kin. Some, indeed, there were, who thought to show the
+ soundness of their judgment by affirming that all the beauty and dignity
+ of the natural world existed only in the poet&rsquo;s fancy. Let such men speak
+ for themselves, who undoubtedly appear to have been spawned forth by
+ Nature with a contemptuous bitterness; she plastered them up out of her
+ refuse stuff, after all the swine were made. As respects all things else,
+ the poet&rsquo;s ideal was the truest truth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The songs of this poet found their way to Ernest. He read them after his
+ customary toil, seated on the bench before his cottage-door, where for
+ such a length of time he had filled his repose with thought, by gazing at
+ the Great Stone Face. And now as he read stanzas that caused the soul to
+ thrill within him, he lifted his eyes to the vast countenance beaming on
+ him so benignantly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;O majestic friend,&rsquo; he murmured, addressing the Great Stone Face, &lsquo;is not
+ this man worthy to resemble thee?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The face seemed to smile, but answered not a word.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now it happened that the poet, though he dwelt so far away, had not only
+ heard of Ernest, but had meditated much upon his character, until he
+ deemed nothing so desirable as to meet this man, whose untaught wisdom
+ walked hand in hand with the noble simplicity of his life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One summer morning, therefore, he took passage by the railroad, and, in
+ the decline of the afternoon, alighted from the cars at no great distance
+ from Ernest&rsquo;s cottage. The great hotel, which had formerly been the palace
+ of Mr. Gathergold, was close at hand, but the poet, with his carpetbag on
+ his arm, inquired at once where Ernest dwelt, and was resolved to be
+ accepted as his guest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Approaching the door, he there found the good old man, holding a volume in
+ his hand, which alternately he read, and then, with a finger between the
+ leaves, looked lovingly at the Great Stone Face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good evening,&rsquo; said the poet. &lsquo;Can you give a traveller a night&rsquo;s
+ lodging?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Willingly,&rsquo; answered Ernest; and then he added, smiling, &lsquo;Methinks I
+ never saw the Great Stone Face look so hospitably at a stranger.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poet sat down on the bench beside him, and he and Ernest talked
+ together. Often had the poet held intercourse with the wittiest and the
+ wisest, but never before with a man like Ernest, whose thoughts and
+ feelings gushed up with such a natural feeling, and who made great truths
+ so familiar by his simple utterance of them. Angels, as had been so often
+ said, seemed to have wrought with him at his labor in the fields; angels
+ seemed to have sat with him by the fireside; and, dwelling with angels as
+ friend with friends, he had imbibed the sublimity of their ideas, and
+ imbued it with the sweet and lowly charm of household words. So thought
+ the poet. And Ernest, on the other hand, was moved and agitated by the
+ living images which the poet flung out of his mind, and which peopled all
+ the air about the cottage-door with shapes of beauty, both gay and
+ pensive. The sympathies of these two men instructed them with a profounder
+ sense than either could have attained alone. Their minds accorded into one
+ strain, and made delightful music which neither of them could have claimed
+ as all his own, nor distinguished his own share from the other&rsquo;s. They led
+ one another, as it were, into a high pavilion of their thoughts, so
+ remote, and hitherto so dim, that they had never entered it before, and so
+ beautiful that they desired to be there always.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As Ernest listened to the poet, he imagined that the Great Stone Face was
+ bending forward to listen too. He gazed earnestly into the poet&rsquo;s glowing
+ eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Who are you, my strangely gifted guest?&rsquo; he said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poet laid his finger on the volume that Ernest had been reading.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You have read these poems,&rsquo; said he. &lsquo;You know me, then&mdash;for I wrote
+ them.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Again, and still more earnestly than before, Ernest examined the poet&rsquo;s
+ features; then turned towards the Great Stone Face; then back, with an
+ uncertain aspect, to his guest. But his countenance fell; he shook his
+ head, and sighed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Wherefore are you sad?&rsquo; inquired the poet. &lsquo;Because,&rsquo; replied Ernest,
+ &lsquo;all through life I have awaited the fulfilment of a prophecy; and, when I
+ read these poems, I hoped that it might be fulfilled in you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You hoped,&rsquo; answered the poet, faintly smiling, &lsquo;to find in me the
+ likeness of the Great Stone Face. And you are disappointed, as formerly
+ with Mr. Gathergold, and old Blood-and-Thunder, and Old Stony Phiz. Yes,
+ Ernest, it is my doom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You must add my name to the illustrious three, and record another failure
+ of your hopes. For&mdash;in shame and sadness do I speak it, Ernest&mdash;I
+ am not worthy to be typified by yonder benign and majestic image.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And why?&rsquo; asked Ernest. He pointed to the volume. &lsquo;Are not those thoughts
+ divine?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They have a strain of the Divinity,&rsquo; replied the poet. &lsquo;You can hear in
+ them the far-off echo of a heavenly song. But my life, dear Ernest, has
+ not corresponded with my thought. I have had grand dreams, but they have
+ been only dreams, because I have lived&mdash;and that, too, by my own
+ choice among poor and mean realities. Sometimes, even&mdash;shall I dare
+ to say it?&mdash;-I lack faith in the grandeur, the beauty, and the
+ goodness, which my own works are said to have made more evident in nature
+ and in human life. Why, then, pure seeker of the good and true, shouldst
+ thou hope to find me, in yonder image of the divine?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poet spoke sadly, and his eyes were dim with tears. So, likewise, were
+ those of Ernest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the hour of sunset, as had long been his frequent custom, Ernest was to
+ discourse to an assemblage of the neighboring inhabitants in the open air.
+ He and the poet, arm in arm, still talking together as they went along,
+ proceeded to the spot. It was a small nook among the hills, with a gray
+ precipice behind, the stern front of which was relieved by the pleasant
+ foliage of many creeping plants that made a tapestry for the naked rock,
+ by hanging their festoons from all its rugged angles. At a small elevation
+ above the ground, set in a rich framework of verdure, there appeared a
+ niche, spacious enough to admit a human figure, with freedom for such
+ gestures as spontaneously accompany earnest thought and genuine emotion.
+ Into this natural pulpit Ernest ascended, and threw a look of familiar
+ kindness around upon his audience. They stood, or sat, or reclined upon
+ the grass, as seemed good to each, with the departing sunshine falling
+ obliquely over them, and mingling its subdued cheerfulness with the
+ solemnity of a grove of ancient trees, beneath and amid the boughs of
+ which the golden rays were constrained to pass. In another direction was
+ seen the Great Stone Face, with the same cheer, combined with the same
+ solemnity, in its benignant aspect.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ernest began to speak, giving to the people of what was in his heart and
+ mind. His words had power, because they accorded with his thoughts; and
+ his thoughts had reality and depth, because they harmonized with the life
+ which he had always lived. It was not mere breath that this preacher
+ uttered; they were the words of life, because a life of good deeds and
+ holy love was melted into them. Pearls, pure and rich, had been dissolved
+ into this precious draught. The poet, as he listened, felt that the being
+ and character of Ernest were a nobler strain of poetry than he had ever
+ written.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His eyes glistening with tears, he gazed reverentially at the venerable
+ man, and said within himself that never was there an aspect so worthy of a
+ prophet and a sage as that mild, sweet, thoughtful countenance, with the
+ glory of white hair diffused about it. At a distance, but distinctly to be
+ seen, high up in the golden light of the setting sun, appeared the Great
+ Stone Face, with hoary mists around it, like the white hairs around the
+ brow of Ernest. Its look of grand beneficence seemed to embrace the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At that moment, in sympathy with a thought which he was about to utter,
+ the face of Ernest assumed a grandeur of expression, so imbued with
+ benevolence, that the poet, by an irresistible impulse, threw his arms
+ aloft and shouted&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Behold! Behold! Ernest is himself the likeness of the Great Stone Face!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then all the people looked and saw that what the deep-sighted poet said
+ was true. The prophecy was fulfilled. But Ernest, having finished what he
+ had to say, took the poet&rsquo;s arm, and walked slowly homeward, still hoping
+ that some wiser and better man than himself would by and by appear,
+ bearing a resemblance to the GREAT STONE FACE.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE AMBITIOUS GUEST
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ One September night a family had gathered round their hearth, and piled it
+ high with the driftwood of mountain streams, the dry cones of the pine,
+ and the splintered ruins of great trees that had come crashing down the
+ precipice. Up the chimney roared the fire, and brightened the room with
+ its broad blaze. The faces of the father and mother had a sober gladness;
+ the children laughed; the eldest daughter was the image of Happiness at
+ seventeen; and the aged grandmother who sat knitting in the warmest place,
+ was the image of Happiness grown old. They had found the &lsquo;herb,
+ heart&rsquo;s-ease,&rsquo; in the bleakest spot of all New England. (This family were
+ situated in the Notch of the White Hills, where the wind was sharp
+ throughout the year, and pitilessly cold in the winter&mdash;giving their
+ cottage all its fresh inclemency before it descended on the valley of the
+ Saco) They dwelt in a cold spot and a dangerous one; for a mountain
+ towered above their heads, so steep, that the stones would often rumble
+ down its sides and startle them at midnight.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The daughter had just uttered some simple jest that filled them all with
+ mirth, when the wind came through the Notch and seemed to pause before
+ their cottage&mdash;rattling the door, with a sound of wailing and
+ lamentation, before it passed into the valley. For a moment it saddened
+ them, though there was nothing unusual in the tones. But the family were
+ glad again when they perceived that the latch was lifted by some
+ traveller, whose footsteps had been unheard amid the dreary blast which
+ heralded his approach, and wailed as he was entering, and went moaning
+ away from the door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Though they dwelt in such a solitude, these people held daily converse
+ with the world. The romantic pass of the Notch is a great artery, through
+ which the life-blood of internal commerce is continually throbbing between
+ Maine, on one side, and the Green Mountains and the shores of the St.
+ Lawrence, on the other. The stage-coach always drew up before the door of
+ the cottage. The wayfarer, with no companion but his staff, paused here to
+ exchange a word, that the sense of loneliness might not utterly overcome
+ him ere he could pass through the cleft of the mountain, or reach the
+ first house in the valley. And here the teamster, on his way to Portland
+ market, would put up for the night; and, if a bachelor, might sit an hour
+ beyond the usual bedtime, and steal a kiss from the mountain maid at
+ parting. It was one of those primitive taverns where the traveller pays
+ only for food and lodging, but meets with a homely kindness beyond all
+ price. When the footsteps were heard, therefore, between the outer door
+ and the inner one, the whole family rose up, grandmother, children, and
+ all, as if about to welcome some one who belonged to them, and whose fate
+ was linked with theirs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The door was opened by a young man. His face at first wore the melancholy
+ expression, almost despondency, of one who travels a wild and bleak road,
+ at nightfall and alone, but soon brightened up when he saw the kindly
+ warmth of his reception. He felt his heart spring forward to meet them
+ all, from the old woman, who wiped a chair with her apron, to the little
+ child that held out its arms to him. One glance and smile placed the
+ stranger on a footing of innocent familiarity with the eldest daughter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah, this fire is the right thing!&rsquo; cried he; &lsquo;especially when there is
+ such a pleasant circle round it. I am quite benumbed; for the Notch is
+ just like the pipe of a great pair of bellows; it has blown a terrible
+ blast in my face all the way from Bartlett.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Then you are going towards Vermont?&rsquo; said the master of the house, as he
+ helped to take a light knapsack off the young man&rsquo;s shoulders.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes; to Burlington, and far enough beyond,&rsquo; replied he. &lsquo;I meant to have
+ been at Ethan Crawford&rsquo;s tonight; but a pedestrian lingers along such a
+ road as this. It is no matter; for, when I saw this good fire, and all
+ your cheerful faces, I felt as if you had kindled it on purpose for me,
+ and were waiting my arrival. So I shall sit down among you, and make
+ myself at home.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The frank-hearted stranger had just drawn his chair to the fire when
+ something like a heavy footstep was heard without, rushing down the steep
+ side of the mountain, as with long and rapid strides, and taking such a
+ leap in passing the cottage as to strike the opposite precipice. The
+ family held their breath, because they knew the sound, and their guest
+ held his by instinct.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The old mountain has thrown a stone at us, for fear we should forget
+ him,&rsquo; said the landlord, recovering himself. &lsquo;He sometimes nods his head
+ and threatens to come down; but we are old neighbors, and agree together
+ pretty well upon the whole. Besides we have a sure place of refuge hard by
+ if he should be coming in good earnest.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Let us now suppose the stranger to have finished his supper of bear&rsquo;s
+ meat; and, by his natural felicity of manner, to have placed himself on a
+ footing of kindness with the whole family, so that they talked as freely
+ together as if he belonged to their mountain brood. He was of a proud, yet
+ gentle spirit&mdash;haughty and reserved among the rich and great; but
+ ever ready to stoop his head to the lowly cottage door, and be like a
+ brother or a son at the poor man&rsquo;s fireside. In the household of the Notch
+ he found warmth and simplicity of feeling, the pervading intelligence of
+ New England, and a poetry of native growth, which they had gathered when
+ they little thought of it from the mountain peaks and chasms, and at the
+ very threshold of their romantic and dangerous abode. He had travelled far
+ and alone; his whole life, indeed, had been a solitary path; for, with the
+ lofty caution of his nature, he had kept himself apart from those who
+ might otherwise have been his companions. The family, too, though so kind
+ and hospitable, had that consciousness of unity among themselves, and
+ separation from the world at large, which, in every domestic circle,
+ should still keep a holy place where no stranger may intrude. But this
+ evening a prophetic sympathy impelled the refined and educated youth to
+ pour out his heart before the simple mountaineers, and constrained them to
+ answer him with the same free confidence. And thus it should have been. Is
+ not the kindred of a common fate a closer tie than that of birth?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The secret of the young man&rsquo;s character was a high and abstracted
+ ambition. He could have borne to live an undistinguished life, but not to
+ be forgotten in the grave. Yearning desire had been transformed to hope;
+ and hope, long cherished, had become like certainty, that, obscurely as he
+ journeyed now, a glory was to beam on all his pathway&mdash;though not,
+ perhaps, while he was treading it. But when posterity should gaze back
+ into the gloom of what was now the present, they would trace the
+ brightness of his footsteps, brightening as meaner glories faded, and
+ confess that a gifted one had passed from his cradle to his tomb with none
+ to recognize him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;As yet,&rsquo; cried the stranger&mdash;his cheek glowing and his eye flashing
+ with enthusiasm&mdash;&lsquo;as yet, I have done nothing. Were I to vanish from
+ the earth tomorrow, none would know so much of me as you: that a nameless
+ youth came up at nightfall from the valley of the Saco, and opened his
+ heart to you in the evening, and passed through the Notch by sunrise, and
+ was seen no more. Not a soul would ask, &lsquo;Who was he? Whither did the
+ wanderer go? But I cannot die till I have achieved my destiny. Then, let
+ Death come! I shall have built my monument!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was a continual flow of natural emotion, gushing forth amid
+ abstracted reverie, which enabled the family to understand this young
+ man&rsquo;s sentiments, though so foreign from their own. With quick sensibility
+ of the ludicrous, he blushed at the ardor into which he had been betrayed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You laugh at me,&rsquo; said he, taking the eldest daughter&rsquo;s hand, and
+ laughing himself. &lsquo;You think my ambition as nonsensical as if I were to
+ freeze myself to death on the top of Mount Washington, only that people
+ might spy at me from the country round about. And, truly, that would be a
+ noble pedestal for a man&rsquo;s statue!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is better to sit here by this fire,&rsquo; answered the girl, blushing, &lsquo;and
+ be comfortable and contented, though nobody thinks about us.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I suppose,&rsquo; Said her father, after a fit of musing, &lsquo;there is something
+ natural in what the young man says; and if my mind had been turned that
+ way, I might have felt just the same. It is strange, wife, how his talk
+ has set my head running on things that are pretty certain never to come to
+ pass.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Perhaps they may,&rsquo; observed the wife. &lsquo;Is the man thinking what he will
+ do when he is a widower?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, no!&rsquo; cried he, repelling the idea with reproachful kindness. &lsquo;When I
+ think of your death, Esther, I think of mine, too. But I was wishing we
+ had a good farm in Bartlett, or Bethlehem, or Littleton, or some other
+ township round the White Mountains; but not where they could tumble on our
+ heads. I should want to stand well with my neighbors and be called Squire,
+ and sent to General Court for a term or two; for a plain, honest man may
+ do as much good there as a lawyer. And when I should be grown quite an old
+ man, and you an old woman, so as not to be long apart, I might die happy
+ enough in my bed, and leave you all crying around me. A slate gravestone
+ would suit me as well as a marble one&mdash;with just my name and age, and
+ a verse of a hymn, and something to let people know that I lived an honest
+ man and died a Christian.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There now!&rsquo; exclaimed the stranger; &lsquo;it is our nature to desire a
+ monument, be it slate or marble, or a pillar of granite, or a glorious
+ memory in the universal heart of man.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We&rsquo;re in a strange way, tonight,&rsquo; said the wife, with tears in her eyes.
+ &lsquo;They say it&rsquo;s a sign of something, when folks&rsquo; minds go a wandering so.
+ Hark to the children!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They listened accordingly. The younger children had been put to bed in
+ another room, but with an open door between, so that they could be heard
+ talking busily among themselves. One and all seemed to have caught the
+ infection from the fireside circle, and were outvying each other in wild
+ wishes, and childish projects of what they would do when they came to be
+ men and women. At length a little boy, instead of addressing his brothers
+ and sisters, called out to his mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I&rsquo;ll tell you what I wish, mother,&rsquo; cried he. &lsquo;I want you and father and
+ grandma&rsquo;m, and all of us, and the stranger too, to start right away, and
+ go and take a drink out of the basin of the Flume!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nobody could help laughing at the child&rsquo;s notion of leaving a warm bed,
+ and dragging them from a cheerful fire, to visit the basin of the Flume&mdash;a
+ brook, which tumbles over the precipice, deep within the Notch. The boy
+ had hardly spoken when a wagon rattled along the road, and stopped a
+ moment before the door. It appeared to contain two or three men, who were
+ cheering their hearts with the rough chorus of a song, which resounded, in
+ broken notes, between the cliffs, while the singers hesitated whether to
+ continue their journey or put up here for the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Father,&rsquo; said the girl, &lsquo;they are calling you by name.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the good man doubted whether they had really called him, and was
+ unwilling to show himself too solicitous of gain by inviting people to
+ patronize his house. He therefore did not hurry to the door; and the lash
+ being soon applied, the travellers plunged into the Notch, still singing
+ and laughing, though their music and mirth came back drearily from the
+ heart of the mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There, mother!&rsquo; cried the boy, again. &lsquo;They&rsquo;d have given us a ride to the
+ Flume.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Again they laughed at the child&rsquo;s pertinacious fancy for a night ramble.
+ But it happened that a light cloud passed over the daughter&rsquo;s spirit; she
+ looked gravely into the fire, and drew a breath that was almost a sigh. It
+ forced its way, in spite of a little struggle to repress it. Then starting
+ and blushing, she looked quickly round the circle, as if they had caught a
+ glimpse into her bosom. The stranger asked what she had been thinking of.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Nothing,&rsquo; answered she, with a downcast smile. &lsquo;Only I felt lonesome just
+ then.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, I have always had a gift of feeling what is in other people&rsquo;s
+ hearts,&rsquo; said he, half seriously. &lsquo;Shall I tell the secrets of yours? For
+ I know what to think when a young girl shivers by a warm hearth, and
+ complains of lonesomeness at her mother&rsquo;s side. Shall I put these feelings
+ into words?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They would not be a girl&rsquo;s feelings any longer if they could be put into
+ words,&rsquo; replied the mountain nymph, laughing, but avoiding his eye.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All this was said apart. Perhaps a germ of love was springing in their
+ hearts, so pure that it might blossom in Paradise, since it could not be
+ matured on earth; for women worship such gentle dignity as his; and the
+ proud, contemplative, yet kindly soul is oftenest captivated by simplicity
+ like hers. But while they spoke softly, and he was watching the happy
+ sadness, the lightsome shadows, the shy yearnings of a maiden&rsquo;s nature,
+ the wind through the Notch took a deeper and drearier sound. It seemed, as
+ the fanciful stranger said, like the choral strain of the spirits of the
+ blast, who in old Indian times had their dwelling among these mountains,
+ and made their heights and recesses a sacred region. There was a wail
+ along the road, as if a funeral were passing. To chase away the gloom, the
+ family threw pine branches on their fire, till the dry leaves crackled and
+ the flame arose, discovering once again a scene of peace and humble
+ happiness. The light hovered about them fondly, and caressed them all.
+ There were the little faces of the children, peeping from their bed apart,
+ and here the father&rsquo;s frame of strength, the mother&rsquo;s subdued and careful
+ mien, the high-browed youth, the budding girl, and the good old grandam,
+ still knitting in the warmest place. The aged woman looked up from her
+ task, and, with fingers ever busy, was the next to speak.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Old folks have their notions,&rsquo; said she, &lsquo;as well as young ones. You&rsquo;ve
+ been wishing and planning; and letting your heads run on one thing and
+ another, till you&rsquo;ve set my mind a wandering too. Now what should an old
+ woman wish for, when she can go but a step or two before she comes to her
+ grave? Children, it will haunt me night and day till I tell you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is it, mother?&rsquo; cried the husband and wife at once.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the old woman, with an air of mystery which drew the circle closer
+ round the fire, informed them that she had provided her grave-clothes some
+ years before&mdash;a nice linen shroud, a cap with a muslin ruff, and
+ everything of a finer sort than she had worn since her wedding day. But
+ this evening an old superstition had strangely recurred to her. It used to
+ be said, in her younger days, that if anything were amiss with a corpse,
+ if only the ruff were not smooth, or the cap did not set right, the corpse
+ in the coffin and beneath the clods would strive to put up its cold hands
+ and arrange it. The bare thought made her nervous.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t talk so, grandmother!&rsquo; said the girl, shuddering.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now&rsquo;&mdash;continued the old woman, with singular earnestness, yet
+ smiling strangely at her own folly&mdash;&lsquo;I want one of you, my children&mdash;when
+ your mother is dressed and in the coffin&mdash;-I want one of you to hold
+ a looking-glass over my face. Who knows but I may take a glimpse at
+ myself, and see whether all&rsquo;s right?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Old and young, we dream of graves and monuments,&rsquo; murmured the stranger
+ youth. &lsquo;I wonder how mariners feel when the ship is sinking, and they,
+ unknown and undistinguished, are to be buried together in the ocean&mdash;that
+ wide and nameless sepulchre?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For a moment, the old woman&rsquo;s ghastly conception so engrossed the minds of
+ her hearers that a sound abroad in the night, rising like the roar of a
+ blast, had grown broad, deep, and terrible, before the fated group were
+ conscious of it. The house and all within it trembled; the foundations of
+ the earth seemed to be shaken, as if this awful sound were the peal of the
+ last trump. Young and old exchanged one wild glance, and remained an
+ instant, pale, affrighted, without utterance, or power to move. Then the
+ same shriek burst simultaneously from all their lips.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The Slide! The Slide!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The simplest words must intimate, but not portray, the unutterable horror
+ of the catastrophe. The victims rushed from their cottage, and sought
+ refuge in what they deemed a safer spot&mdash;where, in contemplation of
+ such an emergency, a sort of barrier had been reared. Alas! they had
+ quitted their security, and fled right into the pathway of destruction.
+ Down came the whole side of the mountain, in a cataract of ruin. Just
+ before it reached the house, the stream broke into two branches&mdash;shivered
+ not a window there, but overwhelmed the whole vicinity, blocked up the
+ road, and annihilated everything in its dreadful course. Long ere the
+ thunder of the great Slide had ceased to roar among the mountains, the
+ mortal agony had been endured, and the victims were at peace. Their bodies
+ were never found.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning, the light smoke was seen stealing from the cottage
+ chimney up the mountain side. Within, the fire was yet smouldering on the
+ hearth, and the chairs in a circle round it, as if the inhabitants had but
+ gone forth to view the devastation of the Slide, and would shortly return,
+ to thank Heaven for their miraculous escape. All had left separate tokens,
+ by which those who had known the family were made to shed a tear for each.
+ Who has not heard their name? (The story has been told far and wide, and
+ Will forever be a legend of these mountains.) Poets have sung their fate.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There were circumstances which led some to suppose that a stranger had
+ been received into the cottage on this awful night, and had shared the
+ catastrophe of all its inmates. Others denied that there were sufficient
+ grounds for such a conjecture. Woe for the high-souled youth, with his
+ dream of Earthly Immortality! His name and person utterly unknown; his
+ history, his way of life, his plans, a mystery never to be solved, his
+ death and his existence equally a doubt! Whose was the agony of that death
+ moment?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE GREAT CARBUNCLE
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ A MYSTERY OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ (The Indian tradition, on which this somewhat extravagant tale is founded,
+ is both too wild and too beautiful to be adequately wrought up in prose.
+ Sullivan, in his History of Maine, written since the Revolution, remarks,
+ that even then the existence of the Great Carbuncle was not entirely
+ discredited.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ AT nightfall, once in the olden time, on the rugged side of one of the
+ Crystal Hills, a party of adventurers were refreshing themselves, after a
+ toilsome and fruitless quest for the Great Carbuncle. They had come
+ thither, not as friends nor partners in the enterprise, but each, save one
+ youthful pair, impelled by his own selfish and solitary longing for this
+ wondrous gem. Their feeling of brotherhood, however, was strong enough to
+ induce them to contribute a mutual aid in building a rude hut of branches,
+ and kindling a great fire of shattered pines, that had drifted down the
+ headlong current of the Amonoosuck, on the lower bank of which they were
+ to pass the night. There was but one of their number, perhaps, who had
+ become so estranged from natural sympathies, by the absorbing spell of the
+ pursuit, as to acknowledge no satisfaction at the sight of human faces, in
+ the remote and solitary region whither they had ascended. A vast extent of
+ wilderness lay between them and the nearest settlement, while scant a mile
+ above their heads was that black verge where the hills throw off their
+ shaggy mantle of forest trees, and either robe themselves in clouds or
+ tower naked into the sky. The roar of the Amonoosuck would have been too
+ awful for endurance if only a solitary man had listened, while the
+ mountain stream talked with the wind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The adventurers, therefore, exchanged hospitable greetings, and welcomed
+ one another to the hut, where each man was the host, and all were the
+ guests of the whole company. They spread their individual supplies of food
+ on the flat surface of a rock, and partook of a general repast; at the
+ close of which, a sentiment of good fellowship was perceptible among the
+ party, though repressed by the idea, that the renewed search for the Great
+ Carbuncle must make them strangers again in the morning. Seven men and one
+ young woman, they warmed themselves together at the fire, which extended
+ its bright wall along the whole front of their wigwam. As they observed
+ the various and contrasted figures that made up the assemblage, each man
+ looking like a caricature of himself, in the unsteady light that flickered
+ over him, they came mutually to the conclusion, that an odder society had
+ never met, in city or wilderness, on mountain or plain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The eldest of the group, a tall, lean, weather-beaten man, some sixty
+ years of age, was clad in the skins of wild animals, whose fashion of
+ dress he did well to imitate, since the deer, the wolf, and the bear, had
+ long been his most intimate companions. He was one of those ill-fated
+ mortals, such as the Indians told of, whom, in their early youth, the
+ Great Carbuncle smote with a peculiar madness, and became the passionate
+ dream of their existence. All who visited that region knew him as the
+ Seeker and by no other name. As none could remember when he first took up
+ the search, there went a fable in the valley of the Saco, that for his
+ inordinate lust after the Great Carbuncle, he had been condemned to wander
+ among the mountains till the end of time, still with the same feverish
+ hopes at sunrise&mdash;the same despair at eve. Near this miserable Seeker
+ sat a little elderly personage, wearing a high-crowned hat, shaped
+ somewhat like a crucible. He was from beyond the sea, a Doctor Cacaphodel,
+ who had wilted and dried himself into a mummy by continually stooping over
+ charcoal furnaces, and inhaling unwholesome fumes during his researches in
+ chemistry and alchemy. It was told of him, whether truly or not, that, at
+ the commencement of his studies, he had drained his body of all its
+ richest blood, and wasted it, with other inestimable ingredients, in an
+ unsuccessful experiment&mdash;and had never been a well man since. Another
+ of the adventurers was Master bod Pigsnort, a weighty merchant and
+ selector Boston, and an elder of the famous Mr. Norton&rsquo;s church. His
+ enemies had a ridiculous story that Master Pigsnort was accustomed to
+ spend a whole hour after prayer time, every morning and evening, in
+ wallowing naked among an immense quantity of pine-tree shillings, which
+ were the earliest silver coinage of Massachusetts. The fourth whom we
+ shall notice had no name that his companions knew of, and was chiefly
+ distinguished by a sneer that always contorted his thin visage, and by a
+ prodigious pair of spectacles, which were supposed to deform and discolor
+ the whole face of nature, to this gentleman&rsquo;s perception. The fifth
+ adventurer likewise lacked a name, which was the greater pity, as he
+ appeared to be a poet. He was a bright-eyed man, but woefully pined away,
+ which was no more than natural, if, as some people affirmed, his ordinary
+ diet was fog, morning mist, and a slice of the densest cloud within his
+ reach, sauced with moonshine, whenever he could get it. Certain it is,
+ that the poetry which flowed from him had a smack of all these dainties.
+ The sixth of the party was a young man of haughty mien, and sat somewhat
+ apart from the rest, wearing his plumed hat loftily among his elders,
+ while the fire glittered on the rich embroidery of his dress and gleamed
+ intensely on the jewelled pommel of his sword. This was the Lord de Vere,
+ who, when at home, was said to spend much of his time in the burial vault
+ of his dead progenitors, rummaging their mouldy coffins in search of all
+ the earthly pride and vainglory that was hidden among bones and dust; so
+ that, besides his own share, he had the collected haughtiness of his whole
+ line of ancestry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Lastly, there was a handsome youth in rustic garb, and by his side a
+ blooming little person, in whom a delicate shade of maiden reserve was
+ just melting into the rich glow of a young wife&rsquo;s affection. Her name was
+ Hannah, and her husband&rsquo;s Matthew; two homely names, yet well enough
+ adapted to the simple pair, who seemed strangely out of place among the
+ whimsical fraternity whose wits had been set agog by the Great Carbuncle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Beneath the shelter of one hut, in the bright blaze of the same fire, sat
+ this varied group of adventurers, all so intent upon a single object,
+ that, of whatever else they began to speak, their closing words were sure
+ to be illuminated with the Great Carbuncle. Several related the
+ circumstances that brought them thither. One had listened to a traveller&rsquo;s
+ tale of this marvellous stone in his own distant country, and had
+ immediately been seized with such a thirst for beholding it as could only,
+ be quenched in its intensest lustre. Another, so long ago as when the
+ famous Captain Smith visited these coasts, had seen it blazing far at sea,
+ and had felt no rest in all the intervening years till now that he took up
+ the search. A third, being camped on a hunting expedition full forty miles
+ south of the White Mountains, awoke at midnight, and beheld the Great
+ Carbuncle gleaming like a meteor, so that the shadows of the trees fell
+ backward from it. They spoke of the innumerable attempts which had been
+ made to reach the spot, and of the singular fatality which had hitherto
+ withheld success from all adventurers, though it might seem so easy to
+ follow to its source a light that overpowered the moon, and almost matched
+ the sun. It was observable that each smiled scornfully at the madness of
+ every other in anticipating better fortune than the past, yet nourished a
+ scarcely hidden conviction that he would himself be the favored one. As if
+ to allay their too sanguine hopes, they recurred to the Indian traditions
+ that a spirit kept watch about the gem, and bewildered those who sought it
+ either by removing it from peak to peak of the higher hills, or by calling
+ up a mist from the enchanted lake over which it hung. But these tales were
+ deemed unworthy of credit, all professing to believe that the search had
+ been baffled by want of sagacity or perseverance in the adventurers, or
+ such other causes as might naturally obstruct the passage to any given
+ point among the intricacies of forest, valley, and mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a pause of the conversation the wearer of the prodigious spectacles
+ looked round upon the party, making each individual, in turn, the object
+ of the sneer which invariably dwelt upon his countenance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;So, fellow-pilgrims,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;here we are, seven wise men, and one fair
+ damsel&mdash;who, doubtless, is as wise as any graybeard of the company:
+ here we are, I say, all bound on the same goodly enterprise. Methinks,
+ now, it were not amiss that each of us declare what he proposes to do with
+ the Great Carbuncle, provided he have the good hap to clutch it. What says
+ our friend in the bear skin? How mean you, good sir, to enjoy the prize
+ which you have been seeking, the Lord knows how long, among the Crystal
+ Hills?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How enjoy it!&rsquo; exclaimed the aged Seeker, bitterly. &lsquo;I hope for no
+ enjoyment from it; that folly has passed long ago! I keep up the search
+ for this accursed stone because the vain ambition of my youth has become a
+ fate upon me in old age. The pursuit alone is my strength&mdash;the energy
+ of my soul&mdash;the warmth of my blood&mdash;and the pith and marrow of
+ my bones! Were I to turn my back upon it I should fall down dead on the
+ hither side of the Notch, which is the gateway of this mountain region.
+ Yet not to have my wasted lifetime back again would I give up my hopes of
+ the Great Carbuncle! Having found it, I shall bear it to a certain cavern
+ that I wot of, and there, grasping it in my arms, lie down and die, and
+ keep it buried with me forever.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;O wretch, regardless of the interests of science!&rsquo; cried Doctor
+ Cacaphodel, with philosophic indignation. &lsquo;Thou art not worthy to behold,
+ even from afar off, the lustre of this most precious gem that ever was
+ concocted in the laboratory of Nature. Mine is the sole purpose for which
+ a wise man may desire the possession of the Great Carbuncle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Immediately on obtaining it&mdash;for I have a presentiment, good people,
+ that the prize is reserved to crown my scientific reputation&mdash;I shall
+ return to Europe, and employ my remaining years in reducing it to its
+ first elements. A portion of the stone will I grind to impalpable powder;
+ other parts shall be dissolved in acids, or whatever solvents will act
+ upon so admirable a composition; and the remainder I design to melt in the
+ crucible, or set on fire with the blow-pipe. By these various methods I
+ shall gain an accurate analysis, and finally bestow the result of my
+ labors upon the world in a folio volume.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Excellent!&rsquo; quoth the man with the spectacles. &lsquo;Nor need you hesitate,
+ learned sir, on account of the necessary destruction of the gem; since the
+ perusal of your folio may teach every mother&rsquo;s son of us to concoct a
+ Great Carbuncle of his own.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But, verily,&rsquo; said Master Ichabod Pigsnort, &lsquo;for mine own part I object
+ to the making of these counterfeits, as being calculated to reduce the
+ marketable value of the true gem. I tell ye frankly, sirs, I have an
+ interest in keeping up the price. Here have I quitted my regular traffic,
+ leaving my warehouse in the care of my clerks, and putting my credit to
+ great hazard, and, furthermore, have put myself in peril of death or
+ captivity by the accursed heathen savages&mdash;and all this without
+ daring to ask the prayers of the congregation, because the quest for the
+ Great Carbuncle is deemed little better than a traffic with the Evil One.
+ Now think ye that I would have done this grievous wrong to my soul, body,
+ reputation, and estate, without a reasonable chance of profit?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Not I, pious Master Pigsnort,&rsquo; said the man with the spectacles. &lsquo;I never
+ laid such a great folly to thy charge.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Truly, I hope not,&rsquo; said the merchant. &lsquo;Now, as touching this Great
+ Carbuncle, I am free to own that I have never had a glimpse of it; but be
+ it only the hundredth part so bright as people tell, it will surely
+ outvalue the Great Mogul&rsquo;s best diamond, which he holds at an incalculable
+ sum. Wherefore, I am minded to put the Great Carbuncle on shipboard, and
+ voyage with it to England, France, Spain, Italy, or into Heathendom, if
+ Providence should send me thither, and, in a word, dispose of the gem to
+ the best bidder among the potentates of the earth, that he may place it
+ among his crown jewels. If any of ye have a wiser plan, let him expound
+ it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That have I, thou sordid man!&rsquo; exclaimed the poet. &lsquo;Dost thou desire
+ nothing brighter than gold that thou wouldst transmute all this ethereal
+ lustre into such dross as thou wallowest in already? For myself, hiding
+ the jewel under my cloak, I shall hie me back to my attic chamber, in one
+ of the darksome alleys of London. There, night and day, will I gaze upon
+ it; my soul shall drink its radiance; it shall be diffused throughout my
+ intellectual powers, and gleam brightly in every line of poesy that I
+ indite. Thus, long ages after I am gone, the splendor of the Great
+ Carbuncle will blaze around my name?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well said, Master Poet!&rsquo; cried he of the spectacles. &lsquo;Hide it under thy
+ cloak, sayest thou? Why, it will gleam through the holes, and make thee
+ look like a jack-o&rsquo;-lantern!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;To think!&rsquo; ejaculated the Lord de Vere, rather to himself than his
+ companions, the best of whom he held utterly unworthy of his intercourse&mdash;&lsquo;to
+ think that a fellow in a tattered cloak should talk of conveying the Great
+ Carbuncle to a garret in Grub Street! Have not I resolved within myself
+ that the whole earth contains no fitter ornament for the great hall of my
+ ancestral castle? There shall it flame for ages, making a noonday of
+ midnight, glittering on the suits of armor, the banners, and escutcheons,
+ that hang around the wall, and keeping bright the memory of heroes.
+ Wherefore have all other adventurers sought the prize in vain but that I
+ might win it, and make it a symbol of the glories of our lofty line? And
+ never, on the diadem of the White Mountains, did the Great Carbuncle hold
+ a place half so honored as is reserved for it in the hall of the De
+ Veres!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is a noble thought,&rsquo; said the Cynic, with an obsequious sneer. &lsquo;Yet,
+ might I presume to say so, the gem would make a rare sepulchral lamp, and
+ would display the glories of your lordship&rsquo;s progenitors more truly in the
+ ancestral vault than in the castle hall.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Nay, forsooth,&rsquo; observed Matthew, the young rustic, who sat hand in hand
+ with his bride, &lsquo;the gentleman has bethought himself of a profitable use
+ for this bright stone. Hannah here and I are seeking it for a like
+ purpose.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How, fellow!&rsquo; exclaimed his lordship, in surprise. &lsquo;What castle hall hast
+ thou to hang it in?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No castle,&rsquo; replied Matthew, &lsquo;but as neat a cottage as any within sight
+ of the Crystal Hills. Ye must know, friends, that Hannah and I, being
+ wedded the last week, have taken up the search of the Great Carbuncle,
+ because we shall need its light in the long winter evenings; and it will
+ be such a pretty thing to show the neighbors when they visit us. It will
+ shine through the house so that we may pick up a pin in any corner, and
+ will set all the windows aglowing as if there were a great fire of pine
+ knots in the chimney. And then how pleasant, when we awake in the night,
+ to be able to see one another&rsquo;s faces!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was a general smile among the adventurers at the simplicity of the
+ young couple&rsquo;s project in regard to this wondrous and invaluable stone,
+ with which the greatest monarch on earth might have been proud to adorn
+ his palace. Especially the man with spectacles, who had sneered at all the
+ company in turn, now twisted his visage into such an expression of
+ ill-natured mirth, that Matthew asked him, rather peevishly, what he
+ himself meant to do with the Great Carbuncle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The Great Carbuncle!&rsquo; answered the Cynic, with ineffable scorn. &lsquo;Why, you
+ blockhead, there is no such thing in rerum natura. I have come three
+ thousand miles, and am resolved to set my foot on every peak of these
+ mountains, and poke my head into every chasm, for the sole purpose of
+ demonstrating to the satisfaction of any man one whit less an ass than
+ thyself that the Great Carbuncle is all a humbug!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Vain and foolish were the motives that had brought most of the adventurers
+ to the Crystal Hills; but none so vain, so foolish, and so impious too, as
+ that of the scoffer with the prodigious spectacles. He was one of those
+ wretched and evil men whose yearnings are downward to the darkness,
+ instead of heavenward, and who, could they but distinguish the lights
+ which God hath kindled for us, would count the midnight gloom their
+ chiefest glory. As the Cynic spoke, several of the party were startled by
+ a gleam of red splendor, that showed the huge shapes of the surrounding
+ mountains and the rock-bed of the turbulent river with an illumination
+ unlike that of their fire on the trunks and black boughs of the forest
+ trees. They listened for the roll of thunder, but heard nothing, and were
+ glad that the tempest came not near them. The stars, those dial-points of
+ heaven, now warned the adventurers to close their eyes on the blazing
+ logs, and open them, in dreams, to the glow of the Great Carbuncle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young married couple had taken their lodgings in the farthest corner
+ of the wigwam, and were separated from the rest of the party by a curtain
+ of curiously-woven twigs, such as might have hung, in deep festoons,
+ around the bridal-bower of Eve. The modest little wife had wrought this
+ piece of tapestry while the other guests were talking. She and her husband
+ fell asleep with hands tenderly clasped, and awoke from visions of
+ unearthly radiance to meet the more blessed light of one another&rsquo;s eyes.
+ They awoke at the same instant, and with one happy smile beaming over
+ their two faces, which grew brighter with their consciousness of the
+ reality of life and love. But no sooner did she recollect where they were,
+ than the bride peeped through the interstices of the leafy curtain, and
+ saw that the outer room of the hut was deserted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Up, dear Matthew!&rsquo; cried she, in haste. &lsquo;The strange folk are all gone!
+ Up, this very minute, or we shall loose the Great Carbuncle!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In truth, so little did these poor young people deserve the mighty prize
+ which had lured them thither, that they had slept peacefully all night,
+ and till the summits of the hills were glittering with sunshine; while the
+ other adventurers had tossed their limbs in feverish wakefulness, or
+ dreamed of climbing precipices, and set off to realize their dreams with
+ the earliest peep of dawn. But Matthew and Hannah, after their calm rest,
+ were as light as two young deer, and merely stopped to say their prayers
+ and wash themselves in a cold pool of the Amonoosuck, and then to taste a
+ morsel of food, ere they turned their faces to the mountainside. It was a
+ sweet emblem of conjugal affection, as they toiled up the difficult
+ ascent, gathering strength from the mutual aid which they afforded. After
+ several little accidents, such as a torn robe, a lost shoe, and the
+ entanglement of Hannah&rsquo;s hair in a bough, they reached the upper verge of
+ the forest, and were now to pursue a more adventurous course. The
+ innumerable trunks and heavy foliage of the trees had hitherto shut in
+ their thoughts, which now shrank affrighted from the region of wind and
+ cloud and naked rocks and desolate sunshine, that rose immeasurably above
+ them. They gazed back at the obscure wilderness which they had traversed,
+ and longed to be buried again in its depths rather than trust themselves
+ to so vast and visible a solitude.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Shall we go on?&rsquo; said Matthew, throwing his arm round Hannah&rsquo;s waist,
+ both to protect her and to comfort his heart by drawing her close to it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the little bride, simple as she was, had a woman&rsquo;s love of jewels, and
+ could not forego the hope of possessing the very brightest in the world,
+ in spite of the perils with which it must be won.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Let us climb a little higher,&rsquo; whispered she, yet tremulously, as she
+ turned her face upward to the lonely sky.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come, then,&rsquo; said Matthew, mustering his manly courage and drawing her
+ along with him, for she became timid again the moment that he grew bold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And upward, accordingly, went the pilgrims of the Great Carbuncle, now
+ treading upon the tops and thickly-interwoven branches of dwarf pines,
+ which, by the growth of centuries, though mossy with age, had barely
+ reached three feet in altitude. Next, they came to masses and fragments of
+ naked rock heaped confusedly together, like a cairn reared by giants in
+ memory of a giant chief. In this bleak realm of upper air nothing
+ breathed, nothing grew; there was no life but what was concentrated in
+ their two hearts; they had climbed so high that Nature herself seemed no
+ longer to keep them company. She lingered beneath them, within the verge
+ of the forest trees, and sent a farewell glance after her children as they
+ strayed where her own green footprints had never been. But soon they were
+ to be hidden from her eye. Densely and dark the mists began to gather
+ below, casting black spots of shadow on the vast landscape, and sailing
+ heavily to one centre, as if the loftiest mountain peak had summoned a
+ council of its kindred clouds. Finally, the vapors welded themselves, as
+ it were, into a mass, presenting the appearance of a pavement over which
+ the wanderers might have trodden, but where they would vainly have sought
+ an avenue to the blessed earth which they had lost. And the lovers yearned
+ to behold that green earth again, more intensely, alas! than, beneath a
+ clouded sky, they had ever desired a glimpse of heaven. They even felt it
+ a relief to their desolation when the mists, creeping gradually up the
+ mountain, concealed its lonely peak, and thus annihilated, at least for
+ them, the whole region of visible space. But they drew closely together,
+ with a fond and melancholy gaze, dreading lest the universal cloud should
+ snatch them from each other&rsquo;s sight.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still, perhaps, they would have been resolute to climb as far and as high,
+ between earth and heaven, as they could find foothold, if Hannah&rsquo;s
+ strength had not begun to fail, and with that, her courage also. Her
+ breath grew short. She refused to burden her husband with her weight, but
+ often tottered against his side, and recovered herself each time by a
+ feebler effort. At last, she sank down on one of the rocky steps of the
+ acclivity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We are lost, dear Matthew,&rsquo; said she, mournfully. &lsquo;We shall never find
+ our way to the earth again. And oh how happy we might have been in our
+ cottage!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Dear heart! we will yet be happy there,&rsquo; answered Matthew. &lsquo;Look! In this
+ direction, the sunshine penetrates the dismal mist. By its aid, I can
+ direct our course to the passage of the Notch. Let us go back, love, and
+ dream no more of the Great Carbuncle!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The sun cannot be yonder,&rsquo; said Hannah, with despondence. &lsquo;By this time
+ it must be noon. If there could ever be any sunshine here, it would come
+ from above our heads.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But look!&rsquo; repeated Matthew, in a somewhat altered tone. &lsquo;It is
+ brightening every moment. If not sunshine, what can it be?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nor could the young bride any longer deny that a radiance was breaking
+ through the mist, and changing its dim hue to a dusky red, which
+ continually grew more vivid, as if brilliant particles were interfused
+ with the gloom. Now, also, the cloud began to roll away from the mountain,
+ while, as it heavily withdrew, one object after another started out of its
+ impenetrable obscurity into sight, with precisely the effect of a new
+ creation, before the indistinctness of the old chaos had been completely
+ swallowed up. As the process went on, they saw the gleaming of water close
+ at their feet, and found themselves on the very border of a mountain lake,
+ deep, bright, clear, and calmly beautiful, spreading from brim to brim of
+ a basin that had been scooped out of the solid rock. A ray of glory
+ flashed across its surface. The pilgrims looked whence it should proceed,
+ but closed their eyes with a thrill of awful admiration, to exclude the
+ fervid splendor that glowed from the brow of a cliff impending over the
+ enchanted lake. For the simple pair had reached that lake of mystery, and
+ found the long-sought shrine of the Great Carbuncle!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They threw their arms around each other, and trembled at their own
+ success; for, as the legends of this wondrous gem rushed thick upon their
+ memory, they felt themselves marked out by fate and the consciousness was
+ fearful. Often, from childhood upward, they had seen it shining like a
+ distant star. And now that star was throwing its intensest lustre on their
+ hearts. They seemed changed to one another&rsquo;s eyes, in the red brilliancy
+ that flamed upon their cheeks, while it lent the same fire to the lake,
+ the rocks, and sky, and to the mists which had rolled back before its
+ power. But, with their next glance, they beheld an object that drew their
+ attention even from the mighty stone. At the base of the cliff, directly
+ beneath the Great Carbuncle, appeared the figure of a man, with his arms
+ extended in the act of climbing, and his face turned upward, as if to
+ drink the full gush of splendor. But he stirred not, no more than if
+ changed to marble.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is the Seeker,&rsquo; whispered Hannah, convulsively grasping her husband&rsquo;s
+ arm. &lsquo;Matthew, he is dead.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The joy of success has killed him,&rsquo; replied Matthew, trembling violently.
+ &lsquo;Or, perhaps, the very light of the Great Carbuncle was death!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The Great Carbuncle,&rsquo; cried a peevish voice behind them. &lsquo;The Great
+ Humbug! If you have found it, prithee point it out to me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They turned their heads, and there was the Cynic, with his prodigious
+ spectacles set carefully on his nose, staring now at the lake, now at the
+ rocks, now at the distant masses of vapor, now right at the Great
+ Carbuncle itself, yet seemingly as unconscious of its light as if all the
+ scattered clouds were condensed about his person. Though its radiance
+ actually threw the shadow of the unbeliever at his own feet, as he turned
+ his back upon the glorious jewel, he would not be convinced that there was
+ the least glimmer there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where is your Great Humbug?&rsquo; he repeated. &lsquo;I challenge you to make me see
+ it!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There,&rsquo; said Matthew, incensed at such perverse blindness, and turning
+ the Cynic round towards the illuminated cliff. &lsquo;Take off those abominable
+ spectacles, and you cannot help seeing it!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now these colored spectacles probably darkened the Cynic&rsquo;s sight, in at
+ least as great a degree as the smoked glasses through which people gaze at
+ an eclipse. With resolute bravado, however, he snatched them from his
+ nose, and fixed a bold stare full upon the ruddy blaze of the Great
+ Carbuncle. But scarcely had he encountered it, when, with a deep,
+ shuddering groan, he dropped his head, and pressed both hands across his
+ miserable eyes. Thenceforth there was, in very truth, no light of the
+ Great Carbuncle, nor any other light on earth, nor light of heaven itself,
+ for the poor Cynic. So long accustomed to View all objects through a
+ medium that deprived them of every glimpse of brightness, a single flash
+ of so glorious a phenomenon, striking upon his naked vision, had blinded
+ him forever.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Matthew,&rsquo; said Hannah, clinging to him, &lsquo;let us go hence!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Matthew saw that she was faint, and kneeling down, supported her in his
+ arms, while he threw some of the thrillingly cold water of the enchanted
+ lake upon her face and bosom. It revived her, but could not renovate her
+ courage.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, dearest!&rsquo; cried Matthew, pressing her tremulous form to his breast&mdash;&lsquo;we
+ will go hence, and return to our humble cottage. The blessed sunshine and
+ the quiet moonlight shall come through our window. We will kindle the
+ cheerful glow of our hearth, at eventide, and be happy in its light. But
+ never again will we desire more light than all the world may share with
+ us.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No,&rsquo; said his bride, &lsquo;for how could we live by day, or sleep by night, in
+ this awful blaze of the Great Carbuncle!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Out of the hollow of their hands, they drank each a draught from the lake,
+ which presented them its waters uncontaminated by an earthly lip. Then,
+ lending their guidance to the blinded Cynic, who uttered not a word, and
+ even stifled his groans in his own most wretched heart, they began to
+ descend the mountain. Yet, as they left the shore, till then untrodden, of
+ the spirit&rsquo;s lake, they threw a farewell glance towards the cliff, and
+ beheld the vapors gathering in dense volumes, through which the gem burned
+ duskily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As touching the other pilgrims of the Great Carbuncle, the legend goes on
+ to tell, that the worshipful Master Ichabod Pigsnort soon gave up the
+ quest as a desperate speculation, and wisely resolved to betake himself
+ again to his warehouse, near the town dock, in Boston. But, as he passed
+ through the Notch of the mountains, a war party of Indians captured our
+ unlucky merchant, and carried him to Montreal, there holding him in
+ bondage, till, by the payment of a heavy ransom, he had woefully
+ subtracted from his hoard of pine-tree shillings. By his long absence,
+ moreover, his affairs had become so disordered that, for the rest of his
+ life, instead of wallowing in silver, he had seldom a sixpence worth of
+ copper. Doctor Cacaphodel, the alchemist, returned to his laboratory with
+ a prodigious fragment of granite, which he ground to powder, dissolved in
+ acids, melted in the crucible, and burned with the blow-pipe, and
+ published the result of his experiments in one of the heaviest folios of
+ the day. And, for all these purposes, the gem itself could not have
+ answered better than the granite. The poet, by a somewhat similar mistake,
+ made prize of a great piece of ice, which he found in a sunless chasm of
+ the mountains, and swore that it corresponded, in all points, with his
+ idea of the Great Carbuncle. The critics say, that, if his poetry lacked
+ the splendor of the gem, it retained all the coldness of the ice. The Lord
+ de Vere went back to his ancestral hall, where he contented himself with a
+ wax-lighted chandelier, and filled, in due course of time, another coffin
+ in the ancestral vault. As the funeral torches gleamed within that dark
+ receptacle, there was no need of the Great Carbuncle to show the vanity of
+ earthly pomp.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Cynic, having cast aside his spectacles, wandered about the world, a
+ miserable object, and was punished with an agonizing desire of light, for
+ the wilful blindness of his former life. The whole night long, he would
+ lift his splendor-blasted orbs to the moon and stars; he turned his face
+ eastward, at sunrise, as duly as a Persian idolater; he made a pilgrimage
+ to Rome, to witness the magnificent illumination of St. Peter&rsquo;s Church;
+ and finally perished in the great fire of London, into the midst of which
+ he had thrust himself, with the desperate idea of catching one feeble ray
+ from the blaze that was kindling earth and heaven.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Matthew and his bride spent many peaceful years, and were fond of telling
+ the legend of the Great Carbuncle. The tale, however, towards the close of
+ their lengthened lives, did not meet with the full credence that had been
+ accorded to it by those who remembered the ancient lustre of the gem. For
+ it is affirmed that, from the hour when two mortals had shown themselves
+ so simply wise as to reject a jewel which would have dimmed all earthly
+ things, its splendor waned. When other pilgrims reached the cliff, they
+ found only an opaque stone, with particles of mica glittering on its
+ surface. There is also a tradition that, as the youthful pair departed,
+ the gem was loosened from the forehead of the cliff, and fell into the
+ enchanted lake, and that, at noontide, the Seeker&rsquo;s form may still be seen
+ to bend over its quenchless gleam.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Some few believe that this inestimable stone is blazing as of old, and say
+ that they have caught its radiance, like a flash of summer lightning, far
+ down the valley of the Saco. And be it owned that, many a mile from the
+ Crystal Hills, I saw a wondrous light around their summits, and was lured,
+ by the faith of poesy, to be the latest pilgrim of the GREAT CARBUNCLE.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0006" id="link2H_4_0006">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ SKETCHES FROM MEMORY
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ THE NOTCH OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ IT was now the middle of September. We had come since sunrise from
+ Bartlett, passing up through the valley of the Saco, which extends between
+ mountainous walls, sometimes with a steep ascent, but often as level as a
+ church aisle. All that day and two preceding ones we had been loitering
+ towards the heart of the White Mountains&mdash;those old crystal hills,
+ whose mysterious brilliancy had gleamed upon our distant wanderings before
+ we thought of visiting them. Height after height had risen and towered one
+ above another till the clouds began to hang below the peaks. Down their
+ slopes were the red pathways of the slides, those avalanches of earth,
+ stones and trees, which descend into the hollows, leaving vestiges of
+ their track hardly to be effaced by the vegetation of ages. We had
+ mountains behind us and mountains on each side, and a group of mightier
+ ones ahead. Still our road went up along the Saco, right towards the
+ centre of that group, as if to climb above the clouds in its passage to
+ the farther region.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In old times the settlers used to be astounded by the inroads of the
+ northern Indians coming down upon them from this mountain rampart through
+ some defile known only to themselves. It is, indeed, a wondrous path. A
+ demon, it might be fancied, or one of the Titans, was travelling up the
+ valley, elbowing the heights carelessly aside as he passed, till at length
+ a great mountain took its stand directly across his intended road. He
+ tarries not for such an obstacle, but, rending it asunder a thousand feet
+ from peak to base, discloses its treasures of hidden minerals, its sunless
+ waters, all the secrets of the mountain&rsquo;s inmost heart, with a mighty
+ fracture of rugged precipices on each side. This is the Notch of the White
+ Hills. Shame on me that I have attempted to describe it by so mean an
+ image&mdash;feeling, as I do, that it is one of those symbolic scenes
+ which lead the mind to the sentiment, though not to the conception, of
+ Omnipotence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We had now reached a narrow passage, which showed almost the appearance of
+ having been cut by human strength and artifice in the solid rock. There
+ was a wall of granite on each side, high and precipitous, especially on
+ our right, and so smooth that a few evergreens could hardly find foothold
+ enough to grow there. This is the entrance, or, in the direction we were
+ going, the extremity, of the romantic defile of the Notch. Before emerging
+ from it, the rattling of wheels approached behind us, and a stage-coach
+ rumbled out of the mountain, with seats on top and trunks behind, and a
+ smart driver, in a drab greatcoat, touching the wheel horses with the
+ whipstock and reining in the leaders. To my mind there was a sort of
+ poetry in such an incident, hardly inferior to what would have accompanied
+ the painted array of an Indian war party gliding forth from the same wild
+ chasm. All the passengers, except a very fat lady on the back seat, had
+ alighted. One was a mineralogist, a scientific, green-spectacled figure in
+ black, bearing a heavy hammer, with which he did great damage to the
+ precipices, and put the fragments in his pocket. Another was a
+ well-dressed young man, who carried an opera glass set in gold, and seemed
+ to be making a quotation from some of Byron&rsquo;s rhapsodies on mountain
+ scenery. There was also a trader, returning from Portland to the upper
+ part of Vermont; and a fair young girl, with a very faint bloom like one
+ of those pale and delicate flowers which sometimes occur among alpine
+ cliffs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They disappeared, and we followed them, passing through a deep pine
+ forest, which for some miles allowed us to see nothing but its own dismal
+ shade. Towards nightfall we reached a level amphitheatre, surrounded by a
+ great rampart of hills, which shut out the sunshine long before it left
+ the external world. It was here that we obtained our first view, except at
+ a distance, of the principal group of mountains. They are majestic, and
+ even awful, when contemplated in a proper mood, yet, by their breadth of
+ base and the long ridges which support them, give the idea of immense bulk
+ rather than of towering height. Mount Washington, indeed, looked near to
+ heaven: he was white with snow a mile downward, and had caught the only
+ cloud that was sailing through the atmosphere to veil his head. Let us
+ forget the other names of American statesmen that have been stamped upon
+ these hills, but still call the loftiest Washington. Mountains are Earth&rsquo;s
+ undecaying monuments. They must stand while she endures, and never should
+ be consecrated to the mere great men of their own age and country, but to
+ the mighty ones alone, whose glory is universal, and whom all time will
+ render illustrious.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The air, not often sultry in this elevated region, nearly two thousand
+ feet above the sea, was now sharp and cold, like that of a clear November
+ evening in the lowlands. By morning, probably, there would be a frost, if
+ not a snowfall, on the grass and rye, and an icy surface over the standing
+ water. I was glad to perceive a prospect of comfortable quarters in a
+ house which we were approaching, and of pleasant company in the guests who
+ were assembled at the door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OUR EVENING PARTY AMONG THE MOUNTAINS We stood in front of a good
+ substantial farmhouse, of old date in that wild country. A sign over the
+ door denoted it to be the White Mountain Post Office&mdash;an
+ establishment which distributes letters and newspapers to perhaps a score
+ of persons, comprising the population of two or three townships among the
+ hills. The broad and weighty antlers of a deer, &lsquo;a stag of ten,&rsquo; were
+ fastened at the corner of the house; a fox&rsquo;s bushy tail was nailed beneath
+ them; and a huge black paw lay on the ground, newly severed and still
+ bleeding the trophy of a bear hunt. Among several persons collected about
+ the doorsteps, the most remarkable was a sturdy mountaineer, of six feet
+ two and corresponding bulk, with a heavy set of features, such as might be
+ moulded on his own blacksmith&rsquo;s anvil, but yet indicative of mother wit
+ and rough humor. As we appeared, he uplifted a tin trumpet, four or five
+ feet long, and blew a tremendous blast, either in honor of our arrival or
+ to awaken an echo from the opposite hill.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ethan Crawford&rsquo;s guests were of such a motley description as to form quite
+ a picturesque group, seldom seen together except at some place like this,
+ at once the pleasure house of fashionable tourists and the homely inn of
+ country travellers. Among the company at the door were the mineralogist
+ and the owner of the gold opera glass whom we had encountered in the
+ Notch; two Georgian gentlemen, who had chilled their southern blood that
+ morning on the top of Mount Washington; a physician and his wife from
+ Conway; a trader of Burlington, and an old squire of the Green Mountains;
+ and two young married couples, all the way from Massachusetts, on the
+ matrimonial jaunt, Besides these strangers, the rugged county of Coos, in
+ which we were, was represented by half a dozen wood-cutters, who had slain
+ a bear in the forest and smitten off his paw.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had joined the party, and had a moment&rsquo;s leisure to examine them before
+ the echo of Ethan&rsquo;s blast returned from the hill. Not one, but many echoes
+ had caught up the harsh and tuneless sound, untwisted its complicated
+ threads, and found a thousand aerial harmonies in one stern trumpet tone.
+ It was a distinct yet distant and dreamlike symphony of melodious
+ instruments, as if an airy band had been hidden on the hillside and made
+ faint music at the summons. No subsequent trial produced so clear,
+ delicate, and spiritual a concert as the first. A field-piece was then
+ discharged from the top of a neighboring hill, and gave birth to one long
+ reverberation, which ran round the circle of mountains in an unbroken
+ chain of sound and rolled away without a separate echo. After these
+ experiments, the cold atmosphere drove us all into the house, with the
+ keenest appetites for supper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It did one&rsquo;s heart good to see the great fires that were kindled in the
+ parlor and bar-room, especially the latter, where the fireplace was built
+ of rough stone, and might have contained the trunk of an old tree for a
+ backlog. A man keeps a comfortable hearth when his own forest is at his
+ very door. In the parlor, when the evening was fairly set in, we held our
+ hands before our eyes to shield them from the ruddy glow, and began a
+ pleasant variety of conversation. The mineralogist and the physician
+ talked about the invigorating qualities of the mountain air, and its
+ excellent effect on Ethan Crawford&rsquo;s father, an old man of seventy-five,
+ with the unbroken frame of middle life. The two brides and the doctor&rsquo;s
+ wife held a whispered discussion, which, by their frequent titterings and
+ a blush or two, seemed to have reference to the trials or enjoyments of
+ the matrimonial state. The bridegrooms sat together in a corner, rigidly
+ silent, like Quakers whom the spirit moveth not, being still in the odd
+ predicament of bashfulness towards their own young wives. The Green
+ Mountain squire chose me for his companion, and described the difficulties
+ he had met with half a century ago in travelling from the Connecticut
+ River through the Notch to Conway, now a single day&rsquo;s journey, though it
+ had cost him eighteen. The Georgians held the album between them, and
+ favored us with the few specimens of its contents which they considered
+ ridiculous enough to be worth hearing. One extract met with deserved
+ applause. It was a &lsquo;Sonnet to the Snow on Mount Washington,&rsquo; and had been
+ contributed that very afternoon, bearing a signature of great distinction
+ in magazines and annals. The lines were elegant and full of fancy, but too
+ remote from familiar sentiment, and cold as their subject, resembling
+ those curious specimens of crystallized vapor which I observed next day on
+ the mountain top. The poet was understood to be the young gentleman of the
+ gold opera glass, who heard our laudatory remarks with the composure of a
+ veteran.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such was our party, and such their ways of amusement. But on a winter
+ evening another set of guests assembled at the hearth where these summer
+ travellers were now sitting. I once had it in contemplation to spend a
+ month hereabouts, in sleighing time, for the sake of studying the yeomen
+ of New England, who then elbow each other through the Notch by hundreds,
+ on their way to Portland. There could be no better school for such a place
+ than Ethan Crawford&rsquo;s inn. Let the student go thither in December, sit
+ down with the teamsters at their meals, share their evening merriment, and
+ repose with them at night when every bed has its three occupants, and
+ parlor, barroom, and kitchen are strewn with slumberers around the fire.
+ Then let him rise before daylight, button his greatcoat, muffle up his
+ ears, and stride with the departing caravan a mile or two, to see how
+ sturdily they make head against the blast. A treasure of characteristic
+ traits will repay all inconveniences, even should a frozen nose be of the
+ number.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The conversation of our party soon became more animated and sincere, and
+ we recounted some traditions of the Indians, who believed that the father
+ and mother of their race were saved from a deluge by ascending the peak of
+ Mount Washington. The children of that pair have been overwhelmed, and
+ found no such refuge. In the mythology of the savage, these mountains were
+ afterwards considered sacred and inaccessible, full of unearthly wonders,
+ illuminated at lofty heights by the blaze of precious stones, and
+ inhabited by deities, who sometimes shrouded themselves in the snowstorm
+ and came down on the lower world. There are few legends more poetical than
+ that of the&rsquo; Great Carbuncle&rsquo; of the White Mountains. The belief was
+ communicated to the English settlers, and is hardly yet extinct, that a
+ gem, of such immense size as to be seen shining miles away, hangs from a
+ rock over a clear, deep lake, high up among the hills. They who had once
+ beheld its splendor were inthralled with an unutterable yearning to
+ possess it. But a spirit guarded that inestimable jewel, and bewildered
+ the adventurer with a dark mist from the enchanted lake. Thus life was
+ worn away in the vain search for an unearthly treasure, till at length the
+ deluded one went up the mountain, still sanguine as in youth, but returned
+ no more. On this theme methinks I could frame a tale with a deep moral.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The hearts of the palefaces would not thrill to these superstitions of the
+ red men, though we spoke of them in the centre of the haunted region. The
+ habits and sentiments of that departed people were too distinct from those
+ of their successors to find much real sympathy. It has often been a matter
+ of regret to me that I was shut out from the most peculiar field of
+ American fiction by an inability to see any romance, or poetry, or
+ grandeur, or beauty in the Indian character, at least till such traits
+ were pointed out by others. I do abhor an Indian story. Yet no writer can
+ be more secure of a permanent place in our literature than the biographer
+ of the Indian chiefs. His subject, as referring to tribes which have
+ mostly vanished from the earth, gives him a right to be placed on a
+ classic shelf, apart from the merits which will sustain him there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I made inquiries whether, in his researches about these parts, our
+ mineralogist had found the three &lsquo;Silver Hills&rsquo; which an Indian sachem
+ sold to an Englishman nearly two hundred years ago, and the treasure of
+ which the posterity of the purchaser have been looking for ever since. But
+ the man of science had ransacked every hill along the Saco, and knew
+ nothing of these prodigious piles of wealth. By this time, as usual with
+ men on the eve of great adventure, we had prolonged our session deep into
+ the night, considering how early we were to set out on our six miles&rsquo; ride
+ to the foot of Mount Washington. There was now a general breaking up. I
+ scrutinized the faces of the two bridegrooms, and saw but little
+ probability of their leaving the bosom of earthly bliss, in the first week
+ of the honeymoon and at the frosty hour of three, to climb above the
+ clouds; nor when I felt how sharp the wind was as it rushed through a
+ broken pane and eddied between the chinks of my unplastered chamber, did I
+ anticipate much alacrity on my own part, though we were to seek for the
+ &lsquo;Great Carbuncle.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg&rsquo;s The Great Stone Face, by Nathaniel Hawthorne
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>