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diff --git a/old/totwm10.txt b/old/totwm10.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..242b8ce --- /dev/null +++ b/old/totwm10.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2234 @@ +Project Gutenberg Etext The Great Stone Face, etc., by Hawthorne +#4 through #7 in our series of stories by Nathaniel Hawthorne + + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world, be sure to check +the copyright laws for your country before posting these files!! + +Please take a look at the important information in this header. +We encourage you to keep this file on your own disk, keeping an +electronic path open for the next readers. Do not remove this. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**Etexts Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*These Etexts Prepared By Hundreds of Volunteers and Donations* + +Information on contacting Project Gutenberg to get Etexts, and +further information is included below. We need your donations. + + +The Great Stone Face, et. al. + +by Nathaniel Hawthorne + +October, 1999 [Etext #1916] + +CONTENTS + + INTRODUCTION + THE GREAT STONE FACE + The AMBITIOUS GUEST + THE GREAT CARBUNCLE + SKETCHES FROM MEMORY + +Project Gutenberg Etext The Great Stone Face, etc., by Hawthorne +******This file should be named totwm10.txt or 1totwm0.zip****** + +Corrected EDITIONS of our etexts get a new NUMBER, totwm11.txt +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, totwm10a.txt + + +Project Gutenberg Etexts are usually created from multiple editions, +all of which are in the Public Domain in the United States, unless a +copyright notice is included. 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FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN ETEXTS*Ver.04.29.93*END* + + + + + +THE GREAT STONE FACE +AND OTHER TALES OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS + +BY NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE, 1882 + + +CONTENTS + + INTRODUCTION + THE GREAT STONE FACE + The AMBITIOUS GUEST + THE GREAT CARBUNCLE + SKETCHES FROM MEMORY + + + +INTRODUCTION + +THE first three numbers in this collection are tales of the White Hills +in New Hampshire. The passages from Sketches from Memory show +that Hawthorne had visited the mountains in one of his occasional +rambles from home, but there are no entries in his Note Books which +give accounts of such a visit. There is, however, among these notes +the following interesting paragraph, written in 1840 and clearly +foreshadowing The Great Stone Face: + +'The semblance of a human face to be formed on the side of a +mountain, or in the fracture of a small stone, by a lusus naturae [freak +of nature]. The face is an object of curiosity for years or centuries, +and by and by a boy is born whose features gradually assume the +aspect of that portrait. At some critical juncture the resemblance is +found to be perfect. A prophecy may be connected.' + +It is not impossible that this conceit occurred to Hawthorne before he +had himself seen the Old Man of the Mountain, or the Profile, in the +Franconia Notch which is generally associated in the minds of readers +with The Great Stone Face. + +In The Ambitious Guest he has made use of the incident still told to +travellers through the Notch, of the destruction of the Willey family +in August, 1826. The house occupied by the family was on the slope +of a mountain, and after a long drought there was a terrible tempest +which not only raised the river to a great height but loosened the +surface of the mountain so that a great landslide took place. The +house was in the track of the slide, and the family rushed out of doors. +Had they remained within they would have been safe, for a ledge +above the house parted the avalanche so that it was diverted into two +paths and swept past the house on either side. Mr. and Mrs. Willey, +their five children, and two hired men were crushed under the weight +of earth, rocks, and trees. + +In the Sketches from Memory Hawthorne gives an intimation of the +tale which he might write and did afterward write of The Great +Carbuncle. The paper is interesting as showing what were the actual +experiences out of which he formed his imaginative stories. + + + + + +THE GREAT STONE FACE and Other Tales OF THE WHITE +MOUNTAINS + + + + +THE GREAT STONE FACE + +One afternoon, when the sun was going down, a mother and her little +boy sat at the door of their cottage, talking about the Great Stone +Face. They had but to lift their eyes, and there it was plainly to be +seen, though miles away, with the sunshine brightening all its +features. And what was the Great Stone Face? Embosomed amongst a +family of lofty mountains, there was a valley so spacious that it con- +tained many thousand inhabitants. Some of these good people dwelt +in log-huts, with the black forest all around them, on the steep and +difficult hillsides. Others had their homes in comfortable farm- +houses, and cultivated the rich soil on the gentle slopes or level +surfaces of the valley. Others, again, were congregated into populous +villages, where some wild, highland rivulet, tumbling down from its +birthplace in the upper mountain region, had been caught and tamed +by human cunning, and compelled to turn the machinery of cotton- +factories. The inhabitants of this valley, in short, were numerous, and +of many modes of life. But all of them, grown people and children, +had a kind of familiarity with the Great Stone Face, although some +possessed the gift of distinguishing this grand natural phenomenon +more perfectly than many of their neighbors. + +The Great Stone Face, then, was a work of Nature in her mood of +majestie playfulness, formed on the perpendicular side of a mountain +by some immense rocks, which had been thrown together in such a +position as, when viewed at a proper distance, precisely to resemble +the features of the human countenance. It seemed as if an enormous +giant, or a Titan, had sculptured his own likeness on the precipice. +There was the broad arch of the forehead, a hundred feet in height; +the nose, with its long bridge; and the vast lips, which, if they could +have spoken, would have rolled their thunder accents from one end of +the valley to the other. True it is, that if the spectator approached too +near, he lost the outline of the gigantic visage, and could discern only +a heap of ponderous and gigantic rocks, piled in chaotic ruin one +upon another. Retracing his steps, however, the wondrous features +would again be seen; and the farther he withdrew from them, the +more like a human face, with all its original divinity intact, did they +appear; until, as it grew dim in the distance, with the clouds and +glorified vapor of the mountains clustering about it, the Great Stone +Face seemed positively to be alive. + +It was a happy lot for children to grow up to manhood or womanhood +with the Great Stone Face before their eyes, for all the features were +noble, and the expression was at once grand and sweet, as if it were +the glow of a vast, warm heart, that embraced all mankind in its +affections, and had room for more. It was an education only to look +at it. According to the belief of many people, the valley owed much of +its fertility to this benign aspect that was continually beaming over +it, illuminating the clouds, and infusing its tenderness into the +sunshine. + +As we began with saying, a mother and her little boy sat at their +cottage-door, gazing at the Great Stone Face, and talking about it. The +child's name was Ernest. + +'Mother,' said he, while the Titanic visage miled on him, 'I wish that it +could speak, for it looks so very kindly that its voice must needs be +pleasant. If I were to See a man with such a face, I should love him +dearly.' 'If an old prophecy should come to pass,' answered his +mother, 'we may see a man, some time for other, with exactly such a +face as that.' 'What prophecy do you mean, dear mother?' eagerly +inquired Ernest. 'Pray tell me all about it!' + +So his mother told him a story that her own mother had told to her, +when she herself was younger than little Ernest; a story, not of things +that were past, but of what was yet to come; a story, nevertheless, so +very old, that even the Indians, who formerly inhabited this valley, +had heard it from their forefathers, to whom, as they affirmed, it had +been murmured by the mountain streams, and whispered by the wind among +the tree-tops. The purport was, that, at some future day, a child +should be born hereabouts, who was destined to become the greatest and +noblest personage of his time, and whose countenance, in manhood, +should bear an exact resemblance to the Great Stone Face. Not a few +old-fashioned people, and young ones likewise, in the ardor of their +hopes, still cherished an enduring faith in this old prophecy. But +others, who had seen more of the world, had watched and waited till +they were weary, and had beheld no man with such a face, nor any man +that proved to be much greater or nobler than his neighbors, concluded +it to be nothing but an idle tale. At all events, the great man of the +prophecy had not yet appeared." + +O mother, dear mother!' cried Ernest, clapping his hands above his +head, 'I do hope that I shall live to see him! + +His mother was an affectionate and thoughtful woman, and felt that it +was wisest not to discourage the generous hopes of her little boy. So +she only said to him, 'Perhaps you may.' + +And Ernest never forgot the story that his mother told him. It was +always in his mind, whenever he looked upon the Great Stone Face. +He spent his childhood in the log-cottage where he was born, and was +dutiful to his mother, and helpful to her in many things, assisting her +much with his little hands, and more with his loving heart. In this +manner, from a happy yet often pensive child, he grew up to be a +mild, quiet, unobtrusive boy, and sun-browned with labor in the +fields, but with more intelligence brightening his aspect than is seen +in many lads who have been taught at famous schools. Yet Ernest had +had no teacher, save only that the Great Stone Face became one to +him. When the toil of the day was over, he would gaze at it for hours, +until he began to imagine that those vast features recognized him, and +gave him a smile of kindness and encouragement, responsive to his +own look of veneration. We must not take upon us to affirm that this +was a mistake, although the Face may have looked no more kindly at +Ernest than at all the world besides. But the secret was that the boy's +tender and confiding simplicity discerned what other people could not +see; and thus the love, which was meant for all, became his peculiar +portion. + +About this time there went a rumor throughout the valley, that the +great man, foretold from ages long ago, who was to bear a +resemblance to the Great Stone Face, had appeared at last. It seems +that, many years before, a young man had migrated from the valley +and settled at a distant seaport, where, after getting together a little +money, he had set up as a shopkeeper. His name but I could never +learn whether it was his real one, or a nickname that had grown out of +his habits and success in life--was Gathergold. + +Being shrewd and active, and endowed by Providence with that +inscrutable faculty which develops itself in what the world calls luck, +he became an exceedingly rich merchant, and owner of a whole fleet +of bulky-bottomed ships. All the countries of the globe appeared to +join hands for the mere purpose of adding heap after heap to the +mountainous accumulation of this one man's wealth. The cold regions +of the north, almost within the gloom and shadow of the Arctic +Circle, sent him their tribute in the shape of furs; hot Africa sifted for +him the golden sands of her rivers, and gathered up the ivory tusks of +her great elephants out of the forests; the east came bringing him the +rich shawls, and spices, and teas, and the effulgence of diamonds, and +the gleaming purity of large pearls. The ocean, not to be behindhand +with the earth, yielded up her mighty whales, that Mr. Gathergold +might sell their oil, and make a profit on it. Be the original +commodity what it might, it was gold within his grasp. It might be +said of him, as of Midas, in the fable, that whatever he touched with +his finger immediately glistened, and grew yellow, and was changed +at once into sterling metal, or, which suited him still better, into piles +of coin. And, when Mr. Gathergold had become so very rich that it +would have taken him a hundred years only to count his wealth, he +bethought himself of his native valley, and resolved to go back +thither, and end his days where he was born. With this +purpose in view, he sent a skilful architect to build him such a palace +as should be fit for a man of his vast wealth to live in. + +As I have said above, it had already been rumored in the' valley that +Mr. Gathergold had turned out to be the prophetic personage so long +and vainly looked for, and that his visage was the perfect and +undeniable similitude of the Great Stone Face. People were the more +ready to believe that this must needs be the fact, when they beheld the +splendid edifice that rose, as if by enchantment, on the site of his +father's old weather-beaten farmhouse. The exterior was of marble, so +dazzlingly white that it seemed as though the whole structure might +melt away in the sunshine, like those humbler ones which Mr. +Gathergold, in his young play-days, before his fingers were gifted +with the touch of transmutation, had been accustomed to build of +snow. It had a richly ornamented portico supported by tall pillars, +beneath which was a lofty door, studded with silver knobs, and made +of a kind of variegated wood that had been brought from beyond the +sea. The windows, from the floor to the ceiling of each stately +apartment, were composed, respectively' of but one enormous pane of +glass, so transparently pure that it was said to be a finer medium than +even the vacant atmosphere. Hardly anybody had been permitted to +see the interior of this palace; but it was reported, and with good +semblance of truth, to be far more gorgeous than the outside, +insomuch that whatever was iron or brass in other houses was silver +or gold in this; and Mr. Gathergold's bedchamber, especially, made +such a glittering appearance that no ordinary man would have been +able to close his eyes there. But, on the other hand, Mr. Gathergold +was now so inured to wealth, that perhaps he could not have closed +his eyes unless where the gleam of it was certain to find its way +beneath his eyelids. + +In due time, the mansion was finished; next came the upholsterers, +with magnificent furniture; then, a whole troop of black and white +servants, the haringers of Mr. Gathergold, who, in his own majestic +person, was expected to arrive at sunset. Our friend Ernest, +meanwhile, had been deeply stirred by the idea that the great man, the +noble man, the man of prophecy, after so many ages of delay, was at +length to be made manifest to his native valley. He knew, boy as he +was, that there were a thousand ways in which Mr. Gathergold, with +his vast wealth, might transform himself into an angel of beneficence, +and assume a control over human affairs as wide and benignant as the +smile of the Great Stone Face. Full of faith and hope, Ernest doubted +not that what the people said was true, and that now he was to behold +the living likeness of those wondrous features on the mountainside. +While the boy was still gazing up the valley, and fancying, as he +always did, that the Great Stone Face returned his gaze and looked +kindly at him, the rumbling of wheels was heard, approaching swiftly +along the winding road. + +'Here he comes!' cried a group of people who were assembled to +witness the arrival. 'Here comes the great Mr. Gathergold!' + +A carriage, drawn by four horses, dashed round the turn of the road. +Within it, thrust partly out of the window, appeared the physiognomy +of the old man, with a skin as yellow as if his own Midas-hand had +transmuted it. He had a low forehead, small, sharp eyes, puckered +about with innumerable wrinkles, and very thin lips, which he made +still thinner by pressing them forcibly together. + +The very image or the Great Stone Face!' shouted the people. 'Sure +enough, the old prophecy is true; and here we have the great man +come, at last!' + +And, what greatly perplexed Ernest, they seemed actually to believe +that here was the likeness which they spoke of. By the roadside there +chanced to be an old beggar woman and two little beggar-children, +stragglers from some far-off region, who, as the carriage rolled +onward, held out their hands and lifted up their doleful voices, most +piteously beseeching charity. A yellow claw the very same that had +dawed together so much wealth- poked itself out of the coach- +window, and dropt some copper coins upon the ground; so that, +though the great man's name seems to have been Gathergold, he +might just as suitably have been nicknamed Scattercopper. Still, +nevertheless, with an earnest shout, and evidently with as much good +faith as ever, the people bellowed 'He is the very image of the Great +Stone Face!' But Ernest turned sadly from the wrinkled shrewdness of +that sordid visage, and gazed up the valley, where, amid a gathering +mist, gilded by the last sunbeams, he could still distinguish those +glorious features which had impressed themselves into his soul. Their +aspect cheered him. What did the benign lips seem to say? + +'He will come! Fear not, Ernest; the man will come! ' + +The years went on, and Ernest ceased to be a boy. He had grown to be +a young man now. He attracted little notice from the other inhabitants +of the valley; for they saw nothing remarkable in his way of life, save +that, when the labor of the day was over, he still loved to go apart and +gaze and meditate upon the Great Stone Face. According to their idea +of the matter, it was a folly, indeed, but pardonable, inasmuch as +Ernest was industrious, kind, and neighborly, and neglected no duty +for the sake of indulging this idle habit. They knew not that the Great +Stone Face had become a teacher to him, and that the sentiment +which was expressed in it would enlarge the young man's heart, and +fill it with wider and deeper sympathies than other hearts. They knew +not that thence would come a better wisdom than could be learned +from books, and a better life than could be moulded on the defaced +example of other human lives. Neither did Ernest know that the +thoughts and affections which came to him so naturally, in the fields +and at the fireside, and wherever he communed with himself, were of +a higher tone than those which all men shared with him. A simple +soul -- simple as when his mother first taught him the old prophecy-- +he beheld the marvellous features beaming adown the valley, and still +wondered that their human counterpart was so long in making his +appearance. + +By this time poor Mr. Gathergold was dead and buried; and the +oddest part of the matter was, that his wealth, which was the body and +spirit of his existence, had disappeared before his death, leaving +nothing of him but a living skeleton, covered over with a wrinkled, +yellow skin. Since the melting away of his gold, it had been very +generally conceded that there was no such striking resemblance, after +all, betwixt the ignoble features of the ruined merchant and that +majestic face upon the mountainside. So the people ceased to honor +him during his lifetime, and quietly consigned him to forgetfulness +after his decease. Once in a while, it is true, his memory was brought +up in connection with the magnificent palace which he had +built, and which had long ago been turned into a hotel for the +accommodation of strangers, multitudes of whom came, every +summer, to visit that famous natural curiosity, the Great Stone Face. +Thus, Mr. Gathergold being discredited and thrown into the shade, +the man of prophecy was yet to come. + +It so happened that a native-born son of the valley, many years +before, had enlisted as a soldier, and, after a great deal of hard +fighting, had now become an illustrious commander. Whatever he +may be called in history, he was known in camps and on the +battlefield under the nickname of Old Blood-and-Thunder. This war- +worn veteran, being now infirm with age and wounds, and weary of +the turmoil of a military life, and of the roll of the drum and the +clangor of the trumpet, that had so long been ringing in his ears, had +lately signified a purpose of returning to his native valley, hoping to +find repose where he remembered to have left it. The inhabitants, his +old neighbors and their grown-up children, were resolved to welcome +the renowned warrior with a salute of cannon and a public dinner; and +all the more enthusiastically, it being affirmed that now, at last, the +likeness of the Great Stone Face had actually appeared. An aid-de- +camp of Old Blood-and-Thunder, travelling through the valley, was +said to have been struck with the resemblance. Moreover the +schoolmates and early acquaintances of the general were ready +to testify, on oath, that, to the best of their recollection, the aforesaid +general had been exceedingly like the majestic image, even when a +boy, only that the idea had never occurred to them at that period. +Great, therefore, was the excitement throughout the valley; and many +people, who had never once thought of glancing at the Great Stone +Face for years before, now spent their time in gazing at it, for the sake +of knowing exactly how General Blood-and-Thunder looked. + +On the day of the great festival, Ernest, with all the other people of +the valley, left their work, and proceeded to the spot where the sylvan +banquet was prepared. As he approached, the loud voice of the Rev. +Dr. Battleblast was heard, beseeching a blessing on the good things +set before them, and on the distinguished friend of peace in whose +honor they were assembled. The tables were arranged in a cleared +space of the woods, shut in by the surrounding trees, except where a +vista opened eastward, and afforded a distant view of the Great Stone +Face. Over the general's chair, which was a relic from the home of +Washington, there was an arch of verdant boughs, with the laurel +profusely intermixed, and surmounted by his country's banner, +beneath which he had won his victories. Our friend Ernest raised +himself on his tiptoes, in hopes to get a glimpse of the celebrated +guest; but there was a mighty crowd about the tables anxious to hear +the toasts and speeches, and to catch any word that might fall from +the general in reply; and a volunteer company, doing duty as a guard, +pricked ruthlessly with their bayonets at any particularly quiet person +among the throng. So Ernest, being of an unobtrusive character, was +thrust quite into the background, where he could see no more of Old +Blood-and-Thunder's physiognomy than if it had been still blazing on +the battlefield. To console himself, he turned towards the Great Stone +Face, which, like a faithful and long-remembered friend, looked back +and smiled upon him through the vista of the forest. Meantime, +however, he could overhear the remarks of various individuals, who +were comparing the features of the hero with the face on the distant +mountainside. + +"T is the same face, to a hair!' cried one man, cutting a caper for joy. + +'Wonderfully like, that's a fact!' responded another. + +'Like! why, I call it Old Blood-and-Thunder himself, in a monstrous +looking-glass!' cried a third. + +'And why not? He's the greatest man of this or any other age, beyond +a doubt.' + +And then all three of the speakers gave a great shout, which +communicated electricity to the crowd, and called forth a roar from a +thousand voices, that went reverberating for miles among the +mountains, until you might have supposed that the Great Stone Face +had poured its thunder-breath into the cry. All these comments, and +this vast enthusiasm, served the more to interest our friend; nor did he +think of questioning that now, at length, the mountain-visage had +found its human counterpart. It is true, Ernest had imagined that this +long-looked-for personage would appear in the character of a man of +peace, uttering wisdom, and doing good, and making people happy. +But, taking an habitual breadth of view, with all his simplicity, he +contended that providence should choose its own method of blessing +mankind, and could conceive that this great end might be effected +even by a warrior and a bloody sword, should inscrutable wisdom see +fit to order matters SO. + +'The general! the general!' was now the cry. ' Hush! silence! Old +Blood-and-Thunder's going to make a speech.' + +Even so; for, the cloth being removed, the general's health had been +drunk, amid shouts of applause, and he now stood upon his feet to +thank the company. Ernest saw him. There he was, over the shoulders +of the crowd, from the two glittering epaulets and embroidered collar +upward, beneath the arch of green boughs with intertwined laurel, and +the banner drooping as if to shade his brow! And there, too, visible in +the same glance, through the vista of the forest, appeared the Great +Stone Face! And was there, indeed, such a resemblance as the crowd +had testified? Alas, Ernest could not recognize it! He beheld a war- +worn and weather-beaten countenance, full of energy, and expressive +of an iron will; but the gentle wisdom, the deep, broad, tender +sympathies, were altogether wanting in Old Blood-and-Thunder's +visage; and even if the Great Stone Face had assumed his look of +stern command, the milder traits would still have tempered it. + +' This is not the man of prophecy,' sighed Ernest to himself, as he +made his way out of the throng. 'And must the world wait longer yet?' + +The mists had congregated about the distant mountainside, and there +were seen the grand and awful features of the Great Stone Face, awful +but benignant, as if a mighty angel were sitting among the hills, and +enrobing himself in a cloud-vesture of gold and purple. As he looked, +Ernest could hardly believe but that a smile beamed over the whole +visage, with a radiance still brightening, although without motion of +the lips. It was probably the effect of the western sunshine, melting +through the thinly diffused vapors that had swept between him and +the object that he gazed at. But- as it always did- the aspect of his +marvellous friend made Ernest as hopeful as if he had never hoped in +vain. + +'Fear not, Ernest,' said his heart, even as if the Great Face were +whispering him- 'fear not, Ernest; he will come.' + +More years sped swiftly and tranquilly away. Ernest still dwelt in his +native valley, and was now a man of middle age. By imperceptible +degrees, he had become known among the people. Now, as +heretofore, he labored for his bread, and was the same simple-hearted +man that he had always been. But he had thought and felt so much, he +had given so many of the best hours of his life to unworldly hopes for +some great good to mankind, that it seemed as though he had been +talking with the angels, and had imbibed a portion of their wisdom +unawares. It was visible in the calm and well-considered beneficence +of his daily life, the quiet stream of which had made a wide green +margin all along its course. Not a day passed by, that the world was +not the better because this man, humble as he was, had lived. He +never stepped aside from his own path, yet would always reach a +blessing to his neighbor. Almost involuntarily, too, he had become a +preacher. The pure and high simplicity of his thought, which, as one +of its manifestations, took shape in the good deeds that dropped +silently from his hand, flowed also forth in speech. He uttered truths +that wrought upon and moulded the lives of those who heard him. His +auditors, it may be, never suspected that Ernest, their own neighbor +and familiar friend, was more than an ordinary man; least of all did +Ernest himself suspect it; but, inevitably as the murmur of a rivulet, +came thoughts out of his mouth that no other human lips had spoken. + +When the people's minds had had a little time to cool, they were ready +enough to acknowledge their mistake in imagining a similarity +between General Blood-and-Thunder's truculent physiognomy and +the benign visage on the mountain-side. But now, again, there were +reports and many paragraphs in the newspapers, affirming that the +likeness of the Great Stone Face had appeared upon the broad +shoulders of a certain eminent statesman. He, like Mr. Gathergold and +old Blood-and-Thunder, was a native of the valley, but had left it in +his early days, and taken up the trades of law and politics. Instead of +the rich man's wealth and the warrior's sword, he had but a tongue, +and it was mightier than both together. So wonderfully eloquent was +he, that whatever he might choose to say, his auditors had no choice +but to believe him; wrong looked like right, and right like wrong; for +when it pleased him, he could make a kind of illuminated fog with his +mere breath, and obscure the natural daylight with it. His tongue, +indeed, was a magic instrument: sometimes it rumbled like the +thunder; sometimes it warbled like the sweetest music. It was the +blast of war -- the song of peace; and it seemed to have a heart in it, +when there was no such matter. In good truth, he was a wondrous +man; and when his tongue had acquired him all other imaginable +success- when it had been heard in halls of state, and in the courts of +princes and potentates--after it had made him known all over the +world, even as a voice crying from shore to shore--it finally per- +suaded his countrymen to select him for the Presidency. Before this +time- indeed, as soon as he began to grow celebrated--his admirers +had found out the resemblance between him and the Great Stone +Face; and so much were they struck by it, that throughout the country +this distinguished gentleman was known by the name of Old Stony +Phiz. The phrase was considered as giving a highly favorable aspect +to his political prospects; for, as is likewise the case with the +Popedom, nobody ever becomes President without taking a name +other than his own. + +While his friends were doing their best to make him President, Old +Stony Phiz, as he was called, set out on a visit to the valley where he +was born. Of course, he had no other object than to shake hands with +his fellow-citizens, and neither thought nor cared about any effect +which his progress through the country might have upon the election. +Magnificent preparations were made to receive the illustrious +statesman; a cavalcade of horsemen set forth to meet him at the +boundary line of the State, and all the people left their business and +gathered along the wayside to see him pass. Among these was Ernest. +Though more than once disappointed, as we have seen, he had such a +hopeful and confiding nature, that he was always ready to believe in +whatever seemed beautiful and good. + +He kept his heart continually open, and thus was sure to catch the +blessing from on high when it should come. So now again, as +buoyantly as ever, he went forth to behold the likeness of the Great +Stone Face. + +The cavalcade came prancing along the road, with a great clattering +of hoofs and a mighty cloud of dust, which rose up so dense and high +that the visage of the mountainside was completely hidden from +Ernest's eyes. All the great men of the neighborhood were there on +horseback; militia officers, in uniform; the member of Congress; the +sheriff of the county; the editors of newspapers; and many a farmer, +too, had mounted his patient steed, with his Sunday coat upon his +back. It really was a very brilliant spectacle, especially as there were +numerous banners flaunting over the cavalcade, on some of which +were gorgeous portraits of the illustrious statesman and the Great +Stone Face, smiling familiarly at one another, like two brothers. If the +pictures were to be trusted, the mutual resemblance, it must be +confessed, was marvellous. We must not forget to mention that there +was a band of music, which made the echoes of the mountains ring +and reverberate with the loud triumph of its strains; so that airy and +soul-thrilling melodies broke out among all the heights and hollows, +as if every nook of his native valley had found a voice, to welcome +the distinguished guest. But the grandest effect was when the far-off +mountain precipice flung back the music; for then the Great Stone +Face itself seemed to be swelling the triumphant chorus, in +acknowledgment, that, at length, the man of prophecy was come. + +All this while the people were throwing up their hats and shouting, +with enthusiasm so contagious that the heart of Ernest kindled up, and +he likewise threw up his hat, and shouted, as loudly as the loudest, +'Huzza for the great man! Huzza for Old Stony Phiz!' But as yet he +had not seen him. + +'Here he is, now!' cried those who stood near Ernest. 'There! There! +Look at Old Stony Phiz and then at the Old Man of the Mountain, and +see if they are not as like as two twin brothers!' + +In the midst of all this gallant array came an open barouche, drawn by +four white horses; and in the barouche, with his massive head +uncovered, sat the illustrious statesman, Old Stony Phiz himself. + +'Confess it,' said one of Ernest's neighbors to him, 'the Great Stone +Face has met its match at last!' + +Now, it must be owned that, at his first glimpse of the countenance +which was bowing and smiling from the barouche, Ernest did fancy +that there was a resemblance between it and the old familiar face +upon the mountainside. The brow, with its massive depth and +loftiness, and all the other features, indeed, were boldly and strongly +hewn, as if in emulation of a more than heroic, of a Titanic model. +But the sublimity and stateliness, the grand expression of a divine +sympathy, that illuminated the mountain visage and etherealized its +ponderous granite substance into spirit, might here be sought in vain. +Something had been originally left out, or had departed. And +therefore the marvellously gifted statesman had always a weary +gloom in the deep caverns of his eyes, as of a child that has outgrown +its playthings or a man of mighty faculties and little aims, whose life, +with all its high performances, was vague and empty, because no high +purpose had endowed it with reality. + +Still, Ernest's neighbor was thrusting his elbow into his side, and +pressing him for an answer. + +'Confess! confess! Is not he the very picture of your Old Man of the +Mountain?' + +'No!' said Ernest, bluntly, 'I see little or no likeness.' + +'Then so much the worse for the Great Stone Face!' answered his +neighbor; and again he set up a shout for Old Stony Phiz. + +But Ernest turned away, melancholy, and almost despondent: for this +was the saddest of his disappointments, to behold a man who might +have fulfilled the prophecy, and had not willed to do so. Meantime, +the cavalcade, the banners, the music, and the barouches swept past +him, with the vociferous crowd in the rear, leaving the dust to settle +down, and the Great Stone Face to be revealed again, with the +grandeur that it had worn for untold centuries. + +'Lo, here I am, Ernest!' the benign lips seemed to say. 'I have waited +longer than thou, and am not yet weary. Fear not; the man will come.' + +The years hurried onward, treading in their haste on one another's +heels. And now they began to bring white hairs, and scatter them over +the head of Ernest; they made reverend wrinkles across his forehead, +and furrows in his cheeks. He was an aged man. But not in vain had +he grown old: more than the white hairs on his head were the sage +thoughts in his mind; his wrinkles and furrows were inscriptions that +Time had graved, and in which he had written legends of wisdom that +had been tested by the tenor of a life. And Ernest had ceased to be +obscure. Unsought for, undesired, had come the fame which so many +seek, and made him known in the great world, beyond the limits of +the valley in which he had dwelt so quietly. College professors, and +even the active men of cities, came from far to see and converse with +Ernest; for the report had gone abroad that this simple husbandman +had ideas unlike those of other men, not gained from books, but of a +higher tone- a tranquil and familiar majesty, as if he had been talking +with the angels as his daily friends. Whether it were sage, statesman, +or philanthropist, Ernest received these visitors with the gentle +sincerity that had characterized him from boyhood, and spoke freely +with them of whatever came uppermost, or lay deepest in his heart or +their own. While they talked together, his face would kindle, +unawares, and shine upon them, as with a mild evening light. Pensive +with the fulness of such discourse, his guests took leave and went +their way; and passing up the valley, paused to look at the Great +Stone Face, imagining that they had seen its likeness in a human +countenance, but could not remember where. + +While Ernest had been growing up and growing old, a bountiful +Providence had granted a new poet to this earth. He, likewise, was a +native of the valley, but had spent the greater part of his life at a +distance from that romantic region, pouring out his sweet music amid +the bustle and din of cities. Often, however, did the mountains which +had been familiar to him in his childhood lift their snowy peaks into +the clear atmosphere of his poetry. Neither was the Great Stone Face +forgotten, for the poet had celebrated it in an ode, which was grand +enough to have been uttered by its own majestic lips. This man of +genius, we may say, had come down from heaven with wonderful +endowments. If he sang of a mountain, the eyes of all mankind beheld +a mightier grandeur reposing on its breast, or soaring to its summit, +than had before been seen there. If his theme were a lovely lake, a +celestial smile had now been thrown over it, to gleam forever on its +surface. If it were the vast old sea, even the deep immensity of its +dread bosom seemed to swell the higher, as if moved by the emotions +of the song. Thus the world assumed another and a better aspect from +the hour that the poet blessed it with his happy eyes. The Creator had +bestowed him, as the last best touch to his own handiwork. Creation +was not finished till the poet came to interpret, and so complete it. + +The effect was no less high and beautiful, when his human brethren +were the subject of his verse. The man or woman, sordid with the +common dust of life, who crossed his daily path, and the little child +who played in it, were glorified if they beheld him in his mood of +poetic faith. He showed the golden links of the great chain that +intertwined them with an angelic kindred; he brought out the hidden +traits of a celestial birth that made them worthy of such kin. Some, +indeed, there were, who thought to show the soundness of their judg- +ment by affirming that all the beauty and dignity of the natural world +existed only in the poet's fancy. Let such men speak for themselves, +who undoubtedly appear to have been spawned forth by Nature with a +contemptuous bitterness; she plastered them up out of her refuse stuff, +after all the swine were made. As respects all things else, the peet's +ideal was the truest truth. + +The songs of this poet found their way to Ernest. He read them after +his customary toil, seated on the bench before his cottage-door, where +for such a length of time he had filled his repose with thought, by +gazing at the Great Stone Face. And now as he read stanzas that +caused the soul to thrill within him, he lifted his eyes to the vast +countenance beaming on him so benignantly. + +'O majestic friend,' he murmured, addressing the Great Stone Face, 'is +not this man worthy to resemble thee?' + +The face seemed to smile, but answered not a word. + +Now it happened that the poet, though he dwelt so far away, had not +only heard of Ernest, but had meditated much upon his character, +until he deemed nothing so desirable as to meet this man, whose +untaught wisdom walked hand in hand with the noble simplicity of +his life. + +One +summer morning, therefore, he took passage by the railroad, and, in +the decline of the afternoon, alighted from the cars at no great +distance from Ernest's cottage. The great hotel, which had formerly +been the palace of Mr. Gathergold, was close at hand, but the poet, +with his carpetbag on his arm, inquired at once where Ernest dwelt, +and was resolved to be accepted as his guest. + +Approaching the door, he there found the good old man, holding a +volume in his hand, which alternately he read, and then, with a finger +between the leaves, looked lovingly at the Great Stone Face. + +'Good evening,' said the poet. 'Can you give a traveller a night's +lodging?' + +'Willingly,' answered Ernest; and then he added, smiling, 'Methinks I +never saw the Great Stone Face look so hospitably at a stranger.' + +The poet sat down on"the bench beside him, and he and Ernest talked +together. Often had the poet held intercourse with the wittiest and the +wisest, but never before with a man like Ernest, whose thoughts and +feelings gushed up with such a natural feeling, and who made great +truths so familiar by his simple utterance of them. Angels, as had +been so often said, seemed to have wrought with him at his labor in +the fields; angels seemed to have sat with him by the fireside; and, +dwelling with angels as friend with friends, he had imbibed the +sublimity of their ideas, and imbued it with the sweet and lowly +charm of household words. So thought the poet. And Ernest, on the +other hand, was moved and agitated by the living images which the +poet flung out of his mind, and which peopled all the air about the +cottage-door with shapes of beauty, both gay and pensive. The +sympathies of these two men instructed them with a profounder sense +than either could have attained alone. Their minds accorded into one +strain, and made delightful music which neither of them could have +claimed as all his own, nor distinguished his own share from the +other's. They led one another, as it were, into a high pavilion of their +thoughts, so remote, and hitherto so dim, that they had never entered +it before, and so beautiful that they desired to be there always. + +As Ernest listened to the poet, he imagined that the Great Stone Face +was bending forward to listen too. He gazed earnestly into the poet's +glowing eyes. + +'Who are you, my strangely gifted guest?' he said. + +The poet laid his finger on the volume that Ernest had been reading. + +'You have read these poems,' said he. 'You know me, then - for I +wrote them.' + +Again, and still more earnestly than before, Ernest examined the +poet's features; then turned towards the Great Stone Face; then back, +with an uncertain aspect, to his guest. But his countenance fell; he +shook his head, and sighed. + +'Wherefore are you sad?' inquired the poet. 'Because,' replied Ernest, +'all through life I have awaited the fulfilment of a prophecy; and, +when I read these poems, I hoped that it might be fulfilled in you.' + +'You hoped,' answered the poet, faintly smiling, 'to find in me the +likeness of the Great Stone Face. And you are disappointed, as +formerly with Mr. Gathergold, and old Blood-and-Thunder, and Old +Stony Phiz. Yes, Ernest, it is my doom. + +You must add my name to the illustrious three, and record another +failure of your hopes. For- in shame and sadness do I speak it, Ernest- +-I am not worthy to be typified by yonder benign and majestic image.' + +'And why?' asked Ernest. He pointed to the volume. 'Are not those +thoughts divine?' + +'They have a strain of the Divinity,' replied the poet. 'You can hear in +them the far-off echo of a heavenly song. But my life, dear Ernest, +has not corresponded with my thought. I have had grand dreams, but +they have been only dreams, because I have lived -- and that, too, by +my own choice among poor and mean realities. Sometimes, even -- +shall I dare to say it?-- I lack faith in the grandeur, the beauty, and the +goodness, which my own works are said to have made more evident +in nature and in human life. Why, then, pure seeker of the good and +true, shouldst thou hope to find me, in yonder image of the divine?' + +The poet spoke sadly, and his eyes were dim with tears. So, likewise, +were those of Ernest. + +At the hour of sunset, as had long been his frequent custom, Ernest +was to discourse to an assemblage of the neighboring inhabitants in +the open air. He and the poet, arm in arm, still talking together as they +went along, proceeded to the spot. It was a small nook among the +hills, with a gray precipice behind, the stern front of which was +relieved by the pleasant foliage of many creeping plants that made a +tapestry for the naked rock, by hanging their festoons from all its +rugged angles. At a small elevation above the ground, set in a rich +framework of verdure, there appeared a niche, spacious enough to +admit a human figure, with freedom for such gestures as +spontaneously accompany earnest thought and genuine emotion. Into +this natural pulpit Ernest ascended, and threw a look of familiar +kindness around upon his audience. They stood, or sat, or reclined +upon the grass, as seemed good to each, with the departing sunshine +falling obliquely over them, and mingling its subdued cheerfulness +with the solemnity of a grove of ancient trees, beneath and amid the +boughs of which the golden rays were constrained to pass. In another +direction was seen the Great Stone Face, with the same cheer, +combined with the same solemnity, in its benignant aspect. + +"Ernest began to speak, giving to the people of what was in his heart +and mind. His words had power, because they accorded with his +thoughts; and his thoughts had reality and depth, because they +harmonized with the life which he had always lived. It was not mere +breath that this preacher uttered; they were the words of life, because +a life of good deeds and holy love was melted into them. Pearls, pure +and rich, had been dissolved into this precious draught. The poet, as +he listened, felt that the being and character of Ernest were a nobler +strain of poetry than he had ever written. + +His eyes glistening with tears, he gazed reverentially at the venerable +man, and said within himself that never was there an aspect so worthy +of a prophet and a sage as that mild, sweet, thoughtful countenance, +with the glory of white hair diffused about it. At a distance, but +distinctly to be seen, high up in the golden light of the setting sun, +appeared the Great Stone Face, with hoary mists around it, like the +white hairs around .the brow' of Ernest. Its look of grand beneficence +seemed to embrace the world. + +At that moment, in sympathy with a thought which he was about to +utter, the face of Ernest assumed a grandeur of expression, so imbued +with benevolence, that the poet, by an irresistible impulse, threw his +arms aloft and shouted- + +'Behold! Behold! Ernest is himself the likeness of the Great Stone +Face!' + +Then all the people looked and saw that what the deep-sighted poet +said was true. The prophecy was fulfilled. But Ernest, having finished +what he had to say, took the poet's arm, and walked slowly +homeward, still hoping that some wiser and better man than himself +would by and by appear, bearing a resemblance to the GREAT +STONE FACE. + + + + + +THE AMBITIOUS GUEST + +One September night a family had gathered round their hearth, and +piled it high with the driftwood of mountain streams, the dry cones of +the pine, and the splintered ruins of great trees that had come crashing +down the precipice. Up the chimney roared the fire, and brightened +the room with its broad blaze. The faces of the father and mother had +a sober gladness; the children laughed; the eldest daughter was the +image of Happiness at seventeen; and the aged grandmother who sat +knitting in the warmest place, was the image of Happiness grown old. +They had found the 'herb, heart's-ease,' in the bleakest spot of all New +England. (This family were situated in the Notch of the White Hills, +where the wind was sharp throughout the year, and pitilessly cold in +the winter- giving their cottage all its fresh inclemency before it +descended on the valley of the Saco) They dwelt in a cold spot and a +dangerous one; for a mountain towered above their heads, so steep, +that the stones would often rumble down its sides and startle them at +midnight. + +The daughter had just uttered some simple jest that filled them all +with mirth, when the wind came through the Notch and seemed to +pause before their cottage- rattling the door, with a sound of wailing +and lamentation, before it passed into the valley. For a moment it +saddened them, though there was nothing unusual in the tones. But +the family were glad again when they perceived that the latch was +lifted by some traveller, whose footsteps had been unheard amid the +dreary blast which heralded his approach, and wailed as he was +entering, and went moaning away from the door. + +Though they dwelt {n such a solitude, these people held daily +converse with the world. The romantic pass of the Notch is a great +artery, through which the life-blood of internal commerce is +continually throbbing between Maine, on one side, and the Green +Mountains and the shores of the St. Lawrence, on the other. The +stage-coach always drew up before the door of the cottage. The +wayfarer, with no companion but his staff, paused here to exchange a +word, that the sense of loneliness might not utterly overcome him ere +he could pass through the cleft of the mountain, or reach the first +house in the valley. And here the teamster, on his way to Portland +market, would put up for the night; and, if a bachelor, might sit an +hour beyond the usual bedtime, and steal a kiss from the mountain +maid at parting. It was one of those primitive taverns where the +traveller pays only for food and lodging, but meets with a homely +kindness beyond all price. When the footsteps were heard, therefore, +between the outer door and the inner one, the whole family rose up, +grandmother, children, and all, as if about to welcome some one who +belonged to them, and whose fate was linked with theirs. + +The door was opened by a young man. His face at first wore the +melancholy expression, almost despondency, of one who travels a +wild and bleak road, at nightfall and alone, but soon brightened up +when he saw the kindly warmth of his reception. He felt his heart +spring forward to meet them all, from the old woman, who wiped a +chair with her apron, to the little child that held out its arms to him. +One glance and smile placed the stranger on a footing of innocent +familiarity with the eldest daughter. + +'Ah, this fire is the right thing!' cried he; 'especially when there is +such a pleasant circle round it. I am quite benumbed; for the Notch is +just like the pipe of a great pair of bellows; it has blown a terrible +blast in my face all the way from Bartlett.' + +'Then you are going towards Vermont?' said the master of the house, +as he helped to take a light knapsack off the young man's shoulders. + +'Yes; to Burlington, and far enough beyond,' replied he. 'I meant to +have been at Ethan Crawford's tonight; but a pedestrian lingers along +such a road as this. It is no matter; for, when I saw this good fire, and +all your cheerful faces, I felt as if you had kindled it on purpose for +me, and were waiting my arrival. So I shall sit down among you, and +make myself at home.' + +The frank-hearted stranger had just drawn his chair to the fire when +something like a heavy footstep was heard without, rushing down the +steep side of the mountain, as with long and rapid strides, and taking +such a leap in passing the cottage as to strike the opposite precipice. +The family held their breath, because they knew the sound, and their +guest held his by instinct. + +'The old mountain has thrown a stone at us, for fear we should forget +him,' said the landlord, recovering himself. 'He sometimes nods his +head and threatens to come down; but we are old neighbors, and +agree together pretty well upon the whole. Besides we have a sure +place of refuge hard by if he should be coming in good earnest.' + +Let us now suppose the stranger to have finished his supper of bear's +meat; and, by his natural felicity of manner, to have placed himself on +a footing of kindness with the whole family, so that they talked as +freely together as if he belonged to their mountain brood. He was of a +proud, yet gentle spirit -- haughty and reserved among the rich and +great; but ever ready to stoop his head to the lowly cottage door, and +be like a brother or a son at the poor man's fireside. In the household +of the Notch he found warmth and simplicity of feeling, the pervading +intelligence of New England, and a poetry of native growth, which +they had gathered when they little thought of it from the mountain +peaks and chasms, and at the very threshold of their romantic and +dangerous abode. He had travelled far and alone; his whole life, +indeed, had been a solitary path; for, with the lofty caution of his +nature, he had kept himself apart from those who might otherwise +have been his companions. The family, too, though so kind and +hospitable, had that consciousness of unity among themselves, and +separation from the world at large, which, in every domestic circle, +should still keep a holy place where no stranger may intrude. But this +evening a prophetic sympathy impelled the refined and educated +youth to pour out his heart before the simple mountaineers, and +constrained them to answer him with the same free confidence. And +thus it should have been. Is not the kindred of a common fate a closer +tie than that of birth? + +The secret of the young man's character was a high and abstracted +ambition. He could have borne to live an undistinguished life, but not +to be forgotten in the grave. Yearning desire had been transformed to +hope; and hope, long cherished, had become like certainty, that, +obscurely as he journeyed now, a glory was to beam on all his +pathway- though not, perhaps, while he was treading it. But when +posterity should gaze back into the gloom of what was now the +present, they would trace the brightness of his footsteps, brightening +as meaner glories faded, and confess that a gifted one had passed +from his cradle to his tomb with none to recognize him. + +'As yet,' cried the stranger -- his cheek glowing and his eye flashing +with enthusiasm- 'as yet, I have done nothing. Were I to vanish from +the earth tomorrow, none would know so much of me as you: that a +nameless youth came up at nightfall from the valley of the Saco, and +opened his heart to you in the evening, and passed through the Notch +by sunrise, and was seen no more. Not a soul would ask, 'Who was +he? Whither did the wanderer go?' But I cannot die till I have +achieved my destiny. Then, let Death come! I shall have built my +monument!' + +There was a continual flow of natural emotion, gushing forth amid +abstracted reverie, which enabled the family to understand this young +man's sentiments, though so foreign from their own. With quick +sensibility of the ludicrous, he blushed at the ardor into which he had +been betrayed. + +'You laugh at me,' said he, taking the eldest daughter's hand, and +laughing himself. 'You think my ambition as nonsensical as if I were +to freeze myself to death on the top of Mount Washington, only that +people might spy at me from the country round about. And, truly, that +would be a noble pedestal for a man's statue!' + +' It is better to sit here by this fire,' answered the girl, blushing, 'and be +comfortable and contented, though nobody thinks about us.' + +'I suppose,' Said her father, after a fit of musing, ' there is something +natural in what the young man +says; and if my mind had been turned that way, I might have felt just +the same. It is strange, wife, how his talk has set my head running on +things that are pretty certain never to come to pass.' + +'Perhaps they may,' observed the wife. 'Is the man thinking what he +will do when he is a widower? ' + +'No, no!' cried he, repelling the idea with reproachful kindness. 'When +I think of your death, Esther, I think of mine, too. But I was wishing +we had a good farm in Bartlett, or Bethlehem, or Littleton, or some +other township round the White Mountains; but not where they could +tumble on our heads. I should want to stand well with my neighbors +and be called Squire, and sent to General Court for a term or two; for +a plain, honest man may do as much good there as a lawyer. And +when I should be grown quite an old man, and you an old woman, so +as not to be long apart, I might die happy enough in my bed, and +leave you all crying around me. A slate gravestone would suit me as +well as a marble one -- with just my name and age, and a verse of a +hymn, and something to let people know that I lived an honest man +and died a Christian.' + +'There now!' exclaimed the stranger; 'it is our nature to desire a +monument, be it slate or marble, or a pillar of granite, or a glorious +memory in the universal heart of man.' + +'We're in a strange way, tonight,' said the wife, with tears in her eyes. +'They say it's a sign of something, when folks' minds go a wandering +so. Hark to the children!' + +They listened accordingly. The younger children had been put to bed +in another room, but with an open door between, so that they could be +heard talking busily among themselves. One and all seemed to have +caught the infection from the fireside circle, and were outvying each +other in wild wishes, and childish projects of what they would do +when they came to be men and women. At length a little boy, instead +of addressing his brothers and sisters, called out to his mother. + +'I'll tell you what I wish, mother,' cried he. 'I want you and father and +grandma'm, and all of us, and the stranger too, to start right away, and +go and take a drink out of the basin of the Flume!' + +Nobody could help laughing at the child's notion of leaving a warm +bed, and dragging them from a cheerful fire, to visit the basin of the +Flume- a brook, which tumbles over the precipice, deep within the +Notch. The boy had hardly spoken "when a wagon rattled along the +road, and stopped a moment before the door. It appeared to contain +two or three men, who were cheering their hearts with the rough +chorus of a song, which resounded, in broken notes, between the +cliffs, while the singers hesitated whether to continue their journey or +put up here for the night.' + +'Father,' said the girl, 'they are calling you by name.' + +But the good man doubted whether they had really called him, and +was unwilling to show himself too solicitous of gain by inviting +people to patronize his house. He therefore did not hurry to the door; +and the lash being soon applied, the travellers plunged into the Notch, +still singing and laughing, though their music and mirth came back +drearily from the heart of the mountain. + +'There, mother!' cried the boy, again. 'They'd have given us a ride to +the Flume.' + +Again they laughed at the child's pertinacious fancy for a night +ramble. But it happened that a light cloud passed over the daughter's +spirit; she looked gravely into the fire, and drew a breath that was +almost a sigh. It forced its way, in spite of a little struggle to repress +it. Then starting and blushing, she looked quickly round the circle, as +if they had caught a glimpse into her bosom. The stranger asked what +she had been thinking of. + +'Nothing,' answered she, with a downcast smile. 'Only I felt lonesome +just then.' + +'Oh, I have always had a gift of feeling what is in other people's +hearts,' said he, half seriously. 'Shall I tell the secrets of yours? For I +know what to think when a young girl shivers by a warm hearth, and +complains of lonesomeness at her mother's side. Shall I put these +feelings into words?' + +'They would not be a girl's feelings any longer if they could be put +into words,' replied the mountain nymph, laughing, but avoiding his +eye. + +All this was said apart. Perhaps a germ of love was springing in their +hearts, so pure that it might blossom in Paradise, since it could not be +matured on earth; for women worship such gentle dignity as his; and +the proud, contemplative, yet kindly soul is oftenest captivated by +simplicity like hers. But while they spoke softly, and he was watching +the happy sadness, the lightsome shadows, the shy yearnings of a +maiden's nature, the wind through the Notch took a deeper and +drearier sound. It seemed, as the fanciful stranger said, like the choral +strain of the spirits of the blast, who in old Indian times had their +dwelling among these mountains, and made their heights and recesses +a sacred region. There was a wail along the road, as if a funeral were +passing. To chase away the gloom, the family threw pine branches on +their fire, till the dry leaves crackled and the flame arose, discovering +once again a scene of peace and humble happiness. The light hovered +about them fondly, and caressed them all. There were the little faces +of the children, peeping from their bed apart, and here the father's +frame of strength, the mother's subdued and careful mien, the high- +browed youth, the budding girl, and the good old grandam, still +knitting in the warmest place. The aged woman looked up from her +task, and, with fingers ever busy, was the next to speak. + +'Old folks have their notions,' said she, 'as well as young ones. You've +been wishing and planning; and letting your heads run on one thing +and another, till you've set my mind a wandering too. Now what +should an old woman wish for, when she can go but a step or two +before she comes to her grave? Children, it will haunt me night and +day till I tell you.' + +'What is it, mother?' cried the husband and wife at once. + +Then the old woman, with an air of mystery which drew the circle +closer round the fire, informed them that she had provided her grave- +clothes some years before -- a nice linen shroud, a cap with a muslin +ruff, and everything of a finer sort than she had worn since her +wedding day. But this evening an old superstition had strangely +recurred to her. It used to be said, in her younger days, that if +anything were amiss with a corpse, if only the ruff were not smooth, +or the cap did not set right, the corpse in the coffin and beneath the +clods would strive to put up its cold hands and arrange it. The bare +thought made her nervous. + +'Don't talk so, grandmother!' said the girl, shuddering. + +'Now'--continued the old woman, with singular earnestness, yet +smiling strangely at her own folly--'I want one of you, my children- +when your mother is dressed and in the coffin -- I want one of you to +hold a looking-glass over my face. Who knows but I may take a +glimpse at myself, and see whether all's right?' + +'Old and young, we dream of graves and monuments,' murmured the +stranger youth. 'I wonder how mariners feel when the ship is sinking, +and they, unknown and undistinguished, are to be buried together in +the ocean- that wide and nameless sepulchre?' + +For a moment, the old woman's ghastly conception so engrossed the +minds of her hearers that a sound abroad in the night, rising like the +roar of a blast, had grown broad, deep, and terrible, before the fated +group were conscious of it. The house and all within it trembled; the +foundations of the earth seemed to be shaken, as if this awful sound +were the peal of the last trump. Young and old exchanged one wild +glance, and remained an instant, pale, affrighted, without utterance, or +power to move. Then the same shriek burst simultaneously from all +their lips. + +'The Slide! The Slide!' + +The simplest words must intimate, but not portray, the unutterable +horror of the catastrophe. The victims rushed from their cottage, and +sought refuge in what they deemed a safer spot -- where, in +contemplation of such an emergency, a sort of barrier had been +reared. Alas! they had quitted their security, and fled right into the +pathway of destruction. Down came the whole side of the mountain, +in a cataract of ruin. Just before it reached the house, the stream broke +into two branches -- shivered not a window there, but overwhelmed +the whole vicinity, blocked up the road, and annihilated everything in +its dreadful course. Long ere the thunder of the great Slide had ceased +to roar among the mountains, the mortal agony had been endured, and +the victims were at peace. Their bodies were never found. + +The next morning, the light smoke was seen stealing from the cottage +chimney up the mountain side. Within, the fire was yet smouldering +on the hearth, and the chairs in a circle round it, as if the inhabitants +had but gone forth to view the devastation of the Slide, and would +shortly return, to thank Heaven for their miraculous escape. All had +left separate tokens, by which those who had known the family were +made to shed a tear for each. Who has not heard their name? (The +story has been told far and wide, and Will forever be a legend of these +mountains.) Poets have sung their fate. + +There were circumstances which led some to suppose that a stranger +had been received into the cottage on this awful night, and had shared +the catastrophe of all its inmates. Others denied that there were +sufficient grounds for such a conjecture. Woe for the high-souled +youth, with his dream of Earthly Immortality! His name and person +utterly unknown; his history, his way of life, his plans, a mystery +never to be solved, his death and his existence equally a doubt! +Whose was the agony of that death moment? + + + + +THE GREAT CARBUNCLE' + +A MYSTERY OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS + +(The Indian tradition, on which this somewhat extravagant tale is +founded, is both too wild and too beautiful to be adequately wrought +up in prose. Sullivan, in his History of Maine, written since the +Revolution, remarks, that even then the existence of the Great +Carbuncle was not entirely discredited.) + +AT nightfall, once in the olden time, on the rugged side of one of the +Crystal Hills, a party of adventurers were refreshing themselves, after +a toilsome and fruitless quest for the Great Carbuncle. They had come +thither, not as friends nor partners in the enterprise, but each, save one +youthful pair, impelled by his own selfish and solitary longing for this +wondrous gem. Their feeling of brotherhood, however, was strong +enough to induce them to contribute a mutual aid in building a rude +hut of branches, and kindling a great fire of shattered pines, that had +drifted down the headlong current of the Amonoosuck, on the lower +bank of which they were to pass the night. There was but one of their +number, perhaps, who had become so estranged from natural +sympathies, by the absorbing spell of the pursuit, as to acknowledge +no satisfaction at the sight of human faces, in the remote and solitary +region whither they had ascended. A vast extent of wilderness lay +between them and the nearest settlement, while scant a mile above +their heads was that black verge where the hills throw off their shaggy +mantle of forest trees, and either robe themselves in clouds or tower +naked into the sky. The roar of the Amonoosuck would have been too +awful for endurance if only a solitary man had listened, while the +mountain stream talked with the wind. + +The adventurers, therefore, exchanged hospitable greetings, and +welcomed one another to the hut, where each man was the host, and +all were the guests of the whole company. They spread their +individual supplies of food on the flat surface of a rock, and partook +of a general repast; at the close of which, a sentiment of good +fellowship was perceptible among the party, though repressed by the +idea, that the renewed search for the Great Carbuncle must make +them strangers again in the morning. Seven men and one young +woman, they warmed themselves together at the fire, which extended +its bright wall along the whole front of their wigwam. As they +observed the various and contrasted figures that made up the +assemblage, each man looking like a caricature of himself, in the +unsteady light that flickered over him, they came mutually to the +conclusion, that an odder society had never met, in city or wilderness, +on mountain or plain. + +The eldest of the group, a tall, lean, weather-beaten man, some sixty +years of age, was clad in the skins of wild animals, whose fashion of +dress he did well to imitate, since the deer, the wolf, and the bear, had +long been his most intimate companions. He was one of those ill- +fated mortals, such as the Indians told of, whom, in their early youth, +the Great Carbuncle smote with a peculiar madness, and became the +passionate dream of their existence. All who visited that region knew +him as the Seeker and by no other name. As none could remember +when he first took up the search, there went a fable in the valley of +the Saco, that for his inordinate lust after the Great Carbuncle, he had +been condemned to wander among the mountains till the end of time, +still with the same feverish hopes at sunrise- the same despair at eve. +Near this miserable Seeker sat a little elderly personage, wearing a +high-crowned hat, shaped somewhat like a crucible. He was from +beyond the sea, a Doctor Cacaphodel, who had wilted and dried +himself into a mummy by continually stooping over charcoal +furnaces, and inhaling unwholesome fumes during his researches in +chemistry and alchemy. It was told of him, whether truly or not, that, +at the commencement of his studies, he had drained his body of all its +richest blood, and wasted it, with other inestimable ingredients, in an +unsuccessful experiment -- and had never been a well man since. +Another of the adventurers was Master bod Pigsnort, a weighty +merchant and selector Boston, and an elder of the famous Mr. +Norton's church. His enemies had a ridiculous story that Master +Pigsnort was accustomed to spend a whole hour after prayer time, +every morning and evening, in wallowing naked among an immense +quantity of pine-tree shillings, which were the earliest silver coinage +of Massachusetts. The fourth whom we shall notice had no name that +his companions knew of, and was chiefly distinguished by a sneer +that always contorted his thin visage, and by a prodigious pair of +spectacles, which were supposed to deform and discolor the whole +face of nature, to this gentleman's perception. The fifth adventurer +likewise lacked a name, which was the greater pity, as he appeared to +be a poet. He was a bright-eyed man, but woefully pined away, which +was no more than natural, if, as some people affirmed, his ordinary +diet was fog, morning mist, and a slice of the densest cloud within his +reach, sauced with moonshine, whenever he could get it. Certain it is, +that the poetry which flowed from him had a smack of all these +dainties. The sixth of the party was a young man of haughty mien, +and sat somewhat apart from the rest, wearing his plumed hat loftily +among his elders, while the fire glittered on the rich embroidery of his +dress and gleamed intensely on the jewelled pommel of his sword. +This was the Lord de Vere, who, when at home, was said to spend +much of his time in the burial vault of his dead progenitors, +rummaging their mouldy coffins in search of all the earthly pride and +vainglory that was hidden among bones and dust; so that, besides his +own share, he had the collected haughtiness of his whole line of +ancestry. + +Lastly, there was a handsome youth in rustic garb, and by his side a +blooming little person, in whom a delicate shade of maiden reserve +was just melting into the rich glow of a young wife's affection. Her +name was Hannah, and her husband's Matthew; two homely names, +yet well enough adapted to the simple pair, who seemed strangely out +of place among the whimsical fraternity whose wits had been set agog +by the Great Carbuncle. + +Beneath the shelter of one hut, in the bright blaze of the same fire, sat +this varied group of adventurers, all so intent upon a single object, +that, of whatever else they began to speak, their closing words were +sure to be illuminated with the Great Carbuncle. Several related the +circumstances that brought them thither. One had listened to a +traveller's tale of this marvellous stone in his own distant country, and +had immediately been seized with such a thirst for beholding it as +could only, be quenched in its intensest lustre. Another, so long ago +as when the famous Captain Smith visited these coasts, had seen it +blazing far at sea, and had felt no rest in all the intervening years till +now that he took up the search. A third, being camped on a hunting +expedition full forty miles south of the White Mountains, awoke at +midnight, and beheld the Great Carbuncle gleaming like a meteor, so +that the shadows of the trees fell backward from it. They spoke of the +innumerable attempts which had been made to reach the spot, and of +the singular fatality which had hitherto withheld success from all +adventurers, though it might seem so easy to follow to its source a +light that overpowered the moon, and almost matched the sun. It was +observable that each smiled scornfully at the madness of every other +in anticipating better fortune than the past, yet nourished a scarcely +hidden conviction that he would himself be the favored one. As if to +allay their too sanguine hopes, they recurred to the Indian traditions +that a spirit kept watch about the gem, and bewildered those who +sought it either by removing it from peak to peak of the higher hills, +or by calling up a mist from the enchanted lake over which it hung. +But these tales were deemed unworthy of credit, all professing to +believe that the search had been baffled by want of sagacity or +perseverance in the adventurers, or such other causes as might +naturally obstruct the passage to any given point among the +intricacies of forest, valley, and mountain. + +In a pause of the conversation the wearer of the prodigious spectacles +looked round upon the party, making each individual, in turn, the +object of the sneer which invariably dwelt upon his countenance. + +'So, fellow-pilgrims,' said he, 'here we are, seven wise men, and one +fair damsel- who, doubtless, is as wise as any graybeard of the +company: here we are, I say, all bound on the same goodly enterprise. +Methinks, now, it were not amiss that each of us declare what he +proposes to do with the Great Carbuncle, provided he have the good +hap to clutch it. What says our friend in the bear skin? How mean +you, good sir, to enjoy the prize which you have been seeking, the +Lord knows how long, among the Crystal Hills?' + +'How enjoy it!' exclaimed the aged Seeker, bitterly. 'I hope for no +enjoyment from it; that folly has passed long ago! I keep up the +search for this accursed stone because the vain ambition of my youth +has become a fate upon me in old age. The pursuit alone is my +strength- the energy of my soul- the warmth of my blood- and the pith +and marrow of my bones! Were I to turn my back upon it I should fall +down dead on the hither side of the Notch, which is the gateway of +this mountain region. Yet not to have my wasted lifetime back again +would I give up my hopes of the Great Carbuncle! Having found it, i +shall bear it to a certain cavern that I wot of, and there, grasping it in +my arms, lie down and die, and keep it buried with me forever.' + +'O wretch, regardless of the interests of science!' cried Doctor +Cacaphodel, with philosophic indignation. 'Thou art not worthy to +behold, even from afar off, the lustre of this most precious gem that +ever was concocted in the laboratory of Nature. Mine is the sole +purpose for which a wise man may desire the possession of the Great +Carbuncle. + +Immediately on obtaining it -- for I have a presentiment, good people, +that the prize is reserved to crown my scientific reputation -- I shall +return to Europe, and employ my remaining years in reducing it to its +first elements. A portion of the stone will I grind to impalpable +powder; other parts shall be dissolved in acids, or whatever solvents +will act upon so admirable a composition; and the remainder I design +to melt in the crucible, or set on fire with the blow-pipe. By these +various methods I shall gain an accurate analysis, and finally bestow +the result of my labors upon the world in a folio volume.' + +'Excellent!' quoth the man with the spectacles. 'Nor need you hesitate, +learned sir, on account of the necessary destruction of the gem; since +the perusal of your folio may teach every mother's son of us to +concoct a Great Carbuncle of his own.' + +'But, verily,' said Master Ichabod Pigsnort, 'for mine own part I object +to the making of these counterfeits, as being calculated to reduce the +marketable value of the true gem. I tell ye frankly, sirs, I have an +interest in keeping up the price. Here have I quitted my regular traffic, +leaving my warehouse in the care of my clerks, and putting my credit +to great hazard, and, furthermore, have put myself in peril of death or +captivity by the accursed heathen savages--and all this without daring +to ask the prayers of the congregation, because the quest for the Great +Carbuncle is deemed little better than a traffic with the Evil One. +Now think ye that I would have done this grievous wrong to my soul, +body, reputation, and estate, without a reasonable chance of profit?' + +' Not I, pious Master Pigsnort,' said the man with the spectacles. 'I +never laid such a great folly to thy charge.' + +'Truly, I hope not,' said the merchant. 'Now, as touching this Great +Carbuncle, I am free to own that I have never had a glimpse of it; but +be it only the hundredth part so bright as people tell, it will surely +outvalue the Great Mogul's best diamond, which he holds at an +incalculable sum. Wherefore, I am minded to put the Great Carbuncle +on shipboard, and voyage with it to England, France, Spain, Italy, or +into Heathendom, if Providence should send me thither, and, in a +word, dispose of the gem to the best bidder among the potentates of +the earth, that he may place it among his crown jewels. If any of ye +have a wiser plan, let him expound it.' + +'That have I, thou sordid man!' exclaimed the poet. ' Dost thou desire +nothing brighter than gold that thou wouldst transmute all this +ethereal lustre into such dross as thou wallowest in already? For +myself, hiding the jewel under my cloak, I shall hie me back to my +attic chamber, in one of the darksome alleys of London. There, night +and day, will I gaze upon it; my soul shall drink its radiance; it shall +be diffused throughout my intellectual powers, and gleam brightly in +every line of poesy that I indite. Thus, long ages after I am gone, the +splendor of the Great Carbuncle will blaze around my name? + +'Well said, Master Poet!' cried he of the spectacles. 'Hide it under thy +cloak, sayest thou? Why, it will gleam through the holes, and make +thee look like a jack-o'-lantern!' + +'To think!' ejaculated the Lord de Vere, rather to himself than his +companions, the best of whom he held utterly unworthy of his +intercourse- 'to think that a fellow in a tattered cloak should talk of +conveying the Great Carbuncle to a garret in Grub Street! Have not I +resolved within myself that the whole earth contains no fitter +ornament for the great hall of my ancestral castle? There shall it flame +for ages, making a noonday of midnight, glittering on the suits of +armor, the banners, and escutcheons, that hang around the wall, and +keeping bright the memory of heroes. Wherefore have all other +adventurers sought the prize in vain but that I might win it, and make +it a symbol of the glories of our lofty line? And never, on the diadem +of the White Mountains, did the Great Carbuncle hold a place half so +honored as is reserved for it in the hall of the De Veres!' + +'It is a noble thought,' said the Cynic, with an obsequious sneer. 'Yet, +might I presume to say so, the gem would make a rare sepulchral +lamp, and would display the glories of your lordship's progenitors +more truly in the ancestral vault than in the castle hall.' + +'Nay, forsooth,' observed Matthew, the young rustic, who sat hand in +hand with his bride, 'the gentleman has bethought himself of a +profitable use for this bright stone. Hannah here and I are seeking it +for a like purpose.' + +'How, fellow!' exclaimed his lordship, in surprise. 'What castle hall +hast thou to hang it in?' + +'No castle,' replied Matthew, 'but as neat a cottage as any within sight +of the Crystal Hills. Ye must know, friends, that Hannah and I, being +wedded the last week, have taken up the search of the Great +Carbuncle, because we shall need its light in the long winter +evenings; and it will be such a pretty thing to show the neighbors +when they visit us. It will shine through the house so that we may +pick up a pin in any corner, and will set all the windows aglowing as +if there were a great fire of pine knots in the chimney. And then how +pleasant, when we awake in the night, to be able to see one another's +faces!' + +There was a general smile among the adventurers at the simplicity of +the young couple's project in regard to this wondrous and invaluable +stone, with which the greatest monarch on earth might have been +proud to adorn his palace. Especially the man with spectacles, who +had sneered at all the company in turn, now twisted his visage into +such an expression of ill-natured mirth, that Matthew asked him, +rather peevishly, what he himself meant to do with the Great +Carbuncle. + +'The Great Carbuncle!' answered the Cynic, with ineffable scorn. +'Why, you blockhead, there is no such thing in rerum natura. I have +come three thousand miles, and am resolved to set my foot on every +peak of these mountains, and poke my head into every chasm, for the +sole purpose of demonstrating to the satisfaction of any man one whit +less an ass than thyself that the Great Carbuncle is all a humbug!' + +Vain and foolish were the motives that had brought most of the +adventurers to the Crystal Hills; but none so vain, so foolish, and so +impious too, as that of the scoffer with the prodigious spectacles. He +was one of those wretched and evil men whose yearnings are +downward to the darkness, instead of heavenward, and who, could +they but distinguish the lights which God hath kindled for us, would +count the midnight gloom their chiefest glory. As the Cynic spoke, +several of the party were startled by a gleam of red splendor, that +showed the huge shapes of the surrounding mountains and the rock- +bestrewn bed of the turbulent river with an illumination unlike that of +their fire on the trunks and black boughs of the forest trees. They +listened for the roll of thunder, but heard nothing, and were glad that +the tempest came not near them. The stars, those dial-points of +heaven, now warned the adventurers to close their eyes on the blazing +logs, and open them, in dreams, to the glow of the Great Carbuncle. + +The young married couple had taken their lodgings in the farthest +corner of the wigwam, and were separated from the rest of the party +by a curtain of curiously-woven twigs, such as might have hung, in +deep festoons, around the bridal-bower of Eve. The modest little wife +had wrought this piece of tapestry while the other guests were talking. +She and her husband fell asleep with hands tenderly clasped, and +awoke from visions of unearthly radiance to meet the more blessed +light of one another's eyes. They awoke at the same instant, and with +one happy smile beaming over their two faces, which grew brighter +with their consciousness of the reality of life and love. But no sooner +did she recollect where they were, than the bride peeped through the +interstices of the leafy curtain, and saw that the outer room of the hut +was deserted. + +'Up, dear Matthew!' cried she, in haste. 'The strange folk are all gone! +Up, this very minute, or we shall loose the Great Carbuncle!' + +In truth, so little did these poor young people deserve the mighty +prize which had lured them thither, that they had slept peacefully all +night, and till the summits of the hills were glittering with sunshine; +while the other adventurers had tossed their limbs in feverish +wakefulness, or dreamed of climbing precipices, and set off to realize +their dreams with the earliest peep of dawn. But Matthew and +Hannah, after their calm rest, were as light as two young deer, and +merely stopped to say their prayers and wash themselves in a cold +pool of the Amonoosuck, and then to taste a morsel of food, ere they +turned their faces to the mountainside. It was a sweet emblem of +conjugal affection, as they toiled up the difficult ascent, gathering +strength from the mutual aid which they afforded. After several little +accidents, such as a torn robe, a lost shoe, and the entanglement of +Hannah's hair in a bough, they reached the upper verge of the forest, +and were now to pursue a more adventurous course. The innumerable +trunks and heavy foliage of the trees had hitherto shut in their +thoughts, which now shrank affrighted from the region of wind and +cloud and naked rocks and desolate sunshine, that rose immeasurably +above them. They gazed back at the obscure wilderness which they +had traversed, and longed to be buried again in its depths rather than +trust themselves to so vast and visible a solitude. + +'Shall we go on?' said Matthew, throwing his arm round Hannah's +waist, both to protect her and to comfort his heart by drawing her +close to it. + +But the little bride, simple as she was, had a woman's love of jewels, +and could not forego the hope of possessing the very brightest in the +world, in spite of the perils with which it must be won. + +'Let us climb a little higher,' whispered she, yet tremulously, as she +turned her face upward to the lonely sky. + +'Come, then,' said Matthew,mustering his manly courage and +drawing her along with him, for she became timid again the moment +that he grew bold. + +And upward, accordingly, went the pilgrims of the Great Carbuncle, +now treading upon the tops and thickly-interwoven branches of dwarf +pines, which, by the growth of centuries, though mossy with age, had +barely reached three feet in altitude. Next, they came to masses and +fragments of naked rock heaped confusedly together, like a cairn +reared by giants in memory of a giant chief. In this bleak realm of +upper air nothing breathed, nothing grew; there was no life but what +was concentrated in their two hearts; they had climbed so high that +Nature herself seemed no longer to keep them company. She lingered +beneath them, within the verge of the forest trees, and sent a farewell +glance after her children as they strayed where her own green +footprints had never been. But soon they were to be hidden from her +eye. Densely and dark the mists began to gather below, casting black +spots of shadow on the vast landscape, and sailing heavily to one +centre, as if the loftiest mountain peak had summoned a council of its +kindred clouds. Finally, the vapors welded themselves, as it were, into +a mass, presenting the appearance of a pavement over which the +wanderers might have trodden, but where they would vainly have +sought an avenue to the blessed earth which they had lost. And the +lovers yearned to behold that green earth again, more intensely, alas! +than, beneath a clouded sky, they had ever desired a glimpse of +heaven. They even felt it a relief to their desolation when the mists, +creeping gradually up the mountain, concealed its lonely peak, and +thus annihilated, at least for them, the whole region of visible space. +But they drew closely together, with a fond and melancholy gaze, +dreading lest the universal cloud should snatch them from each other's +sight. + +Still, perhaps, they would have been resolute to climb as far and as +high, between earth and heaven, as they could find foothold, if +Hannah's strength had not begun to fail, and with that, her courage +also. Her breath grew short. She refused to burden her husband with +her weight, but often tottered against his side, and recovered herself +each time by a feebler effort. At last, she sank down on one of the +rocky steps of the acclivity. + +'We are lost, dear Matthew,' said she, mournfully. 'We shall never +find our way to the earth again. And oh how happy we might have +been in our cottage!' + +'Dear heart! w we will yet be happy there,' answered Matthew. 'Look! +In this direction, the sunshine penetrates the dismal mist. By its aid, I +can direct our course to the passage of the Notch. Let us go back, +love, and dream no more of the Great Carbuncle!' + +'The sun cannot be yonder[ said Hannah, with despondence. 'By this +time it must be noon. If there could ever be any sunshine here, it +would come from above our heads.' + +'But look!' repeated Matthew, in a somewhat altered tone. 'It is +brightening every moment. If not sunshine, what can it be?' + +Nor could the young bride any longer deny that a radiance was +breaking through the mist, and changing its dim hue to a dusky red, +which continually grew more vivid, as if brilliant particles were +interfused with the gloom. Now, also, the cloud began to roll away +from the mountain, while, as it heavily withdrew, one object after +another started out of its impenetrable obscurity into sight, with +precisely the effect of a new creation, before the indistinctness of the +old chaos had been completely swallowed up. As the process went +on, they saw the gleaming of water close at their feet, and found +themselves on the very border of a mountain lake, deep, bright, clear, +and calmly beautiful, spreading from brim to brim of a basin that had +been scooped out of the solid rock. A ray of glory flashed across its +surface. The pilgrims looked whence it should proceed, but closed +their eyes with a thrill of awful admiration, to exclude the fervid +splendor that glowed from the brow of a cliff impending over the +enchanted lake. For the simple pair had reached that lake of mystery, +and found the long-sought shrine of the Great Carbuncle! + +They threw their arms around each other, and trembled at their own +success; for, as the legends of this wondrous gem rushed thick upon +their memory, they felt themselves marked out by fate and the +consciousness was fearful. Often, from childhood upward, they had +seen it shining like a distant star. And now that star was throwing its +intensest lustre on their hearts. They seemed changed to one another's +eyes, in the red brilliancy that flamed upon their cheeks, while it lent +the same fire to the lake, the rocks, and sky, and to the mists which +had rolled back before its power. But, with their next glance, they +beheld an object that drew their attention even from the mighty stone. +At the base of the cliff, directly beneath the Great Carbuncle, +appeared the figure of a man, with his arms extended in the act of +climbing, and his face turned upward, as if to drink the full gush of +splendor. But he stirred not, no more than if changed to marble. + +'It is the Seeker,' whispered Hannah, convulsively grasping her +husband's arm. 'Matthew, he is dead.' + +'The joy of success has killed him,' replied Matthew, trembling +violently. 'Or, perhaps, the very light of the Great Carbuncle was +death!' + +'The Great Carbuncle,' cried a peevish voice behind them. 'The Great +Humbug! If you have found it, prithee point it out to me. + +They turned their heads, and there was the Cynic, with his prodigious +spectacles set carefully on his nose, staring now at the lake, now at +the rocks, now at the distant masses of vapor, now right at the Great +Carbuncle itself, yet seemingly as unconscious of its light as if all the +scattered clouds were condensed about his person. Though its +radiance actually threw the shadow of the unbeliever at his own feet, +as he turned his back upon the glorious jewel, he would not be +convinced that there was the least glimmer there. + +'Where is your Great Humbug?' he repeated. 'I challenge you to make +me see it!' + +'There,' said Matthew, incensed at such perverse blindness, and +turning the Cynic round towards the illuminated cliff. 'Take off those +abominable spectacles, and you cannot help seeing it!' + +Now these colored spectacles probably darkened the Cynic's sight, in +at least as great a degree as the smoked glasses through which people +gaze at an eclipse. With resolute bravado, however, he snatched them +from his nose, and fixed a bold stare full upon the ruddy blaze of the +Great Carbuncle. But scarcely had he encountered it, when, with a +deep, shuddering groan, he dropped his head, and pressed both hands +across his miserable eyes. Thenceforth there was, in very truth, no +light of the Great Carbuncle, nor any other light on earth, nor light of +heaven itself, for the poor Cynic. So long accustomed to View all +objects through a medium that deprived them of every glimpse of +brightness, a single flash of so glorious a phenomenon, striking upon +his naked vision, had blinded him forever. + +'Matthew,' said Hannah, clinging to him, 'let us go hence!' + +Matthew saw that she was faint, and kneeling down, supported her in +his arms, while he threw some of the thrillingly cold water of the +enchanted lake upon her face and bosom. It revived her, but could not +renovate her courage. + +'Yes, dearest!' cried Matthew, pressing her tremulous form to his +breast- 'we will go hence, and return to our humble cottage. The +blessed sunshine and the quiet moonlight shall come through our +window. We will kindle the cheerful glow of our hearth, at eventide, +and be happy in its light. But never again will we desire more light +than all the world may share with us.' + +'No,' said his bride, 'for how could we live by day, or sleep by night, +in this awful blaze of the Great Carbuncle!' + +Out of the hollow of their hands, they drank each a draught from the +lake, which presented them its waters uncontaminated by an earthly +lip. Then, lending their guidance to the blinded Cynic, who uttered +not a word, and even stifled his groans in his own most wretched +heart, they began to descend the mountain. Yet, as they left the shore, +till then untrodden, of the spirit's lake, they threw a farewell glance +towards the cliff, and beheld the vapors gathering in dense volumes, +through which the gem burned duskily. + +As touching the other pilgrims of the Great Carbuncle, the legend +goes on to tell, that the worshipful Master Ichabod Pigsnort soon gave +up the quest as a desperate speculation, and wisely resolved to betake +himself again to his warehouse, near the town dock, in Boston. But, +as he passed through the Notch of the mountains, a war party of +Indians captured our unlucky merchant, and carried him to Montreal, +there holding him in bondage, till, by the payment of a heavy ransom, +he had woefully subtracted from his hoard of pine-tree shillings. By +his long absence, moreover, his affairs had become so disordered that, +for the rest of his life, instead of wallowing in silver, he had seldom a +sixpence worth of copper. Doctor Cacaphodel, the alchemist, returned +to his laboratory with a prodigious fragment of granite, which he +ground to powder, dissolved in acids, melted in the crucible, and +burned with the blow-pipe, and published the result of his +experiments in one of the heaviest folios of the day. And, for all these +purposes, the gem itself could not have answered better than the +granite. The poet, by a somewhat similar mistake, made prize of a +great piece of ice, which he found in a sunless chasm of the +mountains, and swore that it corresponded, in all points, with his idea +of the Great Carbuncle. The critics say, that, if his poetry lacked the +splendor of the gem, it retained all the coldness of the ice. The Lord +de Vere went back to his ancestral hall, where he contented himself +with a wax-lighted chandelier, and filled, in due course of time, +another coffin in the ancestral vault. As the funeral torches gleamed +within that dark receptacle, there was no need of the Great Carbuncle +to show the vanity of earthly pomp. + +The Cynic, having cast aside his spectacles, wandered about the +world, a miserable object, and was punished with an agonizing desire +of light, for the wilful blindness of his former life. The whole night +long, he would lift his splendor-blasted orbs to the moon and stars; he +turned his face eastward, at sunrise, as duly as a Persian idolater; he +made a pilgrimage to Rome, to witness the magnificent illumination +of St. Peter's Church; and finally perished in the great fire of London, +into the midst of which he had thrust himself, with the desperate idea +of catching one feeble ray from the blaze that was kindling earth and +heaven. + +Matthew and his bride spent many peaceful years, and were fond of +telling the legend of the Great Carbuncle. The tale, however, towards +the close of their lengthened lives, did not meet with the full credence +that had been accorded to it by those who remembered the ancient +lustre of the gem. For it is affirmed that, from the hour when two +mortals had shown themselves so simply wise as to reject a jewel +which would have dimmed all earthly things, its splendor waned. +When other pilgrims reached the cliff, they found only an opaque +stone, with particles of mica glittering on its surface. There is also a +tradition that, as the youthful pair departed, the gem was loosened +from the forehead of the cliff, and fell into the enchanted lake, and +that, at noontide, the Seeker's form may still be seen to bend over its +quenchless gleam. + +Some few believe that this inestimable stone is blazing as of old, and +say that they have caught its radiance, like a flash of summer +lightning, far down the valley of the Saco. And be it owned that, +many a mile from the Crystal Hills, I saw a wondrous light around +their summits, and was lured, by the faith of poesy, to be the latest +pilgrim of the GREAT CARBUNCLE. + + + + + +SKETCHES FROM MEMORY + +THE NOTCH OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS + +IT was now the middle of September. We had come since sunrise +from Bartlett, passing up through the valley of the Saco, which +extends between mountainous walls, sometimes with a steep ascent, +but often as level as a church aisleś All that day and two preceding +ones we had been loitering towards the heart of the White Mountains +-- those old crystal hills, whose mysterious brilliancy had gleamed +upon our distant wanderings before we thought of visiting them. +Height after height had risen and towered one above another till the +clouds began to hang below the peaks. Down their slopes were the +red pathways of the slides, those avalanches of earth, stones and trees, +which descend into the hollows, leaving vestiges of their track hardly +to be effaced by the vegetation of ages. We had mountains behind us +and mountains on each side, and a group of mightier ones ahead. Still +our road went up along the Saco, right towards the centre of that +group, as if to climb above the clouds in its passage to the farther +region. + +In old times the settlers used to be astounded by the inroads of the +northern Indians coming down upon them from this mountain rampart +through some defile known only to themselves. It is, indeed, a +wondrous path. A demon, it might be fancied, or one of the Titans, +was travelling up the valley, elbowing the heights carelessly aside as +he passed, till at length a great mountain took its stand directly across +his intended road. He tarries not for such an obstacle, but, rending it +asunder a thousand feet from peak to base, discloses its treasures of +hidden minerals, its sunless waters, all the secrets of the mountain's +inmost heart, with a mighty fracture of rugged precipices on each +side. This is the Notch of the White Hills. Shame on me that I have +attempted to describe it by so mean an image -- feeling, as I do, that it +is one of those symbolic scenes which lead the mind to the sentiment, +though not to the conception, of Omnipotence. + +We had now reached a narrow passage, which showed almost the +appearance of having been cut by human strength and artifice in the +solid rock. There was a wall of granite on each side, high and +precipitous, especially on our right, and so smooth that a few +evergreens could hardly find foothold enough to grow there. This is +the entrance, or, in the direction we were going, the extremity, of the +romantic defile of the Notch. Before emerging from it, the rattling of +wheels approached behind us, and a stage-coach rumbled out of the +mountain, with seats on top and trunks behind, and a smart driver, in +a drab greatcoat, touching the wheel horses with the whipstock and +reining in the leaders. To my mind there was a sort of poetry in such +an incident, hardly inferior to what would have accompanied the +painted array of an Indian war party gliding forth from the same wild +chasm. All the passengers, except a very fat lady on the back seat, had +alighted. One was a mineralogist, a scientific, green-spectacled figure +in black, bearing a heavy hammer, with which he did great damage to +the precipices, and put the fragments in his pocket. Another was a +well-dressed young man, who carried an opera glass set in gold, and +seemed to be making a quotation from some of Byron's rhapsodies on +mountain scenery. There was also a trader, returning from Portland to +the upper part of Vermont; and a fair young girl, with a very faint +bloom like one of those pale and delicate flowers which sometimes +occur among alpine cliffs. + +They disappeared, and we followed them, passing through a deep +pine forest, which for some miles allowed us to see nothing but its +own dismal shade. Towards nightfall we reached a level +amphitheatre, surrounded by a great rampart of hills, which shut out +the sunshine long before it left the external world. It was here that we +obtained our first view, except at a distance, of the principal group of +mountains. They are majestic, and even awful, when contemplated in +a proper mood, yet, by their breadth of base and the long ridges which +support them, give the idea of immense bulk rather than of towering +height. Mount Washington, indeed, looked near to heaven: he was +white with snow a mile downward, and had caught the only cloud that +was sailing through the atmosphere to veil his head. Let us forget the +other names of American statesmen that have been stamped upon +these hills, but still call the loftiest Washington. Mountains are Earth's +undecaying monuments. They must stand while she endures, and +never should be consecrated to the mere great men of their own age +and country, but to the mighty ones alone, whose glory is universal, +and whom all time will render illustrious. + +The air, not often sultry in this elevated region, nearly two thousand +feet above the sea, was now sharp and cold, like that of a clear +November evening in the lowlands. By morning, probably, there +would be a frost, if not a snowfall, on the grass and rye, and an icy +surface over the standing water. I was glad to perceive a prospect of +comfortable quarters in a house which we were approaching, and of +pleasant company in the guests who were assembled at the door. + +OUR EVENING PARTY AMONG THE MOUNTAINS We stood in +front of a good substantial farmhouse, of old date in that wild country. +A sign over the door denoted it to be the White Mountain Post Office +-- an establishment which distributes letters and newspapers to +perhaps a score of persons, comprising the population of two or three +townships among the hills. The broad and weighty antlers of a deer, 'a +stag of ten,' were fastened at the corner of the house; a fox's bushy tail +was nailed beneath them; and a huge black paw lay on the ground, +newly severed and still bleeding the trophy of a bear hunt. Among +several persons collected about the doorsteps, the most remarkable +was a sturdy mountaineer, of six feet two and corresponding bulk, +with a heavy set of features, such as might be moulded on his own +blacksmith's anvil, but yet indicative of mother wit and rough humor. +As we appeared, he uplifted a tin trumpet, four or five feet long, and +blew a tremendous blast, either in honor of our arrival or to awaken +an echo from the opposite hill. + +Ethan Crawford's guests were of such a motley description as to form +quite a picturesque group, seldom seen together except at some place +like this, at once the pleasure house of fashionable tourists and the +homely inn of country travellers. Among the company at the door +were the mineralogist and the owner of the gold opera glass whom we +had encountered in the Notch; two Georgian gentlemen, who had +chilled their southern blood that morning on the top of Mount +Washington; a physician and his wife from Conway; a trader of +Burlington, and an old squire of the Green Mountains; and two young +married couples, all the way from Massachusetts, on the matrimonial +jaunt, Besides these strangers, the rugged county of Coos, in which +we were, was represented by half a dozen wood-cutters, who had +slain a bear in the forest and smitten off his paw. + +I had joined the party, and had a moment's leisure to examine them +before the echo of Ethan's blast returned from the hill. Not one, but +many echoes had caught up the harsh and tuneless sound, untwisted +its complicated threads, and found a thousand aerial harmonies in one +stern trumpet tone. It was a distinct yet distant and dreamlike +symphony of melodious instruments, as if an airy band had been +hidden on the hillside and made faint music at the summons. No +subsequent trial produced so clear, delicate, and spiritual a concert as +the first. A field-piece was then discharged from the top of a +neighboring hill, and gave birth to one long reverberation, which ran +round the circle of mountains in an unbroken chain of sound and +rolled away without a separate echo. After these experiments, the cold +atmosphere drove us all into the house, with the keenest appetites for +supper. + +It did one's heart good to see the great fires that were kindled in the +parlor and bar-room, especially the latter, where the fireplace was +built of rough stone, and might have contained the trunk of an old tree +for a backlog. A man keeps a comfortable hearth when his own forest +is at his very door. In the parlor, when the evening was fairly set in, +we held our hands before our eyes to shield them from the ruddy +glow, and began a pleasant variety of conversation. The mineralogist +and the physician talked about the invigorating qualities of the +mountain air, and its excellent effect on Ethan Crawford's father, an +old man of seventy-five, with the unbroken frame of middle life. The +two brides and the doctor's wife held a whispered discussion, which, +by their frequent titterings and a blush or two, seemed to have +reference to the trials or enjoyments of the matrimonial state. The +bridegrooms sat together in a corner, rigidly silent, like Quakers +whom the spirit moveth not, being still in the odd predicament of +bashfulness towards their own young wives. The Green Mountain +squire chose me for his companion, and described the difficulties he +had met with half a century ago in travelling from the Connecticut +River through the Notch to Conway, now a single day's journey, +though it had cost him eighteen. The Georgians held the album +between them, and favored us with the few specimens of its contents +which they considered ridiculous enough to be worth hearing. One +extract met with deserved applause. It was a 'Sonnet to the Snow on +Mount Washington,' and had been contributed that very afternoon, +bearing a signature of great distinction in magazines and annals. The +lines were elegant and full of fancy, but too remote from familiar +sentiment, and cold as their subject, resembling those curious +specimens of crystallized vapor which I observed next day on the +mountain top. The poet was understood to be the young gentleman of +the gold opera glass, who heard our laudatory remarks with the +composure of a veteran. + +Such was our party, and such their ways of amusement. But on a +winter evening another set of guests assembled at the hearth where +these summer travellers were now sitting. I once had it in +contemplation to spend a month hereabouts, in sleighing time, for the +sake of studying the yeomen of New England, who then elbow each +other through the Notch by hundreds, on their way to Portland. There +could be no better school for such a place than Ethan Crawford's inn. +Let the student go thither in December, sit down with the teamsters at +their meals, share their evening merriment, and repose with them at +night when every bed has its three occupants, and parlor, barroom, +and kitchen are strewn with slumberers around the fire. Then let him +rise before daylight, button his greatcoat, muffle up his ears, and +stride with the departing caravan a mile or two, to see how sturdily +they make head against the blast. A treasure of characteristic traits +will repay all inconveniences, even should a frozen nose be of the +number. + +The conversation of our party soon became more animated and +sincere, and we recounted some traditions of the Indians, who +believed that the father and mother of their race were saved from a +deluge by ascending the peak of Mount Washington. The children of +that pair have been overwhelmed, and found no such refuge. In the +mythology of the savage, these mountains were afterwards considered +sacred and inaccessible, full of unearthly wonders, illuminated at +lofty heights by the blaze of precious stones, and inhabited by deities, +who sometimes shrouded themselves in the snowstorm and came +down on the lower world. There are few legends more poetical than +that of the' Great Carbuncle' of the White Mountains. The belief was +communicated to the English settlers, and is hardly yet extinct, that a +gem, of such immense size as to be seen shining miles away, hangs +from a rock over a clear, deep lake, high up among the hills. They +who had once beheld its splendor were inthralled with an unutterable +yearning to possess it. But a spirit guarded that inestimable jewel, and +bewildered the adventurer with a dark mist from the enchanted lake. +Thus life was worn away in the vain search for an unearthly treasure, +till at length the deluded one went up the mountain, still sanguine as +in youth, but returned no more. On this theme methinks I could frame +a tale with a deep moral. + +The hearts of the palefaces would not thrill to these superstitions of +the red men, though we spoke of them in the centre of the haunted +region. The habits and sentiments of that departed people were too +distinct from those of their successors to find much real sympathy. It +has often been a matter of regret to me that I was shut out from the +most peculiar field of American fiction by an inability to see any +romance, or poetry, or grandeur, or beauty in the Indian character, at +least till such traits were pointed out by others. I do abhor an Indian +story. Yet no writer can be more secure of a permanent place in our +literature than the biographer of the Indian chiefs. His subject, as +referring to tribes which have mostly vanished from the earth, gives +him a right to be placed on a classic shelf, apart from the merits +which will sustain him there. + +I made inquiries whether, in his researches about these parts, our +mineralogist had found the three 'Silver Hills' which an Indian +sachem sold to an Englishman nearly two hundred years ago, and the +treasure of which the posterity of the purchaser have been looking for +ever since. But the man of science had ransacked every hill along the +Saco, and knew nothing of these prodigious piles of wealth. By this +time, as usual with men on the eve of great adventure, we had +prolonged our session deep into the night, considering how early we +were to set out on our six miles' ride to the foot of Mount +Washington. There was now a general breaking up. I scrutinized the +faces of the two bridegrooms, and saw but little probability of their +leaving the bosom of earthly bliss, in the first week of the honeymoon +and at the frosty hour of three, to climb above the clouds; nor when I +felt how sharp the wind was as it rushed through a broken pane and +eddied between the chinks of my unplastered chamber, did I +anticipate much alacrity on my own part, though we were to seek for +the 'Great Carbuncle.' + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg Etext The Great Stone Face, etc., by Hawthorne + diff --git a/old/totwm10.zip b/old/totwm10.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..76db47c --- /dev/null +++ b/old/totwm10.zip |
